Practice Environments
Transcription
Practice Environments
Career Strategy & Professional Development Mentoring Center Bar Passage Bar Passage 90 80 70 79.1 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Bar Passage Reqd 12 6.2 2.1 0.6 JD Preferred Other Prof Non-Prof Unknown Law Firm Employment Small Law Firms Possible Benefits of Working in a Small Law Firm Highly varied work. Flexible work schedules “Hands on” experience Significant client contact More informal, relaxed atmosphere Abbreviated partnership track Friendly, collegiate environment Less competition for assignments, promotions and slice of profits Greater Input into firm processes and management Easier to prove work and garner recognition and reward Possible Challenges of Working in a Small Law Firm Modest salaries Limited firm resources Small support staff Modest office space Exposure to market fluctuations among limited clients Fewer benefits options Little formal training Social and professional isolation Less prestige Local perspective Large Law Firms Possible Benefits of Working in a Large Law Firm Higher salaries Well-credentialed colleagues Sophisticated, challenging work Large, diverse client base Extensive firm resources Large support staff Luxurious offices in prime locations Global perspective Well-developed training programs Significant advancement opportunities Possible Challenges of Working in a Large Law Firm Long Hours Competitive Environment High billing quotas Long partnership track High expectations Irregular hours Mundane tasks Overnight travel Steep learning curve Strict academic and experiential requirements. National Statistics Graduates Reported 42,854 Number of Graduates Employed in Private Practice 18,329 51% Number Reported by Firm Size Solo 1,039 2-10 7,160 11-25 1,632 26-50 971 51-100 766 101-250 1,018 251-500 1,101 501+ 3,750 Unknown 892 5.7% 39.1% 8.9% 5.3% 4.2% 5.6% 6.0% 20.5% 5.7% Graduates Reported 167 Number of Graduates Employed in Private Practice 84 52.2% Number Reported by Firm Size Solo 3 2-10 51 11-25 8 26-50 5 51-100 4 101-250 6 251-500 2 501+ 5 Unknown 2 3.6% 60.7% 9.5%----6.0% 4.8% 7.1% 2.4% 6.0% 1.69% Job Board Networking On-Campus Interviews Networking Types of small/large firm employment available to 1Ls Paid hourly summer internships (Law Clerk) Paid hourly research or project work Paid summer associate positions with large firms Volunteer work (Winter, spring break and/or summer) RESEARCHING LAW FIRMS Career Services Law Firm Directories that include practice areas, size, and hiring contacts: Arizona (Maricopa and Pima Counties) Washington Oregon Idaho Utah Alaska NALP Directory www.nalpdirectory.com (large firms) State Bar On-line Membership Directories Martindale Hubbell www.martindale.com (large firms, gov’t) Review listing of Class of 2012 Summer 2010 Experiences in Career Services guide www.Findlaw.com www.Lawyer.com (Small firms) JOB SEARCH METHODS Law clerk, Research work and immediate need jobs Spring On-Campus Interviews (Fall OCI – Large Law Firms) Job links listed in Career Services Guide 3Ls who will be leaving jobs Networking, networking, networking (Most effective method) Targeted Outreach RESOURCES Symplicity Job Bank Symplicity Job Bank Career Services Website Online Career Library Bar Associations, CLEs, Career Services Events See Career Counselor for suggestions Small Firm Week October 24 – 27 Paving Your Way to a Job: Electronic Access November 1, Great Hall Job Search Strategies for Lawyers in the Small Firm Choosing Small, Choosing Smart By Donna Gerson, Esq. Published by National Association of Law Placement www.nalp.org The Official Guide to Legal Specialties An Insider’s Guide to Every Major Practice Area By Lisa L. Abrams, J.D. Published by National Association of Law Placement www.nalp.org VAULT Library Career Guide Access available through College of Law Career Services Website http://www.vault.com/cb/careerlib/careerlib_main Solo by Choice How to Be the Lawyer You Always Wanted to Be By Carolyn Elefant Published by DecisionBooks a division of Avenue Productions, Inc. Guerrilla Tactics for Getting the Legal Job of Your Dreams By Kimm Walton, J.D. Published by The BarBri Group, Inc., Chicago, IL Public Interest Organizations Impact Litigation Groups Legal Services Organizations Policy Centers Community development groups International Public Service Organizations Government (Civil and Criminal) Federal State Local (County and City) Law Firms Public Interest Firms Pro Bono Work Civil Legal Services/Public Interest – median Entry Level - $42,000 – 45,000 11-15 years - $62,000-70,000. Public Defender/Prosecutor - median (NALP Press Release, September 1, 2010) Entry Level - $45,000-50,000 11-15 years - $$76,000 - $81,000 Federal employment: agencies authorized to provide $10,000 per year; $60,000 cap College Cost Reduction & Access Act of 2007 (CCRAA) Various state Loan Repayment Assistance Programs (“LRAPS”): AZ Foundation for Legal Services Employers looking for those with a focus. Grades – Although not unimportant, are not the “end all be all” factor in the job search. Substitute the word “experience” for the emphasis many firms place on grades and Law Review/Journal ▪ Externships ▪ Internships ▪ Clinics ▪ Pro-Bono/Volunteer ▪ Trial Advocacy ▪ Course work Externships are for credit Internships are typically unpaid Pro Bono Board’s Summer Public Interest Fellowship Equal Justice Works Summer Corp Organization-based fellowships EQUAL JUSTICE WORKS http://www.equaljusticeworks.org Equal Justice Works organizes, trains, and supports public serviceminded law students and is the national leader in creating summer and postgraduate public interest jobs. They host one of the largest public interest job fairs every October in Washington, DC. IDEALIST http://www.idealist.org Comprehensive source of national and international internship, job, and volunteer opportunities; an excellent resource. NATIONAL LEGAL AID AND DEFENDER ASSOCIATION http://www.nlada.org The nation's leading advocate for front-line attorneys and other equal justice professionals. Includes a database of openings at civil legal aid and public defender offices. PSLAWNET.ORG http://www.pslawnet.org Comprehensive listing of jobs, fellowships, national/international organizations NALP Federal Legal Employment Opportunities Guide http://www.pslawnet.org/uploads/NALP_Federal_Legal_Employment_Opportunitie s_Guide_-_2010-11.pdf The PSLawNet Comprehensive Fellowship Guide: The Ultimate Resource for Law Students and Lawyers Located through Career Services Online Library University of Arizona Government Honor’s Handbook http://www.law.arizona.edu/career/honorshandbook.cfm Username: snicker Password: doodle University Of Arizona Public Policy Handbook http://www.law.arizona.edu/career/PublicPolicy10-11/contentssubscribers.cfm (Login: world Password: peace) On-Campus Interview Programs Fall ▪ Federal Government; Government Honors Programs ▪ Maricopa County Attorney’s Office ▪ State Attorney General’s Offices Spring ▪ City, County, State internships ▪ Private Public Interest Law firms ▪ Legal Aid/Assistance ▪ Tribal Legal offices Job Board/Symplicity Summer Fellowships Internships (volunteer and paid) Attorney General’s Honors Program. Only avenue for hiring graduating law students for DOJ. Approx. 140 positions to graduating 3Ls, LLM, Judicial law clerks. Department of Justice’s Summer Law Intern Program 2L Summer in Washington, D.C. Paid summer internships for 2L’s, 3L’s who will enter Judicial clerkships or full-time graduates. Approx. 130 positions. Deadline mid September of 2L year. University of Arizona Government Honors Handbook. 2L - Deadlines begin early September 1L – Rolling deadlines – some exceptions to the December 1 rule. Project-Based and Entrepreneurial Fellowships Organization-Based Fellowships Policy Fellowships Law Firm Sponsored Fellowships Teaching Fellowships Research Fellowships Non-legal Fellowships Non-traditional? Bar passage is not required Corporate? Usually General Counsel or In-House attorney “A law degree provides enough education to qualify you for employment in almost any field.” ▪ Deborah Arron, What Can You do with a Law Degree? % of grads finding jobs where “J.D. is preferred”: 2006: 7.9% 2007: 7.8% 2008: 8.1% 2009: 9.2% 2010: 12.0% www.internships-usa.com Username: res Password: ipsa www.nontradlegal.com Username: azst Password: 009 1. Know the industry where you’re interested in working Become a member of that field’s association Alumni Directories (law & undergrad) Newsletters/publications 2. Take 20 to 30 minutes to speak with a professional in a career in which you are interested 3. Prepare to talk about why you don’t want to practice law 4. Learn how to start marketing yourself effectively to non-legal employers 5. Don’t forget about the Career Strategy Center! In-House/General Counsel positions: “Like trying to keep the ocean off the beach” CLASSES: Advanced Contracts (drafting) Employment Law International Law Corporate Structures Real Estate Bankruptcy Environmental Intellectual Property EXPERIENCE: Lease negotiations Zoning Human Resources Distribution/Supply Chain Management Marketing Securities Risk management Corp. governance Regulatory Work • • • • • • • • • • Go Daddy PetSmart Fender JDA Software Group TASER International Avnet, Inc. Kahala (Coldstone) Karsten Mfg (PING) Mesa Air Group U-Haul International Corporations don’t often hire directly out of law school (but best pathway is through paid/unpaid internships) ….Do what you’re passionate about and opportunities will present themselves.