The Influence of the French in Mexico
Transcription
The Influence of the French in Mexico
www.pvmcitypaper.com Issue 401 Saturday 9 to Friday 15 July - 2016 requested, so when you’re ready to leave, ask «La cuenta, por favor» and your bill will be delivered to you. MONEY EXCHANGE: Although you may have to wait in line for a few minutes, remember that the banks will give you a higher rate of exchange than the exchange booths (caja de cambio). Better yet, if you have a «bank card», withdraw funds from your account back home. Try to avoid exchanging money at your hotel. Traditionally, those offer the worst rates. I f you’ve been meaning to find a little information on the region, but never quite got around to it, we hope that the following will help. If you look at the maps on this page, you will note that PV (as the locals call it) is on the west coast of Mexico, smack in the middle of the Bay of Banderas - one of the largest bays in this country - which includes southern part of the state of Nayarit to the north and the northern part of Jalisco to the south. Thanks to its privileged location -sheltered by the Sierra Madre mountainsthe Bay is well protected against the hurricanes spawned in the Pacific. Hurricane Kenna did come close on October 25, 2002, but actually touched down in San Blas, Nayarit, some 200 kms north of PV. The town sits on the same parallel as the Hawaiian Islands, thus the similarities in the climate of the two destinations. AREA: 1,300 sq. kilometers POPULATION: Approx. 325,000 inhabitants CLIMATE: Tropical, humid, with an average of 300 sunny days per year. The temperature averages 28oC (82oF) and the rainy season extends from late June to early October. allowed under certain circumstances but fishing of any kind is prohibited. Every year, the Bay receives the visit of the humpback whales, dolphins and manta rays in the winter. During the summer, sea turtles, a protected species, arrive to its shores to lay their eggs. FAUNA: Nearby Sierra Vallejo hosts a great variety of animal species such as iguana, guacamaya, deer, raccoon, etc. ECONOMY: Local economy is based mainly on tourism, construction and to a lesser degree, on agriculture, mainly tropical fruit such as mango, papaya, watermelon, pineapple, guanabana, cantaloupe and bananas. SANCTUARIES: Bahía de Banderas encloses two Marine National Parks - Los Arcos and the Marieta Islands - where diving is CURRENCY: The Mexican Peso is the legal currency in Mexico although Canadian and American dollars are widely accepted. Index BUSES: A system of urban buses with different routes. Current fare is $7.50 Pesos per ticket and passengers must purchase a new ticket every time they board another bus. There are no “transfers”. TAXIS: There are set rates within defined zones of the town. Do not enter a taxi without agreeing on the price with the driver FIRST. If you are staying in a hotel, you may want to check the rates usually posted in the lobby. Also, if you know which restaurant you want to go, do not let the driver change your mind. Many restaurateurs pay commissions to taxi drivers and you may end up paying more than you should, in a secondrate establishment! There are 2 kinds of taxi cabs: those at the airport and the maritime port are usually vans that can only be boarded there. They have pre-fixed rates per passenger. City cabs are yellow cars that charge by the ride, not by passenger. When you ask to go downtown, many drivers let you off at the beginning of the area, near Hidalgo Park. However, your fare covers the ENTIRE central area, so why walk 10 to 15 blocks to the main plaza, the Church or the flea market? Pick up a free map, and insist on your full value from the driver! Note the number of your taxi in case of any problem, or if you forget something in the cab. Then your hotel or travel rep can help you check it out or lodge a complaint. TIME ZONE: The entire State of Jalisco is on Central Time, as is the area of the State of Nayarit from Lo de Marcos in the north to the Ameca River, i.e.: Nuevo Vallarta, Bucerías, La Cruz de Huanacaxtle, Sayulita, San Pancho, Punta Mita, etc. North of Lo De Marcos, Guayabitos, La Peñita, San Blas, etc. are on Mountain Time, i.e.: one hour behind PV time. TELEPHONE CALLS: Always check on the cost of long distance calls from your hotel room. Some establishments charge as much as U.S. $7.00 per minute! CELL PHONES: Most cellular phones from the U.S. and Canada may be programmed for local use, through Telcel and IUSAcell, the local carriers. To dial cell to cell, use the prefix 322, then the seven digit number of the person you’re calling. Omit the prefix if dialling a land line. LOCAL CUSTOMS: Tipping is usually 10%-15% of the bill at restaurants and bars. Tip bellboys, taxis, waiters, maids, etc. depending on the service. Some businesses and offices close from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m., reopening until 7 p.m. or later. In restaurants, it is considered poor manners to present the check before it is WHAT TO DO: Even if your allinclusive hotel is everything you ever dreamed of, you should experience at least a little of all that Vallarta has to offer - it is truly a condensed version of all that is Mexican and existed before «Planned Tourist Resorts», such as Cancun, Los Cabos and Ixtapa, were developed. Millions have been spent to ensure that the original “small town” flavor is maintained downtown, in the Old Town and on the South Side. DRINKING WATER: The false belief that a Mexican vacation must inevitably lead to an encounter with Moctezuma’s revenge is just that: false. For the 21st year in a row, Puerto Vallarta’s water has been awarded a certification of purity for human consumption. It is one of only two cities in Mexico that can boast of such accomplishment. True, the quality of the water tested at the purification plant varies greatly from what comes out of the tap at the other end. So do be careful. On the other hand, most large hotels have their own purification equipment and most restaurants use purified water. If you want to be doubly sure, you can pick up purified bottled water just about anywhere. EXPORTING PETS: Canadian and American tourists often fall in love with one of the many stray dogs and cats in Vallarta. Many would like to bring it back with them, but believe that the laws do not allow them to do so. Wrong. If you would like to bring a cat or a dog back home, call the local animal shelter for more info: 293-3690. LOCAL SIGHTSEEING: A good beginning would be to take one of the City Tours offered by the local tour agencies. Before boarding, make sure you have a map and take note of the places you want to return to. Then venture off the beaten path. Explore a little. Go farther than the tour bus takes you. And don’t worry this is a safe place. Publisher / Editor: Allyna Vineberg [email protected] Contributors: Anna Reisman Joe Harrington Stan Gabruk Krystal Frost Giselle Belanger Ronnie Bravo Tommy Clarkson Harriet Murray Gabriella Namian Canada, the United States, and now… France! Most of us have either read Victor Hugo’s “Les Misérables” or seen the movie, or both. It deals with the French Revolution of 1789, celebrated nowadays as the birthday of modern France – Le Jour de la Bastille (Bastille Day). As we’ve done every year at this time, we offer you a short summary of the days that led to it. Office & Sales: 223-1128 Graphic Designer: Leo Robby R.R. Webmaster: PVMCITYPAPER.COM Online Team Cover Photo: “Gillian and the foal at Quimixto” by Gabriella Perry PV Mirror es una publicación semanal. Certificados de licitud de título y contenido en tramite. Prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de su contenido, imágenes y/o fotografías sin previa autorización por escrito del editor. An important notice The PVMIRROR wants your views and comments. Please send them by e-mail to: [email protected] 250 words max, full name, street or e-mail address and/or tel. number for verification purposes only. If you do not want your name published, we will respect your wishes. Letters & articles become the property of the PVMIRROR and may be edited and/or condensed for publication. The articles in this publication are provided for the purpose of entertainment and information only. The PV Mirror City Paper does not accept any responsibility or liability for the content of the articles on this site or reliance by any person on the site’s contents. Any reliance placed on such information is therefore strictly at such person’s own risk. Note: To Advertisers & Contributors and those with public interest announcements, the deadline for publication is: 2:00 pm on Monday of the week prior to publication. The Storming of the Bastille Half past three on July 14, 1789, a huge, bloodthirsty mob marched to the Bastille, searching for gun powder and prisoners that had been taken by the unpopular and detested King, Louis XVI. Even elements of the newly formed National Guard were present at the assault. The flying rumors of attacks from the government and the biting truth of starvation were just too much for the angry crowds. The Bastille had been prepared for over a week, anticipating about a hundred angry subjects. But nothing could have prepared the defenders for what they met that now famous day. Along the thick rock walls of the gargantuan fortress and between the towers were twelve more guns that were capable of launching 24-ounce case shots at any who dared to attack. However, the enraged Paris Commune was too defiant and too livid to submit to the starvation and seeming injustice of their government. The Bastille was governed by a man named de Launay. On July 7th, thirty-two Swiss soldiers led by Lieutenant Deflue, came to aid de Launay, helping him to prepare for a small mob. Rumors were flying everywhere. De Launay was expecting a mob attack, but certainly not a siege! The entire workforce of the Bastille had stealthily and furiously been repairing the Bastille and reinforcing it, all to prepare for a minor attack from a hundred or so angry citizens. At three o’clock that afternoon, however, a huge group of French guards and angry citizens tried to break into the fortress. There were over three hundred people ready to give their lives to put an end to their overtaxing and overbearing government. Continued on Next Page... However the Bastille was threatened by more than the numerous crowds: three hundred guards had left their posts earlier that day, out of fear and from the rumors. The besiegers easily broke into the Arsenal and into the first courtyard, cut the drawbridge down, and then quickly got through the wooden door behind it. They boldly demanded that the bridges be lowered, but they were refused. The Marquis de Launay said he would surrender if his troops were allowed to leave peacefully, but he was simply rebuked. They wanted de Launay on a noose or with his head in a basket. The vicious crowds shouted for him to lower the bridges. De Launay sent a note to a mob leader named Hulin, claiming that he had 20,000 pounds of gunpowder and if the besiegers did not accept his offer, he would annihilate the entire fortress, the garrison, and everyone in it! Yet they still refused. The bridges were finally lowered on de Launay’s command, and he and his soldiers were captured by the crowds and dragged through the filthy streets of Paris. The mob paraded through the streets, showing off their captives, and crudely cutting off many heads. The National Guard tried to stop the crowds from looting, but it was useless. They continued marching on, making their way to the Hotel de Ville. Upon learning that the Bastille had been taken, King Louis XVI, who was residing at Versailles, was reported to have asked an informer: “Is this a revolt?” and La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt said, “No, Sire, it is a revolution.” Little did Louis know that the mob’s next plan was to march to Versailles, and take him away with them. The Influence of the French in Mexico By Ana Luz Velazquez France’s influence on world history is undeniable. It appears in the works of many people and nations, and Mexico is no exception. The Independence of Mexico French influence can be clearly established in time: as of the 1810 War of Independence. The leader of the movement was the priest of the town of Dolores, Miguel Hidago y Costilla, a learned man. The basis of his libertarian principles can be found in the books written by philosophers Voltaire and Jean Jacques Rousseau, and in the principles of equality, fraternity and liberty engendered by the French Revolution. But all did not end here. Liberal thinkers of the recently acquired independence of Mexico in 1821 carried a patina of French ideology in their intellectual heritage. In the end, the French - who claimed to be enemies of absolutism and supporters of liberty, while belonging to a culture that was highly influential on all things Mexican were able to settle in this country with great ease, dedicating themselves to commerce, small industry and handicrafts. The French Intervention (1862 – 1867) In the second half of the 19th Century, French culture was slowly seeping into Mexican society. The arrival of Maximilian of Hapsburg in Mexico, called Emperor of Mexico by the conservatives, imported the European social etiquette that Mexico’s conservative high class adopted. From that time on and until the end of the Porfirian period, men’s and women’s fashion was dictated by French fashion. The French established themselves in various areas of Mexico where they opened Continued on Next Page... The opening of visa-free travel from Mexico to Canada Canada agreed to lift its requirements for Mexican citizens, and in exchange Mexico will open its beef market. Canada announced Tuesday it would drop visa requirements for Mexican visitors as of December 2016, and in exchange Mexico announced it would open its markets to Canadian beef. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto made the announcement in Ottawa, ahead of the North American leaders’ summit on Wednesday, where they will be joined by U.S. President Obama. A statement from Trudeau read: “Lifting the visa requirement will deepen ties between Canada and Mexico and will increase the flow of travellers, ideas, and businesses between both countries. Closer collaboration between Canada and Mexico on mobility issues will also help encourage travel between the two countries while preventing any increase in asylum claims or other irregular migration. Officials plan to meet regularly to promote these mutual interests.” From 2005 to 2008, asylum claims in Canada had tripled, and many of those were from Mexican citizens. In 2009, the conservative Canadian government, headed by thenPrime Minister Stephen Harper, imposed the visa restrictions to cut down on asylum applications. Last year, Trudeau ran on a platform to repair the country’s relationship with its North American partners, which included a promise to rid the visa requirement for Mexico. For its part, Mexico agreed to open its beef market to Canadian exporters, which it had closed in 2003 after the discovery of mad-cow disease in Canadian beef. Mexico later relaxed its restrictions, but limited it to animals under 30 months of age. Canadian cattlemen say they believe Mexico could buy as much as $250 million in beef each year. (Source: www.theatlantic.com) community from the State of Puebla), many French chose to remain on Mexican soil, mostly in the States of Michoacán and Jalisco. And they married, resulting in a strange mix. It is common to see men and women living in the rancherías and little towns of Jalisco’s Highlands (Tepatitlán, Lagos de Moreno, San Juan de los Lagos) who are tall and blond, with green or blue eyes. restaurants serving French dishes, cheeses, wines, liqueurs and pastries. They also set up bakeries and pastry shops. To this day, you can find croissants and French baguettes, crêpes, pastries made with “crême pâtissière” (crema pastelera), Chantilly cream or Lady Fingers. Furthermore, it is common to find items on menus such as patés, compota (from the French compote), mousses, soufflés, Profiteroles, etc. Blue-Eyed People in the Highlands of Jalisco Following the withdrawal of the French after the loss they suffered at the hands of the Mexican army and the chinacos (a native The “Porfiriato” (1876-1911) Porfirio Diaz was the Mexican General instrumental in the 5th of May or Cinco de Mayo defeat of French troops near Puebla. During his dictatorship, called the “porfiriato”, a tendency to imitate European styles, especially French ones, took hold among those in high society. This applied to everyday customs as well as architectural styles. Consequently, at the beginning of the 20th Century, small palaces arose in the big cities. Along some avenues in Mexico City and Guadalajara, we can still admire the beauty of great mansions that once belonged to the so-called “Porfirian nobility”. Most of them clearly show the French influence, with fluted columns, fountains, avenues, sculptures in the great symmetrical gardens, stairways and staircases, lamps, marble floors. Many of them were abandoned during the decline of the Porfiriate, preserved as monuments to the megalomania of a social class. Most inhabitants of those huge houses chose France as their final refuge. How Mexico went from telecom laggard to mobile trailblazer T wenty years ago only one out of 10 people in Mexico had a telephone of any kind. Today, more than 100 million people (out of a population of roughly 125 million) have cell phones and, more amazingly, more than 70 percent of those are smartphones. To keep up the torrid growth, scrappy competitors are offering smartphones for every budget and plans that let users choose right from their handsets which services they want and how much they want to spend. Three factors have catapulted Mexico’s mobile industry into the 21st century. First, Mexico has grown into the world’s 11th largest economy (in terms of purchasing power) in just the last two decades. Second, millennials are Mexico’s largest demographic group (they make up more than half of Mexico’s online population) and they want and expect what their counterparts in developed countries have. And third, the towering presence of a company that Mexico’s government considers a monopoly in both the landline and mobile markets has spurred its smaller (though not unsubstantial) competitors to be more inventive and aggressive. That monopoly is the creation of a man who for four years in a row was ranked the world’s wealthiest individual, Carlos Slim. His flagship business, America Móvil, is one of the largest telecom concerns in the world, with operations in nearly 30 countries. The telecom titan controls roughly 80 percent of Mexico’s landline market and 70 percent of its mobile market. The Mexican government has been trying unsuccessfully for years to break up Slim’s empire. However, his mobile competitors aren’t waiting for that to happen. Instead, they are challenging the status quo that America Móvil is struggling to preserve by bringing innovative technology and business models to Mexico’s mobile market. Mexico’s second largest mobile operator, Telefónica, is shaking up the market by offering users a more modern solution for purchasing and managing mobile services. As the fifth-largest mobile operator in the world, Telefónica has the financial assets and know-how to give America Móvil serious competition. The company introduced a new service, branded as Movistar On, in response to the rampant confusion and frustration among consumers that it discovered through intensive market research. Mexico’s millennials did not grow up in a wired world with its physical limitations and bureaucratic practices. Telefónica partnered with Silicon Valleybased ItsOn to build Movistar On around that firm’s cloud-client platform. “Cloud-client” is the architecture of choice among internet phenoms like Amazon and Uber. The cloud component enables the operator to quickly introduce new services, while the client piece gives users the self-service functionality that millennials crave. The combination enables Telefónica’s marketers to engage subscribers directly, presenting them with timely offers and closely tracking their choices. While traditional mobile operators force users to purchase data by the megabyte or gigabyte, Movistar On gives users more comprehensible buying options, such as “1 day of YouTube,” “3 days of Netflix,” and “30 days of Spotify.” Users can see exactly what they’ve used at any point in the billing cycle and make adjustments right from their phones. This appeals to millennials who prefer self-service over calling customer service and being put on hold, and who feel they have a right to know exactly what they are getting for their money. Such are the expectations of young people who have grown up with the internet and smart devices. Mexico’s third-largest mobile carrier, AT&T Mexico, holds the remaining 10 percent of the market. The company is leveraging its operations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico to provide seamless service throughout the North American Hispanic community. With smartphones, subscribers can keep in touch with friends and family just by participating in the same social networks, and by using overthe-top services that make voice and even video calls more affordable. The shift to smartphones in Mexico has been nothing short of spectacular. Smartphone penetration soared from 17.9 percent in the second quarter of 2014 to 59.8 percent in the third quarter of 2015. That means the number of smartphone users tripled in little over a year. Why are so many Mexican users making a relatively big investment in their phones? Because a smartphone gives them all of the capabilities of telephones, TVs and personal computers in a single device that is loaded with intelligence and goes wherever they go. Despite America Móvil’s dominance, which is very real, Mexico’s mobile users have compelling choices, and the way that operators are competing for their business is a case study for mobile carriers everywhere. Mexico’s millennials did not grow up in a wired world with its physical limitations and bureaucratic practices. They are flocking to smart devices that add new features almost on a weekly basis. They demand mobile operators find new ways to engage and empower them — and Mexico’s mobile operators are advancing to make it happen. (Source: Ira Brodsky – techcrunch.com) By Tarzan Not a good week for opening releases. Tarzan tanked, but more surprising so did BFG a little bit – which had the usually magical hands of Stephen Spielberg at the helm. This proves, once again, what William Goldberg wrote in his entertaining book Adventures in the Screenwriting Trade, “Nobody knows nothing,” to be absolutely written in granite. Early reviews are mixed on BFG with all praising the gorgeousness of the scenery. I live in the mountains and see gorgeous scenery every day. I go to movies to be entertained. Back to Tarzan’s latest reincarnation. For some reason most of the movies made about the boy lost in the jungle and raised by apes, as opposed to the boy lost in the jungle and raised by wolves, turn out to be turkeys. The Jungle Book has a much higher rate of success in creating decent entertainment than Tarzan. Edgar Rich Burroughs was a good writer. So was Rudyard Kipling. So the fault, as I see it, is too much tinkering with the original plot of Greystoke’s legend. Here are the five top rated movies, released in the last thirty years, regarding the guy using vines, that never break, to swing from tree to tree. Number one: Tarzan (1999), a Disney animated movie that racked in an 88% approval from critics, 74% audiences. All downhill from here. Greystoke: the Legend of Tarzan, King of the Apes (1984), 67% rating critics, audiences 60%. Tarzan (2013) Critics 19%, audiences 33%. Tarzan: the Ape Man (1981), 11% critics, 21% audience. And finally, Tarzan and the Lost City, critics 6%, audience 21%. Here’s how the latest waste of celluloid involving Tarzan went: 33% critics, 74% audience. Apparently, the audience in the theater I went to did not share that 74% approval. Two walkouts. No applause. No excited chattering leaving the theater, just heads either bent or eyes glazed. One example of stupidity: Tarzan is a boy raised by gorillas. He was not born on Krypton where he inherited an incredible DNA of strength and magical powers like the ability to fly. He is human. There is a scene where our hero faces off against a gorilla. Man weighs about 200 pounds of lean muscles. We know about the muscles because in the jungle he never wears pants or a shirt. The gorilla, sans any clothes including loincloth, weighs in like most mature male gorillas, at around 800 pounds. The man has teeth meant to tear apart and chew lettuce. The gorilla has fangs meant to rip the throat from animals like squirrels to elephants. They charge each other. And, like a technique used more and more, slip into slow motion as they near for the ultimate clash of titans. An example of using this effectively was in Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid when Robert Redford and Paul Newman face six banditos in a gunfight. Six bandits died. Tarzan, not facing bullets but an animal that has the ability to rip his arms and legs off with ease, smash into each other. Gorilla gets the upper hand and Tarzan lays cowering and flat on his stomach. Gorilla, using both fists, smashes man on the back, clobbers him over and over with blows that could crack boulders, meaning no problem with a man’s spine. Next scene? Hospital room? Ward for paraplegics? Cemetery? Tarzan slumped in wheelchair? Nope, hero lounging in jungle chatting with Jane. My favorite Tarzan interpretation is not a movie, but an ad going around now. If you’ve missed it here’s a description. Scantily clad Tarzan and even more scantly clad (of course) Jane stand on the humungous limb of a tree in a dense jungle. The missus waves at a nearby chimp and yells, “Which way to the waterfall?” Tarzan say’s “No, no, me Tarzan, King of the Jungle.” Jane, waving at the chimp and mimicking with her fingers falling water, says, “Waterfall, which way?” Cut to chimp looking confused, cut to Tarzan looking peeved, cut to Jane looking perplexed as she says, “What’s the matter? We have to get to the waterfall.” Brilliant. In fact too brilliant. I have seen this ad many times, remember the scene, but for the life of me can’t recall what was being advertised. Act II Entertainment the biggest entertainment venue in the Bay – by PV show maker Alfonso Lopez. Alfonso is quickly becoming a top producer in Puerto Vallarta, not only artistic director of the PVGMC, but also artistic director for Act II. Alfonso is now in pre-production for the Tony Award-Winning Musical, Avenue Q. Be Italian Opening Night Saturday July 9 at 7 p.m. Starring Gloria Be Italian, starring the hilarious and talented Gloria Fiona who will tell you she is not from Italy, she is from Rome. Gloria first became popular as someone in the crowd who stepped up to sing Karaoke one night in Encore last summer. The crowd went wild and the next week she won a contest that placed her as a singer in the Act II Back-to-School Fundraiser. Gloria went on to be the crowd favorite and placed 2nd in the Voice of Vallarta season 3, beating out hundreds of contestants. Most recently Gloria closed her show Radio and she was the one everyone talked about. ¨This girl is funny as hell and she can sing, she should be in the high season lin-up¨, said everyone in attendance. Once again directed and produced Bob’s Karaoke Party Where EVERYONE in Puerto Vallarta goes to meet ‘n greet Every Wednesday at 8 p.m. Join us every Wednesday at 7 p.m. for the biggest party of the summer. Encore bar is the place where expats meet ‘n greet every single Wednesday. It all starts at 6 p.m., to 8 p.m. when we start the 2 x 1 drink special. At 7 p.m. we start what has become the best place to be all summer long. Join Alfonso Lopez, PVGMC and ACT II Musical Artistic Director host each week and watch your friends sing a song as you cheer them on. Broken English Starring Eli – Voice of Vallarta Winner Opening Night Saturday July 16 at 7 p.m. Eli Estarada, the girl who would take the prize. Crowned The Voice of Vallarta 2016, Eli has not wasted time. Eli has just finished a very successful run of Radio performed at Act II Red Room and has been cast in a lead role in next season’s Avenue Q. Eli was also the winner of the Voice of Vallarta much coveted Cabaret Week, taking the audience by storm with her humor and incredible stage presence. The prize for winning such a night is this show. After 5 months of rehearsal and private coaching from producer and director Alfonso Lopez, Eli has created a show that will be sure to make you laugh, cry and cheer. Performed in Broken English, Eli is sure to be a high season hit! Continued on Next Page... The Act II Entertainment STAGES complex is located on the 2nd floor at 300 Insurgentes, corner of Basilio Badillo in the Romantic Zone on the south side of town. Tel.: 222-1512. For show tickets and information: www.actiientertainment.com for show details. Box office opens on show days at 4 p.m. By Anna Reisman It always gives me great pleasure to read or hear about Puerto Vallarta in the international media – when it’s done in an honest, positive manner of course. The latest such article I came across was in travelpulse.com You may want to check it out, especially if you’re contemplating or already staying in Nayarit on the north side of the Bay. Although I respect everyone’s preferences when it comes to vacation or retirement spots, I still find it sad to think that so many –especially visitorsbooked in Nayarit never even come to Vallarta, and remain totally unaware of all the attractions it has to offer. In a similar vein, a good friend of mine posted on her Facebook page: “I am unimpressed with the amount of foreign, mostly American, business owners (I am not talking about retirees) and others that work here that do not speak Spanish, do not TRY to speak Spanish and really do not care.” I totally agree. If one works to earn their living in either the U.S. or Canada, he or she must learn the language of the land, so why not here in Mexico? I partook of the Canada Day dinner and celebration at Blake’s Restaurant this year. As expected, the place was full despite the heat. Well-placed fans and an abundance of great food kept everyone happy. Some trivia: PV’s new Canadian Consular Agency in Plaza Peninsula was inaugurated 6 years ago this week. Everyone who mattered was in attendance that day: Canada’s General Consul, its Ambassador to Mexico, Lyne Benoit, our Consular Agent at the time, and the then mayor of Puerto Vallarta whose name does not deserve to be published (he’s the one who appropriated some $467 Million Pesos from the city’s coffers to pay for his “personal services”…) There were also three Canadian naval frigates in port for the occasion! Encore Lounge located inside the Act II Entertainment complex and most recently as co-star in the show ¨Radio¨ that just ended a successful 3-week run on The Red Room Stage. What Job brings to the Red Room stage is very different than what he did in Encore. While very often Job was asked to bring it down, he now explodes on the stage with all he has. ¨He is sexy and talented as hell!¨ The Book of Job Closing Night July 23rd, 7 p.m. Opens to amazing reviews The Book of Job opened to just amazing reviews: ¨Who knew this kid was so funny?¨ And with God at the wheel translating every word we find out that God is just as hilarious. Musical Director Alfonso Lopez brings to The Red Room Cabaret another evening filled with wonderful music and laughter, starring the last man standing: Job Hernandez. Job became very well known this last year as the headline singer in The Arts and Education Last month Act II Entertainment’s Artistic/Music Director Alfonso Lopez concluded the first in a series of greatly successful musical theater workshops. The Level 1 Musical Theater class which focused on vocal technique was the first in a series of classes offered by Act II and taught by Alfonso Lopez who holds a Master’s degree in Voice, Acting and Musical theater. We are now starting a wait list for the 2nd in a series of five workshops that will be taught over the next year. Act II is also offering personal training with Alfonso. For registration and more information please contact [email protected] This week, the ever-growing French community in town will be celebrating Bastille Day. For many years, the event used to be marked with special dinners at both La Petite France (now La Leche) and our famous Café des Artistes. Having attended a French lycée for 8 years, I always got goose bumps when singing La Marseillaise with the rest of my fellow francophones – memories of my childhood… I haven’t read of any similar celebration this year. Not really a sequitur unless you’re thinking of frogs’ legs in a garlic butter sauce, the froggies are back somewhere around my house! I don’t know where exactly, considering that all the nearby green spaces have disappeared, but here they are. I can hear them, and I just love it! I’ve even heard cicadas calling out! All too many good people leaving us this year… R.I.P., Elie Wiesel. You certainly deserve it. Joyeux Jour de la Bastille à tous mes amis francophones! I wish you all a most enjoyable week. Stay safe, stay cool, stay hydrated! Hasta la próxima vez. sheis@ymail Evangelization of Puerto Vallarta (Part 4) By “Hey, what are you doing tonight? Would you like to grab something for dinner?” I asked my next-door neighbour. “Sure, what do you have in mind? I can’t stay out too long as I’m expecting a skype call from home so let’s stay in the Marina! I feel like having some red meat for a change. Don’t need a fancy place, just good eats.” “Hmm... In that case we should go to Fajita Banana tonight! Can’t beat his steaks, especially the arrachera, carefully marinated for several hours and grilled to perfection, accompanied by a twice-baked potato with melted Manchego cheese on top.” “What else do they have?” “Oh my… how much time do you have?” I asked smiling. “Well, their specialty is ribs and more ribs, and their special BBQ sauce. Then they have a variety of fajita plates which are flambéed right in front of you. Appetizers are delicious, especially the “shrimp served in a steaming molcajete”. The chicken enchiladas are by far the best I’ve eaten so far (but I also did like Co-Exist’s version downtown just across the street from the Mercado Municipal flea market). You can ask them to change the salsa roja to salsa verde which is a bit spicier. Oh, and don’t forget the black bean soup, grilled huge shrimp, the perfect hamburger, the fabulous tortilla soup (a meal in itself) and the chicken wings! Service is impeccable and so professional!” “Stop it, I’m drooling already!” “Mind you, at times it may be a bit lively; this is a sportsoriented restaurant (these days we’re talking soccer) with several flat screens, and after a goal you may feel the whole place is going to jump but hey, some people are making merry and for a good reason. Fantastic cocktails, great food, lively atmosphere, Carlos Vergara (the owner) wants his customers happy from the first to the last bite.” “Great! We’ll meet up at around 7 o’clock at the Oxxo convenience store as I need to buy an ice-box for a picnic tomorrow; now, where do I find a pharmacy as I think some little ants have become enamoured with my legs and it itches like hell!” “Ah. vYes, those little buggers can be bothersome and quite unpleasant sometimes. The pharmacy will surely give you something – they’ve got everything you need – but should nothing work in your case, try to spray your legs with Windex (don’t laugh – it does work as it has ammonia) or simply rub your legs with Listerine. And remember, don’t wear dark colors and do not wear any after-shave or cologne.” “Oh wow… I didn’t know that!” “Yes, amiga, old home remedies DO work, and in some cases, better than anything else! And, while you’re at Oxxo and feel like having a snack in-between meals, their hot-dogs are fantastic!” “Great! I’ll remember that. Incidentally, how do you ask for a bill? I notice that waiters do not bring you the bill unless you ask for it.” “Normally we say, “La cuenta, por favor”. And yes, according to custom, it is very rude to just bring the bill and shove it under your nose. What’s more, they always bring your change to the last peso. Then you can leave a tip (propina); you be the judge how you liked the service but generally, a 15% tip is fair. One more thing: the meseros (waiters) make roughly $5 CAD a day so they do depend a lot on tips. And all the meseros at Fajita Banana will bend backwards for their customers. So after you’ve gone there once, you’ll surely be hooked!” “Okay, amiga, let’s meet at 7 p.m. in front of Fajita Banana. Don’t be late! (to be continued) Gabriella Namian divides her time between Montreal, Quebec, and Marina Vallarta where she and her husband spend their winters. VIEWPOINT By Basic to investing is to start with formulas: A: capitalization rates Calculating Cap Rates Before you buy a property, it’s a good idea to estimate the cap rate to get an idea of its potential rate of return. To figure the cap rate for a particular property, you begin by calculating the net annual income. If you don’t own the property it is going to be difficult to know the rental income and costs involved in maintaining and managing it. To research local rental rates; find ads for similar properties or condos in the same area. Subtract 10 percent of your total annual rental income to account for a potential vacancy. To determine net income, you will need to subtract all costs involved in operating the rental: management costs, taxes, utilities, insurance and any other expenses such as maintenance. Then, divide your net operating income by the total acquisition cost for the property, including brokerage fee, closing costs, and all the rehab costs necessary to make it “rent ready.” The result will be your cap rate, expressed as a percentage. Your cap rate is the equivalent of the net operating income (NOI) for your investment. It is an estimate of your cash flow income and, if you made your acquisition in cash, it is your return on investment (ROI). The simple cap rate formula assumes that acquisitions are all cash and do not involve finance charges. If you are financing a purchase, you need to include the annual costs of financing your property as an operating expense. Immediately you can see the relationships between rents, operating costs and acquisition costs. If the cost of acquiring your property is higher than comparable rentals in your market, you are going to have to charge more rent to achieve the same cap rate. If you can’t rent the property at a higher rate to account for the higher acquisition cost, your cap rate is going to shrink. On the other hand, if you can acquire and renovate a property for less than comparable rentals and rent it out at the going rate, your cap rate will rise and your rate of return will rise. You can see why it is so important to not overpay for a property. Calculating cap rates makes you also aware of the importance of controlling operating costs. Operating costs are subtracted from your rental income to give your net income. Every unnecessary operating cost has the effect of lowering your rental income. When you can achieve operating costs lower than your estimate, your cap rate and profits rise. When comparing cap rates, be sure to check that all costs are included and that you are comparing “apples to apples.” For example, some rates leave out a consideration for vacancies, while others do not. It’s also important to avoid comparing condo cap rates with single-family rentals. Though rent rates and cap rates for the two forms of residential rentals are sometimes lumped together, they are very different products with different costs and rent rates. Remember that cap rates are always expressed as if acquisitions were all cash. For properties that are financed, leave out finance charges when comparing with other properties. What constitutes a “good” cap rate depends on your investment goals. Most investors would consider an ideal cap rate, which includes all operating and acquisition costs to be 10 percent or better, though many do well as low as seven percent. This article is based upon legal opinions, current practices and my personal experiences in the Puerto Vallarta-Bahía de Banderas areas. I recommend that each potential buyer or seller conduct his own due diligence and review. What are you waiting for? By M any of you may have friends and family who have asked “what are you waiting for?!” It seems obvious and unbelievable to them; the ones on the outside looking in, that your situation is ridiculous, that it has hit the most extreme degrees possible, and they are perplexed and baffled why you have not done something about it. Sometimes it is very important to listen to what everyone else is telling you, especially when they all seem to have the same opinion. How can they all be wrong and you be right? What is it going to take before you do something about it?! If you have heard it once you’ve heard it one thousand times. And you shamefully say “okay, okay” just to shut them up and change the subject, but secretly you may wonder why, what in the world is wrong with you? There are two major reasons why someone might continue to live or just exist in a painful unhappy situation. They are: increased tolerance and poor boundaries and limit setting. Another way to say “increased tolerance” is “to become RN, LCSW accustomed to” no matter if we are talking about quantities of drugs and alcohol, frequency and intensity of partner/spousal abuse, or infidelity; number of sexual partners, mistresses, or long-term love affairs your partner has had. Somewhere along the way you became so accustomed that you may even be indifferent; not care anymore, or feel helpless and hopeless, and you may have even convinced yourself that “it doesn’t hurt.” But, we both know that it does. It hurts like hell. Poor boundaries and limit setting is the inability to say “NO.” It’s when you are unable to determine when enough is enough because you keep changing the previous limit you set, giving someone another chance, thereby re-drawing the line further back allowing more room for tolerance. Poor boundaries and increased tolerance go hand-in-hand; one feeds the other. We tolerate more and more because we are unable to enforce a firm boundary. Fear is a huge obstacle. Being afraid of consequences, of the unknown, of life without xyz, causes us to cling tightly to what is familiar no matter how bad it is or how much pain it causes us. This is because we know what it’s like; what it feels like, and we think it’s better and easier than the pain that we imagine must come with the change; leaving that person or drug behind, the pain of moving on into the unknown and unfamiliar. IF you stop denying and minimizing your situation long enough to consider the following questions and scenarios and you answer them honestly, you will probably choose change over “mas de lo mismo” (more of the same). Note: I recognize that both the male and female can be victims of domestic violence (DV), be addicted to drugs, and cheat on their partner or spouse. DV victim… does he have to hurt you so badly that you are hospitalized, permanently disabled, or killed?!How many times have you already walked around with bruises or broken bones? Finish the scenario… If he kills you, your children will lose their mother; no longer have you in their life, not to mention, you will be dead! Let’s assume he ends up in prison for killing you, now your children won’t have a father either! What will happen to them? Who will they live with? Who will take care of them? How will you ever forgive yourself for not getting out sooner? How will they forgive you for not protecting them and preventing this? Addict… do you need everyone who still cares about you to finally give up and shut you out of their lives? Do you need to crash the car, possibly disable or kill someone? How would you like to end up in prison? Do you need to be rushed to the hospital for an overdose? How many times have you started over? How many times have you been in debt, paid it off, made money and then lost it all again? How exhausted and miserable do you need to be before you refuse to feel that way anymore? Infidelity… do you actually need to catch him in bed with her before you believe it or do something about it? How many more times are you going to believe his promises that it’s over or this is the last time? How many STD’s (Genital Herpes, Trichimonis, Gonorrhea, Chlamydia) have you already been treated for? Do you think he’s using a condom every time? Have you or he been tested for HIV? IF you are the one cheating, are you willing to lose your partner or marriage over it? Do you need to get her pregnant or end up in a “Fatal Attraction” scenario? The need to feel angry It is impossible to do anything about it if you are only feeling sad and/or afraid. Although those feelings are expected and necessary, they maintain you in a victim role, powerless and hopeless. Until you allow yourself to get angry; to feel how angry you are that this has happened to you and decide you are not going to take it anymore, then nothing will change. Anger provokes action! Change doesn’t come while you sit waiting, you make it happen! By Sunflower sprouts… a true super food It happened that we have a new team member taking over the media marketing, something we understand is necessary these days. I sent her a photo file of signature greens and super foods grown in the organic select gardens in San Sebastian. Her first question was: What is a superfood? A superfood is a fruit or veggie that goes beyond fulfilling the bill of basic nutrition and gives one super amounts of antitoxins, antioxidants, minerals, enzymes, vitamins, minerals, proteins’ and elements we have not identified yet. One superfood is sunflower sprouts. Organic Select has been growing these for years, in fact it was one of two superfoods that started the local business when the growing was done on the balcony of the apartment over River Cuale. The little green sprout in the O.S. logo is a sunflower sprout. Here’s why we have had a long history with this amazing micro. It suits all types of diets, Vegan, Vegetarian, Paleo, organic, etc… 1. Sunflower greens offer one of the most balanced forms of a complete plant protein around. They provide all the essential amino acids and help to repair muscle tissue while supporting the enzymes of the body to do their jobs as well. • 2. Sprouted sunflower greens, known as microgreens, also contain up to 100 times the enzymes of regular, full-grown greens. This means your body can more easily assimilate important phytonutrients, vitamins and minerals. • 3. Sunflower greens are full of folate (folic acid), and B complex, vital nutrients for pregnant women and a developing baby. • 4. High levels of antioxidants in sunflower greens can aid in heart health, slow aging, and support cellular recovery. High levels of vitamins C, E, and selenium can even reduce high blood pressure and improve arterial health. • 5. Sunflower greens are packed with nutrition and have very low calories, so they are a perfect food for those who want to lose weight. • 6. Sunflower greens contain lecithin which helps to break down fatty acids in the body. • 7. They also contain vitamins A, D, and E as well as important minerals including calcium, copper, iron, phosphorous, magnesium and potassium. • 8. Eating sunflower seeds or greens helps to boost your reproductive health by providing the body with ample zinc. Zinc also works with over 300 enzymes in the body to keep things running smoothly. • 9. Sunflower greens are incredible for boosting immunity. Leafy green sprouts, especially those of the sunflower variety are essential to creating innate lymphoid cells (ILC) important immunity-boosting cells found in the lining of the digestive system that help to keep our gut bacteria healthy. Many people realize by now that gut health is the primary form of fighting disease and foreign invaders in the body. • 10. Sunflower sprouts are full of essential fatty acids that are needed to make a plant burst out of its seed shell. Start sprouting to receive up to 900% more nutrition from your food. • 11. All sprouts, including sunflower sprouts are full of chlorophyll – the same substance which makes plants turn green. In human beings, this one constituent keeps our blood healthy, reduces inflammation, calms the nervous system, revitalizes tissues, and balances pH levels. You can clip and toss them into a salad, add as a garnish to a soup or entrée. I like them mixed with baby red arugula, thinly sliced red onion, a bit of mint or cilantro, sesame oil, pink salt and lime juice. Then top the salad with toasted nuts. Back-up… Local or cloud? I’ve received many emails the past week about the Windows 10 free upgrade deadline coming up, so I thought it would be a good time to review your back-up options before tackling the upgrade process. Most upgrades go smoothly but in the off chance yours does not, you want to make sure your precious data is safe and secure in at least one location. Anyone who knows me, knows I’m a little OCD when it comes to my data. I don’t rely on just one location for my data. For really important, irreplaceable photos and documents, I have them backed up in 2 or 3 locations… some online in the form of email attachments to myself, a flash drive and an external hard drive. So what are the best back-up options then? For backing up locally, the external hard drive is your best bet for data storage these days. You can get sizes to fit your need/budget. A 1TB external hard drive starts at $75. US and can go up to 2 and 3 Terra Bytes (TB). But treat your external hard drive with care!! It is a sensitive device and if dropped, you can have a paperweight on your hands. Now as many of you know, I’m not the biggest fan of backing up to an online service as your only backup source. But there is absolutely nothing wrong with using online backup in conjunction with a local backup, as extra insurance. Having your irreplaceable data saved in more than just one location only makes sense. Another pitfall of cloud back-ups the past years was the cost. For a free basic storage in the Cloud running a mere 2GB to 15GB from most sources, it left many people running out of space quickly. So what are you options for Cloud storage and who is the leader in online backup? By far Amazon AWS (Amazon Web Services) now eclipses all other competitors. Amazon AWS Cloud services are now bigger than Microsoft, IBM and Google Cloud storage combined. Is bigger better? Amazon Cloud Drive has a big jump on the competition due to its online server capacity, built up to serve to its massive online retail business. With all that capacity, Amazon also hosts for some of the biggest companies around. That infrastructure and capacity allows Amazon to now offer cut throat pricing to individuals like you and me. The new buzz word in Cloud storage is UNLIMITED. After years of high resolution photo taking and more videos these days, many of us are hitting the ceiling of online storage limits currently offered for free. Amazon has a new entry level package of “Unlimited Photo” storage for just $11.99 per year!! Now you can store all your many years of vacation and birthday photos for just $.99 per month! The second new package Amazon has is “Unlimited Everything” which allows photos, music, videos, and movies, documents… everything! It runs $59.99 per year ($5 US /month). This is a big shift as up until now, almost all “unlimited” packages were only available to business clients. This new offering by Amazon, has DropBox, Google and Microsoft scratching their head to try and figure out what to do next. Currently the very popular DropBox offers a paltry 2GB free Cloud storage. This was fine a few years ago, but most people now can take enough photos on a single vacation now to fill that 2GB limit without a problem. DropBox does offer a 1TB (1000GB) storage option for $10. US/month ($120. US per year). Now realistically, 1TB of cloud storage is the same as unlimited for most people, but why pay double what Amazon costs now? Besides, the term “unlimited” makes the consumer feel they are getting a better value, whether they actually need or use it that way. Hats off to the Amazon marketing team on that one! Up until recently, Microsoft One Drive and Google Drive both offered 15GB of free cloud storage, which included what your Hotmail and Gmail accounts use up. But for some reason, Microsoft chose to downgrade their free One Drive to 5GB storage. Microsoft also did away with the 100GB and 200GB paid packages and introduced a 50GB paid storage for $2/month or $24. US/year. I for one have already used 30% of my Google Drive with just my Gmail over the years and have yet to store a single photo or document up there. YES… Like many people, I do need to do some housekeeping on my Gmail, which goes back to 2006. The old line of “do as I say and not as I do” is haunting me as I type (ha-ha). Google Drive does offer a paid extra storage at $2 US/month ($24 US/year) for 100 GB storage. They also have the same plan as DropBox for 1TB (1000GB) storage option for $10 US/ month ($120. US per year). Amazon may have hit a marketing home run with this new offering. $60/ year unlimited Cloud storage will be the new benchmark that Microsoft, Google and DropBox will have to come to grips with. If you want to sign up for the Amazon Unlimited Photo package for $12 US /year OR the Amazon Unlimited Everything for $60 US/ year, just go to www.amazon.com/ clouddrive and sign up. A special introductory offer of the first 3 months free trial is currently going on as well! Whichever route you go for backing up your data, make sure you do it before attempting the soon expiring Windows 10 upgrade offer. Remember, it’s an upgrade, not just an update - things can go wrong. Protect yourself. That’s all my time for now. See you again next week... until then, remember: only safe Internet! If you’d like to download this article or previous ones, you can do so at www.RonnieBravo.com and click on “articles”. Our best fishing in two years, it’s fish city in PV! By P (Owner of Master Baiter’s Sportfishing & Tackle) uerto Vallarta is not one of those tropical destinations that just gradually warms up after the preferable climate of winter. No, we just sort of start warming up mid-May, then BOOM! It’s June and it’s hot and humid. Now I say hot and humid to the California types, to the Houston, Florida and other humid areas, PV is mild when compared to your summer standards. But when it does get warm, the warm currents come with it and with the currents come Puerto Vallarta’s fishing reputation as being one of the top ten fishing locations in the world! Right now, it’s living up to that reputation with abundant ¨Bucket List¨ trophy gamefish and happy Anglers, YeeHa! The report this week is much the same as last week, with small variances that make a difference. At Corbeteña it’s been another spectacular week. Yellowfin tuna are no longer over 100 lbs., what we’re seeing now is Spinner Dolphin moving into the area and with Spinners we normally find Tuna running with them. They’re running anywhere from 20 to 60 lbs. Smaller, yes, but great tasting and large numbers of these smaller succulent YF Tuna are fun to catch, they don’t take hours to boat, the meat has a great flavor and remember: everything counts in large amounts! Then we have Blue Marlin starting at 400 lbs. and up, Black Marlin at 600 lbs., Striped Marlin to 225 lbs., Sailfish of trophy size are picking up in increasing numbers, Amber Jacks at 50 lbs., Cubera Snapper to 60 lbs. and more! Bait is off the hook and readily abundant, get the bait in the morning, but check the bait in the area when you arrive at the fishing grounds to see what baits are in the area. Mahi Mahi or Dorado are moving into the area now, not many to speak of around The Rock, be patient, next week this should change, more to come. With the fishing this good, it’s insane to wait for things to get ¨better¨.… True, YF Tuna of any larger sizes would be better, but not much… stay tuned. El Banco, normally these two areas will be about the same, with small differences. This week is no different with the simple fact they’re seeing Yellowfin Tuna to 60 lbs. when you find the spinners. Remember, if you’re looking for big fish, they’re normally larger at El Banco - if they’re ¨there¨. El Banco can be temperamental, but for now, it’s well worth the time, fuel and verbal abuse you’ll receive from the ¨little woman¨ for taking off on the spot to catch some world class fishing! And don’t forget the area in between these two locations, many a tournament winning fish have been caught ¨in between¨. Those with a limited budget will still find world class action around the point off Punta Mita. Eight to twelve miles off the point on a 285o heading you’ll find nice sized Dorado in the 25 to 35-lb range (mostly 25 lbs). Sailfish are everywhere and surprisingly thick, Striped Marlin to over 225 lbs. Rooster fish in the surf line and around the reefs, but not like two weeks ago. Still, this 8-hour trip is Continued on Next Page... affordable and full of action! Around the Marieta Islands you’ll still find the normal players of Bonito to 35 lbs., Jack Crevalle to 40 lbs., Amber Jacks to 30 lbs. and with some luck you could run into a Dorado or Sailfish. Inside the bay, we’re about the same as last week, but a little different. It’s the subtle differences that make all the difference. One strange thing is Sailfish are all over the bay! Now I can remember reports where I have said it’s impossible to find Sailfish in the bay, well these days I have changed my tune. I know of at least eight Sailfish that were brought in and many more hook-ups that were lost. Right now you’ll find Sailfish around Los Arcos, Mid Bay, La Cruz, and points in between! Jack Crevalle are still the dominant species to 45 lbs. The trash line is in when we have rain and small Dorado of 10 lbs. have been feeding on this organic trail mix nicely. Bonito to 35 lbs., Football YF Tuna to 40 lbs. at Yelapa, Snapper in front of the river mouths with Snook to 25 lbs. The list goes on; you can’t lose fishing in the bay so grab the family and have some fun. Water temperatures are still a perfect 84 degrees. Around the bay the water is mostly clear green, not bad, the fish don’t seem to mind, but once you get five miles off the point of Punta Mita it’s all high visibility blue water! Baits: most of the Marlin this week were caught on dead bait (surprised me) and lures. Marlin like the blue with pink marking or Petroleros of green, brown, purple skirts! Sailfish are looking for green with yellow color combinations. Start with these colors in your pattern. Bite: It’s been a moving target lately, the last few days it’s been 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. before they seem to get serious about taking baits, so sleep in, be patient and it will all pay off, amigos. In Summary: With the way things are forming up, it looks like we could have larger and more abundant Dorado in the coming days. Remember, it was August last year before we saw ten-pound babies while San Diego got the bulk of our Dorado. Solution to crossword on page 21 Solution to Sudoku on page 21 This year it looks like we’ll be in a more normal pattern. Striped Marlin in the area to me is a little surprising since they normally like the cooler waters of Cabo. Last I heard, Cabo waters were still chilly so we’ll consider this a ¨windfall¨ and be thankful in PV for that. Very seldom will you have the three different species of Marlin, we have all in the same area at the same time! Sailfish are thick and will be thick until January, but not normally in the bay!! Yellowfin Tuna - it’s still a little early for us, but we’re knocking on the door for prime time Tuna Fishing, so stay tuned. And as always we’ve got some great summer deals for family fishing so call us and let’s get you on the water! Right now we’re running a special for the month of July: 8 hours, four people max, ice, bait, captain, crew, licenses, on insured boats with English-speaking captains is only $250 USD for a ¨Full Service¨ fishing Trip. You’ll have a shot at Striped Marlin, Sailfish, Rooster fish in the surf and around reefs, and with some luck, Dorado. For those looking to just get on the water and do some basic fishing, our 4-hour trip from Marina Vallarta to Los Arcos trolling for smaller game fish is only $195 USD, four people, same as the $250 trip, but you’ll be limited on distance. Air fares are cheap, hotels are all running specials and the fishing grounds for the most part are still empty. Until next time, don’t forget to ¨Kiss Your Fish¨. . . Master Baiter’s is located in Marina Vallarta between docks A and B on the boardwalk. Email your questions to me at: CatchFish@MasterBaiters. com.mx Web page: www.MasterBaiters.com. mx Local Phone at: (044) 322 779-7571 or if roaming: 011 521 322 779-7571 cell phone direct. Come like me on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Master-BaitersSportfishing-Tackle/88817121325 The trade name Master Baiter’s ® Sportfishing and Tackle is protected under trade mark law and is the sole property of Stan Gabruk. From the Vallarta Botanical Garden BBC to film orchids & bees at the Garden Curator’s Corner Dear Friends of the Garden, Peace. It should be one of our foremost quests as individuals (inner peace) and collectively as an interdependent global community (world peace). Any other goals that do not contribute towards peace are of questionable value. Even while true and lasting peace may at times seem unattainable, efforts towards it create the most rewarding journey possible and allow us to profoundly touch lives and help others. Just as natural landscapes can restore the soul and create the perfect settings for reflection and goal setting, designed garden landscapes can provide this along with accessibility and infrastructure that cannot be found in the wild. Two of our landscape architecture collaborators have created a design for a new International Peace Garden which we would like to install at the approach to the garden’s new chapel, Nuestra Señora del Jardín (Our Lady of the Garden). It gives me great pleasure to unveil these plans to our community of garden supporters and invite your help to make this new project a reality! Please read on to learn more and get involved. In the meantime, please plan your next trip back to the Vallarta Botanical Garden to enjoy nature and set your purposes for peace. Warmest regards from the Garden, Bob Price, Founder and Curator, VBG O rchids are outstanding among plant life with their staggering variety of shapes, sizes, colors, and even fragrances. Some native Mexican orchids smell so good to their pollinators, that they don’t even need to produce nectar to attract them. Euglossine bees, also known as “orchid bees” for their plants of choice, have complex relationships with various flowers resulting in male bees taken to practically bathing themselves in floral fragrance to attract females. Their antics, combined with novel adaptations of the flowers to pass pollen along in the process makes for an exciting spectacle. The BBC is sending researchers and a film crew to the Vallarta Botanical Garden to capture this all for the big screen. We’ve been selected both as a place where these bees naturally occur and for our celebrated orchid collections. In the garden, these plants are much more accessible than where they can normally be found in the wild in the upper reaches of the forest canopy. The BBC team will be available for a press conference at the Vallarta Botanical Garden on July 15th at 3 p.m. to talk about their work and the fascinating, colorful, and intensely aromatic world of orchid bees. The delightful spectacle of orchid bee pollination occurs throughout the year at the VBG and our surrounding forests but is witnessed by only some of the most careful, patient, and lucky of observers. If you have the opportunity to take your own photos of these bees, please share them with us! You may send those to [email protected] Presenting the VBG’s new plant propagation coordinator T he propagation areas of the Vallarta Botanical Garden, including the orchid laboratory, are now managed by a new coordinator. Martha Karina Robles Adame has a biology degree from the Universidad Tecnológica de Bahía de Banderas. She is in charge of propagating an incredible variety of plants with a special emphasis on orchids. She has ample background in propagation both in vitro (in sterilized containers) and afterwards; along with pollination, breeding, and treating against plant pests and pathogens. Design of an International Peace Garden The grounds of the Vallarta Botanical Garden are already a place of calm, solace, and healing of body, mind, and soul. The recently completed chapel, “Nuestra Señora del Jardín” (Our Lady of the Garden) has added a new element of spirituality to the garden experience. A new design by Architects Nick DeLorenzo and Cesar Amezcua will complement the approach to the chapel with space of incredible beauty and purposeful function. It will feature plants of the Mediterranean and the Holy Land along with Mexican wildflowers. A combination of shade and sun provide an inviting usable space throughout the year for activities from educational programming and family enjoyment to quiet meditation. The tiered benches may allow the space to later be used as theater seating for open-air concerts and performances. It will be a welcoming place for people of all backgrounds to come together in harmony with nature and focus on our collective power to make this world a better place. Please contact garden management today to become part of the development of the new International Peace Garden at the Vallarta Botanical Garden! You may reach the Garden’s Philanthropy and Special Events Manager, Hillary Abrams, at [email protected] She worked for five years at a major commercial orchid production center as their general supervisor and lead laboratory technician. She delivered training programs at her company and developed an expertise with native Mexican orchids. Considering the limited number of people with this unique specialization, we feel quite lucky to have met Martha and welcomed her to our team. Within her first month of work she successfully polinated over 100 orchids which we hope to start reproducing by seed very soon. This is a long term commitment by the Garden not just to increase plants on display and for sale to the public, but to develop reserves for reintroduction to natural areas as these needs arise. Garden Amenities and Services Visit the Garden’ Hacienda de Oro Restaurant for authentic Mexican food and brick-oven pizza. Hike the Garden’ nature trails and bask in tropical mountain scenery. Experience the very best of Vallarta! We are about a 30-minute drive south of Old Town PV, on Carretera a Barra Navidad at km 24, just past Las Juntas y Los Veranos, all easily accessible by public transportation. Tel.: 223-6182. Open every day except Mondays from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. www.vbgardens.org Planting Roots in Mexico By Flame Tree Delonix regia Family: Leguminosae or Fabaceae (Also known as: Flamboyant Tree, Royal Poinciana, Peacock Flower and Mexican Flame Tree.) This stunner goes by other names as well. In Spanish it is called the Arbol de Fuego – “Tree of Fire”. And in Mexico, Costa Rica and parts of Central America it is often referred to as Malinche. (This was the name of an Indian girl who was said to be so beautiful that she persuaded Hernan Cortez to spare her people from extermination by his conquistadors.) If you seek bright color for your garden, this might be the tree for you! In fact, Robert Lee Riffle – who I consider to have been the preeminent tropical botanist – wrote in his classic tome, The Tropical Look, “It is the world’s most beautiful flowering tree.” That well sizes it up! There are a dozen or so different trees called the Flame Tree, with all being stunningly beautiful. Those most seen here in Mexico are the Delonix regia which requires ample space and full sun to reach its umbrella-shaped (often wider than its height) mature stature of 18 meters. Well named, the riot of brilliant red flowers of the Flame Tree are a delight to see. The genus name is derived from the Greek words delos (meaning conspicuous), and onyx, meaning claw, referring to the appearance of the spectacular flowers. (For those into genealogy, it is related to the Tamarind and Mimosa Tree!) This spectacular, tropical, shade tree has a smooth, gray colored bark. Its feathery, fern-like leaves are evergreen if watered year around, but will drop off if the tree becomes parched during the dry season. Appearing with its new leaves are masses of brilliantly vivid, five-petal flowers that range from red-vermilion-orangeyellow to a pale apricot in color. As one of the most colorful trees in the world, the Flame Tree puts on a riotous floral show during a protracted spring and summer timeframe. These flowers are large, with four, spoon-shaped, solid colored, petals up to three inches or so (8 cm) long, and a fifth upright petal called the standard, which is slightly larger and is spotted with yellow and/or white. This tree flowers best with two distinct seasons. Following its blooms come long, flattened, leathery dark brown-black seed Continued on Next Page... Its flowers are large, with four spoon-shaped, solid colored, scarletred or orange-red petals and a fifth upright petal called the standard, which is slightly larger and is spotted with yellow and/or white. pods, 23-½ inches (59.69 cm) long and two inches (5.08 cm) wide. These seed pods are used in the Caribbean as a percussion instrument known as the “shak-shak” or maraca. The noisemaking, individual seeds inside these pods are small, weighing around 0.4 gram. Beyond musical applications the pods are sometimes, used as fuel for fires. The compound, doubly pinnate leaves have a feathery appearance and are a light, bright green. Each leaf is 12 to 20 inches (30-50 cm) long and has 20 to 40 pairs of primary leaflets (or pinnae), with each of these further divided into 10-20 pairs of secondary leaflets. A malleable sort, this tree can tolerate aggressive pruning and thus can be kept rather small. It is fast growing, at about five feet (1½ meters) per year, is tolerant of a wide range of well drained soils, likes full sun, and tolerates salty conditions. But it is best to provide protection from strong winds - and they don’t like living on an openly exposed beach. If the tree does not receive regular and deep watering, it forms large surface roots which, actually, only add to its attractiveness! The native habitat of Delonix regia was, purportedly, unknown until the 1930s when it was “rediscovered” in that land of so many magnificently different plants – the island nation of Madagascar. It is now widely grown throughout the Caribbean (where the Airline Directory AEROTRON 226-8440 AIR CANADA 01 800 719-2827 AIR TRANSAT 01 800 900-1431 ALASKA 01 800 252-7522 AMERICAN 01 800 904-6000 CONTINENTAL See United DELTA 01 800 266-0046 FRONTIER 01 800 432-1359 INTERJET 01 800 011-2345 SUN COUNTRY 01 800 924-6184 UNITED 01 800 864-8331 US AIRWAYS 01 800 428-4322 AEROMEXICO 01 800 021-4000 SOUTHWEST 01 800 435 9792 WESTJET 01 800 514 7288 “There is something almost indescribable, protecting, yet massive, dark and yet vibrant… and, of course, flamboyant. Nothing in the tropical landscape is more beautiful.” Robert Lee Riffle locals simply call the tree “flamboyant”), Africa, the Canary Islands, S.E. Asia, Taiwan, Hong Kong and in Southern China. Because of the flowers’ brilliance, and so many growing naturally in the area, the Puerto Rican town of Penuelas has been nicknamed “The Valley of the Flames.” In Vietnam, this tree is called “Phượng vỹ”, or Phoenix’s Tail; and in Miami, there is an annual festival to celebrate the flowering of the Flame Tree. A few negatives are that as a result of its shallow, wide-spreading roots, underplantings generally do not work; its roots can cause problems for building foundations, walls and sidewalks; its large woody pods and brittle branches can get broken off in the wind; and, the seedlings that come up around the tree base can be a bit of a nuisance . . . but I still like ‘em! If one has the space, this is a superlative – and spectacular – tree to have! The New York Times Tuesday Crossword Puzzle by Nancy Salomon / Will Shortz ©New York Times Across 1 1. Insubstantial stuff 14 15 16 17 18 19 6. "Show Boat" novelist Ferber 2 3 4 5 20 6 7 8 21 10. Regarding 25 15. Wiener schnitzel meat 39 26 28 19. Huff and puff 20. Words following an oath, sometimes 23. Writer Roald 34 51 12 13 31 35 36 37 38 47 48 53 52 55 56 66. Blue book filler 27. Legal hunting period 67. Flat payment 29. Dadaism pioneer Max 68. Professional charges 69. Catches one's breath 30. Buck's partner Down 35. Release, as a chain 1. Work wk. ender, for most 37. Out of port 2. Cakewalk 4. Pendant gem shape 44 46 26. City near Phoenix 3. Old music halls 41 43 17. "That is to say …" 18. Eliel Saarinen's son 30 40 45 50 29 33 42 16. Mix together 11 24 27 32 10 22 23 14. Cowpoke competition 9 65. Plumbing problem 5. Accord maker 49 6. Without highs and lows 54 57 58 59 61 62 64 65 66 8. ___ a soul 69 9. Up in the air 67 68 63 7. Consider 60 10. Trembling trees 24. Take care of 11. Get out of the way 28. Like Easter eggs 42. Something some people return from vacation with 31. Govt. code breakers 43. WWW addresses 32. Peace of mind 44. Paid attention to 50. Russian plain 53. Cashmere, e.g. 55. "I didn't understand a thing you said" 60. The good life 34. Womanizer 45. "Casablanca" pianist 61. "Roseanne" star 36. Gullible one 22. Weasel out (on) 47. Conductor Klemperer 49. Afternoon socials 62. Sees the sights 25. Unable to move, after "in" 25. Roman god of love 39. Avoid technobabble 64. Grandson of Adam SUDOKU! Sudoku is a logic-based placement puzzle. The aim of the puzzle is to enter a numerical digit from 1 through 9 in each row, column and group of squares enclosed by the bold lines (also called a box). Each box must contain each number only once, starting with various digits given in some cells (the “givens”). Each row, column, and region must contain only one instance of each numeral. Completing the puzzle requires patience. It is recommended as therapy because some studies have suggested they might improve memory, attention and problem solving while staving off mental decline and perhaps reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Solution to Sudoku on Page 17 12. Touch of color 13. Garden products brand 21. Words of a worrier 33. Batting woes 38. Highest degrees 40. Worldwide workers' grp. 41. Went wild 46. Most appropriate 48. Pipsqueaks 50. Have the helm 51. Macbeth's title 52. Treble clef lines 54. Aquatic mammal 56. Nearly unique in the world 57. Canal of song 58. Rumple 59. Word after quod 63. Method: Abbr. Solution to Crossword on Page 17