Here - Ceramic Arts Daily
Transcription
Here - Ceramic Arts Daily
ii.......... The CERAMIC N A T I O N A L TRADE SHOW & WORKSHOP (Successor to the Great Lakes Ceramic Hobby Exhibition) April 30, May 1, 2, 3, 1959 COLUMBUS, OHIO Franklin County Veteran's Memorial Building, Columbus, Ohio Material & Supply Exhibits ~k Competitive Hobby Displays Demonstrations -k Workshops N.C.A. Meeting May 3 -k All this adds up to an exciting, stimulating, educational and thoroughly enjoyable occasion. Wl~te for the schedule of events. Make reservations early for classes. If a hobbyist, enter in the friendly competition. Managing Director Arthur E. Higgs _ I~1 II I1 414 North Jefferson Bay City, Michigan Ceramic Supplies -~58 Supply C a t a l o g - - 5 0 c (Deductible from first $.5.00 order) 68 PAGES OVER 4000 ITEMS MARC M-58 MOLD CATALOG $1.00 FAMED (notdeducf;b[e} BELLAIRE CERAMIC ARTIST H a s s t a r t e d his 1959 t o u r . . . I f y o u w a n t c l a s s e s o r i n s t r u c t i o n s w r i t e us f o r d e t a i l ed information. 80 PAGES 2105 SELECTED MOLDS .................. 1958 DECAL CATALOG--2Sc FANCY STONES ................. 1S x 7 NAVETTES, Machine Cut . . . for C a t Eyes, etc. Colors: A q u a , Topaz & C r y s t a l . . . i 0c each. 44 PAGES Fully Illustrated Size # 2 0 , A U R O R A BOREALIS . . . Pointed or Flai$1.S0 Gross. Over S00 Decals RHINESTONES - - Pointed and Flat. Size # 2 0 - Flats 75c Gross. Pointed $1.10 Gross. MANY Metal Enameling Catalog AVAILABLE Only 25c COLORS . . . SAMPLE 50c SS PAGES KITS, KILNS, SHAP ~ OTHER AND SIZES ASSORTMENT POSTPAID Tr~r~l c house of ceramics The Nation's Largest Hobby Ceramics Supply House 2481 Matthews A v e . One LocationOnly MARCH. 1959 ~ MEMPHIS, TENN. 3 KLA Y KLUT[H .~\. ~\ / ~,.),~. / L{ / X slip you know what we mean. Now for the first time you have a v a i l . . ~ ~ ~ ¢ ~ ~ / ~ ~ ~ _ _ . ~ / Exgspergted') if Y°u've ever tried t° mend g r ' e ' w a r e \ ~1 wlth able a p r e p a r e d mender THAT REALLY MENDS? KLUTCH strength to KLAY is easy use, has high in the unfired state and exceeds the strength of your c l a y MAYCO'S b o d y a f t e r firing. Your piece w i l l b r e a k b e f o r e your mend! only S0c for a 2 oz. Jar. ~ EXCITING NEWS SOMETHING DIFFERENT We Now Have: Elect. Alarm Movements (same dimensions as standard 31/2") IN A Ne,,, Se FRESH as a breath of spring, these enamel-type decals will fire equally well on fine china--on regular pottery or stoneware--and on glass. C . l n - ~1 C--111 # l - - W O O D VIOLETS (3" x 3 - ~ " ) H.M.S. BELLEEKSLIP 3 for $1.20 C--111 # 2 - - W O O D VIOLETS ( 1 - ~ " x 2-V2") 5 for $1.00 :~I00 White $1.75 Gal. C--111 # 3 - - W O O D VIOLETS (1-1/2'' x 2-V4") S for $1.00 #101 Flesh $2.25 Gal. C--111 # 4 ~ W O O D VIOLETS ~102 It. Grn. #103 Lt. Blu. $2.95 Gal. $2.35 Gal. (1" x 2") FULL SET O F C A T A L O G S 6 for 90c H-856 Madonna 171/2" $16.00 - Watermount Decals • Molds • Jewelry Findings To cover mailing cost . . . . . . . . . . . . Send only Catalogs Plus a Surprise Watermoun+ Decal Assortment #671-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Send H-857 Base 2'/4" $3.80 25c BISQUE FIRES AT CONE 6. Matching Clear Glaze (cone 1-2) $3.50 Gal. (all prices NET FOB., Trenton, N. J.) only $ 1 .0 0 ~ 4 BUZZER TYPE Same knob sets alarm time and turns alarm on & off. Gold colored face with black numbers & hands. Sweep Second Hand. Complete Wffh Cord (llst) $4.80 (F.O.B. Trenton, N. J.) ili,i !iil WOOD VIOLETS & / AMERICA'S FINEST COLORS DEALERSHIPS AVAILABLE ~ SEE YOUR NEAREST MAYCO DISTRIBUTOR OR WRITE US Jnlroducln~ ~ ?',raM_ And i~s l O d l O P [ N N S Y L V A N I A AV. TRENTON N, J, EX 2-7032m CERAMICS MONTHLY Volume 7, Number 3 March • 1959 5C cents per copy in Letters this issue of ........................................... 6 Enameler's Column by Kathe Berl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Suggestions from our Readers Itinerary ...................... ......................................... CAll,L06 7 9 10 Ceramic Shopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Pic of the Month . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Answers to 9uestions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Films On Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Underglaze Series: Three Satisfied Cats demonstrated by M a r c Bellaire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Enameling: Separation Enamel by Jim Kreiter . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Wax FREE Resist Decorating Technique by F. Carlton Ball . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Maps for The Classroom by Vernon and Mildred Seeley . . 2 4 Tool f o r Making Uniform Coils by Paul Hafgil Show Time: Florida Craftsmen .......... ...................... Teacher's Pet: Watching Children and Enamels Fuse by Clark Heiple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 27 28 Sculpture in o Brick by Reinhold P. Marxhausen . . . . . . . . . 29 Beginner's Hints on Underglaze Decoration . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 CeromActivities 36 ................................... Index to Advertisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 ON OUR COVER: A wheel-thrown stoneware vase 36" high made by F. Carlton Ball and decorated in the same wax resist technique that he describes in the feature article starting on page 20 of this issue. Editor Louis G. F a r b e r Business M a n a g e r S p e n c e r L. D a v i s Managing Editor Marian McIntyre Associate E d i t o r Art Director Editorial Associate Circulation Manager Shirley Abrahamson Robert L. Creager T h o m a s Sellers T h a n a Clay A d v i s e r s a n d Special C o n t r i b u t o r s : C a r l t o n A t h e r t o n ; F. C a r l t o n Ball; Marc B e l l a i r e : K a t h e Berl; E d r i s E c k h a r d t : J o h n K e n n y ; Zena Hoist; Dorothy P e r k i n s ; Ken S m i t h ; Don Wood. NEW• For E n a m e l e r s . . . Ceramists... Glass Decorators! Enamel Powder Firing Racks Scalex Sifters Copper Wire Hole Punches Glaze Paints Dremel Power Tools L & L Kilns Atomizers Brik-Rok Fire Bricks Firing Forks Paasche Spraying Equipment Findings & Chain Enameled Steel Tiles Copper Shapes Silver-Plated Steel Shapes Glass Ice Colors Hofpak Kilns Hobbyists, Professionals... Teachers, Students: plan and select your needs at leisure from our new, fully-illustrated catalog. We offer a full line . . . a single source . . . attractive low prices . . . fast shipment. Mail coupon today for your Free Catalog! Thomas C. T h o m p s o n Dept. C M - 1539 D e e r / i e l d R o a d Highland Park, Illinois Thomas C. Thompson Co. m Dept. CM Ceramics M o n t h l y is published each m o n t h except J u l y & A u g u s t a t L a w h e a d Press, A t h e n s , Ohio, by P r o f e s s i o n a l P u b l i c a t i o n s , Inc., S. L. Davis, Pres. & T r e a s . ; L. G. F a r b e r , V. P r e s . ; P. S. E m e r y , Secy. S U B S C R I P T I O N P R I C E in U . S . A . a n d P o s s e s s i o n s : one year, $5; two years, $9; t h r e e years, $12. C a n a d a a n d P a n A m . add 50 c e n t s a year; f o r e i g n , add $1 a year. C u r r e n t issues, 50c; back issues, 60c. ALL CORRESPONDENCE (advertising, subscriptions, editorial) should be s e n t to t h e e d i t o r i a l offices a t 4175 N. H i g h St., C o l u m b u s 14. Ohio. E n t e r e d as second-class m a t t e r a t t h e post o f f i c e a t A t h e n s , Ohio, as g r a n t e d u n d e r A u t h o r i t y of t h e A c t of M a r c h 3, 1879. C o p y r i g h t 1959 by P r o f e s s i o n a l P u b l i c a t i o n s , Inc. A l l rights reserved. 1539 Deerfield Road, Highland Park, Ill. Please rush your FREE CATALOG of enamels and enameling supplies. NAME ADDRESS CITY_ Co. ZONP.~ STATE each pot we can merely list the vital statistics about the pot and p o t t e r w i t h o u t editorializing. T o critically evaluate a piece ot pottery t r o m a p h o t o g r a p h w o u l d be as p r e s u m p t u o u s as it w o u l d be un[air.---Ed. This column is for CM readers who have something to saymbe it quip, query, comment or advice. All items sent in must be signed; names will be withheld on request. Send letters to: The Editor, Ceramics Monthly, 4175 N. High St., Columbus 14, Ohio. WHAT'S WITH ENAMELING? # F o r the past two years I have gained a great deal of knowledge f r o m CM. As an enamelist I have f o u n d every article of i n t e r e s t - - c e r a m i c s and enamels do have things in common. I missed K a t h e Berl [in the J a n u a r y issue]. Is this a t e m p o r a r y absence? Before renewing my subscription I really w o u l d like to k n o w w h e t h e r your policy of including enameling articles is u n d e r g o i n g any change . . . MRS. GENE BOSI-IKO, Jackson Hgts., N.Y. K a t h e ' s one m o n t h leave of absence was indeed very t e m p o r a r y ; she will be in C M each m o n t h [or m a n y m o n t h s to come. I n addition, there will continue to be a m o n t h l y illustrated [ e a t u r e . - - E d . YOU ASKED FOR IT! # Please express my thanks to T o m Sellers for a most interesting and informative article on decorative rims on t h r o w n pots; done, I think, in response to my request . . . HILDA A. WHEATLEY, West H e m p s t e a d , N . Y . Y o u r letters, c o m m e n t s a n d thoughts in general have m o r e influence even dare t h i n k . t - - E d . than OLD CM's ANYONE? # I was h a p p y to note [Letters, February] that Lucille H o l z h e r r could complete her C M library. I need m a n y copies to complete mine. Would any of your readers be able to supply the J a n u a r y t h r o u g h J u n e a n d September and N o v e m b e r issues for 1953? I need other issues too. H o p e this will find some for me. ORPHA L. GULLICKSON Fertile, Minn. I t anyone has these rare back issues please contact the editors or Mrs. Gullick~on d i r e c t l y . - - E d . you WHO PICKS THE PICS? # . . . I particularly enjoy the "Pic of the M o n t h " . . . and was glad to see something o t h e r t h a n a w h e e l - t h r o w n pot for a change. I a m referring to the " U n i corn's Yoke" by C a r l t o n Ball that appeared in y o u r J a n u a r y issue. Frankly, I do not feel that this is one of Bali's better pieces; however, I a m glad to see you are including h a n d - b u i l t pottery . . . RARE COPIES OF "KERAMIC PATRICIA SKIRVEN, Pittsburgh, Pa. # Y o u r m o n t h l y d e p a r t m e n t "Pic of the M o n t h " is interesting b u t it seems you bend over backwards to avoid saying anything interesting a b o u t the pot. W h y d o n ' t you evaluate the pieces for us, discussing the good and bad points . . . I hope you are n o t afraid of controversy . . . MERLE B. FREEMAN, San Francisco, Calif. T h e selection for "Pic o t the M o n t h " is m a d e f r o m black and white photog r a p h s - - w h i c h 1 a m sure answers your question. Since we do not have the opp o r t u n i t y to travel the c o u n t r y and handle FOR STUDIO" # Could you tell me if the Keramic Magazine, published by K e r a m i c Publishing Co., Syracuse, N .Y. has any value. I have four b o u n d volumes from 1899 [Vol. 1, N u m b e r 1] to 1912 [Vol. 13, N u m b e r 9]. T h e magazines are in excellent condition. I teach ceramics at the Evangeline H o m e of the Salvation Army. T h e volumes were donated . . . I f they have any value we would like to sell them . . . MRS. ROBERT CAMPBELL G r a n d Rapids, Mich. These are rare and m a n y china painters today w o u l d be delighted to hare them. A n y o n e interested can contact Mrs. C a m p b e l l at 1230 Calvin, S . E . - - E d . ( C o n t i n u e d on Page 34) TEACHERS by Dick Duncan Blacks Can Be C o n t r o l l e d / Here is a piece done e n t i r e l y in b l a c k l i n e s a n d a s y o u c a n see . . . no b l e e d i n g o r r u n n i n g m a r s the white . . . t h i s t h a n k s to DUNCAN'S E - Z S t r o k e # 1 2 J e t Black T r a n slucent underglaze. T h e piece w a s d o n e on a w h i t e w a r e b o d y , b i s q u e f i r e d a t cone 05 Antonio, and glazed at cone 06 b y Laurine Brock, San Texas. You are guaranteed s u p e r i o r r e s u l t s w h e n y o u u s e a n y of t h e 24 b e a u t i f u l c o l o r s a v a i l a b l e in DUNCAN'S E - Z S t r o k e Translucent Underglaze. DUNCAN'S is u s e d . will p a y y o u $5 if y o u r " T i p s F o r T e a c h e r s " S e n d to DUNCAN'S D e p t . T T F r e s n o 3, Calif. S o r r y , " T I P S " CAN'S 6 for Name of 4030 N. B l a c k s t o n e c a n n o t be r e t u r n e d . Distributor Nearest You! CERAMICS MONTHLY with Hot and Cold H i n f s on R e p a i r i n g Enamels Partial to enamel as we are, you and I (enameling is the most beautiful, versatile and I - d o n ' t - k n o w - w h a t else technique), we cannot deny one t h i n g - - i t sure chips easily ! CLAYS A N D G L A Z E S THAT GO TOGETHER! "Well," I say, slightly offended, when somebody dares to mention this, "why shouldn't it be. Enamel is glass and, therefore, must be handled with care." I know very well, of course, that I a m indignant only because the Achilles' heel of m y pet has been discovered. Not only will abuse cause enamel to chip, but rapid temperature changes (especially when a piece is not counter enameled, or if the layer of enamel is too heavy) can also cause a similar disaster. If a piece of enamel is dropped or knocked over and it does not break, it certainly has a guardian angel. Most of the time the piece hasn't an angel to protect it; or, at least, not a very efficient one, and the enamel dislodges from some areas of the metal base. W h a t can we do about such a misfortune when it happens? In some cases, it can be repaired so that even an expert cannot detect the m e n d i n g job. T h a t is the lucky case when the break occurs on an opaque-enameled piece and we know the n u m b e r of the enamel so it can be matched to perfection. T h a t was a lucky break! If a transparent piece is damaged, the situation is much more serious. If the piece has a coat of solid color, with no design, the scar will show. If you do not wish to change the enamel's appearance, nothing can be done. By changing the appearance of the enamel, however, you can salvage the u n h a p p y thing. I n a case like this, I would replace the old transparent piece by redecorating it, covering the sears with a design. If done well, the fill-in job cannot be seen, and the piece is good as new. T h e secret remedy in both cases is, first of all, to cleanse the piece of all dust, ashes, grease, etc. T h e n fire it as it is--without filling in the "enamel-less" areas. T h e firing process will smooth down the sharp edges where the enamel has chipped off. If this initial firing is omitted, a crack usually forms between the old and the filled-in enamel. After this firing, fill in the enamel according to color. You might have to repeat firing the layers of enamel to get it level with the rest of the piece. As I said before, this is easy if the break occurs on an opaque spot. If, heaven forbid, this happens on a transparent object, also fire as is, then pickle and proceed just as you did originally. If it was a transparent over flux, fire the flux first and then the color over it. If it was over white, fire the white first and then go on with the next coat. In ooth cases when all this is done, I a m afraid that you will still be able to see where the piece was m e n d e d and you'll have to put a design over it after all. You will (Continued on Page 33) MARCH, 1959 DRAKENFELD clays and glazes are m a d e for each other - are the right combination for better ware. H e r e are a few suggestions. Give t h e m a trial and convince yourseff. CLAYS CONE 06 W h i t e Casting C l a y 6 8 2 0 3 • . . just add water and adjust to proper consistency. The slip improves with age." CONE 06 W h i t e Plastic C l a y 6 8 2 0 4 • . . comes in moist form, ready to use for modeling or throwing on a wheel. GLAZES Cone 0 6 0 4 Gloss (Maiolica) Cone 0 6 0 2 Vellum Matt Cone 06-02 Matt Cone 07-02 Crystalline Cone 07-02 Crackle Cone 074)2 Fancy Art These glazes produce sparkling results -- are available in a wide variety of colors. All are specially designed for Cone 06 fire -- danger of crazing, shivering, blistering, pinholing and crawling is greatly minimized. OWN AN ELECTRIC KILN. Enjoy the thrilling experience of firing your own ware. Drakenfeld has a full line of electric kilns-- flnor and bench models-front loaders and top loaders-from which to choose one best-suited to your needs. prices on clay bodies, prepared glazes, overglaze and underglaze colors, pyo rometrie cones, banding wheels, labter's°rat°rYwheels.mills' electric kilns and pot- ~.:~; T": . : . . . . ~;'~ .... ~" ::,~,;y,~#~ ~ , : ~ .... ';~'~ :/',~;~;~'~i ~:~ ~ ~ ~ ................................................... "................................................ 7 Dependable. Safe. Easy to Operate AmP,CO H I G H ELECTRIC TEMPERATURE POTTERY KILNS 2 3 5 0 ° F. O 5 Large floor models--front loading, scientifically insulated firing chamber, built-in instrument panel with indicating pyrometer, handy storage cabinet. Designed by ceramic engineers for easy operation, safe firing, dependable service. Approved by Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. as complete firing units (not just certain parts). Completely safe. Install these attractive kilns in your studio or classroom. Q Within a school day, Amaco High Temperature Electric Kilns will fire a wide variety of clays and glazes at different temperatures up to 2350 ° F. O As easy to operate as your electric stove! Heat control switches are conveniently located on instrument panel. Master switch can be locked to eliminate tampering. Long life elements of imported Kanthal wire--the best money can buy--protected by high fire refractory holders. @ Replacement parts always promptly available. Amaco has been an established manufacturer since 1919. And, the first electric kilns especially for school use were built by Amaco. limP, CO ,,,co.o..,, ELECTRIC POTTERY KILNS 2 0 0 0 ° and 2 3 0 0 ° F. ~j]) Top loading kilns . . . maximum firing capacity at low cost. 4 High fire kilns . . . 2300 ° F. maximum . . . floor and table models. ~) 5 Standard k i l n s . . . 2000 ° F. m a x i m u m . . , floor and table models. Q All models UL approved as complete firing units. Strong steel e x t e r i o r s . . , long life Kanthal wire elements. Easy to o p e r a t e . . , fires in a school day. Free C a t a l o g I :" +':" INDIANAPOLIS 24, N o . 4 4 G i v e s Prices a n d C o m p l e t e INDIANA l,,l,r,l,l,l Electrical D a t a KILNS • WHEELS • GLAZES CLAYS • D E C O R A T I N G COLORS CERAMICS MONTHLY from our readers A Tip for Joining Pottery In j o i n i n g two pieces of p o t t e r y , h a v e you h a d t h e u n f o r t u n a t e experience of h a v i n g t h e m come a p a r t a t t h e joined seam a f t e r bisque or glaze f i r i n g ? I f so, t r y this. A f t e r r o u g h i n g the edges to be joined, a p p l y slip. T h e n b r u s h on some thick glaze ( t h a t w h i c h h a s s e t t l e d in t h e bottom.) This m a k e s a s t r o n g bond b e t w e e n t h e two pieces a f t e r firing. O. HOMMEL the world's most complete Ceramic Supplier --Dorothy E. Fasig, Ashland, Ohio NDERG~,ZE COLORS ~;LAZE STAINS "i Hint for Loading Kilns W h e n p u t t i n g the l a s t f e w pots into a top l o a d i n g kiln, or the f i r s t pots into the back of a f r o n t loader, it is difficult to hold the s t i l t in place w h i l e s e t t i n g t h e p o t down. I find it h e l p f u l to place a drop of a i r p l a n e glue on :PREPARED ENGOBE STAINS PREPAREDCLAY BODIES OVERGLAZE COLORS GLASS COLOR~ GOLD-PLATINUMLUSTRES for glass and china CHEMICALS, FRITS KILNS--all types WOOD MODELING TOOLS TURNING TOOLS BRUSHES--for decorating DECORATING WHEELS BRASS WIRE SIEVES /! ASBESTOS GLOVES i~ and MITTENS • UNDERGLAZE PENCILS{~ i.~:;~. i-" and CRAYONS ~IR BRUSHES ~,:~ ._, ._---. _ each ting kiln burn p o i n t of t h e stilt, p l a c i n g t h e p o t on t h e s t i l t a n d setit aside u n t i l dry. T h e n , w h e n p l a c i n g t h e p o t in t h e t h e stilt is a u t o m a t i c a l l y held in place. T h e glue will out in firing. - - J i m Kutzner, Ventura, Iowa For Spilled Slip W h e n m y s t u d e n t s spill slip, t h e i r f i r s t i n c l i n a t i o n seems to be to m o p it up w i t h a rag. Since clay n e v e r should be w a s h e d down a sink d r a i n , c l e a n i n g t h e s e r a g s poses a problem. H o w e v e r , we h a v e f o u n d t h a t m e t a l s c r a p e r s h a v e a v e r y t h i n edge which scoops u p spilled slip or p l a s t e r to such p e r f e c t i o n t h a t t h e use of a r a g b e c o m e s u n n e c e s sary. --Magda A. Larson, Davenport, Iowa Metal Lids for Mosaic Trays The l a r g e m e t a l lids f r o m c o t t a g e cheese c o n t a i n e r s m a k e excellent b a c k i n g s f o r y o u r mosaics a n d can be used as t r a y s . M a n y of t h e s e lids a r e a b r a s s color a n d need n o t even be painted. Coffee-can lids also c a n be used as t r i v e t s , wall plaques, etc. GLAZES ': ~ L o --Joan Lobenberg, Brooklyn, N.Y. Cure for Pin-holes in Molds M a n y people h a v e a s k e d m e h o w to cure p i n - h o l e s in molds. I h a v e h a d v e r y good success b y r u b b i n g t h e e n t i r e inside of t h e mold w i t h v e r y fine g a r n e t p a p e r . Of course, t h i s is n o t p r a c t i c a l w i t h some molds, b u t o f t e n in g r o u p work, a n old mold is p o p u l a r a n d t h i s does o f f e r m a n y more c a s t i n g s u n t i l t h e mold c a n be replaced. T h i s s a m e idea also can be used on n e w molds t h a t a r e n o t as s m o o t h as desired. ~ F R E E HOMMEL CATALOG --Peg Townsend, Tucson, Ariz. Technique for Driftwood Effect A v e r y p l e a s i n g d e c o r a t i o n t h a t gives t h e f e e l i n g of driftwood m a y be o b t a i n e d in t h e f o l l o w i n g m a n n e r . R e m o v e mold m a r k s f r o m t h e g r e e n w a r e t a k i n g c a r e n o t to r e m o v e the t e x t u r e . Dilute b l a c k o n e - s t r o k e u n d e r g l a z e w i t h w a t e r to a b o u t h a l f s t r e n g t h . U s e a l a r g e g l a z e b r u s h a n d a p p l y the diluted c o l o r a n t to a s m a l l a r e a a n d quickly r u b off (Continued on Page 31) MARCH, 1959 TH: O . HO Write for your copy loday. Profusely illustrated. .'leader can write for technical information and aids in formulating various glazes. EL co. Dept. c..3. PITTSBURGH 3 0 . PA. West Coast Warehouse, Laboratory & Office 4747 E. 49th Street, Los Angeles, California # Send show announcements early--WHERE TO SHOW: three months ahead of entry date; WHERE TO GO: at least six weeks before opening. WHERE TO S H O W BELGIUM, OSTEND July, August 1959 An international exposition of ceramics to promote ceramics as an art form will be sponsored by the Academic Internationale de la Ceramique and the city of Ostend. Several international prizes will be awarded. American ceramic craftsmen interested in submitting entries may write to Mr. Frank Edebau, Curator of Musee Communal d'Ostende, 66 Rue des Flandres, Ostend, Belgium. KANSAS, WICHITA April 11-May 20 T h e 14th National Decorative Arts-Ceramic Exhibition to be held at The Wichita Art Association. Jury; entry fee, $3.00; awards over $2500. Deadline for entry: M a r c h 14. For further information write Mrs. M a u d e Schollenberger, T h e Wichita Art Ass'n, 401 N. Belmont Ave., Wichita, Kansas. to natives and residents of Kentucky and Southern Indiana. At J. B. Speed Art Museum. Media: sculpture, painting, crafts; fee $2.50; jury; prizes. Entry cards due M a r c h 11; work: M a r c h 13. Write Eleanor Woodruff, Art Center Association, 2111 S. First St., Louisville, Ky. Deadline for work: March 10. ~'ritc Art Directions Gallery, 545 "Avenue of Americas, N. Y. C. OHIO, CLEVELAND May 6-June 14 MARYLAND, HAGERSTO'~VN April 5-30 Cumberland Valley Artists' 27th Annual Exhibition. At Washington County Museum of Fine Arts. Open to residents and former residents of Cumberland Valley. Sculpture, ceramics and other media. Jury; no fee; cash awards. Deadline for entry cards, M a r c h 24; work, M a r c h 31. Write Bruce Etchison, Director, Box 423, Hagerstown, Md. MASSACHUSSETS, ANDOVER April 4-May 3 "Massachusetts Crafts of Today," a juried exhibition to be held at the Addison Gallery of American Art. Residents of Massachusetts, teachers and students eligible. Massachusetts crafts for the 1959 Boston Arts Festival will be selected from this exhibition. Awards; museum purchase prize. Fee: Members of the Massachusetts Association of H a n d c r a f t Groups, $1; non-members, $2. Deadline for work: M a r c h 12. For additional information, write the Addison Gallery. April 1-30 Art Center AnnualShow for 1959. Open OHIO, TOLEDO May 3-24 The Toledo Area Artists will hold their 41st annual exhibition at the Toledo Museum of Art. Entries in all recognized art media. Jury. Entry fee $3. Cash, special awards, purchase prizes. Deadline for work April 11. For additional information write June Albright, corresponding secretary, Toledo Federation of Art Societies, 2635 Gunckel Blvd., Toledo, Ohio. WHERE TO GO ALABAMA, TUSCALOOSA through March 15 N E W YORK, N E W YORK March 13-26 KENTUCKY, LOUISVILLE Cleveland May Show. Open to residents or former residents of Greater Cleveland. At The Cleveland Museum of Art, Special Exhibition Gallery. Media: Paintings, drawings, prints, photography, ceramics, sculpture. Fee $2. Deadline for entry: March 16. Jury; prizes. For further information write: Margaret R. Parkin, T h e Cleveland Museum of Art, 11150 East Boulevard, Cleveland 6, Ohio. First of six juried competitions for current year to be held at Art Directions Gallery. Jury; all media; entry fee $3. "National Ceramic Exhibition", Sixth Miami National, Smithsonian Institution Traveling exhibition. At the University of Alabama. (Continued on Page 14) The Eastern Show will be the biggest in 1959l The Eastern Show offers the "Best Buyers' M a r k e r ' ! The Eastern Show offers "Special Workshop Classes"! The Eastern Show offers your "Best Dealership Opportunities"! IMay 21.24 * The Eastern Show presents GLENN LUKENS on the Lecture Dias/ I CERAMIC EXPOSITIONS, INC. JERRY GASQUE. Managing Director C O N V E N T I O N HALL. ASBURY PARK. N. J. TELEPHONES PROSPECT 5 - 8 9 6 6 : 6 - 6 2 6 0 10 CERAMICS MONTHLY Leaded Stained Glass Kit The craft of this old-world art medium is now available to artists and craftsmen. All the materials and tools needed are included in one kit, with step-by-step photo instructions. a particular color. Available in turquoise, blue, brown, green and mauve. L A V A GLAZES in white and beautiful colors a nd the NEW SPECKLED LAVA Glazes. New New New for 1 9 5 9 Fine Art Glazes [ Complete kit: $12.95, ppd. Write Stewart Clay Co., Inc. Dept. K-CM, 133 Mulberry St., New York 13. New Book on Enameling Each kit contains designs to produce three 8" x 10" panels of genuine leaded stained-glass art. A complete open stock of materials is available as well as instructions on how to create your own designs. Advanced instructions are also available. Write Glass Art, Box 2010, Sante Fe, New Mexico. Ask for brochure CH2, and mention CM. "Carry-It" Air Compressor This air compressor is a ;'~i compact, portable and powerful unit. It e m p 1o y s a heavy duty 1/3 horsephower capacltor-type electric motor and a high-pressure piston-type compressor. This compressor is particularly useful in the application of glazes and decorated coloring as well as dusting and general spraying. It is mounted on rubber for quiet operation and equipped with carrying handle. Total weight is 55 ibs. Master Mechanic Mfg. Co., Burlington, Wis. Mosaic Tile Kits A "do-it-yourself" mosaic tile kit, complete--includes 20" c~i a m e t e r Flake bond top; three legs with brass plated ferrules (leg plates already attached) ; more than enough Italian Glass tile; tile cutters; glue; grout and complete instructions. Each kit has a combination of four or five shades of MARCH, 1959 "Enamel Art on Metals" by Edward Winter fills in many of the gaps that have existed in the literature on enameling. The well-k n o w n Cleveland enamelist discusses all enameling techniques and all metals. The book is elegantly prepared a n d beautifully printed. There are 159 pages and a great number of photographs, many in full color. It should prove an excellent source of reference and a fine addition to the library of all serious enamelists. Copies are $9.75 each and can be obtained from Watson-Guptill Publications, 24 W. 40th St., New York 18. Beautiful by themselves, terrific in combination, one glaze over another. 2 0 Beautiful LUSTRES Specially prepared for easy painting. GOLD and PLATINUM. C-10 The most versatile Glaze available in powder or liquid form. Non-running. LEAD-FREE, Cone 06 to 6. A must for LUSTRE Work. 50 Underglazes Pure clear colors. 30 One Stroke Potters Kickwheel Unclerglazes. RENAISSANCE Brilllanf-Antique and Satin Matt Glazes. LEAD FREE. A magnificent color array. ~DAI l ~ This kickwheel is built on a rugged, welded angle-iron t a b 1 e 2'x3', 28" high with a ~ " wood top. The head and flywheel are cast iron and the head is 13" in diameter mounted on a ~ " cold rolled shaft with self-aligning ball bearings. The connecting rod is low friction ball-and-socket s t e e 1 with bronze inserts. T o keep the cost as low as possible CONFETTI The most talked about beautifully speckled glassy and matt Glazes, 06 to 04. If You Have Never Used RENAISSANCE You Have Not Used The Best Send for catalog. (Gontinued on Page 32) F1 Photo: Courtesy Syracuse (N.Y.) Museum of Fine Arts CM's Pic of the Month; Probably one of the best known pieces of pottery by one of America's most famous potters is this cookie iar by Arthur Baggs (1886-1947). Standing 16 inches high (14" diam.), this salt-glazed stoneware jar is an excellent example of a pot that points up the plasticity of the material from which it was made. The lid and handles "seem to have grown" from the wallsElike pulled taffy; the throwing marks left in the wall vitalize the surface. Mr. Baggs was a student of the famous English potter, Charles Binns, during the early days of the New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred, graduating in 1911. In 1928 he started ceramic art education at Ohio State University. This cookie iar won the immediate and unanimous acceptance of the jury of the Seventh Ceramic National (Syracuse Show, 1938) and was given the top prize for pottery. It is now in the permanent collection of the Syracuse Museum. 12 CERAMICS MONTHLY Acclaimed Everywhere by Teachers and Professionals for Performance! uestlons Conducted by the C M Technical Staff Q/ am unable to ke:p my china 1minting clean, in spite o/ all prec,,tio~.~. It picks up lint while I am painting and has u~tsightly ~ottled spots after firing. W h a t shall I do ? The cause m a y be the m i x i n g m e d i u m you are u s i n g for the l c a i n t s - - e s p e c i a l l y if it is h e a v y in consistency. Avoid u s i n g f a t oil as it has an affinity f o r lint. I n s t e a d , use a medium c o n s i s t i n g of s o f t e s s e n t i a l oils such as oil of cloves, balsam of copaiba, and oil of lavender. Some of these oils dry f a s t e r t h a n o t h e r s , so c o r r e c t p r o p o r t i o n s are e s s e n t i a l f o r a balanced m i x t u r e . This was fully explained in my column in the J u l y 1954 issue of CERAMICS MONTHLY. --ZENA HOLST Q We have experienced difficulty mixing some white clay (described as flour clay on the container). We mixed it in a large galvanized tub with luke w a r m water. It was well stirred and left to settle. Almost immediately the clay settled and became extremely hard. W h e n we dug it out, it was in hard lumps which, in a f e w seconds, liquified in the hand. It was in, possible to wedge, even after drying on a plaster bat, due to its springy, rubbery consistency. On previous occasions we have had no trouble with clay out of the sa~ne bag. Could this be the result of adding too much water? I f you used some clay s u c c e s s f u l l y out of the s a m e bag, it m a y well be t h a t you used too m u c h w a t e r in mixing. Too t h i n a n d w a t e r y slip c a u s e s t h e clay p a r t i c l e s to settle out immediately. It could also be t h a t y o u r clay w a s a c o m p o u n d e d body r a t h e r t h a n a single clay. I f t h e i n g r e d i e n t s a r e n o t p r o p erly g r o u n d and mixed, it is n a t u r a l f o r t h e h e a v i e r p a r ticles to settle out. This m a y have been t h e f r i t which s e t t l e d out f i r s t and caused the m a s s to become h a r d . I would s u g g e s t t h a t you c o n t a c t t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r or source of supply, give the d e t a i l s a n d the n a m e or n u m b e r of the clay. T h e y should be able to give you the solution. W a r m w a t e r would n e i t h e r help n o r cause the difficulty, but the a m o u n t of w a t e r used in p r o p o r t i o n to the clay should be s t a t e d . - - K E N SMITH Q C o u l d you tell me the correct way to fire gold? I have tried many different ways without success, and have had ::ome cracks show in the gold and also in mother of pearl. This N a t i o n a l l y Recognized Power-Driven Precision W h e e l only $ 5 7 . 5 0 (Shipped complete, Less Motor) Ideal for school, studio, home use . . . The famous B & I Pottery Maker, first in the field, is still first in value and in prlce! Simple operation, rugged construction, with all the versatility required by professional workers! Many builf-ln features . . . ADJUSTABLE arm rests; BUILT-IN water container; VARIABLE speed drive; QUIET bronze and babbif bearings; ADJUSTABLE foot-pedal control; U N U S U A L size range. Before you buy, Write B & I . . . get full, free details; Pointby-point, we challenge comparison on Q U A L I T Y features . . . Our price is still the best in the field! B & I Pottery Maker shipped complete, less motor, f.o.b. factory, Burlington, Wisconsin, for only $57.50. B & I Mfg. Co. Dept. C. Burlington, Wisc. "Originators and M a k e r s of f a m o u s B & I GEM M A K E R S " EXCLUSIVE MOLDS by PROGRESSIVE DESIGNERS .~32 - - Embossed folded edge centerpiece (modern pond lily design) 12" x 10" x IV2", $7.50 #:32 - - A - - Candleholder to match ~32. Approx. 3" x 3", $2.75 @33mCutaway free form bowl. May also be used for hanging planter. 12" x 4" x 5", $5.90. Use the s a m e rules for firing gold as f o r e v e r y o t h e r kind of overglaze decoration. Read the g e n e r a l i n f o r m a tion on firing p r o c e d u r e s in the A u g u s t 1954, and J u n e - J u l y 1956 issues of CERA.~IICS MONTHLY. Cracks usually are an indication of overfiring. Gold w i l l crack if you have not used a type t h a t is c o m p a t i b l e with the ceramic ware you have decorated. I could not give you any specific a n s w e r s to the causes of the c r a c k i n g unless I know w h e t h e r you used fluxed or unfluxed gold, the composition of the clay body, firing t e m p e r a t u r e , etc. --ZENA HOLST # : 3 4 - Pond Lily 10" Plate [unusual, rare S-leaf design) $3.75 #:35 - - GawkyPete pitcher. 8'/2 '' x 5V2", $6.10 # : 3 6 - Platform condiment bowl. 6V2" x 4V2" x 2Vz", $2.60. Q Can you tell me what the water-etching process of decorating is? An e t c h i n g technique is one in which you p a i n t a design with a special m a t e r i a l on a n unfired s u r f a c e . T h e n you stroke the e n t i r e s u r f a c e w i t h a w e t sponge. The m a t e r i a l you p a i n t e d on will r e s i s t the w e t s p o n g e ; t h e r e s t of the piece will g r a d u a l l y be " e t c h e d " as it is s t r o k e d , l e a v i n g a raised design. B i s q u e - f i r i n g b u r n s o f f t h e r e s i s t m a t e r i a l (Continued on Page 31) MARCH, 1959 5% packing charge: No COD orders please. All molds FOB Beverly, Mass. Contact your dealer ~ r ~ or order direct. Send name for free mailing llst. Dis- InlJ/llf ~ / ~ 1 I ~ I ~ L " ~ f E F ~ - - M O L D S ,ributo. / invited. Maillna Address: Box632, Lynnfield, Mass. 13 Select Itinerary titles from the (Continued /tom Page 10) CANADA~ MONTREAL through April THERE MUST BE A REASON W H Y Symphony Ceramic Colors are first choice in ceramic workshops in the Metropolitan New York P u b l i c School S y s t e m comprising hundreds of REASON IS QUALITY... quality you can trust . . . time after t i m e . . . j a r after jar. You see, S y m phony Ceramic Colors were developed by an Alfred University Ceramic Engineer who has instituted and maintained the industry's most rigid standards on every Symphony product. our Delivered DEPARTMENT Prices From 1 oz. to 1 gallon FOR ~BmEmlmmm (~ONNECTICUT, NE~,V HAVEN A desiqner and potter, March 10-30 many in full size, with suqqestions for proper colors. Many Pennsylvania Dutch designs included. Oversize format (10" x 13"} 72 pages. Should be on the shelf of every ceramist's library. Pa- .... author New H a v e n Paint and Clay Club 58th Annual. At New Haven Public Library. ILLINOIS, CHAMPAIGN March 8-22 The tival tion, ture, per presents the 350 desiqns. bound. $3.00 10th annual Christocentric Arts Festo be held at the Newman FoundaUniv. of Illinois. Painting, sculpceramics, graphics. DESIGNS A N D H O W TO USE THEM by Joan B. Priolo Top-notch decorating can be achieved by following f h e simple motifs which may be KANSAS, TOPEKA easily enlarged or transferred. With emphasis on mod- through April 15 ern design the author has assembled a complete subject list including birds, fish, flowers, Pennsylvania Dutch, etc. KENTUCKY, LOUISVILLE 134 pages. $5.95 I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 5-26 "British Artist-Craftsmen" exhibition at The J. B. Speed Art Museum, 2035 South Shipp St. LOUISIANA, BATON ROUGE April 1-22 "National Ceramic Exhibition", Sixth Miami Annual, Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition at Southern University. I June 7-30 "British Artist-Craftsmen" Exhibition at deCordova and Dana Museum. CERAMICS by..rbe. Midwest Designer-Craftsmen Exhibition, co-sponsored by Joslyn Art Museum and Midwest Designer-Craftsmen. At Joslyn Art Museum, 2218 Dodge Street. N E w HAMPSHIRE, DURHAM April 8-25 Exhibition of the New Hampshire Craft Guild for 1959 to be held at the University of New Hampshire. Pieces from this exhibition will be selected for showing at the 1959 Boston Arts Festival. ~ ~ ." ~s,:~ BOOK H Sanders An excellent introductory book o . . . . . . its. Describes methods and materials used to make pottery by pinch method, coils and slabs--as :nl ~ ,)~~,:~~,f<f i+: ~~: ~ ,,i~I well as wheel thrown and cast forms. Discusses ceramic iewelry, sculpture, de,:oralive processes and kiln fir: inq. 96 pages. $1.75 .. ..................................... • | i ,'i We DESIGN FOR Pay Postage 1! i ...................................... by through March 31 I H A N D B O O K OF DESIGNS A N D DEVICES by Clarence Hornung Basic designs and variations include the c i r c l e . line. scroll, curvilinear, fret, sMeld, snow crystals, angular interlacement, a n d many other equally useful symbols. More t h a n 1800 sketches packed into 240 pages of informative text. Paper bound• $1.90 CRA,SME, NEBRASKA, OMAHA l L.................................... April 1-May 3 "Ceramic International" Exhibition at the Museum of Fine Arts. Pottery and sculpture from the current "Syracuse Show" includes 200 ceramic works from 10 invited European countries and 150 pieces from the U n i t e d States, C a n a d a and Hawaii. I Money-Back Guarantee MASSAGHUSETTSj BOSTON MASSACHUSETTS, LINCOLN When you consider these facts, doesn't it make sense to use Symphony Colors in your school system, too? Check BOOK DECORATIVE DESIGNS CRAFT A N D HOBBY by Frances Johnson An exhibition of pottery by Bernard Leach at The Mulvane Art Center. schools. THAT Biennial exhibition " C a n a d i a n Ceramics of 1959" sponsored by the Canadian Handicrafts Guild and Canadian Guild of Potters. At Montreal Museum of Art. ARTISTS i AND Louis Wolchonok : ~u~i~i~ One of the best books on design, it will prove invaluable to pottery and sculplure enthusiasts as well as decorators. Geometric ,.,,...,..,.,.+~.t~t~iiA..,..,.! ~-~mll form, flower and plant form. birds and animals in careful detail. Oversize format. 207 pages. I 2 8 0 illustrations. Clot h bound. $4.95 ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Order CERAMICS 4175 MONTHLY N. High Please Form Book St., Columbus send me the following Dept. 14, Ohio books: N E W HAMPSHIRE~ .'V[ANCHESTER through March 15 "British Artist-Craftsmen", Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition. At Currier Gallery of Art. NEXt." HAMPSHIRE, MANCHESTER I March 4-April 5 Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The 1959 New Hampshire Craft Guild Exhibition. Includes all crafts. Sponsored by the League of New Hampshire Arts and Crafts. At Currier Gallery of Art. (Continued 14 on Page 36) enclose . . . . . . check . . . . . . money order Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . Zn . . . . . State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ohio residents add 3% Sales Tax. CERAMICS MONTHLY Films On Ceramics Have Films Will R e n t - - T h i s up-to-date list of instructive films on ceramics tells you where and how to order them. MOVIES ARE B E T T E R T H A N E V E R - - a n d this holds true of those being offered for the ceramists' consumption. Without a magic carpet you can be wafted to foreign lands to watch the master craftsmen at their work; you can "visit" potters in your own country and see their skilled hands creating a masterpiece; you can "keep up with the Joneses" of the ceramic world through this convenient medium. A valuable aid to students, teachers, recreation l e a d e r s - - a l l ceramic enthusiasts seeking new ways to interest others in the crafts--the motion picture is a potent teacher. It is both fascinating and instructive. The editors of CERAMICS MONTHLY have recognized the value of films that show the making of molds and different methods of decorating, glaze application and good craftsmanship. It is inspiring to watch a potter at his wheel; helpful to see the correct way to load a kiln. The mixing of glazes, making of mosaics, enameling, Almanac Films, Inc. 516 Fifth Ave. New York 36, N.Y. HOW TO MAKE A PLASTER CAST Plaster casting is visualized in d e t a i l - the cutting of the shims, preparation of plaster, slow motion of wet-plaster "flipping," making the mold, and preparing it for casting. 10 minutes; $2.50 a day; S50 purchase. Audio-Visual Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, Ind. DECORATION This and the following five films make up the "Craftsmanship in Clay" series released by Indiana University. Each is under the direction of Karl Martz, wellknown Director of Ceramic Arts at Indiana, and he himself gives the demonstrations. In "Decoration" is demonstrated the use MARCH, 1959 clay w o r k i n g - - a l l these have been captured on film for your viewing pleasure. And because of such widespread interest C M has compiled an up-to-the-minute list of these films for its readership. There is no big production involved in obtaining these films. They may be borrowed, rented or purchased outright. Your neighborhood library is a convenient source if it has a film division. It is also a thrifty source as there is little or no charge for a 24hour period. Another supplier could be your local museum, university or public school system. They often are able to loan or rent their films to interested outside groups. O r you might contact another craft group in your area: they might be glad to loan one of the films they have purchased for the use of one of yours. Should none of these institutions o1" groups be able to fill your requirements there is the c o m m e r c i a l film rental service. (This is listed of three basic materials for applying decoration on a clay surface--clay, glaze, and slip. Mr. Martz also explains the mishima, sgraffito, and wax-resist methods. Summary includes representative pieces done by using the three materials. 10 minutes; under "Motion Picture Film Libraries" or a similar heading in the classified telephone directory.) These dealers can either supply your needs or advise where they can be obtained. Distributors prefer that f i l m - u s e r s c o n t a c t the nearest audio-visual agency before writing directly for specific titles, as the films are usually available locally. However, the companies will gladly help you and direct you to the proper agency if you cannot find the film required. Distributors suggest reservations be made at least four weeks in advance. Below we have compiled a complete and u p - t o - d a t e list of such films--as far as our researching has been able to determine--with a brief descriptive paragraph about each. (If you know of other films of possible interest to the ceramic-minded, let us hear about them and we'll investigate them for i n c l u s i o n in a subsequent revised list). So choose your films, get your popcorn, announce the curtain time! • SIMPLE SLAB METHODS in color; $3 [or five days; $100 purchase. Mr. Martz takes the viewer through the steps of forming a candle holder directly from a lump of clay, rolling a slab for a simple tile, and constructing a flower container from several pieces of clay. Correct use of basic tools is emphasized. GLAZE APPLICATION 10 minutes; in color; $3 [or five days; $100 purchase. Presents four methods--dipping, pouring, brushing, and s p r a y i n g - - a n d points out the advantages of each. Demonstrations include special techniques, proper preparation of a piece of clay for glazing, and precise finishing before firing, with stress on good craftsmanship. 10 minutes; in color; $3 for five days; $100 purchase. SIMPLE MOLDS The latest release in Martz demonstrates how from a mold by the sllp and pressing methods. the series. Mr. a piece is made casting, draping, 10 minutes; in color; $3 /or five days; $100 purchase. STACKING AND FIRING Shows the correct stacking of both green and glazed pottery in a small kiln and each step of the firing process. Spectator is shown the use of stilts and plate pins to support the pieces, placement of the ware in the kiln, the use of pyrometric cones, and the necessity for firing and cooling pieces carefully. 10 minutes; in color; $3 [or five days; $100 purchase. THROWING Illustrates the forming of pieces on the (Please turn the Page) 15 mosaicist at work. Produced by the University of California. Rental $12.50. FILMS ON CERAMICS(t0n't) wheel, removing from the wheel, trimming the base, forming a foot rim, and using special throwing techniques in shaping a plate and pitcher. 10 minutes; in color; $3 [or five days; $100 purchase. AV-ED 7934 Santa Monica Blvd. Hollywood 46, California THE POTTER'S WHEEL Richard Petterson of Scripps College demonstrates how to throw pitchers. A review of fine examples of thrown ware is given. 10 minutes ; black-and-white rental, $3 a day, $6 a week; $50 purchase. Color rental $6 a day, $12 a week; $100 purchase. SIMPLE CERAMICS Mr. Petterson shows how to use simple household utensils for decorating a clay slab which is later slung in a hammock mold to make a bowl. 10 minutes; rental and purchase same as above. MAKING A MOSAIC The making of a mosaic from the original sketch to completion is demonstrated by Ada Korsakaite. Also she shows the making of h a n d m a d e ceramic tile roiled and cut from common clay. Another sequence pictures a 10-year old making a checkerboard from uniform squares of commercial tesserae. 10 minutes; rental and purchase same as above. Brandon Films, Inc. 200 W. 57th Street New York 19, N. Y. CLAY POTTERY The process of creating pottery, from the digging of the clay to the finished product, is shown. Produced in cooperation with the Universal School of Handicrafts, New York. 10 minutes; $2.50 a day; $50 purchase. Encyclopaedia Britannica Films, Inc. 1150 Wilmefte Ave. Wilmette, III. CLAY IN ACTION How to sculpture a portrait in clay is demonstrated by Arturo B. Fallico, of Chicago Teachers College. Such essentials as basic measurements," principal planes, tools, and interpretation are discussed. 12 minutes; $2.50 [or one to three $50 purchase. days; COLOUR IN CLAY This is the story of modern English commercial pottery. T h e clay is shown as it's worked at the potter's wheel, and at the turner's lathe. Afterwards, the pottery is decorated, glazed, and fired. The film exemplifies the successful combination of art principles with modern technological methods. 11 minutes; in color; $4 for one to three days; $I00 purchase. CERAMIC GLAZES The mixing of an opaque m a t t and a stone glaze, both showing wide firing latitude and high color receptivity, are demonstrated by Richard Petterson. Glaze application by various methods plus kiln interiors during firing are shown. 10 minutes; above. rental and purchase same as PRESS MOLD CERAMICS Using simple tools, Ada Korsakaite carves a group of figures in plaster of paris and then presses clay into the carving to form a plaque. Demonstrating the simplicity of the method a 10-year old carves and presses several medallions. 10 minutes; above. rental and purchase same as Bailey Films, Inc. 6509 De Longpre Ave. Hollywood 28, Calif. THE ABe OF POTTERY MAKING A demonstration of the coil method of hand forming. Steps shown are wedging, making the base, rolling the coils, building the body, finishing and firing. 9 minutes; $3 one to three days; $50 purchase. Paul L. Brand and Son 2153 K Street, N.W. Washington 7, D. C. THE WORLD OF MOSAICS Beautiful pictures of early mosaics are shown. T h e story is completed with scenes of well-known Joseph Young, American 16 POTTERY MAKING The film describes each step in the making of pottery by four different methods. A vase is formed on a potter's wheel, an Indian bowl is fashioned with coils of clay, a vase is made in a plaster mold, and a table piece is assembled from patterned slab pieces. Explains how each object is dried, bisqued, glazed, and glazefired. 11 minutes; $2.50 /or one to three days; $50 purchase. Paul Hoefler Productions, 1122 Kline St. La Jolla, Calif. MEXICAN POTTERS Pottery making is depicted as part of the art of living in Mexico. The audience learns how the native Indian, the Spanish-Colonial, and the Modern International cultures influence the Mexican arts and crafts. 11 minutes; color; no rental; $100 purchase, including reel, can, shipping. International Film Bureau, Inc. 57 E. Jackson Blvd. Chicago 4, Ill. CRAFTS OF FIRE This film depicts the part fire plays in the making of enamels, glassware, porcelain, pottery, and dinnerware. 10 minutes; rental $3. CHINA CLAY M a n y phases of the industry are shown Contact local sources for films (as mentioned on preceding page). If not available wri÷e to the distributor named. Unless otherwise noted, each film listed is 16ram., black and white, sound', borrower pays transportation charges both ways. - - h o w china clay is obtained from pits in Cornwall, how it is processed and finally becomes Great Britain's third largest export of raw material. 11 minutes; rental $2; $40 purchase. POTTERY ON THE GOLD COAST A government training center set up at Alajo to teach Africans methods developed by potters in other countries is portrayed. You see the complete techniques of pottery making from the raw clay to the finished article. 9 minutes; $2 a day; $40 purchase. PUEBLO ARTS I n this film are many fine "shots" of Maria of San Ildefonso, the well-known I n d i a n potter. 11 minutes; in color; rental $4.50; $100 purchase. THE POTTER A University of Southern California production featuring Otto Heino, famed potter. This film is useful for art and craft groups on the secondary, college and adult levels. 13 minutes; in color; rental $6; $100 purchase. ABC OF POTTERY MAKING A demonstration of the coil method of pottery making. This film shows the use of templet pattern, hand tools and the potter's wheel. Adapted to beginning students in high school and adult art classes. 9 minutes; rental $3; $50 purchase. STORY OF PETER & THE POTTER The story of a young boy meeting a family of clay craftsmen and watching them carry out the various stages of molding, shaping, painting, firing and glazing a bowl. (Elementary and up.) 21 minutes; purchase. in color; rental $4; $85 ENAMELING ART This film traces the historical development of the enameling art by showing museum examples of 15th and 16th century Champleve, Cloisonne and Limoges work. Classroom scenes are shown of students engaged in actual work. This is recommended for junior and senior high schools. 12 minutes; in color; rental $6; $125 purchase. MOSAIC EXPERIMENTS This is not merely a "how-to-do-it" film but deals with the techniques and elements of smalti, tesserae and blenko glass. It explores the creative aspects of youngsters, college students and adults. Their experiences are demonstrated and shared. In addition to the structural devices employed in mosaic making the film shows how texture and design are an (Continued on Page 30) CERAMICS MONTHLY The~UNDERGLAZE Series THREE SATISFIED CATS demonstrated by MARC BELLAIRE In this series o[ articles, no speci[ic brand o[ underglaze is either suggested or implied. The nationally ada'ertised brands are highly competitiz'e in quality and price. Mr. Bellaire's adL'ice is to use those brands you /eel give you the best results. T H E S E T H R E E CATS obviously haven't swallowed their mittens. The satisfied looks on their faces (and the X-ray views of their stomachs) show they have had much more substantial meals. This novel and humorous plate decoration is simple enough for even the novice decorator to undertake. However, beginners probably will want to refer to the "Hints on Underglaze Decorations", on page 35, before starting to decorate. Basic shapes of the cats first are sketched on the greenware with pencil. The background has been put on previously, using a sponge dipped in underglaze. The basic outlines of the cats then are filled in with long, SWEEPING STROKES are used to fill in the basic shapes. Rose background has been sponged on previously. MARCH, 1959 sweeping strokes of a large water-color brush. (Notice how the brush in the photograph is loaded to near-dripping capacity.) Stomachs and their contents are scratched through the underglaze with a sgraffito tool, as are the eyes, noses and mouths as well as the whiskers of the center cat. Final details--like the whiskers of the remaining cats, eye details of all three and the base on which the cats are seated - - a r e put in last with black underglaze. The piece then is bisque fired after which it is glazed with a clear glaze and retired. The finished plate is shown at the top of the page. ® THREE CATS are put in with turquoise, black and powder blue underglazes. SGRAFFITO details are scratched in and the remaining details are put in with black underglaze. 17 JIM KREITER ENAMELS SEPARATION ENAhfEL how to use it-what it does A P O P U L A R M E T A L enameling t e c h n i q u e - - o n e in which the piece virtually decorates itself--involves the use of separation enamel. This is a good technique for teachers to show to a class during the early learning processes. The students can make a colorful piece with little effort to take home to show off to the rest of the family, thus keeping morale high. Hobby enamelists will also find that the technique has a value as a means of making quick, colorful gifts. In the hands of an enamelist who is an expert in the use of color, the technique can produce pieces tha.t will evoke ohs and ahs from even the most critical audience. Separation enamel is a commercially prepared black, pasty type of material. When it is painted on fired enamel and placed in the enameling kiln it "eats" its way through the enamel, making it become more fluid and causing it to flow in interesting patterns. Here is the general procedure: 1. Always start any enameling technique by applying an enamel to the back of the shape (counter enamel). This is to prevent stresses and strains which would occur if only the face was enameled. An easy procedure is to lay a paper disc in the center and then dust on the counter enamel. The paper disc is peeled away leaving the bare copper bottom. This will make stilting in the kiln easy. After the piece is completed a felt disc can be glued down on this bare copper spot. The separation enamel technique requires an overfiring at the very end so it would be wise to use a fairly hard enamel for the back and fire it only gently the first time. 2. The front of the piece is now cleaned with either acid or copper cleaner and a clear flux is dusted on and fired. Be sure you dust on at least three good coatings of flux; a heavy coating works best with the separation enamel technique. 3. On a palette (a glazed ceramic tile or saucer will do) mound up a small amount of ground enamel. Mix this with a rather thick solution of gum (either arabic or tragacanth) to make a heavy paste. Work with one color at a time, cleaning the palette and tools between colors. Pick up a small amount of the enamel paste on the end of the spatula and push it off in a mound on the enameled piece with a spreader or other tool. 4. Continue this procedure until all of the colors you have decided to work with are mounded in place. No attempt need be made to smooth up the colors as you lay them down. If a small speck falls out of the design, don't try, to clean it up; when the piece is finished these specks will never show. Now fire the piece just long enough to harden on the mounds of color but not too long or at too high a temperature. You do not want the colors to begin to melt and flow. 5. Here is the tray with all of the colors in place just after the hardening-on firing. The symmetrical pattern you see is not accidental. Since the final result is somewhat uncontrolled, starting with a symmetrical pattern helps maintain order and some form of design. By dividing a shape into equal parts and laying down each color in a controlled pattern you can easily obtain symmetry and more pleasing results. 6. Each time the piece is fired file the edge down to the bare copper. This will prevent a very heavy coating of firescale from developing and eating its way too deeply into the edge of the enamel. Proper filing technique is to hold the piece firmly near the edge of a worktable and make long straight strokes with a metal file. 7. Dust on a transparent enamel carefully covering the entire face of (Continued on Page 30) CERAMICS MONTHLY 1 2 3 1. Apply enamel to back of shape to preven~ strain. 2. Clean front of piece and dust on heavy coating of clear flux. 3. Pick up small amount of enamel paste and mound up on piece. 4. Continue until all colors to be used are in place. 5. Here is piece after hardenlng-on fire. Note symmetry. 6. File edge of piece down to bare copper after each firing. 7. Dust on transparent enamel covering entlre face of piece. 8. Paint on separation enamel cutting through each mound of color. i 7 ~ii i i~i ~i i i i i!!ii i ~ili!i~i !i!ili~i!~!i i i~i i i ~!~i~!!ii~z!~ INTERESTING, free-flowing patterns are easy to obtain with this technique. Af the right is the finished piece, shown being made above. As an experiment, the piece directly above was made in an identical manner but no separation enamel was used. As you can see, it did not develop a flowing pattern. MARCH, 1959 i ~ i.' 8 ~ ~! i¸ ! !ii~iii i !ii!~ili i ii~!~ili~iiiiii iiii!ii?iii~ii~iii!iiii!i!iiiii~i WAX Rt by F. CARLTON BALL THE DECORATING TECHNIQUE called "wax resist" allows a spontaneous expression from the potter that is difficult to obtain with any other decorating procedure. Perhaps you wonder why. A brief description of the technique will help explain it to you. W a x is painted on a piece of potte~7. In effect, it makes a strong water-repellent stencil. Ceramic coloring materials, such as engobes, underglazes, oxides or even glazes, can be painted over the entire pot; however, the surface will be protected wherever there is wax and it will be kept free from color. This is how the technique gets its n a m e - - t h e wax resists the colorant. After firing, the pot is bare in those places where wax was applied. If the wax is applied in a certain design, that design will appear as bare pottery body after firing. T h e spontaneity I mentioned above comes from the fact that the liquid wax gives great detail, sharp edges and is completely versatile. T h e wax flows so freely that the spirit of the artist lives in the tip of the brush. T h e colorant material can be applied over the wax, strongly and evenly, over and over again in as m a n y coatings as you wish; yet the original freshness of the free brush work is there, in the form of the wax resist that you painted on initially. There is no other decorating technique which will allow the potter to apply color over and over again and still maintain crisp brush strokes. ~ii i i~¸ii i il!iii!ii!i!i!i!i!iZiiZ!¸i~¸!ii !¸ii~ii!ii!l:J!i:~! ~il ~!~!i!~i~!!!~!~!~i!i~!!~@~!~!i~i~!~!~!~@~i~iii~!i!i~!~!~!!~!i !~i!~!!~!~i!!~i!~i!i!~!!i~i]!i{!i!i!ii~!ii!]!i!i!i!i~i!i!~!;!~i!i~i~i~]i~qi!~i~i@~!~;i~i;~;]~Z~:``~ FIRST T E C H N I Q U E : 1. Several designs are tried on the pot with water. The final design is brushed an with colored ink. 20 2. L I Q U I D W A X is brushed on over the ink, on the dry green-ware pat. The wax will serve as a "stencil." ~@~ 3. T H I N C O A T I N G S of engobe are brushed an overall with a wide brush, as 'the pot is turned steadily on a banding wheel. CERAMICS MONTHLY . IST ONE OF MY FAVORITE DECORATING TECHNIQUES There are m a n y ways to use wax resist. T h e material in all cases is the s a m e - - a liquid, water-soluble wax called C e r a m u l "'.4". This can be obtained from m a n y ceramic suppliers under different trade names; be sure, however, you get water-soluble liquid wax. I will describe two wax-resist techniques. DEMONSTRATION "A" T h e first photo demonstration shows one of the simplest ways to use wax resist, namely under an engobe and then glazed overall. You can follow the step-by-step descriptions in the accompanying photos. 1. First, I practice sketching on the greenware pot with clear water and a brush. I make quick brush strokes on the dry pot to get an idea of what might look well on that shape. T h e water design lasts long enough to give a mental impression, then it dries and disappears. When a good idea of how to break up the surface of the pot with brush strokes begins to form, I carry the idea a little further. I add a little ink to the water and sketch the design again. T h e ink lasts on the surface of the pot; however, it will burn away in the kiln so you can paint freely and without worry. Use very diluted ink first and then stronger, if necessary. 2. W h e n the design idea is decided upon and spac- 4. BISQUE FIRING burns off the wax. The paffern stands out clearly--rust engobe on the light buff pal. MARCH, 1959 ing properly arranged the wax can be brushed on. T h e w a x must be applied only to dr), greenware. Many, m a n y potters forget this; they become so intrigued with the idea of painting the decorative motif, they paint it on pottery" that is still wet, and are puzzled and disappointed when the wax doesn't resist as it should. T h e wax is soluble in water while it is in liquid form; however, when the water evaporates, the wax becomes very sticky and can only be dissolved in solvents such as turpentine or benzene. It seems reasonable to assume that a material dissolved in water will not dry if it is painted on a wet surface such as wet clay. It takes a dry p o t - - d r y and absorbent--to absorb the water from the liquid wax. Wax applied to a dry pot dries immediately. T h e beginner might find it helpful to add a colorant such as an ink to the liquid wax so that the design can be more easily seen as it is painted on the pot. If a basic design is already painted on the pot in ink (as I did above) use a contrasting ink for the wax. T h e wax need only be applied in one coat; in fact, it doesn't seem possible to ad d a second coat since the wax resists additional coats of wax once it is dried. 3. N o w a colored engobe is brushed on overall. Any color engobe or slip can be used as long as it contrasts (Please turn the Page) 5. GLAZE is applied to the outside by spraying and +he inside by pouring, to assure complete coverage. 6. CLOSE-UP VIEW of the finished pot points up the interesting bleed-through effect developed in the glaze firing. 21 TECHNIQUE: B-1,2,3. The first three steps are the sarne~sketch with ink, paint wax on, coat with engobe. SECOND W A X RESIST continued . . B-4. THE ENTIRE POT is now covered with liquid wax. The wax is transparent, so the design underneath can be clearly seen. . nicely with the color of the clay body. At this point it is helpful to think ahead a bit about the glaze that will be used; how the color of the engobe and the color of the clay body will appear through the fired glaze. The engobe I used was the same buff clay used for the body plus 10 per cent iron oxide. This gave a rust colored engobe after firing. The pot should be centered on a banding wheel or a potter's wheel and started turning at a slow, even pace. T h e engobe is applied by using a well-saturated large brush. It is moved up and down and the spinning pot virtually coats itself. T h e first coatings should be applied cery thinly. Thin down the engobe until it is quite watery and put it on over and over again until a good coating is built up. Now a somewhat thicker engobe is applied in the same manner. It is imperative that the engobe be applied this way and as smoothly as possible. By merely brushing it on by h a n d using different directions and different strokes, you will build up thick-and-thin patches and the result will look clumsy and very amateurish. If the engobe completely covers all of the waxed areas, you did one of three things wrong: the engobe was applied too thickly, especially in the beginning; the wax was applied to a wet pot; or the wrong wax was used. If the pot was dry, the engobe applied in thin layers and the right wax used initially, the design will remain quite clear after the engobe is brushed on. O f course, some drops of engobe will stick to the wax decoration. Ignore these: during bisque firing they will drop off. 4. The pot is now bisque fired, and the wax burns off completely, leaving the clear pattern of the colored engobe outlined crisply against the color of the body. 5. The next step is to glaze the pot. Naturally, a transparent or translucent glaze should be used; an opaque glaze would hide everything underneath and all of the work so far would be covered over. First, you glaze the inside of the pot by pouring in 22 B-5. A SHARP POINTER is used ÷o outline the pattern by scratching through the wax, deep enough to penetrate the body. a cupful of thinned glaze and rolling the pot around so that the glaze can coat it completely, and then quickly pouring the glaze out. This whole process should be done rapidly enough to prevent thick coatings of glaze from building up in any one place. Choose a neutral or a white glaze, or the same glaze you intend to use on the outside. Do not use a matt glaze on the inside. Sponge off any dribbles and you are ready to glaze the outside. Brush, pour or dip the pot to glaze it. Large pots can be glazed better and faster with a spray g u n - - a s I am demonstrating here. (Details on the glaze I used are given at the end of the article./ T h e rust engobe contrasts against the buff body and bleeds through the glaze to give the interesting effect vou see in the photo of the fired pot on page 20. DEMONSTRATION "B" T o elaborate on this very simple wax-resist method of decorating, another decoration was made and followed through with a camera. B-l, 2, 3. T h e initial steps are the same as those described above. A design is sketched on the dry. greenware pot using diluted ink. The inked sketch is covered with liquid wax which has been stained a contrasting color. T h e pot is centered on a wheel and very thin layers of engobe are painted on, over and over, until a smooth, even coat has been built up. B-4. From here on the technique varies. The entire pot is covered with wax resist. T h e wax is clear and transparent so that the design underneath can be clearly seen. B-5. A line is now scratched through the wax and into the body, completely outlining the design areas. A nail, steel knitting needle, darning needle, or any type of sgraffito tool will work well. I n the photo, notice how easily the pattern can be seen through the covering layer of w a x . B-6. T h e incised lines are now filled with a dark engobe bv brushing across them with a saturated brush. T h e coating of wax resists the engobe and it is absorbed only in the lines which have been scratched through to CERAMICS MONTHLY B-6. A DARK ENGOBE is brushed on the incised lines. Notice how the wax resists the engobe so only the lines are filled. B-7. BISQUE FIRING burns off the wax. The paHern stands out sharply--two colors of engobe against the buff pot. B-8. THE GLAZING PROCEDURE is the same as before~spraying outside, pouring inside. The fired pot is shown below. the body. The engobe is soaked up until the lines are completely filled. This engobe is made from the same buff clay used for the pot, with additions of 25 per cent red iron oxide and 5 per cent manganese dioxide. This will produce a very dark, brownish-black color. B-7. The pot is now bisque fired burning away all of the wax a n d clearly showing the decoration we have built up: a broad design area in red-brown (our first engobe) outlined with a dark line (our second engobe). B-8. The same glazing technique (and the same glaze used on the first pot) is used here. T h e inside of the"pot is glazed by pouring and the outside by spraying. The finished pot is shown at the right. This method of decorating is not as free and spontaneous as the first one; however, this is a method that should-never fail to work well. If the first engobe ends up too weak to show through the glaze, the darker engobe used for outlining is sure to show. T h e pot will look good if only the second engobe shows or if both engobes show. I am working at stoneware temperatures here; however, don't be confused with the thought that this is limited to any specific type of body or firing temperature. The wax-resist technique can be used at any temperature from the lowest firing earthenwares on up. If you are interested in the glaze I used it is a satin matt, greenish glaze with dark specks, reduction fired to cone 10: Glaze MG-2 Parts Soda Feldspar 1285 Ball Clay 356 Gersele Borate 568 Dolomite 416 Talc 932 Flint 1200 One-third of 1 per cent of a cobalt-chromium glaze stain was used for color and 3 per cent granular illmenite was used for the specks. From the simple illustrations given here any creative beginning or advanced hobby potter, or serious student, should be able to develop many ideas and methods for using wax resist. This is a very versatile decorating technique and is fun to use. T o me it almost assures a successful decoration because the free brushing of wax on the surface of the pot seems to m a k e a design fit the form. • MARCH, 1959 23 MAPS FOR THE CLA.c Projects in relief map making awaken student interest in geography and history and make textbook lessons "come to life" by VERNON and MILDRED SEELEY 1. Tracing reversed map on plaster. 2. Carving border into plaster. 3. Pouring sllp to a depth of 3/8". 4. Trimming the border with a knife. S. Removing the map from the mold. 6. Decorating wlth underglazes. CERAMICS MONTHLY ;ROOM RELIEF MAP of New York State clearly shows mountainous regions. All printing and drawings are put on the map after the casting is made. Underglazes are used for decorating the piece. ~ . N~~-E A R N BY D O I N G " is a by- but a larger border would have been word in education today, and teachers better. everywhere are searching for ways to When the tracing is completed, the make lessons come to life for their slabs are wet quickly under running students. In the elementary schools, water. Moistening the plaster helps especially in the upper grades, a great make carving easy. The border and deal of emphasis is placed on geog- the outline of the map are gouged raphy and map study. In histol T out first (photo 2), and then the classes, too, maps play an important mountainous areas. V-shaped tools role. were used, and the higher points By working with the geography and were gouged deeper. The students history teachers, the teacher of ceramics can coordinate material covered in these classes with a ceramic m a p project. Combining clay with map study will stimulate interest in an}' grade. The photographs on these pages show what fifth graders can do with a relief-map project. The tools and materials needed for making a relief map are few and simple: We used a commercial plaster slab measuring 9 ~ " x 1 4 ~ pp (or a stab can be made by pouring plaster into a baking pan), tools for texturing and gouging, slip, a small amount of modeling clay, underglaze colors, brushes and clear glaze. When making a plaster mold for a map, it is necessary to reverse the details so the resulting cast will be a positive reproduction. This is most easily done by placing a piece of carbon paper, wrong side up, under the map and tracing the outline with a pencil. When the map is turned over, you will have a negative tracing. Now, using the carbon in the customary fashion, trace the negative on to the THREE MAPS from one mold do not have plaster slab (photo 1). We allowed to look alike. Here are physical, rainfall and an inch for a border around the map, vacation maps of New York. MARCH, 1959 textured the highlands with lines and left the plains at their original levels. Rivers were marked with single lines. All printing and names were left for the casting so they would not have to be reversed. This also gave the children more chance for originality. After all the carving and gouging is finished, allow the block to dry overnight. When the plaster slab is thoroughly dry, a coil of modeling clay is laid around the outside edge of the block. This serves as a dam. Slip then is poured to a depth of ~ - i n c h (photo 3), and allowed to harden until the clay surface is dull and not sticky to the touch. A knife and ruler are used to cut off the clay coil around the edge (photo 4). Then another plaster slab, or a piece of wood or heavy cardboard, is placed on top and the piece is turned over. Now the plaster slab with the incised map is removed (photo 5). Coils may be placed around the slab and the mold poured again for another map. When the map is removed from the mold, the student may wish to add more texture and correct mistakes. Then the piece is dried for half an hour before the underglaze decorating is begun. Underglaze may be brushed on while the m a p is still damp or when it is completely dry (photo 6). After decorating, the maps are allowed to dry thoroughly and then they are fired. We stand them on (Continued on Page 36) 25 Coil MAKING Building . the coil cutter . . . . . FORCING the cutter through the clay . . . EVOLVING the cell ... Tool for Making UNIFORM COILS by PAUL HATGIL PROJECTS invoMng coil building are the most interesting type because they lend themselves to full, creative individual expression. Freedom of form, and expression of new design, can be achieved without limitations which might hinder the idea--such as those encountered in wheel forming. However, unless the coils can be made quickly, much time is consumed in the attempt to roll out uniform coils in a professional manner. Since freshness and spontaniety of idea are largely dependent upon quick results, the process of coil building must be uninterrupted. In my classes we have discovered that a simple coil cutter a tool which is most useful for constructing uniform coils quickly - - c a n be made easily by the students. The materials required for this tool are few and simple: A wire coat hanger, pliers, and a pipe corresponding to the desired coil dimension. T o make the coil cutter, cut the hanger at both ends. Then, with the aid of the pliers, wrap or twist the long wire around the pipe or similar round object. T o eliminate any sharp edges, round and file the ends of the wire. Now you are ready to put the tool to work. Using a long, rectangular block of wedged clay, force the cutter through the clay slightly beneath the surface. For ease in cutting, you should work with fairly soft clay. Make sure that the entire area of the coil cutter is filled with clay, otherwise the coils will not be round. Also be sure that you force the cutter through the clay in a straight line. Any twisting or deviation of the cutter during the forcing process will result in a flattened coil. In order to obtain a coil that will circle the project more than once, wedge the clay into the longest rectangular block possible. 26 Once the coils are made, you are ready to begin your project in coil building. However, certain precautions are needed to insure a firm bond between each coil as it is added to the piece. Applying slip, wetting or scoring each coil before adding another will help to make the coils adhere to each other. In finishing the piece, you may smooth the surface of the form, or it can be scored for texture. However, you may wish to allow the coil-making process to retain its own character in the finished piece so that each (Continued on Page 34) C O I L - B U I L T POTS made by students of the author. Three pots were smoothed off, but the one at left was allowed to retain its coil-built character. CERAMICS MONTHLY Show Time: Florida Craftsmen MOSAICS Make T H E E I G H T H A N N U A L State Exhibition of the Florida Craftsmen was held at the Daytona Beach Art Center November 13-27. The juried show represented 114 entries chosen h'om 185 pieces submitted. Cash and purchase awards went to Harold Nosti of St. Petersburg for his mosaic "Matadors": Melvin Casper of The Merritt Island Pottery for his "'Low Bowl"; Ann Ritz of Sarasota who received the Thomas C. Thompson 1st prize award for he,- enamel montage "The King"; Anita Fletcher of Miami Beach who was awarded the Thomas C. Thompson 2nd prize for her enamel panel "Industry :~2"; and Hannah Stewart of Clearwater Beach who received the O. Hommel award for her "Owl Vase." (See photos.) Outstanding stoneware pieces by A. J. Spencer, St. Petersburg, finished with pigeon blood glazes, received considerable comment from the jury. Following the exhibition, selected items were displayed at the Research Studio Art Center at Maitland through December 14. The Florida Craftsmen were invited to present this O. HOMMEL award-winning stoneware piece exhibition at the Florida State Fair "Owl Vase" was made by Hannah Stewart, Clearwater Beach. and in many cities in the state. • your tile own tables and murals. We carry everything for mosaic work. parted French and Italian Ima nd mosaic tesserae, tiles brass and wrought iron table frames, legs, tools and grout. FREE Color Chart Instruction Sheets Price List LLINI CERAMIC SERVICE "Quality Ceramic Supplies" 439 N. Wells, Chicago 10, III. Phone MI 2-3367 II I CRAFT WORKSHOP • design • jewelry • • • • • met01w0rk silkscreen enameling weaving pottery In The Smokies PI BETA PHI UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE GRADUATE • UNDERGRADUATE NON-CREDIT FULL SESSION JUNE 1S-JULY 21 HALF SESSIONS JUNE15-JULY 1 JULY 3-JULY21 OUTSTANDING AWARD for mosaics went ÷o Harold Nosfi of St. Petersburg. Mr. Nosti's mosaic was made of glass and ceramic tile and entitled "Matadors." MARCH, 19S9 FOR FOLDER WRITE PI BETA PHI SCHOOL GATLINEURG, TENNESSEE 27 Send a FREE COPY of Ceramics Monthly F_ACHr--RS PET to your ceramic friends Anywhere in the U.S.A. Watching Children and Enamels Fuse by Clark • .. Compliments ~ ~ CERAMICS 4175 ~ ~ ~ '1 MONTHLY N. High I St. | Columbus 14, Ohio I CER-I Please send a Free Copy of A M I C S M O N T H L Y with my c o m p l i - I ments to the persons listed below: T Heiple with YOUR O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . . TO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . . TO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . . "SEE T H E E N A M E L S bubble and boil!" . . . "Look, it's as smooth as glass!" . . . "Why, it even changes color!" These are just a few of the remarks overheard from the children as they started experimenting with enameling on copper. T h e success of this creative experience was furthered by our h o m e m a d e kiln with a mica window. This allowed the children to 'fuse with enamel' and become a part of the entire phase of being in oneness with the materials they worked with. By looking through the mica window they can watch the enamels boil, melt and become smooth. It should be mentioned here that all enamels do not boil; but those we used did for they were made by the author and were not subjected to the rigid laboratory refinements you find in commercial enamels. We felt that the ordinary kiln, without any device to see what was going on inside, was taking m u c h of the value of this art experience from the child--robbing the child of his rightful acquaintance with reality. T h e author designed and constructed this special kiln for them. O u r process was of the simplest: Gone were the dangers of acids and fumes; and all other limitations you may have heard about were modified. We cut the freeform shapes out of .032 (20 ga.) copper. Sewing machine oil was put directly onto the copper. Porcelain enamel was sprinkled through a silk stocking sieve directly onto the oil-covered copper. Glass threads, borax beads, broken bottle pieces and broken marbles were very sparingly sprinkled upon the layer of powdered enamels. T h e "jewelry creation" was then picked up with a pair of tweezers, put on a nichrome spider stilt and set into the kiln with the aid of a steel spatula. T h e children all watched their creative efforts through the mica window of the kiln. My, what fun to see the sharp, rough edges of the broken glass or marble soften and melt into the enamel; to see the enamel foam and boil and then smooth out into a creation--the likes of which has never been seen before. W h a t a wonderful experience it was for them! • YOUR PET IDEA may be worth $10~it you'll share it! Just send a "Letter to the Editor" describing one of your favorite techniques far working with children. Your letter should be two or three pages long, typed double spaced, and should be accompanied by two or three clear snapshots or sketches. I TO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . ,k T . . . . . . . . . -k O . . . . . . * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . Fill In Your Name Here: Sender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . City/State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 H O M E M A D E KILN was fabricated from a five-gallon can. The top was cut off, an open:n 3 cut in the face, lightweight insulating brick lined inside and heating elements set in place. Main feature is the mica window in the door which lets the children watch the enamel melt. CERAMICS MONTHLY Decorative bricks for use both indoors and out will spring from this project in red brick carving. Whether young or old, your imagination will run wild as you carve these moist, unfired bricks which are ready-to-use as they come from the brickyard. SCULPTURE in a BRICK by REINHOLD P. MARXHAUSEN A V I S I T to the local brickyard can provide you with an ,~ excellent new source :~; ; ; of prepared clay. In my classes, we have discovered that unfired, damp bricks made of red clay, are ideal for carving. These solid chunks of clay are all ready to carve with no mixing and no wedging on your part. Just be sure to keep the bricks moist. Damp bricks provide good working material for the elementary level classes, and also for schools where the accommodations for clay work are limited. However, when working with small children, you may wish to cut the bricks into several smaller pieces since they are heavy (nearly seven pounds each) when wet. Older groups can work successfully on the entire brick. ~ ! ~ Carving may be begun in either of two ways. You may wish to remove the edges of the brick and work from the outside in; or you can carve within the piece and retain the original shape of the brick. I used the latter method in making the pieces which are illustrated on these pages. Sculptures-within-a-brick have many uses. With a piece of felt on the bottom, sculptured bricks make serviceable, weighty bookends. Or several bricks may be grouped to form an unusual lamp base. Carved bricks also have many outdoor uses. For instance, bricks personalized with your name might be used in fireplaces, garden walls and many other standard brick constructions. Perhaps you would like to use characterizations of each member of the family carved in brick. These could be either grouped or scattered, in combination with regular red-firing house bricks, for a truly unique wall, fireplace, or outdoor barbecue. Once your bricks are carved, allow them to dry very slowly, since they crack readily. Commercially made bricks are very dense and, since they have been mechanically de-aired (wedged), they require a long, long time to dry. Even though they may seem dry on the surface, the inside wall, no doubt, still will be moist. If they are put into the kiln in this condition--BOOM! Commercial bricks are solid and are several inches (Continued on Page 34) MARCH, 1959 29 SKUTT & S O N Introduce THE QUALITY WHEEL You've Been W a i t i n g for . . ! Films on Ceramics ;Continued from Page 16) integral part of the medium and how difficult and rare mosaic sculpture is made. 20 ~ninutes; in color; rental $12.50; $195 purchase. MOSAICS FOR ALL A series of three filmstrips produced at the Immaculate Heart College, Los Angeles. This film shows easy and inexpensive means of mosaic making; creating richness through variety in tesserae and cements; and new experiments w i t h melted bottle glass. Rental $6 per filmstrip; $18 per set. In color. cat, and snowman. For use in elementary school art education. II minutes; rental: $60 purchase. LET'S PLAY WITH CLAY: BOWLS The film begins with rolling a piece of clay between the hands to make a ball, then shows h o w t o form this into a variety of useful shapes--a teacup, saucer, cream pitcher, sugar bowl, and several decorative bowls. For elementary school art education. II minutes; rental; $60 purchase. Society for French American Cultural Services & Educational Aid 972 Fifth Avenue New York 21, N.Y. LES ARTS DE FEU McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. Text-Film Department 330 W. 42nd Street New York 36, N.Y. LET'S PLAY WITH CLAY: ANIMALS VARIABLE-SPEED ELECTRIC • • POWERFUL, VIBRATIONLESS • MOST RUGGED & TROUBLE-FREE Two years of field testing insure you delightful new freedom from mec h a n i c s ! Permanently lubricated, mudproof, etc. $192 Write for Fact Sheet, Free Trial Offer 02 OLYMPIA WASH E l e c t r i c Kilns) (Manufacturers of S k u f t Decals • Molds • Tables * Trays for Tiles reasureJ M MONTCLAIR, News NEW for JERSEY Ceramists! Our business has expanded--we now have 2 studios to serve you. • DISTRIBUTOR FOR: Symphony • Virginia Lee Stencils • Greenware • Slip and supplies • Kilns • Molds Dealer and teacher inquiries invited CHRIS JOHNSON'S CERAMICS 165 East College A v e . Westerville, Ohio - - TU 2-3558 144 East Allen Sfreef Lancaster, Ohio - - O L 3-6774 GLAZES 0 STAINS COLORS CLAYS write for your FREE copy of "CERAMIC SUPPLIES and INSTRUCTIONS" TO THE T. H. GREENWOOD CO. DEPT. C, NORTH HILLS, PA. DEALERS INC~UIRIES INVITED 30 Only the hands are used to make such simple forms as a bird, pig, rabbit, fish, The making of pottery, enamels, and glass. Text of narration supplied. French: I0 minutes; $3 a day; not for sale. UN GRAND POTIER Auguste Delaherche, French potter, designs and makes ornamental pottery. French; 20 minutes; $3 a day; not for sale. Separation Enamel (Continued from Page 18) the piece. You'll find that the d a r k e r transparents w o r k better in the final pattern. T h e piece is now fired as you w o u l d n o r m a l l y fire a transparent. 8. N o w the separation e n a m e l is p a i n t e d on. M a k e sure the lines cut t h r o u g h every m o u n d of color. P a i n t it on in a thin line a n d use a symm e t r i c a l pattern. Allow the separation e n a m e l to dry completely. I f it is not t h o r o u g h l y dry before firing it will leave a metallic-like substance in the b o t t o m of the piece after firing. Setting the piece on top of the hot e n a m e l i n g kiln will hasten the drying process. A f t e r it is dry, it is fired at a slightly h i g h e r t e m p e r a t u r e a n d for a longer time t h a n you w o u l d normally. This slight overfiring helps p r o d u c e the interesting flowing patterns. T h e p r o c e d u r e can be used on any shape including deep bowls. T h e e n a m e l will flow m o r e readily d o w n a steep side, of course, so d o n ' t b u i l d up too h e a v y a m i x t u r e of enamels in the b o t t o m as a pool will form there anyway. O p a q u e enamels give the m o r e interesting a n d m o r e colorful pieces; a f t e r the final firing, transp a r e n t s give a r a t h e r clear effect a n d only a little color. W o r k i n g with m o n o c h r o m e s can p r o d u c e subtle a n d very b e a u t i f u l effects; however, even strong, c o m p l i m e n t a r y colors will not a p p e a r too loud aYter the entire p r o c e d u r e is completed. O n c e you have tried a few different color schemes a n d a p p r o a c h e s you m i g h t e x p e r i m e n t a n d see w h a t TRANSPARENT enamels were used on this square tray giving a more subtle effec~ than that obtained with opaques. you can do in terms of controlling the design. F o r example, mix opaques a n d transparents in different ways or a p p l y the color mounds in different p a t t e r n s keeping a record of the procedures so that you can duplicate t h e m if you wish. If you question the role of the separation enamel, if you w o n d e r if merely overfiring the mounds would not p r o d u c e the same effect, refer to the piece on the b o t t o m of page 19. T h e colors on this piece were put on in exactly the same way as the colors on the demonstration piece shown to its right. T h e only difference was that no separation enamel was used on this piece; it was simply covered with a transparent enamel a n d overtired. T h e color m o u n d s did move somewhat; however, the interesting flowing p a t t e r n p r o d u c e d when separation enamel is used was noticeably absent. • CERAMICS MONTHLY estions (Continued ]tom Page 13) and the piece can then be decorated as you wish. Any material that will resist water such as wax or liquid rubber can work. Q Many yeatrs ago I did beautiful enamel work on china, but I am having no success at all with a supply of colors I bought recently. The colors fire dull, the enamels crumble or pit and often slur until the design is distorted. I cannot imagine what I am doing wrong, as I have t~ied various application and firing procedures. Can you help me? Dullness, crumbling and pitting usually result from underfiring. Enamels should be bright and shiny, they should not crumble; and the pitted effect should smooth out if the piece is fired to maturity at the correct temperature. However, slurring definitely indicates that you are not using the right kind of mixing medium, and this could be the basic cause of all your troubles. Slurring effects are obtained with " g u m " mediums which are not suitable on glazed china.--ZgNA HOLST All subscriber inquiries are given individual attention at CM; and out of the many received, those of general interest are selected for answer in this column. Direct your inquiries to the Questions Editor; please enclose a stamped self-addressed envelope. TWO TEXTURES TWO COLORS FOR ONE COAT ONE FIRE 12 EXQUISITE COMBINATIONS OF FLEECY WHITE AND COLOR AQUAMARINE • BRIARWOOD • CHRISTMAS ROSE • CORAL FOREST GREEN • HARVEST YELLOW - - HELIOTROPE - ONYX PETAL PINK • SMOKE • SNOWFALL • SPRING GREEN Y O U ' L L BE A S U C C E S S W I T H D U E T ! ORDER NOW[ ~-LARGE 2oz. JARS ~ 2 ~ ADD 35c HANDLING CHARGE 2811 WOODBURN NO COD'S AVE. OHIO RESIDENTSADD 3% TAX CINCINNATI 6, OHIO (Continued ]rom Page 9) with a piece of old outing flannel--polish to a sheen. When finished the article will look "antiqued", the crevices dark and the higher surfaces a soft gray. I advise a good kitchen wax such as used on refrigerators applied to the bisqued "driftwood" surface. When buffed a soft, pleasing sheen results besides making the piece more easily cleaned and dust resistant. - - E m m a Hudson, Aberdeen, Washington For More ThoroughDrying I keep an old metal shelf from a refrigerator on top of my kiln and place all pieces to be fired next on this shelf. This allows the air to circulate freely around the pieces assuring that they will be thoroughly dry before being placed in the kiln. ---Natalie Hinchlif f e, Cohasset, Mass. Stilt Protector No more broken stilts when you take a piece of coyrugated cardboard, about two feet square, and push your stilts into it. The cardboard may be hung on the wall above or near the kiln. Use a section of coat hanger wire to fashion a hook and place it in the center top of the cardboard. --Lucille Gerbig, Cincinnati, Ohio MARCH, 1959 • CRAFT • WOODCARVING BENCH & RACKS & SCULPTURE Dept.CM, 396 Broadway, New York 13, N. Y. 31 CREEK-TURN DEMONSTRATIONSAND CLASSES AT THE SHOWS Columbus • Asbury Park • St. Louis Ceramic Shopper ~Continued [rorn Page I l l these wheels are not shipped with a splash guard enclosure around top. This can be added with h a m m e r and s c r a p lumber. Further information from Ann Arbor Instrument Works, 725 Packard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. Safety Guard Hobby Knives for over 400 original Ludwig Schmid Models in stock, new items added continually. Complete catalogue and price list, with additional sheet for dealers, studios, and schools. $1.00, r e f u n d e d with first order. Offering a greater degree of protection for hobbyists are the new X-acto knives with the protective sliding sleeve. This sleeve can be position~.~;~ / " ) ~!" SCULPTURE Leaders In GLAZES TOOLS MOLDS DESIGNS CREEK-TURN HAINESPORT NEW JERSEY ed and locked into place, either covering the blade completely or exposing only a segment of the blade. (The latter is an aid for depth gauging also.) Shown are both open and closed positions of the aluminum sleeve protection. X-acto, Inc., 48-41 Van Dam St., Long b l a n d City 1, N.Y. Folding Wall Brackets T h e new D r o p t o p folding brackets make it possible for yourselfers to make a wall-hung that folds flat against the wall not in use. Takes only minutes tach any counter-top material pair of the wall brackets. Clay Slip A safety catch locks tile heavy, rigid steel brackets (made with a furnit u r e finish) in horizontal position while the table is in use. Droptop brackets are packaged in a kit containing a pair of brackets, mounting hardware and a wrench. Cost is $9.95 per kit sent postpaid from Sturdilite Products, Inc., 2501 Peterson A v e., Chicago, Ill. Write for Catalog--Wholesale & Retail 764 N. MAIN ST. AKRON, OHIO Reward Distributor ART-CRAFT SUPPLIES, INC. Distributor for Paragon--Duncan--Drakenfeld Craffool--Bergen Brush--Hotpack Kilns Perma-stain--Bee Basch and Lauer Molds General Ceramic Supplies 180 NW. 62nd St. Miami, Florida CATALOG--102 Big Pages! P r o m p t service on every c r a f t need. L e a t h e r c r a f t , M e t a l c r a f t s , Enameling, Woodenware, Mosaic Tile. Ceramics, A r t Supplies, m a n y others. Since 1910. W r i t e f o r free c a t a l o g today. Dept. C, S A X BROS., Inc. 1111 N. 3rd St., Milwaukee 3. Wis. plastic arts STUDIOS Kilns When writing to advertisers Please mention CM !NAMELING SUPPLIES JEWELRY SETTINGS & FINDINGS especially for Ceramics RHINESTONES & BOUTIQUES PRESS MOLDS & PORCELAIN BLANKS Full Discounts for Dealers It's all in our big 112 page fully illustrated Catalog ~ 7 . Only 25c to help cover handling and postage. BERGEN ARTS & 300 SW 17th Ave. 32 STUDIO ALL-CRAFTS"SUPER-MART" 3403 S. M a d i s o n St., Dept. C, Muncie, Ind. MANUFACTURERS OF CERAMIC Box I16 - - Clifton Heights, Pa. What's Your Interest? EASIER, BIGGER PROFITS! Make e x p e n s i v e - l o o k i n g c e r a m i c pieces in half the time with Plastic Arts N E W D R A P E M O L D S a n d j u s t m o d e l i n g clay! Choose f r o m 40 molds. 50c and up, w i t h i n s t r u c t i o n s . V o l u m e d i s c o u n t s to studios. F R E E l i s t of D r a p e Molds - - w r i t e today! Catalog--25c. D i s t r i b u t o r - H a r t ' s S u p e r f i r e ! Model Ceramics WE H A V E IT JET BLACK CONTINENTAL BELLEEK Cone 6 Bisque - - Gone 06 Glaze P~nts - - Quarts ~ Gallons R O D ER wall do-ittable when to atto a CLAY ATTENTION ART SCHOOLS, COLLEGES, S C U L P T O R S . N O W , B U Y S c u l p t u r e Clay direct f r o m o u r f a c t o r y warehouse. This clay, w i t h t h e a d d i t i o n of Grog, has a very nice consistency, p l a s t i c i t y , a n d f i r m n e s s . Now i t ' s possible to build l a r g e r a n d more solid f i g u r e s . MINNESOTA CLAY CO., Dept. 2A 3148 - 10th Ave. So., Minneapolis 7, Minn. CRAFTS, INC. Miami, Fla. CERAMICS (Dept. CM3) MONTHLY Enameling: Hot & Cold Hints (Continued from Page 7) have a perfectly good piece either way, so nothing is lost. Do not tiy this on antique pieces, please. It is too dangerous. Most of the time, they cannot stand any more firings. They bubble up, get dull, and the enamel comes off completely when such tricks are tried. Repair antiques in a "cold" way, if possible. Fill in the hole, up to the level of the enamel, with clear lacquer, nail polish or something like that. If you can find acetone paint—the kind that is used to paint on glass and is transparent— that makes great fake enamel. You can become so expert on these repair operations that even you will not be able to find the repaired spot when you see the piece again. It sometimes is advisable to use the "cold way" on new pieces too, especially if they have any of these symptoms: 1) If they are overfired already. To avoid catastrophy, do not try to fire them some more. Some pieces can take just so much firing and no more without being spoiled completely. 2) If there is a lot of overglaze, forget additional firings or you are inviting disaster. Overglaze looks terrible when overfired. Leaf gold or liquid gold (or silver) is also dangerous, but if you are clever, it can be replaced. 3) Pieces with soft solder on them should not be refired unless every trace of the solder is completely (and I mean COMPLETELY) removed; or else the solder will eat through the copper and that can never, never be repaired. After writing all this, all I can say is: Never drop a piece of enamel. When you ship it, pack it very tightly in a lot of excelsior and corrugated paper so it cannot move around in the container. And keep it at an even temperature, in a climate like we would find in Paradise.* "QUALITY LEADS" Complete line of Ceramic Supplies FACTORY REPRESENTATIVES: « MAYCO « KEMPER TOOLS • PARAGON KILNS • WOLD AIRBRUSH MFG. CO. • LANSHIRE CLOCKWORKS • ANNE STEARNS PATTERNS • GARLAND MOLDS DISTRIBUTORS FOR: • ZIRCO PRODUCTS « RHYTHM GLAZE .GOLD AND GOLD ERASERS • ORTON CONES • PAASCHE AIRBRUSH & SUPPLIES Molds by Leading Mold Makers Illustrated Catalogue, complete information and price list —send 50c DEALER INQUIRIES INVITED MOLD of the MONTH CLOCK $5.50 #GC-55I 6" High x 8'A" wide (Ball point Pens with swivel base are 95c each. Dealer discount. Clockworks to tit $5.25 each) Garland Ceramic Original Molds Plus 5% pkg. chg. F.O.B. Greenville, Texas Closed Sundays and Mondays Open daily the rest of the week. GRAND OPENING at our new location . . . come and see us. GARLAND CERAMIC SUPPLY DISTRIBUTORS & JOBBERS CERAMIC SUPPLIES & EQUIPMENT Highway 47, 8 Mi. East of Greenville Greenville, Texas P. O. 84? The Only Ceramic Brush with a Complete Brush on Both Ends of the Handle . . . FOR FEATURE PAINTING . . LINING . . VEINING and Model KW-1 OUTLINING $147.50 F.O.B. Ann Arbor a new POTTER'S WHEEL •^ •^•^ •^ •^f if Rugged welded table Heavy flywheel Smoofh action from bronze and ball bearings Splashguards at slight additional cost Used in private studios, public schools, and universities Prompt delivery Ann Arbor Instrument Works Since 1934 MARCH, 1959 725 Packard Street Ann Arbor. Mich. Information on Request Buy Your Beramic Brushes trom these Authorized Distributors: Brookside Ceramics Ceramic Art Treasure House, Inc. 3662-64 S. Perry, Montgomery, Ala. 520 Chicopee, Williamansett, Mass. Art-Croft Supplies, Inc. Sue's Ceramics 180 N. W. 62nd St., Miami. Fla. 164 Sunrise Dr., Syracuse 5, N. Y. Thalia Ceramics Rainville Ceramic Studio P.O. Box 205, Norfolk, Va. 19 Vine St., Scotia, N. Y. Ann Liebau Ceramic Studio Tori-Tan Ceramic Supply 173 Belmont Ave., N. Arlington. N. J. 962 E. Fulton St., S.E. Old-Trail Studio Grand Rapids, Michigan 7021 Bluffton, Fort Wayne, Ind. Anderson Ceramics Co. Mayfair Art Supplies Box 789, Anderson, S. C. 884 Willett, Riverside, R. I. Olevia Ceramics Woodcleft Ceramics & Crafts 152 Conklin Ave., Binghamton, N. Y. 42 Woodcleft Ave., Freeport, N. Y •Hazel Hurley Studio 830 Warren Ave., Downers Grove, III. Beckers Ceramic Supply Co. 426 Lincoln Way West Ceramic Work Shop 8027 Frankfort Ave., Phila. 36, Pa. New Oxford, Pa. or write for special Catalog and Discount Information BERGEN BRUSH SUPPLIES 110 Stuyvesant Ave. Phone: GEneva 8-7018 Pioneers in the Lyndhurst. N.J. Cable address: BERAMIC Manufacture of Ceramic Brushf 33 Letters "SPEEDY SPURS" (Continued /tom Page 6) EUREKA! # I w o u l d like to h a v e y o u s e n d a f r e e c a t a l o g u e of c e r a m i c s t h a t e x p l a i n s e v e r y thing. I t h a n k you. FRANK MANCUSO, Huntington, Sta., L.I. If I ever find one I'll keep it myself!-Ed. Contact Trinity for Superior CERAMIC and PORCELAIN CLAYS REVIVAL OF INTEREST d THE MODERN WARE SUPPORTS FOR Ceeamic C , me/i,9 ONE SIZE Supports all ware. Universally adjustable. Unbreakable, sturdy, space saving. E C O N O M I C A L Saves stacking time and costs. Outlasts all other stilting devices. Re-usable indefinitely. IMPROVE YOUR WARE No more unsightly stilt scars. Eliminates need to dry foot. SPEEDY SPURS Are made of Inconel high t e m p e r a t u r e wire, welded in a perfect bond, forming tripods with vertical supporting legs, ' ~ " overall. See Your Dealer: 6,c per dozen--S7.20 per gross. Special Introductory Offer! Send 50c together with your ceramic supplier's name and address for your trial dozen of new SPEEDY SPURS. COLE CERAMIC LABORATORIES Dept. CM. Gay-Way, Sharon, Conn. MARYLAND CERAMIC HOUSE, LTD. DISTRIBUTORS • DUNCAN • MOLDS • PARAGON • 3510 Harford Rd. REWARD Baltimore lS, Md. LAMP PARTS WIRING DEVICES WHOLESALE PRICES CATALOG S0c LAMP SPECIALTIES 352 Washlngton St., Newark 2, N. v , v v v v •w•r v v ~ t r v v vvvv'qr'qrv~r'~r v J. I Insfruction--Supplles--Firing Finished and 4 G r e e n w a r e . Distributor REWARD • DOBE I GLO & WILLOUGHBY PRODUCTS. 4 I. HAZEL HURLEY STUDIO 4 [ 830 Warren Ave. Downers Grove, Ill. Call WO 8-0719 L. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J(ingspi. :. Heavy Kinalloy H A N D WHEEL Knurled Stem Height Trimmer Will Not Rust Only $8.00 (In Aluminum--$7.00) See your dealer or distributor or w r i t e : Gilmour Campbell ~ Dept. C-3 142S8 Maiden Detroit 13, Michigan 34- St. Johns, Mich. # I hope this is merely the first of m a n y letters to be sent to your fine magazine. I wish to say h o w m u c h I have enjoyed m y first issue of C M - - i t w a s g i v e n to m e as a Christmas subscription .... My interest is m a i n l y t h e h a n d p a i n t i n g a n d f i r i n g o f jewelry .... Y o u r m a g a z i n e is so i n f o r m a t i v e t h a t I a m s u r e I will b e d o i n g ceramics in m a n y o t h e r m e d i u m s and s h a p e s b e f o r e t h e y e a r is o v e r . GERTRUDE KIMBLE Princeton, N. J. Sculptured Bricks (Continued from Page 29) thick (except where they have been c a r v e d ) - - a much thicker section than the ceramist is accustomed to working with. So prolonged drying is a must. Air drying is not enough. For absolute safety, [orced drying is needed after air drying. Forced drying can be done by putting the piece in the oven, on a hot radiator, or on top of a hot kiln for several days. The finished sculpture-within-abrick can be glazed--either all or in part--if you desire. However, if you wish to use the carved bricks in combination with regular red bricks, it is best to keep the glazes subdued, using them only for accent. • v'~'qr, CERAMICS ' # . . . Since receiving my new CM, I find a r e v i v a l o f i n t e r e s t in m y h o b b y ( c e r a m i c s ) . I h a v e not seen a copy since 1954, a n d a m d e l i g h t e d w i t h i t - - a l l the g o o d f e a t u r e s of t h e old w i t h n e w o n e s added, GRACE M. WOODBURY Tool for M a k i n g Coils BUELL ~ Buy ¢.i,,~\r-~_~ ~%~ ~--~/ ~:.~\ ~ . ~ {~lr,~/~ j/ KILN and build your own, at low cost. Easily assembled at home. Safe, efficient, low operating cost. Plugs into any ll0v double outlet, Write for literature and "Questions & Answe . . . . Kiln Building." C. M. B U E L L K I L N S , Box 302, Royal Oak, Mich.. Tel. LI. 7th Annual Southwest CERAMICSHOW Fair Park (Garden Center) Dallas, Texas April 17-18-19 No Admission Chorge Hours: 2 to 9 P.M., Fri., and Sot. 2 to 7 P.M., Sun. Sponsored by Southwest Ceramic Assoc. tar information write: Anita Holcomb, 8718 Redondo Dr., Dallas 18, Texas When writing to advertisers Please mention CM JEAN LEONARD CERAMICS 96-24 Corona Ave. Corona, L.I., N. Y. 15 E. Hartsdale Ave. Hartsdale, N. Y. Distributor of Glossmati¢--Tru-Fyre--Drakenfeld--Zireo D u n e a n - - L & L K i l n s - - K e m p e r Tools Try our Magic Glaze Binder, makes a gal. 50c Mend-All, greenware & bisque mender 4 oz. 50c. All items plus postage--Catalog 25c. Gas and Electric TO 2400 ° W r i t e for • • • m (Continued from Page 26) individual coil may be seen and felt. Should the coil-building project be a large one that must be continued into another class session, be sure to keep the upper surface of the piece moist in order to facilitate the application of additional coils. You will find that the coil cutter is not only useful for making pottery but it is also a boon for ceramic sculpture. It frees you from the burden of hollowing out solid-buih sculpture. A useful tool in any sense, it more than merits the little time and materials needed for its construction. • KITS TRENTON, N. J. World's finest TILES For Decorating Superb English Tiles, bisque or glazed, 6" x 6", they're perfect for pleasure . . . or profit. ALSO A V A I L A B L E • TRIVETS, black • WOODEN iron, rubber-footFRAMES ed, for 1 and 2 $ T I L E BACKS and tiles HANGERS • W R O U G H T IRON FRAMES Write for FREE DescTiptive Price List No. C3 SORIANO CERAMICS, INC. Long Island City 5, N. Y. CERAMICS MONTHLY Beginner's H i n t s on UNDERGLAZE DECORATION Unless greenware is properly prepared for the decoration, you cannot do a satisfactory job, regardless of your ability to decorate. Here are a few basic rules for finishing and painting greenware. 1. Scrape o[[ all sharp edges [rom the greenware. Sharp edges are susceptible to chipping and, in the firing process, glaze pulls away from sharp edges leaving them unglazed. 9. Remove bumps and depressions by going over the entire shape with a gritted cloth or gritted sponge. After this is done, cover the greenware until you are ready to decorate it. 3. Work on greenware that is clean and slightly damp. Carefully wipe the piece with a very damp sponge immediately before decorating. Rub off all fingerprints and dirt and leave a slightly rough surface. Do not polish the ware! 4. Use a large, [ulIy loaded brush. Work with the largest brush the design will permit. Saturate it to the hilt, so the color flows freely when touched to the piece. In Whether amateur or skilled artisan . . you'll find the smooth motorized operati . . . . . . . . . o.f control in the BIG, all-steel precision built MASTER POTTER'S WHEEL enables you to originate beautiful, distinetive pottery excelling anything you've ever done before. Massive steel construction completely encloses mechanism to exclude clay and moisture . . . assures operator safety and provides vibration.free performance. Other features ordinarily found only in expensive wheels include: pro-lubricated bronze bearings for quiet, long service, con. venient arm rests, adjustable wedging wire, large 18 ~ throwing table with plenty of working space and a removable water cup. 10" throwing head has joggles for easy centering, undersid . . . . . . . . . for casting plaster bats. You h . . . . . . plete hand freedom at all ti . . . . . . smooth instant change of speed from 30 to 1~0 rpm is controlled by a foot pedal. Easy to use. even for handicappo:l persons. Use any 1/4 HP motor. Standard V4 HP motor $16.9~ when purchased with Master Potter's Wheel. Floor Model. I t e m 47b, W t . 90 lbs. L i s t s at $175.00--Factory Price ..................... $94.50 Bench Model. I t e m 47a, W t . 45 lbs. L i s t s at $125.00--Factory Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 DAY MONEY BACK GUARANTEE VIASTER MECHANIC Mfg.-Ce Dep'L order for it to show after firing, a generous amount of underglaze color must be applied to the surface. 5. Keep underglaze colors su/[iciently fluid. Since they have a water base, prepared underglazes will dry out. However, adding a small amount of water will bring the underglaze back to brushing consistency. 6. Make long, sweeping strokes with a [ully loaded brush. Practice the fundamental brush strokes on news- Y-39, B u r l i n g t o n , W l s . ii::ili::i::iiiiii?:::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -.-.- -:~::i :~:i:i:~:i:?;:~:~: :::::::::::::::::~ !:~:i:~:?!:!:: :!:i :::::::::::::::::: ii::i::i::i!i!:f.i::i~i! iiiiiiiiii'.~iiiiii ;;::5:::5 ii ~: i:: i~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::: {:::}::::::::::::::: % ~!!!!!~!i!.': @i~ili ~ .....:~ $69.9S] ] For Better More Consistent Results ORTON Standard Pyrometric paper, and then learn to put them together in combinations. 7. Put in the large areas o[ the design first, using the free-brush technique. Start with the basic shape and work up from there. This "sets the stage" for the design, both in symbols and placement. 8. I[ you make a mistake, don't panic. Perhaps you can cover it up by readjusting the design. However, if you decide it must go, you can scrape off the underglaze with a sharp knife, using a gentle side-to-side motion. Or if you are dissatisified with the entire decoration, use a fairly wet sponge to completely clean off the greenware. a MARCH 1959 CONES O r t o n cones a r e y o u r guide to m o r e u n i f o r m l y f i r e d ware. H e r e is a leaf f r o m i n d u s t r y ' s book t h a t y o u can use. F o r complete details on t h i s economical control m e t h o d see y o u r d e a l e r or w r i t e direct. The E d w a r d O r t o n , 1445 SummH Street Jr. C e r a m i c F o u n d a t i o n --: Columbus 1, Ohlo 35 Maps for the Classroom SCULPTURED MATT A NEW ART MATT SERIES Completely unusual. different m most Wholesale & retail catalogues available. CALIFORNIA RHYTHM PRODUCTS (Herman & Edythe Mathls) 10324 Atlantic Avenue South Gate, Calif. JUSTOFF THE PRESS Send $1.00 for NEW Catalog, which is refunded on your first Ten Dollar Order. BEE BASCH DESIGNS 70 Pine & First Sts., Englewood, Fla. GLAZES UNDERGLAZESSLIP NEW--Flesh SPECIALIZED CERAMICS 200 W. THIRD ST. 97 B,rt underglaze da,s edge in the kiln for the bisque fire. Corrections or additions can be made with underglaze after the first firing. T h e pieces then are glazed with a transparent glaze a n d fired again. Of course, w h e n m a k i n g a n u m b e r of maps, you probably will use more t h a n one mold. But, if you have only one mold to work with, there is a faster method for producing a n u m ber of maps. You m a y roll out slabs of moist m o d e l i n g clay, cut them to size a n d place them on the plaster mold. T h e n roll over the piece again with the rolling pin to pick up the texture. These pieces may be removed immediately a n d others made. We chose the slip m e t h o d because there is almost no warpage with cast colored slip, cone 06 W r i t e for FREE literature. for (Continued [rom Page 25) PLAINFIELD, N, J. DESIGNS painting -- Inn .oi,days Anniversaries, Weddings, Gay 90's, Modern, etc. Complete Set postpaid. Itinerary (Continued [rom Page 14) NEw HAMPSHIRE, MANCHESTER J u n e 24-August 9 "Ceramic International" Exhibition at the Currier Gallery of Art. Pottery and sculpture from the current "Syracuse Show" includes 200 ceramic works from 10 invited European countries and 150 pieces from the United States, Canada and Hawaii. NEW YORK, ALBANY through March 22 GRA-ZLE CERAMICS Columbus, O. 348 Yarmouth Lane Tel TR 8-3274 Sub Distributor for: American Beauty Satins, Glazes ~ Chiffons Dealer Inquiries Invited Classes for Creative Ceramists We have the Greenware, Designs, Supplies & know how. Dealers for: American Beauty Sllp & Clay; Galaxy Art Glazes; Tru-Frye Undarglazes: Fiesta Mi-glazes & Stains; Etc. Library Holds Binder. a year's supply of CM. Order day. yours toPostpaid. $3.50 Ceramics 4175 North High St. FRANCOISE Monthly Columbus 14, Ohio CERAMICS Distributor for: American Beauty Glazes Bee Basch and Ludwig Schmid Molds Dick Fairchild and Charles Houston, Hobby Molds We stock Mack overg[aze ~ California molds Duncan E-Z Flow produc~s--Paragon Kilns 113--49th St. So. St. Petersburg 7, Florida 36 "Designer-Craftsmen, 1959", sponsored by the York State Craftsmen. Albany Institute of History and Art. NEW YORK, KENMORE May 17 Kenmore Ceramic Guild's Ninth Exhibition. At Memorial Hall, 3354 Delaware Ave., Kenmore. Twenty categories. Hours 3-8 p.m. NEw YORK, NEW YORK through M a r c h 8 "Ceramic International" Exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Pottery and sculpture from the current "Syracuse Show" includes 200 ceramic works from 10 invited European countries and 150 pieces from the United States, Canada and Hawaii. NEW YORK, ROCHESTER April 1-22 "British Artist-Craftsmen", Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition at Rochester Memorial Art Gallery. TEXAS, DALLAS April 17-19 Southwest Ceramic Association Show in the Dallas Garden Center building at State Fair Grounds. VERMONT, BURLINGTON May 5-May 27 The 1959 New Hampshire Craft Exhibition, sponsored by the League of slabs. W h e n using modeling clay for a piece this large, there is always some warpage. Although these maps are m a d e from the same mold, they n e e d n ' t look alike when finished. I n fact, they d o n ' t even have to show the same things. Illustrated are three maps of New York S t a t e - - a physical map, a rainfall m a p a n d a vacation m a p - - a l l cast in the same mold. Yet none of them look the same. T h e r e could be m a n y more variations too. Teachers can use this project to show the terrain of a local c o m m u nity, or maps can be m a d e to illustrate the m o u n t a i n s of the world. History maps can be m a d e to show the locations of i m p o r t a n t battles in the Revolution or Civil War. T h e projects are endless, relatively easy for lower grades, a n d satisfying for all ages. • New Hampshire Arts & Crafts. At Robert Hull Fleming Museum, University of Vermont. WASHINGTON, SEATTLE M a r c h 8-April 8 Seventh Annual Northwest Craftsmen's Exhibition. At Henry Gallery, University of Washington. SUMMER WORKSHOPS D. C., WASHINGTON J u n e 12-23 The Catholic University of America. Workshop to include lectures, demonstrations, practicums and conferences. Write: Mary Tinley Daly, Public Relations, The Catholic University of America, Washington, D. C. INDIANA, INDIANAPOLIS J u n e 15-August 28 American Art Clay Company workshops in ceramics and metal enameling. Two week courses in each throughout summer. Write American Art Clay Company, 4717 W. 16th Street, Indianapolis 24, Indiana. TENNESSEE, GATLINBURG June 15-july 21 Pi Beta Phi School and University of Tennessee. Courses offered: Advanced Pottery (Barbara McDonald, instructor); Beginning Pottery (McDonald); Metalwork (Marian G. Heard, instructor); Beginning Enameling (Helen Worrall, instructor) ; Advanced Enameling (Worrail); Beginning Jewelry (C. Jane Glass, instructor) ; Advanced Jewelry (Glass) ; Craft Design (Jean Hemphill, instructor); Weaving (Berta FreT, instructor). Write to Pi Beta Phi School, Gatlinburg, Tenn. WASHINGTON, LA CONNER June 22-July 31 Fidalgo Allied Arts. Beginning pottery, master class. Courses: minimum one week; maximum six weeks. Instructors Hilary Moth and Louis Hafermehl. Write: Fidalgo Allied Arts, Box 476, La Conner. CERAMICS MONTHLY people, places SO U T HW ES T CERAMIC SHOW: The seventh annual Ceramic and Hobby Show, sponsored by the Southwest Ceramic Association, will be April 1719. The beautiful Dallas {Texas) Garden Center Building located on the fairgrounds will be the scene of this show. Anyone wishing further information regarding the hobby show or the Southwest Ceramic Association should contact Anita Holcomb, 8718 Redondo Drive, Dallas 18, Texas. DESIGN Q U A R T E R L Y : A double issue of Design Quarterly has been published and is devoted to 82 American ceramists and their work. It is believed to be the first such complete coverage of ceramics to be published--a source book for students as well as professionals. It contains 216 photogTaphs, biographical sketches, information on material and techniques, and philosophical statements by many well-known ceramists. A limited number of bound copies have been printed for a more permanent record. The magazine sells for $1.50, the bound book for $2.50. For f u r t h e r information write Miss Meg Torbert, Editor, Design Quarterly, Walker Art Center, 1710 Lyndale Avenue South, Minneapolis 3, Minn. PENN-YORK DEBUT: The first meeting of the Penn-York Chapter of Ceramic Leagues, Inc. was held October 11. Forty-one enthusiastic ceramists, all studio operators and teachers, became charter members at this initial gettogether. All are residents of New York or Pennsylvania. Their plans include a monthly meeting the first Saturday of each month; to become better acquainted with one another; acquiring ceramic films; exchanging ideas; have demonstrations by individual members and to have bigger and better local ceramic shows. Officers elected for the coming year are Olevia Higgs, president; Donna Warren, vice-president; Beatrice Mead, recording secretary; Grayce Cuddy, correspov~ding secretary; Sally Westervelt, treasurer and Dolores Zabinsky, auditor. J U R I E D COMPETITIONS: The Art Directions Gallery, 545 Avenue of Americas, New York City is planning a series of six juried competitions for 1959. Each jury will award two 2-man shows in media of painting, sculpture, MARCH, 1959 & things graphics and the ceramic arts. Juries will be composed of well known artists, critics and museum directors and there will be a competitive show every alternate month. AMONG OUR AUTHORS: Clark Heipie had his first taste of ceramics at Iowa State Teachers College. Later again at New Mexico Highlands University and then at Penn State. He has taught on the faculties at I.S.T.C. and Fresno State College (California). Children of all ages have been students of Clark Heiple's for 10 years and he believes in practical application of the latest concepts of art education. His article "Teacher's Pet", on page 28 of this issue, is based on this experience. Creating silver jewelry and enameling plaques is included in his list of activities. CERAMIST O PEN S P O T T E R Y : Miss Betty A. Travis, graduate of the School of American Craftsmen, has formed her own company and will specialize in custom pottery designed by herself. The Travis Pottery, 218 Third Avenue, New York, will produce primarily for quality retail outlets and interior decorators. Miss Travis has won national and local honors for her ceramics both as a student and as a studio potter. THIRD A N N U A L EXHIBIT: The Deep South Ceramic Club of New Orleans held their annual exhibit at the American Legion Building October 19. Entries ranged from delicate porcelain to simple pottery objects, all made by members of the club. Outstanding in the exhibit was a special display of objects made by students of the West Bank School for Retarded Children. The members of the Deep South Club take pride in teaching these children ceramics once a week and the results exhibited at the show were gratifying, said Mrs. Gilbert Mansol;, general chairman. This was the first club of its type in New Orleans. Since 1955 two other organizations have been started and the three work together to stimulate interest in the knowledge of ceramics. President of the Deep South club is (Continued on Page 38) Jewelry holds ~ r m l y in place and can be h a n d l e d or moved w i t h o u t s p i l l i n g e n a m e l s . Sizes elastic to many shapes by adjusting stilt to fit jewelry before enameling. Size: 3/4" .15; ! " .20; 11/4" .25; 13/4" .30. Trial Pack of 6 $1.00--Ideal for TrinkeJ JCj.J~s Other sizes available P'at. Pend. Cash with order . . . N o C.O.D.'s KATJA TUCKER - - 2 0 Franklin St., E. Orange, N. J. SEELEY'S CERAMIC SERVICE L e t us help you w i t h your c e r a m i c needs. We h a v e a complete line of school s u p p l i e s a n d e q u i p m e n t : slips, clays, colors, kilns, wheels, tools, brushes, sprayers, pens, a n d books. Free c a t a l o g u e s to schools a n d cer a m i c t e a c h e r s : Ceramic-Molds E n a m e l i n g . 7 ELM STREET, ONEONTA, NEW YORK TEACHERS... W r i t e d i r e c t on school l e t t e r head f o r F R E E l i t e r a t u r e on C E R A M I C H R O M E o n e - f i r e int r o d u c t o r y colors. CERAMICHROME 2111 W . S l a u s o n Ave. Los A n g e l e s 47, Calif. Write for FREE CATALOG EVERYTHING IN CERAMICS! Cla y--Kiln s-~Glaze s--Wheels-~Tools--etc. ARTS & CRAFTS DISTRIBUTORS, INC. 9520 Baltimore Ave., College Park, Md. Send $3.OO for Six attractive glazes, 2 oz. size, ppd. High Fire . . . . Cone 2-3-4-5 Regular . . . . . . Cone 06-05 Exclusively manufactured by Leslie Ceramics Supply Co. 13715 San Pablo Ave., San Pablo, Calif. The largest and most complete Ceramic end Art Supply Shop in Western New York. BUFFALO CERAMIC AND ART SUPPLY CENTER 437 FRANKLIN ST. BUFFALO 2, N. Y. PH: GRANT 4 4 4 2 TOOLS"CLAYS a most complete selection of ceramic-sculpture--casting tools and materials for beginners - - s t u d e n t s ' professionals - and o~r famous 3 E L L A R O B B I A CLA'~ - - b a k e s ceramic-hard in your kitchen oven in a few minutes; cuts costs to pennies. Send for complete kit CM600, only $6.50, and free t~~ . . . . catalogue CM 3 37 CeramActivities Ceramics (Continued from Page 37) Materials and Equipment SPECIAL PREPARED BODIES O u r business has been expanded ÷o include all types of c l a y b o d i e s - - v a r i e d colors far slip-casting, throwing and sculpture. Cones 06 ÷o 8 ( a r t w a r e and stoneware). W r i t e for special clay sheet. OUR AIM IS QUALITY M r s . N i c h o l a s L i c a t a who e x t e n d s a h e a r t y w e l c o m e to a n y o n e i n t e r e s t e d in t h e c e r a m i c field to become a m e m b e r . A t p r e s e n t t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p t o t a l s 45. M r s . L i c a t a m a y be c o n t a c t e d a t 601 E l m i r a Ave., N e w O r l e a n s , 14. JACK D. WOLFE CO., INC. 62 Horatio St. N.Y.C., N.Y. ( W A 4-6019) Wholesale and Retail 1HE POTTED POTTER COMPLETE LINE OF CERAMIC, COPPER & MOSAIC TILE SUPPLIES. INSTRUCTION, FIRING. AND CUSTOM DESIGNED ORDERS. 628 GATESST. PH: 2-3819 AURORA, ILL. l F ree ! W.teorthenew ] Book,is,Toao, cM The Famous KLOPFENSTEIN POTTER'S WHEEL Write for FREE information H. B. KLOPFENSTEIN & SONS R.F.D. ~ 2 JO 2513 Dept. A Cresfllne, ART'S STUDIO BLADENSBURG WASHINGTON 17, Ohio D. C. RD. - N.E. LA 9-2282 Greenware~Firing--lnstructions Creek.Turn D i s t r i b u t o r OPEN 1 TO 9 P.M. CLOSED SUN., MON. OFFICERS ELECTED: The Greater St. L o u i s H o b b y C e r a m i c s A s s o c i a t i o n h e l d its t h i r d m e e t i n g D e c e m b e r 16. A t t h i s m e e t i n g election of o f f i c e r s w a s h e l d w i t h t h e f o l l o w i n g h o l d i n g office f o r 1959: P a u l E m i g e r , P r e s i d e n t ; Doro t h y R i t t e r , Vice P r e s i d e n t ; F r a n k Reed, T r e a s u r e r ; a n d Stella Miller, Secretary. SYRACUSE SYMFOSIA: The Third A n n u a l S y m p o s i u m C o n f e r e n c e on Crea t i v e A r t s E d u c a t i o n will be h e l d in Maxwell Auditorium, Syracuse University, ( N . Y . ) J u l y 28-30. T h e s y m p o s i a a r e s p o n s o r e d by t h e U n i v e r s i t y Division of t h e S u m m e r S e s s i o n s a n d end o r s e d by t h e All U n i v e r s i t y School of E d u c a t i o n a n d t h e School of A r t . T h e principal speakers are deeply concerned w i t h t h e s i g n i f i c a n c e of i n d i v i d u a l creativity and psychological health and t h e i r topics will deal w i t h t h i s a s p e c t . T h e s y m p o s i a a r e o p e n to s t u d e n t s , f a c u l t y a n d to t h e g e n e r a l public w i t h out c o n f e r e n c e fee. I n f o r m a t i o n a n d a d v a n c e copies of t h e p r o g r a m m a y be o b t a i n e d b y w r i t i n g to Dr. Michael F. A n d r e w s , D i r e c t o r of t h e A n n u a l S y m p o s i u m C o n f e r e n c e , 32 S m i t h Hall, S y r a c u s e U n i v e r s i t y , S y r a c u s e 10, N.Y. STOP! STOP! STOP! at Pale Ceramics Symphony Products - Do-All Tools - Butcher Clay - Marx Brushes - Skutt and Norman Kilns Large Selection of Greenware Wholesale and Retail 2907 16 Street Maline, Illinois The following back issues of Ceramics Monthly are still available at sixty cents per copy (Ohio residents add 3~/c sales tax). We pay postage. 1953 July, August, October, December 1954 March, July, August, November, December 1955 July, August, October, November. December 1956 May, June. July, August, October, December 1957 April. May, June, July, August, September, October, December 1958 April, June, September, October, November 1959 January. February Please send remittance (check or money order) with list of issues desired. CERAMICS MONTHLY 4175 N . H i g h St. C o l u m b u s 14, Ohio 38 FIRST PRIZE RIBBON in the Children's Di- vision of the third annual N e w Orleans Recreation D e p a r t m e n t ceramic exhibit is presented ÷o C y n t h i a Ann Wilson. Also shown are Mrs. Bernice Sabrier, N O R D arts and crafts supervisor, and G. Gernon Brown, N O R D executive assistant director. MARY GROHSDECALS P. O. BOX 34 WEST ORANGE, NEW JERSEY MARCH 1959 American A r t C l a y C o m p a n y . . . . . . . Ann A r b o r Instrument Works . . . . . . . . . Arts & Crafts Distributors, Inc . . . . . . . . A r t - C r a f t Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 33 37 32 B & I Mfg. Co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 35 32 33 36 37 Basch, Bee, Designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bergen Arts & Crafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bergen Brush Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Buell Kilns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Buffalo C e r a m i c Supply C e n t e r . . . . . . C a l i f o r n i a Rhythm Products . . . . . . . . . . 36 Campbell, Gilmour ................. 34 C e d e r b o r g , Ntis, Associates . . . . . . . . . . 11 Ceraml Center .................... 31 Ceramlchrome ...................... 37 Cerami Corner .................... 4 C e r a m i c Expositions, Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 C e r a m i c N a t i o n a l Show . . . . . . . . Cover 2 Cole C e r a m i c Laboratories . . . . . . . . . 34 Craffools, Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Creek-Turn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Drakenfeld & C o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duncan C e r a m i c Products . . . . . . . . . . 7 6 Francoise Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 G a t e C e r a m i c Supply Co . . . . . . . . . . . G a r l a n d C e r a m i c Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . G e r b l g , Lucille, Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . G r a - Z l e Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Greenwood, T. H., C o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grohs, M a r y , Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 33 36 36 30 38 H a m i l t o n Molds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H o l l a n d M o l d Shop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hommel C o . , 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . House of Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hurley, Hazel, Studio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4 Illini C e r a m i c Service 27 9 3 34 .............. J. M. Treasures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jo Art's Studio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Johnson's Ceramics, Chris . . . . . . . . . . 30 38 30 Klopfensteln, H. B. & Sons . . . . . . . . . . . 38 L & L Mfg. Co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cover 3 Lamp Specialties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Leonard, Jean, Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Leslie Ceramics Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 M a r y l a n d C e r a m i c House . . . . . . . . . M a s t e r M e c h a n i c Mfg. C o . . . . . . . . . . . M a y c o Colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minnesota C l a y C o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M o d e l Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3S 4 32 32 Orton C e r a m i c Foundation . . . . . . . . . . 3S Pale Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Potted Potter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 P[ Beta Phi School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Plastic Arts Studios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Reward . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cover 4 Roder C e r a m i c Studio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Sax Brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Schmid, Ludwig, Molds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Sculpture House . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Seeley's C e r a m i c Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Skuff & Son Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Soriano Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Southwest C e r a m i c Show .......... 34 Specialized Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Tepping Studio Supply Co . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Thompson, Thomas C., Co . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Trinity C e r a m i c Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Tucker, K a t i a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Unique Kilns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Wolfe, Jack D., Co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 LARGEST IN THE EAST OVER 900 decals to choose from. Decal illustrated catalog B0c. Jewelry findings & Medallions catalog 25c. CERAMICS MONTHLY UL A P P R O V E D FOR YOUR PROTECTION Ask your local Electric Company or Fire Insurance Company about the importance of UL approval on any electric appliance. Others claim that wire and switches are UL approved, but their kilns are --./[,] --- m[.7_.1.] =1:~-'~-- IN A COMPLETE NEW LINE - ONE UNIT 20 qualify built, feature packed models from which to choose• DYNAKILNS feature the patented DYNAGLOW porcelain element h o l d e r s . . . 4-way switches • . . 2 peep h o l e s . . , pilot l i g h t s . . . a n d they are ~ designed with your safety in mind• MODEL H-8800 HIGH i ,74.o MODEL E48 TEMPERATURE ° F . . . using silicon carbide heating elements. 818-G Price includes Pyrometer, Input Control Switch, Gravity Door, Pilot Light, and Patented Dyna-Glow Porcelain Element Holders. Attractive..• Plugs in anywhere! i MODEl- Ch: |mU;e$2s'0: c:a,Ii;: cvharxg:y2,' ENAMELING ~ TO 3000 MODEL I~~ ~L! FURNACES A complete line of bench and f l o o r models available. E NcanAMAlsoELDol NceramicsGK I L! N not! E49 KILN All steel welded case.., gravity d o o r . . . I ~ ~/h Patented Dyna-Glow element holders... Plugs in $~L . O0 J anywhere.., attains enameling temperatures quickly regardless of voltage conditions no crating charge. • " " Chamber size: elements can not be burned out due to over-firing. 4" x 8" x 8" *Pyrometer available at $20.00 extra WRITE MANUFACTURING DEALER FOR LITERATURE COMPANY CHESTER INQUIRIES 11, PA. INVITED and Reward Whether you need 4 oz. or 40 gallons in ceramic colors and glazes, there is a Reward supplier nearby to take care of your ceramic needs. Contact any one of these fine people for fast, helpful service and name of nearest dealer. See Your Nearest Reward Wholesaler /or Cooperative Service /. :. ,.1,~ ~ V ~ Ceramics by Olene 1828 Pinson St. Birmingham, Alabama Ceramic A r t Treas. House 3658 S. Perry St. Montgomery, Alabama Allison Ceramic Studio 20 Arcade SldcJ. Little Rock, Arkansas ~ ~ L~ ~ © F.,.t~ : The Shed 1245 Park Street Alameda, California The Pottery Mill 1035 D Street Arcata, California Dora's Studio 228 - 21 st Street Bakersfield, California Stewart's of California 7140 Firestone Blvd. Downey, California S. L. Clutter 131121nqlewood Ave. Hawthorne, California Helen's Ceramios 5004 Roseville Road North Highland, California Conville Ceramics San4566Dieqo,30tSt.california h Ray's House of Ceramics 8605 E. Los Tunas Dr. San Gabriel, California Lee's Ceramics 476 Santa Clara San Jose, California Adelle's Ceramic Studio 2602 N. Wilson Way Stockton, Calif. Lee's Ceramic Supply 150 Lincoln Highway Vallejo, California ~ C) L © ~ ~ D © Lakewond Pottery 6955 W. Colfax Lakewood, Colorado C O N N ~ C T ~C U" Louis Brandman & Sons 44 Main St. Norwalk, Connecticut Sybil Garvin Ceramics 77 Main St. Portland, Connecticut "~'A~)4iNC-TO~, D C McNor's Ceramic Studio 5113 Georgia Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. FLO~D~ Jadol Arts & Crafts 8965 Biscayne Blvd. Miami, Florida The White Studio 301 I N. Tamiaml Trail Sarasofa, Florida GEO~i ~. Potricia Tackabery 3041 Bollincj Way, N.E. Atlanta, Georgia Terry Johnstone Studio 1106 W. Lake Shore Drive Dalton, Georqla Anna Mary's Cer. Studio 2512 W. 16th Street Indianapolis 22, Indiana i O'vV.~, A r t Craft Studio 1620 Commercial St. Waterloo, Iowa ~, A N S A ~, Santner Ceramics 1727 E. Central Wichita, Kansas LO U t SI A N A Collier's A r t Supply 3875 Government St. Baton Rouge,Louisiana Ashworth Ceramics 3424 Mansfield Rd. Shreveport, Louis;ana ~ ~'~R y L,~ ~ ~ Maryland Ceramic House 3510 Harford Rd. Baltimore 18, Maryland Alice Lee Ceramics 5229 Pembroke Avenue Baltimore 7, Maryland '~ISSOURi Wellman's Cer. & Gifts 388 N. Jefferson Lebanon, Missouri NORTH CAROLINA Burns' Ceramics 529 Hillsboro Street Raleigh, North Carolina CountrY17 KeddySquireBIvd. Ceramics Fairview, Massachusetts DA ~ C Country Club Ceramics Route 5 Boise, Idaho ~ ! C H ~G A 1~,~ Norwest Novelty Co. 32480 Northwestern Hwy. Detroit IFarmington), Mich. Tari-Tan Ceramic Studio 962 E. Fulton St. Grand Rapids, Mich~qan 3 . ~ Greater Toronto Cer. Ctr. 167 Lake Shore Rd. Toronto 14, Canada h~D~N~ Old Trail Studio 7021 Bluffton Rd. Ft. Wayne, Indiana N ~ ~ J E R S I~~ Creative A r t Cer. Studio 17 Bridge Street Chatham, N . J . Folkart Pottery Studio 1048 Shore Rd. Linwood, N . J . Ceramic A r t Studio 172 Kendall Blvd. Oaklyn, New Jersey ~.~i N N E S O T ~ Joe's Ceramic Shop 606 E. Howard Avenue Hibbinq, Minnesota Wohlers Ceramic House 641 Hiqhway 100 St. Paul 18, Minnesota H ~ v~' A [ ~ Ceramic-s1445 m0fhUn'Ltd'Avenue Honolulu, Hawaii Erb's Ceramics 31535 Avenue " E " Yucalpa, California N ~ ~ ~ A S ~ ~'* Pine Street Ceramics 102 West 6fh Street Grand Island, Nebraska NEW ~OR~ Olevia Ceramics 152 Conklln Ave. Binghamton, N . Y . Skeet's Ceramic Studio 1406 W. Sth St. Brooklyn, N . Y . But-El Ceramic Studio 18 Bartlett St. Ellenville, N . Y . Westervelt's Ceramics 220 S. Main St. Elmira, N . Y . Motor Ceramic Service Rte. 28, M;ddleville Rd. Herkimer, N . Y . Mogensen's A r t & Craft 314 N. Perry St. Johnstown, N . Y . Rainville Ceramic Studio 19 Vine St. Scotia, N . Y . Ceramic Land 1182 Fulton Ave. Uniondafe (L. I.) N . Y . ' ~ A S S ~ , C H U ~,FT T ~ Laura's Ceramics 695A Main St. Worcester, Massachusetts ~ Lt N O i ~ Illini Ceramic Service, Inc. 439 N. Wells Chicago, Illinois Hazel Hurley Studio 830 Warren Ave. Downers Grove, Illinois Schertz's Ceramic Studio 1201 W. Brons Peoria, Illlnois MldwestCeramic Center 502 Southwest Blvd. Kansas City 8, Me. WhEre's Ceramic Studio 3343 Watson Road St. Louis, Me. E . A . Williams Company 2027 S. Campbell Springfield, Mo. NORTH DAKOTA Hobbylond and Peg's Cer. 223 Broadway Fargo. N.D. O H IO Model Ceramics, Inc. 772 N. Main St. Akron, Ohio Lucille Gerbig Cer. Studio 4023 Reading Road Cincinnati, Ohio California Ceramic Supply 18711 St. Clair Ave. Cleveland I 0, Ohio BiI-Lin Studio 2435 S. Dixie (US 25) Dayton, Ohio Secor Ceramic Shop 4128 Secor Rd. Toledo 13, Ohio O KLA H O M A Midwest Ceramics, Inc. 5906 S.E. ISth St. Oklahoma City, Okla. P E N N S Y L V A N I ~, Holiday House 711 Newport Rd. Croydon, Pa. Vollmer's Ceramio Studio 1723 Paxton St. Harrisburg, Pa. Ettore's Ceramic Studio 1490 N. 52nd St. Philadelphia, Pa. Hoover's Ceramic Studio 1500 Evergreen Ave. Pittsburgh, Pa. Ameigh's Ceramic Studio 1910 Roosevelt Ave. Willlamspart, Pa. Burkhardt's Cer, Shoppe 162 Sanborne Street Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania ~ H O O E I S LA N O Ceram-Art Studio 3001 E. Main Rd. Portsmouth, Rhode Island Eva LiHlefJeid 15 Berqin Street Riverside, Rhode Island SOUTH CAROLINA Anderson Ceramics Co. 714 Greenville St. Anderson, S . C . TENNE~SE~ Harry's Ceramic Shop 2543 BroadTenn. St. Memphis, Warren & Reese Ceramic Studio 4017 Outer Drive Nashville, Tennessee T EXA Trinity Ceramic Supply 100 Howell St. Dallas, Texas Pink House Ceramics 8650 Ga rland Road Dallas, Texas Rountree Ceramic Studio 107 E. Market St. Road Highland, Texas U TA H Utah Ceramics 229 S. 5th East Salt Lake City, Utah V I R C=I N I rhalia VirginiaCeramics Beach Blvd. Lynnhaven, Va. Dill-Hawk Ceramics R.F.D. 2, Box 436 Roanoke, Va. WA~Hih~C~TO~, Kelsey Ceramics 507 S. Columbia Olympia, Wash. Pottery by Dot 408 E. 72nd St. Seattle 15, Washington Barth Studio 614 W. Rowan Avenue Spokane, Washington Lacjalla Studio 1825 S. Ist St. Yakima, Washinqton WISCO~i~ Edgewater Ceramics 4827 W. North Avenue Milwaukee 8, Wisconsin Four-G Ceramic Studio 101 E. Blackhawk Avenue Prairie Du Chien, Wis. Waucjh's Ceramic Studio Route 3 Tomah, Wisconsin
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