Penn and Coleshill - Chiltern District Council

Penn and Coleshill
This ward profile aims to provide an overview of information about the Penn and Coleshill ward. The majority of this
information is at ward level, except for a few statistics which are only available at parish or district level.
Quick Statistics (please refer to relevant section for more details):
Total Population (approx.)
4,568
Economically Active
69.0%
Area (hectares)
2,325
Average Household size
2.6
Unemployment
3.0%
Population Density
2.0
Total Households
1,790
Disability claimants
0.3%
Total Dwellings
1,868
1
Population (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0)
Age structure
Source: Mid year population estimates 2013 ward & district level
In 2013 the population of Penn and Coleshill ward was 4,568. The age breakdown of the ward’s population is
shown in the table below.
Total
0-4
5-14
15-19
20-44
45-64
65+
Penn and Coleshill
4,568
274
583
234
1,014
1,404
1,059
Penn and Coleshill
100%
6.0%
12.8%
5.1%
22.2%
30.7%
23.2%
Chiltern
93,250
5.80%
13.30%
6.00%
25.30%
28.70%
20.90%
-
6.30%
11.40%
6.10%
33.50%
25.30%
17.40%
England & Wales
Working-age population as a percentage of
total population (18 to 65)
Working-age Population
64.0%
Source: Mid year population estimates 2013 ward & district
level
62.0%
Working-age refers to all individuals who are aged
between 18 and 65 years old. The working-age
population of Penn and Coleshill was slightly
below the district average.
62.5%
60.0%
58.0%
56.3%
57.3%
56.0%
54.0%
52.0%
Penn and
Coleshill
Chiltern
England and
Wales
Ethnicity Source: 2011 Census - Table KS201EW (Nomis Website)
2.9%
2.2%
0.3%
0.3%
Penn and Coleshill
White
 65 people were Indian
 25 people were Chinese
Mixed/multiple ethnic
groups
 24 people were Other Asian
Asian/Asian British
 12 people were Pakistani
Black/African/Caribbean/
Black British
94.4%
Religion Source: Table : KS209EW
The largest ethnic group for this ward was Asian
with 130 people, of this:
 4 people were Bangladeshi
Other ethnic group
63.2%
South
East
59.8%
England and
Wales
59.3%
0.3%
0.4%
0.5%
0.4%
0.5%
1.3%
1.1%
1.5%
0.9%
0.6%
0.2%
0.5%
0.8%
2.5%
2.3%
4.8%
Sikh
0.6%
0.5%
0.6%
0.8%
Other religion
0.5%
0.4%
0.5%
0.4%
No religion
21.2%
23.5%
27.7%
25.1%
Religion not stated
7.7%
7.6%
7.4%
7.2%
Religion stated as:
Christian
Based on information from the 2011
Buddhist
Census 67.4% of the population of
Penn and Coleshill stated their religion Hindu
as Christian. 21.2% stated that they
Jewish
had no religion.
Muslim
2
Ward
Chiltern
67.4%
Household Composition
Source: Table : KS105EW, 2011
Married couples with children made up 32% of the households in Penn and Coleshill, 2.7% higher than the
district average. Lone parent households with dependent children accounted for 2.9% of households in the
ward, 1.5% lower than the district average.
Penn and
Coleshill
(Number)
Penn and
Coleshill
(%)
Single non-pensionable households
174
9.7%
11.4%
-1.70%
Single pensioner
210
11.7%
13.5%
-1.80%
All other pensioner households
251
14.0%
11.9%
2.10%
Married couple households: No children
309
17.3%
14.1%
3.20%
Married couple households: With children
573
32.0%
29.3%
2.70%
Cohabiting couple households: No children
63
3.5%
3.8%
-0.30%
Cohabiting couple households: With children
51
2.8%
3.6%
-0.80%
Lone parent households: With dependent children
52
2.9%
4.4%
-1.50%
Lone parent households: All children non-dependent
43
2.4%
2.9%
-0.50%
Other households: With dependent children
21
1.2%
1.7%
-0.50%
Other households: Other
43
2.4%
3.4%
-1.00%
Household Composition
Chiltern
District
Difference
average (%)
Acorn Data
Source: Acorn Data 2013, produced by CACI.
Acorn Data provides useful data about the characteristics of people based on the postcode in which they live.
Using data from a range of sources, every postcode is classified into one of five categories. This data provides
useful information to start to understand the feelings, behaviours and expectations of each group.
N.B All category names are already defined on the database.
The number of households within Penn and Coleshill which fell into the Affluent Achievers category was
22.6% higher than the district average. No households within the ward fell into the Financially Stretched or
Urban Adversity category, against 11.8% for the district.
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Population Projection
Source: 2013-based sub national population projections, Office for National Statistics
Population forecasts are only available at district level and take no account of the planning strategies and
policies or that Chiltern is 80% Green Belt with the consequent restrictions on dwelling numbers.
Overall, the population is forecast to
increase by 9.1% for Chiltern. Around
8% is movement into the area from
within the UK, the other 1.1% is
largely due to more births than
deaths.
The largest increase is in the 65+ age
group, forecast to increase by 51.9%
(9,800), against 65% for all of
England.
The largest percentage increase by
group is the 85+ age group across
Chiltern and England, with the
numbers of over 90 year olds in the
district expected to more than double
to 3,300.
Age Group
102000
101000
100000
Chiltern Forecast ONS
2012 to 2037.
99000
98000
97000
96000
95000
94000
93000
92000
2012
2017
2022
2026
2030
2034
2012
2022
2030
2037
0-19
23,300
24,200
24,400
24,300
4.29%
20-64
50,800
49,100
48,600
48,400
-4.72%
65+
18,900
22,400
25,900
28,700
51.85%
Total Population
93,000
95,900
99,000
101,500
9.14%
2037
% change
Community (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0)
Health (Source: 2011 Census)
0.58%
General Health Source: Table: QS302EW
1.42%
89.5% of people within Penn and
Coleshill declared themselves as having
very good or good health, against 86.6%
across the district.
8.51%
People who declared themselves as
having bad or very bad health in the ward
was 1.2% lower than the district
Average of 3.2%.
Penn and Coleshill
Very good health
Good health
31.49%
Fair health
58.00%
Bad health
Very bad health
Provision of Unpaid Care Source: Table: QS301EW
9.8% of the population within Penn and Coleshill provided some form of unpaid care. This equated to 444 people.
The split is as follows:
 364 people provided 1-19 hours unpaid care a week
 26 people provided 20-49 hours unpaid care a week
 54 people provided 50 or more hours unpaid care a week
4
Housing (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0. )
Housing Tenure Source: Table: KS402EW
Penn and
Coleshill
Chiltern
England
and
Wales
Owned: Outright or with a mortgage or loan
85.0%
76.9%
63.6%
Shared Ownership: Part owned and part rented
0.8%
0.7%
0.8%
Social Rented: council/housing association/registered
social landlord
5.3%
12.4%
17.6%
Private Rented: Private landlord or letting agency
7.6%
9.0%
16.7%
Living rent free
1.4%
1.0%
1.4%
Household Tenure
85% of housing within Penn and Coleshill was owned either outright or with a mortgage or loan, 8.1% higher than
the district average.
Accommodation Type Source: Table: KS402EW
0.22%
1.84%
0.11%
Penn and Coleshill
0.00%
Detached house/ bungalow
5.64%
Semi-detached house/
bungalow
8.99%
Terraced house/ bungalow
Flat/ maisonette: Purpose-built
block of flats or tenement
14.41%
Flat/ maisonette: Part of a
converted or shared house
68.77%
Flat/ maisonette: In commercial
building
Caravan or other mobile or
temporary structure
Shared dwelling
68.8% of accommodation within Penn and Coleshill were detached houses and bungalows, against 44% for the
district and 22.7% nationally.
Council Tax Banding Source: Valuation list for the authority on 17 February 2015
Council Tax information can provide an overview of house value within an area, however whilst they provide an
overview it should be noted that these bandings were created several years ago. This information is only
available at a parish level rather than by ward. The percentage of houses falling in the G - H bands for Coleshill
and Penn parishes are significantly higher than the district average.
Parish
Dwelling Count
Bands A-C
Bands D-F
Bands G-H
239
10.9%
36.8%
52.3%
Penn
1,620
6.0%
31.7%
62.3%
Chiltern District
38,898
21.1%
51.0%
27.8%
Coleshill
5
Crime
Source: Thames Valley Police Crime Summary for Chiltern District as at 31st March 2011
Information on crime levels is produced at the police neighbourhood level rather than by ward. The information
is based on year-to-date crime summaries produced by Thames Valley Police for the district.
Number of offences
Crime type
Chalfonts
2012/13
Chiltern
2013/14 % change 2012/13
2013/14
% change
All crime
845
793
-6%
3,534
3,232
-9%
Burglary (dwelling)
72
71
-1%
298
254
-15%
Vehicle Crime: theft of/
from/ interference
151
160
6%
431
412
-4%
Violence against a person
102
92
-10%
540
422
-22%
Penn and Coleshill falls within the Chalfonts neighbourhood level. When comparing 2013/14 to the previous
year there was a 6% increase in vehicle crime, a 10% reduction in violence against a person and a 1%
reduction in burglary from dwellings. Overall, crime has reduced by 6%.
Crime statistics for the district are produced by Thames Valley Police on a monthly basis and should be used
for up to date trend information. There are some differences between the neighbourhood police area figures
and the overall Chiltern figures due to different timelines in producing the report and crimes that are reclassified
over the reporting period.
Deprivation Source: Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2010, CLG.
The Indices of Multiple Deprivation 2010 (IMD 2010) is a measure of deprivation at the small area level - Lower
Super Output Area (LSOA). England is split into 32,482 LSOAs, LSOAs have a minimum population of 1000,
and overall average population of 1500, and were ranked to create the IMD. All of the LSOAs in England are
ranked. The LSOA ranked one by the IMD 2010 is the most deprived and the LSOA ranked 32,482 is the least
deprived. Chiltern district contains 57 LSOAs.
The IMD model is based on seven distinct dimensions of deprivation which are then given a weighting to work
out an overall ranking for deprivation as the table below shows.
Domain
Weighting
Income Deprivation (eg income related benefits)
22.5%
Employment Deprivation (eg job related benefit claimants)
22.5%
Health Deprivation & Disability (eg poor health, disability, mortality rates)
13.5%
Education, Skills & Training Deprivation (eg educational attainment, and work skills)
13.5%
Barriers to Housing and Service (eg affordability and distance to services)
9.3%
Crime & Disorder (eg burglary, theft, criminal damage and violence)
9.3%
Living Environment Deprivation (eg housing quality, air quality and road traffic
accidents)
9.3%
Note: IMD 2010 is based on 2008 data.
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Domain
Overall IMD Rank
LSOA
IMD Rank (England)
1= most deprived,
32,482 = least deprived
Rank in District,
1 = most deprived,
57 = least deprived
E01017782
31,864
51
E01017783
26,615
24
E01017784
30,298
33
Penn and Coleshill is made up of three LSOAs.
Within the district, 27 LSOAs fell within the 10%
least deprived overall IMD rankings. These are
shown in white in the map on the right. Two of
the three LSOAs in Penn and Coleshill fell within
this category.
The ranking for the overall IMD shows that
two LSOAs in Chiltern fall within the most
31% - 40% deprived areas in England (shown in
red on the map) and a five fell within the most
41% to 50% deprived areas in England (shown in
pink on the map). None fell into the 30% most
deprived areas.
The main factors influencing deprivation within
Chiltern were Barriers to Housing and Services
and Crime. Barriers to Housing and Services
reflects the high cost of housing and the
rural aspect of the district with 80% of
land being Green Belt.
Economy (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0)
Economic Activity Table: KS601EW & KS603EW
69% of the working-age population within the
ward were economically active, just lower than
the district and national averages.
The female and male breakdown shows that
61.8% of the female working-age population were
economically active within Penn and Coleshill,
below the district and national averages.
Penn and
England and
Chiltern
Coleshill
Wales
Economically active (% of working-age population)
All People
71.9%
69.0%
69.7%
Males
78.7%
74.9%
Females
65.3%
61.8%
Unemployed (% of economically active)
All People
3.0%
3.7%
64.5%
7
76.9%
6.3%
Education Table: QS501EW
50.1% of people aged 17 to 74 had higher level qualifications within Penn and Coleshill, 9% higher than the district
average. 10.1% had no qualifications, 4.6% lower than the district average.
Penn and Coleshill
(numbers)
Penn and
Coleshill
(%)
Chiltern
(%)
England and
Wales (%)
No qualifications or level unknown 1
367
10.1%
14.7%
22.7%
Lower level qualifications 2
1308
36.0%
40.1%
44.5%
1820
50.1%
41.0%
27.2%
135
3.7%
4.2%
5.7%
Higher level qualifications
3
Other qualifications
1
People without any academic, vocational or professional qualification
Qualifications equivalent to Level 1 to 3 of the National Key Learning Targets (i.e. GCSE’s, O-Levels, A-Levels, NVQ Level 1-3)
3
Qualifications of Level 4 & above (i.e. first/higher degrees, NVQ Level 4 & 5, HND, HNC & other professional qualifications)
2
Employment by Occupation Table: KS608EW to KS610EW
For the population of Penn and Coleshill the top three occupation groups were:
 Professional occupations made up 25.9% (Chiltern average 23.09%)
 Managers, directors and senior officials made up 25.6% (Chiltern average 17.43%)
 Associate professional and technical occupations made up 15.3% (Chiltern average 15.76%)
These three occupation groups contributed 66.8% of occupations for the ward.
Hours worked Table: KS604EW
Penn and
Coleshill
The table opposite shows that 69% of the people in
employment within the ward worked full-time hours and
31% worked part-time hours.
Chiltern
England
and Wales
Hours worked - for all people in employment
Full-time
69.0%
70.1%
71.0%
Part-time
31.0%
29.9%
29.1%
Looking at the split by sex, 85.6% of males worked full-time and 49.9% of females worked full-time.
Migrant Workers Source: DWP 2013, Local Area Migration Indicators table from Office of National Statistics
National Insurance numbers issued to
foreign nationals in Chiltern
700
592
600
500
400
516
400
446
478
347
300
382 384
370
294
200
100
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20 11 2012 2013
Overseas nationals obtain a National Insurance (NI) Number before they enter into employment or upon starting
work, so registrations data can be a good indication of new arrivals who are economically active. These figures
are only available at district level and do not go down to ward level.
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Benefit Claimants (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0)
Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA) Claimants Source: ONS claimant count with rates and proportions, Nomisweb (Jan-15)
0.3% of the working-age population within the ward claimed Jobseeker’s Allowance, lower than the Chiltern
average of 0.7%.
Disability Living Allowance Claimants Source: Benefit Claimants—Disability Living Allowance for Small Areas, Nomis
(February 2015)
Disability Living Allowance is payable to people who are disabled and who have personal care needs, mobility
needs or both. It consists of two components, the care component for people who need help with personal care
and the mobility component for people who need help with getting around.
0.3% of people in the ward claimed Disability Living Allowance in February 2015, against 1.5% across the district.
Travel to Work (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence)
Distance of travel to Work Source: ONS claimant count with rates and proportions, Nomisweb (January 2015)
The table below shows the distance travelled to work for all people aged 16 to 74 who were in employment based
on information collected in the 2011 Census.
Penn and Coleshill
Chiltern
South East
England & Wales
Less than 2km
5.0%
11.1%
16.6%
16.6%
2km to less than 5km
8.9%
8.6%
16.2%
18.3%
5km to less than 10km
15.1%
12.6%
14.2%
17.3%
10km to less than 20km
12.4%
15.9%
13.7%
15.3%
20km to less than 30km
7.6%
8.1%
7.1%
5.8%
30km to less than 40km
40km to less than 60km
60km and over
Work mainly at or from home
Other
11.5%
8.9%
1.5%
19.8%
9.4%
10.8%
6.0%
1.4%
16.1%
9.4%
3.7%
4.0%
4.0%
11.8%
8.9%
2.6%
2.3%
3.1%
10.3%
8.4%
Method of travel to Work Table: QS701EW: Adapted from data from the Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open
Government Licence v.1.0
The table below shows the method of travel to work for the usual resident population aged 16 to 74 who were in
work based on information collected in the 2011 Census.
Penn and Coleshill
Chiltern
South East
England &
Wales
Work mainly at or from home
13.7%
10.3%
6.6%
5.4%
Underground, Metro, light rail, tram
2.8%
6.3%
0.4%
3.9%
Train
12.8%
7.7%
7.3%
5.2%
Bus, minibus or coach
0.7%
1.4%
4.5%
7.3%
Taxi
0.1%
0.4%
0.4%
0.5%
Motorcycle, scooter or moped
0.4%
0.6%
0.9%
0.8%
Driving a car or van
60.7%
60.8%
60.8%
57.5%
Passenger in a car or van
2.9%
3.7%
4.7%
5.1%
Bicycle
0.7%
0.9%
3.0%
2.9%
On foot
4.2%
7.2%
10.9%
10.7%
Other method of travel to work
1.0%
0.7%
0.7%
0.6%
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Environment (Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0)
Land Use Statistics Source: Generalised Land Use Database Statistics 2005, Communities and Local Government (last updated
Jan-07)
The following data is taken from experimental statistics from January 2005 from the generalised land use database.
The total area of all land types for Penn and Coleshill is 2,325 hectares which makes up 11.8% of the land in the
district. The main type of land use was greenspace, whch made up 89.5% of the land use for the ward. Communities
and Local Government consider the 2005 figures to be the definitive land use statistics. No further work is planned
on the Generalised Land Use Database.
Type of land use
Hectares
% of Ward area that land % of Chiltern District that
use type makes up
land use type makes up
Area of domestic buildings
23.0
1.0%
1.7%
Area of non domestic buildings
3.8
0.2%
0.5%
Area of road
42.0
1.8%
2.6%
Area of path
0.7
0.0%
0.1%
Area of rail
0.0
0.0%
0.1%
Area of domestic gardens
164.6
7.1%
9.8%
Area of greenspace
2084.0
89.5%
83.9%
Area of water
1.6
0.1%
0.3%
Area of other land uses
8.2
0.4%
1.1%
Area of unclassified land
0.0
0.0%
0.0%
Density Table: KS101EW
Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0.
Penn and Coleshill ward has an area of 2,325 hectares and a population of 4,568 residents, giving a density of 2.0
people per hectare, significantly lower than the district average of 4.7 people per hectare.
Car and Van Ownership Table: KS404EW
Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.1.0.
The table below shows that in 2011 that 4.4% of households in Penn and Coleshill did not own a car or van,
lower than the average for the district.
Penn and Coleshill
Chiltern
South East
England & Wales
No car or van
4.4%
10.9%
18.6%
25.6%
1 car or van
26.5%
36.2%
41.7%
42.2%
2 cars or vans
47.8%
38.5%
29.8%
24.7%
3 or more cars or vans
21.3%
14.5%
9.9%
7.4%
When using this ward profile please note that information is taken from a variety of sources and Chiltern District
Council can not vouch for its accuracy & reliability. Many statistics (including all tables quoted) come from the 2011
Census so this should be taken into account when utilising these figures.
Some of the data contained in this profile is protected by various copyrights and cannot be re-used elsewhere
without permission of the relevant copyright holder (please refer to source data for more information).
Produced by Policy & Performance, Chiltern District Council — March 2015
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