Annual Report
Transcription
Annual Report
rt l Repo Annua /14 2013 Season Overview 2013/14 was the year Psa had the biggest impact on the New Zealand kiwifruit industry. Fruit and service payments were down 17 percent to $800.8 million due to a 55 percent fall in Gold volumes. However, the reduced volumes, combined with strong market pricing, resulted in grower returns at record or near-record levels across all categories. More broadly, this past year looks likely to have been the bottom of the Psa cycle with Gold3 looking positive on orchards – volumes are projected to reach over 50 million trays by 2018 – and orchard values recovering. This favourable position is backed up by a positive market outlook – strong growth in developing economies, a growing global middle class and increasing demand for healthy food – which presents significant long-term growth opportunities. New Zealand kiwifruit is the global category leader, thanks to our integrated industry model, which enables us to deliver a high-quality product reinforced by a leading brand. As the kiwifruit category leader, Zespri earns a significant premium over its competitors – a premium which Zespri returns to its growers and shareholders each year. However, we compete not just in the kiwifruit category but across the global fruit industry and our challenge is to grow kiwifruit’s share of the global fruit bowl. Our future is not without risk. We face continued pressure from the New Zealand dollar and volatility in the global economy, the ever-present threat of pests and diseases, and continued consolidation in global supply chains, which create both competitive and regulatory pressures. At orchard level, it is important that growers factor these risks into their business planning. At industry level, the best way for us to manage these risks is to retain and strengthen our integrated structure, as well as continually innovating to develop our branded, high-quality product offering. Contents Financial Highlights................................................1 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report ........................ 2 Industry Performance Zespri Alternative Revenue Statement...................... 10 New Zealand Pool Costs as a Percentage of Pool Revenue..................................... 11 Corporate Governance........................................12 Financial Statements and Statutory Information Auditor’s Report........................................................17 Income Statements and Statements of Comprehensive Income.................... 18 Balance Sheets........................................................ 19 Statements of Changes in Equity.............................. 20 Statements of Cash Flows........................................ 21 Notes to the Financial Statements..................... 22 - 61 Statutory Information Shareholder Information................................... 62 - 63 Directors’ Disclosures....................................... 63 - 67 Employee Remuneration.......................................... 68 Financial Highlights New Zealand-grown fruit and service payments (including loyalty premium) 2013/14 2012/13 $800.8 million $959.1 million Variance (17%) – Per tray supplied $9.26 $9.32 (1%) Net profit after tax $17.2 million $7.6 million 128% New Zealand-grown Orchard Gate Return (OGR) per hectare $49,385 (average) $51,153 (average) (3%) – Green $42,659 $37,959 12% – Organic Green $40,989 $34,846 18% – Gold $90,813 $101,973 (11%) – Green14 $25,438 $18,916 34% $89.4 million $78.2 million 14% – Interim 4.0 4.0 – Final 7.0 1.0 Equity Dividend per share (cents) – Total 11.0 5.0 Percentage of available profit 80% 84% Zespri global kiwifruit sales $1.349 billion $1.561 billion (23%) Export earnings (New Zealand-grown) $0.921 billion $1.100 billion (16%) 97.3 million 110.1 million (12%) 86.1 million 101.3 million (15%) 68.9 million 70.4 million (2%) 3.1 million 3.2 million (1%) Zespri global volume (trays sold) New Zealand-grown – Green – Organic Green – Gold 11.1 million 24.6 million (55%) – Green14 0.4 million 0.4 million (16%) – Other 2.5 million 2.8 million (12%) Non-New Zealand-grown 11.2 million 8.8 million 27% – Green 9.0 million 6.7 million 35% – Gold 2.2 million 2.1 million 7% Financial Calendar Financial year-end: 31 March 2014 Annual Report circulated: 23 June 2014 Deadline for receipt of proxies for Annual Meeting: 1pm, 21 July 2014 Notice of Annual Meeting The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Zespri Group Limited will take place at 1pm on Wednesday 23 July 2014 at Baycourt Theatre, Durham Street, Tauranga. Annual Meeting: 23 July 2014 Indicative dates for dividend payments: December (interim) and August (final) 1 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report Peter McBride C H A I R M A N | Lain Jager C H I E F EXECUTIVE OFFICER Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 This past year, the New Zealand kiwifruit industry has delivered extraordinarily good results in the face of some very unfavourable factors. A 55 percent reduction in Gold volumes due to Psa and ongoing foreign exchange volatility cost the industry around $280 million. This was partially offset by strong pricing and a favourable market mix, which meant at an individual level growers received record or near-record returns. Results and global economic environment From last year, Green per-tray OGR is up 13 percent from $4.62 to $5.23 and Organic Green is up 14 percent from $6.18 to $7.07. Gold per-tray returns are at record levels – $12.91 a tray, $90,813 a hectare – due to the short supply this year with the changeover to Gold3. Despite continued economic pressure on consumers around the world, demand for our premium-branded Zespri Kiwifruit remains strong. A dry summer in 2012/13 delivered smaller-profile, high-taste fruit, that was well received around the world. Importantly, Gold3 was well received by markets and our learning over the past year positions us well to deliver great tasting fruit to markets in 2014 and beyond. These strong returns are due to actions right across the supply chain – growers delivering high-taste fruit that our consumers value, the lowest onshore fruit loss ever recorded for Green, solid post-harvest performance, and strong pricing and tailored marketing strategies in each of the 53 countries where we sell our fruit. On the supply side, the impact of Psa on Gold volumes was significant in 2013/14. Gold volumes were down 55 percent from 24.6 million trays in 2012/13 to 11 million trays. With only around 500 hectares of Hort16A remaining at March 2014, growers have grafted or planted more than 4,000 hectares of Gold3, showing their confidence in this new Gold variety. More than 60 percent of growers now grow a licensed variety. With the majority of Hort16A growers grafted over to Gold3 and a significant number of growers also choosing to graft from Green to Gold3, we now have more than 4,000 hectares of this variety in the ground. This means that total Gold volumes are forecast to increase dramatically over coming seasons to build to 50 million trays by 2018. It is heartening to see a sense of optimism return to the industry after three tough years in the wake of Psa in New Zealand. However, Psa is now with us for the long term and there will be good and bad years with the disease. As an industry, we should be proud of how we have worked together to manage a dire threat to our shared future collective livelihoods. Green volumes were almost unchanged at 68.9 million trays in 2013/14, slightly down from 70.4 million trays last year, with Organic Green volumes unchanged at 3.1 million trays. Orchard gate return per hectare OGR per hectare NZD '000 83.8 83.1 102.0 90.9 90.8 60.9 24.1 34.7 46.1 30.1 2007/08 Green 39.4 29.6 2008/09 Organic Green All figures are NZ IFRS figures 2 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 39.4 32.2 2009/10 Gold 37.5 2010/11 33.1 35.5 2011/12 42.7 41.0 38.0 34.8 25.4 18.9 2012/13 2013/14 Green14 Note: 2012/13 and 2013/14 season results for Green14 and Gold reflect lower yields from new orchard production. Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Collaborative marketing update Strong collaboration supported significant gains in supply chain efficiencies. Since 2009, the cost of quality has halved in fx-adjusted total dollar terms; $60.9 million has been saved over this period. On a per-tray basis, this is an average saving of 48 cents or 46 percent across all varieties and a standout 58 cents a tray for Green; this is significant and a major contributor to the increasing OGR over this period. Fruit loss was the lowest ever recorded in Europe and Japan. Collaborative marketing continues to play an important role in the ongoing structure of the industry. In 2013/14, 16 companies operated 20 market sales programmes, selling around 2 million trays of non-Zespri New Zealand kiwifruit. Thirteen companies operated as sales agents for the Hayward and Hayward Organic grower pools for a mix of Zespri and own-branded programmes. Another three companies obtained export authorisation from Kiwifruit New Zealand to export their Gold PVR varieties to 10 locations. There are many contributors to this improvement, not the least being the shorter crop which allowed for sales to finish earlier than they did in previous years. However, there have been many incremental and significant improvements made across the supply chain, which have also contributed. Zespri supports maximising the wealth of New Zealand kiwifruit growers, as well as innovation in cultivar development in New Zealand. Accordingly, we continue to support the role collaborative marketing plays in providing a channel to market third-party cultivars. These include: • optimising the length of the selling season • industry focusing on picking quality • harvesting fruit for optimal storage •improving coolchain management, particularly in New Zealand coolstores •implementing more sophistication in New Zealand and in-market inventory management Green quality costs (10yr average FX) Per submit tray •significantly enhancing and extending suppliers’ accountability for the quality of fruit being sold in Europe and Japan. $1.40 $1.20 Total volume was down 15 percent from 101.3 million trays to 86.1 million trays. Following on from this, fruit and service payments were down 17 percent to $800.8 million from $959.1 million in 2012/13, with a significant part of this due to the reduction in Gold volume of 13.5 million trays and a drop of $252 million in overall revenue. $1.00 Discounts $0.80 Quality claims Condition checking $0.60 Repacking $0.40 Offshore fruit loss $0.20 The 2013/14 corporate profit after tax is $17.2 millon, which is more than double the $7.6 million profit recorded in 2012/13. The previous year’s profit was affected by a provision for a legal penalty in China and the effects of Psa funding. $0.00 Repacking and condition checking Onshore fruit loss 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 New Zealand-grown Total volume sold Tray equivalents (m) 72.7 67.9 58.8 2.3 2006/07 Green 2.8 2.4 2007/08 Organic Green 2.9 22.0 3.3 2.5 2008/09 Gold 73.3 69.9 21.9 19.3 16.7 2.3 71.9 29.1 21.1 1.4 2009/10 Other 70.4 3.3 3.9 2010/11 3.5 68.9 24.6 3.3 2011/12 3.2 2.8 0.4 2012/13 3.1 11.1 2.5 0.4 2013/14 Green14 3 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Movements NZD per TE supplied Green OGR: 2013 vs 2008 $0.10 $0.25 $1.23 $3.68 2008 Season Price Mix Freight —$0.08 —$0.12 Promotion Other Costs $0.37 $0.08 Onshore Fruit Loss/ Other Income Loyalty Movements NZD per TE supplied $6.27 2008 Season FX Post-harvest costs $0.32 $0.19 $0.08 $0.22 Other Costs FX Onshore Fruit Loss/ Other Income Post-harvest costs $1.79 $0.65 $0.36 FX Onshore Fruit Loss/ Other Income Post-harvest costs 2013 season $7.07 —$0.25 Price Gold OGR: 2013 vs 2008 Movements NZD per TE supplied -$0.07 $5.23 —$0.45 Organic Green OGR: 2013 vs 2008 $0.31 $0.18 $5.27 Mix Promotion $0.74 —$0.42 2013 season $12.91 —$0.87 $5.41 2008 Season Price Mix Promotion Other Costs 2013 season Movements NZD per TE supplied Green14 OGR: 2013 vs 2012 $3.03 $0.72 $0.64 $6.65 2012 Season Price 4 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Mix Promotion —$1.11 —$0.12 —$0.12 Other Costs FX Onshore Fruit Loss/ Other Income $0.09 Post-harvest costs $9.77 2013 season Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 2013/14 issues Market access In the past few seasons, several non-compliance issues have arisen around the world in relation to the distribution of New Zealand kiwifruit. While these issues have primarily resulted from the improper actions of independent third parties, the Board is committed to ensuring that the Zespri reputation and business is not adversely affected by such types of incidents, and that the company and our business partners are legally compliant. This means improving internal processes and transparency of the legal obligations throughout the distribution chain to ensure that opportunities for unlawful conduct by third parties are mitigated as far as possible. This will also ensure that Zespri’s business and culture are consistent with the operations of multinational businesses and the laws of the countries in which Zespri Kiwifruit is sold. Compliance-related requirements have become increasingly complicated as authorities, retailers and consumers around the world focus on food safety and sustainability. In this regard, the company is working with external professional advisors to develop an in-depth understanding of the applicable customs and duty compliance regimes in all markets where Zespri is not the importer of record. We have conducted duty audits on a number of customers in relation to the 2013 season ahead of appointing customers for 2014. This type of compliance audit and other control improvements through areas of risk in the global supply chain are being, and will continue to be, incorporated into standard business practices going forward to mitigate against future non-compliance issues. Specific issues in this past financial year include: • SFO investigation: The Serious Fraud Office (SFO) launched an investigation into Zespri in October 2013. The investigation is ongoing. • Taiwan: Zespri has appointed two new importers in Taiwan, as well as selling directly to retail. We will operate a direct sales model in Taiwan for the 2014 season as we have done in previous seasons. Changing distribution arrangements in our seventh-largest market so close to the season start was challenging and we thank the Taiwan trade for working with us collaboratively through the process. Changing partners after many years may have some impact on Taiwan volumes but, in the context of global supply and demand, we are confident this will not adversely impact grower returns. In a time of unrelenting scrutiny and social media pressure, retailers have become extremely risk averse and require more compliance assurance from suppliers, with a resulting cost in time and money for the industry. However, the scale of the New Zealand kiwifruit industry offers growers a significant competitive advantage by providing major retailers with systems of secure supply and safe, socially responsible food production. This is why Zespri again ran a comprehensive residue-testing programme in 2013/14 to test every New Zealand-supplying orchard for residues of over 300 agrichemicals and to detect any potential issues before fruit entered the Zespri inventory. Zespri Global Supply Serving our customers and consumers with Zespri-branded kiwifruit all year round continues to be a vital part of our marketing strategy. Globally, non-New Zealand volumes increased from 8.8 million trays in 2012/13 to 11.2 million trays this year and Zespri Global Supply profit increased from $5.3 million last year to $9.9 million in 2013/14. This is a 87 percent increase in profit from a 27 percent increase in volume. Zespri Gold supply from Italy and France has been impacted by Psa and the changeover to Zespri SunGold. However, it is pleasing to report that this year saw the first volumes of Italian-origin Zespri SunGold with 100,000 trays of great-quality fruit. Volumes are set to increase strongly over time. Meanwhile, Green volumes from Italy increased strongly, from 6.6 million trays last season to 8.9 million trays this season – an increase of 36 percent. A particular highlight was the massive increase in sales of Italian-sourced Zespri Green Kiwifruit in China from 90,000 trays last year to 1.3 million trays this season. Global kiwifruit sales marketed by Zespri 2004/05 2005/06 $997.3 $945.2 $24.9 $45.9 $1,045.0 2006/07 $1,082.2 2007/08 $80.4 $81.6 $151.6 $1,299.8 2008/09 $1,505.0 2010/11 $98.2 1522.2 2011/12 1455.7 2012/13 1,204.5 2013/14 New Zealand-grown kiwifruit $141.8 $1,359.3 2009/10 Non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit $144.4 $119.9 $105.7 NZD (m) NZ FRS figures to 2005/06 and NZ IFRS figures from 2006/07 5 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Foreign exchange Hedging Gain/Loss Foreign exchange (FX) movements subtracted $21.3 million from grower returns in 2013/14, compared to the previous year. However, grower returns would have been a further $88.5 million lower without the hedging policy for this period, which shielded returns from FX movements compared to the spot rate. 100 87.2 94.7 73.9 80 60 40 $ millions Zespri operates a hedging policy, progressively taking cover on behalf of New Zealand kiwifruit growers up to three years into the future. While we sell in 53 markets around the world, Zespri is exposed primarily to three currencies – the Yen, Euro and US dollar. The New Zealand dollar is strong relative to all these currencies at present. 42.7 27.2 10.5 20 19.6 88.5 5.2 0 -20 -40 Zespri has operated within its hedging policy for the 2013/14 year. -50.4 -60 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Hedging Gain/Loss While we cannot know the future, we anticipate that the relatively strong performance of the New Zealand economy this year will see the Kiwi dollar continue at high levels through 2014. Ongoing global volatility makes future years very hard to predict, other than noting that FX rates have historically tended to cycle. We are nearing the high point of historical rates for the Yen, US dollar and Euro so there is reason to hope for some relief. Zespri in the context of the global economy Demand for Zespri products remained robust through the downturn following the 2008 global financial crisis. The world’s economy is slowly emerging from the global financial crisis, although that recovery is characterised by significant volatility and risks on a variety of fronts. While the International Monetary Fund is predicting global growth to be slightly higher in 2014 when compared with that of 2013, at around 3.7 percent and rising to 3.9 percent in 2015, our own planning factors in the potential for continued global uncertainty. Zespri Group Limited Equity and dividend returned $90 $72.8 $0.31 * $60 $30 $15 $0 $67.8 $0.16 * $45 $74.0 $72.8 $77.9 $0.16 * Equity NZD (m) 6 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2006/07 2008/09 * (adjusted $0.40 $0.35 $0.30 $0.25 $0.14 2007/08 Dividend NZD $89.4 $0.20 * $0.08 2005/06 $78.2 $0.20 * $0.10 * 2004/05 $71.9 $85.2 2009/10 for 5 for 1 share split in 2010) 2010/11 $0.11 $0.10 2011/12 2012/13 $0.15 $0.10 $0.05 $0.05 2013/14 NZ FRS figures to 2005/06 and NZ IFRS figures from 2006/07 $0.00 Dividend NZD Equity NZD (m) $75 $77.0 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Zespri strategy The global kiwifruit category – challenges The core of our strategy is to develop demand for our products ahead of supply coming on and avoid overexposure to particular markets. So we are investing heavily in developing markets in China, Southeast Asia and the Middle East, while we have also increased our focus on Brazil, India and France. While more established markets such as Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Spain, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands will grow more slowly, they remain an integral part of our future. We are excited about the growth prospects for Zespri SunGold3 in these traditional markets. Kiwifruit remains a niche product in the global fruit bowl, which brings significant challenges for winning shelf space and consumer attention in markets. Globally, the kiwifruit industry is seeing a significant shift in production as volumes in China increase, while Psa impacts on production outside of China. The growth in volumes in China and an increasing number of new varieties – in particular competitor gold varieties – means that, at some point in the next decade, China is likely to become a significant exporter of kiwifruit, particularly to Asia, and a competitor to northern hemisphere kiwifruit-growing countries. Long-term challenges The New Zealand kiwifruit industry faces a number of challenges it must overcome to achieve the sustainable competitive advantage we need in the global market to underpin long-term grower wealth. More broadly, the global kiwifruit industry is evolving with a strong focus on quality improvements and increased use of storage technologies to lengthen selling windows. Despite efforts to improve quality and storage, the kiwifruit category remains a commodity category. Around 70 percent of the global volume of kiwifruit is sold in the same continent in which it is grown, with over 80 percent of globally traded kiwifruit consumed in the northern hemisphere. These challenges can be broadly divided into two areas: firstly, the challenges common to growing in New Zealand; and, secondly, challenges specific to the global kiwifruit category. Growing in New Zealand – challenges In our opinion, the greatest constraint to the growth of the global kiwifruit category is that kiwifruit products are characterised by variable quality, with around 45 brands of kiwifruit sold internationally (not including in China). Very simply, this means that many consumers have disappointing eating experiences with kiwifruit, and are discouraged from buying kiwifruit again. Often, the kiwifruit on the shelf is of very poor quality or the taste is unsatisfactory. High quality and taste are core to Zespri’s brand strength, providing a key competitive advantage that supports our premium price position. New Zealand kiwifruit producers face significant challenges, specifically – distance-to-market, relatively high production costs, a small domestic market, a lack of scale and the relatively high cost of capital. The global food business also continues to become more challenging as international trends mean continuing consolidation of supply chains – shipping, distribution, logistics providers and retail – which pushes risk and compliance costs back onto fragmented suppliers. Because of this, New Zealand kiwifruit producers struggle to compete globally on a commodity/lowest-cost basis and instead have adopted a branded value-added strategy. New Zealand-grown kiwifruit (excluding loyalty payments) Total fruit and service payments NZD (m) 521.5 548.4 532.7 525.1 547.2 530.6 442.1 440.8 355.7 174.5 160.4 21.5 23.6 11.2 2006/07 Green 11.1 2007/08 Organic Green 27.1 12.2 2008/09 Gold 271.2 269.6 218.2 353.6 179.7 30.3 9.0 2009/10 Other 30.3 24.6 31.2 2010/11 2011/12 17.5 28.5 17.7 3.7 2012/13 30.1 17.2 5.7 2013/14 Green14 All figures are NZ IFRS figures 7 Zespri Chairman & CEO’s Report (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 New varieties The value of investing in the new variety breeding programme was demonstrated by the success of Hort16A before Psa was confirmed in New Zealand, and the speed at which Gold3 has become the leading Gold variety for the future. Growers have embraced a multi-cultivar future, with over 60 percent of New Zealand kiwifruit growers now growing at least one licensed variety. By adding new products alongside our leading Zespri Green offering, we can attract new consumers into the category, earn supermarket shelf space, and offer growers the opportunity to diversify or grow their businesses by grafting or planting part of their orchards in higher-risk but higher-returning new varieties. The success of the New Zealand kiwifruit industry will be reflected in its rate of innovation as compared to that of its competitors. Continued investment in Zespri’s new variety breeding programme, in partnership with Plant & Food Research, is critical as the New Zealand kiwifruit industry competes in a rapidly evolving global market place. Internationally, a tremendous amount of work is under way in the kiwifruit breeding space. Our challenge is to go faster. As well as investing in the breeding programme, Zespri is actively monitoring what third-party varieties are being developed around the world. As part of this, we will continue to explore partnering opportunities globally. Organisational development Zespri is a relatively small organisation with around 160 employees based in Mount Maunganui, New Zealand, and around 120 people based in markets around the world. We have just four significant offices – Mount Maunganui, China, Japan and Belgium. Our other operations around the world are very small, each usually comprising of a Market Manager and a small support team. Despite being relatively small from a resourcing and human capability perspective, Zespri has many of the characteristics of a much larger business; it operates in 53 markets, with complex information systems and associated legal and taxation complexity. The company has moved from a regional structure to a global structure in recent years and the Global Sales and Marketing team is now led by Daniel Mathieson, President of Global Sales and Marketing. As we move to big company disciplines, we are working to strengthen our internal processes, systems and culture. Despite the extent of this change, our focus remains on sustainable partnerships that grow value for all supply chain participants. This organisational development lays the foundation for the future as Gold3 volumes increase to 50 million trays by 2018, we develop our 12-month supply, and we introduce new products and markets. This will empower decision-making at a market level and encourage employees globally to own and continuously improve processes, while simultaneously strengthening core global legal and financial controls. 8 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Zespri is not driving radical change overnight. These improvements will be part of business as usual and link to Zespri’s strategic vision and values. Outlook While not without its challenges, the future is bright. We expect relatively stable Green volume combined with strong demand should support Green returns over the next several seasons, even in the face of adverse foreign exchange conditions. As the industry recovers from Psa, we anticipate Gold volume will grow strongly over the next several seasons. Market mix and moderating pricing will see Gold returns trend back towards the $7 range, depending on foreign exchange rates and seasonal factors, as we head towards 50 million trays. To achieve this it is important that we develop demand across a range of markets ahead of supply coming on and it is for this reason that we continue to support our traditional markets, as well as investing heavily across a number of high-growth emerging markets. Bigger picture, committing to a premium/branded strategy, rather than a commodity/lowest-cost strategy, is the only realistic sustainable option for the New Zealand kiwifruit industry. The competitive disadvantage of our high cost of production, distance-to-market and lack of scale leave us no other option. This means our strategy must remain to develop and market the world’s leading portfolio of kiwifruit products for 12 months of the year. Our industry structure, combined with a clear market strategy, allows us to collectively take a long-term view of the future and invest with confidence in the sustainable, competitive advantages that will underpin our future. Lain Jager CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Peter McBride CHAIRMAN 9 Industry Performance Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Zespri Alternative Revenue Statement 2013/14 2012/13 $’000 1,256,298 (62,305) 1,193,993 10,528 922 1,205,443 Gross sales of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Promotional rebates, claims and discounts Net sales of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Net fruit return through collaborative marketers Other pool income Revenue attributable to New Zealand pools 1 Less pool costs: Freight Insurance (onshore and offshore excluding hail) Hail self-insurance Duty and customs Other direct pool costs – offshore Other direct pool costs – onshore 5 KVH funding 6 Gold Psa levy Promotion Interest income 2 KNZ fees 3 NZKGI funding 3 Total pool costs 114,221 1,873 168 58,917 40,867 24,286 980 68,549 (867) 318 770 2011/12 $’000 $’000 1,519,707 (78,417) 1,441,290 14,437 2,120 1,457,847 134,555 2,551 378 76,143 55,019 30,302 89,288 (373) 285 902 1,596,943 (96,586) 1,500,357 21,886 1,793 1,524,036 148,429 2,512 188 87,167 70,794 31,331 849 92,949 (899) 244 751 310,082 389,050 434,315 895,361 1,068,797 1,089,721 New Zealand fruit and service payments Zespri margin 4 779,793 115,568 934,157 134,640 952,762 136,959 Other non-pool revenue Psa funding Royalty income from new cultivars 5 Research grant co-funding Zespri income attributable to New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Onshore costs: Innovation Class 2 Mainpack Subsidy/Green 46 top-up 8 Psa funding Amortisation of new cultivars Onshore overheads 623 844 3,059 120,094 1,012 461 4,311 140,424 1,137 14,200 5,523 157,819 Return from fruit sales 12,381 43 1,148 35,749 13,198 382 4,205 304 32,205 18,018 506 8,498 36,305 49,321 40,434 30,339 50,294 57,454 32,676 63,327 46,865 47,627 Add operating surplus from other business units: Non-New Zealand-grown supply (before taxation) 7 Gold Defence fund Income from sale of Zespri licences (before taxation) EBIT before loyalty premium 9,853 805 3,660 44,657 5,266 524 3,537 42,003 4,591 307 3,554 56,079 Net interest income Zespri profit before tax and loyalty premium 3,443 48,100 4,355 46,358 3,277 59,356 Loyalty premium 20,999 24,991 27,658 Zespri Group profit before taxation Tax expense Zespri Group profit after taxation 27,101 9,856 17,245 21,367 13,798 7,569 31,698 11,170 20,528 779,793 20,999 934,157 24,991 952,762 27,658 800,792 959,148 980,420 Offshore costs Total fruit and service payments Loyalty premium Total fruit and service payments (including loyalty premium) The Alternative Revenue Statement is used for management information and is the basis for the calculation of the Supplier Return. Foreign exchange gains and losses are allocated differently from the way that they are allocated in the Financial Statements in that they are apportioned to the relevant line items above. The Alternative Revenue Statement is consistent with the business segment analysis in Note 31 of the Financial Statements. Notes 1 to 8: Refer to page 11. A reconciliation of key measures included above to amounts disclosed in the Financial Statements is available on the company website. 10 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Industry Performance (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Cause of Change – 2013/14 vs 2012/13 $m 118.3 Sales price/size profile/offshore fruit loss Volume 258.8 21.3 Foreign exchange 4.9 Other income/costs 4.2 New Zealand Psa funding 3.9 Taxation Total 148.7 The ‘Cause of Change’ chart outlines the decrease in the return to the industry in 2013/14 to $818 million from $967 million in 2012/13. $’000 Total fruit and service payments 2012/13 (including loyalty premium) Add Zespri net profit after tax 2012/13 Return to industry 2012/13 Sales price/size profile Foreign exchange Other income/costs New Zealand Psa funding Taxation Return to industry 2013/14 Total fruit and service payments 2013/14 Add Zespri loyalty premium 2013/14 Total including loyalty premium 2013/14 Add Zespri net profit after tax 2013/14 Return to industry 2013/14 New Zealand Pool Costs as a Percentage of Pool Revenue The interest income is made up of the following: interest income of $1.72 million, interest paid of $0.79 million and an interest charge from Zespri of $0.06 million. This results in an overall interest income to the pools of $0.87 million. 2 959,148 7,569 966,717 Movements due to change in: Volume Net revenue attributable to the pools includes sales of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit, income from collaborative programmes and other pool income as noted in the Alternative Revenue Statement. 1 118,324 (258,791) (21,288) 4,930 4,203 3,942 818,037 779,793 20,999 800,792 Kiwifruit New Zealand (KNZ) is the statutory board funded under regulation 39 of the Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999. New Zealand Kiwifruit Growers Incorporated (NZKGI) is the kiwifruit grower representation body and Zespri Group Limited is required by The Commodity Levies (Kiwifruit) Order 2012 to pay a levy to NZKGI on behalf of New Zealand growers. The rate for the 2013/14 year was $0.009 per tray of kiwifruit exported to markets other than Australia. In 2011/12 NZKGI was funded directly from the National Pool rather than through a levy as in 2012/13 and 2013/14. 3 Zespri margin is calculated in accordance with the New Zealand Supply Agreement, being 5.00 percent of net sales (excluding collaborative marketing programmes) and 7.75 percent of fruit payments to suppliers for 2013/14. For 2012/13 and 2011/12 the Zespri margin was calculated as 6.00 percent of net sales (excluding collaborative marketing programmes) and 6.00 percent of fruit payments to suppliers. 4 17,245 2013/14 2012/13 2011/12 Zespri margin (net of loyalty premium) 4 7.8% 7.5% 7.2% Freight 9.5% 9.2% 9.7% Insurance 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% Duty and customs 4.9% 5.2% 5.7% Other onshore direct costs 2.0% 2.1% 2.1% Other offshore direct costs 3.4% 3.8% 4.6% Gold Psa Levy 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% Promotion 5.7% 6.1% 6.1% Interest 2 (0.1%) 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% (0.1%) 0.1% KNZ/NZKGI 3 Total fruit and service payments (including loyalty premium) Revenue attributable to New Zealand pools ($’000) 1 Within other direct pool costs – onshore is the 3.00 percent royalty on net sales for Gold3, Gold9 and Green14 pools. This royalty is made up of three components: 1.35 percent of this royalty is paid to The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, 0.65 percent transferred to a defence fund reserve in Zespri Group, and 1.00 percent royalty income in Zespri Group. The 1.00 percent royalty income from new cultivars is included in the Zespri Group profit. 5 818,037 66.4% 65.8% 64.3% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 1,205,443 1,457,847 1,524,036 In 2013/14, the pool funded Kiwifruit Vine Health Inc (KVH). The rate was $0.01 per tray Class 1 Green and $0.02 per tray Class 1 Gold exported to markets other then Australia. 6 Further analysis of non-New Zealandgrown supply is available within the segment reporting in Note 31 of the Financial Statements. 7 Green 46 top-up only applied to 2012/13 season. 8 11 Corporate Governance Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Good corporate governance is not only about written policies and procedures – it is about acting and leading with integrity and maintaining a high standard of business ethics. The Board considers it essential that a high standard of corporate governance practices are in place across the organisation, starting with the Directors and Executive team. This section provides an overview of the key elements of the Company’s corporate governance framework. Legislative and regulatory framework Zespri Group Limited is regulated by the provisions of the Companies Act 1993 and other relevant legislation governing the duties of directors, including financial reporting obligations, offering and trading in securities, employment, environment, and health and safety. As the Company also issues shares, it is required to comply with all requirements of the Securities Act 1978 and therefore share transactions and some company publications are subject to scrutiny by the Financial Markets Authority. The Company and its Directors are bound by the Zespri Group Limited Constitution, which contains more detail regarding shares in the Company, transfer and voting of shares, procedures for shareholder meetings, and director election and tenure (among other matters). The Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999 contain provisions that also impact on the governance of the Company, which are monitored and enforced by the industry regulator, Kiwifruit New Zealand. Under the Regulations: •Zespri must not discriminate between suppliers and potential suppliers in relation to the decision to purchase kiwifruit or the terms of purchase, other than on commercially justifiable grounds; •Zespri must not carry out any activity, nor own nor operate assets, that are not necessary for the core business of exporting kiwifruit, unless approved by the majority of providers of capital (being the shareholders or the kiwifruit suppliers as the case may be), and only if the risks of the activity are minimised for those who have not given approval; •Zespri must comply with certain specific information disclosure requirements regarding its activities; and •Zespri must publish disclosure accounts which are audited and available on request. The Company has policies and procedures in place to ensure compliance with all of the aforementioned obligations and, at the end of each financial year, both the Chief Financial Officer and the General Counsel provide an assurance to the Board regarding legislative and regulatory compliance. The Zespri Group Limited Constitution also contains provisions regarding confidentiality of shareholder proxy and voting information which exceed legal and regulatory requirements, and reflect standards of corporate governance in relation to shareholder democracy that go beyond those required of publicly listed companies. The Board The Company’s eight-member Board is made up of five Directors drawn from the kiwifruit industry and three independent Directors. The convention of having at least three independent Directors is in line with good governance practice, and collectively the eight Directors bring together a wide range of experience, from international marketing and agribusiness, to kiwifruit industry knowledge and financial expertise. Background profiles of each Director are included in the 2013/14 Annual Review document, on the Company’s corporate website (www.zespri.com) and the Company’s grower website, The Canopy (www.zespricanopy.com). The Board’s task is to govern the Company, in particular by 12 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 providing strong strategic direction to sustainably maximise returns for shareholders and growers, while at the same time safeguarding the interests of shareholders and other relevant stakeholders as appropriate. Each Board member is issued with a comprehensive Director’s Manual which contains detailed information on the corporate governance regime that applies to the Company, and the Directors’ duties and responsibilities in that regard. This Manual is kept up to date by the General Counsel and recirculated to Directors periodically. Under the Company’s Constitution, at least one-third of the Directors must retire by rotation at each Annual Meeting. The Board has generally sought to organise the rotation of directors so that one independent and two grower Directors retire each year. For the past several years, the Board has focused on succession planning, particularly for independent Directors, and adopted a policy of formally reviewing the contribution of each independent Director, the desired mix of skills for the future that should be contributed by the independent Directors and the general desirability of rotation among the independent Directors. The intention for the future is that where an independent Director intends to step down, such retirement would occur in sufficient time to enable the Board to recruit and appoint a new independent director with the desired skills as assessed by the Board. Any Director appointed by the Board to fill a vacancy is required by the Constitution to be confirmed by shareholders at the subsequent Annual Meeting. Where the Board considers that an incumbent independent Director should continue on the Board then this assessment will be conveyed to shareholders. Details of Directors’ remuneration and interests are recorded on pages 63 to 67, under Directors’ Disclosures and Director and Employee Remuneration. Board committees The Board has an Audit and Risk Management Committee which reviews and monitors the Company’s overall risk (both financial and non-financial) and its risk management strategies. It reviews the effectiveness of, and monitors compliance with, all internal controls including those relevant to finance and treasury and supports management in reviewing key accounting judgements and that the financial statements are consistent with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (NZ GAAP). The Committee also reviews and monitors both the internal and external audit processes. Jonathan Mason has chaired this Committee since January 2014. Mr Mason has 30 years of work experience as a finance executive with multinational companies including Exxon Mobil, International Paper, and Fonterra (see full biography in Annual Review). The Board’s Organisation and Administration Committee oversees the appointment and remuneration of senior executives and strategic employment matters, such as general employee remuneration and incentive policies, and organisational development strategies. This Committee also maintains oversight of health and safety issues and compliance. Tony Marks has been Chairman of this Committee since 2012. In 2011, the Board determined that much of the work of the Innovation Advisory Forum was overlapping with the Psa R&D Steering Group, and accordingly adopted a smaller subcommittee for Board oversight of Innovation activities in areas other than Psa. This subcommittee is known as the Board Innovation Subcommittee. David Pilkington was Chairman of the Innovation Advisory Forum and is Chairman of the Board Innovation Subcommittee. In 2012, the Board created the Supply Chain Committee to oversee the multi-year supply chain change programme to develop the best kiwifruit supply chains globally by drawing on world-class supply chain knowledge and practice to optimise the New Zealand Kiwifruit supply chains, both globally and by market, for the purpose of Corporate Governance (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 maximising grower returns. This Committee is chaired by Tony De Farias and consists of at least three Zespri Directors and up to five external members appointed for their expertise in supply chain, logistics, consultancy, post-harvest, growing, or fruit handling. David Pilkington and Craig Greenlees are current Board representatives, and external members of this committee are Tim Chrisp, Michael Franks, Tony Hawken, Alister Hawkey and John Shaskey. Minutes are kept of all Board and Board Committee meetings, and all Directors receive copies of the Board Committee papers. A table showing frequency of meetings of the Board and its Committees, and attendance by Directors at those meetings, is shown on page 63. Directors also represent the Company in other industry bodies including the Industry Advisory Council (IAC) and Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated (KVH). Conflicts of interest With five industry Directors on the Board, governance of the Company is partly in the hands of individuals who have their own private interests in the wider kiwifruit industry. The Company benefits greatly from the industry experience and knowledge that these Directors bring to the boardroom table. However, it also means that conflicts of interest need to be managed carefully. The Company has comprehensive policies and practices to manage actual and potential conflicts of interest that meet, and in some cases exceed, Companies Act 1993 requirements: •All Directors, including independent Directors, are required to declare actual or potential conflicts of interest as soon as they arise. These are discussed and managed as necessary at the beginning of each Board meeting, and are recorded in the Company’s Interests Register. Details of all relevant matters to 31 March 2014 which have been entered in the Interests Register by individual Directors are set out under Directors’ Disclosures on pages 63 to 67. •As a matter of good governance practice at Board meetings, Directors with any relevant interests excuse themselves from the meeting while issues which may present significant conflicts are discussed or decided upon. Board papers and minutes are edited for each Director to remove references to any matters on which they have a significant conflict. A Conflicts of Interest Policy is also in place for Zespri employees. Like Directors, employees are required to declare actual or potential conflicts of interest on a regular basis to ensure these are managed appropriately, and an interests register is maintained and monitored. In certain circumstances, a conflict of interest may not be manageable using the steps noted above. In these cases, Directors may need to choose between continuing as a Director and their other business interests. Share trading Comprehensive approval and disclosure policies and procedures are in place for trading in Zespri Group Limited shares by Directors and employees. This ensures that Directors and employees only complete such transactions in a market where potential stakeholders have had a reasonable opportunity to be fairly informed of knowledge which may affect the price of shares. Pursuant to these policies and procedures, Directors may transact: •only with the approval of an independent Director acting as Approval Officer (currently David Pilkington); and At the end of each Board meeting, the Board considers whether there is any price-sensitive information known to the Board which should preclude Directors or employees from transacting in securities. Any approvals previously granted are suspended where the Board believes that there may be price-sensitive information known to the Directors or employees. In the 2013/14 financial year, Director trading was suspended a number of times due to various issues such as new variety licence allocations, forecasts, margin discussions and issues in China. Details of shares held by Directors and their relevant interests are published on the Company’s grower website, the Canopy (www.zespricanopy.com). Ethics High ethical standards are of critical importance to the Company, and the Board periodically receives presentations and/or training in respect of ethical issues for Directors. In addition to these sessions, the Director’s Manual addresses ethical issues across a number of areas such as legislative requirements, conflicts of interest and best practice guidance. Directors and employees are governed by a Code of Conduct which is periodically reviewed and updated to ensure the maintenance of high standards. Confidentiality In order to support compliance for both Directors and employees with their obligations under law, comprehensive policies on confidential information and privacy are in place. Delegation of Board power Under the Companies Act 1993, the business and affairs of a company must be managed by, or under the direction or supervision of, the Board of the company; however, decisionmaking on all but a few critical matters may be delegated to management. Given the size and complexity of the Company’s operations, many activities are delegated to management, pursuant to a comprehensive Delegated Authorities Policy which specifies the kinds of decisions and approvals that can be made by managers at various levels within the Company, and those which are reserved for the Board or one of its Committees. A number of other internal policies are in place which guide certain aspects of day-to-day management of the business and sit below the Delegated Authorities Policy. Evaluating Board performance The Board undertakes a comprehensive self-evaluation process to assess performance on an annual basis, and works with the Institute of Directors to provide training and evaluation of individual Directors. Feedback from both the self-evaluation and the Institute of Directors is discussed with a view to continuously improving performance. Any individual Director’s training requirements may be identified at this time also. Director remuneration The Company’s Constitution provides that shareholders shall from time to time set the maximum total amount payable to Directors as Directors’ fees. The amount actually paid to Directors is determined by the Board up to the maximum set by shareholders, and the total Directors’ fees may be distributed among them in such manner as the Board determines periodically. Details of Director remuneration are set out on page 64. •only when no information which may impact on the share price is known to Directors or employees but not known to the industry as a whole. 13 Corporate Governance (continued) Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Consideration of Director’s fees is undertaken by the Director Remuneration Committee (DRC), which comprises three elected shareholder members – John Bourke (Chair), John Cook and John Griffin – and one independent member appointed by the Board, Warren Larsen. The Director Remuneration Committee considers Director remuneration and governance succession issues, including mechanisms for the identification and guidance of future industry leaders. The 2013/14 report of this Committee is included with the Annual Report. The Board works closely with the DRC in respect of initiatives around succession planning for the industry as a whole, including supporting participation by future young leaders in governance and leadership programmes such as the Kellogg Rural Leaders Programme operated by Lincoln University and the Fonterra Governance Development Programme. Insurance During the year, the Board resolved to continue with Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance cover, with the premium costs met by Zespri Group Limited. Approval of major transactions At the 2010 Annual Meeting, the Company obtained a five-year approval to enter into certain major transactions. Such transactions are: acquisitions or disposal of assets whose value is more than half the value of the Company’s assets before the transaction; or a transaction that has the effect of the Company acquiring rights or interests or incurring obligations or liabilities, the value of which is more than half the value of the Company’s assets before the transaction. Transactions identified under this authority include entering into the seasonal funding facility with our banking syndicate, conversion of foreign currency into New Zealand dollars, entering into the annual New Zealand Supply Agreement and entering into freight contracts with shipping companies. Information disclosure requirements under the Kiwifruit Export Regulations Regulation 12 of the Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999 requires that the Company must publicly disclose financial statements as defined in the Kiwifruit Export Information Disclosure Handbook. The principal disclosures required are included within the Industry Performance section of the Annual Review or within the Financial Statements of the Annual Report. A full copy of the special-purpose Financial Statements, including the certificate from the auditor, are available from the Company’s offices as required under the regulations. Compliance issues Zespri maintains an internal audit function which regularly monitors compliance with all of the above policies and procedures, with any exceptions being reported to the Audit and Risk Management Committee. In the past few seasons, several non-compliance issues have arisen around the world in relation to the distribution of New Zealand kiwifruit (see notes below under China Customs litigation and Taiwan distribution channels below). While these issues have primarily resulted from the improper actions of independent third parties, the Board is committed to ensuring that the Zespri reputation and business is not adversely affected by such types of incidents, and that the Company and the business partners are legally compliant. This means improving internal processes and understanding of the legal obligations throughout the distribution chain to ensure that opportunities for unlawful conduct by third 14 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 parties are mitigated as far as possible, and that the Company’s business and culture are consistent with the operations of multinational businesses and the laws of the countries in which Zespri Kiwifruit is sold. In this regard, the Company is working with external professional advisors to develop an in-depth understanding of the applicable customs and duty compliance regimes in all markets where Zespri is not the importer of record, and conducted duty audits on a number of customers in relation to the 2013 season ahead of appointing customers for 2014. This type of compliance audit and other control improvements through areas of risk in the global supply chain are being, and will continue to be, incorporated into standard business practices of the Company going forward to mitigate against future non-compliance issues. China Customs litigation The financial results for the 2012/13 financial year were significantly impacted by provisions for potential penalties and legal costs relating to litigation in China arising from failures by Zespri’s former Chinese importers to pay import duty on Zespri Kiwifruit in prior seasons. In addition, an employee of Zespri’s Chinese subsidiary company, Zespri Jia Pei Fruit (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd, was convicted and jailed in relation to some of these matters. Zespri’s subsidiary company and the employee appealed the Court decisions but were unsuccessful and thus the penalties remain applicable and are reflected in the financial accounts for 2013/14. These penalties included a fine in the amount of RMB5M, and a statement that an unspecified amount of illegal gains should be repaid. As a consequence of our assessment of the risks following the China Customs matters but also in consideration of the context of industry growth, global financial markets and the industry’s exposure to emerging markets, the Company is moving to rebalance the emphasis in systems and authorities to strengthen the global compliance framework without losing our execution capability. Initiatives which form part of this workstream include a customs audit of all direct sale markets/customers to ensure that all Zespri importers are acting in accordance with international best customs practice, and an organisational development initiative to ensure there is improved oversight of the intersections between different business teams and their functions. Serious Fraud Office (SFO) investigation In October 2013, the New Zealand SFO advised that it had commenced an investigation into Zespri Group Limited, and served the Company with two very broad-ranging notices requiring the production of electronic and physical information. The Company has engaged experienced senior counsel in respect of this matter, and a subcommittee of the Board has been established to oversee this issue together with the Company’s General Counsel. Beyond such information requests, the SFO has not provided any further information or details regarding the focus or timeframes for their inquiry; however, advice from independent experts suggests that, based on the breadth of the information requests, work on this issue could continue for a further 12 to 18 months. Taiwan distribution channels In the course of a routine audit by Taiwan Customs authorities, the Company learned that its former Taiwanese importers had been fraudulently creating documentation for customs purposes; such documentation included Zespri logos and forged signatures of Zespri personnel. Upon learning of this situation, the Company terminated the relationships with the importers and conducted a review of its Taiwan operations. New distributors have been appointed for the 2014 season following an extensive due diligence process, and the Company does not anticipate any material impact on returns as a result of this issue. Financial Statements and Statutory Information For the year ended 31 March 2014 Your Directors take pleasure in presenting the Financial Statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively Zespri Group) and Statutory Information for the year ended 31 March 2014. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors P J McBride CHAIRMAN J P Mason DIRECTOR 15 This page was left intentionally blank 16 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Auditor’s Report Report on the Company and Group financial statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Zespri Group Limited (“the Company”) and the group, comprising the Company and its subsidiaries, on pages 18 to 61. The financial statements comprise the balance sheets as at 31 March 2014, the income statements and statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, for both the Company and the Group. Directors’ responsibility for the Company and Group financial statements The directors are responsible for the preparation of Company and Group financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand and International Financial Reporting Standards that give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of Company and Group financial statements that are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Company and Group financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand). Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Company and Group financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the Company and Group financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company and Group’s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company and Group’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates, as well as evaluating the presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Our firm has also provided other services to the Company and Group in relation to advisory, compliance and regulatory services. Subject to certain restrictions, partners and employees of our firm may also deal with the Company and Group on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of the Company and Group. These matters have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Company and Group. The firm has no other relationship with, or interest in, the Company and Group. Opinion In our opinion the financial statements on pages 18 to 61: – comply with generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand; – comply with International Financial Reporting Standards; – give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Group as at 31 March 2014 and of the financial performance and cash flows of the company and the group for the year then ended. Report on other legal and regulatory requirements In accordance with the requirements of sections 16(1)(d) and 16(1)(e) of the Financial Reporting Act 1993, we report that: we have obtained all the information and explanations that we have required; and – in our opinion, proper accounting records have been kept by Zespri Group Limited as far as appears from our examination of those records. 21 May 2014 Auckland 17 Income Statements and Statements of Comprehensive Income Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Income Statements Group Note Operating revenue Other revenue Operating expenses Other net gains/(losses) Operating profit/(loss) before taxation 2(a) 2(b) 3 5 Finance revenue Finance expense Net profit before taxation 6(a) 6(b) Taxation (expense)/income Net profit after taxation 7(a) Earnings per share: basic and diluted 8 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 1,218,641 1,448,474 6,383 6,614 (1,309,794) (1,530,856) 108,228 93,114 23,458 17,346 5,188 5,818 (1,545) (1,797) 27,101 21,367 (9,856) (13,798) 17,245 7,569 $0.143 $0.063 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 836,630 1,014,884 2,074 1,448 (839,839) (1,006,928) (622) (441) (1,757) 8,963 4,848 25,252 (14) (374) 3,077 33,841 (878) (3,929) 2,199 29,912 $0.018 $0.248 Statements of Comprehensive Income Group 2014 $’000 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income in the year Total comprehensive income for the year 17,245 17,245 Parent 2013 $’000 7,569 7,569 2014 $’000 2,199 2,199 The above Income Statements and Statements of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 18 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2013 $’000 29,912 29,912 Balance Sheets Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Balance Sheets at 31 March Group Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 132,725 36,071 7,933 106,833 20,076 16,973 320,611 155,688 28,880 5,951 121,946 10,454 12,860 335,779 109,802 96,259 105,278 14,745 326,084 141,316 72,576 120,394 5,290 339,576 12 15(a) 17 18 7(b) 19 13 2,898 97,963 2,649 16,422 3,616 405 123,953 444,564 2,077 122,272 3,567 9,256 4,481 45 141,698 477,477 2,898 97,828 5,279 44 106,049 432,133 2,077 121,894 5,151 499 94 129,715 469,291 20 111,700 4,620 30,222 106,423 252,965 110,243 7,073 34,429 120,642 272,387 157,888 2,456 15,458 105,278 281,080 148,071 2,280 19,787 120,394 290,532 20 21 7(b) 15(b) 1,322 2,886 97,963 102,171 1,331 755 2,507 122,272 126,865 203 97,828 98,031 121,894 121,894 10(b) 9(a) 9(b) 18,017 1,263 70,148 89,428 444,564 18,017 683 59,525 78,225 477,477 18,017 1,263 33,742 53,022 432,133 18,017 683 38,165 56,865 469,291 Note Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Income tax receivable Other financial assets Prepayments Inventories 24(b) 12 15(a) 13 16 Non-current assets Accounts receivable Other financial assets Property, plant and equipment Intangibles Deferred tax assets Investments in subsidiary companies Prepayments Total assets Current liabilities Accounts payable and accruals Income tax payable Provisions Other financial liabilities 21 15(b) Non-current liabilities Accounts payable and accruals Provisions Deferred tax liabilities Other financial liabilities Equity Share capital Other reserves Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity The above Balance Sheets should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. The Financial Statements were authorised for issue by the Directors of Zespri Group Limited on 20 May 2014. Authorised for, and on behalf of, the Board: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P J McBride J P Mason ChairmanDirector 19 Statements of Changes in Equity Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Statements of Changes in Equity Share capital Notes Retained earnings Other reserves 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 18,017 18,017 59,525 66,792 683 - - 17,245 7,569 - - (580) - - - Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 349 78,225 85,158 - - 17,245 7,569 (334) 580 334 - - 16,665 7,235 580 334 17,245 7,569 - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) 18,017 18,017 70,148 59,525 1,263 683 89,428 78,225 2013 $’000 Group Attributable to owners of the parent: Balance at 1 April Comprehensive income: Net profit after taxation Transfers to/(from) retained earnings Total comprehensive income for the year Transactions with owners: Dividends paid during the year Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 9 11 Balance at 31 March Share capital Notes Retained earnings Other reserves 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 18,017 18,017 38,165 23,089 683 - - 2,199 29,912 - - (580) - - - Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 349 56,865 41,455 - - 2,199 29,912 (334) 580 334 - - 1,619 29,578 580 334 2,199 29,912 - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) - - (6,042) (14,502) 18,017 18,017 33,742 38,165 1,263 683 53,022 56,865 2013 $’000 Parent Attributable to owners of the parent: Balance at 1 April Comprehensive income: Net profit after taxation Transfers to/(from) retained earnings 9 Total comprehensive income for the year Transactions with owners: Dividends paid during the year Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners Balance at 31 March 11 The above Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 20 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Statements of Cash Flows Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Statements of Cash Flows Group Note Cash flows from operating activities Cash was provided from: Receipts from sales 1 Receipts from sales of Zespri licences Receipts from Psa co-funding Receipts from research co-funding Other sundry items Insurance receipts – reinsurance assets Proceeds from derivatives Proceeds from inter-company derivatives 14(a) 5 Cash was applied to: Payments to contracted suppliers – New Zealand-grown fruit Payments to contracted suppliers – non-New Zealand-grown fruit Payments to other suppliers and employees Insurance claims Taxation paid Net cash available from/(used in) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Cash was provided from: Dividends received Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 23 Cash was applied to: Investments in subsidiaries Purchase of intangible assets Purchase of property, plant and equipment Net cash (used in)/available from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Cash was provided from: Interest received Cash was applied to: Interest paid Dividend payments 11 Net cash used in financing activities Net increase in/(decrease) cash held Effect of exchange rate changes on foreign currency cash balances Add opening cash brought forward Ending cash carried forward Represented by: Cash and cash equivalents 1 24(b) Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 1,207,948 4,117 2,563 3,201 518 107,483 1,325,830 1,436,465 4,452 13,351 4,887 5,962 1,767 88,983 1,555,867 832,236 4,117 2,320 107,483 946,156 1,012,377 4,452 13,351 1,844 88,983 1,121,007 811,725 114,764 387,021 168 13,047 1,326,725 (895) 962,842 85,109 476,996 379 10,045 1,535,371 20,496 813,524 157,043 168 970,735 (24,579) 968,793 137,052 379 2,959 1,109,183 11,824 29 29 62 62 13,121 682 13,803 (13,774) 2,099 937 3,036 (2,974) 470 5,151 5,621 (5,621) 691 691 19,316 5,070 5,070 5,584 5,584 4,730 4,730 5,011 5,011 90 6,042 6,132 (1,062) 229 14,502 14,731 (9,147) 2 6,042 6,044 (1,314) 186 14,502 14,688 (9,677) (15,731) (7,232) 155,688 132,725 8,375 3,763 143,550 155,688 (31,514) 141,316 109,802 21,463 119,853 141,316 132,725 132,725 155,688 155,688 109,802 109,802 141,316 141,316 2013 $’000 - 20,007 20,007 Cash receipts from sales includes inter-company sales for the parent. The above Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 21 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies Statement of compliance The Financial Statements are those of the parent company, Zespri Group Limited (the Company), and its subsidiaries (collectively Zespri Group). The Company is domiciled in New Zealand and is a profit-oriented entity incorporated under the Companies Act 1993 of New Zealand. Zespri Group’s primary activity is the purchase, export and marketing of fresh kiwifruit. The Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Act 1993. The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand (NZ GAAP). They comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Financial Statements and Notes to the Financial Statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, the functional currency of the Company and presentational currency of the Group. Basis of preparation The following accounting principles have been followed in the preparation of the consolidated Financial Statements: – historical cost basis, modified by the revaluation of certain items as identified in the specific accounting policies below; – accrual accounting. Considering the current situation and developments in the industry regarding Psa (Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidiae) (see Note 20), the Directors and management have reviewed the Zespri Group current business plans, financial forecasts and related assumptions for the next 12 months and beyond, and are satisfied that it is appropriate for reliance to be placed on the fact that Zespri Group is a going concern. Use of estimates and judgements The preparation of Financial Statements and related disclosures that conform with NZ IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Financial Statements. Judgement is applied in determining estimates. Critical accounting estimates in applying significant accounting policies The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Judgements and estimates are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because judgement is applied, actual results could differ from estimates made. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of any changes are reflected immediately in the Income Statements. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are in accounting for new variety licence revenue, insurance, provisions, derivatives and contingent liabilities. Assumptions applied, methods used and uncertainties pertaining to these areas are discussed in the related specific accounting policies below, and in Notes 2, 7, 14, 15, 21, 24, 25 and 28. Specific accounting policies The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Financial Statements are set out below: (a) Basis of consolidation The consolidated Financial Statements include the results and balances of all entities over which the Company and its subsidiary companies (refer Note 19) have control. All companies in Zespri Group are wholly owned by companies within the Group and, as such, are ultimately fully controlled by the Company. All subsidiaries have been incorporated and consolidated at inception by Zespri Group companies. No subsidiaries have been obtained by acquisition. The results and balances of subsidiaries are included in consolidated Financial Statements of Zespri Group from the date of inception. All significant inter-company transactions are eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company. (b) Indirect tax The Income Statements, Statements of Comprehensive Income, Statements of Cash Flows, Statements of Changes in Equity and Balance Sheets have been presented so that all components are stated net of indirect tax (such as Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value Added Tax (VAT)) where such taxes can be reclaimed from the relevant authorities with the exception of receivables and payables, which include indirect tax invoiced. (c) Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised as follows: (i)Sale of goods and licences: Sales revenue (including collaborative marketing sales) is recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership of the goods or licences have passed to the customer. Sales revenue reflects the fair value of the sale of goods, net of rebates and discounts. (ii)Interest: Interest income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest method. 22 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) (iii)Dividends: Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established. (iv)Sale of services: Revenue from the provision of services is recognised to the extent that the service has been provided. Services revenue reflects the fair value for the sale of services, net of rebates and discounts. (d) Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to prepare for the intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in the Income Statements in the period in which they have been incurred. (e)Co-funding Co-funding is recognised as follows: (i)Research co-funding relating to research and development costs is recognised over the period necessary to match it with the costs that it is intended to compensate. Where research and development (R&D) expenditure is expensed in the Income Statements, co-funding income to which it relates is shown separately as income. Where R&D costs are capitalised as intangible assets, co-funding income is netted off the expenses being capitalised. (ii)In 2012/13, co-funding was received from the New Zealand Kiwifruit Industry to contribute to the cost of Psa in New Zealand. Expenditure relating to Psa is expensed in the Income Statements; co-funding income is shown separately as income. Co-funding income is recognised only when there is reasonable assurance that any conditions attached to the co-funding have been complied with, and that the co-funding will be received. (f) Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit after tax by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. In the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares outstanding is adjusted assuming conversion of all potential dilutive shares. (g)Taxation (i)Current tax payable or receivable: Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or receivable in respect of the taxable profit or tax loss for the period in the tax jurisdictions in which Zespri Group’s companies operate. It is calculated using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Current tax for the current and prior period is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable). Income taxes payable or receivable are shown net where there is a legal right of offset for balances recognised in the same tax jurisdiction. (ii) Deferred tax: Deferred income tax is provided in full using the liability method on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by balance date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except when the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by Zespri Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities are shown net where there is a legal right of offset for balances recognised in the same tax jurisdiction. (iii) Current and deferred tax for the period: Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the Income Statements, except when it relates to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the related tax is also recognised directly in equity. (h) Foreign currency translation (i) Functional and presentation currency: Transactions in each of Zespri Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The functional currency of foreign operations is also considered in light of its dependence on the Company. All Zespri Group companies are currently deemed to have New Zealand dollars as both their functional and presentational currencies. (ii) Transactions and balances in functional currency: Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of each entity using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions during the year and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities at balance date are recognised in the Income Statements. Non-monetary items held at historical cost are translated using the historical exchange rate at the date of the transaction. 23 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) (i) Share capital On the issue of shares, the value of the shares issued at the issue price is recognised in shareholders’ equity. Costs associated with the issue of shares are recognised (net of any tax deduction) as a deduction from the amount collected from the share issue. (j)Dividends Dividends are reported as a movement in shareholders’ equity in the period in which they are declared by the Board of Directors. (k) Other reserves Retained earnings are set aside in other reserves where the Board of Directors resolves to separate certain funds from those able to be distributed from retained earnings. A separate Defence Fund Reserve has been transferred from retained earnings to hold funds for use in defending any challenges on Plant Variety Rights (PVRs). This fund will be increased by a royalty equivalent of between 0.50 percent and 0.65 percent of the sales value of the fruit from new cultivars. This reserve transfer will be reviewed by the Directors on a yearly basis. Any movement in other reserves is by transfer to or from retained earnings as related revenues are earned and costs are incurred. (l) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and demand deposits, and short-term investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities. (m) Accounts receivable and payable Accounts receivable are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for doubtful debts. Collectability of accounts receivable is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off. A provision for doubtful debts is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable. The movement in the provision is recognised in the Income Statements. When a receivable is uncollectable, it is written off against the provision. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in the Income Statements. Accounts payable are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost. (n)Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing inventory to its present location and condition are accounted for at purchased cost on a first-in first-out basis. Borrowing costs are excluded. (o)Derivatives Zespri Group may reduce its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices affecting operating costs, through the use of derivatives. Derivatives are not entered into for speculative purposes. Derivatives able to be utilised under the Treasury Management Policy include interest rate swaps, oil swaps, foreign exchange options and forward contracts. Zespri Group’s policy is to manage risk from an economic perspective. As a result, Zespri Group manages the risks of net positions subject to market risks. Hedge accounting has not been applied. Therefore, all derivatives are required to be classified as ‘held for trading’, and are measured at fair value with changes recognised through the Income Statements. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedging derivative is for more than 12 months, and as a current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedging derivative is for less than 12 months. (i) Recognition and de-recognition: Derivatives are recognised initially and subsequently measured at fair value. Revenues and expenses relating to changes in fair value of derivatives are recognised in the Income Statements. The fair value of all financial instruments is recorded in the Balance Sheets. Derivatives are de-recognised when the contractual rights or obligations relating to the cash flow expire. (ii) Embedded derivatives: Embedded derivatives are derivatives that are included within the terms of a non-derivative host contract. They affect the cash flows of the combined instrument in a way similar to a stand-alone derivative. An embedded derivative causes some or all of the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract to be modified according to a specified index, price, rate or other variable. Companies within Zespri Group enter into contracts in the normal course of their operations. Within some of these contracts are embedded derivatives. Where the embedded derivatives are deemed to be closely related to the host contract, they are not valued or recognised separately from the accounting required for the host contract in the Financial Statements. Embedded derivatives deemed to not be closely related to the host contract are accounted for as if they were stand-alone derivatives. 24 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) (iii) Fair value estimation: The fair value of derivatives traded in an active market is based on the current bid price for assets, and the current ask price for liabilities (refer Note 15). The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward foreign exchange market rates at balance date. The fair value of derivatives that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques as specified at Note 24 adjusted for credit risk of the counter-party. (p) Equity investments Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost or, where a decline in the value has occurred, at recoverable amount. (q) Property, plant and equipment The cost of purchased property, plant and equipment is the value of the consideration given to acquire the assets and the value of other directly attributable costs which have been incurred in bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for their intended use. The cost of assets constructed by Zespri Group includes the cost of all materials used in construction and direct labour on the project, and financing costs that are directly attributable to the project. Costs cease to be capitalised as soon as the asset is ready for productive use. The major asset classes are leasehold improvements, plant and equipment, motor vehicles and capital work in progress. (r)Depreciation Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis at rates calculated to allocate the cost of assets over their estimated useful lives. Capital work in progress is not depreciated until the work is complete and the asset is fit for its intended use. The estimated useful lives used for depreciation purposes are as follows: Leasehold improvements Lower of 10 years or unexpired portion of lease Property, plant and equipment 2 – 10 years Motor vehicles 5 years The useful life and residual value of property, plant and equipment are reviewed annually. Any change required as a result of alterations to these estimates is recognised in the Income Statements during the period. (s)Intangibles (i) Research and development costs: Research expenditure is expensed in the period incurred. Development costs are capitalised as internally generated intangible assets where future benefits are expected to exceed those costs; otherwise, development costs are expensed in the period incurred. Development costs include costs relating to the development of markets and production for Zespri-developed cultivars. Costs capitalised include those of budwood, legal fees and costs of obtaining Plant Variety Rights less any research co-funding received in respect of this expenditure. Development costs capitalised as an internally generated intangible asset have finite useful lives and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost over the estimated useful life of five years. (ii) Computer software: Zespri Group purchases and develops software for use in its own business only. Because the software is without physical substance and is not linked to a producing asset with substance, it is classified as an intangible asset. The cost of computer software acquired is the value of the purchase price to acquire the assets and the value of other directly attributable costs which have been incurred in bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for their intended use. The cost of software developed by, and for the use of, Zespri Group includes the cost of all materials used in construction and direct labour on the project, and financing costs that are directly attributable to the project. Computer software has a definite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost over the estimated useful life of three to five years. (iii) Intangibles work in progress: Intangibles work in progress is not amortised until work is complete and the asset is fit for its intended use. The useful life and residual value of intangibles are reviewed annually. Any change required as a result of alterations to these estimates is recognised in the Income Statements during the period. (t) Impairment of non-financial assets Non-financial assets that are subject to amortisation or depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised when an asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. 25 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) (u) Employee benefits Employee entitlements to salaries and wages, bonuses, annual leave, contributions to defined-contribution pension schemes and other accumulating benefits are recognised when they accrue to employees. Liabilities for employee benefits are carried at the value of the estimated future cash flows required to settle the obligation arising from services rendered by employees up until balance date. Termination benefits are payable whenever an employee’s employment is terminated before the normal retirement date or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminate the employment of current employees, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. (v)Provisions Zespri Group records provisions when: it has a legal or constructive obligation to satisfy a claim as the result of a past event; it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to satisfy the obligation; and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. The amount recognised as a provision is the net present value of the best estimate of the outflows required to settle the obligation. (w) Insurance cover offered (i) Marine cargo insurance: The Company insures New Zealand contractors to the New Zealand Supply Agreement for loss of kiwifruit resulting from specific risks between picking and ‘Free on board stowed’ (FOBS). The annual period of cover is from 1 April to 31 March the following year. Zespri Group purchases marine cargo insurance as reinsurance of this risk. An insurance liability is recognised to the extent of the estimated future cash flows that may be required to settle claims to New Zealand-contracted suppliers and related costs. An expense is recognised for known liabilities under the terms of insurance, and estimated for claims made but not yet settled. Claims are expected to be settled within one year. There is no discounting or inflation adjustment in measuring the liability because of the short settlement period. An insurance asset and resultant revenue, relating to claims made pre-FOBS, are recognised to the extent of the estimated future cash flows that may be receivable from Zespri Group’s insurer as a result of known claims made against the reinsurance policy. (ii) Hail insurance: The Company insures New Zealand contractors to the New Zealand Supply Agreement annually for kiwifruit lost as a result of hail during the New Zealand growing period. The period of cover is from 1 August to 30 June the following year. An insurance liability is recognised to the extent of the estimated future cash flows that may be required to settle claims and related costs. An expense is recognised for known liabilities under the terms of insurance, and estimated for claims made but not yet settled. Claims are settled at the end of the insurance period. There is no discounting or inflation adjustment in measuring the liability because of the short settlement period. (x)Leases Zespri Group leases land, buildings, certain plant and equipment, and motor vehicles. Operating lease payments, where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item, are included in the Income Statements in equal instalments over the lease term. Lease payments are shown net of any receipts earned from the subleases of these assets. The cost of improvements to leasehold property is capitalised, disclosed as leasehold improvements and depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvements, whichever is the shorter. (y) Statements of Cash Flows The following definitions are the terms used in the Statements of Cash Flows: (i)Cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, current accounts and short-term money market deposits in banks, net of bank overdrafts. (ii)Investing activities are those activities relating to the acquisition, holding and disposal of property, plant and equipment and investments. Investments can include securities not falling within the definition of cash. (iii)Financing activities are those activities which result in changes in the size and composition of the capital structure of Zespri Group. This includes both equity and debt not falling within the definition of cash. Dividends paid in relation to the capital structure are included in financing activities. (iv) (z) Operating activities include all transactions and other events that are not investing or financing activities. Segment reporting Zespri Group determines its reportable segments by reference to the internal reporting of the activities of the Group to the Board of Directors, the chief operating decision-maker, as defined in NZ IFRS 8 (Operating Segments). Reportable segments have been determined to follow the strategic business lines of the Group, which also reflect groups of similar products and services. Zespri Group has four reportable segments: (i)New Zealand fresh kiwifruit: the marketing and sale of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit; (ii)Non-New Zealand fresh kiwifruit: the marketing and sale of kiwifruit supplied from countries other than New Zealand; (iii)Research and development: research activities undertaken by Zespri Group to develop new cultivars and to improve kiwifruit production, storage and handling practices; and 26 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) (iv)Corporate services: the servicing and administration of all of the activities above, including the operation and support of supply chain functions, grower and shareholder services, legal and secretarial services, information systems, central treasury and cash management, finance and other typical head-office-type functions. (aa) Discontinued operations Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier. (ab) Changes in accounting policies and disclosures The following standards came into effect during the reporting period: –NZ IFRS 13 (Fair Value Measurement) – Effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. This revised standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and sets out disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Zespri Group has adopted NZ IFRS 13 (Fair Value Measurement) with a date of initial application of the 1 April 2013. The nature and effects of the changes are explained in the following paragraph. NZ IFRS 13 establishes a single framework for measuring fair value and making disclosures about fair value measurements when such measurements are required or permitted by other NZ IFRSs. It unifies the definition of fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. It replaces and expands the disclosure requirements about fair value measurements in other NZ IFRSs, including NZ IFRS 7. As a result Zespri Group has included additional disclosures in this regard (see Notes 15 and 24). In accordance with the transitional provisions of NZ IFRS 13, Zespri Group has applied the new fair value measurement guidance prospectively and has not provided any comparative information for new disclosures. Notwithstanding the above, the change had no significant impact on the measurement of Zespri Group’s assets and liabilities. –NZ IAS 19 Employee Benefits – This amended standard revises the definition of short-term and other long-term benefits resulting in the provision for annual leave being classified as other long-term benefits if the leave is not expected to be taken in two years. There are a number of other standards that became effective during the period which have no significant effect on the financial statements as a result of applying the standard. Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Accounting Standards Review Board in New Zealand (ASRB) have been published which will be mandatory for the Company in the accounting period beginning on or after 1 April 2014. The following standards are not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the Group but will be applicable to the Group: –NZ IFRS 9 (Financial Instruments) – Effective on or after 1 January 2018. This standard will eventually replace NZ IAS 39 (Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement), and is expected to be adopted by the Group in the Financial Statements for the year ending 31 March 2019. This standard simplifies how an entity should classify and measure financial assets. This will result in revised disclosure but does not affect recognition or measurement of any balances within the Financial Statements. Management has not yet completed its full assessment of the impact of the above-mentioned accounting policies but it is expected that these changes will not materially affect the Group’s Financial Statements. The Group does not intend to adopt these standards early. A number of other new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 April 2014, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated Financial Statements. None of these are expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated Financial Statements of the Group. 27 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 2.Revenue Group (a) Operating revenue Sale of kiwifruit (at spot foreign exchange rates): – New Zealand-grown kiwifruit – Inter-company New Zealand-grown kiwifruit – Non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit – Collaborative marketing Total revenue from kiwifruit product sales Sale of Zespri variety licences 1 Revenue from royalties Insurance revenue 2 Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 1,058,209 144,935 10,652 1,213,796 3,660 38 1,147 1,218,641 1,322,247 106,572 13,618 1,442,437 3,537 81 2,419 1,448,474 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 822,465 10,505 832,970 3,660 836,630 998,071 13,276 1,011,347 3,537 1,014,884 1 The sale of Zespri variety licences is recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership of the licences have passed to the customer. In 2013/14 additional licences were issued for new varieties that were commercialised in previous financial years. The total receivable under these licences was $12,313,754 (2013: $18,295,648) with payment due over five years. Revenue from the sale of new variety licences that include deferred payments, hardship or surrender clauses which result in uncertainty as to the collectability of the outstanding consideration, will not be recognised until the time that the uncertainty is removed. Net revenue of $3,659,860 (2013: $3,536,924) after issuance costs of $456,798 (2013: $914,939) has been received and recognised in 2013/14. As at 31 March 2014 $22,073,139 (2013: $13,843,786) of licence fee revenue has been deferred and will not be recognised until the uncertainty as to collectability is removed. 2 Insurance revenue includes revenue received or receivable on policies taken out for pre-FOBS (refer Note 14) and post-FOBS kiwifruit losses. Group (b) Other revenue Gain on sale of assets Co-funding for new cultivar research 1 Co-funding from Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated for Psa research Co-funding for other projects Other income 1 2014 $’000 29 2,426 496 137 3,295 6,383 Parent 2013 $’000 2 2,009 2,112 190 2,301 6,614 2014 $’000 2,074 2,074 2013 $’000 1,448 1,448 On 1 October 2009, Zespri International Limited entered into a co-funding research agreement with the New Zealand Government entity Foundation for Research, Science and Technology (FRST). The agreement for new cultivar pre-commercial R&D co-funding has a term of seven years, and a FRST contribution value of up to $13,511,111 (excluding GST). The Zespri Group recognises FRST contributions as co-funding sundry revenue only when all the contractual conditions have been met. As at 31 March 2014, $8,555,542 has been recognised over the life of the agreement by the Zespri Group (2013: $6,129,905), and $130,176 has been received from FRST for which contractual obligations are outstanding (2013: $625,655). As such, the amount for which contractual obligations are outstanding is recorded as income in advance (refer Note 20). 28 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 3. Operating expenses Group Notes Zespri Group’s operating expenses include the following (at spot foreign exchange rates): Amortisation Bad debts written off/provision for doubtful debts Commissions Depreciation Directors’ fees Employee benefits Employee benefits – defined contribution plan Freight, distribution and insurance Inter-company charges Litigation/dispute settlements Loss on sale of assets Other selling and direct costs Payments for kiwifruit including: – Fruit and service payments – New Zealand-grown kiwifruit 1 – Fruit purchases – non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit – Loyalty premium – New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Penalties provision Promotion Psa funding – New Zealand 2 – Italy – France Research – New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Restructuring cost Serious Fraud Office (SFO) investigation costs 18 12(a) 17 21 21 21 Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2,615 (12) 12,840 1,576 691 39,321 938 139,578 63 41 97,330 2,061 1,389 16,625 1,799 687 40,859 837 164,698 161 133,020 1,148 573 169 26,880 7,906 304 1,295 24,262 11,327 779,793 114,987 20,999 63,454 934,157 82,920 24,991 12,547 83,187 781,592 20,999 66 940,108 24,991 - 83 12,381 174 2,818 4,204 116 21 13,199 86 - 2013 $’000 - 4,204 - Contracted-supplier fruit returns by means of fruit and service payments reflect the value of sales from New Zealand-grown kiwifruit after deducting those expenses defined under the annual New Zealand Supply Agreement, including derivative gains and losses. The expense in the Parent includes inter-company inventory movements for the future season’s kiwifruit shipped prior to year-end. 1 2 For 2013/14, Psa research conducted in conjunction with KVH of $496,027 (2013: $2,111,628) is included in the New Zealand-grown kiwifruit research figure. 4. Fees to auditors Fees are paid to the auditors of the Company and its subsidiaries for the audit of the Financial Statements and for other services. The auditor of the Company is KPMG. Group 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Audit of the Financial Statements of the Group Audit of the Financial Statements of the Group's Subsidiaries 171 64 235 161 59 220 71 71 70 70 Regulatory compliance Electronic discovery services 1 Financial reporting advisory Other advisory Total fees paid to the Company’s auditors 12 114 9 13 383 12 19 251 71 70 Other audit fees of $103,227 (2013: $70,751) have been paid to other auditors to meet local audit requirements. 1 Electronic discovery services relates to the provision of documents relating to the Serious Fraud Office investigation. 29 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 5. Other net gains/(losses) Group 2014 $’000 Net gains from derivatives Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) from non-derivatives Total other net gains/(losses) Parent 2013 $’000 107,483 745 108,228 88,983 4,131 93,114 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 (622) (622) (441) (441) 6. Finance revenue and expense Group (a) Finance revenue Interest revenue Inter-company dividend income Total finance revenue 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 5,188 5,188 5,818 5,818 2014 $’000 4,848 4,848 Group (b) Finance expense Interest expense Fee expense Total finance expense 2014 $’000 5,245 20,007 25,252 Parent 2013 $’000 90 1,455 1,545 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2 12 14 229 1,568 1,797 186 188 374 7.Taxation Group (a) Taxation expense Net profit before taxation Taxation at 28% Tax effect of: – Non-deductible or non-assessable items – Translation differences on foreign tax – Tax under/(over)-provided in prior year – Foreign income at different tax rates – Movement in distribution of accumulated retained earnings of subsidiaries Taxation expense Effective tax rate (%) Taxation expense is represented by: Current taxation expense: – Current income tax charge – Adjustments of prior years Deferred taxation expense: – Origination and reversal of temporary differences Taxation expense 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 27,101 7,588 21,367 5,983 3,077 862 33,841 9,475 1,195 (125) (477) 1,561 114 4,389 145 318 2,675 288 139 (123) - (5,497) (49) - 9,856 36.4% 13,798 64.6% 878 28.5% 3,929 11.6% 9,263 (477) 1,070 9,856 12,348 318 1,132 13,798 299 (123) 702 878 1,941 (49) 2,037 3,929 The 28 percent tax rate used above is the corporate tax rate payable by New Zealand corporate entities on taxable profit under New Zealand tax law. 30 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2013 $’000 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 7.Taxation (continued) Group (b) Components of deferred taxation 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Property, plant and equipment, and intangibles Inventories and receivables Retained earnings in subsidiaries Provisions and accruals Other financial assets and liabilities Employee entitlements Net deferred assets (557) (112) (2,622) 2,829 (27) 1,219 730 (760) (220) (2,507) 3,907 (1) 1,555 1,974 (1,041) (41) 879 (203) (967) 1,466 Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Net deferred assets 3,616 (2,886) 730 4,481 (2,507) 1,974 (203) (203) 499 499 Group (c) Net change in deferred tax balances Net deferred assets at 1 April Charged to Income Statements Exchange differences and other Net deferred assets at 31 March 2014 $’000 1,974 (1,063) (181) 730 499 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 499 (702) (203) 3,308 (1,132) (202) 1,974 2,537 (2,038) 499 All movements have been charged to the Income Statements. No movements have been recorded directly within equity. Group (d) Tax credits available to shareholders 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Imputation credit account Balance at 1 April credit Income tax payments made during the year Imputation credits attached to dividends paid Transfers/refunds Other credits 1 Balance at 31 March credit 1,256 3,050 (2,341) (1,206) 7,897 8,656 7,349 2,900 (6,000) (2,993) 1,256 Adjustments required under FRS-44: Imputation credits available to refund excess tax Total tax credits available for use at 31 March (4,932) 3,724 (1,256) - 1 The ‘Other credits’ relates to the elimination of a debit balance upon removal of a subsidiary from the Company Register, increasing the imputation credits available for use. The debit balance did not give rise to further tax payments or tax penalties. On 20 May 2014, the Board of Directors announced an intention to declare a dividend of 7.0 cents which will not be recognised in the Financial Statements until August 2014. It is intended that the dividend will be fully imputed. On payment, $3,285,443 of imputation credits will be attached to dividends paid from income tax refunds due as at 31 March 2014 as a result of those refunds due being applied to 2015 provisional tax due and therefore not refunded. 31 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 8. Earnings per share Group Net profit after taxation attributable to shareholders ($’000) Weighted average shares (’000) Basic and diluted earnings per share ($) Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 17,245 120,717 0.143 7,569 120,717 0.063 2,199 120,717 0.018 29,912 120,717 0.248 9. Reconciliation of movements in reserves Group and Parent Defence fund reserve (a) 2014 $’000 Other reserves 2013 $’000 683 805 (225) 1,263 Balance at 1 April Revenue transferred from retained earnings Expenses transferred from retained earnings Income tax effect on items transferred from retained earnings Balance at 31 March 349 524 (60) (130) 683 In 2013/14, $579,658 (2013: $333,862) was transferred from retained earnings to the Defence Fund Reserve. The transfer amounts to the net after-taxation levied amount from new cultivar royalties and offshore Hort16A proceeds less costs incurred defending Zespri PVRs. Group (b) Retained earnings Balance at 1 April Dividend paid during the year Net profit after taxation attributable to shareholders Revenue attributed to defence fund transferred to other reserves Expenses attributed to defence fund transferred to other reserves Income tax effect on items transferred to other reserves Balance at 31 March Note 11 2014 $’000 59,525 (6,042) 17,245 (805) 225 70,148 Parent 2013 $’000 66,792 (14,502) 7,569 (524) 60 130 59,525 2014 $’000 38,165 (6,042) 2,199 (805) 225 33,742 2013 $’000 23,089 (14,502) 29,912 (524) 60 130 38,165 10. Share capital Group and Parent (a) Number of shares issued Number of authorised and fully paid issued ordinary shares at 31 March, at no par value 2014 2013 No. of shares No. of shares 120,717,335 120,717,335 Group and Parent (b) Share capital value Balance at 31 March 2014 $’000 18,017 2013 $’000 18,017 Ordinary shares: All ordinary shares rank equally, subject to the voting cap. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote per ordinary share up to a maximum that is calculated by reference to that shareholder’s share of total New Zealand production supplied to Zespri Group. 32 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 10. Share capital (continued) (c) Capital management The Company’s activities are restricted under the Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999 in order to protect shareholders and contracted suppliers. The providers of capital must agree to the use of capital for any non-core activities and those who have not agreed cannot be exposed to more than minimal risk. Because Zespri Group is a short-term borrower, capital management is restricted to the management of authorised and issued share capital, retained earnings and other reserves. Under its Constitution, the Company may issue, buy-back, consolidate or subdivide shares. Since incorporation in 2000, the Company has: –issued shares under the Kiwifruit Industry Restructuring Act 1999 in line with the production of New Zealand kiwifruit vines existing at the time; –issued shares in a pro-rata offer in 2001 to obtain equity required to support activities stemming from increases in new plantings in New Zealand; –issued shares in 2005 in a targeted offer to growers to realign shareholdings with levels of production of growers, while offering a voluntary share buy-back to dry shareholders or growers holding more shares than their proportion of production; –transferred retained earnings to other reserves (refer Notes 1(k) and 9(a)) to separate funds from those available for distribution to shareholders; –performed a share split in September 2010 to achieve a better alignment between trays supplied and total shares; and –transferred other reserves to retained earnings (refer Note 9(a)) to cover Psa-related funding. Share capital The Regulations do not restrict the levels of share capital able to be authorised for issue by the Company. The Company’s Constitution provides some restriction over the scale of individual offers for shares. To date, in line with the Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999, shares have been issued by the Company to producing New Zealand kiwifruit growers. As noted in (b) above, voting rights of shareholders are capped by reference to the shareholder’s share of total New Zealand production supplied to the Company during the year. Divergence between shareholdings and production can occur through the production impact of new plantings, ownership of shares and orchards, and as growers enter or exit the industry in New Zealand. This divergence is monitored by the Company at least annually, through the process of determining the voting caps of shareholders prior to the Annual Meeting of the Company. Future issues or buy-backs may occur to support increases in core or other approved activities, or to achieve a closer alignment between production levels and shareholdings of shareholders. Payment of dividends Capital levels are monitored as part of the solvency tests required under the Companies Act 1993 to approve the payment of dividends to shareholders. Capital retained in the Company is measured for solvency purposes, and to determine whether the minimum level of equity retained in Zespri Group, as agreed by the Board of Directors, is maintained. Information provided to the Board of Directors includes a measure of liquidity, a balance sheet test and a cash flow forecast to 31 March. A summary of the liquidity test and balance sheet test at 31 March is set out below: Group 2014 $’000 Liquidity test: Current assets Less non-liquid items Less current liabilities Current assets in excess of current obligations Balance sheet test: Net assets Less estimated value of contingent liabilities Net assets in excess of contingent liabilities Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 320,611 (28,009) (252,965) 39,637 335,779 (16,405) (272,387) 46,987 326,084 (14,745) (281,080) 30,259 339,576 (5,290) (290,532) 43,754 89,428 (29,728) 59,700 78,225 (25,569) 52,656 53,022 (29,394) 23,628 56,865 (24,929) 31,936 There has been no change in the requirements, policies or processes from the prior year. 33 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 11. Dividends paid Group and Parent 2014 $’000 Ordinary dividends: On ordinary shares – final (refer below) On ordinary shares – interim (current year) Supplementary dividends (to non-residents) Total dividends paid 2013 $’000 1,207 4,829 6 6,042 9,657 4,829 16 14,502 The dividends are fully imputed. Supplementary dividends of $6,119 (2013: $16,333) were paid to shareholders not tax resident in New Zealand, for which Zespri Group received a foreign investor tax credit entitlement. On 20 May 2014, the Board of Directors announced an intention to pay a fully imputed final dividend of 7.0 cents per share (2013: 1.0 cents per share), totalling $8,450,213 (2013: $1,207,173). This dividend will be paid in August 2014. Because the intention was announced after balance date, the financial effect has not been recognised in the Financial Statements. During the year, the 2013 final dividend declared on 23 July 2013 of 1.0 cents per share and the 2014 interim dividend declared on 23 October 2013 of 4.0 cents per share were paid and recognised in the Financial Statements. 12. Accounts receivable Group 2014 $’000 Current: Trade receivables Other receivables Less: Provision for doubtful debts Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Receivables from subsidiaries Indirect taxation Total current receivables 25,027 1,330 26,357 9,714 36,071 20,519 551 (1,440) 19,630 9,250 28,880 1,222 120 1,342 88,501 6,416 96,259 488 248 736 67,093 4,747 72,576 Non-current: Trade receivables Total non-current receivables 2,898 2,898 2,077 2,077 2,898 2,898 2,077 2,077 38,969 38,969 32,397 (1,440) 30,957 99,157 99,157 74,653 74,653 Total gross receivables Less: Total provision for doubtful debts Total receivables The carrying value of the items above has been determined by the Board of Directors as being representative of the fair value of the assets. Amounts receivable from related parties are disclosed at Note 28. A provision for doubtful debts is recognised where there is evidence that an individual trade receivable is impaired. As at 31 March 2014, $Nil trade receivables (2013: $1,439,590) were impaired and provided for. 34 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 12. Accounts receivable (continued) Group (a) Movement in provision for doubtful debts Balance at 1 April Bad Debts written off Reversal of provision Additional provision Balance at 31 March 2014 $’000 Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 1,440 (1,428) (12) - - 51 (51) 1,440 1,440 Group (b) Accounts receivable past due but not impaired Less than 3 months overdue Between 3 and 6 months overdue Between 6 and 12 months overdue More than 12 months overdue Accounts receivable past due but not impaired at 31 March 2014 $’000 - Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 7,039 142 41 251 7,473 2013 $’000 5,126 513 1 5,640 2013 $’000 170 19 250 439 484 4 488 The amount outstanding for more than 12 months is subject to an insurance claim by one of Zespri’s suppliers and is still considered collectable. In certain regions, accounts receivable amounts are secured by bank guarantees or other collateral, with all others being unsecured. 13.Prepayments Group 2014 $’000 Current: Prepaid submit payments for 2014/15 season fruit Insurance Other Total current prepayments Non-current: Other Total non-current prepayments Total prepayments Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2013 $’000 14,543 2,238 3,295 20,076 5,163 1,753 3,538 10,454 14,543 180 22 14,745 5,163 127 5,290 405 405 45 45 - - 20,481 10,499 14,745 5,290 35 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 14. Insurance cover offered Group (a) Insurance offered revenue and insurance offered expense Insurance revenue from insurance offered: 1 Included in operating revenue: – Marine cargo pre-FOBS for current season – Marine cargo pre-FOBS for prior season Insurance expense from insurance offered: 1 Included in operating expenses ‘freight, distribution and insurance’: Insurance claims and costs for current season: – Marine cargo pre-FOBS Insurance claims and costs for next season: – Hail Net insurance income/(expense) from insurance cover offered 2 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 27 491 518 1,520 247 1,767 - (981) (965) (981) (965) 168 (813) (295) (965) 802 168 (813) (813) (965) (965) - 1 The disclosures above relate only to the pre-FOBS activities of the Company with the New Zealand-contracted suppliers. As such, the balances exclude any effect of insurance purchased by Zespri Group to cover risks post-FOBS whether ultimately attributed to New Zealand-contracted suppliers’ fruit return under the New Zealand Supply Agreement or to the results of Zespri Group. 2 The net insurance expense is a cost to the New Zealand-contracted suppliers under the New Zealand Supply Agreement. Group (b) Insurance assets and insurance liabilities from insurance offered Movements in assets: Balance at 1 April Additional claims Amounts received Insurance assets from insurance offered at 31 March Movements in liabilities: Balance at 1 April Additional claims and costs Claims and costs settled Insurance liabilities from insurance offered at 31 March 2013 $’000 (c) 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 27 (27) - 1,520 (1,520) - 168 (168) - 275 104 (379) - 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 - 168 (168) - - 275 104 (379) - Objectives in managing risks The insurance offered to New Zealand-contracted suppliers for hail and marine cargo pre-FOBS is agreed annually and is set out in the New Zealand Supply Agreement. The Company’s objective in managing these risks is to protect the New Zealand-contracted suppliers for losses that would otherwise be compensated by the Company’s sale of their fruit: i.e. to cover costs incurred by the contracted supplier up to the date of the loss. The Company’s ultimate financial exposure to the risks of insurance offered and related reinsurance is limited because the cost of the insurance is a deductible item in calculating the final fruit return payable to New Zealandcontracted suppliers. 36 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 14. Insurance cover offered (continued) (d) Terms and conditions of insurance Hail cover An annual policy is offered to New Zealand-contracted suppliers on approval by the Company’s Board of Directors and the Industry Advisory Council (IAC). The terms of cover are contained in the Insurance Update published annually circa August, and the annual New Zealand Supply Agreement. The insurance period is 1 August to 30 June the following year. Subject to the policy terms, the Company covers contracted suppliers in New Zealand for loss of Class 1 yield of kiwifruit which is directly struck by hail and whose kiwifruit on the vine is destined for the Company’s export markets. The Company’s cover limit per policy period is $3.0 million for each of the Green (including Green Organic) and ‘other varieties’ pools. In addition to the indemnity offered by the Company, each of the Green and ‘other varieties’ pools is covered by $3.0 million (2013: $3.0 million) of commercially purchased insurance. The commercial cover is activated only if the $3.0 million self-insurance provided by the Company is exceeded. Claims are paid at the end of the insurance period. In the event of the agreed value of all claims from hail exceeding $6.0 million (2013: $6.0 million) for either the Green or ‘other varieties’ pools, the payment to all Zespri growers who have suffered hail losses after the deductible percentage is limited to $6.0 million (2013: $6.0 million) per variety. All claims for the variety in which the limit has been exceeded will be pro-rated in proportion to that limit. Marine cargo cover pre-FOBS Cover for marine cargo insurance offered to New Zealand-contracted suppliers is dependent on the terms of cover able to be obtained annually by the Company as reinsurance. The terms of cover are contained in the annual New Zealand Supply Agreement issued every year to New Zealand-contracted suppliers and in April’s edition of Kiwiflier. The basis of valuation is the agreed FOBS value, as declared by the insurer in monthly Kiwiflier declarations, less costs not incurred after discovery of the loss or damage. Claims are paid when the value of the loss is agreed upon, net of a deductible amount disclosed in the annual New Zealand Supply Agreement. Assumptions The Company’s assumptions are: (e) – volume assessed as lost: actual agreed volumes plus assessor estimate where settlement is pending; – settlement timing: within 12 months of the claim – therefore no interest rate or inflation adjustment is applied; – claim unit value; – hail – as documented in Insurance Update published in August each year; and – marine cargo – pre-FOBS – as published in Kiwiflier at the time of the claim. Insurance and reinsurance risks Credit risk No premiums are charged directly by the Company to the parties covered by hail and marine cargo insurance pre-FOBS. Instead, certain costs of cover are deducted from the calculation of the fruit return payable to New Zealand-contracted suppliers. The Company is exposed to credit risk in relation to the reinsurance taken out with its insurer of marine cargo. Its insurer has a Standard & Poor’s credit rating of A+ and is not considered by the Board of Directors to pose a credit risk should significant claims be made by the Company under the terms of the cover. Interest rate risk Because of the short life of the insurance cover, there is no material interest rate risk associated with the cover offered by or to the Company. Concentration of insurance risks Hail cover: The risk of a hail event is concentrated from 1 August each season until harvest is complete, which is normally mid-June. The contracted suppliers’ kiwifruit orchards are situated throughout New Zealand but a significant proportion are located in the Bay of Plenty. Marine cargo cover pre-FOBS: The risk of a pre-FOBS insurance claim is concentrated from the beginning of each season’s harvest, normally in March, until all produce is shipped, which is normally in November. Produce at risk is situated throughout New Zealand, but a significant proportion of the produce is located in the Bay of Plenty prior to shipping. In addition, produce is concentrated within individual post-harvest facilities prior to shipping. 37 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 14. Insurance cover offered (continued) (f) Sensitivity of results to changes in variables Hail cover The quantum of hail insurance expense is dependent on three variables, which are: – the volume assessed as lost as a result of a hail event; – whether the hail event occurred pre or post the setting of kiwifruit on the vines; and – the claims history of the insured. A movement in any one of these factors could cause a change in the insurance expense, reinsurance revenue, insurance asset or liability balances. The results are contingent on weather variables and growing conditions prevailing during the season of cover. By 31 March, however, most of these variables are measurable because of the annual nature of the insurance cover, the timing of the activities covered and the requirement of claim notification within 48 hours. The Company’s hail insurance exposure is limited to a total of $6.0 million (2013: $6.0 million) per insurance period, as documented in the insurance policy terms, plus any related costs such as loss assessment fees. Any sensitivity in the above factors is, therefore, not deemed by the Board of Directors to be material to the results of the Company. Marine cargo cover – pre-FOBS The quantum of marine cargo insurance expense is dependent on: – the volume assessed as lost as a result of an insurable event; – the grade of kiwifruit assessed as lost; and –the forecast return published. The return is dependent on the market mix of export volumes, offshore office predictions of revenues and costs, foreign exchange movements and hedge cover. A movement in any one of these factors could cause a change in the insurance expense, reinsurance revenue, insurance asset or liability balances. By 31 March, however, most of these variables are measurable because of the annual nature of the insurance cover and the timing of the activities covered. Any sensitivity in the above factors is, therefore, not deemed by the Board of Directors to be material to the results of the Company. 15. Financial assets and liabilities Group (a)Financial assets per Balance Sheets Derivatives – held for trading Accounts receivable Cash and cash equivalents Total other financial assets Loans and receivables Notes 12 24(b) Represented by: Current Non-current Total other financial assets Derivatives – held for trading Contracted future suppliers Accounts payable and accruals Total other financial liabilities Represented by: Current Non-current Total other financial liabilities 38 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes 20 Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 38,969 132,725 171,694 30,957 155,688 186,645 204,796 204,796 244,218 244,218 204,796 38,969 132,725 376,490 244,218 30,957 155,688 430,863 168,796 2,898 171,694 184,568 2,077 186,645 106,833 97,963 204,796 121,946 122,272 244,218 275,629 100,861 376,490 306,514 124,349 430,863 Liabilities at amortised cost (b)Financial liabilities per Balance Sheets Assets designated at fair value through the Income Statements Liabilities designated at fair value through the Income Statements Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 113,022 113,022 111,574 111,574 1,280 203,106 204,386 626 242,288 242,914 1,280 203,106 113,022 317,408 626 242,288 111,574 354,488 111,700 1,322 113,022 110,243 1,331 111,574 106,423 97,963 204,386 120,642 122,272 242,914 218,123 99,285 317,408 230,885 123,603 354,488 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 15. Financial assets and liabilities (continued) Parent Loans and receivables (a) Financial assets per Balance Sheets Inter-company derivatives – held for trading Accounts receivable Cash and cash equivalents Total other financial assets Notes 12 24(b) Represented by: Current Non-current Total other financial assets Contracted future suppliers Accounts payable and accruals Total other financial liabilities Represented by: Current Non-current Total other financial liabilities Notes 20 Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 99,157 109,802 208,959 74,653 141,316 215,969 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 203,106 99,157 109,802 412,065 242,288 74,653 141,316 458,257 206,061 2,898 208,959 213,892 2,077 215,969 105,278 97,828 203,106 120,394 121,894 242,288 311,339 100,726 412,065 334,286 123,971 458,257 Liabilities at amortised cost (b) Financial liabilities per Balance Sheets Assets designated at fair value through the Income Statements Liabilities designated at fair value through the Income Statements Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 157,888 157,888 148,071 148,071 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 203,106 157,888 360,994 242,288 148,071 390,359 157,888 157,888 148,071 148,071 105,278 97,828 203,106 120,394 121,894 242,288 263,166 97,828 360,994 268,465 121,894 390,359 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities The fair value of financial instruments is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. Where necessary, estimated future cash flows are calculated using forward prices and interest rate yield curves. Forward prices and interest rate yields are sourced from the relevant published market-observable exchange rates and interest rates applicable to the remaining life of the instrument, at the valuation date. The derivative financial instruments below have been valued using a discounted cash flow valuation methodology. The table below presents assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value by the following fair value measurement hierarchy: Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 –Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on market-observable data (i.e. unobservable inputs). 39 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 15. Financial assets and liabilities (continued) Fair value of financial assets and liabilities valuation hierarchy Group Assets Derivatives – held for trading Liabilities Derivatives – held for trading Contracted future suppliers Parent Assets Inter-company derivatives – held for trading Liabilities Contracted future suppliers Level 2 Total 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 204,796 204,796 244,218 244,218 204,796 204,796 244,218 244,218 1,280 203,106 204,386 626 242,288 242,914 1,280 203,106 204,386 626 242,288 242,914 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 203,106 203,106 242,288 242,288 16.Inventories Group 2014 $’000 New Zealand kiwifruit inventory (future season) Non-New Zealand kiwifruit inventory Packaging materials Other Total inventories Security pledged Refer to Note 26 for details of security pledged by Zespri Group. 40 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 7,752 3,835 5,276 110 16,973 2013 $’000 5,953 2,444 4,399 64 12,860 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 17. Property, plant and equipment Leasehold improvements $’000 Group – 2014 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated depreciation Net book value 1 April Motor vehicles $’000 Work in progress $’000 Total $’000 2,635 (1,798) 837 7,858 (5,440) 2,418 960 (682) 278 34 34 11,487 (7,920) 3,567 (227) 32 642 (1,249) 421 (4) 34 1,620 (100) 178 209 (34) 209 (1,576) 662 (4) 2,649 Cost as at 31 March Accumulated depreciation Net book value 31 March 2,667 (2,025) 642 7,980 (6,360) 1,620 769 (591) 178 209 209 11,625 (8,976) 2,649 Group – 2013 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated depreciation Net book value 1 April 2,705 (1,554) 1,151 8,488 (4,995) 3,493 885 (583) 302 217 217 12,295 (7,132) 5,163 (268) 3 (49) 837 (1,432) 236 (96) 217 2,418 (99) 75 278 34 (217) 34 (1,799) 348 (145) 3,567 2,635 (1,798) 837 7,858 (5,440) 2,418 960 (682) 278 34 34 11,487 (7,920) 3,567 Depreciation expense Additions Disposals (net) Transfers Net book value 31 March Depreciation expense Additions Disposals (net) Transfers Net book value 31 March Cost as at 31 March Accumulated depreciation Net book value 31 March Plant and equipment $’000 Security pledged Refer to Note 26 for details of security pledged by Zespri Group. 41 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 18.Intangibles Development costs $’000 Computer software $’000 Work in progress $’000 Total $’000 Group – 2014 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated amortisation Net book value 1 April 11,835 (6,758) 5,077 12,773 (9,842) 2,931 1,248 1,248 25,856 (16,600) 9,256 Amortisation expense Additions Disposals (net) Transfers Net book value 31 March (1,148) 1,175 74 5,178 (1,467) 312 (38) 710 2,448 8,332 (784) 8,796 (2,615) 9,819 (38) 16,422 Cost as at 31 March Accumulated amortisation Net book value 31 March 13,084 (7,906) 5,178 13,488 (11,040) 2,448 8,796 8,796 35,368 (18,946) 16,422 Group – 2013 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated amortisation Net book value 1 April 7,242 (6,454) 788 11,992 (8,865) 3,127 1,131 1,131 20,365 (15,319) 5,046 Amortisation expense Additions Disposals (net) Transfers Net book value 31 March (304) 4,593 5,077 (1,757) 506 (76) 1,131 2,931 1,248 (1,131) 1,248 (2,061) 6,347 (76) 9,256 Cost as at 31 March Accumulated amortisation Net book value 31 March 11,835 (6,758) 5,077 12,773 (9,842) 2,931 1,248 1,248 25,856 (16,600) 9,256 42 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 18.Intangibles (continued) Development costs $’000 Work in progress $’000 Total $’000 Parent – 2014 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated amortisation Net book value 1 April 11,835 (6,758) 5,077 74 74 11,909 (6,758) 5,151 Amortisation expense Additions Transfers Net book value 31 March (1,148) 1,175 74 5,178 101 (74) 101 (1,148) 1,276 5,279 Cost as at 31 March Accumulated amortisation Net book value 31 March 13,084 (7,906) 5,178 101 101 13,185 (7,906) 5,279 Parent – 2013 Cost as at 1 April Accumulated amortisation Net book value 1 April 7,242 (6,454) 788 - 7,242 (6,454) 788 Amortisation expense Additions Net book value 31 March (304) 4,593 5,077 74 74 (304) 4,667 5,151 Cost as at 31 March Accumulated amortisation Net book value 31 March 11,835 (6,758) 5,077 74 74 11,909 (6,758) 5,151 Development costs The Company has applied for PVRs for the three new varieties (Gold3, Gold9 and Green14) which were commercialised for production in mid-2010. The corresponding development costs have been capitalised since commercialisation and will be amortised at a rate of 20 percent per annum. The development costs include, but are not limited to, legal fees, PVR application fees, budwood collection and GPS mapping. Once granted, a PVR will establish exclusive intellectual property rights in the jurisdictions where they apply. On all post-commercialisation sales of the new cultivars a royalty is payable to The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited. The Company purchased Hort16A PVRs from The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, effective 1 April 2004. The purchase of the PVRs gives the Company the exclusive intellectual property rights on all Hort16A kiwifruit in the jurisdictions in which the PVRs apply. As part of the purchase, the Company will continue to pay a royalty to The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, and as collateral for these future royalty payments, The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited holds a security interest in the Hort16A PVRs and all Hort16A intellectual property. In addition, the assignment of the Hort16A PVRs and its associated rights and obligations outside Zespri Group requires the consent of The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited. In New Zealand, the Company holds the exclusive right to propagate and distribute plant material, and market and sell the variety of kiwifruit known in New Zealand as Hort16A, until 14 November 2018. As at 31 March 2014, the book value of development costs relating to new cultivars is $5,178,126 (2013: $5,076,868). Intangibles work in progress As at 31 March 2014, 99 percent (2013: 94 percent) of the Group intangibles work in progress relates to ongoing computer software projects. Security pledged In addition to The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited security interest mentioned above, refer to Note 26 for further details of security pledged by Zespri Group. 43 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 19. Investment in subsidiary companies Parent 2014 $’000 Investment in subsidiary companies Balance at 1 April Additions Impairment/write-off Value at 31 March 2013 $’000 94 470 (520) 44 94 94 Zespri Group Limited is the ultimate holding company for the Zespri Group of companies. All subsidiaries have a 31 March balance date with the exception of Zespri Jia Pei Fruit (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd and Zespri Fruit (Shanghai) Co. Limited 1 which both have a 31 December balance date due to local requirements. The results of the operations of the following wholly owned subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated Financial Statements: Subsidiary Incorporated Nature of activities Zespri International Limited New Zealand Management of the export and marketing of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit and management of the sale and marketing of non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Aragorn Limited New Zealand Non-trading company Kiwifruit Marketing NZ Limited 1 New Zealand Non-trading company (de-registered 10 February 2014) Zespri Innovation Company Limited New Zealand Research Zespri International (Asia) Limited New Zealand Marketing and promotion services Zespri International (Japan) Limited New Zealand Non-trading company Zespri International Trading Limited New Zealand Investment company Zespri New Zealand Limited New Zealand Investment company Zespri International (Australia) Pty Limited Australia Management of the growing, sourcing and sale of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit grown in Australia Zespri International (Europe) N.V. Belgium Management of sales and marketing in Europe of all New Zealand-grown kiwifruit and non-New Zealandgrown Zespri Gold Kiwifruit. Management of trading in non-New Zealand-grown Zespri Green Kiwifruit in Europe Zespri Service Centre N.V. Belgium Service provision to Zespri Group companies Zespri Jia Pei Fruit (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd China Management of sales and marketing of all New Zealand and non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Zespri Fruit (Shanghai) Co Limited 1 China In-market support, sales and marketing Zespri Fresh Produce France S.A.R.L. France Management of the growing, sourcing and sale of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit grown in France Zespri International France S.A.R.L. France In-market support of Belgian companies Zespri International Germany GmbH Germany In-market support of Belgian companies Zespri Fresh Produce Italy S.r.l. Italy Management of the growing, sourcing and sale of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit grown in Italy Zespri International Italy S.r.l. Italy In-market support of Belgian companies Zespri International (Japan) K.K. Japan Management of the growing, sourcing and sale of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit grown in Japan, and management of the sale of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Zespri International (Korea) Co. Limited Korea Management of the growing, sourcing and sale of Zespri Gold Kiwifruit grown in Korea, and management of the sale of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit Zespri International (Singapore) Pte Limited Singapore Marketing and promotion services Zespri International Iberica SL Spain In-market support of Belgian companies Zespri International Nordic AB Sweden In-market support of Belgian companies (non-trading from January 2013) Zespri International (United Kingdom) Limited United Kingdom In-market support of Belgian companies Zespri Fresh Produce North America Inc. United States of America Non-trading company New Zealand Kiwi Holdings Inc. United States of America Marketing and promotion services New Zealand Kiwi Corporation Inc. United States of America Non-trading company A new entity was incorporated in China, including the capability to import, manage sales and marketing in China of New Zealand and Non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit. 1 44 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 20. Accounts payable and accruals Group Current: Trade creditors Accrued expenses New Zealand fruit and service payments accrued – current season 1 New Zealand fruit and service payments accrued – future season Amounts payable to subsidiaries Advances received from customers Income in advance 2 Payroll tax deductions payable Employee entitlements Total current accounts payable and accruals Non-current: Employee entitlements Total non-current accounts payable and accruals Total accounts payable and accruals Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 25,330 36,248 33,553 8,560 130 1,027 6,852 111,700 16,433 40,316 27,222 12,188 3,356 626 708 9,394 110,243 1,581 33,553 8,560 114,194 157,888 1,491 27,222 12,188 107,170 148,071 1,322 1,322 1,331 1,331 - - 113,022 111,574 157,888 148,071 1 Relates to contracted suppliers of New Zealand-grown kiwifruit. As at 31 March 2014, 97 percent (2013: 97 percent) of fruit and service payments had been made. 2 As at 31 March 2014, $130,176 (2013: $625,655) relates to funding received from the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology (FRST) for new cultivar pre-commercial R&D, discussed in Note 2(b). Contractual conditions to allow recognition of the FRST co-funding as sundry revenue had not been met at 31 March 2014. The carrying value of the items above has been determined by the Board of Directors as representative of the fair value of the liabilities. Amounts payable to, or accrued to, related parties are disclosed at Note 28. 45 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 21.Provisions Loyalty premium 2013 $’000 Group Value at 1 April Amounts charged Reversal of provision 15,004 (23,381) - 16,613 (26,600) - Additional provision 20,999 24,991 - Exchange differences Value at 31 March Represented by: Current Non-current Parent Value at 1 April Amounts charged Additional provision Value at 31 March Represented by: Current Non-current Psa provision 2014 $’000 2014 $’000 Other provisions 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 4,784 (1,947) - Total 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 5,192 (4,612) - 15,396 (2,685) (181) 5,433 (3,512) (1,015) 35,184 (28,013) (181) 27,238 (34,724) (1,015) - 4,204 2,555 14,656 23,554 43,851 - - - (322) (166) (322) (166) 12,622 15,004 2,837 4,784 14,763 15,396 30,222 35,184 12,622 12,622 15,004 15,004 2,837 2,837 4,784 4,784 14,763 14,763 14,641 755 15,396 30,222 30,222 34,429 755 35,184 15,004 (23,381) 20,999 12,622 16,613 (26,600) 24,991 15,004 4,783 (1,947) 2,836 5,192 (4,613) 4,204 4,783 - - 19,787 (25,328) 20,999 15,458 21,805 (31,213) 29,195 19,787 12,622 12,622 15,004 15,004 2,836 4,783 2,836 4,783 - - 15,458 15,458 19,787 19,787 Loyalty premium A loyalty premium is paid to each New Zealand grower who has signed a three-year rolling grower contract and met the conditions of that contract. The loyalty premium is 25 cents (2013: 25 cents) per tray equivalent of New Zealand Class 1 kiwifruit supplied to the Company. The premium is paid in two instalments. The first instalment of 10 cents per Class 1 tray equivalent was paid on 17 January 2014 (2013: 18 January 2013). The remaining 15 cents of loyalty premium per Class 1 tray equivalent will be paid on 13 June 2014 (2013: 14 June 2013). Psa (Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidiae) provision In November 2010, Psa was first found on a New Zealand orchard and has since developed into a serious challenge for the New Zealand kiwifruit industry. Psa is an airborne bacterial disease of kiwifruit vines that can significantly impact the orchard productivity. In February 2011, the Company and MPI Biosecurity NZ (formerly MAF Biosecurity NZ) entered into a funding agreement with Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated (KVH) which provides for funding to be paid to KVH. This agreement requires the Company to at least match funding provided by MPI Biosecurity NZ to KVH, up to a maximum of $25.0 million (excluding GST). This contract was extended during the 2012/13 financial year. The provision recognises that Zespri Group has received the co-funding from the growers and will fund KVH for the balance of the $25.0 million commitment, being $2.8 million (2013: $4.8 million). 46 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 21.Provisions (continued) Other provisions In the normal course of business, the Group is party to various lawsuits and claims (refer Note 25). Zespri Jia Pei Fruit (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd was found guilty of being an accessory to the underpayment of customs duties in China in 2013. This follows the failure by independent Chinese importers to pay import duty on Zespri Kiwifruit in the 2008 to 2010 sales seasons. As at 31 March 2014, $12.1 million (2013: 12.6 million) has been included in other provisions in recognition of the fine imposed and illegal gains alleged by the court. Included in other provisions as at 31 March 2013 was $805,444 representing the estimate of legal costs and amounts payable in identified claims or penalties. The SFO has issued notices to the company seeking company documents and information pursuant to Section 9 of the Serious Fraud Act 1990. This information is being compiled and provided to the SFO as required. As at 31 March 2014, an amount of $1.5 million representing the estimate of legal and other costs to be incurred to meet the requirements of the SFO investigation is included in other provisions. As at 31 March 2014, an amount of $1,134,005 (2013: $2,401,942) recorded in other provisions relates to restructuring and represents obligations under employment and signed termination contracts. 22. Operating lease and other commitments Group (a) Operating lease commitments Non-cancellable operating leases payments: Payable within one year Payable between one and five years Total future non-cancellable operating sublease receipts: Receivable within one year Lease expense recognised in the Income Statements under operating expenses: – Minimum lease payments – Sublease receipts 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2,562 3,198 5,760 1,973 2,313 4,286 (18) (18) (16) (16) 1,975 (22) 1,953 1,973 (20) 1,953 Zespri Group leases premises, motor vehicles and office equipment under operating leases, and sublets excess office capacity. Operating leases for premises give Zespri Group companies, in most cases, the right to renew the lease subject to a redetermination of the lease rental by the lessor. There is no option to purchase any of the leased assets at the expiry of the lease period. 47 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 23. Reconciliation of net profit after taxation with net cash from operating activities Group Notes Net profit after taxation Non-cash items: Net loss on sale of property, plant and equipment and intangibles Write-down of investment in subsidiary Net loss/(gain) on foreign currency cash balances Additional provisions net of reversals and foreign exchange differences Depreciation of plant, property and equipment Amortisation of intangibles Movement in deferred taxation Movement in working capital: Increase in inter-company receivables Decrease/(increase) in receivables and prepayments Decrease/(increase) in net current income tax Decrease/(increase) in other financial assets Increase in inventories Increase in inter-company payables (Decrease)/increase in payables to contracted suppliers 1 Decrease in accounts payable, accruals, provisions and employee entitlements Decrease in insurance liability (Decrease)/increase in other financial liabilities Items classified as investing activities Items classified as financing activities Net cash available from/(utilised by) operating activities 1 17 18 2014 $’000 Parent 2013 $’000 2013 $’000 17,245 7,569 2,199 29,912 12 7,232 159 (3,763) 520 - - 23,051 1,576 2,615 1,244 35,730 42,670 1,799 2,061 1,334 44,260 20,999 1,148 702 23,369 29,195 304 2,038 31,537 (17,994) (4,435) 39,422 (4,113) 545 12,236 2,419 (57,938) (6,498) (1,543) (21,408) (12,551) 176 39,182 7,024 321 (19,879) 17,353 (1,068) (59,855) 11,475 646 (23,787) (38,528) (48,890) (4,980) (895) (32,070) (275) 57,691 (25,978) (5,355) 20,496 (18,981) (39,182) (45,419) (4,728) (24,579) (33,045) (275) 59,855 (24,793) (20,007) (4,825) 11,824 Group totals include amounts payable to contracted suppliers of non-New Zealand-grown kiwifruit. 48 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2014 $’000 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments Zespri Group is subject to a number of financial risks that arise as a result of its operational activities. To manage and limit the effect of these financial risks, the Board of Directors has approved policy guidelines and authorised the use of various financial instruments. The policies and financial instruments permitted are documented in the Treasury Management Policy which is reviewed and approved annually. The policies and financial instruments being utilised at balance date are discussed under the sections Liquidity risk, Credit risk and Market risk below. (a) Liquidity risk The liquidity risk to which Zespri Group is exposed is managed under the Treasury Management Policy. The objective is to ensure that cash is available to pay obligations as they fall due. There are three forms of liquidity management recognised: day-to-day cash management to ensure funds are available for short-term requirements; long-term going-concern liquidity management to ensure facilities are in place to meet future requirements; and short-term liquidity crisis management to cover unforeseen crisis events. Contractual maturities as at 31 March Notes < 1 year $’000 1-2 years $’000 2-5 years $’000 Total $’000 Group – 2014 Non-derivative liabilities Trade creditors Accruals and other payables 20 20 25,330 78,491 103,821 - - 25,330 78,491 103,821 Derivatives: Derivatives – held for trading Contracted future suppliers 15(b) 15(b) 1,145 105,278 106,423 135 71,875 72,010 25,953 25,953 1,280 203,106 204,386 210,244 72,010 25,953 308,207 Total contractual maturities Group – 2013 Non-derivative liabilities Trade creditors Accruals and other payables 20 20 16,433 83,708 100,141 - - 16,433 83,708 100,141 Derivative liabilities Derivatives – held for trading Contracted future suppliers 15(b) 15(b) 248 120,394 120,642 378 65,835 66,213 56,059 56,059 626 242,287 242,914 220,783 66,213 56,059 343,055 Total contractual maturities 49 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments (continued) (a) Liquidity risk (continued) Contractual maturities as at 31 March Parent – 2014 Non-derivative liabilities Accounts payable to subsidiaries Accruals and other payables Derivative liabilities Contracted future suppliers Notes Derivative liabilities Contracted future suppliers Total contractual maturities (b) 1-2 years $’000 2-5 years $’000 Total $’000 20 20 114,194 43,694 157,888 - - 114,194 43,694 157,888 15(b) 105,278 105,278 71,875 71,875 25,953 25,953 203,106 203,106 263,166 71,875 25,953 360,994 20 20 107,170 40,901 148,071 - - 107,170 40,901 148,071 15(b) 120,394 120,394 65,835 65,835 56,059 56,059 242,288 242,288 268,465 65,835 56,059 390,359 Total contractual maturities Parent – 2013 Non-derivative liabilities Accounts payable to subsidiaries Accruals and other payables < 1 year $’000 Credit risk Zespri Group is exposed to credit risk from transactions with trade debtors and financial institutions in the normal course of business. Zespri Group has a credit approval policy which restricts the exposure to individual debtors and the Board of Directors reviews exposures to trade debtors on a regular basis. In certain regions amounts owed by trade debtors are secured by way of bank guarantees or other collateral, with all others being unsecured. Zespri Group does not require any collateral or security from financial institutions to support its transactions with those institutions. The counter-parties used for banking and finance activities are financial institutions with high credit ratings, ranging from A to A-. (i) Credit risk counter-parties: Financial instruments to which Zespri Group is exposed to credit risk consist principally of bank balances, short-term deposits, inter-company receivables, accounts receivable and foreign exchange contracts with banks. Zespri Group does not consider balances owed by government tax authorities to be a credit risk. Zespri Group continuously monitors the credit quality of the counter-parties to its financial instruments. Zespri Group does not anticipate non-performance by any of its counter-parties. 50 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) (ii) Maximum exposures to credit risk at 31 March: Group Maximum exposures to credit risk Notes Bank balances Short-term deposits Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Receivables from subsidiaries Derivative assets – held for trading Inter-company derivative assets – held for trading Total maximum exposures to credit risk 12 12 15(a) 15(a) Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 22,943 109,782 132,725 14,374 141,314 155,688 20 109,782 109,802 2 141,314 141,316 29,255 204,796 366,776 21,707 244,218 421,613 4,240 88,501 203,106 405,649 2,813 67,093 242,288 453,510 The amounts above have been determined by the Board of Directors to be the fair value of these classes of financial instruments. Exposure risk on guarantees pledged is further disclosed in Note 25. Refer to Note 12 for further information on credit risk of accounts receivable. (iii) Concentration of credit risk: Concentration of credit risk by geographical location is indicated below: Location of counter-party Group – 2014 Bank balances Short-term deposits Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Derivative assets – held for trading Total location of counter-party Group – 2013 Bank balances Short-term deposits Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Derivative assets – held for trading Total location of counter-party Europe Japan $’000 $’000 Other Asia $’000 USA Canada $’000 New Zealand $’000 Australia Other Total $’000 $’000 $’000 4,102 4,102 222 222 14,352 14,352 4,054 32 - 109,782 4,054 109,814 181 181 - 22,943 - 109,782 - 132,725 18,091 17,068 39,261 259 481 4,334 18,686 6,304 - 179,473 4,054 295,591 8,255 8,436 267 29,255 - 204,796 267 366,776 2,823 2,823 64 64 11,273 11,273 108 104 - 140,609 108 140,713 2 705 707 - 14,374 - 141,314 - 155,688 15,658 19,313 37,794 1 65 2,170 13,443 3,273 - 211,092 108 355,078 13,813 14,520 605 21,707 - 244,218 605 421,613 51 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) (iii) Concentration of credit risk (continued): Location of counter-party Parent – 2014 Bank balances Short-term deposits Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Receivables from subsidiaries Inter-company derivative assets – held for trading Parent – 2013 Bank balances Short-term deposits Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Receivables from subsidiaries Inter-company derivative assets – held for trading Europe Japan $’000 $’000 Other Asia $’000 USA Canada $’000 New Zealand $’000 Australia Other Total $’000 $’000 $’000 - - - 20 - 109,782 - 109,802 - 20 - 109,782 - 109,802 264 9 - - 4,240 88,228 - - 16,748 17,012 9 - - 178,200 - 380,470 8,158 8,158 - 203,106 - 405,649 - - - 2 - 140,609 - 140,611 705 705 2 - 141,314 - 141,316 - 11 - - 18,998 18,998 11 - - 209,477 13,813 - 419,983 14,518 2,813 67,082 - - 4,240 88,501 2,813 67,093 - 242,288 - 453,510 (c) Market risk Zespri Group is subject to market risks that arise as a result of its operational activities. The key types of market risk that Zespri Group is exposed to include interest rate risk, currency risk and commodity price risk. (i) Interest rate risk: Zespri Group’s policy relating to interest rate risk management aims to achieve the lowest cost of funds while meeting seasonal funding needs. Zespri Group may put in place seasonal funding facilities if required (refer Note 26). Zespri Group is primarily a short-term borrower and investor and generally carries any interest rate risk itself. Investments consist of on-call funds and short-term deposits. Interest rate derivative instruments may be used at Zespri Group’s discretion. No interest rate derivative contracts were entered into during the year (2013: Nil). (ii) Currency risk: During the course of business, Zespri Group procures and exports fruit, incurs selling, marketing and administrative costs, and carries cash denominated in foreign currencies. As a result of these transactions, exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates occur. The foreign currencies in which Zespri Group primarily deals are Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY), United States Dollars (USD) and Korean Won (KRW). Zespri Group’s primary objective in managing foreign exchange risk is to mitigate excess volatility in the New Zealand dollar return to shareholders and the New Zealand kiwifruit industry arising from foreign currency movements. Net exposures of expected foreign currency income and expenditures are estimated. The Treasury Management Policy provides guidelines within which Zespri Group may enter into contracts to manage the expected net exposures. Based on these guidelines, contracts are taken out for the current year and up to two years in advance. With express Board approval, the Company can take out contracts that are in excess of two years in advance. The Treasury Management Policy is reviewed by the Board of Directors and is approved annually. 52 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments (continued) (c) Market risk (continued) (ii) Currency risk (continued): Foreign exchange contracts As part of the foreign currency hedging strategy, Zespri Group has entered into forward foreign exchange contracts and options. The value of these contracts held at balance date were: Group At fair value through the Income Statements – held for trading Sell forward exchange contracts Currency option contracts Notional value Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 1,001,336 277,359 1,278,695 1,088,721 149,365 1,238,086 Represented by: Other financial assets Other financial liabilities By currency: EUR/NZD JPY/NZD USD/NZD USD/KRW 391,529 604,846 226,741 55,579 1,278,695 258,494 847,400 132,192 1,238,086 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 188,627 14,949 203,576 232,994 9,538 242,532 204,684 (1,108) 203,576 242,946 (414) 242,532 20,067 175,582 5,566 2,361 203,576 41,385 193,661 7,486 242,532 Group Notional value Maturity of foreign exchange contracts Less than one year Within one to two years More than two years Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 750,898 351,487 176,310 1,278,695 629,309 322,584 286,193 1,238,086 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 105,747 71,876 25,953 203,576 120,639 65,835 56,058 242,532 (iii) Commodity price risk: During the course of business, Zespri Group exports fruit incurring significant freight expenses which are impacted by fluctuations in the price of oil. As part of the commodity hedging strategy, oil forward contracts were entered into during the year. The value of these contracts held at balance date were: Group At fair value through the Income Statements – held for trading Oil price forward contracts Represented by: Other financial assets Other financial liabilities Notional value 2014 $’000 26,884 26,884 2013 $’000 29,684 29,684 Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 (59) (59) 1,059 1,059 113 (172) (59) 1,272 (213) 1,059 53 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 24. Financial instruments (continued) (c) Market risk (continued) (iii) Commodity price risk (continued): Group Notional value Maturity of oil price forward contracts Less than one year 2014 $’000 26,884 2013 $’000 Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 (59) 29,684 1,059 Fair value estimation The fair value of forward exchange, currency option and oil price forward contracts is determined using valuation techniques with observable inputs. The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are measured by discounting future cash flows at the current market interest rate plus an estimated credit margin that are available for similar financial instruments. (refer Note 15). (d) Market risk sensitivity as at 31 March Zespri Group is exposed to various market risks in relation to balances held at 31 March. Due to the seasonal nature of the business, the impact on the Income Statements and Equity resulting from movements in foreign exchange rates and interest rates that could have occurred at 31 March is unrepresentative of the exposure during the year and is immaterial to the results for the year ended 31 March 2014. Management has considered the seasonal risk to the business and the sensitivity using average balances held during the year. Under the terms of the New Zealand Supply Agreement, the supplier assumes the risk of foreign exchange, and any change in foreign currency rates on average balances would not be material to the pre-tax profit of the Group. The effect of exchange rate movements is managed by the use of forward contracts and options to mitigate excess volatility. Under the terms of the New Zealand Supply Agreement, interest costs incurred on the funding facility and interest income earned on short-term deposits are largely assumed by the supplier. A change in interest rates using average funding facility and short-term deposit balances for the year would not be material to the pre-tax profit of the Group. (e) Embedded derivatives Zespri International Limited acts as treasury agent for Zespri Group. The Company is responsible for paying New Zealand-contracted suppliers based on the net results earned by Zespri Group. The Company has entered into back-to-back arrangements with New Zealand-contracted suppliers (supply entities which have signed the New Zealand Supply Agreement) and Zespri International Limited, primarily reflecting the results of any derivatives taken out for the purposes of managing risk to the New Zealand fruit return. Notional value Group Contracted future suppliers 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 1,305,579 1,267,770 Notional value Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 (203,517) (243,591) Fair value gain/(loss) 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Contracted future suppliers 1,305,579 1,267,770 (203,517) (243,591) Inter-company derivatives – held for trading 1,305,579 1,267,770 203,517 243,591 Parent 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 25. Guarantees and contingent liabilities Group (a) Guarantees Zespri International Limited has secured, by letter of intent, a credit facility with Belfius Bank (formerly Dexia Bank) for Zespri Service Centre N.V. The maximum exposure level is $1,171,926 (2013: $1,184,470). Under this letter of intent, the current exposure level is: – Zespri Service Centre N.V. has provided a guarantee in favour of Cofinimmo N.V. for a lease guarantee on an office building – Zespri Service Centre N.V. has provided a guarantee in favour of LeasePlan Servicios S.A. Spain for a lease guarantee on company vehicles Zespri International Limited has guaranteed, by way of three bank guarantees, an Italian VAT recovery. 54 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 - 142 2 334 336 11 487 640 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 25. Guarantees and contingent liabilities (continued) No settlement relating to any of the above guarantees has occurred since their inception. The likelihood and value of any future outflow resulting from these guarantees is uncertain. (b) Contingent liabilities New cultivars A contingent liability exists for licences issued under the variety licence agreement signed by Zespri and the growers in 2013/14, 2012/13 , 2011/12 and 2010/11. During this financial year Zespri issued in total 1,189.00 hectares (2013: 2,320.00 hectares) of Gold3 and 134.00 hectares of Gold9 licences were transferred to Gold3. No Gold9 or Green14 hectares were issued during 2013/14. In 2012/13 11.04 hectares of Gold9 and 79.00 hectares of Green14 were issued. The variety licence agreement commits Zespri to a possible obligation under two different scenarios, these being as follows: Zespri Group chooses to de-commercialise a variety Under the variety licence agreement, should the Company decide to withdraw any variety for any reason, the Company is required to reimburse the tenderers a calculated rate of $5,000 (including GST) per hectare, provided that no more than four whole years have elapsed. In addition, the Company is required to refund a percentage of the original licence price. Plant Variety Right (PVR) not granted In the event that a decision is made by the relevant New Zealand authorities not to grant a PVR for any of the new cultivars, then the full original licence fee for that cultivar will be refunded to the relevant tenderers, regardless of time elapsed from commercialisation. Furthermore, if the Company decides to remove all plant material for the respective variety for which a PVR has not been granted, it will pay an additional fee of $5,000 (including GST) per hectare. The Company has not yet been granted a PVR in New Zealand for any of the three cultivars commercialised in 2010 but has provisional protection, pending determination of these applications. As at 31 March 2014, the maximum exposure for each variety under the two scenarios is the same, as the PVR application is still pending. The total combined new cultivar contingent liability as at 31 March 2014 is $29.4 million (2013: $24.9 million), this being new cultivar licence proceeds received and refundable under the terms of the licence of $9.0 million (gross of licence costs), and $20.4 million for the GST exclusive flat fee per hectare for 4,690 hectares. By variety the total contingent liability is $25.9 million (2013: $19.8 million) for Gold3, $1.13 million (2013: $2.5 million) for Gold9 and $2.36 million (2013: $2.6 million) for Green14. New Variety succumbs to Psa For licences granted in 2013/14 in the event that a new variety has, in the opinion of the Company, succumbed to Psa a licence holder may elect to surrender the licence and the Company will refund 80 percent of the purchase price of the licence. The company will have a contingent liability to the extent that more than 20 percent of the purchase price of the licence has been paid. As at 31 March 2014, the maximum exposure is $1.2 million being the amount received in excess of 20 percent of the purchase price of licences issued in 2013/14. For licences issued in earlier periods, the refund is limited to the unpaid portion of the licence fee. As licence fee income is not recognised until received, there is no contingent liability in relation to new variety licences issued in 2012/13 and earlier succumbing to Psa. Serious Fraud Office The Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has issued notices to the company seeking company documents and information pursuant to Section 9 of the Serious Fraud Act 1990. This information is being provided to the SFO as required, and it is uncertain whether any claim will be made against the Company. It is therefore unknown what the impact if any will ultimately be. Provision for legal and other costs in relation to meeting the requirements of the SFO investigation have been included in other provisions (refer Note 21). China Provision for penalties relating to litigation as a result of a failure by independent Chinese importers based in Shanghai to pay import duty on Zespri Kiwifruit in the 2008-2010 sales seasons has been included in other provisions (see Note 21). Investigations by local customs authorities in relation to two other importers in China have not resulted in any proceedings or any Zespri Group company being named as a suspect or defendant in relation to the potential under declaration of customs duty in these other China jurisdictions. Given that there is currently no claim being made against Zespri Group, and there is uncertainty around possible outcomes, it is not considered possible to reliably quantify the impact of any potential claim, if any, by the Chinese Customs authorities against Zespri Group. Other During the course of the year Zespri has terminated customer relationships in certain countries due to irregularities in import documentation relating to Zespri Kiwifruit. Compliance with import laws and regulations is the legal responsibility of the importer of record. It is not possible to determine or reliably quantify any potential claim if any that may be made against Zespri arising from such termination. In the normal course of business, Zespri Group is party to various lawsuits and claims, both as a plaintiff and as a defendant. It is not possible to predict with certainty whether Zespri Group will ultimately be successful in defending lawsuits and claims taken against it or, if not, what the impact might ultimately be. Provisions are made in accordance with the accounting policy and disclosed in Note 21. 55 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 26. Funding facilities Funding arrangements for Zespri Group Limited are made when required following the assessment of cash requirements for the season. The security for day-to-day operational treasury activities and potential funding arrangements is a first-ranking general security deed dated 30 April 2007, registered to the ANZ Bank Limited for Zespri Group Companies that form a Guaranteeing Group. Pursuant to the general security deed under which debt certificates have been issued, the collateral at risk is all property for those entities within the Guaranteeing Group, except where The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited has a higher priority security interest in the Hort16A PVR and Hort16A intellectual property (refer Note 18). Property within the definition of collateral includes (but is not limited to) cash balances, inventory, accounts receivable, other financial assets, intangible assets, and property, plant and equipment. As at 31 March 2014, the members of the Guaranteeing Group are: Zespri Group Limited Aragorn Limited (non-trading) Zespri Innovation Company Limited Zespri International Limited Zespri International (Asia) Limited Zespri International (Japan) Limited Zespri International Trading Limited Zespri New Zealand Limited As at 31 March 2014, the outstanding borrowing under the funding facility is $Nil (2013: $Nil). The maximum exposure relating to the operational treasury activities as at 31 March 2014 is $1,279,499 (2013: $627,069). This exposure relates entirely to the unrealised mark-to-market losses on derivatives as at 31 March 2014. 27. Capital commitments (a) Property, plant and equipment commitments As at 31 March 2014, there are outstanding capital commitments totalling $684,834 for property, plant and equipment (2013: $58,147). (b) Intangibles commitments As at 31 March 2014, there are outstanding capital commitments totalling $7,588,924 for intangible assets relating to ongoing computer software projects (2013: $848,337). 28. Related party transactions (a) Key management personnel Zespri Group’s key management personnel include: – Directors of the Company; and – Members of the global executive of Zespri Group. During the year, key management personnel received the following compensation: Group 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 Short-term employee benefits (including Directors’ fees) 1 9,081 8,807 Short-term employee benefits outstanding as at 31 March 1 1,204 1,485 1 As at 31 March 2014, provision for restructuring, to complete the global restructuring process begun in 2012, is $1.1 million (2013: $2.4 million) (refer Note 21). Amounts relating to this restructure paid to key management personnel in 2013/14 are $1,442,296 (2013: $1,333,023) and are included in short-term employee benefits expense above. No amount under the provision is payable as at 31 March 2014 and as such, the 2013/14 employee benefits outstanding for key management personnel does not include amounts provided for in the restructuring provision (2013: $Nil). Certain Directors, including C S Greenlees, P J McBride, A E de Farias, N W Flowerday and B L Cameron, conduct business with the Company and its subsidiaries in the normal course of their business activities as growers and as shareholders. All these transactions are conducted on commercial terms and conditions. Directors are required to record all interests in the Company’s Interests Register. 56 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 28. Related party transactions (continued) (b) External related parties through common directorship, control or significant influence by key management personnel During the year ended 31 March 2014, the Company conducted transactions with the following entities in the normal course of business: Aronia Corporation Limited, DMS Progrowers Limited, Golf Course Orchard Limited Partnership, G3 Kiwi Supply Limited, High Fives Orchard Limited, Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated, Mainland Kiwi Growers Entity Limited, Mangatarata Orchards Limited, Opotiki Packing and Coolstorage Limited, Port of Tauranga Limited, Trinity Lands Limited and Waterview Downs Orchards Limited. (2013: Aronia Corporation Limited, DMS Progrowers Limited, House of Travel Limited, G3 Kiwi Supply Limited, High Fives Orchard Limited, Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated, Mainland Kiwi Growers Entity Limited, Mangatarata Orchards Limited, Opotiki Packing and Coolstorage Limited, Port of Tauranga Limited and Trinity Lands Limited.) These entities are, or were, related to the Company by virtue of shareholding, common directorship, control or significant influence. (i) Types of transactions with external related parties include: – The Company pays fruit and service payments under the terms of the New Zealand Supply Agreement; –The entities are charged penalties and other charges under the terms of the New Zealand Supply Agreement and the Quality Manual. There are standard dispute procedures which may be enacted if the entities receiving the charges do not agree with these charges. –Under the terms of the New Zealand Supply Agreement, growers and contracted suppliers are able to make insurance claims to the Company for specific risks (refer Note 14). In certain cases, the Company pays out insurance for losses under these claims. –The Company may, at its discretion, sell licences for kiwifruit varieties for which it controls the PVRs. All of the transactions above, including any disputes, were entered into under the same contracted and commercial terms as for all other growers and contracted suppliers in New Zealand. (ii) Transactions during the year and balances outstanding as at 31 March 2014 with external related parties. All related party disclosures are GST exclusive. Group 2014 $’000 Revenue/(expenses): Sale of Zespri variety licences 1 Income received from KVH Sundry income Fruit and service payments 2 Loyalty premium Psa expenses paid to KVH 3 Other expenses Balances receivable/(payable): Fruit and service payments outstanding Loyalty premium payable Provision for KVH funding Sundry accounts payable (includes research and royalty) 1 Parent 2013 $’000 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 43 549 145 (105,549) (2,845) (3,110) (3,326) 123 4,333 244 (134,711) (3,589) (4,430) (3,164) 43 (105,549) (2,845) (3,110) (2,003) 123 (134,711) (3,589) (4,430) (1,369) (1,943) (1,707) (2,873) (62) (4,228) (2,154) (4,783) (25) (1,943) (1,707) (2,837) - (4,228) (2,154) (4,783) - 1 In 2013/14, interests directly associated with Directors purchased 36.00 hectares of new variety licences (2013: 95.00 hectares). Revenue of $37,296 (2013: $121,824) has been recognised which in the current year consists of licence deposits. Hardship status was given to a licence for 8.30 hectares (2013: 6.60 hectares) with a total value of $57,391 of which $11,478 would have otherwise been paid as a deposit in 2013/14. In 2013/14, 10.98 hectares (2012/13: Nil) of new variety licences were issued for no consideration to related parties who conducted block trials. As at 31 March 2014, $814,637 of licence fee revenue is due in future years (2013: $616,344). 2 Includes payments for various monitoring and research projects being carried out on orchards directly associated with Directors. In 2013/14, interests directly associated with Directors conducted new variety block trials on 1.25 hectares (2013: 0.80 hectares) of orchards. Upon commercialisation trial orchards are eligible, at no cost, to obtain a licence to cultivate a new variety or an existing variety in the event a trial is terminated. 3 Psa expenses recognised during the financial year relating to KVH, which became a related party during 2010/11 with the appointment of a Director of the Company (P J McBride) and a global executive member to the KVH Board. P J McBride resigned from directorship as at March 2013 and N W Flowerday was appointed a new Director as at May 2013. 57 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 28. Related party transactions (continued) (c) Subsidiaries Subsidiaries, listed at Note 19, are considered to be related parties to the Company. The Company has recorded the following material related party transactions: – Inter-company sale of New Zealand kiwifruit to Zespri International Limited, $822,464,955 (2013: $998,070,999) – Funding to Zespri Innovation Company Limited for research and development, $9,647,719 (2013: $9,186,631) – Service fee and expense for the recharge of overheads incurred on its behalf, $17,232,567 (2013: $15,075,103) – Payment or receipt of Group GST on behalf of the GST tax group in New Zealand – Dividend income from subsidiaries, $Nil (2013: $20,000,000) (refer Note 6(a)). The total of balances owing to or from the Company’s subsidiaries is disclosed in Notes 12, 15, 20 and 24. All of these balances are unsecured and payable on demand. 29. Events occurring after balance date On 20 May 2014, the Board of Directors of Zespri Group Limited announced its intention to pay a final dividend of 7.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share (2013: 1.0 cent), to be paid in August 2014. As the intention was announced after balance date, the financial effect has not been recognised in the Financial Statements. Subsequent to 31 March 2014, no events have occurred that require disclosure in the Financial Statements. 30. Statutory board and grower representation funding The Company is required, under Regulation 39 of the Kiwifruit Export Regulations 1999, to fund the statutory board, Kiwifruit New Zealand. Zespri Group Limited is required by The Commodity Levies (Kiwifruit) Order 2012 to pay a levy to New Zealand Kiwifruit Growers Incorporated on behalf of growers. The rate for the 2013/14 year was $0.009 per tray of kiwifruit exported to markets other than Australia (2013: $0.009 per tray). The total amount of Commodity Levy paid during the year was $770,216 (2013: $902,000). Group and Parent 2014 $’000 Kiwifruit New Zealand New Zealand Kiwifruit Growers Incorporated – General funding The financial statements of New Zealand Kiwifruit Growers Incorporated are available for viewing on request. 58 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 2013 $’000 318 318 285 285 770 770 902 902 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 31. Group segment results Revenues, direct costs, promotion and overheads are identified and recognised for each business unit under the application of NZ IFRS. The internal management information on which segment results are based uses a different method for allocating realised gains and losses on treasury activities. For internal management reporting, realised gains and losses from the management of foreign exchange risk are allocated to the business unit’s individual revenue and expense lines, based on the underlying currencies of the transactions to effect what would be a ‘hedged’ rate on the cumulative transactions. For financial reporting purposes, these net realised foreign exchange gains/(losses) on derivatives are disclosed separately from the operating revenue and operating expense within other net gains/(losses) (refer Note 5). NonResearch New Zealand New Zealand and fresh kiwifruit fresh kiwifruit development Group 2014 $’000 $’000 $’000 Corporate services Eliminations Total $’000 $’000 $’000 Total sales revenue – external customers Inter-segment revenue Inter-segment commission Interest revenue Other revenue Total revenue 1,204,521 922 1,205,443 144,235 88 107 144,430 9,460 2,921 12,381 1,393 115,567 5,100 4,677 126,737 (10,853) (115,567) (126,420) 1,348,756 5,188 8,627 1,362,571 Freight Insurance (onshore and offshore) Duty and customs Promotion Other direct costs – offshore Other direct costs – onshore Gold Psa levy expense Interest expense KNZ/NZKGI costs Fruit and service payments Loyalty premium Research 1 New cultivar amortisation Inter-segment expense 1 Inter-segment interest (income)/expense Other offshore costs Other onshore costs Green Class 2 subsidy Total expense 114,221 2,042 58,917 68,549 40,867 22,893 980 789 1,088 779,793 116,960 (1,656) 1,205,443 3,775 94 3,218 4,560 115,275 3,076 4,579 134,577 12,381 12,381 20,999 1,148 9,460 1,656 40,435 35,748 43 109,489 (126,420) (126,420) 117,996 2,136 58,917 71,767 45,427 22,893 980 789 1,088 895,068 20,999 12,381 1,148 43,511 40,327 43 1,335,470 9,853 - 17,248 Segment profit before taxation 1 - - 27,101 The total New Zealand-grown supply research cost is $12,380,687. This is funded $9,460,283 from corporate services and $2,920,664 from external co-funders (refer Note 2(b)). The non-New Zealand-grown supply research is funded from the non-New Zealand-grown supply segment. 59 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 31. Group segment results (continued) NonResearch New Zealand New Zealand and fresh kiwifruit fresh kiwifruit development Group 2013 $’000 $’000 $’000 Corporate services Eliminations Total $’000 $’000 $’000 Total sales revenue – external customers Inter-segment revenue Inter-segment commission Interest revenue Other revenue Total revenue 1 1,455,727 41 2,079 1,457,847 105,486 45 100 105,631 9,078 4,120 13,198 760 134,640 5,773 4,662 145,835 (9,879) (134,640) (144,519) 1,561,213 5,818 10,961 1,577,992 Freight Insurance (onshore and offshore) Duty and customs Promotion Other direct costs – offshore Other direct costs – onshore New Zealand Psa funding Interest expense KNZ/NZKGI costs Fruit and service payments Loyalty premium Research New cultivar amortisation Inter-segment expense 1 Inter-segment interest (income)/expense Other offshore costs Other onshore costs Green class 2 subsidy Total expense 134,555 2,929 76,143 89,288 55,019 29,542 1,045 1,188 934,157 135,400 (1,419) 1,457,847 3,208 79 10 2,524 4,157 83,733 2,075 4,579 100,365 13,156 42 13,198 4,205 24,991 304 9,078 1,419 57,454 31,901 382 129,734 (144,519) (144,519) 137,763 3,008 76,153 91,812 59,176 29,542 4,205 1,045 1,188 1,017,890 24,991 13,156 1 59,529 36,784 382 1,556,625 5,266 - 16,101 Segment profit before taxation 1 - - 21,367 The total New Zealand-grown supply research cost is $13,198,489. This is funded $9,077,855 from corporate services and $4,120,634 from external co-funders (refer Note 2(b)). The non-New Zealand-grown supply research is funded from the non-New Zealand-grown supply segment. 60 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Notes to the Financial Statements Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 31. Group segment results (continued) Methods and assumptions Zespri Group allocates assets, and any related depreciation and amortisation, on a basis which reflects where the assets are generated or utilised. Zespri Group employs a central treasury function and does not allocate cash between the segments because it is managed centrally. Interest revenue and expense has been allocated on the basis of where funds are being utilised. Inter-company debtor and creditor accounts are settled through the central treasury function. Any other outstanding balances created between companies as part of this settlement process, or any other intra-group borrowing or lending transactions, are not allocated to any segment but form part of the centrally managed funding of Zespri Group. Zespri Group does not allocate income tax to reportable segments. Group sales revenue – by location of external customers Japan Spain China The Netherlands South Korea Italy Taiwan Germany France Belgium Hong Kong New Zealand Other Total revenue from product sales 2014 2013 2014 2013 Local currency ’000 Local currency ’000 $’000 $’000 JPY 27,358,717 EUR 92,021 USD 107,493 EUR 50,391 KRW 105,819,565 EUR 32,548 USD 88,518 EUR 53,285 EUR 33,130 EUR 26,270 USD 27,333 NZD 910 various 450,262 159,035 98,715 82,462 80,218 70,819 66,913 JPY 27,111,099 EUR 92,591 USD 78,529 EUR 47,807 KRW 70,410,462 EUR 40,947 USD 53,249 EUR EUR EUR USD NZD 36,165 32,711 26,837 18,644 877 63,039 57,130 46,340 23,439 877 149,507 1,348,756 459,054 164,410 138,856 90,568 119,366 59,184 114,281 96,185 59,895 46,674 34,537 910 177,293 1,561,213 Individual customers account for less than 10 percent of sales across the Group. Group Non-current assets – by location of asset New Zealand Belgium Japan Other Other non-current assets (no assigned location): – Deferred tax – Non-current other financial assets Total non-current assets 2014 $’000 2013 $’000 20,548 1,066 441 319 22,374 11,946 2,241 431 326 14,944 3,616 97,963 123,953 4,481 122,273 141,698 61 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Shareholder Information Top 20 shareholders at 31 March 2014 Number of shares % Hopai Holdings Limited Christopher Warren Dunstan & Shirley Margaret Dunstan & Murray Crossman Trustee Company Limited Mark Lionel William Gardiner & Robyn Anne Gardiner DMS Horticulture Limited Trinity Lands Limited Maketu Estates Limited Mangatarata Orchards Ltd South-East Hort Limited Anaru Timutimu & Carlos Jason Ellis & Mere Lambert & Te Timatanga Neil Te Kani & Ngawa Hall & Riri Te Whara Ellis & Peter Cross Seeka Kiwifruit Industries Ltd Kiwi Green New Zealand Limited Birdhurst Limited John David Anderson & IML Aerocool Trustee Company Limited Beverley Ann Reid & David Murray Reid & John Alexander Stewart Matai Pacific Limited Sunnyvale Enterprises Limited Eastpack Limited Stephen John Brennan & Baats Trustee 2004 Limited & Susanna Mary Wild & Holland Beckett Trustee No 7 Limited Aronia Corporation Limited Wakatu Incorporation 2,073,020 1,634,645 1,418,120 1,407,500 1,372,915 1,283,270 1,085,310 850,000 1.72% 1.35% 1.17% 1.17% 1.14% 1.06% 0.90% 0.70% 816,590 740,825 690,605 675,610 605,470 596,450 591,330 568,515 548,435 0.68% 0.61% 0.57% 0.56% 0.50% 0.49% 0.49% 0.47% 0.45% 545,730 535,500 531,360 18,571,200 0.45% 0.44% 0.44% 15.36% Distribution of ordinary shares and registered shareholders at 31 March 2014 Number of shareholders Size of holding 1 – 5,000 5,001 – 25,000 25,001 – 50,000 50,001 – 250,000 Over 250,000 Total 62 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Number of shares % 151 822 502 589 69 2,133 7.1% 38.6% 23.5% 27.6% 3.2% 100.0% % 475,070 11,776,378 18,288,037 55,573,302 34,604,548 120,717,335 0.4% 9.8% 15.1% 46.0% 28.7% 100.0% Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Shareholder Information (continued) 2014 Shareholder statistics Number of shares (’000) 1 Interim and final dividend (per share) – fully imputed Share price at year-end Earnings per share Net dividend yield 1 Gross dividend yield at 28% tax rate (2012: 30%/33%) 1 Share trading Number of shares sold: on-market trades Number of shares sold: off-market Number of shares transferred with sale of property Family Trust share transfers Equity ratio Net tangible assets value per share 1 2013 2012 120,717 $0.11 $0.77 $0.14 14.3% 19.8% 120,717 $0.05 $0.48 $0.06 10.4% 14.5% 120,717 $0.10 $0. 50 $0.17 20.0% 28.6% 2,156,738 2,237,595 454,097 1,366,095 929,685 787,948 51,975 2,469,685 947,795 47,842 1,398,395 1,215,303 20.1% $0.60 16.4% $0.57 20.5% $0.66 The dividend paid in August 2012 and prior dividends referred to above were imputed at a 30/70 Ratio. All subsequent dividends have been imputed at a 28/72 ratio, including those eligible under IRD transition rules. Directors’ Disclosures Directors’ meeting attendances and business travel overseas Organisation Zespri Group Audit and Risk and Limited Management Administration 1 Board Committee Committee Industry Advisory Council Board Number of Supply Chain Innovation business trips Committee Subcommittee overseas B L Cameron 16 - 4 6 - - 2 A E de Farias N W Flowerday 16 16 5 4 - 6 2 5 - 6 1 2 C S Greenlees 15 6 - 4 5 - 2 1 1 - 1 - - - 15 - 4 - - 6 2 J J Loughlin 3 A J Marks 14 4 2 - - - - P J McBride 16 6 4 6 5 6 5 D A Pilkington 15 - 2 - 5 6 - J P Mason 2 Regions visited Europe, China and East Asia Americas Japan, East Asia, China and Europe Europe and China Southeast Asia China, Europe and Japan 1 In addition to the scheduled Board meetings, three special purpose Board meetings were convened at short notice as a consequence of industry-wide events that required immediate consideration by the Board. 2 J P Mason was appointed in 22 May 2013 and attended Board meetings from June 2013. 3 J J Loughlin resigned on 17 April 2013 and attended Board meetings to April 2013. All Directors have a standing invitation to attend meetings of all committees, irrespective of whether or not they are a member of that committee. In addition to the meetings detailed above, the Directors’ attendances included planning meetings, Directors’ conferences and grower meetings. 63 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Directors’ Disclosures (continued) 2014 $ Remuneration of Directors 2013 $ B L Cameron 88,750 75,000 A E de Farias 75,000 75,000 N W Flowerday 70,000 46,667 C S Greenlees 78,333 80,000 J J Loughlin (resigned 17 April 2013) 13,333 160,000 A J Marks 70,000 80,000 J P Mason (appointed 22 May 2013) 65,833 - 154,583 95,000 P J McBride D A Pilkington Total 75,000 75,000 690,832 686,667 Directors’ interests – shareholdings The following table sets out the shareholdings in Zespri Group Limited held by each Director as at 31 March 2014: Shareholding as at Date of 31 March 2013 transaction Share price Number purchased/ transferred Number sold Interest Shareholding commenced/ as at (ceased) 31 March 2014 B L Cameron 101,619 101,619 A E de Farias 233,545 233,545 N W Flowerday 105,705 1/11/13 0.48 185,910 C S Greenlees 2,725,9001 5/07/13 0.39 61,790 8/08/13 0.50 22,835 19/11/13 0.61 17,780 19/11/13 0.71 30,000 19/11/13 0.68 171,780 28/11/13 0.70 66,555 10/02/14 0.74 351,200 291,615 3,447,840 J J Loughlin (resigned April 2013) - - A J Marks - - J P Mason - - 850,000 850,000 - - P J McBride D A Pilkington 1 Shareholding of 947,930 in relation to two entities were omitted from shareholding as at 31 March 2013 in the 2013 Annual Report. Shares above are held personally by Directors or are held by way of relevant interest. Industry Directors may also hold indirect minority interests in companies holding Zespri Group shares which are not significant. 64 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Directors’ Disclosures (continued) Directors’ interests – Directors in office as at 31 March 2014 B L Cameron Director of, and shareholder in, Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Cameron Farms Limited Director of, and shareholder, Cameron Orchards Limited (interest commenced July 2013) Director of, and shareholder in, Pacific Orchard Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Gilston Mains Limited Director of Te Awanui Huka Pak Limited Director of New Zealand Rugby Promotions Limited Director of New Zealand Rugby Union Trustee of B L and G M Cameron Family Trust Trustee of Waipuna Foundation Board Member of the Institute of Directors A E de Farias Director of, and shareholder in, Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Director of Biolumic Limited Director and Chairman of Grasslands Group and other subsidiaries (interest ceased as chairman October 2013) Director and Chairman of Maxwell Farms Limited and subsidiaries Director of Mamaku South Limited (interest commenced July 2013) Director and Chairman of Opotiki Packing and Coolstorage Limited and subsidiaries (related party interests in various orchards) Director and Chairman of The Fresh Fruit Company of Nelson Limited Director and Principal of DFR Consultants Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Waterview Downs Orchards Limited Director of Bay of Plenty Rugby Union (interest ceased February 2014) Director of Horizon Energy Distribution Limited and subsidiaries Director of Chiefs Rugby Club GP Limited (interest commenced February 2014) Shareholder of Rivas Orchard Limited (interest commenced May 2013) Chairman of Toi EDA (Eastern Bay of Plenty Economic Development Agency) (interest ceased July 2013) Chairman of Whakatane Airport Board (interest ceased November 2013) Independent Chairman of Grow Whakatane Advisory Board (interest commenced November 2013) N W Flowerday Director of, and shareholder in, Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Director of, and shareholder in, NWF Holdings Limited Director of, and shareholder in, High Fives Orchard Limited Director of Kiwifruit Vine Health Incorporated (interest commenced in May 2013) Director of Kiwifruit Vine Health Foundation Incorporated Shareholder in Apata Limited 65 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 C S Greenlees Director of, and shareholder in, Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Director of Zespri International (Asia) Limited Director and Chairman of, and shareholder in, Avocado Oil NZ Ltd and subsidiaries Director of, and shareholder in, Camestate Holdings Limited Director of, and shareholder in, DMS Group Limited and subsidiaries Director of, and shareholder in, Direct Management Services Limited Director of, and shareholder in, DMS Orchard Management Limited and subsidiaries (related party interests in various orchards and shareholder in supplier) Director of, and shareholder in, DMS Progrowers Supply Entity Limited Director of, and shareholder in, UPNZ Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Velocity Orchard Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Director of, and shareholder in, Barnlees Orchard Limited Director of G3 Kiwi Supply Limited Director of Larkridge Investments (No. 1) Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Director of Mark Stuart Orchards Limited Director of Mainland Kiwi Growers Entity Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Mangatarata Orchards Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Director of The Nutritious Kiwifruit Company (interest commenced February 2014) Alternate Director of Avocado New Zealand Marketing Limited Partner of Golf Course Orchard Limited Partnership Partner in Progeny Kiwifruit Partnership (related party interests in various orchards) Partner in Direct Management Services Shareholder in Ashton Orchard Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Shareholder in Fruit Force Holdings Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Shareholder in Tinopai Orchard Limited (related party interests in various orchards) Lessee or owner of a number of orchards Management interest in Aronia Corporation Limited Management interests in various orchards Member of Crasborns Advisory Board Trustee and beneficiary of C S and S M Greenlees Family Trusts (related party interests in various orchards) Trustee of DMS Progrowers Supply Entity Trust A J Marks Director of Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Chairman and Director of Raripo Limited and subsidiaries Chairman of Rotorua Tourism Committee (interest ceased January 2014) Director of Avocado Oil NZ Limited Director of Grow Rotorua Limited Director of Leigh Fisheries Limited Director of Ngai Tahu Tourism Limited Director of Redwood Cider Company Limited (formerly Redwood Cellars Limited) Director of Somerset Marketing Limited Director of Virgin Samoa Limited (interest ceased January 2014) Chairman of the Advisory Board of The Lovely Little Food Company Limited (interest commenced November 2013) 66 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 J P Mason Director of Zespri Group Limited (interest commenced May 2013) Director of Zespri International Limited (interest commenced May 2013) Director of Vector Limited (interest commenced May 2013) Director of Air New Zealand Limited (interest commenced March 2014) Director of several subsidiary companies of Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited (interests ceased December 2013) Trustee of The University of Auckland Endowment Fund Trustee of Beloit College P J McBride Director and Chairman of, and shareholder in, Zespri Group Limited (elected Chairman May 2013) and a number of other Zespri Group subsidiaries Director of Zespri International Limited Director of, and shareholder in, Flint Capital Limited Director of, and shareholder in, South-East Hort Limited and subsidiaries (related party interests in various orchards, and shareholder in some suppliers) Director of Centrefarm Aboriginal Horticulture Limited, NT, Australia Director of Centreprise Resources Group Pty Limited, Australia Director of David Crafts & Co. Pty Ltd (Australia) Director of New Zealand International Business Forum Director of, and shareholder in, Apex Genetics Limited (interest ceased September 2013) Director of, and shareholder in, Carmel Trustee Co. Limited (interest ceased October 2013) Director and trustee of the Encounter Charitable Trust (interest ceased August 2013) Director of Sequal Enterprises (2007) Limited (interest ceased August 2013) General Manager of Kiwifruit for Trinity Lands Limited Managing Director of Montrose Partnership Trustee of P J and L R McBride Family Trust Trustee of Somerset Trust D A Pilkington Director of Zespri Group Limited Director of Zespri International Limited Director of Aragorn Limited Director and Chairman of, and shareholder in, Ruapehu Alpine Lifts Limited (Director/Chairman interest ceased July 2013) Director and Chairman of Rangatira Limited and subsidiaries (elected Chairman September 2013) Director of, and shareholder in, Excelsa Associates Limited Director of Ballance Agri-Nutrients Limited and subsidiaries Director of Douglas Pharmaceuticals Limited and subsidiaries Director and Chairman of Port of Tauranga Limited (elected Chairman October 2013) Director of Primeport Timaru Limited (interest commenced November 2013) Director of Northport Limited (interest commenced November 2013) Director of Restaurant Brands New Zealand Limited and subsidiaries Independent Member of Wellington City Council – Audit and Risk Management Committee (interest ceased September 2013) Trustee of New Zealand Community Trust Trustee and Beneficiary of Pilkington Family Trust Trustee and Beneficiary of Pohutukawa Trust 67 Statutory Information Zespri Group Limited and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2014 Employee Remuneration For the year ended 31 March 2014, the number of employees whose total remuneration and value of any benefits received or receivable exceeded $100,000 between the following bands were: Number of non-New Zealand-based employees Number of New Zealand-based employees Total remuneration and benefits $ 6 5 4 6 2 4 4 6 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 15 2 4 5 4 5 4 2 3 3 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Note: These bands are New Zealand dollar equivalents and reflect foreign exchange fluctuations. 68 Zespri Annual Report 2013/14 $100,000 to $109,999 $110,000 to $119,999 $120,000 to $129,999 $130,000 to $139,999 $140,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $159,999 $160,000 to $169,999 $170,000 to $179,999 $180,000 to $189,999 $190,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $209,999 $210,000 to $219,999 $220,000 to $229,999 $230,000 to $239,999 $240,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $259,999 $260,000 to $269,999 $290,000 to $299,999 $320,000 to $329,999 $330,000 to $339,999 $370,000 to $379,999 $390,000 to $399,999 $420,000 to $429,999 $440,000 to $449,999 $470,000 to $479,999 $490,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $509,999 $550,000 to $559,999 $650,000 to $659,999 $810,000 to $819,999 $850,000 to $859,999 $1,000,000 to $1,009,999 $1,160,000 to $1,169,999 New Zealand and Australia Europe New Zealand Zespri Group Limited Zespri International Limited PO Box 4043 Mount Maunganui South 400 Maunganui Road Mount Maunganui 3116 New Zealand Telephone: +64 7 572 7600 Facsimile: +64 7 572 7646 www.zespri.com Belgium Zespri International (Europe) NV Posthofbrug 10 bus 3 2600 - Berchem (Antwerpen) Belgium Telephone: +32 3 201 0801 Facsimile: +32 3 201 0888 www.zespri.eu Australia Zespri International (Australia) Pty Limited 3 Palermo Street South Yarra, VIC 3141 Australia Asia China Zespri Fruit (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd Suites 3307 & 3308, Building A, No. 1, Hongqiao Road, Xuhui District 200030, PR China www.zespri.com.cn Japan Zespri International (Japan) K. K. 3rd Floor, Sanbancho Yayoikan 6 - 2 Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 102-0075 Japan Telephone: +81 3 3288 9341 Facsimile: +81 3 3288 9353 www.zespri-jp.com Korea Zespri International (Korea) Co., Ltd 8th Floor, Maru Building 12, Teheran-ro 84-gil Gangnam-Gu, Seoul 135-280 Korea Telephone: +82 2 547 5935 Facsimile: +82 2 547 5938 www.zespri.co.kr Singapore Zespri International (Singapore) Pte Limited 7 Temasek Boulevard 14-02A Suntec Tower One Singapore 038987 Telephone: +65 6 884 8745 Facsimile: +65 6 884 8746 www.zespri.com.sg Taiwan Zespri International (Asia) Limited Suite 1701, 17th Floor International Trade Building 333 Keelung Road / Section 1 Taipei 110 Taiwan Telephone: +886 2 2757 7266 Facsimile: +886 2 2345 9633 www.zespri.com.tw USA United States of America New Zealand Kiwi Holdings Inc. 1420 5th Avenue, Suite 4100 Seattle WA 98101-2338 United States of America Telephone: +1 206 223 7000 Facsimile: +1 206 223 7107 www.zesprikiwi.com Zespri Service Centre NV Posthofbrug 10 bus 7 2600 - Berchem (Antwerpen) Belgium Telephone: +32 3 201 0877 Facsimile: +32 3 201 0890 www.zespri.eu France Zespri International France EURL 14 Boulevard Ganteaume 13400 Aubagne France Telephone: +33 04 4262 4190 Facsimile: +33 04 4270 0542 www.zespri.eu Zespri Fresh Produce France S.A.R.L. 42 Rue de Tauzia 33800 Bordeaux France Germany Zespri International Germany GmbH Postweg 26 46499 Hamminkeln Germany Telephone: +49 285 296 0440 Facsimile: +49 285 296 0439 www.zespri.eu Italy Zespri International Italy S.r.l Via Cesare Lombroso 54 20137 Milan Italy Telephone: +39 025 4107 492 Facsimile: +39 025 410 4627 www.zespri.eu Zespri Fresh Produce Italy S.r.l Via Ercolani 28 40026 Imola (BO) Italy Telephone: +39 05 4223 523 Facsimile: +39 05 4261 2909 Spain Zespri International Iberica SL Mercamadrid – Zona Commercial Local D14-A 28053 Madrid Spain Telephone: +34 915 079 368 Facsimile: +34 915 079 259 www.zespri.eu Sweden Zespri International Nordic AB Tallkrogsplan 93 122 60 Enskede Sweden Telephone: +46 08 448 0217 Facsimile: +46 08 659 4870 www.zespri.eu United Kingdom Zespri International (United Kingdom) Ltd Pendragon House 65 London Road St Albans, Hertfordshire, AL1 1LJ United Kingdom Telephone: +44 01 727 750 000 Facsimile: +44 01 727 750 000 www.zespri.eu ZESPRI ® 2013/14 ANNUAL REPORT PURE VITALITY FROM WITHIN