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KHS journal 1° 2008 Th eN ew ECO LOG ICA L L SUP Y ER Cu KH t E S Shr ne ink T rg unne y C l: P os rotec ts t the by Env 50 ironm Pe ent a rce nd nt Coopers Brewery, Australia: Quality as a passion Labeling Champions Coca-Cola is it – also in China The Market Leader Jinro brings soju, Korea’s national drink, to the whole world Under the Sign of the Toad Subject: Adhesive-pressure Labels Plastic / Refillables / Glass Removal Strategy / english editorial TRADITION MEETS INNOVATION: IN 2008, KHS WILL BE 140 YEARS YOUNG Valentin Reisgen, Chief Executive Officer of KHS AG Dear Readers, When a company is still going from strength to strength 140 years after it was established it is not just an anniversary – it is quite a special occasion, because successful involvement in the world market – now and in future – by a company with such a long history is no doubt exceptional: The KHS Group will be 140 years young this year. I deliberately use the word ‘young’, because in all this time the company never had an opportunity to become old. The reasons are threefold. From an early stage, KHS was characterized by pronounced curiosity for new things and a willingness to engage in new developments. Right from the start KHS focused only on customer orientation: What customers need, how can they fulfill their promises in the market, how can our services offer them a competitive advantage, and how can we influence the future in collaboration with our customers? After all, for 140 years the quality of our products and services has had top priority at KHS. And this is how it began. In 1868 the company set up in Dortmund by two visionaries, Carl Kappert and Louis Holstein, was the first to supply breweries with bottling equipment for bottled beer, which had just been introduced. The quality and technology horizon of the company expanded rapidly, supported by wine merchant Theo Seitz, who was based in Bad Kreuznach. Seitz was concerned about the fact that even his best wines showed hazing, although this was perfectly normal at that time. In this quest for high-quality workmanship, the innovator was determined to find a solution and developed a revolutionary filter that allowed crystal clear juice of the grape to be bottled. His innovation was enthusiastically received in China as early as 1904 as a harbinger of globalization. The success of the KHS Group, which continued to grow through acquisition of further highly specialized companies, is a tribute to the work of these pioneers. Today, KHS is a leading global supplier of filling and packaging technology for the beverage, food, and nonfood sectors with more than 1,300 patents that ultimately offer exclusive, customized complete solutions based on the unique and profound know-how of its nearly 5,000 employees, some of whom have been working for the company for generations. KHS and its business associates are passionate about delivering top quality, maximum efficiency, and integrated solutions. All this forms the basis for long-standing business relationships that often last for decades, some of which are described on the following pages from different perspectives. It underpins the exceptional reputation our company group has been enjoying since day one. KHS is wherever the customer is. It is this combination of know-how, determination and skill that now (after an eventful past) forms the foundation for the future success of the company. We thank you for placing your trust in us and promise you that ten years from now – on the occasion of our 150th anniversary – KHS will be just as young and agile, for the benefit of our customers. Yours truly, » For 140 years, the quality of our products and services has had top priority at KHS. « contents ° 1°2008 04 Tradition meets Innovation 140 Years of KHS people+markets 08 11 news Customers, Know-how, and Contacts 10 dossier 16 The New KHS Shrink Tunnel Concept Ecologically Super dialog+opinion 20 Interview with Lars Wallentin “Packaging as the main tool of the marketing mix” 20 task+solution 24 Coca-Cola is it – also in China The Market Leader 28 China: Union Brewery Group explores new avenues PET for Beijing 30 The unbelievable success story of the Chongqing Brewery Group The Miracle of Yangtze 32 South Korea’s largest brewery group continues to rely on growth Hite: Open for Something New 36 Jinro brings soju, Korea’s national drink, to the whole world Under the Sign of the Toad 40 Coopers Brewery, Australia: Quality as a passion Labeling Champions 44 The Lao Brewery is writing a very special story A Complete Success 48 Herbsthäuser Brewery uses high-tech cleaning technology from KHS Brewers with Heart and Soul 50 To global success with Christmas Market mulled wine The Original 32 36 44 technology+innovation 52 Innovation: Vacuum CIP for tank farms One System. 7 Advantages. 54 Custom-fit palletizer for entry and medium capacity range Compact Power 57 Subject: Adhesive-pressure Labels / Plastic / Refillable / Glass Removal Strategy 60 Chlorine dioxide disinfectant The Cleaner Upper 56 guest at KHS 63 Welcome to Seoul! 63 02*03 EMPLOYEES Right Shipping the first sheet filter to China in 1904 was a milestone for the employees. Center Colleagues in the office. Left Even 100 years ago, KHS relied heavily on the quality assurance specialists in the laboratory. FOUNDERS Top The revolutionary wine filtration system developed by wine merchant Theo Seitz from Bad Kreuznach triggered a success story. Right Visionaries Carl Kappert and Louis Holstein from Dortmund were the first to supply breweries with automated beer bottling equipment. KHS emerged from the Gründerjahre boom period of these pioneers. Tradition meets Innovation ° 140 Years of KHS KHS 140 YEARS 04*05 What is more appropriate and at the same time more forward-looking in an anniversary year than acknowledging one’s history? We look back – with pride and a bit of nostalgia – at the timeline of KHS, a company with a great tradition. TECHNOLOGY Right Since day one, KHS has been active in the food sector with perfect milk filling equipment. Top Practice- and customer-oriented exhibition booths have been attracting thousands of visitors worldwide ever since. Left Filtration on its way into the modern age … Bottom left … and the early days of bottle inspection technology. LOCATIONS Top The steadily growing production facility in Bad Kreuznach … Bottom … and the prospering headquarters in Dortmund – both are still recognizable today. Tradition meets Innovation ° 140 Years of KHS GLOBAL TIMES Top KHS’ production facility in India, which was established in 2007, supports networked markets and rising quality standards in Asia. Left The virtually floating globe symbolizes the present and future of KHS as a global partner for its customers – with more than 100 production, distribution, and service locations worldwide. fi INFOBOX TRANSPARENCY Catalogs for customers: Even in the old days, KHS provided transparent and comprehensible information for market participants and the public. Today, the Internet provides an additional medium: A new KHS company video illustrates the development, positioning, and visions of the KHS Group. It is available for download from www.khs.com (Publications / Image film). Welcome to KHS! 06*07 Left At the inauguration of the Technology Center: Dr. Ing. Johann Grabenweger, Chief Operations Officer, Bernd Oestermann, Manager of the Dortmund plant, and Frank Schlageter, Service Engineer. Right Practical training on 1000 square meters: View of one of the five training rooms. NEW KHS TECHNOLOGY CENTER IN DORTMUND KNOW-HOW FOR THE BEST In December 2007, the KHS Group opened its second Technology Center specially aimed at the needs of customers at the company’s headquarters in Dortmund. This competence center focuses on washing, pasteurizing, and conveyor equipment as well as labeling and inspection technology. In the already existing Technology Center at KHS’ Bad Kreuznach site, the main emphasis is on the fields of rinsing, filling, and capping technology for bottles and cans, filtration, beverage blending technology, high gravity brewing systems, and flash pasteurizing and deaeration systems. On an area of approximately 1000 square meters, the new facility complements the range of existing training centers with practical training on machines and the cut- ting-edge communications systems. Taking part in the strictly practice-oriented programs (www.khs.com) are customers from the beverage, food and non-food sectors around the world who wish to * provide warm-up training for their staff relating to complex solutions on KHS machines for future installation * avail themselves of individual advanced courses for their specialists, or * make use of the overview seminars given by KHS experts. All under the motto: Maximum information and specific skills ensure the best possible machine and system efficiency with the highest quality processing for every company. KHS keeps the size of the groups par- ticularly small in order to provide the maximum benefit for each trainee. However, the courses are not only aimed at technicians but also at responsible marketing staff (for sales-related labeling equipment, for example). KHS technology centers also act as a proving ground for carrying out series of tests on customers’ new product ranges or systems, to explore the interaction of various factors for instance, or conveying behavior, possible conveying performance, or material stressing, for example. In addition to training courses at both specialized technology centers, KHS also provides customer-oriented training opportunities at all production locations in Germany, Brazil, U.S.A., Mexico, India, and China. people+markets ° news 08*09 KHS IN-HOUSE: MATERNUS GEMMEL TURNS 65 / BURKHARD BECKER BOARD MEMBER SINCE JANUARY 1ST NEWS FROM THE EXECUTIVE BOARD KHS executive board member Maternus Gemmel turned 65 on November 25, 2007. The Supervisory Board and the Executive Board thanked Maternus Gemmel for the extraordinary, exemplary personal commitment to his company. Gemmel joined the group as a trainee 47 years ago and later took on management tasks before becoming a member of the executive board, a position he held in equal esteem by staff and customers alike. Maternus Gemmel will continue to be a trusted contact for KHS customers until the end of 2008 and will ensure a smooth handover of his previous area of responsibility. Also offering his congratulations at the birthday celebrations was Burkhard Becker (photo left), a new member of the KHS board since January 1, 2008, who is in charge of the areas of finance, accounting, financial controlling, IT, and human resources (personnel director). Becker was recently in charge of similar financial areas as a director of ThyssenKrupp VDM GmbH. Maternus Gemmel, KHS CSO (right), thanks Burkhard Becker, new KHS Finance / Human Resources Director. KHS PRESENTED MAJOR AWARD IN POLAND EUROPEAN BEER STAR AWARD 2007 GERMANY IN THE LEAD The profession has conferred the European Beer Star Award in gold, silver, and bronze in 40 different beer categories for the fourth time at Brau Beviale 2007. More than half of the prizewinners come from Germany. The visitors to the exhibition also voted for their favorite beers from all the gold medal winners. The victors received the public award. The coveted Consumers’ Favorite gold award went to the Erlangen-based Kitzmann Brewery’s Weissbierbock. The Brauerei Nachod a.s. from the Czech Republic achieved silver with its Primator Premium Dark beer. The Private Weissbierbrauerei G. Schneider was awarded bronze for its Aventinus white bock beer. “THE BEST PRODUCT FOR THE BREWING INDUSTRY” KHS was awarded the coveted Polish industry prize ‘The best product for the brewing industry 2007’ for its 100,000-cph Innofill DVD 184 volumetric can filler. The award was presented at the annual conference of the brewing industry with more than 380 participants – including all the main breweries in the country – in the fall of last year. KHS representative Jarek Gajda briefed those attending by giving a talk on hygienic beer canning with the Innofill DVD filler. The first system of its kind in Poland is running at the old-established Royal Tyskie Brewery, a production facility of SABMiller’s subsidiary Kompania Piwowarska. It is contributing to increasing the capacity from currently 5.5 million to 11 million hectoliters. NATIONAL FOODS GOES TO KIRIN JAPAN MEETS AUSTRALIA Kirin Holdings, Japan’s largest brewery concern, is taking over the Australian food company National Foods, a subsidiary of the Filipino food company San Miguel. National Foods is Australia’s biggest producer of milk, yoghurt, and juice products and has a workforce of around 3500 employees. TREND RESEARCH BEVERAGES ARE LIFESTYLE Trend researcher Matthias Horx: “Beverages are lifestyle – not thirst quenchers.” In the latest issue of his Future Newsletter, the German trend researcher, Matthias Horx, presents new marketing methods for the beverage business. The core statement: “Beverages are lifestyle – not thirst quenchers.” Health and enjoyment, luxury and sustainability – all are no longer contradictions when it comes to beverages. Someone who enjoys a smoothie from Innocent Drinks, for example, is not demonstrating that he is too lazy to peel a piece of fruit, but that he has zeitgeist, humor and a healthy style. Among other things, Horx says it is important ‘to pick up customers on the way’. Consumers’ expectations of takeout beverages have changed. In the future, enjoyment and mobility will be one and the same. A close eye should be kept upon the target group of women in particular. ‘Women want refined quality products.’ Nuvo, a sparkling wine with refined vodka, is an example of how things may develop. The refined mixed drink is sold in a small perfume-like bottle bearing a typical cosmetic-style inscription: L’Esprit de Paris – For Her. SALZGITTER AG ACQUIRES SIG BEVERAGES KHS GROUP PORTFOLIO COMPLETED Salzgitter AG, with around 86 percent the majority shareholder in the KHS parent company Klöckner-Werke AG, has acquired SIG Beverages (sales approx. € 150 million) from the Swiss SIG Group. Included in this purchase are, in particular, SIG Corpoplast GmbH & Co. KG, a PET pioneer in Germany, and the aseptic specialist SIG Asbofill GmbH. With this acquisition, Salzgitter AG is strengthening its new ‘Technology’ business sector, as was already indicated when the company took over the majority interest in Klöckner in 2007. For Klöckner-Werke AG, and in particular its 100-percent subsidiary KHS AG, this means a significant improvement in the product range, as from now on KHS will be able to close the existing gap in the PET blow-molding technology segment. In this area, KHS has previously obtained the appropriate equipment from specialist companies. Valentin Reisgen, CEO of KHS AG: “I consider our product range essentially complete in this regard, particularly as a result of the Corpoplast blow molding machines.” KHS Executive Managers: Guests from KHS India prior to a worldwide management meeting. TEN-YEAR-OLD KHS PLANT IN INDIA ANNIVERSARY IN BOOM COUNTRY KHS’ plant in India celebrated its ten-year existence in November 2007. KHS recognized globalization and the boom potential of the continent in good time, and has been operating its own local production facility there since the mid-1990s. This was not without success. In February last year, the new manufacturing facility with an area of around 110,000 square meters was inaugurated in Ahmedabad. Like all KHS plants around the world, the production facility in India works according to two maxims: First, Consistent quality management and second, everything revolves around the customer. Although guests and employees of KHS India and their associates celebrated the big day with a small piece of tradition, it was mainly with the aspiration of continuing to be active in the market as a reliable partner to its customers. people+markets ° news 10*11 KHS AROUND THE WORLD CUSTOMERS, KNOW-HOW, AND CONTACTS KHS has been represented in world markets by its engineering and the proficiency of its employees for 140 years. The company stands for absolute customer-orientation, problem-solving competence of its high-tech experts, and the know-how of a consulting staff that contributes expertise on economic issues. The KHS team demonstrates this worldwide day after day. KRAFT FOODS, AVON, NY KHS SYNONYMOUS WITH SPEED AND RELIABILITY KHS USA has supplied two Innopack F2000 horizontal cartoners to Kraft Foods, Avon, New York, for the packaging of trays with ready-to-serve meals. Each machine processes 240 trays per minute. The company is also being provided with a stand-alone backing card conveyor, which inserts up to 240 product information cards per minute, as well as another backing card conveyor mounted on the machine that feeds 160 backing cards per minute. Background: KHS is carrying out improvements to help increase productivity in an effort to assist Kraft in coping with the increasing output. Kraft Foods is now achieving an outstanding overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) of more than 85 percent. The cartoner – the fastest – uses infeed worms in order to achieve gentle, reliable product transfer. The standalone backing card conveyor also works with infeed worms for product transfer and reliable placement of backing cards. Kraft employees suggested using a stand-alone backing card conveyor on the second line in order avoid downtime and increase productivity. VIETTI FOODS, U.S.A. SPEED: UP BY 150 PERCENT Vietti Foods, U.S.A., has taken delivery from KHS of an Innopack Kisters TP50 tray packer, an Innopack T-100 tray turner and an Innopack 601-T tray wrapper, as well as the system integration for processing chili and fish products in cans. The machines, built by KHS USA in Sarasota, Florida, replace the company’s more than 30-year-old equipment. KHS has provided service and support – including intensive training of the Vietti staff. The result is a 150 percent increase in line speed (now 50 cartons per minute instead of 19 to 21) and considerably reduced changeover time while requiring fewer personnel and offering a higher standard of safety. LINK SNACKS, INC., ALPENA, SOUTH DAKOTA POUCHES? ONLY FROM KHS. Ten Innopouch RPM and two Innopouch IM have been supplied to Link Snacks, Inc., (LSI) in Alpena, South Dakota. KHS is the sole supplier of pouching machines to LSI. The company uses the machines to form different pouch sizes, the larger pouches being resealable by means of press-to-close seals. LSI packages snacks in different flavors, shapes, and sizes – from beef jerky and turkey jerky to beef nuggets and sausage bits. Capacity: nearly 50,000 pph – an impressive 50,000 pounds of product in 60 minutes. LSI chose to work with KHS because of the outstanding reputation of its Innopack products. The solutions have improved the profitability of LSI by maximizing production speed. The company has doubled its market share in a very short time. In the meantime, KHS has received several orders for Innopouch IM machines for LSI’s plant in Minog, Wisconsin. ASAHI BREWERY / KIRIN BREWERY / SAPPORO CHIBA / SAPPORO NASU LATEST KEG TECHNOLOGY FOR JAPAN KHS keg technology has always been in demand in Japanese breweries. Several leading breweries in the Land of the Rising Sun have now confirmed their confidence in KHS and placed orders with the company for the latest newly developed lines. Market leader Asahi Brewery is taking delivery of a new Innokeg Till CONTIKEG line. The main components are an Innokeg Till CONTIKEG HR 32/32 main washer (1,155 kegs per hour) and the new type 20/20 racker (1,100 5-, 10-, or 19-liter kegs, or 880 30-liter kegs per hour). In this Innokeg Till CONTIKEG design, the cleaning and filling heads, product piping and the direct drive of the starwheels with aseptic motors have been redesigned. The line automatically separates all sizes of keg. The washer-racker is equipped with automatic CIP caps. Kirin Brewery, also one of the leading breweries in Japan, has ordered the latest version of the Innokeg Till CONTIKEG (26th Innokeg Till CONTIKEG machine to be installed at Kirin). The output of the main washer is 1,310 kegs per hour, while the filler processes 1,250 7-, 19-, and 20-liter kegs per hour. The system, with the same new features as the Asahi line, can be expanded to 1,400 kegs per hour. Sapporo Chiba has also ordered this KHS high-tech process for its new 10- and 20-liter Innokeg Till CONTIKEG line. The most important figures: The newly developed Innokeg Till CONTIKEG AK 7-2 external washer, the first AK in this design to be delivered to Japan, processes 1,600 kegs per hour, the Innokeg Till CONTIKEG VR 20/18 pre-washer 1,570 kegs, the Innokeg Till CONTIKEG HR 32/32 main washer 1,530 kegs, and the Innokeg Till CONTIKEG F 24/24 processes 1,460 kegs per hour. Finally, Sapporo Nasu will soon be putting a KHS Innokeg Till TRANSOMAT 5/1 Mono into operation for 10- and 20-liter kegs. SAIGON HANOI BEER, VIETNAM COMPLETE FILLING LINE KHS is supplying the Saigon Hanoi Beer Joint Stock Company (Sahabeco) in Hanoi, Vietnam with a complete filling line for 18,000 cans of beer per hour (330 milliliter) with can depalletizer, rope can conveyor and can rinser for fresh water, Innofill DVD volumetric can filler with Ferrum seamer, fill level and lid monitoring, Innopas PI SC can pasteurizer, can coder, Innopack CA carton unfolder, Innopack SP can palletizer with vacuum gripper for aluminum cans, Innopack CV carton sealer and Innopal palletizer with matching pallet conveyors. The brewery outputs one million hectoliters per year. PEPSI-COLA / SMLC, LEBANON 48,000-CPH CAN FILLER Following a target-oriented decision process, the licensed Lebanese bottler of Pepsi-Cola, Société Moderne Libanaise pour le Commerce (SMLC), Beirut, has placed an order with KHS for a 48,000cph Innofill DVD 76 volumetric can filler (330 milliliters) for its Pepsi-Cola CSD product range (including Pepsi-Cola and 7up). The line processes soft drinks at 18° Celsius as well and non-carbonated juice drinks at 85° Celsius. In addition to the filler, this project includes a blocked Ferrum seamer, a KHS Paramix Innopro CMX, and a KHS Innopro HF juice heater. The filler is capable of filling slim-cans (250 and 150 ml) as well as the classical 330-ml soft drink cans. INBEV GERMANY / BRAUEREI BECK & CO., BREMEN PERFECT PACKER KHS is supplying an Innopack PPZ crater to Brauerei Beck & Co. in Bremen for packing six-packs in pin-partition crates with a capacity of 325 cycles per hour. The high capacity is achieved with a four-lane six-pack feed conveyor and robot technology, which additionally enables the six-packs to be positioned reliably and accurately. The robot axes are freely programmable. people+markets ° news 12*13 PFUNGSTÄDTER BRAUEREI / HILDEBRAND, PFUNGSTADT COMPACT KEG The Pfungstädter Brauerei (Hildebrand GmbH & Co. KG) on the outskirts of Frankfurt is taking delivery of a complete, extremely compact KHS Innokeg Till TRANSOMAT 5/1 Duo with a capacity of 180 kegs per hour (50-, 30-, and 10-liter kegs). The main components include a KHS Innokeg Till AK 1 exterior washer, a KHS Innokeg Till TRANSOMAT 5-1 with DFC filling technology and KHS Innopal articulated robot palletizing equipment. The main highlights of the innovative solutions are as follows: One robot undertakes the complete keg handling and therefore reduces investment costs. The patented KHS DFC filling technology ensures maximum filling performance and highest filling accuracy. In this case, KHS, as the supplier of the previous system, also received an order to supply the palletizing equipment in Pfungstadt. The successful private brewery outputs approximately 350,000 hectoliters of its wide variety of products per year. REFRESCOS BANDEIRANTES, BRAZIL EVERYTHING FOR SOFT DRINKS Refrescos Bandeirantes S.A., Coca-Cola producer in Trindade / Goiás in central Brazil, is combining high-tech with the latest design and has ordered a complete soft drink line for the GO Miscellaneous plant (output: 24,000 2.0-liter bottles per hour) including air conveyors, bottle, crate and pallet conveyors, Innoclean FR-EM rinser, Innofill DRV-VF filler with 128 filling valves, Innopack Kisters SP 060 shrink packer, Innopal PB palletizer, Innopro CMX 52 Paramix system, and Innopal MPH pallet magazine. The company has also ordered an Innofill DVD 50 filler (volume filling / tubular ring bowl) and an Innopro CMX 15 for the canning line. GRUPO ARCA, MEXICO EMPHASIS ON QUALITY Grupo Arca, with its headquarters in Monterrey, is the second largest Coca-Cola group in Mexico and one of the fastest-growing businesses in the country. The management is therefore concentrating on continuously optimizing the quality of its plants located mainly in the northeast. General improvements for different stages of the process equipment are currently being carried out at ten factories, in particular new blenders, in-line carbonation, and the CIP system. In detail, the group has placed orders with KHS Inc. USA for seven new Promix blending systems for up to 75,000 gallons per hour (gph) and four in-line carbonation systems for up to 15,000 gph. Grupo Arca will also be taking delivery of four cleaning-in-place systems (CIP) for optimum sanitizing of the filler. DISTELL, SOUTH AFRICA KHS CHOSEN AGAIN Distell Limited in Stellenbosch, South Africa has once again chosen its proven partner KHS for its investment in a new filler and CIP system for the Wadeville / Johannesburg plant. The investment involves an Innofill MFUP mechanical vacuum filler for 15,000 0.75-liter bottles per hour. Distell uses the system to process all spirits such as vodka and whisky and Amarula, a cream liqueur made from the marula fruit. The particularly flavor-preserving filling process opens the return gas tubes only during the filling process. The line is equipped with adjustable format parts because of the large variety of bottles to be processed. CASTEL, WEST AFRICA MULTIREGIONAL For the fifth time this year and in three countries at the same time, the renowned West African Castel Group has chosen quality from KHS. Two identical Innofill DMG fillers are destined for delivery to Port Gentil, Gabun and Cotonou, Benin (an Innofill DMG 99/15 KK for 30,000 0.65- and 37,000 0.33-liter bottles per hour in each case). The Bafoussam plant in Cameroon has ordered an Innoclean DMT bottle washing machine for 36,000 0.65- and 42,000 0.33-liter bottles per hour. KELTEREI MÜLLER, BUTZBACH MULTIFUNCTIONAL A complete Innofill DNRF bottling and capping machine, which optionally bottles non-carbonated products without pressure and carbonated products under pressure, is destined for the Wetterau district of Hesse, or more accurately to Kelterei Müller in ButzbachOstheim. The system is equipped with an 8-station roll-on capper and an 8-station crowner. Nominal capacity: up to 10,000 bottles per hour (contents 1.0 liter). Special feature: The line is equipped with multifunction format parts (scissor system) that noticeably shorten the time required to set up for production. HEIL- UND MINERALQUELLEN GERMETE, WARBURG KHS FOR THE FIFTH TIME DE-VAU-GE GESUNDKOSTWERK, LÜNEBURG BOOMING NATURAL FOOD MARKET DE-VAU-GE Gesundkostwerk GmbH, a traditional and leading manufacturer of top-quality health products, intends to approach the growing natural food market even more flexibly. The main plant in Lüneburg has decided in favor of an Innoket ROLAND 16/4 VD rotary labeling machine for the first time. With this machine, the company will in the future also be able to label contour containers and dress them with front and back labels. The labeling machine is equipped with VarioDrive servo-motor-driven lower chucks and can process both neck ring and tamper-evident labels, and can be retrofitted at a later stage with adhesive-pressure labeling stations and an optical container alignment system with camera. DE-VAU-GE is once again placing its trust in proven labeling equipment from KHS: Several linear labeling machines are already in operation in Lüneburg, and four KHS rotary machines are in operation in honey lines at the Hünfeld plant. NIEDERRHEIN GOLD / TERSTEEGEN, MOERS-KAPELLEN INNOVATIVE FILTER In close cooperation with Niederrhein-Gold Tersteegen GmbH & Co. KG in Moers-Kapellen, KHS has developed new precoat filtration technology using a test filter. Niederrhein-Gold is taking delivery of an Innopro filtration system with GETRA ECO candle filters; CORVUS trap filters; diatomaceous earth sedimentation tank, and a CIP system including turbidity and Brix measurement. Heil- und Mineralquellen Germete GmbH in Warburg / Germete, a customer of many years, is now taking delivery of its fifth system from KHS. The line this time is a 20,000-bph non-refillable PET line for various bottle types equipped with a volumetric filler (servo screw capper) as well as a KHS Kisters packaging area and KHS Innopal palletizing equipment. It is the third non-refillable PET line to be installed in the last seven years. As a reliable supplier to the trade, the company is among the top 30 bottlers of nonalcoholic beverages and water in Germany, and accordingly places great importance on innovative technology and high quality – in line with the demanding requirements. COMPANHIA DE BEBIDAS IPIRANGA, BRAZIL ALL-ROUNDER FOR PET, GLASS, AND ALUMINUM Coca-Cola producer Companhia de Bebidas Ipiranga S.A. in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo in southeastern Brazil distributes the more than 100 Coca-Cola products it produces to over 300 towns. The company, which previously obtained all lines from KHS, has now ordered an all-rounder for processing PET, glass, and aluminum containers. Capacity: 11,000 2.0liter bottles per hour. Components: Air conveyor, bottle, crate and pallet conveyors, Innoclean DTM bottle washing machine, electronically controlled Innofill DRS-VF filling system, Innopack Kisters SP 060 shrink packer, Innopal PB palletizer, Innopro CMX 25, Innopal RS3 depalletizer and palletizer for crates, Innopal PB palletizing system, Innopack PPZ crater and decrater, and Innopal MPH pallet magazine. people+markets ° news BRANDENBURGER URSTROMQUELLE, BARUTH CERVECERIA POLAR, VENEZUELA LEADING-EDGE BOTTLING EQUIPMENT FULLY HIGH-TECH To reduce as far as possible or even completely eliminate the use of preservatives without having to invest in costintensive aseptic or UCF technology and at the same time reduce operating and maintenance costs as well as ensure that new lightweight bottles and weight-reduced caps can be processed – this was the demanding task set for KHS by Brandenburger Urstromquelle GmbH & Co. KG in Baruth. The solution: A 120-station Innofill DRV PET filler and a servo screw capper contained in a patented KHS clean room. The filler is designed for 45,360 0.5-liter bottles per hour. The company bottles carbonated and non-carbonated mineral waters as well as soft drinks and spritzers for all major discounters on the German market. The line replaces an existing KHS filler. The customer was compelled by the new generation of KHS PET fillers without lift units, the hygienic design of the machine with the KHS servo screw capper, and the special KHS clean room concept. HANOI BEER ALCOHOL BEVERAGE, VIETNAM TURNKEY TIMES TWO The Vietnamese beer market continues to grow. KHS will soon be supplying two turnkey lines to HABECO, Hanoi Beer Alcohol Beverage Joint Stock Company – an additional 30,000-cph canning line and a 20,000-bph non-refillable glass bottle line. Once again, it is the finest KHS equipment soon to be installed in this expanding company – from the volumetric filling of 330-milliliter cans to robot-controlled palletizing. The main modules in the non-refillable glass bottle line for 450- and 330-milliliter bottles are the Innofill DPG filling system for the lowoxygen bottling of beer, and the new stainless steel KHS Innoclean SEC bottle washing machine equipped with servo technology. The innovative SEC technology for the medium capacity range (see page 48) can already be found in the modern bottling lines that KHS has supplied to Ha Noi Hai Phong and Saigon Baclieú (KHS journal 2/07). All customers were impressed with the advantages of the SEC machine including its compact design, the latest drive technology, maximum energy efficiency with minimum consumption of fresh water and new-style Drive-Jet sprays, and the use of the KHS patented energy-saving bottle carrier. 14*15 KHS is delivering a complete high-tech and high-performance bottling line for malt beer in PET bottles (15,428 1.5-liter bottles per hour) to Cervecería Polar in Los Cortijos Caracas, Venezuela. The main line components include an air conveyor, bottle, crate and pallet conveyor, Innoclean ZR PET rinser, Innopro CIP system, Innofill DRV filler, Innopack Kisters SP 060 V shrink packer, Innopal RS3 palletizer with layer centering, Innopal MPH pallet magazine, and Innopro KZE flash pasteurizer. Cervecería Polar C. A. produces beer and malt beverages in four factories (Caracas, San Joaquin, Maracaibo, and Barcelona). The annual production is 23 million hectoliters. FLENSBURGER BRAUEREI FLENS FROM THE PETKEG® BY KHS Flensburger Brauerei is the first company to use the PETKeg® system presented by KHS at Brau Beviale 2007 for its good Flens, and is thus pointing the way to a new dimension in keg filling and marketing. KHS will be delivering the automatic KHS Innokeg Till PF racker in March 2008 (60 containers per hour). As in all KHS keg systems, the patented and proven DFC filling process guarantees the best filling results and quality. The PETKeg® is a convenient 20-liter non-refillable packaging that can be connected to existing tapping systems. It offers a real alternative to the stainless steel keg currently used worldwide. KHS developed the plastic fittings and the PET preforms are supplied by KHS’ affiliate REXAM. REFRIGE, PORTUGAL FILLER FOR COCA-COLA Refrige S.A. in Palmela, Portugal, since 1977 the country’s only bottler of Coca-Cola, has once again opted for KHS technology. The company has ordered an Innofill DVD volumetric can filler with a capacity of 48,000 cans per hour. Included in the scope of delivery is an Innopal ASH depalletizer, Innopack Kisters TSP 60 tray shrink packer, conveyors and an Innopro CMX Paramix system. 2 10 HIGHLIGHTS ECO SHRINK TUNNEL Reduced energy costs Less CO2 Optimum technology Best product handling Thinnest film processing Rapid readiness for use Trouble-free changeover Familiar handling No additional energy costs Not dependent on electricity dossier ° 16*17 Ecologically SUPER The new KHS shrink tunnel concept: Cut energy costs by 50 percent and decrease the environmental burden as well Shrink tunnel packaging continues to gain ground worldwide. Shrinking with traditional electrically driven shrink tunnels, however, results in high energy costs. Now there’s an alternative worth trying: the eco-gas shrink tunnel with all its advantages over classical electrical models. Check what will fit your company best. From New York to Rio and Tokyo, from Spitzbergen to Cape Town: The shooting star of the beverage, food, and non-food industries in packaging, thanks to its many advantages, is shrink film. The shrinking of products has always been done reliably in the classical shrink tunnel with electrical heat. But in some regions in the world, this entails comparatively high costs, and can also create problems if the electrical power supply is unreliable. KHS engineers don’t rest until they find a solution to situations of this kind. There had to be an alternative so that every customer can deal with any problems that might occur. So, voilà, here is the latest KHS development in the shrink packer sector: a shrink tunnel model heated with gas. This so-called eco-shrink tunnel has a whole series of valuable advantages, which can be added to the already existing plus points of the classical KHS shrink tunnel. The following overview should show why. ADVANTAGE NO. 1: SAVE MORE THAN 50 PERCENT IN ENERGY COSTS The new eco-shrink tunnel concept works with gas instead of electricity. That allows energy cost savings of more than 50 percent. Naturally, this percentage is a rough rule of thumb, since energy costs vary from country to country. The savings potential is greater the higher the cost of electricity versus the cost of gas at a given location. The added costs generally amortize quickly – especially for increasing energy prices. An exact calculation of the amortization period considering all the individual conditions, such as energy prices, power, and average operating period of the shrink packer, can gladly be provided by KHS experts for any interested company. ADVANTAGE NO. 2: UP TO 60 PERCENT LESS CO2 Something ever more important for companies in the context of ongoing economicecologic management, which customers, business associates, and employees are watching more and more closely: The CO2 emissions are reduced by up to 60 percent. The background for this environmental relief: Gas is converted directly into heat. For electrical heaters, the generation of electricity – due to multiple conversions of the energy – there is always a significantly higher rate of CO2 emissions. ADVANTAGE NO. 3: TECHNICAL OPTIMIZATION * * * * No air intake or outlet ducts – the patented porous combustion technology means no chimney is necessary. Only a gas connection is needed for operation. No classical combustion chamber. The gas heater works with patented porous combustion technology so there is no open flame. Compact machine design. The high power density of the porous burner provides 3,000 kW/m2. No soot. Porous combustion is so complete that is yields only hot gas and radiant heat. ADVANTAGE NO. 4: EVEN BETTER PRODUCT HANDLING The porous burner unit allows more exact temperature settings than ever before, thus more uniform temperature distribution on 2 the product. The result: visibly gentle product handling. ADVANTAGE NO. 5: THINNEST FILM MATERIAL USABLE Due to cost pressure, companies want to work with the thinnest materials possible for their film multipacks. Gas heaters let you use extremely thin films for the best in product safety. The general rule, the thinner the film material used, the more important precise temperature distribution and regulation in the shrink tunnel becomes (see also Focus on Film). ADVANTAGE NO. 6: FASTER READINESS Heating with a gas burner is nearly twice as fast as with electric heat. Besides the remarkable energy savings, that means increased line availability. ADVANTAGE NO. 7: PROBLEM-FREE CHANGEOVER Companies already using KHS shrink packaging technology with electric heat who want to profit from the extensive advantages of gas heat can easily switch to the KHS SERVICE: FOCUS ON FILM Shrink packing is especially good when the temperature is exactly suited to both the packaging and the quality of the film. That’s why KHS offers its customers around the world individual consulting on film material: * Film specifications are worked out for each task definition. * Maximum reliability in production operation is provided even before delivery with KHS testing of how the desired packaging formations, film quality, and hot air jet techniques work together. * KHS experts check which individual film multipacks are the most attractive and how products can be handled as gently as possible. * Sophisticated KHS technology simulates and ensures millimeter-precision positioning of the film material. new eco-shrink tunnel. For newer shrink packers, the conversion can even be completed in about a day, although for older models it may take a little longer. ADVANTAGE NO. 8: OPERATION AS USUAL For shrink packer operators, the switch to gas operation doesn’t mean a thing. The configuration of the machine is done in the same way, and even the remaining handling of the shrink tunnel is still the same. ADVANTAGE NO. 9: NO ADDITIONAL ENERGY INVESTMENT In many cases, the energy savings aren’t even the deciding point. Especially when a new electrically driven shrink tunnel would require greater additional investment. Example: the plant’s existing power supply wouldn’t be sufficient to run a shrink tunnel. Then the power company might charge for higher connection power or additional power lines required. With the use of the eco-shrink tunnel, that’s no longer a problem. Or, the power company assigns power quotas. When the quota is reached – at least for a while – the power goes off. The dossier ° The new KHS shrink tunnel concept 18*19 KHS eco-shrink tunnel: Proven technology with a new gas concept. new eco-shrink tunnel takes the load off the quota, allowing longer working hours. ADVANTAGE NO. 10: NO DEPENDENCY ON ELECTRICITY In many countries around the world, continuous, reliable power supply can’t be taken for granted. The less a company uses the better. With gas, the company can manage its affairs a lot more stably in case of doubt. And the company can also install its own gas tanks to remain independent from the public supply grid. WHETHER ELECTRICITY OR GAS, CLASSICAL ADVANTAGES REMAIN Variable hot-air jets in the shrink tunnel housing can be set up precisely for any individual format, for either gas or electric. Whether a single lane or two or even three lanes are used, and regardless of whether packages are small, large, tall, or short, the jets always bring the hot air right to the place it’s needed for optimum shrinking results. If the company switches between single and multiple lanes within the shrink packer, the hot air jets no longer needed can be parked and cut off from the hot air supply. And that in turn means that hot air only emerges where it should – for perfect shrinking results. Undesired air turbulence is eliminated. All these positive aspects apply for the low-capacity range of KHS shrink packers (from 30 packages per minute) or for the high-performance range (up to 400 packages per minute). And of course, both KHS shrink tunnel models can be installed and removed modularly. Whether a cleaning system, additional cooling fans, or the latest in camera technology – all are feasible. Because with KHS – from New York to Rio and Tokyo, from Spitzbergen to Cape Town, we provide maximum benefit for customers in the beverage, food, and non-food industries. Dirk Langanki, Manager, Electrical Engineering & Design, Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG Werner Oster, Manager, Product Support, Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG Thomas Lelie, Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.khs.com • CONTACT Dirk Langanki, Manager, Electrical Engineering & Design,Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Kleve Tel: +49 (2821) 503-440 E-mail: [email protected] Werner Oster, Manager, Product Support, Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Kleve Tel: +49 (2821) 503-152 E-mail: [email protected] Thomas Lelie, Packaging Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Kleve Tel: +49 (2821) 503-171 E-mail: [email protected] “Packaging as the main tool of the marketing mix” Interview with Lars Wallentin Lars Wallentin knows what he wants. This has always been the case, says the man whose life is creativity. Wallentin: “At the age of 15 I knew that I wanted to be a designer. I made a start right away by throwing away all my record album covers and creating my own.” At the age of 15, Lars Wallentin thus already had an idea about his professional career – an idea that turned out to be even more perfect in reality than he fancied. After comprehensive training at the Graphic Design College in Stockholm, Wallentin started his career as a typesetter, bookbinder, and offset printer. Working his way up from the bottom benefited him enormously during his 40-year career at Nestlé. Wallentin rose through the ranks to become manager of the packaging design section. During his time at Nestlé, Wallentin was involved in around 80,000 packaging projects. Wallentin was literally a born teacher – his father was in fact a teacher, his grandfather a priest. He became a sought-after speaker for packaging design while he was at Nestlé and continues to give presentations around the world to this very day. There aren’t many cities Wallentin hasn’t visited and no culture he is not familiar with. Wallentin: “Exchange of information is essential. I like passing on my know-how and in the process gaining further knowledge that I pass on again. This is the only way for know-how to turn into packaging design without being static.” KHS journal talked to Lars Wallentin, the man who was not only one of the packaging design pioneers, but who is also shaping the future of packaging design with each of his presentations. KHS JOURNAL: Mr. Wallentin, hardly anyone has as much experience with packaging design as you have. Do you feel that packaging design has continuously improved over recent years and decades? LARS WALLENTIN: Unfortunately not. There can be no doubt that packaging materials have become better. However, in terms of packing design and functionality there has been a decline in my view. One of the reasons is no doubt that costs are the key factor today. Professional designers often have too little scope for expressing themselves, and their creativity is stifled. In addition, large companies tend to have a large personnel turnover. Product managers keep changing and have different ideas. However, product design requires continuity – ideas have to be developed over time. A further reason for a certain regression is the lack of genuine professionals in the packaging sector. A professional designer should have extensive know-how in the areas of design and also communication. ° You mentioned that product design requires continuity, and that ideas have to be developed over time. Do you mean idea defined by products? dialog+opinion ° 20*21 Lars Wallentin has been working as a packaging designer for Nestlé for 40 years and continues to be a sought-after speaker worldwide. In addition to his mother tongue, the native Swede is fluent in English, French, and German. In his adopted country of Switzerland, Wallentin lives in Vevey with direct view of Lake Geneva. His home offers an exceptionally beautiful panorama that further promotes the strong creativity of the packaging design expert. Wallentin is holding two beverage containers that he regards as perfectly designed: a Disco Edition of the Absolut Vodka bottle and a special Christmas Edition of Evian. good marketing means having a good idea for a prede*finedYes,product and supporting this idea continuously. The more support an idea receives, the stronger the brand will develop. Packaging design and all other activities the brand involves must go hand in hand. Packaging, advertising, and sales promotion can – and is the key point – only form a harmonious orchestra if a perfectly thought-out idea is apparent. you give us an example of a perfectly thought-out idea? ° Could I say one word and you’ll immediately know what I mean: *Absolut. Absolut Vodka is the forth-largest premium liquor brand worldwide and available in 126 countries. Wherever you go in the world, just say Absolut and everyone knows you mean Absolut Vodka. The word Absolute indicates premium quality. An additional idea is ‘vodka as medicine’. For this reason, the shape of the Absolut Vodka bottle is reminiscent of a Swedish pharmacy bottle. Once an idea has been found, what role do packaging and packaging design play as part of the overall marketing mix? Packaging is the key medium – period. The reason is easy to explain: The packaging is what consumers hold in their hands at the point of sale. The packaging is therefore the only truly tangible item for consumers. In addition, the packaging continues to communicate with consumers at home. Many advertising agencies fail to give packaging the place it deserves. In my opinion, this is a fatal mistake and leads to watering down of the brand. ° * The right thing to do would be to focus on packaging design with marketing campaigns. Let’s talk specifically about packaging design. What main guidelines should be followed in your view? When it comes to packaging, the basic task is to combine information and emotion. I would like to start by talking about the design of the back of packaging. In my view, the back is very important because it established contact with consumers through information. Unfortunately, too few companies give the design of the back the attention it deserves. This may result in illegible writing or providing information that is simply irrelevant for consumers. ° * What criteria should a perfectly designed back take into account? It is crucial to establish what information consumers want to know about a particular product. Take instant soup, for example: The key information is no doubt how to prepare it. Another example is pretzel snacks: Consumers want to know if they are salty or sweet. Wine is another: In this case, the focus is on which region the wine originates from, the soil characteristics, and special taste ° * “Unfortunately too few companies give the design of the back of packaging the attention it deserves.” “A good packaging designer develops a packaging concept appeal to as many senses as possible.” that characteristics. What I want to illustrate with these examples is that consumers don’t want to see a hodgepodge of information on the back of packaging. The task is to provide specific information and to establish a hierarchy among the information. Copyrighting is journalistic work. The wording should be short, concise, and succinct. The key is to avoid superfluous words. Typography is another important factor for the back of the packaging. What font should one choose? What font sizes are suitable for the different types of information? Should one use different font colors and features such as underlining, italics etc? There is a wide range of design options for making the back interesting for consumers. What about space allocation? Many product packs offer little space on the back. This is an argument one hears quite frequently. The task is obviously easier if the rear surface is large. Nevertheless, the key is to implement information hierarchies consistently and to convey short, succinct information rather than maximum area. ° * you have a few examples for perfect backs? ° Do The back of the Kellogg’s pack is an excellent example. The key * is targeted information that invokes emotions: by underlining, coloring words differently, and much more. The design scheme of the Swedish Arla dairy is very interesting. A certain part of the text on the back of Arla milk cartons changes on an almost daily basis. This imparts this packaging almost the character of a daily newspaper – a successful means of maintain interest. The Pringles design is also noteworthy. The back of each pack mainly contains statutory information about the content in 16 different languages. Well done. ° Doesn’t the Pringles design conflict with your earlier statements? Isn’t it difficult to read such tightly printed information? my view, the Pringles design is brilliant. The criteria are *quiteIndifferent than for yogurt, for example. For a yogurt I would like to know what vitamins it contains, what the fat content is etc., while all this is irrelevant for Pringles. I venture to say very few consumers buy and eat Pringles for dietary reasons. All that matters with Pringles is the taste. A key issue of the Pringles pack is therefore cost-effectiveness, so that it can be sold throughout Europe. After all, economy ultimately is ecology. The Pringles example shows that there are no standard recipes for designing the back of packaging, since all measures always have to be based on an individual product idea. mentioned varying texts used by the Arla dairy. Does con°stantYouchange not lead to watering down of the information and therefore the brand? Not at all. Good packaging design is characterized by changes to ensure that a brand keeps attracting attention and gives consumers something to talk about. Obviously, these changes shouldn’t affect the main features of the brand. Look at Coca-Cola as an example of innovative brand design. There we have the Christmas bottle edition with shrink film or the refillable Coca-Cola aluminum bottle. The key here is that all bottle shapes are based on the original Coca-Cola bottle. Another example of successful packaging options is Toblerone. Every few months logos are modified or special campaigns launched. For example, in Switzerland Toblerone with its typical triangular design was recently offered for sale in post offices, packed in cartons shaped as a post office bus. With this and similar campaigns Toblerone achieves a clear unique position, for which consumers are prepared to pay more. Or look at Marmite sandwich spread, almost a cult object in the U.K. Together with Guinness, Marmite developed a special St. Patrick’s Day edition. Within quarter of an hour, all 300,000 jars were sold out. These examples illustrate that new ideas are crucial for brands that want to remain popular. Easter, Christmas, * dialog+opinion ° Interview with Lars Wallentin Mother’s Day, Halloween – there are many good reasons for special editions. Unfortunately, not many brands use this opportunity. We talked about the design of the back of packaging and seamlessly moved on to special editions. No doubt, there is a lot of essential know-how relating to the front of the pack, logo, packaging type, and color. Of course. A good packaging designer develops a packaging concept that stimulates as many senses as possible. The most important parameter for packaging design is the color, followed by shape, text, and sense of touch. Overall, the purpose of the design is to address customers at an emotional level. Let’s briefly talk about color schemes for packaging: This can be product-oriented or totally different. Take Milka, for example: The color purple purposefully aims to achieve a unique position in the chocolate sector. Over time, this color has been charged with a range of emotions through numerous targeted communication measures. The campaign was so successful that in Germany many children believe all cows are purple. By the way, Milo chocolate-malt drink, which is very popular in Asia, is based on a similar concept. In this case, the ‘color recipe for success’ is rich green. When it comes to shape, I already mentioned the Absolut bottle and the Coca-Cola bottle. These are two examples for successful shapes. The text on the front of a pack of course refers primarily to the brand logo. Here too, the Coca-Cola logo and the Absolut logo are successful examples for strong emotional charging over time. ° * Coca-Cola and Absolut are brand products where logo, color, and shape have remained similar for decades. When should producers stick to so much continuity of a brand product? Some brands, including the two already mentioned, have iconic status. A further example from the beverage sector is San Pellegrino mineral water. It would be a mistake to change this kind of iconic brand. There are other brands that offer scope for further improvement until icon status is gained. ° * 22*23 does one know when a brand has gained icon status? ° How I’d like to return the beginning of this interview. All I can say *is that a professional designer can tell if this level is reached and companies should be prepared to spend money on a professional designer, because it pays off in every respect. As a sought-after speaker, you feel at home around the world. Do different continents have different rules for packaging design? The rules for successful packaging design are the same everywhere. What varies is the importance attached to packaging. In Europe, for example, virtually no one is willing to pay for packaging. In Japan, the situation is completely different. In the Japanese culture, packaging has its own soul. The result is that substantially more expensive packaging is common in the Japanese market. ° * Last but not least, what about the future of packaging designs from your perspective? I would urge all producers of brand-name products to become even more creative when it comes to packaging. Overall, I feel companies are still not bold enough. After all, nothing ventured, nothing gained. Another aspect that could become more popular in future for packaging design is sound. Why not communicate through and accompany the opening of a beer bottle with a fresh fizz, for example? And why not utilize the sense of smell? In the perfume sector, this is already normal procedure. Incidentally, a few years ago Switzerland issued a chocolate-scented stamp. So why not apply orange-scented soft drink labels that would give off an aroma when rubbed? Packaging design still offers plenty of scope for new ideas. However, when it comes to text design for the back of packaging, I would urge producers of brand-name products to act according to the famous statement by Coco Chanel: “Always reduce, never add.” ° * ° Mr. Wallentin, thank you very much for this interview. Coca-Cola is it – also in China The Market Leader Coca-Cola adds a new chapter to its traditional history in China where the brand first entered the market 80 years ago. KHS system technology is playing an important role, with currently 40 systems installed. Dateline today, at the Chongqing and Kunming plants. In the meantime, Coca-Cola sells 4.5 billion liters of carbonated soft drinks yearly in China. Each of the roughly 1.3 billion Chinese drinks an average of only 3.5 liters of carbonated Coca-Cola products. That makes it impressively obvious that CocaCola’s growth story in China is far from over. Even so, the company already has a 55 percent market share in this gigantic country. As far back as 80 years ago, CocaCola opened its first bottling plant in Shanghai – and later, enjoyed great sales suc- cesses: In 1948, the metropolis was the first city outside the United States where the sales volume of Coca-Cola exceeded the magical boundary of a million unit cases, equaling about 5.6 million liters. In 1981, Coca-Cola restarted licensed production for China – this time, in the capital of Beijing. And today, 35 production facilities distributed throughout country fill the CocaCola range of brands. Coca-Cola has always relied on perfect systems: “We rely largely on KHS technology in China’s Coca-Cola bottling plants. In all, there are 40 KHS filling and packaging systems in operation at the moment. We’re playing it safe. Because KHS filling technology is a significant aspect of our quality concept,” says Martin Jansen, CEO of Coca-Cola China Industries Limited. For instance, recently a KHS PET system went into operation in the Coca-Cola plant, which opened in Chongqing in 2005, and soon another KHS PET installation will be following at the Coca-Cola plant in Kunming. Within the company’s carbonated product portfolio, of course, Coca-Cola is in first place, but Fanta and Sprite also do their part to support this success story. This segment holds about 75 percent of CocaCola’s total sales in China. However, it’s not just the bubbly soft drinks that enjoy great popularity among both old and young; non-carbonated beverages are also in demand. For example, Coca-Cola was successful in introducing a non-carbonated Minute Maid brand fruit drink to China. Today, Minute Maid is in second place in the sales statistics in this area. Minute Maid in China contributes a good 12 percent to CocaCola’s overall success. The fruit beverage Qoo, developed especially for children, is also exceedingly successful. And then there are the typical and globally accepted CocaCola brand products, like Nestea and task+solution ° Bonaqua, along with additional excellently positioned local water brands. 15 PERCENT ANNUAL GROWTH “We’re very proud of the success of our brands in China. But what we think is especially important isn’t just the momentary market share, but what we expect in ten years,” says Martin Jansen looking towards the future. After all, experts are predicting an annual growth rate of 15 percent in the Chinese market for non-alcoholic beverages. In that case, the market volume will have tripled within ten years. The reason: Along with growing incomes, consumer habits in China are changing. People for whom a Coke is a luxury today may be consuming it on a daily basis ten years from now, as Europeans are already doing. Martin Jansen says, “An enormous consumer potential.” But the development in the country and the cities in China varies consider- 2 24*25 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: COCA-COLA CHINA 1927 First bottling plant in Shanghai 1948 Sales record: first time in a large city outside the U.S. to sell more than 1 million unit cases (5.6 million liters) 1981 Reintroduction to the Chinese market 2007 Production at 35 locations in China, with the entire Coca-Cola soft drink spectrum, with 40 KHS filling and packaging installations ably. In big cities like Beijing and Shanghai, soft drink consumption is already more than 23 liters per capita. Jansen says, “To talk about a uniform Chinese market would really not do justice to this country’s variety.” About the global significance of the market, the CEO says, “If we weren’t present here, in 20 years we would certainly no longer be the global leader in carbonated soft drinks.” 1.25 BILLION DOLLARS INVESTED No wonder the company has invested about 1.25 billion dollars in China to date and employs about 30,000 people. Further investments are also planned. Because soft drinks are primarily sold in PET bottles in China, investment is particularly flowing into innovative, highperformance PET installations. For CocaCola in China – across all brands – the share Left Air conveyor: Conveys the labeled PET bottles directly towards the rinser-filler-capper block. Left center Mechanically controlled, singlechannel Innoclean FR-EM rinser: Sprays the bottles out with water. 2 OVERVIEW: THE NEW KHS TECHNOLOGY FOR COCA-COLA CHINA FEATURE CHONGQING PLANT KUNMING PLANT SPECIAL FEATURE Output 18,000 0.6-liter bottles 40,000 0.6-liter bottles Optimum output tuned to the requirements for each installation Filling Ambient temperature Ambient temperature Filling range Complete product line 0.6, 1.25, 2.0, 2.5-liter PET bottles Complete product line 0.6, 1.25, 2.0, 2.5-liter PET bottles Universally applicable, also prepared for future bottle sizes; future-proof investment Rinser Single-channel Innoclean FR-EM cold and warm water rinser Single-channel Innoclean FR-EM cold and warm water rinser Outstanding hygiene values; flexible use of water Filler Innofill DRV Newly developed Innofill DRV, with only two pneumatically actuated membrane cylinders, pressurized with gas from the ring bowl; use of CIP plates for CIP sanitizing In Kunming, low-wear due to the lack of separate lifting elements Capper Innofill SV screw capper Innofill SV-ACF Highest standard of hygiene Fill level and cap checking Visual, according to the line output Innocheck PROMECON 4000 Kunming: automatic cap checking Blender Innopro Paramix CMX blender Innopro Paramix CMX blender Continuous production process guaranteed by deaerating, dosing, and mixing of water and syrup Packer Innopack Kisters PSP pad shrink packer Innopack Kisters SP shrink packer Custom solution for the special requirements in Kunming and Chongqing Palletizer Manual, according to the line output High-performance Innopal PB palletizer and inline robot group Kunming: particularly low-friction palletizing handles packs gently; low space requirements; reproducibility RINSER-FILLERCAPPER BLOCK task+solution ° Coca-Cola is it – also in China 26*27 Right center Freshly shrunk: 6-pack – the usual format for larger size PET bottle at Coca-Cola. Right Martin Jansen, CEO of Coca-Cola China Industries Limited: “KHS filling technology is a significant aspect of our quality concept.” of PET packaging is about 80 percent. No wonder that PET technology is the key factor at the two Coca-Cola plants in Chongqing and Kunming. FULL FLEXIBILITY WITH KHS SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY It was important for both systems to be able to process the entire spectrum of carbonated soft drinks from Coca-Cola, and also all the different bottle sizes – from the 0.6-liter to the 2.5-liter bottle. The KHS plant in Chongqing fulfills this task at an output of 18,000 0.6-liter PET bottles per hour; in Kunming the capacity will be 40,000 0.6-liter PET bottles/hour. Both plants, by the way, fill at room temperature. While in Chongqing the tried and true KHS Innofill DRV filling system is in operation, Kunming will be using its latest version for the first time in China. Company boss Jansen says, “With our innovative partner KHS, we like to profit from new developments.” A special feature in this case is the newly designed volumetric computer-controlled singlechamber Innofill DRV filling system that uses only two pneumatically actuated membrane cylinders for the entire filling process, including bottle lift, as well as pressing and sealing the bottle mouth against the filling valve. The pressurized filling method uses gas from the ring bowl to pressurize the PET bottles. The actual highlight of the system: A membrane piston transfers the force resulting from the pressurization pressure directly onto the neck ring holder, which is sufficient to lift the bottle and seal the mouth against the filling valve. This eliminates the need for separate lifting elements. The pressing force is regulated fully automatically according to the pressurization pressure. While the filling process is identical in both filler versions, and the controlled pressure relief process at the end of the filling phase allows filling of highly carbonated beverages with little foaming in the bottle neck, the new filler variant offers yet another highlight: CIP sanitizing. So-called CIP plates seal the filling valves by simply inserting them into a slot in the bottle holder underneath the filling valve. And what’s true of the bottle pressing is also true for CIP sanitizing. The pressure of the rinsing media automatically triggers sealing of filling valve, adapted perfectly to the internal pressure. The rinser-filler-capper block is not equipped with a front table and is thus particularly hygienic in design. Instead of the usual product bowl with a rectangular cross-section, the new Innofill DRV has a tubular ring bowl with no corners or edges. Using servo technology to drive the machine reduces the number of mechanical drive elements significantly. inhabitants. The fact that there is still enormous potential for growth here is shown by a glance at the yearly per capita consumption of Coca-Cola products. In Chongqing, it is merely 1.4 liters, significantly lower than the country’s average. CEO Jansen says, “As in many regions of China, we here in Chongqing are just at the beginning of a success story.” The experts consider the overall market – and no wonder – as extremely rich in opportunity. “Not just for Coca-Cola, but actually for every internationally active company, China is a great opportunity – provided, the companies are ready to meet the high expectations of the Chinese population. In my opinion, China is the land of a thousand opportunities. Coca-Cola has set its sights on making the most of these thousand opportunities in the truest sense of the word to a greatest possible extent. With KHS as a partner we can trust.” Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG Franz-Alfons Sassenroth, Sales Support Manager, Business Area China, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.coca-cola.com.cn • CONTACT HIGH PRAISE FROM THE TECHNICAL MANAGER Huaiyu Ren, Technical Manager of the CocaCola plant in Chongqing, says in praise, “Our new line is now operating in three shifts at an even higher system efficiency than that promised by KHS.” That means the company is ready for continued growth in Coca-Cola consumption in Chongqing, the world’s largest city with about 32 million Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG Tel: + 86 1 350013-0123 E-mail: [email protected] Franz-Alfons Sassenroth, Sales Support Manager, Business Area China, KHS AG Tel: + 49 (671) 852-2322 E-mail: [email protected] China: Union Brewery Group explores new avenues PET for Beijing The Union Brewery Group sold their first beer in 1994, and today is among the top 25 brewery groups in China – and they want to make it into the top 10. How a relatively new company can use topnotch innovation to get to the top. The future belongs to the daring. The Chinese Union Brewery Group has just started the very first beer-in-PET installation in the country. Zhang Feng, Managing Director of the Beijing-based group, says, “We are counting on great success with beer in PET.” As early as 1999, the company put a line into production in Shijiazhuang for the bottling of draft beer. Zhang says, “Even then, we were pioneers in China. Our KHS line triggered a real draft beer boom. As one of the innovators of the time, we’re still profiting today from that decision.” Before making the recent decision for beer in PET, the management studied the markets outside China very specifically. Zhang reports, “In markets like Korea or Russia, there’s been an increasing turn for some time towards beer in PET on the part of the consumer. Why shouldn’t the same trend develop in the Chinese market?” After all, the advantages of PET bottles are obvious: simplicity, convenience, and the option of designing a variety of bottle shapes. But innovation requires innovative partners. That’s the reason, says Zhang, task+solution ° 28*29 Left Innofill DVF pressurized filling system: Fills PET bottles pneumatically and computer-controlled with long filling tubes, extremely gently. Right Innofill SV: caps PET bottles with screw caps, before they leave the rinserfiller-capper block. 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: UNION BREWERY GROUP In 1994, the Union Investment Company (manufacturer of spirits) opened a brewery in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province. Turnover: an outstanding 400,000 hectoliters. 1999: 1 million hectoliters. 2003: second brewery in Taiyuan, the capital of neighboring Shanxi Province. 2006: sales growth in Shijiazhuang: 50 percent, market share around 33 percent in Taiyuan. 2007: third brewery at the gates of Beijing. to choose KHS as a turnkey supplier. Not least, because of the outstanding experience gained with the KHS draft beer line: “It runs and runs and runs. We are extremely satisfied.” The new PET installation will initially bottle the lager brand G & Her in 0.43and 1.8-liter bottles. Later, other PET bottle shapes and sizes could follow. The next step planned: 0.7- and 1.0-liter bottles. The line outputs 20,000 0.43-liter or 9,000 1.8-liter bottles per hour. The particular advantages of the installation: * The computer-controlled, pneumatic Innofill DVF pressurized filling system, with a long filling tube, works extremely gently. * Volumetric filling using magnetic inductive flow measurement ensures precise filling volumes without overfilling and thus saves product. * The extremely low oxygen pickup (only 0.02 milligrams per liter) of the bottomup filling process retains the outstanding beer quality. * The low CO2 consumption of only 600 grams per hectoliter specifically cuts costs. The filling program can be called up at * the push of a button. * * * The X-ray fill level check yields a measurement precision that is independent of the bottle diameter and bottle size, and can also be used flexibly for nontransparent and metal containers. The product heater avoids condensation during labeling and packing. The bottles can optionally be packed in shrink or pad-shrink packaging. Managing Director Zhang Feng sums it up, “With KHS plant engineering, we are on the safe side in every respect, and we are above all able to supply our customers top-quality beer bottled in PET.” Note: quality is a company philosophy at the Union Brewery Group. That starts right at the brewing stage. Zhang says, “We let our beer mature in peace, and orient ourselves towards the high-quality German brewing process.” keting works. The slogan: Beer from the region for the region. This strategy works just as well for the latest plant recently constructed near Beijing. The goal is the market in and around the city. Particularly in the capital, Zhang sees great opportunities for beer in PET: “Certainly the new package will allow us to enter Beijing, which would have been impossible with traditional glass bottles.” Growth is the plan, with a current yearly per capita beer consumption in Beijing of about 50 liters. Experts expect increases in sales of about 10 percent a year. With a population of 18 million, that’s a lot of extra beer. And Union is looking at their next bold innovation: home service. Distribution centers throughout Beijing will deliver beer on call. The minimum order: one case. “If the customers accept this idea as anticipated,” foresees Zhang, “we’ll start in Shijiazhuang and Taiyuan, too, then throughout the country.” The best chance to make the top 10 among China’s brewery groups. Because the future belongs to the daring. Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG fi INFOBOX BOLD BRANDING STRATEGY • WEBSITE www.unionbrew.com In the premium range, the company markets lager beers: G & Her (Hebei Province and in Beijing) and Union (Shanxi Province). The market share of G & Her in Hebei is 70 percent. Union in Shanxi: 30 percent. That shows that the concept of regional mar- • CONTACT Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG Tel: + 86 1 3500 13-0123 E-mail: [email protected] The unbelievable success story of the Chongqing Brewery Group The Miracle of Yangtze The Chongqing Brewery Group relies on consistent regional growth. Fifty years ago, the company started with 30,000 hectoliters of output, but soon it will be 1000 times that. And right from the start, KHS filling technology was there. 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: CHONGQING * Founded 1958, output 30,000 hl * 2007: 22 million hl; 2010 planned: 30 million hectoliters * Chongqing Province: Main brand Shan- cheng (sales of 10 million hl/yr), regional brand Chongqing (2.5 million hl/yr) * Jiangsu Province: Regional brand Tianmuhu (2.5 million hl/yr) * Zhejiang Province: Regional brand Da Liang Shan (1.5 million hl/yr) * Sales 2006: 3.5 billion renminbi yuan (about 350 million euros) Until now, America has always been the land of unlimited opportunity. Until now. Because now China is taking that title from the Americans. In the China, there are superlatives that even the United States can’t offer: for instance, Chongqing – taken at its administrative borders, it’s the largest city in the world. Nearly 32 million people live in an area of about 82,000 square kilometers, almost the size of Austria. In comparison: All of California (424,000 square kilometers) has about 35 million inhabitants. Downtown Chongqing alone is home to 4 million people. And right in the middle of this megacity, since 1958, is the Chongqing Brewery, today China’s 4th largest brewery group. Fifty years ago, Chongqing started as one of ten breweries the Chinese state founded in that year. While the other nine breweries no longer exist, Chongqing belongs to the top operations in the country. That’s thanks to the company’s “many small and larger steps which logically fit together,” as Yang Zhuo, Vice General Manager of the Chongqing Brewery Group, puts it. The actual growth story at the end of the eighties started with the granting of brewing licenses for Chongqing brand beers to five breweries within the administrative region. Later, the brewery took over task+solution ° 30*31 Left Shancheng: At around 10 million hectoliters, the most successful beer brand of the Chongqing Brewery Group. Right The Innofill DMG-SVF single-chamber, pressurized filling system: Operates without filling tubes but with return gas tubes and double pre-evacuation. euros. The company has big plans for the future: By 2010, they want to have hit the 30-million hectoliter mark. … AND A CONSISTENT BRAND STRATEGY … An important pillar of the growth strategy is the company’s brand policy. Insignificant local brands in the individual provinces are being replaced step by step by the group’s main brand, Shangcheng (meaning, roughly, ‘mountain’). Aside from that, management wants to establish additional brands in some provinces in order to take regional details better into consideration. those licensees, and integrated them into the brewery group. During the nineties, the brewery expanded by purchasing four more breweries in the neighboring province of Sichuan, as well as a brewery in Guizhou Province. With that acquisition, the Chongqing Brewery Group finally became a decisive player in the southwest of China. … WITH LAGER BEER AS THE BIG SELLER … The individual brands are characterized by an extremely broad variety of styles. The Shangcheng brand alone offers about 40 different beer styles, from Lager to Pils and wheat beer, to non-alcoholic beer. THE FOCUS ON YANGTZE … … ALONG WITH RELIABLE PARTNER KHS … In 2000, the company management decided to grow regionally along the Yangtze River. Yang Zhuo sees it this way: “Beer brands are strongest where they are produced.” This means that the location of the breweries defined the sales region. So the brewery purchased numerous production facilities in the provinces of Hunan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Guangxi – today, a total of 29 plants, primarily breweries but also a few smaller soft drink plants, belong to the company portfolio. Last year, the Chongqing Brewery group sold about 22 million hectoliters of beer. Aside from the classical beer business, the segment of soft drinks has also developed well. It accounts for about 300,000 hectoliters of sales. The group’s sales in 2006 totaled about 3.5 billion renminbi yuan, equalling about 350 million The growth curve of the company has been accompanied by its partner KHS since 1985. That’s the year the company first invested in a complete line for the filling of 20,000 refillable glass bottles per hour. That line, by the way, is still in operation – to the complete satisfaction of Vice General Manager Yang. “We are extremely satisfied with KHS solutions, and that’s why we keep relying on KHS in our expansions as a trusted supplier.” Just as in 2007, most recently for the central brewery in Chongqing, the enterprise invested in new KHS filling technology. The top requirement: quality and flexibility – today, the plant’s classical beer bottling is handled by a KHS Innofill DMG-SVF, with an Innofill DRS-ZDS in operation in the draft beer line. During the investment cycles at Chongqing – 1985, 1996, 2002, 2006, and 2007 – KHS accompanied growth with cus- tom-fit solutions. Yang summarizes, “Besides the fact that we can offer our consumers the best quality when we use KHS filling technology, we also value the reliability of the technology, and of course, the perfect service that KHS has provided us over the decades. Incidentally, our people like working in the areas with KHS filling systems best. They’re easy to operate and they need virtually no operator intervention.” … DEVELOPING INTO ONE OF THE LARGEST BREWERIES IN THE WORLD So the Chongqing Brewery Group has long since started down the road towards worldclass. Yang says, “Only as a world-class brewery group will our company continue to be successful over the next few decades.” The last 50 years show how the climb of a little brewery to big player status can work. With perfect products, a perfect strategy, and perfect technology, this incredible success story continues unstoppably, even in its anniversary year of 2008. Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG Alexander Modrok, Sales Manager, Business Area China, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.khs.com • CONTACT Werner Gessner, Director, Business Area China, KHS AG Tel: + 86 1 3500 13-0123 E-mail: [email protected] Alexander Modrok, Sales Manager, Business Area China, KHS AG Tel: + 86 106 410 6706 E-mail: [email protected] South Korea’s largest brewery group continues to rely on growth Hite: Open for Something New The Hite Brewery Group is not only open-minded, but is always ready to accept innovative ideas. The company has export hits in more than 30 countries – and KHS has been its trusted partner for nearly 30 years. task+solution ° South Korea’s first brewery came into being 75 years ago in 1933 in the form of the Chosun Brewery. The Chosun Brewery started exporting some 30 years later. The good-tasting South Korean quality beers quickly became popular abroad, and have remained so to the present day. What was started by Chosun as the first brewery in South Korea about 30 years ago, the newly formed Hite brewing concern is now continuing – in the meantime, with export hits in 30 countries. KHS has been supporting the company throughout this time as a reliable technology partner. The latest project is the investment in modern bottle washing and filling equipment and sophisticated robot technology. Dr. Bong Soo Son, Managing Director of the Hite Brewery in Hongchun: “When it comes to quality, we are on the safe side with KHS equipment.” When the two companies started working together, the present-day Hite did not yet exist. About 15 years ago, the Chosun Brewery introduced a new beer brand – Hite – to the South Korean market. This beer was brewed with pure spring water from Left Maximum willingness to innovate with the can filler. The most recent investment has been in the Innofill DVD computer-controlled KHS volumetric filling concept. Bottom Open to the world: Reception area at Hite headquarters. a depth of 150 meters. The brewing process does not use pasteurization. From the very beginning, the beer was an overwhelming success. One billion bottles had already been sold by the middle of 1995, and three billion in 1997. The celebration by the Chosun Brewery of its 65th birthday in 1998 was the occasion for Chosun to change its name to Hite. Incidentally, the company spells – and understands – Hite thus: H for Humanity, I for Innovation, T for Trust and E for Excellence of Product. Today, Hite brews at three locations, in the provincial capital Jeonju, 230 kilometers south of Seoul, in the seaport town of Masan and in Hongchun, in Kangwondo Province, with a total capacity of around 11 million hectoliters per year. Currently, the output is about 10 million liters – a utilization of more than 90 percent. About 70 percent of this is accounted for by the premium brand Hite. The Hite organization not only uses the highly popular refillable glass bottle (53 percent share) but also kegs, cans, and PET bottles. Particularly in the case of beer in PET, Hite sees itself – as so often in the company’s history – as the forerunner for the entire industry in Korea. As long ago as 2003, the company was the first brewery in South Korea to introduce PET in 1.0- and 1.6-liter sizes. Within four years, PET already accounts for fifteen percent of the total sales. In the meantime, Hite has two PET filling and packaging lines along with nine refillable glass and three each can and keg lines within the Brewery group. NUMBER ONE PRIORITY: TOP QUALITY For the customer, the best is only just good enough – this motto applies without restriction at Hite from the brewing recipe via the raw materials and production systems to the marketing of the bottle. Take production as an example. In all lines, Hite relies on KHS filling equip- 32*33 ment, on KHS bottle washing technology for its refillable bottle lines. Dr. Son: “We have had nothing but positive experience with KHS equipment over the decades.” And, “our consumers deserve the best technical solutions.” Such as the most recent investment in KHS filling technology. Along with the KHS Innofill DMG mechanical filling systems for refillable glass bottles that have already been installed, Hite has now invested once more, this time in an electronically controlled filling system. FILLING SYSTEM 1: INNOFILL DRS-ZMS FOR REFILLABLE GLASS IS … In 2000, Hite already invested for the first time in the computer-controlled, pneumatic 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: HITE 1933 Founded as Chosun Brewery 1993 Introduction of the new Hite beer brand 1998 Renamed to Hite Co., Ltd. after the beer of the same name 1999 Market share more than 50 percent for the first time Three production facilities * Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do Province, 3 million hl/year * Masan, Gyeongsangnam-do Province, 3 million hl/year * Hongchon, Kangwon-do Province, 5 million hl/year Main brands * Premium brand Hite, 70 percent of total sales * Prime, Stout, Exfeel, Exfeel-S, and Max beers, jointly with a share of 30 percent. Max and Exfeel-S are the newest members of the family. Max is brewed in accordance with German purity laws, target group young men; low-calorie and low-alcohol Exfeel-S, target group: women pressure filling system, the Innofill DRSZMS. Dr. Son says in retrospect, “That was a step in the right direction, so when it came to the new investment in filling equipment for our glass refillable line in Hongchon, we also chose this solution.” … economic … The Innofill DRS-ZMS uses only small amounts of CO2 during the extremely lowoxygen-pickup filling process. It also features a filling level probe, which accurately determines the filling level. Triple pre-evacuation and double purging with CO2 is followed by the pressurizing and filling process. The CO2 consumption is an excellent 230 grams per hectoliter of beer; the O2 pickup is a very good 0.02 mg/l. FILLING SYSTEM 2: INNOFILL DVD FOR CANS … Hite also relies on innovation when it comes to can filling. Hite is one of the first companies in the world to invest in the KHS Innofill DVD computer-controlled volume filling concept. 2 … saves product … The magnetic-inductive flow measurement ensures maximum filling accuracy. Tolerances with cans, which have been supplied by different manufacturers, are no longer important. If a particular filling quantity is programmed, then exactly this quantity will be found in the can. … and can be changed over hygienically The Innofill DVD can be changed over at the push of a button without further intervention in the machine. For example, if it is required to change from the 355 to the 500milliliter can, the operator only has to issue a single command via the monitor and the rest is carried out automatically by the machine – uncomplicated, safe, and microbiologically perfect. FILLING SYSTEM 3: INNOFILL DVF FOR PET BOTTLES … Hite was the innovation leader when it introduced beer in PET bottles to the Korean market. Dr. Son says, “The Innofill DVF is the optimum filling solution for beer in PET.” BRAND BUILDING: OPEN UP! HITE Hite is Number One in South Korea – and it is to stay that way. The Group has therefore invested strongly in marketing. The Brewery intends to establish itself in the consciousness of the customers as being close to the people and at the same time upto-date. The slogan “Open up! Hite” is the core statement of the new campaign – Hite as an open-minded company. Hite is involved in sponsoring sports events, supports charitable causes, and astonishes customers with a fantastic visitors’ tour of its own breweries. In Kangwon, there is a dedicated visitors’ tour with tasteful presentations relating to the subject of beer and an instructive as well as entertaining presentation of the Hite brewing process. Visitors like it: Around 200,000 beer enthusiasts come each year – almost 0.5 percent of the population of South Korea. … is gentle on the product and can be changed over quickly This computer-controlled volumetric pressurized filling system allows the use of the bottom-up filling process with long filling tubes, and results in a particularly gentle filling process with at the same time low oxygen pickup in the product. The filler is designed so that it only needs a minimum amount of time for changeover. “This leaves nothing to be desired,” says Dr. Son. BOTTLE WASHER: DOUBLE-END SYSTEM AT ITS FINEST … The use of double-end cleaning equipment is advantageous in the warm regions of the Far East, as this keeps contaminated and clean bottles physically separate. An important hygiene aspect, as germs finds the ideal conditions for breeding in the unwashed returned bottles when the ambient temperatures are high. The double-end washing equipment allows several caustic baths to be arranged one after the other for the perfect hygienic cleaning process. At Hite, this traditionally means three caustic baths with three label removal systems. Hite is therefore able to objectively control the step-by-step reduction of impurities by means of different caustic concentrations and temperatures. … with only two caustic baths The new KHS development of a special infeed section of the double-end bottle washer task+solution ° South Korea’s largest brewery group continues to rely on growth 34*35 Left In spite of great satisfaction with mechanical KHS filling systems, electronically controlled KHS Innofill DRS-ZMS filling systems are now being installed in order to be up-to-date and benefit from technological progress. Center Space saving: Freshly filled beer bottles are transported on different conveyor levels. Right KHS double-end washing machines only: This is the Hite philosophy for washing equipment in refillable glass systems. enabled Hite to use only two caustic baths with corresponding label removal systems when it came to the most recent investment in KHS bottle washing equipment. The reason: A special pre-washing system already ensures an intensive cleaning effect. Two rotating tubes spray the bottle internally at high pressure to remove the remaining liquid. Coarse impurities are discharged with outstanding efficiency, which significantly increases the service life of the subsequent caustic baths. As part of the new infeed section concept, the bottles are heated by means of an external spray at the same time as the pre-wash. Wastewater from the washing machine spray zones after the caustic baths is used for this and provides further cooling as a positive side effect. PALLETIZER: ARTICULATED ROBOTS IN HONGCHUN … When replacing the palletizing equipment, Hite Brewery opted for modern articulated robot technology for both locations, Hongchun and Masan. The robots currently depalletize and palletize 20-bottle plastic crates containing 640- and 500-milliliter glass bottles and also 30-bottle plastic crates containing 330milliliter glass bottles. In Hongchun, Hite opted for another innovative solution from KHS, the Innopal PBL column palletizing robot, equipped with a low-level pack feeder. An inline robot grouping system is located upstream of the palletizer. … AND IN MASAN In Masan, in addition to the depalletizing system for a refillable glass bottling line, the company has also replaced the palletizing systems for three refillable glass bottling lines. This has given rise to a veritable palletizing center in the palletizing area at the Masan site. Two articulated robots – positioned directly opposite one another – handle the crates in one glass line. In total, 3 groups of 2 articulated robots each (for 3 glass lines) operate in the palletizing center; another articulated robot is located in the center of the lines, and controls the detailed pallet handling. “With a total of 14 new articulated robots for the depalletizing and palletizing processes at our Hongchun and Masan sites, KHS has delivered yet another masterpiece for the Hite Brewery Group,” says Dr. Son delightedly. He is certain: “Let the future come. We are well equipped for all forthcoming eventualities even today, not least thanks to KHS equipment.” With regard to Hite exports, this could mean that the export quota of total sales could pass the 15 percent mark in the near future. In this regard, Hite is also thinking about building its own brewery outside South Korea. Dr. Son says, “We are currently considering several future options – with an ear to the market.” This customer orientation in the past has made Hite what the company is today: Number One in South Korea. Oliver Schneider, Sales Manager, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG H. W. Kim, President KHS South Korea fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.hite.com • CONTACT Oliver Schneider, Sales Manager, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2623 E-mail: [email protected] H. W. Kim, President KHS South Korea, Seoul Tel: +82 2 518 59068 E-mail: [email protected] Jinro brings soju, Korea’s national drink, to the whole world Under the Sign of the Toad Jinro has always been Number One in South Korea on the soju market. The company logo with the toad, which in the country is a symbol of true luck, is also increasingly becoming an internationally known brand label. KHS has supported the company’s expansion for many years with individual technical solutions. 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: JINRO * Founded 1924 * South Korea’s largest producer of soju * Market share 53 percent * Export share 6 percent, main market Japan * Product range: soju, liqueur, fruit wine * Sales mainstay: soju * Bottling facilities in Cheongwon, Icheon, and Masan While in earlier times, almost every household distilled soju, today the drink is usually produced industrially. Jinro started large-scale production as long ago as 1924. Today, the company is the undisputed market leader in South Korea with a market share of about 53 percent; since 2005, it has been a member of the Hite Group, which has a market share of around 50 percent for alcoholic beverages. In both cases, the secret of success is best quality at reasonable prices. * Member of the Hite Group since 2005 THE SECRET OF OUTSTANDING QUALITY … A South Korean would take three things with him to a desert island for survival rations: rice, kimchi, and soju. While kimchi is mostly fermented Chinese cabbage, soju is a spirit, which is almost always made from rice in combination with wheat, barley, or sweet potatoes. Korea has been drinking soju since the 14th century – and soju is still the national drink today, more popular than beer or wine. The high quality of Jinro soju is substantiated by many awards. Even back in 1980, Jinro style soju won six gold medals at the International Wine & Spirits Contest. In the same year, gold medals were added in eight categories at the Monde Selection in Paris. Young Jin Lee, Vice President of Jinro Ltd., is particularly proud of two prizes from the year 2006, the ‘Grand Prix for Hit Products’ and the ‘Grand Prix for Marketing’. For both prizes reflect the consumer’s high satisfaction with Jinro soju. task+solution ° “We are building national as well as international success on the high customer satisfaction – and thus the circle closes,” says Lee. Jinro produces at three locations in South Korea: in the cities of Icheon, Cheongwon, and Masan. The company mainly sells soju in 360-milliliter refillable glass bottles; its share of total sales is around 85 percent. The remaining 15 percent is bottled in 500milliliter refillable glass bottles and numerous PET bottles from the 0.2- to the 4.0-liter size. While Jinro mainly uses the small bottle for promotional purposes, the 1.8-, 2.7- and 4.0-liter PET bottles are intended for the South Koreans’ domestic consumption. … AND AN OBJECTIVE PARTNERSHIP As far as the production and system equipment is concerned, KHS and Jinro have been collaborating since the early 1990s. Take filling equipment, for example. Jinro needs extremely flexible technology for the widely differing sizes of bottle. KHS has specially developed a filling system, which is unique in the world: the Innofill NMH isobarometric filling system, which effortlessly fills 4.0-liter as well as 2.7- and 1.8- or 0.2-liter PET bottles. This is because the system can be quickly changed over mechanically to the different bottle sizes using a specially developed gear solution. Young Jin Lee: “We see KHS as a company, which not only provides outstanding technical solutions, but also responds extremely flexibly – as is shown particularly well by the example of the PET filling system.” ULTRA-MODERN KHS FILTRATION SOLUTIONS As already mentioned, soju is distilled. The distillate has to be filtered several times – a production step, which significantly influences the soju quality, and each stage of which Jinro guards as a trade secret. However, the fact that Jinro currently uses five Innopro COSMOS horizontal mesh filter systems is no secret. While three KHS horizontal mesh filters are working in Icheon and two in Cheongwon, Icheon also has an Innopro GETRA ECO candle filter system for filtering a higher proof soju variety. But however that may be, the KHS team matches the optimum design of filters in cooperation with the customer to suit the beverage to be filtered and the required batch size. The most important thing when filtering soju is the separation of hazy substances, con- 2 SOJU – A NATIONAL BEVERAGE Soju is the most popular alcoholic beverage in South Korea. The basic ingredient of soju is rice, usually combined with other additives such as barley, wheat, or sweet potatoes. The alcohol content is about 25 percent. The clear liqueur has been distilled in Korea for more than 700 years. The average per capita consumption of soju in South Korea is currently 30 liters per year. tamination, and foreign flavorings and, to a small measure, the separation of microorganisms, yeast, and proteins. FULLY AUTOMATIC PROCESS WITH INNOPRO COSMOS Before the actual filtration, soju is mixed with activated charcoal. After a short dwell time, this pre-filtrate is passed to the Innopro COSMOS. The filtration process is carried out using round sieves precoated with diatomaceous earth, which serve as filter elements. If there is an interruption, the filtration process can be resumed later without extensive cleaning or setting up being necessary. This is because the filter aids always remain on the round sieves when the system stops. Efficient operation. All KHS Innopro COSMOS filtration systems provide a filtration service life of at least five days at a capacity of 650 hectoliters per hour. 36*37 Top Innofill UMF bottles soju in refillable glass bottles. Bottom Innopack PPZ packer: Part of the new KHS dry area concept for the Jinro production facility in Cheongwon. The resulting reduction in the time required for precoating the filter aid (diatomaceous earth) and the saving on filter aid were the main reasons in favor of KHS from Jinro’s point of view. High stability. The Innopro COSMOS also offers considerable stability. The filter bowl consists of a vertical cylindrical pressure vessel, inside which the round sieves, which serve as filter elements, are stacked on top of one another on a rotatable central hollow shaft. A top and bottom pressing cruciform in conjunction with external tie rods ensure that the filter packet is stable. Full control. Intelligent measurement and control equipment combines continuous monitoring with a high degree of integrity as far as the results of the filtration are concerned: turbidity, pressure characteristics, flow, microbiology – the system records all important values without exception. INNOPRO GETRA ECO CANDLE FILTER The Innopro GETRA ECO closed candle filter system features * low diatomaceous earth consumption, * low water consumption, * continuous data processing, * reduced preparation times, * extended filter service life, and * reduced maintenance. 2 GREAT BRAND VARIETY Jinro has a large number of different brands to offer the soju enthusiast in South Korea: * Chamisul (alcohol content 20.1 percent), * Chamisul Fresh (alcohol content 19.5 percent), * Gold Soju (alcohol content 25 percent). A particular specialty is Chun-Kook, which is made from chrysanthemums and 14 other herbs, with 14 percent alcohol content. For South Korea wine connoisseurs, Mae Hwa Su plum wine (alcohol content 14 percent) is a household name. The Jinro Soju brand (alcohol content 24 percent) is intended for export. The system at a glance. The special design of the filter candles in the Innopro GETRA ECO considerably reduces the diatomaceous earth consumption compared with conventional candle filter solutions. The special design results in a diatomaceous earth absorption capability of nine kilograms per square meter of filter area. This significantly extends the filter cycles and at the same time reduces the work involved, as larger batches can be filtered before the filter has to be cleaned and prepared for the next filtration. The optimum candle diameter is 34 millimeters and the pitch 83 millimeters – this ensures the maximum utilization of the vessel volume and promotes long filter service life. The candle head is fitted with a bayonet cap, which saves time when fitting, removing, and above all maintaining the filter elements. Based on proven filtration mechanisms, the Innopro GETRA ECO candle task+solution ° Jinro brings Soju, Korea’s national drink, to the whole world filter generation improves operational reliability and economy compared with conventional candle filter systems due to reduced overall diatomaceous earth consumption, lower water consumption, extended filter service life, reduced cleaning and set-up times, and considerably reduced maintenance effort. Lee praises, “We are more than just satisfied with KHS filtration systems. We rely on KHS system technology at all times. The solutions are robust and they work and work and work.” PLUS: INVESTMENT IN KHS DRY AREA TECHNOLOGY For the Cheongwon site, KHS has developed a special solution for the dry area, which ensures an output of up to 84,000 refillable glass bottles per hour to be achieved. The key stations are as follows. Depalletizing. Depalletizing is handled by an Innopal PKT featuring an integral centering device. On every single decrating operation, this special solution centers the layer of crates under the crates to be lifted and prevents individual crates from getting caught, and thus guarantees high system efficiency. Decrater. Bottles are removed from the crates by the continuously operation Innopack PPZ packer. The special solution here is that the packer uses special mechanical packing bells. They work without wear, as, due to their design, the sealing rings, which are still on the returned bottles, cannot cause damage. This reduces costs and considerably increases system efficiency. It is almost superfluous to mention that the decrater is also modular in design. Crate washer. The crate washer at Jinro also has something special. It is designed with two lanes and feeds the existing line and the new line simultaneously. Crate magazine. The integral crate magazine is organized by the Innopal RS 3 robot palletizer. It is equipped with additional centering and hold-down devices. When the crates are loaded into the magazine, increased pressure is applied to the crates already stored in the magazine. The newly introduced layer of crates therefore engages securely with the existing layer. On removal, the packing head lifts the top layer of crates and at the same time holds the crates beneath it in place. This prevents crates, which are stuck inside one another, from being placed on the crate conveyor. An Jinro strategy: Eight Innopro COSMOS horizontal mesh filters and one Innopro GETRA ECO candle filter. The most important thing when filtering soju is the separation of cloudy substances, contamination, and foreign flavorings. Innopack PPZ is also used as a crater in the line. Young Jin Lee: “The example of our new dry area once again shows that KHS has implemented our requirements exactly. We are dealing with a supplier here whose solution expertise goes far beyond standard applications.” All under the sign of the toad. Rainer Hilgert, Director Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG Oliver Schneider, Sales Manager, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.jinro.com • CONTACT Rainer Hilgert, Director Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG Tel: +65 656 09313 E-mail: [email protected] Oliver Schneider, Sales Manager, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2623 E-mail: [email protected] 38*39 Coopers Brewery, Australia: Quality as a passion Labeling Champions Coopers, a traditional brewery and family enterprise for five generations, has always had a reputation for premium beers and top quality in Australia. The brewery recently installed an innovative Innoket SE 2090 labeler from KHS that offers a capacity of up to 72,000 bottles per hour within a minimum amount of space. It is the fastest modular cold glue machine in the world. More than 150 years ago, Ann Cooper, the wife of Thomas Cooper, fell ill at their home near Adelaide in Australia. It was nothing serious, but to invigorate his wife Thomas brewed a special ale based on a traditional family recipe. Ann made a quick recovery and enthused about the tasty brew her husband had produced, a feeling shared by friends and neighbors. This was the hour of birth of the Coopers Brewery in the colony of South Australia, which was only 26 years old at the time. The news of Thomas Cooper’s ale spread like wildfire. He had already started supplying customers with Sparkling Ale and Extra Stout with his own horse and cart. “We have entered the brewery trade,” wrote Thomas Cooper to his brother John in 1862. This was the year when the Coopers Brewery was officially task+solution ° founded. To the present day, the company has remained a family brewery, which is unique down under. It is the third largest brewery on the continent with a market share of around 12% in the high-growth premium beer market. Dr. Tim Cooper manages the operation in the fifth generation, with active support from other family members. The descendants of entrepreneur Thomas Cooper are keen to brew beer of the highest quality. Cooper said, “Times have changed and the brewery has grown, but the quality of our beers remains the same.” Marketing director Glenn Cooper adds: “Maintaining Coopers quality remains our passion.” 40*41 Birell under license from Carlsberg. The company also offers no less than 19 historically evolved home brew beer kits for hobby brewers, available in supermarket chains and special home brew shops or via the Internet. Coopers is the main supplier of home brew beer kits worldwide and exports them to 14 countries in Europe, North America, and Asia. In addition, the management staked out a further lucrative business area: Coopers is the main Australian malt extract exporter, offering seven different varieties. The company supplies around 5,000 tons per year to the beverage and food trade in Australia, the U.S.A., Canada, Japan, China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Thailand, and South Korea. WIDE PORTFOLIO AND PLENTY OF INNOVATION However, the range of beers offered by the brewery has increased significantly. In addition to Sparkling Ale and Best Extra Stout, Coopers produces Original Pale Ale, Mild Ale, Premium Lager, Premium Light, Dark Ale, and Extra Strong Vintage Ale, plus alcohol-free AUSTRALIA IS ALE COUNTRY The sales structure of Coopers brand products illustrates that Australia is ale country: Pale Ale has a 66% share while Sparkling Ale has an 18% share (the two also hold the highest share of exports). The remain- World innovation Innoket SE 2090: With a reference circle of just under 2.40 meters, the labeler sets a new labeling record of up to 72,000 bottles per hour. 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: COOPERS BREWERY Founded: 1862 Characteristics: Australia’s only family brewery (now in its fifth generation) and the third largest brewery on the continent (12% share of the market for premium beer) Main products: Pale Ale, Sparkling Ale, Best Extra Stout Types of packaging: glass bottles (75%), kegs (22%), aluminum cans (3%) Exports: U.S.A., Europe, Asia Headquarters: Regency Park, Adelaide Employees: 116 Sales 2007: AUS $141 million (€84 million) ing 16% is shared by Best Extra Stout, Premium Lager, Premium Light, Birell, Dark Ale, and Extra Strong Vintage Ale. Main export markets: U.S.A. and Europe, with an upward trend. In its home market of southern Australia, Coopers brewery is traditionally particularly strong with a 21% percent share of the bottled beer market and 27% for keg beer. In order to be able to grow in the rest of the country, five years ago the company established a specialist distribution operation under the name of Premium Beverages that operates outside the core area. Coopers Brewery has an 80% share in this venture, the rest is held by American beverage distributors, which simplifies import of Budweiser. Of all Coopers beer, 75% is sold in glass bottles, 22% in kegs, the remaining 3% in aluminum cans. SALES REACH 141 MILLION AUSTRALIAN DOLLARS Coopers beers are popular: Over the last five years total sales increased by AUS$ 39 million (€23 million) to AUS$ 141 million (€84 million). In 2007 alone, sales increased by almost AUS$ 18 million (€11 million). The company has a staff of 116 employees. This success can largely be attributed to Tim Cooper’s decision to invest in a new brewery. About ten years ago, the company director realized that the original brewery did not offer sufficient room for future growth. Cooper therefore acquired a plot of land at Regency Park, Adelaide, and gave himself three years for detailed planning and construction of a new brewery. At the same time, initial discussions with KHS took place. Today the new brewery, which opened in 2001, features several KHS lines: * A two-lane Innokeg Till TRANSOMAT 5/1 keg line * An Innopack Kisters WP wrap-around packer * An Innofill DRS ZMS filler for low-oxygen beer filling, and * An Innopas P pasteurizer. Dr. Cooper sums it up, “We are extremely satisfied with our KHS equipment. For this reason, and because KHS once again offered exactly the right solution, with our latest investment in labeling technology we also opted for a line from our trusted partner.” WORLD INNOVATION INNOKET SE 2090 … The modular Innoket SE 2090 labeling machine from KHS is a world innovation that was specially designed for Coopers. With a reference circle of just under 2.40 meters, the high-precision labeler is able to task+solution ° Coopers Brewery sets Australian records with KHS labeler Left center A gem of a plant: The new brewery at Regency Park, Adelaide. Right Dr. Tim Cooper, CEO of Coopers Brewery (left): “We are extremely satisfied with our KHS equipment. Not least because KHS offered a solution that exactly meets all our requirements.” With him is Kurt Hofmann, Managing Director, KHS Pacific. process up to 72,000 bottles per hour. This is a world record for cold glue labelers. Tim Cooper: “Some people didn’t believe such a high performance would be possible, but KHS set them straight. Our machine passed the acceptance test with flying colors – both in terms of the quality of the labeled products and in terms of performance.” The basic machine configuration is deliberately simple: It is based on a table construction with a central labeling carousel. The Innoket SE is used for labeling all the brewery’s glass beer bottles. The company currently mainly uses the 375-milliliter version. Three styles of ale are bottled exclusively in 750-milliliter glass bottles. The machine is currently equipped with three cold glue labeling stations for body and shoulder labeling for the Australian market plus an additional back label for exports. Coopers use wet-glue equipment that applies glue to paper labels. A servo motor drives the station. An external double cam race controls the sequences of motion. Glue segments remove the labels gently from the label hopper and guide them with an optimum peeling angle to the gripper cylinder, which finally applies the label to the bottle. … and exceptional efficiency … Three Innoket ALM automatic label magazines – one label magazine per cold glue labeling station – ensure high user-friendliness and maximum machine efficiency. Each magazine features an active label store and five spare units that are used sequentially. The operator only has to refill labels when all the labeling materials have been processed. Each ALM magazine holds up to 50,000 labels. … and the perfect adhesive Labels and glue must harmonize with the technical solution. With the KHS Innocoll label adhesive, KHS offers a perfectly matching glue. All materials and the interaction between glass bottle, adhesive, and label were tested in KHS’ in-house laboratory. Naturally, a test run under production conditions was also carried out. Dr. Tim Cooper said, “It all has more than paid off. After delivery and connection the machine has been operating like clockwork ever since.” Even after 150 years, quality is still a key parameter for Coopers Brewery. Michael Zwilling, Manager, Labeling Technology Product Support, KHS AG … with maximum flexibility … Kurt Hofmann, Managing Director, The Innoket SE is always ready to process a widest range of bottle sizes and shapes. The machine could easily be converted to adhesive-pressure labels by replacing (any) labeling stations at the central labeling carousel. Whether cold glue, adhesive-pressure, hotmelt, or roll-fed labeling stations – they are all doable. A further option is docking of a camera module. … with long service life … The tried and tested KHS cold glue labeling stations are characterized by long service life. The first overhaul is due after 20,000 hours of operation at the earliest. Key features: Rotation of the gluing segments prevents vibrations, overload, and wear. Direct drive without additional gear stages. Conical coupling without play. Multiple labyrinth seal. External circulating oil lubrication. Integrated hot water spray. Tim Cooper is impressed: “In addition to top performance, flexibility, quality, and user-friendliness, a further key feature of our Innoket SE is its robustness and associated long service life.” KHS Pacific, Melbourne fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.coopers.com • CONTACT Michael Zwilling, Manager, Labeling Technology Product Support, KHS AG, Dortmund Tel: +49 (231) 569-1578 E-mail: [email protected] Kurt Hofmann, Managing Director, KHS Pacific, Melbourne Tel: +61 (3) 933 51211 E-mail: [email protected] 42*43 The Lao Brewery is writing a very special story A COMPLETE SUCCESS With two plants, one brewery supplies an entire country with beer – a dream? No – until recently, it was reality in the little Southeast Asian country of Laos. task+solution ° 44*45 Left Innopal PK depalletizer: Handles the removal of returned crates brought by the pallet into the plant. Right After decrating, the crates go straight to the Innoclean KW crate washer, refillable glass bottles to the Innoclean DMT double-end bottle washer. The Democratic Peoples’ Republic of Laos is a little inland country in Southeast Asia, with about six million inhabitants. Not everybody can find it on the map, but on the world map of beer brewers, this country is a fixed value: Here – and this was really unique in the entire world – the Lao Brewery supplies the entire country with 2 LAOS AT A GLANCE Form of government: Democratic people’s republic Location: the only inland country in Southeast Asia, bordering on China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar Inhabitants: six million Capital: Vientiane, 600,000 inhabitants. Second largest city: Pakse, 90,000 inhabitants Per capita income: 475 euros per year Per capita beer consumption: 20 liters per year Per capita soft drink consumption: 10 liters per year beer, from just two breweries. Their market share was an unbeatable 99 percent. The reason this is no longer the case has to do with the market launch of the Asia Pacific Brewery. More about that later. The Lao Brewery calls the capital, Vientiane, home. The 600,000 inhabitants there alone account for 50 percent of the nation’s beer sales. The per capita consumption is about 20 liters per year. Not much? Maybe so, but even that’s an all-time high. Considering that the yearly per capita income in Laos is just 475 euros 20 liters is a lot of beer, also knowing that a 640-milliliter bottle of Beerlao beer costs the equivalent of 0.60 euros. VERY SPECIAL SUCCESS STORY If we look at the development of the Lao Brewery, then even its history is a very special success story. In its founding year of 1973, the brewery sold just 30,000 hectoliters of beer. Today, sales are at a proud 1.3 million hectoliters. And the company has ambitious growth goals. Kissana Vongsay, Managing Director of the Lao Brewery Co, Ltd., expects sales to increase by 10 to 15 percent every year in the future. That’s why at the end of 2007 the Lao Brewery ordered a fourth turnkey system from KHS for the newly completed brewery (capacity 500,000 hectoliters) in Pakse, the second largest city in Laos. The city is close to the border with Cambodia, Vietnam, and Thailand. And the company wants to increase its exports to those countries in the future. Today, exports already go to the United States, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, France, Great Britain, and Russia. The fact that the quality is there was recently proved by the Lao Brewery, when the Beerlao brand was awarded two gold medals for Lager and a silver medal for dark lager at the ‘Monde Selection International Institute for Quality Selections’. The classical lager beer, with a 98 percent share of the brewery’s sales, is their absolute top seller, but it is complemented by sales of dark lager and light beer, as well as Carlsberg Beer, bottled under license. Ninety percent of beer is sold in 640milliliter refillable glass bottles; eight percent is distributed in 330-milliliter bottles. The remaining two percent is canned. Unquestioned leadership of the market also has one great advantage for bottling: The 2 LAOS AT A GLANCE * Brand: Beerlao * Production in Vientiane (1.5 million hecto- * * * * * liter capacity) and Pakse (500,000 hectoliter capacity) 1973: Founding as a joint venture of the Laotian state and the French investor BGI, with sales of 30,000 hectoliters. 1975: BGI’s share taken over by the state 1993: Entry of the companies Loxley and Italian Thai 2002: Entry of the Carlsberg Group (today holds a 50 percent share) 2007: Beer sales 1.3 million hectoliters Extraordinarily suitable for low-oxygen beer bottling: Innofill DMG SVF single-chamber, pressurized filling system with double pre-evacuation. Lao Brewery hardly needs to worry at all about sorting out bottles from other companies. So far, they’ve hardly found a single foreign bottle among their returned empties. INVESTMENT IN TWO KHS TURNKEY SYSTEMS KHS technology comes into play during the processing of the returned empties at Lao Brewery: “Quality wherever possible, that’s our motto. We therefore rely exclusively on KHS turnkey lines in our brewery. That already gives us a significant standard of quality from palletizing to depalletizing,” says Kissana Vongsay. The Lao Brewery invested in KHS technology for the first time in 1993, then in 2002 and 2007 orders followed for two identically built systems with an output capacity of 24,000 640-milliliter bottles per hour. Even though the company is currently filling only one type of bottle at the Vientiane plant, there would be no great effort involved in converting the installation to new formats. Only a few new format parts would be required. At the present time, the system is operated entirely without the need for changeover – this ensures maximum effi- ciency. The following steps illustrate how the line operates. well-suited for this very low-oxygen beer filling.” Step 1: Decrating Step 4: Pasteurizing An Innopal PK depalletizer depalletizes the crates returned to the plant, layer by layer. The layer clamping head holds each individual crate layer securely, and transfers it. An Innopack PPZ designed based on the KHS dry area modular concept decrates the 640-milliliter glass bottles out of the 12-bottle crates. Pasteurization is done by the Innopas PII SC modular double-deck pasteurizer with integrated PU control. Because there’s no superheating or high sprinkling temperatures, the beer is particularly gently handled. A heat exchange, continuously operating between the heating and cooling zones, ensures minimal water and power usage. Active spraying on each deck of the Innopas PII SC ensures uniform pasteurization. Several pumps and separate water trays in a heating or cooling zone allow the additional gradation of temperature. Step 2: Washing After unpacking, the crates head for the Innoclean KW crate washer, while the refillable glass bottles go to the Innoclean DMT double-end bottle washer. The combination of a series of various caustic baths allows different lengths of treatment times. Heat insulation and heat recovery facilities optimize the amount of energy and fresh water used by the system. Special drains allow the environmentally friendly disposal of broken glass, labels, and contaminants. Step 3: Filling An Innofill DMG SVF fills the freshly cleaned glass bottles. Vongsay says, “This filling system isn’t just rugged, it’s outstandingly Step 5: Labeling The Innoket KL 2040 cold glue labeling machine applies front, back, and neck ring labels to the bottles. High availability, simple operation, and minimal maintenance costs with perfect labeling quality characterize these machines. The hygienic values measure up, too, because many parts of this station are made of stainless steel. The machine has two labeling stations. While task+solution ° The Lao Brewery is writing a very special story 46*47 Left Innoket KL 2040: Ensures perfect label appearance of Beerlao brands at the point of sale. Right Crates readied on pallets: Innopal PK. one station handles front and neck labels, the other applies the back labels. With the Innoket KL 2040, the Lao Brewery relies on mechanically controlled cam rotation. A precisely defined bottle rotation ensures exact labeling and the perfect label alignment. That makes Beerlao visually attractive, too. Step 6: Crating An Innopack PPZ packer places the finished bottles in clean crates that are finally palletized by an Innopal PK. Kissana Vongsay says, “We’re just as happy with our new KHS line as we were with the two older ones. As usual, KHS hasn’t just provided us with a great technical solution, but also best possible service. We also like KHS’ close proximity to the market and the comprehensive expertise they have in Laos, the Southeast Asian markets, and the global market.” TWICE AS GOOD: TWO IDENTICAL TURNKEY SYSTEMS That was one of the reasons the Lao Brewery also ordered a turnkey system for the Pakse plants, which was identical to the one in Vientiane. Another important reason for the investment is the fact that this year the Asia Pacific Brewery is going to try its luck in Laos as a competitor, with its own brewery and Tiger Beer brand of beer. Managing Director Kissana Vongsay remains rather unperturbed: “The citizens of Laos see Beerlao as their own brand, and they see this beer from a thoroughly patriotic point of view.” And for good reason: The Lao Brewery isn’t just a successful company, but also one that’s been strongly involved in the country for more than 30 years. Educational assistance, sports sponsoring, and cultural support – the brewery is always involved. So Vongsay is counting on future profit from further growth of the domestic beer market, and only anticipates the loss of a few percentage points of the market share to the competition Asia Pacific. curement, too, management wants to explore new avenues. For a planned fruit drink, Vongsay can easily imagine buying the ingredients needed from local farms at fair prices and thereby support the local economy. And so the cycle closes: The Lao Brewery lives from Laos, and Laos lives from the Lao Brewery. Rainer Hilgert, Director, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG Peter Haas, Sales, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.beer-lao.com • CONTACT BIG PLANS IN A SMALL COUNTRY To be able to grow strongly in the future as well, management is planning to expand the variety of products. Lao Brewery is already selling Tiger Head brand drinking water – and very successfully. Last year alone, the company sold 20 million liters. In the future, more soft drinks could be added to the product line, along with new alcoholic beverages. In raw material pro- Rainer Hilgert, Director, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2462 E-mail: [email protected] Peter Haas, Sales, Business Area Far East / Australia, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2319 E-mail: [email protected] Herbsthäuser Brewery uses high-tech cleaning technology from KHS Brewers with Heart and Soul The Innoclean SEC bottle washer from KHS was specially designed for mediumsized breweries. As the first user of this new high-tech machine, Herbsthäuser Brewery plays a pioneering role while utilizing no less than ten special benefits. From the region for the region. That’s how it is at Herbsthäuser Brewery based in Herbsthausen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and has been for generations. “And so consistently,” smiles Klaus Wunderlich, who has been managing the brewery since 1975 in the fourth generation, “that reporters have referred to us as ‘radically regional’.” Wunderlich: “I was pleased about this. Because the Latin stem of radical essentially means ‘getting to the root’.” This also includes investment decisions. His son Christian, who joined the management team last year, said, “We personally had a close look at the bottle washer options offered by the market for SMEs.” Klaus Wunderlich added, “In the end it was clear that only one machine fully met our requirements – the KHS Innoclean SEC, which was specially developed for medium-sized companies.” But first, back to Herbsthäuser’s motto. “Our purity law begins in the region,” says Klaus Wunderlich. All our grain comes from farmers operating according to strict guidelines for integrated and controlled farming. In addition, the brewers leave their beer to mature for a long period of at least 40 days. ‘Brewers with Heart and Soul’ is the name of an association of ten owner-managed breweries in Baden-Württemberg with different sales areas. The philosophy is to brew better beer based on ten specific principles with ‘refillable’ close to the top of the list. In addition to classic 0.5-liter NRW bottles, for the last four years Herbsthäuser Brewery has been offering 0.33-liter longneck bottles with ring pull closures in order to satisfy the taste of the younger generation (with double-digit growth rates). “No way one-way,” says Klaus Wunderlich, “because in a clearly defined distribution area refillable offers environmental benefits that should not be underestimated.” This is where KHS comes in. Klaus Wunderlich: “Our new KHS bottle washer offers top performance when it comes to energy and water consumption. This makes not only sense ecologically, but also offers economic benefits.” INNOCLEAN SEC: TEN ADVANTAGES FOR MEDIUM-SIZED COMPANIES 1. Compact design saves space. Herbsthäuser’s single-end machine with a capacity of 12,000 to 15,900 bottles per hour is very compact and can be fully integrated in existing line equipment. One machine side has no fittings so that the machine can be positioned close to a wall. 2. Triple-i-Drive technology … … makes manual pushover to the bottle outfeed when changing bottle types unnecessary. The principle: As the last row of the current bottle type moves out of the bottle washer, the removal process is triggered automatically if bottle pushover is activated. In this case, the swinging motion goes beyond the normal path of motion thus pushing the row of bottles onto the conveyor belt. … offers rapid changeover through the option of decoupling the infeed from the drive. The result: While the machine continues cleaning any remaining bottles, changeover work can commence on the drive without having to stop the machine. 3. Energy-saving bottle carrier saves 10 to 15% of heat and 15 to 20% of water. 4. The heat exchanger for the heating the caustic requires 5% less energy. The principle: Designed as a plate cooler it increases the efficiency of steam utilization. 5. Final draining and pre-soaking before pre-spraying removes any beverage residue and foreign objects before caustic treatment. 6. Innovation drive jet spray ensures ideal hygiene. The prin- ciple: Conventional full-jet spraying meets Triple-i-Drive. Once task+solution ° 2 48*49 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: HERBSTHÄUSER BREWERY * Family-owned for five generations Left Designed for medium-sized companies: Innoclean SEC * Beer output: nearly 55,000 hl/year bottle washer: High-performance cleaning equipment with * Non-alcoholic beverage output: 7,000 hl/year ecological and economic benefits. Right Klaus Wunderlich * Product range: Edel-Pils, Gold-Märzen, lager, bock and wheat (left) and his son Christian Wunderlich (center), owners of beer, Christmas beer, soda pop, cola mix, table water * The philosophy: Regional quality for the region. Herbsthäuser Brewery, and brewmaster Markus Lutz agree: “The investment in the Innoclean SEC was the right decision in every respect.” the spray jet reaches the bottle mouth, the bottle to be cleaned moves forward very slowly until the spray jet impacts the end of the bottle mouth. The machine speedily moves to the next spray station in order to accurately catch up with the preceding slow motion during a predefined cycle. 7. Fresh water consumption is particularly low. Herbsthäuser Brewery only requires 160 milliliters of fresh water per 0.5liter bottle, saving approximately 4 million liters of water per year. The principle: Full-jet spraying for pre-spraying and spraying after caustic cleaning (four spray zones). The crucial factor: Final water spraying stops during the period in which no bottles are present for spraying. And, the system features cascading water circulation. 8. Caustic carryover reaches top value. With 8 milliliters per 0.5-liter bottle caustic carryover at Herbsthäuser Brewery is even less than the values encountered in other high-performance lines. 9. Excellent label discharge rate. The principle: Specific flow control in caustic bath combined with submerged caustic flushing. Herbsthäuser was able to reduce chemical consumption by around 30 percent. 10. Full stainless steel design for longevity. Klaus Wunderlich is impressed by these advantages: “Perfectly clean bottles are a prerequisite for top-quality beer and bev- erages. With the Innoclean SEC we are on the safe side while at the same time saving energy, water, and cleaning agent. What more could one want?” Brewmaster Markus Lutz reports that friendly companies are very interested in the new line: “Once a year the brewmasters of our association get together. In 2007, the highly efficient, new Innoclean SEC at Herbsthäuser was clearly the main subject.” Hardly surprising, among brewers with heart and soul. Bernd Molitor, Manager, Cleaning Technology Competence Center, KHS AG Jan-Karl Nielebock, Product Management, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.herbsthaeuser.de • CONTACT Bernd Molitor, Manager, Cleaning Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Dortmund Tel: +49 (231) 569-1573 E-mail: [email protected] Jan-Karl Nielebock, Product Management, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG, Dortmund Tel: +49 (231) 569-1340 E-mail: [email protected] Gerstacker Winery: To global success with Christmas Market mulled wine The Original The Franconian Gerstacker Winery wants to be in the Top Ten of the German wine sector. The prospects for this are excellent. All the more so, as a new production facility with a highperformance KHS filler block significantly expands the capacity. It is synonymous with a German Christmas throughout the world: the Nuremberg Christmas Market mulled wine. Every year, some 200 dealers in the historic old city offer their deliberately traditional wares and sweetmeats. The visitors’ culinary focus is on three delicacies in particular: Nuremberg Bratwurst, Nuremberg Lebkuchen, and Nuremberg Christmas Market mulled wine. This special and unique mulled wine has long been a real hit that is not just confined to Nuremberg. In the meantime, the Gerstacker winery’s ‘star product’ has become available throughout Germany as well as in numerous other European countries and even overseas. With growing success. Owner Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker explains it thus: “We offer only the very best quality for all the products in our range. That goes down well with the consumer.” The product range includes a wide variety of winter, spring, summer, and autumn beverages. “We are a specialist in seasonal beverages, just like the consumer wants,” comments daughter Stefanie Gerstacker, who in the third generation decisively manages the company. The objective is to elevate the company from its current 15th position to one of the 10 largest wineries in Germany. HansFriedrich Gerstacker is confident: “The next generation is up and coming, and I believe that there will be more extensive growth”. The family success story begins with its founding in 1945 – and with spirits. The former distillery was initially active in the Franconian homeland. Wine was then added in the 50s and 60s. The Gerstacker Winery was already represented at the Nuremberg Christmas Market at this time. In the early 70s, the winery began to offer a mulled wine by the glass, made especially for the Christmas market, which was an outstanding success. Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker: “More and more customers also wanted to enjoy our Christmas Market mulled wine at home.” The rest is quickly told: The company was virtually overwhelmed by the demand. Today, the specialty, made in accordance with the family recipe, is the main premium mulled wine in Germany. At any rate, sales are about 10 million liters per year. The family guards the recipe with care. What Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker does reveal however is that only high-quality red wines, mixed with elaborate combinations of spices for more than 24 hours, are used. Of the 2 THUMBNAIL PORTRAIT: GERSTACKER * Founded: 1945 * Special feature: Specialist in seasonal beverages * Main product: Original Christmas Market mulled wine * Portfolio: 50 products * Total sales: 50 million liters/year 20 different spices, aniseed, cardamom, nutmeg, cloves, allspice, and cinnamon are the most well known. 50 MILLION LITERS WITH 50 PRODUCTS Further styles of mulled wine – such as bilberry, cherry and Albrecht Dürer mulled wine – have been added to the range as time has gone by. In the summer months, Gerstacker offers classic fruit punches, fruit wines, wine spritzers, cocktails, and exotic coolers. “In future,” says Stefanie Gerstacker, “we are planning to tackle the classic wine segment even more aggressively. task+solution ° 50*51 Top KHS rinser-filler-capper block: Worm blocking conveys the bottles to the individual stations. Center Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker and daughter Stefanie today lead the company as the second and third generation and place their trust in the advantages of a family business. Bottom Highlight of the Gerstacker Winery: Original Nuremberg Christmas Market mulled wine. The company presently has more than 50 different products with annual total sales of around 50 million liters. “As a family company, we are immediately ready to do business,” says HansFriedrich Gerstacker. “That is a clear competitive advantage.” The speed with which the management’s plans are implemented is shown by the construction of a new production facility. In the previous plant directly in Nuremberg, there was no possibility of any further expansion. The search for a suitable piece of land for the new building began in the middle of 2006. The right location was found in October. Building work began at the end of October. The company moved into the completed plant in June 2007. Production finally restarted in early August. In the meantime, the branch plant established in the Thüringen town of Crossen in 1995, bridged the gap in production by increasing their bottling activities. “We always put ideas into practice quickly,” agree Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker and daughter Stefanie. “This is part of the company philosophy and at the same time one of our recipes for success.” THE BEST IS ONLY JUST GOOD ENOUGH The decision was also quickly made to install another bottling line in the new production facility. Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker: “Here we went by the familiar saying ‘The best is only just good enough for us’ and ordered the new rinser-filler-capper block from KHS.” One of the reasons was that the company is very satisfied with existing KHS equipment. As long ago as 1993, Gerstacker invested in a KHS bottling system, which according to Hans-Friedrich Gerstacker “runs and runs and runs and,“ Gerstacker emphasizes, “is able to provide the individual treatment for every single beverage in our product range.” The Gerstacker Winery presently uses different varieties of 1.0-liter and 0.75-liter glass bottles. But this does not always have to be the case. Other bottle sizes and shapes or even PET are also conceivable. The output of the new KHS rinser-filler-capper block is up to 15,000 bottles per hour. It is installed in a straight line. This means that the rinser, filler, and capper are interconnected by worm blocking. Advantage 1: All components of the block are easily accessible. Advantage 2: The possibility of overseeing both block concepts simultaneously, which can be done by only one operator. The first bottle station within the new block concept is the Innoclean FRZM rinser equipped with 60 rinsing stations, a mechanically controlled two-channel rinsing system that processes the bottles with two rinsing media. Rinsing programs for all products are stored in the system memory. When changing product or bottles, the changeover is carried out from the monitor at the push of a button. As a computer-controlled, pneumatic long-tube pressure filling system, the Innofill DRF is a real all-rounder and works on the principle of bottom-up filling. It is therefore equally suitable for filling at high temperatures and for cold filling. The Innofill DRF also adjusts itself perfectly to suit other requirements, such as varying CO2 content, for example. The bottom-up filling process is a particularly gentle filling process with associated low oxygen levels in the product. In the case of cooler products with fruit pulp content, it prevents clumping in the bottle neck. Two-stage snifting makes the system particularly suitable for the foam-free filling of sensitive beverages. There is also the option of diverting the return gas through a separate channel instead of feeding back the return gas to the ring bowl in the traditional manner. The filling valve settings for the individual filling phases, the initiation of cleaning processes when changing product and the correction of filling levels are carried out centrally at the push of a button. The Innofill SV screw capper processes classic 28-mm aluminum roll-on caps. A second capper for ‘long caps’ has already been ordered and will be installed shortly. A special feature is that the capping systems can be engaged and disengaged as required. In this way, only one capper is in operation at a time, while the others are idle. The advantage is that there is less wear and the operating costs are lower, as filled bottles do not pass through any of the inactive capping systems. The block has a motorized height adjustment facility to ensure rapid changeover. The quick changeover of guide starwheels makes for higher line availability, less wear and the need for spare parts, and therefore cuts costs. For this purpose, a dummy is placed in the filler and in the respective capper guide starwheel. The starwheels then only have to be adjusted and locked in place. Incidentally, the entire system works with servo drive technology. Stefanie Gerstacker is convinced that “KHS equipment prepares us well for future success.” Good – among other things – for Christmas Market mulled wine. Walter Senft, Manager, Wine, Champagne, Juice and Spirit System Sales, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.gerstacker-weinkellerei.de • CONTACT Walter Senft, Manager, Wine, Champagne, Juice and Spirit System Sales, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2380 E-mail: [email protected] In conventional CIP sanitizing systems for tank farms, pumps are used for returning the cleaning agents.The new CIP vacuum system from KHS does away with such pumps. It is suitable for the entire beverage industry and offers several tangible benefits. Innovation: Vacuum CIP for tank farms 7 The current situation: During conventional CIP sanitizing of beverage tanks with media temperatures of up to 50°C, a supply pump mounted on the CIP frame delivers cleaning media and fresh / batch water to the tanks and pipes to be cleaned. Permanently installed or portable pumps in the tank farm are then used for returning the media. Maintaining especially pumps of this kind, however, can be very demanding. For reliable operation they not only require good supply conditions, they also have to be protected against running dry. Now available: KHS recently developed a vacuum CIP system that eliminates the need for return pumps for cleaning media. This means: The media are returned by means of a vacuum system that offers a number of advantages: * No intermixing of cleaning media * Smaller container volumes * * * * * * * One System. Advantages. Less space required Lower energy consumption Less time required for cleaning Cost-effective operation Fewer components Low-noise operation Full flexibility The principle of vacuum cleaning is quickly illustrated: A circulation pump mounted on the CIP frame and a jet device generate a vacuum that pulls back the liquids from the product tanks and the piping into the CIP tanks during each cleaning step. The respective cleaning medium serves as motive fluid. WHAT IMPROVEMENTS DOES THE KHS INNOVATION OFFER? Advantage no. 1: Loss-free media changeover, cost-effective operation Unlike systems using return pumps, the CIP vacuum system returns the cleaning medium from the storage tanks and from the piping without leaving residue in the tanks or piping. The same applies to the CIP feed pipe, which is purged with compressed air after each media changeover. The result: clear separation of media for lower consumption of caustic, acid, and fresh water. Rinsing amounts are reduced significantly compared with conventional systems, and the system does not have to be filled with water. Advantage no. 2: Small tank capacities, less space required The CIP vacuum system requires very little space, because the associated storage tanks can be much smaller due to reduced amount of water and cleaning media: Depending on the application, tank volumes can be technology+innovation ° reduced by up to 50% versus conventional CIP solutions. 2 OPERATING PRINCIPLE OF A KHS VACUUM CIP SYSTEM Water Caustic concentrate Heating water Advantage no. 3: Less energy, lower energy costs CIP return Energy costs are also reduced, because the system does not use return pumps and uses less energy for heating and cooling. CIP return CIP CIP feed CIP return Rinsing filter A further key advantage of the new vacuum CIP system is its high operating speed, which enables a significantly higher number of cleaning cycles in any given period. The CIP tanks have a lower volume and the system returns almost completely segregated media, leading to reduced overhead for recharging of cleaning concentrates and for heating of water and cleaning media. The result: The vacuum CIP system is available more quickly for new sanitizing tasks. conventional sanitizing tasks of complete systems at higher temperatures as required. All flexible CIP application options are available in a single system. Advantage no. 5: Fewer components, reduced complexity FURTHER KEY PARAMETERS FOR USERS The system is less complex since there is no need for several permanently installed return pumps. All can be replaced by a single circulation pump in the CIP area. The new system also offers advantages compared with a portable pump solution, because it requires no frequent and timeconsuming relocation and connection of portable pumps within the tank farm and it eliminates the necessity of installing pipe sections in the tank farm along with the related interfaces. All devices required for perfect CIP sanitizing are concentrated on the CIP frame. Individual monitoring The high level of pump noise frequently produced by conventional systems is irritating to operating crews working near the product tanks. The vacuum solution resolves this problem. Advantage no. 7: All options, full flexibility The new vacuum CIP system combines tank cleaning at temperatures of up to 50°C with CIP feed CIP feed Advantage no. 4: Greater speed, shorter sanitizing times Advantage no. 6: No cavitation, low-noise operation 52*53 CIP feed Storage tanks Product CIP feed Cooler / heater Filter Product / CIP Heating water Cooling water System operating, visualization, and monitoring are handled at a central KHS touch panel. All operating data such as the vacuum pressure, flow, conductivity, and temperature can be called up, saved, and displayed as required at the push of a button. This ensures trouble-free cleaning and documentation. Product / CIP Drain tank farms for wine and fruit juice with media temperatures up to 50°C and pipe/ system sanitizing at higher temperatures. All system solutions are tailored and adapted to the required parameters and operating conditions. Alfons Abels-Rümping, Product Management, Process Technology, KHS AG Matthias Ringholt, Process Engineering Design, Process Technology Competence Center, KHS AG Michael Breil, Process Engineering Design, Process Technology Competence Center, KHS AG fi INFOBOX Individual design • WEBSITE www.khs.com Before embarking on design work for a specific system, KHS will undertake a joint site visit with the client in order to ascertain all key system parameters such as dimensioning, pipe lengths and routes, size of the product tanks, type of spray balls used, and distance between CIP system and product tanks to be sanitized. System design – be it a CIP vacuum system or an integrated solution – only commences once this task has been completed. • CONTACT Individual solution With the development of this system, KHS covers all sanitizing tasks in different sectors of the beverage industry, including Filler Alfons Abels-Rümping, Product Management, Process Technology, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49(671) 852-2211 E-mail: [email protected] Matthias Ringholt, Process Engineering Design, Process Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49(671) 852-2739 E-mail: [email protected] Michael Breil, Process Engineering Design, Process Technology Competence Center, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49(671) 852-2280 E-mail: [email protected] Custom-fit palletizer for entry and medium capacity range Compact Power The requirements for palletizing are varied. In the Innopal LH, KHS has developed the perfect basic solution for the entry and medium capacity range, which still keeps all the options open for the food, non-food, and beverage sectors. Individual and custom solutions are a mark of successful products, and always the result of specific development work. So during the design of the new KHS Innopal LH palletizer, later purchasers played a significant role even in the preliminary stages: KHS started by interviewing a target group in the food, non-food, and beverage industries before development of this innovative palletizing system. Result of the poll: The optimum palletizer must * be rolled out for the entry and medium capacity range, * be focused on carton packaging, * have a compact palletizing concept easy to integrate into existing lines, and * come equipped with a reasonable price / performance ratio. All these requirements went into the development of the Innopal LH. The result is a system, which optimally satisfied those many requirements at a high rate of package feed, providing palletizing solutions for cartons – the preferred packaging form at stores and discounters. TOP RESULTS IN THE ENTRY TO MEDIUM CAPACITY RANGE The Innopal LH palletizes up to 1,500 packs or up to 150 layers per hour and processes any standard cartons from wrap-around and tray packaging to multipacks. The perform- ance range includes packs with length / width / height dimensions from 200 x 200 x 100 millimeters up to a maximum of 400 x 400 x 400 millimeters. The block height of the pallets forms can be up to 1800 millimeters – at a maximum block weight of 1500 kilograms. SIMPLE SYSTEM SUPPLY The elevated pack feed keeps passages open for forklifts and the operating crew. That significantly simplifies and accelerates the material supply of the palletizer and other parts of the line. BASIC VERSION The core of the compact palletizer concept is the basic version of the Innopal LH. It can be used to form column layer patterns. In the standard version, the operating crew handles filling with empty pallets and the removal of loaded ones. A variety of extension options makes the Innopal LH a true ‘all-rounder’. And the customer has access to the extensive, reliable palletizer line from KHS. Special KHS software helps, too. SOFTWARE FOR SELECTING THE RIGHT OPTIONS The first option of the Innopal LH isn’t even in the system, but in a computer. Using a specially developed program, even in the planning phase you can precisely test and determine which requirements the palletizer will need to satisfy later in production. For instance, the program provides information about the throughput at which the specified packs and pack information can be processed. All conceivable system options can be tested on the display screen to see if they meet the requirements of the respective customer. But how does the system work in practice? Even before the cartons enter the Innopal LH, packages are stacked and lined up without gaps in between. Then conveyors with differential speeds space the packages individually according to prespecified distances in order to count them using a light barrier signal. Then the packages pass over a roller conveyor into the Innopal LH. Option 1: Interlocking layer former Besides the formation of classic column layer patterns as a standard solution, the new palletizer system also allows the formation of interlocking layers. A pack turning system can be integrated into the upstream conveying system. But whether column or interlocking layer formation, the pack feed stops after the desired number of packs has been fed by a roller conveyer to the Innopal LH. A row pusher brings the technology+innovation ° incoming packs to the pushover plate. This process is repeated until the entire pallet layer is formed. Only then does the row pusher move together with the pushover plate, carrying the freshly formed carton layer, towards the pallet lifter. The advantage: The row pusher handles the function of a layer pusher, managing layer formation and palletizing in one step. 2 PRECISION LANDING IN THE FIELD INDUSTRY REQUIREMENT Palletizer for the entry to medium capacity range 1,500 packs per hour 150 layers per hour All types of carton: - Trays - Multipacks - Wrap-arounds Option 2: Automatic pallet magazine The integrated pallet lift is supplied with individual pallets using a lifting cart. This can also optionally be done fully automatically by a pallet magazine. Here, the pallet lift raises each pallet until it reaches a certain position a few millimeters below the pushover plate, which is filled with a layer cartons. Output of the layers formed is done by pulling the pushover plate back out, then the row pushers and pushover plate return to their starting position. The pallets are lowered together with the load exactly one pack height. This process repeated until the pallet is fully loaded and removed from the system, either by lift cart or fully automatically. The new KHS palletizing system loads not only full-size pal- INNOPAL LH High ease of use Easy access Package counting by light barrier Palletizing capability Palletizes full, quarter, and halfpallets with column layer patterns or interlocking layer patterns Low wear Belt drive Vulkolan rollers Quiet, gentle materials handling High flexibility Powerful basic version Numerous expansion options Compact machine design Low space requirements at 3 m / 3.40 m height Service Planning: Software simulation; operation: maintenance through Remote Diagnostic Service (ReDiS) possible 54*55 Custom-fit palletizer for entry and medium capacity range Top Modern, maintenance-free cog belts: Service as drive element for the pushover plate and the row pusher. Bottom After the packs enter the machine, they are moved from the feed conveyor onto the docked pushover plate. lets; it can also palletize half and quarter pallets. Option 3: Inserted liner handling and load securing Slip-sheet inserters and an inserted liner magazine can also be integrated into the palletizing system for full system flexibility since the number of inserted liners can vary. Once pallet formation is finished, a pallet wrapper can secure the loaded pallet for transport. with maximum positioning precision. In the drive concept, KHS relies on maintenance-free belt drives – cog belts handle the motions of both the pushover plate and the row pusher, while flat belts are take care of the lifting motion of the pallet lift. Instead of classical metallic rollers, lubrication-free Vulkolan rollers are used as guiding elements. Besides the reduced maintenance overhead, the entire drive unit is very low-wear and low-noise. The customer profits from high availability and the machine’s long service life. Regular maintenance tasks are reduced to an oil change in the drive motors and replacement of belts. … COUPLED WITH COMPACT DESIGN … LOW MAINTENANCE, LONG SERVICE LIFE … Servo motors drive the Innopal LH, enabling short cycle times, and high output coupled fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.khs.com Even in the basic version, the Innopal LH is characterized by its low space requirements. It gets by with a height of only three meters. The model with a pallet segment and associated automatic pallet supply and removal needs only 3.40 meters. That means that for older plants, costly construction, or renovation are unnecessary. • CONTACT Hans-Werner Holzer, Product Management for Packaging and Palletizing Systems, KHS AG Tel: +49 (6247) 97-3351 E-mail: [email protected] … AND INTEGRATED CONTROL CABINET The control cabinet is attached directly to the machine, allowing fast commissioning. Of course, KHS delivers the palletizer with preconfigured parameters. On site, the only thing needed is fine adjustment. In addition, the modern control systems can connect to Remote Diagnostic Service (ReDiS) and new software configuration can be done online through the KHS ReDiS Service Center. KHS PROGRAM EXTENSION FOR PACKAGING EQUIPMENT The extensive KHS packaging equipment program is the ideal extension to palletizing solutions. For instance, Innopack CA carton folders, single-column Innopack SP packers, or the Innopack PPZ portal packer and Innopack CV carton sealers integrate into the system design very easily, and KHS tray, wrap-around, or multipackers can be installed upstream. CONCLUSION In all, a carefully designed concept that extends the range of innovative KHS solutions in the entry and medium capacity range for the food, non-food, and beverage industries. It is characterized by high availability, very simple use, low maintenance overhead, compact construction, market-tuned design, and fast startup. And the outstanding price / performance ratio speaks for itself. Hans-Werner Holzer, Product Management for Packaging and Palletizing Systems, KHS AG technology+innovation ° 56*57 Subject: Adhesive-pressure Labels / Plastic / Refillable / Glass Removal Strategy Along with perfect application, individual processing in the bottle washer is the decisive factor when it comes to adhesive-pressure labels on refillable glass bottles. An exclusive study from the KHS laboratory shows the way to optimum label removal. Adhesive-pressure labels and the no-label look are important trends in the brewing and beverage industry. When refillable bottles are returned, the decisive factor is how the adhesive-pressure labels react in the bottle washer. Depending on the label manufacturer, this in turn depends on the design of the labels and their quality – whether they are made from one type of plastic such as PET or from different plastic materials. Even before adhesive-pressure labels captured the market, together with leading label manufacturers, KHS had extensively researched the behavior of plastic label materials during and after washing. The laboratory investigations concentrated mainly on three areas: 1. What general knowledge is available relating to the behavior of adhesive-pressure labels in the bottle washer? 2. What must be taken into account regarding the features of the machine? 3. How should the process at the customer’s premises be structured? 1. GENERAL: HOW ADHESIVE-PRESSURE LABELS BEHAVE Removal time. Plastic adhesive-pressure labels can be removed more quickly than classic paper labels. In removal tests, the temperatures, caustic concentration levels, additive manufacturers, and additive concentration levels were varied. The following phenomenon was observed: During the removal process, the sides of the adhesive-pressure labels curled up causing them to peel away from the bottle. Removal effect. While paper labels are removed by dissolving the glue, with self-adhesive labels this occurs mainly due to the thermal effect – the caustic concentration level thus plays only a minor role. The adhesive remains on the removed plastic label. Different shapes are produced, which are reminiscent of cigars, weaving shuttles, and even drinking straws, for example – substantially dependent on the type of plastic label material used. The diameters can be from four to ten millimeters. Because the label curls up, more space is required between the bottle and the wall of the bottle pocket. Subject: Adhesive-pressure Labels / Plastic / Refillable / Glass Removal of adhesive-pressure labels: Different shapes with diameters from four to ten millimeters are formed. After removal. How do labels behave after they have been removed? A series of tests with extended processing times has shown that the plastic and the ink separate from the label. And, while paper labels always float in the caustic and can be easily transported by the flow of liquid, removed adhesive-pressure labels behave indifferently; some float and others sink. In practice, this raises the question what should a suitable label discharge system be like? Recently label manufacturers have increasingly been designing labels so that they permanently sink to the bottom and yet can be easily discharged by controlled flows. 2. MACHINE: WHAT FEATURES? As standard, KHS bottle washers have helpful features for processing adhesive-pressure labels. Gate valves. Gate valves are always provided. There is no jamming of plastic labels in butterfly valves or possible clogging of the piping. Drivers. Drivers on the label conveyor belts ensure that paper labels – even different types of adhesive-pressure label – are discharged without any problems. Pumps. Filter elements are installed ahead of all pumps in bottle washers. These filters guarantee long pump life and also prevent plastic labels from disintegrating in the pump impeller. Conversion kits. KHS provides a large number of conversion kits depending on the equipment level of the machine and the design of the bottles and adhesive-pressure labels. 3. CUSTOMER: PROCEDURE STRUCTURE Laboratory test. If the customer wants to wash refillable glass bottles labeled with adhesive-pressure labels using conventional KHS machines, KHS needs samples of the bottles and the labels to be processed for the initial exclusive laboratory tests. The experts first check and document the individual behavior of the label during the removal process. How long does it take to remove the label, at what temperature and with what degree of alkalinity? Do ink and glue remain on the label even after extended soaking? Does the label float or sink? What does the label look like exactly after it has been removed? What is the effect of various storage conditions on the empties? Is addi- technology+innovation ° tional space in the bottle pocket necessary for optimum discharge? Practical test. A practical test is carried out once this knowledge has been obtained. Thorough cleaning of the bottle washing machine is an essential requirement for accurate results. The team then requires a defined number of the normal bottle mix labeled with paper and adhesivepressure labels. This is the only way to obtain meaningful results under real-life conditions. Inspection. When the test bottles have passed through the machine, the caustic is drained and the bottle washer subsequently inspected in minute detail. The objective is to optimize the discharge behavior. Measures. After taking stock, individual measures must be defined in order to achieve optimum removal and discharge of the labels in operation as well as perfect cleaning. If, for example, a large number of adhesive-pressure labels remain within the bottle pockets, in the case of a single-end bottle washing machine it is conceivable to incorporate an additional flushing stage in the pre-caustic. If the single-end machine has previously run without pre-caustic, a pre-caustic bath with integral flushing unit can be retrofitted. This entails a slight increase in the length of the machine. If required, additional flushing units can also be integrated into double-end washing equipment – in this case however within defined caustic baths. If sufficient flushing units are available, but the flushing process does not operate at the required pressure and / or with the necessary amount of water, a larger quantity of water for the flushing units or larger nozzles are required. The spatial removal behavior can be influenced by varying the temperature. Additional automatic label discharge stations can be incorporated within the recooling zones if necessary. New investments. Up to now, the discussion has revolved around existing KHS bottle washing equipment. In the case of new machines intended to wash refillable glass bottles with adhesive-pressure labels, it is recommended that some important criteria be taken into account from the very beginning. Take the bottle pockets as an example. Allowance should be made for a greater space requirement – whether single-end or double-end bottle washing equipment. This makes it considerably easier to discharge the adhesive-pressure labels from the bottle pocket and makes it unnecessary to possibly install additional flushing units and nozzle systems later. An important factor for single- 58*59 The label removal process is obstructed if there is not enough space between the label and the bottle pocket. end washing machines is to include the pre-caustic in the machine concept. CONCLUSION Whether new or existing bottle washers, double-end or single-end, the washing concepts for adhesive-pressure labels must be exactly right for every customer. Because adhesive-pressure labels simply behave too differently. Bernd Molitor, Competence Center Manager, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG Jan-Karl Nielebock, Product Management, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.khs.com • CONTACT Bernd Molitor, Competence Center Manager, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG, Dortmund Tel: +49 (231) 569-1573 E-mail: [email protected] Jan-Karl Nielebock, Product Management, Cleaning Technology, KHS AG, Dortmund Tel: +49 (231) 569-1340 E-mail: [email protected] Technical terms in practice: Chlorine dioxide disinfectant The Cleaner Upper In the food industry – and particularly in beverage production – cost-efficient and effective sterilization of water plays an important role in meeting stringent hygiene requirements as economically as possible. Practical requirement: The sterilization process must not have a negative impact on product quality. The solution: Chlorine dioxide. Chlorine in the form of chlorine gas or sodium / calcium hypochloride is the most commonly used disinfectant for water treatment worldwide. There can be no doubt that the processes implemented are proven and economical, and there is no shortage of the required products. However, the use of chlorine has certain disadvantages that can be avoided with chlorine dioxide. The raw material for the production of chlorine dioxide is sodium chlorite (NaClO2 – not to be confused with sodium chloride (NaCl), which is common salt). Two processes have become established for the production of chlorine dioxide: * The first process is the so-called chlorite acid process, in which either hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is added to sodium chlorite. * The other process is known as the chlorite chlorine process, whereby sodium chlorite is oxidized through chlorine gas. The chlorite acid process tends to be used for the quantities commonly encountered in the beverage industry: technology+innovation ° THE FORMULA: 5 NaClO2 + 4 HCl <–> 4 ClO2 + 5 NaCl + 2 H2O or 10 NaClO2 + 5 H2SO4 <–> 5 Na2SO4 + 8 ClO2 + 2 HCl + 4 H2O CHARACTERISTICS: Chlorine dioxide is an orange-yellow gas. The melting point is -59°C, the boiling point is 9.7°C. The MAC value (maximum allowable concentration) is 0.1 ppm. In concentrations exceeding 5 ppm, it has a noticeable odor similar to chlorine or ozone. It is easily soluble in water (50 g/l). Chlorine dioxide is basically an unstable compound. The desired stability essentially depends on the following factors: * Level of concentration (the higher, the faster the breakdown) * Temperature (the higher, the faster the breakdown) * Storage conditions (the more contact with air, the faster the breakdown), and * Application conditions (the presence of organic or inorganic matter has a draining effect). The disinfectant effect is based on the breakdown of chlorine dioxide, leading to the formation of radical oxygen that has an oxidizing effect on organic components. ClO2- + 5e- <–> Cl- + 2 O.2(The notation O.2- indicates a radical) In contrast to chlorine, chlorine dioxide does not react with water ingredients, which could lead to unpleasant or toxic substances. LIMIT VALUES: The current limits for chlorine dioxide according to the list of treatment substances and disinfection procedures provided in Section 11 of the German Drinking Water Ordinance (Part C) are: 1. Maximum permissible dosage: 0.4 mg/l 2. Maximum permissible concentration after water treatment: 0.2 mg/l, and 3. Maximum permissible chlorite quantity after water treatment: 0.2 mg/l. NEGATIVE IMPACT OF WATER INGREDIENTS The application of chlorine dioxide requires iron and / or manganese, sulfides, nitrite and any organic matter to be removed from the water, because these substances interfere with the process. DOSING IN PRACTICE Drinking and product water The above-mentioned maximum values are usually not applicable for drinking water purification. The quantities normally used with suitably benign water and adequate dwell times are 0.1 to 0.2 mg/l. For product water, the same dosage rates apply as for drinking water purification, because product water is either the same as drinking water or obtained from it. Should a particular application require higher chlorine dioxide concentrations due to reduced dwell times, for example, the chlorine dioxide can be removed from the water with activated charcoal filters or ultraviolet light. At 0.1 to 0.2 mg/l no impairment of the product taste is to be expected. COOLING CIRCUITS In cooling circuits, chlorine dioxide prevents formation of heat transfer inhibiting deposits (biofilms) at a constant concentration of 0.2 mg/l or daily batch dosing at 1 mg/l. Any corrosion and scale inhibitors must be resistant to chlorine dioxide. Equipment disinfection, CIP, rinsing and washing water Since chlorine dioxide is used in very low concentrations and contains no other auxiliary substances apart from sodium chlorite and hydrochloric acid, it can easily be flushed out and rinsed off. This is reflected in lower water consumption. The highest concentrations are required for treating product tanks that are left for some time after cleaning (for example on weekends). In this case, concentrations of up to 4 ppm can be used. For static disinfection, a concentration of 3 ppm is generally used. 60*61 Technical terms in practice A further application option is self-cleaning and disinfection of bottle and can conveyors. Chlorine dioxide is added to the belt lubricant in proportion to the quantity, generally around 4 ppm (caution if the conveyor comes to a standstill, in which case concentration build-up can lead to corrosion). The high effectiveness – particularly for biofilms, which are dissolved by chlorine dioxide – results in significantly reduced cleaning effort (although this does not mean that manual cleaning is redundant). This leads to improved hygiene of the conveyors and floors, and in turn results in reduced germ counts in the room air. OTHER APPLICATIONS * * Chlorine dioxide production system from ProMinent ProMaqua GmbH. * In pasteurizers to combat algae and slime-forming microorganisms. For cold filler flushing. For headspace disinfection of bottle washers. ANALYTICS Concentrations of 0.5 to 3 ppm are possible if chlorine dioxide is used in a CIP system. If chlorine dioxide is used at the fresh water stage of the CIP system, the limit values specified in the Drinking Water Ordinance must be observed. In bottle washers, chlorine dioxide can be used both for cold spray-off and in the cold or warm water zone. Chlorine dioxide is also increasingly used in rinsers, where it can be applied in two ways: * simple spraying out of bottles as the last or only rinsing step, or * in a multi-channel rinser as a disinfection stage. In this case, the concentration depends on the treatment time the individual rinser types. fi INFOBOX • WEBSITE www.khs.com • CONTACT Karl-Ludwig Schenk, Beverage Engineering, KHS AG, Bad Kreuznach Tel: +49 (671) 852-2488 E-mail: [email protected] During system operation, the chlorine dioxide concentration is usually monitored with redundant measuring systems. Commonly used procedures include redox, chlorine dioxide, and pH measurement. By monitoring the oxidation potential, the active substance content (chlorine dioxide) and the pH value, machine operators are able to respond rapidly to any system problems. COSTS Chlorine dioxide is a very cost-effective disinfectant, although investment costs are significantly higher than for conventional disinfectants. The costs for a dosing unit using monobromoacetic acid or peracetic acid are only around 1,000 euros, for example, while a corresponding chlorine dioxide system including measuring, control and dosing equipment for 2 or 3 consumers can cost up to 25,000 euros, depending on the configuration. The costs associated with connecting additional consumers such as a CIP system, for example, are around 5,000 to 6,000 euros per consumer. However, experience shows that the investment is likely to pay for itself within two years through savings in chemicals and lower water consumption. Karl-Ludwig Schenk, Beverage Engineering, KHS AG guest at KHS ° 62*63 Welcome to Seoul Seoul by night: World Class City for entertainment How can I explain Seoul to you? Some say that it is the most American city after New York; others think South Korea’s capital is the most modern face of Asia with a long history of honored traditions. Seoul probably has elements of both. It is clear that the city has experienced unbelievable growth over the last decades and that it took an enormous leap into a new era. In the mid 70ies, the city was still home to three to four million people. Today, there are about 11 million inhabitants just within the city itself, the greater Seoul area accounts for well beyond 20 million persons. After Tokyo and Mexico City, Seoul has the largest metropolitan population in the world. But scales and density do not suffice to size up the city, even though we Southkoreans are known for having a weakness for all kinds of rankings. No, the heart of Seoul, site of the historic Royal residence, is also comprised of more than 600 years of rich capital culture and history. Often you will find palaces, temples, and historical buildings nestled in between skyscrapers giving the city its unique flair and even small side streets bear signs of the city’s immense history. Nevertheless, a visitor is certainly not expected to start experiencing the capital by exploring its past, but on the third or forth day, a trip to Changdeokgung, the Palace of Illustrious Virtue, may prove to be a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the mega city. It was the residence for the Royal family until 1989, and in addition to beautiful parks and palaces, it also features the mysterious Biwon Garden. Even though not every Seoul traveler has heard about it, it is well worth a visit and has been officially registered in UNESCO’s World Cultural Heritage list since 1997. Or you can see a traditional dance and music performance at the National Theater of Korea (every Wednesday at 7:00 pm). Additionally and maybe most prominently, Seoul is the premier world class city for relentless progress, business, culture, education (home of 36 universities alone) as well as entertainment, culinary treats – and of course shopping. Don’t forget to make time for Myeong-dong, the foremost shopping Mecca that is a must for all who want to wander through a colorful array of small streets and culinary delights. with an endless number of stores. And don’t miss Namdaemun Market, which has a more distinct Korean appearance starting even with its patrons. Also, treat yourself with a couple of hours or a full day in Insadong, the former district of royal officials and aristocrats. It is worth it. The winding small streets and roads are filled with dozens of art galleries and antique stores. An opulent meal in one of the restaurants close to Sudo Pharmacy is a memorable experience. Oh, yes, Korean cuisine. You will love it. Of course, it is flavorful and spicy like almost everywhere in Asia, but it is also very nutritious and low in calories. Most importantly, main dishes include a large variety of vegetables and typical spices. If you only once try kimchi (specially prepared cabbage), bibimpab (different kinds of vegetables mixed with rice), galbi (grilled ribs) or haemultang (seafood stew), you may become a fan for life. The traditional Korean wines and liquors are world-famous, especially soju, our national beverage. But I'm probably not telling you anything new. Welcome to Seoul! Sincerely, H. W. Kim, president, KHS South Korea Tradition in the midst of state-of-the-art: Royal guard in front of Gyeongbokgung Palace, Seoul, South Korea. KHS AG Juchostrasse 20 D-44143 Dortmund, Germany Tel +49 (231) 569-0 Fax +49 (231) 569-1541 Planiger Strasse 139-147 D-55543 Bad Kreuznach, Germany Tel +49 (671) 852-0 Fax +49 (671) 852-2411 Enzingerstrasse 139 D-67551 Worms, Germany Tel +49 (6247) 97-0 Fax +49 (6247) 97-3215 Ruwoldtweg 14 D-22309 Hamburg, Germany Tel +49 (40) 63703-37100 Fax +49 (40) 63703-37150 Boschstrasse 1-3 D-47533 Kleve, Germany Tel +49 (2821) 503-0 Fax +49 (2821) 26110 Am Kirchfeld 3 D-34454 Bad Arolsen, Germany Tel +49 (5691) 8909-0 Fax +49 (5691) 8909-15 Kapellenstrasse 47-49 D-65830 Kriftel, Germany Tel +49 (6192) 491-0 Fax +49 (6192) 491-144 Industriegebiet Scheid 16 D-56651 Niederzissen, Germany Tel +49 (2636) 9746-0 Fax +49 (2636) 9746-45 E-mail: [email protected] Masthead KHS UK LTD. Unit 6 Monkspath Business Park, Highlands Road Shirley Solihull, Great Britain West Midlands B 90 4NY Tel +44 (121) 713-6900 Fax +44 (121) 713-6935 E-mail: [email protected] KHS USA, INC. 880 Bahcall Court Waukesha, WI 53186, U.S.A. Tel +1 (262) 797-7200 Fax +1 (262) 797-0025 E-mail: [email protected] 5501 N. Washington Blvd. Sarasota, FL 34243, U.S.A. Tel +1 (941) 359-4000 Fax +1 (941) 359-4043 E-mail: [email protected] KHS PACIFIC PTY. LTD. P.O. Box 378 1-3 Freight Road Tullamarine, Vic. 3043, Australia Tel +61 (393) 35-1211 Fax +61 (393) 35-1331 E-mail: [email protected] KHS ASIA PTE. LTD. 25 International Business Park # 3-15/19 German Centre Singapore 609916 Tel +65 6560-9313 Fax +65 6560-9910 E-mail: [email protected] KHS MACHINERY PVT. LTD. 15, Madhuban, Nr. Madalpur Underbridge Ellisbridge, Ahmedabad - 380 006, India Tel +91 (79) 2644-0331 Fax +91 (79) 2644-5146 E-mail: [email protected] KHS worldwide: You will find further addresses and contacts at www.khs.com PUBLISHER KHS AG, Dortmund EDITORS Friederike Arndt, Maternus Gemmel, Manfred Rückstein, jj-media, Cologne GRAPHIC Konzeption+Design, Trawny / Quass von Deyen, Cologne Layout: Yvonne Voss CONTRIBUTIONS Alfons Abels-Rümping, Michael Breil, Werner Gessner, Peter Haas, Rainer Hilgert, Kurt Hofmann, Hans Werner Holzer, H. W. Kim, Dirk Langanki, Thomas Lelie, Alexander Modrok, Bernd Molitor, Jan-Karl Nielebock, Werner Oster, Matthias Ringholt, Franz-Alfons Sassenroth, Karl-Ludwig Schenk, Oliver Schneider, Walter Senft, Michael Zwilling TRANSLATION Fachübersetzungen CP MacKusick PHOTOS/ILLUSTRATIONS Friederike Arndt, Asahi Brewery, Brauerei Beck & Co, Brauereigruppe Hite, Coopers Brauerei, K+S Fotostudio Koechlin, Burkhardt Hellwig, Hans Gronauer, Kraft Foods, Frank Reinhold, Link Snacks, ProMinent ProMaqua GmbH, shutterstock.de (Ioannis Ioannou, lonly vectors, CraigT, In-Finity, Grzegorz Slemp, NatUlrich, Jonathan Heger, hipopotamus, WizData, Gina Smith, Neil Wigmore), vision photos, Klaus Vyhnalek KHS journal offers young students and graduates of the University of Applied Sciences in Dortmund and Münster the opportunity to put their photography talents into practice. This information is non-binding. Only the technical specifications of our quotes are determinative with regard to design and scope of delivery. Subject to design modifications. 30 1992-01-987/2 0308 GW Addresses