Retrospective: Soumitra Chatterjee The World of Apu Apur Sansar 193
Transcription
Retrospective: Soumitra Chatterjee The World of Apu Apur Sansar 193
Retrospective: Soumitra Chatterjee 2015 Director: Satyajit Ray The World of Apu Apur Sansar 1959-117’-Bengali-B & W-India Producer: Satyajit Ray Cast: Soumitra Chatterjee, Sharmila Tagore, Alok Chakravarty, Swapan Mukherjee, Tushar Bandyopadhyay, Gupi Banerjee Screenplay: Satyajit Ray Cinematographer: Subrata Mitra Editor: Dulal Dutta Sound Designer: Durgadas Mitra Music Composer: Pt. Ravi Shankar Production Designer: Bansi Chandragupta Production Company: Satyajit Ray Productions Festival/Awards: British Film Institute Awards: Sutherland Trophy (1959) National Board of Review, USA: Best Foreign Film (1960) Apu is a jobless former student dreaming vaguely of a future as a writer. An old college friend talks him into a visit up-country to a village wedding. This changes his life, for when the bridegroom turns out to be mad, Apu's friend asks him to become the husband. After initial revulsion at the idea Apu agrees. He takes his exquisite bride Aparna back to Calcutta. But Aparna dies while giving birth, Apu leaves Calcutta crazy with grief and his son Kajal is left abandoned with his wife's parents. Only after a long period of total indifference to worldly responsibilities does Apu become capable of returning to the world. Director’s Biography: Satyajit Ray (May 2, 1921 – April 23, 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, regarded as one of the greatest auteurs of world cinema. Ray was born in the city of Calcutta, into a Bengali family prominent in the world of arts and literature. Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist 1948 film “Bicycle Thieves”, during a visit to London. Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts. He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic. He authored several short stories and novels, primarily aimed at children and adolescents. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1992. Director’s Filmography: Agantuk (1991) Shakha Proshakha (1990) Ganashatru (1989) Ghare-Baire (1984) Heerak Rajar Deshe (1980) Joi Baba Felunath (1979) 193 Retrospective Krzysztof Zanussi (June17, 1939) Krzysztof Zanussi was born on June 17, 1939 in Warsaw. His work was noticed during his activities in the amateur film movement in the 1950s and '60s. Nine of his eleven films received awards, including “Tramwaj do nieba” (Tram to heaven), co-directed with Wincent Ronisz, awarded the Grand Prix at the Festival of Student Amateur shorts in 1958. He was also awarded for his graduation film “Śmierć prowincjała” (The Death of a Provincial). Zanussi's films cannot be considered along any clearly defined track or trend in Polish or international filmmaking. As a director, he is not subject to others' tastes or styles. The important period of art in Zanussi's life probably took place in the 1970s, when films including “Życie Rodzinne” (Family Life), “Za ścianą” (Behind the Wall), “Iluminacja” (Illumination), “Barwy ochronne” (Camouflage) and “Spirala” (Spiral) were produced. He is also a member of the European Film Academy Board, the Pontifical Commission of Culture at the Vatican and ex-president of the Eurovisioni Association. He has an honorary doctorate from many renowned universities and gives lectures all around the world. Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi Camouflage Barwy ochronne Cast: Piotr Garlicki, Zbigniew Zapasiewicz, Christine Paul-Podlasky 1977-106’-Polish-Color-Poland Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Edward Klosinski Editor: Urszula Sliwinska Sound Designer: Wiesława Dembińska Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Anna Biedrzycka - Shepard Production Designer: Tadeusz Wybult Production Company: TOR Film Production A group of students are spending the summer vacation at a university camp studying the science of linguistics. One of the camp directors, Jaroslaw, is a young professor who prefers the straightforward, intimate approach to students. He is opposed in his liberal views by Jakub, who likes to manipulate people. Finally the deputy arrives for the closing ceremony, and since he disfavors the line of thought awarded by the recommendation, tension arises. Festival/Awards: New York Film Critics Circle Awards: Special Award (1981) Rotterdam International Film Festival: Critics Award (1978) Tehran International Film Festival: Best Director (1977) Polish Film Festival: Grand Prix - Golden Lion, Best Cinematography, Best Screenplay, Best Actor. (1977) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) The Supplement (2002) Life As a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) 195 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi In Full Gallop Cwal Cast: Maja Komorowska, Bartosz Obuchowicz, Karolina Wajda, Piotr Adamczyk, Piotr Szwedes , Andrzej Szenajch 1996-104’-Polish, Russian, English, Italian-Color-Poland Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Jaroslaw Zamojda Editor: Marek Denys Sound Designer: Aleksander Golebiowski Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Elzbieta Radke Production Designer: Halina Dobrowolska Production Company: Tor Film Production, Polish TV Set in Poland in the early 1950s Stalin era, Cwal is an autobiographical piece in which a young boy is sent from the countryside by his mother to continue his education in the city. There he lives with an eccentric aunt who has a passion for the 'bourgeois' pastime of horse-riding, an enthusiasm her nephew comes to share. From her he learns how to cope with life under Communism. Festival/Awards: Polish Film Festival: Best Actress, Critics Award, Special Jury Prize (1996), Tokyo International Film Festival: Special Jury Prize (1996), Toronto IFF: Best Actress (1996), Moscow IFF: Best Actress (1996) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) The Supplement (2002) Life as a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) 196 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi Life as a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease Zycie jako smiertelna choroba przenoszona droga plciowa 2000-105’-French, Polish, English-Color-Poland Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Edward Klosinski Editor: Marek Denys Sound Designer: Katarzyna Dzida Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Jagna Janicka Production Designer: Halina Dobrowolska Production Company: Polish TV, Canal + Poland, Film Production Agency The story revolves around a doctor's questioning of his beliefs when he is confronted with terminal illness. After his work is finished, he returns to Warsaw, where he makes the unpleasant discovery that he has cancer. His only hope is an expensive operation in Paris and he is forced to ask his ex-wife for money. Anna (his ex-wife) writes him a cheque, but when he goes to Paris for the operation, he is informed that his condition has become inoperable. Facing imminent death, he begins to question the beliefs he has held all his life and, with a sense of fatalistic liberation, starts to experiment with both his own life and those of others. Festival/Awards: Santa Monica International Film Festival: Best Actor (2001) Wine Country Film Festival: Best Actor, Best Director (2001) Moscow International Film Festival: Golden St. George (2000) Polish Film Festival: Best Actor, Critics Award, Golden Lion (2000) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) The Supplement (2002) Our God's Brother (1997) 197 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi Persona Non Grata Persona non grata 2005-110’-Polish, Russian, English, Spanish-Color-Poland, Italy, Russia, France Producer: Iwona Ziulkowska - Okapiec, Leonid Vereshchagin, Krzysztof Zanussi, Nikita Mikhalkov, Rosanna Seregni Cast: Zbigniew Zapasiewicz, Nikita Mikhalkov, Jerzy Stuhr, Remo Girone, Daniel Olbrychski Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Edward Klosinski Editor: Wanda Zeman Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Sound Designer: Wiesław Znyk Costume Designer: Jagna Janicka Production Designer: Jagna Janicka Production Company: Tor Film Production, Three T Productions, Sintra Wiktor, the Polish ambassador to Uruguay has just lost his wife Helena to a stroke. His old friend Oleg, a Russian diplomat who sympathized with Poland’s solidarity movement when he was posted to Warsaw 20 years ago, turns up at her funeral. Grief-stricken Wiktor demands to know if Oleg and Helena had an affair. He also thinks Oleg may have been a Soviet infiltrator in the anti-communist movement. Oleg postpones his answer and promises to tell Wiktor everything when they meet again in Montevideo, Uruguay. Festival/Awards: Polish Film Festival: Best Supporting Actor, Jury Prize (2005) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) The Supplement (2002) Life As a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) Our God's Brother (1997) 198 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi The Constant Factor Constans Cast: Tadeusz Bradecki, Zofia Mrozowska, Malgorzata Zajaczkowska, Cezary Morawski 1980-98’-Polish-Color-Poland Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Slawomir Idziak Editor: Urszula Sliwinska Sound Designer: Wieslawa Dembinska Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Magdalena Biedrzycka, Anna Biedrzycka - Shepard Production Designer: Tadeusz Wybult Production Company: Tor Film Production Witold is a young electrician who yearns for the purity of mathematics and dreams of climbing the Himalayan peaks, where his father a noted mountain-climber died under mysterious circumstances. Instead, he finds himself coming unstuck in a world filled with petty corruption, confusion, disease and injustice. Festival/Awards: Cannes Film Festival: Prize of the Ecumenical Jury, Jury Prize (1980) Polish Film Festival: Special Jury Prize (1980) Cartagena International Film Festival: Best Screenplay (1980) Panama International Film Festival: Grand Prix (1980) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) The Supplement (2002) Life as a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) 199 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi The Illumination Iluminacja 1973-91’-Polish-Color-Poland Cast: Stanislaw Latallo, Malgorzata Pritulak, Monika Dzienisiewicz-Olbrychska, Edward Zebrowski, Jan Skotnicki, Irena Horecka Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Edward Klosinski Editor: Urszula Sliwinska Sound Designer: Wieslawa Dembinska, Witold Popkiewicz Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Anna Biedrzycka - Shepard Production Designer: Stefan Maciag Production Company: Tor Film Production Illuminacja follows the education of a young man from his entry into college to his final achievement of a doctorate. Paralleling his outer education, his inner education about life, family, sexuality and spiritual values is revealed. By the time he achieves his doctorate, he has been told that he has a life-shortening heart disease. However, because of his two-fold education, he is fulfilled in what he has done and is not much distressed. Festival/Awards: Polish Film Festival: Special Jury Prize (1974) Locarno International Film Festival: FIPRESCI Prize, Golden Leopard, Prize of the Ecumenical Jury (1973) Ravenna International Film Festival: Grand Prix (1973) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) The Supplement (2002) Life As a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) 200 Retrospective: Krzysztof Zanussi 2015 Director: Krzysztof Zanussi The Supplement Suplement 2002-101’-Polish-Color-Poland Producer: Krzysztof Zanussi Cast: Paweł Okraska, Monika Krzywkowska, Karol Urbański, Szymon Bobrowski, Michał Sieczkowski, Tadeusz Bradecki Screenplay: Krzysztof Zanussi Cinematographer: Edward Klosinski Editor: Wanda Zeman, Marek Denys Sound Designer: Wiesław Znyk, Katarzyna Dzida Music Composer: Wojciech Kilar Costume Designer: Jagna Janicka Production Designer: Halina Dobrowolska Production Company: Tor Film Production Torn between a career as a doctor and the monastic life of a priest, Filip agonizingly wonders if he has truly found his calling or if he’s meant for the secular world. Standing by while Filip struggles to find the answer within himself, Hanka, his girlfriend, has her own inner struggle – can she bear to go through the motions of day-to-day life as he keeps her at a distance, or does her love indeed have limits. At a film set, Filip meets old doctor Tomasz. An old cynic and an oversensitive youth do not seem a good match, but it is here that Filip finds spiritual support. Festival/Awards: Moscow International Film Festival: FIPRESCI Prize (2002) Director’s Filmography: Foreign Body (2014) Revisited (2009) And a Warm Heart (2008) Black Sun (2007) Persona non grata (2005) Life As a Fatal Sexually Transmitted Disease (2000) Our God's Brother (1997) 201 Retrospective Francisco J. Lombardi (August 3, 1949) Francisco J. Lombardi was born in Tacna, Peru on August 3, 1949. After High School, he moved to Argentina where he studied at the Film School of the University of Litoral in Santa Fe. After that, he returned to Peru and studied filmmaking at the University of Lima. In 1974, he produced and filmed a series of short films after founding a film company called “Producciones Inca Films”. In 1977, he released his first full length film "Death at Dawn” followed by "Immoral Tales" (1978). From there, Lombardi has been filming continuously until today, completing fifteen feature films. In 2002, the Festival of Lima gave him “The Spondylus”, the highest honour of the event, in recognition of his career as a filmmaker. In 2004, Lombardi was awarded the "Irene Diamond, Lifetime Achievement Award" given annually by Human Rights Watch "for his extraordinary commitment to human rights films". He has also received the Medal of the Pablo Neruda Order awarded by the National Council for Culture and Arts of Chile for his outstanding contribution to cinema and Latin American culture. His work in films has been recognized through tributes and retrospectives in various international festivals. Retrospective: Francisco J. Lombardi 2015 Director: Francisco J. Lombardi Into the Wolf’s Mouth La boca del lobo 1988-123’-Spanish, English-Color-Peru, Spain Producer: Gerardo Herrero, Francisco J. Lombardi Cast: Gustavo Bueno, Toño Vega, José Tejada, Gilberto Torres, Bertha Pagaza, Antero Sanchez Screenplay: Giovanna Pollarolo, Gonzalo Herrero, Augusto Cabada Cinematographer: José Luis López-Linares Editor: Juan Ignacio San Mateo Music Composer: Bernardo Bonezzi Production Designer: Marta Méndez, Iturriaga Production Company: Inca Film, New People's Cinema, Tornasol Films Festival/Awards: San Sebastián International Film Festival: Prize San Sebastián (1988) After a series of terrorist attacks, an inexperienced army patrol takes control of Chuspi, an unknown, small and faraway village in the Andes, isolated and frequently harassed by the terrorist group Sendero Luminoso (Shining Path). The unit is commanded by a brutal lieutenant who declares the entire village guilty of treason. In the face of this crisis, the soldier Luna must choose between blind obedience and his own conscience. The film shows not only a moral dilemma but also the giant cultural gap amongst the people from different regions in Peru, with their own values and prejudices. This gap could explain the fratricide conflict during the 80’s and 90’s in Peru. Director’s Filmography: Ella (2010) Un cuerpo desnudo (2009) Black Butterfly (2006) What the Eye Doesn't See (2003) Red Ink (2000) Captain Pantoja and the Special Services (2000) Don't Tell Anyone (1998) 203 Retrospective: Francisco J. Lombardi 2015 Director: Francisco J. Lombardi Under the Skin Bajo la piel 1996-110’-Spanish-Color-Spain, Peru, Germany Producer: Gerardo Herrero, Javier López Blanco Cast: José Luis Ruiz Barahona, Ana Risueño, Diego Bertie, Gianfranco Brero, Jorge Rodríguez Paz, Gilberto Torres Screenplay: Augusto Cabada Cinematographer: Teo Delgado Editor: Fernando Pardo Sound Designer: Raúl Lasvignes Music Composer: Bingen Mendizábal Production Company: Inca Films S.A., Pandora Filmproduktion, Tornasol Films Set in Palle, a dusty, remote village in northern Peru, Percy Corso a police captain finds himself flirting with and eventually seduced by his darker nature, after he begins the investigation of a bizarre, gruesome series of ritual killings that may be linked to the sacrificial rites of an ancient pre-Hispanic civilization. After finding the eyeless heads of several young men, Captain Corso heads for the office of Catalino Pinto the curator of a local museum who is also an expert of ancient cultures. It is Pinto who opens the door and leads Percy to a ruinous path of death, from where nobody can return. Festival/Awards: Gramado Film Festival: Best Actor - Latin Competition (1997) Havana Film Festival: Best Screenplay, Grand Coral (1996) San Sebastián International Film Festival: Best Director (1996) Director’s Filmography: Ella (2010) Un cuerpo desnudo (2009) Black Butterfly (2006) What the Eye Doesn't See (2003) Red Ink (2000) Captain Pantoja and the Special Services (2000) Don't Tell Anyone (1998) 204