January - Peace Corps Panama Friends
Transcription
January - Peace Corps Panama Friends
January 2014 Free! 2 La Vaina January 2014 4 5 8 10 12 14 Med Office VAC/GAD Seeders Universidad del Campo Letter from the CD Peace Corps Response 16 18 20 21 Calle Sin Salida But That One Thing Poetry Essay Contest Winners -Funeral -My House Missed Me While I Was Away -Life: A Beautiful, Tragic Journey 24 Appreciating Manual Labor Panaman It’s The Little Things Muscovy Ducks/ An Open Letter Citizen Cope Strange Bedfellows 26 27 28 30 32 “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 3 I’ve read over 150 books here in Panama. Not bragging; it’s just a fact. Here’s another: Odontophobia is the fear of teeth. Though taught to be a literary snob and stick to the likes of Dostoevsky and Nabokov, you can’t read that many books and not meander off to the realms of King and Koontz from time to time. That goes tenfold when the best option in the office library is Real SATs II: Subject Tests. Although I did spend plenty of time laying in my hammock confusing the neighbors by reading and it being something other than the Bible or something for school, I did other stuff too. I climbed a greased pole. I harvested cacao. I ate armadillo and boa constrictor. I befriended eighty year old women and saw way more naked three year olds than I ever would’ve liked. I met plenty of books I just plain didn’t like but I can’t think of one experience that I wish I didn't have. Even the time I cracked my head on a rock diving into the quebrada was a learning experience: don’t dive into the quebrada. Of course, there were the days when I read for eight hours straight and the most exciting part was tucking in my mosquito net as soon as the sun went down but those aren’t the days I’ll remember. The ones I’ll write about, that perhaps someday someone else will read for eight hours in a hammock (preferably a couch), will be the days when the cold showers were a godsend, when my neighbors barking at each other in Ngöberi wasn’t a nuisance but a lullaby. Where I did things I never thought I’d do (and sometimes didn’t want to) and came out the better for it. In the meantime, I hope you enjoy my final La Vaina and the stories herein. Even if it’s only for a trip to the latrine. -Andrew Butler Editor-In-Chief Fresh faces for La Vaina staff, preferably alive. Do you read La Vaina and think, psh, I can do better? Prove it. Send a writing sample and resume to [email protected] Although our much loved Panamanian fútbol team will not be making it to Brazil for the World Cup, in your community the summer months are the time for your recreation or sports projects. Are you building parks where future community members can recreate, do you have a sports league, pictures of rain soaked fútbol players, have pre-World Cup insights or those embarrassing attempts at being the lone gringa on the cancha? Sports Illustrated is all about community or personal recreation. Send us your story for inspiration or comedic relief, all is welcome! Send all submissions to [email protected] by April 14! [email protected] Andrew Butler G70 TE La Gloria, Bocas del Toro Editor-in-Chief Annie Hines G70 CEC Isla Cañas, Los Santos Managing Editor Lilli Schoer G72 CEC La Bonga Abajo, Panama Oeste Editor Logan Shea G72 TE Rio Sereno, Chiriquí Editor 4 Medical Reminders La Vaina for this clearance before you return to Panama. There are 45 days to be medically cleared. Otherwise, you will be medically separated. If this happens, you will have 12 months to be medically cleared and have the choice to return to the same country you were serving in. If the clearance takes more than 12 months, you will have to apply again. How to contact your medical office or PCMOs: Telephone number for supplies: 317-3309 ONLY for emergencies or health issues: 6671-2547 We would like to remind you that your encomienda requests for Thursday’s delivery will be received until Wednesday at noon. Please request your prescription medicines with a few days of advance because sometimes we need to request them from the pharmacy. Do not forget to state the place you receive your encomiendas every time you make a request. Information about PIXBAE During PST we were asked about the nutritional facts of the Pixbae and we promised we were going to investigate so finally, here it is. We found a blog called The Kalu Yala Blog that had information about this little palm tree fruit: “They are frequently boiled in salt water, a similar method used to make boiled peanuts in the American South, and have a soft skin that can easily be peeled off. I discovered that the meat of these quarter-sized fruits had a fantastically rich flavor and texture that hovered somewhere between artichoke heart, boiled peanut and potato. Not only are What to do if you get sick during vacation time in USA or 3rd country: If you are on vacation at home (continental U.S.A.) and get sick, the first thing to do (unless it’s an emergency) is to contact the Office of Medical Services in D.C. (202)692-1500. The nurses will send you an authorization form for your medical evaluation. You will be placed on Medical Hold until your doctor clears you to return to country. You must wait “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” they scrumptious but incredibly nutritious as well. As the most balanced and nourishing tropical fruit, it is known as the “noble Panamanian fruit,” and here are a few reasons why: -92% of its skin, pulp and seed are usable. -It contains more protein than an avocado, and twice the amount found in a banana. -It has a nutritional value comparable to the hen’s egg but without the cholesterol. -It can be eaten with honey, used to make compotes and jellies, or made into flour and edible oil. -Rich in fiber, Pixbae contains vitamin A, thiamin, riboflavin (excellent for the blood), niacin (very good supplement to keep good eyesight), ascorbic acid, calcium and other nutrients”. Nutrition summary: -Calories: 185 -Fat: 4.2g -Carbohydrates: 4g -Protein: 3.3g Calorie breakdown: 56% fat, 24% carbohydrates, 20% protein. There are 185 calories in 1 serving of Panama Pixbae. January 2014 VAC that Thang Up Thanks to everyone for coming out to Cerro Punta to celebrate Thanksgiving with VAC! As usual, VAC was busy reading through your awesome project ideas and awarding grants. Congratulations to all the grant winners and good luck with your projects! Here’s how some of your fellow Volunteers are utilizing their grants: Jordan Varble will be using a VAC grant to purchase Coliscan Easygels Water Sampling Kits. These kits will educate community members and increase enthusiasm for obtaining clean water, as well as increase interest in various water treatment methods. Sara Walsh is using her grant to organize a two day eco camp for the kids in her site. The camp focuses on exploring different animal habitats and how humans impact these habitats. 5 GAD NEWS! WORLD AIDS DAY! December 1st, 2013 FLASHMOB for HIV/AIDS awareness took place in Panama City on December 1st on the Cinta Costera. Peace Corps Volunteers danced their hearts out with a series of choreographed routines to get passers-by to stop in their tracks and think about HIV/AIDS. A super high-five to all the dancers that made this happen! A super, jumping high ten to Nick Bringardner (G70) and Lindsey Pothast (G70) for your dedication, patience and passion in choreographing, teaching and leading the dances! Wow! 5K in El Valle de Anton, Coclé for HIV/AIDS awareness took place on December 14th. A great big thank you to Claudia Garcia (G70) for coordinating such an awesome awareness event. For those of you who ran, helped or hung out, mad props are deserved! Alexandra Ondik is planning a charla called “La Belleza Natural” that will teach women in her community how to use natural and readily available products in a huge variety of uses. She will focus on the uses of aloe vera, coconut oil and baking soda. The next round of grant applications will be due shortly after the regional meeting in January so be sure to send your ideas to [email protected]. [email protected] Woman's Artisan Seminar is coming up in April! (tentative dates April 21st-25th). It's a chance for women in your community to participate in a week long seminar where they will learn how to make new artisan work and share their own. Other charla topics include: business skills, self-esteem, sexual health, family planning and domestic violence. Keep an eye out for the application (coming soon) in order to send two lovely, motivated women from your community to the 2014 seminar. If you are interested in facilitating, contact Lauren Hayes (G71) or Soraya Place (G71)! 6 La Vaina L. Hayes The Man. We should say the men and women because all kinds of Volunteers from George Place to Lauren Hayes to Whitney Mack-Obi to Alex Masarie to Sydney Morgan to Soraya Place and community members from Gonzalezes to Sanchezes to Rojases to Vegases showed up to play. The Plan. Explore topics related to domestic violence for an hour or so each Sunday después de la misa according to the following agenda: Sunday Uno = Vida Sana, Pueblo Sano – Gender Roles Sunday Dos = Divide up: Woman's Group on Domestic Violence; Men's Group on Masculinity Sunday Tres = Violence in the Media Sunday Cuatro = Proyecto de Arte “Las Manos No Son Para Golpear” The Canal. Is in Panama and upon first glance has nothing to do with any of this. Our charlas were at the world famous Capilla de San Juanito. Our goal, mission and purpose was that everyone grow just a little more awareness in their hearts and minds about domestic violence and its distressingly far-reaching fingers. We talked root causes, common myths, gender issues and how to just be peaceful and not hit one another when we get mad. “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” “OUR GOAL, MISSION AND PURPOSE WAS THAT EVERYONE GROW JUST A LITTLE MORE AWARENESS IN THEIR HEARTS AND MINDS ABOUT DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND ITS DISTRESSINGLY FAR REACHING FINGERS.” January 2014 Sunday Uno. Sunday Dos. What we did. What we learned. The gender card sorting game to describe biological sex versus expressed gender. No surprise, the campo has strong gender division of labor due to the relative difficulty of everyday life. Division of labor as a team effort is reasonable when you recognize it is not related to our biological sex but rather cultural and historical gender roles. (Women) The cycle of power and control, perpetrator mentality and signs of an abusive relationship are (Women) El ciclo de abuso, señales de una new information for many, some were moved to the relación abusiva y ¿por qué él hace eso? point of tears. (Men) The “man box” activity about societal expectations of masculinity. Sunday Tres. Sunday Cuatro. 7 (Men) There is strong group pressure to “act like a man” and you may get called names if you step out of this “man box.” It's a cycle that cultivates aggression in men, the majority perpetrators of domestic abuse. It caused quite a stir that Photoshop is used to edit the newspaper cover girls in such publications as La Everyone had a check-list homework Critica y El Siglo. Folks certainly understood to observe violence and gender roles en beforehand real women do not have the “nalgonas” y los medios de comunicación. “tetonas” portrayed in these images, but the idea that computer editing is behind it all makes it all the more ludicrous. “Las manos no son para golpear” art project, folks take an oath to not hit and then stamp their hand print on a bed sheet. Everyone was totally game to get their hand dirtied up in latex paint and slap it on the community art work! [email protected] 8 La Vaina harvested during the waxing moon are juicier because of the increased liquid in the plants. Fertilizers dilute in soils faster during this time so are more effectively used by root systems. Lunar Phases: A good excuse to avoid the finca, or legit agricultural technique? Hallie Richard National Seeder Coordinator, Coclé Have you ever heard someone in your community say they can’t harvest or plant because of ‘la mala luna’? And just maybe, did you think they were making up excuses to avoid going out to the finca? Or maybe your freshly planted tomatoes were brutally eaten during the night, and the unconsoling response you get from your host mom was that you planted in a ‘luna llena’. I’ll admit it. When I needed wood to be cut for a project and my counterpart told me that we had to wait weeks for ‘la luna menguante’, a waning moon, I threw a little tantrum. Shame on me. Then I listened. We know that the phases of the moon influence ocean tides. The water level and gravitational force increase during the new moon until the full moon, when moisture content is at its height, and diminish until the moon ends the cycle on the net new moon. A waxing moon (creciente) brings higher tides, and a waning moon (menguante) correlates with lower tides. The phases of the moon also influence ground water, plant sap and insect activity too. Think of the moisture content in the soil and the sap in the trees like the ocean. Imagine the new moon bringing the liquids closer to the surface, and the waning phases pulling them back down. Here’s a handy chart for us visual learners: So, how exactly do the moons phases influence the botanical world? When the moon is growing and water is ascending, new plants and young roots can easily access water. This accelerates growth, while pruning mature trees when moisture is high encourages new and vigorous growth. Fleshy fruits and vegetables A shrinking moon, when the liquids in plants and the water in the soil are descending, will delay upward growth and increase root growth. The moon isn’t pulling up during this time, the earth is pulling down. Plants have less moisture in them, so now is the time to cut trees for wood because less moisture means it will dry faster. A waning moon is also the time to plant from cuttings, bulbs, and roots (like yucca, spinach, and otoe) because the downward pull accelerates root growth. Now is also the time to chopear your patio! A full moon’s effect on insects is easily observed, but why does it happen? Insects are attracted to light, and a full moon illuminates nocturnal animals’ hunting grounds or salad bars. The full moon also means that moisture content in plants is high, so new plantlings are extra succulent. So, the next time you hear a community member mention the moon, listen up. Whether they only know they aren’t supposed to harvest penca on a new moon, or they school you on the virtues of lunar phases, it will be an interesting conversation! Good: planting, harvesting edibles, pruning for growth Growing, Waxing, Creciente Bad: trees for wood Good: harvest wood, chopear, plant roots Bad: plant and harvest veggies Shrinking, Waning, Menguante “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 Contact Your Local Seeder’s Rep. Have a garden question? Want to know about seeds? Need help with a vivero? Your regional Seeders Coordinators are here to help! They can answer questions, provide seeds, or even come out for a site visit! Contact them directly or email [email protected]! How does the Seeders seed bank work? Each region has a box filled with a variety of seeds, from vegetable basics, to reforestation species, and a lot in between. Seeds are free and are great resources for community projects, but seeds also need to be put back into the box for the seed bank to continue. Think of a seed bank like a bank account. You take money out and it’s awesome. But you can’t continue to make withdrawals unless you are also depositing money too. In this case, the seeds are free to take, but seeds need to be donated in return in order to not overdraw your account, right? Or think of it like ‘The Ultimate Seed Challenge’: By taking these seeds, you challenge yourself to go back to site, plant those seeds and grow some kickass tomatoes. Then you must figure out how to properly preserve those seeds (hint: your regional seeders coordinator can help!) and at the next regional meeting, bam! Return some seeds to the seed bank.. Sounds fun, right? Mulch Madness George Place G71 SAS, Ngäbe-Buglé Staple Crop Coordinator 9 Regardless of how you irrigate (grey water, rain catchment or full season spring source) you need to develop an infectious case of . . . mulch madness! You probably know that covering your soil is a good thing but you may not be aware of all of the benefits, so let’s review. In regards to your dry season irrigation plan, mulch is critical in the following ways: Moisture retention – a mulched soil will not lose nearly as much water to the evaporative effects of sunlight as a bare soil. A Kentucky study demonstrated that surface evaporation losses were 5 times greater in a bare soil than in a mulched soil. Moisture holding capacity – frequent mulching will gradually increase the soil organic matter (SOM) content in your soil. Arkansas soil scientists report that for every 1% gain in SOM your soil will hold 1.5 more liters of water per cubic foot. Soil temperature – a bare soil can have dramatic temperature swings resulting in increased water loss and plant stress while a mulched soil will have a more stable temperature. Water infiltration – the dry season will often bring a few unexpected rain showers. A mulched soil will allow for more efficient infiltration than the bare soil. Mulch madness isn’t just for the dry season. Soil cover is a key component in an effective integrated pest management (IPM) system. Mulch will dramatically reduce the presence of weeds, increase habitat for predatory insects, and – Gardens and fresh veggies – you love them (it’s in the fine print that you signed when you joined Peace Corps, so just nod and read on) but unfortunately, the summer months can put a halt to your fresh home produce unless you have a dry season game plan. Your dry season garden will reap the rewards if you started your garden with a deep double digging and ample mixing of compost. This initial bed prep is a long term game plan for dry season survival as it will greatly increase the water holding capacity of your garden bed as well as the volume of soil that your plant roots can access. Of course, irrigation is a necessity but there are a variety of strategies whose descriptions we’ll save for . . . ahem . . . a rainy day. G.Place [email protected] 10 (Cont. from previous page) least appreciated but most important for diseases like early and late blight in tomato – prevent soil from splashing onto your plants during an irrigation event (i.e. rain drop impact). Soil splash is a common way for some fungal spores to spread through your garden. Mulch is not a perfect IPM practice as it does have its biological tradeoffs. Increased mulch can be an attractant to some insect pests such as slugs or crickets. Increased ground cover can also result in increased pythium (a fungal pest) infestations. However, the enormous and varied benefits of mulching will almost always outweigh the potential for these ground cover loving pests. There are a variety of organic mulches that can be used: leaves (dry or green), grass clippings, bark, paper scraps, wood chips, rice husks, etc. and it just depends on your strategy. If you want the mulch to break down faster and add organic matter and nutrients to the soil choose mulch with a higher ratio of nitrogen to carbon (i.e. green leaves). If you want the mulch to last longer for a better weed barrier choose sources with lower nitrogen to carbon ratio (i.e. wood chips). Be aware that some tree species have residues in the wood that may be unfavorable for plant growth. Don’t use mulches like wood if you plan on tilling your garden and eventually working the mulch into the soil. Mixing wood chips or other low nitrogen to carbon material into the soil, rather than leaving it on the surface as mulch, will result in a temporary nitrogen vacuum as soil microorganisms will suck up soil available nitrogen as their populations build while breaking down the material. This nitrogen vacuum can stunt your plants and reduce garden yields. La Vaina My favorite mulch system is a mix of newspaper, leaf decay, and canavalia or sweet potato leaves. I use this system to deliver a steady source of nutrients to my crop, eliminate weeds, and fight my arch nemesis, the leaf cutter ants. In this system, the first layer on the soil is scrap paper or cardboard. This is the weed barrier. On top of the paper put ample amounts of decayed leaf matter (I fill buckets of this goodness from the scrub area around our house). The final layer is a complete covering of canavalia (Canavalia ensiformis) or sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) leaves. Recall that leaf cutter ants are farmers, cultivating with leaf cuttings a symbiotic fungus (Leucoagaricus gongilophorus) underground that they feed from. If you can reduce the growth of this fungus the population of the leaf cutters will also decline. Several studies published in the Journal of Applied Entomology have demonstrated that daily feeding by leaf cutter ants on canavalia or sweet potato leaves resulted in reduced fungus size and higher ant mortality. In one study, a complete depletion of nests was seen after five weeks of daily feeding on sweet potato leaves. Similarly, daily feeding of canavalia reduced fungus size by over 95% and resulted in complete nest depletion after 11 weeks. Canavalia has the additional benefit of being a very good nitrogen fixer, thus its leaves will deliver a steady source of nitrogen to your crop. Plant canavalia and sweet potato around and within your garden to allow frequent pruning of the leaves for this mulching system. Add another cap of the whole mulch system at least once a month for a raging case of mulch madness – one that will drive your neighbors into a frenzy as they declare that the gringa must be insane. This opinion will shift once they see your bulging tomatoes and abundant squash. That’s when the madness becomes infectious. “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” Universidad al Campo (UAC) Update Soraya Place G71 SAS, Ngäbe-Buglé The Universidad al Campo (UAC) program was initiated in the Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé in the fall of 2012 with a handful of PCVs and the Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias (FCAP) in Chiriquí (University of Panama’s main school for agriculture and animal husbandry). The program began with a simple concept: an increase in agricultural production and sustainability requires educational investment in the next generation of young farmers. Access to university education is widely available to Panamanians and incredibly affordable ($40 per semester at the FCAP). The problem is that no one is telling the youth in isolated communities throughout Panama. The UAC program is working on two levels. The broad based orientation is designed to reach as many 6th year (senior year) high school students as possible. We visit high schools in a region to explain what the university programs of study are and what kinds of careers they could have with degrees in those programs (students in isolated areas often aspire to work as teachers because they don’t know about other professions). We then orient students to the ad- “We are currently supporting 15 incoming Ngäbe students to the FCAP with assistance in transitioning to university life...” January 2014 missions calendar, dates of entrance exams, fees, leveling courses (for students not passing certain exams), scholarship opportunities, and how to fill out paperwork for financial aid. We are currently supporting 15 incoming Ngäbe students to the FCAP with assistance in transitioning to university life, working on campus to cover dorm and cafeteria fees, utilizing university health services, navigating the library and computer lab, securing available scholarships and financial aid, managing money and effectively communicating with professors and university staff. Several PCVs have expressed interest in helping to connect youth to opportunities in higher education. The first step is to investigate what public and private universities are located within your region. The University of Panama website provides a listing (albeit slightly outdated) of regional campuses (centros regionales), extension facilities (extensiones), annexes (anexos), and university seats (sedes) along with degree programs available at each location. Visit the university, introduce yourself to faculty and staff, and talk to administration about existing programs for high school orientation and campus visits. It is also useful to begin inquiring into where students can live near campus. If the university does not have a dormitory sometimes there are other low income housing options with religious groups, IFARHU, or private room rentals. 11 “This beca is so widely available that last year all 244 applications from the comarca Ngäbe-Buglé were approved.” and pay $30 and take the psychological test (basic math, figure recognition, and general aptitudes). The Phase II consists of the Academic Entrance Exam (Prueba de Capacidades Académicas—basic math and reading comprehension) and the General Knowledge Exam (Prueba de Conocimientos Generales—25 multiple choice questions for each of the subjects of biology, chemistry, physics, and math) taken on a specific Saturday in mid October and mid November, relatively. The Phase III is the release of test results in mid December. If applicants do not pass the entrance exams they can take a one month leveling course from mid January to mid February (cost is $40). Course enrollment occurs at the end of February (applicants need 2 copies of their diploma, 2 photos (tamaño de cedula), and all high school grades with the official seal. Courses begin in early March. The regular semester tuition is $40 and summer semester is $50 but there is a rumor that the The University of Panama FCAP admissions schedule begins with Phase I lasting from June until mid October. In this period, students register for admissions (they must present their cédula or original birth certificate, 4th and 5th year grades with an official seal (créditos de 4th and 5th año, los boletines no valen!), government will cover this tuition fee in 2014. Paperwork for becas de asistencia finaciera can be filled out with IFARHU after tuition is paid. This application may take more than 6 months to process but once approved students can receive $125 per month, dependent upon reasonable grade maintenance (above a 1.0 on the university grade scale of 0 to 3). This beca is so widely available that last year all 244 applications from the comarca Ngäbe-Buglé were approved. The UAC staff is eager and willing to help any of you make connections and initiate a program in your regions. Please contact Soraya Place (UAC Coordinator) with any questions, suggestions, lessons learned and success stories at [email protected] and visit our Facebook page at Universidad Al Campo to see more of the project and watch our 5 minute video about the UAC project. S.Place [email protected] 12 La Vaina A Letter From The Country Director A little something from Señor Pete Dear all, I wanted to wish all of you a happy holiday season. I know many of you will be heading back to the US or to see friends and family in various parts of the world. Enjoy your time, but of course, be safe. For many of us, it seems like the year is coming to an end and things are starting to slow down. But for many of us, November and December is preparation time for what is to come. Peace Corps Panama has some exciting things planned and we hope to roll them out in 2014. We are definitely gearing up for G74, who will arrive in February. We also have the regional meetings in January and are working on some behind-the-scenes-but-big-picture issues that we hope will improve the Peace Corps experience. For example, we are working on rolling out the VRT and MRE tools which will improve the quality of information that we collect for monitoring and evaluation. We have some big plans to improve how well we use information related to site development as well as security. Although these things may not be immediately relevant to the day to day lives of Volunteers, they are important tools that will help inform what Peace Corps Panama does, why and where. Of course we will continue to use and incorporate PCV input as well, but the more information we have, the better. We also hope to roll out a new Peace Corps Panama web page in early 2014 which we hope will help not only with information sharing for current PCVs but also with recruitment and to attract the best candidates to Panama. That is just a taste of what is to come. Lots more. Keep your eyes open! I want to give a shout out to G70. I had the opportunity to chat with them during their COS conference. Although they still have 3 months to go, we all know that times moves a lot more quickly than we think it does. Kudos to you for all your hard work during these last two years. I will not forget the flash mob in the training room any time soon. In fact, I think we will now start all our staff meetings with a dance! So, be happy, safe and have lots of fun this holiday season. Un abrazo Pete “We also hope to roll out a new Peace Corps Panama web page in early 2014.” “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 13 Literal Conversations Sarah Strong Peace Corps Panama Friends Secretary Becca Beitsch G70 TE, Veraguas Me: Goods? All Peace Corps Volunteers know… Vecino: Teeeeeeeacher. How it go you? you don’t know what you’ve got until its gone... hot water, air conditioning… toilet paper. Me: I went running. I smell ugly. How are you? How is the family? Vecino: Good. I don’t know if you knew, but Luis is in the city, working. Don’t let Panama get away too, stay connected! Me: He moved himself? You may not be aware, but for the past 20 years, Peace Corps Panama Friends (PCPF) has been actively supporting PCVs and RPCVs alike. Current Volunteers, such as yourself, are supported through sales of the VAC Panama calendars. Proceeds from the calendars are returned to VAC and help fund the small grants that help kick start so many Volunteer projects. PCPF also actively promotes Volunteer initiatives and projects. PCPF helps returned Volunteers maintain their connection to Peace Corps, to Panama and to each other through networking, social events and regional opportunities. Vecino: Yes, to earn that silver. Me: Porkchop! Who me going to help kill the scorpions good big? Vecino: With the feet, well. There is to have care. Me: Maybe it’s time for a machete (suffix: strike). Another way PCPF serves RPCVs is by keeping a database of all returned Panama Volunteers so that RPCVs can connect more easily. For example, say you find yourself back in the States and have gotten a job or are starting school in a city you don’t know much about. Contact PCPF and we will look in our database to see if you have any Panama RPCVs in that area who may be going to that university, living in that area or be able to show you around or offer you advice. We will contact them to let them know someone is interested, and they will reach out to you directly. We will never give anyone your contact information without your request. In order to use this service, you need to become a Registered Member by visiting us at www.panamapcv.net and clicking ‘Register’ or visit us on LinkedIn and Facebook! Vecino: Ah the beast! We anticipate big things for the future of Peace Corps Panama Friends and new, creative ideas to keep you connected to Panama, Peace Corps and each other, and we hope you will become a part of this vital network! Me: We see each other now. [email protected] --- Begins to rain so hard conversation is impossible for 30 minutes --Vecino: Much water. It gives me laziness. Me: I also. Ok, I go. Vecino: Goooooooood. 14 Noticias de Peace Corps Response Tess De Los Ríos APCD PC Response Con pena les cuento que ya han pasado 2 años desde que escribo algo para La Vaina. The time has come. Peace Corps Response boasts an all-time high of eight Volunteers in country at the moment and while one will have said adiós in December, two more will have arrived by the time this La Vaina hits Regional Meetings. If you have yet to have had the pleasure to meet a real, live Response Volunteer, es con orgullo que les presento, in no particular order, the great 8 we have in country as of December: La Vaina tion, etc. If you have a group of kids who need a little direction, connect with Ken to learn how to focus their energy. Bob Arias (Colombia RPCV, Panama, Paraguay & Colombia RPCRV) – Bob is, geographically, the farthest reaching Response Volunteer as he hangs his hat in La Selva de Bayamon, Sambu. Bob works supporting the artesano group Asociación Jumara Juwa in improving their business plan, marketing strategies and overall organizational structure. In the world of Peace Corps, there is little that Bob hasn’t seen or done. When seeking inspiration, look no further than Flaco Bob! Ashley Stonecipher (Paraguay RPCV) – If you are ever passing through Pedasí, cruise by the colegio to see the amazing work that Ashley is spearheading as an initiative by Azuero Earth Project. Ashley has teamed up with the students and Profesora de Agricultura to create a school garden in an organic, environmentally friendly way. She has also worked to promote better nutrition among the students and their families by preparing different foods with the vegetables from the garden. Ryan Dibala (Ecuador RPCV) – Ryan is also teaming up with Azuero Earth Project in Pedasi, however, his assignment is supporting their Forest Restoration project. Thus far, Ryan’s 9 month assignment has been comprised of revamping the strategic plan for the next 10 years of reforestation along the corridor. In addition to this work, he hosted Bo- “IF YOU HAVE YET TO HAVE HAD THE PLEASURE TO MEET A REAL, LIVE RESPONSE VOLUNTEER, ES CON ORGULLO QUE LES PRESENTO, THE GREAT 8 WE HAVE IN COUNTRY AS OF DECEMBER.” Kenneth Hartman (Panama RPCV) – As many of you are aware, Ken is our ultimate connection with Ultimate Without Borders. Ken is based out of Penonomé where he is working with high school clubs. He is spreading the wealth by working in a handful of other PCV communities to train coaches, teachers, PCVs and youth in Ultimate. He is also teaching numerous youth development skills such as conflict resolution, positive interactions, teamwork, communica“The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 cashi and Bomba Ariete talleres for los ganaderos de Valle Riquito. Sonia Esquibel (Panama RPCV) – Two schools in Chitré are turning their trash into cash thanks to Sonia. She has teamed up with MEDUCA and el Municipio de Chitré to kick off two pilot recycling projects. Sonia has done outstanding work to date by sparking behavior change in close to 2,000 students in these schools and while initially signing on for a 6 month stint, an extension may be well served as the demand for her support in this recycling pilot project is exceptional. Vanessa Kirn (Panama RPCV & RPCRV) – Vanessa first landed in Panama in 2005 as a CEC PCV in Coclé. From there, she transferred to Peace Corps Response for 6 months to support an Emergency Response in Rural Areas project and now she is back for more! Vanessa will be based in Panama City while working with the Smithsonian and Yale’s Environmental Leadership and Training Initiative on a Watershed Management assignment. Craig Giesecke (Nicaragua RPCV & Panama RPCRV) – Craig, like his wife Vanessa, was a Response Volunteer in Panama in 2007 and has come back for round two. He will be supporting Smithsonian’s Amphibian Rescue and Conservation Project based in Gamboa for six months. Yes, this assignment is as cool as it sounds. Craig will be directly working with the handful of individuals responsible for capturing and maintaining amphibians, 15 while other scientists do their best to control the fungus that is endangering these little creatures. Furthermore, Craig will work to build local capacity for the protection, management and conservation of amphibian species. David Lawler (Honduras RPCV) – David has come on board for a 6 month assignment with the UNDP’s Global Environmental Facility Small Grants Program projects in Darién. He is based out of Metetí but will be kept busy by supporting between 8 and 12 community based organizations in numerous aspects of their individual projects. I am jumping the gun a bit, but if all goes as planned, by the time this La Vaina hits your hands, there will be two additional PCRVs at Post. Another Panama RPCV is back on the isthmus— Jeremy Wierenga is here to support RPCV Jessica Fort and her work in Parque Nacional Cerro Hoya. Jeremy will train Eco-guides who work in the park and he will also be cofacilitating charlas on Jessica’s study activities and the importance of park conservation. Out in the comarca Ngöbe-Bugle, Panama RPCV Briana Drake will be conducting [email protected] analyses of community water systems that Waterlines has funded and will further design community based water system rehabilitation plans when necessary. Bri will also be training water committees in water system troubleshooting, operation, maintenance and management techniques. And as always, para los que estén acercado a sus fechas de COS y quieren saber que hay nuevo de parte de Peace Corps Response, que sea a nivel de Panamá o a nivel mundial, no dude en acércame para ver si hay oportunidades de interés. Until next time, enjoy the dry season. people may ask themselves, which is the real Franklin Cano?! 16 La Vaina Calle Sin Salida Andrew Butler G70 TE, Bocas del Toro The sweat ran into puddles at Benny’s feet when he stopped. Pencils slipped in his fingers and fell to the ground. “Barato,” he said to a woman’s back. He bent to pick them up and the line of taxi drivers at the curb turned away, shaking their heads. He nipped from the bottle in his back pocket. Benny reached for an arm bustling past and pulled back when the man turned out to be police. He only wanted to know the time. His gringa would arrive soon. True, there would be no time to bathe before the express from San Jose pulled up to the piquera, the sluggish disembarking as if for the past few hours, they had been in slow motion, suddenly thrust into real time. Feigning familiarity, self-important airs of knowing where to go. His gringa wouldn’t have to worry. Benny would be waiting. He offered a handful of multicolored pencils to a bus idling for Finca 4. A baby reached a curled hand towards them but before making contact, the mother pulled it back. Benny shook the pencils in the baby’s face as the mother’s stare burned a hole in the windshield. “¿Quieres?” Benny asked. The baby squirmed in its mother’s arms until she relented and let the baby grip a claw around a yellow pencil. It popped the pink eraser in its mouth. Benny held out his hand but before he named a price, the pavo pushed him back and the door slid shut. It wasn’t the first time he lost out on a profit. Pencils broke and buses left. It wasn’t a bother until the heat started to poke at him, prodding into his pores so that it seeped into his head and parted something aside so that the black thoughts came in. When he had last changed his shirt, where he slept. When people started to notice him and not because of the rock in his step but the lack of it, his narrowed eyes opened wide, when he reached in his pockets and came up with less than enough for a picha. With his gringa, he would sleep in a bed. With her friends, she would speak English and eventually he would learn, but for now, he would get by with pointing, hand gestures and the meeting of their eyes. For now she would pay and he would receive it all with la luna y las nubes, la sombra of white. “The couple stood, a quick kiss on each cheek, moving in separate directions in the stream of pedestrians.” “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” *** A couple sitting on a bench held their heads together, speaking low into each other’s mouths. They eyed one another, charting maps of flesh to memory. For them there was no bustle and dust of travelers, no destinations called out. This was the destination. But there was no always. It was, as for Benny, how the dark came hours before it should and no one else seemed to notice. It still happened. He had no one to warn him when it was no longer safe there. They stopped talking as Benny neared, the man glancing over his shoulder to check on the buses. As a greeting, Benny offered a pair of pencils. The woman looked past him. A drunk man whose name Benny couldn’t remember slapped him on the back. He held onto Benny’s shoulder for support and the passing travelers widened their berth to accommodate the man’s sway. The couple looked in opposite directions. The woman checked a cell phone. The man’s eyes followed a girl crossing the street in Changuinola, sometime in la tarde. The borracho prodded Benny in the ribs and asked to borrow money. Esta garrapata, whose buzzard eyes were already wandering to the couple and the woman’s cell phone, seeing nothing but deep pockets that wouldn’t even be there if Benny hadn’t noticed them. Benny dug out a handful of change, most of what he had, and dumped it in the borracho’s hands, enough to make him go away. January 2014 “¿Un poquito?” the borracho asked, pointing at Benny’s pocket bottle as he tried to maneuver his way to the seated couple. Benny held his arms up to the man’s chest. It didn’t matter. The couple stood, a quick kiss on each cheek, moving in separate directions in the stream of pedestrians. Benny thumped the borracho on the chest with the back of his hand and asked for his money back. The drunk’s watery eyes concentrated on Benny and he tried again to maneuver around, la garrapata assuming that Benny’s body simply obscured his proper goal. Benny thumped the man again. The widening berth stopped to watch the two men. The police would come and this time, Benny was sober enough to know it didn’t matter that it was his money in the drunk’s hands. It was enough that he was there, stemming the flow so that the police were given reason to swim through the heat. On the street, an oversized bus passed, yellow letters on blue, advertising the connection of two countries, Costa Rica-Panama. The bus pulled around the corner and disappeared, air brakes hissing to a stop at the inert curb. Benny lowered his head to avoid the police’s profiling. He knocked shoulders with the drunk and left his money to be spent by someone else. It was his last penance; his gringa had arrived. By the time Benny reached the corner, the bus was already empty. The luggage was doled out to its owners, many of them Ticos and Panamanians themselves, wearily flagging down taxis and hugging people they knew, climbing into cars that would pack them off to homes of relatives or even their own. A group of sun flushed blonde girls stood in a circle around an open book. The one holding the book wore dangerously short jean shorts and a tank top that when she moved, revealed two strips of white flesh. Benny imagined it continuing into twin carriles that clipped off around her waist. Yes, his gringa had arrived. He tucked his pencils into a back pocket, slowly stepping towards them. He had come quickly before and they had run twice as fast. He swayed only a little so that if the gringa’s tan lines were laid down to walk on, he would barely stray from them. They looked at him in turns, continuing to speak together in a language Benny didn’t understand. His gringa shuffled to the back of the book and mumbled out a greeting. Her friends giggled nervously and Benny smiled. He pointed to their luggage. They shrugged and his gringa quizzically said, “Bocas?” There wasn’t a crowd but people were watching. They saw him there with his gringa, really there, and soon everything would be happening. The sun beat at Benny’s eyes but soon there would be air conditioning and not just a picha but a case. Soon there would be the exchange of where they were from and the last time he spoke to his mother and he would grow so excited, she would have to ask him to slow down. She would have to [email protected] 17 “Yes, his gringa had arrived.” kiss him to slow the words that moved as a stream passing through a narrow, plugging the choro of his mouth with her own and when she came away, the words would run, as even if she didn’t understand it all, she was listening for as long as he was speaking. The San Jose bus backed away from the curb the way it came, the pavo waving it into the one-way road. The bus beeped as if in protest. The only hindrance was a glaring red sign, silent letters that served as a warning, if the driver bothered to read it. No one would’ve said a thing if not for a taxi pulling in, laying on the horn, waving the bus forward. When the taxi parked the bus could pass on and even if police came along, his mind could be changed, the rules could be bent. The driver wasn’t paid to take the right of way but the straightest line that the curves of the road allowed. It was a short walk to the Almirante bus, an hour on the bus before any money was due for the ride. Benny would speak slowly and help with the book, use the little English he possessed which wasn’t much but something. He offered the girls the rest of his pencils, gratis. * 18 La Vaina But That One Thing Nick Duckworth G70 CEC, Los Santos The afternoon rain started to let up the final few kilometers of his journey back home. It had been his home once at least, though he never honestly thought he would’ve come back to it. The rental car rumbled as he turned onto the gravely entrance road. He admired the old town’s ability to stay the same after so many years. The bus stop was new which was hardly a surprise since it was barely standing when he left; he’d meant to do something about it but the end of his service snuck up on him. He thought back to the Volunteer reunion the day before; it was pleasant enough to see everyone after so many years. Of course, the one thing that never seemed to change was how these events never seemed to end. His heart skipped a quick beat when he saw the tall, slender woman who used to live on the other side of that little country. Despite the turkey, the noodles and the pounds of butter in the paunches between them, they once sparked an ephemeral flame in a warm cabin in the dark, foggy mountains. It should have held, their thing, but the end of their service snuck up on them and she ended up living on the other side of another, much larger country right after. Her blonde hair was shorter and a little lighter than it used to be, now that she dyed it, and she was a little more wizened around the edges, too, but she still exuded that relaxed beauty no one else had exuded since. They spoke for a bit and he met her tall, all-American, hairall-there husband. Eighteen years, she said. She didn’t waste any time once they got back, did she? And that guy could have at least feigned a little jealousy, right? As cordial as she was, her eyes let slip the quiet pity she felt for him, with his still being single and unma rried a nd alone and all. Emasculating. K. Moy “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” Well, the road in this town was still pretty ugly, wasn’t it? There was the old avocado tree beside the store in front of which he spent many a night laughing, telling stories and drinking with the other guys. That means you couldn’t say he’d accomplished nothing in those two years. He parked the small, silver sedan on the muddy patch in front of the store with no one in or around it. “Buenas,” he yelled. He waited. “Buenas?” he yelled. Somewhere behind the trees Sandra sang back to him, ‘Busca, busca como quieras’. Dios, was she even still alive? ‘Busca, busca como quie—‘. “Hola,” came the response from a man about ten years younger than he was. They looked at each other for a few seconds as he searched for the face in his memory. “Johan?” he asked. It was, and Johan remembered him, too. “How have you been?” Johan asked him in Spanish, though he would go on to remember every line of their conversation as if it were spoken in English. “Quite good, thanks,” he said. “And yourself?” His Spanish un-rusted a little as the conversation continued. Regardless of how the previous days—years even—had gone, he was relieved to January 2014 make a good connection. He felt better. Johan went on to explain that his father, who had owned the store, had passed away some years ago and casually mentioned he ran it with his husband after that. “Wait, your husband?” he retorted. It wasn’t really a secret that Johan had ever been able to hide, even when he was a teenager, but he was surprised that they felt comfortable enough to call each other ‘husband’ living in this permanently provincial place. It still wasn’t legal here but maybe the people had come a long way since his time as a Volunteer. He wondered if Johan’s husband was in the house. “Yes, my husband and I. Before he died.” Johan looked down at the floor, then back up at him. “Oh, I’m very sorry, Johan,” he said, not really knowing what to say. A sad ‘okay’ was all that came as Johan’s reply. He didn’t want to press it, but in the long silence that followed he couldn’t help but wonder what happened. If he’d gotten sick or had an accident; if he was a lot older. He hoped no one had hurt him. “He was in the hospital a few months before he died. He said he didn’t like his medication because it gave him stomach pains, so he never took it. He died ten years ago.” He sat, looking for the words in Spanish. He looked for them in English, too, but they didn’t come. He could see that Johan’s profound injury hadn’t healed, even inflicted ten years ago, even to someone who was barely twenty-five at the time. “He cheated on me with other men, but I knew.” His heart sank as he realized the type of medication Johan was talking about. “His medicine was for—“ “Yes,” Johan said. His heart broke as he realized what it meant for Johan. They sat silently on the old wooden stools surrounded by crates of empty beer bottles and buckets full of empty liquor bottles. Johan’s eyes focused on him and then the floor, then settled somewhere on the other side of the road. He noticed they didn’t brim with tears but Johan’s ache was still palpable across the dense air. Johan looked down again. His throat became tight and he could feel the pressure of tears in the corner of his eyes, but his eyes never left Johan. “Well,” he started, and then stopped when his voice cracked. He paused before he whispered. “Johan?” Johan looked up and raised his eyebrows. “Do you take yours?” he asked, hesitantly. “What?” “Do you take your medication?” Johan tilted his head to the side and wrinkled his nose softly as he squinted. He wasn’t sure if it was because he was ashamed to say no or because he didn’t understand what he’d said. Then his eyebrows came up and his eyes softened. “No, I don’t take any medicine.” Just then, a woman Johan’s age came around the store corner. He [email protected] 19 smiled at her and she responded inkind. Then her face brightened and she recognized him, and he remembered her name: Yelenis. They hugged and greeted each other, and then she turned to Johan. “Grab me some sugar, Johan,” she said. “I have to get something from the house.” He and Johan watched Yelenis jog away. Johan related to him that she lived with a few kids and her husband in a house they built right over there around the time Gerardo died. He smiled. “Look!” she shouted on her way back. “Look, you see?” She handed him an old photo of a large group. She pointed to a younger her, and then he recognized himself at twenty-six. “We had so much fun up there, remember this trip? I still talk to Yunitza. And remember Manuelito? We called him ‘gordito,’ poor guy.” She smiled and paused for a moment, then looked up at him. “I’m making pescado y arroz so come by later, you hear? You, too, Johan.” They both nodded their heads and smiled at her as she took the sugar and left. They remained quiet and watched her walk back home. He looked back down at the photo and tried to remember the names of the other kids all wearing matching tshirts. He saw a gangly, fifteen yearold Johan in the back. He looked up at Johan, remembering both Yelenis and he went to the camp. “I don’t take medication because I don’t need to,” Johan said. “I knew what to do.” * 20 La Vaina The Comfort of a Chiva Thanksgiving Catherine Cousar G70 TE, Panama Oeste Karolina Maslanka G72 CEC, Coclé My mother hugged me In the Austin Bergstrom Airport Before I left for the Peace Corps And whispered in my ear “It never gets any easier, No matter how many times we say goodbye, It never gets any easier” Back seat, eyes closed. The wind blowing my hair in every direction. Can't wait to attempt to untangle this mess. Click, tss, click, tss, beer cans opened by the men accompanying me in the back. Soft latino pop music plays in the background. Strange, I can actually hear myself think. For once my eardrums don't feel violated by unnecessarily loud volume. As the chiva swerves from side to side down the curvy road, my body follows in sync, muscles relaxed. My right arm sticks and unsticks from the muchacha sitting on my right. My left leg feels the pressure of the right leg of the borracho sitting on my left with his legs as spread out as can be. Typical. Glad you’re comfortable, Señor! As I sway from side to side, these people become my support, my balance. I slowly begin to doze off. I realize that I am smiling. I am content, comfortable. Something about the stuffy air that feels good, feels right. These people, with all their little quirks, are my family. A large family at 4,000, but nonetheless, family. As I ride with my eyes closed, I realize there is no place else I’d rather be. Take me home, chiva. To my yellow house, to my next door neighbors, to the hungry stray dogs, to the frogs that chirp and the rain that never stops. Take me home, chiva. I’ve left her a thousand times and more And like a giddy thoughtless creature I never understood until that moment How much my going cost her Poets wax eloquent About the sweet pain of homesickness But has anyone ever spared a verse For those who are left at home? So let us raise a glass and not forget Those who love us travelers The family, friends and lovers Who fixed our packs And pushed us forth Giving us the courage To embark upon This great adventure “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 Funeral Kelly Moore Brands G71 SAS, Ngäbe-Buglé It’s a little after 5 a.m. on a Saturday, and Pete wakes me up as he gets out of bed. He dresses quickly and tells me he’s going to go over to Rosa’s. We both know that they will be up. The entire family has been awake since our host sister passed away after midnight on Thursday for reasons unknown. She was my age. I sleep for a few more minutes, knowing that it’s going to be a long day. Around 6:00, I begin to prepare myself mentally and shake the dreams from my head. There’s no time to eat, so I throw on my nagwa and rubber boots and step out onto the porch. I walk quickly on the muddy path, cross the creek balancing on rocks, take a deep breath, and try to calm myself by looking up at the trees and mottled greenery above. I pray that I don’t burst into tears the moment I get to their house. Pete has already returned, having sat with the mother and father for almost an hour in their dark wooden house, holding their hands and trying to bring some comfort. He has other obligations this morning and can’t stay. So I represent. I hear the wailing before I see the house. As I get closer, I see people under a makeshift roof, starting to prepare food for the afternoon. It seems as though they have also been up all night, mourning, preparing and drinking cacao. This is tradition when a Ngäbe dies. Each day for four or more days after the sun goes down, they begin to toast dried cacao over a fire. Once toasted and cooled, they grind it, form it into balls of bitter chocolate, and boil it in a large pot of water. It is then shared communally, with everyone pouring a cup for someone else. Essay Contest Winner It’s mostly women bustling about at this early hour, some washing clothes, some cleaning, some cooking. I am offered sugary, watered-down coffee. I accept and drink with thanks. I think about going into the wailing room, into the darkness. I think and I think and I make moves to go there but I just can’t bring myself to do it. It is too real. I fear how I might feel in there, too comfortable here in the warm light of the sun. Soon enough, the wailing stops and I’m relieved that it means I don’t have to go in yet. Rosa, my host mother, comes out wiping the tears from her weathered but beautiful face. Even in mourning, she is radiant. Even with only a few teeth left, she is elegant. She sits down next to me and we cry softly together. A woman wrinkled and aged by smoke from cooking fires and working under the sun, hands me a half-eaten hardboiled egg. We are sharing three eggs between seven women. I take a small bite and offer it in turn to Rosa. She takes and eats it without a word. Her voice has almost gone, torn and shredded from endless wailing for the loss of her youngest daughter. In a few minutes, she is back in the room, back to mourning, back to remembering that her daughter is gone, leaving her 14 year-old granddaughter without a mother. The casket sits in the room with a candle burning at its head, the only light in the room. People begin to filter in. Mostly they are adults, but some children enter as well. Some stay for hours, crying, sitting quietly, remembering the dead. Throughout the day the wailing comes and goes in waves, giving me a chance to almost forget why I’m here when the wave dissipates. But in moments it is back, and pulls me from my temporary [email protected] 21 amnesia. Rafael, the father, comes out of the wooden room with an old shirt covering his head. He is crying loudly, telling God and us about his loss, his helplessness. Seeing this, his pain, I cry, more than I ever have in front of these people who I have lived with for over 15 months. Then, calm. In the cool and cloudy afternoon, Porfirio shows up at the door to the wooden room. The wailing begins again in earnest, louder than ever, his presence signaling that the grave is ready. Rubén, covered in red dirt from head to toe, helps Porfirio tie a log onto the casket. Women trail out of the room, heads covered, and walk up to the cemetery. I follow them. Pete is with me now, but he stays behind with the men. The cemetery is a sea of people, faces looking towards the wailers, producing a ripple of silent tears. The men walk slowly up the hill; now carrying the casket, now placing it on the exhumed dirt. For a moment, there is a bit of chaos as the men try to figure out how to lower the casket. As it begins its uneasy descent, I can see that the bottom wants to drop out. The box reaches the bottom without fail, and Rubén and another man push it into the side hole that they have dug. It doesn’t quite fit all the way in; they build a wall of branches and leaves to cover it. Men begin to shovel dirt back into the hole. It falls on Rubén, into his boots, onto his face, and he takes it all in stride, packing down the dirt. It accumulates and lifts him out of the hole. The wailing continues. I am moved to see this rare and generous expression by such stoic people. I wipe away salty tears. Porfirio takes a bag of Marita’s clothes and begins to slice them all in half with a sharp machete. From her nagwas to her underwear and slips to her rubber boots to her chakara, it is all destroyed by the knife and thrown in with the dirt. Crude wooden crosses are placed at both ends of the grave, and ornamental plants are haphazardly stuck into the ground around them. People begin to filter out, but we stay with the last of the mourners. Tonight, we drink cacao. 22 La Vaina My House Missed Me While I Was Away Joan Campau G72 CEC, Herrera Essay Contest Winner It’s very flattering to think that a house can miss you. I just returned from 2 weeks at IST, and it appears that every single termite-ridden wooden board was mourning my absence. Bobby the dog is flaquito even though I happen to know that he bummed dinner every night at the neighbors’ house. My yard, which was red clay when I left, is now a moist leafy jungle. Ironically, I, the environmentalist who has been singing grass blades to sleep for the past month in the hopes that it would encourage them to grow up big and strong, am now compelled to hack everything down to reduce my flip-flop-snake-encounter probability. Take a minute to indulge in the comical image of a totally uncoordinated girl from a small town in Michigan with a machete which has seen sharper days crouched in the rain and blade by blade ‘mowing’ the lawn. This is how it’s done here; I just have to work on my swing efficiency. Thankfully, my postage stamp yard matches my postage stamp house. I also arrived home to some new roommates. First night back I was exhausted and barely sorted my moderately moldy clothes from my unbearably moldy clothes before crashing into bed. I woke up 2 hours later to relieve myself - my bladder naturally having waited until the rain really got going to develop a latrine urgency - and found a new little friend in my shoes. For his species, this hairy spider was actually enormous, and it took me a good 30 seconds to remember that I was, still, in fact, bigger than he was. We played a rousing game of hide-andseek until I cornered the little bugger and mercilessly thwacked him with my sandal. Returning damp but triumphant from the latrine moments later, I found that his sister had come out to avenge his death, and we again played Catch Me If You Can. I won, luckily, and had just settled into the covers when what do I hear but the unmistakable whirring rush of bat wings. This creep had entered through the gaping holes between my roof and walls, and was setting up shop above my bed. That D. Lee “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” explained the mysterious stains on my sheets. Getting up my courage I flailed my arms randomly (and silently, so as not to wake the neighbors) and he finally fluttered out. I then went around and stuffed all of my dirty clothes in the holes around the roof, hoping that if the physical barrier didn’t keep him out he would be deterred by the smell. This did not actually work, because as of Night #2 at home, he still thinks we have a bunk bed situation. Worse: I still don’t know how he’s getting in. In the morning, I groggily reached for the coffee pot (eyes half shut trying to recuperate after a sleepless night) and was jolted awake by the clang of the metal pot on the cement floor as I dropped it in surprise when an enormous grasshopper poked his thumb-size head out. Counting my lucky stars that it wasn’t anything more dangerous, I made it all the way through my oatmeal before realizing that an alacrán had been watching me eat the whole time. This guy I attacked with a kitchen knife, and thanks to the practice of the night before I neatly beheaded him… unfortunately right over the open rice bag. Looks like Bobby will be eating rice for a while. All of this just serves as a good reminder that nature abhors a vacuum: a house left empty for 2 weeks will find new tenants. Not coincidentally, tonight will be the maiden voyage for my mosquito net, which I hope is strong enough to keep these enormous creatures out. Either that or they start contributing to the rent. January 2014 Life: A Beautiful, Tragic Journey Brittany Hinds G72 CEC, Colón “The art of living lies in a fine mingling of letting go and holding on” – Havelock Ellis Within a span of a week I watched the miracle of life being brought into the world and the tragedy of it being taken away. It was a late Monday afternoon and I had just returned from teaching my 3rd and 4th grade classes across the river. I was tired, hungry, and ready to relax for a minute. However, when I arrived at my house any thought of rest or supplement quickly fled from my mind. My neighbor, who was currently sitting in my living room, had gone into labor. My host mom turned to me and asked if I could take her to the hospital in Colón. Yes. What else could I have said? She told me she would join us later. Great. I could handle this on my own, I told myself. My neighbor, Yineda, went back to her house to B. Hinds gather her overnight bag while I gathered my book and camera. My host mom promised that we would be back later that night because in Panamanian hospitals no one is allowed in the room with the mother. She had to give birth alone. How sad was my initial reaction. On top of all of that, after the doctors had seen Yineda, they told her that she was not dilated enough to enter a hospital room to have her baby. The hospital was too full. She would have to wait in the lobby, so wait we did. Until 4 a.m. in one of the most dangerous cities in Panama. I could only laugh at the situation as a fever settled over me and I was forced to see the doctor myself. It was one of the longest nights of my life. Essay Contest Winner However, at 8 a.m. a young, beautiful, healthy baby boy entered the world and all the stress and pain seemed to fade away… And the world was beautiful, until the following rainy Saturday. Not more than 200 feet from my house is a soccer field that all the boys frequent and on occasion some of the local girls. However, on this particular Saturday, the 23 been the tallest in the open field and thus the target of the lightning strike. Smoke bellowed from his mouth and blood pooled from his ears. I do not believe I will ever be able to strike the image of his burned clothes from my mind. However, what I choose to remember is his funny laugh, the way he would yell my name across the field, and walk me home at night. He was an amazing young boy who loved life and filled people with joy. He was always the first to volunteer help and never complained. He helped teach me to use my machete and helped me plant yuca. He made me laugh daily. While I might have disliked how Panamanian hospitals dealt with birth, I was blown away by the honor dedicated to this young boy in his death. For 9 days, my community came together in mourning. Every night at 9 p.m., 12 a.m., 3 a.m., and 6 a.m. we would have a passage reading from the Bible, sing worship songs, and pray for the families, for healing, for repentance, for guidance. soccer field was inhabited by eight teen and pre-teen boys. The rain had just begun coming down in buckets when lightning touched ground. All eight boys fell down from the impact, but only six got back up. One of the older boys raced over to one of the two boys who did not rise and carried him to his mother, who quickly began to resuscitate him. He would later be taken to the same hospital in Colón where I had spent the night and would come away unscathed except for an interesting scar on his foot. The other boy, José, would not be so lucky. That day, his life was claimed. Despite all the paramedics did, he had [email protected] I am reminded how little control we have over the time we have here on Earth. It can be taken in a second. We have only to make the most of the time we have. I cannot worry about tomorrow, but only live today. This is a day in the life as a Peace Corps Volunteer. For two years, we give of ourselves completely. With every dawn we lay our preconceived notions at the door and dive in. There is beauty and there is pain. I am constantly astounded by my fellow Peace Corps Volunteers, my colleagues, my teachers, my counterparts, my community members, my friends. They give me more than I could ever give in return. Jose, you will stay with me forever, but in your death I am reminded in how I should live. 24 La Vaina Appreciating Manual Labor Lila Holzman G71 SAS, Panama Oeste L. Holzman I do not have a background in manual labor. I was not raised in a world where it was necessary and I certainly never pursued it during my years of academic study. But here I have discovered deep value in seemingly simple tasks. Physically, manual labor is draining. At the end of a day spent shoveling dirt or machete-ing a field, I collapse in my hammock with barely enough energy to get up and cook dinner. I try to listen to the news on the radio but my mind zones out, too tired to concentrate. I try to read and stay up until a respectable hour but I’ve of my bigger-picture work here. The guys sometimes laugh when I show up to help chopear a field with my shorter-than-average machete (I call it my machechito) and laugh more when I get on my knees to avoid hunching over so much due to my tallness as I work. But I laugh too and keep at it. As we work, we talk and joke and bond. Sometimes, I stay quiet listening to the local gossip: fallen asleep as early as 7:00pm. Physical exhaustion, however, is a very satisfying form of being tired. While working, enDid you hear Ceferino doesn’t dorphins kick want to work as president of the in and I feel water committee anymore? good about what I’m doOr that Petra’s mom is sick, but ing. I push mythankfully the medical tour is self and have coming this Thursday? seen personal progress as I Oh and Melquiades never comes clearly grow through on his PTA obligations, s t r o n g so someone needs to talk to him. er. Mentally, the visible results of a solid day’s work are both gratiSometimes I jump in and share fying and humbling. Later as I my experience and opinion on struggle to keep my eyes open, I whatever the topic. I’ve had to be smile thinking about whatever careful to not sound too radical my hard work and sweat helped but stay true to my values when accomplish that day. I also wontopics arise like birth control, hoder at how the skills with which mosexuality, religion, alcohol, community members use simple etc. tools and resources never cease to impress me. I continually try to learn from them to im“Physically, manual labor is prove my own beginner’s draining. At the end of a day techniques. Socially, manual labor is unimaginably important for community integration and for the effectiveness spent shoveling dirt or machete-ing a field, I collapse in my hammock with barely enough energy to get up and cook dinner. “ “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” January 2014 People are always surprised that I only have one sister. “It’s more common in the U.S. to have smaller families.” “But how do they stop having babies? Do all the women get opL. Holzman 25 “Yep. Tranquila.” Aside from staying in the community loop and exchanging cultural differences, the benefits of manual labor continue. People here know that I care about the community and all its aspects, because I literally show that I do. No matter what the specific cause, if there is a community L. Holzman erations?” “Some. Or the men can have minor procedures too. But other forms of birth control are more common. People use condoms and many women take pills.” “Oh, yeah. I think I’ve heard of that.” One grandmother recently confessed with embarrassment that a grandchild as old as six hadn’t been baptized yet. “Oh, well, I’ve actually never been baptized.” “You haven’t?! They don’t do that in your country?” “Some people in my country do, sure, but not everyone. My family doesn’t.” “And you live like normal that way? Tranquila?” When it comes to the SAS work that I am here to do, separating manual labor out would be impossible. Yes, the fish tanks, vegetable garden beds and compost piles need to be owned in every sense of the word by community members. But what kind of message would it send if I gave talks on the benefits of these projects but was unwilling to work on them too? No way. I show them that if I can do it, they can do it, and if they want my help getting these started, I am more than happy to get my hands dirty with tasks as glamorous as shoveling horse poop for compost. We L. Holzman work day, and I can go, I go. I spend days cleaning gutters, constructing classrooms, cooking tamales, and mixing concrete. There is no question that I care about the progress of El Harino, and that I’m here to help. The best feeling is when I’ve heard community members explaining to outside visitors: “Oh that’s our Peace Corps Volunteer. She helps with everything.” [email protected] work side by side under the hot sun (or pouring rain), we talk about community matters and the world outside, and we see the physical fruits of our labor. At the end of the day, I collapse in my hammock, exhausted and happy and ready to do it again tomorrow. 26 La Vaina wives and mothers you can also catch me taking my five o'clock walk through my cheese platter layout of a town. Like any good platter of Abraham Mitnik G70 TE, Chiriquí cheese all my streets in town are vertical so you don't have to worry Hi, and welcome. Here I am on a about getting lost or mixed up in Tuesday evening sitting in my P-Pod strange cheese combinations. So I or PanaPod as I like to call it. Othercan go vertical right and walk wise known as the Peace Corps through a church, a dirt road with housing unit I like to call home. Havbamboo and mud built houses still ing briefly been interrupted to mash occupied by Ngäbes who have no a large flying bug with my shoe, I am electricity. Or I can go vertical left forced to get up again and strike this and walk down a paved road with mighty creature as apparently my Latino style block housing and first attempts failed. Perhaps I homes filled with flat serene screen should invest in more sound shoes to TV's and bingo matches. avoid this nonsense in the future. I really do have the best of both My name is Abraham or as people worlds; just the right mixture of inhere like to call me Abran, teacher, or digenous Ngäbe population to stare Carne. The last literally meaning at me silently with their beautiful meat which right there can pretty colored dresses, and not to be forgotmuch sum up my Peace Corps expeten by the ever so generous Latinos rience. No, that would be somewhat who are always offering me liquor or of a lie, for I do view my experience reminding me of the Watermelon here in San Felix, Panama as more War in 1856 involving some gringo than just meat. Yes, I tend to add the who didn't pay for his watermelon. I whole layer of sandwich garnishing don't even like watermelon (it’s just and flavored toppings to my meat water, and it does not taste like a sandwich. melon!). But whether it's the lottery tickets, bingo games, loud típico muI like my site here in The Felix. Not sic, or lustfully good chicken fried full of too many crazy people, but rice, I will never forget my good just that right mix of insanity to times in Panama. For me it doesn’t make everything pleasant yet interbother me to lend my landlady $5 esting. I need that balance and luckionce a month, because she always ly most days I can find that right in pays it back in time for me to lend it or outside of my P-Pod. I can always to her again the following month. It walk by my friendly kiosk store unit was our little game of swapsies and have the group of five, some(exchange or giving and taking of what average, middle aged Panaobjects). Nobody got hurt and she women make fun of me in a definite always remembered to pay me back. borderline creepy way. Which is a Even though I thought the lottery or good way to kill ten minutes before bingo to be frivolous wasteful enterit gets too weird and I feel they are prises it has and always will be a somehow trying to marry me off to a part of the culture here in Panama. daughter and whisper strange sandwich phrases. It has been 1 year, 10 months, and 21 days since I arrived here in Panama. Luckily, I always escape unscathed I have survived numerous dangerand leaving no child behind as forously deemed bus rides, chicken atmer President G. W. Bush used to tacks, strange insect invasions, socsay. When I am not avoiding friendly cer match injuries, chicha overdoses, Panaman “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” school children hug-fests, relatively unscathed besides the physical and emotional damage herein. But the truth is I love Panama, not in a creepy way, but I am so blessed for all the awesome experiences, people, places I have gotten to know. I am a wiser man. No, maybe, wiser is too strong. I am a Panaman. A man to have lived to tell of the great things I will always carry with me for the rest of my life. Thank you, Panama. But thank you to the people who let me stay in their homes, eat their meals, teach their children (heaven knows what, if anything). To all those pavos and chiva drivers who always made sure to ask me if I wanted to go to Bugaba or the frontera, even though I clearly never did. To all those people who waited in long lines with me and still made jokes (God bless you). I may be from one of the super power first world countries but I will always respect and appreciate what I have learned here in my two years. I learned to slow down, take a look around me, and enjoy some of the simpler things in life. For if there is one thing a Panamanian is, they are HAPPY! Happy with what they have, even though it may not be much. Happy to spend their paycheck right when they get it. Happy to buy a lottery ticket. Happy to celebrate many random holidays with friends. But always happy. And this they have shared with me. So today I am happy to call myself a Panaman. Before you head off on your next adventure ask yourself…Are you happy? A Mitnik January 2014 It’s the Little Things… Sydney Morgan G70 TE, Panama Oeste When I got to Panama I thought I was going to change the world. I thought that by the time I left, everyone in my site would be speaking English. No, seriously. You’re probably thinking, “Aw that’s cute, Sydney. What a naïve baby child.” But now I’ve wizened up. Two years of hard labor in Panama will teach you that it’s not that easy. You can’t come in and just do huge things de una vez. So I have to keep reciting over and over again my favorite quote. This is a quote of not just my time in Panama but really for my life. It is a Mother Teresa quote that says, “We can do no great things, only small things with great love.” It is not only a motto but something that will forever be etched on my heart and Panama has definitely reinforced it. Anyone who knows me well has probably heard me say this once or more like one hundred million times. But when I think about my Peace Corps experience that is just the phrase that comes to mind. Of course we do great things here: big projects, seminars, and the like. Yes, we build latrines and aqueducts, teach English classes, build libraries, give various charlas about things from teaching people to not poop in rivers to teaching them how to put on condoms. We plant gardens and protect turtles and iguanas, we start recycling projects and paint world maps, but are those really the things for which our communities will remember us? My guess is no. My guess is they will remember us for the small things we did with great love. They will remember us for the time we wore a pollera and lead the 3rd of November parade. They will remember the time we made a fool of ourselves dancing at bailes or trying to speak ngäbere. That one time we tripped and fell during our first three months in site that they still laugh about. They will remember us for our smiles, our laughs, the way we can’t manage to roll our rrs or the Halloween party we threw for the kids. They will remember us for the small things. And we probably won’t remember them for the great things they did. We will remember them for the small things they did like giving us heaping plates of arroz con pollo made with great love. For the stories they told us about the past and the bananas they regalar-ed us. The one time they came and helped us with the latrine building project or that time they came to the health charla and actually participated. The time my counterpart told me, “the world needs more people like you.” The time they threw us a birthday party or walked with us to pasear. We will remember them for the small things. And the memories of Panama I will take with me probably won’t be the great things either. It will be the small things. All the times the kids came to my house to play Uno or read my books, the hours sitting with my neighbors hearing about how it’s going to rain or it’s really hot, the times spent in the river with [email protected] 27 everyone, when Chelsea and I made fruit dryers at my house, the times at Santa Clara, Las Lajas or Bocas beaches with other Peace Corps Volunteers, all the times I saw grandmas with shirts in English with things like, “Don’t you wish your girlfriend was hot like me”, the one time I made chili and corn bread at my house and took like fifteen pictures of the meal because I was so proud, the day Austin, Kim and I built my shower. We will remember Panama for the small things. The Peace Corps is full of great memories and friends, but in the end, honestly it’s all the little things that add up to make the experience great: the small gifts from friends and neighbors, the small successes in projects, the hugs from students. I will never forget my experience here and the small things that I did and received with great love. For those PCVs that still have most of their service left, my advice to you is to not make such a big deal about the great things, but instead focus on the small things. Remember the love you received from the people around you: other Volunteers, neighbors, students, the random pavo on the bus who doesn’t make you pay full price. (Insert inspirational music here.) Peace Corps can be frustrating and lonely sometimes, but when we celebrate the little things, I guarantee you your service will be happier and you will feel more loved and blessed. I couldn’t ask for better memories from Panama and I will definitely miss this place. Although my suitcase will be pretty empty because I’m going to be leaving most of my dirty, smelly, hole-y, moldy clothes here, it will be forever full of the memories and things that can’t be seen but that I will carry with me wherever I go. So thanks Mama Teri for your wise words. And now my challenge to each and every one of you (and me as I go back to the good ole U.S.A.) is to go out and do small things with great love. I dare you. 28 La Vaina History Now! Muscovy Ducks Jordan Varble G73 EH, Bocas Del Toro Within a month of moving in with our host family, I was convinced that the Peace Corps had placed me in a zoo. Of course there are the usual chickens, ducks, horses, cows, occasional turkey and rambunctious child bouncing through town. But one morning, I was resting in the hammock when I heard my wife’s voice straining to call my name above the general chaos around me; something about an animal being in the shower with her, a dog, maybe? When I walked over to investigate, I found a DUCK cowering in the corner, in the shadow of my soapy wife! She was splashing water and flapping away to gesture the duck out of the curtain of a door, without opening the curtain to expose all. In the moment, I wasn’t sure who was acting more duck-like, and I was trying my best to contain gutbusting laughter. NOT the appropriate time for a husband to laugh. It turns out that our little host brothers were trying to catch the duck (for goodness-knows-why) and it waddled into the shower in an attempt to escape. It was a good thing they didn’t run in following! Little did we realize in that moment, that little duck has a long history here in the comarca because the Muscovy duck was first domesticated in the Americas prior to the first European contact. After reading about the breed in How to Raise Poultry by Christine Heinrichs, I learned that their characteristics are as unique as the Native American cultures that bred them. Muscovy ducks are personal and self-reliant and even though they are capable of flying they will choose to remain close to the house if well cared-for. Muscovies are most-easily identified by the caruncles (red bumps) around their bills, with males typically having more than females. Other interesting tidbits include excellence in natural egg laying, strong motherly instincts, and willingness to incubate and raise other poultry eggs. They are raised primarily for meat because they quickly grow to full-size and are limited in the number of eggs they can produce to 100 per year. Although the hens will lay far fewer if a balanced diet is not available. A few duck tidbits if you’re interested in raising these quiet creatures for yourself (courtesy of How to Raise Poultry): -All ducks need water! Not only is bath time fun, ducks need water deep enough to completely submerge their heads to keep their nostrils clear. -When cooking, one duck egg can be used as a substitute for one chicken egg. -Duck egg whites contain more protein than eggs from chickens and the yolks have more fat. -If raising ducks for eggs, remember to collect them daily so that the hen continues laying. -Ducklings have a higher chance of survival if fed chicken “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” starter feed from your local Melo store. -Ducklings also love oats, cracked corn, hardboiled eggs, earthworms and insects. -Hens need extra calcium during egg-laying time. -Chocolate and avocado are toxic to birds (but fortunately not to humans :) ). -Cooked Peach Palm (Pifá) is a great dietary addition, providing many vitamins and minerals. An Open Letter to All Volunteers Nick Bringardner G70 TE, Veraguas Dear Everyone, Service in the Peace Corps involves enduring hardships; it's one of the core expectations. It's important, though, to keep in mind that hardship comes in many forms. For some, our main hardship is lifestyle, adjusting to different, usually lower, standards of living. For others our main hardship is work, difficulty collaborating with counterparts. Often it's a combination of the two. However, no one outright chooses his or her own site. We are placed in our site and are expected to work. We put forth our best effort based on where the office has placed us. For some reason among Volunteers, placement in a more developed site is grounds for light ridicule. Volunteers somewhere in the world coined the term Posh Corps, as if to suggest that a particular place could be something other than a 'real' Peace Corps site. This January 2014 mindset is simply displaced anger at the reality of our own life onto the reality of another, at those who live in what some might consider an "easier" site. The last La Vaina had a feature with this quote: "I took hot showers in site...I COS'ed on July 26th, but the guilt still persists." Why should taking hot showers by boiling our water be a luxury in which we're not allowed to partake? If a Volunteer wants to warm up water for himself, no one should tell him he can or should not. Why is having electricity and Internet access worthy of scorn? We all live differently based on our sites, and even within that range of sites each Volunteer can choose to live his or her own way. Sometimes we wash our clothes in the river or by hand, other times in a neighbor's washing machine or our own, and yet other times we treat ourselves to full service laundry at the nearest provincial capital. We all know better than to draw attention to ourselves by living extravagantly, but a hot shower or some peanut butter does not constitute extravagance. The real problem is not that this mentality of martyrdom exists, but rather that we all preserve it. By making jokes, we become complicit in perpetuating that fallacy. It is preposterous and downright unhealthy to place suffering on a pedestal, to suggest that living isolated and never leaving the most remote site with limited access, having no cell phone or internet service, eating little to no food, having little to no amenities, and engag- ing in absolutely no indulgences is somehow a more "real" Peace Corps experience than any other. We are all real Peace Corps Volunteers. We all earn our humble living stipend. By American standards we are paupers, but by local standards, we are much closer to kings. We can choose to do with our money and our resources what we will. There is no reason to feel guilty about that. Volunteers give their time and their treasures. We struggle “To suggest that one Volunteer is more legitimate than another only serves to perpetuate a stereotype that our lives in country are pitiable. It paints a picture of abject poverty and misery.” no matter where we live, how we live, or where and how we work on a daily basis. EH, SAS, CEC, and TE (note the implied ranking of sector from most difficult to least difficult site placement), we all face challenges. To suggest that one Volunteer is more legitimate than another only serves to perpetuate a stereotype that our lives in country are pitiable. It paints a picture of abject poverty and misery. It suggests that in order to truly experience Peace Corps we have to starve ourselves on a strictly rice and plantain diet, isolate ourselves by never leaving site [email protected] 29 and not shower for days at a time. When in Rome, right? Wrong. The reason some of our community members live a certain way is because it is all they know, often all they can afford. Instead of humbling us, forcing that lifestyle only gives us a twisted reason to brag. Furthermore, this mindset distances us from our host country nationals. It erroneously assumes that all people who live a certain way fit into a certain category: sad, poor people. Yet, we all know better than to think people in our sites are depressed. What can happen is this: we return after our service and tell tales of our lifestyle, of how we lived two years like a poor campesino. Instead, we should be telling tales of that poor campesino's work ethic, bravery or kindness. We potentially marginalize the same people we are supposed to serve. Our service is meant to help build a bridge between nations and remind us that we are all one people. A lauded rendering of a difficult life does not change it in any way. Drawing comparisons to those who live differently, construed as better, and scolding them for doing so is only an underhanded way of complaining about one’s own situation. We can only grow as Volunteers when we stop complaining. Service in Peace Corps is not, nor has it ever been, a pissing contest over whose life is hardest. Remember that it's not the amount of hardship that matters, but how we choose to react to that hardship that defines our service. 30 La Vaina Every Waking Moment, Citizen Cope Annie Hines G70 CEC, Los Santos I sit on the wooden slat laid on top of two blocks of wood of different sizes. It shifts without shifting my weight. The girl beside me lays on the ground, backpack under her head, eyes shut, waiting. Time ticks by, the sun beats down. It’s hot, a midday in winter. stop is covered; the rain is threatening to start. We talk about sites, about the night before, trading stories, trading advice. We play games, we joke, and we speak with the young girls who gather to stare at the two white girls who entered their town. We have missed our bus by almost an hour. Finally, our bus arrives. I quickly flag it down, holding my arm out and letting my hand hang. He stops, pulling into the driveway in which we sit. The door slides open, jarring, and we crawl inside. Our bags sit on the seats next to us. My companion leans her head against the window. “God, I’m tired.” We start walking. I check my phone, she checks hers. We have no reception. Thunder rolls in the background. We keep walking. I turn to her. “Feel like a real Peace Corps Volunteer?” We laugh. Cars roll by. One stops, rolling down the window. I look in, see a friend. He tells us to hop in. I laugh, nod. My head and eyes are heavy. I slept in my contacts the night before and they feel sandy. We had spent the night on the beach, passing the time with other Volunteers, speaking English. The night was fun, long and late. We danced, we joked. We had a good time. The next morning, we wore sunglasses, drank coffee and soaked up the healing qualities of sun and salt water. Waiting for our buses, possibly the healing qualities were not what we thought they were. The bus stops the town over from mine. We need to catch the next bus out, passing to my dock and through on to her town. The “Now I feel like a real Peace Corps Volunteer.” We laugh again. Peace Corps has many stereotypes associated with it, from living in a mud house, living in Africa or Asia or South America, to being the only American in a group of natives. To having your hair and skin touched. To hearing the “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” ghost stories about witches and devils. To working on a project that becomes a monument in a small town in the middle of nowhere. But what does it actually mean to be Peace Corps? Is it having conversations with community members about environmental conservation, learning new languages or new livelihood securities? Is it playing softball with kids and talking about trees and plants with others? Is it standing in front of a classroom, teaching English, science or math? Is it sitting on someone’s front porch throwing the story or teaching a two year old how to say “shit” in a language he doesn’t speak? Each country has its own definition of Peace Corps. Each person has her own. To some, it’s the opportunity to meet new people, to others it’s the opportunity to work in a community in any capacity. For others yet, it’s a chance to see a new part of the world. What does Peace A.Hines January 2014 Corps mean? Peace Corps would define itself as three things: sharing the culture of the United States with your host country, sharing host country culture with the United States and providing sustainable education and development. But each of these things means so much more than just the words. Sustainable education and development doesn’t necessarily mean leaving a monument, a building, anything physical in your wake. It’s about the people. The community members that remember the Volunteer’s name, and the one before her, and before her. They remember us. Sharing our culture with them means we change the stereotypes. Now, when a gringa goes to certain places around the world, she’s not seen as a silly American. She’s a reminder of the gringa who came in and lived with them for two years and taught them something. She’s a reminder that they taught their Volunteer about them. That they changed her life. What Peace Corps means depends on the person, but the moments that we lose our breath and we remember we are here, we are doing this, they are Peace Corps moments. The moments, where no matter how hard it may be, all difficulties are forgotten. The moments that you are so thankful for this opportunity, for these moments. These are the moments that make everything else absolutely worth it. These are the moments that make Peace Corps. 31 Saying Goodbye Stinks J. Cho Lilli Schoer G72 CEC, Panama Oesté I have never been very good at goodbyes. And while I wanted to slip a note into your carry-on that you would find in the airport and read then reread again on the flight I could never seem to make the words fit. It’s hard to be poetic about something you don’t want to say. I knew our days were numbered when we met, but the way you smiled and made me laugh reminded me of home. I loved the way you made me laugh at you and especially at myself. I knew the day would come when we would have to say “that word” but I couldn’t let it escape my mouth for fear that it would be the last thing we said to one another. So instead I gave you a high five and kissed you before you got in the cab headed back home. I don’t wish I had said goodbye, but I do wish I had told you that every day I spent with you here felt like paradise. That while other members of my group felt homesick or lonely I never felt that because I had you. I feel that way now. I feel homesick. Like the best part of my service just waved from a taxi as it drove away. I wish I had told you that I am really going to miss you. I am going to miss kicking your ass at Scrabble, drinking way too much gin and Zuko on my front porch and making you paint, build and fix everything in my house. I wish I had told you that even when I was annoyed with you in my one room hut of a house I was never upset, I was never sad, I was never unhappy, because you were there. I wish you were here now because for the first few months of this Panama adventure you were my favorite part. I just wish I had told you that. [email protected] One Stop Shopping for International Cuisine! John Cho G66, RPCV Do you want to make international food but can't find it in your tienda or at the Super 99? Foodie and Fruteria are two stores that have things like Sriracha, Tapatio, Indian/Thai curry, Sesame Oil, spicy Mexican candy and more! My personal favorite is Fruteria. It is across the street from MultiCentro, off of Avenida Balboa in Panama City. 32 Strange Bedfellows Justin Maynard G73EH, Darién The other morning I awoke with a fright around 6 a.m. Something was in my mosquito net, fluttering about. See, the mosquito net is supposed to be your friend, your guardian angel against bugs of all sorts. However, that morning there was something much larger than any mosquito in my little mesh sanctuary. I lay there, frozen with fear under my sheet, wondering what to do about this bat that had somehow gotten in bed with me, wondering how long it had been in there, flapping from one end of the net to the other, and wondering, frantically wondering, how I was going to get out. I had been lying there far too long. Soon the hell spawn would realize I was alert and plotting an escape, ready to counter attack with a swift bite to my jugular. "No time to waste!" I told myself. I crawled under my sheet for protection, with fervent determination that I may elude that hideous creature's gaze, gunning toward the foot of my mattress pad. I made it to the La Vaina edge. "Now's my chance!" I thought to myself, as if rallying a battle cry the likes of which would make the Braveheart William Wallace shit his kilt. Liken to my new little nephew, I burst through the placenta that was my insect free prison, brandishing the satisfaction of a job well done, and solace well deserved. Suddenly I had it! Sweet, sweet freedom! And there the beast remained, trapped in what had ensnared me just moments before. Then to my surprise I realized what it had been that sent me cowering in fear, cowering in the security of my own bed no less. You see it was merely a little bird that had lost its way, and surely as terrified as I was during the whole ordeal. Gently, I held up a corner of my mosquito net, whereby the troubled little soul took flight to be rejoined with its kind, never to return again. I may never know exactly how the little guy came to be my strange bedfellow, or what possessed him to do so. For the time being, I'll just thank my lucky stars it wasn't a creature of the night, and for that I may sleep more soundly in the Darién. “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA There he was, only two rows ahead of me. Blonde, tall and tan. How many days had he hiked to get to San José and how long had he held up there? By this point I didn´t even care. I had finally found Nathan Stormzand. He had obviously made his way through the Comarca NgäbeBuglé (pronounced Nah-gay-bee Bew-gl) and hitch hiked his way to the border. But why come back now? What was bringing him back to Panama? Questions lead only to more questions. Why would he not respond to his name? Who was he hiding from? I called the office and was politely told they do not share whereabouts info with random Volunteers. Dead end. This is how this story must end. Stormzand bajared that bus so quickly I had no chance to catch him. We esperar the next sighting. January 2014 33 Holográfico en todos los paquetes* HP 400 HP 400 HP 400 Laundry Thwack Me Gon’ Chop Jagua Jam 20 20 20 Speak Ngäberi Take ya head out ya bodi Gravity 40 + Confuse 40 40 HP 400 HP 400 HP 400 Salomar Mola Mash Overpay 40 40 20 Coco Toss Smell Bad 20 30 + Poison Give Directions 20 + Confuse [email protected] 34 La Vaina Your Panamanian Stars Gemini (May 21 - June 20) After almost 4 years of trying to get it off the ground, including a government shutdown—it turns out all the Republicans needed was to wait for the Obamacare website to fail. Keep this in mind, Gemini, when you’re worried about projects or decisions you might not agree with. Technical difficulties can delay your problems. Cancer (June 21- July 22) Germany has recently accused the NSA of spying on German citizens in their own country. NSA responded, “No, we’re spying on our own people!”, which seemed to appease the Germans. Cancer, sometimes the simplest explanation can appease an angered party. However, keep in mind that the excuse might offend someone else. Leo (July 23 - August 22) The New Jersey accent has just been ranked the 5th sexiest accent in North America. Before you get too excited, Leo, the ranking was out of 8 other North American accents. Keep this in mind when you rank yourself amongst others. It doesn’t matter as much as you might think. Virgo (Aug. 23 - Sept. 22) John Lithgow, who you might know from “How I Met Your Mother” (he plays Barney’s Dad) or “Third Rock from the Sun”, is possibly the most versatile actor of today. He’s been goofy, he’s been a serial killer, he’s been a dad and a Yoda impersonator. Virgo, this month, I would like you to take a page from his book and think of all the ways you can be different from who you think you are. Libra (Sept. 23-Oct. 22) Mattel once created a Ken doll called “Magic Earring Ken”, where he they were wrong—Red Sox fans can become more insufferable (no offense, Red Sox fans). It has even been said that the Red Sox’s have become the Yankee’s with beards. Capricorn, be careful with your fanaticisms since things change quickly. wears an earring (in one ear) and a mesh t-shirt. While he was quickly removed from circulation, Libra, you should commend Mattel on their open minded-ness, even though that may not have been the intention. I recommend you keep this in mind while you create your new project ideas—even if it might be misguided, it might open the minds of those around you. Scorpio (Oct. 23 - Nov. 21) Jeff Bridges, better known in some circles as The Dude, is coming out with a new book this year, called The Dude and The Zen Master, where he and a close friend talk about The Dude-isms and Zen Koans. Chapter titles include: “Sometimes you eat the bear, and sometimes, well, the bear eats you”, “Phone’s ringin’, Dude” and “Sorry, I wasn’t listening”. Keep these Koans in mind when you start off the New Year, whether with your new projects, new ideas or new journeys. Sagittarius (Nov. 22 - Dec. 21) During a high speed chase, a Connecticut man threw a parrot at pursuing officers. He was then arrested. Sagittarius, although you might have creative responses to discretionary punishments, think them through before you throw your real or metaphoric parrot at those frustrating your life. Capricorn (Dec. 22 - Jan. 19) After winning their 3rd World Series rings in 10 years, physicists realized “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.” Aquarius (Jan. 20 - Feb.18) Some people are claiming that poetry is falling out of public favor or that it’s like a song without background music. Others are still embracing the genre as a form of personal expression. Aquarius, embrace your personal expression, whether as poetry, music or anything else— and ignore what others are saying. Pisces (Feb. 19 - March 20) The mayor of Toronto, Canada, has recently admitted to doing crack when he drinks. Not only does he refuse to resign, he claims that alcohol is the real gateway drug. Remember this, Pisces, when you leapfrog your bad habits—and keep it classy. Aries (March 21 - April 19) After losing all that weight, headlines when Chris Christie won reelection (and became the frontrunner for the GOP presidential candidacy) read: “There’s an elephant in the room!” Double entendres are beautiful, Aries, but be careful with your fat jokes. Taurus (April 20 - May 20) Blockbuster recently closed their doors for good, Taurus. That means that whatever movies you still have from those days where, “be kind, please rewind” had meaning, they are all yours. However, it’s okay to be nostalgic for a simpler time, when a random act of kindness simply meant rewinding a video tape. (All horoscopes are made up with the help of a little campo insanity and “Wait, Wait, Don’t Tell Me”, the awesome NPR podcast. Please, do not take them seriously.) January 2014 35 salt optional: 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg 1 tablespoon grated, toasted coconut Caramelized Onion & Spinach Olive Oil Quick Bread Kim Nettles G70 TE, Darien 3 tsp olive oil, divided 1 large yellow onion, cut in half through the root, and thinly sliced 1/2 tsp salt 2 cups (packed) spinach leaves 2 garlic cloves, minced 2 1/2 cups flour (whole wheat is superb!) 2 tsp baking powder 1/2 tsp salt 2 eggs, lightly beaten 3/4 cup milk 2/3 cup olive oil Heat 2 teaspoons olive oil in a large skillet set over medium heat. Add the onion to the pan. Season with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Cook for 10 minutes, reduce the heat to medium-low, and cook until the onions are golden brown, about 10 additional minutes. Add 1 teaspoon olive oil to the onions, then stir in garlic and spinach leaves. Stir until the spinach is wilted and bright green, about 1 minute. Remove from the heat. In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt. In a large bowl, combine eggs, lightly beaten, milk, and olive oil. Whisk well until combined. Pour the flour mixture into the eggs mixture and stir until just combined. Do not over mix or the bread will become tough. Add the spinach mixture and stir until just combined. Lightly grease your double paila or pan with oil to avoid sticking. Scoop the batter into the pan and smooth the top. Bake until the top is light golden brown, about 20 - 30 minutes. Let cool for around 15 minutes before devouring the whole loaf in a gluttonous rage. Bocas Banana Bread Colleen Hickey G73 EH, Bocas del Toro 1/2 bola cacao, finely shaven 1/2 cup oil 1 cup sugar 2 large eggs 1 teaspoon vanilla 3 ripe bananas or 6 maduros 1 tablespoon milk, or 1 teaspoon KLIM plus water 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 2 cups allpurpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon baking soda 1 teaspoon [email protected] In saucepan, heat oil over low flame and add cacao, gently stirring until combined. Remove from heat and allow to cool completely. Once cool, add sugar. Then, add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each. Add in vanilla. In small bowl, mash bananas and add milk, stirring well. Add to cacao mixture. In large bowl, combine flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Add-in to cacao-banana mixture, mixing just until dry ingredients disappear. Pour into an oiled pan and bake 60-70 min at 350F (or if using a double paila, under a low flame). When done, sprinkle top with coconut; allow to cool completely prior to serving. 36 La Vaina Alcantar, Nelly Alsup, Sarah Bailey, Heather Bailey, Stephen Barnes, Thomas Beitsch, Rebecca Boom, Alexander Bringardner, Nicholas Butler, Andrew Carter, Tempest Clay, Rebecca Cousar, Catherine Duckworth, Nickie Duggan, Catherine Ezell, Emily Falco, Bridget Fay, Miranda Garcia, Claudia Gembala, Adrienne Glenn, Austin Gruen, Jessica Harvey, Lauren Hicks, Savannah Hills, Emily Hines, Anne Hoover, Allyson Leaness, Jill Linck, Jasmine Johnson, Margaret Jolles, Felipe Mack, Sara Mackin, Chelsea Mckendrick, Kayla Milne, Harrison Mitnik, Abraham Moore, Sara Morgan, Sydney Nettles, Kimberly Padilla, Eugenia Palmer, Grayce Peshek, Kathleen Pothast, Lindsey Rivera, Stephanie Sokol, Jaclyn Suzuki, Kimberly Szabados, Sina Tusa, Nathan Vander Molen, Matthew Walsh, Sara Willert, Katherine Young, Brennan Young, Lacey Alcantar, Nelly Alsup, Sarah Bailey, Heather Bailey, Stephen Barnes, Thomas Beitsch, Rebecca Boom, Alexander Bringardner, Nicholas Butler, Andrew Carter, Tempest Clay, Rebecca Cousar, Catherine Duckworth, Nickie Duggan, Catherine Ezell, Emily Falco, Bridget Fay, Miranda Garcia, Claudia Gembala, Adrienne Glenn, Austin Gruen, Jessica Harvey, Lauren Hicks, Savannah Hills, Emily Hines, Anne Hoover, Allyson Leaness, Jill Linck, Jasmine Johnson, Margaret Jolles, Felipe Mack, Sara Mackin, Chelsea Mckendrick, Kayla Milne, Harrison Mitnik, Abraham Moore, Sara Morgan, Sydney Nettles, Kimberly Padilla, Eugenia Palmer, Grayce Peshek, Kathleen Pothast, Lindsey Rivera, Stephanie Sokol, Jaclyn Suzuki, Kimberly Szabados, Sina Tusa, Nathan Vander Molen, Matthew “The toughest revista you’ll ever love.”