5 Major tourist centers - West Pomerania A Land of Water
Transcription
5 Major tourist centers - West Pomerania A Land of Water
Major tourist centers: • Świnoujście • Międzyzdroje • Dziwnów • Rewal • Mrzeżyno • Kołobrzeg • Mielno • Darłowo The Baltic Sea is a genuinely a sea for adventurous spirits, it is a very attractive area of water and frequently attracts lovers of water sports. The sea is a shallow shelf connected to ocean water only by a few channels around the Danish islands. This means that the circulation of seawater within its confines is limited, and the fact that a great deal of fresh water enters the sea through the mouths of numerous rivers, also means the salinity of the Baltic is low, and the water brackish. The Baltic covers four hundred and fifteen thousand square kilometers in area, and its average depth is only fifty two meters. The transparency of the water is poor, and rarely greater than twenty meters. The Baltic is a relatively cool sea. In summer, the maximum water temperature along the coast is between 20–22oC. Prevailing winds are predominantly westerly, north-westerly and south-westerly, and do not often exceed 4–5 on the Beaufort scale. It is only during autumn and winter storms that winds reach 10 on this scale. For this reason, in the tourist season, waves on the open sea reach a maximum of five meters in height. The temperature in the Baltic region may be characterized as being without extreme fluctuations in yearly temperature. The Baltic coast in West Pomerania is 180 km long. It is one of the most popular region among the tourist in Poland. Majority of sea bathing sites enjoy the Blue Flag certificate. Here come both sunbathing lovers to relax on wide sandy beaches, but also water sports and tourism enthusiasts. Seaports, together with numerous mooring spots along the sea coast, provide excellent conditions for a wide range of activities connected to the water. The West Baltic coast consists of more than just the sea. Those who appreciate water sports also make use of estuaries along the coast, and the channels connecting ‘Zalew Szczeciński’ with sea, as well as the numerous large, shallow lakes in close proximity to the sea. The South-Western part of the Baltic Sea is very attractive for yachtsmen for a number of reasons. On the 180 km of West Pomeranian coast there are several marinas and yachting harbours, some of them being a part of sea ports. The biggest yacht harbors are situated in Świnoujście and Dziwnów (under construction), with nearby harbors at Mrzeżyno, Dźwirzyno, Kołobrzeg, Mielno, Łabusz and Darłowo. Thanks to such widely distributed infrastructure, time spent between ports of call need not be any longer than a few hours. Yachtsmen are provided with every opportunity to visit attractive places and participate in a wide variety of cultural events along their journey. A further attraction of the Baltic Sea for yachtsmen is the fact that they can sail directly to the ports and territorial waters of as many as nine countries, and the ports of Germany, Sweden and Denmark, as well as the island of Bornholm are easily within reach of yachts sailing from the West Pomeranian coast. Yachtsmen and women can participate in the international sailing event ‘Baltic Sail’, sailing with others from port to port along the Baltic coast, stopping at Świnoujście, Gdańsk, Klaipeda, Rostock, Karlskrona, Halmstad and Sassnitz. 5