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German Films Quarterly 4 · 2005 DIRECTORS’ PORTRAITS Byambasuren Davaa & Douglas Wolfsperger PRODUCER’S PORTRAIT Clasart Film: Focusing on Quality PORTRAIT: AG DOK 25 Years of the German Documentary Association SPECIAL REPORT Digital Cinema in Germany german films quarterly 4 9 12 14 16 18 20 22 28 28 29 30 31 32 32 33 34 35 35 36 37 38 4/2005 focus on DIGITAL CINEMA IN GERMANY portrait A LESSON IN PERSISTENCE A portrait of the German Documentary Association directors’ portraits A MEDIATOR BETWEEN TWO WORLDS A portrait of Byambasuren Davaa FILMS THAT HOVER A portrait of Douglas Wolfsperger producer’s portrait FOCUSING ON QUALITY A portrait of Clasart Film actors’ portraits ENERGY AND HIGH STANDARDS A portrait of Burghart Klaussner MANY FACES, MANY TALENTS A portrait of Katja Riemann news in production 4TOECHTER Rainer Kaufmann EBAY WORLD Stefan Tolz, Marcus Vetter GEFANGENE Iain Dilthey ICH BIN DIE ANDERE Margarethe von Trotta KNALLHART Detlev Buck LUCY Henner Winckler DER MANN VON DER BOTSCHAFT Dito Tsintsadze REINE FORMSACHE Ralf Huettner SIEBEN ZWERGE – DER WALD IST NICHT GENUG Sven Unterwaldt SOMMER ’01 AN DER SCHLEI Stefan Krohmer THE THREE INVESTIGATORS AND THE SECRET OF SKELETON ISLAND Florian Baxmeyer TKKG Tomy Wigand DER UNTERGANG DER PAMIR Kaspar Heidelbach DIE WILDEN KERLE III Joachim Masannek 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 56 57 58 59 new german films 24/7 THE PASSION OF LIFE Roland Reber BERLIN NIGHTS Gabriela Tscherniak BREAKING THE RULES – ACROSS AMERICAN COUNTERCULTURE Marco Mueller BRUDERMORD FRATRICIDE Yilmaz Arslan DU HAST GESAGT, DASS DU MICH LIEBST YOU TOLD ME YOU LOVE ME Rudolf Thome DIE GROSSE STILLE INTO GREAT SILENCE Philip Groening JUNGLE SPIRIT Ingo Storm DIE LETZTEN TAGE THE LAST DAYS Oliver Frohnauer MAKING OF ZEPPELIN! Hans Guenther Pflaum DIE MEGAKLINIK THE MEGAHOSPITAL Hans Andreas Guttner OBABA Montxo Armendáriz PELADÃO – ELF FREUNDE UND EINE KOENIGIN PELADÃO – SOCCER TEAMS AND BEAUTY QUEENS Joern Schoppe SOMMER VORM BALKON SUMMER IN BERLIN Andreas Dresen WAS LEBST DU? WHATZ UP? Bettina Braun WELTVERBESSERUNGSMASSNAHMEN MEASURES TO BETTER THE WORLD Joern Hintzer, Jakob Huefner the 100 most significant german films (part 19) DAS BOOT THE BOAT Wolfgang Petersen JAGDSZENEN AUS NIEDERBAYERN HUNTING SCENES FROM BAVARIA Peter Fleischmann LEBENSLAEUFE BIOGRAPHIES – THE STORY OF THE CHILDREN OF GOLZOW Winfried Junge, Barbara Junge BERLINER BALLADE THE BALLAD OF BERLIN Robert A. Stemmle 61 film exporters 63 foreign representatives · imprint “Durchfahrtsland”(photo courtesy of Delicatessen/Edition Salzgeber) DIGITAL CINEMA IN GERMANY – THE WAITING GAME Digital cinema – everyone’s talking about it. Hardly a week seems to have gone by this year without a panel somewhere between Flensburg and Mittenwald on the pros and cons of digital vs. traditional 35 mm projection. September, for example, saw Munich’s Media Business Academy devote a whole day event to the “cinema of the future”, while the Oldenburg International Film Festival staged a roundtable on High Definition and Digital Cinema with director and HD specialist Christopher Coppola, filmmaker Michael Klier and distributor Torsten Frehse of Neue Visionen, and AG Kino’s arthouse trade fair in Leipzig featured a Digital Update to give arthouse cinema-owners an overview of the current state of play in their particular field. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 But it seems to be mainly talking and not so much action here in Germany when compared with some other parts of Europe. For example, there are the highly ambitious plans of the UK Film Council for the creation of a Digital Screen Network which should reach around 250 screens in 150 theaters and proposes adopting “the highest standards currently foreseen for digital cinema”, the 270 screen network of Digital Houses in Sweden are almost entirely located in country areas and are linked with the desire to break free of traditional distribution, and the announcement of U.S. digital company Avica to create a network of 515 screens across Northern and Southern Ireland to make Ireland “the world’s first digital nation.” focus on digital cinema 4 Kai Langner (photo courtesy of KODAK) At the moment, around 40 German cinemas are participating in the CinemaNet Europe network, another 24 screens located at such venues as Berlin’s legendary Zoopalast cinema, Nuremberg’s Cinecitta multiplex and Munich’s Inselkinos (formerly Forum der Technik) have had digital projectors installed by the Belgian XDC company as part of a 100-screen network across Europe and have been screening such Hollywood blockbusters as Star Wars III, The Island, and Sin City in the digital format; and the ROWO Digital group has put E-cinema technology in place at such cinemas as Munich’s Mathaeser Filmpalast and the Kinopolis multiplex in Landshut to present cinema advertising ahead of the main program. STANDARDS SET – LETHARGY OVER? This summer, the Digital Cinemas Initiative (DCI), an umbrella group formed three years ago by the U.S. studios and exhibitors, announced an industry standard governing the digital cinema roll-out by presenting a set of unanimous system requirements and specifications to help manufacturers create uniform digital cinema equipment throughout the United States. The Germans, however, are not planning to accept the DCI standard without further analysis: the distributors association VdF and the exhibitors gathered under HDF-Kino e.V. have commissioned the Fraunhofer Institut to establish a so-called “digital testbed” which would be undertaken probably from the middle of next year. The researchers’ findings would facilitate a level of transparency from which the various players would then be able to hammer out working models for the eventual roll-out of digital cinema in Germany. GERMAN RETICENCE “In Germany, exhibitors are still rather reticent,” notes Andreas Kramer of the German cinema-owners association HDF-Kino e.V. “There is a situation where they say: ’Before we make any investments in any direction, we will first wait and see what happens abroad’. Many are looking to see what the Dutch do and how [the Belgian multiplex operator] Kinepolis works out.” Andreas Kramer (photo courtesy of HDF-Kino) According to the DCI, it is expected that individual print costs would be cut from $1,200 to about a quarter of that amount for the digital equipment and transportation charges would be eliminated as studios adopt satellite and fiber optic delivery systems. “All of the majors are saying that they would be ready if – and this ’if ’ is important – the business model is there,” says Thierry Perronnet, Marketing Director for Entertainment Imaging at Kodak. “What we hear from distributors and exhibitors is more of a waiting mode than anything else. People talk a lot about digital cinema but nobody is ready to start because they don’t know how much it is going to cost – and who is going to pay for it. That is the biggest question.” “The advantage of digital projection of commercials has been seen especially in the U.S. [where cinema advertising was hardly developed before] because you can divide it by regions and by cinema,” says Kai Langner, Kodak’s new General Manager for Entertainment Imaging in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Nordic Countries. “The real critical thing is the cost of conversion: when you look at Germany, for example, there are roughly 4,000 screens and today we talk about an investment of €100,000 per screen, i.e. €4 billion in total. One argument will be that the prices will be dropping, but still you have to cover the costs rather fast. But it doesn’t make sense for the whole industry to have two systems side by side, so I think you should have the conversion completed in a three year period. I think, though, that it will be a country-by-country change and it won’t be very cost effective at the start.” german films quarterly 4 · 2005 focus on digital cinema 5 Eva Matlok (photo courtesy of AG Kino) “They are not only wanting to see how reliable the technology is, but also how the price structure for the tickets changes. Moreover, this discussion comes at a point where the readiness to make investments on this scale is not so big given the current problems in the cinema sector in Germany,” Kramer says. Moreover, he believes that the discussion in Germany about digital cinema “has been undertaken without making any distinction between D-Cinema and E-Cinema, i.e. everything under 2K such as the areas of advertising and marketing and alternative content where I would also include the [CinemaNet Europe network’s] Delicatessen program. A question we have to address is: are we going to stay on the level of E-Cinema here in Germany and Europe or will we manage to become partners in the DCI standard? There is also the issue of who has their finger on the button for sending films into the cinemas; the programming of films must not be allowed to be taken out of our hands and, moreover, there still isn’t any convincing business model yet for Europe.” “Nachbarinnen” (photo courtesy of Delicatessen/Edition Salzgeber) A report on the impact of digital technologies published by London’s Metropolitan Film School at the end of September noted that for exhibitors “digitially delivered content gives venues more flexibility, control and choice. It follows that a film can be shown in irregular intervals according to audience response or seasonal appropriateness, since each cinema would have its own copy – there is no conflict between a cinema wanting to holdover a print vs. another cinema wanting to introduce the film.” At the same time, many of the respondents “did not expect the supply chain to change for exhibitors. They believed that their main source of films would still be through distributors rather than sourcing films directly from producers or the filmmakers themselves.” CHANCES FOR THE ARTHOUSE MARKET “I don’t know any cinema which would be in the situation to convert to digital completely on its own,” argues Burkhard Voiges who is a comanager of Berlin’s Hackesche Hoefe Filmtheater and participates in the CinemaNet Europe initiative. “Those who benefit from this are the distributors, so we have to find a solution where the cinemas receive something in return. Otherwise, what is the use of having digital if I still have to pay the same rental. Our demands should be: digital technology must have the same quality as 35 mm, but also be cheaper. Why should it only be the others who can produce and distribute more cheaply through digitization?” “When I look at the arthouse market, I think it will be necessary to have our own access to networks,” Voiges suggests. “The majors have created a global standard and will develop their own networks and have associated cinemas to show these films. For us, though, it will be much more expensive and harder to create similar structures, so I think we should look at establishing smaller networks and not just think in terms of pan-European ones. For instance, you could have networks in a region like North Rhine-Westphalia or Berlin where specific marketing initiatives are then developed. If you had, say, 10 cinemas in Berlin who have a HD DVD player or Blue Ray DVD player that could store high definition content, it would be easy to produce a HD DVD for these cinemas to screen and one could work on local marketing campaigns. That would be a form of digital cinema in the arthouse field.” Moreover, the report’s findings showed that many of those interviewed for the study “expected that novel exhibition venues will turn to screening films, such as libraries, nightclubs and other film societies so that the way audiences experience films will evolve.” german films quarterly 4 · 2005 According to Eva Matlok, managing director of the German arthouse trade association AG Kino, digital cinema could be particularly beneficial for the development of screenings for children: “when programfocus on digital cinema 6 Bjœrn Koll (photo courtesy of Edition Salzgeber) ming for the smaller children, you often find that the films are too long for them and digital projection would enable one to provide other content in the appropriate length [i.e. short films or medium length films] for the age-group.” At the same time, Matlok is not convinced that cinemas with digital projection would then consequently open up to alternative content such as live events and concerts being beamed in, while Voiges believes that there is “an opposite development where other public spaces which aren’t cinemas will show films in the future. I think this trend is more likely than the idea that we will be showing other things like football matches in the cinemas. People had always thought football would be ideal for this, but it just doesn’t function in the cinema. People want to drink their beer, stand around, shout out, and have a smoke during the match. You can do that in the pub, but not in a cinema.” Interestingly, Voiges had an illuminating experience with the digital projection of Wagner’s Der Ring der Nibelungen in the 1976 production by Patrice Chereau and Pierre Boulez over four Sundays in August which was organized by CinemaNet Europe in cooperation with Universal, Deutsche Grammophon and Premiere’s Classica pay TV channel. “Surprisingly, it went very well,” Voiges reports. “The attendances were very good and they were all theater-goers, it was definitely not a cinema audience. That’s the nice thing, really – that you have other people in your cinema. The cinema-owners I spoke with said that they didn’t find the picture quality that good, but the audience didn’t criticize it. The technical quality is judged more critically by us exhibitors than by our customers.” In fact, the differences between 35 mm and digital projection are not something that can be used as a marketing tag to attract the average member of the public to the cinema. “We had a small survey among those cinemas who participated in CinemaNet Europe’s Delicatessen and asked how the audience had reacted to the fact that the films were now being shown digitally,” Matlok recalls. “The unanimous response was that the audience wasn’t at all interested in this. They were only interested in the film’s storyline. True, they want the sound and picture to be OK, but digital in itself is no additional incentive to come to the cinema.” CINEMANET EUROPE – IMPROVING MARKET ACCESS “There’s nothing more boring than the technology,” adds Bjoern Koll of Salzgeber & Co. Medien, who has masterminded the German participation in the CinemaNet Europe network (previously known as European DocuZone). “What is more interesting is the content and what you can do with it. It wasn’t our aim to set the digital roll-out on its way,” he stresses. “We see digital cinema as a way of improving the marketing chances of smaller films.” CinemaNet Europe, which went live with its opening weekend over 12 – 14 November 2004 across European countries and included the world premiere of Werner Herzog’s documentary The White Diamond, was based on the success of an earlier digital cinema project in the Netherlands. Cinema Delicatessen started distributing documentaries digitally in 2002, offering audiences a broader selection of films and reducing distribution costs. In its first year, attendances from the 10 cinemas surpassed expectations by 50% and attracted interest from other European countries which then led to the creation of CinemaNet Europe in 2003 with the support of the European Union’s MEDIA Plus Program. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Distributing 12 European documentaries as well as locally produced films through its network of more than 180 cinemas in Austria, France, Germany, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Spain, Slovakia and Belgium this year, CinemaNet Europe has its films subtitled on a central server, distributed on hard disk (but soon by satellite) and shown using 1.4K DLP digital projectors. “We have around 50 cinemas with equipment now installed and a compatibility with ROWO’s screens in 10-12 cinemas and want to reach the same situation with the EVS XDC member screens,” Koll explains. “This autumn, we will have some more cinemas joining the network in Germany as well as Goethe-Institutes in Prague, London and Lisbon. Step by step, we are getting to the point where we want to be.” Koll argues that he doesn’t draw any line of definition between E-cinema and D-cinema. “It is a question of price – we tested projectors and presented our 1.4 K projector to cinema-owners in ’blind screenings’ compared with 2K projectors and there was an unanimous vote for these [1.4 K] projectors. We are delivering an image where you can’t distinguish a difference if it comes from a good master of a 35 mm print. So, our required standard has been reached.” According to CinemaNet Europe, since a typical screen in their network holds up to 250 seats, “a mid-range 1.35K gives the audience the same viewing experience as a mainstream multiplex cinema with 600-800 seats using a 2K projector.” OFFERING DELICATESSEN ALTERNATIVE TO MAINSTREAM This spring saw the staging of the first season of the network’s Delicatessen program of European documentaries and a local selection. Then, every Wednesday from 7 September to 30 November, a new Delicatessen lineup has been presented digitally on screens in such cinemas as Berlin’s Hackesche Hoefe Filmtheater and Filmkunst focus on digital cinema 7 66, Frankfurt’s Filmforum Hoechst, Cinema Muenster, Munich’s Monopol, Leipzig’s Passage Kinos and Hamburg’s Zeise Kinos. The films selected this time around included Christopher Buchholz and Sandra Hacker’s documentary Horst Buchholz … Mein Papa, which had its premiere at the Berlinale in February, Roger Kappers’ Alan Lomax – The Songhunter which showed at the Edinburgh Film Festival in August, Volker Koepp’s latest documentary Pommerland and Aleksandr Manic’s Shutka – Stadt der Roma. filmmakers are thinking of shooting on this format and we are now working with a lot of low-budget or no-budget productions where digital distribution is the only one they can afford.” At the same time, CinemaNet works two-track offering 35 mm and digital distribution for certain titles such as Nachbarinnen or the documentary Horst Buchholz … Mein Papa. (Indeed, until digital roll-out really kicks in and the provision is universal, there will have to be the delivery in both formats for some time to come.) “Horst Buchholz … Mein Papa” (photo courtesy of Delicatessen/Edition Salzgeber) Similarly, film festivals in Germany such as the Berlinale and Filmfest Muenchen have seen that digital projection enables them to show films where there is no 35 mm print available and they would consequently have to pass on showing the film. Koll is particularly pleased about the opening up of the Ophuels Festival program to digital projection instigated by the new festival director Birgit Johnson. “We will be there in 2006 encoding the data on the spot at the festival and that will give young producers a real hands-on feel for digital cinema!” Koll admits that the CinemaNet Europe initiative has not been welcomed with open arms by all parts of the industry. The German distributors association VdF, for example, was critical in a position paper at the beginning of the year about the “missing separation between content and transport and the consequently privileged position enjoyed by Salzgeber for access to the digital screens compared to other distributors. While praising the Berlin-based company’s “outstanding pioneer work” in this new field of digital distribution, the VdF nevertheless suggested that there should be a greater transparency in the network’s offer of services to theatrical distributors. In particular, a group of Berlin distributors such as Neue Visionen and Piffl Medien have kept their distance from the network, but Koll notes that they use the cinemas’ digital projectors to show DVDs of their films. “A more positive development is the work we are now doing for the future for Tobis and MFA in encoding films for digital distribution, and we have handled films for distributors like Real Fiction (Alexandra Sell’s Durchfahrtsland) and Freunde der deutschen Kinemathek (Li Yinfan and Yan Yu’s documentary on the three-gorge dam Yan Mo – Vor der Flut) and a number of producers with films they are distributing themselves [such as Sebastian Heinzel’s 89 Millimeter and Apichatpong Weerasethakul’s Tropical Malady],” Koll reports. ATTRACTION TO FILMMAKERS AND FESTIVALS Werner Herzog’s “The White Diamond“ (photo courtesy of Delicatessen/Edition Salzgeber) Martin Blaney The possibilities of digital projection are also encouraging some filmmakers to consider the option of shooting digitally as well. “Each day, we have people coming to our offices to inform themselves about the possibilities of a HD shoot,” Koll says. “More and more german films quarterly 4 · 2005 focus on digital cinema 8 AG DOK’s Board of Directors P O RT R A I T A LESSON IN PERSISTENCE A portrait of the German Documentary Association As the German Documentary Association (AG DOK) celebrates its 25th anniversary this autumn, persistence is the word that inevitably comes to mind as one looks back at the association’s activities. An “Arbeitsgemeinschaft Dokumentarfilm” [Workgroup Documentary Film] was founded at the Duisburg Film Week in September 1980 by 84 assembled documentary filmmakers after more than a year of preparations and issued the “Duisburg Declaration” calling for german films quarterly 4 · 2005 the inclusion of the documentary genre in the German Film Law’s “project funding” category and for increased air-time for documentaries on television. “Some of the basic demands formulated by AG DOK in the early years could still be taken on 1:1,” notes Thomas Frickel who has been the association’s chairman since 1987. “When we came away from the image of documentary only equaling culture, AG DOK developed into a professional association and the membership numbers portrait ag dok 9 With 757 members, the German Documentary Association (AG DOK) is the largest professional association of producers working independently of television in Germany. The association is open to representatives of all film genres but regards itself primarily as the film and media policy lobby force for documentaries. AG DOK engages itself to maintain and even increase the presence of the documentary genre in television schedules and cinema programs and questions the tendency of broadcasters to take more rights from independent producers for, at times, less money. The association participates in all debates on the future of film policy in Germany and commissions legal assessments to support its arguments in the discussions. AG DOK’s members benefit from a legal advice service and can have their contracts counter-checked by an experienced media lawyer. In addition, the establishment of the initiative “German Documentaries” has created a platform for the international distribution of German documentaries as well as the presentation of members’ works at foreign festivals and professional get-togethers with colleagues from other countries. Contact: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Dokumentarfilm Schweizer Strasse 6 · 60594 Frankfurt am Main/Germany phone +49-69-62 37 00 · fax +49-61 42-96 64 24 email: [email protected] · www.agdok.de AG DOK also represents the interests of documentary filmmakers in the administrative board of VG Bild-Kunst, the German Federal Film Board (FFA), and in the shareholders assembly of German Films. exploded. In essence, our work has been about developing working models and strategies to help the smaller independents obtain better structural conditions. One of the first important measures was to draw up model contracts and checklists for producers.” “As a single independent you are on your own against potential financers like television, whereas the AG DOK provides support for a stronger negotiating position. The exchange of information amongst members has also led to people becoming more aware of the key issues,” he continues. “The fact that AG DOK represents practically everyone who is anyone in the German documentary world is another reason why the TV channels talk to us,” adds board member Herbert Schwering of Cologne-based ICON Film. “AG DOK is in a way unique because it represents the interests of both producers and authors. Of course this is natural as, in the documentary sphere, it is often the case that the producer is also the author. On the producers’ side, we have addressed the question of how long license periods should be and raised the issue of repeat fees from the TV stations. We have also had to make it clear to the broadcasters that it is no less time-consuming to develop a script for a documentary than it is for a feature film.” “Over the past 25 years, we have constantly asked ’What will happen to the small production companies?’ – especially when one sees more and more program commissions going to large production companies,” Frickel says. “As a documentary filmmaker, you have a lot of idealism, and often work without covering your costs and in a state of self-exploitation. If this wasn’t the case, the big firms would of course also do more documentaries.” While some initiatives fell by the wayside over the last quarter of a century due to a lack of financing, AG DOK has regularly scored successes in the film political arena thanks to a sturdy persistency in its lobbying efforts. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 For example, in 1998, 18 years after its founding, the AG DOK finally received a seat and vote in the German Federal Film Board’s administrative board and also saw the “reference funding” minimum threshold for documentaries reduced to 25,000 admissions, while it took some nine years before the documentary filmmakers’ association became a shareholder in German Films at the end of August 2004. Similarly, the drip-drip approach of the constant dialogue with the broadcasters in Germany led to provisional agreements by ARD and ZDF this year to considerably relax the regulations on sureties for small producers and to place freelance writers and directors on equal footing with in-house staff regarding repeat fees. Over the years, AG DOK has often aired robust criticism about negative developments in the German film funding landscape when it has seen the interests of its members jeopardized, such as highlighting the influence of television or calling for dedicated nomination categories for the documentary at the German Film Awards. AG DOK has also played a role in improving the lot of the documentary filmmaker on a European level as well. AG DOK played an active role in the development of such initiatives as “Documentary” and “EuroAim” by serving on the board of directors as well as being involved in the launching of the European Documentary Institute (EDI) and the European Documentary Network (EDN), and the association began forging contacts with documentary colleagues in the Eastern half of Germany long before the fall of the Berlin Wall. Moreover, the AG DOK and others’ protests at the absence of a documentary prize category at the first European Film Awards in Berlin in 1988 led to this category being introduced a year later for the ceremony in Paris. portrait ag dok 10 In a move to facilitate access to the international market for its members, AG DOK decided to attend the “Sunny Side of the Doc” market in Marseille for the first time in 1996. “Documentaries have a different status now,” Frickel explains. “There was a renaissance in the 1990s with an internationalization of the genre and an understanding that there is a TV market for documentaries. It took a while for German documentary filmmakers to realize this: some only work for their own market, while others think internationally. But there are strokes of luck where a film is about one’s own country and also has universal appeal.” A year after the premiere of German Documentaries in Marseille, though, the German Economics Ministry turned down the association’s application to finance the subtitling of films scheduled to screen at the 1997 Berlinale and a stand at the Sunny Side of the Docs. However, thanks to the chairman’s persistency, the Ministry did a turnabout in 1998 and started providing financing for the subtitling of films, the German Documentaries catalogue and a market presence in Cannes. Meanwhile, back home in Germany, the Berlinale could not provide the association stand space at the 1998 European Film Market (EFM). As a reaction to the market’s decision, AG DOK members strolled around the EFM with a sales tray to distribute the German Documentaries catalogue and flyers explaining the background to the protest. A year, later, the Berlinale still did not grant any stand space, but the AG DOK now took out legal action to win the right to have a presence on the market and has since become a regular participant at the EFM. Apart from the catalogue, the German Documentaries initiative has also staged a number of showcases around the world, such as in St. Petersburg (“Message to Man” festival), Perm/Siberia, Cairo/Egypt and Canton/China and became a partner for German Films from last year after the AG DOK took a 7% shareholding in the newly structured export promotion agency. Looking to the future, Frickel suggests that AG DOK will build on the strengths of the past 25 years with the focus on developing the exchange of information between the members, continuing the legal advice service, and retaining a strong lobbying position. In addition, the beginning of 2006 should see the launch of the project “OnlineFilm.org” which, according to AG DOK deputy chairman C. Cay Wesnigk will create “a legal, multi-lingual distribution platform for the inexpensive distribution and marketing of German and European documentary films via the Internet in Europe and in the whole world.” (The project had initially been launched in 2000, but proved to be ahead of its time on a technological level and was unable to raise the necessary private capital after the Neuer Markt bubble burst). Working with other partners throughout Europe, the project aims to make as many documentaries as possible available for downloading. “Together with our foreign partners (initially in Greece, Latvia and Lithuania, later in other European countries), we want to create regionalized sub-portals which, although they all have access to a central database with ’metadata’ (descriptive data and subtitles), will also be able to each develop their own profile and individually address their customers in their respective national language,” Wesnigk explains. Instead of making use of so-called digital rights management systems, OnlineFilm.org will now focus on transparency in its operations. “We will be open with the customers about the price structure and the distribution of the takings,” Wesnigk says. “The customer will thus be shown clearly that, apart from the structure which makes it possible for him to find and download the films, he is only paying the authors and producers whose work he is enjoying. Because of the transparency of the procedure, we are definitely expecting that our prices will be accepted and also paid by the users. We call this principle ’Digital Rights Fair Trade’ (DRFT). We will be communicating this principle at all levels for it distinguishes us from all of the other providers and forms the basis of the OnlineFilm.org system.” Martin Blaney “Agreements and cooperations had existed with the Export-Union in the past, particularly in the area of logistics as far as the transporting of prints and materials and the displaying of information material. They had supported our cause at festivals when we couldn’t be there ourselves in person,” Frickel recalls. But the beginnings of a closer collaboration between AG DOK and the promotion agency had been made with the documentary filmmakers’ stand on the German Boulevard at Berlin’s European Film Market. “Now it’s taken for granted that we are part of the German cinema family,” he says. AG DOK advises German Films on the selection of documentaries for its Festivals of German Films – for example, Pepe Danquart’s Hoellentour was shown at this year’s film week in Madrid and then repeated along with Thomas Grube and Enrique Sanchez Lansch’s Rhythm Is It! at another German Films showcase in Buenos Aires – and also continues to be present at festivals and markets where German Films has not participated so far. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 portrait ag dok 11 D I R E C TO R ’ S P O RT R A I T Byambasuren Davaa (photo courtesy of X Verleih) Byambasuren Davaa was born in the Mongolian capital Ulan Bator in 1971. From 1989 to 1994, she worked for Mongolian State Television as a presenter and assistant director; parallel to this, in 1993, she began a two-year course in Law at the university of her home town. She then began to study at the College of Cinematic Art in Ulan Bator in 1998. Two years later, she moved to Germany to continue her studies in the Department of Documentary Film at the Academy of Television and Film (HFF/M) in Munich. Only her second film at the HFF/M, The Story of the Weeping Camel (Die Geschichte vom weinenden Kamel, 2003), which she realized together with her fellow student Luigi Falorni, became one of the most successful cinema documentaries of recent years: this film about an ancient ritual among Mongolian nomads was sold in around 80 countries and enthusiastically greeted by millions of cinema viewers all over the world. It has also won numerous international prizes – including Audience Awards at the festivals in Karlovy Vary, Indianapolis and Buenos Aires. In addition, it was nominated for an OSCAR in the category Best Documentary Film. Newsweek praised the director for her outstanding awareness of natural beauty, the Washington Post saw the film in the “proud tradition” of ethnographic masterpieces, and Screen International maintained that it possessed “all the qualities to melt the hardest heart and become a cult item.” Davaa’s graduation film at the HFF/M, The Cave of the Yellow Dog (Die Hoehle des gelben Hundes, 2005) could thus be sold in numerous countries in advance of its premiere. This semi-fictional feature about a young nomad girl, her dog and a Mongolian legend had its world premiere at the Munich Film Festival this summer – where it not only won the Audience Award, but also the coveted German Film Promotion Award. PR Agent: ana radica ! Presse Organisation Herzog-Wilhelm-Strasse 27 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-23 66 12-0 · fax +49-89-23 66 12 20 email: [email protected] www.ana-radica-presse.com MEDIATOR BETWEEN TWO WORLDS A A portrait of Byambasuren Davaa A unique success story: within five years, Byambasuren Davaa has made it from her home amidst the steppes of Central Asia, via Germany, to Hollywood and two OSCAR nominations – meaning that as a film student, she has already achieved something that others work for all their lives. But in fact, as the petite, energetic director emphasizes in our conversation, it is not her nature to plan things: “I don’t german films quarterly 4 · 2005 need security – not as a person, nor as a filmmaker. For I know it doesn’t exist, anyway. I always react to a situation and try to remain open to anything.” It was probably this openness that gave the director, born in Mongolia, the courage to transfer from the film academy of her home town Ulan director’s portrait 12 Bator to the Munich Academy of Television and Film (HFF/M) in the year 2000, although she couldn’t speak a word of German. In the meantime, she speaks the language – perfectly – and remembers: “At that time, I arrived at the main station in Munich, spent a night in the waiting room, and began looking for an apartment the next day. That is my mentality: I just go somewhere and see what happens.” that she has happily accepted the advantages and opportunities of western life: “After five years in Munich, I feel like part of both worlds.” She can therefore imagine making her next film in Germany: “People fascinate me. All over the world. Every person has his story. I certainly wouldn’t want to exclude the possibility of finding the material for my next film in Munich.” She made her second film at the HFF/M, The Story of the Weeping Camel, together with fellow student Luigi Falorni. This poetic documentary describes an ancient ritual carried out by the nomadic herders of Southern Mongolia when one of their new-born camels is rejected by its mother: enchanting musical sounds are performed to make the mother camel weep – and so induce her to suckle her offspring again. After a difficult research trip covering thousands of kilometers, the two filmmakers finally found a suitable family of nomads in the Gobi Desert. And at the end of seven strenuous weeks of shooting, during the musical ceremony, the mother camel actually did weep. The “developing filmmaker”, as she describes herself, takes her hat off to her German colleagues: films like Grill Point, The Edukators and Sophie Scholl – The Final Days impressed her considerably, but she also admires documentaries such as Rhythm Is It! and Addicted to Acting. “I think the things that are happening in the documentary field are very interesting,” she remarks, “and of course I am glad that documentary films are becoming so popular again. Ten years ago, my films would probably have had no chance – at that time, it was mainly a matter of always pulling out the stops when it came to technical and special effects. I think people want to come back down to earth today: they are very interested in reality – but TV only offers them socalled reality shows such as Big Brother and Super Nanny. The struggle and strain were worth it, and The Story of the Weeping Camel became a hit with audiences worldwide. In Germany alone, more than 300,000 were delighted by the unusual combination of authentic documentary shots and moving feature-film plot. The film sold in more than 80 countries and has received numerous international awards. The crowing triumph: a nomination for the OSCAR for Best Documentary. It is by no means coquettish, but honest amazement and modesty which Davaa voices when she reviews this overwhelming response to her film: “Wherever I presented the film, whether in the USA or France, in Japan or Norway – every time, I was utterly astonished at how positively the audiences reacted to it!” It is possible that Davaa will repeat this success with her new film, The Cave of the Yellow Dog, her graduation film from the HFF/M, which had its much-acclaimed world premiere at this year’s festival in Munich and has been submitted for the OSCAR for Best Foreign Language Film. Again, Davaa takes her viewers to Mongolia – this time not into the Gobi Desert, but the steppes of the North West. From a documentary viewpoint, it tells the fictive story of a girl from a tribe of herdsmen and a stray dog – and at the same time, it grants us a fascinating insight into the life of the nomads, which is characterized by their great respect for nature. Davaa attempted to treat the family of herdsmen with the same kind of respect: “German film teams always want to have everything thoroughly organized – but the people in Mongolia live in an entirely different fashion,” she relates. “That is why I made an effort to adapt myself and the crew to the nomads and to integrate us into the way of life there: for two months, we actually lived together with the family and all took the necessary time to get to know each other. We didn’t begin the shooting until we had developed that trust.” Byambasuren Davaa presents a successful alternative to this artificial TV-reality with her own films. However, her film language – located somewhere between feature film and documentary – evades any form of categorization. “Basically, I suppose, I don’t think in genres,” the 34-year-old director sums up, “and I don’t want to explain everything dutifully in my films, either. This fixation on the mediation of knowledge seems like a typical Western European characteristic to me. Of course, I also satisfy people’s thirst for knowledge in a certain sense – but subtly and with no claim to the absolute. My films are intended to be felt: an experience for all the senses rather than just for the mind!” Marco Schmidt (freelance journalist for print and television) spoke to Byambasuren Davaa Davaa does not gloss over or romanticize anything in her film; she never falls prey to the temptation of ethno-kitsch, but portrays a society in a process of change: “I wanted to capture the traditional nomadic culture as long as it still exists,” she says. “I realize that there is no way of halting modernization. And I wouldn’t want to condemn that development wholesale, either. What I would like is for the old and the new to learn from one another, and for people to go on living their lives on an equal footing. But each viewer ought to draw his own conclusions from my film.” She herself learned not only traditional, but also modern values during her childhood – and she freely admits german films quarterly 4 · 2005 director’s portrait 13 D I R E C TO R ’ S P O RT R A I T Douglas Wolfsperger was born in Zurich, although a German citizen, in 1958. He grew up in Friedrichshafen and on Lake Constance and made his first Super 8 films as a schoolboy. After graduation, he gained practical directing experience at the broadcaster SWR in Baden-Baden. In 1982, he moved to Munich and collaborated on productions by the local Academy of Television & Film. His first feature film was made in 1985; since the early 90s, he has directed numerous documentaries and portraits for SWF and WDR. A father of three daughters, Wolfsperger now lives in Berlin and by Lake Constance. His films include: the features Lebe kreuz und sterbe quer (1985), Kies (1986), Probefahrt ins Paradies (1992), and Heirate mir! (1999), as well as the award-winning documentaries Bellaria – As Long As We Live (Bellaria – so lange wir leben, 2001), Riders of the Sacred Blood (Die Blutritter, 2002), and most recently Did You Ever Fall in Love with Me? (War’n Sie schon mal in mich verliebt?, 2004) which premiered this year at Locarno. Douglas Wolfsperger (photo © Joachim Gern) Contact: Douglas Wolfsperger Filmproduktion Kurfuerstendamm 214 · 10719 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-88 72 53 49 · fax +49-30-88 72 53 51 email: [email protected] www.Douglas-Wolfsperger.de FILMS THAT HOVER A portrait of Douglas Wolfsperger There are many examples of famous directors who began their careers making documentary films. But for a director to have been well-known for slightly scurrilous, ironic and always cutting feature films, and in the meantime to be acclaimed at international festivals for his documentary work, this is not something one encounters every day. Douglas Wolfsperger never sought to please the biggest possible audience; the humor of his satires (Lebe kreuz und sterbe german films quarterly 4 · 2005 quer, Probefahrt ins Paradies) was too black for that. But the comedy Heirate mir! – featuring the popular German media-autodidact Verona Feldbusch – was still one of the most successful TV movies to be broadcast on ProSieben. Nevertheless, it became more and more difficult for Wolfsperger to finance his films. The director, who has lived by Lake Constance for many years and also sets a lot of his stories in the area, views this as one of the basic problems in German cinema: “Everyone asks you if a TV station is involved. You may even only receive film support if a TV station is co-producing the director’s portrait 14 film.” In this sense, his stories suffer a considerable disadvantage from the start: “They have to be suitable for prime time; that means that certain material and ways of narrating are absolutely impossible.” It seemed like a stroke of fate, therefore, when Wolfsperger was “carried” – as he himself puts it – to documentary film at the beginning of the nineties. Quite by the way, he naturally profits from today’s “docu-boom”, for which he has a logical explanation: “People prefer to watch a good documentary rather than a bad feature film.” His love for the genre began with TV documentary work on the subject of cleaning ladies, cemetery gardeners and garbage disposal workers. At that time, Wolfsperger had already cultivated a working method which he finally developed to perfection in Bellaria – As Long As We Live – his most popular documentary film for the cinema to date. The starting point is unusual in itself: the film focuses on old people who meet regularly in a Vienna cinema to watch black & white German classics from the pre-Second World War years. cial success as yet (as in Lola rennt and Good Bye, Lenin!). He supposes that “the whole business is too uncertain”. Even in Germany, domestic productions are only successful in exceptional cases; why should they function abroad? On the other hand, examples like Bellaria show that an enthusiastic international audience can certainly be found, even for productions with a small niche on the market. Tilmann P. Gangloff (freelance media journalist for “Die Welt”, “Frankfurter Rundschau”, “Film + TV Kameramann”, “Blickpunkt:Film”, and “Cut”) spoke with Douglas Wolfsperger But that was just the beginning for Wolfsperger. “I am very curious about people and their stories, particularly about the ’man on the street’ and milieus that are unfamiliar to me. I want to play with expectations and break through clichés,” he says, describing his motives for making films. That is why Bellaria is soon only concerned with the actual reason for its making on a secondary level. The same thing can be said of Riders of the Sacred Blood: the Heilig Blut (“Holy Blood”) ritual in Weingarten in Swabia – an annual horseback procession – is already bizarre enough in itself. But as in Bellaria, it soon becomes apparent that the biographies of the participants are even more interesting. On occasion, these people are like characters from the œuvre of Federico Fellini, but Wolfsperger always treats them with respect: the films are funny, certainly, but we do not amuse ourselves at the cost of the protagonists. Moderate direction makes sure that the films continue to “hover”, in Wolfsperger’s own words: here, documentation is almost akin to a feature film. He imagines something along similar lines for his feature films in the future: he would like the stories to be so authentic that they almost appear documentary. That is why he avoids labels for his hybrid projects. He doesn’t like the term “documentary film” anyway: “It sounds so didactic.” In Locarno, Wolfsperger recently presented his latest film, Did You Ever Fall in Love with Me?, a portrait of the Jewish cabaret artist Max Hansen, who had to flee from Germany because of his disrespectful jokes about Adolf Hitler. The people in the film include Brigitta Mira, who actually knew Hansen personally; it was the Berlin actress’ final appearance in front of the camera before her recent death. The film – in which three of Hansen’s four children also remember their father – not only pays homage to the cabaret artist, but also to the range of great entertainment during those years. It is true that Wolfsperger’s films are still waiting to be discovered abroad, but Bellaria’s successful tour has made it quite clear that their themes are more than capable of overcoming cultural borders. The depiction of a folk custom in Riders of the Sacred Blood, or so Wolfsperger thinks, also shows “a part of Germany that has not been known in this way before.” For some years now, German films have been regaining their good international reputation. Wolfsperger has no desire to analyze the reasons why artistic reputation has been so rarely joined by commer- german films quarterly 4 · 2005 director’s portrait 15 P R O D U C E R ’ S P O RT R A I T Producer Markus Zimmer (photo courtesy of Concorde Filmverleih) Clasart Film & Fernsehproduktion GmbH was founded in 1977 as a subsidiary of Herbert Kloiber’s Tele-Muenchen-Group and initially specialized in the production of classical music programs, feature films and international TV movies and mini-series before expanding into German-language feature films under Markus Zimmer in the past five years. Clasart’s feature film credits are: Flashback – A Murderous Vacation (Flashback – Moerderische Ferien, dir: Michael Karen, 2000), The Cosmonaut’s Letter (Der Brief des Kosmonauten, dir: Vladimir Torbica, 2001), 12 Past Midnight (Null Uhr 12, dir: Bernd Michael Lade, 2001), Abgefahren (dir: Jakob Schaeuffelen, 2004), Rock Crystal (Bergkristall, dir: Joseph Vilsmaier, 2004), Ich bin die Andere (dir: Margarethe von Trotta, 2005), Die Wolke (dir: Gregor Schnitzler, 2006) and Der Stern von Afrika (dir: Joseph Vilsmaier, 2006) as well as the co-productions Solo Album (Soloalbum, dir: Gregor Schnitzler, 2002) and Pura Vida Ibiza (dir: Gernot Roll, 2004). Zimmer was also coproducer through the mother company Tele-Muenchen of Margarethe von Trotta’s Venice prize-winner Rosenstrasse (2003). Clasart Film also produces TV movies and mini-series, including adaptations of novels by Rosamunde Pilcher (September, The Shell Seekers) and Maeve Binchy (Tara Road). Contact: Clasart Film & Fernsehproduktion GmbH Kaufingerstrasse 24 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-2 11 87 60 · fax +49-89-21 18 76 29 email: [email protected] · www.tmg.de FOCUSING ON QUALITY A portrait of Clasart Film As Clasart Film approaches its 30th anniversary in two years, the Munich-based production outfit has increasingly become an important player in the German feature film landscape. Back in 1997, when Dr. Herbert Kloiber founded Clasart after acquiring Tele-Muenchen with his partner Fritz Buttenstedt, the focus of the production output was initially on classical music programs; a recording of a concert by Vladimir Horowitz at New York’s Avery Fischer Hall won five Emmy Awards in 1978. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 In subsequent years, however, the company’s production portfolio was extended to include TV movies, mini-series and feature films with such credits as John Goldschmidt’s Machenka, Karoly Makk’s Ungarisches Requiem, Jack Gold’s Der Fall Lucona and Liv Ullmann’s Kristian Lavrans Tochter. From 1998, all of Tele-Muenchen’s production and co-production activities were gathered under the Clasart label, and a more intensified involvement in German feature films came in 2001 with the producer’s portrait 16 appointment of Markus Zimmer in addition to his existing responsibilities as head of Tele-Muenchen’s distribution arm Concorde Filmverleih. Zimmer, a graduate of the Production & Media Economy department from Munich’s Academy of Television & Film, has specialized on developing feature film projects at Clasart, while Rikolt von Gagern and Juergen Biefang have acted as service producers through their companies Gate Filmproduktion and Smallfish Films, respectively, for the TV mini-series based on novels by Rosamunde Pilcher and Maeve Binchy. "We don’t have any preference now as far as genres are concerned," says Zimmer after the company tried its hand at making films for the teenage market with the horror film Flashback and the comedies Abgefahren and Pura Vida Ibiza. “When we made Flashback, there was a wave of teen horror films in the cinemas, but, unfortunately, when our film was released there had been several cases of teenagers going on murderous rampages, which was unfortunate timing. Moreover, the high point of the teenage comedies is also over. I think you have to work really independent of trends or work upstream of the next trends.” “Consequently, we decided to concentrate in the future on developing relationships with those directors where we have had good experiences,” he explains. A case in point is Margarethe von Trotta whose 2003 Rosenstrasse had been produced by Zimmer as an international co-production with Studio Hamburg and the Netherlands’ Get Reel Productions. The film clocked up 640,000 admissions in Germany, the best result ever for von Trotta at the German box office, and laid the foundation for a new collaboration which culminated in the shooting of Ich bin die Andere, starring Katja Riemann, August Diehl, Armin Mueller-Stahl and Barbara Auer, this summer. The same goes for Gregor Schnitzler whose Solo Album was coproduced by Clasart and sold over 400,000 tickets on its German release three years ago. Principal photography began at the end of August on their next collaboration, Die Wolke, which has been adapted from Gudrun Pausewang’s 1987 best-selling novel of the same name by director Marco Kreuzpaintner. As Zimmer explains, Clasart is run as an extremely lean operation without a large apparatus developing projects in-house: “we are reliant on the contacts to directors and external producers to gain access to interesting projects. Since we are also getting involved in co-productions as well as in-house production, producers can come to us [with a project] and either we make a license deal for the German rights or we come onboard as a co-producer. We try to reach between 4-5 other German productions a year to complement to our own productions.” In the case of Margarethe von Trotta’s latest film, this project was the result of in-house development by Zimmer from the point when he met Peter Maerthesheimer at a Fassbinder event five years ago and was told about the author-screenwriter’s new novel Ich bin die Andere. However, Zimmer points out that the responsibilities of also being in charge of the theatrical distribution arm – with 12-15 releases a year – and film acquisitions at Concorde means that he can only handle around two projects a year when he is donning his producer’s hat. Nevertheless, he agrees that there are advantages for his work as a producer in also being a distributor since he has a better understanding of what the market is looking for than those colleagues who are only producers. Moreover, the fact that the mother company Tele-Muenchen’s interests also extend to the television channels RTL 2 and Tele 5 is a further plus. At the same time, Zimmer stresses that Clasart [and Concorde] “are not restricted to one particular station. We have sold our films to everyone and have good business contacts to everybody. You look to see where you get the best deal.” While some of Clasart’s TV projects have been shot in the English language, Zimmer is keen to keep his feature film output at Clasart to German language productions only. “We prefer to have a national identity for our projects as we are making them first and foremost for the German cinema audience. Our thinking is that if a film is authentic for the German market with German talents, then it can also be interesting for other countries. I think people abroad want to see German stories from Germany and, as far as big international genre productions are concerned, the budgets are just too low in Germany. That’s not the direction we are going to specialize on.” Markus Zimmer spoke with Martin Blaney “I can really see the potential for international distribution for this film,” Zimmer suggests. “An accident at a nuclear power plant in Germany is the departure point for the story in Die Wolke and we will release the film in good time ahead of the 20th anniversary of Chernobyl to draw attention once again to the dangers of nuclear power. I could imagine other countries would then pick the film up for release next year.” And a reunion is in the cards next year with Bavarian filmmaker Joseph Vilsmaier for the ambitious project Der Stern von Afrika, a remake of Alfred Weidenmann’s 1950s film about the legendary fighter bomber Hans Joachim Marseille. Clasart had teamed up with Vilsmaier two years ago to produce a new screen version of Adalbert Stifter’s Rock Crystal. “We were very pleased with the performance of this historical family film [in the cinemas],” he notes. “It will now be re-released theatrically this Christmas and is sure to become a regular feature in the TV schedules in the future. We are now in discussions with a media fund to come onboard Joseph’s new project.” german films quarterly 4 · 2005 producer’s portrait 17 A C TO R ’ S P O RT R A I T Burghart Klaussner was born in 1949 in Berlin. In 1969, he initially began courses in German and Theater Studies at the Free University Berlin, but transferred to the “Max Reinhardt School” in the same year, where he trained as an actor. As early as 1970, Klaussner received his first engagement at the Schaubuehne am Hallischen Tor, which came to an end in 1972. Since then, Klaussner has appeared on the stage of many theaters including the Hamburg Schauspielhaus, the Schiller Theater and Maxim Gorki Theater Berlin, and in Frankfurt, Bochum and Zurich. After his cinema debut Ziemlich weit weg (dir: Dietrich Schubert), he acted in some of the most important German cinema films of the last two decades, including Der Beginn aller Schrecken ist Liebe (dir: Helke Sander), Kinderspiele (dir: Wolfgang Becker), 23 (dir: HansChristian Schmid) and Good Bye, Lenin! (dir: Wolfgang Becker). Most recently, he has completed shooting for Requiem, the new film by Hans-Christian Schmid and for Dito Tsintsadze’s Der Mann von der Botschaft (aka Saschka). Klaussner lives in Berlin; he is married with two sons. Burghart Klaussner (photo © Alex Trebus) Agent: Above the Line GmbH Goethestrasse 17 · 80336 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-59 90 84 23 · fax +49-89-5 50 38 55 email: [email protected] · www.abovetheline.de ENERGY AND HIGH STANDARDS A portrait of Burghart Klaussner At first glance, he looks quite harmless. A quiet guy, you might think, rather inconspicuous, someone who wouldn’t harm a fly. A run of the mill kind of guy. You wouldn’t expect much of him. But if you look more closely, uncertainty sets in. There is something about Burghart Klaussner that soon throws those first impressions into question: something seething, a force beneath the surface. And suddenly, you believe that he is capable of anything. “I wait and see. I am curious” is Klaussner’s assessment of his own attitude towards roles and directors. In fact, he has been around for a german films quarterly 4 · 2005 long time. But people only really became aware of Klaussner about eighteen months ago, when he acted in Hans Weingartner’s The Edukators (Die fetten Jahre sind vorbei), participating in the competition at Cannes in 2004. Klaussner had a major part – that of Hardenberg, a rich banker who is abducted to an isolated mountain hut by three young people with a rather confused political outlook. Soon, it turns out that he himself was active in the 1968 movement, and the claustrophobic scenario evolves into a mountain commune, whose members avidly discuss conformism and the meaning of life. There comes a point when Hardenberg/Klaussner actor’s portrait 18 almost develops into a kind of replacement father for the polit-kids. And he has played many fathers. It began as long as thirteen years ago, in Wolfgang Becker’s Kinderspiele, one of his first cinema roles – ”a very important film for me.“ Klaussner had already made his bigscreen debut in 1980, in Dietrich Schubert’s Ziemlich weit weg. This was followed by Helke Sander’s Der Beginn aller Schrecken ist Liebe in 1984 – precisely at the time when, after Fassbinder’s death, the New German Film for which the actor Klaussner would have been so suited was coming to an early demise. ”There has always been something anti-cyclic about me,” he replies laconically, when asked whether he regrets having arrived on the scene too late for this great age of post-war German cinema – yet he admits that his cinema career sometimes appears to have developed with a “time-lag”. Since Kinderspiele, Klaussner has continued to embody a wide range of fathers: in Hans-Christian Schmid’s 23 and Crazy, and in Wolfgang Becker’s Good Bye, Lenin!. “It’s actually a superfluous cliché,” he says, “but that kind of restriction to certain roles is part of the industrialization of cinema.” Such “mainstream thinking” by a few, he adds, “is a catastrophic attitude.” And yet “there is an infinite number of conceivable ways to tell a story in the cinema.” The actor speaks willingly and at length about the “saturation of German ideas”, about the fact that “energy and high standards” are frequently lacking, even among many filmmakers. A great deal is “too flat, too speculative – not serious enough.” And Klaussner is serious about his profession, as one very soon realizes. Today, he alternates between the stage and the camera a lot – and by contrast to many of his colleagues, this doesn’t cause him any problems. On the contrary: “As I see it, there isn’t such a big difference. In the theater, of course, the superior analysis of the material is a plus. But for my working method, at least, it makes no difference.” From which directors has he learned the most? “From many. I appreciate the precision of Wolfgang Becker’s work; and I admire Dito Tsintsadze for his surrealism, Hans Weingartner for his journalistic quality, and Hans-Christian Schmid for his seriousness and courage to seek alternative approaches.” Klaussner has just finished the shooting for two new films: Requiem by Hans-Christian Schmid – where, of course, he plays a father. In the new film by Dito Tsintsadze that just wrapped shooting in Georgia, his role is that of a German diplomat who takes care of a refugee child and thus becomes a kind of replacement father, once again. In the next months, however, we will find him on the stage again, in Botho Strauss’ play Die Zeit und das Zimmer. Burghart Klaussner’s greatest wish for the future is to play the part of “a confidence trickster. I regard that as a very interesting character, a key to the present age. Certainly fitting in the Federal Republic of Germany.” Ruediger Suchsland, German correspondent for Cannes’ Semaine de la Critique and film critic for the “Frankfurter Rundschau” and “Filmdienst” among others, spoke with Burghart Klaussner Like so many others, the now 56-year-old actor began performing on the stage. Born in Berlin – his father ran a pub in Charlottenburg – and growing up later in Munich, he returned to the capital in 1969. After a year studying German, he was accepted at the Max Reinhardt School, and soon after that he was already acting under George Tabori and Hans Lietzau. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 actor’s portrait 19 A C T R E S S ’ P O RT R A I T Katja Riemann (photo: German Films) Katja Riemann was born in Kirchweyhe near Bremen. She studied Dance in Hamburg, and Acting at the College of Music and Drama in Hanover and at the Otto Falckenberg School in Munich. On the stage of the renowned Munich Kammerspiele, she performed in productions by Dieter Dorn, Alexander Lang and Volker Schloendorff. After her first leading role – for which she was awarded the Adolf Grimme Prize – in the TV event Sommer in Lesmona by Peter Beauvais (1986), the sensational success of the short, 60-minute HFF/M graduation film Making Up (Abgeschminkt, 1993) by Katja von Garnier not only triggered Riemann’s film career, but also the German cinema boom of the 1990s. This was followed by leading roles in audience successes such as Soenke Wortmann’s Maybe, Maybe Not (Der bewegte Mann, 1994), Talk of the Town (Stadtgespraech, 1995) by Rainer Kaufmann (German Film Award for the Best Leading Actress) and the music film bandits (1997), also in cooperation with Katja von Garnier, for which she again (together with her achievement in The Pharmacist/Die Apothekerin by Rainer Kaufmann) received the German Film Award in Gold for the Best Actress. After a period during which she also worked abroad, including roles alongside Gérard Dépardieau in the multi-part international TV film Balzac (1999) by José Dayan and in the GermanCanadian production Desire (2000) by Colleen Murphy, she could be seen in various TV films and was in Hermine Huntgeburth’s successful children’s feature Bibi Blocksberg (2002). In addition to film, Riemann has recently become more involved in music; today she is the lead singer of an eight-man band that has already recorded several CDs and been on concert tours. “Triumph for German Cinema” was the headline marking Riemann’s greatest international success to date: at the Venice film festival in 2003, she received the Coppa Volpi as Best Actress in Margarethe von Trotta’s film Rosenstrasse, a drama about civil courage during the Nazi period shown at cinemas in more than 20 countries. Riemann won another German Film Award for the Best Supporting Actress in Oskar Roehler’s Agnes and his brothers (Agnes und seine Brueder, 2004). Agent: Erna Baumbauer Management Keplerstrasse 2 · 81679 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-47 85 77 · fax +49-89-4 70 21 98 MANY FACES, MANY TALENTS A portrait of Katja Riemann Measured by the audiences that have viewed her cinema films and the national and international awards she has received, Katja Riemann is probably the most successful German actress since the beginning of the nineties. And like many of the most famous German actresses before her – from Romy Schneider to Nastassja Kinski – she has been through some remarkable changes in image. For a long time, she was identified primarily with German comedy successes such as Maybe, german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Maybe Not or Talk of the Town, but now every new film role for Riemann seems to be a surprise to both press and public; whether in the context of great historical-political cinema, melodramatic satire or humorous children’s films, her versatility and credibility are always remarkable, enabling her to embody a huge range of female characters. actress’ portrait 20 Katja sees these changes in perception, but her attitude towards the film material has remained the same: “With respect to the films that I have acted in, I never look at the genre first, but at the role I am to play and the complexity of the characters. Sometimes, I also embodied completely different characters in the so-called comedy roles; take Talk of the Town and The Pharmacist, for example, although superficially it was all considered comedy.” And indeed, Katja’s artistic career has never followed a straight line: even today – as a famous film and theater actress, the author of children’s books, and the leader of a band singing her own songs – she still recalls the doubts she felt about the acting profession at the beginning of her career. In 1989, after three years at the Munich Kammerspiele, she even considered leaving the profession altogether in her early twenties. She explains her philosophy: “I need team work and an exchange, I am not a soloist. The most exciting thing is being able to work together with people, to feel your way forward, to develop a role – a psychogram – or to build up tension by means of dialogue with others. Acting is interaction between a person and the role, and between oneself and one’s fellow actors.” Trotta, Ich bin die Andere, in which she plays a multiple personality. “A huge challenge as far as the role is concerned, but it also means marvellous cooperation with colleagues such as Armin Mueller-Stahl and August Diehl.” During the autumn, she will be in front of the cameras again – in Romania – for the American production Blood and Chocolate; this is a poetic werewolf story set before a “Romeo and Juliet” background, and will be the third film made with her friend Katja von Garnier as director. Transformation into a werewolf should present no difficulties for an actress with as many faces and talents as Katja Riemann … Felix Moeller (documentary filmmaker) spoke with Katja Riemann Since then, the orientation on teamwork has been augmented by Katja’s music. All the members of a band are dependent on one another, as Katja knows – at the latest since she had to learn to play the drums for her role as a member of a women’s combo (together with Jasmin Tabatabai and Nicolette Krebitz) in bandits. The desire for music of her own developed between 1998 and 2001, when she was also attempting to put some distance between herself and German comedy by working abroad a lot. Her experiences with international productions like the large-scale biopic Balzac, the Italian-French production Nobel (Fabio Carpi, 2001), or the romantic thriller Desire (which brought her a nomination for the Canadian Genie Award as Best Leading Actress) have also altered her view of the German film business, which she sometimes believes revolves around itself too much. Katja sees the importance of an international echo for German films, but knows that this is not yet a matter of course: “When films that I have acted in are praised abroad, I still regard it as a particular honor. The exchange with directors and actors at international festivals means a lot to me, and my experiences with Rosenstrasse and Agnes and his brothers – in Venice, Toronto, Eastern Europe, etc. – were gigantic in that respect.” When there is an additional political-moral intention – that is, “to use the film to tell the unique story of women’s protest against the Nazis in Berlin’s Rosenstrasse during 1943”, as the politically and socially committed actress adds – “those are the moments when this profession gives you the most sublime feeling imaginable.” Katja also cites another aspect regarding this orientation on other countries: “After three English films, fortunately it is no problem for me to act in English as well. Perhaps my music helps there, because I sing mainly in English and write English song texts.” As far as Katja’s immediate plans for the future are concerned, she sees a continuing mix of film, music and the theater. After a certain delay, the prize in Venice has led to many interesting offers from abroad; she has been approached by American and French producers. In the near future, it will be possible to see her on the stage in Potsdam, playing the role of Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler. In addition, Katja has just finished shooting a new film directed by Margarethe von german films quarterly 4 · 2005 actress’ portrait 21 4/2005 Scene from “Sophie Scholl” (photo © Juergen Olczyk) NEWS “SOPHIE SCHOLL” REPRESENTS GERMANY IN RACE FOR THE OSCAR The independent expert jury, which was appointed by German Films to select the German entry to compete for the OSCAR for the Best Foreign Language Film, has – under the chairmanship of Antonio Exacoustos – chosen Sophie Scholl – The Final Days by Marc Rothemund. The jury on its decision: “Sophie Scholl is a film of great emotional concentration, carried by outstanding acting achievements. Its significance lies in the timeless subject matter of selfless resistance and opposition against all forms of suppression.“ The production by Neue Goldkind Filmproduktion/Munich (producers: Christoph Mueller, Sven Burgemeister) and Broth Film/Munich (producers: Marc Rothemund, Fred Breinersdorfer) in co-production with BR/Munich, SWR/Baden-Baden and ARTE/Strasbourg had its world premiere in the “Official Competition” of the 2005 Berlin International Film Festival and went on to receive the Silver Bear for Best Direction. Julia Jentsch was awarded the Silver Bear for Best Leading Actress. The film also received three German Film Awards. Sophie Scholl has been shown worldwide at over 20 film festivals and has won numerous prizes. Audiences and the international press have responded extremely positively to the film. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Sophie Scholl opened in Germany on 24 February 2005 and has since then posted some 1.2 million admissions (Distributor: X Verleih). Bavaria Film International has already sold the film to some 30 territories, including important countries like Italy, Spain, France, Great Britain, Israel and Japan. In the U.S., Zeitgeist will be bringing the film to American screens in February 2006. Zeitgeist also successfully marketed Caroline Link’s OSCAR-winner Nowhere in Africa in the U.S. Sophie Scholl was funded by the German Federal Film Board (FFA), BKM, and FilmFernsehFonds Bayern. On 31 January 2006, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) will nominate from the international entries those five films which will participate in the final selection to compete for the OSCAR for the Best Foreign Language Film. The official OSCAR awards ceremony will be held in Los Angeles on 5 March 2006. news 22 BAVARIA, INDIA AND CHINA In the first half of 2005, some 11.8 million cinemagoers chose a German production, a 25% increase in comparison to 2004. The results: in the German Top 10 from January to June 2005, there were five “admissions millionaires”; in 2004 there was only one. Thus far, 62 German productions have been released in local cinemas, almost as much as the U.S. output of 69 releases. But not only on the home market, the wave of new German films are finding fans abroad. Even the U.S. has taken a liking to German topics: films like Sophie Scholl – The Final Days and Go for Zucker have already been sold to American distributors. The rising box office abroad is developing into a solid economic dimension for German producers. A structural film crisis in Germany is therefore not being forecasted for the future. The current economic weaknesses being experienced by film theater operators from slacking admissions is being somewhat balanced out with almost €10 million in “emergency support” from the FFA. Katja Jochum Preparation for the first Bavarian Film Week in Peking: Journalist Zhang Yufei interviews director Benjamin Heisenberg (“Sleeper”) With film and location presentations at festivals in Shanghai, Goa and Pusan as well as an independent film week in Bangalore in 2003, FFF Bayern established intensive and long-lasting contacts with the Asian film scene. This October, India paid a return visit to Bavaria: Munich hosted its first “Indian Film Week”, initiated by the Bavarian State Chancellery, the Indian Consulate and FFF Bayern. As part of the 500th anniversary of Indian-Bavarian trade relations, the film week showcased Ketan Mehta’s historical epic The Rising – Ballad of Mangal Pandey, and other current Indian films. Partners were the Bavarian broadcaster RTL II and ARRI. U.S. films in the last years – is waning. In 2005, German film fans showed more interest in the quality of the actors and story content. Given this, the continuing success of German productions cannot be emphasized enough. In November, FFF is presenting twelve German feature films and documentaries in cinemas throughout the Chinese capital of Peking. The event is a premiere in the history of German-Chinese relations. “Boosting Friendship” is the motto of this film week organized in cooperation with the Goethe-Institute Peking and the Beijing Film Academy. Partners are ARRI, BMW, the Hanns-Seidel-Foundation, gotoBavaria and the China University of Communication. The film week will be opened by Johannes Brunner’s film Oktoberfest – an ideal opening as several “Oktoberfests” will also being taking place in Peking at this time. GERMAN FILMS CONTINUE TO IMPRESS German film fans are following the European trend: in the first half of 2005, admissions in Germany were at 60.3 million as compared to 72.3 million in the first half of 2004 – a 16.6% loss. And despite the increase in ticket prices, “only” €352.5 million in turnover was recorded – some €67 million (16%) less than the previous year. Just as in Great Britain, France and Italy, there are reasons to believe that the problems have been imported from Hollywood. American blockbusters are of course necessary for impressive figures – but they came over in smaller numbers this year. The comparison of the Top 10s in both years makes it clear: in 2004; nine of the ten strongest films pulled in admissions of over 2 million; this year only three were able to do such. The findings of a German Federal Film Board (FFA) study on admissions points out the drastic differences at the box office. The general enthusiasm for special effects – which of course has boosted german films quarterly 4 · 2005 KATJA JOCHUM JOINS FFA MANAGEMENT BOARD As of 1 July 2005, Katja Jochum has joined the German Federal Film Board’s executive board as deputy CEO. The administrative committee had already appointed her to the management team in June of this year. The Saarland native previously lead the business dealings of Senator Entertainment’s television arm. Jochum follows as successor to Kirsten Niehuus, who has been appointed managing director of the Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg. Jochum’s main areas of responsibility will be in funding and support. After studying Business Administration at the European Business School, with semesters abroad in Paris and London, she began her career as the assistant to the CEO of Bertelsmann’s Electronic Media wing. Germany’s largest media group soon began to entrust her with further responsibilities, including those as head of German Acquisitions and Sales at CLT-UFA International in Luxembourg and as deputy director for content at the Bertelsmann Broadband Group in Cologne. “Together with the film industry,” the new vice CEO says she would like to “strengthen, both nationally and internationally, the economic success of German films on the basis of quality and artistic diversity.” news 23 Jean-Claude Schlumberger, Peter Sehr (photo: German Films) Visitors of the exhibit were enthusiastic about the fragile and at times somewhat bizarre puppet figures and the accompanying film excerpts, which provided insight into an important chapter of German film history. Further interest to present the exhibit, which has been sponsored by the Cultural Foundation of Saxony and the DEFA Foundation, has come from Cracow, Riga and Tallinn. GOVERNMENT STRENGTHENS COMPETITIVENESS OF THE GERMAN FILM INDUSTRY On 21 July 2005, Peter Sehr was welcomed into the prestigious circle of the Chevalier des Arts et Lettres. During a ceremony at the French Consulate General in Munich, Sehr was recognized for his long dedication to the cooperative efforts between the German and French film industries. Together with his partner Marie-Noelle, he founded the Munich-based production company P’Artisan Filmproduktion in 1988. The writer, director, producer and operator of the legendary ARRI Cinema in Munich is also an instructor at the Film Academy Baden-Wuerrtemberg, where he founded the FrenchGerman Masterclass in cooperation with the La Fémis film school in Paris within the framework of the Académie franco-allemande du cinéma. Christina Weiss (photo © Ossenbrink) PETER SEHR NAMED “CHEVALIER DES ARTS ET LETTRES“ On the initiative of German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, a task force of representatives from the federal government and the film industry have developed a concept for a €90 million venture capital fund. For the financing of German films and German-international coproductions, conditionally repayable loans of up to 20% of a film’s budget may be granted by the German Federal Film Board if the film’s exploitation concept is deemed to be positive. Another funding prerequisite is that at least five times the amount loaned be spent in Germany. Return payments on the loan will then revolve into further funding budgets in order to help build up a sustainable financing instrument. Further concept details, in particular the specifications regarding repatriation of profits, are currently being discussed with Germany’s regional film funders. DEFA PUPPETS ON TOUR The puppet figures from the DEFA Studios for Animated Film were displayed in an exhibit from 8 September – 12 October 2005 at the Goethe-Insitut in Rotterdam on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the former state studios in Dresden. With 240 employees and a total production of 1,500 films in 35 years, the DEFA Studios for Animated Film were worldwide one of the largest of their kind. “Die kluge Bauerntochter” (1984, photo © Hylas-Film) The exhibited puppets from eleven DEFA films demonstrated the stylistic spectrum and the artistic ability of the studio’s puppet designers. Christina Weiss, State Minster for Culture and the Media, was instrumental in the development and implementation of the concept and stresses that “a future-oriented instrument has been developed here that will not only strengthen the competitiveness of film producers, but will also help to increase employment at German studios. The federal government has already planned in the necessary budgetary funds into its financial plan for the year 2006.” Considering the vast consensus between the governing coalition and the CDU/CSU party in film political matters, Weiss is convinced that the concept’s implementation will be based on a wide majority of support, particularly in light of the planned elimination of German media funds. SHORT FILM GOES MOBILE Mobile network providers and mobile phone producers in Germany are showing increasing interest in short films. “MobileTV”, “Portable Media Center” and “Video-MMS” are just a few of the new technologies which, together with the UMTS system, offer new possibilities for short films. For example, at the beginning of September the German Short Film Association (AG Kurzfilm) and Interfilm Berlin presented short films at the World of Consumer german films quarterly 4 · 2005 news 24 Electronics (IFA) in Berlin. In cooperation with T-Systems International, two digital AV programs were presented, one of which screened the AG Kurzfilm’s program of selected shorts. Interfilm was also present as a “content deliverer” at the IFA. Also in the business is the Hamburg-based company Bitfilm, which has clients from various firms in the field of mobile technology. And since 2003, they have organized a competition for “micromovies” for mobile phones. But the fact that impressive films can indeed be shot on mobile phones was also proven recently at the short film festivals in Berlin and Oberhausen. Interfilm Berlin and Siemens Mobile handed out the Micro Movie Award last year, making it the first international competition for mobile phone short films. In Oberhausen, five filmmakers were challenged to create films (two to three minutes in length) with the Nokia models N90 and 6680. The results were a bit shaky and, due to the low resolution, somewhat blurry, but nonetheless validated a new trend. Being able to have a high-quality, handy and inconspicuous recording device on hand at all times allows for new directions in artistic work. Even if it is still uncertain what this new technology will mean for the sales branch and if these new impulses will have a lasting impact on film art, one thing is for sure: short films will continue to live up to their reputation in the field of experimental artwork. REALITY IN THE CINEMA KINO!2005: NEW GERMAN FILMS IN NEW YORK After its re-opening last autumn, New York’s Museum of Modern Art will once again host the traditional KINO!2005: NEW GERMAN FILMS this year from 2 - 10 November 2005. MoMA senior film curator Laurence Kardish has invited Go For Zucker! An Unorthodox Comedy (Alles auf Zucker!) by Dani Levy to open the program. The film will then be released in U.S. cinemas. Manfred Wilhelms’ documentary Der Flaneur von Berlin – A Tale of Two Cities, (Der Flaneur von Berlin – Eine Erzaehlung von zwei Staedten), with Henry Ries, will have its world premiere at the event. Other films in the program include: Willenbrock by Andreas Dresen, Ghosts (Gespenster) by Christian Petzold as well as Zeppelin! by Gordian Maugg, Hitler Cantata (Hitlerkantate) by Jutta Brueckner, and Franz Mueller’s graduation film from the Academy of Media Arts in Cologne, Science Fiction. Next Generation 2005 – German Films’ own short film program – will be presented twice in the presence of the directors Izabela Plucinska (Jam Session) und Mara Eibl-Eibesfeldt (The Final/Endspiel). And a highlight for the closing: Sophie Scholl – The Final Days (Sophie Scholl – Die letzten Tage) by Marc Rothemund, which is representing Germany this year in the race for the OSCAR in the category Best Foreign Language Film. At the end of August, a jury of seven, under the chairmanship of the journalist himself – Gerd Ruge – awarded the fourth scholarship. Jana Matthes’ and Andrea Schramm’s project Blutrache received €50,000, Christiane Buechner received €40,000 for her project Perestroika, and Ruth Olshan’s exposé Being kosher received €17,840. A further €12,000 were divided between two incentive scholarships for Fatima Abdollahyan and Nicole Armbruster. The winners, who were chosen from some 50 candidates, now have 18 months to develop a high-quality documentary film project. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Hildegard Knef, 1964 (photo © Ulrich Mack) Gerd Ruge (front center) with this year’s scholarship winners and NRW State Secretary for Media Thomas Kemper (back 2nd from right) and NRW-CEO Michael Schmid-Ospach (back right) At the end of August, the Filmstiftung NRW granted scholarships to young documentary filmmakers for the fourth time. The “Gerd Ruge Project Scholarship” is endowed with some €100,000 to support the projects of young filmmakers. The grant is meant to help in the realization of outstanding exposés, which in the documentary segment often run into difficult hurdles. And the filmmaker Konstantin Faigle can prove that this initiative is not just a bunch of hot air. His wonderfully laconic documentary Die grosse Depression (“The Great Depression”), which takes a close look at this very German state of mind, won the Gerd Ruge Scholarship in 2003 and was released in German cinemas this September. HILDEGARD KNEF EXHIBIT IN FILMMUSEUM BERLIN She was the first German post-war actress, the “Sinner”, the acclaimed Broadway star, the maligned emigrant, and the celebrated repatriate. In a special exhibit, running from 24 November 2005 until 17 April 2006, the Filmmuseum Berlin is hosting “Hildegard Knef. An Artist from Germany”. As an actress, singer, writer and painter, Hildegard Knef refused to be pinned down to one specific artistic news 25 10 YEARS OF SUPPORT FROM MFG BADEN-WUERTTEMBERG The MFG Baden-Wuerttemberg can now look back on 10 successful years of film support in southwestern Germany. Founded in 1995, the MFG has helped to fund some 1,000 projects: from script support, project development, production and post-production, to distribution and sales, film theater support, and development of the local media industry’s infrastructure. Of the €90 million in funded projects since 1995, some 300 were feature films which have received over 2,200 prizes and festival invitations, among them awards from the renowned “A” festivals in Berlin, Venice, Cannes and Locarno, including the Silver Leopard 2005 for Yilmaz Arslan’s Fratricide. Yilmaz Arslan’s Silver Leopard winner “Fratricide” (photo courtesy of MFG Baden-Wuerttemberg) Film Academy Baden-Wuerttemberg Masterclass in L.A. with Corina Danckwerts (photo © Tomy Lechner) form. Previously unpublished photographs, show dresses, fashion designs from Pierre Balmain, letters from Henry Miller, Carl Zuckmayer and Marlene Dietrich and other pieces from Knef ’s estate document the decisive stations of a career so closely connected to German cultural history. FILM ACADEMY BADEN-WUERTTEMBERG IN LOS ANGELES During the annual Masterclass “The Hollywood Perspective", twelve students of the Film Academy Baden-Wuerttemberg had the opportunity to meet with leading industry professionals in Hollywood to get hands-on insight into the American film system. Corina Danckwerts, U.S. representative of German Films/West Coast, invited the students to her office, which has become the meeting place and information center for the continuously growing German film community in Hollywood as well as for U.S. film professionals seeking advice and guidance for their German-oriented endeavors. She shared her experiences and explained the work of German Films in the U.S. in presenting and marketing German productions. Following the Masterclass, which was supported by the State Foundation of Baden-Wuerttemberg, a selection of the students’ short films were presented in an industry screening at Paramount Pictures. FINANCING SECURED IN HAMBURG With its new “Special Program Avale for the Film Industry”, further financial support is being offered to film producers by Hamburg’s Agency for Economics & Labor and the Securities Association. Considering the banks’ stiff criteria for credit, relief in production risks is more necessary than ever, particularly for smaller production companies. This new program offers up to 80% deficit guarantees with a maximum of €1 million per company. This model is intended to help secure the intermediate financing and cushion risks for commissioned productions. Hamburg senator Gunnar Uldall comments: “Commissioned production agreements shouldn’t be doomed to failure due to temporary liquidity problems.” Only secured financing can guarantee the completion of a film. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 MFG’s shareholders are the State of Baden-Wuerttemberg and the broadcaster SWR. In 1999, ZDF and ARTE also came on board in an additional cooperation agreement. GERMAN DOCUMENTARIES WITH RECORD PARTICIPATION IN MARSEILLE Over 30 German documentary producers and filmmakers, more than ever before, participated at the “Sunny Side of the Docs” in Marseille in June. In cooperation with German Films, the AG DOK organized a market stand at the unique non-fiction screening event. A video library offered buyers further documentaries from all genres. Some 2,000 filmmakers, producers and sales agents came together for negotiations and sales talks with the 250 attending commissioning editors. In addition to broadcaster acquisitions, the Sunny Side event also served as an important contact source for producers and filmmakers to exchange ideas and make plans for co-productions. During the numerous presentations given by the television broadcasters, producers were able to gain insight into the broadcasters’ profiles and programs as well as the short-term and mid-term need for documentary material. news 26 A Meeting for German and French Producers, Distributors, . Exhibitors . . COLOGNE – 18.-19.11.05 COPRODUCTION CASE STUDIES ROUND TABLES ABOUT PRODUCTION FACILITIES, BROADCASTERS’ FEATURE FILMS POLICIES, MARKETING AND PRESS AT THE CROSSROAD OF DISTRIBUTION AND EXHIBITION French contact: [email protected] German contact: [email protected] . . 4toechter Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Family Drama Production Company Claussen+Woebke Film/Munich, in co-production with ZDF/Mainz, ARTE/Strasbourg With backing from MFG Baden-Wuerttemberg, FilmFernsehFonds Bayern, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA) Producers Jakob Claussen, Uli Putz, Thomas Woebke Commissioning Editors Daniel Blum, Georg Steinert Director Rainer Kaufmann Screenplay Gabi Blauert Director of Photography Klaus Eichhammer Editor Ueli Christen Music by Anette Focks Production Design Knut Loewe Principal Cast Dagmar Manzel, Tanja Schleiff, Stefanie Stappenbeck, Lisa Maria Potthoff, Amelie Kiefer, Barbara Nuesse Casting An Dorthe Braker Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby Shooting Language German Shooting in Stuttgart and surroundings, August – September 2005 German Distributor Prokino Filmverleih/Munich Contact Claussen+Woebke Filmproduktion GmbH · Uli Putz Herzog-Wilhelm-Strasse 27 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-2 31 10 10 · fax +49-89-26 33 85 email: [email protected] · www.cwfilm.com duction outfit Claussen+Woebke Filmproduktion, to get his opinion. He was likewise convinced of the book’s potential for the cinema, and they set about acquiring the film rights from Alfvén. “We then looked for a screenwriter in Germany to adapt the novel and decided on Gabi Blauert,” recalls Putz. “Compared to the screenplay, the novel is much more complex. We left some characters out and we don’t have the different time periods.” Thanks to Blauert’s well-crafted screenplay the production didn’t have any problems in putting an impressive ensemble of actresses together for the roles of the mother and four daughters. The mother Ottilia was a crucial part to cast, but Dagmar Manzel (Willenbrock, Nachbarinnen) immediately accepted the offer, while the role of Hillevi was taken by Tanja Schleiff who has recently been part of the ensemble at the Schauspielhaus Duesseldorf and can be seen in Doris Doerrie’s Der Fischer und seine Frau and Dominik Graf ’s Der rote Kakadu. Stefanie Stappenbeck (Barfuss, Im Licht der Nacht) was cast as Katharina, Lisa Maria Potthoff (Die Bluthochzeit, Am Tag als Bobby Ewing starb) as Lisa, and 18-year-old Amelie Kiefer, who has worked in commercials and television from an early age, has her first feature film role as Paula. 4toechter marks the third collaboration between Claussen+Woebke Filmproduktion with director Rainer Kaufmann – the previous two films were Einer meiner aeltesten Freunde (1993) and Die Apothekerin (1997) – and is Kaufmann’s first feature film since Kalt ist der Abendhauch (1999). That is not to say that he has been idle in the intervening years: in 2002, Kaufmann directed the comedy Der Job seines Lebens for ARD and Die Braut wusste von nichts for ZDF and followed this a year later with the mini-series Die Kirschenkoenigin and the TV movie Marias letzte Reise last year. According to Putz, 4toechter is an attempt to cater to an audience interested in adult women’s stories. “There is a market for them,” she argues. “Many women would go to the cinema more often if there was intelligent entertainment for them to see there.“ MB DoP Holger Schueppel on the shoot of “eBay World” (photo © Filmquadrat 2005) Dagmar Manzel, Tanja Schleiff (photo © Claussen+Woebke/Fabian Roesler) IN PRODUCTION What would happen if it suddenly turned out that the people you thought were your parents aren’t the real ones after all? This is the question with which the 30-year-old Hillevi is confronted when she learns by chance that she was adopted. Driven by the desire to find out who she really is, she sets off on the quest to find her birth mother and leaves the idyllic rural security where she had grown up. She soon manages to find out where her mother and her three sisters are living. Without giving her identity away, Hillevi observes Ottilia, her mother, and her sisters Katharina, Lisa and Paula, but the search for her roots increasingly becomes an encounter with herself and a journey of discoveries and decisions where she finally acknowledges that she must face the future by herself … The inspiration for 4toechter came from the Swedish bestseller authoress Inger Alfvén’s novel En Moder Har Fyra Dottrar which producer Uli Putz had been given as a birthday present. She was so taken by the family drama that she gave the book to Jakob Claussen, one of the other two partners in the Munich-based progerman films quarterly 4 · 2005 eBay World Type of Project Documentary Cinema Genre Society, Economics Production Company Filmquadrat/Cologne With in production 28 Contact Filmquadrat GmbH · Stefan Tolz Goltsteinstrasse 28/30 · 50968 Cologne/Germany phone +49-2 21-80 04 71 32 · fax +49-2 21-80 04 71 25 email: [email protected] www.filmquadrat.de What’s the most basic human transaction? No! Not that! The other one! That’s right! Except for barter and a recent misguided attempt by the then Soviet Union to subvert the laws of economics (not to say human nature), the correct answer is buying and selling. Now take a look at eBay, a company that in just a few short years has become more than a global powerhouse, and, along with Google, for example, one of the defining presences of the Internet, a household name around the world that has become part of our everyday vocabulary. eBay World tells five stories from five different countries, looking at the people behind the phenomenon, reducing the giant company to the max, to the individuals whose activities form part of the whole. From the unemployed in the German back end beyond of Borna hoping to become rich, to the hand-workers in the developing world looking for a way out of poverty, from the super rich so-called power-sellers to the very center of eBay itself, the film, says producer-director Stefan Tolz, “sets out to examine the company’s claim of turning local flea markets into global businesses and whether its self-proclaimed philosophy of economic democratization is philanthropy or just a smokescreen!” Fighting talk, indeed! But as Supersize Me has just proven, documentaries have the power and pull to punch well above their weight, while nothing can beat a true story well told for dramatic impact. Co-director Marcus Vetter, who has a background in Economics and Media Communication, is a three-time Adolf Grimme Award winner: most recently for the escape-from-East-Germany documentary Der Tunnel (1999), and Wo das Geld waechst – Die EM.TV-Story (2000) about one of the most spectacular speculative bubbles in German business history. As Tolz says, “Marcus comes from a business-investigation background. eBay is just the theme for him. He came to us with the idea, wanting to take a worldwide perspective. We were enthusiastic from the start!” Tolz himself studied film in Munich and Tbilisi (“The mecca for poetical and comical films, for depth and tragicomedy with a smirk,” he says) and has been making documentaries for Germany’s major broadcasters for the last fifteen years. His latest feature documentary, On the Edge of Time, was also released theatrically. Ever open to the possibilities of ancillary revenue, Filmquadrat is also planning a DVD release. Among the strategies being considered is selling the film … Guess where? SK german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Scene from “Gefangene” (photo © Paul Kalkbrenner) backing from Filmstiftung NRW, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA) Producer Stefan Tolz Directors Stefan Tolz, Marcus Vetter Screenplay Stefan Tolz, Marcus Vetter Directors of Photography Holger Schueppel, Thomas Riedelsheimer, Dieter Stuermer and others Format DVC Pro 50, HDV, color, 16:9, blow-up to 35 mm, 1:1.85, Dolby Stereo Shooting Languages English, German, Spanish, Chinese Shooting in Germany, United States, Mexico, China, UK, June - November 2005 German Distributor Piffl Medien/Berlin Gefangene Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama Production Company Tag/Traum Filmproduktion/Cologne, in co-production with Fischerfilm/Vienna, ZDF Das kleine Fernsehspiel/Mainz With backing from Filmstiftung NRW, RTR Fernsehproduktionsfonds Producer Gerd Haag Director Iain Dilthey Screenplay Ulrike Maria Hund Director of Photography Hans Fromm Music by Marius Lange Production Design Nicola Schudy Principal Cast Jule Boewe, Andreas Schmidt, Eva Loebau Casting Tag/Traum Filmproduktion/ Cologne, Fischer Film/Vienna Format Super 16 mm, color, blow-up to 35 mm, Dolby SR Shooting Language German Shooting in Cologne and surroundings and Linz, September 2005 Contact Tag/Traum Filmproduktion GmbH · Anahita Nazemi Weyerstrasse 88 · 50676 Cologne/Germany phone +49-2 21-6 50 25 90 15 · fax +49-2 21-23 38 94 email: [email protected] · www.tagtraum.de “It has been quite difficult to get the next project off the ground,” admits producer Gerd Haag of Cologne-based Tag/Traum Filmproduktion who also co-produced Iain Dilthey’s graduation film Das Verlangen, winner of the Golden Leopard at the 2002 Locarno International Film Festival. “We thought it would be easier, that we would have a tail wind from the Leopard,” Haag continues, noting that Dilthey had spent the last three years also working on the adaptation of Veronique Olmi’s novel Meeresrand and writing the original screenplay Anita with Silke Parzich. However, Dilthey’s first feature to go before the camera since graduating from the Film Academy Baden-Wuerttemberg in Ludwigsburg is based on a screenplay he did not write himself. Penned by Ulrike Maria Hund, who had previously worked with Tag/Traum on the script for Tamara Staudt’s Swetlana, Gefangene has been structured as a co-production with Austria’s Fischer Film (co-producer of Angelina Maccarone’s Fremde Haut) and ZDF’s Das kleine Fernsehspiel unit for a budget of €900,000. The chamber piece-like story centers on a young woman named Irene (played by Jule Boewe) who lives opposite a prison and can look directly into the cells. One of the inmates Vasile (Andreas Schmidt) catches her eye and she begins to flirt with him. She lives in production 29 out her longings and erotic desires knowing at the same time that she is in safety. But this game turns serious when the prisoner breaks out of prison and seeks refuge in the woman’s flat. An ambivalent relationship marked by fear, hatred and the longing for mutual respect and love develops between these two totally different people. As time goes by, Irene increasingly loses control over her feelings. When the police track the fugitive down to her flat, she is prepared to give up the life she has led until then and run away with him. And it seems that a new life will begin for them both … “The love story develops very slowly with a typical ’Iain Dilthey-female character’,” Haag explains. “This slow and precise narrative form will be somewhat more dramatic than in his previous films, but Gefangene is basically all about the tension between the two main characters.” As Haag observes, an important stage began before the actual shooting when Dilthey spent time with the three actors on the fine-tuning of the screenplay and rehearsing their parts. Andreas Schmidt is known to cinema audiences especially from the films of Eoin Moore like Conemara, Pigs Will Fly or Im Schwitzkasten since he is a regular collaborator with the Irish-born filmmaker and most recently he appeared in Andreas Dresen’s Sommer vorm Balkon. Jule Boewe came to greater prominence in Florian Schwarz’s Katze im Sack which was shown in the Perspektive Deutsches Kino section at this year’s Berlinale. And Eva Loebau (who appears as a friend of Irene’s) was in Dilthey’s Ich werde Dich auf Haenden tragen and was the female lead in Maren Ade’s prize-winning Der Wald vor lauter Baeumen. Scene from “Ich bin die Andere” (photo courtesy of Clasart Filmproduktion) MB Ich bin die Andere Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama, Literature, Love Story, Psycho-Thriller Production Company Clasart Filmproduktion/Munich With backing from FilmFernsehFonds Bayern, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), HessenInvest Producer Markus Zimmer Director Margarethe von Trotta Screenplay Peter Maerthesheimer, Pea Froehlich Director of Photography Axel Block Editor Corinna Dietz Music by Chris Heyne Production Design Uwe Max Szielasko Principal Cast Katja Riemann, August Diehl, Armin Mueller-Stahl, Barbara Auer, Karin Dor Casting Sabine Schroth Special Effects CA Scanline/Geiselgasteig Format Super 35 mm, color, cs, Dolby Stereo Shooting Language German Shooting in Munich, Frankfurt am Main, german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Asmannshausen, Casablanca, June-July 2005 German Distributor Concorde Filmverleih/Munich World Sales StudioCanal · Muriel Sauzay 5, Boulevard de la Republique 92514 Boulogne-Billancourt/France phone +33-1-71 75 85 00 · fax +33-1-71 75 89 73 email: [email protected] www.studiocanal.com Five years ago, Clasart Film’s Markus Zimmer met the late Peter Maerthesheimer – who tragically died from a heart attack at a session of the Deutsche Filmakademie in June 2004 – at an event dedicated to Rainer Werner Fassbinder where he heard about Maerthesheimer’s new novel Ich bin die Andere which centers on a young woman suffering from schizophrenia. After reading the novel, Zimmer was enthusiastic about having the novel adapted for the cinema, but another company had already optioned the film rights. However, when the rights subsequently became available again, Clasart wasted no time in acquiring them and then applied for script funding from the German Federal Film Board (FFA) for Maerthesheimer to work on a screenplay with his regular partner Pea Froehlich. They had collaborated in the 1980s on the Fassbinder films Lola and Die Sehnsucht der Veronika Voss. With the screenplay on the way, Margarethe von Trotta was approached to direct this “schizophrenic melodrama” after the successful collaboration with Tele Muenchen on Rosenstrasse. “It is quite a different kind of project from what Margarethe has done in recent years and this was a conscious decision by both of us after Rosenstrasse,” Zimmer explains. “We wanted to try something completely different. We didn’t want to do a historical women’s story such as one would have expected from her after films like Rosa Luxemburg, Marianne and Juliane or Rosenstrasse. We decided to take this story which is very unusual and controversial and I think it will be quite a surprise for everybody.” In a multi-layered story which touches on such issues as child abuse, self-mutilation and the splitting of the consciousness, Ich bin die Andere follows the melodramatic course of events after the young engineer Robert Fabry (played by August Diehl) spends the night in a hotel with the mysterious Carlotta (Katja Riemann). The next day, he meets her again – as the lawyer Dr. Carolin Winter. A confusion of identities and passions takes its course to the point where Robert puts his own life on the line … Once Riemann heard about the project, it was soon clear that she would play the part of Carlotta/Carolin – she had played the lead in von Trotta’s Rosenstrasse and was awarded a Coppa Volpi as Best Actress at the 2003 Venice Film Festival – and internationally renowned veteran actor Armin Mueller-Stahl was a “clear choice”, especially since he had worked with Maerthesheimer and Froehlich in Lola and Veronika Voss. In addition, the film will be the first time that the 1950s/1960s star Karin Dor – who also worked with Hitchcock (Topaz) and starred in the James Bond film You Only Live Twice – appears before the camera again after some 30 years’ absence from the cinema screens. Diehl, though, only came to be considered for the role of the young engineer Robert because the production had to be put back by a year in production 30 as the financing was not complete for shooting in summer 2004. But the delay was fortuitous since Diehl showed in Volker Schloendorff ’s Der neunte Tag that he has now come to the point in his career where he can take on more mature roles. “I see Ich bin die Andere as being another step towards more adult roles for him,“ says Zimmer. Director Detlev Buck on set (photo © BojeBuck/David Gruschka) MB where nothing comes for free, Michael now becomes Hamal’s drugs courier. All goes well until Errol reappears and throws Michael’s backpack from a railway bridge. It lands on a passing commuter train which means Michael is now a liability for Hamal as the boy’s school things together with the money in the bag will alert the police. It comes, as it must, to a showdown. “The film takes its audience with it because it has emotion, laconic humor and also a hard edge,” say producer Claus Boje. “It has feeling but is unsentimental.” “We filmed over a short period, doing the music and editing parallel, to give Knallhart a sense of energy,” Boje continues. “We make stories that mean something to us and here we have a 15-year-old, in a new environment, who has to make hard moral choices. It’s exciting to observe people in these situations.” Boje Buck Produktion was founded by Boje (who also founded distribution Delphi Filmverleih) and Buck in 1991. Knallhart Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama Production Company Boje Buck/Berlin, in co-production with WDR/Cologne, ARTE/Strasbourg With backing from BKM, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg Producer Claus Boje Director Detlev Buck Screenplay Zoran Drvenkar, Gregor Tessnow Director of Photography Kolja Brandt Editor Dirk Grau Production Design Udo Kramer Principal Cast David Kross, Jenny Elvers-Elbertzhagen, Jan Henrik Stahlberg, Hans Loew, Arnel Taci, Kai Mueller Casting Astrid Rosenfeld Format 16 mm, color, blow-up to 35 mm, 1:1.85, Dolby SRD Shooting Language German Shooting in Berlin, June July 2005 German Distributor Delphi Filmverleih/Berlin Among its many critically and publicly acclaimed films, Maennerpension (1995), with Til Schweiger, Heike Makatsch, Marie Baeumer and Buck in the main leads, is still one of the most successful German comedies with over 3 million admissions while Sonnenallee (1999, directed by Leander Haussmann), which taught former East Germans how to laugh at the fall of their own Wall, pulled in over 2.5 million viewers and has also sold successfully overseas. In 2003 Herr Lehmann (also directed by Leander Haussmann), a comedy about a group of total losers whose one ability is to hang around getting drunk, was nominated for the German Film Award, including for Best Film. It won for Best Filmed Script and Best Supporting Actor for Buck. SK Contact Boje Buck Produktion GmbH · Sonja Schmitt Kurfuerstendamm 226 · 10719 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-8 85 91 30 · fax + 49-30-88 59 13 15 email: [email protected] · www.knallhart-der-film.de Based on the critically praised novel of the same title by Gregor Tessnow, who also co-authors the film, Knallhart (a German word which has no exact English equivalent but conveys the idea of being even tougher than tough, whether a person or fate) is the latest slice of life from Detlev Buck. This time Buck (think character observation à la Britain’s Ken Loach) goes for gritty realism with laconically humorous undertones in the tale of a woman, Miriam, and her fifteen-year-old son, Michael, who are forced to leave their villa in the upscale Berlin district of Zehlendorf and move to the less than salubrious Neukoelln area. A fish-out-of-water in his new environment, Michael is forced to pay protection money to a local gang. He breaks into his former home in an attempt to buy them off but gets into a fight with the ever more demanding gang leader, Errol. Unfortunately, Michael is rescued by Hamal, an Afghan pretending to be Italian, and, since this is Neukoelln german films quarterly 4 · 2005 in production 31 Director Henner Winckler (photo © Annette Hauschild) Schnitzer. “Initially, I wasn’t so sure because she looks very young and wondered whether one would believe that she has a child,” recalls Winckler who enjoys the opportunity to work on a film based exclusively in Berlin. “I find it much easier to be shooting here,” he says, while admitting that “it is perhaps a bit more difficult switching between the roles of the film director and father when I come home from a day’s shooting. But I really know the places where we are shooting, I don’t have to drive three hours to have a look at them and then just get a superficial impression – these are places I drive by every day.” Lucy marks the second collaboration with the Berlin production company Schramm Film after Klassenfahrt and has already secured theatrical distribution for Germany through Piffl Medien. Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama Production Company Schramm Film Koerner & Weber/Berlin, in cooperation with ZDF Das kleine Fernsehspiel/Mainz With backing from BKM, Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg Producers Florian Koerner von Gustorf, Michael Weber Director Henner Winckler Screenplay Henner Winckler, Stefan Kriekhaus Director of Photography Christine A. Maier Editor Bettina Boehler Production Design Reinhild Blaschke Principal Cast Kim Schnitzer, Feo Aladag, Gordon Schmidt Casting Ulrike Mueller Special Effects Mike Bols Format 16 mm, blow-up 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby SR Shooting Language German Shooting in Berlin, September - October 2005 German Distributor Piffl Medien/Berlin “I always hope that when you come out of the cinema, you’ll have the feeling of having gotten to know someone,” says producer Florian Koerner von Gustorf on what the audience could take away from the film. “I always think that is the nicest thing. It’s something we managed in Gespenster, Marseille and the other films, getting close to someone, but not in a pushy way.” MB Scene from “Der Mann von der Botschaft” (photo © Tatfilm 2005) Lucy Contact Arne Hoehne Presse · Arne Hoehne Boxhagener Strasse 18 · 10245 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-29 36 16 16 · fax +49-30-29 36 16 22 email: [email protected] · www.hoehnepresse.de The fact that both Henner Winckler and his co-author from Klassenfahrt Stefan Kriekhaus are currently both fathers of toddlers had more than a passing influence on their new project Lucy, which cranked up production at locations in Berlin at the beginning of September. “Since we both have small children, we tried to organize our writing around them,” explains Winckler, “and so it was somehow logical that we should include this subject of raising children into the new film, especially when you come to the kindergarten with the children and see other [parents] who are fifteen years younger than yourself who seem to be managing alright having children. It made us curious to know what kind of conflicts there could be.” Lucy focuses on the attempt of the 18-year-old Maggie to live together with her new boyfriend Gordon who, however, is not her child’s father. She tries to create a family situation with him, but comes to realize that the child is a problem for the new relationship. What should she do with the child? Give her to her mother to look after? What would be the best solution? Winckler recalls that he looked for some time for the right person to play the young mother and was then given a tip by casting director Ulrike Mueller to look at a short film which featured Kim german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Der Mann von der Botschaft Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama Production Company Tatfilm/Cologne, in cooperation with ZDF/Mainz, ARTE/Strasbourg With backing from Filmstiftung NRW Producer Christine Ruppert Director Dito Tsintsadze Screenplay Dito Tsintsadze, Zaza Rusadze Director of Photography Benedict Neuenfels Editor Katja Dringenberg Production Design Vaja Jalagania, Alexander Scherer Principal Cast Burghart Klaussner, Lika Martinova, Marika Giorgobiani, Irm Hermann Format 16 mm, color, blow-up to 35 mm, 1:1.85, Dolby Digital Shooting Languages German, Georgian Shooting in Tbilisi/Georgia, Cologne, July - September 2005 World Sales Sola Media GmbH · Solveig Langeland Osumstrasse 17 · 70599 Stuttgart/Germany phone +49-7 11-4 79 36 66 · fax +49-7 11-4 79 26 58 email: [email protected] www.sola-media.net In Der Mann von der Botschaft (aka Sashka), writer-director Dito Tsintsadze tells the story of Herbert, a German embasin production 32 Team of “Reine Formsache” (photo © Nik Konietzny) sy official in Georgia living an empty existence doing his job by the numbers. His private life offers him no compensation. It is an encounter and subsequent relationship with a young girl, twelve-year-old Sashka, which enables him to rediscover laughter and a sense of responsibility for another person. But it also brings suspicions of pedophilia, corrupt policemen, burglary and violence. Then the embassy becomes involved. “I like it when stories bring not just people but also countries together,” says producer and Tatfilm founder Christine Ruppert. “We need to create bridges, not just finance for co-productions or tax write-offs but story connections.” “This particular story,” Ruppert explains, “continues our collaboration with Dito after Schussangst. He’s a very cinematic director, thinking in pictures. That makes it more exciting for me than, say, some of the directors who come from a television background because that has a different language.” Born in 1957 in Tbilisi, Tsintsadze attended the Tbilisi Theater and Film Institute, made his first short in 1990 and worked for the Schvidkatsa film company before coming to Berlin in 1996 to take up a NIPKOW scholarship. It was here he wrote and directed Lost Killers (his first film shot in Germany) that played in, among others, Cannes, San Sebastian and Torino. “It’s hard to put Dito into a category,” says Ruppert. “The film is a drama, it’s melancholic but he always has a sense of humor. It’s a very human story: The hero is resigned to the negative side of society but discovers his feelings and emotions.” Burghart Klaussner, who won the German Film Award 2005 for Best Supporting Actor in Hans Weingartner’s Die fetten Jahre sind vorbei, plays that hero, Herbert. As for Georgia, Ruppert is most effusive. “It’s a very beautiful country,” she says excitedly. “The people are warm-hearted and artistic, even though organization is not their strength! The young generation has great potential and cinematically they could be up there with Russia and Iran. Tbilisi is only four hours away by plane and could become the next Prague.” For collectors of trivia, Tatfilm takes it’s name from the German word “Tat”, which means a deed, action or act, and is also an acronym for “Tuchuss auf dem Tisch”, the Yiddish for “Arse on the Table!” – a phrase, says Ruppert, “commonly uttered by Jewish producers a week before a film went into production when it was too late to back out and one’s posterior was well and truly on the line, or table!” SK Reine Formsache Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Romantic Comedy Production Company Independent Players/Berlin, in co-production with Senator Film Produktion/Berlin, SevenPictures/ Unterfoehring With backing from Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA) Producer Béla Jarzyk CoProducers Benjamin Herrmann, Stefan Gaertner, Alicia Remirez Director Ralf Huettner Screenplay Béla Jarzyk, Ralf Huettner Director of Photography Hannes Hubach Editor Dirk Vaihinger Production Design Ingrid Buron Principal Cast Marc Hosemann, Christiane Paul, Bastian Pastewka, Floriane Daniel, Oliver Korritke, Petra Schmidt-Schaller, Robert Schupp, Michael Gwisdek Casting An Dorther Braker Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby Digital Shooting Language German Shooting in Berlin, Ruegen, July – September 2005 German Distributor Senator Film Verleih/Berlin Contact Independent Players GmbH · Béla Jarzyk Sophienstrasse 21 · 10178 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-28 51 68 0 · fax +49-30-28 51 68 6 email: [email protected] Writer-producer Béla Jarzyk debuts with a romantic comedy that begins where romance normally ends; in the divorce court! Pola has had enough of husband Felix’s flings. Not that their friends Wito and Ada and Gustav and Effi are having an easier time of it. Making matters better/worse is Felix’s father, desperately trying to fan the flames of love! Taking his cues from Britain’s writer-director Richard Curtis and the U.S.’s Steven Soderbergh, Jarzyk says, he “wanted to tell a story from life and Reine Formsache is a larger than life story. It’s about problems I know, told with humor.” Jarzyk, who had already secured lead Christiane Paul and broadcaster Sat.1, then sent the script to Senator Film’s managing director and head of production and distribution, Benjamin Herrmann. Herrmann says he “found it a classic romantic comedy with a new touch where most don’t go – with the divorce. It has great dialogue and I knew it was going to be very entertaining and also touching. That’s why we took it.” Now all Jarzyk needed was a director! german films quarterly 4 · 2005 in production 33 “I knew from my contact network,” says Jarzyk, who founded the agency Players together with his wife Mechthild Jarzyk-Holter, “that Ralf was already working on a related subject. I called his agency, sent him the script and he agreed in 24 hours! Then we worked together on the script for three months. We orientated ourselves on the British producers Working Title to make sure we had the light touch.” Films such as the crime comedy Die Musterknaben and the comedy Mondscheintarif (also co-produced and distributed by Senator), amply demonstrate that Huettner has “the light touch”. Jarzyk, who came into film via theater promotion and actor management via the art trade, left Players to pursue his production ideas. “It’s untypically German,” he says, “but I didn’t want to do the same thing my whole life!” Jarzyk is also keen to point out that his production company, Independent Players, is what it says on the box, independent. “So the film is even more market compatible and there’s no conflict of interest! But seriously, we cast the film on its and the actors’ merits. Independent Players is a separate entity. It’s not a pre-packaged deal like in the U.S.” And coming next from Independent Players is Der Absacker. “Also a comedy,” says Jarzyk, “about a man who very quickly loses everything and only then gets to know what life really is and has to offer.” On the set with the Seven Dwarves (photo courtesy of Zipfelmuetzenfilm) SK Sieben Zwerge – Der Wald ist nicht genug Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Family, Comedy, Family Entertainment Production Company Zipfelmuetzenfilm/ Hamburg, in cooperation with Film & Entertainment VIP Medienfonds 2/Munich, MMC Independent/Cologne, Rialto Film/Berlin, Universal Pictures Productions/Hamburg, in association with Telepool/Munich With backing from Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), FilmFernseh Fonds Bayern Producers Otto Waalkes, Bernd Eilert, Douglas Welbat Director Sven Unterwaldt Screenplay Otto Waalkes, Bernd Eilert, Sven Unterwaldt Director of Photography Peter von Haller Editor Norbert Herzner Music by Joja Wendt Production Design Thomas Freudenthal Principal Cast Otto Waalkes, Mirco Nontschew, Martin Schneider, Ralf Schmitz, Norbert Heisterkamp, Boris Aljinovic, Gustav Peter Woehler, Nina Hagen, german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Cosma Shiva Hagen, Hans Werner Olm, Christian Tramitz, Ruediger Hoffmann, Heinz Hoenig Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby Digital Shooting Language German Shooting in Hamburg, Bremen, Goslar, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Quedlinburg, Wernigerode, Bad Harzburg, Braunschweig, July-September 2005 German Distributor Universal Germany & United International Pictures/ Frankfurt World Sales TELEPOOL GmbH Wolfram Skowronnek, Carlos Hertel Sonnenstrasse 21 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-55 87 60 · fax +49-89-55 87 62 29 email: [email protected] · www.telepool.de Proving you can’t keep a good dwarf down, let alone seven of the little fellows, those feisty fairy-tale critters, the Seven Dwarves are back! And this time the forest isn’t big enough to hold ’em! As created by the multitalented writing, directing, producing, singing, comedy-performing Otto Waalkes, this time the dwarves Cloudy, Sunny, Bubi, etc. (who seem much taller than real dwarves should but explain it away as “a common misconception”) set off to help Snow White – who has since had a baby – guess the name of the evil dwarf that has threatened to take her child. Will they succeed? Can you say “Rumpelstiltskin”? ’Course they will! But that’s only after they’ve gone about things in their own, highly unique way, together with director Sven Unterwaldt, doing for (or is it to?) the Brothers Grimm what the Monty Python team did for King Arthur in Monty Python and the Holy Grail. “We decided to make the sequel last May,” says producer Douglas Welbat, “before the first one was even released. We wanted to take the story further so while the first film was ninety-percent studio filmed, this time we’ve gone for locations. Otherwise there have been few changes. The cast regulars are back but we also have many, many new surprises!” Not even the promise to write something nice about him could persuade Welbat to say what those surprises are, but since the first film reached more than 7 million viewers in the German-speaking territories he’s certainly not going to let them down. As Welbat says: “We hit their nerves with the first film and hope it will happen a second time.” As already mentioned, this time the production heads outdoors and Welbat promises “viewers will see a greatly increased production value. The Seven Dwarves are very valuable and what’s valuable costs money so we couldn’t afford to be mean. Visually, it will be absolutely wonderful.” About the first film, Variety wrote: “When it’s clicking, it’s hilarious ... Anarchic, satiric and silly enough to ignite a midnight movie-style cult following, this comedy-as-cudgel from Sven Unterwaldt could, with appropriate handling, break out of the foreign film/festival forest and make some real noise at the international box office.” SK in production 34 Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Drama Production Company Oe Filmproduktion Loeprich & Schloesser/Berlin, in co-production with SWR/Baden-Baden, BR/Munich, WDR/Cologne, ARTE/Strasbourg With backing from Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), FilmFoerderung Hamburg, Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg, BKM Producers Frank Loeprich, Katrin Schloesser Director Stefan Krohmer Screenplay Daniel Nocke Director of Photography Patrick Orth Production Design Silke Fischer Principal Cast Martina Gedeck, Peter Davor, Robert Seeliger, Svea Lohde, Lucas Kotaranin Casting Nina Haun, Anne Schulte Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby Shooting Language German Shooting in Schleswig and surroundings, Namibia, July-September 2005 German Distributor Alamode Film/Munich Mostly Martha’s Martina Gedeck and Canadian actor Robert Seeliger (from Miss Texas) were cast in the lead roles of Miriam and Bill, while Livia is played by Svea Lohde (Rosenstrasse) and Miriam’s partner André by Peter Davor (Scherbentanz). Described by Oe Filmproduktion as “a powerful drama about the limits of guilt and love, a confrontation with one’s own moral conceptions”, Sommer ’01 shares common elements with the previous Krohmer/Nocke collaborations, according to Schloesser. “The subject of family is definitely something that occupies them,“ she says, “and there is also this playing with one’s own imagination, playing with the characters and the audience about their expectations.” “It’s a wonderful gift that they found one another and work so well together,” remarks Schloesser about Krohmer and Nocke who have collaborated since their days as students at the Film Academy BadenWuerttemberg in Ludwigsburg. “They trust one another and are really suited to each other.” MB Motive from “The Three Investigators” (photo © SHIP) Scene from ”Sommer ’01 an der Schlei“ (photo © Oe Filmproduktion) Sommer ’01 an der Schlei Sommer ’01 an der Schlei centers on 40-year-old Miriam’s growing unease at what she perceives as the beginnings of an affair between her son’s 13-year-old girlfriend Livia and an older man Bill during summer holidays on the North German coast. Miriam feels responsible for the teenager’s welfare and wants to stop the questionable relationship. However, matters become more complicated when Miriam finds herself falling in love with Bill and they begin a secret affair. It is not long before she is unable to distinguish between her sense of responsibility and jealousy – with tragic consequences. World Sales Bavaria Film International Dept. of Bavaria Media GmbH Thorsten Schaumann Bavariafilmplatz 8 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 26 86 · fax +49-89-64 99 37 20 email: [email protected] www.bavaria-film-international.de The saying goes “Never change a winning team!” and this particularly applies to the director-screenwriter duo of Stefan Krohmer and Daniel Nocke after such award-winning films as Barracuda Dancing (TV, 1999), Ende der Saison (TV, 2000), Familienkreise (TV, 2002) and Sie haben Knut (2003). This summer, Krohmer and Nocke came together again for a new feature film project, Sommer ’01 an der Schlei, produced by Berlin-based independent production house Oe Filmproduktion with broadcasters SWR, BR, WDR, and ARTE. As producer Katrin Schloesser notes, writing the screenplay for this project had a particular resonance for Nocke since he grew up in this area. Moreover, there was another unexpected personal touch with the decision to shoot part of the film in his parents’ house: the production team had scouted in the region for suitable locations, but the Nockes’ house proved to be exactly what they were looking for and the parents were subsequently packed off on holiday for the duration of the shoot! german films quarterly 4 · 2005 The Three Investigators and the Secret of Skeleton Island Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Action/Adventure, Family Production Company Studio Hamburg International Production/Hamburg & Los Angeles, in co-production with GFP/Berlin With backing from Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), FilmFoerderung Hamburg, Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg, IDC South Africa Producers Sytze van der Laan, Ronald Kruschak Director Florian Baxmeyer Screenplay Philip LaZebnik Director of Photography Peter J. Krause Production Design Albrecht Konrad Casting Celestia Fox, Jennifer Smith Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Shooting Language English Shooting in Germany and Capetown/South Africa, November in production 35 “TKKG” (photo © Constantin Film) 2005 - March 2006 German Distributor Buena Vista International (Germany)/Munich Contact SHIP – Studio Hamburg International Production Sytze van der Laan Jenfelder Allee 80 · 22039 Hamburg/Germany phone +49-40-66 88 48 46 · fax +49-40-66 88 48 66 email: [email protected] www.studio-hamburg-produktion.de The Three Investigators and the Secret of Skeleton Island is based on a worldwide best-selling series of children’s books, penned by Robert Arthur. The books’ heroes are three young boys who solve mysteries very much in the manner of Scooby-Doo (but without the dog) or Enid Blyton’s Secret Seven or Famous Five (but without the British class-system). In the first of what according to producer Ronald Kruschak “will become a major franchise”, our intrepid young detectives head off on holiday to visit one of their number’s fathers who is busy constructing a theme park on “Skeleton Island”. With a name like that and rumors of treasure and ghostly haunting to boot, it’s only a matter of minutes before Pete, Bob and Jupiter find themselves up to their necks in a mystery just waiting for them to solve! “This is actually our first move into international theatrical feature production,” says Studio Hamburg’s managing director Sytze van der Laan, “and we made sure to acquire the sole rights to the whole series beforehand. What counts these days is having content, a library, and The Three Investigators is perfect material.” Directed by Florian Baxmeyer (Das Blut der Templer, TV, 2004), the film is written by longtime Disney writer Philip LaZebnik (Pocahontas, Mulan) and is being filmed in English in South Africa. The Rainbow Nation’s IDC is helping with the financing. As reported during this year’s Cannes film festival, after a fierce bidding war all German-language rights went to Buena Vista International (Germany) for a low- to mid-seven figure sum that is, says van der Laan “the highest pre-sale price ever paid for a German family film.” SK TKKG Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Family Production Company Bavaria Filmverleih- und Produktion/ Geiselgasteig, in co-production with Lunaris Film/Munich, BR/Munich With backing from FilmFernsehFonds Bayern, Bayerischer Bankenfonds, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA) Producer Uschi Reich Director Tomy Wigand Screenplay Marco Petry, Burt Weinshanker, based on ideas by Rolf Kalmuczak & Stefan Wolf Director of Photography Egon Werdin Editor Christian Nauheimer Production Design Uwe Szielasko Principal Cast Juergen Vogel, Jannis Niewoehner, Jonathan Duemcke, Lukas Eichhammer, Svea Bein, Hauke Diekamp, Jeanette Hain, Anna Hausburg Casting An Dorthe Braker Format 35 mm, color, cs, Dolby Digital Shooting Language German Shooting in Munich, Neubeuern, Wasserburg, Tutzing, August-October 2005 German Distributor Constantin Film Verleih/Munich Contact Bavaria Filmverleih- und Produktions-GmbH Uschi Reich Bavariafilmplatz 7 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 28 73 · fax +49-89-64 99 31 43 email: [email protected] www.bavaria-film.de Producer Uschi Reich has had a busy summer this year: Principal photography had just cranked up on Vivian Naefe’s Die Wilden Huehner as preparations for Tomy Wigand’s TKKG came onto the final straight. This is not the first time that the adventures of the four young sleuths Tim, Karl, Kloesschen and Gaby, known for short as TKKG, appeared in the cinema – Ulrich Koenig directed a film TKKG – Das Drachenauge in 1992 – and author Stefan Wolf’s series of books and audiocassettes have also spawned a number of spin-offs including TV live-action and cartoon series since the first books appeared on the market in 1979. To date, over 26 million TKKG books, tapes and CD-ROMs have been sold, with the quartet’s exploits known as far as China where 20 titles were published in 2000. As producer Reich recalls, Wolf came to see her about making a film based on the TKKG stories after he had seen Puenktchen & Anton, but she wanted to carry on with the updates of the Kaestner classics. Wolf didn’t let up, though; he contacted her again after Bibi Blocksberg and found Reich was now receptive for the idea of bringing the TKKG detectives to the big screen. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 in production 36 While the screenplay for Die Wilden Huehner draws on one of the Cornelia Funke books (Fuchsalarm), the script for TKKG, penned by director Marco Petry (Schule) with Burt Weinshanker, is of a completely new story that has not appeared as a TKKG book or audiocassette. “What is special about this film and distinguishes it from the books is that we will be trying to put the characters in the foreground, while the case they are solving is in the background. In the books, it tends to be the other way around,” Reich explains. The four mini-sleuths are faced in this new case with the disappearance of three children. The strange thing is that there are no ransom demands made. TKKG eventually find out that the missing children are being used as guinea-pigs for a mysterious mind machine. A tricky rescue plan is prepared … In a clear case of ’never change a winning team’, Reich hired Tomy Wigand who had helmed the updated version of Erich Kaestner’s Das fliegende Klassenzimmer for Bavaria Film in 2002. “We have the same love of cinema and thus understand each other very well,” Reich says. “Tomy likes this creative triangle between the author, director and producer which is terribly important for me. I need a director who – like me – is fighting for the best possible film and not asserting his ego. Moreover, the children love him. The best prerequisites then for a new collaboration.” Klaus J. Behrendt, Jan Josef Liefers (photo © Polyphon / Marion von der Mehden) “The film will be aimed at 9 to 11-year-olds, but we will also be wanting to appeal to the old fans of TKKG who are now between 18 and 25,” Reich notes. “The important thing is that it is exciting and entertaining.” MB Der Untergang der Pamir Type of Project TV Movie Genre Action/Adventure, Drama, History Production Company Polyphon Film- und Fernsehgesellschaft/Hamburg, in cooperation with Degeto Film/Frankfurt, NDR/Hamburg, ARTE/Strasbourg With backing from FilmFoerderung Hamburg, Nordmedia, Filmstiftung NRW Producer Matthias Esche Director Kaspar Heidelbach Screenplay Fritz Mueller-Scherz Director of Photography Daniel Koppelkamm Production Design Goetz Weidner Editor Hedy Altschiller Music by Arno Steffen Principal Cast Klaus J. Behrendt, Jan Josef Liefers, Herbert Knaup, Max Riemelt, Karoline Teska, Elena Uhlig Casting Anja Dihrberg-Siebler Special Effects german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Peter Wiemker (SFX), Steinmeier & Mohr, Michael Mohr (Stunts) Format Super 16 mm, Dolby SR Shooting Language German Shooting in Hamburg, Cuxhaven, Moenchengladbach, Cologne, Schleswig-Holstein, Tenerife, Malta, June - October 2005 World Sales TELEPOOL GmbH Sonnenstrasse 21 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-55 87 60 · fax +49-89-55 87 61 88 email: [email protected] · www.telepool.de Man against nature turned savage, an epic battle for survival against the elements; that is Der Untergang der Pamir, the true story of the four-mast, merchant navy training ship, the Pamir, which foundered on 21 September 1957 in the face of the full-on fury of hurricane “Carrie”. From her 86 hands, including 52 very young cadets, just six survived after days in storm-tossed and shattered lifeboats. “I was twelve when the Pamir sank,” says writer Fritz MuellerScherz, who was himself born on a ship and spent his first eight years afloat. “I experienced it live on the radio and never forgot it.” In fact, the nine-day hunt for survivors involved 180 ships and 20 aircraft, making it the then world’s largest search and rescue action. Told through, among others, the story of boatswain Acki Lueders (Klaus J. Behrendt), 1st Officer Hans Ewald (Jan Josef Liefers) and Cadet Carl-Friedrich von Krempin (Max Riemelt), Mueller-Scherz, who has written with Rainer Werner Fassbinder and Wim Wenders, adopted the same technique that made the awardwinning, mining-disaster drama Das Wunder von Lengede (2003) a national and international success. “I paint the big picture by looking at the smaller, human one,” he says. “I look for a main character I can be close to. The drama arises from the basic situation. Here we have young men on a journey into adulthood and they die on the very cusp.” For Kaspar Heidelbach, who also directed Das Wunder von Lengede and cites great narrative directors such as Ridley Scott and Michael Mann as his mentors, “Pamir has everything a great filmic story needs! A big ship, the hard fate of the sailors, action and adventure! But there is also the emotional story to keep people watching. The characters develop and there is conflict and friendship; all the elements to bring them closer to the viewer so they care who lives or dies.” In a film such as this, technical and special effects matter and, says Heidelbach, “we’re giving every effort to come close to Titanic and Master and Commander while also trying to compensate emotionally. We’re working under very good conditions for a German TV movie, including using the world’s 2nd largest water tank, in Malta.” For Polyphon, a company whose pedigree stretches back forty years and which now specializes in high-end drama series, managing director Matthias Esche “agreed on a handshake after a five minute pitch! The reaction was the same from our two partners, NDR and Degeto Film, who were enthusiastic enough to back us from the start. It has everything a film like this should have! Our philosophy is to deliver great entertainment but also the unusual, and this, our first, big TV movie event story, will do that and more.” SK in production 37 Director Joachim Masannek Die Wilden Kerle III Type of Project Feature Film Cinema Genre Children’s Film, Sports Production Company SamFilm/Munich With backing from FilmFernsehFonds Bayern, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), Bayerischer Bankenfonds Producers Ewa Karlstroem, Andreas Ulmke-Smeaton Director Joachim Masannek Screenplay Joachim Masannek Director of Photography Sonja Rom Editor Dunja Campregher Music by Bananafishbones Production Design Manfred Doering Principal Cast Jimi Blue Ochsenknecht, Wilson Gonzalez Ochsenknecht, Constantin Gastmann, Uwe Ochsenknecht, Nick Reimann Casting Extras & Actors, Stefany Pohlmann, Anne Walcher Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85, Dolby Digital Shooting Language German Shooting in Bavaria, August - October 2005 German Distributor Buena Vista International (Germany)/ Munich “Also what’s new,” says Ulmke-Smeaton “is that ’Die Wilden Kerle’ no longer exist at the beginning of the film. They first have to be resurrected, hence the new character of Nerv, who ’saves’ them. We also have a new main actor, Nick Reimann.” SamFilm are also taking the franchise in another new direction. “We’re aiming for younger viewers, aged four to ten, as we’ve discovered there is a whole younger fan-base out there,” says UlmkeSmeaton. Since they first hit the shops in 2002, Masannek’s series of children’s books and audiotapes has sold more than one million copies. And just to recap: The first film won the Kinder-Medien-Award (2003), the Bavarian Film Award (2003), the Golden Gryphon in the KIDZ category at Giffoni – one of Europe’s largest festivals for children’s and youth films – and was nominated for the German Film Award. In July of this year, the second film also took Giffoni’s Golden Gryphon. The juries, made up of over 300 children aged six to nine, obviously knew quality when they saw it. SamFilm and ’Die Wilden Kerle’ prove it’s possible to go from strength to strength, even with sequels! SK Contact SamFilm GmbH · Hanna Stoll Rumfordstrasse 10 · 80469 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-3 39 95 30 · fax +49-89-33 99 53 24 email: [email protected] · www.samfilm.de Proving you can’t put a good franchise down, The Wild Soccer Bunch return for more soccer-related shenanigans! In their last outing, they defended their hold on the Teufelstopf trophy and saw off the skater gang, the Flammenmuetzen. But this time they’re up against their greatest challenge so far, an opponent more devious, more dangerous, more diabolical than even they had ever imagined – girls!!! There is an unwritten law in filmmaking, that of diminishing returns, that the higher the number after the title, the poorer the film. This is also known as sequelitis and is something producers Andreas Ulmke-Smeaton and Ewa Karlstroem, together with writerdirector Joachim Masannek, have taken great pains to avoid. “There aren’t many sequels in Germany,” says Ulmke-Smeaton. “But we’ve noticed the admissions figures are going up with every film. The brand is growing and that’s because so many kids identify with ’Die Wilden Kerle’; girls just as much as boys.” “That’s why,” Ulmke-Smeaton continues, “we are making sure the girls are treated equally. In the last film there was a love interest. This time we’ve got a whole pack of ’em!” german films quarterly 4 · 2005 in production 38 Film und Video Untertitelung Gerhard Lehmann AG NEED WE SAY MORE? Laser Subtitling on Film • Video Subtitling in Broadcast Quality • DVD Subtitling with specially developed fonts, such as DVD Script Hardy • Subtitling for all Computer Programmes (or other disc-based systems) Translation to and from all Languages • Final Check and In-House Editing of all Subtitles and Translations • Voice-overs • Digital Editing in PAL and NTSC • Standard Conversions • 3D Graphics in PAL and NTSC • Telecine • Video Transfer into all Standard Formats • Inspection of Broadcast Material • Audio and Video for the Internet and Multimedia …and many other services! • TM • FILM UND VIDEO UNTERTITELUNG GERHARD LEHMANN AG WETZLARER STR. 30 . D-14482 POTSDAM-BABELSBERG . TEL: +49 331 704 74-0 . FAX: +49 331 704 74-99 EMAIL: [email protected] Scenes from “24/7 The Passion of Life” (photo © wtp international) 24/7 The Passion of Life 24/7 The Passion of Life is about our fear of ourselves, about the fear of facing our passions in a society ridden with taboos and double-morals. Eve, a hotelier’s daughter, and Magdalena, a sociologist who works as the dominatrix “Lady Maria” in an S & M studio, meet coincidentally through a motorcycle accident. Fascinated by the bizarre world of Lady Maria, Eve begins to search for her own identity and sexuality and goes on an odyssey through the hidden locations of lust – dominatrix studio, swinger club, striptease bar – and meets other people torn between their desires: Dominik, who wants to empathize with the life and suffering of Jesus, and Mike, who pretends to be Eve’s travel guide of desire and falls madly in love with her. A lyrical study of obsession and loneliness, about secret desires and public morale: 24 hours a day – 7 days a week. Genre Drama, Erotic Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Roland Reber Screenplay Roland Reber, Mira Gittner Director of Photography Mira Gittner, Roland Reber Editor Mira Gittner Music by Wolfgang Edelmayer Producers Patricia Koch, Marina Anna Eich Production Company wtp international/Geiselgasteig Principal Cast Marina Anna Eich, Mira Gittner, Christoph Baumann, Michael World Sales wtp international GmbH · Marina Anna Eich Bavariafilmplatz 7 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 98 11 12 · fax +49-89-64 98 13 12 email: [email protected] · www.wtpfilm.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Burkhardt, Reinhard Wendt Casting wtp international/Geiselgasteig Length 115 min, 3,146 m Format DV Cam Blow-up 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby SR Festival Screenings Hof 2005, Sitges 2005, Fantasporto 2006 German Distributor wtp international/Geiselgasteig Roland Reber has worked as a director, actor and writer around the world since the 70s. In 1989, he founded the Welt Theater Projekt (within the framework of the World Decade for Cultural Development of the United Nations and UNESCO) and worked as a director, writer and head of WTP in India, Moscow, Cairo, Mexico City and in the Caribbean. He also has been a cultural advisor to different countries and institutes and taught Acting and Directing in Moscow and the Caribbean. He received the Cultural Prize of Switzerland (1976) and the Caribbean award Season of Excellence (1991 and 1993) as a director and writer. For his direction of the feature The Room (Das Zimmer, 2001) he was awarded the Emerging Filmmaker Award 2001 in Hollywood and the President’s Award 2000 in Ajijic/Mexico, among others. WTP was named Producer of the Year by the Bavarian Film Center in 2000. His other films include: Ihr habt meine Seele gebogen wie einen schoenen Taenzer (1979), Manuel (short, 1998), Der Fernsehauftritt (short, 1998), Der Koffer (short, 1999), Zwang (short, 2000), Sind Maedchen Werwoelfe? (short, 2002), Pentamagica (2003), The Dark Side of Our Inner Space (2003), and 24/7 The Passion of Life (2005). Since 2003, he has been the official German representative of the Cairo Film Festival and since 2005 the official European representative of the Damascus Film Festival. He has also served as a jury member at festivals in Alexandria, Cairo and Dhaka. new german films 40 Berlin Nights Berlin Nights: a mixture of painting and literature brought to vivid life on screen. One night in Berlin approaching the year 2000 – a portrayal of the city’s youth experiencing the excesses of the Berlin nightlife. Driven by a shared need to escape the monotony of their daily lives, Lutz, Nana, Luise and Dick Tracey are drawn into a nightclub. Inside, their day-to-day sorrows are drowned in the decadence of this artificial world. Dick Tracey, a TV-host, gets caught up in the constant search for sensations. He must ultimately confront the shocking truth about the dangers of this nightlife, to which his best friend has already surrendered. Genre Art, Drama, Experimental Category Short Year of Production 2005 Director Gabriela Tscherniak Screenplay Gabriela Tscherniak Director of Photography Uwe Mann Editor Martin Granata Music Supervisor Evan Franco Production Design Pierre Brayard Producers Rose Marie Couture, Gabriela Tscherniak Production Company Cohen Sisters Entertainment/Berlin Principal Cast Milton Welsh, Natascha Paulick, Nicole Weissbrodt, Dirk Borchardt Length 45 min Format DigiBeta, color Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby SR Gabriela Tscherniak, of German-Jewish origin and Latvianborn, started her career as a director’s assistant in theater productions in Berlin and as a photographer for bands, society magazines and fashion labels. Through her focus in Industrial Design and Photography she became interested in experimental filmmaking, which she first strongly pursued during her studies and work in London at Central St. Martins and during the Pratt Institute Erasmus exchange program in New York. She also attended classes at the “Konrad Wolf ” Academy of Film & Television in Potsdam and the M.F.A. program at the American Film Institute, during which time she directed several shorts. Currently she is creative producing and directing the series Everybody Has a Secret for the Latvian TV channel LNT. Her other films include: the shorts The Tramp, The Pimp & The Policeman, Willy & Ute, Rebecca, Bird’s Eye View, Homefront, and Berlin Nights. World Sales (please contact) Furat al Jamil Krossenerstrasse · 10245 Berlin/Germany phone/fax +49-30-27 57 36 77 email: [email protected] german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 41 – Across American Counterculture Scene from “Breaking The Rules“ (photo © David Sleek/NEUZEITFILM) Breaking The Rules The history of counterculture has never been told in a cohesive way: neither in a form that appeals equally to all generations, nor has anyone explored the links between the different movements more intensively. Breaking The Rules aspires to close this gap. Breaking The Rules is a cineastic journey through time across the history of American counterculture, from the Beat Generation in New York and San Francisco all the way to the beginnings of Hip Hop in the Bronx. Always searching for the key moments that gave each movement its name, the film travels from coast to coast, encountering important eye-witnesses of the times. Enhanced by a captivating soundtrack (including studio and concert performances by Charlie Parker, Thelonious Monk, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin and others), compelling snapshots and exclusive archive material, their stories make counterculture come alive once again. Genre Art, History, Music Category Documentary Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Marco Mueller Screenplay Angie J. Koch, Marco Mueller Director of Photography Roland Breitschuh Editor Dietmar Deissler Music by Reinhard Besser Producer Angie J. Koch Production Company NEUZEITFILM/Frankfurt, in co-production with ZDF/Mainz, ARTE/ Strasbourg With Peter Fonda, Ray Manzarek, Wavy Gravy, Anne Waldman, and others Length 94 min Format 16 mm/ DVCPro/DigiBeta, color, 16:9 Original Version English Sound Technology Stereo Festival Screenings Ghent-Flanders 2005 With backing from IBH FilmInvest Marco Mueller was born in 1969 in Guetersloh. After Theater Studies, he enrolled at the Film Academy Baden-Wuerttemberg to study Directing and Scriptwriting. Also active as a writer (Spaetzuender, Die Anrheiner, and Yetiskin), his films include: Life’s Ready to Happen (short, 1994), Grit und Hansel – Ein Maerchen ’95 (short, 1995), Second Hand (short, 1997), and Breaking The Rules (2005). World Sales (please contact) NEUZEITFILM · Angie J. Koch Hanauer Landstrasse 139 · 60314 Frankfurt/Germany phone +49-69-4 05 63 90 · fax +49-69-40 56 39 39 email: [email protected] · www.neuzeitfilm.com german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 42 Brudermord Scene from “Fratricide” (photo © Yilmaz Arslan Film/Jean-François Hensgens) FRATRICIDE Semo, a Kurdish immigrant and pimp living in Germany, offers to pay for his younger brother Azad to come and join him. Reluctantly, Azad accepts his brother’s offer and makes the long journey from his poverty-stricken homeland. He moves in to an asylum for refugees where, amidst hopeless squalor he befriends Ibo, an eleven-year-old Kurdish orphan. A powerful and tender bond grows between the two boys, but the odds are against them. Ahmet and Zeki are young second-generation Turks. Frustrated, unemployed, alienated from their heritage and with no place in German society, their anger simmers at fever pitch. Meanwhile they devote themselves to petty crime and their savage pit bulls. When these four doomed exiles meet, their encounter unleashes a nightmarish cycle of violence they believed they had left behind. Boasting astonishing performances from a largely non-professional cast, Fratricide is an explosive tale of desperate conflict and bloody revenge, a savage, furious, and heartbreaking portrait of raw humanity struggling for safety, for dignity, for survival in the face of violence, exile and the brutal indifference of a society that wants no part of them. Genre Drama Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Yilmaz Arslan Screenplay Yilmaz Arslan Director of Photography Jean-François Hensgens Editor André Bendocchi-Alves Music by Evgueni Galperine Production Design Régine Constant Producers Donato Rotunno, Eddy Géradon-Luyckx, Eric Tavitian, Yilmaz Arslan Production Companies Tarantula/Luxemburg, Tarantula/ Paris, Yilmaz Arslan Film/Mannheim, in co-production with RhôneAlps Cinema/Lyon Principal Cast Xewat Gectan, Erdal Celik, Nuretin Celik, Buelent Bueyuekasik, Taies Farzan Casting Valentina Christova-Katina, Jean-Luc Ristic, Cécile Navarro, Mai Seck, Yusuf Gectan Length 96 min, 2,627 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version Kurdish/Turkish/German Subtitled Versions English, French, German Sound Technology Dolby Surround Festival Screenings Locarno 2005 (In Competition) Awards Silver Leopard Locarno 2005 With backing from Filmfund Luxemburg, MFG BadenWuerttemberg, Hessische Rundfunk Filmfoerderung (HFF-HR), MEDIA, Cinegate Yilmaz Arslan was born in Kazanli/Turkey in 1968 and emigrated to Germany in 1975. He founded the theater group “SummerWinter” in 1988. His directorial debut Passages (Langer Gang, 1992) won Best First Film at San Sebastian and received a Silver Rose in Bergamo and a nomination to the German Film Awards in 1993. His other award-winning films include: Yara, which premiered at Venice in 1998, Angst isst Seele auf (short) which also premiered at Venice in 2002, and Fratricide (Brudermord, 2005). World Sales Exception Wild Bunch · Lucie Kalmar 99, rue de la Verrerie · 75004 Paris/France phone +33-1-53 01 50 26 · fax +33-1-53 01 50 49 email: [email protected] · www.exception-wb.com · www.fratricide-movie.com german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 43 Du hast gesagt, dass Du mich liebst Scene from ”You Told Me You Love Me“ (photo © Moana-Film GmbH/Berlin) YOU TOLD ME YOU LOVE ME Johanna Perl, a seven-time swimming champion, lives her retired life isolated and lonely. Constant thoughts about death and the meaning of her existence torture her. Except for her memories of previous victories and her daughter, she has nothing left in life. But her days of senseless vegetation come to an end when she stumbles upon a lonely hearts ad in the newspaper. Drawn to it as though it were a sign from God, she arranges to meet the man. And it’s love at first sight. Johannes is a writer and not until he meets Johanna does his luck strike. Finally he is able to finish his novel – You Told Me You Love Me – and it becomes a bestseller. Johanna too discovers new talents in photography and is finally able to make peace with her dead mother. But Johannes’ success soon casts a dark cloud over their relationship. He starts to distance himself from Johanna and gets tangled up in an affair, not yet realizing that Johanna is indeed the love of his life. And after a turbulent odyssey, the two find their way back to each other, thus proving the fate and destiny of their love for one another … Genre Drama, Love Story Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Rudolf Thome Screenplay Rudolf Thome Director of Photography Ute Freund Editor Doerte Voelz Music by Katia Tchemberdji Production Design Susanna Cardelli Producer Rudolf Thome Production Company Moana-Film/Berlin Principal Cast Hannelore Elsner, Johannes Herrschmann, Anna de Carlo, Bastian Trost Length 117 min, 3,201 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby Digital Rudolf Thome was born in Wallau/Lahn in 1939 and studied German, Philosophy and History in Munich and Bonn. He began writing film reviews in 1962 for various newspapers and magazines. In 1964, he collaborated with Max Zihlmann and Klaus Lemke on his first short film, Die Versoehnung. He then became managing director of the Munich Film Critics’ Club in 1965 and founded his own production company, Moana-Film, in 1977. He received the 2nd place Guild Award in the category Best German Film for Berlin – Chamissoplatz in 1981, and the International Film Critics’ Award in Montreal in 1989 for his film The Philosopher. In 1993, he went on to establish his own distribution company, Prometheus. His film Paradiso (1999) won a Silver Bear at Berlin in 2000. His other films include: Stella (1966), Red Sun (Rote Sonne, 1969), Supergirl (1971), Made in Germany and USA (1974), Love at First Sight (Liebe auf den ersten Blick, 1991), Das Geheimnis (1995), Just Married (1998), Venus Talking (2001), Red and Blue (Rot und Blau, 2002), Woman Driving, Man Sleeping (Frau faehrt, Mann schlaeft, 2003), and You Told Me You Love Me (Du hast gesagt, dass Du mich liebst, 2005), among others. World Sales Cine-International Filmvertrieb GmbH & Co. KG · Lilli Tyc-Holm, Susanne Groh Leopoldstrasse 18 · 80802 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-39 10 25 · fax +49-89-33 10 89 email: [email protected] · www.cine-international.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 44 Die Grosse Stille Scene from “Into Great Silence” (photo © 2005 Philip Groening/VG Bild Kunst) INTO GREAT SILENCE Silence. Repetition. Rhythm. Into Great Silence is a very strict, next to silent meditation on monastic life in a very pure form. No music except the chants in the monastery, no interviews, no commentaries, no extra material. Changing of time, seasons, and the ever repeated elements of the day, of the prayer. A film to become a monastery, rather than depict one. A film on awareness, absolute presence, and the life of men who devoted their lifetimes to God in the purest of form. Contemplation. An object in time. Genre Art, Religion Category Creative Documentary Year of Production 2005 Director Philip Groening Screenplay Philip Groening Director of Photography Philip Groening Editor Philip Groening Producers Philip Groening, Michael Weber, Andres Pfaeffli, Elda Guidinetti Production Company Philip Groening Filmproduktion/Duesseldorf, in co-production with Venturafilms/Meride, Bavaria Film/Munich, Cine Plus/Berlin, BR/Munich, ZDF/Mainz, in cooperation with ARTE/Strasbourg, TSI Televisione Svizzera/Lugano Length 162 min, 4,510 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version French/Latin Subtitled Versions English, Italian Sound Technology Dolby SRD Festival Screenings Venice 2005, Toronto 2005 With backing from Filmstiftung NRW, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), Filmbuero NW German Distributor X Verleih/Berlin Philip Groening was born in Duesseldorf in 1959 and was raised in Duesseldorf and the United States. He studied Medicine and Psychology before enrolling at the Munich Academy of Television & Film (HFF/M) in 1982. Groening developed a passion for screenwriting and began to work as an actor for Peter Keglevic and Nicolas Humbert. He also worked as a sound assistant, propmaster and assistant director. His film credits include the awardwinning and critically acclaimed films The Swimmer (1983), The Last Picture Taken (1983), Summer (1986, Main Prize Bergamo 1988), Stachoviak! (1988, Silver Hugo Chicago), The Terrorists! (1992, Bronze Leopard Locarno), Victims. Witnesses (1993), L’Amour, L’Argent, L’Amour (2000, Bronze Leopard Locarno, Swiss Film Award, Silver Camera Bitola), and Into Great Silence (Die Grosse Stille, 2005). World Sales Bavaria Film International / Dept. of Bavaria Media GmbH · Thorsten Schaumann Bavariafilmplatz 8 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 26 86 · fax +49-89-64 99 37 20 email: [email protected] · www.bavaria-film-international.de · www.diegrossestille.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 45 Scene from “Jungle Spirit” (photo © 2nd Life Film Production) Jungle Spirit 60 years after World War 2, an aging former officer of the Japanese Imperial Army travels to Malaysia to exorcise horrible memories that have tortured him for the past 60 years. Towards the end of the war, he, as a member of a military command, participated in the execution of 5 young innocent locals. One nightmare has followed him from that time but is never completed and drives him mad. He needs to find out what really happened back then … He returns to the place where it happened with unexpected consequences. He visits the horrible island and gets involved in mystical time travel with an American tourist, who until the end doesn't want to believe in what he had seen. The psychedelic meeting of the past, and reincarnated figures from the massacre in the tropical jungle, bring them both to the unexpected discovery of who they really are. Genre Drama, Fantasy, Psycho Thriller Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Ingo Storm Screenplay Ingo Storm Director of Photography John Goh Editors John Goh, Gregory Keenan Music by Barry Ryerson, Sai Khuan Production Design John Goh, Joseph Wong, Adeline Ong Producer Ingo Storm Production Company 2nd Life Film Production/Kaufbeuren Principal Cast Lynzabel Lee, Tui Shin Kae, Jack Chuang, Hiroki Onishi, and others Casting Dianah Goh, Cheok Ching Wan Special Effects Gregory Keenan Length 90 min, 2,565 m Format DVPRO Blow-up 35 mm, color Original Version English/Japanese/Cantonese Subtitled Versions English, Japanese Sound Technology Dolby Surround 5.1 Ingo Storm was initially a nuclear physicist before he became a writer on environmentally related topics and moral issues. His contact with DoP John Goh inspired him to start making films based on his own books. Jungle Spirit (2005) marks his film debut. The belief in reincarnation, mysticism, the casualties of war, the tropical psychedelic drugging effect of the jungles and time travel brings the two different mentalities together as friends, supporting each other to overcome their post-war trauma. World Sales (please contact) 2nd Life Film Production · Ingo Storm c/o Landwehr Sudetenstrasse 121 · 87600 Kaufbeuren/Germany phone +49-83 41-6 88 15 · fax +49-83 41-63 91 email: [email protected] · www.ingostorm.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 46 Die letzten Tage Scene from “The Last Days” (photo © Thomas Moeller, Stuttgart) THE LAST DAYS April 1945. An American B-17 bomber is shot down over Germany and three crew members parachute out. Gunner David Feingold and navigator Ben Rayment watch from a distance as a German patrol kills one of their crewmates in cold blood, a shocking act that makes them realize how badly they need a place to hide. The Allies will soon take over the country, and Germany has ordered its teenagers and old men to patrol near the front and execute any deserters on the spot. David and Ben find cover in an abandoned farmhouse. They are surprised by the presence of the German deserter Anton Kreetz who is hiding there. Hate, distrust and the will to survive the last days of war will put the relationship of the three men to the ultimate test. Genre Drama, History Category Short Year of Production 2005 Director Oliver Frohnauer Screenplay Oliver Frohnauer, Sebastian Feld Director of Photography Thomas Bergmann Editors Stephan Roth, Oliver Frohnauer Music by Philipp E. Kuempel, Andreas Moisa Production Design Jan Jericho Producer Martin Liebig Production Company Filmakademie Baden-Wuerttemberg/Ludwigsburg, in co-production with SWR/ Stuttgart, ARTE/Strasbourg Principal Cast Clayton Nemrow, Jeff Burrell, Sebastian Rueger, Christian Gaul Special Effects Michael Landgrebe Length 35 min, 1,049m Format HD DVCPro Blow-up 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version German/English Subtitled Version English/German Sound Technology Dolby SRD Oliver Frohnauer was born in 1977 and studied Audio-Visual Media Sciences at the University of Hildesheim. During an internship at ZDF, he trained as a camera assistant. From 1999-2005, he studied Feature Film Directing at the Film Academy BadenWuerttemberg. His films include: the shorts Operation Durante (2001), Superstar (2002), Welcome to Estonia (2003), and his graduation film The Last Days (Die letzten Tage, 2005). World Sales (please contact) Filmakademie Baden-Wuerttemberg · Eva Steegmayer Mathildenstrasse 20 · 71638 Ludwigsburg/Germany phone +49-71 41-96 91 03 · fax +49-71 41-96 95 51 03 email: [email protected] · www.filmakademie.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 47 Scene from "Making of ZEPPELIN!" (photo © Transit Film/Munich) Making of ZEPPELIN! 6 May 1937: While approaching Lakehurst/New Jersey the German blimp “LZ 129 Hindenburg” explodes. The causes of the accident, which unlike the sinking of the Titanic, were recorded but have to this day still not been entirely resolved. The writer Alexander Haeusser and director Gordian Maugg tell their own version of the catastrophe in the film Zeppelin!. How is the archive material integrated in a story which spans a time frame of almost an entire century, from 1909 to the present? How do past and present come together? What role does fiction play in the interpretation of facts? And how can fantasy and the fertile imaginations of a film crew replace the time, effort and expense that otherwise only Hollywood can afford? Hans Guenther Pflaum observed the principle photography, spoke to many of the crew and illustrates in detail just how actors can be planted into historic photos by use of digital means. Genre History Category Documentary TV Year of Production 2005 Director Hans Guenther Pflaum Director of Photography Manuel Lommel Editor Petra Scherer Producer Loy W. Arnold Production Company Transit Film/Munich Length 59 min Format DV, color/b&w, 4:3 Original Version German Sound Technology Stereo Hans Guenther Pflaum was born in 1941. Also active as a freelance journalist and writer in Munich for the Sueddeutsche Zeitung and various radio and television broadcasters, a selection of his films includes: Ich will nicht nur, dass ihr mich liebt (1992, about Rainer Werner Fassbinder), Der Niemandslandstreicher (1996, about Herbert Achternbusch), Aufbruch der Traeumer (2002, about the cinema of the 60s), and Von Sex bis Simmel (2004, about the cinema of the 70s). World Sales Transit Film GmbH · Loy W. Arnold, Susanne Schumann Dachauer Strasse 35 · 80335 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-5 99 88 50 · fax +49-89-59 98 85 20 email: [email protected], [email protected] · www.transitfilm.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 48 Die Megaklinik Scene from “The Megahospital“ (photo © Sisyphos Film) THE MEGAHOSPITAL The Megahospital is not your usual nurses-doctors-patients dramolet, but a cinematic and realistic narrative about Europe’s largest communal hospital, the “Klinikum Nuernberg”, with 39 clinics and institutes. 8,000 people work and live there. The film shows how this microcosm works, what is necessary to keep the machinery running; in its impressive dimensions a synergetic system meshing people and technology in diverse ways. The film concentrates on a specialized clinic. Gradually, an institution with an immense infrastructure invisible to the outside world is revealed before the viewer’s eyes: Europe’s largest hospital laundry, a goods depot of enormous dimensions, an underground labyrinth of utility corridors stretching for miles. An almost endless row of operating theaters with simultaneous operations going on. The Megahospital resumes a documentary tradition of institutional analyses, films that try to make transparent social institutions which have become incomprehensible for the individual. Genre Social Category Documentary Cinema Year of Production 2004 Director Hans Andreas Guttner Screenplay Hans Andreas Guttner, Werner Petermann Director of Photography Ralph Klamert Editor Jean André Music by Lars Kurz Producer Jutta Malin Production Company Sisyphos Film/Munich, in co-production with BR/Munich Principal Cast Christian Bornhof, Guenter Vorwerk, Reimund Walther Length 90 min Format DigiBeta, color Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby Festival Screenings Amsterdam 2004, MipDOC 2005, Marseille 2005 German Distributor Sisyphos Film/Munich Hans Andreas Guttner completed Theater, Jounalistic and Law Studies. With his own production company (Sisyphos Film, founded in 1976), he made numerous films for cinema and television. In 1985 he initiated the Munich International Documentary Film Festival. His most important work is the five-part Europe – A Transnational Dream (Europa – Ein transnationaler Traum, 1979-1999) which received numerous national and international awards. A selection of his other films includes: Labyrinth (1976), Kiosk (1977), The Kings of the Whole Wide World (1983), Fuersprecher (1986), Eine Erfolgsgeschichte (1990), Die Fuhre (1991), A Candle for the Madonna (1996), Weichen fuer die Zukunft (2002), and Die Megaklinik (2004). World Sales (please contact) Sisyphos Film · Hans Andreas Guttner Wagmuellerstrasse 21 · 80538 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-22 95 05 · fax +49-89-50 14 64 email: [email protected] · www.guttner.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 49 Scene from “Obaba” (photo © José Luis López de Zubiría) Obaba Young Lurdes takes on a trip to the Pyrenean Obaba territories, all along the ’87 curves’, to the place full of riddles and mysteries. With her video camera she sets out to capture Obaba’s reality and its people, but she will find much more, maybe her inner self and meaning. In Merche, Ismael, Tomás or Miguel she finds friends but she sees also that they seem trapped in a past they cannot escape. Gradually, she learns about them diving into their childhood and brings about the common threads that link them together. But as Lurdes tries to solve the puzzle, there is always something missing, something that escapes that neither she nor her video camera can hold or explain, like the mysterious behavior of the lizards that live there … Genre Drama Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Montxo Armendáriz Screenplay Montxo Armendáriz Director of Photography Javier Aguirresarobe Editor Rori Sáinz de Rozas Production Design Julio Esteban, Julio Torrecilla Producers Puy Oria, Montxo Armendáriz, Karl Baumgartner, Michael Eckelt Production Companies Oria Films/Madrid, Pandora Film/Cologne, Neue Impuls Film/Hamburg Principal Cast Pilar López de Ayala, Juan Diego Botto, Bárbara Lennie, Eduard Fernández, Peter Lohmeyer, Mercedes Sampietro, Héctor Colomé, Pepa López, Lluis Homar, Txema Blasco, Iñake Irastorza, Juan Sanz, Ryan Cameron, Christian Tardío Length 107 min, 2,943 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version Spanish Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby Digital Festival Screenings Toronto 2005 (Masters), San Sebastian 2005 (Opening Film/In Competition) With backing from Televisión Espagñola, Canal+, EITB, Gobierno de Navarra, Eurimages, Ministero de Cultura/ICAA, MEDIA, FilmFoerderung Hamburg, ICO Montxo Armendáriz’s other films include: Tasio (1984), 27 Hours (1986), Letters from Alou (1990), Stories from the Kronen (1995), Secrets of the Heart (1997), Broken Silence (2001), and Escenario móvil (2004). World Sales Bavaria Film International / Dept. of Bavaria Media GmbH · Thorsten Schaumann Bavariafilmplatz 8 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 26 86 · fax +49-89-64 99 37 20 email: [email protected] · www.bavaria-film-international.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 50 Peladão – Elf Freunde und eine Koenigin Scene from “Peladão” (photo © Lunacy Film) PELADÃO – SOCCER TEAMS AND BEAUTY QUEENS In the Brazilian city of Manaus, deep in the heart of the Amazon, more than 1,000 soccer teams converge every year to battle each other for the most glorious honor of all – the Peladão Championship title. Mostly unknown to the world’s soccer fans, this highly unusual competition is woven deeply into the fabric of Amazonian culture. However, it’s not merely the excitement generated by the games that makes the Peladão one of the most exiting soccer tournaments in the world. Each team is represented by a beauty queen who can enable her defeated team to return to the competition if she succeeds in the tournament’s beauty contest. These sparkling Amazon beauties account for at least half of the excitement. A documentary which uncovers a completely unique world of soccer, Peladão is also a colorful introduction to a delightful people and their zealous enthusiasm for the sport. Genre Culture, Sports Category Documentary Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Joern Schoppe Screenplay Joern Schoppe, Stefan Deutschmann Director of Photog- raphy Stefan Deutschmann Editor Joern Schoppe Animation Merlin Durst Producers Stefan Deutschmann, Lorenz Harms, Roland Meise, Joern Schoppe, Detlef Schwarte, Stefan Vorbeck Production Company Lunacy Film/Hamburg, in cooperation with imFilm - film services agency/Hamburg With Simone de Nazaré da Silva, Butch Wright, Meyre Jane Martins, Jaynne Stephany Martins, Jovane Machado de Souza, Gleidiane da Silva e Silva, Rayssa Cid da Silva, and others Length 86 min, 2,350 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.77 Original Version Portuguese with German subtitles Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby Stereo With backing from deli pictures postproduction/ Hamburg Joern Schoppe was born in Hamburg in 1969 and studied Media Technology at the Hamburg University of Applied Sciences. After working as a technician on numerous films and commercials (among others as lighting technician for Fatih Akin’s award-winning feature Short Sharp Shock in 1998), he began writing screenplays and directing short films, commercials and music videos in 2000. In 2004 he founded the production company Lunacy Film to produce his first documentary. A selection of his films includes the shorts Doppelpass (2000), Freistosstrick (2001), Noodles (2003) and his documentary debut Peladão – Soccer Teams and Beauty Queens (2005). World Sales Beta Cinema / Dept. of Beta Film GmbH · Andreas Rothbauer Gruenwalder Weg 28 d · 82041 Oberhaching/Germany phone +49-89-67 34 69 80 · fax +49-89-6 73 46 98 88 email: [email protected] · www.betacinema.com german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 51 Sommer vorm Balkon Scene from "Summer in Berlin" (photo © X Verleih) SUMMER IN BERLIN Hot summer. Nike has a balcony, Katrin has a son, Ronald drives a truck, Tina’s a waitress, Oskar and Helene are old and alone. At the beginning, middle or end of their lives – they all ask the same question: Can love last through the seasons? Or is it something affecting the brain that just comes and goes? Summer in Berlin is the story of two girlfriends, who, from their balcony – between heaven and earth – gaze down at their turbulent and difficult universe, where the right men are all too often exactly wrong, and to get ahead even a good-looking woman had better be strong. An enchanting comedy, full of human warmth, sincerity and delightful humor – a film about life. Genre Tragicomedy Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Director Andreas Dresen Screenplay Wolfgang Kohlhaase Director of Photography Andreas Hoefer Editor Joerg Hauschild Music by Pascal Comelade Production Design Natalja Meier, Susanne Hopf Producers Peter Rommel, Stefan Arndt Production Company Peter Rommel Productions/Berlin, in co-production with X Filme Creative Pool/Berlin Principal Cast Nadja Uhl, Inka Friedrich, Andreas Schmidt, Stefanie Schoenfeld Casting Doris Borkmann Length 107 min, 2,955 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version German Subtitled Versions English, Spanish, French Sound Technology Dolby Festival Screenings Toronto 2005, San Sebastian 2005 (In Competition), Hof 2005 With backing from Medienboard BerlinBrandenburg, Filmstiftung NRW, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA), BKM German Distributor X Verleih/Berlin Andreas Dresen was born in 1963 and started shooting amateur films in 1979. From 1984 to 1985 he worked as a sound technician at the theater in Schwerin, and then apprenticed at the DEFA studios, working as an assistant director with Guenter Reisch. He then studied Direction at the "Konrad Wolf" Academy of Film & Television in Potsdam. Since 1992, he has been working as a writer and director for television, cinema, and theater. A selection of his award-winning films includes: Silent Country (Stilles Land, 1992, German Critics’ Award), Night Shapes (Nachtgestalten, 1998, Silver Bear Berlin for Best Actor, German Critics’ Award, German Film Award in Silver), The Policewoman (Die Polizistin, 2000, Grimme Award), Grill Point (Halbe Treppe, 2001, Silver Bear Berlin for Best Director, German Critics’ Award, German Film Award in Silver), Vote for Henryk! (Herr Wichmann von der CDU, 2003), Willenbrock (2004), and Summer in Berlin (Sommer vorm Balkon, 2005). World Sales X Filme World Sales · Bruno Niederpruem, Andro Steinborn Buelowstrasse 90 · 10783 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-23 08 33 11 · fax +49-30-23 08 33 22 email: [email protected] · www.x-filme.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 52 Was lebst du? Scene from ”Whatz up?“ (photo © ICON FILM/Bettina Braun) WHATZ UP? Ali, Kais, Ertan and Alban are good friends. They are youths who feature in the picture of our daily lives and of whom there are hundreds of thousands in Germany. Nevertheless, we hardly have contact with them on an every day basis. With their macho behavior and “street talk” they confirm prejudices that we rarely question. But on second view, they break the cliché. Self-projection and poses disappear and are made fun of with a knowing irony. What is revealed then are the boys’ natures, full of conflict but also profound and warm-hearted. The four friends meet regularly at the Cologne ’Youth Center Klingelpuetz’ where they have found a second home since their early youth. They come from Moroccan, Tunisian, Turkish and Albanian backgrounds. But being part of a minority in Germany ties them together and is stronger than the differences of their nationalities. Loyalty and respect predominate their being together despite the often rough manner. Genre Coming-of-Age Story Category Documentary Cinema Year of Production 2004 Director Bettina Braun Screenplay Bettina Braun Director of Photography Bettina Braun Editors Gesa Martens, Bettina Braun Music by Ali El. Mkllaki, Amin Aman Saleh Producers Herbert Schwering, Christine Kiauk Production Company Icon Film/Cologne Principal Cast Ali El. Mkllaki, Kais Setti, Ertan Dinc, Alban Kadiri Length 84 min, 2,394 m Format DV Blow-up 35 mm, color, 1:1.66 Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Stereo Festival Screenings Duisburg 2004, Berlin 2005 (Perspectives German Cinema), Cologne Conference 2005, Filmfestival Deutschland-Tuerkei/Nuremberg 2005 Awards Audience Award Duisburg 2004, Phoenix Prize 2005, Best Documentary Nuremberg 2005 With backing from Filmstiftung NRW German Distributor Real Fiction/Cologne Bettina Braun studied Graphic Design at Central St. Martins College of Art & Design in London and pursued post-graduate studies at the Academy of Media Arts (KHM) in Cologne. Since 1993, she has been working as a freelance director and designer for various broadcasters in England and Germany and since 2004 has been instructing Audio-Visual Media Design. A selection of her films includes: Bodies & Borders (experimental short, 1996), Sprech ens aanstaendich (documentary essay, 1997), Women’s Nature is Different (Frauen sind im Wesen anders …, documentary, 1999), Behind the Camera is in Front of the Camera (Hinter der Kamera ist vor der Kamera, documentary, 2000), and Whatz up? (Was lebst du?, documentary, 2004). World Sales (please contact) Icon Film · Herbert Schwering Breite Strasse 118-120 · 50667 Cologne/Germany phone +49-2 21-32 20 53 · fax +49-2 21-32 20 54 email: [email protected] · www.icon-film.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 53 Weltverbesserungsmassnahmen Scene from “Measures to Better the World” (photo courtesy of Datenstrudel) MEASURES TO BETTER THE WORLD The world is in need of ideas, visions, utopias and perspectives – the world is in need of new measures. Be it the improvement of the regional economy and identity by money with a best-before date, regulating energy consumption by minimizing the body’s need of energy and making better use of the superfluous energy or finding the right measure – “eye to eye” is the motto. Finding new solutions for old problems and not taking yourself too seriously – fake documentary is the word. In eight episodes solutions, constructs and thinking models are presented, ideas which could be part of our lives in the near future. Genre Comedy, Mockumentary Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 2005 Directors Joern Hintzer, Jakob Huefner Screenplay Joern Hintzer, Jakob Huefner Directors of Photography Volker Mai, Daniela Knapp, Aleksander Kerkovic, Volker Gerling, Matthias Schellenberg Editors Dan Loghin, Carolin Ernstling, Andrea Huebers, Vanessa Rossi, Jessica Ehlebracht, Olli Weiss, Andreas Wodraschke Music by Tonbuero Berlin Production Design Katrin Hieronymus, Arndt Muehe, Andre Ceada Cruhl Producers Joern Hintzer, Jakob Huefner Production Company Datenstrudel/Berlin Principal Cast Andreas Nickl, Peter Berning, Katja Rosin, Patrick Gueldenberg, Torsten Schlosser, Christoph Bach, Jan Schuette, Matthias Breitenbach, Charlotte Crome, Jakob Huefner, Vera Teltz, Michael Gabat, Cornelius Schwalm, Samuel Finzi, Gianni Meurer, Harald Schrott, Claudia Geisler Casting Uwe Buenker, Interfacecasting, Pedro Solár Ferrer Special Effects Jan Bormann, Florian Eberle, Florian Obrecht Length 88 min, 2,408m Format DV Blow-up 35 mm, color, 1:1.85 Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Dolby SR Festival Screenings Berlin 2005 (Perspectives German Cinema), Karlovy Vary 2005 (Variety Critics’ Choice) With backing from Filmstiftung NRW, Kunststiftung NRW, Filmfoerderungsanstalt (FFA) German Distributor Concorde Filmverleih/Munich Joern Hintzer was born in 1966. He is a Masterclass student of the Academy of Arts in Muenster and finished a post-graduate program at the Academy of Media Arts Cologne. He recently created the teaser for Hans Weingartner’s The Edukators. Jakob Huefner was born in 1971 and studied at the Academy of Media Arts Cologne. He has made several short films and worked as an actor, writer and director. Measures to Better the World (Weltverbesserungsmassnahmen, 2005) is his first feature film. World Sales (please contact) Datenstrudel · Joern Hintzer, Jakob Huefner Borsigstrasse 33 · 10115 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-28 04 57 83 · fax +49-30-28 04 58 60 email: [email protected] · www.datenstrudel.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 new german films 54 features television documentaries shorts GmbH www.german-films.de worldwide transport solutions Int. Medienspedition FILMTRANSPORTS . FIRST CLASS SERVICE ! AIRFREIGHT WORLDWIDE: EXPORT . IMPORT . WAREHOUSE INTERNATIONAL COURIERSERVICE: WORLDWIDE „DOOR TO DOOR“ TRUCKING SERVICE . OVERNIGHT FESTIVALS . FILMPRODUCTION-HANDLING www.multi-logistics.de Airport Offices: München Frankfurt Berlin Hamburg 089/97 58 07-0 Fax 089/97 59 52 82 [email protected] 069/69 52 36-0 Fax 069/69 52 36 15 [email protected] 030/412 20 34 Fax 030/412 20 94 [email protected] 040/50 75 15 73 Fax 040/50 75 25 36 [email protected] Das Boot Scene from “The Boat” (photo courtesy of Filmmuseum Berlin/Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek) THE BOAT Wolfgang Petersen's elaborate and internationally acclaimed film The Boat is based on an authentic submarine operation during 1941. Leaving harbor from La Rochelle, the German submarine U96 takes off to torpedo British freighters. On board the submarine is the young war reporter Werner, who doesn’t seem to make friends with any of the crew. After gruelingly boring days out at sea, suddenly a British fleet appears. But the men overlook one hugely important detail in their plan of attack: the freighter’s highly armed security escort … Genre Drama, History Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 1981 Director Wolfgang Petersen Screenplay Wolfgang Petersen, based on the book by Lothar-Guenther Buchheim Directors of Photography Ernst Wild, Theodor Nischwitz, Jost Vacano, Franz Rath, Wolfgang Treu, Peter Maiwald, Ernst Stritzinger, Leander R. Loosen, Ernst Schmid, Egil S. Woxholt Editor Hannes Nikel Music by Klaus Doldinger Production Design Bernhard Neureiter, Rolf Braun, Heinz Schaefer, Erhard Hose, Pius Huengerl, Joseph Teppert Producer Guenter Rohrbach Production Companies Bavaria Film/Munich, WDR/Cologne, SDR/Stuttgart, in co-production with Constantin Film/Munich, BBC/London, ORF/Vienna, RAI Cinema/Rome Principal Cast Juergen Prochnow, Herbert Groenemeyer, Klaus Wennemann, Hubertus Bengsch, Martin Semmelrogge, Bernd Tauber, Erwin Leder, Claude-Oliver Rudolph, Jan Fedder, Heinz Hoenig, Uwe Ochsenknecht, Guenter Lamprecht, Otto Sander Length 149 min, 4,069 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.66 Original Version German Dubbed Versions English, French, Italian Awards German Film Awards 1982 for Production and Sound, Bavarian Film Awards 1981 for Direction & Cinematography, Golden Screen 1982, German Record Award 1982 for Best Score, Golden Reel Award for Best Sound Editing 1983 German Distributor Constantin Film Verleih/Munich Wolfgang Petersen was born in 1941 in Emden. After studying Theater in Berlin and Hamburg, he attended the German Film & Television Academy (dffb) in Berlin from 1966-1970. He first made his mark in the film world with The Boat (Das Boot) in 1981. Although he had been making feature films in Germany since 1973, and television productions before that, it was Petersen’s success with this anti-war U-boat epic, along with several OSCAR nominations, that bought him his ticket to Hollywood. A selection of his other films includes: One or the Other (Einer von uns beiden, 1973), The Never Ending Story (1984), Enemy Mine (1985), In the Line of Fire (1993), Outbreak (1995), Air Force One (1997), The Perfect Storm (2000), and Troy (2004). World Sales Bavaria Film International / Dept. of Bavaria Media GmbH · Thorsten Schaumann Bavariafilmplatz 8 · 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 26 86 · fax +49-89-64 99 37 20 email: [email protected] · www.bavaria-film-international.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 the 100 most significant german films – no. 95 56 Jagdszenen aus Niederbayern Scene from “Hunting Scenes from Bavaria” (photo courtesy of Filmmuseum Berlin/Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek) HUNTING SCENES FROM BAVARIA Barbara’s son Abram, a twenty-year-old mechanic, is homosexual. In the small Bavarian village where he lives this cannot be hidden for long. Wherever Abram goes, he is abused and driven away. At the beginning he takes it calmly, but when Hannelore tells everyone that she is pregnant with Abram’s child, the situation escalates. In a fit of rage, the young man strangles Hannelore and is consequently chased like an animal by the villagers. Genre Drama Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 1969 Director Peter Fleischmann Screenplay Peter Fleischmann Director of Photography Alain Derobe Production Design Guenter Naumann Producer Rob Houwer Production Company Rob Houwer Film & TV/Munich Principal Cast Martin Sperr, Angela Winkler, Else Quecke, Michael Strixner, Maria Stadler, Gunja Seiser, Johann Brunner, Hanna Schygulla, Renate Sandner, Ernst Wagner, Johann Lang, Johann Fuchs, Erika Wackernagel, Hans Elwenspoek, Eva Berthold Length 85 min, 2,315 m Format 35 mm, b&w, 1:1.37 Original Version German Subtitled Version English Sound Technology Mono Festival Screenings Locarno 1969, Malaga 1969 Awards 2 German Film Awards 1969, First Prize Jury of Youth Locarno 1969, Spanish Film Club Prize & FIPRESCI Award Malaga 1969, Preis der 15 for Best Contemporary German Film & Best German Debut 1969, among others Peter Fleischmann was born in 1937 in Zweibruecken. He studied at the Deutsches Institut fuer Film und Fernsehen (DIFF) in Munich as well as at the Institut des Hautes Etudes Cinematographiques (IDHEC) in Paris. In 1969, he founded the production company Hallelujah Film together with Volker Schloendorff. A selection of his films includes: Hunting Scenes from Bavaria (Jagdszenen aus Niederbayern, 1969), Das Unheil (1972), Die Hamburger Krankheit (1979), Frevel (1983), Es ist nicht leicht ein Gott zu sein (1989) and Deutschland, Deutschland (1991). World Sales (please contact) Rob Houwer Film & Television GmbH & Co. KG · Rob Houwer Viktoriastrasse 34 · 80803 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-39 90 21 · fax +49-89-33 83 18 email: [email protected] german films quarterly 4 · 2005 the 100 most significant german films – no. 96 57 Lebenslaeufe Scene from "Biographies - The Story of the Children of Golzow" (photo © Progress Film-Verleih) BIOGRAPHIES – THE STORY OF THE CHILDREN OF GOLZOW Winfried and Barbara Junge’s long-term observation of “The Children of Golzow” presents a series of nine individual biographies in which the pupils of the East German town Golzow are featured, both in observation and with their own comments. The filming took place in regular intervals from 1961 to 1980. The resulting recordings show the portrayed individuals at very distinctive moments in their lives, for example at school enrolment, youth initiation ceremony and graduation. At their school reunion in 1975, we then see which direction they went in, both privately and professionally. Genre Biopic, Drama Category Documentary Cinema Year of Production 1981 Directors Winfried Junge, Barbara Junge Directors of Photography Hans Dumke, Hans-Eberhard Leupold, Harald Klix Editors Christel Gass-Hemmerling, Charlotte Beck Music by Kurt Grottke, Peter Gotthardt, Gerhard Rosenfeld Production Company DEFA/Berlin Length 257 min, 7,031 m Format 35 mm, color, 1:1.37 Original Version German Voice Over English Sound Technology Optical Sound Festival Screenings Leipzig 1981, Berlin 1982 Awards Honorary Golden Dove Leipzig 1981, FIPRESCI Award & Otto-DibeliusAward Berlin 1982 German Distributor Progress FilmVerleih/Berlin Winfried Junge was born in 1935 in Berlin. After studies in German at the Humboldt University in Berlin, he transferred to the German Film Academy in Potsdam-Babelsberg in 1954. Graduating in 1958, he began work at the DEFA studios. A selection of his films includes: When I Finally Go to School (Wenn ich erst zur Schule geh’, 1961), Observations in a First Class (Nach einem Jahr, 1962), Eleven Years Old (Elf Jahre alt, 1966), Anmut sparet nicht noch Muehe (1979), Biographies – The Story of the Children of Golzow (Lebenslaeufe, 1981), Diese Golzower – Umstandsbestimmung eines Ortes (1984), Drehbuch: Die Zeiten (1992), The Life of Juergen from Golzow (Das Leben des Juergen von Golzow, 1994), The Story of Uncle Willy from Golzow (Die Geschichte des Onkel Willy aus Golzow, 1995), Was geht euch mein Leben an. Elke (1996), Da habt ihr mein Leben. Marieluise (1997), Brigitte & Marcel (1998), A Guy Like Dieter – Native of Golzow (Ein Mensch wie Dieter – Golzower, 1999), and Jochen – A Golzower from Philadelphia (2001), which was the eighth Golzow-film to be presented at the Berlinale Forum. Barbara Junge was born in 1943 in Neunhofen and graduated from Karl-Marx-University in Leipzig as an English and Russian translator. From 1969 she worked at the DEFA studio for documentary film in charge of foreign language versions. Since 1978 she has been the archivist of the Golzow-project, has edited all of Winfried Junge’s films since 1983 and since 1993 has also co-directed. World Sales Progress Film-Verleih GmbH · Christel Jansen Immanuelkirchstrasse 14 · 10405 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-24 00 32 25 · fax +49-30-24 00 32 22 email: [email protected] · www.progress-film.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 the 100 most significant german films – no. 97 58 Berliner Ballade Scene from “The Ballad of Berlin” (photo courtesy of Filmmuseum Berlin/Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek) THE BALLAD OF BERLIN The Ballad of Berlin is a satire of post-war reality in Germany, presented as a flashback in the year 2048. Otto Normalverbraucher, an average German citizen, returns from captivity in 1949 to Berlin and has to come to terms with the new post-war situation. He meets bootleggers and reactionaries, looks for work and food, and in the end even finds his “dream woman”. Genre Tragicomedy Category Feature Film Cinema Year of Production 1948 Director Robert A. Stemmle Screenplay Guenter Neumann Director of Photography Georg Krause Editor Walter Wischniewsky Music by Werner Eisbrenner, Guenter Neumann Production Design Gabriel Pellon Producer Alf Teichs Production Company Comedia Film/Munich & Berlin Principal Cast Gert Froebe, Aribert Waescher, Tatjana Sais, Ute Sielisch, O.E. Hasse, Werner Oelschlaeger, Hans Deppe, Erwin Biegel, Brigitte Mira Length 92 min, 2,499 m Format 35 mm, b&w, 1:1.37 Original Version German Sound Technology Mono Festival Screenings Venice 1948 Awards Special Prize Venice 1948 German Distributor Deutsches Filminstitut - DIF/Wiesbaden Robert A. Stemmle was born in 1903 in Magdeburg and died in 1973 in Baden-Baden. He began his career in the late 1920s with puppet theater. From the 1930s on, he worked in various areas, including radio, theater, as a director’s assistant, and director and dramaturg for Tobis and Ufa. Particularly specializing in thrillers and crime stories, a selection of his films includes: Es tut sich was um Mitternacht (1934), Kleiner Mann – ganz gross! (1938), Berliner Ballade (1948), … und die Liebe lacht dazu (1957), Majestaet auf Abwegen (1958), Rasputin (TV, 1966), Der Fall Kaspar Hauser (TV mini series, 1966), and Der Fall Mariotti (TV, 1970). World Sales (please contact) Dr. Bertold Jakob Sendlinger Strasse 29 · 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-23 00 18 58 · fax +49-89-23 07 79 98 email: [email protected] german films quarterly 4 · 2005 the 100 most significant german films – no. 98 59 GERMAN FILMS SHAREHOLDERS & SUPPORTERS Arbeitsgemeinschaft Neuer Deutscher Spielfilmproduzenten Association of New Feature Film Producers Muenchner Freiheit 20, 80802 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-2 71 74 30, fax +49-89-2 71 97 28 email: [email protected], www.ag-spielfilm.de Die Beauftragte der Bundesregierung fuer Kultur und Medien Referat K 35, Graurheindorfer Strasse 198 53117 Bonn/Germany phone +49-18 88-6 81 36 43, fax +49-18 88-68 15 36 43 email: [email protected] Filmfoerderungsanstalt German Federal Film Board Grosse Praesidentenstrasse 9, 10178 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-27 57 70, fax +49-30-27 57 71 11 email: [email protected], www.ffa.de FilmFernsehFonds Bayern Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Medien in Bayern mbH Sonnenstrasse 21, 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-54 46 02-0, fax +49-89-54 46 02 21 email: [email protected], www.fff-bayern.de Verband Deutscher Filmexporteure e.V. (VDFE) Association of German Film Exporters Tegernseer Landstrasse 75, 81539 Munich/Germany phone +49- 89-6 42 49 70, fax +49-89-6 92 09 10 email: [email protected], www.vdfe.de FilmFoerderung Hamburg GmbH Friedensallee 14–16, 22765 Hamburg/Germany phone +49-40-39 83 70, fax +49-40-3 98 37 10 email: [email protected], www.ffhh.de Verband Deutscher Spielfilmproduzenten e.V. Association of German Feature Film Producers Beichstrasse 8, 80802 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-39 11 23, fax +49-89-33 74 32 Filmstiftung NRW GmbH Kaistrasse 14, 40221 Duesseldorf/Germany phone +49-2 11-93 05 00, fax +49-2 11-93 05 05 email: [email protected], www.filmstiftung.de Bundesverband Deutscher Fernsehproduzenten e.V. Association of German Television Producers Brienner Strasse 26 · 80333 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-28 62 83 85 · fax +49-89-28 62 82 47 email: [email protected] · www.tv-produzenten.de Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg GmbH August-Bebel-Strasse 26-53, 14482 Potsdam-Babelsberg/Germany phone +49-3 31-74 38 70, fax +49-3 31-7 43 87 99 email: [email protected], www.medienboard.de Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek Potsdamer Strasse 2 · 10785 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-30 09 03-0 · fax +49-30-30 09 03-13 email: [email protected] · www.filmmuseum-berlin.de Medien- und Filmgesellschaft Baden-Wuerttemberg mbH Breitscheidstrasse 4, 70174 Stuttgart/Germany phone +49-7 11-90 71 54 00, fax +49-7 11-90 71 54 50 email: [email protected], www.mfg.de/film Arbeitsgemeinschaft Dokumentarfilm e.V. German Documentary Association Schweizer Strasse 6 · 60594 Frankfurt am Main/Germany phone +49-69-62 37 00 · fax +49-61 42-96 64 24 email: [email protected] · www.agdok.de Mitteldeutsche Medienfoerderung GmbH Hainstrasse 17-19, 04109 Leipzig/Germany phone +49-3 41-26 98 70, fax +49-3 41-2 69 87 65 email: [email protected], www.mdm-online.de Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kurzfilm e.V. German Short Film Association Kamenzer Strasse 60 · 01099 Dresden/Germany phone +49-3 51-4 04 55 75 · fax +49-3 51-4 04 55 76 email: [email protected] · www.ag-kurzfilm.de nordmedia – Die Mediengesellschaft Niedersachsen/Bremen mbH Expo Plaza 1, 30539 Hanover/Germany phone +49-5 11-1 23 45 60, fax +49-5 11-12 34 56 29 email: [email protected], www.nordmedia.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 shareholders & supporters 60 ASSOCIATION OF GERMAN FILM EXPORTERS Verband deutscher Filmexporteure e.V. (VDFE) · please contact Lothar Wedel Tegernseer Landstrasse 75 · 81539 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-6 42 49 70 · fax +49-89-6 92 09 10 · email: [email protected] · www.vdfe.de ARRI Media Worldsales Cine-International Filmvertrieb GmbH & Co. KG Road Sales GmbH Mediadistribution please contact Lilli Tyc-Holm, Susanne Groh please contact Frank Graf Leopoldstrasse 18 80802 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-39 10 25 fax +49-89-33 10 89 email: [email protected] www.cine-international.de Clausewitzstrasse 4 10629 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-8 80 48 60 fax +49-30-88 04 86 11 email: [email protected] www.road-movies.de Atlas International Film GmbH Exportfilm Bischoff & Co. GmbH please contact Dieter Menz, Philipp Menz please contact Jochem Strate, Philip Evenkamp RRS Entertainment Gesellschaft fuer Filmlizenzen GmbH Candidplatz 11 81543 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-21 09 75-0 fax +49-89-22 43 32 email: [email protected] www.atlasfilm.com Isabellastrasse 20 80798 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-2 72 93 60 fax +49-89-27 29 36 36 email: [email protected] www.exportfilm.de Sternwartstrasse 2 81679 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-2 11 16 60 fax +49-89-21 11 66 11 email: [email protected] www.rrsentertainment.de ATRIX Films GmbH german united distributors Programmvertrieb GmbH TELEPOOL GmbH please contact Silke Spahr Sonnenstrasse 21 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-55 87 60 fax +49-89-55 87 62 29 email: [email protected] www.telepool.de please contact Antonio Exacoustos Tuerkenstrasse 89 80799 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-38 09 12 88 fax +49-89-38 09 16 19 email: [email protected] www.arri-mediaworldsales.de please contact Beatrix Wesle, Solveig Langeland Nymphenburger Strasse 79 80636 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-64 28 26 11 fax +49-89-64 95 73 49 email: [email protected] www.atrix-films.com please contact Robert Rajber please contact Wolfram Skowronnek Breite Strasse 48-50 50667 Cologne/Germany phone +49-2 21-92 06 90 fax +49-2 21-9 20 69 69 email: [email protected] Bavaria Film International Dept. of Bavaria Media GmbH Kinowelt International GmbH Futura Film Weltvertrieb im Filmverlag der Autoren GmbH please contact Thorsten Schaumann please contact Stelios Ziannis, Anja Uecker Bavariafilmplatz 8 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-64 99 26 86 fax +49-89-64 99 37 20 email: [email protected] www.bavaria-film-international.de Karl-Tauchnitz-Strasse 10 04107 Leipzig/Germany phone +49-3 41-35 59 60 fax +49-3 41-35 59 61 19 email: [email protected], [email protected] www.kinowelt.de Beta Cinema Dept. of Beta Film GmbH please contact Andreas Rothbauer Gruenwalder Weg 28d 82041 Oberhaching/Germany phone +49-89-67 34 69 80 fax +49-89-6 73 46 98 88 email: [email protected] www.betacinema.com cine aktuell Filmgesellschaft mbH Transit Film GmbH please contact Loy W. Arnold, Mark Gruenthal Dachauer Strasse 35 80335 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-59 98 85-0 fax +49-89-59 98 85-20 email: [email protected], [email protected] www.transitfilm.de uni media film gmbh please contact Irene Vogt, Michael Waldleitner Media Luna Entertainment GmbH & Co.KG please contact Ida Martins Hochstadenstrasse 1-3 50674 Cologne/Germany phone +49-2 21-8 01 49 80 fax +49-2 21-80 14 98 21 email: [email protected] www.medialuna-entertainment.de Bavariafilmplatz 7 82031 Geiselgasteig/Germany phone +49-89-59 58 46 fax +49-89-54 50 70 52 email: [email protected] Progress Film-Verleih GmbH please contact Ralf Faust, Axel Schaarschmidt please contact Christel Jansen Werdenfelsstrasse 81 81377 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-7 41 34 30 fax +49-89-74 13 43 16 email: [email protected] www.cine-aktuell.de german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Immanuelkirchstrasse 14 10405 Berlin/Germany phone +49-30-24 00 32 25 fax +49-30-24 00 32 22 email: [email protected] www.progress-film.de association of german film exporters 61 GERMAN FILMS: A PROFILE German Films Service + Marketing is the national information and advisory center for the promotion of German films worldwide. It was established in 1954 under the name Export-Union of German Cinema as the umbrella association for the Association of German Feature Film Producers, the Association of New German Feature Film Producers and the Association of German Film Exporters, and operates today in the legal form of a limited company. In 2004, new shareholders came on board the Export-Union which from then on operated under its new name: German Films Service + Marketing GmbH. German Films’ range of activities includes: Close cooperation with major international film festivals, including Berlin, Cannes, Venice, Toronto, Locarno, San Sebastian, Montreal, San Francisco, Karlovy Vary, Moscow, Tribeca, Shanghai, Rotterdam, Sydney, Goteborg, Warsaw, Thessaloniki, and Turin, among others Organization of umbrella stands for German sales companies and producers at international television and film markets Shareholders are the Association of German Feature Film Producers, the Association of New German Feature Film Producers, the Association of German Film Exporters, the German Federal Film Board (FFA), the Association of German Television Producers, the Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek, the German Documentary Association, FilmFernsehFonds Bayern and Filmstiftung NRW representing the seven main regional film funds, and the German Short Film Association. Staging of ”Festivals of German Films“ worldwide (Rome, Madrid, Paris, London, Los Angeles, New York, Sydney, Melbourne, Buenos Aires, Mexico City, Budapest, Cracow, Moscow, Scandinavia, Tokyo) Members of the advisory board are: Alfred Huermer (chairman), Peter Dinges, Antonio Exacoustos, Dr. Hermann Scharnhoop, Michael Schmid-Ospach, and Michael Weber. Providing advice and information for German filmmakers and press on international festivals, conditions of participation, and German films being shown German Films itself has 13 permanent members of staff: Christian Dorsch, managing director Mariette Rissenbeek, public relations Petra Bader, office manager Kim Behrendt, PR assistant Danilo Braun, accounts Sandra Buchta, project coordinator/documentary film Myriam Gauff, project coordinator Angela Hawkins, publications & website editor Nicole Kaufmann, project coordinator Julia Rappold, assistant to the managing director Martin Scheuring, project coordinator/short film Konstanze Welz, project coordinator Stephanie Wimmer, project coordinator/television Organization of the annual ”Next Generation“ short film program, which presents a selection of shorts by students of German film schools and is premiered every year at Cannes In addition, German Films has nine foreign representatives in eight countries. German Films’ budget of presently €5.7 million comes from film export levies, the office of the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and the Media, and the FFA. In addition, the seven main regional film funds (FilmFernsehFonds Bayern, FilmFoerderung Hamburg, Filmstiftung NRW, Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg, MFG Baden-Wuerttemberg, Mitteldeutsche Medienfoerderung, and Nordmedia) make a financial contribution, currently amounting to €300,000, towards the work of German Films. German Films is a founding member of the European Film Promotion, a network of national film agencies in 25 European countries (including Unifrance, Swiss Films, Austrian Film Commission, Holland Film, among others) with similar responsibilities to those of German Films. The organization, with its headquarters in Hamburg, aims to develop and realize joint projects for the presentation of European films on an international level. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 Providing advice and information for representatives of the international press and buyers from the fields of cinema, video, and television Publication of informational literature about current German films and the German film industry (German Films Quarterly and German Films Yearbook), as well as international market analyses and special festival brochures An Internet website (www.german-films.de) offering information about new German films, a film archive, as well as information and links to German and international film festivals and institutions Organization of the selection procedure for the German entry for the OSCAR for Best Foreign Language Film Collaboration with Deutsche Welle’s DW-TV KINO program which features the latest German film releases and international productions in Germany Organization of the ”Munich Previews“ geared toward European arthouse distributors and buyers of German films Selective financial support for the foreign releases of German films On behalf of the association Rendez-vous franco-allemands du cinéma, organization with Unifrance of the annual GermanFrench film meeting In association and cooperation with its shareholders, German Films works to promote feature, documentary, television and short films. german films: a profile 62 FOREIGN REPRESENTATIVES Argentina Gustav Wilhelmi Ayacucho 495, 2º ”3“ C1026AAA Buenos Aires/Argentina phone +54 -11- 49 52 15 37 phone/fax +54 -11- 49 51 19 10 email: [email protected] Eastern Europe Simone Baumann L.E. Vision Film- und Fernsehproduktion GmbH Koernerstrasse 56 04107 Leipzig/Germany phone +49-3 41-96 36 80 fax +49-3 41-9 63 68 44 email: [email protected] France Cristina Hoffman 33, rue L. Gaillet 94250 Gentilly/France phone +33-1-40 41 08 33 fax +33-1-49 86 44 18 email: [email protected] Italy Alessia Ratzenberger Angeli Movie Service Piazza San Bernardo 108a 00187 Rome/Italy phone +39-06-48 90 22 30 fax +39-06-4 88 57 97 email: [email protected] United Kingdom Iris Ordonez Top Floor 113-117 Charing Cross Road London WC2H ODT/Great Britain phone +44-20-74 37 20 47 email: [email protected] USA/East Coast & Canada Oliver Mahrdt c/o Hanns Wolters International Inc. 211 E 43rd Street, #505 New York, NY 10017/USA phone +1-2 12-7 14 01 00 fax +1-2 12-6 43 14 12 email: [email protected] Japan Tomosuke Suzuki Nippon Cine TV Corporation Suite 123, Gaien House 2-2-39 Jingumae, Shibuya-Ku Tokyo/Japan phone +81-3-34 05 09 16 fax +81-3-34 79 08 69 email: [email protected] Spain Stefan Schmitz C/ Atocha 43, bajo 1a 28012 Madrid/Spain phone +34-91-3 66 43 64 fax +34-91-3 65 93 01 email: [email protected] USA/West Coast Corina Danckwerts Capture Film International, LLC 1726 N. Whitley Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90028/USA phone +1-3 23-9 62 67 10 fax +1-3 23-9 62 67 22 email: [email protected] IMPRINT Editors published by: German Films Service + Marketing GmbH Sonnenstrasse 21 80331 Munich/Germany phone +49-89-5 99 78 70 fax +49-89-59 97 87 30 email: [email protected] www.german-films.de Production Reports Contributors for this issue Translations Angela Hawkins, Mariette Rissenbeek Martin Blaney, Simon Kingsley Martin Blaney, Felix Moeller, Tilmann P. Gangloff, Marco Schmidt, Ruediger Suchsland Lucinda Rennison Design Group triptychon · agentur fuer design und kulturkommunikation, Munich/Germany Art Direction Werner Schauer ISSN 1614-6387 Credits are not contractual for any of the films mentioned in this publication. Printing Office Printed on ecological, unchlorinated paper. © German Films Service + Marketing GmbH All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. german films quarterly 4 · 2005 ESTA DRUCK GMBH, Obermuehlstrasse 90, 82398 Polling/Germany Cover Photo Scene from “Summer in Berlin” (photo © X Verleih) foreign representatives · imprint 63 GFQ 4/2005_Berlinale 30.09.2005 16:53 Uhr Seite 1