2009-2005jan - Yerevan Physics Institute
Transcription
2009-2005jan - Yerevan Physics Institute
Record 1 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Fischer, DJ (Fischer, D. -J.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Hennekemper, E (Hennekemper, E.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herbst, M (Herbst, M.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Li.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); ShawWest, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stoicea, G (Stoicea, G.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); von den Driesch, M (von den Driesch, M.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: A general search for new phenomena at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 674 (4-5): 257-268 APR 27 2009 Abstract: A model-independent search for deviations from the Standard Model prediction is performed using the full e(+/-) p data sample collected by the H1 experiment at HERA. All event topologies involving isolated electrons, photons, muons, neutrinos and jets with transverse momenta above 20 GeV are investigated in a single analysis. Events are assigned to exclusive classes according to their final state. A dedicated algorithm is used to search for deviations from the Standard Model in the distributions of the scalar sum of transverse momenta or the invariant mass of final state particles and to quantify their significance. Variables related to angular distributions and energy sharing between final state particles are also introduced to study the final state topologies. No significant deviation from the Standard Model expectation is observed in the phase space covered by this analysis. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.03.034 Record 2 of 499 Author(s): Chergui, M (Chergui, M.); Melikyan, A (Melikyan, A.); Minassian, H (Minassian, H.) Title: Calculation of Surface Plasmon Frequencies of Two, Three, and Four Strongly Interacting Nanospheres Source: JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 113 (16): 6463-6471 APR 23 2009 Abstract: An approximate analytical approach is developed for the calculation of the surface plasmon frequency of a system of interacting nanospheres for arbitrary values of interparticle distances. In addition to having a simple and physically clear form, the final formulae also describe adequately the dependence of the resonance frequencies on the parameters of the problem. The electric field of each of the interacting spheres is approximated by the field of a dipole, placed at a point, with respect to which the tensor of quadrupole moment of the charge distribution vanishes. Because of this procedure, the contribution of higher-order multipoles is effectively suppressed, unlike the case where the multipole moments of interacting spheres are calculated with respect to their centers. It is shown that the derived expressions adequately describe known experimental data on the red shift of the SP wavelength with decreasing interparticle distance. The explicit expression for dependence of the interparticle distance on the SP resonance frequency ("plasmon nanoruler equation") is obtained for the first time. The results are also compared with known numerical calculations for two, three, and four identical spheres, and excellent agreement is demonstrated even (in the case of two spheres) for interparticle center-to-center distances as small as 1.05 times the particle diameter. ISSN: 1932-7447 DOI: 10.1021/jp810646m Record 3 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Ghahramanyan, T (Ghahramanyan, T.); Kashin, AL (Kashin, A. L.); Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Kocharyan, AA (Kocharyan, A. A.); Kuloghlian, H (Kuloghlian, H.); Vetrugno, D (Vetrugno, D.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: Plane-mirroring anomaly in the cosmic microwave background maps Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 498 (1): L1-L3 APR 2009 Abstract: The plane-mirror symmetry previously noticed in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy maps of Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe is shown to possess certain anomalous properties. The degree of the randomness determined by the Kolmogorov stochasticity parameter in both symmetry regions appears to have identical values which, however, essentially differ from the corresponding values for other sky regions. If the mirroring were of cosmological origin, this would imply either additional randomizing properties in those directions of the Universe or their different line-of-sight depth. This analysis also provides a way to test the hypothesis of a link between the nature of dark energy and inhomogeneities. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200911795 Record 4 of 499 Author(s): Aleksanyan, E (Aleksanyan, Eduard); Harutunyan, V (Harutunyan, Vachagan); Kostanyan, R (Kostanyan, Radik); Feldbach, E (Feldbach, Eduard); Kirm, M (Kirm, Marco); Liblik, P (Liblik, Peeter); Makhov, VN (Makhov, Vladimir N.); Vielhauer, S (Vielhauer, Sebastian) Title: 5d-4f luminescence of Er3+ in YAG:Er3+ Source: OPTICAL MATERIALS, 31 (6): 1038-1041 APR 2009 Abstract: Interconfigurational 4f(10)d <-> 4f(11) transitions of the Er3+ ion in the YAG host were studied under both VUV photon (synchrotron radiation) and electron beam excitation. It was found that the lowest low-spin 5d level of the Er3+ ion has a rather large energy gap to the next lower 4f(2)D(2)(5/2) crystal-field level, which results in a relatively low rate of nonradiative transitions from this 5d level leading to the appearance of weak spin-allowed 5d-4f luminescence at low temperature. The lowest high-spin 5d level, from which spin-forbidden 5d4f radiative transitions could occur potentially, is situated only at similar to 500 cm(-1) above the D-4(1/2) level. Such close location allows fast depopulation of the 5d level resulting in the absence of spin-forbidden 5d-4f luminescence and appearance of D-4(1/2) 4f-4f luminescence. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0925-3467 DOI: 10.1016/j.optmat.2008.11.017 Record 5 of 499 Author(s): Izmailian, NS (Izmailian, N. Sh.); Yeh, YN (Yeh, Yeong-Nan) Title: Ising model with mixed boundary conditions: Universal amplitude ratios Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 814 (3): 573-581 JUN 21 2009 Abstract: In the vicinity of boundaries the bulk universality class of critical phenomena splits into several boundary universality classes, depending upon whether the tendency to order in the boundary is smaller or larger than in the bulk. For Ising universality class there are five different boundary universality classes: periodic. antiperiodic, free, fixed and mixed (mixture of the last two). In this paper we present the new set of the universal amplitude ratios for the mixed boundary universality class. The results are in perfect agreement with a perturbated conformal field theory scenario proposed by Cardy [J. Cardy, Nucl. Phys. B 270 (1986) 186]. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.01.017 Record 6 of 499 Author(s): Ivanov, NY (Ivanov, N. Ya.) Title: The ratio R = F-L/F-T in DIS as a probe of the charm content of the proton Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 814 (1-2): 142-155 JUN 11 2009 Abstract: We analyze the Callan-Gross ratio R(x, Q(2)) = F-L/F-T in heavy-quark leptoproduction as a probe of the charm content of the proton. To estimate the charm-initiated contributions, we use the ACOT(chi) variable-flavor-number scheme. Our analysis shows that charm densities of the recent CTEQ sets of parton distributions have sizeable impact on the Callan-Gross ratio in a wide region of x and Q2. In particular, the ACOT(X) predictions for the quantity R(x, Q2) are about half as large as the corresponding expectations of the photon-gluon fusion mechanism for x similar to 10(-2)-10(-1) and Q(2) >> m(2). This is because the structure functions F-T(x, Q(2)) and F-L(x, Q(2)) have different dependences on the mass logarithms of the type alpha(s) ln(Q(2)/m(2)). On the other hand, our recent studies indicate that, contrary to the production cross sections, the Callan-Gross ratio is sufficiently stable under radiative corrections to the photon-gluon fusion component for x greater than or similar to 10(-4). We conclude that the quantity R(x, Q(2)) in heavy-quark leptoproduction is perturbatively stable but sensitive to resummation of the mass logarithms. For this reason, in contrast to the structure functions, the ratio R(x, Q(2)) = F-L/F-T could be good probe of the charm density in the proton. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.01.013 Record 7 of 499 Author(s): Sarkisyan, EM (Sarkisyan, E. M.); Akopyan, AA (Akopyan, A. A.); Gevorgyan, SG (Gevorgyan, S. G.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.); Petrosyan, KG (Petrosyan, K. G.); Saakyan, VA (Saakyan, V. A.) Title: Raman coupling and cooper pairing in cold atomic Fermi gases Source: LASER PHYSICS, 19 (4): 881-883 APR 2009 Abstract: We consider a cold two-species atomic Fermi gas confined in a trap. We combine the Hainan coupling between the states (we assume them to be the states with different spins) with the Cooper pairing of atoms with these different spins. This opens up a new prospect for investigation of interplay between various phenomena involving Raman coupling (e.g., atom lasers, dark-state polaritons) and effects caused by Cooper pairing of particles (e.g., superfluidity). We have obtained a threshold of transition from oscillatory to amplifying behavior of matter waves. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X09040483 Record 8 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Ghahramanyan, T (Ghahramanyan, T.); Kashin, AL (Kashin, A. L.); Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Kocharyan, AA (Kocharyan, A. A.); Kuloghlian, H (Kuloghlian, H.); Mirzoyan, S (Mirzoyan, S.); Poghosian, E (Poghosian, E.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: Kolmogorov cosmic microwave background sky Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 497 (2): 343-346 APR 2009 Abstract: A new map of the sky representing the degree of randomness in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature has been obtained. The map based on estimation of the Kolmogorov stochasticity parameter clearly distinguishes the contribution of the Galactic disk from the CMB and reveals regions of various degrees of randomness that can reflect the properties of inhomogeneities in the Universe. For example, among the high randomness regions is the southern non-Gaussian anomaly, the Cold Spot, with a stratification expected for the voids. Existence of its counterpart, a Northern Cold Spot with almost identical randomness properties among other low-temperature regions is revealed. By its informative power, Kolmogorov's map can be complementary to the CMB temperature and polarization sky maps. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200911625 Record 9 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Gevorkian, ZS (Gevorkian, Zh. S.); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kun); Nieuwenhuizen, TM (Nieuwenhuizen, Th. M.) Title: How adsorption influences DNA denaturation Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 79 (3): Art. No. 031903 Part 1 MAR 2009 Abstract: The thermally induced denaturation of DNA in the presence of an attractive solid surface is studied. The two strands of DNA are modeled via two coupled flexible chains without volume interactions. If the two strands are adsorbed on the surface, the denaturation phase transition disappears. Instead, there is a smooth crossover to a weakly naturated state. Our second conclusion is that even when the interstrand attraction alone is too weak for creating a naturated state at the given temperature and also when the surface-strand attraction alone is too weak for creating an adsorbed state, the combined effect of the two attractions can lead to a naturated and adsorbed state. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 031903 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.031903 Record 10 of 499 Author(s): Abdullin, S (Abdullin, S.); Abramov, V (Abramov, V.); Acharya, B (Acharya, B.); Adam, N (Adam, N.); Adams, M (Adams, M.); Adzic, P (Adzic, P.); Akchurin, N (Akchurin, N.); Akgun, U (Akgun, U.); Albayrak, E (Albayrak, E.); Alemany-Fernandez, R (AlemanyFernandez, R.); Almeida, N (Almeida, N.); Anagnostou, G (Anagnostou, G.); Andelin, D (Andelin, D.); Anderson, E (Anderson, E. W.); Anfreville, M (Anfreville, M.); Anicin, I (Anicin, I.); Antchev, G (Antchev, G.); Antunovic, Z (Antunovic, Z.); Arcidiacono, R (Arcidiacono, R.); Arenton, M (Arenton, M. W.); Auffray, E (Auffray, E.); Argiro, S (Argiro, S.); Askew, A (Askew, A.); Atramentov, O (Atramentov, O.); Ayan, S (Ayan, S.); Arcidy, M (Arcidy, M.); Aydin, S (Aydin, S.); Aziz, T (Aziz, T.); Baarmand, M (Baarmand, M.); Babich, K (Babich, K.); Baccaro, S (Baccaro, S.); Baden, D (Baden, D.); Baffioni, S (Baffioni, S.); Bakirci, MN (Bakirci, M. N.); Balazs, M (Balazs, M.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sud.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sun.); Bard, R (Bard, R.); Barge, D (Barge, D.); Barnes, V (Barnes, V.); Barney, D (Barney, D.); Barone, L (Barone, L.); Bartoloni, A (Bartoloni, A.); Baty, C (Baty, C.); Bawa, H (Bawa, H.); Baiatian, G (Baiatian, G.); Bandurin, D (Bandurin, D.); Beauceron, S (Beauceron, S.); Bell, KW (Bell, K. W.); Bencze, G (Bencze, G.); Benetta, R (Benetta, R.); Bercher, M (Bercher, M.); Beri, S (Beri, S.); Bernet, C (Bernet, C.); Berntzon, L (Berntzon, L.); Berthon, U (Berthon, U.); Besancon, M (Besancon, M.); Betev, B (Betev, B.); Beuselinck, R (Beuselinck, R.); Bhatnagar, V (Bhatnagar, V.); Bhatti, A (Bhatti, A.); Biino, C (Biino, C.); Blaha, J (Blaha, J.); Bloch, P (Bloch, P.); Blyth, S (Blyth, S.); Bodek, A (Bodek, A.); Bornheim, A (Bornheim, A.); Bose, S (Bose, S.); Bose, T (Bose, T.); Bourotte, J (Bourotte, J.); Brett, AM (Brett, A. M.); Brown, RM (Brown, R. M.); Britton, D (Britton, D.); Budd, H (Budd, H.); Buehler, M (Buehler, M.); Burchesky, K (Burchesky, K.); Busson, P (Busson, P.); Camanzi, B (Camanzi, B.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Cankocak, K (Cankocak, K.); Carrell, K (Carrell, K.); Carrera, E (Carrera, E.); Cartiglia, N (Cartiglia, N.); Cavallari, F (Cavallari, F.); Cerci, S (Cerci, S.); Cerutti, M (Cerutti, M.); Chang, P (Chang, P.); Chang, YH (Chang, Y. H.); Charlot, C (Charlot, C.); Chen, E (Chen, E. A.); Chen, W (Chen, W. T.); Chen, Z (Chen, Z.); Chendvankar, S (Chendvankar, S.); Chipaux, R (Chipaux, R.); Choudhary, BC (Choudhary, B. C.); Choudhury, RK (Choudhury, R. K.); Chung, Y (Chung, Y.); Clarida, W (Clarida, W.); Cockerill, DJA (Cockerill, D. J. A.); Combaret, C (Combaret, C.); Conetti, S (Conetti, S.); Cossutti, F (Cossutti, F.); Cox, B (Cox, B.); Cremaldi, L (Cremaldi, L.); Cushman, P (Cushman, P.); Cussans, D (Cussans, D. G.); Dafinei, I (Dafinei, I.); Damgov, J (Damgov, J.); Di Calafiori, DRD (Di Calafiori, D. R. Da Silva); Daskalakis, G (Daskalakis, G.); Davatz, G (Davatz, G.); David, A (David, A.); de Barbaro, P (de Barbaro, P.); Debbins, P (Debbins, P.); Deiters, K (Deiters, K.); Dejardin, M (Dejardin, M.); Djordjevic, M (Djordjevic, M.); Deliomeroglu, M (Deliomeroglu, M.); Della Negra, R (Della Negra, R.); Della Ricca, G (Della Ricca, G.); Del Re, D (Del Re, D.); Demianov, A (Demianov, A.); De Min, A (De Min, A.); Denegri, D (Denegri, D.); Depasse, P (Depasse, P.); de Visser, T (de Visser, T.); Descamps, J (Descamps, J.); Deshpande, P (Deshpande, P. V.); Diaz, J (Diaz, J.); Diemoz, M (Diemoz, M.); Marco, E (Di Marco, E.); Dimitrov, L (Dimitrov, L.); Dissertori, G (Dissertori, G.); Dittmar, M (Dittmar, M.); Djambazov, L (Djambazov, L.); Dobrzynski, L (Dobrzynski, L.); Drndarevic, S (Drndarevic, S.); Duboscq, JE (Duboscq, J. E.); Dugad, S (Dugad, S.); Dumanoglu, I (Dumanoglu, I.); Duru, F (Duru, F.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); Dzelalija, M (Dzelalija, M.); Efthymiopoulos, I (Efthymiopoulos, I.); Elias, J (Elias, J.); Elliott-Peisert, A (Elliott-Peisert, A.); El Mamouni, H (El Mamouni, H.); Elvira, D (Elvira, D.); Emeliantchik, I (Emeliantchik, I.); Eno, S (Eno, S.); Ershov, A (Ershov, A.); Erturk, S (Erturk, S.); Esen, S (Esen, S.); Eskut, E (Eskut, E.); Evangelou, I (Evangelou, I.); Evans, DL (Evans, D. L.); Fabbro, B (Fabbro, B.); Faure, JL (Faure, J. L.); Fay, J (Fay, J.); Fenyvesi, A (Fenyvesi, A.); Ferri, F (Ferri, F.); Fisher, W (Fisher, W.); Flower, PS (Flower, P. S.); Franci, D (Franci, D.); Franzoni, G (Franzoni, G.); Freeman, J (Freeman, J.); Freudenreich, K (Freudenreich, K.); Funk, W (Funk, W.); Ganjour, S (Ganjour, S.); Gargiulo, C (Gargiulo, C.); Gascon, S (Gascon, S.); Gataullin, M (Gataullin, M.); Gaultney, V (Gaultney, V.); Gamsizkan, H (Gamsizkan, H.); Gavrilov, V (Gavrilov, V.); Geerebaert, Y (Geerebaert, Y.); Genchev, V (Genchev, V.); Gentit, FX (Gentit, F. X.); Gerbaudo, D (Gerbaudo, D.); Gershtein, Y (Gershtein, Y.); Ghezzi, A (Ghezzi, A.); Ghodgaonkar, MD (Ghodgaonkar, M. D.); Gilly, J (Gilly, J.); Givernaud, A (Givernaud, A.); Gleyzer, S (Gleyzer, S.); Gninenko, S (Gninenko, S.); Go, A (Go, A.); Gobbo, B (Gobbo, B.); Godinovic, N (Godinovic, N.); Golubev, N (Golubev, N.); Golutvin, I (Golutvin, I.); Goncharov, P (Goncharov, P.); Gong, D (Gong, D.); Govoni, P (Govoni, P.); Grant, N (Grant, N.); Gras, P (Gras, P.); Grassi, T (Grassi, T.); Green, D (Green, D.); Greenhalgh, RJS (Greenhalgh, R. J. S.); Gribushin, A (Gribushin, A.); Grinev, B (Grinev, B.); Riveros, LG (Riveros, L. Guevara); Guillaud, J (Guillaud, J. P.); Gurtu, A (Gurtu, A.); Gueler, AM (Gueler, A. Murat); Gulmez, E (Gulmez, E.); Gumus, K (Gumus, K.); Haelen, T (Haelen, T.); Hagopian, S (Hagopian, S.); Hagopian, V (Hagopian, V.); Haguenauer, M (Haguenauer, M.); Halyo, V (Halyo, V.); de Monchenault, GH (de Monchenault, G. Hamel); Hansen, M (Hansen, M.); Hashemi, M (Hashemi, M.); Hauptman, J (Hauptman, J.); Hazen, E (Hazen, E.); Heath, HF (Heath, H. F.); Heering, A (Heering, A.); Heister, A (Heister, A.); Heltsley, B (Heltsley, B.); Hill, J (Hill, J. A.); Hintz, W (Hintz, W.); Hirosky, R (Hirosky, R.); Hobson, PR (Hobson, P. R.); Honma, A (Honma, A.); Hou, GWS (Hou, G. W. S.); Hsiung, Y (Hsiung, Y.); Hunt, A (Hunt, A.); Husejko, M (Husejko, M.); Ille, B (Ille, B.); Ilyina, N (Ilyina, N.); Imlay, R (Imlay, R.); Ingram, D (Ingram, D.); Ingram, Q (Ingram, Q.); Isiksal, E (Isiksal, E.); Jarry, P (Jarry, P.); Jarvis, C (Jarvis, C.); Jeong, C (Jeong, C.); Jessop, C (Jessop, C.); Johnson, K (Johnson, K.); Jones, J (Jones, J.); Jovanovic, D (Jovanovic, D.); Kaadze, K (Kaadze, K.); Kachanov, V (Kachanov, V.); Kaftanov, V (Kaftanov, V.); Kailas, S (Kailas, S.); Kalagin, V (Kalagin, V.); Kalinin, A (Kalinin, A.); Kalmani, S (Kalmani, S.); Karmgard, D (Karmgard, D.); Kataria, SK (Kataria, S. K.); Kaur, M (Kaur, M.); Kaya, M (Kaya, M.); Kaya, O (Kaya, O.); Kayis-Topaksu, A (Kayis-Topaksu, A.); Kellogg, R (Kellogg, R.); Kennedy, B (Kennedy, B. W.); Khmelnikov, A (Khmelnikov, A.); Kim, H (Kim, H.); Kisselevich, I (Kisselevich, I.); Kloukinas, K (Kloukinas, K.); Kodolova, O (Kodolova, O.); Kohli, J (Kohli, J.); Kokkas, P (Kokkas, P.); Kolberg, T (Kolberg, T.); Kolossov, V (Kolossov, V.); Korablev, A (Korablev, A.); Korneev, Y (Korneev, Y.); Kosarev, I (Kosarev, I.); Kramer, L (Kramer, L.); Krasnikov, N (Krasnikov, N.); Krinitsyn, A (Krinitsyn, A.); Krokhotin, A (Krokhotin, A.); Krpic, D (Krpic, D.); Kryshkin, V (Kryshkin, V.); Kubota, Y (Kubota, Y.); Kubrik, A (Kubrik, A.); Kuleshov, S (Kuleshov, S.); Kumar, A (Kumar, A.); Kumar, P (Kumar, P.); Kunori, S (Kunori, S.); Kuo, CM (Kuo, C. M.); Kurt, P (Kurt, P.); Kyberd, P (Kyberd, P.); Kyriakis, A (Kyriakis, A.); Laasanen, A (Laasanen, A.); Ladygin, V (Ladygin, V.); Laird, E (Laird, E.); Landsberg, G (Landsberg, G.); Laszlo, A (Laszlo, A.); Lawlor, C (Lawlor, C.); Lazic, D (Lazic, D.); Lebeau, M (Lebeau, M.); Lecomte, P (Lecomte, P.); Lecoq, P (Lecoq, P.); Ledovskoy, A (Ledovskoy, A.); Lee, SW (Lee, S. -W.); Leshev, G (Leshev, G.); Lethuillier, M (Lethuillier, M.); Levchuk, L (Levchuk, L.); Lin, SW (Lin, S. W.); Lin, W (Lin, W.); Linn, S (Linn, S.); Lintern, AL (Lintern, A. L.); Litvine, V (Litvine, V.); Litvintsev, D (Litvintsev, D.); Litov, L (Litov, L.); Lobolo, L (Lobolo, L.); Locci, E (Locci, E.); Lodge, AB (Lodge, A. B.); Longo, E (Longo, E.); Loukas, D (Loukas, D.); Los, S (Los, S.); Lubinsky, V (Lubinsky, V.); Luckey, PD (Luckey, P. D.); Lukanin, V (Lukanin, V.); Lustermann, W (Lustermann, W.); Lynch, C (Lynch, C.); Ma, Y (Ma, Y.); Machado, E (Machado, E.); Mahlke-Krueger, H (Mahlke-Krueger, H.); Maity, M (Maity, M.); Majumder, G (Majumder, G.); Malberti, M (Malberti, M.); Malcles, J (Malcles, J.); Maletic, D (Maletic, D.); Mandjavidze, I (Mandjavidze, I.); Mans, J (Mans, J.); Manthos, N (Manthos, N.); Maravin, Y (Maravin, Y.); Marchica, C (Marchica, C.); Marinelli, N (Marinelli, N.); Markou, A (Markou, A.); Markou, C (Markou, C.); Marlow, D (Marlow, D.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Marone, M (Marone, M.); Martinez, G (Martinez, G.); Mathez, H (Mathez, H.); Matveev, V (Matveev, V.); Mavrommatis, C (Mavrommatis, C.); Maurelli, G (Maurelli, G.); Mazumdar, K (Mazumdar, K.); Meridiani, P (Meridiani, P.); Merlo, JP (Merlo, J. P.); Mermerkaya, H (Mermerkaya, H.); Mescheryakov, G (Mescheryakov, G.); Mestvirishvili, A (Mestvirishvili, A.); Mikhailin, V (Mikhailin, V.); Milenovic, P (Milenovic, P.); Miller, M (Miller, M.); Milleret, G (Milleret, G.); Mine, P (Mine, P.); Moeller, A (Moeller, A.); Mohammadi-Najafabadi, M (MohammadiNajafabadi, M.); Mohanty, A (Mohanty, A. K.); Moissenz, P (Moissenz, P.); Mondal, N (Mondal, N.); Moortgat, F (Moortgat, F.); Mossolov, V (Mossolov, V.); Mur, M (Mur, M.); Musella, P (Musella, P.); Musienko, Y (Musienko, Y.); Nagaraj, P (Nagaraj, P.); Nardulli, A (Nardulli, A.); Nash, J (Nash, J.); Nedelec, P (Nedelec, P.); Negri, P (Negri, P.); Newman, HB (Newman, H. B.); Nikitenko, A (Nikitenko, A.); Norbeck, E (Norbeck, E.); Nessi-Tedaldi, F (Nessi-Tedaldi, F.); Obertino, MM (Obertino, M. M.); Olson, J (Olson, J.); Onel, Y (Onel, Y.); Onengut, G (Onengut, G.); Organtini, G (Organtini, G.); Orimoto, T (Orimoto, T.); Ozkan, C (Ozkan, C.); Ozkurt, H (Ozkurt, H.); Ozkorucuklu, S (Ozkorucuklu, S.); Ozok, F (Ozok, F.); Paganoni, M (Paganoni, M.); Paganini, P (Paganini, P.); Paktinat, S (Paktinat, S.); Pal, A (Pal, A.); Palma, A (Palma, A.); Panev, B (Panev, B.); Pant, L (Pant, L.); Papadakis, A (Papadakis, A.); Papadakis, I (Papadakis, I.); Papadopoulos, I (Papadopoulos, I.); Paramatti, R (Paramatti, R.); Parracho, P (Parracho, P.); Pastrone, N (Pastrone, N.); Patil, M (Patil, M.); Patterson, J (Patterson, J. R.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Penzo, A (Penzo, A.); Petrakou, E (Petrakou, E.); Petrushanko, S (Petrushanko, S.); Petrosyan, A (Petrosyan, A.); Phillips, DG (Phillips, D. G., II); Pikalov, V (Pikalov, V.); Piperov, S (Piperov, S.); Piroue, P (Piroue, P.); Podrasky, V (Podrasky, V.); Polatoz, A (Polatoz, A.); Pompos, A (Pompos, A.); Popescu, S (Popescu, S.); Posch, C (Posch, C.); Pozdnyakov, A (Pozdnyakov, A.); Ptochos, F (Ptochos, F.); Puljak, I (Puljak, I.); Pullia, A (Pullia, A.); Punz, T (Punz, T.); Puzovic, J (Puzovic, J.); Qian, W (Qian, W.); Ragazzi, S (Ragazzi, S.); Rahatlou, S (Rahatlou, S.); Ralich, RM (Ralich, R. M.); Rande, J (Rande, J.); Razis, PA (Razis, P. A.); Redaelli, N (Redaelli, N.); Reddy, L (Reddy, L.); Reidy, J (Reidy, J.); Renker, D (Renker, D.); Reucroft, S (Reucroft, S.); Reymond, JM (Reymond, J. M.); Ribeiro, P (Ribeiro, P.); Roeser, U (Roeser, U.); Rogalev, E (Rogalev, E.); Rogan, C (Rogan, C.); Roh, Y (Roh, Y.); Rohlf, J (Rohlf, J.); Romanteau, T (Romanteau, T.); Rondeaux, F (Rondeaux, F.); Ronquest, M (Ronquest, M.); Ronzhin, A (Ronzhin, A.); Rosowsky, A (Rosowsky, A.); Rovelli, C (Rovelli, C.); Ruchti, R (Ruchti, R.); Rumerio, P (Rumerio, P.); Rusack, R (Rusack, R.); Rusakov, SV (Rusakov, S. V.); Ryan, MJ (Ryan, M. J.); Ryazanov, A (Ryazanov, A.); Safronov, G (Safronov, G.); Sala, L (Sala, L.); Salerno, R (Salerno, R.); Sanders, DA (Sanders, D. A.); Santanastasio, F (Santanastasio, F.); Sanzeni, C (Sanzeni, C.); Sarycheva, L (Sarycheva, L.); Satyanarayana, B (Satyanarayana, B.); Schinzel, D (Schinzel, D.); Schmidt, I (Schmidt, I.); Seez, C (Seez, C.); Sekmen, S (Sekmen, S.); Semenov, S (Semenov, S.); Senchishin, V (Senchishin, V.); Sergeyev, S (Sergeyev, S.); Serin, M (Serin, M.); Sever, R (Sever, R.); Sharp, P (Sharp, P.); Shepherd-Themistocleous, C (Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.); Siamitros, C (Siamitros, C.); Sillou, D (Sillou, D.); Singh, JB (Singh, J. B.); Singovsky, A (Singovsky, A.); Sirois, Y (Sirois, Y.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Silva, J (Silva, J.); Silva, P (Silva, P.); Skuja, A (Skuja, A.); Sharma, S (Sharma, S.); Sherwood, B (Sherwood, B.); Shiu, J (Shiu, J. G.); Shivpuri, RK (Shivpuri, R. K.); Shukla, P (Shukla, P.); Shumeiko, N (Shumeiko, N.); Smirnov, V (Smirnov, V.); Smith, BJ (Smith, B. J.); Smith, VJ (Smith, V. J.); Sogut, K (Sogut, K.); Sonmez, N (Sonmez, N.); Sorokin, P (Sorokin, P.); Spezziga, M (Spezziga, M.); Sproston, M (Sproston, M.); Stefanovich, R (Stefanovich, R.); Stockli, F (Stoeckli, F.); Stolin, V (Stolin, V.); Sudhakar, K (Sudhakar, K.); Sulak, L (Sulak, L.); Suter, H (Suter, H.); Suzuki, I (Suzuki, I.); Swain, J (Swain, J.); de Fatis, TT (de Fatis, T. Tabarelli); Talov, V (Talov, V.); Takahashi, M (Takahashi, M.); Tcheremoukhine, A (Tcheremoukhine, A.); Teller, O (Teller, O.); Teplov, K (Teplov, K.); Theofilatos, K (Theofilatos, K.); Thiebaux, C (Thiebaux, C.); Thomas, R (Thomas, R.); Timciuc, V (Timciuc, V.); Timlin, C (Timlin, C.); Titov, M (Titov, M.); Tobias, A (Tobias, A.); Tonwar, S (Tonwar, S.); Topakli, H (Topakli, H.); Topkar, A (Topkar, A.); Triantis, F (Triantis, F. A.); Troshin, S (Troshin, S.); Tully, C (Tully, C.); Turchanovich, L (Turchanovich, L.); Tyurin, N (Tyurin, N.); Ueno, K (Ueno, K.); Ulyanov, A (Ulyanov, A.); Uzunian, A (Uzunian, A.); Vanini, A (Vanini, A.); Vankov, I (Vankov, I.); Vardanyan, I (Vardanyan, I.); Varela, F (Varela, F.); Varela, J (Varela, J.); Vasil'ev, A (Vasil'ev, A.); Velasco, M (Velasco, M.); Vergili, M (Vergili, M.); Verma, P (Verma, P.); Verrecchia, P (Verrecchia, P.); Vesztergombi, G (Vesztergombi, G.); Veverka, J (Veverka, J.); Vichoudis, P (Vichoudis, P.); Vidal, R (Vidal, R.); Virdee, T (Virdee, T.); Vishnevskiy, A (Vishnevskiy, A.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Vodopiyanov, I (Vodopiyanov, I.); Volobouev, I (Volobouev, I.); Volkov, A (Volkov, A.); Volodko, A (Volodko, A.); Von Gunten, HP (Von Gunten, H. P.); Wang, L (Wang, L.); Wang, M (Wang, M.); Wardrope, D (Wardrope, D.); Weber, M (Weber, M.); Weng, J (Weng, J.); Werner, J (Werner, J.); Wetstein, M (Wetstein, M.); Winn, D (Winn, D.); Wigmans, R (Wigmans, R.); Williams, J (Williams, J. H.); Whitmore, J (Whitmore, J.); Won, S (Won, S.); Wu, S (Wu, S. X.); Yang, Y (Yang, Y.); Yaselli, I (Yaselli, I.); Yazgan, E (Yazgan, E.); Yetkin, T (Yetkin, T.); Yohay, R (Yohay, R.); Zabi, A (Zabi, A.); Zalan, P (Zalan, P.); Zamiatin, N (Zamiatin, N.); Zarubin, A (Zarubin, A.); Zelepoukine, S (Zelepoukine, S.); Zeyrek, M (Zeyrek, M.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhang, LY (Zhang, L. Y.); Zhu, K (Zhu, K.) Title: The CMS barrel calorimeter response to particle beams from 2 to 350 GeV/c Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 60 (3): 359-373 APR 2009 Abstract: The response of the CMS barrel calorimeter (electromagnetic plus hadronic) to hadrons, electrons and muons over a wide momentum range from 2 to 350 GeV/c has been measured. To our knowledge, this is the widest range of momenta in which any calorimeter system has been studied. These tests, carried out at the H2 beam-line at CERN, provide a wealth of information, especially at low energies. The analysis of the differences in calorimeter response to charged pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons and a detailed discussion of the underlying phenomena are presented. We also show techniques that apply corrections to the signals from the considerably different electromagnetic (EB) and hadronic (HB) barrel calorimeters in reconstructing the energies of hadrons. Above 5 GeV/c, these corrections improve the energy resolution of the combined system where the stochastic term equals 84.7 +/- 1.6% and the constant term is 7.4 +/- 0.8%. The corrected mean response remains constant within 1.3% rms. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-0959-5 Record 11 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); Anton, G (Anton, G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Becherini, Y (Becherini, Y.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Daniel, MK (Daniel, M. K.); Davids, ID (Davids, I. D.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. -F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Gohring, D (Goehring, D.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jahn, C (Jahn, C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynsky, K (Katarzynsky, K.); Katz, U (Katz, U.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Kluzniak, W (Kluzniak, W.); Kneiske, T (Kneiske, T.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau- Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, MC (Medina, M. C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Arribas, MP (Arribas, M. Paz); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sikora, M (Sikora, M.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Szostek, A (Szostek, A.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Venter, L (Venter, L.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vink, J (Vink, J.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: DISCOVERY OF VERY HIGH ENERGY gamma-RAY EMISSION FROM CENTAURUS A WITH HESS Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 695 (1): L40-L44 APR 10 2009 Abstract: We report the discovery of faint very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission from the radio galaxy Centaurus A in observations performed with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) experiment, an imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope array consisting of four telescopes located in Namibia. Centaurus A has been observed for more than 120 hr. A signal with a statistical significance of 5.0 sigma is detected from the region including the radio core and the inner kpc jets. The integral flux above an energy threshold of similar to 250 GeV is measured to be 0.8% of the flux of the Crab Nebula (apparent luminosity: L(> 250 GeV) approximate to 2.6 x 1039 erg s(-1), adopting a distance of 3.8 Mpc). The spectrum can be described by a power law with a photon index of 2.7 +/- 0.5(stat) +/- 0.2(sys). No significant flux variability is detected in the data set. However, the low flux only allows detection of variability on the timescale of days to flux increments above a factor of similar to 15-20 (3 sigma and 4 sigma, respectively). The discovery of VHE gamma-ray emission from Centaurus A reveals particle acceleration in the source to > TeV energies and, together with M 87, establishes radio galaxies as a class of VHE emitters. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/695/1/L40 Record 12 of 499 Author(s): Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Szczepaniak, AP (Szczepaniak, A. P.); Adhikari, KP (Adhikari, K. P.); Aghasyan, M (Aghasyan, M.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Bibrzycki, L (Bibrzycki, L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bltmann, S (Bltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Clinton, E (Clinton, E.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Daniel, A (Daniel, A.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Fersch, R (Fersch, R.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Gabrielyan, MY (Gabrielyan, M. Y.); Gan, L (Gan, L.); GarOon, M (GarOon, M.); Gasparian, A (Gasparian, A.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Glamazdin, O (Glamazdin, O.); Goett, J (Goett, J.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Golovatch, E (Golovatch, E.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kageya, T (Kageya, T.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Khetarpal, P (Khetarpal, P.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Konczykowski, P (Konczykowski, P.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Lesniak, L (Lesniak, L.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lowry, M (Lowry, M.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Malace, S (Malace, S.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McCracken, ME (McCracken, M. E.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mineeva, T (Mineeva, T.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mochalov, V (Mochalov, V.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nakagawa, I (Nakagawa, I.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paris, M (Paris, M.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabati, F (Sabati, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Sandorfi, A (Sandorfi, A.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Starostin, A (Starostin, A.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Stopani, KA (Stopani, K. A.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Teymurazyan, A (Teymurazyan, A.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Wei, X (Wei, X.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Measurement of Direct f(0)(980) Photoproduction on the Proton Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 102 (10): Art. No. 102001 MAR 13 2009 Abstract: We report on the results of the first measurement of exclusive f(0)(980) meson photoproduction on protons for E-gamma=3.0-3.8 GeV and -t=0.4-1.0 GeV2. Data were collected with the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The resonance was detected via its decay in the pi(+)pi(-) channel by performing a partial wave analysis of the reaction gamma p -> p pi(+)pi(-). Clear evidence of the f(0)(980) meson was found in the interference between P and S waves at M-pi(+)pi(-)similar to 1 GeV. The S-wave differential cross section integrated in the mass range of the f(0)(980) was found to be a factor of about 50 smaller than the cross section for the rho meson. This is the first time the f(0)(980) meson has been measured in a photoproduction experiment. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 102001 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.102001 Record 13 of 499 Author(s): Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Polli, E (Polli, E.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thoma, U (Thoma, U.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Search for the Photoexcitation of Exotic Mesons in the pi(+)pi(+)pi(-) System Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 102 (10): Art. No. 102002 MAR 13 2009 Abstract: A search for exotic mesons in the pi(+)pi(+)pi(-) system photoproduced by the charge exchange reaction gamma p ->pi(+)pi(+)pi(-)(n) was carried out by the CLAS Collaboration at Jefferson Lab. A tagged-photon beam with energies in the 4.8 to 5.4 GeV range, produced through bremsstrahlung from a 5.744 GeV electron beam, was incident on a liquid-hydrogen target. A partial wave analysis was performed on a sample of 83 000 events, the highest such statistics to date in this reaction at these energies. The main objective of this study was to look for the photoproduction of an exotic J(PC)=1(-+) resonant state in the 1 to 2 GeV mass range. Our partial wave analysis shows production of the a(2)(1320) and the pi(2)(1670) mesons, but no evidence for the a(1)(1260), nor the pi(1)(1600) exotic state at the expected levels. An upper limit of 13.5 nb is determined for the exotic pi(1)(1600) cross section, less than 2% of the a(2)(1320) production. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 102002 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.102002 Record 14 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, R (Baranov, R.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnk, O (Behnk, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, R (Laycock, R.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, R (Murin, R.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, R (Reimer, R.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Ruiz Tabasco, J. E.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoening, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smijanic, I (Smijanic, I.); Smirnov, R (Smirnov, R.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, R (Sopicki, R.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, R (Truoel, R.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, R (Van Mechelen, R.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1 Collaboration Title: Measurement of diffractive scattering of photons with large momentum transfer at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 672 (3): 219-226 FEB 23 2009 Abstract: The first measurement of diffractive scattering of quasi-real photons with large momentum transfer gamma p -> gamma Y, where Y is the proton dissociative system, is made using the H1 detector at HERA. The measurement is performed for initial photon virtualities Q(2) < 0.01 GeV2. Single differential cross sections are Measured as a function of W, the incident photon-proton centre of mass energy, and t, the square of the four-momentum transferred at the proton vertex, in the range 175 < W < 247 GeV and 4 < |t| < 36 GeV2. The W dependence is well described by a model based on perturbative QCD using a leading logarithmic approximation of the BFKL evolution. The measured |t| dependence is harder than that predicted by the model and those observed in exclusive vector meson production. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.01.019 Record 15 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Cantun Avila, K. B.); CassolBrunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Fischer, DJ (Fischer, D. -J.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Hennekemper, E (Hennekemper, E.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herbst, M (Herbst, M.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, R (Kostka, R.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Ruiz Tabasco, J. E.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stoicea, G (Stoicea, G.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); von den Driesch, M (von den Driesch, M.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Inclusive photoproduction of rho(0), K*(0) and phi mesons at HERA H1 Collaboration Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 673 (2): 119-126 MAR 16 2009 Abstract: Inclusive non-diffractive photoproduction of rho(770)(0), K*(892)(0) and phi(1020) mesons is investigated with the H1 detector in ep collisions at HERA. The corresponding average gamma p centre-of-mass energy is 210 GeV. The mesons are measured in the transverse momentum range 0.5 < p(T) < 7 GeV and the rapidity range vertical bar y(lab)vertical bar < 1. Differential cross sections are presented as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity, and are compared to the predictions of hadroproduction models. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.02.016 Record 16 of 499 Author(s): Hakobyan, T (Hakobyan, Tigran); Nersessian, A (Nersessian, Armen) Title: Lobachevsky geometry of (super)conformal mechanics Source: PHYSICS LETTERS A, 373 (11): 1001-1004 MAR 9 2009 Abstract: We give a simple geometric explanation for the similarity transformation mapping one-dimensional conformal mechanics to free-particle system. Namely, we show that this transformation corresponds to the inversion of the Klein model of Lobachevsky space (noncompact complex projective plane) (CP) over tilde (1). We also extend this picture to the N = 2k superconformal mechanics described in terms of Lobachevsky superspace (CP) over tilde (1/k). (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9601 DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2009.01.036 Record 17 of 499 Author(s): Hovhannisyan, VV (Hovhannisyan, V. V.); Ghulghazaryan, RG (Ghulghazaryan, R. G.); Ananikian, NS (Ananikian, N. S.) Title: The partition function zeros of the anisotropic Ising model with multisite interactions on a zigzag ladder Source: PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 388 (8): 1479-1490 APR 15 2009 Abstract: It is shown that the spin-1/2 aniscitropic Ising model with multisite interactions on a zigzag ladder may be mapped into the one dimensional spin-1/2 Axial-Next-Nearest-Neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model with multisite interactions. The partition function zeros of the ANNNI model with multisite interactions are investigated. A comprehensive analysis of the partition function zeros of the ANNNI model with and without three-site interactions on a zigzag ladder is done using the transfer matrix method. Analytical equations for the distribution of the partition function zeros in the complex magnetic field (Yang-Lee zeros) and temperature (Fisher zeros) planes are derived. The Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros distributions are studied numerically for a variety of values of the model parameters. The densities of the Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros are studied and the corresponding edge singularity exponents are calculated. It is shown that the introduction of three-site interaction terms in the ANNNI model leads to a simpler distribution of the partition function zeros. For example, the Yang-Lee zeros tend to a circular distribution when increasing by modulus the three-site interactions term coefficient. It is found that the Yang-Lee and Fisher edge singularity exponents are universal and equal to each other, (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0378-4371 DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.12.065 Record 18 of 499 Author(s): Gazazyan, ED (Gazazyan, E. D.); Davtyan, AK (Davtyan, A. K.) Title: Electron bunch interaction with a monochromatic electromagnetic wave Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 44 (2): 51-56 APR 2009 Abstract: A technique of modulation of the charge density in a bunch when it interacts with a linearly polarized laser beam is developed. Solution of the problem is based on the numerical method for determination of interaction time of different electrons in the bunch flying through the interaction region, with use of an integral of motion of an electron in the monochromatic electromagnetic field. It is shown that in the terahertz frequency range, at high values of the field strength, sufficiently harddriving modulation of the charge density in the bunch may be obtained. High efficiency of the bunch charge density modulation is demonstrated in plots for different electrodynamical parameters. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337209020017 Record 19 of 499 Author(s): Aleksanyan, E (Aleksanyan, E. M.) Title: VUV luminescence of Er3+ ions in LiYF4 and BaY2F8 crystals Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 44 (2): 75-79 APR 2009 Abstract: Vacuum ultraviolet luminescence of Er3+ ions in LiYF4 and BaY2F8 crystals has been investigated. It is revealed that under excitation by 193 nm radiation from an ArF excimer laser the interconfigurational 5d-4f radiative transitions in Er3+ ions are observed. It is shown that from the LiYF4:Er crystal only the spin-forbidden luminescence (lambda = 165 nm) is detected, whereas both the spin-forbidden (lambda = 169 nm) and spin-allowed (lambda = 160.5 nm) components are observed from the BaY2F8:Er crystal. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337209020054 Record 20 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (De Cea del Pozo, E.); de los Reyes, R (De Los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Mendez, C. Delgado); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez- Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); SierpowskaBartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: PERIODIC VERY HIGH ENERGY gamma-RAY EMISSION FROM LS I+61 degrees 303 OBSERVED WITH THE MAGIC TELESCOPE Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 693 (1): 303-310 MAR 1 2009 Abstract: The MAGIC collaboration has recently reported the discovery of gamma-ray emission from the binary system LS I +61 degrees 303 in the TeV energy region. Here we present new observational results on this source in the energy range between 300 GeV and 3 TeV. In total, 112 hr of data were taken between 2006 September and December covering four orbital cycles of this object. This large amount of data allowed us to produce an integral flux light curve covering for the first time all orbital phases of LS I +61 degrees 303. In addition, we also obtained a differential energy spectrum for two orbital phase bins covering the phase range 0.5 < phi < 0.6 and 0.6 < phi < 0.7. The photon index in the two phase bins is consistent within the errors with an average index Gamma = 2.6 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.2(sys). LS I +61 degrees 303 was found to be variable at TeV energies on timescales of days. These new MAGIC measurements allowed us to search for intranight variability of the very high energy emission; however, no evidence for flux variability on timescales down to 30 min was found. To test for possible periodic structures in the light curve, we apply the formalism developed by Lomb and Scargle to the LS I +61 degrees 303 data taken in 2005 and 2006. We found the LS I +61 degrees 303 data set to be periodic with a period of (26.8 +/- 0.2) days (with a post-trial chance probability of 10(-7)), close to the orbital period. ISSN: 0004-637X DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/303 Record 21 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); LemoineGoumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (MartineauHuynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, C (Medina, C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J-F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, PO.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vink, J (Vink, J.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: DISCOVERY OF GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM THE SHELL-TYPE SUPERNOVA REMNANT RCW 86 WITH HESS Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 692 (2): 1500-1505 FEB 20 2009 Abstract: The shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) RCW 86, possibly associated with the historical supernova SN 185, with its relatively large size (about 40' in diameter) and the presence of nonthermal X-rays is a promising target for gamma-ray observations. The high sensitivity, good angular resolution of a few arcminutes and the large field of view of the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) make it ideally suited for the study of gamma-ray morphology of such extended sources. HESS observations have indeed led to the discovery of the SNR RCW 86 in very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-rays. With 31 hr of observation time, the source is detected with a statistical significance of 8.5 sigma and is significantly more extended than the HESS point-spread function. Morphological studies have been performed and show that the gamma-ray flux does not correlate perfectly with the X-ray emission. The flux from the remnant is similar to 10% of the flux from the Crab nebula, with a similar photon index of about 2.5. Possible origins of the VHE gamma-ray emission, via either Inverse Compton scattering by electrons or the decay of neutral pions produced by proton interactions, are discussed on the basis of spectral features obtained both in the X-ray and gamma-ray regimes. ISSN: 0004-637X DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/692/2/1500 Record 22 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, MC (Medina, M. C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (RosierLees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: HESS observations of gamma-ray bursts in 2003-2007 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 495 (2): 505-512 FEB 2009 Abstract: Aims. Very-high-energy (VHE; greater than or similar to 100 GeV) gamma-rays are expected from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) in some scenarios. Exploring this photon energy regime is necessary for understanding the energetics and properties of GRBs. Methods. GRBs have been one of the prime targets for the HESS experiment, which makes use of four Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) to detect VHE gamma-rays. Dedicated observations of 32 GRB positions were made in the years 2003-2007 and a search for VHE gamma-ray counterparts of these GRBs was made. Depending on the visibility and observing conditions, the observations mostly start minutes to hours after the burst and typically last two hours. Results. Results from observations of 22 GRB positions are presented. Evidence of a VHE signal was found neither in observations of any individual GRBs nor from stacking data from subsets of GRBs with higher expected VHE flux according to a model-independent ranking scheme. Upper limits for the VHE gamma-ray flux from the GRB positions were derived. For those GRBs with measured redshifts, differential upper limits at the energy threshold after correcting for absorption due to extra-galactic background light are also presented. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200811072 Record 23 of 499 Author(s): Sargsyan, KG (Sargsyan, K. G.) Title: YANG-LEE AND FISHER ZEROS GENERALIZED ON SOME FAR-FROMEQUILIBRIUM SYSTEMS Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 23 (3): 375-381 JAN 30 2009 Abstract: A generalization of the Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros on far-from-equilibrium systems coupled with two thermal baths is proposed. The Yang-Lee zeros were obtained for minimal models which exhibit complicated behavior in the context of the partition function zeros and provide an analitycal treatment. This type of model may be considered as a simplest one and analogous to Ising model for equilibrium. The obtained distributions of generalized Yang-Lee zeros show nontrivial behavior for these simple models. ISSN: 0217-9792 Record 24 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KB (Cantun Avila, K. B.); CassolBrunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Hennekemper, E (Hennekemper, E.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Kruger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); LastovickaMedin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, G (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Ruiz Tabasco, J. E.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (ShawWest, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Study of charm fragmentation into D (* +/-) mesons in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 59 (3): 589-606 FEB 2009 Abstract: The process of charm quark fragmentation is studied using D (* +/-) meson production in deep-inelastic scattering as measured by the H1 detector at HERA. The parameters of fragmentation functions are extracted for QCD models based on leading order matrix elements and DGLAP or CCFM evolution of partons together with string fragmentation and particle decays. Additionally, they are determined for a next-to-leading order QCD calculation in the fixed flavour number scheme using the independent fragmentation of charm quarks to D (* +/-) mesons. Two different regions of phase space are investigated defined by the presence or absence of a jet containing the D (* +/-) meson in the event. The fragmentation parameters extracted for the two phase space regions are found to be different. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0792-2 Record 25 of 499 Author(s): Ivanov, NY (Ivanov, N. Ya.); Kniehl, BA (Kniehl, B. A.) Title: On the perturbative stability of the QCD predictions for the ratio R = F-L/F-T in heavyquark leptoproduction Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 59 (3): 647-658 FEB 2009 Abstract: We analyze the perturbative and parametric stability of the QCD predictions for the Callan-Gross ratio, R(x, Q(2)) = F-L/F-T, in heavy-quark leptoproduction. We consider the radiative corrections to the dominant photon-gluon fusion mechanism. In various kinematic regions, the following contributions are investigated: exact NLO results at low and moderate Q(2) less than or similar to m(2), asymptotic NLO predictions at high Q(2) >> m(2), and both NLO and NNLO soft-gluon (or threshold) corrections at large Bjorken variable x. Our analysis shows that large radiative corrections to the structure functions F-T (x, Q(2)) and F-L(x, Q(2)) cancel each other in their ratio R(x, Q(2)) with good accuracy. As a result, the NLO contributions to the Callan-Gross ratio are less than 10% in a wide region of the variables x and Q(2). We provide compact LO predictions for R(x, Q(2)) in the case of low x << 1. A simple formula connecting the high-energy behavior of the Callan-Gross ratio and low-x asymptotics of the gluon density is derived. It is shown that the obtained hadron-level predictions for R(x -> 0, Q(2)) are stable under the DGLAP evolution of the gluon distribution function. Our analytic results simplify the extraction of the structure functions F-2(c) (x, Q(2)) and F-2(b) (x, Q(2)) from measurements of the corresponding reduced cross sections, in particular at DESY HERA. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0813-1 Record 26 of 499 Author(s): Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Adhikari, KP (Adhikari, K. P.); Aghasyan, M (Aghasyan, M.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Didelez, JP (Didelez, J. -P.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Fersch, R (Fersch, R.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hourany, E (Hourany, E.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Khetarpal, P (Khetarpal, P.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McCracken, M (McCracken, M.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Polli, E (Polli, E.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Exclusive rho(0) electroproduction on the proton at CLAS Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 39 (1): 5-31 JAN 2009 Abstract: The ep -> e'pp(0) reaction has been measured using the 5.754 GeV electron beam of Jefferson Lab and the CLAS detector. This represents the largest ever set of data for this reaction in the valence region. Integrated and differential cross-sections are presented. The W, Q(2) and t dependences of the cross-section are compared to theoretical calculations based on the t-channel meson-exchange Regge theory, on the one hand, and on quark handbag diagrams related to Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) on the other hand. The Regge approach can describe at the approximate to 30% level most of the features of the present data while the two GPD calculations that are presented in this article which succesfully reproduce the high-energy data strongly underestimate the present data. The question is then raised whether this discrepancy originates from an incomplete or inexact way of modelling the GPDs or the associated hard scattering amplitude or whether the GPD formalism is simply inapplicable in this region due to higher-twists contributions, incalculable at present. ISSN: 1434-6001 DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2008-10683-5 Record 27 of 499 Author(s): Anselmino, M (Anselmino, M.); Boglione, M (Boglione, M.); D'Alesio, U (D'Alesio, U.); Kotzinian, A (Kotzinian, A.); Melis, S (Melis, S.); Murgia, F (Murgia, F.); Prokudin, A (Prokudin, A.); Turk, C (Tuerk, C.) Title: Sivers effect for pion and kaon production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 39 (1): 89-100 JAN 2009 Abstract: We study the Sivers effect in the transverse single spin asymmetries (SSA) for pion and kaon production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) processes. We perform a fit of A(UT)(sin(phi h-phi S)) which, by including recent high-statistics experimental data for pion and kaon production from HERMES and COMPASS Collaborations, allows a new determination of the Sivers distribution functions for quarks and antiquarks with u, d and s flavours. Estimates for forthcoming SIDIS experiments at COMPASS and JLab are given. ISSN: 1434-6001 DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2008-10697-y Record 28 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Mahler, G (Mahler, G.) Title: Employing feedback in adiabatic quantum dynamics Source: EPL, 84 (4): Art. No. 40007 NOV 2008 Abstract: We study quantum adiabatic dynamics, where the slowly moving field is influenced by the system's state (feedback). The feedback is achieved either via mean-field quantumclassical interaction, or, alternatively, via non-disturbing measurements done on an ensemble of identical non-interacting systems. The situation without feedback is governed by the adiabatic theorem: adiabatic energy level populations stay constant, while the adiabatic eigenvectors get a specific phase contribution (Berry phase). However, under feedback the adiabatic theorem does not hold: the adiabatic populations satisfy a closed equation of motion that coincides with the replicator dynamics known by its numerous applications in evolutionary game theory. The feedback generates a new gauge-invariant adiabatic phase, which is free of the constraints on the Berry phase (e. g., the new phase is non-zero even for real adiabatic eigenfunctions). In a particular case the adiabatic theorem can still hold, but the new phases are non-trivial. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2008 ISSN: 0295-5075 Article Number: 40007 DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/84/40007 Record 29 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); Anton, G (Anton, G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Becherini, Y (Becherini, Y.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Daniel, MK (Daniel, M. K.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Katz, U (Katz, U.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, MC (Medina, M. C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Arribas, MP (Arribas, M. Paz); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (RosierLees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Szostek, A (Szostek, A.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Venter, L (Venter, L.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Very high energy gamma-ray observations of the galaxy clusters Abell 496 and Abell 85 with HESS Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 495 (1): 27-35 FEB 2009 Abstract: Aims. The nearby galaxy clusters Abell 496 and Abell 85 are studied in the very highenergy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) band to investigate VHE cosmic rays (CRs) in this class of objects which are the largest gravitationally bound systems in the Universe. Methods. HESS, an array of four imaging atmospheric cherenkov telescopes (IACT), was used to observe the targets in the range of VHE gamma rays. Results. No significant gamma-ray signal is found at the respective position of the two clusters with several different source size assumptions for each target. In particular, emission regions corresponding to the high-density core, to the extension of the entire X-ray emission in these clusters, and to the very extended region where the accretion shock is expected are investigated. Upper limits are derived for the gamma-ray flux at energies E > 570 GeV for Abell 496 and E > 460 GeV for Abell 85. Conclusions. From the non-detection in VHE gamma rays, upper limits on the total energy of hadronic CRs in the clusters are calculated. If the cosmic-ray energy density follows the largescale gas density profile, the limit on the fraction of energy in these non-thermal particles with respect to the total thermal energy of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is 51% for Abell 496 and only 8% for Abell 85 due to its higher mass and higher gas density. These upper limits are compared with theoretical estimates. They predict about similar to 10% of the thermal energy of the ICM in non-thermal particles. The observations presented here can constrain these predictions especially for the case of the Abell 85 cluster. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200811372 Record 30 of 499 Author(s): Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Beard, K (Beard, K.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldmann, G (Feldmann, G.); Fersh, RG (Fersh, R. G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Golovatch, E (Golovatch, E.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Huertas, M (Huertas, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilievan, Y (Ilievan, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keith, CD (Keith, C. D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Kim, K (Kim, K.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klusman, M (Klusman, M.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Lima, ACS (Lima, A. C. S.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, R (Mattione, R.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyere, CA (Meyere, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, R (Nadel-Turonski, R.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Seely, ML (Seely, M. L.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Moments of the spin structure functions g(1)(p) and g(1)(d) for 0.05 < Q(2) < 3.0 GeV2 Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 672 (1): 12-16 FEB 9 2009 Abstract: The spin structure functions g, for the proton and the deuteron have been measured over a wide kinematic range in x and Q(2) using 1.6 and 5.7 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident upon polarized NH3 and ND3 targets at Jefferson Lab. Scattered electrons were detected in the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer, for 0.05 < Q(2) < 5 GeV2 and W < 3 GeV. The first moments of g(1) for the proton and deuteron are presented - both have a negative slope at low Q(2), as predicted by the extended Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule. The first extraction of the generalized forward spin polarizability of the proton gamma(p)(0) is also reported. This quantity shows strong Q(2) dependence at low Q(2). Our analysis of the Q(2) evolution of the first moment of g, shows agreement in leading order with Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. However, a significant discrepancy is observed between the gamma(p)(0) data and Chiral Perturbation calculations for gamma(p)(0), even at the lowest Q(2). (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.12.063 Record 31 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, Armen E.); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kun) Title: Replicators in a Fine-Grained Environment: Adaptation and Polymorphism Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 102 (5): Art. No. 058102 FEB 6 2009 Abstract: Selection in a time-periodic environment is modeled via the two-player replicator dynamics. For sufficiently fast environmental changes, this is reduced to a multiplayer replicator dynamics in a constant environment. The two-player terms correspond to the time-averaged payoffs, while the three- and four-player terms arise from the adaptation of the morphs to their varying environment. Such multiplayer terms can induce a stable polymorphism. The establishment of the polymorphism in partnership games [genetic selection] is accompanied by decreasing mean fitness of the population. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 058102 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.058102 Record 32 of 499 Author(s): Zhamkochyan, SV (Zhamkochyan, S. V.) Title: Time Resolution of the Bunch-Shape Detector with a Thin-Wire Emission Target Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (4): 196-202 AUG 2008 Abstract: The time resolution of a new bunch-length detector based on the radio frequency (RF) scanning of the produced secondary electrons is calculated. A dedicated Monte-Carlo code by means of SIMION software is developed for accurate simulation of spread in the investigated secondary electrons transit times and image width. In calculation the initial energy distribution of electrons and the actual structure of accelerating and focusing electric fields were considered. It is shown that by using a thin-wire emission target a femtosecond time precision could be achieved using moderate applied voltages. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337208040087 Record 33 of 499 Author(s): Sargsyan, KG (Sargsyan, K. G.) Title: Linear Polymer with Hydrogen Bonds as a Nonequilibrium System Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (4): 208-209 AUG 2008 Abstract: A two-temperature nonequilibrium model of a linear polymer with possible formation of hydrogen bonds between monomers is proposed. A molecule is considered to be in an adiabatic stationary state far from equilibrium. The dependence of the mean-square distance between the chain ends on the number of monomers is calculated with the simplest approach of Flory in case T > Theta. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337208040105 Record 34 of 499 Author(s): Shahinyan, AH (Shahinyan, A. H.) Title: Features of a Setup for Investigation of Two-Particle Exclusive Reactions with High Transfer Momentum Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (5): 238-244 OCT 2008 Abstract: The technique of experimental design for electron and photon exclusive scattering on nucleons with transfer momentum values of the order of 10 GeV2 is presented. The multichannel detectors providing the possibility to realize exclusive experiments with luminosity values of 10(39) cm(-2)/s are described. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337208050058 Record 35 of 499 Author(s): Aleksanyan, EO (Aleksanyan, E. O.); Laziev, EM (Laziev, E. M.); Movsisyan, ML (Movsisyan, M. L.) Title: Driver of THz-FELs Based on the YerPhI 20 MeV Linear Accelerator Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (5): 245-250 OCT 2008 Abstract: An opportunity of using the 20 MeV Linac at YerPhI as a driver of THz-FELs is considered. The basic parameters of the Linac and FELs are given. Requirements to the electron beam and Linac systems are determined. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S106833720805006X Record 36 of 499 Author(s): Mkrtchyan, HG (Mkrtchyan, H. G.) Title: Kinematic Correction to the Cross-Section of Semi-Inclusive pi-Meson Electroproduction in the Low-Energy Range Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (6): 266-270 DEC 2008 Abstract: The Q(2)-dependence of the cross-section of semi-inclusive pi-meson electroproduction has been studied in the low-energy range covering the nucleonic resonances. It has been found that the Q(2)-dependence of these data differs from the behavior of the factorized cross-section for high energies. The analysis of ratios of measured to model-calculated crosssections renders a simple polynomial function for introducing the Q(2)-correction into the crosssection. This additional correction provides much better agreement between the experimental and calculated data. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337208060029 Record 37 of 499 Author(s): Hovhannisyan, VV (Hovhannisyan, V. V.) Title: Multidimensional Mappings in Antiferromagnetic Models and Lyapunov Exponents with the Magnetization Plateau Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (6): 301-305 DEC 2008 Abstract: We consider the Heisenberg model with two- and three-spin exchange interactions on a recursive ladder in a strong magnetic field. Recurrent relations for branches of the partition function of the Ising model with two- and three-spin exchange interactions are deduced. As a recursive lattice the zigzag ladder is chosen. In the antiferromagnetic case magnetization plateau are observed at low temperatures. Lyapunov exponents for the three- dimensional mapping at low temperatures are calculated. It is shown that for some values of two- and three-spin exchange parameters in the antiferromagnetic case the maximum of the Lyapunov exponent approaches zero. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S106833720806008X Record 38 of 499 Author(s): Bznuni, SA (Bznuni, S. A.); Zhamkochyan, VM (Zhamkochyan, V. M.); Guiragossian, ZG (Guiragossian, Z. G.); Khudaverdyan, AG (Khudaverdyan, A. G.) Title: Optimized Booster in Cascade Electronuclear Systems Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (6): 306-310 DEC 2008 Abstract: With use of Monte-Carlo simulation technique, we study a cascade electronuclear system containing fast booster with optimized distribution of fuel enrichment. It was shown that zoning of fuel with increase in its enrichment towards periphery of the active zone of the booster leads to considerable enhancement of the booster efficiency and, as a consequence, to essential increase in the gain factor of the electronuclear complex. Perspectives of employing electron accelerators for control of such systems are considered. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S1068337208060091 Record 39 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, V (Bochow, V.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, C (Medina, C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (RosierLees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: A SEARCH FOR A DARK MATTER ANNIHILATION SIGNAL TOWARD THE CANIS MAJOR OVERDENSITY WITH HESS Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 691 (1): 175-181 JAN 20 2009 Abstract: A search for a dark matter (DM) annihilation signal into gamma-rays toward the direction of the Canis Major (CMa) overdensity is presented. The nature of CMa is still controversial and one scenario represents it as a dwarf galaxy, making it an interesting candidate for DM annihilation searches. A total of 9.6 hr of high-quality data were collected with the H.E.S.S. array of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes, and no evidence for a very high energy gamma-ray signal is found. Upper limits on the CMa dwarf galaxy mass of the order of 10(9) M-circle dot are derived at the 95% confidence level (CL) assuming neutralino masses in the range 500 GeV-10 TeV and relatively large annihilation cross sections. Constraints on the velocity-weighted annihilation cross section <sigma upsilon > are calculated for specific weakly interacting massive-particle scenarios, using a Navarro-Frenk-White model for the DM halo profile and taking advantage of numerical simulations of hierarchical structure formation. Assuming a total halo mass of 3 x 10(8) M-circle dot, 95% CL exclusion limits of the order of 5 x 10(-24) cm(3) s(-1) are reached in the 500 GeV-10 TeV DM particle mass interval. ISSN: 0004-637X DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/691/1/175 Record 40 of 499 Author(s): Gevorkian, SG (Gevorkian, S. G.); Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Gevorgyan, DS (Gevorgyan, D. S.); Simonian, AL (Simonian, A. L.) Title: Thermal (In)Stability of Type I Collagen Fibrils Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 102 (4): Art. No. 048101 JAN 30 2009 Abstract: We measured the Young's modulus at temperatures ranging from 20 to 100 degrees C for a collagen fibril that is taken from a rat's tendon. The hydration change under heating and the damping decrement were measured as well. At physiological temperatures 25 to 45 degrees C, the Young's modulus decreases, which can be interpreted as an instability of the collagen. For temperatures between 45 and 80 degrees C, the Young's modulus first stabilizes and then increases when the temperature is increased. The hydrated water content and the damping decrement have strong maximums in the interval 70 to 80 degrees C indicating complex intermolecular structural changes in the fibril. All these effects disappear after heat-denaturation of the sample at 120 degrees C. Our main achievement is a five-stage mechanism by which the instability of a single collagen at physiological temperatures is compensated by the interaction between collagen molecules. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 048101 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.048101 Record 41 of 499 Author(s): Laveissiere, G (Laveissiere, G.); Degrande, N (Degrande, N.); Jaminion, S (Jaminion, S.); Jutier, C (Jutier, C.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Di Salvo, R (Di Salvo, R.); Van Hoorebeke, L (Van Hoorebeke, L.); Alexa, LC (Alexa, L. C.); Anderson, BD (Anderson, B. D.); Aniol, KA (Aniol, K. A.); Arundell, K (Arundell, K.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Auerbach, L (Auerbach, L.); Baker, FT (Baker, F. T.); Baylac, M (Baylac, M.); Berthot, J (Berthot, J.); Bertin, PY (Bertin, P. Y.); Bertozzi, W (Bertozzi, W.); Bimbot, L (Bimbot, L.); Boeglin, WU (Boeglin, W. U.); Brash, EJ (Brash, E. J.); Breton, V (Breton, V.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Burtin, E (Burtin, E.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Cardman, LS (Cardman, L. S.); Cavata, C (Cavata, C.); Chang, CC (Chang, C.-C.); Chen, JP (Chen, J.-P.); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Dale, DS (Dale, D. S.); de Jager, CW (de Jager, C. W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); d'Hose, N (d'Hose, N.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Domingo, JJ (Domingo, J. J.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Epstein, MB (Epstein, M. B.); Ewell, LA (Ewell, L. A.); Finn, JM (Finn, J. M.); Fissum, KG (Fissum, K. G.); Fonvieille, H (Fonvieille, H.); Fournier, G (Fournier, G.); Frois, B (Frois, B.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Furget, C (Furget, C.); Gao, H (Gao, H.); Gao, J (Gao, J.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gasparian, A (Gasparian, A.); Gilad, S (Gilad, S.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Glamazdin, A (Glamazdin, A.); Glashausser, C (Glashausser, C.); Gomez, J (Gomez, J.); Gorbenko, V (Gorbenko, V.); Grenier, P (Grenier, P.); Guichon, PAM (Guichon, P. A. M.); Hansen, JO (Hansen, J. O.); Holmes, R (Holmes, R.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Howell, C (Howell, C.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Incerti, S (Incerti, S.); Iodice, M (Iodice, M.); Jardillier, J (Jardillier, J.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Kahl, W (Kahl, W.); Kamalov, S (Kamalov, S.); Kato, S (Kato, S.); Katramatou, AT (Katramatou, A. T.); Kelly, JJ (Kelly, J. J.); Kerhoas, S (Kerhoas, S.); Ketikyan, A (Ketikyan, A.); Khayat, M (Khayat, M.); Kino, K (Kino, K.); Kox, S (Kox, S.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kumar, KS (Kumar, K. S.); Kumbartzki, G (Kumbartzki, G.); Kuss, M (Kuss, M.); Leone, A (Leone, A.); LeRose, JJ (LeRose, J. J.); Liang, M (Liang, M.); Lindgren, RA (Lindgren, R. A.); Liyanage, N (Liyanage, N.); Lolos, GJ (Lolos, G. J.); Lourie, RW (Lourie, R. W.); Madey, R (Madey, R.); Maeda, K (Maeda, K.); Malov, S (Malov, S.); Manley, DM (Manley, D. M.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Marchand, D (Marchand, D.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Marroncle, J (Marroncle, J.); Martino, J (Martino, J.); McCormick, K (McCormick, K.); McIntyre, J (McIntyre, J.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Merchez, F (Merchez, F.); Meziani, ZE (Meziani, Z. E.); Michaels, R (Michaels, R.); Miller, GW (Miller, G. W.); Mougey, JY (Mougey, J. Y.); Nanda, SK (Nanda, S. K.); Neyret, D (Neyret, D.); Offermann, EAJM (Offermann, E. A. J. M.); Papandreou, Z (Papandreou, Z.); Perdrisat, CF (Perdrisat, C. F.); Perrino, R (Perrino, R.); Petratos, GG (Petratos, G. G.); Platchkov, S (Platchkov, S.); Pomatsalyuk, R (Pomatsalyuk, R.); Prout, DL (Prout, D. L.); Punjabi, VA (Punjabi, V. A.); Pussieux, T (Pussieux, T.); Quemener, G (Quemener, G.); Ransome, RD (Ransome, R. D.); Ravel, O (Ravel, O.); Real, JS (Real, J. S.); Renard, F (Renard, F.); Roblin, Y (Roblin, Y.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rutledge, G (Rutledge, G.); Rutt, PM (Rutt, P. M.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sarty, AJ (Sarty, A. J.); Serdarevic, A (Serdarevic, A.); Smith, T (Smith, T.); Smirnov, G (Smirnov, G.); Soldi, K (Soldi, K.); Sorokin, P (Sorokin, P.); Souder, PA (Souder, P. A.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Templon, JA (Templon, J. A.); Terasawa, T (Terasawa, T.); Tiator, L (Tiator, L.); Tieulent, R (Tieulent, R.); Tomasi-Gustaffson, E (Tomasi-Gustaffson, E.); Tsubota, H (Tsubota, H.); Ueno, H (Ueno, H.); Ulmer, PE (Ulmer, P. E.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); Van de Vyver, R (Van de Vyver, R.); Van der Meer, RLJ (Van der Meer, R. L. J.); Vernin, P (Vernin, P.); Vlahovic, B (Vlahovic, B.); Voskanyan, H (Voskanyan, H.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Watson, JW (Watson, J. W.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Wijesooriya, K (Wijesooriya, K.); Wilson, R (Wilson, R.); Wojtsekhowski, BB (Wojtsekhowski, B. B.); Zainea, DG (Zainea, D. G.); Zhang, WM (Zhang, W.-M.); Zhao, J (Zhao, J.); Zhou, ZL (Zhou, Z.-L.) Group Author(s): Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration Title: Virtual Compton scattering and neutral pion electroproduction in the resonance region up to the deep inelastic region at backward angles Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 79 (1): Art. No. 015201 JAN 2009 Abstract: We have made the first measurements of the virtual Compton scattering (VCS) process via the H(e, e'p). exclusive reaction in the nucleon resonance region, at backward angles. Results are presented for the W-dependence at fixed Q(2) = 1 GeV2 and for the Q(2) dependence at fixed W near 1.5 GeV. The VCS data show resonant structures in the first and second resonance regions. The observed Q(2) dependence is smooth. The measured ratio of H(e, e'p). to H(e, e'p) pi(0) cross sections emphasizes the different sensitivity of these two reactions to the various nucleon resonances. Finally, when compared to real Compton scattering (RCS) at high energy and large angles, our VCS data at the highest W (1.8-1.9 GeV) show a striking Q(2) independence, which may suggest a transition to a perturbative scattering mechanism at the quark level. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015201 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.79.015201 Record 42 of 499 Author(s): Fedotov, GV (Fedotov, G. V.); Mokeev, VI (Mokeev, V. I.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Golovatch, EN (Golovatch, E. N.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asavapibhop, B (Asavapibhop, B.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Baghdasaryan, H (Baghdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, NB (Dashyan, N. B.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, NG (Gevorgyan, N. G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hu, J (Hu, J.); Huertas, M (Huertas, M.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Kim, K (Kim, K.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, A (Klimenko, A.); Klusman, M (Klusman, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, S (Kuleshov, S.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); McCracken, M (McCracken, M.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mineeva, T (Mineeva, T.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Stopani, K (Stopani, K.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Taylor, S (Taylor, S.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thompson, R (Thompson, R.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Electroproduction of p pi(+)pi(-) off protons at 0.2 < Q(2) < 0.6 GeV2 and 1.3 < W < 1.57 GeV with the CLAS detector Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 79 (1): Art. No. 015204 JAN 2009 Abstract: This paper reports on the most comprehensive data set obtained on differential and fully integrated cross sections for the process ep. e -> p pi(+)pi(-). The data were collected with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Laboratory. Measurements were carried out in the as yet unexplored kinematic region of photon virtuality 0.2 < Q(2) < 0.6 GeV2 and invariant mass of the final hadron system W from 1.3 to 1.57 GeV. For the first time, nine independent one-fold differential cross sections were determined in each bin of W and Q(2) covered by the measurements. A phenomenological analysis of the data allowed us to establish the most significant mechanisms contributing to the reaction. The nonresonant mechanisms account for a major part of cross sections. However, we find sensitivity to s-channel excitations of low-mass nucleon resonances, especially to the N(1440)P-11 and N(1520)D-13 states in kinematic dependencies of the one-fold differential cross sections. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015204 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.79.015204 Record 43 of 499 Author(s): Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Dunne, J (Dunne, J.); Lee, CA (Lee, C. A.); Junnarkar, P (Junnarkar, P.); Strikman, M (Strikman, M.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Clasie, B (Clasie, B.); Connell, SH (Connell, S. H.); Dalton, MM (Dalton, M. M.); Daniel, A (Daniel, A.); Day, D (Day, D.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fomin, N (Fomin, N.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kiselev, D (Kiselev, D.); Meekins, DG (Meekins, D. G.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Navasardyan, T (Navasardyan, T.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Rodriguez, VM (Rodriguez, V. M.); Seely, J (Seely, J.); Slifer, K (Slifer, K.); Tajima, S (Tajima, S.); Testa, G (Testa, G.); Trojer, R (Trojer, Roman); Wesselmann, FR (Wesselmann, F. R.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Zheng, XC (Zheng, X. C.) Title: Search for sub-threshold photoproduction of J/psi mesons Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 79 (1): Art. No. 015209 JAN 2009 Abstract: A search was made for sub-threshold J/psi production from a carbon target by using a mixed real and quasireal Bremsstrahlung photon beam with an endpoint energy of 5.76 GeV. No events were observed, which is consistent with predictions under the assumption of quasifree production. The results place limits on exotic mechanisms that strongly enhance quasifree production. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015209 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.79.015209 Record 44 of 499 Author(s): Antonosyan, D (Antonosyan, Diana); Bellucci, S (Bellucci, Stefano); Ohanyan, V (Ohanyan, Vadim) Title: Exactly solvable Ising-Heisenberg chain with triangular XXZ-Heisenberg plaquettes Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 79 (1): Art. No. 014432 JAN 2009 Abstract: A mixed Ising-Heisenberg spin system consisting of triangular XXZ-Heisenberg spin clusters assembled into a chain by alternating with Ising spins interacting to all three spins in the triangle is considered. The exact solution of the model is given in terms of the generalized decoration-iteration map and within the transfer-matrix technique. Exact expressions for thermodynamic functions are derived. Ground-state phase diagrams and thermodynamic and magnetic properties of the system are examined. ISSN: 1098-0121 Article Number: 014432 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.014432 Record 45 of 499 Author(s): Lorikyan, MP (Lorikyan, M. P.) Title: Microanode image porous dielectric detector Source: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 105 (2): Art. No. 024503 JAN 15 2009 Abstract: Porous dielectric detectors (PDDs) can expand the methods of image registration of charged particles, neutrons, and x rays to a great extent; however they are not sufficiently studied yet. Recently it was revealed that multiwire and microstrip PDDs operate stably in dc mode. This paper presents a new two-dimensional microanode image PDD (MAIPDD). Also, preliminary results of investigation of MAIPDD for 5.9 keV x rays and two types of microstrip PDDs are presented. ISSN: 0021-8979 Article Number: 024503 DOI: 10.1063/1.3068200 Record 46 of 499 Author(s): Arakelyan, VB (Arakelyan, V. B.); Mamasakhlisov, ES (Mamasakhlisov, E. Sh.); Morozov, VF (Morozov, V. F.); Navoyan, ZE (Navoyan, Z. E.); Arakelyan, AV (Arakelyan, A. V.) Title: Stochastic Model of Adsorption of Particles on Macromolecules at an Arbitrary Filling Source: JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 43 (1): 48-52 FEB 2008 Abstract: The theory of adsorption of particles on macromolecules is considered. The theory is based on the notion that the adsorption is a discrete Markovian process. In the context of this theory the average number and the variance of the number of ligands adsorbed on macromolecules are calculated exactly. The results are compared with the frequently used approximation where the number of adsorbed particles is smaller than that in the solution. It is shown that for small values of the equilibrium constant the exact and approximate values coincide practically. ISSN: 1068-3372 DOI: 10.3103/S106833720801009x Record 47 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Kocharyan, AA (Kocharyan, A. A.) Title: Porosity criterion for hyperbolic voids and the cosmic microwave background Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 493 (3): L61-L63 JAN 2009 Abstract: The degree of randomness in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps has been shown to be measurable and indicative of the hyperbolic effect of voids on the propagation of the photon beams. In terms of an introduced porosity parameter, we now obtain the criterion for a hyperbolicity due to domination of voids in the line-of-sight direction. The criterion seems to be supported by the parameters of 30 Mpc scale voids revealed by the galactic redshift surveys. The importance of the geometrical effect of the voids is also due to their possible role in the temperature independent ellipticity of the excursion sets, as well as in the nature of dark energy. The role of possible larger scale inhomogeneities, from superclusters to semi-Hubble scale, in this effect remains yet unclear. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200811317 Record 48 of 499 Author(s): Donnarumma, I (Donnarumma, I.); Vittorini, V (Vittorini, V.); Vercellone, S (Vercellone, S.); Del Monte, E (Del Monte, E.); Feroci, M (Feroci, M.); D'Ammando, F (D'Ammando, F.); Pacciani, L (Pacciani, L.); Chen, AW (Chen, A. W.); Tavani, M (Tavani, M.); Bulgarelli, A (Bulgarelli, A.); Giuliani, A (Giuliani, A.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Pucella, G (Pucella, G.); Argan, A (Argan, A.); Barbiellini, G (Barbiellini, G.); Boffelli, F (Boffelli, F.); Caraveo, P (Caraveo, P.); Cattaneo, PW (Cattaneo, P. W.); Cocco, V (Cocco, V.); Costa, E (Costa, E.); De Paris, G (De Paris, G.); Di Cocco, G (Di Cocco, G.); Evangelista, Y (Evangelista, Y.); Fiorini, M (Fiorini, M.); Froysland, T (Froysland, T.); Frutti, M (Frutti, M.); Fuschino, F (Fuschino, F.); Galli, M (Galli, M.); Gianotti, F (Gianotti, F.); Labanti, C (Labanti, C.); Lapshov, I (Lapshov, I.); Lazzarotto, F (Lazzarotto, F.); Lipari, P (Lipari, P.); Marisaldi, M (Marisaldi, M.); Mastropietro, M (Mastropietro, M.); Mereghetti, S (Mereghetti, S.); Morelli, E (Morelli, E.); Morselli, A (Morselli, A.); Pellizzoni, A (Pellizzoni, A.); Perotti, F (Perotti, F.); Picozza, P (Picozza, P.); Porrovecchio, G (Porrovecchio, G.); Prest, M (Prest, M.); Rapisarda, M (Rapisarda, M.); Rappoldi, A (Rappoldi, A.); Rubini, A (Rubini, A.); Soffitta, P (Soffitta, P.); Trifoglio, M (Trifoglio, M.); Trois, A (Trois, A.); Vallazza, E (Vallazza, E.); Zambra, A (Zambra, A.); Zanello, D (Zanello, D.); Pittori, C (Pittori, C.); Santolamazza, P (Santolamazza, P.); Verrecchia, F (Verrecchia, F.); Giommi, P (Giommi, P.); Colafrancesco, S (Colafrancesco, S.); Salotti, L (Salotti, L.); Villata, M (Villata, M.); Raiteri, CM (Raiteri, C. M.); Chen, WP (Chen, W. P.); Efimova, NV (Efimova, N. V.); Jordan, B (Jordan, B.); Konstantinova, TS (Konstantinova, T. S.); Koptelova, E (Koptelova, E.); Kurtanidze, OM (Kurtanidze, O. M.); Larionov, VM (Larionov, V. M.); Ros, JA (Ros, J. A.); Sadun, AC (Sadun, A. C.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Balestra, S (Balestra, S.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Gonzalez, JB (Becerra Gonzalez, J.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Tridon, DB (Tridon, D. Borla); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Del Pozo, ED (De Cea Del Pozo, E.); Reyes, RD (Reyes, R. De Los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Elsaesser, D (Elsaesser, D.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hadasch, D (Hadasch, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne-Monch, D (Hoehne-Moench, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moldon, J (Moldon, J.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sitarek, J (Sitarek, J.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.); Acciari, V (Acciari, V.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Arlen, T (Arlen, T.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bradbury, SM (Bradbury, S. M.); Buckley, JH (Buckley, J. H.); Bugaev, V (Bugaev, V.); Butt, Y (Butt, Y.); Byrum, K (Byrum, K.); Cannon, A (Cannon, A.); Cesarini, A (Cesarini, A.); Chow, YC (Chow, Y. C.); Ciupik, L (Ciupik, L.); Cogan, P (Cogan, P.); Colin, P (Colin, P.); Cui, W (Cui, W.); Daniel, MK (Daniel, M. K.); Dickherber, R (Dickherber, R.); Duke, C (Duke, C.); Ergin, T (Ergin, T.); Fegan, SJ (Fegan, S. J.); Finley, JP (Finley, J. P.); Finnegan, G (Finnegan, G.); Fortin, P (Fortin, P.); Furniss, A (Furniss, A.); Gall, D (Gall, D.); Gillanders, GH (Gillanders, G. H.); Guenette, R (Guenette, R.); Gyuk, G (Gyuk, G.); Grube, J (Grube, J.); Hanna, D (Hanna, D.); Holder, J (Holder, J.); Horan, D (Horan, D.); Hui, CM (Hui, C. M.); Humensky, TB (Humensky, T. Brian); Imran, A (Imran, A.); Kaaret, P (Kaaret, P.); Karlsson, N (Karlsson, N.); Kertzman, M (Kertzman, M.); Kieda, D (Kieda, D.); Kildea, J (Kildea, J.); Konopelko, A (Konopelko, A.); Krawczynski, H (Krawczynski, H.); Krennrich, F (Krennrich, F.); Lang, MJ (Lang, M. J.); LeBohec, S (LeBohec, S.); Maier, G (Maier, G.); McCann, A (McCann, A.); McCutcheon, M (McCutcheon, M.); Milovanovic, A (Milovanovic, A.); Moriarty, P (Moriarty, P.); Nagai, T (Nagai, T.); Ong, RA (Ong, R. A.); Otte, AN (Otte, A. N.); Pandel, D (Pandel, D.); Perkins, JS (Perkins, J. S.); Pichel, A (Pichel, A.); Pohl, M (Pohl, M.); Ragan, K (Ragan, K.); Reyes, LC (Reyes, L. C.); Reynolds, PT (Reynolds, P. T.); Roache, E (Roache, E.); Rose, HJ (Rose, H. J.); Schroedter, M (Schroedter, M.); Sembroski, GH (Sembroski, G. H.); Smith, AW (Smith, A. W.); Steele, D (Steele, D.); Swordy, SP (Swordy, S. P.); Theiling, M (Theiling, M.); Toner, JA (Toner, J. A.); Valcarcel, L (Valcarcel, L.); Varlotta, A (Varlotta, A.); Wakely, SP (Wakely, S. P.); Ward, JE (Ward, J. E.); Weekes, TC (Weekes, T. C.); Weinstein, A (Weinstein, A.); Williams, DA (Williams, D. A.); Wissel, S (Wissel, S.); Wood, M (Wood, M.); Zitzer, B (Zitzer, B.) Group Author(s): AGILE Team; GASP-WEBT Team; MAGIC Collaboration; VERITAS Collaboration Title: THE JUNE 2008 FLARE OF MARKARIAN 421 FROM OPTICAL TO TeV ENERGIES Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 691 (1): L13-L19 JAN 20 2009 Abstract: We present optical, X-ray, high-energy ((sic) 30 GeV) and very high energy ((sic) 100 GeV; VHE) observations of the high-frequency peaked blazar Mrk 421 taken between 2008 May 24 and June 23. A high-energy gamma-ray signal was detected by AGILE with root TS = 4.5 between June 9 and 15, with F(E > 100 MeV) = 42(-12)(+14) x 10(-8) photons cm(-2) s(-1). This flaring state is brighter than the average flux observed by EGRET by a factor of similar to 3, but still consistent with the highest EGRET flux. In hard X-rays (20-60 keV) SuperAGILE resolved a five-day flare (June 9-15) peaking at similar to 55 mCrab. SuperAGILE, RXTE/ASM and Swift/BAT data show a correlated flaring structure between soft and hard X-rays. Hints of the same flaring behavior are also detected in the simultaneous optical data provided by the GASPWEBT. A Swift/XRT observation near the flaring maximum revealed the highest 2-10 keV flux ever observed from this source, of 2.6 x 10(-9) erg cm(-2) s(-1) (i.e. > 100 mCrab). A peak synchrotron energy of similar to 3 keV was derived, higher than typical values of similar to 0.5-1 keV. VHE observations with MAGIC and VERITAS between June 6 and 8 showed the flux peaking in a bright state, well correlated with the X-rays. This extraordinary set of simultaneous data, covering a 12-decade spectral range, allowed for a deep analysis of the spectral energy distribution as well as of correlated light curves. The gamma-ray flare can be interpreted within the framework of the synchrotron self-Compton model in terms of a rapid acceleration of leptons in the jet. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/691/1/L13 Record 49 of 499 Author(s): Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Balestra, S (Balestra, S.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Gonzalez, JB (Becerra Gonzalez, J.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Tridon, DB (Borla Tridon, D.); BoschRamon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (De Cea del Pozo, E.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Elsaesser, D (Elsaesser, D.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hadasch, D (Hadasch, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne-Monch, D (Hoehne-Moench, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moldon, J (Moldon, J.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sitarek, J (Sitarek, J.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: DISCOVERY OF A VERY HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY SIGNAL FROM THE 3C 66A/B REGION Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 692 (1): L29-L33 FEB 10 2009 Abstract: The MAGIC telescope observed the region around the distant blazar 3C 66A for 54.2 hr in 2007 August-December. The observations resulted in the discovery of a gamma-ray source centered at celestial coordinates R.A. = 2(h)23(m)12(s) and decl.=43 degrees 0'.7 (MAGIC J0223+430), coinciding with the nearby radio galaxy 3C 66B. A possible association of the excess with the blazar 3C 66A is discussed. The energy spectrum of MAGIC J0223+430 follows a power law with a normalization of (1.7 +/- 0.3(stat) +/- 0.6(syst)) x 10(-11) TeV-1 cm(-2) s(-1) at 300 GeV and a photon index Gamma = -3.10 +/- 0.31(stat) +/- 0.2(syst). DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/692/1/L29 Record 50 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); Barres de Almeida, U (Barres de Almeida, U.); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Becherini, Y (Becherini, Y.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); DjannatiAtai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); MartineauHuynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, C (Medina, C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J-F.); Wilhelmi, ED (de Ona Wilhelmi, E.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Group Author(s): H ESS Collaboration Title: Energy Spectrum of Cosmic-Ray Electrons at TeV Energies Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 101 (26): Art. No. 261104 DEC 31 2008 Abstract: The very large collection area of ground-based gamma-ray telescopes gives them a substantial advantage over balloon or satellite based instruments in the detection of very-highenergy (> 600 GeV) cosmic-ray electrons. Here we present the electron spectrum derived from data taken with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes. In this measurement, the first of this type, we are able to extend the measurement of the electron spectrum beyond the range accessible to direct measurements. We find evidence for a substantial steepening in the energy spectrum above 600 GeV compared to lower energies. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 261104 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.261104 Record 51 of 499 Author(s): Saakian, DB (Saakian, D. B.) Title: Evolution models with base substitutions, insertions, deletions, and selection Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 78 (6): Art. No. 061920 Part 1 DEC 2008 Abstract: The evolution model with parallel mutation-selection scheme is solved for the case when selection is accompanied by base substitutions, insertions, and deletions. The fitness is assumed to be either a single-peak function (i.e., having one finite discontinuity) or a smooth function of the Hamming distance from the reference sequence. The mean fitness is calculated exactly in large-genome limit. In the case of insertions and deletions the evolution characteristics depend on the choice of reference sequence. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 061920 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.061920 Record 52 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); De Almeida, UB (De Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chaves, R (Chaves, R.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. De Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puehlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: HESS OBSERVATIONS OF THE PROMPT AND AFTERGLOW PHASES OF GRB 060602B Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 690 (2): 1068-1073 JAN 10 2009 Abstract: We report on the first completely simultaneous observation of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) using an array of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes, which is sensitive to photons in the very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray range (greater than or similar to 100 GeV). On 2006 June 2, the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) registered an unusually soft gamma-ray burst (GRB 060602B). The burst position was under observation using the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) at the time the burst occurred. Data were taken before, during, and after the burst. A total of 5 hr of observations were obtained during the night of 2006 June 2-3, and five additional hours were obtained over the next three nights. No VHE gamma-ray signal was found during the period covered by the HESS observations. The 99% confidence level flux upper limit (> 1 TeV) for the prompt phase (9 s) of GRB 060602B is 2.9 x 10(-9) erg cm(-2) s(1). Due to the very soft BAT spectrum of the burst compared with other Swift GRBs and its proximity to the Galactic center, the burst is likely associated with a Galactic X-ray burster, although the possibility of it being a cosmological GRB cannot be ruled out. We discuss the implications of our flux limits in the context of these two bursting scenarios. ISSN: 0004-637X DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/690/2/1068 Record 53 of 499 Author(s): Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Tridon, DB (Tridon, D. Borla); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (del Pozo, E. de Cea); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Mendez, C. Delgado); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Elsaesser, D (Elsaesser, D.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Lopez, R. J. Garcia); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hadasch, D (Hadasch, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hoehne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchadesa, N (Puchadesa, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Ruegamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaeae, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sitarek, J (Sitarek, J.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Improving the performance of the single-dish Cherenkov telescope MAGIC through the use of signal timing Source: ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 30 (6): 293-305 JAN 2009 Abstract: The Cherenkov light flashes produced by extensive air showers are very short in time. A high bandwidth and fast digitizing readout, therefore, can minimize the influence of the background from the light of the night sky, and improve the performance in Cherenkov telescopes. The time structure of the Cherenkov image can further be used in single-dish Cherenkov telescopes as an additional parameter to reduce the background from unwanted hadronic showers. A description of an analysis method which makes use of the time information and the subsequent improvement on the performance of the MAGIC telescope (especially after the upgrade with an ultra fast 2 GSamples/s digitization system in February 2007) will be presented. The use of timing information in the analysis of the new MAGIC data reduces the background by a factor two, which in turn results in an enhancement of about a factor 1.4 of the flux sensitivity to point-like sources, as tested on observations of the Crab Nebula. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0927-6505 DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2008.10.003 Record 54 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (De Cea del Pozo, E.); Reyes, RDL (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); PerezTorres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: VERY HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF STRONG FLARING ACTIVITY IN M87 IN 2008 FEBRUARY Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 685 (1): L23-L26 SEP 20 2008 Abstract: M87 is the only known nonblazar radio galaxy to emit very high energy (VHE) gamma rays. During a monitoring program of M87, a rapid flare in VHE gamma-rays was detected by the MAGIC telescope in early 2008. The flux was found to be variable above 350 GeV on a timescale as short as 1 day at a significance level of 5.6 sigma. The highest measured flux reached 15% of the Crab Nebula flux. We observed several substantial changes of the flux level during the 13 day observing period. The flux at lower energies (150-350 GeV), instead, is compatible with being constant. The energy spectrum can be described by a power law with a photon index of 2.30 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.20(syst). The observed day-scale flux variability at VHE prefers the M87 core as source of the emission and implies that either the emission region is very compact (just a few Schwarzschild radii) or the Doppler factor of the emitting blob is rather large in the case of a nonexpanding emission region. Record 55 of 499 Author(s): Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (De Cea del Pozo, E.); Reyes, RD (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: FIRST BOUNDS ON THE HIGH-ENERGY EMISSION FROM ISOLATED WOLFRAYET BINARY SYSTEMS Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 685 (1): L71-L74 SEP 20 2008 Abstract: High-energy gamma-ray emission is theoretically expected to arise in tight binary star systems (with high mass loss and high-velocity winds), although the evidence of this relationship has proven to be elusive so far. Here we present the first bounds on this putative emission from isolated Wolf-Rayet (WR) star binaries, WR 147 and WR 146, obtained from observations with the MAGIC telescope. Record 56 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berdyugin, A (Berdyugin, A.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RD (Reyes, R. de Los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (GarciaLopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (OnaWilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: MAGIC observations of PG 1553+113 during a multiwavelength campaign in July 2006 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 493 (2): 467-469 JAN 2009 Abstract: The active galactic nucleus PG1553+113 was observed by the MAGIC telescope in July 2006 during a multiwavelength campaign, in which telescopes in the optical, X-ray, and very high energies participated. Although the MAGIC data were affected by strong atmospheric absorption (calima), they were analyzed after applying a correction. In 8.5 h, a signal was detected with a significance of 5.0 sigma. The integral flux above 150 GeV was (2.6 +/- 0.9) x 10(-7) ph s(-1) m(-2). By fitting the differential energy spectrum with a power law, a spectral index of -4.1 +/- 0.3 was obtained. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079048 Record 57 of 499 Author(s): Asatrian, HM (Asatrian, H. M.); Greub, C (Greub, C.); Pecjak, BD (Pecjak, B. D.) Title: Next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to (B)over-bar -> X(u)l(v)over-bar in the shapefunction region Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 78 (11): Art. No. 114028 DEC 2008 Abstract: The inclusive decay (B) over bar -> X(u)l (v) over bar is of much interest because of its potential to constrain the CKM element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar. Experimental cuts required to suppress charm background restrict measurements of this decay to the shape-function region, where the hadronic final state carries a large energy but only a moderate invariant mass. In this kinematic region, the differential decay distributions satisfy a factorization formula of the form H center dot J circle times S, where S is the nonperturbative shape function, and the object H center dot J is a perturbatively calculable hard-scattering kernel. In this paper, we present the calculation of the hard function H at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbation theory. Combined with the known NNLO result for the jet function J, this completes the perturbative part of the NNLO calculation for this process. ISSN: 1550-7998 Article Number: 114028 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.114028 Record 58 of 499 Author(s): Karakhanyan, D (Karakhanyan, D.); Khachatryan, S (Khachatryan, Sh.) Title: Solutions to the Yang-Baxter equations with osp(q) (1 vertical bar 2) symmetry: Lax operators Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 808 (3): 525-545 FEB 21 2009 Abstract: We find a new 4 x 4 solution to the osp(q) (1 vertical bar 2)-invariant Yang-Baxter equation with simple dependence on the spectral parameter and propose 2 x 2 matrix expressions for the corresponding Lax operator. The general inhomogeneous universal spectral-parameter dependent R-matrix is derived. It is proven, that there are two independent solutions to the homogeneous osp(q) (1 vertical bar 2)-invariant YBE, defined on the fundamental threedimensional representations. One of them is the particular case of the universal matrix, while the second one does not admit generalization to the higher-dimensional cases. Also the 3 x 3 matrix expression of the Lax operator is found, which have a well-defined limit at q --> 1. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.09.001 Record 59 of 499 Author(s): Izmailian, NS (Izmailian, N. Sh.); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kum) Title: Boundary conditions and amplitude ratios for finite-size corrections of a one-dimensional quantum spin model Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 808 (3): 613-624 FEB 21 2009 Abstract: We study the influence of boundary conditions on the finite-size corrections of a onedimensional (I D) quantum spin model by exact and perturbative theoretic calculations. We obtain two new infinite sets of universal amplitude ratios for the finite-size correction terms of the I D quantum spin model of N sites with free and antiperiodic boundary conditions. The results for the lowest two orders are in perfect agreement with a perturbative conformal field theory scenario proposed by Cardy [J. Cardy, Nucl. Phys. B 270 (1986) 186]. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.09.009 Record 60 of 499 Author(s): Abdullin, S (Abdullin, S.); Abramov, V (Abramov, V.); Acharya, B (Acharya, B.); Adam, N (Adam, N.); Adams, M (Adams, M.); Akchurin, N (Akchurin, N.); Akgun, U (Akgun, U.); Albayrak, E (Albayrak, E.); Anderson, E (Anderson, E. W.); Antchev, G (Antchev, G.); Arcidy, M (Arcidy, M.); Ayan, S (Ayan, S.); Aydin, S (Aydin, S.); Aziz, T (Aziz, T.); Baarmand, M (Baarmand, M.); Babich, K (Babich, K.); Baden, D (Baden, D.); Bakirci, M (Bakirci, M. N.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sudeshna); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sunanda); Bard, R (Bard, R.); Barnes, V (Barnes, V.); Bawa, H (Bawa, H.); Baiatian, G (Baiatian, G.); Bencze, G (Bencze, G.); Beri, S (Beri, S.); Berntzon, L (Berntzon, L.); Bhandari, V (Bhandari, V.); Bhatnagar, V (Bhatnagar, V.); Bhatti, A (Bhatti, A.); Bodek, A (Bodek, A.); Bose, S (Bose, S.); Bose, T (Bose, T.); Budd, H (Budd, H.); Burchesky, K (Burchesky, K.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Cankocak, K (Cankocak, K.); Carrell, K (Carrell, K.); Cerci, S (Cerci, S.); Chendvankar, S (Chendvankar, S.); Chung, Y (Chung, Y.); Clarida, W (Clarida, W.); Cremaldi, L (Cremaldi, L.); Cushman, P (Cushman, P.); Damgov, J (Damgov, J.); de Barbaro, P (de Barbaro, P.); Debbins, P (Debbins, P.); Deliomeroglu, M (Deliomeroglu, M.); Demianov, A (Demianov, A.); de Visser, T (de Visser, T.); Deshpande, P (Deshpande, P. V.); Diaz, J (Diaz, J.); Dimitrov, L (Dimitrov, L.); Dugad, S (Dugad, S.); Dumanoglu, I (Dumanoglu, I.); Duru, F (Duru, F.); Efthymiopoulos, I (Efthymiopoulos, I.); Elias, J (Elias, J.); Elvira, D (Elvira, D.); Emeliantchik, I (Emeliantchik, I.); Eno, S (Eno, S.); Ershov, A (Ershov, A.); Erturk, S (Erturk, S.); Esen, S (Esen, S.); Eskut, E (Eskut, E.); Fenyvesi, A (Fenyvesi, A.); Fisher, W (Fisher, W.); Freeman, J (Freeman, J.); Ganguli, S (Ganguli, S. N.); Gaultney, V (Gaultney, V.); Gamsizkan, H (Gamsizkan, H.); Gavrilov, V (Gavrilov, V.); Genchev, V (Genchev, V.); Gleyzer, S (Gleyzer, S.); Golutvin, I (Golutvin, I.); Goncharov, P (Goncharov, P.); Grassi, T (Grassi, T.); Green, D (Green, D.); Gribushin, A (Gribushin, A.); Grinev, B (Grinev, B.); Guchait, M (Guchait, M.); Gurtu, A (Gurtu, A.); Guler, AM (Gueler, A. 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M.); Reddy, L (Reddy, L.); Reidy, J (Reidy, J.); Rogalev, E (Rogalev, E.); Roh, Y (Roh, Y.); Rohlf, J (Rohlf, J.); Ronzhin, A (Ronzhin, A.); Ruchti, R (Ruchti, R.); Ryazanov, A (Ryazanov, A.); Safronov, G (Safronov, G.); Sanders, D (Sanders, D. A.); Sanzeni, C (Sanzeni, C.); Sarycheva, L (Sarycheva, L.); Satyanarayana, B (Satyanarayana, B.); Schmidt, I (Schmidt, I.); Sekmen, S (Sekmen, S.); Semenov, S (Semenov, S.); Senchishin, V (Senchishin, V.); Sergeyev, S (Sergeyev, S.); Serin, M (Serin, M.); Sever, R (Sever, R.); Singh, B (Singh, B.); Singh, J (Singh, J. B.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Skuja, A (Skuja, A.); Sharma, S (Sharma, S.); Sherwood, B (Sherwood, B.); Shumeiko, N (Shumeiko, N.); Smirnov, V (Smirnov, V.); Sogut, K (Sogut, K.); Sonmez, N (Sonmez, N.); Sorokin, P (Sorokin, P.); Spezziga, M (Spezziga, M.); Stefanovich, R (Stefanovich, R.); Stolin, V (Stolin, V.); Sudhakar, K (Sudhakar, K.); Sulak, L (Sulak, L.); Suzuki, I (Suzuki, I.); Talov, V (Talov, V.); Teplov, K (Teplov, K.); Thomas, R (Thomas, R.); Tonwar, S (Tonwar, S.); Topakli, H (Topakli, H.); Tully, C (Tully, C.); Turchanovich, L (Turchanovich, L.); Ulyanov, A (Ulyanov, A.); Vanini, A (Vanini, A.); Vankov, I (Vankov, I.); Vardanyan, I (Vardanyan, I.); Varela, F (Varela, F.); Vergili, M (Vergili, M.); Verma, P (Verma, P.); Vesztergombi, G (Vesztergombi, G.); Vidal, R (Vidal, R.); Vishnevskiy, A (Vishnevskiy, A.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Vodopiyanov, I (Vodopiyanov, I.); Volobouev, I (Volobouev, I.); Volkov, A (Volkov, A.); Volodko, A (Volodko, A.); Wang, L (Wang, L.); Werner, J (Werner, J.); Wetstein, M (Wetstein, M.); Winn, D (Winn, D.); Wigmans, R (Wigmans, R.); Whitmore, J (Whitmore, J.); Wu, S (Wu, S. X.); Yazgan, E (Yazgan, E.); Yetkin, T (Yetkin, T.); Zalan, P (Zalan, P.); Zarubin, A (Zarubin, A.); Zeyrek, M (Zeyrek, M.) Group Author(s): CMS HCAL Collaborations Title: Design, performance, and calibration of the CMS hadron-outer calorimeter Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 57 (3): 653-663 OCT 2008 Abstract: The Outer Hadron Calorimeter (HCAL HO) of the CMS detector is designed to measure the energy that is not contained by the barrel (HCAL HB) and electromagnetic (ECAL EB) calorimeters. Due to space limitation the barrel calorimeters do not contain completely the hadronic shower and an outer calorimeter (HO) was designed, constructed and inserted in the muon system of CMS to measure the energy leakage. Testing and calibration of the HO was carried out in a 300 GeV/c test beam that improved the linearity and resolution. HO will provide a net improvement in missing E (T) measurements at LHC energies. Information from HO will also be used for the muon trigger in CMS. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0756-6 Record 61 of 499 Author(s): de Wit, TD (de Wit, Thierry Dudok); Chilingarian, AA (Chilingarian, Ashot A.); Karapetyan, GG (Karapetyan, Grigori G.) Title: Techniques for characterizing weak transients in cosmic ray records, as measured by neutron monitor networks Source: ACTA GEOPHYSICA, 57 (1): 102-115 MAR 2009 Abstract: The analysis of weak variations in the energetic particle flux, as detected by neutron or muon monitors, can often be considerably improved by analysing data from monitor networks and thereby exploiting the spatial coherence of the flux. We present a statistical framework for carrying out such an analysis and discuss its physical interpretation. Two other applications are also presented: filling data gaps and removing trends. This study focuses on the method and its various uses. ISSN: 1895-6572 DOI: 10.2478/s11600-008-0038-6 Record 62 of 499 Author(s): Jung, E (Jung, Eylee); Hwang, MR (Hwang, Mi-Ra); Park, D (Park, Daekil); Tamaryan, L (Tamaryan, Levon); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, Sayatnova) Title: THREE-QUBIT GROVERIAN MEASURE Source: QUANTUM INFORMATION & COMPUTATION, 8 (10): 925-942 NOV 2008 Abstract: The Groverian measures are analytically computed in various types of three-qubit states. The final results are also expressed in terms of local-unitary invariant quantities in each type. This fact reflects the manifest local-unitary invariance of the Groverian measure. It is also shown that the analytical expressions for various types have correct limits to other types. For some types (type 4 and type 5) we failed to compute the analytical expression of the Groverian measure in this paper. However, from the consideration of local-unitary invariants we have shown that the Groverian measure in type 4 should be independent of the phase factor phi, which appear in the three-qubit state \psi >. This fact with geometric interpretation on the Groverian measure may enable us to derive the analytical expressions for general arbitrary three-qubit states in near future. ISSN: 1533-7146 Record 63 of 499 Author(s): Danagulyan, AS (Danagulyan, A. S.); Balabekyan, AR (Balabekyan, A. R.); Hovhannisyan, GH (Hovhannisyan, G. H.); Demekhina, NA (Demekhina, N. A.); Adam, J (Adam, J.); Kalinnikov, V (Kalinnikov, Vg.); Krivopustov, MI (Krivopustov, M. I.); TsoupkoSitmkov, VM (Tsoupko-Sitmkov, V. M.) Title: Isoeffect in reactions on enriched tin isotopes with C-12 ions at 2.2A GeV energy Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 814: 109-117 DEC 15 2008 Abstract: The analysis of isotope effect in experimental data from reactions on enriched tin isotopes with C-12-ions at energy 26.4 GeV is presented and compared with previous data obtained in protons, deuterons induced reactions on the same targets. Dependence of the target isospin is observed for different mass reaction products. The parameterization of cross-section ratios in frames of known empiric relations is made. The obtained parameter B behavior is discussed in the range of light and heavy products and for targets with different isotope composition. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. ISSN: 0375-9474 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.10.007 Record 64 of 499 Author(s): Aamodt, K (Aamodt, K.); Quintana, AA (Quintana, A. Abrahantes); Achenbach, R (Achenbach, R.); Acounis, S (Acounis, S.); Adamova, D (Adamova, D.); Adler, C (Adler, C.); Aggarwal, M (Aggarwal, M.); Agnese, F (Agnese, F.); Rinella, GA (Rinella, G. Aglieri); Ahammed, Z (Ahammed, Z.); Ahmad, A (Ahmad, A.); Ahmad, N (Ahmad, N.); Ahmad, S (Ahmad, S.); Akindinov, A (Akindinov, A.); Akishin, P (Akishin, P.); Aleksandrov, D (Aleksandrov, D.); Alessandro, B (Alessandro, B.); Alfaro, R (Alfaro, R.); Alfarone, G (Alfarone, G.); Alici, A (Alici, A.); Alme, J (Alme, J.); Alt, T (Alt, T.); Altinpinar, S (Altinpinar, S.); Amend, W (Amend, W.); Andrei, C (Andrei, C.); Andres, Y (Andres, Y.); Andronic, A (Andronic, A.); Anelli, G (Anelli, G.); Anfreville, M (Anfreville, M.); Angelov, V (Angelov, V.); Anzo, A (Anzo, A.); Anson, C (Anson, C.); Anticic, T (Anticic, T.); Antonenko, V (Antonenko, V.); Antonczyk, D (Antonczyk, D.); Antinori, F (Antinori, F.); Antinori, S (Antinori, S.); Antonioli, P (Antonioli, P.); Aphecetche, L (Aphecetche, L.); Appelshauser, H (Appelshaeuser, H.); Aprodu, V (Aprodu, V.); Arba, M (Arba, M.); Arcelli, S (Arcelli, S.); Argentieri, A (Argentieri, A.); Armesto, N (Armesto, N.); Arnaldi, R (Arnaldi, R.); Arefiev, A (Arefiev, A.); Arsene, I (Arsene, I.); Asryan, A (Asryan, A.); Augustinus, A (Augustinus, A.); Awes, TC (Awes, T. C.); Aysto, J (Aeysto, J.); Azmi, MD (Azmi, M. Danish); Bablock, S (Bablock, S.); Badala, A (Badala, A.); Badyal, SK (Badyal, S. K.); Baechler, J (Baechler, J.); Bagnasco, S (Bagnasco, S.); Bailhache, R (Bailhache, R.); Bala, R (Bala, R.); Baldisseri, A (Baldisseri, A.); Baldit, A (Baldit, A.); Ban, J (Ban, J.); Barbera, R (Barbera, R.); Barberis, PL (Barberis, P. -L.); Barbet, JM (Barbet, J. M.); Barnafoldi, G (Barnaefoldi, G.); Barret, V (Barret, V.); Bartke, J (Bartke, J.); Bartos, D (Bartos, D.); Basile, M (Basile, M.); Basmanov, V (Basmanov, V.); Bastid, N (Bastid, N.); Batigne, G (Batigne, G.); Batyunya, B (Batyunya, B.); Baudot, J (Baudot, J.); Baumann, C (Baumann, C.); Bearden, I (Bearden, I.); Becker, B (Becker, B.); Belikov, J (Belikov, J.); Bellwied, R (Bellwied, R.); Belmont-Moreno, E (Belmont-Moreno, E.); Belogianni, A (Belogianni, A.); Belyaev, S (Belyaev, S.); Benato, A (Benato, A.); Beney, JL (Beney, J. 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Yun); Yushmanov, I (Yushmanov, I.); Yuting, B (Yuting, B.); Zabrodin, E (Zabrodin, E.); Zagato, S (Zagato, S.); Zagreev, B (Zagreev, B.); Zaharia, P (Zaharia, P.); Zalite, A (Zalite, A.); Zampa, G (Zampa, G.); Zampolli, C (Zampolli, C.); Zanevskiy, Y (Zanevskiy, Y.); Zarochentsev, A (Zarochentsev, A.); Zaudtke, O (Zaudtke, O.); Zavada, P (Zavada, P.); Zbroszczyk, H (Zbroszczyk, H.); Zepeda, A (Zepeda, A.); Zeter, V (Zeter, V.); Zgura, I (Zgura, I.); Zhalov, M (Zhalov, M.); Zhou, D (Zhou, D.); Zhou, S (Zhou, S.); Zhu, G (Zhu, G.); Zichichi, A (Zichichi, A.); Zinchenko, A (Zinchenko, A.); Zinovjev, G (Zinovjev, G.); Zoccarato, Y (Zoccarato, Y.); Zubarev, A (Zubarev, A.); Zucchini, A (Zucchini, A.); Zuffa, M (Zuffa, M.) Title: The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC Source: JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 3: Art. No. S08002 AUG 2008 Abstract: ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is a general-purpose, heavy-ion detector at the CERN LHC which focuses on QCD, the strong-interaction sector of the Standard Model. It is designed to address the physics of strongly interacting matter and the quark-gluon plasma at extreme values of energy density and temperature in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Besides running with Pb ions, the physics programme includes collisions with lighter ions, lower energy running and dedicated proton-nucleus runs. ALICE will also take data with proton beams at the top LHC energy to collect reference data for the heavy-ion programme and to address several QCD topics for which ALICE is complementary to the other LHC detectors. The ALICE detector has been built by a collaboration including currently over 1000 physicists and engineers from 105 Institutes in 30 countries, Its overall dimensions are 16 x 16 x 26 m(3) with a total weight of approximately 10 000 t. The experiment consists of 18 different detector systems each with its own specific technology choice and design constraints, driven both by the physics requirements and the experimental conditions expected at LHC. The most stringent design constraint is to cope with the extreme particle multiplicity anticipated in central Pb-Pb collisions. The different subsystems were optimized to provide high-momentum resolution as well as excellent Particle Identification (PID) over a broad range in momentum, up to the highest multiplicities predicted for LHC. This will allow for comprehensive studies of hadrons, electrons, muons, and photons produced in the collision of heavy nuclei. Most detector systems are scheduled to be installed and ready for data taking by mid-2008 when the LHC is scheduled to start operation, with the exception of parts of the Photon Spectrometer (PHOS), Transition Radiation Detector (TRD) and Electro Magnetic Calorimeter (EMCal). These detectors will be completed for the highluminosity ion run expected in 2010. This paper describes in detail the detector components as installed for the first data taking in the summer of 2008. ISSN: 1748-0221 Article Number: S08002 Record 65 of 499 Author(s): Aad, G (Aad, G.); Abat, E (Abat, E.); Abdallah, J (Abdallah, J.); Abdelalim, AA (Abdelalim, A. A.); Abdesselam, A (Abdesselam, A.); Abdinov, O (Abdinov, O.); Abi, BA (Abi, B. A.); Abolins, M (Abolins, M.); Abramowicz, H (Abramowicz, H.); Acerbi, E (Acerbi, E.); Acharya, BS (Acharya, B. S.); Achenbach, R (Achenbach, R.); Ackers, M (Ackers, M.); Adams, DL (Adams, D. L.); Adamyan, F (Adamyan, F.); Addy, TN (Addy, T. N.); Aderholz, M (Aderholz, M.); Adorisio, C (Adorisio, C.); Adragna, P (Adragna, P.); Aharrouche, M (Aharrouche, M.); Ahlen, SP (Ahlen, S. P.); Ahles, F (Ahles, F.); Ahmad, A (Ahmad, A.); Ahmed, H (Ahmed, H.); Aielli, G (Aielli, G.); Akesson, PF (Akesson, P. F.); Akesson, TPA (Akesson, T. P. 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M.); Zajac, J (Zajac, J.); Zajacova, Z (Zajacova, Z.); Zalite, AY (Zalite, A. Yu.); Zalite, YK (Zalite, Yo. K.); Zaneo, L (Zaneo, L.); Zarzhitsky, P (Zarzhitsky, P.); Zaytsev, A (Zaytsev, A.); Zdrazil, M (Zdrazil, M.); Zeitnitz, C (Zeitnitz, C.); Zeller, M (Zeller, M.); Zema, PF (Zema, P. F.); Zendler, C (Zendler, C.); Zenin, AV (Zenin, A. V.); Zenis, T (Zenis, T.); Zenonos, Z (Zenonos, Z.); Zenz, S (Zenz, S.); Zerwas, D (Zerwas, D.); Zhang, H (Zhang, H.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zheng, W (Zheng, W.); Zhang, X (Zhang, X.); Zhao, L (Zhao, L.); Zhao, T (Zhao, T.); Zhao, X (Zhao, X.); Zhao, Z (Zhao, Z.); Zhelezko, A (Zhelezko, A.); Zhemchugov, A (Zhemchugov, A.); Zheng, S (Zheng, S.); Zhichao, L (Zhichao, L.); Zhou, B (Zhou, B.); Zhou, N (Zhou, N.); Zhou, S (Zhou, S.); Zhou, Y (Zhou, Y.); Zhu, CG (Zhu, C. G.); Zhu, HZ (Zhu, H. Z.); Zhuang, XA (Zhuang, X. A.); Zhuravlov, V (Zhuravlov, V.); Zilka, B (Zilka, B.); Zimin, NI (Zimin, N. I.); Zimmermann, S (Zimmermann, S.); Ziolkowski, M (Ziolkowski, M.); Zitoun, R (Zitoun, R.); Zivkovic, L (Zivkovic, L.); Zmouchko, VV (Zmouchko, V. V.); Zobernig, G (Zobernig, G.); Zoccoli, A (Zoccoli, A.); Zoeller, MM (Zoeller, M. M.); Zolnierowski, Y (Zolnierowski, Y.); Zsenei, A (Zsenei, A.); zur Nedden, M (zur Nedden, M.); Zychacek, V (Zychacek, V.) Title: The ATLAS Experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider Source: JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 3: Art. No. S08003 AUG 2008 Abstract: The ATLAS detector as installed in its experimental cavern at point 1 at CERN is described in this paper. A brief overview of the expected performance of the detector when the Large Hadron Collider begins operation is also presented. ISSN: 1748-0221 Article Number: S08003 Record 66 of 499 Author(s): Chatrchyan, S (Chatrchyan, S.); Hmayakyan, G (Hmayakyan, G.); Khachatryan, V (Khachatryan, V.); Sirunyan, AM (Sirunyan, A. M.); Adam, W (Adam, W.); Bauer, T (Bauer, T.); Bergauer, T (Bergauer, T.); Bergauer, H (Bergauer, H.); Dragicevic, M (Dragicevic, M.); Ero, J (Eroe, J.); Friedl, M (Friedl, M.); Fruhwirth, R (Fruehwirth, R.); Ghete, VM (Ghete, V. M.); Glaser, P (Glaser, P.); Hartl, C (Hartl, C.); Hoermann, N (Hoermann, N.); Hrubec, J (Hrubec, J.); Hansel, S (Haensel, S.); Jeitler, M (Jeitler, M.); Kastner, K (Kastner, K.); Krammer, M (Krammer, M.); de Abril, IM (de Abril, I. Magrans); Markytan, M (Markytan, M.); Mikulec, I (Mikulec, I.); Neuherz, B (Neuherz, B.); Noebauer, T (Noebauer, T.); Oberegger, M (Oberegger, M.); Padrta, M (Padrta, M.); Pernicka, M (Pernicka, M.); Porth, P (Porth, P.); Rohringer, H (Rohringer, H.); Schmid, S (Schmid, S.); Schreiner, T (Schreiner, T.); Stark, R (Stark, R.); Steininger, H (Steininger, H.); Strauss, J (Strauss, J.); Taurok, A (Taurok, A.); Uhl, D (Uhl, D.); Waltenberger, W (Waltenberger, W.); Walzel, G (Walzel, G.); Widl, E (Widl, E.); Wulz, CE (Wulz, C. -E.); Petrov, V (Petrov, V.); Prosolovich, V (Prosolovich, V.); Chekhovsky, V (Chekhovsky, V.); Dvornikov, O (Dvornikov, O.); Emeliantchik, I (Emeliantchik, I.); Litomin, A (Litomin, A.); Makarenko, V (Makarenko, V.); Marfin, I (Marfin, I.); Mossolov, V (Mossolov, V.); Shumeiko, N (Shumeiko, N.); Solin, A (Solin, A.); Stefanovitch, R (Stefanovitch, R.); Gonzalez, JS (Gonzalez, J. 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J.); Sehgal, V (Sehgal, V.); Williams, G (Williams, G.); Adam, N (Adam, N.); Chidzik, S (Chidzik, S.); Denes, P (Denes, P.); Elmer, P (Elmer, P.); Garmash, A (Garmash, A.); Gerbaudo, D (Gerbaudo, D.); Halyo, V (Halyo, V.); Jones, J (Jones, J.); Marlow, D (Marlow, D.); Olsen, J (Olsen, J.); Piroue, P (Piroue, P.); Stickland, D (Stickland, D.); Tully, C (Tully, C.); Werner, JS (Werner, J. S.); Wildish, T (Wildish, T.); Wynhoff, S (Wynhoff, S.); Xie, Z (Xie, Z.); Huang, XT (Huang, X. T.); Lopez, A (Lopez, A.); Mendez, H (Mendez, H.); Vargas, JER (Vargas, J. E. Ramirez); Zatserklyaniy, A (Zatserklyaniy, A.); Apresyan, A (Apresyan, A.); Arndt, K (Arndt, K.); Barnes, VE (Barnes, V. E.); Bolla, G (Bolla, G.); Bortoletto, D (Bortoletto, D.); Bujak, A (Bujak, A.); Everett, A (Everett, A.); Fahling, M (Fahling, M.); Garfinkel, AF (Garfinkel, A. F.); Gutay, L (Gutay, L.); Ippolito, N (Ippolito, N.); Kozhevnikov, Y (Kozhevnikov, Y.); Laasanen, AT (Laasanen, A. T.); Liu, C (Liu, C.); Maroussov, V (Maroussov, V.); Medved, S (Medved, S.); Merkel, P (Merkel, P.); Miller, DH (Miller, D. H.); Miyamoto, J (Miyamoto, J.); Neumeister, N (Neumeister, N.); Pompos, A (Pompos, A.); Roy, A (Roy, A.); Sedov, A (Sedov, A.); Shipsey, I (Shipsey, I.); Cuplov, V (Cuplov, V.); Parashar, N (Parashar, N.); Bargassa, P (Bargassa, P.); Lee, SJ (Lee, S. J.); Liu, JH (Liu, J. H.); Maronde, D (Maronde, D.); Matveev, M (Matveev, M.); Nussbaum, T (Nussbaum, T.); Padley, BP (Padley, B. P.); Roberts, J (Roberts, J.); Tumanov, A (Tumanov, A.); Bodek, A (Bodek, A.); Budd, H (Budd, H.); Cammin, J (Cammin, J.); Chung, YS (Chung, Y. S.); De Barbaro, P (De Barbaro, P.); Demina, R (Demina, R.); Ginther, G (Ginther, G.); Gotra, Y (Gotra, Y.); Korjenevski, S (Korjenevski, S.); Miner, DC (Miner, D. C.); Sakumoto, W (Sakumoto, W.); Slattery, P (Slattery, P.); Zielinski, M (Zielinski, M.); Bhatti, A (Bhatti, A.); Demortier, L (Demortier, L.); Goulianos, K (Goulianos, K.); Hatakeyama, K (Hatakeyama, K.); Mesropian, C (Mesropian, C.); Bartz, E (Bartz, E.); Chuang, SH (Chuang, S. H.); Doroshenko, J (Doroshenko, J.); Halkiadakis, E (Halkiadakis, E.); Jacques, PF (Jacques, P. F.); Khits, D (Khits, D.); Lath, A (Lath, A.); Macpherson, A (Macpherson, A.); Plano, R (Plano, R.); Rose, K (Rose, K.); Schnetzer, S (Schnetzer, S.); Somalwar, S (Somalwar, S.); Stone, R (Stone, R.); Watts, TL (Watts, T. L.); Cerizza, G (Cerizza, G.); Hollingsworth, M (Hollingsworth, M.); Lazoflores, J (Lazoflores, J.); Ragghianti, G (Ragghianti, G.); Spanier, S (Spanier, S.); York, A (York, A.); Aurisano, A (Aurisano, A.); Golyash, A (Golyash, A.); Kamon, T (Kamon, T.); Nguyen, CN (Nguyen, C. N.); Pivarski, J (Pivarski, J.); Safonov, A (Safonov, A.); Toback, D (Toback, D.); Weinberger, M (Weinberger, M.); Akchurin, N (Akchurin, N.); Berntzon, L (Berntzon, L.); Carrell, KW (Carrell, K. W.); Gumus, K (Gumus, K.); Jeong, C (Jeong, C.); Kim, H (Kim, H.); Lee, SW (Lee, S. W.); Mc Gonagill, BG (Mc Gonagill, B. G.); Roh, Y (Roh, Y.); Sill, A (Sill, A.); Spezziga, M (Spezziga, M.); Thomas, R (Thomas, R.); Volobouev, I (Volobouev, I.); Washington, E (Washington, E.); Wigmans, R (Wigmans, R.); Yazgan, E (Yazgan, E.); Bapty, T (Bapty, T.); Engh, D (Engh, D.); Florez, C (Florez, C.); Johns, W (Johns, W.); Keskinpala, T (Keskinpala, T.); Lopez, EL (Lopez, E. Luiggi); Neema, S (Neema, S.); Nordstrom, S (Nordstrom, S.); Pathak, S (Pathak, S.); Sheldon, P (Sheldon, P.); Andelin, D (Andelin, D.); Arenton, MW (Arenton, M. W.); Balazs, M (Balazs, M.); Buehler, M (Buehler, M.); Conetti, S (Conetti, S.); Cox, B (Cox, B.); Hirosky, R (Hirosky, R.); Humphrey, M (Humphrey, M.); Imlay, R (Imlay, R.); Ledovskoy, A (Ledovskoy, A.); Phillips, D (Phillips, D., II); Powell, H (Powell, H.); Ronquest, M (Ronquest, M.); Yohay, R (Yohay, R.); Anderson, M (Anderson, M.); Baek, YW (Baek, Y. W.); Bellinger, JN (Bellinger, J. N.); Bradley, D (Bradley, D.); Cannarsa, P (Cannarsa, P.); Carlsmith, D (Carlsmith, D.); Crotty, I (Crotty, I.); Dasu, S (Dasu, S.); Feyzi, F (Feyzi, F.); Gorski, T (Gorski, T.); Gray, L (Gray, L.); Grogg, KS (Grogg, K. S.); Grothe, M (Grothe, M.); Jaworski, M (Jaworski, M.); Klabbers, P (Klabbers, P.); Klukas, J (Klukas, J.); Lanaro, A (Lanaro, A.); Lazaridis, C (Lazaridis, C.); Leonard, J (Leonard, J.); Loveless, R (Loveless, R.); de Abril, MM (de Abril, M. Magrans); Mohapatra, A (Mohapatra, A.); Ott, G (Ott, G.); Smith, WH (Smith, W. H.); Weinberg, M (Weinberg, M.); Wenman, D (Wenman, D.); Atoian, GS (Atoian, G. S.); Dhawan, S (Dhawan, S.); Issakov, V (Issakov, V.); Neal, H (Neal, H.); Poblaguev, A (Poblaguev, A.); Zeller, ME (Zeller, M. E.); Abdullaeva, G (Abdullaeva, G.); Avezov, A (Avezov, A.); Fazylov, MI (Fazylov, M. I.); Gasanov, EM (Gasanov, E. M.); Khugaev, A (Khugaev, A.); Koblik, YN (Koblik, Y. N.); Nishonov, M (Nishonov, M.); Olimov, K (Olimov, K.); Umaraliev, A (Umaraliev, A.); Yuldashev, BS (Yuldashev, B. S.) Title: The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC Source: JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 3: Art. No. S08004 AUG 2008 Abstract: The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described. The detector operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. It was conceived to study proton-proton (and leadlead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 10(34)cm(-2)s(-1) (10(27)cm(-2)s(-1)). At the core of the CMS detector sits a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungstate scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brassscintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4 pi solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudo-rapidity coverage to high values (vertical bar eta vertical bar <= 5) assuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are a length of 21.6 m, a diameter of 14.6 m and a total weight of 12500 t. ISSN: 1748-0221 Article Number: S08004 Record 67 of 499 Author(s): Matinyan, SG (Matinyan, Sergei G.); Perel'man, ME (Perel'man, Mark E.) Title: To the theory of unstable states Source: PHYSICS LETTERS A, 372 (45): 6733-6734 NOV 10 2008 Abstract: Deviations of the decay law from exponents are discussing for a long time, however, experimental proofs of such deviations are absent. Here in the general form is shown that the conclusions about non-exponential contributions are due to the disregarding of advanced interactions, i.e. at principally non-relativistic considerations. We consider decay processes in the frame of interactions duration of the quantum field theory. We show that at this basis the usual exponential decay has place. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. ISSN: 0375-9601 DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2008.09.039 Record 68 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Kocharyan, AA (Kocharyan, A. A.) Title: Kolmogorov stochasticity parameter measuring the randomness in the cosmic microwave background Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 492 (2): L33-L34 DEC 2008 Abstract: The Kolmogorov stochasticity parameter (KSP) is applied to quantify the degree of randomness ( stochasticity) in the temperature maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation maps. It is shown that the KSP for the WMAP5 maps is about twice as high as that of the simulated maps for the concordance ACDM cosmological model, implying that a randomizing effect exists that has not been taken into account by the model. As was revealed earlier, underdense regions in the large scale matter distributions, i.e. the voids, possess hyperbolic and, hence, randomizing properties. The degree of randomness for the Cold Spot appears to be about twice as high as the average of the mean temperature level spots in the sky, which supports the void nature of the Cold Spot. Kolmogorov's parameter then acts as a quantitative tracer of the voids by means of the CMB. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200811188 Record 69 of 499 Author(s): Bezerra de Mello, ER (Bezerra de Mello, E. R.); Bezerra, VB (Bezerra, V. B.); Saharian, AA (Saharian, A. A.); Tarloyan, AS (Tarloyan, A. S.) Title: Fermionic vacuum polarization by a cylindrical boundary in the cosmic string spacetime Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 78 (10): Art. No. 105007 NOV 2008 Abstract: The vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor and the fermionic condensate are analyzed for a massive spinor field obeying the MIT bag boundary condition on a cylindrical shell in the cosmic string spacetime. Both regions inside and outside the shell are considered. By applying to the corresponding mode sums a variant of the generalized Abel-Plana formula, we explicitly extract the parts in the expectation values corresponding to the cosmic string geometry without boundaries. In this way the renormalization procedure is reduced to that for the boundary-free cosmic string spacetime. The parts induced by the cylindrical shell are presented in terms of integrals rapidly convergent for points away from the boundary. The behavior of the vacuum densities is investigated in various asymptotic regions of the parameters. In the limit of large values of the planar angle deficit, the boundary-induced expectation values are exponentially suppressed. As a special case, we discuss the fermionic vacuum densities for the cylindrical shell on the background of the Minkowski spacetime. ISSN: 1550-7998 Article Number: 105007 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.105007 Record 70 of 499 Author(s): Horn, T (Horn, T.); Qian, X (Qian, X.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Benmokthar, F (Benmokthar, F.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Bruell, A (Bruell, A.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Clasie, B (Clasie, B.); Dalton, MM (Dalton, M. M.); Daniel, A (Daniel, A.); Day, D (Day, D.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, H (Fenker, H.); Ferrer, J (Ferrer, J.); Fomin, N (Fomin, N.); Gao, H (Gao, H.); Garrow, K (Garrow, K.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Gray, C (Gray, C.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kramer, K (Kramer, K.); Li, Y (Li, Y.); Liang, Y (Liang, Y.); Lung, AF (Lung, A. F.); Malace, S (Malace, S.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Matsumura, A (Matsumura, A.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Mertens, T (Mertens, T.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Monson, R (Monson, R.); Navasardyan, T (Navasardyan, T.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Okayasu, Y (Okayasu, Y.); Opper, AK (Opper, A. K.); Perdrisat, C (Perdrisat, C.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Rauf, AW (Rauf, A. W.); Rodriguez, V (Rodriguez, V.); Rohe, D (Rohe, D.); Seely, J (Seely, J.); Segbefia, E (Segbefia, E.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Sumihama, M (Sumihama, M.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Tang, LG (Tang, L. G.); Tvaskis, V (Tvaskis, V.); Villano, A (Villano, A.); Vulcan, W (Vulcan, W.); Wesselmann, FR (Wesselmann, F. R.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Yuan, L (Yuan, L.); Zheng, XC (Zheng, X. C.) Title: Scaling study of the pion electroproduction cross sections Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (5): Art. No. 058201 NOV 2008 Abstract: The H-1(e, e(')pi(+))n cross section was measured for arange of four-momentum transfer up to Q(2)=3.91 GeV2 at values of the invariant mass W above the resonance region. The Q(2) dependence of the longitudinal component was found to be consistent with the Q(2)scaling prediction for hard exclusive processes. This suggests that the QCD factorization theorem is applicable at rather low values of Q(2). The transverse term falls off slower than the naive Q(-8) expectation and remains appreciable even at Q(2)=3.91 GeV2. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 058201 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.058201 Record 71 of 499 Author(s): Lorikyan, MP (Lorikyan, M. P.) Title: Image x-ray emission converters and microstrip porous dielectric x-ray detector Source: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 104 (9): Art. No. 094502 NOV 1 2008 Abstract: The effective, fast, and accurate registration of x ray depends on the quality conversion of the X-quanta to photoelectrons. In this respect, of high interest are porous x-ray emission converters (PXECs). They are analogs of porous secondary electron emitters (PSEEs); the only difference is that active porous material should have high absorption properties for the X-quanta energies to be detected. Microstrip porous dielectric detector (MSPDD) is highly effective for x-ray registration without preliminary conversion of the X-quanta. Earlier it was shown that PSEE similar to PXEC has a high emission factor for 1-2 MeV beta-particles and 5 MeV alpha-particles. It was shown that MSPDDs and PSEEs are very stable. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2993746] ISSN: 0021-8979 Article Number: 094502 DOI: 10.1063/1.2993746 Record 72 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Becherini, Y (Becherini, Y.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Cheesebrough, A (Cheesebrough, A.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Dyrda, M (Dyrda, M.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, MC (Medina, M. C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (RosierLees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Rulten, CB (Rulten, C. B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Simultaneous HESS and Chandra observations of Sagitarius A(star) during an X-ray flare Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 492 (1): L25-L28 DEC 2008 Abstract: The rapidly varying (similar to 10 min timescale) non-thermal X-ray emission observed from Sgr A(star) implies that particle acceleration is occuring close to the event horizon of the supermassive black hole. The TeV gamma-ray source HESS J1745-290 is coincident with Sgr A(star) and may be closely related to its X-ray emission. Simultaneous X-ray and TeV observations are required to elucidate the relationship between these objects. We report on joint HESS/Chandra observations performed in July 2005, during which an X-ray flare was detected. Despite a factor of approximate to 9 increase in the X-ray flux of Sgr A(star), no evidence is found for an increase in the TeV gamma-ray flux from this region. We find that an increase in the gamma-ray flux of a factor of 2 or greater can be excluded at a confidence level of 99%. This finding disfavours scenarios in which the keV and TeV emission are associated with the same population of accelerated particles and in which the bulk of the gamma-ray emission is produced within similar to 1014 cm (similar to 100 RS) of the supermassive black hole. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810912 Record 73 of 499 Author(s): Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, EDC (De Cea del Pozo, E.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Elsasser, D (Elsasser, D.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hadasch, D (Hadasch, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hohne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Rugamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona) Group Author(s): MAGIC Collaboration Title: Observation of Pulsed gamma-Rays Above 25 GeV from the Crab Pulsar with MAGIC Source: SCIENCE, 322 (5905): 1221-1224 NOV 21 2008 Abstract: One fundamental question about pulsars concerns the mechanism of their pulsed electromagnetic emission. Measuring the high- end region of a pulsar's spectrum would shed light on this question. By developing a new electronic trigger, we lowered the threshold of the Major Atmospheric gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) telescope to 25 giga-electron volts. In this configuration, we detected pulsed gamma-rays from the Crab pulsar that were greater than 25 giga-electron volts, revealing a relatively high cutoff energy in the phaseaveraged spectrum. This indicates that the emission occurs far out in the magnetosphere, hence excluding the polar- cap scenario as a possible explanation of our measurement. The high cutoff energy also challenges the slot- gap scenario. ISSN: 0036-8075 DOI: 10.1126/science.1164718 Record 74 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, ED (De Cea del Pozo, E.); Mendez, CD (Mendez, C. Delgado); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Lopez, R. J. Garcia); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggioni, A (Saggioni, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.); Ellis, J (Ellis, John); Mavromatos, NE (Mavromatos, N. E.); Nanopoulos, DV (Nanopoulos, D. V.); Sakharov, AS (Sakharov, A. S.); Sarkisyan, EKG (Sarkisyan, E. K. G.) Group Author(s): MAGIC Collaboration Title: Probing quantum gravity using photons from a flare of the active galactic nucleus Markarian 501 observed by the MAGIC telescope Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 668 (4): 253-257 OCT 16 2008 Abstract: We analyze the timing of photons observed by the MAGIC telescope during a flare of the active galactic nucleus Mkn 501 for a possible correlation with energy, as suggested by some models of quantum gravity (QG), which predict a vacuum refractive index similar or equal to 1 + (E/M-QGn)(n), n = 1, 2. Parametrizing the delay between gamma-rays of different energies as Delta t = +/-tau E-1 or Delta t = +/-tau E-q(2), we find tau(1) = (0.030 +/- 0.012) s/GeV at the 2.5-sigma level, and tau(q) = (3.71 +/- 2.57) x 10(-6) s/GeV2, respectively. We use these results to establish lower limits M-QG1 > 0.21 X 10(18) GeV and M-QG2 > 0.26 x 10(11) GeV at the 95% C.L. Monte Carlo studies confirm the MAGIC sensitivity to propagation effects at these levels. Thermal plasma effects in the source are negligible, but we cannot exclude the importance of some other source effect. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.08.053 Record 75 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Hennekemper, E (Hennekemper, E.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1 Collaboration Title: Multi-lepton production at high transverse momenta in ep collisions at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 668 (4): 268-276 OCT 16 2008 Abstract: Processes leading to a final state with at least two high transverse momentum leptons (electrons or muons) are studied using the full e(+/-) p data sample collected by the H1 experiment at HERA. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 463 pb(-1). Di-lepton and tri-lepton event classes are investigated. Cross sections of the production of e(+)e(-) and mu(+)mu(-) pairs are derived in a restricted phase space dominated by photon-photon collisions. In general, good agreement is found with Standard Model predictions. Events are observed with a total scalar sum of lepton transverse momenta above 100 GeV where the Standard Model expectation is low. In this region, combining di-lepton and tri-lepton classes, five events are observed in e(+) p collisions, compared to a Standard Model expectation of 0.96 +/- 0.12, while no such event is observed in e(-) p data for 0.64 +/- 0.09 expected. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.08.057 Record 76 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Becherini, Y (Becherini, Y.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Charbonnier, A (Charbonnier, A.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Deil, C (Deil, C.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinz, S (Heinz, S.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Medina, C (Medina, C.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JF (Olive, J. -F.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (RosierLees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Limits on an Energy Dependence of the Speed of Light from a Flare of the Active Galaxy PKS 2155-304 Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 101 (17): Art. No. 170402 OCT 24 2008 Abstract: In the past few decades, several models have predicted an energy dependence of the speed of light in the context of quantum gravity. For cosmological sources such as active galaxies, this minuscule effect can add up to measurable photon-energy dependent time lags. In this Letter a search for such time lags during the High Energy Stereoscopic System observations of the exceptional very high energy flare of the active galaxy PKS 2155-304 on 28 July 2006 is presented. Since no significant time lag is found, lower limits on the energy scale of speed of light modifications are derived. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 170402 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.170402 Record 77 of 499 Author(s): Saakian, DB (Saakian, David B.); Rozanova, O (Rozanova, Olga); Akmetzhanov, A (Akmetzhanov, Andrei) Title: Dynamics of the Eigen and the Crow-Kimura models for molecular evolution Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 78 (4): Art. No. 041908 Part 1 OCT 2008 Abstract: We introduce an alternative way to study molecular evolution within well-established Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, showing that for a broad class of fitness landscapes it is possible to derive dynamics analytically within the 1/N accuracy, where N is the genome length. For a smooth and monotonic fitness function this approach gives two dynamical phases: smooth dynamics and discontinuous dynamics. The latter phase arises naturally with no explicite singular fitness function, counterintuitively. The Hamilton-Jacobi method yields straightforward analytical results for the models that utilize fitness as a function of Hamming distance from a reference genome sequence. We also show the way in which this method gives dynamical phase structure for multipeak fitness. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 041908 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.78.041908 Record 78 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Bertone, G (Bertone, G.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bochow, A (Bochow, A.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Brun, P (Brun, P.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Gerard, L (Gerard, L.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Marandon, V (Marandon, V.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Niemiec, J (Niemiec, J.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J-P.); de OnaWilhelmi, E (de OnaWilhelmi, E.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Search for gamma rays from dark matter annihilations around intermediate mass black holes with the HESS experiment Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 78 (7): Art. No. 072008 OCT 2008 Abstract: The HESS array of Cherenkov telescopes has performed, from 2004 to 2007, a survey of the inner galactic plane at photon energies above 100 GeV. About 400 hours of data have been accumulated in the region between -30 and +60 degrees in galactic longitude, and between -3 and +3 degrees in galactic latitude. Assuming that dark matter is composed of weakly interacting massive particles, we calculate here the HESS sensitivity map for dark matter annihilations, and derive the first experimental constraints on the ("minispikes") scenario, in which a gamma-ray signal arises from dark matter annihilation around intermediate mass black holes. The data exclude the proposed scenario at a 90% confidence level for dark matter particles with velocity-weighted annihilation cross section sigma v above 10(-28) cm(3) s(-1) and mass between 800 GeV and 10 TeV. ISSN: 1550-7998 Article Number: 072008 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.072008 Record 79 of 499 Author(s): Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Beise, EJ (Beise, E. J.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Mack, DJ (Mack, D. J.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Volmer, J (Volmer, J.); Abbott, D (Abbott, D.); Aniol, K (Aniol, K.); Anklin, H (Anklin, H.); Armstrong, C (Armstrong, C.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Assamagan, K (Assamagan, K.); Avery, S (Avery, S.); Baker, OK (Baker, O. K.); Barrett, B (Barrett, B.); Bochna, C (Bochna, C.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Brash, EJ (Brash, E. J.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Chang, CC (Chang, C. C.); Chant, N (Chant, N.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Dunne, J (Dunne, J.); Eden, T (Eden, T.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, H (Fenker, H.); Gibson, E (Gibson, E.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Gustafsson, K (Gustafsson, K.); Hinton, W (Hinton, W.); Holt, RJ (Holt, R. J.); Jackson, H (Jackson, H.); Jin, S (Jin, S.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kim, PH (Kim, P. H.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); King, PM (King, P. M.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Koltenuk, D (Koltenuk, D.); Kovaltchouk, V (Kovaltchouk, V.); Liang, M (Liang, M.); Liu, J (Liu, J.); Lolos, GJ (Lolos, G. J.); Lung, A (Lung, A.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Matsumura, A (Matsumura, A.); Mckee, D (McKee, D.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Mitchell, J (Mitchell, J.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Mueller, B (Mueller, B.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Okayasu, Y (Okayasu, Y.); Pentchev, L (Pentchev, L.); Perdrisat, C (Perdrisat, C.); Pitz, D (Pitz, D.); Potterveld, D (Potterveld, D.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Roos, PG (Roos, P. G.); Sarty, A (Sarty, A.); Shin, IK (Shin, I. K.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Tang, LG (Tang, L. G.); Tvaskis, V (Tvaskis, V.); Meer, RLJD (van der Meer, R. L. J.); Vansyoc, K (Vansyoc, K.); Van Westrum, D (Westrum, D. Van); Vidakovic, S (Vidakovic, S.); Vulcan, W (Vulcan, W.); Warren, G (Warren, G.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Xu, C (Xu, C.); Yan, C (Yan, C.); Zhao, WX (Zhao, W. -X.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.) Title: Charged pion form factor between Q(2)=0.60 and 2.45 GeV2. I. Measurements of the cross section for the H-1(e,e(')pi(+))n reaction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (4): Art. No. 045202 OCT 2008 Abstract: Cross sections for the reaction H-1(e,e(')pi(+))n were measured in Hall C at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) using the high-intensity Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) to determine the charged pion form factor. Data were taken for central four-momentum transfers ranging from Q(2)=0.60 to 2.45 GeV2 at an invariant mass of the virtual photon-nucleon system of W=1.95 and 2.22 GeV. The measured cross sections were separated into the four structure functions sigma(L),sigma(T),sigma(LT), and sigma(TT). The various parts of the experimental setup and the analysis steps are described in detail, including the calibrations and systematic studies, which were needed to obtain high-precision results. The different types of systematic uncertainties are also discussed. The results for the separated cross sections as a function of the Mandelstam variable t at the different values of Q(2) are presented. Some global features of the data are discussed, and the data are compared with the results of some model calculations for the reaction H-1(e,e(')pi(+))n. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 045202 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.045202 Record 80 of 499 Author(s): Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Beise, EJ (Beise, E. J.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Mack, DJ (Mack, D. J.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Volmer, J (Volmer, J.); Abbott, D (Abbott, D.); Aniol, K (Aniol, K.); Anklin, H (Anklin, H.); Armstrong, C (Armstrong, C.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Assamagan, K (Assamagan, K.); Avery, S (Avery, S.); Baker, OK (Baker, O. K.); Barrett, B (Barrett, B.); Bochna, C (Bochna, C.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Brash, EJ (Brash, E. J.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Chang, CC (Chang, C. C.); Chant, N (Chant, N.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Dunne, J (Dunne, J.); Eden, T (Eden, T.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, H (Fenker, H.); Gibson, EF (Gibson, E. F.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Gustafsson, K (Gustafsson, K.); Hinton, W (Hinton, W.); Holt, RJ (Holt, R. J.); Jackson, H (Jackson, H.); Jin, S (Jin, S.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kim, PH (Kim, P. H.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); King, PM (King, P. M.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Koltenuk, D (Koltenuk, D.); Kovaltchouk, V (Kovaltchouk, V.); Liang, M (Liang, M.); Liu, J (Liu, J.); Lolos, GJ (Lolos, G. J.); Lung, A (Lung, A.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Matsumura, A (Matsumura, A.); Mckee, D (McKee, D.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Mitchell, J (Mitchell, J.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Mueller, B (Mueller, B.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Okayasu, Y (Okayasu, Y.); Pentchev, L (Pentchev, L.); Perdrisat, C (Perdrisat, C.); Pitz, D (Pitz, D.); Potterveld, D (Potterveld, D.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Roos, PG (Roos, P. G.); Sarty, A (Sarty, A.); Shin, IK (Shin, I. K.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Tang, LG (Tang, L. G.); Tvaskis, V (Tvaskis, V.); Meer, RLJD (van der Meer, R. L. J.); Vansyoc, K (Vansyoc, K.); Van Westrum, D (Westrum, D. Van); Vidakovic, S (Vidakovic, S.); Vulcan, W (Vulcan, W.); Warren, G (Warren, G.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Xu, C (Xu, C.); Yan, C (Yan, C.); Zhao, WX (Zhao, W. -X.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.) Title: Charged pion form factor between Q(2)=0.60 and 2.45 GeV2. II. Determination of, and results for, the pion form factor Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (4): Art. No. 045203 OCT 2008 Abstract: The charged pion form factor, F-pi(Q(2)), is an important quantity that can be used to advance our knowledge of hadronic structure. However, the extraction of F-pi from data requires a model of the H-1(e,e(')pi(+))n reaction and thus is inherently model dependent. Therefore, a detailed description of the extraction of the charged pion form factor from electroproduction data obtained recently at Jefferson Lab is presented, with particular focus given to the dominant uncertainties in this procedure. Results for F-pi are presented for Q(2)=0.60-2.45 GeV2. Above Q(2)=1.5 GeV2, the F-pi values are systematically below the monopole parametrization that describes the low Q(2) data used to determine the pion charge radius. The pion form factor can be calculated in a wide variety of theoretical approaches, and the experimental results are compared to a number of calculations. This comparison is helpful in understanding the role of soft versus hard contributions to hadronic structure in the intermediate Q(2) regime. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 045203 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.045203 Record 81 of 499 Author(s): Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); Masi, R (De Masi, R.); Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feuerbach, R (Feuerbach, R.); Fersch, R (Fersch, R.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavaliann, G (Gavaliann, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); HydeWright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: First measurement of target and double spin asymmetries for ep -> ep pi(0) in the nucleon resonance region above the Delta(1232) Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (4): Art. No. 045204 OCT 2008 Abstract: The exclusive channel p(e,e(')p)pi(0) was studied in the first and second nucleon resonance regions in the Q(2) range from 0.187 to 0.770 GeV2 at Jefferson Lab using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer. Longitudinal target and beam-target asymmetries were extracted over a large range of center-of-mass angles of the pi(0) and compared to the unitary isobar model MAID, the dynamic model by Sato and Lee, and the dynamic model DMT. A strong sensitivity to individual models was observed, in particular for the target asymmetry and in the higher invariant mass region. This data set, once included in the global fits of the above models, is expected to place strong constraints on the electrocoupling amplitudes A(1/2) and S1/2 for the Roper resonance N(1400)P-11 and the N(1535)S-11 and N(1520)D-13 states. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 045204 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.045204 Record 82 of 499 Author(s): Aznauryan, IG (Aznauryan, I. G.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Park, K (Park, K.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (Masi, R. De); De Vita, R (Vita, R. De); De Sanctis, E (Sanctis, E. De); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (Fassi, L. El 05); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gabrielyan, MY (Gabrielyan, M. Y.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Golovatch, E (Golovatch, E.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hafnaoui, K (Hafnaoui, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Lima, ACS (Lima, A. C. S.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Polli, E (Polli, E.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Takeuchi, T (Takeuchi, T.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, B (Zhang, B.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Electroexcitation of the Roper resonance for 1.7 < Q(2)< 4.5 GeV2 in ep -> en pi(+) Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (4): Art. No. 045209 OCT 2008 Abstract: The helicity amplitudes of the electroexcitation of the Roper resonance are extracted for 1.7 < Q(2)< 4.5 GeV2 from recent high precision JLab-CLAS cross section and longitudinally polarized beam asymmetry data for pi(+) electroproduction on protons at W=1.151.69 GeV. The analysis is made using two approaches, dispersion relations and a unitary isobar model, which give consistent Q(2) behavior of the helicity amplitudes for the gamma(*)p -> N(1440)P-11 transition. It is found that the transverse helicity amplitude A(1/2), which is large and negative at Q(2)=0, becomes large and positive at Q(2)similar or equal to 2 GeV2, and then drops slowly with Q(2). The longitudinal helicity amplitude S-1/2, which was previously found from CLAS ep -> ep pi(0),en pi(+) data to be large and positive at Q(2)=0.4,0.65 GeV2, drops with Q(2). Available model predictions for gamma(*)p -> N(1440)P-11 allow us to conclude that these results provide strong evidence in favor of N(1440)P-11 as a first radial excitation of the 3q ground state. The results of the present paper also confirm the conclusion of our previous analysis for Q(2)< 1 GeV2 that the presentation of N(1440)P-11 as a q(3)G hybrid state is ruled out. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 045209 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.045209 Record 83 of 499 Author(s): Margaryan, A (Margaryan, A.); Hashimoto, O (Hashimoto, O.); Majewski, S (Majewski, S.); Tang, L (Tang, L.) Title: RF Cherenkov picosecond timing technique for high energy physics applications Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 595 (1): 274-277 SEP 21 2008 Abstract: The Cherenkov time-of-propagation (TOP) detector and Cherenkov time-of-flight (TOF) detector in a "head-on" geometry based on the recently proposed time measuring technique with radio frequency (RF) phototube are considered. Results of the Monte Carlo simulations are presented. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.07.065 Record 84 of 499 Author(s): Adzic, P (Adzic, P.); Alemany-Fernandez, R (Alemany-Fernandez, R.); Almeida, N (Almeida, N.); Anagnostou, G (Anagnostou, G.); Andelin, D (Andelin, D.); Anfreville, M (Anfreville, M.); Anicin, I (Anicin, I.); Antunovic, Z (Antunovic, Z.); Arcidiacono, R (Arcidiacono, R.); Arenton, MW (Arenton, M. W.); Auffray, E (Auffray, E.); Argiro, S (Argiro, S.); Askew, A (Askew, A.); Atramentov, O (Atramentov, O.); Baccaro, S (Baccaro, S.); Baffioni, S (Baffioni, S.); Balazs, M (Balazs, M.); Barney, D (Barney, D.); Barone, LM (Barone, L. M.); Bartoloni, A (Bartoloni, A.); Baty, C (Baty, C.); Bandurin, D (Bandurin, D.); Beauceron, S (Beauceron, S.); Bell, KW (Bell, K. W.); Benetta, R (Benetta, R.); Bercher, M (Bercher, M.); Bernet, C (Bernet, C.); Berthon, U (Berthon, U.); Besancon, M (Besancon, M.); Betev, B (Betev, B.); Beuselinck, R (Beuselinck, R.); Biino, C (Biino, C.); Blaha, J (Blaha, J.); Bloch, P (Bloch, P.); Blyth, S (Blyth, S.); Bornheim, A (Bornheim, A.); Bourotte, J (Bourotte, J.); Brett, AM (Brett, A. M.); Brown, RM (Brown, R. M.); Britton, D (Britton, D.); Buehler, M (Buehler, M.); Busson, P (Busson, P.); Camanzi, B (Camanzi, B.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Carrera, E (Carrera, E.); Cartiglia, N (Cartiglia, N.); Cavallari, F (Cavallari, F.); Cerutti, M (Cerutti, M.); Chang, P (Chang, P.); Chang, YH (Chang, Y. H.); Charlot, C (Charlot, C.); Chen, EA (Chen, E. A.); Chen, WT (Chen, W. T.); Chen, Z (Chen, Z.); Chipaux, R (Chipaux, R.); Choudhary, BC (Choudhary, B. C.); Choudhury, RK (Choudhury, R. K.); Cockerill, DJA (Cockerill, D. J. A.); Combaret, C (Combaret, C.); Conetti, S (Conetti, S.); Cossutti, F (Cossutti, F.); Cox, B (Cox, B.); Cussans, DG (Cussans, D. G.); Dafinei, I (Dafinei, I.); Di Calafiori, DRD (Di Calafiori, D. R. Da Silva); Daskalakis, G (Daskalakis, G.); Davatz, G (Davatz, G.); David, A (David, A.); Deiters, K (Deiters, K.); Dejardin, M (Dejardin, M.); Djordjevic, M (Djordjevic, M.); Della Negra, R (Della Negra, R.); Della Ricca, G (Della Ricca, G.); Del Re, D (Del Re, D.); De Min, A (De Min, A.); Denegri, D (Denegri, D.); Depasse, P (Depasse, P.); Descamps, J (Descamps, J.); Diemoz, M (Diemoz, M.); Di Marco, E (Di Marco, E.); Dissertori, G (Dissertori, G.); Dittmar, M (Dittmar, M.); Djambazov, L (Djambazov, L.); Dobrzynski, L (Dobrzynski, L.); Drndarevic, S (Drndarevic, S.); Duboscq, JE (Duboscq, J. E.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); Dzelalija, M (Dzelalija, M.); Elliott-Peisert, A (Elliott-Peisert, A.); El Mamouni, H (El Mamouni, H.); Evangelou, I (Evangelou, I.); Evans, DL (Evans, D. L.); Fabbro, B (Fabbro, B.); Faure, JL (Faure, J. L.); Fay, J (Fay, J.); Ferri, F (Ferri, F.); Flower, PS (Flower, P. S.); Franci, D (Franci, D.); Franzoni, G (Franzoni, G.); Freudenreich, K (Freudenreich, K.); Funk, W (Funk, W.); Ganjour, S (Ganjour, S.); Gargiulo, C (Gargiulo, C.); Gascon, S (Gascon, S.); Gataullin, M (Gataullin, M.); Geerebaert, Y (Geerebaert, Y.); Gentit, FX (Gentit, F. X.); Gershtein, Y (Gershtein, Y.); Ghezzi, A (Ghezzi, A.); Ghodgaonkar, MD (Ghodgaonkar, M. D.); Gilly, J (Gilly, J.); Givernaud, A (Givernaud, A.); Gninenko, S (Gninenko, S.); Go, A (Go, A.); Gobbo, B (Gobbo, B.); Godinovic, N (Godinovic, N.); Golubev, N (Golubev, N.); Gong, D (Gong, D.); Govoni, P (Govoni, P.); Grant, N (Grant, N.); Gras, P (Gras, P.); Greenhalgh, RJS (Greenhalgh, R. J. S.); Riveros, LG (Riveros, L. Guevara); Guillaud, JP (Guillaud, J. P.); Haguenauer, M (Haguenauer, M.); de Monchenault, GH (de Monchenault, G. Hamel); Hansen, M (Hansen, M.); Heath, HF (Heath, H. F.); Heltsley, B (Heltsley, B.); Hill, JA (Hill, J. A.); Hintz, W (Hintz, W.); Hirosky, R (Hirosky, R.); Hobson, PR (Hobson, P. R.); Honma, A (Honma, A.); Hou, GWS (Hou, G. W. S.); Hsiung, Y (Hsiung, Y.); Husejko, M (Husejko, M.); Ille, B (Ille, B.); Imlay, R (Imlay, R.); Ingram, Q (Ingram, Q.); Jarry, P (Jarry, P.); Jessop, C (Jessop, C.); Jovanovic, D (Jovanovic, D.); Kaadze, K (Kaadze, K.); Kachanov, V (Kachanov, V.); Kailas, S (Kailas, S.); Kataria, SK (Kataria, S. K.); Kennedy, BW (Kennedy, B. W.); Kloukinas, K (Kloukinas, K.); Kokkas, P (Kokkas, P.); Kolberg, T (Kolberg, T.); Krasnikov, N (Krasnikov, N.); Krpic, D (Krpic, D.); Kubota, Y (Kubota, Y.); Kumar, P (Kumar, P.); Kuo, CM (Kuo, C. M.); Kyberd, P (Kyberd, P.); Kyriakis, A (Kyriakis, A.); Lebeau, M (Lebeau, M.); Lecomte, P (Lecomte, P.); Lecoq, P (Lecoq, P.); Ledovskoy, A (Ledovskoy, A.); Leshev, G (Leshev, G.); Lethuillier, M (Lethuillier, M.); Lin, SW (Lin, S. W.); Lin, W (Lin, W.); Lintern, AL (Lintern, A. L.); Litvine, V (Litvine, V.); Locci, E (Locci, E.); Lodge, AB (Lodge, A. B.); Longo, E (Longo, E.); Loukas, D (Loukas, D.); Luckey, PD (Luckey, P. D.); Lustermann, W (Lustermann, W.); Lynch, C (Lynch, C.); Ma, Y (Ma, Y.); Mahlke-Krueger, H (Mahlke-Krueger, H.); Malberti, M (Malberti, M.); Malcles, J (Malcles, J.); Maletic, D (Maletic, D.); Mandjavidze, I (Mandjavidze, I.); Manthos, N (Manthos, N.); Maravin, Y (Maravin, Y.); Marchica, C (Marchica, C.); Marinelli, N (Marinelli, N.); Markou, A (Markou, A.); Markou, C (Markou, C.); Marone, M (Marone, M.); Mathez, H (Mathez, H.); Matveev, V (Matveev, V.); Mavrommatis, C (Mavrommatis, C.); Maurelli, G (Maurelli, G.); Meridiani, P (Meridiani, P.); Milenovic, P (Milenovic, P.); Milleret, G (Milleret, G.); Mine, P (Mine, P.); Mohanty, AK (Mohanty, A. K.); Moortgat, F (Moortgat, F.); Mur, M (Mur, M.); Musella, P (Musella, P.); Musienko, Y (Musienko, Y.); Nardulli, A (Nardulli, A.); Nash, J (Nash, J.); Nedelec, P (Nedelec, P.); Negri, P (Negri, P.); Newman, HB (Newman, H. B.); Nikitenko, A (Nikitenko, A.); Nessi-Tedaldi, F (Nessi-Tedaldi, F.); Obertino, MM (Obertino, M. M.); Organtini, G (Organtini, G.); Orimoto, T (Orimoto, T.); Paganoni, M (Paganoni, M.); Paganini, P (Paganini, P.); Palma, A (Palma, A.); Panev, B (Panev, B.); Pant, L (Pant, L.); Papadakis, A (Papadakis, A.); Papadakis, I (Papadakis, I.); Papadopoulos, I (Papadopoulos, I.); Paramatti, R (Paramatti, R.); Parracho, P (Parracho, P.); Pastrone, N (Pastrone, N.); Patterson, JR (Patterson, J. R.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Petrakou, E (Petrakou, E.); Phillips, DG (Phillips, D. G., II); Piroue, P (Piroue, P.); Ptochos, F (Ptochos, F.); Puljak, I (Puljak, I.); Pullia, A (Pullia, A.); Punz, T (Punz, T.); Puzovic, J (Puzovic, J.); Ragazzi, S (Ragazzi, S.); Rahatlou, S (Rahatlou, S.); Rander, J (Rander, J.); Razis, PA (Razis, P. A.); Redaelli, N (Redaelli, N.); Renker, D (Renker, D.); Reucroft, S (Reucroft, S.); Reymond, JM (Reymond, J. M.); Ribeiro, P (Ribeiro, P.); Roeser, U (Roeser, U.); Rogan, C (Rogan, C.); Romanteau, T (Romanteau, T.); Rondeaux, F (Rondeaux, F.); Ronquest, M (Ronquest, M.); Rosowsky, A (Rosowsky, A.); Rovelli, C (Rovelli, C.); Rumerio, P (Rumerio, P.); Rusack, R (Rusack, R.); Rusakov, SV (Rusakov, S. V.); Ryan, MJ (Ryan, M. J.); Sala, L (Sala, L.); Salerno, R (Salerno, R.); Santanastasio, F (Santanastasio, F.); Schinzel, D (Schinzel, D.); Seez, C (Seez, C.); Sharp, P (Sharp, P.); Shepherd-Themistocleous, CH (Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.); Siamitros, C (Siamitros, C.); Sillou, D (Sillou, D.); Singovsky, A (Singovsky, A.); Sirois, Y (Sirois, Y.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Silva, J (Silva, J.); Silva, P (Silva, P.); Shiu, JG (Shiu, J. G.); Shivpuri, RK (Shivpuri, R. K.); Shukla, P (Shukla, P.); Smith, BJ (Smith, B. J.); Smith, VJ (Smith, V. J.); Sproston, M (Sproston, M.); Stockli, F (Stoeckli, F.); Suter, H (Suter, H.); Swain, J (Swain, J.); de Fatis, TT (de Fatis, T. Tabarelli); Takahashi, M (Takahashi, M.); Tancini, V (Tancini, V.); Tcheremoukhine, A (Tcheremoukhine, A.); Teller, O (Teller, O.); Theofilatos, K (Theofilatos, K.); Thiebaux, C (Thiebaux, C.); Timciuc, V (Timciuc, V.); Timlin, C (Timlin, C.); Titov, M (Titov, M.); Tobias, A (Tobias, A.); Topkar, A (Topkar, A.); Triantis, FA (Triantis, F. A.); Troshin, S (Troshin, S.); Tyurin, N (Tyurin, N.); Ueno, K (Ueno, K.); Uzunian, A (Uzunian, A.); Varela, J (Varela, J.); Verrecchia, P (Verrecchia, P.); Veverka, J (Veverka, J.); Vichoudis, P (Vichoudis, P.); Virdee, T (Virdee, T.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Von Gunten, HP (Von Gunten, H. P.); Wang, M (Wang, M.); Wardrope, D (Wardrope, D.); Weber, M (Weber, M.); Weng, J (Weng, J.); Williams, JH (Williams, J. H.); Yang, Y (Yang, Y.); Yaselli, I (Yaselli, I.); Yohay, R (Yohay, R.); Zabi, A (Zabi, A.); Zamiatin, N (Zamiatin, N.); Zelepoukine, S (Zelepoukine, S.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhang, LY (Zhang, L. Y.); Zhu, K (Zhu, K.); Zhu, RY (Zhu, R. Y.) Group Author(s): CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter Gr Title: Intercalibration of the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS experiment at startup Source: JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 3: Art. No. P10007 OCT 2008 Abstract: Calibration of the relative response of the individual channels of the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS detector was accomplished, before installation, with cosmic ray muons and test beams. One fourth of the calorimeter was exposed to a beam of high energy electrons and the relative calibration of the channels, the intercalibration, was found to be reproducible to a precision of about 0.3%. Additionally, data were collected with cosmic rays for the entire ECAL barrel during the commissioning phase. By comparing the intercalibration constants obtained with the electron beam data with those from the cosmic ray data, it is demonstrated that the latter provide an intercalibration precision of 1.5% over most of the barrel ECAL. The best intercalibration precision is expected to come from the analysis of events collected in situ during the LHC operation. Using data collected with both electrons and pion beams, several aspects of the intercalibration procedures based on electrons or neutral pions were investigated. ISSN: 1748-0221 Article Number: P10007 Record 85 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chaves, R (Chaves, R.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, IO (Drury, I. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Nakajima, H (Nakajima, H.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Reimer, O (Reimer, O.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tibolla, O (Tibolla, O.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Discovery of a VHE gamma-ray source coincident with the supernova remnant CTB 37A Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 490 (2): 685-693 NOV 2008 Abstract: Aims. The supernova remnant (SNR) complex CTB 37 is an interesting candidate for observations with very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray telescopes such as HESS. In this region, three SNRs are seen. One of them is potentially associated with several molecular clouds, a circumstance that can be used to probe the acceleration of hadronic cosmic rays. Methods. This region was observed with the HESS Cherenkov telescopes and the data were analyzed with standard HESS procedures. Recent X-ray observations with Chandra and XMMNewton were used to search for X-ray counterparts. Results. The discovery of a new VHE gamma-ray source HESS J1714-385 coincident with the remnant CTB 37A is reported. The energy spectrum is well described by a power-law with a photon index of Gamma = 2.30 +/- 0.13 and a differential flux at 1 TeV of Phi(0) = (8.7 +/1.0(stat) +/- 1.8(sys)) x 10(-13) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. The integrated flux above 1 TeV is equivalent to 3% of the flux of the Crab nebula above the same energy. This VHE gamma-ray source is a counterpart candidate for the unidentified EGRET source 3EG J1714-3857. The observed VHE emission is consistent with the molecular gas distribution around CTB 37A; a close match is expected in a hadronic scenario for gamma-ray production. The X-ray observations reveal the presence of thermal X-rays from the NE part of the SNR. In the NW part of the remnant, an extended non-thermal X-ray source, CXOU J171419.8-383023, is discovered as well. Possible connections of the X-ray emission to the newly found VHE source are discussed. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809722 Record 86 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Starobinsky, AA (Starobinsky, A. A.); Ghahramanyan, T (Ghahramanyan, T.); Kashin, AL (Kashin, A. L.); Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Kuloghlian, H (Kuloghlian, H.); Vetrugno, D (Vetrugno, D.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: Large scale plane-mirroring in the cosmic microwave background WMAP5 maps Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 490 (3): 929-932 NOV 2008 Abstract: We continue investigation of the hidden plane-mirror symmetry in the distribution of excursion sets in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy maps, previously noticed in the three-year data of the Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe (WMAP), using the WMAP 5 years maps. The symmetry is shown to have higher significance, chi(2) < 1.7, for low multipoles l < 5, while disappearing at larger multipoles, chi(2) > 3.5 for l > 10. The study of the sum and difference maps of temperature inhomogeneity regions, along with simulated maps, confirms its existence. The properties of these mirroring symmetries are compatible with those produced by the Sachs-Wolfe effect in the presence of an anomalously large component of horizon-size density perturbations, independent of one of the spatial coordinates, and/or a slab-like spatial topology of the Universe. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810747 Record 87 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, Armen E.) Title: Entropy of Hidden Markov Processes via Cycle Expansion Source: JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 133 (3): 535-564 NOV 2008 Abstract: Hidden Markov Processes (HMP) is one of the basic tools of the modern probabilistic modeling. The characterization of their entropy remains however an open problem. Here the entropy of HMP is calculated via the cycle expansion of the zeta-function, a method adopted from the theory of dynamical systems. For a class of HMP this method produces exact results both for the entropy and the moment-generating function. The latter allows to estimate, via the Chernoff bound, the probabilities of large deviations for the HMP. More generally, the method offers a representation of the moment-generating function and of the entropy via convergent series. ISSN: 0022-4715 DOI: 10.1007/s10955-008-9613-0 Record 88 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Andrus, A (Andrus, A.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avakian, R (Avakian, R.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetissian, E (Avetissian, E.); Belostotski, S (Belostotski, S.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Boettcher, H.); Bonomo, C (Bonomo, C.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Brull, A (Bruell, A.); Bryzgalov, V (Bryzgalov, V.); Burns, J (Burns, J.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); Deconinck, W (Deconinck, W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Demey, M (Demey, M.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Diefenthaler, M (Diefenthaler, M.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Dreschler, J (Dreschler, J.); Duren, M (Dueren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); Elalaoui-Moulay, A (Elalaoui-Moulay, A.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Elschenbroich, U (Elschenbroich, U.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Felawka, L (Felawka, L.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Funel, A (Funel, A.); Gabbert, D (Gabbert, D.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Giordano, F (Giordano, F.); Gliske, S (Gliske, S.); Gregor, IM (Gregor, I. M.); Guler, H (Guler, H.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Hasegawa, T (Hasegawa, T.); Hesselink, WHA (Hesselink, W. H. A.); Hill, G (Hill, G.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Hoek, M (Hoek, M.); Holler, Y (Holler, Y.); Hommez, B (Hommez, B.); Hristova, I (Hristova, I.); Iarygin, G (Iarygin, G.); Imazu, Y (Imazu, Y.); Ivanilov, A (Ivanilov, A.); Izotov, A (Izotov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Jgoun, A (Jgoun, A.); Joosten, S (Joosten, S.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Keri, T (Keri, T.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Kobayashi, T (Kobayashi, T.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kozlov, V (Kozlov, V.); Kravchenko, P (Kravchenko, P.); Krivokhijine, VG (Krivokhijine, V. G.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lamb, R (Lamb, R.); Lapikas, L (Lapikas, L.); Lehmann, I (Lehmann, I.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Liebing, P (Liebing, P.); Linden-Levy, LA (Linden-Levy, L. A.); Ruiz, AL (Ruiz, A. Lopez); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Lu, S (Lu, S.); Lu, XR (Lu, X-R.); Ma, BQ (Ma, B. -Q.); Mahon, D (Mahon, D.); Maiheu, B (Maiheu, B.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Manfre, L (Manfre, L.); Mao, Y (Mao, Y.); Marianski, B (Marianski, B.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Mexner, V (Mexner, V.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Murray, M (Murray, M.); Mussgiller, A (Mussgiller, A.); Nagaitsev, A (Nagaitsev, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Negodaev, M (Negodaev, M.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W. -D.); Osborne, A (Osborne, A.); Pappalardo, LL (Pappalardo, L. L.); Perez-Benito, R (Perez-Benito, R.); Pickert, N (Pickert, N.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reggiani, D (Reggiani, D.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reischl, A (Reischl, A.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Riedl, C (Riedl, C.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Rubacek, L (Rubacek, L.); Rubin, J (Rubin, J.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Salomatin, Y (Salomatin, Y.); Sanjiev, I (Sanjiev, I.); Schaefer, A (Schaefer, A.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Schuler, KP (Schueler, K. P.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shearer, C (Shearer, C.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T. -A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steffens, E (Steffens, E.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stenzel, H (Stenzel, H.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stinzing, F (Stinzing, F.); Streit, J (Streit, J.); Tait, P (Tait, P.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Tchuiko, B (Tchuiko, B.); Terkulov, A (Terkulov, A.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Vandenbroucke, A (Vandenbroucke, A.); van der Nat, PB (van der Nat, P. B.); van der Steenhoven, G (van der Steenhoven, G.); van Haarlem, Y (van Haarlem, Y.); van Hulse, C (van Hulse, C.); Varanda, M (Varanda, M.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vilardi, I (Vilardi, I.); Vogel, C (Vogel, C.); Wang, S (Wang, S.); Yaschenko, S (Yaschenko, S.); Ye, H (Ye, H.); Ye, Y (Ye, Y.); Ye, Z (Ye, Z.); Yen, S (Yen, S.); Yu, W (Yu, W.); Zeiler, D (Zeiler, D.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Group Author(s): HERMES Collaboration Title: Measurement of parton distributions of strange quarks in the nucleon from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 666 (5): 446-450 SEP 11 2008 Abstract: The momentum and helicity density distributions of the strange quark sea in the nucleon are obtained in leading order from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron. The distributions are extracted from spin-averaged K+/- multiplicities, and from K+/- and inclusive double-spin asymmetries for scattering of polarized positrons by a polarized deuterium target. The shape of the momentum distribution is softer than that of the average of the a and a quarks. In the region of measurement 0.02 < x < 0.6 and Q(2) > 1.0 GeV2, the helicity distribution is zero within experimental uncertainties. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.090 Record 89 of 499 Author(s): Khachatryan, V (Khachatryan, Vladimir) Title: Modified Kolmogorov wave turbulence in QCD matched onto "Bottom-up" thermalization Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 810: 109-141 SEP 15 2008 Abstract: We investigate modification of Kolmogorov wave turbulence in QCD calculating gluon spectra as functions of time in the presence of a low energy source which feeds in energy density in the infrared region at a time-dependent rate. Then considering the picture of saturation constraints as has been constructed in the "bottom-up" themalization approach we revisit that picture for RHIC center-mass energy, W = 130 GeV, and also extend it to LHC center-mass energy, W = 5500 GeV, thus for two cases having an opportunity to calculate the equilibration time, tau eq1/therm, of the gluon system produced in a central heavy ion collision at mid-rapidity region. Thereby, at RHIC and LHC energies we can match the equilibration time, obtained from the late stage gluon spectrum of the modified Kolmogorov wave turbulence, onto that of the "bottom-up" thermalization and other evolutional approaches as well. In addition, from the revised "bottom-up" approach we find the gluon liberation coefficient to be on the average, epsilon similar or equal to 0.81-1.06 at RHIC and epsilon similar or equal to 0.50-0.56 at LHC. We also present other phenomenological estimates of tau(therm) which, at QCD realistic couplings, yield 0.45-0.65 fm <= tau(therm) <= 0.97-2.72 fm at RHIC and 0.31-0.40 fm <= tau(therm) <= 0.86-2.04 fm at LHC. We show that the second upper-bounds Of Ttherrn in both cases are due to the late stage gluon spectrum of the original Kolmogorov wave turbulence in QCD, previously deduced with a low energy source which feeds in energy density at a constant rate. On the other hand, the lower-bounds and first upper-bounds of tau(therm) are due to the late stage gluon spectrum of the modified QCD wave turbulence, deduced here at the specific timedependent rate. In the latter case, at certain conditions, taking also into account both very small and realistic couplings we give estimates: 0.65 fm <= T-therm <= 1.29 fm at RHIC and 0.52 fm <= tau(therm) <= 1.16 fm at LHC, as well as at realistic couplings we find 0.53 <= tau(therm) <= 0.7 fm at RHIC and 0.41 <= tau(therm) < 0.65 fm at LHC. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9474 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.06.011 Record 90 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Asensio, M (Asensio, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, J (Becker, J.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (BoschRamon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Ciprini, S (Ciprini, S.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (DomingoSantamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: FADC signal reconstruction for the MAGIC telescope Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 594 (3): 407-419 SEP 11 2008 Abstract: Until April 2007 the Major Atmospheric Gamma ray Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) telescope used a 300 MSamples/s flash analog-to-digital converter (FADC) system to sample the shaped photomultiplier tube (PMT) signals produced by the captured Cherenkov photons of air showers. Different algorithms to reconstruct the signal from the read-out samples (extractors) have been implemented and are described and compared. Criteria based on the obtained charge and time resolution/bias are defined and used to judge the different extractors, by applying them to calibration, cosmic and pedestal signals. The achievable charge and time resolution have been derived as functions of the number of incident photoelectrons. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.06.043 Record 91 of 499 Author(s): Tamaryan, L (Tamaryan, Levon); Park, D (Park, DaeKil); Son, JW (Son, Jin-Woo); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, Sayatnova) Title: Geometric measure of entanglement and shared quantum states Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 78 (3): Art. No. 032304 SEP 2008 Abstract: We give an explicit expression for the geometric measure of entanglement for threequbit states that are linear combinations of four orthogonal product states. It turns out that the geometric measure for these states has three different expressions depending on the range of definition in parameter space. Each expression of the measure has its own geometrically meaningful interpretation. Such an interpretation allows oneself to take one step toward a complete understanding for the general properties of the entanglement measure. The states that lie on joint surfaces separating different ranges of definition, designated as shared states, seem to have particularly interesting features. The properties of the shared states are fully discussed. ISSN: 1050-2947 Article Number: 032304 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.78.032304 Record 92 of 499 Author(s): Derkachov, SE (Derkachov, S. E.); Karakhanyan, DR (Karakhanyan, D. R.); Kirschner, R (Kirschner, R.); Valinevich, P (Valinevich, P.) Title: Iterative construction of U-q(sl(n+1)) representations and Lax matrix factorisation Source: LETTERS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 85 (2-3): 221-234 SEP 2008 Abstract: The iterative construction of a generic representation of gl(n + 1) or of the trigonomentric deformation of its enveloping algebra is conveniently formulated in terms of Lax matrices. The Lax matrix of the constructed representation factorises into parts determined by the Lax matrix of a generic representation of the algebra with reduced rank and others appearing in the factorised expression of the Lax matrix of the special Jordan-Schwinger representation. ISSN: 0377-9017 DOI: 10.1007/s11005-008-0268-1 Record 93 of 499 Author(s): Bellucci, S (Bellucci, Stefano); Ohanyan, V (Ohanyan, Vadim) Title: Two-center quantum MICZ-Kepler system and the Zeeman effect in the charge-dyon system Source: PHYSICS LETTERS A, 372 (36): 5765-5772 SEP 1 2008 Abstract: The quantum two-center MICZ-Kepler system is considered in the limit when one of the interaction centers is situated at infinity, which leads to homogeneous electric and magnetic fields appearing in the system. The emerging system admits separation of variables in the Schrodinger equation and is integrable at the classical level. The first order corrections to the unperturbed spectrum of the ordinary MICZ-Kepler system are calculated. Particularly, the linear Zeeman effect and effects of MICZ-terms are analyzed. The possible realizations of the system in some quantum dots are considered. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9601 DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2008.07.023 Record 94 of 499 Author(s): Manvelyan, R (Manvelyan, Ruben); Mkrtchyan, K (Mkrtchyan, Karapet); Ruhl, W (Ruehl, Werner) Title: Ultraviolet behaviour of higher spin gauge field propagators and one loop mass renormalization Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 803 (3): 405-427 NOV 11 2008 Abstract: The ultraviolet singular structure of the bulk-to-bulk propagators for higher spin gauge fields in AdS(4) space is analyzed in details. Possible interactions with the Higgs scalar and the corresponding one loop mass renormalization are studied. This mass renormalization is finite and connected with the anomalous dimensions of those currents in the corresponding boundary CFT3 that cease to be conserved when the interaction is switched on. In particular it is proportional to l - 2. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.06.008 Record 95 of 499 Author(s): Garyaka, AP (Garyaka, A. P.); Martirosov, RM (Martirosov, R. M.); Ter-Antonyan, SV (Ter-Antonyan, S. V.); Erlykin, AD (Erlykin, A. D.); Nikolskaya, NM (Nikolskaya, N. M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Jones, LW (Jones, L. W.); Procureur, J (Procureur, J.) Title: An all-particle primary energy spectrum in the 3-200 PeV energy range Source: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 35 (11): Art. No. 115201 NOV 2008 Abstract: We present an all-particle primary cosmic-ray energy spectrum in the 3 x 10(6) - 2 x 10(8) GeV energy range obtained by a multi-parametric event-by-event evaluation of the primary energy. The results are obtained on the basis of an expanded EAS data set detected at mountain level (700 g cm(-2)) by the GAMMA experiment. The energy evaluation method has been developed using the EAS simulation with the SIBYLL interaction model taking into account the response of GAMMA detectors and reconstruction uncertainties of EAS parameters. Nearly unbiased (< 5%) energy estimations regardless of a primary nuclear mass with an accuracy of about 15-10% in the 3 x 10(6) - 2 x 10(8) GeV energy range respectively are attained. An irregularity ('bump') in the spectrum is observed at primary energies of similar to 7.4 x 10(7) GeV. This bump exceeds a smooth power-law fit to the data by about 4 standard deviations. By not rejecting the stochastic nature of the bump completely, we examined the systematic uncertainties of our methods and conclude that they cannot be responsible for the observed feature. ISSN: 0954-3899 Article Number: 115201 DOI: 10.1088/0954-3899/35/11/115201 Record 96 of 499 Author(s): Sahakyan, AA (Sahakyan, Aram A.); Nikoghosyan, SK (Nikoghosyan, Sergei K.); Yeritsyan, HN (Yeritsyan, Hrant N.) Title: Electron irradiation effects in doped high temperature superconductors YBa2Cu3-xMxOy (M = Fe, Ni; x=0; x=0.01) Source: CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 6 (4): 797-801 DEC 2008 Abstract: The influence of irradiation by electrons with an energy of 8 MeV, at dose intervals between 10(13) and 2 x 10(18) el/cm(2), on the properties of impurity doped, high-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3-xMxOy (M = Fe, Ni; x = 0; x = 0.01) ceramics has been studied. It has been established that, as the irradiation dose is increased, the onset temperature of the transition to the superconducting state (T-c(on)), and the intergranular weak link coupling temperature between granules (T-m(J)), exhibit an oscillation around their initial values of approximately about 1-1.5 K. This oscillation indicates that the process of radiation defect formation in HTSC occurs in multiple stages. It was also found that the critical current (J(c)) decreases with an increase of the irradiation dose, and exhibits a local minimum at a dose of 8 x 10(16) el/cm(2) coinciding with minima for T-c(on) and T-m(J) at this dose. It was found that the introduction of Fe atoms to the ceramic decreases T-m(J), while introducing Ni atoms decreases both T-c(on) and T-m(J); it is suggested that this is a result of Ni substitution of Cu both in Cu2 plane sites and Cu1 chain sites. The introduction of Ni causes a large change in the intergranular critical current density, J(c). A critical irradiation dose is obtained (2 x 10(18)) after which all HTSC parameters strongly decrease, i. e. the superconductivity of HTSC is destroyed. ISSN: 1895-1082 DOI: 10.2478/s11534-008-0123-0 Record 97 of 499 Author(s): Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Weiss, C (Weiss, C.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, J (Ball, J.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bueltmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Ficenec, J (Ficenec, J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, V (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); TaiUti, M (TaiUti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Electroproduction of phi(1020) mesons at 1.4 <= Q(2) <= 3.8 GeV2 measured with the CLAS spectrometer Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (2): Art. No. 025210 AUG 2008 Abstract: Electroproduction of exclusive phi vector mesons has been studied with the CLAS detector in the kinematic range 1.4 <= Q(2) <= 3.8 GeV2, 0.0 <= t' <= 3.6 GeV2, and 2.0 <= W <= 3.0 GeV. The scaling exponent for the total cross section as 1/(Q(2) + M-phi(2))(n) was determined to be n = 2.49 +/- 0.33. The slope of the four-momentum transfer t' distribution is b(phi) = 0.98 +/- 0.17 GeV-2. Under the assumption of s-channel helicity conservation, we determine the ratio of longitudinal to transverse cross sections to be R = 0.86 +/- 0.24. A twogluon exchange model is able to reproduce the main features of the data. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 025210 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.025210 Record 98 of 499 Author(s): Ivanyan, M (Ivanyan, M.); Laziev, E (Laziev, E.); Tsakanov, V (Tsakanov, V.); Vardanyan, A (Vardanyan, A.); Heifets, S (Heifets, S.); Tsakanian, A (Tsakanian, A.) Title: Multilayer tube impedance and external radiation Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS, 11 (8): Art. No. 084001 AUG 2008 Abstract: The paper describes a method for calculating the longitudinal and transverse impedances of the laminated round pipe with many layers of different materials. The charge is moving along the pipe axis with arbitrary constant velocity. The study is based on the fieldmatching technique applied for the arbitrary harmonic of the electromagnetic field. The matrix formalism has been developed to describe the field transitions through the subsequent layers that allow coupling the electromagnetic fields inside and outside the pipe. The number of equations to be solved is then reduced to four algebraic equations. The solutions and ultrarelativistic limits for the field harmonics in the inner and outer regions of the pipe are derived. ISSN: 1098-4402 Article Number: 084001 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.084001 Record 99 of 499 Author(s): Ananikian, N (Ananikian, N.); Ananikyan, L (Ananikyan, L.); Artuso, R (Artuso, R.); Sargsyan, K (Sargsyan, K.) Title: The partition function zeros for a Potts model of helix-coil transition with three-site interactions Source: PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 387 (22): 5433-5439 SEP 15 2008 Abstract: The partition function (Fisher) zeros of the Q-state Potts model with three-site interactions on a zigzag ladder are studied by a transfer-matrix approach. This Q-state model is proposed as a description of helix-coil transition in homopolymers. The Fisher zeros are exactly derived for arbitrary value of the system parameter Q. It is shown that there is only a quasi-phase transition for all temperatures. The dependence of the helix-coil transition on solvent is analyzed using Fisher zeros of the model. The densities of the Fisher zeros are singular at the edge singularity points and the critical exponent sigma = -1/2. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0378-4371 DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.05.020 Record 100 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Mendez, C. Delgado); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Lopez, R. J. Garcia); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sanchez-Conde, MA (Sanchez-Conde, M. A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.); Guerrero, MA (Guerrero, M. A.); Alberdi, A (Alberdi, A.); Paragi, Z (Paragi, Z.); Muxlow, TWB (Muxlow, T. W. B.); Diamond, P (Diamond, P.) Group Author(s): MAGIC Collaboration Title: Multiwavelength (Radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray) observations of the gamma-ray binary LS I +61 303 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 684 (2): 1351-1358 SEP 10 2008 Abstract: We present the results of the first multiwavelength observing campaign on the highmass X-ray binary LS I + 61 303, comprising observations at the TeV regime with the MAGIC telescope, along with X-ray observations with Chandra, and radio interferometric observations with the MERLIN, EVN, and VLBA arrays, in 2006 October and November. From our MERLIN observations, we can exclude the existence of large-scale (similar to 100 mas) persistent radio jets. Our 5.0 GHz VLBA observations display morphological similarities to previous 8.4 GHz VLBA observations carried out at the same orbital phase, suggesting a high level of periodicity and stability in the processes behind the radio emission. This makes it unlikely that variability of the radio emission is due to the interaction of an outflow with variable wind clumps. If the radio emission is produced by a milliarcsecond scale jet, it should also show a stable, periodic behavior. It is then difficult to reconcile the absence of a large-scale jet (similar to 100 mas) in our observations with the evidence of a persistent relativistic jet reported previously. We find a possible hint of temporal correlation between the X-ray and TeV emissions and evidence for radio/TeV noncorrelation, which points to the existence of one population of particles producing the radio emission and a different one producing the X-ray and TeV emissions. Finally, we present a quasi-simultaneous energy spectrum including radio, Xray, and TeV bands. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 101 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, K (Knutsson, K.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Langen, W (Langen, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (LopezFernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoening, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smijanic, I (Smijanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1Collaboration Title: Search for excited electrons in ep collisions at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 666 (2): 131-139 AUG 14 2008 Abstract: A search for excited electrons is performed using the full e(+/-) p data sample collected by the HI experiment at HERA, corresponding to a total luminosity of 475 pb(-1). The electroweak decays of excited electrons e* -> e gamma, e* -> eZ and e* -> vW with subsequent hadronic or leptonic decays of the W and Z bosons are considered. No evidence for excited electron production is found. Mass dependent exclusion limits on e* production cross sections and on the ratio f/Lambda of the coupling to the compositeness scale are derived within gauge mediated models. These limits extend the excluded region compared to previous excited electron searches. The e* production via contact interactions is also addressed for the first time in ep collisions. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.014 Record 102 of 499 Author(s): Grigoryan, L (Grigoryan, L.) Title: The strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon from inclusive and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 666 (2): 173-175 AUG 14 2008 Abstract: We propose new method which allows determination of the strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon through measurement of various inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic electron-proton or muon-proton reactions. It is shown, that using combinations of inclusive data and semi-inclusive data containing neutral pions in the final state, it is possible to extract the strange-sea quark spin distribution. Similar result can be obtained for charged pions and some other hadrons also. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.012 Record 103 of 499 Author(s): Jung, E (Jung, Eylee); Hwang, MR (Hwang, Mi-Ra); Park, D (Park, DaeKil); Son, JW (Son, Jin-Woo); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, Sayatnova) Title: Mixed-state entanglement and quantum teleportation through noisy channels Source: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL, 41 (38): Art. No. 385302 SEP 26 2008 Abstract: The quantum teleportation with a noisy EPR state is discussed. Using an optimal decomposition technique, we compute the concurrence, entanglement of formation and Groverian measure for various noisy EPR resources. It is shown analytically that all entanglement measures reduce to zero when (F) over bar <= 2/3, where (F) over bar is an average fidelity between Alice and Bob. This fact indicates that the entanglement is a genuine physical resource for the teleportation process. This fact gives valuable clues to the optimal decomposition for higher-qubit mixed states. As an example, the optimal decompositions for the 3-qubit mixed states are discussed by adopting a teleportation with a W-state. ISSN: 1751-8113 Article Number: 385302 DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/41/38/385302 Record 104 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); De Almeida, UB (De Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernloehr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buehler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Buesching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Foerster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fuessling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Glueck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hofmann, A (Hofmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, E (Wilhelmi, E.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puehlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schoeck, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroeder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Voelk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: HESS upper limits for Kepler's supernova remnant Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 488 (1): 219-223 SEP 2008 Abstract: Aims. Observations of Kepler's supernova remnant (G4.5+6.8) with the HESS telescope array in 2004 and 2005 with a total live time of 13 h are presented. Methods. Stereoscopic imaging of Cherenkov radiation from extensive air showers is used to reconstruct the energy and direction of the incident gamma rays. Results. No evidence for a very high energy (VHE: > 100 GeV) gamma-ray signal from the direction of the remnant is found. An upper limit (99% confidence level) on the energy flux in the range 230 GeV-12.8 TeV of 8.6 x 10(-13) erg cm(-2) s(-1) is obtained. Conclusions. In the context of an existing theoretical model for the remnant, the lack of a detectable gamma-ray flux implies a distance of at least 6.4 kpc. A corresponding upper limit for the density of the ambient matter of 0.7 cm(-3) is derived. With this distance limit, and assuming a spectral index Gamma = 2, the total energy in accelerated protons is limited to E-p < 8.6 x 10(49) erg. In the synchrotron/inverse Compton framework, extrapolating the power law measured by RXTE between 10 and 20 keV down in energy, the predicted gamma-ray flux from inverse Compton scattering is below the measured upper limit for magnetic field values greater than 52 mu G. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809401 Record 105 of 499 Author(s): Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Mosel, U (Mosel, U.); Muehlich, P (Muehlich, P.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); On, MG (On, M. Garc); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Khetarpal, P (Khetarpal, P.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, B (Zhang, B.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Light vector mesons in the nuclear medium Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (1): Art. No. 015201 JUL 2008 Abstract: The light vector mesons (rho,omega, and phi) were produced in deuterium, carbon, titanium, and iron targets in a search for possible in-medium modifications to the properties of the rho meson at normal nuclear densities and zero temperature. The vector mesons were detected with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) via their decays to e(+)e(-). The rare leptonic decay was chosen to reduce final-state interactions. A combinatorial background was subtracted from the invariant mass spectra using a well-established eventmixing technique. The rho-meson mass spectrum was extracted after the omega and phi signals were removed in a nearly model-independent way. Comparisons were made between the rho mass spectra from the heavy targets (A > 2) with the mass spectrum extracted from the deuterium target. With respect to the rho-meson mass, we obtain a small shift compatible with zero. Also, we measure widths consistent with standard nuclear many-body effects such as collisional broadening and Fermi motion. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015201 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.015201 Record 106 of 499 Author(s): Bosted, PE (Bosted, P. E.); Fersch, R (Fersch, R.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amarian, M (Amarian, M.); Anefalos, S (Anefalos, S.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Beard, K (Beard, K.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Ultmann, SBR (Ultmann, S. B. R.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dragovitsch, P (Dragovitsch, P.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Golovatch, E (Golovatch, E.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Huertas, M (Huertas, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keith, C (Keith, C.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Kim, K (Kim, K.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klusman, M (Klusman, M.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Lima, ACS (Lima, A. C. S.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, H (Lu, H.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Polli, E (Polli, E.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Taylor, S (Taylor, S.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thoma, U (Thoma, U.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, Z (Zhao, Z.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Ratios of N-15/C-12 and He-4/C-12 inclusive electroproduction cross sections in the nucleon resonance region Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 78 (1): Art. No. 015202 JUL 2008 Abstract: The (W, Q(2)) dependence of the ratio of inclusive electron scattering cross sections for N-15/C-12 was determined in the kinematic ranges 0.8 < W < 2 GeV and 0.2 < Q(2)< 1 GeV2 using 2.285 GeV electrons and the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab. The ratios exhibit only slight resonance structure, in agreement with a simple phenomenological model and an extrapolation of deep-inelastic scattering ratios to low Q(2). Ratios of He-4/C-12 using 1.6 to 2.5 GeV electrons were measured with very high statistical precision and were used to correct for He in the N and C targets. The (W, Q(2)) dependence of the He-4/C-12 ratios is in good agreement with that of the phenomenological model and exhibit significant resonance structure centered at W = 0.94,1.23, and 1.5 GeV. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015202 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.015202 Record 107 of 499 Author(s): Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bruhwel, K (Bruhwel, K.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Carstens, T (Carstens, T.); Christo, S (Christo, S.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gram, J (Gram, J.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hemler, P (Hemler, P.); Insley, D (Insley, D.); Jacobs, G (Jacobs, G.); Kashy, D (Kashy, D.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Sharabian, Y (Sharabian, Y.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Tilles, D (Tilles, D.); Weinstein, L (Weinstein, L.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.) Title: A double-target system for precision measurements of nuclear medium effects Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 592 (3): 218-223 JUL 21 2008 Abstract: A double-target system has been developed for precision measurements of nuclear medium effects in unpolarized electron scattering with 4-5 GeV electron beams. This system allows for a precise comparison of elementary targets such as deuterium and hydrogen to heavy solid targets to study subtle medium effects such as color transparency, transverse momentum broadening, and hadron attenuation. One cryo-target and one solid target were located in the beam simultaneously, separated by 4 cm to minimize acceptance correction differences in the large CLAS spectrometer while maintaining the ability to identify the target event-by-event. Because both targets were positioned in the beam simultaneously, time-dependent systematic effects such as drifting gains or inefficient detector channels cancel in ratios of observables, increasing the precision of the final results. Measurements were performed with hydrogen and deuterium in combination with 3 mm diameter targets of carbon, aluminum, iron, tin, and lead. The solid targets and deuterium target were comparable in thicknesses except for specialized diagnostic runs with ultra-thin aluminum. Switching of the solid targets was performed remotely and required only a few seconds to complete. An ultra-low mass vacuum chamber made from Rohacell(C) foam provided vacuum isolation of the cryotarget without adding significantly to multiple scattering of final-state particles. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.04.055 Record 108 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Reimer, O (Reimer, O.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Skilton, JL (Skilton, J. L.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Chandra and HESS observations of the supernova remnant CTB 37B Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 486 (3): 829-836 AUG 2008 Abstract: We discovered the > 100 GeV gamma-ray source, HESS J1713-381, apparently associated with the shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) CTB37B, using HESS in 2006. In 2007 we performed X-ray follow-up observations with Chandra with the aim of identifying a synchrotron counterpart to the TeV source and/or thermal emission from the SNR shell. These new Chandra data, together with additional TeV data, allow us to investigate the nature of this object in much greater detail than was previously possible. The new X-ray data reveal thermal emission from a similar to 4' region in close proximity to the radio shell of CTB37B. The temperature of this emission implies an age for the remnant of similar to 5000 years and an ambient gas density of similar to 0.5 cm(-3). Both these estimates are considerably uncertain due to the asymmetry of the SNR and possible modifications of the kinematics due to efficient cosmic ray (CR) acceleration. A bright (approximate to 7 x 10(-13) erg cm(-2) s(-1)) and unresolved (< 1 '') source (CXOUJ171405.7-381031), with a soft (Gamma approximate to 3.3) non-thermal spectrum is also detected in coincidence with the radio shell. Absorption indicates a column density consistent with the thermal emission from the shell, suggesting a genuine association rather than a chance alignment. The observed TeV morphology is consistent with an origin in the complete shell of CTB37B. The lack of diffuse non-thermal X-ray emission suggests an origin of the.-ray emission via the decay of neutral pions produced in interactions of protons and nuclei, rather than inverse Compton (IC) emission from relativistic electrons. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809655 Record 109 of 499 Author(s): Cuesta, HJM (Cuesta, H. J. Mosquera); Turcati, R (Turcati, R.); Furlanetto, C (Furlanetto, C.); Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Mirzoyan, S (Mirzoyan, S.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: Hubble diagram of gamma-ray bursts calibrated with Gurzadyan-Xue cosmology Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 487 (1): 47-54 AUG 2008 Abstract: Context. Because gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous among known cosmic objects, they carry an essential potential for cosmological studies if properly used as standard candles. Aims. We used GRBs to test the cosmological predictions of the Gurzadyan-Xue (GX) model of dark energy, a novel theory that predicts, without any free parameters, the current vacuum fluctuation energy density close to the value inferred from the SNIa observations. We also compared the GX results with those predicted by the concordance scenario Lambda-CDM. Methods. After a consistent calibration for a specific model, using the several empirical relations obtained from GRBs observables enables one to probe current cosmological models. Based on this recently introduced method, we used several samples from different sources that fit our needs, including 69 GRBs, the recently released SWIFT satellite data, and 41 GRBs that have firmly determined redshifts. These data samples span a distance scale up to redshift about 7. Results. We show that the GX models are compatible with the Hubble diagram of the 69 GRBs sample. Such an adjustment is almost identical to the one for the concordance Lambda-CDM. From this particular analysis, we can obtain the corresponding values of the matter density parameter Omega(m) describing GX models. When the same procedure is applied to the SWIFT satellite data, we verify that the SWIFT sample does not delineate a Hubble diagram as clearly as featured by the 69 GRBs sample. Conclusions. The analysis of these 3 samples shows that more data and effort are needed to elucidate both issues: the gamma-ray bursts/standard-candle and the lack of a theoretical understanding of the physics that may explain the empirical relations. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078243 Record 110 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Beckingharn, M (Beckingharn, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Shushkevich, S (Shushkevich, S.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smijanic, I (Smijanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); Sopicki, P (Sopicki, P.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truoel, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1 Collaboration Title: Measurement of the proton structure function F-L(x, Q(2)) at low x Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 665 (4): 139-146 JUL 24 2008 Abstract: A first measurement is reported of the longitudinal proton structure function FL(X, Q(2)) at the ep collider HERA. It is based on inclusive deep inelastic e(+)p scattering cross section measurements with a positron beam energy of 27.5 GeV and proton beam energies of 920, 575 and 460 GeV. Employing the energy dependence of the cross section, FL is measured in a range of squared four-momentum transfers 12 <= Q2 <=, 90 GeV2 and low Bjorken x 0.00024 <= x <= 0.0036. The F-L values agree with higher order QCD calculations based on parton densities obtained using cross section data previously measured at HERA. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.05.070 Record 111 of 499 Author(s): Hakobyan, T (Hakobyan, Tigran) Title: Antiferromagnetic ordering of energy levels for a spin ladder with four-spin cyclic exchange: Generalization of the Lieb-Mattis theorem Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 78 (1): Art. No. 012407 JUL 2008 Abstract: The Lieb-Mattis theorem is generalized to an antiferromagnetic spin-ladder model with four-spin cyclic exchange interaction. We prove that for J>2 K, the antiferromagnetic ordering of energy levels takes place separately in two sectors, which remain symmetric and antisymmetric under the reflection with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ladder. We prove also that at the self-dual point J=2 K, the Lieb-Mattis rule holds in the sectors with fixed number of rung singlets. In both cases, it agrees with the similar rule for Haldane chain with appropriate spin number. ISSN: 1098-0121 Article Number: 012407 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.012407 Record 112 of 499 Author(s): Jung, E (Jung, Eylee); Hwang, MR (Hwang, Mi-Ra); Ju, YH (Ju, You Hwan); Kim, MS (Kim, Min-Soo); Yoo, SK (Yoo, Sahng-Kyoon); Kim, H (Kim, Hungsoo); Park, D (Park, DaeKil); Son, JW (Son, Jin-Woo); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, S.); Cha, SK (Cha, Seong-Keuck) Title: Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger versus W states: Quantum teleportation through noisy channels Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 78 (1): Art. No. 012312 JUL 2008 Abstract: Which state loses less quantum information between Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W states when they are prepared for two-party quantum teleportation through a noisy channel? We address this issue by solving analytically a master equation in the Lindblad form with introducing the noisy channels that cause the quantum channels to be mixed states. It is found that the answer to this question is dependent on the type of noisy channel. If, for example, the noisy channel is (L-2,L-x,L-3,L-x,L-4,L-x) type, where the L's denote the Lindblad operators, the GHZ state is always more robust than the W state, i.e., the GHZ state preserves more quantum information. In, however, the (L-2,L-y,L-3,L-y,L-4,L-y)-type channel the situation becomes completely reversed. In the (L-2,L-z,L-3,L-z,L-4,L-z)-type channel, the W state is more robust than the GHZ state when the noisy parameter (kappa) is comparatively small while the GHZ state becomes more robust when kappa is large. In isotropic noisy channel we found that both states preserve an equal amount of quantum information. A relation between the average fidelity and entanglement for the mixed state quantum channels are discussed. ISSN: 1050-2947 Article Number: 012312 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.78.012312 Record 113 of 499 Author(s): Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Bosted, PE (Bosted, P. E.); Adams, GS (Adams, G. S.); Ahmidouch, A (Ahmidouch, A.); Angelescu, I (Angelescu, I.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Baker, OK (Baker, O. K.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Bertoncini, C (Bertoncini, C.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Boeglin, WU (Boeglin, W. U.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Connell, SH (Connell, S. H.); Cui, Y (Cui, Y.); Dalton, MM (Dalton, M. M.); Danagoulian, S (Danagoulian, S.); Day, D (Day, D.); Dodario, T (Dodario, T.); Dunne, JA (Dunne, J. A.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); El Khayari, N (El Khayari, N.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, HC (Fenker, H. C.); Frolov, VV (Frolov, V. V.); Gan, L (Gan, L.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hinton, W (Hinton, W.); Holt, RJ (Holt, R. J.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Hungerford, E (Hungerford, E.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Jones, M (Jones, M.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kelly, JJ (Kelly, J. J.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Li, Y (Li, Y.); Liang, Y (Liang, Y.); Malace, S (Malace, S.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); McGrath, E (McGrath, E.); Mckee, P (McKee, P.); Meekins, DG (Meekins, D. G.); Moziak, B (Moziak, B.); Navasardyan, T (Navasardyan, T.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Opper, AK (Opper, A. K.); Ostapenko, T (Ostapenko, T.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Schulte, E (Schulte, E.); Segbefia, E (Segbefia, E.); Smith, C (Smith, C.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Tang, L (Tang, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Uzzle, A (Uzzle, A.); Vidakovic, S (Vidakovic, S.); Villano, A (Villano, A.); Vulcan, WF (Vulcan, W. F.); Wang, M (Wang, M.); Warren, G (Warren, G.); Wesselmann, F (Wesselmann, F.); Wojtsekhowski, B (Wojtsekhowski, B.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Xu, C (Xu, C.); Yuan, L (Yuan, L.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.); Zhu, H (Zhu, H.) Title: Transverse momentum dependence of semi-inclusive pion production Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 665 (1): 20-25 JUL 3 2008 Abstract: Cross sections for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions (pi(+/-)) from both proton and deuteron targets were measured for 0.2 < x < 0.5, 2 < Q(2) < 4 GeV2, 0.3 < z < 1, and P-t(2) < 0.2 GeV2. For P-t < 0.1 GeV, we find the azimuthal dependence to be small, as expected theoretically. For both pi(+) and pi(-), the P-t dependence from the deuteron is found to be slightly weaker than from the proton. In the context of a simple model, this implies that the initial transverse momenta width of d quarks is larger than for u quarks and, contrary to expectations, the transverse momentum width of the favored fragmentation function is larger than the unfavored one. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.05.047 Record 114 of 499 Author(s): Slifer, K (Slifer, K.); Amarian, M (Amarian, M.); Auerbach, L (Auerbach, L.); Averett, T (Averett, T.); Berthot, J (Berthot, J.); Bertin, P (Bertin, P.); Bertozzi, B (Bertozzi, B.); Black, T (Black, T.); Brash, E (Brash, E.); Brown, D (Brown, D.); Burtin, E (Burtin, E.); Calarco, J (Calarco, J.); Cates, G (Cates, G.); Chai, Z (Chai, Z.); Chen, JP (Chen, J. -P.); Choi, S (Choi, Seonho); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Atti, CCD (Atti, C. Ciofi degli); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); de Jager, CW (de Jager, C. W.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); DiSalvo, R (DiSalvo, R.); Dieterich, S (Dieterich, S.); Djawotho, P (Djawotho, P.); Finn, M (Finn, M.); Fissum, K (Fissum, K.); Fonvieille, H (Fonvieille, H.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Gao, H (Gao, H.); Gao, J (Gao, J.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gasparian, A (Gasparian, A.); Gilad, S (Gilad, S.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Glamazdin, A (Glamazdin, A.); Glashausser, C (Glashausser, C.); Glockle, W (Gloeckle, W.); Golak, J (Golak, J.); Goldberg, E (Goldberg, E.); Gomez, J (Gomez, J.); Gorbenko, V (Gorbenko, V.); Hansen, JO (Hansen, J. -O.); Hersman, B (Hersman, B.); Holmes, R (Holmes, R.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Hughes, E (Hughes, E.); Humensky, B (Humensky, B.); Incerti, S (Incerti, S.); Iodice, M (Iodice, M.); Jensen, S (Jensen, S.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Jones, C (Jones, C.); Jones, G (Jones, G.); Jones, M (Jones, M.); Jutier, C (Jutier, C.); Kamada, H (Kamada, H.); Ketikyan, A (Ketikyan, A.); Kominis, I (Kominis, I.); Korsch, W (Korsch, W.); Kramer, K (Kramer, K.); Kumar, K (Kumar, K.); Kumbartzki, G (Kumbartzki, G.); Kuss, M (Kuss, M.); Lakuriqi, E (Lakuriqi, E.); Laveissiere, G (Laveissiere, G.); Lerose, JJ (Lerose, J. J.); Liang, M (Liang, M.); Liyanage, N (Liyanage, N.); Lolos, G (Lolos, G.); Malov, S (Malov, S.); Marroncle, J (Marroncle, J.); McCormick, K (McCormick, K.); McKeown, RD (McKeown, R. D.); Meziani, ZE (Meziani, Z. -E.); Michaels, R (Michaels, R.); Mitchell, J (Mitchell, J.); Nogga, A (Nogga, A.); Pace, E (Pace, E.); Papandreou, Z (Papandreou, Z.); Pavlin, T (Pavlin, T.); Petratos, GG (Petratos, G. G.); Pripstein, D (Pripstein, D.); Prout, D (Prout, D.); Ransome, R (Ransome, R.); Roblin, Y (Roblin, Y.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rvachev, M (Rvachev, M.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Salme, G (Salme, G.); Scopetta, S (Scopetta, S.); Skibinski, R (Skibinski, R.); Souder, P (Souder, P.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Takahashi, K (Takahashi, K.); Teijiro, S (Teijiro, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tsubota, H (Tsubota, H.); Ueno, H (Ueno, H.); Urciuoli, G (Urciuoli, G.); Van der Meer, R (Van der Meer, R.); Vernin, P (Vernin, P.); Voskanian, H (Voskanian, H.); Witala, H (Witala, H.); Wojtsekhowski, B (Wojtsekhowski, B.); Xiong, F (Xiong, F.); Xu, W (Xu, W.); Yang, JC (Yang, J. -C.); Zhang, B (Zhang, B.); Zolnierczuk, P (Zolnierczuk, P.) Title: He-3 spin-dependent cross sections and sum rules Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 101 (2): Art. No. 022303 JUL 11 2008 Abstract: We present a measurement of the spin-dependent cross sections for the (3)(He) over right arrow((e) over right arrow ,e')X reaction in the quasielastic and resonance regions at a fourmomentum transfer 0.1 <= Q(2)<= 0.9 GeV2. The spin-structure functions have been extracted and used to evaluate the nuclear Burkhardt-Cottingham and extended Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rules for the first time. The data are also compared to an impulse approximation calculation and an exact three-body Faddeev calculation in the quasielastic region. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 022303 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.022303 Record 115 of 499 Author(s): Makhov, VN (Makhov, V. N.); Lushchik, A (Lushchik, A.); Lushchik, CB (Lushchik, Ch. B.); Kirm, M (Kirm, M.); Vasil'chenko, E (Vasil'chenko, E.); Vielhauer, S (Vielhauer, S.); Haruturlyan, VV (Haruturlyan, V. V.); Aleksanyan, E (Aleksanyan, E.) Title: Luminescence and radiation defects in electron-irradiated Al2O3 and Al2O3 : Cr Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION BBEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 266 (12-13): 2949-2952 JUN 2008 Abstract: Luminescence of Al2O3 single crystals doped with Cr3+ (similar to 500 ppm) (ruby), non-irradiated and irradiated by 50-MeV electrons, has been studied in a wide range of excitation energy (3.75-20 eV) at 9 K and compared with the luminescence of irradiated undoped Al2O3, Irradiation of ruby by 50-Mev electrons (up to fluences of 2 x 10(17) e/cm(2)) does not lead to any significant changes of Cr3+ related luminescence. The comparison of absorption spectra and the excitation spectra of different emissions has shown that the presence of Cr3+ ions strongly reduces the creation of F centers in Al2O3:Cr by 50-MeV electrons. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-583X DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2008.03.145 Record 116 of 499 Author(s): Tchrakian, T (Tchrakian, T.) Title: Dirac-Yang monopoles in all dimensions and their regular counterparts Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 71 (6): 1116-1122 JUN 2008 Abstract: The Dirac-Yang monopoles are singular Yang-Mills field configurations in all Euclidean dimensions. The regular counterpart of the Dirac monopole in D = 3 is the 't Hooft- Polyakov monopole, the former being simply a gauge transform of the asymptotic fields of the latter. Here, regular counterparts of Dirac-Yang monopoles in all dimensions are described. In the first part of this work, the hierarchy of Dirac Yang monopoles will be defined; in the second part, the motivation to study these in a topical context will be briefly presented; and in the last part, two classes of regular counterparts to the Dirac-Yang hierarchy will be presented. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S106377880806015X Record 117 of 499 Author(s): Saakian, DB (Saakian, David B.); Kirakosyan, Z (Kirakosyan, Zara); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kun) Title: Diploid biological evolution models with general smooth fitness landscapes and recombination Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 77 (6): Art. No. 061907 Part 1 JUN 2008 Abstract: Using a Hamilton-Jacobi equation approach, we obtain analytic equations for steadystate population distributions and mean fitness functions for Crow-Kimura and Eigen-type diploid biological evolution models with general smooth hypergeometric fitness landscapes. Our numerical solutions of diploid biological evolution models confirm the analytic equations obtained. We also study the parallel diploid model for the simple case of recombination and calculate the variance of distribution, which is consistent with numerical results. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 061907 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.77.061907 Record 118 of 499 Author(s): Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Anciant, E (Anciant, E.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asavapibhop, B (Asavapibhop, B.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Auger, T (Auger, T.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Beard, K (Beard, K.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cetina, C (Cetina, C.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dragovitsch, P (Dragovitsch, P.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garccon, M (Garccon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girard, P (Girard, P.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hu, J (Hu, J.); HydeWright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Kim, K (Kim, K.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Manak, JJ (Manak, J. J.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Peterson, G (Peterson, G.); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Sayre, D (Sayre, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Shafi, A (Shafi, A.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Simionatto, S (Simionatto, S.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Taylor, S (Taylor, S.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thompson, R (Thompson, R.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Wang, K (Wang, K.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Polarized structure function sigma(')(LT) for H-1((e)over-right-arrow,e(')K(+))Lambda in the nucleon resonance region Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 77 (6): Art. No. 065208 JUN 2008 Abstract: The first measurements of the polarized structure function sigma(')(LT) for the reaction H-1(e,e(')K(+))Lambda in the nucleon resonance region are reported. Measurements are included from threshold up to W=2.05 GeV for central values of Q(2) of 0.65 and 1.00 GeV2, and nearly the entire kaon center-of-mass angular range. sigma(')(LT) is the imaginary part of the longitudinal-transverse response and is expected to be sensitive to interferences between competing intermediate s-channel resonances, as well as resonant and nonresonant processes. The results for sigma(')(LT) are comparable in magnitude to previously reported results from CLAS for sigma(LT), the real part of the same response. An intriguing sign change in sigma(')(LT) is observed in the high Q(2) data at W approximate to 1.9 GeV. Comparisons to several existing model predictions are shown. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 065208 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.77.065208 Record 119 of 499 Author(s): Jung, E (Jung, Eylee); Hwang, MR (Hwang, Mi-Ra); Kim, H (Kim, Hungsoo); Kim, MS (Kim, Min-Soo); Park, D (Park, DaeKil); Son, JW (Son, Jin-Woo); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, Sayatnova) Title: Reduced state uniquely defines the Groverian measure of the original pure state Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 77 (6): Art. No. 062317 JUN 2008 Abstract: Groverian and geometric entanglement measures of the n-party pure state are expressed by the (n-1)-party reduced state density operator directly. This main theorem derives several important consequences. First, if two pure n-qudit states have reduced states of (n-1)qudits, which are equivalent under local unitary transformations, then they have equal Groverian and geometric entanglement measures. Second, both measures have an upper bound for pure states. However, this upper bound is reached only for two-qubit systems. Third, it converts effectively the nonlinear eigenvalue problem for the three-qubit Groverian measure into linear eigenvalue equations. Some typical solutions of these linear equations are written explicitly and the features of the general solution are discussed in detail. ISSN: 1050-2947 Article Number: 062317 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.77.062317 Record 120 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Andrus, A (Andrus, A.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avakian, R (Avakian, R.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetisyan, E (Avetisyan, E.); Barion, L (Barion, L.); Belostotski, S (Belostotski, S.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Boettcher, H.); Bonomo, C (Bonomo, C.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Brull, A (Bruell, A.); Bryzgalov, V (Bryzgalov, V.); Burns, J (Burns, J.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); Deconinck, W (Deconinck, W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Demey, M (Demey, M.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Diefenthaler, M (Diefenthaler, M.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Dreschler, J (Dreschler, J.); Duren, M (Dueren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Elschenbroich, U (Elschenbroich, U.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Felawka, L (Felawka, L.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Funel, A (Funel, A.); Gabbert, D (Gabbert, D.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Giordano, F (Giordano, F.); Gliske, S (Gliske, S.); Guler, H (Guler, H.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Hasegawa, T (Hasegawa, T.); Hill, G (Hill, G.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Hoek, M (Hoek, M.); Holler, Y (Holler, Y.); Hristova, I (Hristova, I.); Iarygin, G (Iarygin, G.); Imazu, Y (Imazu, Y.); Ivanilov, A (Ivanilov, A.); Izotov, A (Izotov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Jgoun, A (Jgoun, A.); Joosten, S (Joosten, S.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Keri, T (Keri, T.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kozlov, V (Kozlov, V.); Kravchenko, P (Kravchenko, P.); Krivokhijine, VG (Krivokhijine, V. G.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lamb, R (Lamb, R.); Lapikaas, L (Lapikas, L.); Lehmann, I (Lehmann, I.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); LindenLevy, LA (Linden-Levy, L. A.); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Lu, S (Lu, S.); Lu, X (Lu, X.); Ma, BQ (Ma, B. -Q.); Mahon, D (Mahon, D.); Maiheu, B (Maiheu, B.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Mao, Y (Mao, Y.); Marianski, B (Marianski, B.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Murray, M (Murray, M.); Mussgiller, A (Mussgiller, A.); Nagaitsev, A (Nagaitsev, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Negodaev, M (Negodaev, M.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W. -D.); Osborne, A (Osborne, A.); Pappalardo, LL (Pappalardo, L. L.); PerezBenito, R (Perez-Benito, R.); Pickert, N (Pickert, N.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reischl, A (Reischl, A.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Riedl, C (Riedl, C.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Rubacek, L (Rubacek, L.); Rubin, J (Rubin, J.); Ruiz, AL (Ruiz, A. L.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Salomatin, Y (Salomatin, Y.); Sanjiev, I (Sanjiev, I.); Schafer, A (Schaefer, A.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Schuler, KP (Schueler, K. P.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shearer, C (Shearer, C.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T. -A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steffens, E (Steffens, E.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stenzel, H (Stenzel, H.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stinzing, F (Stinzing, F.); Tait, P (Tait, P.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Terkulov, A (Terkulov, A.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Vandenbroucke, A (Vandenbroucke, A.); van der Nat, PB (van der Nat, P. B.); van der Steenhoven, G (van der Steenhoven, G.); Van Haarlem, Y (Van Haarlem, Y.); Van Hulse, C (Van Hulse, C.); Varanda, M (Varanda, M.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vilardi, I (Vilardi, I.); Vogel, C (Vogel, C.); Wang, S (Wang, S.); Yaschenko, S (Yaschenko, S.); Ye, H (Ye, H.); Ye, Z (Ye, Z.); Yen, S (Yen, S.); Yu, W (Yu, W.); Zeiler, D (Zeiler, D.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Title: Measurement of azimuthal asymmetries with respect to both beam charge and transverse target polarization in exclusive electroproduction of real photons Source: JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, (6): Art. No. 066 JUN 2008 Abstract: Azimuthal asymmetries in exclusive electroproduction of real photons are measured for the first time with respect to transverse target polarisation, providing new constraints on Generalized Parton Distributions. From the same data set on a hydrogen target, new results for the beam-charge asymmetry are also extracted with better precision than those previously reported. By comparing model calculations with measured asymmetries attributed to the interference between the deeply virtual Compton scattering and Bethe-Heitler processes, a model-dependent constraint is obtained on the total angular momenta carried by up and down quarks in the nucleon. ISSN: 1126-6708 Article Number: 066 Record 121 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Andrus, A (Andrus, A.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avakian, R (Avakian, R.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetissian, E (Avetissian, E.); Bacchetta, A (Bacchetta, A.); Barion, L (Barion, L.); Belostotski, S (Belostotski, S.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Boettcher, H.); Bonomo, C (Bonomo, C.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Borysenko, A (Borysenko, A.); Brull, A (Bruell, A.); Bryzgalov, V (Bryzgalov, V.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); Deconinck, W (Deconinck, W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Demey, M (Demey, M.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Devitsin, E (Devitsin, E.); Diefenthaler, M (Diefenthaler, M.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Dreschler, J (Dreschler, J.); Duren, M (Dueren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); Elalaoui-Moulay, A (Elalaoui-Moulay, A.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Elschenbroich, U (Elschenbroich, U.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Felawka, L (Felawka, L.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Funel, A (Funel, A.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Giordano, F (Giordano, F.); Grebeniouk, O (Grebeniouk, O.); Gregor, IM (Gregor, I. M.); Griffioen, K (Griffioen, K.); Guler, H (Guler, H.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hartig, M (Hartig, M.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Hasegawa, T (Hasegawa, T.); Hesselink, WHA (Hesselink, W. H. A.); Hill, G (Hill, G.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Hoek, M (Hoek, M.); Holler, Y (Holler, Y.); Hommez, B (Hommez, B.); Hristova, I (Hristova, I.); Iarygin, G (Iarygin, G.); Imazu, Y (Imazu, Y.); Ivanilov, A (Ivanilov, A.); Izotov, A (Izotov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Jgoun, A (Jgoun, A.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Keri, T (Keri, T.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Kobayashi, T (Kobayashi, T.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kozlov, V (Kozlov, V.); Krauss, B (Krauss, B.); Kravchenko, P (Kravchenko, P.); Krivokhijine, VG (Krivokhijine, V. G.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lapikas, L (Lapikas, L.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Liebing, P (Liebing, P.); Linden-Levy, LA (Linden-Levy, L. A.); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Lu, S (Lu, S.); Lu, X (Lu, X.); Ma, BQ (Ma, B. -Q.); Maiheu, B (Maiheu, B.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Mao, Y (Mao, Y.); Marianski, B (Marianski, B.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Mexner, V (Mexner, V.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Murray, M (Murray, M.); Nagaitsev, A (Nagaitsev, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Negodaev, M (Negodaev, M.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W. -D.); Osborne, A (Osborne, A.); Pappalardo, LL (Pappalardo, L. L.); Perez-Benito, R (Perez-Benito, R.); Pickert, N (Pickert, N.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reggiani, D (Reggiani, D.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reischl, A (Reischl, A.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Riedl, C (Riedl, C.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Rubacek, L (Rubacek, L.); Rubin, J (Rubin, J.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Salomatin, Y (Salomatin, Y.); Sanjiev, I (Sanjiev, I.); Schafer, A (Schaefer, A.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Schuler, KP (Schueler, K. P.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shearer, C (Shearer, C.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T. -A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steffens, E (Steffens, E.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stenzel, H (Stenzel, H.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stinzing, F (Stinzing, F.); Streit, J (Streit, J.); Tait, P (Tait, P.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Tchuiko, B (Tchuiko, B.); Terkulov, A (Terkulov, A.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Vandenbroucke, A (Vandenbroucke, A.); van der Nat, B (van der Nat, B.); van der Steenhoven, G (van der Steenhoven, G.); van Haarlem, Y (van Haarlem, Y.); van Hulse, C (van Hulse, C.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vogel, C (Vogel, C.); Wang, S (Wang, S.); Ye, Y (Ye, Y.); Ye, Z (Ye, Z.); Yen, S (Yen, S.); Zeiler, D (Zeiler, D.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Group Author(s): HERMES Collaboration Title: Evidence for a transverse single-spin asymmetry in leptoproduction of pi(+)pi(-) pairs Source: JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, (6): Art. No. 017 JUN 2008 Abstract: A single-spin asymmetry was measured in the azimuthal distribution of pi(+)pi(-) pairs produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target. For the first time, evidence is found for a correlation between the transverse target polarization and the azimuthal orientation of the plane containing the two pions. The corresponding single-spin asymmetry is expected to be related to the product of the little-known quark transversity distribution function and an unknown naive-T-odd chiral-odd dihadron fragmentation function. ISSN: 1126-6708 Article Number: 017 Record 122 of 499 Author(s): Baumgarten, C (Baumgarten, C.); Braun, B (Braun, B.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); Kolster, H (Kolster, H.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Reggiani, D (Reggiani, D.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Steffans, E (Steffans, E.) Title: First measurement of the hydrogen spin-exchange collision cross-section in the low temperature region Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D, 48 (3): 343-350 JUL 2008 Abstract: The spin-exchange collision cross-section for hydrogen atoms has been measured for the first time in the low temperature range 40-100 K by using the polarized hydrogen gas target of the HERMES experiment at DESY (Hamburg, Germany). The results agree with a previous measurement in the overlapping temperature region 80-100 K, while seem to hint an increasing behaviour with temperature in the region 50-80 K. ISSN: 1434-6060 DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2008-00124-1 Record 123 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (BozovicJelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dossanov, A (Dossanov, A.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Giazov, A (Giazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonson, L (Jonson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, I (Kluge, I.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Kogler, R (Kogler, R.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kroger, K (Kroeger, K.); Kutak, K (Kutak, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Li.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Mudrinic, M (Mudrinic, M.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Pejchal, O (Pejchal, O.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, A (Rahmat, Aj.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Raspiareza, A (Raspiareza, A.); Ravdandorj, I (Ravdandorj, I.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rotaru, M (Rotaru, M.); Tabasco, JER (Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (SchultzCoulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, I (Sloan, I.); Smijanic, I (Smijanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, I (Sykora, I.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinskial, V (Volchinskial, V.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wunsch, E.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: A search for excited neutrinos in e(-) p collisions at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 663 (5): 382-389 JUN 5 2008 Abstract: A search for first generation excited neutrinos is performed using the full e(-) p data sample collected by the HI experiment at HERA at a centre-of-mass energy of 319 GeV, corresponding to a total luminosity of 184 pb(-1). The electroweak decays of excited neutrinos nu* -> nu gamma, v* -> nu Z and nu* -> eW with subsequent hadronic or leptonic decays of the W and Z bosons are considered. No evidence for excited neutrino production is found. Mass dependent exclusion limits on nu* production cross sections and on the ratio of the coupling to the compositeness scale f/boolean AND are derived within gauge mediated models. A limit on f/boolean AND A, independent of the relative couplings to the SU(2) and U(1) gauge bosons, is also determined. These limits extend the excluded region to higher masses than has been possible in previous excited neutrino searches. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.04.020 Record 124 of 499 Author(s): Babujian, H (Babujian, H.); Foerster, A (Foerster, A.); Karowski, M (Karowski, M.) Title: The nested SU(N) off-shell Bethe ansatz and exact form factors Source: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL, 41 (27): Art. No. 275202 JUL 11 2008 Abstract: The form factor equations are solved for a SU( N) invariant S-matrix under the assumption that the anti-particle is identified with the bound state of N - 1 particles. The solution is obtained explicitly in terms of the nested off-shell Bethe ansatz where the contribution from each level is written in terms of multiple contour integrals. The general solution is illustrated for some operators, such as the energy-momentum tensor, the fields and the current. ISSN: 1751-8113 Article Number: 275202 DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/41/27/275202 Record 125 of 499 Author(s): Alexander, G (Alexander, G.); Barley, J (Barley, J.); Batygin, Y (Batygin, Y.); Berridge, S (Berridge, S.); Bharadwaj, V (Bharadwaj, V.); Bower, G (Bower, G.); Bugg, W (Bugg, W.); Decker, FJ (Decker, F. -J.); Dollan, R (Dollan, R.); Efremenko, Y (Efremenko, Y.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Hast, C (Hast, C.); Iverson, R (Iverson, R.); Kolanoski, H (Kolanoski, H.); Kovermann, J (Kovermann, J.); Laihem, K (Laihem, K.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); McDonald, KT (McDonald, K. T.); Mikhailichenko, AA (Mikhailichenko, A. A.); MoortgatPick, GA (Moortgat-Pick, G. A.); Pahl, P (Pahl, P.); Pitthan, R (Pitthan, R.); Poschl, R (Poeschl, R.); Reinherz-Aronis, E (Reinherz-Aronis, E.); Riemann, S (Riemann, S.); Schalicke, A (Schaelicke, A.); Schuler, KP (Schueler, K. P.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Scott, D (Scott, D.); Sheppard, JC (Sheppard, J. C.); Stahl, A (Stahl, A.); Szalata, ZM (Szalata, Z. M.); Walz, D (Walz, D.); Weidemann, AW (Weidemann, A. W.) Title: Observation of polarized positrons from an undulator-based source Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 100 (21): Art. No. 210801 MAY 30 2008 Abstract: An experiment (E166) at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center has demonstrated a scheme in which a multi-GeV electron beam passed through a helical undulator to generate multi-MeV, circularly polarized photons which were then converted in a thin target to produce positrons (and electrons) with longitudinal polarization above 80% at 6 MeV. The results are in agreement with GEANT4 simulations that include the dominant polarization-dependent interactions of electrons, positrons, and photons in matter. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 210801 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.210801 Record 126 of 499 Author(s): Khachatryan, AK (Khachatryan, A. Kh.); Aloyan, SG (Aloyan, S. G.); May, PW (May, P. W.); Sargsyan, R (Sargsyan, R.); Khachatryan, VA (Khachatryan, V. A.); Baghdasaryan, VS (Baghdasaryan, V. S.) Title: Graphite-to-diamond transformation induced by ultrasound cavitation Source: DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 17 (6): 931-936 JUN 2008 Abstract: Diamond microcrystals have been synthesized using ultrasonic cavitation of a suspension of hexagonal graphite in various organic liquid inedia, at an average bulk temperature of the liquid up to 120 degrees C and at atmospheric pressure. The yield of diamond is up to 10% by mass. The diamonds were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and laser Raman spectroscopy, Analysis of the crystallite size distribution showed that the diamonds were nearly mono-dispersed, having a size 6 or 9 mu m +/- 0.5 mu m, with cubic, crystalline morphology. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0925-9635 DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.112 Record 127 of 499 Author(s): Saharian, AA (Saharian, A. A.); Tarloyan, AS (Tarloyan, A. S.) Title: Wightman function and scalar Casimir densities for a wedge with two cylindrical boundaries Source: ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 323 (7): 1588-1603 JUL 2008 Abstract: Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energymomentum tensor are investigated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter inside a wedge with two coaxial cylindrical boundaries. It is assumed that the field obeys Dirichlet boundary condition on bounding surfaces. The application of a variant of the generalized Abel-Plana formula enables to extract from the expectation values the contribution corresponding to the geometry of a wedge with a single shell and to present the interference part in terms of exponentially convergent integrals. The local properties of the vacuum are investigated in various asymptotic regions of the parameters. The vacuum forces acting on the boundaries are presented as the sum of self-action and interaction terms. It is shown that the interaction forces between the separate parts of the boundary are always attractive. The generalization to the case of a scalar field with Neumann boundary condition is discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0003-4916 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2008.03.001 Record 128 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antonelli, LA (Antonelli, L. A.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bernardini, E (Bernardini, E.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Covino, S (Covino, S.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); del Pozo, EDC (De Cea del Pozo, E.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Mendez, CD (Delgado Mendez, C.); Dominguez, A (Dominguez, A.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Lopez, RJG (Garcia Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hohne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kneiske, TM (Kneiske, T. M.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); La Barbera, A (La Barbera, A.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, RG (Pegna, R. G.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Salvati, M (Salvati, M.); Sanchez-Conde, M (SanchezConde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Satalecka, K (Satalecka, K.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sierpowska-Bartosik, A (Sierpowska-Bartosik, A.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zabalza, V (Zabalza, V.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Group Author(s): MAGIC Collaboration Title: Very-high-energy gamma rays from a distant quasar: How transparent is the universe? Source: SCIENCE, 320 (5884): 1752-1754 JUN 27 2008 Abstract: The atmospheric Cherenkov gamma- ray telescope MAGIC, designed for a lowenergy threshold, has detected very- high- energy gamma rays from a giant flare of the distant Quasi- Stellar Radio Source ( in short: radio quasar) 3C 279, at a distance of more than 5 billion light- years ( a redshift of 0.536). No quasar has been observed previously in very- high- energy gamma radiation, and this is also the most distant object detected emitting gamma rays above 50 gigaelectron volts. Because high- energy gamma rays may be stopped by interacting with the diffuse background light in the universe, the observations by MAGIC imply a low amount for such light, consistent with that known from galaxy counts. ISSN: 0036-8075 DOI: 10.1126/science.1157087 Record 129 of 499 Author(s): Apyan, A (Apyan, A.); Avakian, RO (Avakian, R. O.); Badelek, B (Badelek, B.); Ballestrero, S (Ballestrero, S.); Biino, C (Biino, C.); Birol, I (Birol, I.); Cenci, P (Cenci, P.); Connell, SH (Connell, S. H.); Eichblatt, S (Eichblatt, S.); Fonseca, T (Fonseca, T.); Freund, A (Freund, A.); Gorini, B (Gorini, B.); Groess, R (Groess, R.); Ispirian, K (Ispirian, K.); Ketel, TJ (Ketel, T. J.); Kononets, YV (Kononets, Yu. V.); Lopez, A (Lopez, A.); Mangiarotti, A (Mangiarotti, A.); van Rens, B (van Rens, B.); Sellschop, JPF (Sellschop, J. P. F.); Shieh, M (Shieh, M.); Sona, P (Sona, P.); Strakhovenko, V (Strakhovenko, V.); Uggerhoj, E (Uggerhoj, E.); Uggerhoj, UI (Uggerhoj, U. I.); Unel, G (Unel, G.); Velasco, M (Velasco, M.); Vilakazi, ZZ (Vilakazi, Z. Z.); Wessely, O (Wessely, O.) Title: Coherent bremsstrahlung, coherent pair production, birefringence, and polarimetry in the 20-170 GeV energy range using aligned crystals Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS, 11 (4): Art. No. 041001 APR 2008 Abstract: The processes of coherent bremsstrahlung (CB) and coherent pair production (CPP) based on aligned crystal targets have been studied in the energy range 20-170 GeV. The experimental arrangement allowed for measurements of single photon properties of these phenomena including their polarization dependences. This is significant as the theoretical description of CB and CPP is an area of active debate and development. With the approach used in this paper, both the measured cross sections and polarization observables are predicted very well. This indicates a proper understanding of CB and CPP up to energies of 170 GeV. Birefringence in CPP on aligned crystals is applied to determine the polarization parameters in our measurements. New technologies for high-energy photon beam optics including phase plates and polarimeters for linear and circular polarization are demonstrated in this experiment. Coherent bremsstrahlung for the strings-on-strings (SOS) orientation yields a larger enhancement for hard photons than CB for the channeling orientations of the crystal. Our measurements and our calculations indicate low photon polarizations for the high-energy SOS photons. ISSN: 1098-4402 Article Number: 041001 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.041001 Record 130 of 499 Author(s): Tagliaferri, G (Tagliaferri, G.); Foschini, L (Foschini, L.); Ghisellini, G (Ghisellini, G.); Maraschi, L (Maraschi, L.); Tosti, G (Tosti, G.); Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Bedyugin, A (Bedyugin, A.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Simultaneous multiwavelength observations of the blazar 1ES 1959+650 at a low TeV flux Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 679 (2): 1029-1039 JUN 1 2008 Abstract: We present the results from a multiwavelength campaign on the TeV blazar 1ES 1959+650, performed in 2006 May. Data from the optical, UV, soft- and hard-X-ray, and very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray ( E > 100 GeV) bands were obtained with the Suzaku and Swift satellites, the MAGIC telescope, and other ground-based facilities. The source spectral energy distribution (SED), derived from Suzaku and MAGIC observations at the end of 2006 May, shows the usual double hump shape, with the synchrotron peak at a higher flux level than the Compton peak. With respect to historical values, during our campaign the source exhibited a relatively high state in X-rays and optical, while in the VHE band it was at one of the lowest level so far recorded. We also monitored the source for flux spectral variability on a time window of 10 days in the optical-UVand X-ray bands and 7 days in the VHE band. The source varies more in the X-ray than in the optical band, with the 2-10 keV X-ray flux varying by a factor of similar to 2. The synchrotron peak is located in the X-ray band and moves to higher energies as the source gets brighter, with the X-ray fluxes above it varying more rapidly than the X-ray fluxes at lower energies. The variability behavior observed in the X-ray band cannot be produced by emitting regions varying independently and suggests instead some sort of "standing shock'' scenario. The overall SED is well represented by a homogeneous one-zone synchrotron inverse Compton emission model, from which we derive physical parameters that are typical of high-energy peaked blazars. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 131 of 499 Author(s): Muraki, Y (Muraki, Y.); Matsubara, Y (Matsubara, Y.); Masuda, S (Masuda, S.); Sakakibara, S (Sakakibara, S.); Sako, T (Sako, T.); Watanabe, K (Watanabe, K.); Butikofer, R (Buetikofer, R.); Fluckiger, EO (Flueckiger, E. O.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Hovsepyan, G (Hovsepyan, G.); Kakimoto, F (Kakimoto, F.); Terasawa, T (Terasawa, T.); Tsunesada, Y (Tsunesada, Y.); Tokuno, H (Tokuno, H.); Velarde, A (Velarde, A.); Evenson, P (Evenson, P.); Poirier, J (Poirier, J.); Sakai, T (Sakai, T.) Title: Detection of high-energy solar neutrons and protons by ground level detectors on April 15, 2001 Source: ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 29 (4): 229-242 MAY 2008 Abstract: In association with the large solar flare of April 15, 2001, the Chacaltaya neutron monitor observed a 3.6 sigma enhancement of the counting rate between 13:51 and 14:15 UT. Since the enhancement was observed beginning 11 min before the GLE, solar neutrons must be involved in this enhancement. The integral energy spectrum of solar neutrons can be expressed by a simple power law in energy with the index gamma = -3.0 +/- 1.0. On the other hand, an integral energy spectrum of solar protons has been obtained in the energy range between 650 MeV and 12 GeV. The spectrum can also be expressed by a power law with the power index gamma = -2.75 +/- 0.15. The flux of solar protons observed at Chacaltaya (at >= 12 GeV) was already one order less than the flux of the galactic cosmic rays. It may be the first simultaneous observation of the energy spectra of both high-energy protons and neutrons. Comparing the Yohkoh soft X-ray telescope images with the observed particle time profiles, an interesting picture of the particle acceleration mechanism has been deduced. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0927-6505 DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.12.007 Record 132 of 499 Author(s): Subedi, R (Subedi, R.); Shneor, R (Shneor, R.); Monaghan, P (Monaghan, P.); Anderson, BD (Anderson, B. D.); Aniol, K (Aniol, K.); Annand, J (Annand, J.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Benaoum, H (Benaoum, H.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Chen, JP (Chen, J. -P.); Choi, S (Choi, Seonho); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Craver, B (Craver, B.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gilad, S (Gilad, S.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Glamazdin, O (Glamazdin, O.); Hansen, JO (Hansen, J. -O.); Higinbotham, DW (Higinbotham, D. W.); Holmstrom, T (Holmstrom, T.); Ibrahim, H (Ibrahim, H.); Igarashi, R (Igarashi, R.); de Jager, CW (de Jager, C. W.); Jans, E (Jans, E.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Kaufman, LJ (Kaufman, L. J.); Kelleher, A (Kelleher, A.); Kolarkar, A (Kolarkar, A.); Kumbartzki, G (Kumbartzki, G.); LeRose, JJ (LeRose, J. J.); Lindgren, R (Lindgren, R.); Liyanage, N (Liyanage, N.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Marrone, S (Marrone, S.); Mazouz, M (Mazouz, M.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Michaels, R (Michaels, R.); Moffit, B (Moffit, B.); Perdrisat, CF (Perdrisat, C. F.); Piasetzky, E (Piasetzky, E.); Potokar, M (Potokar, M.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Qiang, Y (Qiang, Y.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Ron, G (Ron, G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Sawatzky, B (Sawatzky, B.); Shahinyan, A (Shahinyan, A.); Sirca, S (Sirca, S.); Slifer, K (Slifer, K.); Solvignon, P (Solvignon, P.); Sulkosky, V (Sulkosky, V.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Watson, JW (Watson, J. W.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Wojtsekhowski, B (Wojtsekhowski, B.); Wood, S (Wood, S.); Zheng, XC (Zheng, X. -C.); Zhu, L (Zhu, L.) Title: Probing cold dense nuclear matter Source: SCIENCE, 320 (5882): 1476-1478 JUN 13 2008 Abstract: The protons and neutrons in a nucleus can form strongly correlated nucleon pairs. Scattering experiments, in which a proton is knocked out of the nucleus with high-momentum transfer and high missing momentum, show that in carbon-12 the neutron-proton pairs are nearly 20 times as prevalent as proton-proton pairs and, by inference, neutron-neutron pairs. This difference between the types of pairs is due to the nature of the strong force and has implications for understanding cold dense nuclear systems such as neutron stars. ISSN: 0036-8075 DOI: 10.1126/science.1156675 Record 133 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Reimer, O (Reimer, O.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, F (Schoeck, F.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Voelk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Discovery of very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from the vicinity of PSR J1913+1011 with HESS Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 484 (2): 435-440 JUN 2008 Abstract: The HESS experiment, an array of four Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes with high sensitivity and large field-of-view, has been used to search for emitters of very-highenergy (VHE, > 100 GeV) gamma-rays along the Galactic plane, covering the region 30 degrees < l < 60 degrees, 280 degrees < l < 330 degrees, and -3 degrees < b < 3 degrees. In this continuation of the HESS Galactic Plane Scan, a new extended VHE gamma-ray source was discovered at alpha(2000)= 19(h)12(m)49(s), delta(2000)=+ 10 degrees 09' 06 ''( HESS J1912+101). Its integral flux between 1-10 TeV is similar to 10% of the Crab Nebula flux in the same energy range. The measured energy spectrum can be described by a power law dN/dE similar to E-Gamma with a photon index Gamma = 2.7 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.3sys. HESS J1912+101 is plausibly associated with the high spin-down luminosity pulsar PSR J1913+1011. We also discuss associations with an as yet unconfirmed SNR candidate proposed from low frequency radio observation and/or with molecular clouds found in (CO)-C-13 data. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078715 Record 134 of 499 Author(s): Hashimoto, O (Hashimoto, O.); Nakamura, SN (Nakamura, S. N.); Acha, A (Acha, A.); Ahmidouch, A (Ahmidouch, A.); Androic, D (Androic, D.); Asaturyan, A (Asaturyan, A.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Baker, OK (Baker, O. K.); Baturin, P (Baturin, P.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Carlini, R (Carlini, R.); Chen, X (Chen, X.); Christy, M (Christy, M.); Cole, L (Cole, L.); Danagoulian, S (Danagoulian, S.); Daniel, A (Daniel, A.); Dharmawardane, V (Dharmawardane, V.); Egiyan, K (Egiyan, K.); Elaasar, M (Elaasar, M.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, H (Fenker, H.); Fujii, Y (Fujii, Y.); Furic, M (Furic, M.); Gan, L (Gan, L.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Gasparian, A (Gasparian, A.); Gibson, EF (Gibson, E. F.); Gueye, P (Gueye, P.); Halkyard, R (Halkyard, R.); Honda, D (Honda, D.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Hu, B (Hu, B.); Hu, S (Hu, S.); Hungerford, EV (Hungerford, Ed V.); Ispiryan, M (Ispiryan, M.); Johnston, K (Johnston, K.); Jones, M (Jones, M.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kaneta, M (Kaneta, M.); Kato, F (Kato, F.); Kato, S (Kato, S.); Kawama, D (Kawama, D.); Keppel, C (Keppel, C.); Li, Y (Li, Y.); Luo, W (Luo, W.); Mack, D (Mack, D.); Margaryan, A (Margaryan, A.); Marikyan, G (Marikyan, G.); Maruyama, N (Maruyama, N.); Matsumura, A (Matsumura, A.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, A (Mkrtchyan, A.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Navasardyan, T (Navasardyan, T.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, MI (Niculescu, M. -I.); Nomura, H (Nomura, H.); Nonaka, K (Nonaka, K.); Ohtani, A (Ohtani, A.); Okayasu, Y (Okayasu, Y.); Pamela, P (Pamela, P.); Perez, N (Perez, N.); Petkovic, T (Petkovic, T.); Randeniya, S (Randeniya, S.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Rivera, R (Rivera, R.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Rodriguez, VM (Rodriguez, V. M.); Sato, Y (Sato, Y.); Seva, T (Seva, T.); Tang, L (Tang, L.); Simicevic, N (Simicevic, N.); Smith, G (Smith, G.); Sumihama, M (Sumihama, M.); Song, Y (Song, Y.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Takahashi, T (Takahashi, T.); Tamura, H (Tamura, H.); Tvaskis, V (Tvaskis, V.); Vulcan, W (Vulcan, W.); Wang, B (Wang, B.); Wells, S (Wells, S.); Wood, S (Wood, S.); Yan, C (Yan, C.); Yuan, L (Yuan, L.); Zamkochian, S (Zamkochian, S.) Title: Hypernuclear spectroscopy program at JLab Hall C Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 804: 125-138 MAY 15 2008 Abstract: Hypernuclear production by the (e, e'K+) reaction has unique advantages in hypernuclear spectroscopy of the S = -1 regime. The second-generation spectroscopy experiment on C-12, Li-7 and Si-21 targets has been recently carried out at JLab Hall C with a new experimental configuration (Tilt method) and also using a new high-resolution kaon spectrometer (HKS). The experiment is described and preliminary results are presented together with the empasis of significance of the (e, e' K+) reaction for A hypernuclear spectroscopy and its future prospects. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9474 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.01.029 Record 135 of 499 Author(s): Gevorkian, ZS (Gevorkian, Zh. S.); Verhoeven, J (Verhoeven, J.) Title: Comment on the paper "Radiation induced by relativistic electrons propagating through random layered stacks: Numerical simulation results" by Varfolomeev et al. [Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 256 (2007) 705] Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION BBEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 266 (7): 1137-1138 APR 2008 Abstract: We show that the numerical code used in the above mentioned paper does not take into account the multiple scattering effects of electromagnetic fields properly and is, therefore, incorrect. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-583X DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2007.12.060 Record 136 of 499 Author(s): Amatuni, GA (Amatuni, G. A.); Gevorkyan, AS (Gevorkyan, A. S.); Gevorkian, SG (Gevorkian, S. G.); Hakobyan, AA (Hakobyan, A. A.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.); Saakyan, VA (Saakyan, V. A.); Sarkisyan, EM (Sarkisyan, E. M.) Title: Dielectric permittivity superlattice formation Source: LASER PHYSICS, 18 (5): 608-620 MAY 2008 Abstract: A dielectric medium consisting of roughly polarized molecules has been treated as a 3D disordered spin system (spin glass). Having in view the study of the statistical properties of this system on a micrometer scale and nanosecond time scale of a standing electromagnetic wave, a microscopic approach has been developed. Using the Birkhoff ergodic hypothesis, the initial 3D spin problem is reduced to two conditionally separate 1D problems along the external electromagnetic field propagation. The first problem describes a disordered N-particle quantum system with relaxation in the framework of a Langevin-Schrodinger (L-Sch)-type equation, while the second one describes a steric disordered spin-chain system. The statistical properties of both systems were investigated in detail. Based on these constructions, the coefficient of polarizability related to the collective orientational effects was calculated. The Clausius-Mossotti relation for the dielectric constant was generalized. Taking into account the generalized Clausius-Mossotti relation, a generalized equation for the dielectric permittivity function has been found. A simple formula was derived for the dielectric permittivity function in the X-ray frequency range, which can be larger than unity on the micrometer scale and nanosecond time scale. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X08050101 Record 137 of 499 Author(s): Sarkisyan, EM (Sarkisyan, E. M.); Petrosyan, KG (Petrosyan, K. G.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.); Hakobyan, AA (Hakobyan, A. A.); Saakyan, VA (Saakyan, V. A.); Gevorkian, SG (Gevorkian, S. G.); Izmailyan, NS (Izmailyan, N. Sh.); Hu, CK (Hu, C. K.) Title: Detection of Casimir photons with electrons Source: LASER PHYSICS, 18 (5): 621-624 MAY 2008 Abstract: We propose a method for the detection of a dynamical Casimir effect. Assuming that the Casimir photons are being generated in an electromagnetic cavity with a vibrating wall (dynamical Casimir effect), we consider electrons passing through the cavity to be interacting with the intracavity field. We show that the dynamical Casimir effect can be observed via the measurement of the change in the average or in the variance of the electron's kinetic energy. We point out that the enhancement of the effect due to finite temperatures makes it easier to detect the Casimir photons. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X08050113 Record 138 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brucker, J (Brucker, J.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chaves, RCG (Chaves, R. C. G.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O. C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gabici, S (Gabici, S.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. -F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kaufmann, S (Kaufmann, S.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khangulyan, D (Khangulyan, D.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. -M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Quirrenbach, A (Quirrenbach, A.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Rieger, F (Rieger, F.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. -P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Discovery of VHE gamma-rays from the high-frequency-peaked BL lacertae object RGB J0152+017 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 481 (3): L103-L107 APR 2008 Abstract: Aims. The BL Lac object RGBJ0152+017 (z = 0.080) was predicted to be a very high-energy (VHE; > 100 GeV) gamma-ray source, due to its high X-ray and radio fluxes. Our aim is to understand the radiative processes by investigating the observed emission and its production mechanism using the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) experiment. Methods. We report recent observations of the BL Lac source RGBJ0152+017 made in late October and November 2007 with the HESS array consisting of four imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes. Contemporaneous observations were made in X-rays by the Swift and RXTE satellites, in the optical band with the ATOM telescope, and in the radio band with the Nancay Radio Telescope. Results. A signal of 173 gamma-ray photons corresponding to a statistical significance of 6.6 sigma was found in the data. The energy spectrum of the source can be described by a powerlaw with a spectral index of G = 2.95 +/- 0.36(stat) +/- 0.20(syst). The integral flux above 300GeV corresponds to similar to 2% of the flux of the Crab nebula. The source spectral energy distribution (SED) can be described using a two-component non-thermal synchrotron selfCompton (SSC) leptonic model, except in the optical band, which is dominated by a thermal host galaxy component. The parameters that are found are very close to those found in similar SSC studies in TeV blazars. Conclusions. RGBJ0152+017 is discovered as a source of VHE gamma-rays by HESS The location of its synchrotron peak, as derived from the SED in Swift data, allows clear classification as a high-frequency-peaked BL Lac (HBL). ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809603 Record 139 of 499 Author(s): Hovhannisyan, VV (Hovhannisyan, V. V.); Ananikian, NS (Ananikian, N. S.) Title: Antiferromagnetic model and magnetization plateaus on the zigzag ladder with two- and three-site exchanges Source: PHYSICS LETTERS A, 372 (19): 3363-3368 MAY 5 2008 Abstract: The Ising approximation is proposed for the Heisenberg model with two- and threespin exchange interactions on a zigzag ladder placed in a strong magnetic field. Using the transfer matrix technique the magnetization is calculated and compared with the results obtained in the dynamical recursive approach. Magnetization plateaus are found at m = 0 and m = 1/3 with the two- and three-spin exchanges. The magnetic susceptibility in small and large zigzag ladders for various exchange parameters and temperatures is also analyzed. As temperature decreases the magnetic susceptibility versus magnetic field shows the formation of spin pseudogaps and transformation from double to four peak structure. Small clusters also exhibit characteristic features of large thermodynamic systems. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9601 DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2008.02.004 Record 140 of 499 Author(s): Abdullin, S (Abdullin, S.); Abramov, V (Abramov, V.); Acharya, B (Acharya, B.); Adams, M (Adams, M.); Akchurin, N (Akchurin, N.); Akgun, U (Akgun, U.); Anderson, EW (Anderson, E. W.); Antchev, G (Antchev, G.); Ayan, S (Ayan, S.); Aydin, S (Aydin, S.); Baarmand, M (Baarmand, M.); Baden, D (Baden, D.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sud.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sun.); Bard, R (Bard, R.); Barnes, V (Barnes, V.); Bawa, H (Bawa, H.); Baiatian, G (Baiatian, G.); Bencze, G (Bencze, G.); Beri, S (Beri, S.); Bhatnagar, V (Bhatnagar, V.); Bodek, A (Bodek, A.); Budd, H (Budd, H.); Burchesky, K (Burchesky, K.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Cankocak, K (Cankocak, K.); Carrell, K (Carrell, K.); Chendvankar, S (Chendvankar, S.); Chung, Y (Chung, Y.); Cremaldi, L (Cremaldi, L.); Cushman, P (Cushman, P.); Damgov, J (Damgov, J.); de Barbaro, P (de Barbaro, P.); Demianov, A (Demianov, A.); de Visser, T (de Visser, T.); Dimitrov, L (Dimitrov, L.); Dugad, S (Dugad, S.); Dumanoglu, I (Dumanoglu, I.); Duru, F (Duru, F.); Elias, J (Elias, J.); Elvira, D (Elvira, D.); Emeliantchik, I (Emeliantchik, I.); Eno, S (Eno, S.); Ershov, A (Ershov, A.); Eskut, E (Eskut, E.); Fisher, W (Fisher, W.); Freeman, J (Freeman, J.); Gavrilov, V (Gavrilov, V.); Genchev, V (Genchev, V.); Gershtein, Y (Gershtein, Y.); Golutvin, I (Golutvin, I.); Goncharov, P (Goncharov, P.); Grassi, T (Grassi, T.); Green, D (Green, D.); Gribushin, A (Gribushin, A.); Grinev, B (Grinev, B.); Gulmez, E (Guelmez, E.); Gumus, K (Gumus, K.); Haelen, T (Haelen, T.); Hagopian, S (Hagopian, S.); Hagopian, V (Hagopian, V.); Hauptman, J (Hauptman, J.); Hazen, E (Hazen, E.); Heering, A (Heering, A.); Imboden, M (Imboden, M.); Isiksal, E (Isiksal, E.); Jarvis, C (Jarvis, C.); Johnson, K (Johnson, K.); Kaftanov, V (Kaftanov, V.); Kalagin, V (Kalagin, V.); Karmgard, D (Karmgard, D.); Kalmani, S (Kalmani, S.); Katta, S (Katta, S.); Kaur, M (Kaur, M.); Kaya, M (Kaya, M.); KayisTopaksu, A (Kayis-Topaksu, A.); Kellogg, R (Kellogg, R.); Khmelnikov, A (Khmelnikov, A.); Kisselevich, I (Kisselevich, I.); Kodolova, O (Kodolova, O.); Kohli, J (Kohli, J.); Kolossov, V (Kolossov, V.); Korablev, A (Korablev, A.); Korneev, Y (Korneev, Y.); Kosarev, I (Kosarev, I.); Krinitsyn, A (Krinitsyn, A.); Krokhotin, A (Krokhotin, A.); Kryshkin, V (Kryshkin, V.); Kuleshov, S (Kuleshov, S.); Kumar, A (Kumar, A.); Kunori, S (Kunori, S.); Polatoz, A (Polatoz, A.); Laasanen, A (Laasanen, A.); Lawlor, C (Lawlor, C.); Lazic, D (Lazic, D.); Levchuk, L (Levchuk, L.); Litvintsev, D (Litvintsev, D.); Litov, L (Litov, L.); Los, S (Los, S.); Lubinsky, V (Lubinsky, V.); Lukanin, V (Lukanin, V.); Machado, E (Machado, E.); Mans, J (Mans, J.); Massolov, V (Massolov, V.); Mazumdar, K (Mazumdar, K.); Merlo, JP (Merlo, J. P.); Mescheryakov, G (Mescheryakov, G.); Mestvirishvili, A (Mestvirishvili, A.); Miller, M (Miller, M.); Mondal, N (Mondal, N.); Nagaraj, P (Nagaraj, P.); Norbeck, E (Norbeck, E.); O'Dell, V (O'Dell, V.); Olson, J (Olson, J.); Onel, Y (Onel, Y.); Onengut, G (Onengut, G.); Ozdes-Koca, N (Ozdes-Koca, N.); Ozkorucuklu, S (Ozkorucuklu, S.); Ozok, F (Ozok, F.); Paktinat, S (Paktinat, S.); Patil, M (Patil, M.); Petrushanko, S (Petrushanko, S.); Pikalov, V (Pikalov, V.); Piperov, S (Piperov, S.); Podrasky, V (Podrasky, V.); Pompos, A (Pompos, A.); Posch, C (Posch, C.); Qian, W (Qian, W.); Ralich, R (Ralich, R.); Reddy, L (Reddy, L.); Reidy, J (Reidy, J.); Ruchti, R (Ruchti, R.); Rohlf, J (Rohlf, J.); Ronzhin, A (Ronzhin, A.); Ryazanov, A (Ryazanov, A.); Sanders, DA (Sanders, D. A.); Sanzeni, C (Sanzeni, C.); Sarycheva, L (Sarycheva, L.); Satyanarayana, B (Satyanarayana, B.); Schmidt, I (Schmidt, I.); Senchishin, V (Senchishin, V.); Sergeyev, S (Sergeyev, S.); Serin-Zeyrek, M (Serin-Zeyrek, M.); Sever, R (Sever, R.); Singh, J (Singh, J.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Skuja, A (Skuja, A.); Sherwood, B (Sherwood, B.); Shumeiko, N (Shumeiko, N.); Smirnov, V (Smirnov, V.); Sorokin, P (Sorokin, P.); Stefanovich, R (Stefanovich, R.); Stolin, V (Stolin, V.); Sudhakar, K (Sudhakar, K.); Suzuki, I (Suzuki, I.); Talov, V (Talov, V.); Thomas, R (Thomas, R.); Tully, C (Tully, C.); Turchanovich, L (Turchanovich, L.); Ulyanov, A (Ulyanov, A.); Vankov, I (Vankov, I.); Vardanyan, I (Vardanyan, I.); Verma, P (Verma, P.); Vesztergombi, G (Vesztergombi, G.); Vidal, R (Vidal, R.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Vodopiyanov, I (Vodopiyanov, I.); Volkov, A (Volkov, A.); Volodko, A (Volodko, A.); Winn, D (Winn, D.); Whitmore, J (Whitmore, J.); Wu, SX (Wu, S. X.); Zalan, P (Zalan, P.); Zarubin, A (Zarubin, A.); Zeyrek, M (Zeyrek, M.) Group Author(s): CMS-HCAL Collaboration Title: Design, performance, and calibration of CMS hadron-barrel calorimeter wedges Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 55 (1): 159-171 MAY 2008 Abstract: Extensive measurements have been made with pions, electrons and muons on four production wedges of the compact muon solenoid (CMS) hadron barrel (HB) calorimeter in the H2 beam line at CERN with particle momenta varying from 20 to 300 GeV/c. The time structure of the events was measured with the full chain of preproduction front-end electronics running at 34 MHz. Moving-wire radioactive source data were also collected for all scintillator layers in the HB. The energy dependent time slewing effect was measured and tuned for optimal performance. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0573-y Record 141 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Backes, M (Backes, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moles, M (Moles, M.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Perez-Torres, MA (Perez-Torres, M. A.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prada, F (Prada, F.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sanchez-Conde, M (Sanchez-Conde, M.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Upper limit for gamma-ray emission above 140 GeV from the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Draco Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 679 (1): 428-431 MAY 20 2008 Abstract: The nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxy Draco, with its high mass to light ratio, is one of the most auspicious targets for indirect dark matter (DM) searches. Annihilation of hypothetical DM particles can result in high-energy gamma-rays, e. g., from neutralino annihilation in the supersymmetric framework. A search for a possible DM signal originating from Draco was performed with the MAGIC telescope during 2007. Analysis of the data results in a flux upper limit (2 sigma) of 1.1 x 10(-11) photons cm(-2) s(-1) for photon energies above 140 GeV, assuming a pointlike source. A comparison with predictions from supersymmetric models is also given. While our results do not constrain the mSUGRA phase parameter space, a very high flux enhancement can be ruled out. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 142 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); De Jager, OC (De Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); Naumann-Godo, M (Naumann-Godo, M.); De Naurois, M (De Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nekrassov, D (Nekrassov, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, FM (Schoeck, F. M.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Voelk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Exploring a SNR/molecular cloud association within HESS J1745-303 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 483 (2): 509-517 MAY 2008 Abstract: Aims. HESS J1745-303 is an extended, unidentified VHE (very high energy) gammaray source discovered using HESS in the Galactic Plane Survey. Since no obvious counterpart has previously been found in longer-wavelength data, the processes that power the VHE emission are not well understood. Methods. Combining the latest VHE data with recent XMM-Newton observations and a variety of source catalogs and lower-energy survey data, we attempt to match (from an energetic and positional standpoint) the various parts of the emission of HESS J1745-303 with possible candidates. Results. Though no single counterpart is found to fully explain the VHE emission, we postulate that at least a fraction of the VHE source may be explained by a supernova-remnant/molecularcloud association and/or a high-spin-down-flux pulsar. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079230 Record 143 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, Armen E.); Johal, RS (Johal, Ramandeep S.); Mahler, G (Mahler, Guenter) Title: Work extremum principle: Structure and function of quantum heat engines Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 77 (4): Art. No. 041118 Part 1 APR 2008 Abstract: We consider a class of quantum heat engines consisting of two subsystems interacting with a work-source and coupled to two separate baths at different temperatures T-h > T-c. The purpose of the engine is to extract work due to the temperature difference. Its dynamics is not restricted to the near equilibrium regime. The engine structure is determined by maximizing the extracted work under various constraints. When this maximization is carried out at finite power, the engine dynamics is described by well-defined temperatures and satisfies the local version of the second law. In addition, its efficiency is bounded from below by the Curzon-Ahlborn value 1-root T-c/T-h and from above by the Carnot value 1-(T-c/T-h). The latter is reached - at finite power - for a macroscopic engine, while the former is achieved in the equilibrium limit Th. Tc. The efficiency that maximizes the power is strictly larger than the Curzon-Ahloborn value. When the work is maximized at a zero power, even a small (few-level) engine extracts work right at the Carnot efficiency. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 041118 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.77.041118 Record 144 of 499 Author(s): Manvelyan, R (Manvelyan, Ruben); Ruhl, W (Ruehl, Werner) Title: The generalized curvature and Christoffel symbols for a higher spin potential in AdSd+1 space Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 797 (3): 371-394 JUL 11 2008 Abstract: The generalized curvature tensor and Christoffel symbols are determined in AdS(d+l) background by a modified ansatz of the de Wit-Freedman type by imposing gauge invariance. The resulting set of recurrence relations and difference equations is solved. The Riernann curvature tensor is derived by antisymnmetrization. All results are presented as finite power series in the inverse AdS radius and are unique. The fourth order, which is complete for fields up to spin five, is calculated explicitly. Higher orders can be obtained with the same method. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.10.012 Record 145 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Asensio, M (Asensio, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, J (Becker, J.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (BoschRamon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Ciprini, S (Ciprini, S.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (DomingoSantamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); OnaWilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Implementation of the Random Forest method for the Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope MAGIC Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 588 (3): 424-432 APR 11 2008 Abstract: The paper describes an application of the tree classification method Random Forest (RF), as used in the analysis of data from the ground-based gamma telescope MAGIC. In such telescopes, cosmic gamma-rays are observed and have to be discriminated against a dominating background of hadronic cosmic-ray particles. We describe the application of RF for this gamma/hadron separation. The RF method often shows superior performance in comparison with traditional semi-empirical techniques. Critical issues of the method and its implementation are discussed. An application of the RF method for estimation of a continuous parameter from related variables, rather than discrete classes, is also discussed. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2007.11.068 Record 146 of 499 Author(s): Sargsyan, KG (Sargsyan, K. G.) Title: Two temperature description of RNA-LIKE polymer Source: MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B, 22 (10): 785-790 APR 20 2008 Abstract: The two-temperature description of the RNA-like molecule is invented. Instead of equilibrium treatment of the polymer state, the steady state viewpoint is proposed. The molecule is considered as being in an adiabatic steady state, which is a non-equilibrium one. The general approach to the molecule in such a steady state is discussed and the simple model with saturating bonds is considered. The relation between mean square end-to-end distance and the number of monomers is derived for the simple system under condition T > Theta. The obtained relation depends on additional so-called disorder temperature. ISSN: 0217-9849 Record 147 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, Armen E.); Janzing, D (Janzing, Dominik) Title: Relating the thermodynamic arrow of time to the causal arrow Source: JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT: Art. No. P04001 APR 2008 Abstract: Consider a Hamiltonian system that consists of a slow subsystem S and a fast subsystem F. The autonomous dynamics of S is driven by an effective Hamiltonian, but its thermodynamics is unexpected. We show that a well-defined thermodynamic arrow of time (second law) emerges for S whenever there is a well-defined causal arrow from S to F and the back-action is negligible. This is because the back-action of F on S is described by a nonglobally Hamiltonian Born Oppenheimer term that violates the Liouville theorem, and makes the second law inapplicable to S. If S and F are mixing, under the causal arrow condition they are described by microcanonical distributions P(S) and P(S|F). Their structure supports a causal inference principle proposed recently in machine learning. ISSN: 1742-5468 Article Number: P04001 DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/2008/04/P04001 Record 148 of 499 Author(s): Babujian, HM (Babujian, H. M.); Foerster, A (Foerster, A.); Karowski, M (Karowski, M.) Title: The form factor program: A review and new results, the nested SU(N) off-shell Bethe ansatz and the 1/N expansion Source: THEORETICAL AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 155 (1): 512-522 APR 2008 Abstract: The purpose of the "bootstrap program" for integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions is to construct a model explicitly in terms of its Wightman functions. We illustrate this program here mainly in terms of the SU(N) Gross-Neveu model. We construct the nested off-shell Bethe ansatz for an SU(N) factoring S-matrix and consider the problem of how to sum over intermediate states in the short-distance limit of the two-point Wightman function for the sinh-Gordon model. ISSN: 0040-5779 Record 149 of 499 Author(s): Nersessian, AP (Nersessian, A. P.); Ohanyan, VR (Ohanyan, V. R.) Title: Multicenter MICZ-Kepler systems Source: THEORETICAL AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 155 (1): 618-626 APR 2008 Abstract: We obtain the classical solutions of the two-center MICZ-Kepler and MICZ-KeplerStark problems. We then suggest a model of the multicenter MICZ-Kepler system on an arbitrary conformally flat spherically symmetric three-dimensional space. ISSN: 0040-5779 Record 150 of 499 Author(s): Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Ball, J (Ball, J.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bultmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); Mazouz, M (Mazouz, M.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Michel, B (Michel, B.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Measurement of deeply virtual compton scattering beam-spin asymmetries Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 100 (16): Art. No. 162002 APR 25 2008 Abstract: The beam-spin asymmetries in the hard exclusive electroproduction of photons on the proton (e(->)p -> ep gamma) were measured over a wide kinematic range and with high statistical accuracy. These asymmetries result from the interference of the Bethe-Heitler process and of deeply virtual Compton scattering. Over the whole kinematic range (x(B) from 0.11 to 0.58, Q(2) from 1 to 4.8 GeV2, -t from 0.09 to 1.8 GeV2), the azimuthal dependence of the asymmetries is compatible with expectations from leading-twist dominance, A similar or equal to a sin phi/(1+c cos phi). This extensive set of data can thus be used to constrain significantly the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon in the valence quark sector. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 162002 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.162002 Record 151 of 499 Author(s): De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, J (Ball, J.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Bertin, P (Bertin, P.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bultmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); Mazouz, M (Mazouz, M.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Michel, B (Michel, B.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Measurement of ep -> ep pi(0) beam spin asymmetries above the resonance region Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 77 (4): Art. No. 042201 APR 2008 Abstract: The beam spin asymmetry (BSA) in the exclusive reaction ep -> ep pi(0) was measured with the CEBAF 5.77 GeV polarized electron beam and Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS). The x(B),Q(2),t, and phi dependences of the pi(0) BSA are presented in the deep inelastic regime. The asymmetries are fitted with a sin phi function and their amplitudes are extracted. Overall, they are of the order of 0.04-0.11 and roughly independent of t. This is the signature of a nonzero longitudinal-transverse interference. The implications concerning the applicability of a formalism based on generalized parton distributions, as well as the extension of a Regge formalism at high photon virtualities, are discussed. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 042201 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.77.042201 Record 152 of 499 Author(s): Arakelyan, GH (Arakelyan, G. H.); Merino, C (Merino, C.); Pajares, C (Pajares, C.); Shabelski, YM (Shabelski, Y. M.) Title: Midrapidity production of secondaries in pp collisions at RHIC and LHC energies in the quark-gluon string model Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 54 (4): 577-581 APR 2008 Abstract: We consider the phenomenological implications of the assumption that baryons are systems of three quarks connected through a gluon string junction. The transfer of baryon number in rapidity space due to the string junction propagation is considered in detail. At high energies this process leads to a significant effect on the net baryon production in hN collisions at midrapidities. The numerical results for midrapidity inclusive densities of different secondaries in the framework of the quark-gluon string model are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data. One universal value, lambda similar or equal to 0.25, for the strangeness suppression parameter correctly describes the yield ratios of Lambda/p, Xi/Lambda, and Omega/Xi. The predictions for pp collisions at LHC energies are also presented. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0554-1 Record 153 of 499 Author(s): Gazazian, ED (Gazazian, E. D.); Guidi, V (Guidi, V.); Ispirian, KA (Ispirian, K. A.); Ispirian, MK (Ispirian, M. K.); Kalantaryan, DK (Kalantaryan, D. K.) Title: Femtosecond scanning, chopping (slicing) and measurement of length of electron bunches by laser pulses: Principles of femtosecond, oscilloscopes Source: PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, (3): 184-189 Part 1 2007 Abstract: The equations of motion of electrons in a plane monochromatic wave with linear, circular and elliptical polarizations are solved taking into account the initial conditions. The cases when the interaction of the electrons with field of linearly and circularly polarized laser photon beams takes place during a finite time, while the electrons are detected after a long fieldfree region being scanned with period of the order of femtosecond, are suitable for femtoslicing and measurement of length of femtosecond electron pulses. The principles and limitations of slicing and of construction of laser femtosecond oscilloscopes are considered, and a scheme of experiment is proposed. ISSN: 1562-6016 Record 154 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bonnoli, G (Bonnoli, G.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); De Maria, M (De Maria, M.); De Sabata, F (De Sabata, F.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Huber, S (Huber, S.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Leonardo, E (Leonardo, E.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mankuzhiyil, N (Mankuzhiyil, N.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, TY (Saito, T. Y.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Venturini, A (Venturini, A.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Magic observations of the unidentified gamma-ray source TEV J2032+4130 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 675 (1): L25-L28 MAR 1 2008 Abstract: We observed the first known very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray-emitting unidentified source, TeV J2032 + 4130, for 94 hr with the MAGIC telescope. The source was detected with a significance of 5.6 sigma. The flux, position, and angular extension are compatible with the previous ones measured by the HEGRA telescope system 5 years ago. The integral flux amounts to (4.5 +/- 0.3(stat)+/- 0.35(sys)) x 10 (- 13) photons cm(-2) s(-1) above 1 TeV. The source energy spectrum, obtained with the lowest energy threshold to date, is compatible with a single power law with a hard photon index of Gamma= - 2.0 +/- 0.3(stat)+/0.2(sys). Record 155 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Bocquet, JP (Bocquet, J. -P.); Kashin, A (Kashin, A.); Margarian, A (Margarian, A.); Bartalini, O (Bartalini, O.); Bellini, V (Bellini, V.); Castoldi, M (Castoldi, M.); D'Angelo, A (D'Angelo, A.); Didelez, JP (Didelez, J. -P.); Di Salvo, R (Di Salvo, R.); Fantini, A (Fantini, A.); Gervino, G (Gervino, G.); Ghio, F (Ghio, F.); Girolami, B (Girolami, B.); Giusa, A (Giusa, A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Hourany, E (Hourany, E.); Knyazyan, S (Knyazyan, S.); Kouznetsov, V (Kouznetsov, V.); Kunne, R (Kunne, R.); Lapik, A (Lapik, A.); Sandri, PL (Sandri, P. Levi); Lleres, A (Lleres, A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Moricciani, D (Moricciani, D.); Nedorezov, V (Nedorezov, V.); Rebreyend, D (Rebreyend, D.); Russo, G (Russo, G.); Rudnev, N (Rudnev, N.); Schaerf, C (Schaerf, C.); Perrin, C (Perrin, C.); Sperduto, ML (Sperduto, M. -L.); Sutera, MC (Sutera, M. -C.); Turinge, A (Turinge, A.) Title: Lowering the light speed isotropy limit: European synchrotron radiation facility measurements Source: NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 122 (5): 515-519 MAY 2007 Abstract: The measurement of the Compton edge of the scattered electrons in GRAAL facility in European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) in Grenoble with respect to the Cosmic Microwave Background dipole reveals up to IOU variations larger than the statistical errors. We now show that the variations are not due to the frequency variations of the accelerator. The nature of Compton edge variations remains unclear, thus outlining the imperative of dedicated studies. ISSN: 1594-9982 DOI: 10.1393/neb/i2007-10393-7 Record 156 of 499 Author(s): Ghahramanyan, T (Ghahramanyan, T.) Title: The role of core in the instability of spherical gravitating systems Source: NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 122 (5): 589-592 MAY 2007 Abstract: We study the dynamical instability in spherical gravitating systems with core using the Ricci curvature criterion. By means of numerical estimations of the Ricci curvature for static N-body systems, it is shown that the core can both increase and,decrease the degree of instability in the system. This behavior is determined by the radius of the core and differs from the role of the central mass. ISSN: 1594-9982 DOI: 10.1393/ncb/i2007-10382-x Record 157 of 499 Author(s): Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: On the high-redshift Hubble diagram, dark energy and CMB Source: NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 122 (5): 603-606 MAY 2007 Abstract: Supernovae are currently the essential objects to test the cosmological models. Gamma-ray bursts, if can be used as standard candles, can trace the expansion of the Universe at earlier phases than it is possible via supernovae. The cosmological models with Gurzadyan and Xue dark-energy formula are used to calibrate the Hubble diagram for redshifts up to about 6. The link of the dark-energy models with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps is also discussed. ISSN: 1594-9982 DOI: 10.1393/neb/i2007-10381-y Record 158 of 499 Author(s): Manvelyan, R (Manvelyan, Ruben); Ruhl, W (Ruehl, Werner) Title: Generalized curvature and Ricci tensors for a higher spin potential and the trace anomaly in external higher spin fields in AdS(4) space Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 796 (3): 457-470 JUN 21 2008 Abstract: The curvature of a higher spin potential as constructed in a previous article of the same authors [R. Manvelyan, W. Ruhl, The generalized curvature and Christoffel symbols for a higher spin potential in AdS(d+l) space, arXiv: 0705.3528 [hep-th]] is applied to the analysis of the linearized trace anomaly obtained from the quadratic part of the effective action for a conformally coupled scalar with linearized interaction with the external higher spin fields [R. Manvelyan, W. Ruhl, The structure of the trace anomaly of higher spin conformal currents in the bulk of AdS(4), Nucl. Phys. B 751 (2006) 285, hep-th/0602067]. The spin is restricted to four to profit from technical simplifications but without reducing the problem in principle. The issue includes the calculation of all Ricci tensors as multiple traces of the curvature, the derivation of all primary and secondary Bianchi identities, expressing all Ricci tensors as differential operators applied to the Fronsdal term, calculating the Weyl variation of these, and showing finally that Weyl variations of integrals over contracted squares of Ricci tensors can be used to eliminate the anomaly completely. This peculiarity is discussed in detail. As tools we use the formalism of bisymmetric tensor fields whose space is equipped with a local bilinear invariant form, the *form. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.11.040 Record 159 of 499 Author(s): Makaryan, T (Makaryan, T.); Melikyan, A (Melikyan, A.); Minassian, H (Minassian, H.) Title: Surface plasmon frequency spectrum in a system of two spherical dielectric coated metallic nanoparticles Source: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 112 (5): 1025-1029 NOV 2007 Abstract: Semi-analytical method of surface plasmon frequency calculation for the system of two almost touching Coupled dielectric coated metallic nanospheres is presented. The method allows transforming the problem to numerical solution of two simple algebraic equations for arbitrary values of parameters - particle radius, distance between sphere centers, dielectric permittivity of the matrix, dielectrics and metals. It is especially easy to get the obvious graphical solution. The surface plasmon frequencies of longitudinal and transversal oscillations of the system are calculated and good agreement with the experimental results is achieved. ISSN: 0587-4246 Record 160 of 499 Author(s): Mehmani, B (Mehmani, B.); Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Nieuwenhuizen, TM (Nieuwenhuizen, Th. M.) Title: Quantum-state tomography using a single apparatus Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 77 (3): Art. No. 032122 MAR 2008 Abstract: The density matrix of a two-level system (spin, atom) is usually determined by measuring the three non-commuting components of the Pauli vector. This density matrix can also be obtained via the measurement data of two commuting variables, using a single apparatus. This is done by coupling the two-level system to a mode of radiation field, where the atom-field interaction is described with the Jaynes-Cummings model. The mode starts its evolution from a known coherent state. The unknown initial state of the atom is found by measuring two commuting observables: the population difference of the atom and the photon number of the field. We discuss the advantages of this setup and its possible applications. ISSN: 1050-2947 Article Number: 032122 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.77.032122 Record 161 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barreletl, E (Barreletl, E.); Barte, W (Barte, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzikao, G (Cozzikao, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); SchultzCoulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Measurement of isolated photon production in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 54 (3): 371-387 APR 2008 Abstract: The production of isolated photons in deep-inelastic scattering ep -> e gamma X is measured with the H1 detector at HERA. The measurement is performed in the kinematic range of negative four-momentum transfer squared 4 < Q(2)< 150 GeV2 and a mass of the hadronic system W-X > 50 GeV. The analysis is based on a total integrated luminosity of 227 pb(-1). The production cross section of isolated photons with a transverse energy in the range 3 < ET(gamma)< 10 GeV and pseudorapidity range -1.2 <eta(gamma)< 1.8 is measured as a function of E-T(gamma), eta(gamma) and Q(2). Isolated photon cross sections are also measured for events with no jets or at least one hadronic jet. The measurements are compared with predictions from Monte Carlo generators modelling the photon radiation from the quark and the electron lines, as well as with calculations at leading and next to leading order in the strong coupling. The predictions significantly underestimate the measured cross sections. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0541-6 Record 162 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daume, K (Daume, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); SchultzCoulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Three- and four-jet production at low x at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 54 (3): 389-409 APR 2008 Abstract: Three- and four-jet production is measured in deep-inelastic ep scattering at low x and Q(2) with the H1 detector using an integrated luminosity of 44.2 pb(-1). Several phase space regions are selected for the three-jet analysis in order to study the underlying parton dynamics from global topologies to the more restrictive regions of forward jets close to the proton direction. The measurements of cross sections for events with at least three jets are compared to fixed order QCD predictions of O(alpha(2)(s)) and O(alpha(3)(s)) and with Monte Carlo simulation programs where higher order effects are approximated by parton showers. A good overall description is provided by the O(alpha(3)(s)) calculation. Too few events are predicted at the lowest x similar to 10(-4), especially for topologies with two forward jets. This hints to large contributions at low x from initial state radiation of gluons close to the proton direction and unordered in transverse momentum. The Monte Carlo program in which gluon radiation is generated by the colour dipole model gives a good description of both the three- and the four-jet data in absolute normalisation and shape. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0544-3 Record 163 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); Bazer- Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Fukui, Y (Fukui, Y.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Le Gallou, R (Le Gallou, R.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); LemoineGoumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moriguchi, Y (Moriguchi, Y.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Reimer, O (Reimer, O.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Sauge, L (Sauge, L.); Schlenker, S (Schlenker, S.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Takeuchi, T (Takeuchi, T.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.) Title: Discovery of very high energy gamma-ray emission coincident with molecular clouds in the W 28 (G6.4-0.1) field Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 481 (2): 401-U69 APR 2008 Abstract: Aims. Observations of shell-type supernova remnants (SNRs) in the GeV to multiTeV gamma-ray band, coupled with those at millimetre radio wavelengths, are motivated by the search for cosmic-ray accelerators in our Galaxy. The old-age mixed-morphology SNRW28 (distance similar to 2 kpc) is a prime target due to its interaction with molecular clouds along its northeastern boundary and other clouds situated nearby. Methods. We observed the W28 field (for similar to 40 h) at very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray energies (E > 0.1 TeV) with the HESS. Cherenkov telescopes. A reanalysis of EGRET E > 100 MeV data was also undertaken. Results from the NANTEN 4 m telescope Galactic plane survey and other CO observations were used to study molecular clouds. Results. We have discovered VHE gamma-ray emission (HESS J1801-233) coincident with the northeastern boundary of W 28 and a complex of sources (HESS J1800-240A, B and C) similar to 0.5 degrees south of W 28 in the Galactic disc. The EGRET source (GRO J1801-2320) is centred on HESS J1801-233 but may also be related to HESS J1800-240 given the large EGRET point spread function. The VHE differential photon spectra are well fit by pure power laws with indices Gamma similar to 2.3 to 2.7. The spectral indices of HESS J1800-240A, B, and C are consistent within statistical errors. All VHE sources are similar to 10' in intrinsic radius except for HESS J1800-240C, which appears pointlike. The NANTEN (CO)-C-12(J = 1-0) data reveal molecular clouds positionally associating with the VHE emission, spanning a similar to 15 km s(-1) range in local standard of rest velocity. Conclusions. The VHE/molecular cloud association could indicate a hadronic origin for HESS J1801-233 and HESS J1800-240, and several cloud components in projection may contribute to the VHE emission. The clouds have components covering a broad velocity range encompassing the distance estimates for W28 (similar to 2 kpc) and extending up to similar to 4 kpc. Assuming hadronic origin and distances of 2 and 4 kpc for cloud components, the required cosmic-ray density enhancement factors (with respect to the solar value) are in the range similar to 10 to similar to 30. If situated at 2 kpc distance, such cosmic-ray densities may be supplied by SNRs like W 28. Additionally and/or alternatively, particle acceleration may come from several catalogued SNRs and SNR candidates, the energetic ultra compact HII region W 28A2, and the HII regions M 8 and M 20, along with their associated open clusters. Further sub-mm observations would be recommended to probe in detail the dynamics of the molecular clouds at velocites > 10 km s(-1) and their possible connection to W 28. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077765 Record 164 of 499 Author(s): Tamaryan, L (Tamaryan, Levon); Park, D (Park, DaeKil); Tamaryan, S (Tamaryan, Sayatnova) Title: Analytic expressions for geometric measure of three-qubit states Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 77 (2): Art. No. 022325 FEB 2008 Abstract: A method is developed to derive algebraic equations for the geometric measure of entanglement of three-qubit pure states. The equations are derived explicitly and solved in the cases of most interest. These equations allow one to derive analytic expressions of the geometric entanglement measure in a wide range of three-qubit systems, including the general class of W states and states which are symmetric under the permutation of two qubits. The nearest separable states are not necessarily unique, and highly entangled states are surrounded by a one-parametric set of equally distant separable states. A possibility for physical applications of the various threequbit states to quantum teleportation and superdense coding is suggested from the aspect of entanglement. ISSN: 1050-2947 Article Number: 022325 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.77.022325 Record 165 of 499 Author(s): Vereshchagin, GV (Vereshchagin, G. V.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: Dynamics of perturbations in Gurzadyan-Xue cosmological models Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D, 17 (2): 203-223 FEB 2008 Abstract: Perturbation theory within Newtonian approximation is presented for cosmological models with time-varying physical constants. Analytical solutions for perturbations dynamics are obtained for each Gurzadyan-Xue model with pressureless matter and radiation. It is found that perturbations grow during the entire expansion within GX models, including the curvature- and vacuum-dominated stage when they cease to grow in the standard cosmological model. ISSN: 0218-2718 Record 166 of 499 Author(s): Melikyan, A (Melikyan, A.); Minassian, H (Minassian, H.) Title: Calculation of longitudinal surface plasmon frequencies in noble metal nanorods Source: CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 452 (1-3): 139-143 FEB 4 2008 Abstract: The longitudinal surface plasmon oscillation frequencies of long enough noble metal nanorods are analyzed theoretically. An expression for frequency dependence on aspect ratio accounting for the contribution of d-electrons into the dielectric function of metal is obtained. The results of calculations for gold nanorods in aqueous solution are compared with various experiments and good agreement is demonstrated. An analytical expression for the surface plasmon resonance sensitivity with respect to changes in the refractive index of surrounding media is obtained. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0009-2614 DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2007.12.032 Record 167 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); BazerBachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernloehr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Buesching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Ataie, A.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Ferrero, E (Ferrero, E.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Le Gallou, R (Le Gallou, R.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Noutsos, A (Noutsos, A.); Nuss, E (Nuss, E.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puehlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Sauge, L (Sauge, L.); Schlenker, S (Schlenker, S.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. -P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.) Title: Observations of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy by the HESS experiment and search for a dark matter signal Source: ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 29 (1): 55-62 FEB 2008 Abstract: Observations of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy were carried out with the HESS array of four imaging air Cherenkov telescopes in June 2006. A total of 11 h of high quality data are available after data selection. There is no evidence for a very high energy gamma-ray signal above the energy threshold at the target position. A 95% CL flux limit of 3.6 x 10(-12) cm(-2) s(-1) above 250 GeV has been derived. Constraints on the velocity-weighted cross-section (sigma upsilon) are calculated in the framework of dark matter particle annihilation using realistic models for the dark matter halo profile of Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. Two different models have been investigated encompassing a large class of halo types. A 95% CL exclusion limit on (sigma upsilon) of the order of 2 x 10(-25) cm(3) s(-1) is obtained for a core profile in the 100 GeV-1 TeV neutralino mass range. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0927-6505 DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.11.007 Record 168 of 499 Author(s): Gurzadyan, VG (Gurzadyan, V. G.); Starobinsky, AA (Starobinsky, A. A.); Kashin, AL (Kashin, A. L.); Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Yegorian, G (Yegorian, G.) Title: On axial and plane-mirror inhomogeneities in the WMAP3 cosmic microwave background maps Source: MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A, 22 (39): 2955-2964 DEC 21 2007 Abstract: We study inhomogeneities in the distribution of the excursion sets in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature maps obtained by the three years survey of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). At temperature thresholds |T| 90 mu K, the distributions of the excursion sets with over 200 pixels are concentrated in two regions, nearly at the antipodes, with galactic coordinates 1 = 94.7 degrees, b = 34.4 degrees and 1 - 279.8 degrees, b = -29.2 degrees. The centers of these two regions drift towards the equator when the temperature threshold is increased. The centers are located close to one of the vectors of l = 3 multipole. The two patterns of the substructures in the distribution of the excursion sets are mirrored, with chi(2) = 0.7 1.5. There is no obvious origin of this effect in the noise structure of WMAP, and there is no evidence for a dependence on the galactic cut. Would this effect be cosmological, it could be an indication of an anomalously large component of horizon-size density perturbations, independent of one of the spatial coordinates, and/or of a non-trivial slablike spatial topology of the Universe. ISSN: 0217-7323 Record 169 of 499 Author(s): Adzic, P (Adzic, P.); Alemany-Fernandez, R (Alemany-Fernandez, R.); Almeida, CB (Almeida, C. B.); Almeida, NM (Almeida, N. M.); Anagnostou, G (Anagnostou, G.); Anfreville, MG (Anfreville, M. G.); Anicin, I (Anicin, I.); Antunovic, Z (Antunovic, Z.); Auffray, E (Auffray, E.); Baccaro, S (Baccaro, S.); Baffioni, S (Baffioni, S.); Baillon, P (Baillon, P.); Barney, D (Barney, D.); Barone, LM (Barone, L. M.); Barrillon, P (Barrillon, P.); Bartoloni, A (Bartoloni, A.); Beauceron, S (Beauceron, S.); Beaudette, F (Beaudette, F.); Bell, KW (Bell, K. W.); Benetta, R (Benetta, R.); Bercher, MJ (Bercher, M. J.); Berthon, U (Berthon, U.); Betev, B (Betev, B.); Beuselinck, R (Beuselinck, R.); Bhardwaj, A (Bhardwaj, A.); Bialas, W (Bialas, W.); Biino, C (Biino, C.); Bimbot, S (Bimbot, S.); Blaha, J (Blaha, J.); Bloch, P (Bloch, P.); Blyth, S (Blyth, S.); Bordalo, P (Bordalo, P.); Bornheim, A (Bornheim, A.); Bourotte, JM (Bourotte, J. M.); Britton, D (Britton, D.); Brown, RM (Brown, R. M.); Bruneliere, R (Bruneliere, R.); Busson, P (Busson, P.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Cartiglia, N (Cartiglia, N.); Cavallari, F (Cavallari, F.); Cerutti, M (Cerutti, M.); Chamont, D (Chamont, D.); Chang, P (Chang, P.); Chang, YH (Chang, Y. H.); Charlot, C (Charlot, C.); Chatterji, S (Chatterji, S.); Chen, EA (Chen, E. A.); Chipaux, R (Chipaux, R.); Choudhary, BC (Choudhary, B. C.); Cockerill, DJ (Cockerill, D. J.); Collard, C (Collard, C.); Combaret, C (Combaret, C.); Cossutti, F (Cossutti, F.); Da Silva, JC (Da Silva, J. C.); Dafinei, I (Dafinei, I.); Daskalakis, G (Daskalakis, G.); Davatz, G (Davatz, G.); Decotigny, D (Decotigny, D.); De Min, A (De Min, A.); Deiters, K (Deiters, K.); Dejardin, M (Dejardin, M.); Del Re, D (Del Re, D.); Della Negra, R (Della Negra, R.); Della Ricca, G (Della Ricca, G.); Depasse, P (Depasse, P.); Descamp, J (Descamp, J.); Dewhirst, G (Dewhirst, G.); Dhawan, S (Dhawan, S.); Diemoz, M (Diemoz, M.); Dissertori, G (Dissertori, G.); Dittmar, M (Dittmar, M.); Djambazov, L (Djambazov, L.); Dobrzynski, L (Dobrzynski, L.); Drndarevic, S (Drndarevic, S.); Dupanloup, M (Dupanloup, M.); Dzelalija, M (Dzelalija, M.); Ehlers, J (Ehlers, J.); El Mamouni, H (El Mamouni, H.); Elliott-Peisert, A (Elliott-Peisert, A.); Evangelou, I (Evangelou, I.); Fabbro, B (Fabbro, B.); Faure, JL (Faure, J. L.); Fay, J (Fay, J.); Ferri, F (Ferri, F.); Flower, PS (Flower, P. S.); Franzoni, G (Franzoni, G.); Funk, W (Funk, W.); Gaillac, A (Gaillac, A.); Gargiulo, C (Gargiulo, C.); Shotkin, SG (Shotkin, S. Gascon); Geerebaert, Y (Geerebaert, Y.); Gentit, FX (Gentit, F. X.); Ghezzi, A (Ghezzi, A.); Gilly, J (Gilly, J.); Giolo-Nicollerat, AS (Giolo-Nicollerat, A. S.); Givernaud, A (Givernaud, A.); Gninenko, S (Gninenko, S.); Go, A (Go, A.); Godinovic, N (Godinovic, N.); Golubev, N (Golubev, N.); Golutvin, I (Golutvin, I.); Gomez-Reino, R (GomezReino, R.); Govoni, P (Govoni, P.); Grahl, J (Grahl, J.); Gras, P (Gras, P.); Greenhalgh, J (Greenhalgh, J.); Guillaud, JP (Guillaud, J. P.); Haguenauer, M (Haguenauer, M.); De Monchenault, GH (De Monchenault, G. Hamel); Hansen, M (Hansen, M.); Heath, HF (Heath, H. F.); Hill, JA (Hill, J. A.); Hobson, PR (Hobson, P. R.); Holmes, D (Holmes, D.); Holzner, AG (Holzner, A. G.); Hou, GW (Hou, G. W.); Ille, B (Ille, B.); Ingram, Q (Ingram, Q.); Jain, A (Jain, A.); Jarry, P (Jarry, P.); Jauffret, C (Jauffret, C.); Jha, M (Jha, M.); Karar, MA (Karar, M. A.); Kataria, SK (Kataria, S. K.); Katchanov, V (Katchanov, V.); Kennedy, BW (Kennedy, B. W.); Kloukinas, K (Kloukinas, K.); Kokkas, P (Kokkas, P.); Korjik, M (Korjik, M.); Krasnikov, N (Krasnikov, N.); Krpic, D (Krpic, D.); Kyriakis, A (Kyriakis, A.); Lebeau, M (Lebeau, M.); Lecomte, P (Lecomte, P.); Lecoq, P (Lecoq, P.); Lemaire, MC (Lemaire, M. C.); Lethuillier, M (Lethuillier, M.); Lin, W (Lin, W.); Lintern, AL (Lintern, A. L.); Lister, A (Lister, A.); Litvin, V (Litvin, V.); Locci, E (Locci, E.); Lodge, AB (Lodge, A. B.); Longo, E (Longo, E.); Loukas, D (Loukas, D.); Luckey, D (Luckey, D.); Lustermann, W (Lustermann, W.); Lynch, C (Lynch, C.); Mackay, CK (Mackay, C. K.); Malberti, M (Malberti, M.); Maletic, D (Maletic, D.); Mandjavidze, I (Mandjavidze, I.); Manthos, N (Manthos, N.); Markou, A (Markou, A.); Mathez, H (Mathez, H.); Mathieu, A (Mathieu, A.); Matveev, V (Matveev, V.); Maurelli, G (Maurelli, G.); Menichetti, E (Menichetti, E.); Meridiani, P (Meridiani, P.); Milenovic, P (Milenovic, P.); Milleret, G (Milleret, G.); Mine, P (Mine, P.); Mur, M (Mur, M.); Musienko, Y (Musienko, Y.); Nardulli, A (Nardulli, A.); Nash, J (Nash, J.); Neal, H (Neal, H.); Nedelec, P (Nedelec, P.); Negri, P (Negri, P.); Nessi-Tedaldi, F (Nessi-Tedaldi, F.); Newman, HB (Newman, H. B.); Nikitenko, A (Nikitenko, A.); Obertino, MM (Obertino, M. M.); Ofierzynski, RA (Ofierzynski, R. A.); Organtini, GC (Organtini, G. C.); Paganini, P (Paganini, P.); Paganoni, M (Paganoni, M.); Papadopoulos, I (Papadopoulos, I.); Paramatti, R (Paramatti, R.); Pastrone, N (Pastrone, N.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Puljak, I (Puljak, I.); Pullia, A (Pullia, A.); Puzovic, J (Puzovic, J.); Ragazzi, S (Ragazzi, S.); Ramos, S (Ramos, S.); Rahatlou, S (Rahatlou, S.); Rander, J (Rander, J.); Ranjan, K (Ranjan, K.); Ravat, O (Ravat, O.); Raymond, M (Raymond, M.); Razis, PA (Razis, P. A.); Redaelli, N (Redaelli, N.); Renker, D (Renker, D.); Reucroft, S (Reucroft, S.); Reymond, JM (Reymond, J. M.); Reynaud, M (Reynaud, M.); Reynaud, S (Reynaud, S.); Romanteau, T (Romanteau, T.); Rondeaux, F (Rondeaux, F.); Rosowsky, A (Rosowsky, A.); Rovelli, C (Rovelli, C.); Rumerio, P (Rumerio, P.); Rusack, R (Rusack, R.); Rusakov, SV (Rusakov, S. V.); Ryan, MJ (Ryan, M. J.); Rykaczewski, H (Rykaczewski, H.); Sakhelashvili, T (Sakhelashvili, T.); Salerno, R (Salerno, R.); Santos, M (Santos, M.); Seez, C (Seez, C.); Semeniouk, I (Semeniouk, I.); Sharif, O (Sharif, O.); Sharp, P (Sharp, P.); Themistocleous, CS (Themistocleous, C. Shepherd); Shevchenko, S (Shevchenko, S.); Shivpuri, RK (Shivpuri, R. K.); Sidiropoulos, G (Sidiropoulos, G.); Sillou, D (Sillou, D.); Singovski, A (Singovski, A.); Sirois, Y (Sirois, Y.); Sirunyan, AM (Sirunyan, A. M.); Smith, B (Smith, B.); Smith, VJ (Smith, V. J.); Sproston, M (Sproston, M.); Suter, H (Suter, H.); Swain, J (Swain, J.); De Fatis, TT (De Fatis, T. Tabarelli); Takahashi, M (Takahashi, M.); Tapper, RJ (Tapper, R. J.); Tcheremoukhine, A (Tcheremoukhine, A.); Teixeira, I (Teixeira, I.); Teixeira, JP (Teixeira, J. P.); Teller, O (Teller, O.); Timlin, C (Timlin, C.); Triantis, FA (Triantis, F. A.); Troshin, S (Troshin, S.); Tyurin, N (Tyurin, N.); Ueno, K (Ueno, K.); Uzunian, A (Uzunian, A.); Varela, J (Varela, J.); Cardoso, NV (Cardoso, N. Vaz); Verrecchia, P (Verrecchia, P.); Vichoudis, P (Vichoudis, P.); Vigano, S (Vigano, S.); Viertel, G (Viertel, G.); Virdee, T (Virdee, T.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Wang, M (Wang, M.); Weinstein, A (Weinstein, A.); Williams, JH (Williams, J. H.); Yaselli, I (Yaselli, I.); Zabi, A (Zabi, A.); Zamiatin, N (Zamiatin, N.); Zelepoukine, S (Zelepoukine, S.); Zeller, M (Zeller, M.); Zhang, LY (Zhang, L. Y.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhang, Y (Zhang, Y.); Zhu, K (Zhu, K.); Zhu, RY (Zhu, R. Y.) Title: Energy resolution of the barrel of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter Source: JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2: Art. No. P04004 APR 2007 Abstract: The energy resolution of the barrel part of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter has been studied using electrons of 20 to 250 GeV in a test beam. The incident electron's energy was reconstructed by summing the energy measured in arrays of 3 x 3 or 5 x 5 channels. There was no significant amount of correlated noise observed within these arrays. For electrons incident at the centre of the studied 3 x 3 arrays of crystals, the mean stochastic term was measured to be 2.8% and the mean constant term to be 0.3%. The amount of the incident electrons' energy which is contained within the array depends on its position of incidence. The variation of the containment with position is corrected for using the distribution of the measured energy within the array. For uniform illumination of a crystal with 120 GeV electrons a resolution of 0.5% was achieved. The energy resolution meets the design goal for the detector. ISSN: 1748-0221 Article Number: P04004 Record 170 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Poller, M (Poller, M.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tonello, N (Tonello, N.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: VHE gamma-ray observation of the Crab Nebula and its pulsar with the MAGIC telescope Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 674 (2): 1037-1055 FEB 20 2008 Abstract: We report about very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray observations of the Crab Nebula with the MAGIC telescope. The gamma-ray flux from the nebula was measured between 60 GeV and 9 TeV. The energy spectrum can be described by a curved power law dF/dE = f(0)(E/300 GeV)([a+b log)((E/300 GeV)])(10) with a flux normalization f(0) of (6.0 +/- 0.2(stat)) x 10(-10) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1, a = 2.31 +/- 0.06(stat), and b = 0.26 +/- 0.07(stat). The peak in the spectral energy distribution is estimated at 77 +/- 35 GeV. Within the observation time and the experimental resolution of the telescope, the gamma-ray emission is steady and pointlike. The emission's center of gravity coincides with the position of the pulsar. Pulsed gamma-ray emission from the pulsar could not be detected. We constrain the cutoff energy of the pulsed spectrum to be less than 27 GeV, assuming that the differential energy spectrum has an exponential cutoff. For a superexponential shape, the cutoff energy can be as high as 60 GeV. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 171 of 499 Author(s): Akopova, AB (Akopova, A. B.); Tatikyan, SS (Tatikyan, S. Sh.); Manaseryan, MM (Manaseryan, M. M.); Melkonyan, AA (Melkonyan, A. A.); Ivanov, VA (Ivanov, V. A.) Title: Investigation of radiation fields at different altitudes in near-Earth orbit Source: ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH, 40 (11): 1580-1585 2007 Abstract: Space radiation dosimetry presents one of the greatest challenges in the field of radiation safety. In the present paper the dosimetric data collected over the last 20 years of radiation field measurement on near-Earth orbits are presented. The measurements were carried out aboard "Cosmos" spacecrafts (1979-1989), "Mir" station (1988 and 199 1), as well as on board the ISS (2002). For determination of important characteristics of cosmic rays (particle fluxes, LET and fast neutron spectra, equivalent doses and heavy ion fluxes) a nuclear emulsion has been used as a controllable threshold detector. An integral LET spectrum was measured in the range of 0.5-3.5 x 10(3) keV/mu m. The energy spectra of fast neutrons with E = 1-15 MeV have been also studied and induced equivalent doses calculated. (c) 2007 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0273-1177 DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2007.05.045 Record 172 of 499 Author(s): Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Procureur, S (Procureur, S.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Bayesian analysis of pentaquark signals from CLAS data Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 100 (5): Art. No. 052001 FEB 8 2008 Abstract: We examine the results of two measurements by the CLAS collaboration, one of which claimed evidence for a Theta(+) pentaquark, while the other found no such evidence. The unique feature of these two experiments was that they were performed with the same experimental setup. Using a Bayesian analysis, we find that the results of the two experiments are in fact compatible with each other, but that the first measurement did not contain sufficient information to determine unambiguously the existence of a Theta(+). Further, we suggest a means by which the existence of a new candidate particle can be tested in a rigorous manner. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 052001 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.052001 Record 173 of 499 Author(s): Park, K (Park, K.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Aznauryan, IG (Aznauryan, I. G.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bookwalter, C (Bookwalter, C.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, J (Briscoe, J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bultmann, S.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Cazes, A (Cazes, A.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cheng, L (Cheng, L.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhamija, S (Dhamija, S.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Fradi, A (Fradi, A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gabrielyan, MY (Gabrielyan, M. Y.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gevorgyan, N (Gevorgyan, N.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gohn, W (Gohn, W.); Golovatch, E (Golovatch, E.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Graham, L (Graham, L.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hafnaoui, K (Hafnaoui, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hassall, N (Hassall, N.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (HydeWright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keller, D (Keller, D.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Klusman, M (Klusman, M.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Lima, ACS (Lima, A. C. S.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Morand, L (Morand, L.); Moreno, B (Moreno, B.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, S (Park, S.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Polli, E (Polli, E.); Popa, I (Popa, I.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Saini, MS (Saini, M. S.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schott, D (Schott, D.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Suleiman, R (Suleiman, R.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Takeuchi, T (Takeuchi, T.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Yurov, M (Yurov, M.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, B (Zhang, B.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): Clas Collaboration Title: Cross sections and beam asymmetries for (e)over-right-arrowp -> en pi(+) in the nucleon resonance region for 1.7 <= Q(2)<= 4.5 GeV2 Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 77 (1): Art. No. 015208 JAN 2008 Abstract: The exclusive electroproduction process (e) over right arrowp -> e(')n pi(+) was measured in the range of the photon virtuality Q(2)=1.7-4.5 GeV2, and the invariant mass range for the n pi(+) system of W=1.15-1.7 GeV using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer. For the first time, these kinematics are probed in exclusive pi(+) production from protons with nearly full coverage in the azimuthal and polar angles of the n pi(+) center-of-mass system. The n pi(+) channel has particular sensitivity to the isospin 1/2 excited nucleon states, and together with the p pi(0) final state will serve to determine the transition form factors of a large number of resonances. The largest discrepancy between these results and present modes was seen in the sigma(')(LT) structure function. In this experiment, 31,295 cross section and 4,184 asymmetry data points were measured. Because of the large volume of data, only a reduced set of structure functions and Legendre polynomial moments can be presented that are obtained in modelindependent fits to the differential cross sections. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015208 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.77.015208 Record 174 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funks, S (Funks, Seb.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, F (Schoeck, F.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spanglers, D (Spanglers, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: HESS very-high-energy gamma-ray sources without identified counterparts Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 477 (1): 353-363 JAN 2008 Abstract: Context. The detection of gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE) energy range (100 GeV-100 TeV) provides a direct view of the parent population of ultra-relativistic particles found in astrophysical sources. For this reason, VHE gamma rays are useful for understanding the underlying astrophysical processes in non-thermal sources. Aims. We investigate unidentified VHE gamma-ray sources that have been discovered with HESS in the most sensitive blind survey of the Galactic plane at VHE energies conducted so far. Methods. The HESS array of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) has a high sensitivity compared with previous instruments (similar to 0.01 Crab in 25 h observation time for a 5 sigma point-source detection). and with its large field of view, is well suited for scan-based observations. The on-going HESS survey of the inner Galaxy has revealed a large number of new VHE sources, and for each we attempt to associate the VHE emission with multiwavelength data in the radio through X-ray wavebands. Results. For each of the eight unidentified VHE sources considered here, we present the energy spectra and sky maps of the sources and their environment. The VHE morphology is compared with available multi-wavelength data (mainly radio and X-rays). No plausible counterparts are found. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078516 Record 175 of 499 Author(s): Demekhina, NA (Demekhina, N. A.); Karapetyan, GS (Karapetyan, G. S.) Title: Multimode approximation for U-238 photofission at intermediate energies Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 71 (1): 27-35 JAN 2008 Abstract: The yields of products originating from U-238 photofission are measured at the bremsstrahlung endpoint energies of 50 and 3500 MeV. Charge and mass distributions of fission fragments are obtained. Symmetric and asymmetric channels in U-238 photofission are singled out on the basis of the model of multimode fission. This decomposition makes it possible to estimate the contributions of various fission components and to calculate the fissilities of U-238 in the photon-energy regions under study. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778808010031 Record 176 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetissian, E (Avetissian, E.); Barion, L (Barion, L.); Belostotski, S (Belostotski, S.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Bottcher, H.); Bonomo, C (Bonomo, C.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Bryzgalov, V (Bryzgalov, V.); Burns, J (Burns, J.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); Deconinck, W (Deconinck, W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Demey, M (Demey, M.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Diefenthaler, M (Diefenthaler, M.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Dreschler, J (Dreschler, J.); Duren, M (Duren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Gabbert, D (Gabbert, D.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Giordano, E (Giordano, E.); Gliske, S (Gliske, S.); Guler, H (Guler, H.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Hill, G (Hill, G.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Hoek, M (Hoek, M.); Hristova, I (Hristova, I.); Ilyichev, A (Ilyichev, A.); Imazu, Y (Imazu, Y.); Ivanilov, A (Ivanilov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Joosten, S (Joosten, S.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Keri, T (Keri, T.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kravchenko, P (Kravchenko, P.); Krivokhijine, VG (Krivokhijine, V. G.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lamb, R (Lamb, R.); Lapikas, L (Lapikas, L.); Lehmann, I (Lehmann, I.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Linden-Levy, LA (Linden-Levy, L. A.); Ruiz, AL (Ruiz, A. Lopez); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Lu, S (Lu, S.); Lu, X (Lu, X.); Mahon, D (Mahon, D.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Marianski, B (Marianski, B.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Murray, M (Murray, M.); Mussgiller, A (Mussgiller, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Negodaev, M (Negodaev, M.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W. -D.); Pappalardo, LL (Pappalardo, L. L.); Perez-Benito, R (Perez-Benito, R.); Pickert, N (Pickert, N.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Riedl, C (Riedl, C.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Rubacek, L (Rubacek, L.); Rubin, J (Rubin, J.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Salomatin, Y (Salomatin, Y.); Schafer, A (Schafer, A.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Schuler, KP (Schuler, K. P.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shearer, C (Shearer, C.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T. -A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stenzel, H (Stenzel, H.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stinzing, E (Stinzing, E.); Streit, J (Streit, J.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Thomas, E (Thomas, E.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Vandenbroucke, A (Vandenbroucke, A.); Van der Nat, PB (Van der Nat, P. B.); Van Der Steenhoven, G (Van der Steenhoven, G.); Van Haarlem, Y (Van Haarlem, Y.); Van Hulse, C (Van Hulse, C.); Varanda, M (Varanda, M.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vilardi, I (Vilardi, I.); Vogel, C (Vogel, C.); Wang, S (Wang, S.); Yaschenko, S (Yaschenko, S.); Ye, H (Ye, H.); Ye, Z (Ye, Z.); Yen, S (Yen, S.); Yu, W (Yu, W.); Zeiler, D (Zeiler, D.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Title: Cross sections for hard exclusive electroproduction of pi(+) mesons on a hydrogen target Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 659 (3): 486-492 JAN 24 2008 Abstract: The exclusive electroproduction of pi(+) mesons was studied with the HERMES spectrometer at the DESY laboratory by scattering 27.6 GeV positron and electron beams off an internal hydrogen gas target. The virtual-photon cross sections were measured as a function of the Mandelstarn variable t and the squared four momentum -Q(2) of the exchanged virtual photon. A model calculation based on Generalized Parton Distributions is in fair agreement with the data at low values of It I if power corrections are included. A model calculation based on the Regge formalism gives a good description of the magnitude and the t and Q(2) dependences of the cross section. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.11.079 Record 177 of 499 Author(s): Mkhitaryan, VV (Mkhitaryan, V. V.); Sedrakyan, AG (Sedrakyan, A. G.) Title: Next-nearest-neighbor spin-spin and chiral-spin correlation functions in a generalized XXX chain Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 77 (3): Art. No. 035111 JAN 2008 Abstract: We develop a simple technique for calculation of next-to-nearest-neighbor spin-spin and chiral-spin correlation functions in an inhomogeneous XXX model. Exact expression of the chiral-spin order parameter as a function of the model parameter, omega, is analytically found. Using the same method we also calculate the next-to-nearest-neighbor spin-spin correlation function. In the limit omega -> 0 it reproduces the known result for the vacuum expectation value of the next-to-nearest-neighbor spins in the standard Heisenberg spin chain. The technique is simple and can be extended for calculation of next-to-next-to-nearest-neighbor correlation functions as well as for calculation of correlation functions in the XXZ model. ISSN: 1098-0121 Article Number: 035111 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.035111 Record 178 of 499 Author(s): Allahverdyan, AE (Allahverdyan, A. E.); Saakian, DB (Saakian, D. B.) Title: Thermodynamics of adiabatic feedback control Source: EPL, 81 (3): Art. No. 30003 2008 Abstract: We study adaptive control of classical ergodic Hamiltonian systems, where the controlling parameter varies slowly in time and is influenced by the system's state (feedback). An effective adiabatic description is obtained for slow variables of the system. A general limit on the feedback-induced negative-entropy production is uncovered. It relates the quickest negentropy production to fluctuations of the control Hamiltonian. The method deals efficiently with the entropy-information trade-off. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2008. ISSN: 0295-5075 Article Number: 30003 DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/81/30003 Record 179 of 499 Author(s): Arnaldi, R (Arnaldi, R.); Banicz, K (Banicz, K.); Castor, J (Castor, J.); Chaurand, B (Chaurand, B.); Cicalo, C (Cicalo, C.); Colla, A (Colla, A.); Cortese, P (Cortese, P.); Damjanovic, S (Damjanovic, S.); David, A (David, A.); de Falco, A (de Falco, A.); Devaux, A (Devaux, A.); Ducroux, L (Ducroux, L.); En'yo, H (En'yo, H.); Fargeix, J (Fargeix, J.); Ferretti, A (Ferretti, A.); Floris, M (Floris, M.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Force, P (Force, P.); Guettet, N (Guettet, N.); Guichard, A (Guichard, A.); Gulkanian, H (Gulkanian, H.); Heuser, JM (Heuser, J. M.); Keil, M (Keil, M.); Kluberg, L (Kluberg, L.); Lourenco, C (Lourenco, C.); Lozano, J (Lozano, J.); Manso, F (Manso, F.); Martins, P (Martins, P.); Masoni, A (Masoni, A.); Neves, A (Neves, A.); Ohnishi, H (Ohnishi, H.); Oppedisano, C (Oppedisano, C.); Parracho, P (Parracho, P.); Pillot, P (Pillot, P.); Poghosyan, T (Poghosyan, T.); Puddu, G (Puddu, G.); Radermacher, E (Radermacher, E.); Ramalhete, P (Ramalhete, P.); Rosinsky, P (Rosinsky, P.); Scomparin, E (Scomparin, E.); Seixas, J (Seixas, J.); Serci, S (Serci, S.); Shahoyan, R (Shahoyan, R.); Sonderegger, P (Sonderegger, P.); Specht, HJ (Specht, H. J.); Tieulent, R (Tieulent, R.); Usai, G (Usai, G.); Veenhof, R (Veenhof, R.); Wohri, HK (Wohri, H. K.) Group Author(s): NA60 Collaboration Title: Evidence for radial flow of thermal dileptons in high-energy nuclear collisions Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 100 (2): Art. No. 022302 JAN 18 2008 Abstract: The NA60 experiment at the CERN SPS has studied low-mass dimuon production in 158A GeV In-In collisions. An excess of pairs above the known meson decays has been reported before. We now present precision results on the associated transverse momentum spectra. The slope parameter T-eff extracted from the spectra rises with dimuon mass up to the rho, followed by a sudden decline above. While the initial rise is consistent with the expectations for radial flow of a hadronic decay source, the decline signals a transition to an emission source with much smaller flow. This may well represent the first direct evidence for thermal radiation of partonic origin in nuclear collisions. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 022302 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.022302 Record 180 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Ataie, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, F (Schoeck, F.); Schrock, R (Schroeck, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Upper limits from HESS active galactic nuclei observations in 2005-2007 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 478 (2): 387-393 FEB 2008 Abstract: Aims. Very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray studies were performed for 18 active galactic nuclei (AGN) from a variety of AGN classes. Methods. VHE observations of a sample of 14 AGN, considered candidate VHE emitters, were made with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) between January 2005 and July 2007. Large-zenith-angle observations of three northern AGN (Mkn 421, Mkn 501, 1ES 1218+304), known to emit VHE gamma-rays, were also performed in order to sample their spectral energy distributions (SEDs) above 1 TeV. In addition, the VHE flux from 1ES 1101-232, previously detected by HESS in 2004-2005, was monitored during 2006 and 2007. Results. As significant detections from the HESS observation program are reported elsewhere, the results reported here are primarily integral flux upper limits. The average exposure for each of the 14 VHE-candidate AGN is similar to 7 h live time, and the observations have an average energy threshold between 230 GeV and 590 GeV. Upper limits for these 14 AGN range from < 0.9% to < 4.9% of the Crab Nebula flux, and eight of these are the most constraining ever reported for the object. The brief (< 2.2 h each) large-zenith-angle observations yield upper limits for Mkn 501 (< 20% Crab above 2.5 TeV) and 1ES 1218+304 (< 17% Crab above 1.0 TeV), and a marginal detection (3.5 sigma) of Mkn 421 (50% Crab above 2.1 TeV). 1ES 1101232 was marginally detected (3.6 sigma, 1.7% Crab above 260 GeV) during the 2006 (13.7 h live time) observations, but not in the 2007 (4.6 h live time) data. The upper limit in 2007 (< 1.9% Crab above 260 GeV) is below the average flux measured by HESS from 2004-2006. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078604 Record 181 of 499 Author(s): Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.); Vereshchagin, GV (Vereshchagin, G. V.); Yegortan, G (Yegortan, G.) Title: Luminosity distance in GX cosmological models Source: NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 122 (2): 197-200 FEB 2007 Abstract: We derive the luminosity distance equation in Gurzadyan-Xue cosmological models and compared it with available supernovae and radio galaxies data sets. We found that the luminosity distance does not depend explicitly on the speed of light and the gravitation constant, but depends only on the matter parameter (GX-invariant) and the curvature. ISSN: 1594-9982 DOI: 10.1393/ncb/i2007-10361-3 Record 182 of 499 Author(s): Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Mosel, U (Mosel, U.); Muehlich, P (Muehlich, P.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bueltmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Casey, L (Casey, L.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mehrabyan, S (Mehrabyan, S.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, B (Zhang, B.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Search for medium modifications of the rho meson Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (26): Art. No. 262302 DEC 31 2007 Abstract: The photoproduction of vector mesons on various nuclei has been studied using the CLAS detector at Jefferson Laboratory. The vector mesons, rho, omega, and phi, are observed via their decay to e(+)e(-), in order to reduce the effects of final-state interactions in the nucleus. Of particular interest are possible in-medium effects on the properties of the rho meson. The rho mass spectrum is extracted from the data on various nuclei, H-2, C, Fe, and Ti. We observe no significant mass shift and some broadening consistent with expected collisional broadening for the rho meson. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 262302 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.262302 Record 183 of 499 Author(s): Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Grigoryan, L (Grigoryan, L.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.) Title: Simple parameterization of nuclear attenuation data Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (6): Art. No. 065203 DEC 2007 Abstract: Based on the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering data obtained by the HERMES experiment on deuterium, nitrogen and krypton nuclei, it is shown that a ratio of multiplicities on nucleus and deuterium (per nucleon) for given hadron R-M(h) can be parametrized in a form of a linear polynomial a(11)+tau a(12), where tau is the formation time, which depends on the energy of the virtual photon nu and fraction of that energy z carried by the final hadron. Three widely known parametrizations for tau were used for the performed fit. The fit parameters a(11) and a(12) do not depend on nu and z. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 065203 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.065203 Record 184 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Asensio, M (Asensio, M.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, J (Becker, J.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (BoschRamon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Ciprini, S (Ciprini, S.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RDL (Reyes, R. de los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (DomingoSantamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, J (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Unfolding of differential energy spectra in the MAGIC experiment Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 583 (2-3): 494-506 DEC 21 2007 Abstract: The paper describes the different methods, used in the MAGIC experiment, to unfold experimental energy distributions of cosmic ray particles (gamma-rays). Questions and problems related to the unfolding are discussed. Various procedures are proposed which can help to make the unfolding robust and reliable. The different methods and procedures are implemented in the MAGIC software and are used in most of the analyses. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2007.09.048 Record 185 of 499 Author(s): Hovhannisyan, VV (Hovhannisyan, V. V.); Ananikyan, LN (Ananikyan, L. N.); Ananikian, NS (Ananikian, N. S.) Title: Magnetization plateaus on the zigzag ladder with two-, and three-site exchanges Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 21 (20): 3567-3579 AUG 10 2007 Abstract: We consider the Heisenberg model with two-, and three-spin exchange interactions on a zigzag ladder in a strong magnetic field. Using the recursion method for the partition function in Ising approximation we have found exact results for the magnetization. We have shown the existence of magnetization plateaus in the case of mutual two-, and three-spin exchanges at low temperatures and different exchange parameters. The system exhibits different magnetic behaviors, depending on the values of the exchange parameters. ISSN: 0217-9792 Record 186 of 499 Author(s): Clasie, B (Clasie, B.); Qian, X (Qian, X.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Bruell, A (Bruell, A.); Christy, ME (Christy, M. E.); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Cosyn, W (Cosyn, W.); Dalton, MM (Dalton, M. M.); Daniel, A (Daniel, A.); Day, D (Day, D.); Dutta, D (Dutta, D.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, HC (Fenker, H. C.); Ferrer, J (Ferrer, J.); Fomin, N (Fomin, N.); Gao, H (Gao, H.); Garrow, K (Garrow, K.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Gray, C (Gray, C.); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Huber, GM (Huber, G. M.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Keppel, CE (Keppel, C. E.); Kramer, K (Kramer, K.); Larson, A (Larson, A.); Li, Y (Li, Y.); Liang, Y (Liang, Y.); Lung, AF (Lung, A. F.); Malace, S (Malace, S.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Matsumura, A (Matsumura, A.); Meekins, DG (Meekins, D. G.); Mertens, T (Mertens, T.); Miller, GA (Miller, G. A.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Monson, R (Monson, R.); Navasardyan, T (Navasardyan, T.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Okayasu, Y (Okayasu, Y.); Opper, AK (Opper, A. K.); Perdrisat, C (Perdrisat, C.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Rauf, AW (Rauf, A. W.); Rodriquez, VM (Rodriquez, V. M.); Rohe, D (Rohe, D.); Ryckebusch, J (Ryckebusch, J.); Seely, J (Seely, J.); Segbefia, E (Segbefia, E.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Strikman, M (Strikman, M.); Sumihama, M (Sumihama, M.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Tang, L (Tang, L.); Tvaskis, V (Tvaskis, V.); Villano, A (Villano, A.); Vulcan, WF (Vulcan, W. F.); Wesselmann, FR (Wesselmann, F. R.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Yuan, L (Yuan, L.); Zheng, XC (Zheng, X. C.) Title: Measurement of nuclear transparency for the A(e,e 'pi(+)) reaction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (24): Art. No. 242502 DEC 14 2007 Abstract: We have measured the nuclear transparency of the A(e,e(')pi(+)) process in H-2, C-12, Al-27, Cu-63, and Au-197 targets. These measurements were performed at the Jefferson Laboratory over a four momentum transfer squared range Q(2) = 1.1 to 4.7 (GeV/c)(2). The nuclear transparency was extracted as the super-ratio of (sigma(A)/sigma(H)) from data to a model of pion-electroproduction from nuclei without pi-N final-state interactions. The Q(2) and atomic number dependence of the nuclear transparency both show deviations from traditional nuclear physics expectations and are consistent with calculations that include the quantum chromodynamical phenomenon of color transparency. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 242502 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.242502 Record 187 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L. -M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Fuessling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J. -P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J. -P.); Wilhelmi, EDO (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M. .); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P. -O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppell, J (Ruppell, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, F (Schoeck, F.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J. P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Voelk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: HESS observations and VLT spectroscopy of PG 1553+113 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 477 (2): 481-489 JAN 2008 Abstract: Aims. The properties of the very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission from the high-frequency peaked BL Lac PG 1553+113 are investigated. An attempt is made to measure the currently unknown redshift of this object. Methods. VHE Observations of PG 1553+113 were made with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) in 2005 and 2006. H + K (1.45 - 2.45 mu m) spectroscopy of PG 1553+113 was performed in March 2006 with SINFONI, an integral field spectrometer of the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) in Chile. Results. A VHE signal, similar to 10 standard deviations, is detected by HESS during the 2 years of observations (24.8 h live time). The integral flux above 300 GeV is (4.6 +/- 0.6(stat)+/0.9(syst)) x 10(-12) cm(-2) s(-1), corresponding to similar to 3.4% of the flux from the Crab Nebula above the same threshold. The time-averaged energy spectrum is measured from 225 GeV to similar to 1.3 TeV, and is characterized by a very soft power law (photon index of F=4.5 +/- 0.3(stat)+/- 0.1(syst)). No evidence for any flux or spectral variations is found on any sampled time scale within the VHE data. The redshift of PG 1553+113 could not be determined. Indeed, even though the measured SINFONI spectrum is the most sensitive ever reported for this object at near infrared wavelengths, and the sensitivity is comparable to the best spectroscopy at other wavelengths, no absorption or emission lines were found in the H+K spectrum presented here. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078603 Record 188 of 499 Author(s): Manvelyan, R (Manvelyan, Ruben); Mkrtchyan, K (Mkrtchyan, Karapet); Mkrtchyan, R (Mkrtchyan, Ruben) Title: Conformal invariant powers of the Laplacian, Fefferman-Graham ambient metric and Ricci gauging Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 657 (1-3): 112-119 NOV 29 2007 Abstract: The hierarchy of conformally invariant kth powers of the Laplacian acting on a scalar field with scaling dimensions Delta((k)) = k - d/2, k = 1, 2, 3, as obtained in the recent work [R. Manvelyan, D.H. Tchrakian, Phys. Lett. B 644 (2007) 370, hep-th/0611077] is rederived using the Fefferman-Graham (d + 2)-dimensional ambient space approach. The corresponding mysterious "holographic" structure of these operators is clarified. We explore also the (d + 2)dimensional ambient space origin of the Ricci gauging procedure proposed by A. Iorio, L. O'Raifeartaigh, I. Sachs and C. Wiesendanger as another method of constructing the Weyl invariant Lagrangians. The corresponding gauged ambient metric, Fefferman-Graham expansion and extended Penrose-Brown-Henneaux transformations are proposed and analyzed. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.10.014 Record 189 of 499 Author(s): Izmailian, NS (Izmailian, N. Sh.); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kun) Title: Finite-size effects for the Ising model on helical tori Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 76 (4): Art. No. 041118 Part 1 OCT 2007 Abstract: We analyze the exact partition function of the Ising model on a square lattice under helical boundary conditions obtained by Liaw [Phys. Rev. E 73, 055101(R) (2006)]. Based on such an expression, we then extend the algorithm of Ivashkevich, Izmailian, and Hu [J. Phys. A 35, 5543 (2002)] to derive an exact asymptotic expansion of the logarithm of the partition function and its first to fourth derivatives at the critical point. From such results, we find that the shift exponent for the specific heat is lambda=1 for all values of the helicity factor d. We also find that finite-size corrections for the free energy, the internal energy, and the specific heat of the model in a crucial way depend on the helicity factor of the lattice. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 041118 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.041118 Record 190 of 499 Author(s): Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Gao, H (Gao, H.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Kramer, K (Kramer, K.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Johnstone, JR (Johnstone, J. R.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Li, J (Li, J.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Thoma, U (Thoma, U.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: Measurement of coherent phi-meson photoproduction from the deuteron at low energies Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (5): Art. No. 052202 NOV 2007 Abstract: The cross section and decay angular distributions for the coherent phi-meson photoproduction on the deuteron have been measured for the first time up to a squared fourmomentum transfer t=(p(gamma)-p(phi))(2)=-2 GeV2/c(2), using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The cross sections are compared with predictions from a rescattering model. In a framework of vector meson dominance, the data are consistent with the total phi-N cross section sigma(phi N) at about 10 mb. If vector meson dominance is violated, a larger sigma(phi N) is possible by introducing a larger t slope for the phi N ->phi N process than that for the gamma N ->phi N process. The decay angular distributions of the phi are consistent with helicity conservation. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 052202 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.052202 Record 191 of 499 Author(s): Dohrmann, F (Dohrmann, F.); Ahmidouch, A (Ahmidouch, A.); Armstrong, CS (Armstrong, C. S.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Avery, S (Avery, S.); Bailey, K (Bailey, K.); Bitao, H (Bitao, H.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Brown, DS (Brown, D. S.); Carlini, R (Carlini, R.); Cha, J (Cha, J.); Chant, N (Chant, N.); Christy, E (Christy, E.); Cochran, A (Cochran, A.); Cole, L (Cole, L.); Crowder, J (Crowder, J.); Danagoulian, S (Danagoulian, S.); Elaasar, M (Elaasar, M.); Ent, R (Ent, R.); Fenker, H (Fenker, H.); Fujii, Y (Fujii, Y.); Gan, L (Gan, L.); Garrow, K (Garrow, K.); Geesaman, DF (Geesaman, D. F.); Gueye, P (Gueye, P.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hinton, W (Hinton, W.); Juengst, H (Juengst, H.); Keppel, C (Keppel, C.); Liang, Y (Liang, Y.); Liu, JH (Liu, J. H.); Lung, A (Lung, A.); Mack, D (Mack, D.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Mitchell, J (Mitchell, J.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Mtingwa, SK (Mtingwa, S. K.); Mueller, B (Mueller, B.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Potterveld, D (Potterveld, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Sarsour, M (Sarsour, M.); Sato, Y (Sato, Y.); Segel, RE (Segel, R. E.); Semenov, A (Semenov, A.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Tajima, S (Tajima, S.); Tang, L (Tang, L.); Uzzle, A (Uzzle, A.); Wood, S (Wood, S.); Yamaguchi, H (Yamaguchi, H.); Yan, C (Yan, C.); Yuan, L (Yuan, L.); Zeidman, B (Zeidman, B.); Zeier, M (Zeier, M.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.) Title: Quasifree Lambda,Sigma(0), and Sigma(-) electroproduction from H-1,H-2, He-3,He-4, and carbon Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (5): Art. No. 054004 NOV 2007 Abstract: Kaon electroproduction from light nuclei and hydrogen, using H-1, H-2, He-3, He-4, and carbon targets has been measured at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The quasifree angular distributions of Lambda and Sigma hyperons were determined at Q(2)=0.35 (GeV/c)(2) and W=1.91 GeV. Electroproduction on hydrogen was measured at the same kinematics for reference. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 054004 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.054004 Record 192 of 499 Author(s): Khachatryan, HG (Khachatryan, H. G.) Title: Invariants and solutions of Gurzadyan-Xue dark energy cosmological models Source: MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A, 22 (5): 333-338 FEB 20 2007 Abstract: We have derived the invariants of cosmological models with Gurzadyan-Xue (GX) dark energy, along with the solutions for any time-dependent light speed and gravitational constant. The correspondance of the invariants with the separatrices found earlier for the GXmodel is shown, and hence the basis of then detected hidden symmetry is now revealed. Solutions are derived both for radiation and matter models, as well as with both components. It is interesting that, the solutions for the scale factor do not depend on the gravitational constant but only on th "time evolution" of the speed of light. GX-invariants act as efficient tools describing the models and the phases of the cosmological expansion. ISSN: 0217-7323 Record 193 of 499 Author(s): Balabekyan, AR (Balabekyan, A. R.); Danagulyan, AS (Danagulyan, A. S.); Drnoyan, JR (Drnoyan, J. R.); Hovhannisyan, GH (Hovhannisyan, G. H.); Demekhina, NA (Demekhina, N. A.); Adam, J (Adam, J.); Kalinnikov, VG (Kalinnikov, V. G.); Krivopustov, MI (Krivopustov, M. I.); Pronskikh, VS (Pronskikh, V. S.); Stegailov, VI (Stegailov, V. I.); Solnyshkin, AA (Solnyshkin, A. A.); Chaloun, P (Chaloun, P.); Tsoupko-Sitnikov, VM (Tsoupko-Sitnikov, V. M.); Mashnik, SG (Mashnik, S. G.); Gudima, KK (Gudima, K. K.) Title: Recoil Products from p+Sn-118 and d+Sn-118 at 3.65 GeV/A Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (11): 1889-1897 NOV 2007 Abstract: The recoil properties of the product nuclei from the interaction of 3.65-GeV/nucleon protons and deuterons from the Nuclotron and Synchrophasotron of the Laboratory of High Energies (LHE), Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) at Dubna, with a Sn-118 target have been studied using catcher foils. The experimental data were analyzed using the mathematical formalism of the standard two-step vector model. The analysis of kinematical characteristics of the light and rnedium-mass reaction products confirmed the contribution of fragmentation (or multifragmentation) processes in the production of these nuclei. The comparison of the results for protons and deuterons was made. The longitudinal momenta transferred to the target in the interaction with protons and deuterons were similar and was shown to depend only on the velocity, but not on the mass of projectile. Three different Los Alamos versions of the quarkgluon-string model (LAQGSM) were used for the discussion of our experimental results, ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807110087 Record 194 of 499 Author(s): Agababyan, NM (Agababyan, N. M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Atayan, M (Atayan, M.); Grigoryan, N (Grigoryan, N.); Gulkanyan, H (Gulkanyan, H.); Ivanilov, AA (Ivanilov, A. A.); Karamyan, Z (Karamyan, Zh.); Korotkov, VA (Korotkov, V. A.) Title: A study of the nuclear-medium influence on rho(0) neutrinoproduction Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (11): 1898-1903 NOV 2007 Abstract: The nuclear effects in rho(0)-meson neutrino production are investigated using the data obtained with the SKAT bubble chamber. The nuclear-medium influence on the rho(0) total yield and inclusive distributions On z = E-p/v and Feynman x(F) variable is found to be approximately the same as for pions. It is shown that these distributions with increasing A tend to shift toward smaller values of z and x(F), thus indicating an increasing role of secondary intranuclear interactions. The predictions of a simple model incorporating the latter are found to be in qualitative agreement with experimental data. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807110099 Record 195 of 499 Author(s): Agababyan, NM (Agababyan, N. M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Atayan, M (Atayan, M.); Grigoryan, N (Grigoryan, N.); Gulkanyan, H (Gulkanyan, H.); Ivanilov, AA (Ivanilov, A. A.); Karamyan, Z (Karamyan, Zh.); Korotkov, VA (Korotkov, V. A.) Title: The characteristics of neutrino-nuclear reactions at E-v=1-3 GeV Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (11): 1904-1912 NOV 2007 Abstract: The characteristics of the charged-current neutrino-nuclear interactions are investigated for the first time at E-v = 1-3 GeV using the data obtained with SKAT propanefreon bubble chamber irradiated in the neutrino beam at the Serpukhov accelerator. The E, dependence of the mean multiplicities of different types of secondary particles and their multiplicity, momentum, and angular distributions are measured. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807110105 Record 196 of 499 Author(s): Bag, BC (Bag, Bidhan Chandra); Petrosyan, KG (Petrosyan, K. G.); Hu, CK (Hu, Chin-Kun) Title: Influence of noise on the synchronization of the stochastic Kuramoto model Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 76 (5): Art. No. 056210 Part 2 NOV 2007 Abstract: We consider the Kuramoto model of globally coupled phase oscillators subject to Ornstein-Uhlenbeck and non-Gaussian colored noise and investigate the influence of noise on the order parameter of the synchronization process. We use numerical methods to study the dependence of the threshold as well as the maximum degree of synchronization on the correlation time and the strength of the noise, and find that the threshold of synchronization strongly depends on the nature of the noise. It is found to be lower for both the OrnsteinUhlenbeck and non-Gaussian processes compared to the case of white noise. A finite correlation time also favors the achievement of the full synchronization of the system, in contract to the white noise process, which does not allow that. Finally, we discuss possible applications of the stochastic Kuramoto model to oscillations taking place in biochemical systems. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 056210 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.056210 Record 197 of 499 Author(s): Bellucci, S (Bellucci, S.); Krivonos, S (Krivonos, S.); Ohanyan, V (Ohanyan, V.) Title: N=4 supersymmetric McIntosh-Cisneros-Zwanziger-Kepler systems on S-3 Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 76 (10): Art. No. 105023 NOV 2007 Abstract: Proceeding from the superfield action for N=4, d=1 nonlinear supermultiplet, equipped with the most general potential term, we find the action describing a charged particle on the sphere S-3 in the field of n fixed Dirac dyons. We construct the supercharges and Hamiltonian and analyze some particularly interesting potentials corresponding to the N=4 supersymmetric extension of the integrable one- and two-center McIntosh-Cisneros-ZwanzigerKepler systems on S-3. ISSN: 1550-7998 Article Number: 105023 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.105023 Record 198 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Amarian, M (Amarian, M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Andrus, A (Andrus, A.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avakian, R (Avakian, R.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetissian, E (Avetissian, E.); Bailey, P (Bailey, P.); Baturin, V (Baturin, V.); Baumgarten, C (Baumgarten, C.); Beckmann, M (Beckmann, M.); Belostotski, S (Belostotski, S.); Bernreuther, S (Bernreuther, S.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Boettcher, H.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Bouwhuis, M (Bouwhuis, M.); Brack, J (Brack, J.); Brull, A (Bruell, A.); Brunn, I (Brunn, I.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Chiang, HC (Chiang, H. C.); Ciullo, G (Ciullo, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Court, GR (Court, G. R.); Dalpiaz, PF (Dalpiaz, P. F.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Devitsin, E (Devitsin, E.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Duren, M (Dueren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); ElalaouiMoulay, A (Elalaoui-Moulay, A.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Elschenbroich, U (Elschenbroich, U.); Ely, J (Ely, J.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Fechtchenko, A (Fechtchenko, A.); Felawka, L (Felawka, L.); Fox, B (Fox, B.); Franz, J (Franz, J.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Garber, Y (Gaerber, Y.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Garutti, E (Garutti, E.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Graw, G (Graw, G.); Grebeniouk, O (Grebeniouk, O.); Greeniaus, LG (Greeniaus, L. G.); Haeberli, W (Haeberli, W.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hartig, M (Hartig, M.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Heesbeen, D (Heesbeen, D.); Henoch, M (Henoch, M.); Hertenberger, R (Hertenberger, R.); Hesselink, WHA (Hesselink, W. H. A.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Holler, Y (Holler, Y.); Hommez, B (Hommez, B.); Iarygin, G (Iarygin, G.); Izotov, A (Izotov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Jgoun, A (Jgoun, A.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Konigsmann, K (Koenigsmann, K.); Kolster, H (Kolster, H.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kozlov, V (Kozlov, V.); Krauss, B (Krauss, B.); Krivokhijine, VG (Krivokhijine, V. G.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lapikas, L (Lapikas, L.); Laziev, A (Laziev, A.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Liebing, P (Liebing, P.); Lindemann, T (Lindemann, T.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Masoli, F (Masoli, F.); Menden, F (Menden, F.); Mexner, V (Mexner, V.); Meyners, N (Meyners, N.); Mikloukho, O (Mikloukho, O.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Nagaitsev, A (Nagaitsev, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W. -D.); Oganessyan, K (Oganessyan, K.); Ohsuga, H (Ohsuga, H.); Orlandi, G (Orlandi, G.); Potashov, S (Potashov, S.); Potterveld, DH (Potterveld, D. H.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reggiani, D (Reggiani, D.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reischl, A (Reischl, A.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Sanjiev, I (Sanjiev, I.); Savin, I (Savin, I.); Scarlett, C (Scarlett, C.); Schafer, A (Schaefer, A.); Schill, C (Schill, C.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Schuler, KP (Schueler, K. P.); Schwind, A (Schwind, A.); Seibert, J (Seibert, J.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shanidze, R (Shanidze, R.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T. -A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Simani, MC (Simani, M. C.); Sinram, K (Sinram, K.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steffens, E (Steffens, E.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stosslein, U (Stoesslein, U.); Tanaka, H (Tanaka, H.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Tchuiko, B (Tchuiko, B.); Terkulov, A (Terkulov, A.); Tessarin, S (Tessarin, S.); Thomas, E (Thomas, E.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); van der Nat, PB (van der Nat, P. B.); van der Steenhoven, G (van der Steenhoven, G.); van de Vyver, R (van de Vyver, R.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vetterli, MC (Vetterli, M. C.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vincter, MG (Vincter, M. G.); Visser, J (Visser, J.); Vogt, M (Vogt, M.); Volmer, J (Volmer, J.); Weiskopf, C (Weiskopf, C.); Wendland, J (Wendland, J.); Wilbert, J (Wilbert, J.); Wise, T (Wise, T.); Yen, S (Yen, S.); Yoneyama, S (Yoneyama, S.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zohrabian, H (Zohrabian, H.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Title: Transverse polarization of Lambda and (Lambda)over-bar hyperons in quasireal photoproduction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 76 (9): Art. No. 092008 NOV 2007 Abstract: The HERMES experiment has measured the transverse polarization of Lambda and (Lambda) over bar hyperons produced inclusively in quasireal photoproduction at a positron beam energy of 27.6 GeV. The transverse polarization P-n(Lambda) of the Lambda hyperon is found to be positive while the observed (Lambda) over bar polarization is compatible with zero. The values averaged over the kinematic acceptance of HERMES are P-n(Lambda)=0.078 +/- 0.006(stat)+/- 0.012(syst) and P-n((Lambda) over bar)=-0.025 +/- 0.015(stat)+/- 0.018(syst) for Lambda and (Lambda) over bar, respectively. The dependences of P-n(Lambda) and Pn((Lambda) over bar) on the fraction zeta of the beam's light-cone momentum carried by the hyperon and on the hyperon's transverse momentum p(T) were investigated. The measured Lambda polarization rises linearly with p(T) and exhibits a different behavior for low and high values of zeta, which approximately correspond to the backward and forward regions in the center-of-mass frame of the gamma*N reaction. ISSN: 1550-7998 Article Number: 092008 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.092008 Record 199 of 499 Author(s): Ananikyan, LN (Ananikyan, L. N.) Title: The hexagonal recursive approximation with multisite-interaction Ising model for the solid and fluid He-3 system Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 21 (5): 755-772 FEB 20 2007 Abstract: Consider the Heisenberg model with two-, three-, four-, five-, and six-spin exchanges interactions applied on a hexagon in strong magnetic field for He-3 system. The recursive lattice is constructed by adding next shells (branches) of hexagons on vertexes of previous one. The exact rational recursion relations for partition function are obtained on this recursive lattice with Ising model approximation for multiple-spins interaction. This approach gives us an opportunity to describe solid and fluid He-3 films absorbed on the surface of graphite which have a structure of two-dimensional regular triangular lattices. Using dynamical system method of onedimensional rational mapping allows us to research the magnetic behavior of solid and fluid He3 films, depending on the values of the exchanging parameters and magnetic field. The magnetization plateaus m = 0 and m/m(sat) = 2/3 are obtained in low temperatures and different exchange parameters. The bifurcation points corresponding to the second order phase transition are observed. There is one period doubling that occurs in anti-ferromagnetic case at low temperatures. The existence of sublattices in the considered model allows us to get modulated phases. ISSN: 0217-9792 Record 200 of 499 Author(s): Abdullin, S (Abdullin, S.); Abramov, V (Abramov, V.); Acharya, B (Acharya, B.); Adams, M (Adams, M.); Akchurin, N (Akchurin, N.); Akgun, U (Akgun, U.); Anderson, EW (Anderson, E. W.); Antchev, G (Antchev, G.); Arcidy, M (Arcidy, M.); Ayan, S (Ayan, S.); Aydin, S (Aydin, S.); Baarmand, M (Baarmand, M.); Babich, K (Babich, K.); Baden, D (Baden, D.); Bakirci, MN (Bakirci, M. N.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sud.); Banerjee, S (Banerjee, Sun.); Bard, R (Bard, R.); Barnes, V (Barnes, V.); Bawa, H (Bawa, H.); Baiatian, G (Baiatian, G.); Bencze, G (Bencze, G.); Beri, S (Beri, S.); Bhatnagar, V (Bhatnagar, V.); Bodek, A (Bodek, A.); Budd, H (Budd, H.); Burchesky, K (Burchesky, K.); Camporesi, T (Camporesi, T.); Cankocak, K (Cankocak, K.); Carrell, K (Carrell, K.); Cerci, S (Cerci, S.); Chendvankar, S (Chendvankar, S.); Chung, Y (Chung, Y.); Cremaldi, L (Cremaldi, L.); Cushman, P (Cushman, P.); Damgov, J (Damgov, J.); de Barbaro, P (de Barbaro, P.); Deliomeroglu, M (Deliomeroglu, M.); Demianov, A (Demianov, A.); de Visser, T (de Visser, T.); Dimitrov, L (Dimitrov, L.); Dindar, K (Dindar, K.); Dugad, S (Dugad, S.); Dumanoglu, I (Dumanoglu, I.); Duru, F (Duru, F.); Elias, J (Elias, J.); Elvira, D (Elvira, D.); Emeliantchik, I (Emeliantchik, I.); Eno, S (Eno, S.); Eskut, E (Eskut, E.); Fenyvesi, A (Fenyvesi, A.); Fisher, W (Fisher, W.); Freeman, J (Freeman, J.); Gamsizkan, H (Gamsizkan, H.); Gavrilov, V (Gavrilov, V.); Genchev, V (Genchev, V.); Gershtein, Y (Gershtein, Y.); Golutvin, I (Golutvin, I.); Goncharov, P (Goncharov, P.); Grassi, T (Grassi, T.); Green, D (Green, D.); Gribushin, A (Gribushin, A.); Grinev, B (Grinev, B.); Gulmez, E (Guelmez, E.); Gumus, K (Guemues, K.); Haelen, T (Haelen, T.); Hagopian, S (Hagopian, S.); Hagopian, V (Hagopian, V.); Hashemi, M (Hashemi, M.); Hauptman, J (Hauptman, J.); Hazen, E (Hazen, E.); Heering, A (Heering, A.); Ilyina, N (Ilyina, N.); Isiksal, E (Isiksal, E.); Jarvis, C (Jarvis, C.); Johnson, K (Johnson, K.); Kaftanov, V (Kaftanov, V.); Kalagin, V (Kalagin, V.); Kalinin, A (Kalinin, A.); Karmgard, D (Karmgard, D.); Kalmani, S (Kalmani, S.); Katta, S (Katta, S.); Kaur, M (Kaur, M.); Kaya, M (Kaya, M.); Kayis-Topaksu, A (Kayis-Topaksu, A.); Kellogg, R (Kellogg, R.); Khmelnikov, A (Khmelnikov, A.); Kim, H (Kim, H.); Kisselevich, I (Kisselevich, I.); Kodolova, O (Kodolova, O.); Kohli, J (Kohli, J.); Kolossov, V (Kolossov, V.); Korablev, A (Korablev, A.); Korneev, Y (Korneev, Y.); Kosarev, I (Kosarev, I.); Koylu, S (Koylu, S.); Kramer, L (Kramer, L.); Krinitsyn, A (Krinitsyn, A.); Krokhotin, A (Krokhotin, A.); Kryshkin, V (Kryshkin, V.); Kuleshov, S (Kuleshov, S.); Kumar, A (Kumar, A.); Kunori, S (Kunori, S.); Kurt, P (Kurt, P.); Kuzucu-Polatoz, A (Kuzucu-Polatoz, A.); Laasanen, A (Laasanen, A.); Ladygin, V (Ladygin, V.); Laszlo, A (Laszlo, A.); Lawlor, C (Lawlor, C.); Lazic, D (Lazic, D.); Levchuk, L (Levchuk, L.); Linn, S (Linn, S.); Litvintsev, D (Litvintsev, D.); Litov, L (Litov, L.); Los, S (Los, S.); Lubinsky, V (Lubinsky, V.); Lukanin, V (Lukanin, V.); Ma, Y (Ma, Y.); Machado, E (Machado, E.); Mans, J (Mans, J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Massolov, V (Massolov, V.); Martinez, G (Martinez, G.); Mazumdar, K (Mazumdar, K.); Merlo, JP (Merlo, J. P.); Mermerkaya, H (Mermerkaya, H.); Mescheryakov, G (Mescheryakov, G.); Mestvirishvili, A (Mestvirishvili, A.); Miller, M (Miller, M.); Mohammadi-Najafabadi, M (Mohammadi-Najafabadi, M.); Moissenz, P (Moissenz, P.); Mondal, N (Mondal, N.); Nagaraj, P (Nagaraj, P.); Norbeck, E (Norbeck, E.); Olson, J (Olson, J.); Onel, Y (Onel, Y.); Onengut, G (Onengut, G.); Ozdes-Koca, N (Ozdes-Koca, N.); Ozkan, C (Ozkan, C.); Ozkurt, H (Ozkurt, H.); Ozkorucuklu, S (Ozkorucuklu, S.); Paktinat, S (Paktinat, S.); Pal, A (Pal, A.); Patil, M (Patil, M.); Penzo, A (Penzo, A.); Petrushanko, S (Petrushanko, S.); Petrosyan, A (Petrosyan, A.); Pikalov, V (Pikalov, V.); Piperov, S (Piperov, S.); Podrasky, V (Podrasky, V.); Pompos, A (Pompos, A.); Posch, C (Posch, C.); Qiang, W (Qiang, W.); Reddy, L (Reddy, L.); Reidy, J (Reidy, J.); Ruchti, R (Ruchti, R.); Rogalev, E (Rogalev, E.); Rohlf, J (Rohlf, J.); Ronzhin, A (Ronzhin, A.); Ryazanov, A (Ryazanov, A.); Safronov, G (Safronov, G.); Sanders, DA (Sanders, D. A.); Sanzeni, C (Sanzeni, C.); Sarycheva, L (Sarycheva, L.); Satyanarayana, B (Satyanarayana, B.); Schmidt, I (Schmidt, I.); Sekmen, S (Sekmen, S.); Semenov, S (Semenov, S.); Senchishin, V (Senchishin, V.); Sergeyev, S (Sergeyev, S.); Serin-Zeyrek, M (Serin-Zeyrek, M.); Sever, R (Sever, R.); Singh, J (Singh, J.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Skuja, A (Skuja, A.); Sharma, S (Sharma, S.); Sherwood, B (Sherwood, B.); Shumeiko, N (Shumeiko, N.); Smirnov, V (Smirnov, V.); Sogut, K (Sogut, K.); Sorokin, P (Sorokin, P.); Spezziga, M (Spezziga, M.); Stefanovich, R (Stefanovich, R.); Stolin, V (Stolin, V.); Sulak, L (Sulak, L.); Suzuki, I (Suzuki, I.); Talov, V (Talov, V.); Teplov, K (Teplov, K.); Thomas, R (Thomas, R.); Topakli, H (Topakli, H.); Tully, C (Tully, C.); Turchanovich, L (Turchanovich, L.); Ulyanov, A (Ulyanov, A.); Vankov, I (Vankov, I.); Vardanyan, I (Vardanyan, I.); Varela, F (Varela, F.); Vergili, M (Vergili, M.); Verma, P (Verma, P.); Vesztergombi, G (Vesztergombi, G.); Vidal, R (Vidal, R.); Vishnevskiy, A (Vishnevskiy, A.); Vlassov, E (Vlassov, E.); Vodopiyanov, I (Vodopiyanov, I.); Volkov, A (Volkov, A.); Volodko, A (Volodko, A.); Wang, L (Wang, L.); Wetstein, M (Wetstein, M.); Winn, D (Winn, D.); Wigmans, R (Wigmans, R.); Whitmore, J (Whitmore, J.); Wu, SX (Wu, S. X.); Yazgan, E (Yazgan, E.); Yershov, A (Yershov, A.); Yetkin, T (Yetkin, T.); Zalan, P (Zalan, P.); Zarubin, A (Zarubin, A.); Zeyrek, M (Zeyrek, M.) Group Author(s): Collaboration, CH Title: Design, performance, and calibration of CMS forward calorimeter wedges Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 53 (1): 139-166 JAN 2008 Abstract: We report on the test beam results and calibration methods using high energy electrons, pions and muons with the CMS forward calorimeter (HF). The HF calorimeter covers a large pseudorapidity region (3 <= vertical bar eta vertical bar <= 5), and is essential for a large number of physics channels with missing transverse energy. It is also expected to play a prominent role in the measurement of forward tagging jets in weak boson fusion channels in Higgs production. The HF calorimeter is based on steel absorber with embedded fused-silicacore optical fibers where Cherenkov radiation forms the basis of signal generation. Thus, the detector is essentially sensitive only to the electromagnetic shower core and is highly noncompensating (e/h approximate to 5). This feature is also manifest in narrow and relatively short showers compared to similar calorimeters based on ionization. The choice of fused-silica optical fibers as active material is dictated by its exceptional radiation hardness. The electromagnetic energy resolution is dominated by photoelectron statistics and can be expressed in the customary form as a/root E circle plus b. The stochastic term a is 198% and the constant term b is 9%. The hadronic energy resolution is largely determined by the fluctuations in the neutral pion production in showers, and when it is expressed as in the electromagnetic case, a = 280% and b = 11%. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0459-4 Record 201 of 499 Author(s): Ron, G (Ron, G.); Glister, J (Glister, J.); Lee, B (Lee, B.); Allada, K (Allada, K.); Armstrong, W (Armstrong, W.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Beck, A (Beck, A.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Brash, E (Brash, E.); Camsonne, A (Camsonne, A.); Calarco, J (Calarco, J.); Chen, JP (Chen, J. P.); Choi, S (Choi, Seonho); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Coman, L (Coman, L.); Craver, B (Craver, B.); Cusanno, F (Cusanno, F.); Dumas, J (Dumas, J.); Dutta, C (Dutta, C.); Feuerbach, R (Feuerbach, R.); Freyberger, A (Freyberger, A.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Hansen, O (Hansen, O.); Higinbotham, DW (Higinbotham, D. W.); Holmstrom, T (Holmstrom, T.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ibrahim, H (Ibrahim, H.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); De Jager, CW (de Jager, C. W.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Jones, MK (Jones, M. K.); Kang, H (Kang, H.); Kelleher, A (Kelleher, A.); Khrosinkova, E (Khrosinkova, E.); Kuchina, E (Kuchina, E.); Kumbartzki, G (Kumbartzki, G.); LeRose, JJ (LeRose, J. J.); Lindgren, R (Lindgren, R.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Beck, SMT (Beck, S. May-Tal); McCullough, E (McCullough, E.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Meziane, M (Meziane, M.); Meziani, ZE (Meziani, Z. -E.); Michaels, R (Michaels, R.); Moffit, B (Moffit, B.); Norum, BE (Norum, B. E.); Oh, Y (Oh, Y.); Olson, M (Olson, M.); Paolone, M (Paolone, M.); Paschke, K (Paschke, K.); Perdrisat, CF (Perdrisat, C. F.); Piasetzky, E (Piasetzky, E.); Potokar, M (Potokar, M.); Pomatsalyuk, R (Pomatsalyuk, R.); Pomerantz, I (Pomerantz, I.); Puckett, A (Puckett, A.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Qian, X (Qian, X.); Qiang, Y (Qiang, Y.); Ransome, R (Ransome, R.); Reyhan, M (Reyhan, M.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Rousseau, Y (Rousseau, Y.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Sarty, AJ (Sarty, A. J.); Sawatzky, B (Sawatzky, B.); Schulte, E (Schulte, E.); Shabestari, M (Shabestari, M.); Shahinyan, A (Shahinyan, A.); Shneor, R (Shneor, R.); Sirca, S (Sirca, S.); Slifer, K (Slifer, K.); Solvignon, P (Solvignon, P.); Song, J (Song, J.); Sparks, R (Sparks, R.); Subedi, R (Subedi, R.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); Wang, K (Wang, K.); Wojtsekhowski, B (Wojtsekhowski, B.); Yan, X (Yan, X.); Yao, H (Yao, H.); Zhan, X (Zhan, X.); Zhu, X (Zhu, X.) Group Author(s): Jefferson Lab Hall Collaboration Title: Measurements of the proton elastic-form-factor ratio mu(p)G(E)(p)/G(M)(p) at low momentum transfer Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (20): Art. No. 202002 NOV 16 2007 Abstract: High-precision measurements of the proton elastic form-factor ratio, mu(p)G(E)(p)/G(M)(p), have been made at four-momentum transfer, Q(2), values between 0.2 and 0.5 GeV2. The new data, while consistent with previous results, clearly show a ratio less than unity and significant differences from the central values of several recent phenomenological fits. By combining the new form-factor ratio data with an existing cross-section measurement, one finds that in this Q(2) range the deviation from unity is primarily due to G(E)(p) being smaller than expected. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 202002 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.202002 Record 202 of 499 Author(s): Elbakian, G (Elbakian, Garegin) Title: Nuclear attenuation of hadrons at HERMES Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 22 (2-3): 676-679 JAN 30 2007 Abstract: The influence of the nuclear environment on the hadronization of charged pions, kaons and ( anti) protons in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering has been studied by the HERMES experiment at DESY using a 27.5 GeV positron beam. Identified hadron multiplicities have been measured for helium, neon and krypton relative to thate of deuterium as a function of nu, z and p(T)(2). A large increase in the multiplicity ratios with p(T)(2) was observed, clarifying the role of FSI in the nuclear transverse momentum broadening. In addition, doublehadron production in the nuclear medium was investigated. Nuclear effects on the double hadron-production ratio provided an additional tool for studying modi. cations of hadronization in nuclear matter. ISSN: 0217-751X Record 203 of 499 Author(s): Aaron, FD (Aaron, F. D.); Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Gregori, M (Gregori, M.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); LopezFernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (LucaciTimoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salek, D (Salek, D.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smijanic, I (Smijanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Charged particle production in high Q(2) deep-inelastic scattering at HERA Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 654 (5-6): 148-159 OCT 18 2007 Abstract: The average charged track multiplicity and the normalised distribution of the scaled momentum, x(p), of charged final state hadrons are measured in deep-inelastic ep scattering at high Q(2) in the Breit frame of reference. The analysis covers the range of photon virtuality 100 < Q(2) < 20000 GeV2. Compared with previous results presented by HERA experiments this analysis has a significantly higher statistical precision and extends the phase space to higher Q(2) and to the full range of x(p). The results are compared with e(+)e(-) annihilation data and with various calculations based on perturbative QCD using different models of the hadronisation process. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V. ISSN: 0370-2693 DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.07.073 Record 204 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Busser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Cantunavila, KB (Cantunavila, K. B.); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Deldegan, M (Deldegan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); Dewolf, EA (Dewolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Faulkiewicz, A (Faulkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hormann, D (Hormann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Joehnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Li.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); MIlcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-mika, I.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoerel, L (Schoerel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truol, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Vanmechelen, P (Vanmechelen, P.); Vargastrevino, A (Vargastrevino, A.); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wunsch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyanand, H (Zohrabyanand, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Dijet cross sections and parton densities in diffractive DIS at HERA Source: JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, (10): Art. No. 042 OCT 2007 Abstract: Differential dijet crosssections in dirractive deep-in elastic scattering are measured with the H1 detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 51.5 pb(-1).The selected events are of the type ep -> eXY, where the system X contains atleast two jets and is well separated in rapidity from the low mass proton dissociation system Y.The dijet data are compared with QCD predictions at next-to-leading order based on diffractive part on distribution unctions previously extracted from measurement so inclusive dirractive deep-inelastic scattering.The prediction describes the dijet data well at low and intermediate z(P)(the fraction of the momentum of the dirractive exchange carried by the part on entering the hard interaction)where the gluon density is well determinedfromtheinclusivedirractive data,supporting QCD factorisation. A new set of dirractive part on distribution functions is obtained through a simultaneous fit to the dirractive inclusive and dijet crosssections.This allows for a precise determination of both the dirractive quark and gluon distributions in the range 0.05<z(P)<0.9.In particular,the precision on the gluon density at high momentum fractions is improved compared to previous extractions. ISSN: 1126-6708 Article Number: 042 Record 205 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Babaev, A (Babaev, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkewicz, A (Falkewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Garutti, E (Garutti, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Gregori, M (Gregori, M.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Hussain, S (Hussain, S.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knies, G (Knies, G.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); LopezFernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (LucaciTimoce, A. -I.); Lueders, H (Lueders, H.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mladenov, D (Mladenov, D.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rimmer, A (Rimmer, A.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Usik, A (Usik, A.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wacker, K (Wacker, K.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yan, W (Yan, W.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, J (Zimmermann, J.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Search for lepton flavour violation in ep collisions at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 52 (4): 833-847 DEC 2007 Abstract: A search for the lepton flavour violating processes ep -> mu X and ep -> tau X is performed with the H1 experiment at HERA. Final states with a muon or tau and a hadronic jet are searched for in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 66.5 pb(-1) for e(+) p collisions and 13.7 pb(-1) for e(-)p collisions at acentre-of-mass energy of 319 GeV. No evidence for lepton flavour violation is found. Limits are derived on the mass and the couplings of leptoquarks inducing lepton flavour violation in an extension of the Buchmuller-Ruckl-Wyler effective model. Leptoquarks produced in ep collisions with a coupling strength of lambda = 0.3 and decaying with the same coupling strength to a muon-quark pair or a tau-quark pair are excluded at 95% confidence level up to masses of 459 GeV and 379 GeV, respectively. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0440-2 Record 206 of 499 Author(s): Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Grigoryan, L (Grigoryan, L.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.) Title: Possible influence of the two string events on the hadron formation in a nuclear environment Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 52 (4): 893-898 DEC 2007 Abstract: One of the basic assumptions of the string model is that as a result of a DIS in nucleus a single string arises, which then breaks into hadrons. However the pomeron exchange considered in this work, leads to the production of two strings in the one event. The hadrons produced in these events have smaller formation lengths, than those with the same energy produced in the single string events. As a consequence, they undergo more substantial absorption in the nuclear matter. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0417-1 Record 207 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RDL (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hrupec, D (Hrupec, D.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (OnaWilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Variable very high energy gamma-ray emission from Markarian 501 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 669 (2): 862-883 Part 1 NOV 10 2007 Abstract: The blazar Mrk 501 was observed at energies above 0.10 TeV with the MAGIC Telescope from 2005 May through July. The high sensitivity of the instrument enabled the determination of the flux and spectrum of the source on a night-by-night basis. Throughout our observational campaign, the flux from Mrk 501 was found to vary by an order of magnitude. Intranight flux variability with flux-doubling times down to 2 minutes was observed during the two most active nights, namely, June 30 and July 9. These are the fastest flux variations ever observed in Mrk 501. The similar to 20 minute long flare of July 9 showed an indication of a 4 +/- 1 minute time delay between the peaks of F(< 0.25 TeV) and F(> 1.2 TeV), which may indicate a progressive acceleration of electrons in the emitting plasma blob. The flux variability was quantified for several energy ranges and found to increase with the energy of the gamma-ray photons. The spectra hardened significantly with increasing flux, and during the two most active nights, a spectral peak was clearly detected at 0.43 +/- 0.06 and 0.25 +/- 0.07 TeV, respectively, for June 30 and July 9. There is no evidence of such a spectral feature for the other nights at energies down to 0.10 TeV, thus suggesting that the spectral peak is correlated with the source luminosity. These observed characteristics could be accommodated in a synchrotron selfCompton framework in which the increase in gamma-ray flux is produced by a freshly injected ( high energy) electron population. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 208 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RDL (Reyes, R. De Los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hirotani, K (Hirotani, K.); Hne, DHR (Hne, D. Ho R.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. -C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (OnaWilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. Ma.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Poller, M (Poller, M.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Gamer, SRR (Gamer, S. Ru R.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tonello, N (Tonello, N.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Constraints on the steady and pulsed very high energy gamma-ray emission from observations of PSR B1951+32/CTB 80 with the magic telescope Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 669 (2): 1143-1149 Part 1 NOV 10 2007 Abstract: We report on very high energy gamma-ray observations with the MAGIC Telescope of the pulsar PSR B1951+32 and its associated nebula, CTB 80. Our data constrain the cutoff energy of the pulsar to be less than 32 GeV, assuming the pulsed gamma-ray emission to be exponentially cut off. In the case that the cutoff follows a superexponential behavior, the cutoff energy can be as high as similar to 60 GeV. The upper limit on the flux of pulsed gamma-ray emission above 75 GeV is 4.3; 10(-11) photons cm(-2) s(-1), and the upper limit on the flux of steady emission above 140 GeV is 1.5; 10(-11) photons cm(-2) s(-1). We discuss our results in the framework of recent model predictions and other studies. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 209 of 499 Author(s): Ter-Antonyan, SV (Ter-Antonyan, S. V.) Title: Mutually compensative pseudo solutions of primary energy spectra in the knee region Source: ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 28 (3): 321-326 NOV 2007 Abstract: The problem of the uniqueness of solutions during the evaluation of primary energy spectra in the knee region using all extensive air shower (EAS) data set and the EAS inverse approach is investigated. It is shown that the unfolding of primary energy spectra in the knee region leads to mutually compensative pseudo solutions. These solutions may be the reason for the observed disagreements in the elementary energy spectra of cosmic rays in the 1-100 PeV energy range obtained from different experiments. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0927-6505 DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.06.004 Record 210 of 499 Author(s): Arnaldi, R (Arnaldi, R.); Banicz, K (Banicz, K.); Castor, J (Castor, J.); Chaurand, B (Chaurand, B.); Cicalo, C (Cicalo, C.); Colla, A (Colla, A.); Cortese, P (Cortese, P.); Damjanovic, S (Damjanovic, S.); David, A (David, A.); de Falco, A (de Falco, A.); Devaux, A (Devaux, A.); Ducroux, L (Ducroux, L.); En'yo, H (En'yo, H.); Fargeix, J (Fargeix, J.); Ferretti, A (Ferretti, A.); Floris, M (Floris, M.); Forster, A (Forster, A.); Force, P (Force, P.); Guettet, N (Guettet, N.); Guichard, A (Guichard, A.); Gulkanian, H (Gulkanian, H.); Heuser, JM (Heuser, J. M.); Keil, M (Keil, M.); Kluberg, L (Kluberg, L.); Lourenco, C (Lourenco, C.); Lozano, J (Lozano, J.); Manso, F (Manso, F.); Martins, P (Martins, P.); Masoni, A (Masoni, A.); Neves, A (Neves, A.); Ohnishi, H (Ohnishi, H.); Oppedisano, C (Oppedisano, C.); Parracho, P (Parracho, P.); Pillot, P (Pillot, P.); Poghosyan, T (Poghosyan, T.); Puddu, G (Puddu, G.); Radermacher, E (Radermacher, E.); Ramalhete, P (Ramalhete, P.); Rosinsky, P (Rosinsky, P.); Scomparin, E (Scomparin, E.); Seixas, J (Seixas, J.); Serci, S (Serci, S.); Shahoyan, R (Shahoyan, R.); Sonderegger, P (Sonderegger, P.); Specht, HJ (Specht, H. J.); Tieulent, R (Tieulent, R.); Usai, G (Usai, G.); Veenhof, R (Veenhof, R.); Wohri, HK (Wohri, H. K.) Group Author(s): NA06 Collaboration Title: J/psi production in indium-indium collisions at 158 GeV/Nucleon Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (13): Art. No. 132302 SEP 28 2007 Abstract: The NA60 experiment studies muon pair production at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. In this Letter we report on a precision measurement of J/psi in In-In collisions. We have studied the J/psi centrality distribution, and we have compared it with the one expected if absorption in cold nuclear matter were the only active suppression mechanism. For collisions involving more than similar to 80 participant nucleons, we find that an extra suppression is present. This result is in qualitative agreement with previous Pb-Pb measurements by the NA50 experiment, but no theoretical explanation is presently able to coherently describe both results. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 132302 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.132302 Record 211 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M. -O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkewicz, A (Falkewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Garutti, E (Garutti, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A. -I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H. -U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mladenov, D (Mladenov, D.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rimmer, A (Rimmer, A.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Trueol, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Search for baryonic resonances decaying to Xi pi in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 52 (3): 507-514 NOV 2007 Abstract: A search for narrow baryonic resonances decaying into Xi(-)pi(-) or Xi(-)pi(+) and their antiparticles is carried out with the H1 detector using deep inelastic scattering events at HERA in the range of negative photon four-momentum transfer squared 2<Q(2)< 100 GeV2. No signal is observed for a new baryonic state in the mass range 1600-2300 MeV in either the doubly charged or the neutral decay channels. The known.( 1530) 0 is observed through its decay mode into Xi(-)pi(+). Upper limits are given on the ratio of the production rates of new baryonic states, such as the hypothetical pentaquark states Xi(--)(5q) or Xi(0)(5q), relative to the Xi(1530)(0) baryon state. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0407-3 Record 212 of 499 Author(s): Agababyan, NM (Agababyan, N. M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Atayan, M (Atayan, M.); Grigoryan, N (Grigoryan, N.); Gulkanyan, H (Gulkanyan, H.); Ivanilov, AA (Ivanilov, A. A.); Karamyan, Z (Karamyan, Zh.); Korotkov, BA (Korotkov, B. A.) Title: Investigation of quasielastic muon-neutrino scattering on nuclei at E-v < 1 GeV Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (10): 1725-1730 OCT 2007 Abstract: Quasielastic muon-neutrino scattering on nuclei of propane-Freon mixture at energies in the range E (v) < 1 GeV is studied. The multiplicity, momentum, and emission-angle distributions of final protons are measured along with the dependence of the mean values for these distributions on the neutrino energy in the range 0.2 < E (v) < 1 GeV. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807100079 Record 213 of 499 Author(s): Agababyan, NM (Agababyan, N. M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Atayan, M (Atayan, M.); Grigoryan, N (Grigoryan, N.); Gulkanyan, H (Gulkanyan, H.); Ivanilov, AA (Ivanilov, A. A.); Karamyan, Z (Karamyan, Zh.); Korotkov, VA (Korotkov, V. A.) Title: The A dependence of K-0 and Lambda neutrinoproduction on nuclei Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (10): 1731-1738 OCT 2007 Abstract: The A dependence of the production of K-0 and. is investigated for the first time in neutrino nuclear reactions using the data obtained with the SKAT bubble chamber. An exponential parametrization (similar to A(beta)) of the particle yields results in beta(0)(V)=0.20 +/- 0.05 for V-0 particles ( K0 and.), while for pi(-) mesons the A dependence is much weaker (beta(pi)- =0.068 +/- 0.007). A nuclear enhancement of the ratio K-0/pi(-) pis found; this ratio increases from 0.055 +/- 0.013 for nu N interactions up to 0.070 +/- 0.011 at A approximate to 21 and 0.099 +/- 0.011 at A approximate to 45. It is observed that the multiplicity rise of V 0 occurs predominantly in the backward hemisphere of the hadronic system. It is shown that the A dependence of the Lambda(0) and pi(-) yields can be reproduced in the framework of a model incorporating the secondary intranuclear interactions of pions originating from the primary nu N interactions. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807100080 Record 214 of 499 Author(s): Agababyan, NM (Agababyan, N. M.); Ammosov, VV (Ammosov, V. V.); Atayan, M (Atayan, M.); Grigoryan, N (Grigoryan, N.); Gulkanyan, H (Gulkanyan, H.); Ivanilov, AA (Ivanilov, A. A.); Karamyan, Z (Karamyan, Zh.); Korotkov, VA (Korotkov, V. A.) Title: The total yields of K*(892)(+), Sigma(+)(1385), and Sigma(0) in neutrino-induced reactions at < E-nu > approximate to 10 GeV Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (10): 1739-1742 OCT 2007 Abstract: Using the data obtained with the SKAT bubble chamber, the total yields of K*( 892)+, Sigma(+)( 1385), and Sigma(0) are estimated for the first time in neutrino- induced reactions at moderate energy < E-nu > = 10.4 GeV. It is shown that the recently observed enhancement of the K-0 and Lambda yields in nu A interactions as compared to nu N interactions is contributed only slightly by the K*( 892)+ and S+( 1385) production. The contribution of resonances to the K0 and. yields is found to be in qualitative agreement with higher energy (< E-nu > greater than or similar to 40 GeV) data. It is shown that the energy dependence of the K*( 892)+ mean multiplicity in nu N interactions is approximately linear in the range of < E-nu >approximate to 10-60 GeV, while that for Sigma(0) in nu A interactions ( A = 20- 21) is approximately logarithmic in the range of GeV. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807100092 Record 215 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); de Almeida, UB (de Almeida, U. Barres); Bazer-Bachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L.-M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Dalton, M (Dalton, M.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Ataie, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubois, F (Dubois, F.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Jung, I (Jung, I.); Katarzynski, K (Katarzynski, K.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Keogh, D (Keogh, D.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J.-P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, D (Maurin, D.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Ohm, S (Ohm, S.); Olive, JP (Olive, J.-P.); Wilhelmi, ED (Wilhelmi, E. de Ona); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P.-O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schock, F (Schoeck, F.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J.P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.); Zech, A (Zech, A.) Title: Discovery of VHE gamma-rays from the distant BL Lacertae 1ES0347-121 Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 473 (3): L25-+ OCT 2007 Abstract: Aims. Our aim is to study the production mechanism for very-high-energy (VHE; > 100 GeV) gamma-rays in distant active galactic nuclei (AGN) and use the observed VHE spectrum to derive limits on the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL). We also want to determine physical quantities through the modeling of the object's broad-band spectral energy distribution (SED). Methods. VHE observations (similar to 25 h live time) of the BL Lac 1ES 0347-121 (redshift z = 0.188) were conducted with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) between August and December 2006. Contemporaneous X-ray and UV/optical observations from the SWIFT satellite are used to interpret the SED of the source in terms of a synchrotron self Compton (SSC) model. Results. An excess of 327 events, corresponding to a statistical significance of 10.1 standard deviations, is detected from 1ES 0347-121. Its photon spectrum, ranging from similar to 250 GeV to similar to 3 TeV, is well described by a power law with a photon index of Gamma = 3.10 +/- 0.23(stat) +/- 0.10(sys). The integral flux above 250GeV corresponds to similar to 2% of the flux of the Crab Nebula above the same threshold. No VHE flux variability is detected within the data set. Conclusions. Constraints on the EBL density at optical to near-infrared wavelengths derived from the photon spectrum of 1ES 0347121 are close to the strongest limits derived previously. The strong EBL limits confirm earlier findings, that the EBL density in the near-infrared is close to the lower limits from source counts. This implies that the universe is more transparent to VHE gamma-rays than previously believed. An SSC model provides a reasonable description of the contemporaneous SED. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078412 Record 216 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Poller, M (Poller, M.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tonello, N (Tonello, N.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Observation of VHE gamma-rays from Cassiopeia A with the MAGIC telescope Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 474 (3): 937-940 NOV 2007 Abstract: Aims. We searched for very high energy (VHE)gamma-ray emission from the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A Methods. The shell-type supernova remnant Cassiopeia A was observed with the 17 m MAGIC telescope between July 2006 and January 2007 for a total time of 47 h. Results. The source was detected above an energy of 250 GeV with a significance of 5.2s and a photon flux above 1 TeV of (7.3 +/- 0.7(stat) +/- 2.2(sys)) x 10(-13) cm(-2)s(-1). The photon spectrum is compatible with a power law dN/dE proportional to E-r with a photon index Gamma = 2.3 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.2(sys). The source is point- like within the angular resolution of the telescope. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078168 Record 217 of 499 Author(s): Artem'ev, AI (Artem'ev, A. I.); Klochkov, DN (Klochkov, D. N.); Oganesyan, K (Oganesyan, K.); Rostovtsev, YV (Rostovtsev, Yu. V.); Fedorov, MV (Fedorov, M. V.) Title: Spatial amplification of a laser wave and the transverse spread of electrons in an undulator with a noncollinear configuration Source: LASER PHYSICS, 17 (10): 1213-1216 SEP 2007 Abstract: The spatial amplification of a wave in a magnetostatic undulator with noncollinear electron and laser beams is studied in the framework of the dispersion relation for singlefrequency and collective regimes. The dependence of the gain on the electron beam width is estimated with regard to the spatial boundedness of the beams. The laser power threshold at which the selection with respect to the transverse velocity is possible is obtained for a freeelectron laser without inversion. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X07100040 Record 218 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Alexa, C (Alexa, C.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M.-O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); Deak, M (Deak, M.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); Delvax, J (Delvax, J.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkiewicz, A (Falkiewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, ME (Janssen, M. E.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Krueger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (LastovickaMedin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Li, G (Li, G.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A.-I.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, Ll.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H.-U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (Milcewicz-Mika, I.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, Th.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, Th.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Polifka, R (Polifka, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Preda, T (Preda, T.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Radescu, V (Radescu, V.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Ravdandorj, T (Ravdandorj, T.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H.-C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); ShawWest, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Staykova, Z (Staykova, Z.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Tran, TH (Tran, T. H.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tseepeldorj, B (Tseepeldorj, B.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, Ch.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yan, W (Yan, W.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1Collaboration Title: Measurement of inclusive jet production in deep-inelastic scattering at high Q(2) and determination of the strong coupling Source: PHYSICS LETTERS B, 653 (2-4): 134-144 SEP 30 2007 Abstract: Inclusive jet production is studied in neutral current deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering at large four momentum transfer squared Q(2) > 150 GeV2 with the H1 detector at HERA. Single and double differential inclusive jet cross sections are measured as a function of Q(2) and of the transverse energy E-T of the jets in the Breit frame. The measurements are found to be well described by calculations at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. The running of the strong coupling is demonstrated and the value of alpha(s)(M-Z) is determined. The ratio of the inclusive jet cross section to the inclusive neutral current cross section is also measured and used to extract a precise value for ces (M-Z) = 0.1193 +/- 0.0014(exp.)(-0.0030)(+0.0047) (th.) +/- 0.0016(pdf). (c) 2007 Elsevier BX All rights reserved. ISSN: 0370-2693 Record 219 of 499 Author(s): Garyaka, AP (Garyaka, A. P.); Martirosov, RM (Martirosov, R. M.); Ter-Antonyan, SV (Ter-Antonyan, S. V.); Nikolskaya, N (Nikolskaya, N.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Jones, L (Jones, L.); Procureur, J (Procureur, J.) Title: Rigidity-dependent cosmic ray energy spectra in the knee region obtained with the GAMMA experiment Source: ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 28 (2): 169-181 OCT 2007 Abstract: On the basis of the extensive air shower (EAS) data obtained by the GAMMA experiment, the energy spectra and elemental composition of the primary cosmic rays are derived in the 10(3)-10(5) TeV energy range. The reconstruction of the primary energy spectra is carried out using an EAS inverse approach in the framework of the SIBYLL2.1 and QGSJET01 interaction models and the hypothesis of power-law primary energy spectra with rigiditydependent knees. The energy spectra of primary H, He, O-like and Fe-like nuclei obtained with the SIBYLL interaction model agree with corresponding extrapolations of the balloon and satellite data to similar to 10(3) TeV energies. The energy spectra obtained from the QGSJET model show a predominantly proton composition in the knee region. The rigidity-dependent knee feature of the primary energy spectra for each interaction model is displayed at the following rigidities: E-R similar or equal to 2500 +/- 200 TV (SIBYLL) and E-R similar or equal to 31004200 TV (QGSJET). All the results presented are derived taking into account the detector response, the reconstruction uncertainties of the EAS parameters, and fluctuations in the EAS development. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0927-6505 DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.04.004 Record 220 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); BazerBachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Bulik, T (Bulik, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Clapson, AC (Clapson, A. C.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L.-M.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Dyks, J (Dyks, J.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Le Gallou, R (Le Gallou, R.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lenain, JP (Lenain, J.-P.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moderski, R (Moderski, R.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Olive, JP (Olive, J-P.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Ostrowski, M (Ostrowski, M.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P.-O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Renaud, M (Renaud, M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Rudak, B (Rudak, B.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Sauge, L (Sauge, L.); Schlenker, S (Schlenker, S.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Stawarz, L (Stawarz, L.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J.P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Vivier, M (Vivier, M.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Volpe, F (Volpe, F.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.); Zdziarski, AA (Zdziarski, A. A.) Title: An exceptional very high energy gamma-ray flare of PKS 2155-304 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 664 (2): L71-L74 Part 2 AUG 1 2007 Abstract: The high-frequency peaked BL Lac PKS 2155-304 at redshift z = 0.116 is a wellknown VHE (> 100 GeV) gamma-ray emitter. Since 2002 its VHE flux has been monitored using the H.E.S.S. stereoscopic array of imaging atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes in Namibia. During the 2006 July dark period, the average VHE flux was measured to be more than 10 times typical values observed from the object. This article focuses solely on an extreme gamma-ray outburst detected in the early hours of 2006 July 28 (MJD 53,944). The average flux observed during this outburst is I(> 200 GeV) = (1.72 +/- 0.05(stat) +/- 0.34(syst)) x 10(-9) cm(-2) s(-1), corresponding to similar to 7 times the flux, I(> 200 GeV), observed from the Crab Nebula. Peak fluxes are measured with 1 minute timescale resolution at more than twice this average value. Variability is seen up to similar to 600 s in the Fourier power spectrum, and well- resolved bursts varying on timescales of similar to 200 s are observed. There are no strong indications for spectral variability within the data. Assuming the emission region has a size comparable to the Schwarzschild radius of a similar to 10(9) M-circle dot black hole, Doppler factors greater than 100 are required to accommodate the observed variability timescales. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 221 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Discovery of very high energy gamma radiation from IC 443 with the MAGIC telescope Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 664 (2): L87-L90 Part 2 AUG 1 2007 Abstract: We report the detection of a new source of very high energy (VHE; E-gamma >= 100 GeV) gamma- ray emission located close to the Galactic plane, MAGIC J0616 + 225, which is spatially coincident with supernova remnant IC 443. The observations were carried out with the MAGIC telescope in the periods 2005 December-2006 January and 2006 December-2007 January. Here we present results from this source, leading to a VHE gamma-ray signal with a statistical significance of 5.7 sigma in the 2006/2007 data and a measured differential gammaray flux consistent with a power law, described as dN(gamma)/(dA dt dE) = (1.0 +/- 0.2) x 10(11) (E/0.4 TeV)(-3.1 +/- 0.3) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. We briefly discuss the observational technique used and the procedure implemented for the data analysis. The results are placed in the context of the multiwavelength emission and the molecular environment found in the region of IC 443. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 222 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, J (Becker, J.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Ciprini, S (Ciprini, S.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); de los Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kalekin, O (Kalekin, O.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lenisa, T (Lenisa, T.); Liebing, P (Liebing, P.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Poller, M (Poller, M.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Rugamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tonello, N (Tonello, N.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Magic upper limits on the very high energy emission from gamma-ray bursts Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 667 (1): 358-366 Part 1 SEP 20 2007 Abstract: During its first data cycle, between 2005 and the beginning of 2006, the fast repositioning system of the MAGIC telescope allowed the observation of nine different gammaray bursts as possible sources of very high energy gamma-rays. These observations were triggered by alerts from Swift, HETE-2, and INTEGRAL; they started as quickly as possible after the alerts and lasted for several minutes, with an energy threshold varying between 80 and 200 GeV, depending on the zenith angle of the burst. No evidence for gamma signals was found, and upper limits for the flux were derived for all events using the standard analysis chain of MAGIC. For the bursts with measured redshifts, the upper limits are compatible with a powerlaw extrapolation, when the intrinsic fluxes are evaluated taking into account the attenuation due to the scattering in the metagalactic radiation field. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 223 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); BazerBachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Behera, B (Behera, B.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buhler, R (Buehler, R.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L.M.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Atai, A.); Domainko, W (Domainko, W.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Forster, A (Foerster, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Le Gallou, R (Le Gallou, R.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); LemoineGoumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Noutsos, A (Noutsos, A.); Olive, JP (Olive, J.-P.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pedaletti, G (Pedaletti, G.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P.-O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puhlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Ruppel, J (Ruppel, J.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Sauge, L (Sauge, L.); Schlenker, S (Schlenker, S.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J.-P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.) Title: Discovery of two candidate pulsar wind nebulae in very-high-energy gamma rays Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 472 (2): 489-495 SEP 2007 Abstract: Context. We present the discovery of two very-high-energy gamma-ray sources in an ongoing systematic search for emission above 100 GeV from pulsar wind nebulae in survey data from the HESS telescope array. Aims. Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes are ideal tools for searching for extended emission from pulsar wind nebulae in the very-high-energy regime. HESS, with its large field of view of 5 degrees and high sensitivity, gives new prospects for the search for these objects. Methods. An ongoing systematic search for very-high-energy emission from energetic pulsars over the region of the Galactic plane between -60 degrees < l < 30 degrees, -2 degrees < b < 2 degrees is performed. For the resulting candidates, the standard HESS analysis was applied and a search for multi-wavelength counterparts was performed. Results. We present the discovery of two new candidate gamma-ray pulsar wind nebulae, HESS J1718-385 and HESS J1809-193. Conclusions. HESS has proven to be a suitable instrument for pulsar wind nebula searches. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077280 Record 224 of 499 Author(s): Airapetian, A (Airapetian, A.); Akopov, N (Akopov, N.); Akopov, Z (Akopov, Z.); Aschenauer, EC (Aschenauer, E. C.); Augustyniak, W (Augustyniak, W.); Avakian, R (Avakian, R.); Avetissian, A (Avetissian, A.); Avetissian, E (Avetissian, E.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Blok, HP (Blok, H. P.); Bottcher, H (Boettcher, H.); Bonomoi, C (Bonomoi, C.); Borissov, A (Borissov, A.); Brull, A (Bruell, A.); Bryzgalov, V (Bryzgalov, V.); Capiluppi, M (Capiluppi, M.); Capitani, GP (Capitani, G. P.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Ciulloi, G (Ciulloi, G.); Contalbrigo, M (Contalbrigo, M.); Dalpiaz, R (Dalpiaz, Re); Deconinck, W (Deconinck, W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Demey, M (Demey, M.); De Nardo, L (De Nardo, L.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Diefenthaler, M (Diefenthaler, M.); Di Nezza, P (Di Nezza, P.); Dreschler, J (Dreschler, J.); Duren, M (Duren, M.); Ehrenfried, M (Ehrenfried, M.); Elbakian, G (Elbakian, G.); Ellinghaus, F (Ellinghaus, F.); Elschenbroich, U (Elschenbroich, U.); Fabbri, R (Fabbri, R.); Fantoni, A (Fantoni, A.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Gabbert, D (Gabbert, D.); Gapienko, G (Gapienko, G.); Gapienko, V (Gapienko, V.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gavrilov, G (Gavrilov, G.); Gharibyan, V (Gharibyan, V.); Giordano, F (Giordano, F.); Gliske, S (Gliske, S.); Grigoryan, L (Grigoryan, L.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hartig, M (Hartig, M.); Hasch, D (Hasch, D.); Hasegawa, T (Hasegawa, T.); Hill, G (Hill, G.); Hillenbrand, A (Hillenbrand, A.); Hoek, M (Hoek, M.); Hommez, B (Hommez, B.); Hristova, I (Hristova, I.); Imazu, Y (Imazu, Y.); Ivanilov, A (Ivanilov, A.); Jackson, HE (Jackson, H. E.); Kaiser, R (Kaiser, R.); Keri, T (Keri, T.); Kinney, E (Kinney, E.); Kisselev, A (Kisselev, A.); Kopytin, M (Kopytin, M.); Korotkov, V (Korotkov, V.); Kravchenko, P (Kravchenko, P.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); Lamb, R (Lamb, R.); Lapikas, L (Lapikas, L.); Lehmann, I (Lehmann, I.); Lenisa, P (Lenisa, P.); Liebing, P (Liebing, P.); Linden-Levy, LA (Linden-Levy, L. A.); Lorenzon, W (Lorenzon, W.); Lu, S (Lu, S.); Lu, X (Lu, X.); Maiheu, B (Maiheu, B.); Makins, NCR (Makins, N. C. R.); Marianski, B (Marianski, B.); Marukyan, H (Marukyan, H.); Mexner, V (Mexner, V.); Miller, CA (Miller, C. A.); Miyachi, Y (Miyachi, Y.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Murray, M (Murray, M.); Mussgiller, A (Mussgiller, A.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Naryshkin, Y (Naryshkin, Y.); Nass, A (Nass, A.); Negodaev, M (Negodaev, M.); Nowak, WD (Nowak, W.-D.); Pappalardo, LL (Pappalardo, L. L.); Perez-Benito, R (Perez-Benito, R.); Pickert, N (Pickert, N.); Raithel, M (Raithel, M.); Reggiani, D (Reggiani, D.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reischl, A (Reischl, A.); Reolon, AR (Reolon, A. R.); Riedl, C (Riedl, C.); Rith, K (Rith, K.); Rock, SE (Rock, S. E.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rostomyan, A (Rostomyan, A.); Rubacek, L (Rubacek, L.); Rubin, J (Rubin, J.); Ryckbosch, D (Ryckbosch, D.); Salomatin, Y (Salomatin, Y.); Schafer, A (Schaefer, A.); Schnell, G (Schnell, G.); Seitz, B (Seitz, B.); Shearer, C (Shearer, C.); Shibata, TA (Shibata, T.-A.); Shutov, V (Shutov, V.); Stancari, M (Stancari, M.); Statera, M (Statera, M.); Steijger, JJM (Steijger, J. J. M.); Stenzel, H (Stenzel, H.); Stewart, J (Stewart, J.); Stinzing, F (Stinzing, F.); Streit, J (Streit, J.); Taroian, S (Taroian, S.); Tchuiko, B (Tchuiko, B.); Trzcinski, A (Trzcinski, A.); Tytgat, M (Tytgat, M.); Vandenbroucke, A (Vandenbroucke, A.); van der Nat, PBD (van der Nat, P. B.); van der Steenhoven, GD (van der Steenhoven, G.); van Haarlem, Y (van Haarlem, Y.); van Hulse, C (van Hulse, C.); Varanda, M (Varanda, M.); Veretennikov, D (Veretennikov, D.); Vikhrov, V (Vikhrov, V.); Vilardi, I (Vilardi, I.); Vogel, C (Vogel, C.); Wang, S (Wang, S.); Yaschenko, S (Yaschenko, S.); Ye, Y (Ye, Y.); Ye, Z (Ye, Z.); Ye, S (Ye, S.); Yu, W (Yu, W.); Zeiler, D (Zeiler, D.); Zihlmann, B (Zihlmann, B.); Zupranski, P (Zupranski, P.) Title: Hadronization in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on nuclei Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 780 (1-2): 1-27 SEP 24 2007 Abstract: A series of semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering measurements on deuterium, helium, neon, krypton, and xenon targets has been performed in order to study hadronization. The data were collected with the HERMES detector at the DESY laboratory using a 27.6 GeV positron or electron beam. Hadron multiplicities on nucleus A relative to those on the deuteron, R-A(h) are presented for various hadrons (pi(+), pi(-), pi(0). K+, K-, p, and (p) over bar) as a function of the virtual-photon energy v, the fraction z of this energy transferred to the hadron, the photon virtuality Q(2), and the hadron transverse momentum squared P-1(2). The data reveal ISSN: 0550-3213 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.06.004 Record 225 of 499 Author(s): Ning, LX (Ning, Lixin); Tanner, PA (Tanner, Peter A.); Harutunyan, VV (Harutunyan, Vachagan V.); Aleksanyan, E (Aleksanyan, Eduard); Makhov, VN (Makhov, Vladimir N.); Kirm, M (Kirm, Marco) Title: Luminescence and excitation spectra of YAG : Nd3+ excited by synchrotron radiation Source: JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE, 127 (2): 397-403 DEC 2007 Abstract: The low-temperature 4f(2)5d -> 4f(3) fast emission of Nd3+ from YAG:Nd3+ has been studied under excitation by synchrotron radiation. Additionally, 4f(3)-> 4f(3) luminescence of Nd3+ has been observed and assigned to transitions from the F-2(2)(5/2) and F-4(3/2) multiplet terms. The observed experimental spectra of Nd3+ d-f emission and f-d excitation are well simulated by crystal-field calculations. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0022-2313 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2007.01.019 Record 226 of 499 Author(s): Ellis, J (Ellis, J.); Kotzinian, A (Kotzinian, A.); Naumov, D (Naumov, D.); Sapozhnikov, M (Sapozhnikov, M.) Title: Longitudinal polarisation of Lambda and (Lambda)over-bar hyperons in lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 52 (2): 283-294 OCT 2007 Abstract: We consider models for the spin transfers to Lambda and (Lambda) over bar hyperons produced in lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering. We make predictions for longitudinal Lambda and (Lambda) over bar spin transfers for the COMPASS experiment and for HERA, and for the spin transfer to Lambda hyperons produced at JLAB. We demonstrate that accurate measurements of the spin transfers to Lambda and (Lambda) over bar hyperons with COMPASS kinematics have the potential to probe the intrinsic strangeness in the nucleon. We show that a measurement of (Lambda) over bar polarisation could provide a clean probe of the spin transfer from Lambda quarks and provides a new possibility to measure the antistrange quark distribution function. COMPASS data in a domain of x that has not been studied previously will provide valuable extra information to fix models for the nucleon spin structure. The spin transfer to (Lambda) over bar hyperons, which could be measured by the COMPASS experiment, would provide a new tool to distinguish between the SU(6) and Burkardt-Jaffe (BJ) models for baryon spin structure. In the case of the HERA electron-proton collider experiments with longitudinallypolarised electrons, the separation between the target and current fragmentation mechanisms is more clear. It provides a complementary probe of the strange quark distribution and helps distinguish between the SU(6) and BJ models for the Lambda and (Lambda) over bar spin structure. Finally, we show that the spin transfer to Lambda hyperons measured in a JLAB experiment would be dominated by the spin transfer of the intrinsic polarised-strangeness in the remnant nucleon, providing an independent way to check our model predictions. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0381-9 Record 227 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, R (de los Reyes, R.); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-SantamariA, E (Domingo-SantamariA, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Very high energy gamma-ray radiation from the stellar mass black hole binary Cygnus X1 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 665 (1): L51-L54 Part 2 AUG 10 2007 Abstract: We report on the results from the observations in the very high energy band ( VHE; GeV) of the black E = 100 g hole X- ray binary ( BHXB) Cygnus X- 1. The observations were performed with the MAGIC telescope, for a total of 40 hr during 26 nights, spanning the period between 2006 June and November. Searches for steady gamma - ray signals yielded no positive result, and upper limits to the integral flux ranging between 1% and 2% of the Crab Nebula flux, depending on the energy, have been established. We also analyzed each observation night independently, obtaining evidence of gamma- ray signals at the 4.0 j significance level ( 3.2 j after trial correction) for 154 minutes of effective on- time ( EOT) on September 24 between 20: 58 and 23: 41 UTC, coinciding with an X- ray flare seen by RXTE, Swift, and INTEGRAL. A search for faster- varying signals within a night resulted in an excess with a significance of 4.9 j ( 4.1 j after trial correction) for 79 minutes EOT between 22: 17 and 23: 41 UTC. The measured excess is compatible with a pointlike source at the position of Cygnus X- 1 and excludes the nearby radio nebula powered by its relativistic jet. The differential energy spectrum is well fitted by an unbroken power law described as dN/(dA dt dE) = ( 2.3 +/- 0.6)* 10 ( E/1TeV). This is the first experimental evidence of VHE emission from a stellar mass black hole and therefore from a confirmed accreting X- ray binary. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 228 of 499 Author(s): Adamyan, F (Adamyan, F.); Aganyants, A (Aganyants, A.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Manukyan, J (Manukyan, J.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Sargsyan, L (Sargsyan, L.); Sirunyan, A (Sirunyan, A.); Vartapetian, H (Vartapetian, H.); Jones, RT (Jones, R. T.) Title: Experimental study of photon beam polarimetry based on nuclear e(+)e(-) pair production in an amorphous target Source: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION AACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 579 (3): 973-978 SEP 11 2007 Abstract: The degree of linear polarization of a coherent bremsstrahlung (CB) was measured using an azimuthal asymmetry of incoherent e(+)e(-) pair production. The measurement was carried out in the gamma-2 photon beam line of the Yerevan synchrotron, using a 2.55 GeV electron beam and a diamond radiator oriented to position the primary coherent peak in the interval 0.9-1.1 GeV. The polarization at the peak was measured to be 0.56 +/- 0.06, in good agreement with the value computed from CB spectral shape analysis. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0168-9002 DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2007.06.024 Record 229 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RD (Reyes, R. de los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, RJ (Garcia-Lopez, R. J.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nieto, D (Nieto, D.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Perlman, E (Perlman, E.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Saito, T (Saito, T.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaa, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Tavecchio, F (Tavecchio, F.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Discovery of very high energy gamma-rays from 1ES 1011+496 at z=0.212 Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 667 (1): L21-L24 Part 2 SEP 20 2007 Abstract: We report on the discovery of very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from the BL Lacertae object 1ES 1011+496. The observation was triggered by an optical outburst in 2007 March and the source was observed with the MAGIC telescope from 2007 March to May. Observing for 18.7 hr, we find an excess of 6.2 sigma with an integrated flux above 200 GeV of ( 1.58 +/- 0.32) x 10(-11) photons cm(-2) s(-1). The VHE gamma-ray flux is > 40% higher than in 2006 March-April ( reported elsewhere), indicating that the VHE emission state may be related to the optical emission state. We have also determined the redshift of 1ES 1011+496 based on an optical spectrum that reveals the absorption lines of the host galaxy. The redshift of z = 0.212 makes 1ES 1011+496 the most distant source observed to emit VHE gamma-rays to date. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 230 of 499 Author(s): Kozlov, M (Kozlov, M.); Levin, E (Levin, E.); Khachatryan, V (Khachatryan, V.); Miller, J (Miller, J.) Title: The BFKL pomeron calculus in zero transverse dimensions: Diffractive processes and survival probability for central diffractive production Source: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 791 (3-4): 382-405 JUL 15 2007 Abstract: In this paper we discuss the processes of diffractive production in the framework of the BFKL pomeron calculus in zero transverse dimension. Considering the diffractive production of a bunch of particles with not very large masses, namely, In(M-2/m(2)) << 1/alpha s (Nc(2)/alpha(-2)(S)) we found explicit formulae for calculation of the cross sections for the single and double diffractive production as well as for the value of the survival probability for the diffiractive central production. These formulae include the influence of the correlations due to so-called pomeron loops on the values of all discussed observables. The comparison with the other approaches on the market is given. The main conclusion of this comparison: the MuellerPatel-Salam-Iancu approximation gives sufficiently good descriptions and close to the exact result for elastic and diffractive cross section but considerable overshoot the value of the survival probability. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9474 DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.04.017 Record 231 of 499 Author(s): Shneor, R (Shneor, R.); Monaghan, P (Monaghan, P.); Subedi, R (Subedi, R.); Anderson, BD (Anderson, B. D.); Aniol, K (Aniol, K.); Annand, J (Annand, J.); Arrington, J (Arrington, J.); Benaoum, H (Benaoum, H.); Benmokhtar, F (Benmokhtar, F.); Bertin, P (Bertin, P.); Bertozzi, W (Bertozzi, W.); Boeglin, W (Boeglin, W.); Chen, JP (Chen, J. P.); Choi, S (Choi, Seonho); Chudakov, E (Chudakov, E.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Craver, B (Craver, B.); De Jager, CW (De Jager, C. W.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gayou, O (Gayou, O.); Gilad, S (Gilad, S.); Gilman, R (Gilman, R.); Glamazdin, O (Glamazdin, O.); Gomez, J (Gomez, J.); Hansen, JO (Hansen, J.-O.); Higinbotham, DW (Higinbotham, D. W.); Holmstrom, T (Holmstrom, T.); Ibrahim, H (Ibrahim, H.); Igarashi, R (Igarashi, R.); Jans, E (Jans, E.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Jiang, Y (Jiang, Y.); Kaufman, L (Kaufman, L.); Kelleher, A (Kelleher, A.); Kolarkar, A (Kolarkar, A.); Kuchina, E (Kuchina, E.); Kumbartzki, G (Kumbartzki, G.); LeRose, JJ (LeRose, J. J.); Lindgren, R (Lindgren, R.); Liyanage, N (Liyanage, N.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Marrone, S (Marrone, S.); Mazouz, M (Mazouz, M.); Meekins, D (Meekins, D.); Michaels, R (Michaels, R.); Moffit, B (Moffit, B.); Nanda, S (Nanda, S.); Perdrisat, CF (Perdrisat, C. F.); Piasetzky, E (Piasetzky, E.); Potokar, M (Potokar, M.); Punjabi, V (Punjabi, V.); Qiang, Y (Qiang, Y.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Reitz, B (Reitz, B.); Ron, G (Ron, G.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Sawatzky, B (Sawatzky, B.); Shahinyan, A (Shahinyan, A.); Sirca, S (Sirca, S.); Slifer, K (Slifer, K.); Solvignon, P (Solvignon, P.); Sulkosky, V (Sulkosky, V.); Thompson, N (Thompson, N.); Ulmer, PE (Ulmer, P. E.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Wang, K (Wang, K.); Watson, JW (Watson, J. W.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Wojtsekhowski, B (Wojtsekhowski, B.); Wood, S (Wood, S.); Yao, H (Yao, H.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.); Zhu, L (Zhu, L.) Title: Investigation of proton-proton short-range correlations via the C-12(e,e'pp) reaction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (7): Art. No. 072501 AUG 17 2007 Abstract: We investigated simultaneously the C-12(e,e'p) and C-12(e,e'pp) reactions at Q(2)=2 (GeV/c)(2), x(B)=1.2, and in an (e, e'p) missing-momentum range from 300 to 600 MeV/c. At these kinematics, with a missing momentum greater than the Fermi momentum of nucleons in a nucleus and far from the delta excitation, short-range nucleon-nucleon correlations are predicted to dominate the reaction. For (9.5 +/- 2)% of the C-12(e,e'p) events, a recoiling partner proton was observed back-to-back to the C-12(e,e'p) missing-momentum vector, an experimental signature of correlations. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 072501 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.072501 Record 232 of 499 Author(s): Armstrong, DS (Armstrong, D. S.); Arvieux, J (Arvieux, J.); Asaturyan, R (Asaturyan, R.); Averett, T (Averett, T.); Bailey, SL (Bailey, S. L.); Batigne, G (Batigne, G.); Beck, DH (Beck, D. H.); Beise, EJ (Beise, E. J.); Benesch, J (Benesch, J.); Bimbot, L (Bimbot, L.); Birchall, J (Birchall, J.); Biselli, A (Biselli, A.); Bosted, P (Bosted, P.); Boukobza, E (Boukobza, E.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Carlini, R (Carlini, R.); Carr, R (Carr, R.); Chant, N (Chant, N.); Chao, YC (Chao, Y.-C.); Chattopadhyay, S (Chattopadhyay, S.); Clark, R (Clark, R.); Covrig, S (Covrig, S.); Cowley, A (Cowley, A.); Dale, D (Dale, D.); Davis, C (Davis, C.); Falk, W (Falk, W.); Finn, JM (Finn, J. M.); Forest, T (Forest, T.); Franklin, G (Franklin, G.); Furget, C (Furget, C.); Gaskell, D (Gaskell, D.); Grames, J (Grames, J.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Grimm, K (Grimm, K.); Guillon, B (Guillon, B.); Guler, H (Guler, H.); Hannelius, L (Hannelius, L.); Hasty, R (Hasty, R.); Allen, AH (Allen, A. Hawthorne); Horn, T (Horn, T.); Johnston, K (Johnston, K.); Jones, M (Jones, M.); Kammel, P (Kammel, P.); Kazimi, R (Kazimi, R.); King, PM (King, P. M.); Kolarkar, A (Kolarkar, A.); Korkmaz, E (Korkmaz, E.); Korsch, W (Korsch, W.); Kox, S (Kox, S.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Lee, L (Lee, L.); Lenoble, J (Lenoble, J.); Liatard, E (Liatard, E.); Liu, J (Liu, J.); Loupias, B (Loupias, B.); Lung, A (Lung, A.); Marchand, D (Marchand, D.); Martin, JW (Martin, J. W.); McFarlane, KW (McFarlane, K. W.); Mckee, DW (Mckee, D. W.); McKeown, RD (McKeown, R. D.); Merchez, F (Merchez, F.); Mkrtchyan, H (Mkrtchyan, H.); Moffit, B (Moffit, B.); Morlet, M (Morlet, M.); Nakagawa, I (Nakagawa, I.); Nakahara, K (Nakahara, K.); Neveling, R (Neveling, R.); Ong, S (Ong, S.); Page, S (Page, S.); Papavassiliou, V (Papavassiliou, V.); Pate, SF (Pate, S. F.); Phillips, SK (Phillips, S. K.); Pitt, ML (Pitt, M. L.); Poelker, M (Poelker, M.); Porcelli, TA (Porcelli, T. A.); Quemener, G (Quemener, G.); Quinn, B (Quinn, B.); Ramsay, WD (Ramsay, W. D.); Rauf, AW (Rauf, A. W.); Real, JS (Real, J.-S.); Roche, J (Roche, J.); Roos, P (Roos, P.); Rutledge, GA (Rutledge, G. A.); Secrest, J (Secrest, J.); Simicevic, N (Simicevic, N.); Smith, GR (Smith, G. R.); Spayde, DT (Spayde, D. T.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stutzman, M (Stutzman, M.); Sulkosky, V (Sulkosky, V.); Tadevosyan, V (Tadevosyan, V.); Tieulent, R (Tieulent, R.); de Wiele, JV (de Wiele, J. Van); van Oers, WTH (van Oers, W. T. H.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Vulcan, W (Vulcan, W.); Warren, G (Warren, G.); Wells, SP (Wells, S. P.); Williamson, SE (Williamson, S. E.); Wood, SA (Wood, S. A.); Yan, C (Yan, C.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Zeps, V (Zeps, V.) Title: Transverse beam spin asymmetries in forward-angle elastic electron-proton scattering Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (9): Art. No. 092301 AUG 31 2007 Abstract: We have measured the beam-normal single-spin asymmetry in elastic scattering of transversely polarized 3 GeV electrons from unpolarized protons at Q(2)=0.15, 0.25 (GeV/c)(2). The results are inconsistent with calculations solely using the elastic nucleon intermediate state and generally agree with calculations with significant inelastic hadronic intermediate state contributions. A(n) provides a direct probe of the imaginary component of the 2 gamma exchange amplitude, the complete description of which is important in the interpretation of data from precision electron-scattering experiments. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 092301 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.092301 Record 233 of 499 Author(s): Ghulghazaryan, RG (Ghulghazaryan, R. G.); Sargsyan, KG (Sargsyan, K. G.); Ananikian, NS (Ananikian, N. S.) Title: Partition function zeros of the one-dimensional Blume-Capel model in transfer matrix formalism Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 76 (2): Art. No. 021104 Part 1 AUG 2007 Abstract: Zeros of the partition function of the one-dimensional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Blume-Capel models have been studied by using the transfer matrix method in the thermodynamic limit and for finite size chains. The equation for the distribution of zeros of the partition function in the thermodynamic limit is derived. The distribution of the Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros are studied for a variety of values of the parameters of the model. Densities of the Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros are investigated and a singular behavior of the corresponding densities of zeros at the edge points is shown. The edge singularity exponents are calculated analytically for the densities of the Yang-Lee and Fisher zeros. It is found that for both cases edge singularity exponents are universal and equal to sigma=-1/2. ISSN: 1539-3755 Article Number: 021104 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.021104 Record 234 of 499 Author(s): Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Leber, ML (Leber, M. L.); Levine, RD (Levine, R. D.); Miles, J (Miles, J.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asavapibhop, B (Asavapibhop, B.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Beard, K (Beard, K.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Ultmann, SBR (Ultmann, S. B. R.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Cetina, C (Cetina, C.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Coleman, A (Coleman, A.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dragovitsch, P (Dragovitsch, P.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Empl, A (Empl, A.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Farhi, L (Farhi, L.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Frolov, V (Frolov, V.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Gaff, SJ (Gaff, S. J.); On, MG (On, M. Garc); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girard, P (Girard, P.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hu, J (Hu, J.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.) Title: Q(2) dependence of the S-11(1535) photocoupling and evidence for a P-wave resonance in eta electroproduction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (1): Art. No. 015204 JUL 2007 Abstract: New cross sections for the reaction ep -> e'eta p are reported for total center-of-mass energy W=1.5-2.3 GeV and invariant squared momentum transfer Q(2)=0.13-3.3 GeV2. This large kinematic range allows the extraction of new information about response functions, photocouplings, and eta N coupling strengths of baryon resonances. A sharp structure is seen at W similar to 1.7 GeV. The shape of the differential cross section is indicative of the presence of a P-wave resonance that persists to high Q(2). Improved values are derived for the photocoupling amplitude for the S-11(1535) resonance. The new data greatly expand the Q(2) range covered, and an interpretation of all data with a consistent parametrization is provided. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 015204 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.015204 Record 235 of 499 Author(s): Guo, L (Guo, L.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Amaryan, MJ (Amaryan, M. J.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Batourine, V (Batourine, V.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Blaszczyk, L (Blaszczyk, L.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Crede, V (Crede, V.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); Dashyan, N (Dashyan, N.); De Masi, R (De Masi, R.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); El Fassi, L (El Fassi, L.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gonenc, A (Gonenc, A.); Gordon, CIO (Gordon, C. I. O.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hafidi, K (Hafidi, K.); Hakobyan, H (Hakobyan, H.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hanretty, C (Hanretty, C.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Isupov, EL (Isupov, E. L.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Johnstone, R (Johnstone, R.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuleshov, SV (Kuleshov, S. V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Li, J (Li, Ji); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lu, HY (Lu, H. Y.); MacCormick, M (MacCormick, M.); Markov, N (Markov, N.); Mattione, P (Mattione, P.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Melone, JJ (Melone, J. J.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Munevar, E (Munevar, E.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, MR (Niroula, M. R.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Pereira, SA (Pereira, S. Anefalos); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Salamanca, J (Salamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Sharov, D (Sharov, D.); Shvedunov, NV (Shvedunov, N. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Sokhan, D (Sokhan, D.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thoma, U (Thoma, U.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Watts, DP (Watts, D. P.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.); Zhao, B (Zhao, B.); Zhao, ZW (Zhao, Z. W.) Title: Cascade production in the reactions gamma p -> K+K+(X) and gamma p -> K+K+pi(-)(X) Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (2): Art. No. 025208 AUG 2007 Abstract: Photoproduction of the cascade resonances has been investigated in the reactions gamma p -> K+K+(X) and gamma p -> K+K+pi(-)(X). The mass splitting of the ground state (Xi(-),Xi(0)) doublet is measured to be 5.4 +/- 1.8 MeV/c(2), consistent with existing measurements. The differential (total) cross sections for the Xi(-) have been determined for photon beam energies from 2.75 to 3.85 (4.75) GeV and are consistent with a production mechanism of Y-*-> K+Xi(-) through a t-channel process. The reaction gamma p -> K+K+pi()[Xi(0)] has also been investigated to search of excited cascade resonances. No significant signal of excited cascade states other than the Xi(-)(1530) is observed. The cross-section results of the Xi(-)(1530) have also been obtained for photon beam energies from 3.35 to 4.75 GeV. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 025208 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.025208 Record 236 of 499 Author(s): Dugger, M (Dugger, M.); Ritchie, BG (Ritchie, B. G.); Ball, JP (Ball, J. P.); Collins, P (Collins, P.); Pasyuk, E (Pasyuk, E.); Arndt, RA (Arndt, R. A.); Briscoe, WJ (Briscoe, W. J.); Strakovsky, II (Strakovsky, I. I.); Workman, RL (Workman, R. L.); Adams, G (Adams, G.); Amarian, M (Amarian, M.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Anciant, E (Anciant, E.); Anghinolfi, M (Anghinolfi, M.); Asavapibhop, B (Asavapibhop, B.); Asryan, G (Asryan, G.); Audit, G (Audit, G.); Avakian, H (Avakian, H.); Bagdasaryan, H (Bagdasaryan, H.); Baillie, N (Baillie, N.); Baltzell, NA (Baltzell, N. A.); Barrow, S (Barrow, S.); Battaglieri, M (Battaglieri, M.); Beard, K (Beard, K.); Bedlinskiy, I (Bedlinskiy, I.); Bektasoglu, M (Bektasoglu, M.); Bellis, M (Bellis, M.); Benmouna, N (Benmouna, N.); Berman, BL (Berman, B. L.); Bianchi, N (Bianchi, N.); Biselli, AS (Biselli, A. S.); Bonner, BE (Bonner, B. E.); Bouchigny, S (Bouchigny, S.); Boiarinov, S (Boiarinov, S.); Bradford, R (Bradford, R.); Branford, D (Branford, D.); Brooks, WK (Brooks, W. K.); Bultmann, S (Bueltmann, S.); Burkert, VD (Burkert, V. D.); Butuceanu, C (Butuceanu, C.); Calarco, JR (Calarco, J. R.); Careccia, SL (Careccia, S. L.); Carman, DS (Carman, D. S.); Carnahan, B (Carnahan, B.); Chen, S (Chen, S.); Cole, PL (Cole, P. L.); Coleman, A (Coleman, A.); Coltharp, P (Coltharp, P.); Cords, D (Cords, D.); Corvisiero, P (Corvisiero, P.); Crabb, D (Crabb, D.); Crannell, H (Crannell, H.); Cummings, JP (Cummings, J. P.); De Sanctis, E (De Sanctis, E.); De Vita, R (De Vita, R.); Degtyarenko, PV (Degtyarenko, P. V.); Denizli, H (Denizli, H.); Dennis, L (Dennis, L.); Deur, A (Deur, A.); Dharmawardane, KV (Dharmawardane, K. V.); Dhuga, KS (Dhuga, K. S.); Dickson, R (Dickson, R.); Djalali, C (Djalali, C.); Dodge, GE (Dodge, G. E.); Donnelly, J (Donnelly, J.); Doughty, D (Doughty, D.); Dragovitsch, P (Dragovitsch, P.); Dytman, S (Dytman, S.); Dzyubak, OP (Dzyubak, O. P.); Egiyan, H (Egiyan, H.); Egiyan, KS (Egiyan, K. S.); Elouadrhiri, L (Elouadrhiri, L.); Empl, A (Empl, A.); Eugenio, P (Eugenio, P.); Fatemi, R (Fatemi, R.); Fedotov, G (Fedotov, G.); Feldman, G (Feldman, G.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Ficenec, J (Ficenec, J.); Forest, TA (Forest, T. A.); Funsten, H (Funsten, H.); Garcon, M (Garcon, M.); Gavalian, G (Gavalian, G.); Gilfoyle, GP (Gilfoyle, G. P.); Giovanetti, KL (Giovanetti, K. L.); Girod, FX (Girod, F. X.); Goetz, JT (Goetz, J. T.); Gothe, RW (Gothe, R. W.); Griffioen, KA (Griffioen, K. A.); Guidal, M (Guidal, M.); Guillo, M (Guillo, M.); Guler, N (Guler, N.); Guo, L (Guo, L.); Gyurjyan, V (Gyurjyan, V.); Hadjidakis, C (Hadjidakis, C.); Hakobyan, RS (Hakobyan, R. S.); Hardie, J (Hardie, J.); Heddle, D (Heddle, D.); Hersman, FW (Hersman, F. W.); Hicks, K (Hicks, K.); Hleiqawi, I (Hleiqawi, I.); Holtrop, M (Holtrop, M.); Hu, J (Hu, J.); Huertas, M (Huertas, M.); Hyde-Wright, CE (Hyde-Wright, C. E.); Ilieva, Y (Ilieva, Y.); Ireland, DG (Ireland, D. G.); Ishkhanov, BS (Ishkhanov, B. S.); Ito, MM (Ito, M. M.); Jenkins, D (Jenkins, D.); Jo, HS (Jo, H. S.); Joo, K (Joo, K.); Juengst, HG (Juengst, H. G.); Kalantarians, N (Kalantarians, N.); Kellie, JD (Kellie, J. D.); Khandaker, M (Khandaker, M.); Kim, KY (Kim, K. Y.); Kim, K (Kim, K.); Kim, W (Kim, W.); Klein, A (Klein, A.); Klein, FJ (Klein, F. J.); Klimenko, AV (Klimenko, A. V.); Klusman, M (Klusman, M.); Kossov, M (Kossov, M.); Krahn, Z (Krahn, Z.); Kramer, LH (Kramer, L. H.); Kubarovsky, V (Kubarovsky, V.); Kuhn, J (Kuhn, J.); Kuhn, SE (Kuhn, S. E.); Kuznetsov, V (Kuznetsov, V.); Lachniet, J (Lachniet, J.); Laget, JM (Laget, J. M.); Langheinrich, J (Langheinrich, J.); Lawrence, D (Lawrence, D.); Lee, T (Lee, T.); Lima, ACS (Lima, A. C. S.); Livingston, K (Livingston, K.); Lukashin, K (Lukashin, K.); Manak, JJ (Manak, J. J.); Marchand, C (Marchand, C.); Maximon, LC (Maximon, L. C.); McAleer, S (McAleer, S.); McKinnon, B (McKinnon, B.); McNabb, JWC (McNabb, J. W. C.); Mecking, BA (Mecking, B. A.); Mestayer, MD (Mestayer, M. D.); Meyer, CA (Meyer, C. A.); Mibe, T (Mibe, T.); Mikhailov, K (Mikhailov, K.); Minehart, R (Minehart, R.); Mirazita, M (Mirazita, M.); Miskimen, R (Miskimen, R.); Mokeev, V (Mokeev, V.); Moriya, K (Moriya, K.); Morrow, SA (Morrow, S. A.); Muccifora, V (Muccifora, V.); Mueller, J (Mueller, J.); Mutchler, GS (Mutchler, G. S.); Nadel-Turonski, P (Nadel-Turonski, P.); Napolitano, J (Napolitano, J.); Nasseripour, R (Nasseripour, R.); Niccolai, S (Niccolai, S.); Niculescu, G (Niculescu, G.); Niculescu, I (Niculescu, I.); Niczyporuk, BB (Niczyporuk, B. B.); Niroula, M (Niroula, M.); Niyazov, RA (Niyazov, R. A.); Nozar, M (Nozar, M.); O'Rielly, GV (O'Rielly, G. V.); Osipenko, M (Osipenko, M.); Ostrovidov, AI (Ostrovidov, A. I.); Park, K (Park, K.); Paterson, C (Paterson, C.); Philips, SA (Philips, S. A.); Pierce, J (Pierce, J.); Pivnyuk, N (Pivnyuk, N.); Pocanic, D (Pocanic, D.); Pogorelko, O (Pogorelko, O.); Pozdniakov, S (Pozdniakov, S.); Preedom, BM (Preedom, B. M.); Price, JW (Price, J. W.); Prok, Y (Prok, Y.); Protopopescu, D (Protopopescu, D.); Qin, LM (Qin, L. M.); Raue, BA (Raue, B. A.); Riccardi, G (Riccardi, G.); Ricco, G (Ricco, G.); Ripani, M (Ripani, M.); Ronchetti, F (Ronchetti, F.); Rosner, G (Rosner, G.); Rossi, P (Rossi, P.); Rowntree, D (Rowntree, D.); Rubin, PD (Rubin, P. D.); Sabatie, F (Sabatie, F.); Slamanca, J (Slamanca, J.); Salgado, C (Salgado, C.); Santoro, JP (Santoro, J. P.); Sapunenko, V (Sapunenko, V.); Schumacher, RA (Schumacher, R. A.); Serov, VS (Serov, V. S.); Shafi, A (Shafi, A.); Sharabian, YG (Sharabian, Y. G.); Shaw, J (Shaw, J.); Simionatto, S (Simionatto, S.); Skabelin, AV (Skabelin, A. V.); Smith, ES (Smith, E. S.); Smith, LC (Smith, L. C.); Sober, DI (Sober, D. I.); Spraker, M (Spraker, M.); Stavinsky, A (Stavinsky, A.); Stepanyan, SS (Stepanyan, S. S.); Stepanyan, S (Stepanyan, S.); Stokes, BE (Stokes, B. E.); Stoler, P (Stoler, P.); Strauch, S (Strauch, S.); Taiuti, M (Taiuti, M.); Taylor, S (Taylor, S.); Tedeschi, DJ (Tedeschi, D. J.); Thompson, R (Thompson, R.); Tkabladze, A (Tkabladze, A.); Tkachenko, S (Tkachenko, S.); Todor, L (Todor, L.); Tur, C (Tur, C.); Ungaro, M (Ungaro, M.); Vineyard, MF (Vineyard, M. F.); Vlassov, AV (Vlassov, A. V.); Wang, K (Wang, K.); Weinstein, LB (Weinstein, L. B.); Weller, H (Weller, H.); Weygand, DP (Weygand, D. P.); Williams, M (Williams, M.); Wolin, E (Wolin, E.); Wood, MH (Wood, M. H.); Yegneswaran, A (Yegneswaran, A.); Yun, J (Yun, J.); Zana, L (Zana, L.); Zhang, J (Zhang, J.) Group Author(s): CLAS Collaboration Title: pi(0) photoproduction on the proton for photon energies from 0.675 to 2.875 GeV Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (2): Art. No. 025211 AUG 2007 Abstract: Differential cross sections for the reaction gamma p -> p pi(0) have been measured with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) and a tagged photon beam with energies from 0.675 to 2.875 GeV. The results reported here possess greater accuracy in the absolute normalization than previous measurements. They disagree with recent CB-ELSA measurements for the process at forward scattering angles. Agreement with the SAID and MAID fits is found below 1 GeV. The present set of cross sections has been incorporated into the SAID database, and exploratory fits have been extended to 3 GeV. Resonance couplings have been extracted and compared to previous determinations. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 025211 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.025211 Record 237 of 499 Author(s): Aznauryan, IG (Aznauryan, I. G.) Title: Electroexcitation of the Roper resonance in relativistic quark models Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 76 (2): Art. No. 025212 AUG 2007 Abstract: The amplitudes of the transition gamma N-*-> P-11(1440) are calculated within lightfront relativistic quark model assuming that the P-11(1440) is the first radial excitation of the 3q ground state. The results are presented along with the predictions obtained in other relativistic quark models. In comparison with the previous calculations, we have extended the range of Q(2) up to 4.5 GeV2 to cover the kinematic interval of the forthcoming experimental data. Using approach based on the hypothesis of partially conserved axial-vector current, we checked the relative sign between quark model predictions for the N and P-11(1440) contributions to the pi electroproduction found in previous investigations. ISSN: 0556-2813 Article Number: 025212 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.025212 Record 238 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Babaev, A (Babaev, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M.-O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cox, BE (Cox, B. E.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkewicz, A (Falkewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Flucke, G (Flucke, G.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Garutti, E (Garutti, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Gregori, M (Gregori, M.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Gwilliam, C (Gwilliam, C.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Hoffmann, D (Hoffmann, D.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Hussain, S (Hussain, S.); Ibbotson, M (Ibbotson, M.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Jonsson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knies, G (Knies, G.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); Lopez-Fernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (Lucaci-Timoce, A.-I.); Lueders, H (Lueders, H.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marshall, R (Marshall, R.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H.-U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (MilcewiczMika, I.); Mladenov, D (Mladenov, D.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Ozerov, D (Ozerov, D.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (Perez-Astudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rimmer, A (Rimmer, A.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoeffel, L (Schoeffel, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H.-C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); Shaw-West, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Stoilov, A (Stoilov, A.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Urban, M (Urban, M.); Usik, A (Usik, A.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wacker, K (Wacker, K.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yan, W (Yan, W.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, J (Zimmermann, J.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Group Author(s): H1 Collaboration Title: Diffractive open charm production in deep-inelastic scattering and photoproduction at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 50 (1): 1-20 MAR 2007 Abstract: Measurements are presented of diffractive open charm production at HERA. The event topology is given by ep -> eXY where the system X contains at least one charmed hadron and is well separated by a large rapidity gap from a leading low-mass proton remnant system Y. Two analysis techniques are used for the cross section measurements. In the first, the charm quark is tagged by the reconstruction of a D*(+/-)(2010) meson. This technique is used in deepinelastic scattering (DIS) and photoproduction (gamma p). In the second, a method based on the displacement of tracks from the primary vertex is used to measure the open charm contribution to the inclusive diffractive cross section in DIS. The measurements are compared with next-toleading order QCD predictions based on diffractive parton density functions previously obtained from a QCD analysis of the inclusive diffractive cross section at H1. A good agreement is observed in the full kinematic regime, which supports the validity of QCD factorization for open charm production in diffractive DIS and gamma p. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0206-2 Record 239 of 499 Author(s): Albert, J (Albert, J.); Aliu, E (Aliu, E.); Anderhub, H (Anderhub, H.); Antoranz, P (Antoranz, P.); Armada, A (Armada, A.); Baixeras, C (Baixeras, C.); Barrio, JA (Barrio, J. A.); Bartko, H (Bartko, H.); Bastieri, D (Bastieri, D.); Becker, JK (Becker, J. K.); Bednarek, W (Bednarek, W.); Berger, K (Berger, K.); Bigongiari, C (Bigongiari, C.); Biland, A (Biland, A.); Bock, RK (Bock, R. K.); Bordas, P (Bordas, P.); Bosch-Ramon, V (Bosch-Ramon, V.); Bretz, T (Bretz, T.); Britvitch, I (Britvitch, I.); Camara, M (Camara, M.); Carmona, E (Carmona, E.); Chilingarian, A (Chilingarian, A.); Coarasa, JA (Coarasa, J. A.); Commichau, S (Commichau, S.); Contreras, JL (Contreras, J. L.); Cortina, J (Cortina, J.); Costado, MT (Costado, M. T.); Curtef, V (Curtef, V.); Danielyan, V (Danielyan, V.); Dazzi, F (Dazzi, F.); De Angelis, A (De Angelis, A.); Delgado, C (Delgado, C.); Reyes, RDL (Reyes, R. De Los); De Lotto, B (De Lotto, B.); Domingo-Santamaria, E (Domingo-Santamaria, E.); Dorner, D (Dorner, D.); Doro, M (Doro, M.); Errando, M (Errando, M.); Fagiolini, M (Fagiolini, M.); Ferenc, D (Ferenc, D.); Fernandez, E (Fernandez, E.); Firpo, R (Firpo, R.); Flix, J (Flix, J.); Fonseca, MV (Fonseca, M. V.); Font, L (Font, L.); Fuchs, M (Fuchs, M.); Galante, N (Galante, N.); Garcia-Lopez, R (Garcia-Lopez, R.); Garczarczyk, M (Garczarczyk, M.); Gaug, M (Gaug, M.); Giller, M (Giller, M.); Goebel, F (Goebel, F.); Hakobyan, D (Hakobyan, D.); Hayashida, M (Hayashida, M.); Hengstebeck, T (Hengstebeck, T.); Herrero, A (Herrero, A.); Hohne, D (Hoehne, D.); Hose, J (Hose, J.); Hsu, CC (Hsu, C. C.); Jacon, P (Jacon, P.); Jogler, T (Jogler, T.); Kosyra, R (Kosyra, R.); Kranich, D (Kranich, D.); Kritzer, R (Kritzer, R.); Laille, A (Laille, A.); Lindfors, E (Lindfors, E.); Lombardi, S (Lombardi, S.); Longo, F (Longo, F.); Lopez, J (Lopez, J.); Lopez, M (Lopez, M.); Lorenz, E (Lorenz, E.); Majumdar, P (Majumdar, P.); Maneva, G (Maneva, G.); Mannheim, K (Mannheim, K.); Mansutti, O (Mansutti, O.); Mariotti, M (Mariotti, M.); Martinez, M (Martinez, M.); Mazin, D (Mazin, D.); Merck, C (Merck, C.); Meucci, M (Meucci, M.); Meyer, M (Meyer, M.); Miranda, JM (Miranda, J. M.); Mirzoyan, R (Mirzoyan, R.); Mizobuchi, S (Mizobuchi, S.); Moralejo, A (Moralejo, A.); Nilsson, K (Nilsson, K.); Ninkovic, J (Ninkovic, J.); Ona-Wilhelmi, E (Ona-Wilhelmi, E.); Otte, N (Otte, N.); Oya, I (Oya, I.); Paneque, D (Paneque, D.); Panniello, M (Panniello, M.); Paoletti, R (Paoletti, R.); Paredes, JM (Paredes, J. M.); Pasanen, M (Pasanen, M.); Pascoli, D (Pascoli, D.); Pauss, F (Pauss, F.); Pegna, R (Pegna, R.); Persic, M (Persic, M.); Peruzzo, L (Peruzzo, L.); Piccioli, A (Piccioli, A.); Poller, M (Poller, M.); Prandini, E (Prandini, E.); Puchades, N (Puchades, N.); Raymers, A (Raymers, A.); Rhode, W (Rhode, W.); Ribo, M (Ribo, M.); Rico, J (Rico, J.); Rissi, M (Rissi, M.); Robert, A (Robert, A.); Rugamer, S (Ruegamer, S.); Saggion, A (Saggion, A.); Sanchez, A (Sanchez, A.); Sartori, P (Sartori, P.); Scalzotto, V (Scalzotto, V.); Scapin, V (Scapin, V.); Schmitt, R (Schmitt, R.); Schweizer, T (Schweizer, T.); Shayduk, M (Shayduk, M.); Shinozaki, K (Shinozaki, K.); Shore, SN (Shore, S. N.); Sidro, N (Sidro, N.); Sillanpaa, A (Sillanpaeae, A.); Sobczynska, D (Sobczynska, D.); Stamerra, A (Stamerra, A.); Stark, LS (Stark, L. S.); Takalo, L (Takalo, L.); Temnikov, P (Temnikov, P.); Tescaro, D (Tescaro, D.); Teshima, M (Teshima, M.); Tonello, N (Tonello, N.); Torres, DF (Torres, D. F.); Turini, N (Turini, N.); Vankov, H (Vankov, H.); Vitale, V (Vitale, V.); Wagner, RM (Wagner, R. M.); Wibig, T (Wibig, T.); Wittek, W (Wittek, W.); Zandanel, F (Zandanel, F.); Zanin, R (Zanin, R.); Zapatero, J (Zapatero, J.) Title: Discovery of very high energy gamma-ray emission from the low-frequency-peaked Bl Lacertae object Bl Lacertae Source: ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 666 (1): L17-L20 Part 2 SEP 1 2007 Abstract: The MAGIC collaboration observed BL Lacertae for 22.2 hr during 2005 August to December and for 26 hr during 2006 July to September. The source is the historical prototype and eponym of a class of low-frequency-peaked BL Lacertae (LBL) objects. A very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray signal was discovered with a 5.1 sigma excess in the 2005 data. Above 200 GeV, an integral flux of (0.6 +/- 0.2) x 10(-11) cm(-2) S-1 was measured, corresponding to approximately 3% of the Crab flux. The differential spectrum between 150 and 900 GeV is rather steep with a photon index of -3.6 +/- 0.5. The light curve shows no significant variability during the observations in 2005. For the first time a clear detection of VHE gamma-ray emission from an LBL object was obtained with a signal below previous upper limits. The 2006 data show no significant excess. This drop in flux follows the observed trend in optical activity. ISSN: 0004-637X Record 240 of 499 Author(s): Iodice, M (Iodice, M.); Cusanno, F (Cusanno, F.); Acha, A (Acha, A.); Ambrozewicz, P (Ambrozewicz, P.); Aniol, KA (Aniol, K. A.); Baturin, P (Baturin, P.); Bertin, PY (Bertin, P. Y.); Benaoum, H (Benaoum, H.); Blomqvist, KI (Blomqvist, K. I.); Boeglin, WU (Boeglin, W. U.); Breuer, H (Breuer, H.); Brindza, P (Brindza, P.); Bydzovsky, P (Bydzovsky, P.); Camsonne, A (Camsonne, A.); Chang, CC (Chang, C. C.); Chen, JP (Chen, J.-P.); Choi, S (Choi, Seonho); Chudakov, EA (Chudakov, E. A.); Cisbani, E (Cisbani, E.); Colilli, S (Colilli, S.); Coman, L (Coman, L.); Craver, BJ (Craver, B. J.); De Cataldo, G (De Cataldo, G.); de Jager, CW (de Jager, C. W.); De Leo, R (De Leo, R.); Deur, AP (Deur, A. P.); Ferdi, C (Ferdi, C.); Feuerbach, RJ (Feuerbach, R. J.); Folts, E (Folts, E.); Fratoni, R (Fratoni, R.); Frullani, S (Frullani, S.); Garibaldi, F (Garibaldi, F.); Gayou, O (Gayou, O.); Giulani, F (Giulani, F.); Gomez, J (Gomez, J.); Gricia, M (Gricia, M.); Hansen, JO (Hansen, J. O.); Hayes, D (Hayes, D.); Higinbotham, DW (Higinbotham, D. W.); Holmstrom, TK (Holmstrom, T. K.); Hyde, CE (Hyde, C. E.); Ibrahim, HF (Ibrahim, H. F.); Jiang, X (Jiang, X.); Kaufman, LJ (Kaufman, L. J.); Kino, K (Kino, K.); Kross, B (Kross, B.); Lagamba, L (Lagamba, L.); LeRose, JJ (LeRose, J. J.); Lindgren, RA (Lindgren, R. A.); Lucentini, M (Lucentini, M.); Margaziotis, DJ (Margaziotis, D. J.); Markowitz, P (Markowitz, P.); Marrone, S (Marrone, S.); Meziani, ZE (Meziani, Z. E.); McCormick, K (McCormick, K.); Michaels, RW (Michaels, R. W.); Millener, DJ (Millener, D. J.); Miyoshi, T (Miyoshi, T.); Moffit, B (Moffit, B.); Monaghan, PA (Monaghan, P. A.); Moteabbed, M (Moteabbed, M.); Camacho, CMO (Camacho, C. Munoz); Nanda, S (Nanda, S.); Nappi, E (Nappi, E.); Nelyubin, VV (Nelyubin, V. V.); Norum, BE (Norum, B. E.); Okasyasu, Y (Okasyasu, Y.); Paschke, KD (Paschke, K. D.); Perdrisat, CF (Perdrisat, C. F.); Piasetzky, E (Piasetzky, E.); Punjabi, VA (Punjabi, V. A.); Qiang, Y (Qiang, Y.); Raue, B (Raue, B.); Reimer, PE (Reimer, P. E.); Reinhold, J (Reinhold, J.); Reitz, B (Reitz, B.); Roche, RE (Roche, R. E.); Rodriguez, VM (Rodriguez, V. M.); Saha, A (Saha, A.); Santavenere, F (Santavenere, F.); Sarty, AJ (Sarty, A. J.); Segal, J (Segal, J.); Shahinyan, A (Shahinyan, A.); Singh, J (Singh, J.); Sirca, S (Sirca, S.); Snyder, R (Snyder, R.); Solvignon, PH (Solvignon, P. H.); Sotona, M (Sotona, M.); Subedi, R (Subedi, R.); Sulkosky, VA (Sulkosky, V. A.); Suzuki, T (Suzuki, T.); Ueno, H (Ueno, H.); Ulmer, PE (Ulmer, P. E.); Urciuoli, GM (Urciuoli, G. M.); Veneroni, P (Veneroni, P.); Voutier, E (Voutier, E.); Wojtsekhowski, BB (Wojtsekhowski, B. B.); Ye, Y (Ye, Y.); Zheng, X (Zheng, X.); Zhou, S (Zhou, S.); Zorn, C (Zorn, C.) Title: High resolution spectroscopy of B-12(Lambda) by electroproduction Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 99 (5): Art. No. 052501 AUG 3 2007 Abstract: An experiment measuring electroproduction of hypernuclei has been performed in hall A at Jefferson Lab on a C-12 target. In order to increase counting rates and provide unambiguous kaon identification two superconducting septum magnets and a ring imaging Cherenkov detector were added to the hall A standard equipment. An unprecedented energy resolution of less than 700 keV FWHM has been achieved. Thus, the observed B-12(Lambda) spectrum shows for the first time identifiable strength in the core-excited region between the ground-state s-wave Lambda peak and the 11 MeV p-wave Lambda peak. ISSN: 0031-9007 Article Number: 052501 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.052501 Record 241 of 499 Author(s): Arutyunyan, VV (Arutyunyan, V. V.); Izmailyan, NS (Izmailyan, N. Sh.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.); Petrosyan, KG (Petrosyan, K. G.); Hu, CK (Hu, C. K.) Title: Laser cooling of electrons and X-ray generation in a relativistic quantum heat engine Source: LASER PHYSICS, 17 (8): 1073-1076 AUG 2007 Abstract: We consider a relativistic quantum heat engine that goes through a thermodynamical cycle consisting of stages involving laser-assisted cooling of electrons and the generation of X- ray radiation. Quantum treatment of the processes makes it possible to obtain the necessary condition and the amount of work extracted from the interaction ingredients, as well as the efficiency of the heat engine. We have also found that the efficiency of the relativistic engine is less than the one for the nonrelativistic case for the same momenta. The obtained results set the limits to the cooling, as well as the intensity of X-ray radiation, in the quantum regime of the interaction of electrons with laser fields. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X07080099 Record 242 of 499 Author(s): Petrosyan, ML (Petrosyan, M. L.); Gabrielyan, LA (Gabrielyan, L. A.); Nazaryan, YR (Nazaryan, Yu. R.); Tovmasyan, GK (Tovmasyan, G. Kh.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.) Title: FEL undulator with permanent ferromagnetic magnets Source: LASER PHYSICS, 17 (8): 1077-1079 AUG 2007 Abstract: A terahertz FEL ferromagnetic undulator has been created. The length of the undulator period is 9 cm with the number of the periods at 27. By means of the selection and redistribution of magnetic elements, the spread of the amplitudes of the magnetic field was reduced to 7%. Additional windings of the magnetic elements were used to compensate for residual spread. The required focusing gradient of the magnetic field was obtained as a result of the relative displacement of alternating poles with an opposite charge of the magnetic field along the x axis. Parameters of undulator, including the focusing properties in the horizontal plane, were investigated. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X07080105 Record 243 of 499 Author(s): Sarkisyan, EM (Sarkisyan, E. M.); Gevorkian, ZS (Gevorkian, Zh. S.); Oganesyan, KB (Oganesyan, K. B.); Harutyunyan, VV (Harutyunyan, V. V.); Saakyan, VA (Saakyan, V. A.); Gevorgyan, SG (Gevorgyan, S. G.); Verhoeven, J (Verhoeven, J.); Fedorov, MV (Fedorov, M. V.); Artemiev, AI (Artemiev, A. I.); Fedorov, SM (Fedorov, S. M.) Title: Resonant diffusive radiation in random multilayered systems Source: LASER PHYSICS, 17 (8): 1080-1084 AUG 2007 Abstract: We have theoretically shown that the yield of diffuse radiation generated by relativistic electrons passing random multilayered systems can be increased when a resonant condition is met. The resonant condition can be satisfied for the wavelength region representing visible light as well as soft X rays. The intensity of diffusive soft X rays for specific multilayered systems consisting of two components is compared with the intensity of Cherenkov radiation. For radiation at a photon energy of 99.4 eV, the intensity of resonant diffusive radiation (RDR) generated by 5-MeV electrons passing a Be/Si multilayer exceeds the intensity of Cherenkov radiation by a factor of approximate to 60 for electrons with the same energy passing a Si foil. For a photon energy of 453 eV and 13 MeV, electrons passing a Be/Ti multilayer generate RDR exceeding the Cherenkov radiation generated by electrons passing Ti foils by a factor approximate to 130. ISSN: 1054-660X DOI: 10.1134/S1054660X07080117 Record 244 of 499 Author(s): Lorikyan, MP (Lorikyan, M. P.); Gary, CK (Gary, C. K.) Title: Phenomenon of spontaneous loss of polarization in some porous dielectrics Source: JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 19 (27): Art. No. 276212 JUL 11 2007 Abstract: Recently we have observed that porous CsI prepared by thermal evaporation spontaneously loses its polarization faculty with the elapse of time. In this paper the phenomenon of spontaneous polarization faculty loss (SPFL) of porous CsBr is investigated and compared with that for porous CsI under the same experimental conditions. It is assumed that the SPFL phenomenon can be explained by structural modification of these porous materials after evaporation as well as by the decrease of their forbidden zone-analogously to crystallization of Ge amorphous thin films prepared by vapour deposition and carbon nanotubes, respectively. ISSN: 0953-8984 Article Number: 276212 DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/19/27/276212 Record 245 of 499 Author(s): Aktas, A (Aktas, A.); Andreev, V (Andreev, V.); Anthonis, T (Anthonis, T.); Antunovic, B (Antunovic, B.); Aplin, S (Aplin, S.); Asmone, A (Asmone, A.); Astvatsatourov, A (Astvatsatourov, A.); Babaev, A (Babaev, A.); Backovic, S (Backovic, S.); Baghdasaryan, A (Baghdasaryan, A.); Baranov, P (Baranov, P.); Barrelet, E (Barrelet, E.); Bartel, W (Bartel, W.); Baudrand, S (Baudrand, S.); Beckingham, M (Beckingham, M.); Begzsuren, K (Begzsuren, K.); Behnke, O (Behnke, O.); Behrendt, O (Behrendt, O.); Belousov, A (Belousov, A.); Berger, N (Berger, N.); Bizot, JC (Bizot, J. C.); Boenig, MO (Boenig, M.-O.); Boudry, V (Boudry, V.); Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I (Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.); Bracinik, J (Bracinik, J.); Brandt, G (Brandt, G.); Brinkmann, M (Brinkmann, M.); Brisson, V (Brisson, V.); Bruncko, D (Bruncko, D.); Busser, FW (Buesser, F. W.); Bunyatyan, A (Bunyatyan, A.); Buschhorn, G (Buschhorn, G.); Bystritskaya, L (Bystritskaya, L.); Campbell, AJ (Campbell, A. J.); Avila, KBC (Avila, K. B. Cantun); Cassol-Brunner, F (Cassol-Brunner, F.); Cerny, K (Cerny, K.); Cerny, V (Cerny, V.); Chekelian, V (Chekelian, V.); Cholewa, A (Cholewa, A.); Contreras, JG (Contreras, J. G.); Coughlan, JA (Coughlan, J. A.); Cozzika, G (Cozzika, G.); Cvach, J (Cvach, J.); Dainton, JB (Dainton, J. B.); Daum, K (Daum, K.); de Boer, Y (de Boer, Y.); Delcourt, B (Delcourt, B.); Del Degan, M (Del Degan, M.); De Roeck, A (De Roeck, A.); De Wolf, EA (De Wolf, E. A.); Diaconu, C (Diaconu, C.); Dodonov, V (Dodonov, V.); Dubak, A (Dubak, A.); Eckerlin, G (Eckerlin, G.); Efremenko, V (Efremenko, V.); Egli, S (Egli, S.); Eichler, R (Eichler, R.); Eisele, F (Eisele, F.); Eliseev, A (Eliseev, A.); Elsen, E (Elsen, E.); Essenov, S (Essenov, S.); Falkewicz, A (Falkewicz, A.); Faulkner, PJW (Faulkner, P. J. W.); Favart, L (Favart, L.); Fedotov, A (Fedotov, A.); Felst, R (Felst, R.); Feltesse, J (Feltesse, J.); Ferencei, J (Ferencei, J.); Finke, L (Finke, L.); Fleischer, M (Fleischer, M.); Flucke, G (Flucke, G.); Fomenko, A (Fomenko, A.); Franke, G (Franke, G.); Frisson, T (Frisson, T.); Gabathuler, E (Gabathuler, E.); Garutti, E (Garutti, E.); Gayler, J (Gayler, J.); Ghazaryan, S (Ghazaryan, S.); Ginzburgskaya, S (Ginzburgskaya, S.); Glazov, A (Glazov, A.); Glushkov, I (Glushkov, I.); Goerlich, L (Goerlich, L.); Goettlich, M (Goettlich, M.); Gogitidze, N (Gogitidze, N.); Gorbounov, S (Gorbounov, S.); Gouzevitch, M (Gouzevitch, M.); Grab, C (Grab, C.); Greenshaw, T (Greenshaw, T.); Gregori, M (Gregori, M.); Grell, BR (Grell, B. R.); Grindhammer, G (Grindhammer, G.); Habib, S (Habib, S.); Haidt, D (Haidt, D.); Hansson, M (Hansson, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Helebrant, C (Helebrant, C.); Henderson, RCW (Henderson, R. C. W.); Henschel, H (Henschel, H.); Herrera, G (Herrera, G.); Hildebrandt, M (Hildebrandt, M.); Hiller, KH (Hiller, K. H.); Mann, DH (Mann, D. Ho.); Horisberger, R (Horisberger, R.); Hovhannisyan, A (Hovhannisyan, A.); Hreus, T (Hreus, T.); Hussain, S (Hussain, S.); Jacquet, M (Jacquet, M.); Janssen, X (Janssen, X.); Jemanov, V (Jemanov, V.); Jonsson, L (Joensson, L.); Johnson, DP (Johnson, D. P.); Jung, AW (Jung, A. W.); Jung, H (Jung, H.); Kapichine, M (Kapichine, M.); Katzy, J (Katzy, J.); Kenyon, IR (Kenyon, I. R.); Kiesling, C (Kiesling, C.); Klein, M (Klein, M.); Kleinwort, C (Kleinwort, C.); Klimkovich, T (Klimkovich, T.); Kluge, T (Kluge, T.); Knies, G (Knies, G.); Knutsson, A (Knutsson, A.); Korbel, V (Korbel, V.); Kostka, P (Kostka, P.); Kraemer, M (Kraemer, M.); Krastev, K (Krastev, K.); Kretzschmar, J (Kretzschmar, J.); Kropivnitskaya, A (Kropivnitskaya, A.); Kruger, K (Krueger, K.); Landon, MPJ (Landon, M. P. J.); Lange, W (Lange, W.); Lastovicka-Medin, G (Lastovicka-Medin, G.); Laycock, P (Laycock, P.); Lebedev, A (Lebedev, A.); Leibenguth, G (Leibenguth, G.); Lendermann, V (Lendermann, V.); Levonian, S (Levonian, S.); Lindfeld, L (Lindfeld, L.); Lipka, K (Lipka, K.); Liptaj, A (Liptaj, A.); List, B (List, B.); List, J (List, J.); Loktionova, N (Loktionova, N.); LopezFernandez, R (Lopez-Fernandez, R.); Lubimov, V (Lubimov, V.); Lucaci-Timoce, AI (LucaciTimoce, A.-I.); Lueders, H (Lueders, H.); Lytkin, L (Lytkin, L.); Makankine, A (Makankine, A.); Malinovski, E (Malinovski, E.); Marage, P (Marage, P.); Marti, L (Marti, L.); Martisikova, M (Martisikova, M.); Martyn, HU (Martyn, H.-U.); Maxfield, SJ (Maxfield, S. J.); Mehta, A (Mehta, A.); Meier, K (Meier, K.); Meyer, AB (Meyer, A. B.); Meyer, H (Meyer, H.); Meyer, J (Meyer, J.); Michels, V (Michels, V.); Mikocki, S (Mikocki, S.); Milcewicz-Mika, I (MilcewiczMika, I.); Mladenov, D (Mladenov, D.); Mohamed, A (Mohamed, A.); Moreau, F (Moreau, F.); Morozov, A (Morozov, A.); Morris, JV (Morris, J. V.); Mozer, MU (Mozer, M. U.); Muller, K (Mueller, K.); Murin, P (Murin, P.); Nankov, K (Nankov, K.); Naroska, B (Naroska, B.); Naumann, T (Naumann, T.); Newman, PR (Newman, P. R.); Niebuhr, C (Niebuhr, C.); Nikiforov, A (Nikiforov, A.); Nowak, G (Nowak, G.); Nowak, K (Nowak, K.); Nozicka, M (Nozicka, M.); Oganezov, R (Oganezov, R.); Olivier, B (Olivier, B.); Olsson, JE (Olsson, J. E.); Osman, S (Osman, S.); Papadopoulou, T (Papadopoulou, T.); Palichik, V (Palichik, V.); Panagoulias, I (Panagoulias, I.); Pandurovic, M (Pandurovic, M.); Pascaud, C (Pascaud, C.); Patel, GD (Patel, G. D.); Peng, H (Peng, H.); Perez, E (Perez, E.); Perez-Astudillo, D (PerezAstudillo, D.); Perieanu, A (Perieanu, A.); Petrukhin, A (Petrukhin, A.); Picuric, I (Picuric, I.); Piec, S (Piec, S.); Pitzl, D (Pitzl, D.); Placakyte, R (Placakyte, R.); Povh, B (Povh, B.); Prideaux, P (Prideaux, P.); Rahmat, AJ (Rahmat, A. J.); Raicevic, N (Raicevic, N.); Reimer, P (Reimer, P.); Rimmer, A (Rimmer, A.); Risler, C (Risler, C.); Rizvi, E (Rizvi, E.); Robmann, P (Robmann, P.); Roland, B (Roland, B.); Roosen, R (Roosen, R.); Rostovtsev, A (Rostovtsev, A.); Rurikova, Z (Rurikova, Z.); Rusakov, S (Rusakov, S.); Salvaire, F (Salvaire, F.); Sankey, DPC (Sankey, D. P. C.); Sauter, M (Sauter, M.); Sauvan, E (Sauvan, E.); Schmidt, S (Schmidt, S.); Schmitt, S (Schmitt, S.); Schmitz, C (Schmitz, C.); Schoe, L (Schoe, L.); Schoning, A (Schoening, A.); Schultz-Coulon, HC (Schultz-Coulon, H.-C.); Sefkow, F (Sefkow, F.); ShawWest, RN (Shaw-West, R. N.); Sheviakov, I (Sheviakov, I.); Shtarkov, LN (Shtarkov, L. N.); Sloan, T (Sloan, T.); Smiljanic, I (Smiljanic, I.); Smirnov, P (Smirnov, P.); Soloviev, Y (Soloviev, Y.); South, D (South, D.); Spaskov, V (Spaskov, V.); Specka, A (Specka, A.); Steder, M (Steder, M.); Stella, B (Stella, B.); Stiewe, J (Stiewe, J.); Stoilov, A (Stoilov, A.); Straumann, U (Straumann, U.); Sunar, D (Sunar, D.); Sykora, T (Sykora, T.); Tchoulakov, V (Tchoulakov, V.); Thompson, G (Thompson, G.); Thompson, PD (Thompson, P. D.); Toll, T (Toll, T.); Tomasz, F (Tomasz, F.); Traynor, D (Traynor, D.); Trinh, TN (Trinh, T. N.); Truol, P (Truoel, P.); Tsakov, I (Tsakov, I.); Tsipolitis, G (Tsipolitis, G.); Tsurin, I (Tsurin, I.); Turnau, J (Turnau, J.); Tzamariudaki, E (Tzamariudaki, E.); Urban, K (Urban, K.); Usik, A (Usik, A.); Utkin, D (Utkin, D.); Valkarova, A (Valkarova, A.); Vallee, C (Vallee, C.); Van Mechelen, P (Van Mechelen, P.); Trevino, AV (Trevino, A. Vargas); Vazdik, Y (Vazdik, Y.); Vinokurova, S (Vinokurova, S.); Volchinski, V (Volchinski, V.); Wacker, K (Wacker, K.); Weber, G (Weber, G.); Weber, R (Weber, R.); Wegener, D (Wegener, D.); Werner, C (Werner, C.); Wessels, M (Wessels, M.); Wissing, C (Wissing, C.); Wolf, R (Wolf, R.); Wunsch, E (Wuensch, E.); Xella, S (Xella, S.); Yan, W (Yan, W.); Yeganov, V (Yeganov, V.); Zacek, J (Zacek, J.); Zalesak, J (Zalesak, J.); Zhang, Z (Zhang, Z.); Zhelezov, A (Zhelezov, A.); Zhokin, A (Zhokin, A.); Zhu, YC (Zhu, Y. C.); Zimmermann, J (Zimmermann, J.); Zimmermann, T (Zimmermann, T.); Zohrabyan, H (Zohrabyan, H.); Zomer, F (Zomer, F.) Title: Inclusive D*(+/-) meson and associated dijet production in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA Source: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 51 (2): 271-287 JUL 2007 Abstract: Inclusive D*(+/-) production is measured in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA with the H1 detector. In addition, the production of dijets in events with a D*(+/-) meson is investigated. The analysis covers values of photon virtuality 2 <= Q(2) <= 100 GeV2 and of inelasticity 0.05 <= y <= 0.7. Differential cross sections are measured as a function of Q(2) and x and of various D*(+/-) meson and jet observables. Within the experimental and theoretical uncertainties all measured cross sections are found to be adequately described by next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD calculations, based on the photon - gluon fusion process and DGLAP evolution, without the need for an additional resolved component of the photon beyond what is included at NLO. A reasonable description of the data is also achieved by a prediction based on the CCFM evolution of partons involving the kT- unintegrated gluon distribution of the proton. ISSN: 1434-6044 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0296-5 Record 246 of 499 Author(s): Aharonian, F (Aharonian, F.); Akhperjanian, AG (Akhperjanian, A. G.); BazerBachi, AR (Bazer-Bachi, A. R.); Beilicke, M (Beilicke, M.); Benbow, W (Benbow, W.); Berge, D (Berge, D.); Bernlohr, K (Bernloehr, K.); Boisson, C (Boisson, C.); Bolz, O (Bolz, O.); Borrel, V (Borrel, V.); Braun, I (Braun, I.); Brion, E (Brion, E.); Brown, AM (Brown, A. M.); Buler, R (Buehler, R.); Busching, I (Buesching, I.); Boutelier, T (Boutelier, T.); Carrigan, S (Carrigan, S.); Chadwick, PM (Chadwick, P. M.); Chounet, LM (Chounet, L.-M.); Coignet, G (Coignet, G.); Cornils, R (Cornils, R.); Costamante, L (Costamante, L.); Degrange, B (Degrange, B.); Dickinson, HJ (Dickinson, H. J.); Djannati-Atai, A (Djannati-Ataie, A.); Drury, LO (Drury, L. O'C.); Dubus, G (Dubus, G.); Egberts, K (Egberts, K.); Emmanoulopoulos, D (Emmanoulopoulos, D.); Espigat, P (Espigat, P.); Farnier, C (Farnier, C.); Feinstein, F (Feinstein, F.); Ferrero, E (Ferrero, E.); Fiasson, A (Fiasson, A.); Fontaine, G (Fontaine, G.); Funk, S (Funk, Seb.); Funk, S (Funk, S.); Fussling, M (Fuessling, M.); Gallant, YA (Gallant, Y. A.); Giebels, B (Giebels, B.); Glicenstein, JF (Glicenstein, J. F.); Gluck, B (Glueck, B.); Goret, P (Goret, P.); Hadjichristidis, C (Hadjichristidis, C.); Hauser, D (Hauser, D.); Hauser, M (Hauser, M.); Heinzelmann, G (Heinzelmann, G.); Henri, G (Henri, G.); Hermann, G (Hermann, G.); Hinton, JA (Hinton, J. A.); Hoffmann, A (Hoffmann, A.); Hofmann, W (Hofmann, W.); Holleran, M (Holleran, M.); Hoppe, S (Hoppe, S.); Horns, D (Horns, D.); Jacholkowska, A (Jacholkowska, A.); de Jager, OC (de Jager, O. C.); Kendziorra, E (Kendziorra, E.); Kerschhaggl, M (Kerschhaggl, M.); Khelifi, B (Khelifi, B.); Komin, N (Komin, Nu.); Kosack, K (Kosack, K.); Lamanna, G (Lamanna, G.); Latham, IJ (Latham, I. J.); Le Gallou, R (Le Gallou, R.); Lemiere, A (Lemiere, A.); Lemoine-Goumard, M (Lemoine-Goumard, M.); Lohse, T (Lohse, T.); Martin, JM (Martin, J. M.); Martineau-Huynh, O (Martineau-Huynh, O.); Marcowith, A (Marcowith, A.); Masterson, C (Masterson, C.); Maurin, G (Maurin, G.); McComb, TJL (McComb, T. J. L.); Moulin, E (Moulin, E.); de Naurois, M (de Naurois, M.); Nedbal, D (Nedbal, D.); Nolan, SJ (Nolan, S. J.); Noutsos, A (Noutsos, A.); Olive, JP (Olive, J.P.); Orford, KJ (Orford, K. J.); Osborne, JL (Osborne, J. L.); Panter, M (Panter, M.); Pelletier, G (Pelletier, G.); Petrucci, PO (Petrucci, P.-O.); Pita, S (Pita, S.); Puehlhofer, G (Puehlhofer, G.); Punch, M (Punch, M.); Ranchon, S (Ranchon, S.); Raubenheimer, BC (Raubenheimer, B. C.); Raue, M (Raue, M.); Rayner, SM (Rayner, S. M.); Ripken, J (Ripken, J.); Rob, L (Rob, L.); Rolland, L (Rolland, L.); Rosier-Lees, S (Rosier-Lees, S.); Rowell, G (Rowell, G.); Sahakian, V (Sahakian, V.); Santangelo, A (Santangelo, A.); Sauge, L (Sauge, L.); Schlenker, S (Schlenker, S.); Schlickeiser, R (Schlickeiser, R.); Schroder, R (Schroeder, R.); Schwanke, U (Schwanke, U.); Schwarzburg, S (Schwarzburg, S.); Schwemmer, S (Schwemmer, S.); Shalchi, A (Shalchi, A.); Sol, H (Sol, H.); Spangler, D (Spangler, D.); Spanier, F (Spanier, F.); Steenkamp, R (Steenkamp, R.); Stegmann, C (Stegmann, C.); Superina, G (Superina, G.); Tam, PH (Tam, P. H.); Tavernet, JP (Tavernet, J.-P.); Terrier, R (Terrier, R.); Tluczykont, M (Tluczykont, M.); van Eldik, C (van Eldik, C.); Vasileiadis, G (Vasileiadis, G.); Venter, C (Venter, C.); Vialle, JP (Vialle, J. P.); Vincent, P (Vincent, P.); Volk, HJ (Voelk, H. J.); Wagner, SJ (Wagner, S. J.); Ward, M (Ward, M.) Title: Detection of VHE gamma-ray emission from the distant blazar 1ES 1101-232 with HESS and broadband characterisation Source: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 470 (2): 475-489 AUG 2007 Abstract: Context. The blazar 1ES 1101-232 was observed with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) of Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes ( ACT) in 2004 and 2005, for a live time of 43 h. VHE ( E > 1011 eV)gamma-rays were detected for the first time from this object. Aims. VHE observations of blazars are used to investigate the inner parts of the blazar jets, and also to study the extragalactic background light (EBL) in the near-infrared band. Methods. Observations in 2005 were conducted in a multiwavelength campaign, together with the RXTE satellite and optical observations. In 2004, simultaneous observations with XMMNewton were obtained. Results. 1ES 1101-232 was detected with HESS with an excess of 649 photons, at a significance of 10 sigma. The measured VHE-ray flux amounts to dN/dE = (5.63 +/- 0.89) x 10(13)(E/TeV)(-(2.94 +/- 0.20)) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1, above a spectral energy threshold of 225 GeV. No significant variation of the VHE.-ray flux on any time scale was found. 1ES 1101-232 exhibits a very hard spectrum, and at a redshift of z = 0.186, is the blazar with the highest confirmed redshift detected in VHE gamma rays so far. Conclusions. The data allow the construction of truly simultaneous spectral energy distributions of the source, from the optical to the VHE band. Using an EBL model with vF(v) = 14 nWm(-2) sr(-1) at 1.5 mu m as presented in Aharonian et al. (2006a) suggests an intrinsic VHE power output peak of the source at above 3 TeV. ISSN: 0004-6361 DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077057 Record 247 of 499 Author(s): Arakelyan, GH (Arakelyan, G. H.); Merino, C (Merino, C.); Shabelski, YM (Shabelski, Yu. M.) Title: Quark-gluon string-model description of Baryon production in (KN)-N-+/- interactions Source: PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 70 (6): 1110-1118 JUN 2007 Abstract: The process of baryon production in Kp collisions at high energies is considered in the framework of the quark-gluon string model. The contribution of the string-junction mechanism to the strange-baryon production is analyzed. The results of numerical calculations are in reasonable agreement with the data on inclusive spectra of p, Lambda, (Lambda) over bar and on the (Lambda) over bar/Lambda asymmetry. The predictions for inclusive spectra and production asymmetry of Xi and Omega baryons are presented. ISSN: 1063-7788 DOI: 10.1134/S1063778807060142 Record 248 of 499 Author(s): Mardoyan, L (Mardoyan, Levon); Nersessian, A (Nersessian, Armen); Yeranyan, A (Yeranyan, Armen) Title: Relationship between quantum-mechanical systems with and without monopoles Source: PHYSICS LETTERS A, 366 (1-2): 30-35 JUN 18 2007 Abstract: it is shown that the inclusion of the monopole field in the three- and five-dimensional spherically symmetric quantum-mechanical systems, with the addition of the special centrifugal term, leads to the lift of the range of the total and azimuth quantum numbers only. Meanwhile the functional dependence of the energy spectra on quantum numbers does not undergo any changes. We also present a new integrable model of the spherical oscillator. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ISSN: 0375-9601 DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2007.01.049 Record 249 of 499 Author(s): Saakian, DB (Saakian, David B.) Title: A new method for the solution of models of biological evolution: Derivation of exact steady-state distributions Source: JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 128 (3): 781-798 AUG 2007 Abstract: We investigate well-known models of biological evolution and address the open problem of how construct a correct continuous analog of mutations in discrete sequence space. We deal with models where the fitness is a function of a Hamming distance from the reference sequence. The mutation-selection master equation in the discrete sequence space is replaced by a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the logarithm of relative frequencies of different sequences. The steady-state distribution, mean fitness and the variance of fitness are derived. All our results are asymptotic in the large genome limit. A variety of important biological and biochemical models can be solved by this new approach. ISSN: 0022-4715 DOI: 10.1007/s10955-007-9334-9 Record 250 of 499 Author(s): Hakobyan, T (Hakobyan, Tigran) Title: Energy-level ordering and ground-state quantum numbers for a frustrated two-leg spin-1/2 ladder Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 75 (21): Art. No. 214421 JUN 2007 Abstract: The Lieb-Mattis theorem about antiferromagnetic ordering of energy levels on bipartite