2007 Annual Report - The Wistar Institute
Transcription
2007 Annual Report - The Wistar Institute
MAKING AN IMPACT WISTAR SCIENCE IN THE WORLD A N N UA L R E P O RT 20 07 Products developed from Wistar science are protecting the lives of children and adults in the United States and across the globe. E very lifesaving medical advance – every new medicine, vaccine, or diagnostic test – starts with a question. How can this disease be treated? How can we protect against infection by this virus? How can we detect this illness sooner? Questions like these drive the work of the scientists at The Wistar Institute. But finding answers is just the first step in helping people to live longer, healthier lives. This is the story of how Wistar’s scientific breakthroughs have touched lives all over the world – and the exciting research that offers new hope for the future. FROM THE PRESIDENT C hances are that Wistar science has touched your life. The “MMR” shot you received as a toddler included Wistar’s vaccine against rubella, along with vaccines against measles and mumps. Thanks in part to Wistar, people living in the United States and other industrialized nations have little to fear from rabies. And babies born today in the United States and many other countries will receive a rotavirus vaccine co-developed by Wistar researchers that will protect them from a potentially deadly gastrointestinal illness. Wistar’s focus on cancer research has contributed to new and better cancer drugs, as well as a diagnostic test for breast cancer patients. Therapies based on Wistar’s work are showing promise in the treatment of other serious diseases as well. The impact of Wistar’s research has been felt worldwide – in lives saved, suffering avoided, and knowledge gained. Wistar is dedicated to basic research – investigation driven by a researcher’s interest in a fundamental scientific question. But Wistar also works to ensure that its scientific breakthroughs benefit people in need, from a child facing disease in a developing country to a cancer patient desperate for better treatments. That’s why the Institute has been partnering for decades with biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies that can turn its scientific advances into products such as vaccines, medicines, and diagnostic tests. Wistar’s efforts to commercialize its inventions produce other benefits as well. Through my work with the CEO Council for Growth, an affiliate of the Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, I have come to appreciate the critical role of technology transfer – the process of moving a discovery from a laboratory into commercial development – in growing the economy. In fact, a recent report, commissioned by the council, identified technology transfer as the key to Philadelphia realizing its potential as one of the nation’s great centers of economic development. Commercialization activities can generate start-up companies, attract venture capital investment, and stimulate job growth. Even more importantly, Wistar’s research contributes to another vital resource: knowledge. Our scientists distribute their findings through conferences and publications, contributing immeasurably to the work of other researchers in academic and industry labs. None of this progress would be possible without the support of the many generous Wistar friends and donors who recognize the importance of the Institute’s mission and embrace it as their own. In these pages, you will learn how Wistar’s research has improved public health. You will read about the dedicated Wistar scientists who are making inroads in the battle against deadly diseases. You will meet the people who are making a difference in the lives of others, both inside the lab and out. The vision, dedication, and determination of these individuals will continue to lead us to new discoveries – and new hope. Russel E. Kaufman, M.D. President and CEO TABLE OF CONTENTS Journey of a Discovery: Working to Benefit Public Health . . . . . . . 4 In the Making: An Early Warning of Lung Cancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Looking Back: A Legacy of Impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 On the Horizon: Targeting a Killer Enzyme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 The Year in Review: Scientific Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 The Year in Review: The Institute at a Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Looking Ahead: Finding New Hope Against Cancer . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Letter from the Chair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Cumulative Giving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Leroy Kean: Investing in Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Annual Giving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Rich Beston: A Survivor’s Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Scientific Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Administrative Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Volunteer Leadership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . inside back cover JOURNEY OF A DISCOVERY W O R K I N G T O B E N E F I T P U B L I C H E A LT H W WISTAR WORKS TO MAKE SURE ITS SCIENTIFIC ADVANCES BENEFIT THOSE IN NEED—AND THAT TAKES FUNDING, PERSISTENCE, AND COLLABORATION. istar’s mission is to improve global public health through its scientific achievements. But a discovery that takes place in a Wistar laboratory is just the first step in that process. Long before many peer organizations, Wistar began to seek out industry partners who could develop the Institute’s research into medicines, vaccines, and diagnostic tests that could benefit the public. “We want our scientific advances to improve the health of people worldwide, and we have a proud track record of making that happen,” says Russel E. Kaufman, M.D., Wistar’s president and CEO. “We make it a priority to get our inventions into the commercial sector so they can benefit the people who really need them.” From the lab to the clinic The path from the laboratory to your doctor’s office or medicine cabinet begins with an idea that a scientist wants to pursue. At this stage, funding is crucial. Without support from the government, foundations, and private donors, even the most promising project cannot get off the ground. Once scientists receive funding, begin their experiments, and gather results, the process of transforming research advances into new products can still take many years. “When you’re talking about early-stage research becoming a product in the pharmaceutical or biotechnology area, there is a huge lag,” says Meryle J. Melnicoff, Ph.D., director of business development at Wistar. “That’s one of the reasons we need to support early-stage research. It takes a lot of years, a lot of hard work, and a lot of money to bring these things to the market.” Take the rotavirus vaccine co-developed at Wistar. Research on the project began in the 1980s, but the vaccine wasn’t approved for use until 2006. (See the timeline on pullout pages at right.) That “lag” occurred in part because of the need to conduct extensive safety and efficacy studies on the vaccine. The journey of a discovery is also a story of collaboration. After Wistar researchers make discoveries that have the potential to help people, the Institute partners with organizations such as pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies that have the resources and expertise to further develop the technology and bring it to market. “Our commercial partners play an essential role in delivering the benefits of our research to the public,” Melnicoff says. “We work actively to build and sustain these relationships so that our research has the greatest possible impact.” 4 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 FA S T FACTS • Funding from the government, foundations, and private donors helps research projects get off the ground. • Wistar was a pioneer in working with industry to deliver the benefits of research to the public. • Developing a research discovery into a new drug, vaccine, or diagnostic test can take 10 to and ex-smoker s 20 years or longer. • Collaborations between Wistar and industry help to drive regional economic growth by creating jobs. < < LIFT PAGE FOR TIMELINE. in the United States.” ROTAVIRUS BIRTH OF A VACCINE A S T O RY O F PAT I E N C E A N D PA RT N E R S H I P DEVELOPING A SCIENTIFIC ADVANCE INTO A NEW DRUG, VACCINE, OR DIAGNOSTIC TEST CAN TAKE 10 TO 20 YEARS OR LONGER. THAT TIME IS SPENT ON RESEARCH, COLLABORATION, AND TESTING. THE ROTAVIRUS VACCINE CO-DEVELOPED AT WISTAR WAS NO EXCEPTION. Wistar scientists Stanley A. Plotkin, M.D., and H. Fred Clark, D.V.M., Ph.D., begin research on a rotavirus vaccine. They are joined by Paul A. Offit, M.D., of Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, launching a Wistar/CHOP collaboration that continues throughout the research project. H. Fred Clark, D.V.M., Ph.D., right, Wistar adjunct professor, research professor of pediatrics at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Wistar files the first patent application on a promising early vaccine prototype. Wistar and CHOP partner with a major pharmaceutical company to continue clinical development of the vaccine. Stanley A. Plotkin, M.D., Wistar professor emeritus . 1991. . 1985. . 1980. Paul A. Offit, M.D., left, Wistar adjunct professor, chief of infectious diseases at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia ABOUT ROTAVIRUS Rotavirus causes severe dehydration illness in infants and young children. It infects virtually all American children by the time they reach age 5, causing some 250,000 emergency room visits and 70,000 hospitalizations annually. In the developing world, where medical facilities are limited, the infection kills 600,000 infants and children each year. In addition to being widely used in the United States, the rotavirus vaccine has been launched in 47 other nations, including several developing countries. The vaccine has the potential to save millions of lives in coming years. . 2008. The rotavirus vaccine is approved for use by the FDA and becomes part of the recommended vaccine schedule for all U.S. babies. . 2006. After the vaccine is proven safe and effective, the pharmaceutical company applies to the Food and Drug Administration for approval to sell the vaccine in the United States. . 2005. . 2001. Major clinical trials are launched to assess the vaccine’s safety and efficacy. In the largest vaccine trial ever performed by a pharmaceutical company, the vaccine is tested in 70,000 children in 11 countries under close medical supervision. IN THE MAKING A N E A R LY WA R N I N G O F L U N G C A N C E R L LOUISE SHOWE’S NEW BLOOD TEST FOR LUNG CANCER AIMS TO DETECT THE DEADLY DISEASE MUCH SOONER, SAVING COUNTLESS LIVES. ung cancer is the top cancer killer, claiming more lives than breast cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer combined. That’s because by the time it is diagnosed, the disease usually has advanced so far that treatment options are limited and survival rates much lower than for other forms of cancer. More than 200,000 new cases of lung cancer are diagnosed in the United States each year. Eighty-five to 90 percent of them occur among the country’s estimated 45 million smokers. “Clearly, there’s a need to serve this at-risk population,” says Louise C. Showe, Ph.D., a professor in Wistar’s Molecular and Cellular Oncogenesis Program, “because there’s a huge cost in health care and personal pain and suffering.” Showe and her colleagues believe they’ve found a way to detect lung cancer in its early stages, which would save countless lives. The researchers compared the activity of 25,000 genes in blood samples from lung cancer patients to the activity of the same genes in a control group of patients with smoking-related lung disease, but no cancer. They identified a group of just 24 genes that Showe thinks can be the basis for a new, noninvasive diagnostic test. They have developed a prototype blood test that can diagnose early-stage lung cancer with nearly 90 percent accuracy. Meeting a need Showe believes that a test like the one she is developing is sorely needed. Early detection programs, which have helped to lower deaths from breast cancer, colon cancer, and prostate cancer over the past 15 years, have been slow in coming for lung cancer. “There is an attitude that people with lung cancer have put themselves at risk, and that, as a result, they deserve less sympathy – an attitude I can’t really understand,” she says. “Smoking is an addiction. We do a lot of things we probably shouldn’t do in our lives. We really have to change this attitude toward lung cancer.” Showe points out that lung cancer also occurs in nonsmokers; in fact, 10 to 15 percent of lung cancer patients are nonsmokers. She and her colleagues will continue to develop and refine their test for clinical use. They are seeking funding to continue their research; early grant support from the Commonwealth Universal Research Enhancement Program of the Pennsylvania Department of Health recently ended. “These new technologies are great,” Showe says, “but to do this kind of work and do it right, you need the funding.” 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 FA S T FACTS • Lung cancer kills more people than any other cancer. • More than 200,000 new cases of lung cancer are diagnosed in the United States each year. • Ten to 15 percent of lung cancer patients are nonsmokers. • Three-quarters of lung cancer patients are diagnosed after the disease has spread to other and ex-smoker s parts of their body. • Wistar’s new blood test can diagnose early-stage lung cancer with nearly 90 percent accuracy. in the United States.” LOOKING BACK A L E G A C Y O F I M PA C T WISTAR DISCOVERIES HAVE LED TO NUMEROUS PRODUCTS THAT HELP TO PREVENT AND TREAT DISEASE, SAVING THOUSANDS OF LIVES AND UNTOLD SUFFERING. F or nearly 50 years, Wistar has been partnering with companies that translate its scientific advances into products. These inventions have made an impact worldwide. Protecting against deadly diseases Wistar’s success in vaccine development means we have less to fear from several infectious diseases. • In the 1960s, a Wistar scientist developed a vaccine against rubella, or German measles, which can cause severe birth defects or miscarriage if it infects a pregnant woman. The vaccine eradicated the disease in the United States. • Wistar co-developed a vaccine against rotavirus that was approved in 2006 and recommended for all U.S. babies. Rotavirus infection kills 600,000 children worldwide each year. • Wistar’s rabies vaccines for humans and wildlife have helped to make the fatal disease a rarity in the United States and most other countries. • The Institute makes its rabies and rubella vaccines available to developing nations at a low cost to help these countries provide the vaccines to their populations. Paving the way for new cancer drugs Wistar research has furthered the understanding of cancer and the development of new treatments. • Wistar’s research into the biochemical pathways that regulate cancer cell growth laid the groundwork for a new class of drugs that selectively target cancer cells, sparing patients the side effects of traditional chemotherapy. Basic research: the benefit of new hope The basic research conducted at Wistar, which explores fundamental scientific questions, can produce unanticipated benefits. • Twenty years ago, Wistar scientists identified the IL-12 protein. Early tests of the protein for cancer treatment were not successful, but today, IL-12-based treatments are showing great promise for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis and psoriasis. • The Bcl-2 gene, discovered by Wistar scientists, was initially targeted as a cancer treatment. Today, the gene is part of a diagnostic test that helps to predict whether breast cancer will recur and helps patients and doctors to select treatment plans. • In 1978, Institute scientists made antibodies against a type of cancer cell for use in their research. Today, those antibodies are used worldwide by researchers studying embryonic stem cells, which may be helpful in treating and regenerating diseased organs. “When you’re doing basic research, you don’t know what the impact is going to be 10, 20 years down the road,” says Meryle J. Melnicoff, Ph.D., Wistar’s director of business development. “As our scientists publish their findings, other researchers build on that knowledge, and the impact of that is huge.” 8 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 FA S T FACTS • Wistar developed or co-developed vaccines for German measles, rabies, and rotavirus. • Research by Wistar scientists paved the way for new cancer treatments with fewer side effects. • Companies are developing treatments for diseases such as multiple sclerosis and psoriasis that are based on Wistar research. • Wistar’s work in genetics contributed to a test that helps breast cancer patients select the best treatment. ON THE HORIZON TA R G E T I N G A K I L L E R E N Z Y M E A EMMANUEL SKORDALAKES’S DECODING OF A CRITICAL REGION OF THE TELOMERASE MOLECULE COULD LEAD TO TARGETED NEW CANCER THERAPIES. s a cancer researcher at Wistar, Emmanuel Skordalakes, Ph.D., has a personal investment in the search for a cure. “Cancer has been very important to me,” says Skordalakes, an assistant professor in the Gene Expression and Regulation Program. “I’ve had relatives die of cancer. If we do find something that can help people, it will be extremely important. It’ll have a huge impact.” Skordalakes’s investment has already paid dividends. Last year, he and his research team deciphered the three-dimensional structure of a key region of telomerase (“tuh-lom-uh-reys”), an enzyme whose inappropriate activation plays a huge role in cancer’s development. “Telomerase is one of the most important targets – if not the most important – for cancer therapies right now,” he says. “Between 80 and 90 percent of human tumors have very high levels of activity of this enzyme. It’s universal; it’s not specific to one cancer.” Besides being associated with cancer, telomerase is essential for normal cell division and survival. Its usual role is to add multiple repeats of short lengths of DNA, called telomeres, to the ends of chromosomes, preventing damage and the loss of genetic information during DNA replication. It performs this critical service in developing embryos and in a few specialized cell lines, including embryonic stem cells. Deciphering a structure In normal adult cells, telomerase is switched off almost entirely to prevent the dangers of runaway cell proliferation. But cancer cells often regain the ability to produce the enzyme, permitting them to replicate indefinitely. Though scientists have sought ways to inhibit telomerase, a lack of information on its structure has hindered progress. “We’ve decoded one part of the enzyme that is essential for its function,” Skordalakes notes. “That could turn out to be a very useful drug target.” His work holds promise because telomerase is active almost exclusively in cancer cells. A cancer therapy targeting telomerase would likely not produce side effects because it wouldn’t attack normal cells – and it would be universal to all cancers. Because telomerase also plays a role in normal aging, Skordalakes’s research holds potential for the development of anti-aging treatments as well. Skordalakes is hopeful that within a year or two, he may decode the structure of the entire enzyme, greatly expanding the opportunities for developing a new class of cancer drugs. “We’re in good shape,” he says. “We have something on our hands that could turn out to be very useful.” 10 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 FA S T FACTS • Telomerase is active in 80 to 90 percent of human tumors. • Deactivating telomerase would cause cells to cease dividing, killing the cancer. • Wistar scientists have decoded the three-dimensional structure of an important region of and telomerase; now they’re focused on the entire enzyme. ex-smoker s • Wistar’s research on telomerase could lead to new cancer therapies that are low on side effects and in the universal to all cancers. United States.” THE YEAR IN REVIEW: SCIENTIFIC HIGHLIGHTS RESEARCH ADVANCES FROM WISTAR LABS COMPONENT OF NIACIN MAY POINT THE WAY TO ANTI-AGING DRUGS A family of enzymes called sirtuins can dramatically extend life in organisms as diverse as yeast, worms, and flies. They may also be able to control age-associated metabolic disorders, including obesity and type II diabetes. A study from professor Ronen Marmorstein, Ph.D., and his colleagues points to a strategy for activating sirtuins to unleash their anti-aging powers. A report on the research appeared in February in Molecular Cell. The Wistar team demonstrated that a component of the common vitamin B3, known as niacin, binds to a site on the sirtuin molecule to inhibit its activity. This observation suggests that drugs designed to prevent the vitamin B3 component, nicotinamide, from binding at this site could activate sirtuins. “Many drugs have unwanted side effects because in addition to the intended target, the drugs also hit other biologically active molecules that you don’t want to affect,” Marmorstein says. “This nicotinamide-binding site we’ve identified appears to be unique to the sirtuins, so that if we’re able to design a molecule to target it, it should be very specific for these sirtuin molecules.” MicroRNA EDITING HAS IMPLICATIONS FOR VARIETY OF HEALTH ISSUES Tiny molecules called microRNAs can effectively silence sometimes large sets of genes. They do this by binding to and neutralizing another form of RNA called messenger RNA, responsible for conveying the information from genes to the cellular machinery that uses that information to create proteins, the building blocks of the body. Several hundred species of microRNAs have been identified to date, and increasingly they are being seen as vitally important players in regulating the genome. A recent study by professor Kazuko Nishikura, Ph.D., and her colleagues shows that these microRNAs can undergo a kind of molecular editing with significant physiological consequences. A single substitution in their sequence can redirect microRNAs to target and silence entirely different sets of genes from their unedited counterparts. Further, errors in the editing can lead to serious health problems. The team’s findings appeared in February in Science. To explore the ramifications of microRNA editing in depth, the researchers chose one potentially affected gene at random. As it turned out, the gene they selected codes for an enzyme involved in synthesizing uric acid. If levels of the enzyme are poorly regulated, a number of health problems can arise, from gout to deafness. The findings suggest that a number of other as-yet unidentified disorders may also have their roots in microRNA editing. 12 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 STUDY FINDS ALTERED IMMUNE RESPONSE TO CHRONIC INFECTION After a viral infection, a small percentage of the T cells that the body generates to kill virus-infected cells remain to establish long-term immunity. These memory T cells, derived from a family of immune cells known as CD8 T cells, engage in a self-renewal process that is essential to their persistence. This ongoing process ensures effective protection against any repeat infection by the same virus, even decades later. Scientists at Wistar found that the CD8 T cells generated to fight chronic infections such as HIV and hepatitis C operate under a different maintenance scheme than the CD8 T cells that become memory T cells following acute infections. The T cells generated during chronic infection become dependent on the presence of the virus for their continuation and establish distinct patterns of cell division. Understanding how the body’s immune response operates during chronic infections could help scientists design more effective therapies to fight chronic infections and some tumors, says assistant professor E. John Wherry, Ph.D. The findings were published in The Journal of Experimental Medicine in April. ‘INSULATOR’ HELPS SILENCE GENES IN DORMANT HERPES VIRUS By adulthood, most people have suffered at least one bout of painful cold sores brought on by the Herpes simplex virus 1, or HSV-1. After the initial infection, the virus usually remains in the body, hiding out in nearby nerve cells where the victim’s immune defenses cannot reach it, causing no symptoms. Wistar scientists discovered a molecular mechanism that keeps HSV-1 activation restricted to a single gene for months or even years. The researchers have identified an “insulator” – a stretch of DNA about 800 base pairs long – that serves as a barrier between active and inactive regions of the virus genome. Base pairs are the nucleotides on each side of the rungs that connect the strands of the DNA ladder. “By establishing an insulator in early latency, the Herpes virus can protect this one small region of the genome from silencing, allowing infected cells to survive,” says associate professor Jumin Zhou, Ph.D. The findings, which appeared in May in Journal of Virology, mark the first time an insulator has been identified in a virus. The study also showed that HSV-1 chromatin is organized in a manner similar to that of the host chromatin, which may work to the virus’s advantage, says Shelley L. Berger, Ph.D., the Hilary Koprowski Professor at Wistar. Cromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes. Knowing what genes the virus uses to hide and re-emerge could give pharmaceutical companies targets for designing drugs that disrupt those mechanisms. STUDY DETAILS REGULATION OF VITAL TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENE So vital is the tumor suppressor gene p53 in controlling cancer that its dysfunction is linked to more than half of human cancers. At the same time, the gene’s capacity for shutting down cell growth, even causing cells to commit suicide if necessary, is so absolute that it must be tightly regulated to maintain the optimal balance between protecting against cancer and permitting normal growth. ANNUAL REPORT 2007 13 THE YEAR IN REVIEW: S C I E N T I F I C H I G H L I G H T S continued A study from the laboratory of Shelley L. Berger, Ph.D., the Hilary Koprowski Professor at Wistar, reveals new levels of subtlety in the body’s management of this all-important gene and the protein it produces. When working properly, the protein produced by p53 is responsible for directing cells with damaged DNA, including cancer cells, to cease dividing until the damage is repaired. If repairs cannot be made, the protein commands the cells to self-destruct. Berger’s experiments show that, while the addition of a specific molecule at a site on the p53 protein prevents it from acting, the addition of a second copy of the same molecule at the same site reverses the effect, sending the protein into action. Further, removal of the second copy returns the protein to its repressed state. A report on the study appeared in September in Nature. VIRUS USED TO CREATE HIV VACCINES IMPAIRS IMMUNE RESPONSE Efforts to create an HIV vaccine have hinged on the use of viruses as carriers for selected elements of the HIV virus. Recently, evidence has emerged that some viral vector systems may undermine the immune system and should not be used for vaccine development. A study from the laboratory of professor Hildegund C.J. Ertl, M.D., provides strong support for the idea that some viral-vector vaccines may cause more harm than good. The findings show that an HIV vaccine construct incorporating one of these viruses, called adeno-associated virus, or AAV, directly interferes with the immune response to the HIV virus. Specifically, while it induces HIV-specific T cells, as intended, those cells are functionally impaired in important ways. “AAV vaccines against HIV may do more harm than good by robbing people of their natural immune response to HIV,” Ertl says. A report on the study was published in November in Journal of Clinical Investigation. HIV VACCINE FUNDED FOR CLINICAL DEVELOPMENT An HIV vaccine created in the laboratory of Hildegund C.J. Ertl, M.D., received $13.3 million in funding over five years for clinical development aimed at moving the vaccine into human clinical trials. Wistar scientists will collaborate on the project with researchers at Emory University, the University of Pennsylvania, Harvard School of Public Health, MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit, and the National Institute for Communicable Diseases in South Africa. Many vaccines currently in development are based on modified human adenoviruses, known as vectors, which incorporate genetic elements from target pathogens to stimulate a protective immune response to those pathogens. These vaccines can work well, but many people receiving them will have pre-existing immunity to the human viruses upon which they are based, largely negating the vaccines’ effectiveness. To circumvent this potential difficulty, the team at Wistar developed a series of vaccine vectors based on chimpanzee adenovirus strains, which possess the immunological strengths of human adenoviruses without their drawbacks. 14 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 THE YEAR IN REVIEW: T H E I N S T I T U T E AT A G L A N C E STAFF SOURCES OF FUNDS Total number of employees 330 Number of laboratories 31 Number of postdoctoral fellows 63 Number of predoctoral trainees 28 Number of visiting scientists 21 Number of countries of origin represented 30 (Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, China, Croatia, Ireland, France, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Israel, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Peru, Poland, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Singapore, Trinidad, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam) Federal grant funding Foundation and other private funding State funding Corporate-sponsored research Unrestricted contributions Technology transfer Total return from invested funds TOTA L $26,900,000 $4,970,000 $3,668,000 $284,000 $1,534,000 $8,033,000 $8,096,000 $53,485,000 50% 9% 7% 1% 3% 15% 15% 100% $30,865,000 $7,867,000 $5,503,000 $397,000 $3,491,000 $48,123,000 65% 16% 11% 1% 7% 100% USES OF FUNDS U.S. PATENTS ISSUED Compositions and Methods to Enhance Sensitivity of Cancer Cells to Mitotic Stress, Thanos Halazonetis, U.S. Patent No. 7,176,293 Peptides and Peptidomimetics with Structural Similarity to Human p53 that Activate p53 Function, Thanos Halazonetis, U.S. Patent No. 7,189,801 Methods for Detecting DNA Damage and Screening for Cancer Therapeutics, Thanos Halazonetis, U.S. Patent No. 7,217,532 Organotypic Intestinal Culture and Methods of Use Thereof, Meenhard Herlyn, U.S. Patent No. 7,217,570 RESEARCH CENTERS The Albert R. Taxin Brain Tumor Research Center The Center for Systems and Computational Biology The Robert A. Fox Structural Biology Center The Wistar Institute Cancer Canter The Wistar Institute Vaccine Center Direct research Administration and laboratory services Operation and maintenance of plant Library operation Depreciation of capital assets TOTA L $30,865,000 (65%) Direct research $7,867,000 (16%) Administration and laboratory services $5,503,000 (11%) Operation and maintenance of plant $397,000 (1%) Library operation $3,491,000 (7%) Depreciation of capital assets SHARED FACILITIES Animal Facility Bioinformatics Facility Flow Cytometry Facility Genomics Facility Histotechnology Facility Hybridoma Facility Microscopy Facility Mouse Genetics Facility Protein Expression Facility Proteomics Facility Research Supply Facility ANNUAL REPORT 2007 15 LOOKING AHEAD FINDING NEW HOPE AGAINST CANCER EARLY-STAGE RESEARCH IS ABOUT POSSIBILITIES – FRESH IDEAS THAT MAY CREATE NEW HOPE AGAINST ILLNESS. E very day, Wistar scientists explore the unknown with creativity and dedication, following where their research leads. This kind of investigation can change our understanding of disease, opening up entirely new approaches to treating it. Read on to learn more about exciting early-stage cancer research projects at Wistar. DESIGNING BETTER BRAIN TUMOR THERAPIES Brain tumors can be devastating diseases for patients and their families. Too often, treatments fail – and even successful treatments may cause severe side effects, from cognitive deficits to balance problems. Assistant professor Nadia Dahmane, Ph.D., is collaborating with Jeffrey Winkler, Ph.D., at the University of Pennsylvania to design new brain tumor therapies. Their work focuses on a molecular pathway that plays an important role in brain development. When disturbed, this pathway may give rise to brain tumors. Cancers associated with the pathway include medulloblastoma, the most common brain tumor in children, and glioblastoma multiforme, an aggressive and especially deadly brain tumor that primarily affects adults over 50. “We need to find new treatments to give patients better odds of surviving and reduce the side effects,” Dahmane says. HARNESSING THE IMMUNE SYSTEM TO FIGHT LUNG CANCER Lung cancer is the deadliest cancer, causing more deaths each year than breast cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer combined. The need for better treatment approaches is urgent. Working together, Wistar assistant professors Joseph Kissil, Ph.D., and E. John Wherry, Ph.D., are aiming to harness the immune system to help fight the disease. Kissil has developed a mouse model that enables researchers to study the most common type of human lung cancer, while Wherry is exploring how immune cells called T cells become “exhausted” and unable to perform effectively. The goal: to find a way to boost the immune response to the disease. “We each bring different expertise, which allows us to look at lung cancer in a new way,” Kissil says. Wherry adds: “The collaboration is enabling us to do work that neither of us could do alone.” UNDERSTANDING BREAST CANCER METASTASIS 16 When diagnosed early, breast cancer can often be treated successfully. But when breast cancer spreads to other tissues – a process called metastasis – it becomes much harder to treat. Assistant professor Qihong Huang, M.D., Ph.D., is working to find the causes of breast cancer metastasis in order to develop better therapies. “Metastasis is the major cause of death in cancer patients,” Huang says. “That’s true not just for breast cancer but for cancers in general. If we can understand how metastasis happens, we can try to develop new drugs to stop the process.” Huang is studying the human genome, looking for promoters and suppressors of breast cancer metastasis. Already he has identified one target that may help in the early diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer. ANNUAL REPORT 2007 Qihong Huang, M.D., Ph.D Nadia Dahmane, Ph.D. E. John Wherry, Ph.D., left, and Joseph Kissil, Ph.D. “Wistar laboratories are the birthplace of new knowledge and new hope.” MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR W istar’s scientists are among the most talented, creative, and dedicated in the world. They spend countless hours in the lab, working on experiments that can take years. Their motivation through it all is to gain knowledge that will save lives. Over the decades, these efforts have paid off in a rich history of Wistar discoveries that have improved the health of people worldwide. Not all of us can be scientists, but those of us who care deeply about this vital work still have an important role to play. Those who choose to support Wistar with their time, leadership, and financial contributions are essential to the Institute’s progress, especially now. Grant funding levels at the National Institutes of Health, Wistar’s primary research sponsor, have been flat or in decline for several years. Without sufficient financial resources, research projects will not get off the ground. Wistar’s board of trustees provides excellent examples of the leadership that keeps the Institute strong – people like Hal Davis, a longtime Wistar supporter who received the Wistar Award in October, and Ruth Patrick, Ph.D., a pioneering biologist who has served on the board for more than three decades. In the past year, we welcomed three new members who will continue this proud tradition of service: Dani Paul Bolognesi, Ph.D.; George J. Vergis, Ph.D.; and Dan W. Matthias. We also prepared to bid farewell to two valued members: Susan R. Sullivan and Ira M. Lubert, who will remain close friends of the Institute. Wistar also established the Leadership Council to provide even more opportunities for energetic community leaders to help the Institute forge new relationships and plan for its future. Each of us who supports Wistar can take pride in our contribution, no matter how small or large. Wistar laboratories are the birthplace of new knowledge and new hope. The research that goes on there is vital if we are to make headway against the diseases that claim so many lives today – to understand the mysteries of cancer development, tumor progression, and HIV infection. These are the problems that Wistar scientists are grappling with, and making progress toward solving. I’d like to thank everyone who participates in these noble efforts. If you don’t yet support research at Wistar, please consider joining us as we pursue today’s discoveries and tomorrow’s cures. Brian H. Dovey Chair, Board of Trustees ANNUAL REPORT 2007 19 CUMULATIVE GIVING PRESIDENT’S COUNCIL ($ 1 MILLION and over) American Cancer Society Arthritis Foundation Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. Harold M. Davis Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Fox Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean F. M. Kirby Foundation, Inc. G. Harold & Leila Y. Mathers Charitable Foundation National Science Foundation The Pew Charitable Trusts Philadelphia Health Care Trust W.W. Smith Charitable Trust -------------------------------------------------------------- ISAAC WISTAR SOCIETY ($500,000 and over) Anonymous The Breast Cancer Research Foundation Mr. Ira Brind The Ellison Medical Foundation Edward Mallinckrodt, Jr. Foundation The Elsa U. Pardee Foundation The Philadelphia Foundation Fannie E. Rippel Foundation The V Foundation for Cancer Research 20 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 CENTENNIAL SOCIETY ($100,000 and over) Dr. Miriam & Sheldon G. Adelson Charitable Trust American Health Assistance Foundation American Institute for Cancer Research Anonymous The Arcadia Foundation Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation Mr. and Mrs.Vincent G. Bell, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Blank Breast Cancer Alliance, Inc. The Campbell Foundation Cancer Research and Prevention Foundation Cancer Research Institute CaP Cure Jose Carreras International Leukemia Foundation CLAWS Foundation Concern Foundation for Cancer Research Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Mr. Arthur Dantchik Meyer and Stephanie Eglin Foundation The Emerald Foundation First Union National Bank Charlotte Geyer Foundation GlaxoSmithKline Irving A. Hansen Memorial Foundation The Hassel Foundation Mrs. Beverly Hattersley Mr. and Mrs. Roger S. Hillas B.Wayne Hughes Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia Max Kade Foundation Katie’s Kids for the Cure Mr. Leroy E. Kean Mrs. Patricia Kind Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Kozich The Kresge Foundation Leukemia Society of America, Inc. Mr. Ira M. Lubert Mrs. Louis C. Madeira IV The Maxfield Foundation The McLean Contributionship The Benjamin and Mary Siddons Measey Foundation Mrs. Martha S. Miller Mr. and Mrs. Marc Miller The Warren V. Musser Foundation National Medical Technology Testbed National Multiple Sclerosis Society Mrs. Agnes Eckhardt Nixon Albert Ominsky, Esquire Robert Leet & Clara Guthrie Patterson Trust The William Penn Foundation Gustavus & Louise Pfeiffer Research Foundation Mr. and Mrs. S. Edward Rhoads Mr. and Mrs. Gerald B. Rorer Mr. and Mrs. Lester Rosenfeld Mr. and Mrs. Harold G. Schaeffer Ms. Emily Brown Shields Sibley Memorial Hospital Mr. and Mrs. Edward Sickles The Hoxie Harrison Smith Foundation The Mary L. Smith Charitable Lead Trust The Susan R. and John W. Sullivan Foundation Mr. and Mrs. John W. Sullivan Mrs. Doris R. Taxin Howard S. Turner, Ph.D. United Way of Southeastern Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. David V.Wachs Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation Mr. C. Cresson Wistar The Wistar Science Trust Fund PATRON’S SOCIETY ($50,000 and over) Accelerate Brain Cancer Cure American Heart Association Anonymous Barra Foundation, Inc. Ben Franklin Technology Center Mr. Peter A. Benoliel and Ms. Willo Carey Mr. and Mrs. Ian J. Berg The CFIDS Association Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Brian H. Dovey The Dovey Family Foundation Mrs. Stephanie S. Eglin Federation Foundation of Greater Philadelphia Mr. and Mrs. Joseph M. Field Friends of The Wistar Institute Mr. John Kinderman Leukemia Research Foundation John M. Lloyd Foundation Mellon Financial Services Mr. and Mrs. Alan B. Miller National Dairy Council Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America Foundation Philadelphia Heart Institute Mr. and Mrs. Seymour S. Preston III Procter & Gamble Company RAF Industries Mr. and Mrs. Robert H. Rock Mrs. Julia Rousso Mr. Ronald Rubin Dr. and Mrs. Karl F. Rugart, Jr. Mary A. H. Rumsey Foundation sanofi pasteur The Scholler Foundation The Charles Spear Charitable Trust Susquehanna Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Sylvan M. Tobin Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program Wawa Inc. Daniel Wheeler, Esq. and Ms. Amy Fox LEROY E. KEAN I N V E S T I N G I N R E S U LT S GUARANTOR’S SOCIETY ($10,000 and over) Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Adelson Adler Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Alper Alzheimer’s Association, Inc. American Association for Cancer Research American-Italian Cancer Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Robert Angevine The Annenberg Foundation Anonymous Atlantic Real Estate Group Aventis Pasteur EV Bell Foundation Morris S. Bender and Florence H. Bender Foundation Binswanger Mr. John K. Binswanger Mr. and Mrs. Alan D. Bleznak Old Original Bookbinder’s Restaurant Brain Tumor Society The Breast Cancer Fund Mr. and Mrs. Francis X. Bresnan Fred J. Brotherton Charitable Foundation Leonard A. Bruno, M.D. Buckingham Mountain Foundation Mr. James D. Troyer and Ms. Kathleen Callan Louis N. Cassett Foundation Dr. and Mrs. James Cavanaugh Cephalon Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Chappell Ms. Stacy Chern and Mr. Ty Wu Mrs. June H. Chern Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania Mrs. John B. Clapham* Mr. and Mrs. Alvin H. Clemens The Coca-Cola Foundation The Philadelphia Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Mr. and Mrs. Philip Cohen Comcast Spectacor Connelly Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Michael Coslov Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Allen Cozen Cozen O'Connor Linda Creed Breast Cancer Foundation Mr. David Cutler Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The Eleanor Naylor Dana Charitable Trust Robert C. Daniels, Esquire David Cutler Group Mr. C. Edwin Davis Mr. and Mrs. Rodney D. Day III Mr. and Mrs. Francis W. De Serio William B. Dietrich Foundation Dolfinger-McMahon Foundation Eagles Fly for Leukemia Electric Factory Concerts Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Elkman Leroy E. Kean says that he supports Wistar’s lung cancer research for two important reasons: the urgent need for better treatments and the fact that he can see results. More people die from lung cancer each year than from any other form of cancer. Kean lost his wife Lois to the disease in 2002. “There is still so much we don’t know about lung cancer, such as why some people are more susceptible to it than others,” he says. “Because of Wistar’s small size and focus, I can meet the scientists and see directly how my support is making a difference.” Kean provided the seed money for Wistar assistant professors Joseph Kissil, Ph.D., and E. John Wherry, Ph.D., to begin a promising project aimed at harnessing the immune system to fight lung cancer. (See page 16.) Based on their early results, they have since won a federal research grant amid stiff national competition. “Leroy Kean made an investment in our early-stage research,” Kissil says. “That was crucial, especially in today’s challenging funding environment.” “We can’t say enough about the impact of his support,” Wherry adds. “Without his vision, we couldn’t have gotten this project off the ground.” *Deceased After losing his wife to lung cancer, Leroy E. Kean donated funds to launch a promising lung cancer research project at Wistar. ANNUAL REPORT 2007 21 CUMULATIVE G I V I N G continued GUARANTOR’S SOCIETY ($10,000 and over) continued Mr. Julius W. Erving The Expedition Inspiration Fund for Breast Cancer Research Mr. and Mrs. Jerome M. Feig Mr. David Feld Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Fenkel Fisher Scientific Ms. Sara Jane Fitzpatrick Fleet Bank Mr. and Mrs. James W. Fordyce Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Fox The Richard J. Fox Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Frankel Mr. and Mrs. Stanton H. Friedman Friedman-French Foundation The Eugene Garfield Foundation GBH Foundation Mr. Joel Gershman and Ms. Elaine Levitt Ruth Estrin Goldberg Memorial for Cancer Research Mr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Goldblum Mr. and Mrs. Bruce A. Goodman Viola N. Goodrich Irrevocable Trust Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg Mr. Joel K. Greenberg and Ms. Marcy Gringlas Helen D. Groome Beatty Trust Dr. Jennifer Gross and Mr. Eli A. Gross Mrs. Samuel M. V. Hamilton Mr. and Mrs. Brian G. Harrison Louise A. Havens Foundation for Diabetes Research & Treatment Ellen Heber-Katz, Ph.D., and David Sarfatti Drs. Meenhard and Dorothee Herlyn The Honorable and Mrs. Harris N. Hollin Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Horowitz Howson & Howson, Ltd. IBEW/NECA Mr. and Mrs. Ira M. Ingerman Innisfree Foundation of Bryn Mawr Invitrogen Mr. and Mrs. Jerry L. Johnson Kaplan Pomerantz Schaeffer Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Harold Katz Dr. and Mrs. Russel E. Kaufman Mr. Larry A. Keinath and Ms. Rosemary Spingler Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Kestenbaum Keystone Foods Corporation Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Kimmel Mr. and Mrs. H. Lewis Klein Lenore and Howard Klein Foundation Mrs. Lillian S. Kosloff Mr. and Mrs. Ronald A. Krancer KYW-AM 1060 Ladies Auxiliary to the V.F.W. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas F. Lafferty Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Lamm Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell G. Leibovitz Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Lenfest Mr. and Mrs. Howard H. Lewis Harry A. Lieberman Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Burton S. Lifson Lisker Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Lotman The Karen and Herbert Lotman Foundation Ms. Melissa Ludwig and Dr. Frank J. Rauscher III Lupus Foundation of America, Inc. Lupus Foundation of Southeastern Pennsylvania, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. James J. Lynch Mr. and Mrs. John A. Lynott Mr. and Mrs. Larry Magid Mr. Nicholas V. Martell and Ms. Nancy Westin Merck & Co. Inc. Merck Research Laboratories The Merck Society for the Arts & Sciences Midlantic Bank, N.A. Mr. Henry S. Miller, Jr. and Mr. Ken Nimblett Mr. and Mrs. I. Wistar Morris III MSR Imports Noreen O’Neill Foundation for Melanoma Research Oxford Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Timothy P. Pesce Mr. Carl D. Peterson Philadelphia Phillies The PNC Financial Services Group PRWT Services Mr. and Mrs. David Pudlin Quaker Chemical Foundation Mrs. Diane S. Raynes Realen Properties Dr. and Mrs. Donald Vail Rhoads Mr. and Mrs. William G. Rhoads Rhone-Poulenc Rorer, Inc. Martha W. Rogers Charitable Trust Mr. and Mrs. Marvin J. Rounick Giovanni Rovera, M.D. Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. George U. Sauter Mr. and Mrs. Paul J. Schmitt Mr. Richard A. Scott SEI Investments Company Mr. and Mrs. Roy Shapiro Franz W. Sichel Foundation Sovereign Bank David W. Speicher, Ph.D. Mr. Benjamin Strauss Mr. and Mrs. Barry E. Tague Mr. and Mrs. Larry Tanenbaum Mr. Myles H. Tanenbaum Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tawil Mrs. Jean M. Taxin Robert M. Taxin, D.O. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas J. Teesdale Ten Pennies Florist & Decorators TIAA-CREF Employee Giving Campaign Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Tucker Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. Tucker Universal Health Services, Inc. University of Pennsylvania Alzheimer’s Center Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Vermeil Mr. and Mrs. Morton B. Wapner Mrs. Barbara R. Washburn Mr. and Mrs. Larry Weiss Ms. Monica Polowy Winter Mrs. Joan H. Wister Mr. Steven Wynn Cumulative giving levels reflect gifts since January 1, 1992. 22 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 ANNUAL GIVING CASPAR WISTAR SOCIETY ($ 1 MILLION and over) Philadelphia Health Care Trust -------------------------------------------------------------------- CENTENNIAL SOCIETY ($100,000 and over) Dr. Miriam & Sheldon G. Adelson Charitable Trust Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation CLAWS Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Harold M. Davis The Ellison Medical Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Fox F. M. Kirby Foundation, Inc. March of Dimes Foundation G. Harold & Leila Y. Mathers Charitable Foundation The Elsa U. Pardee Foundation The Pew Charitable Trusts Sibley Memorial Hospital W.W. Smith Charitable Trust The V Foundation for Cancer Research Samuel Waxman Cancer Research Foundation Mr. C. Cresson Wistar -------------------------------------------------------------------PATRONS ($50,000 and over) Accelerate Brain Cancer Cure Mr. Ira Brind The Emerald Foundation GUARANTORS ($10,000 and over) WISTAR FELLOWS SOCIETY ($1,000 and over) Barra Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Vincent G. Bell, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Ian J. Berg Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Blank Mr. and Mrs. Francis X. Bresnan Mrs. June H. Chern The Dovey Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Brian H. Dovey EV Bell Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Joseph M. Field The Hassel Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Goldblum Mr. Joel K. Greenberg and Ms. Marcy Gringlas Mr. and Mrs. Brian G. Harrison The Karen and Herbert Lotman Foundation Innisfree Foundation of Bryn Mawr Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia Max Kade Foundation Mr. and Mrs. H. Lewis Klein Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Kozich Mr. and Mrs. Ronald A. Krancer Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Lotman Mellon Financial Services Mr. and Mrs. Marc Miller Albert Ominsky, Esquire Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America Foundation The PNC Financial Services Group Mr. and Mrs. Seymour S. Preston III PRWT Services RAF Industries Realen Properties Mr. Thomas A. Reynolds III* Mr. and Mrs. S. Edward Rhoads Mr. and Mrs. Gerald B. Rorer Mr. Ronald Rubin Mr. and Mrs. Harold G. Schaeffer Mr. and Mrs. Edward Sickles The Susan R. and John W. Sullivan Foundation Mr. and Mrs. John W. Sullivan Susquehanna Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Sylvan M. Tobin United Way of Southeastern Pennsylvania Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program Wawa Inc. Albert Tire Company Mr. and Mrs. William A. Albert ALC Environmental Incorporated Allentown, Inc. Alpha Office Supplies American Financial Realty Trust American Skin Association Mrs. Jane T. Andress Mr. and Mrs. Robert Angevine The Annenberg Foundation Atlantic Real Estate Group Mr. Scott Barsky Morris S. Bender and Florence H. Bender Foundation Mr. Peter A. Benoliel and Ms. Willo Carey Binswanger Blank Rome LLP The Besse & Louis M. Bleznak Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Bleznak Ms. Joann Burke Mr. and Mrs. Robert Casciato Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Chappell Dr. Catherine Chern Ms. Stacy Chern and Mr. Ty Wu Chester County Community Foundation Citizens Bank of Pennsylvania Citizens Charitable Foundation Mrs. John B. Clapham* Mr. and Mrs. Norman Cohn Mr. Stephen J. Colletti Comcast Spectacor Concord Advisory Group Connelly Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Peter E. Corrado Mr. and Mrs. Michael Coslov Cozen O’Connor Mrs. Margaret F. Cristofalo CRW Graphics David Cutler Group Mr. and Mrs. Rodney D. Day III Deb Shops, Inc. Ms. Sylvia Di Bona Mr. and Mrs. W. Joseph Duckworth Electric Factory Concerts Mr. Steve Feig Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Fenkel Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Firstrust Bank Fishman and Tobin Ms. Sara Jane Fitzpatrick Mr. and Mrs. P. Richard Frieder GBH Foundation Mr. Joel Gershman and Ms. Elaine Levitt GlaxoSmithKline Mr. Adam S. Goldman Dr. and Mrs. Alfred E. Goldman Mr. and Mrs. Bruce A. Goodman Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce Mr. Leroy E. Kean *Deceased Mr. Ira M. Lubert Edward Mallinckrodt, Jr. Foundation ANNUAL REPORT 2007 23 ANNUAL G I V I N G continued WISTAR FELLOWS SOCIETY ($1,000 and over) continued Dr. Jennifer Gross and Mr. Eli A. Gross Mr. and Mrs. Barry Group Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Gwinn Mrs. Samuel M. V. Hamilton Mr. and Mrs. Frederick S. Hammer Hangley Aronchick Segal & Pudlin Mrs. Beverly Hattersley Ellen Heber-Katz, Ph.D., and David Sarfatti Drs. Meenhard and Dorothee Herlyn Mr. and Mrs. Roger S. Hillas Mr. and Mrs. George Hirschhorn Mr. Andrew Hoffman Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Horowitz Mr. and Mrs. Ira M. Ingerman Kaplan Pomerantz Schaeffer Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Harold Katz Dr. and Mrs. Russel E. Kaufman Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean Mr. Larry A. Keinath and Ms. Rosemary Spingler Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Keith Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Kestenbaum Keystone Mercy Health Plan Lenore and Howard Klein Foundation Ms. Susan S. Kozik Mr. and Mrs. Thomas F. Lafferty Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell G. Leibovitz Mr. and Mrs. Mark Lenet Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Lenfest Harry A. Lieberman Foundation Mr. Harry A. Lieberman Live Nation Ms. Denise G. Loughlin Mr. William Luterman Mr. and Mrs. James J. Lynch Mr. and Mrs. John A. Lynott Mr. and Mrs. Larry Magid Samuel P. Mandell Foundation Ms. Carol McMichael Merck & Co. Inc. Merrill Lynch & Company Mr. and Mrs. Alan B. Miller Mr. and Mrs. William Mutterperl National Analysts, Inc Mr. and Mrs. Scott O’Neill Ruth Patrick, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Stuart Peltz Pennsylvania Lumbermens Mutual Insurance Company Pepper Hamilton, LLP Mr. and Mrs. Frank Pesce Mr. and Mrs. Timothy P. Pesce The Philadelphia Foundation Philadelphia Phillies Dr. and Mrs. Stanley A. Plotkin Mr. and Mrs. David Pudlin Radnor Trust Dr. and Mrs. Frank J. Rauscher III Realty Landscaping Corporation Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence S. Reichlin Dr. and Mrs. Kenneth Scott Resnik Dr. and Mrs. Donald Vail Rhoads Mr. and Mrs. William G. Rhoads Riesentoter Region PCA Rittenhouse Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Adam Rosenfarb 24 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 Mrs. Julia Rousso Mr. and Mrs. Seymore Rubin Mr. and Mrs. Paul J. Schmitt Mr. and Mrs. Roy Shapiro Ms. Emily Brown Shields Franz W. Sichel Foundation Bernard W. Smalley, Esq. Ms. Judith E. Soltz and Mr. Richard S. Belas Sovereign Bank Mr. and Mrs. Barry E. Tague Tawil Associates Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tawil Mrs. Doris R. Taxin TIAA-CREF Employee Giving Campaign Ms. Eunice Trevor Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Tucker Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. Tucker Mr. Stephen Tustin U.S. Trust Company, N.A. Universal Health Services, Inc. Verizon Pennsylvania, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Vermeil Wachovia Bank, N.A. Mr. and Mrs. Richard L. Weisberg Mr. and Mrs. Larry Weiss Mr. and Mrs. Alfred P. West, Jr. Daniel Wheeler, Esq. and Ms. Amy Fox ZS&M Wilf Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Mark Wilf Mr. and Mrs. James B. Wistar Wolf, Block, Schorr and Solis-Cohen SPONSOR ($500 and over) A Ambassador Travel Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Adelson Ms. Karlyn Rosen Aires Anonymous Mr. Thomas J. Baldoni Ms. Joyce C. Barrett Mr. and Mrs. Henry S. Belber Mrs. Murray Belman Mr. and Mrs. Richard F. Biborosch Mr. and Mrs. Frank G. Binswanger, Jr. Bollinger Mr. and Mrs. Fred E. Braemer Mr. and Mrs. Douglas S. Briggs The Capital Group Companies Charitable Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Cummins Catherwood, Jr. Mr. James A. Chafoulias Mr. Jack Cornish Mr. and Mrs. Edward C. Driscoll Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Dubin Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Elkman Mr. and Mrs. Mack Emanuel Mr. and Mrs. Michael J. Emmi Mr. and Mrs. Daniel E. Francis Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Frankel Mr. and Mrs. W. Roderick Gagne Dr. and Mrs. John H. Goodworth Mr. and Mrs. Donald C. Graham Mr. Joseph F. Grusemeyer Mr. and Mrs. John C. Haas Mr. and Mrs. Christian M. Hoechst, Jr. The Honorable and Mrs. Harris N. Hollin HSA Management Company LLC WISTAR HERITAGE SOCIETY The Wistar Heritage Society recognizes the foresight and generosity of individuals who elect to perpetuate their support of biomedical research by including the Institute in their wills or estate plans. Membership is a partnership for life that offers the promise of discovery of new treatments and cures for cancer and other diseases. Questions regarding membership in the Wistar Heritage Society should be directed to Wistar’s Development Office at (215) 898-3930. Members as of April 11, 2008 are: Francis X. Bresnan Ira Brind June H. Chern Peter E. Corrado Harold M. Davis Julia A. Felton Dr. Jerome I. Flicker Dr. and Mrs. Alfred E. Goldman Mr. and Mrs. Bruce A. Goodman Meenhard Herlyn, D.V.M. Dorothee M. Herlyn, D.V.M. The Honorable Harris N. Hollin Mrs. Constance Jordan Miss Rivka Kaestner Russel E. Kaufman, M.D. Herbert Kean, M.D. Hilary Koprowski, M.D. Kurtis L. Meyer Paula R. Meyer Marc D. Miller Martha S. Miller Sandya Narayanswami, Ph.D. Elizabeth A. Pesce Timothy P. Pesce Lt. Col. Carolyn Reinbold Karl F. Rugart, Jr., M.D. Emily Brown Shields Family of Stephen M. Shoyer Ann G. Sickles Edward Sickles Howard S. Turner, Ph.D. Mrs. Joan H. Wister RICH BESTON Mrs. Klaus Hummeler Mr. and Mrs. Alan D. Isen Mr. and Mrs. James P. Kane Bonnie T. Kay, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Jon S. Kean Keystone Industries Mrs. Lillian S. Kosloff Mr. and Mrs. Dean W. Laskaris Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Loomis Mr. and Mrs. Gerard J. Lynott, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Dan Matthias Mr. Graham and Dr. Susan McDonald Mr. and Mrs. Sam S. McKeel Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Moller Mr. and Mrs. Dennis R. Moran Mr. and Mrs. John Mullen Mr. and Mrs. Anthony A. Nichols Dr. Paul Allan Offit Mr. and Mrs. Jeremiah P. O’Grady Mr. and Mrs. Robert Oppenheimer Agneta S. Orleans Mr. Jeffrey P. Orleans Mr. and Mrs. Adolf A. Paier, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Peter F. Pecoraio Mrs. Asa W. Potts George C. Prendergast, Ph.D. Provincial Foundation The Honorable Marjorie O. Rendell Mr. and Mrs. Robert H. Rock Mr. Ed Rogers Dr. and Mrs. Harvey Rosen Mr. and Mrs. Martin Rosen Eileen Rosenau and Jerome Kurtz Mr. Wayne D. Rowland and Ms. Denise DiPangrazio Mr. and Mrs. William Schade Mr. and Mrs. K. George Schoeppner Mr. David W. Schusler Mr. Richard A. Scott Mr. and Mrs. Richard Seitchik Mr. and Mrs. A. Leonard Senker Mr. and Mrs. Howard A. Silverman Mr. and Mrs. Joseph V. Somers Mr. and Mrs. Harold A. Sorgenti Mr. and Mrs. David L. Spooner Mr. and Mrs. Paul T. Stefanik Stiletto Mr. and Mrs. James C. Vanderwaal Wilkie Chevrolet/Buick/Subaru Miss Caroline P. Wistar A S U R V I V O R ’ S S T O RY Rich and Ann Beston had a young son and another baby on the way when they received the shocking news in February 2000 that Rich had stage IV melanoma. He underwent several grueling surgeries, a clinical trial of an experimental therapy, and chemotherapy with Ann at his side. During the course of Rich’s treatment, Ann founded a melanoma support group and became connected with the Noreen O’Neill Foundation for Melanoma Research. Since then, they have become enthusiastic supporters of the foundation’s annual Running for Cover race – and the Wistar research it funds. “We feel good knowing the money is going directly to the scientists,” Ann says. Qihong Huang, M.D., Ph.D., received the event’s 2007 proceeds, which supported his research on genes that promote melanoma metastasis. “This funding is crucial for my research,” he says, “especially with the federal research budget so tight.” Today, Rich shows no sign of melanoma. He’s feeling great and enjoying life with Ann and their two children, Ryan and Shannon. “I feel so blessed just to appreciate every moment with my family,” he says, “and fortunate that I can help raise awareness about melanoma and the need for research.” Melanoma survivor Rich Beston helps to raise awareness of the disease – and funding to support research at Wistar. ANNUAL REPORT 2007 25 ANNUAL G I V I N G continued ASSOCIATES ($100 and over) Mrs. Edith R. Ackerman Mrs. Mary Rhoads Alexander Ament Pool Service Automobile Dealers Association of Greater Philadelphia Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Bacine Mrs. JoAnne S. Bagnell Mrs. Eileen M. Baird Mr. and Mrs. Frederic L. Ballard, Jr. Charles J. Bauernschmidt, Esq. Mr. James Beck Mr. Paul Belanger Mrs. Dene K. Bernstein Mr. and Mrs. Howard Bleznak Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Boone Mr. and Mrs. Martin Brait Mr. and Mrs. Jack Bridges Mr. Gary Bromberg Dr. and Mrs. T. Wistar Brown V Mr. and Mrs. Edward G. Bussinger Mr. and Mrs. Robert B. Cahall Mr. Jared Cannon Mrs. Barbara Cantor Mr. and Mrs. Howard M. Casper Cherokee Construction Co. Cichetti & Siegel Orthodontic Associates, Ltd. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hacker Clapham Ms. Gwen A. Clendenning Dr. Walter Cohen Mr. and Mrs. Walter J. Conti Ms. Julie Coryn and Mr. Austin Hyde Mr. Steve Cotterman Ms. Helen T. Davis Mrs. Yvonne K. Davis Miss Clara S. Deily Mr. and Mrs. Samuel E. Dennis Denville Scientific Products Mr. and Mrs. William M. Deuber Ms. Barbara DeWilde Mr. Scott Dillman Dover Volkswagen Mrs. Louisa C. Dubin Mr. Robert E. Dvorak Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein Mr. Ted L. Edwards Drs. Judith Wolf and Howard Eisen Mr. and Mrs. Joseph S. Elmaleh Mrs. Virginia Burt Eppinger Mr. Sam Epstein Ms. Susan M. Erda Ms. Roni L. Feierstein Drs. Norman and Helen Felsenthal Dr. and Mrs. Robert M. Fisher Ms. Anna Lois Flack Ms. Jackie Flaherty Mr. Richard L. Freundlich Mr. and Mrs. Joseph H. Friedrich GFW Enterprises Ms. Judi Giberson-Smith Mr. and Mrs. Henry A. Gladstone Ms. Adrienne Gliba-Barrett Mr. and Mrs. Marc Goldberg Rose and Joan Goldberg Ms. Beatrice Goldman Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg Ms. Jane E. Gulick Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Gushner 26 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 Mr. and Mrs. Mark Gushner Dr. Charles Hackett Ms. Julia H. Hansbarger Mr. and Mrs. Roy Harvey Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey Haynes Ms. Bonnie Held Dr. and Mrs. Scott H. Herbert Mr. Steve Hladczuk Mr. and Mrs. Norman Hockman Mr. Franklin Hoke Mr. and Mrs. David Holden Mr. Charles R. Hooven Ms. Anne Humes Infiniti of Willow Grove Ms. Anna M. Jackson David A. and Constance Z. Jenkins Mr. and Mrs. Jerry L. Johnson Mr. Robert Johnson Mr. Edward P. Kacer Mr. and Mrs. Joseph M. Kalman Mr. and Mrs. Jackson K. Kao Mrs. Selma Katz Mr. and Mrs. Ary L. Kaufmann Mr. John J. Kelly, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey M. Knetsch Barbara B. Knowles, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Leonard I. Korman Mr. and Mrs. Harvey S. Kronfeld Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Lagas Mrs. Frances R. Lax Mr. and Mrs. Ernest R. Leitenberger Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Lemonick Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Levin, Esq. Dr. and Mrs. Elliot M. Levine Ms. Bernice Linden Ms. Susan Lindenbaum Mr. and Mrs. Ed Lipski John Loiselle, M.D., and Christine Reuther, Esq. Ms. Anne S. Lynott Mr. and Mrs. Patrick J. Lynott Mr. and Mrs. Lee Maimon Francine L. Marcus, M.D. Mrs. Donald McDonald Mr. and Mrs. Howard McPherson Mercantile Bankshares Corporation Dr. and Mrs. David Metz Mr. and Mrs. Kurtis L. Meyer Mr. Thomas A. Meyers and Dr. Barbara Knight-Meyers Mr. Robert A. Miller Mr. William McElwee Miller, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Moffat Mrs. Samuel W. Morris Ms. Ann R. Morton Mr. and Mrs. Jack D. Moses Dr. and Mrs. Steven J. Munzer Sandya Narayanswami, Ph.D. Rise P. Newman, Esq. Ms. Elizabeth B. O’Brien and Mr. Philip Scott Mrs. Arlene D. Odell Mr. Robert D. Odell Old York Road Sports Car Club Ms. Mae O’Neill Edward B. O’Reilly & Associates Harold J. Pendergrass, Esq. Mr. and Mrs. Roy T. Peraino Ms. Gail Pesce and Ms. Virginia Haltmeier Mr. and Mrs. David N. Pincus Ms. Sherry R. Pirillo Mrs. Alberta D. Proietta Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Ramsay Mr. and Mrs. David S. Randolph Ms. Linda Recentio Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Reichlin Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Reichlin Ms. Carolyn Reinbold Mr. Wayne D. Reynolds Dr. Caroline S. Rhoads Mr. Samuel Vail Rhoads Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Rosenbleeth Mr. Abraham R. Rosenkrantz Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Ross Mr. and Mrs. Louis E. Rousso Ms. Sue Goldstein Rubel Mr. and Mrs. Howard I. Rubin Dr. and Mrs. Karl F. Rugart, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Ryan, Jr. Mr. George W. Samson Mr. Terry Samway Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schatz Mr. Gustave Scheerbaum, III Mrs. Jacqueline F. Schreider Ms. Nora Pincus Schwarz Mr. and Mrs. Michael A. Scully Ms. Sonia Seifert Gloria Marin Darthea Sharples, Ph.D. Mr. Allan R. Shassian Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Shavelson Mrs. Shirley Shils Mr. Michael Shore Ms. Leola V. Shumar Dr. Steven Silber Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Silverman Ms. Diana Slaymaker Mr. and Mrs. Alan P. Smith Mr. Richard D. Smith Mrs. Loretta R. Spadea Ms. Bonnie Squires and Mr. Sami Ouahada Mr. Louis Starkman Mr. Jacob Strauss Mr. and Mrs. Samuel S. Stroud Dr. Janine G. Tabas and Mr. Robert R. Tabas Mrs. Jean M. Taxin Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tepper Thompson Toyota Scion Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Thompson Mr. James Burke and Ms. Georgine Tidmore Mr. and Mrs. Philip Tigar Dr. and Mrs. Lawrence W. C. Tom Mrs. Betty F. Tomaselli Mr. and Mrs. Merv Tuckman United Way of Tri-State VW Credit, Inc Mrs. Kathleen L. Walker Mr. and Mrs. Morton B. Wapner Mrs. Helen B. Warner Dr. and Mrs. Leonard Warren Mr. and Mrs. John C. Weidman, Jr. Dr. Alan J. and Mrs. Margaret Ann Weir Mrs. Margaret W. Wellington Mr. and Mrs. Raymond H. Welsh Mr. Reggie Wilkes Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Will Mr. and Mrs. Rob Wilson Mr. Gil Wistar Mrs. Veronica M. Wistar Mr. George C. Wood Mr. and Mrs. Morris Wistar Wood, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Alan B. Worthington Mr. and Mrs. John B. Wright Mrs. Suzanne R. Yusem Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Zolot IN HONOR OF In honor of Susan Auerback’s 60th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tepper In honor of Mac Lerner’s 80th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Zolot In honor of Clara Coan and Pat Knight Dr. and Mrs. Donald Vail Rhoads In honor of Billy Lovett’s birthday Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Peter Corrado Mr. Wayne D. Rowland and Ms. Denise DiPangrazio In honor of Willie Mooney’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Stephen Allen Cozen Ms. E. K. Pomerantz and Mr. Leslie Miller In honor of Tim and Elizabeth Pesce Mr. and Mrs. Ed Lipski In honor of Hal Davis Mr. and Mrs. Sam S. McKeel Ms. Maria Colelli In honor of Mr. and Mrs. Wolfgang Puck’s wedding Ms. Bernice Linden In honor of Dr. and Mrs. Arthur Drazan’s 50th anniversary Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Dr. Steve Fink’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Ellen First’s 60th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Edward Tepper In honor of Mr. and Mrs. Barclay W. Fitzpatrick Mr. and Mrs. Peter E. Corrado In honor of Robert Fox’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Leonard I. Korman In honor of Bob Fox Mr. Robert A. Miller Mr. and Mrs. Martin Rosen In honor of David and Helen Pudlin Mr. and Mrs. William Mutterperl In honor of David Rich’s 80th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Horowitz In honor of Marion Rocker Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In honor of Ina Sue Ross’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Barry Wolf In honor of Ed Sickles Mr. and Mrs. Martin Rosen In honor of Albert W. Sheppard, Jr.’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In honor of Johnnie Steven’s special birthday Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In honor of Ben Frankel’s 75th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In honor of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Stone’s 50th anniversary Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In honor of Bunny Glick-Shapiro’s 75th birthday Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Ney In honor of Lewis Stone’s special birthday Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In honor of Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Gushner’s 55th wedding anniversary Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Frances Tobin Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Kestenbaum In honor of Cathy Hart’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In honor of Shirley Weisman’s special birthday Mr. and Mrs. Marc Miller In honor of Leslie Isen’s father Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In honor of David Wolfson’s bar mitzvah Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Selma Katz’s 92nd birthday Mrs. Jean M. Taxin In honor of Peal Klemow’s speedy recovery Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In honor of Carol and Harry Kutcher’s wedding Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg ANNUAL REPORT 2007 27 IN MEMORY OF In memory of Alvin Ackerman Mrs. Edith R. Ackerman In memory of Fred Cohen Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of Elsa Alper Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Fox In memory of Miki Cohen Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of John Aposotola Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg In memory of Sandy Cohen Mr. and Mrs. John Martino In memory of Carol Barrett Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In memory of Jessica Coleman Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In memory of Judge Myrna Field Baum Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of F. Rogers Cooper Mellon Financial Services In memory of Harold Bellmuth Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In memory of Vincent Cristofalo Mr. and Mrs. Gary Blum In memory of Louise Binswanger Mr. and Mrs. Howard M. Casper Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Kozich Mrs. Arlene D. Odell In memory of Christopher Davis Ms. Joyce C. Barrett Mr. and Mrs. Harold M. Davis Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Gwinn Mr. and Mrs. John A. Lynott Mr. and Mrs. Barry E. Tague In memory of Barbara Blessington Mrs. Mae Taxin Brody In memory of Kenneth Powell Blomerth Ms. Janna Hardy In memory of Bobby Blount's brother Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schatz In memory of Albert Sonny Borish Mr. Louis Starkman In memory of Is Brodsky Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In memory of Charlotte Mrs. Eileen M. Baird In memory of Warren Cheston Mr. and Mrs. Kurtis L. Meyer In memory of Edwin Clarke Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Zolot In memory of Nickey Cohen Mrs. Eileen M. Baird In memory of Joanne Durbin Ms. Ann R. Morton In memory of Annabelle Ambler Dvorak Ms. Jane W. Deprado Mr. Robert E. Dvorak Mr. and Mrs. Richard Gerber Mr. Edward P. Kacer Ms. Jean D. Long Mr. and Mrs. Howard McPherson Ms. Dorothy Nicholson-Brown Mr. Wayne D. Reynolds Mr. Dan Rowlands Ms. Gayle B. Watts In memory of Stanley (Chicky) Feldman Mrs. Jean M. Taxin In memory of Mary Fenkel’s mother Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In memory of Brad Fenton’s father Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer NOW MORE THAN EVER Donor support has never been more important to Wistar’s research, given the recent decline in grant funding from the National Institutes of Health. The success rate of first-time NIH grant applicants has dropped by 59 percent in the past eight years; only 12 percent were funded in 2007, compared to 29 percent in 1999. 28 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 In memory of Olga Goldstein Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In memory of Delbert Johnson Alpha Office Supplies Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Boone Mr. James Brown Mr. James A. Chafoulias Mr. Ted L. Edwards Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Johnson Mr. Willie Johnson Keystone Mercy Health Plan Mercantile Bankshares Corporation Merck & Co. Inc. The Philadelphia Foundation PRWT Services Radnor Trust Mr. Robert C. Schlotthauer Bernard W. Smalley, Esq. Mr. Reggie Wilkes In memory of Harry Goodman Mr. and Mrs. John Martino In memory of of Joy L. Kanter Francine L. Marcus, M.D. In memory of Laurence J. Hogan Mr. R. Joseph Barnes Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Cerino Mr. Robert H. Quinn In memory of Colonel Theodore Katz and Natalie Makler Katz Ms. Sherry R. Pirillo In memory of William Forbush Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. Tucker In memory of Gert Fox Mr. and Mrs. John Martino In memory of Harry Ginsburg Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In memory of Mrs. Arnold Glatter’s sister Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schatz In memory of Tyler Goldberg Mrs. Eileen M. Baird In memory of Robert Holbert Mr. and Mrs. K. Frederick Achenbach, Jr. Ament Pool Service Automobile Dealers Association of Greater Philadelphia Mr. and Mrs. Stefan Bogdan Mr. and Mrs. Jack Bridges Ms. Carol Christine Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Cohn Mr. and Mrs. Walter J. Conti Ms. Helen T. Davis Dover Volkswagen Edward B. O’Reilly & Associates GFW Enterprises Goldenberg Rosenthal LLP Mr. and Mrs. David Holden Infiniti of Willow Grove Mr. Robert Johnson Mr. William Kurz Mr. and Mrs. Joseph S. La Rosa Ms. Marianne Lanzetta Long Mr. Samuel Longo Mr. Ronald J. Lorch Mr. and Mrs. Hugh McCloskey Old York Road Sports Car Club Ms. Doris Rafaeli Ms. Linda Recentio Riesentoter Region PCA Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Ronan Mr. and Mrs. William Schenck Mr. and Mrs. Harry M. Stephey Michael Stumpf & Associates, Inc Thompson Toyota Scion Mr. and Mrs. Glen Van Fossen VW Credit, Inc In memory of Ellis Ivker Meryle J. Melnicoff, Ph.D. In memory of Fred Jaron Mr. and Mrs. C. Lawrence Rutstein In memory of Bernie Kauffman Mr. and Mrs. C. Lawrence Rutstein In memory of Sarah Kauffman Mr. and Mrs. C. Lawrence Rutstein Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of Judith Kenyon Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of Arthur Klein Mr. and Mrs. Daniel E. Francis Provincial Foundation In memory of Walter Kristoff Mr. and Mrs. Howard M. Casper In memory of Adolf Kurtzman Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Zolot In memory of Joanne Leibovitz’s mother Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Zolot In memory of Robert E. Leitenberger Mr. and Mrs. Ernest R. Leitenberger In memory of Marni Lindenbaum Ms. Carol Crnobori Mr. and Mrs. Marc Goldberg Ms. Leni Goldsmith Ms. Bonnie Held In memory of Betty McCloskey Mrs. Doris R. Taxin In memory of Sylvia Meyers Dr. and Mrs. Jerome I. Flicker In memory of Albert Miller Mrs. Jean M. Taxin In memory of Selma Mones’ daughter Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schaeffer In memory of Samuel Needleman Mr. and Mrs. Howard M. Casper ANNUAL REPORT 2007 29 IN MEMORY OF continued In memory of Elaine M. Ominsky, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Dubin Dr. and Mrs. David Metz Albert Ominsky, Esquire Mr. Abraham R. Rosenkrantz Dr. Janine G. Tabas and Mr. Robert R. Tabas Ms. Eunice Trevor In memory of Shirley O’Neill Mr. and Mrs. Scott O’Neill In memory of Diego Orgasan Mr. and Mrs. Scott O’Neill In memory of Louis Oswald Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein In memory of Bernice Patlove Mr. and Mrs. John Martino In memory of Eileen Patterson Mr. and Mrs. Richard M. Horowitz In memory of Max Paul’s father Mr. and Mrs. C. Lawrence Rutstein In memory of Elaine Phillips Mrs. Eileen M. Baird In memory of Allan Portnov Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schatz In memory of Irv Rappoport Mr. and Mrs. Leonard A. Jackowski In memory of Anita Rubin Mrs. Jean M. Taxin In memory of Doris Samitz’s brother Mrs. Eileen M. Baird In memory of Philip S. Seltzer Mr. and Mrs. Sylvan M. Tobin In memory of Erwin Sharps Mr. and Mrs. John Martino In memory of Marion Stettler Ms. Barbara DeWilde In memory of Kattie Mae Stevens Dr. and Mrs. Elliot M. Levine In memory of Albert Taxin Mrs. Loretta R. Spadea In memory of Lawrence Timms Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schatz In memory of Richard James Tredinnick Ms. Sara Jane Fitzpatrick In memory of Jim Walden Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. Tucker In memory of Louis C. Washburn Bollinger Ms. Margaret Gouzie Ms. Anne Parkin Pierpoint Ms. Gail Pesce and Ms. Virginia Haltmeier Mr. and Mrs. Timothy P. Pesce Ms. Diana Slaymaker Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Thompson Mr. and Mrs. Philip Tigar In memory of Ailsa Wistar Mrs. Murray Belman Miss Caroline P. Wistar Mr. C. Cresson Wistar Miss Caroline P. Wistar In memory of Heidi Schulz Dr. and Mrs. Jerome I. Flicker In memory of Karen Yoh Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Kozich Mrs. Arlene D. Odell In memory of Scott A. Schwartz, Jr. Dr. and Mrs. Jerome I. Flicker In memory of Irene Ysenchak Mr. James Burke and Ms. Georgine Tidmore In memory of Ted Seidenberg Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Govberg Dr. Herbert Kean and The Honorable Joyce Kean In memory of Matt Zamites’ mother Mr. and Mrs. Edward Edelstein BRIDGING THE GAP Donor contributions are especially critical to the work of young investigators. Because of the recent decline in federal research funding, scientists are receiving their first major governmental grants later in their careers. Private funding helps to support young researchers – and launch innovative projects that otherwise might never get off the ground. 30 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 SCIENTIFIC STAFF President and CEO Russel E. Kaufman, M.D Vice President for Academic Affairs John J. Lucas, Ph.D. Professor and Associate Vice President for Academic Affairs Ellen Puré, Ph.D. Professor and Deputy Director of The Wistar Institute Cancer Center Frank J. Rauscher III, Ph.D. Hilary Koprowski Professor Shelley L. Berger, Ph.D. RESEARCH PROGRAM: GENE EXPRESSION AND REGULATION Professors Frank J. Rauscher III, Ph.D., Program Leader Shelley L. Berger, Ph.D. Paul M. Lieberman, Ph.D. Ronen Marmorstein, Ph.D. Gerd G. Maul, Ph.D. Kazuko Nishikura, Ph.D. Ramin Shiekhattar, Ph.D. Associate Professors Anthony J. Capobianco, Ph.D. Jumin Zhou, Ph.D.2 Assistant Professors Susan Janicki, Ph.D. Ken-ichi Noma, Ph.D. Emmanuel Skordalakes, Ph.D. Staff Scientists Zhong Deng, Ph.D. Min Gyu Lee, Ph.D. Dimitri Negorev, Ph.D. Hongzhuang Peng, Ph.D. Associate Staff Scientists Qi Chen, M.D. Jayaraju Dheekollu, Ph.D. Jing Huang, Ph.D. Thanuja Krishnamoorthy, Ph.D. Fang Lu, Ph.D. Yong Tang, Ph.D. Pu Wang, Ph.D. Jing Zhou, Ph.D. RESEARCH PROGRAM: IMMUNOLOGY Professors Hildegund C.J. Ertl, M.D., Program Leader Andrew J. Caton, Ph.D. Jan Erikson, Ph.D. Walter Gerhard, M.D.3 Dorothee Herlyn, D.V.M. Luis J. Montaner, D.V.M., D.Phil. Ellen Puré, Ph.D.1 Assistant Professors Hui Hu, Ph.D. Wolfgang Weninger, M.D.4 E. John Wherry, Ph.D. Senior Staff Scientists Livio Azzoni, M.D., Ph.D. Jihed Chehimi, Ph.D. Rajasekharan Somasundaran, Ph.D. Rolf Swoboda, Ph.D. Zhi Quan Xiang, M.D. Xiang Yang Zhou, Ph.D. Staff Scientists Emmanouil Papasavvas, Ph.D. Dongming Zhou, Ph.D. Associate Staff Scientists Nadeem Ali-Khan, Ph.D. Brian Hondowicz, Ph.D. Marcio Lasaro, Ph.D. Hua Li, M.D. RESEARCH PROGRAM: MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ONCOGENESIS Cancer Biology Division Professors Meenhard Herlyn, D.V.M., Program Co-leader Dorothee Herlyn, D.V.M.1 Russel E. Kaufman, M.D. Assistant Professors Nadia Dahmane, Ph.D. Joseph Kissil, Ph.D. Senior Staff Scientists Keiran Smalley, Ph.D. Mingyuan Zhou, Ph.D. Staff Scientists Mizuho Kalabis, Ph.D. Hsin-Yao Tang, Ph.D. Tao Wang, M.D., Ph.D. Tianqian Zhang, Ph.D. Associate Staff Scientists Valerie Baubet, Ph.D. Systems Biology Division Professors David W. Speicher, Ph.D., Program Co-leader Ellen Heber-Katz, Ph.D. Ellen Puré, Ph.D. Ramin Shiekhattar, Ph.D.1 Louise C. Showe, Ph.D. Associate Professors Harold C. Riethman, Ph.D. Assistant Professors Qihong Huang, M.D., Ph.D. Carlton C. Maley, Ph.D. Senior Staff Scientists Michael Showe, Ph.D. Staff Scientists Lise Clark, D.V.M., Ph.D. Kiranmai Gumireddy, Ph.D. Michele Jacob, Ph.D. Elena Nikonova, M.D. Associate Staff Scientists Celia Chang, M.D. Dmitri Gourevitch, M.D. Linda Hanlon, Ph.D. Paulus Mrass, M.D. SHARED FACILITY DIRECTORS Ping Jiang, Ph.D. John Rux, Ph.D. David Schultz, Ph.D. Professor Laureate Hilary Koprowski, M.D. Professors Emeriti Clayton A. Buck, Ph.D. Roger M. Burnett, Ph.D. Walter Gerhard, M.D.5 Elliot M. Levine, Ph.D.6 Stanley A. Plotkin, M.D. Robert Roosa, Ph.D. Leonard Warren, M.D., Ph.D. Zofia Wroblewska, M.D. 1 Secondary appointment 2 Promoted to associate professor January 1, 2008 3 Retired September 1, 2007 4 Appointment ended May 4, 2007 5 Effective September 1, 2007 6 Effective January 1, 2008 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 31 SCIENTIFIC STAFF continued ADJUNCT FACULTY Professors Stephen M. Albelda, M.D. University of Pennsylvania Richard Assoian, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Timothy M. Block, Ph.D. Drexel University Garret M. Brodeur, M.D. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia H. Fred Clark, D.V.M., Ph.D. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Dennis E. Discher, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Chaitanya R. Divgi, M.D. University of Pennsylvania Wafik S. El-Deiry, M.D., Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania David E. Elder, M.B., Ch.B. University of Pennsylvania Beverly S. Emanuel, Ph.D. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Nigel W. Fraser, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Mark I. Greene, M.D., Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Thanos Halazonetis, D.D.S., Ph.D. University of Geneva Katherine S. High, M.D. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Paul A. Offit, M.D. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Reynold Panettieri, M.D. University of Pennsylvania George C. Prendergast, M.D. Lankenau Institute for Medical Research Thomas D. Stamato, Ph.D. Lankenau Institute for Medical Research James M. Wilson, M.D., Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania John H. Wolfe, V.M.D., Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Wolfgang Weninger, Ph.D. University of Sydney Associate Professors Horace M. DeLisser, M.D. University of Pennsylvania ADMINISTRATIVE Phyllis A. Gimotty, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Russel E. Kaufman, M.D. President and CEO Ann K. Jeglum, V.M.D. Veterinary Oncology Services and Research Center Larry A. Keinath, C.P.A. Vice President for Finance and Administration Steve McMahon, Ph.D. Thomas Jefferson University Elizabeth O’Brien, Esq. Vice President for Legal and External Affairs Laszlo Otvos Jr., Ph.D. Temple University John J. Lucas, Ph.D. Vice President for Academic Affairs Omaida Velaquez, M.D. University of Pennsylvania Ellen Puré, Ph.D. Professor and Associate Vice President for Academic Affairs Assistant Professors Michael Betts, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Frank J. Rauscher III, Ph.D. Professor and Deputy Director of The Wistar Institute Cancer Center Keith T. Flaherty, M.D. University of Pennsylvania Peter Corrado Director of Institutional Development Mark S. Lechner, Ph.D. Drexel University Denise DiFrancesco Director of Animal Facility Eric Meggers, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania Abbey J. Porter Acting Director of Public Relations EXTERNAL SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COMMITTEE Van Cherington, Ph.D. Director of Science Administration Chair Edward Ziff, Ph.D.1 New York University Medical Center Nina Long, M.L.S. Director of Library Services and Curator of The Wistar Museum Collections Members Riccardo Dalla-Favera, M.D.2 Irving Comprehensive Research Center Ronen Marmorstein, Ph.D. Director of Training Olivera J. Finn, Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh Todd R. Golub, M.D. The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard Peter E. Lipsky, M.D. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Lynn M. Matrisian, Ph.D. Vanderbilt University Joseph S. Pagano, M.D. University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Hidde Ploegh, Ph.D. Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research Danny Reinberg, Ph.D.1 Smilow Research Center, New York University School of Medicine Richard A. Young, Ph.D. Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research 1 Effective March 2008 2 Effective April 2008 32 ANNUAL REPORT 2007 STAFF Meryle J. Melnicoff, Ph.D. Director of Business Development Jo-Ann Mendel Director of Human Resources Marianne O’Neill Director of Grants and Contracts Administration Ray Preis Director of Information Systems Kenneth J. Sulkowski Director of Facilities Stephen E. Tustin, C.P.A. Director of Finance Willian H. Wunner, Ph.D. Director of Outreach Education and Technology Training 112798W1 6/2/08 2:27 PM Page 38 VOLUNTEER LEADERSHIP BOARD OF TRUSTEES Hilary Koprowski, M.D. Professor Thomas Jefferson University Professor Laureate The Wistar Institute EMERITUS MEMBERS Brian H. Dovey Chair Faye Olivieri Kozich Harold M. Davis Co-Vice Chair Ira M. Lubert1 Lubert-Adler Management, Inc. Peter C. Doherty, Ph.D. Nobel Laureate Chairman, Department of Immunology St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital Helen P. Pudlin, Esq. Co-Vice Chair Dan W. Matthias CEO Mothers Work OFFICERS Doris Taxin Secretary Ian J. Berg Treasurer Albert Ominsky, Esq. Ominsky and Ominsky, P.C. Vincent G. Bell, Jr. President Verus Corporation Jean Bellet Green Harris N. Hollin President Conquer Fragile X Foundation Isadore M. Scott Ruth Patrick, Ph.D. Francis Boyer Chair The Academy of Natural Sciences Howard S. Turner, Ph.D. MEMBERS Ian J. Berg Managing Director ETF Venture Funds Robert S. Blank Partner Whitcom Partners Dani P. Bolognesi, Ph.D. Chairman and CEO B3Bio, Inc. Ira Brind President Brind Investments, Inc. Ronald J. Daniels Provost University of Pennsylvania Harold M. Davis Chairman Realen Properties Seymour S. Preston, III The Millrace Group 1 Resigned March 2008 Helen P. Pudlin, Esq. Senior Vice President and General Counsel The PNC Financial Services Group Samuel V. Rhoads Senior Vice President Philadelphia Industrial Development Corp. Robert H. Rock President MLR Holdings, LLC Gerald B. Rorer LEADERSHIP COUNCIL Max Berger MBA Equities, Ltd. Eric Bernstein, M.D. Main Line Center for Laser Surgery Arnon Dreyfuss, M.D. Adele K. Schaeffer Joseph A. Goldblum Goldblum Hess Paul J. Schmitt Managing Director Novitas Capital Scott H. Herbert, M.D. The Rosenfeld Cancer Center Abington Memorial Hospital Edward Sickles Richard M. Horowitz RAF Industries Inc. Brian H. Dovey General Partner Domain Associates Judith E. Soltz Robert A. Fox Chairman and CEO R.A.F. Industries, Inc. Susan R. Sullivan1 Roger S. Hillas Kevin M. Tucker Patrick M. Oates, Ph.D. Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Richard M. Horowitz President R.A.F. Industries, Inc. George J. Vergis, Ph.D. President and CEO Neose Technologies, Inc. Elizabeth A. Pesce Beco-Designs Herbert Kean, M.D. David V. Wachs Kenneth S. Resnik, M.D. Institute for Dermopathology Arthur L. Stokes, M.D. Doris Taxin Daniel H. Wheeler Sharon Kestenbaum Fishman & Tobin Susan Schwartz McDonald, Ph.D. National Analysts Jim Schaeffer Ruby’s of Pennsylvania Aubrey Watkins Merck & Company TODAY’S DISCOVERIES TOMORROW’S CURES 3601 Spruce Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-4265 215-898-3700 www.wistar.org The Wistar Institute’s 2007 Annual Report was produced by the Office of Public Relations. Abbey J. Porter, Acting Director of Public Relations Lee Christine Shurtz, Public Relations Assistant Writing: Thomas W. Durso Design: SK Designworks, Inc. Photography: Tommy Leonardi Supplemental Photography: James E. Hayden, Frederick S. Keeney and Peter Olson Stock Photography: Corbis, iStockphoto and Media Bakery The Wistar Institute is an equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. It is the policy of The Wistar Institute to provide equal employment opportunities to all individuals regardless of race, color, creed, religion, national origin, ancestry, sex, age, veteran status, disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity for all terms and conditions of employment. Published June 2008