Junghans Swinger Clock Dials: A Compilation of Variations©
Transcription
Junghans Swinger Clock Dials: A Compilation of Variations©
ESTABLISHED 1973 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 Junghans Swinger Clock Dials: A Compilation of Variations© By Robert Gary. Copyright 2011, all rights reserved. This article may not be reprinted or copied in any form without express written permission from the author. In January of 2010, I purchased my first Junghans swinger clock, starting me on a research journey to document as much as possible about these fascinating and unusual timepieces. I immediately set out to photograph as many styles of Junghans swingers as I possibly could. I asked everyone I knew, and virtually everyone I chanced to meet, in the NAWCC if they owned swingers, of if they knew of anyone who collected them. Many collectors were kind enough to allowing me to photograph, measure, and otherwise document their collections. While engaged in this documentation, I began to notice small but distinct differences in the dials of authentic Junghans swingers. Copies of the original Junghans catalogs that are known to exist show at least thirty-one styles of statues and four styles of pendulums, but do not showcase the dials in any way. To date (February of 2011), I have identified nine distinct styles of swinger dials. To qualify as a distinct dial, each had to be original to an authentic Junghans swinger movement, not a copy or replacement. Being unable to find any literature comparing these dials, I have established the following listing of styles and the style elements that make them distinctive. This list is in no way considered complete. If any collector has a Junghans swinger dial that is different in detail, large or small, from those picture here, please contact this author. I would like to keep this data as accurate and up to date as possible. This research shows that, not only are the statues collectable, but the dials themselves make an interesting collection within a collection. When paired with the different case styles, a very large potential collection is evident. (SEE PAGE 3 FOR 9 COMPARISON DIALS) ESTABLISHED 1973 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 Message By Jim Chamberlain By this time you should have received your National bulletin. In it you will find the ballot for election of officers and directors to serve us in the coming four years and to approve the amendments to our bylaws. If each member of all of the chapters in California would vote, we could elect any person we wished. Historically only about 9% of the 18,000 +/- members bother to vote but those that do so are on the eastern region so we on the west do not get representation. We should vote for Mary Ann Wahlner who has been a very dedicated NAWCC member and has strongly supported the chapters represented by the Council or California Chapters (CCC). Just the members in the lower part of California could elect her IF THEY VOTED at all! The amendments to the by laws have been carefully crafted to better the operation of the NAWCC and warrant your approval so we recommend your vote to approve. If you bring your voted ballot to the February meeting I will put a stamp on it for you and see that it is posted on Monday. DON’T FORGET TO PUT YOUR NAWCC NUMBER AND U.S.A. ON THE UPPER LEFT CORNER where the return address is placed. Your Chapter 75 is also seeking people to run for officers and director positions. Our membership is getting smaller but there are still a lot of regular attendees who know what should be done to maintain the activities and programs necessary for each meeting. How about some of you stepping forward to run when we have elections in April. It is not too early to contemplate becoming an officer or director. Just talk to any of our present officers or directors to become a candidate. The theme of our ‘Show and Tell’ this meeting will be items you obtained at the Greater L.A. Regional. Speaking of which, it was a well attended and active event that those of you who were able to attend would surely agree. Even before the GLAR, Jim Gilmore and Bob Linkenhoker have been busy meeting with the personnel at the Pasadena Center arranging for the National Convention to be held there in June of 2012 which will preclude our usual February GLAR. We will be lining up a lot of members to take on all of the many chores needed for such a large and expensive undertaking. Plan to attend the next National Convention on June 8-12 in Overland Park, Kansas. The program will be on the “Solar” timepiece which was manufactured by Dr. L.E. Whiting in 1865 using an invention by Theodore Timby. Jim ________________________________________________________________ PRESIDENT Jim Chamberlain VICE PRESIDENT Jim Gilmore TREASURER Kim St. Dennis ________________________________________________________________ Jim Chamberlain Kim St. Dennis Kim St. Dennis ________________________________________________________________ AUDIO VISUAL Bill Robinson HOSPITALITY Kim & Chris St. Dennis PAST PRESIDENT Ken McWilliams ________________________________________________________________ CHAPTER 75 WEB SITE: www.nawcc-ch75.com WEB MASTER: Dave Coatsworth [email protected] NEWSLETTER EDITOR Robert Gray (805) 388-9904 • [email protected] GRAPHIC DESIGN John Chinn [email protected] ESTABLISHED 1973 STYLE NUMBER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 DESCRIPTION PLAIN : Arabic numbers with chapter rings, No other wording, logo, or markings. “J” in 8 pointed star in center top of dial, Arabic numbers with chapter rings. Ultra small “J”, no star, in center top of dial. “German” below chapter ring at bottom of dial. Arabic numbers with chapter rings. “J” logo in eight pointed star in center top of dial.“Junghans Germany” above chapter ring at bottom of dial Arabic numbers with chapter rings. No “J” or star in center top of dial. “Junghans Germany” below chapter ring at bottom of dial spread Across 6 minutes width Arabic numbers with chapter rings. No “J” or star in center top of dial. “Junghans Germany” below chapter ring at bottom of dial spread across 8 minutes width. Arabic numbers with chapter rings. No “J” or star in center top of dial. “Junghans Germany” in bold lettering below chapter ring across 12 minutes width at bottom of dial. Arabic numbers with chapter rings. Crossed Arrows logo in center top of dial, with “Foreign” above chapter ring beneath number 6 at bottom of dial. Arabic numbers with chapter rings. “J” logo inside eight pointed star in center top of dial. Red 24 hour Arabic numbers inside of black Arabic numbers with chapter rings. ESTABLISHED 1973 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 2011 Greater Los Angeles Regional ESTABLISHED 1973 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 2011 Greater Los Angeles Regional ESTABLISHED 1973 WWW.NAWCC-CH75.COM FEBRUARY 2011 West Coast NAWCC Members For many years now, historically, a very low percentage of NAWCC members have voted for the NAWCC Board of Directors. In fact, a large percentage of voters live in California and on the West Coast. As such, we have a large voting block and could provide input to the Board to get better representation for activities that could better serve the West Coast membership. We have a great opportunity with Mary Ann Wahlner of Southern California running for the Board of Directors. As many know, we have the most successful Regional in the country with the Greater Los Angeles Regional in Pasadena. We will be hosting the 2012 National in Pasadena in June 2012. Other successful Regionals on the West Coast were the Silver Dollar Regional in Sparks, Nevada, The Southwest California Regional in Del Mar, the Arizona Sunshine Regional in Fountain Hills, Arizona, and the Pacific Northwest Regional in Clackamas, Oregon. It is obvious that we are movers and shakers in the NAWCC. We have an opportunity to make sure we are well represented on the NAWCC Board with Mary Ann. My working experience with Mary Ann covers many years through the NAWCC San Fernando Valley Chapter 75. Mary Ann served in all of the Chapter offices and made many significant contributions as Chapter President. At the Regional level, she was the one that negotiated the use of the Pasadena Convention Center for our Greater Los Angeles Regional some 14 years ago after many years at other locations. She served four years as the Regional Convention Chair and has held one of the key chairmanships for the Regional for so many years we have lost count. We are looking forward to her service on the 2012 National as one of the Steering Committee members and as Co-Chair of the Mart. My experience with Mary Ann is that when she is doing a job you can count on it being done with class and expertise. When I served as the Regional Chair and Mary Ann was chair for several specific tasks, I learned quickly that it not only would be done on time, but that you could count on it being accomplished better than it had ever been done. WE NEED THAT KIND OF REPRESENTATION! So get your ballot from the February Watch and Clock Bulletin and vote for her and encourage all of your fellow members to first of all VOTE and also to support Mary Ann Wahlner for the NAWCC Board of Directors. Let’s show them that the West Coasters are alive and well. Jim Gilmore AWCC Award Chair, 2012 National Co-Chair, Various Chair positions for the Greater Los Angeles Regional for 30 years. See more about Mary Ann at: http://members.cox.net//wahlnut CHAPTER 75 MEMBERSHIP RENEWAL FORM Kim St Dennis 7344 Bonnie Pl. Reseda, CA 91355 Black Forest Wooden Movements Originally printed in the June 1986 edition of the Chapter 75 Regulator. with Newton G. Noell THE PEOPLE of the Black Forest in southwestern Germany made wooden clock movements on a cottage-craft industry basis from the mid 1600's well into this century. Bass and beech woods were the more commonly used materials. In all but the earliest types, wheels, pinions, and striking levers were metal. The types most commonly seen today have a "boxed" frame, consisting of solid top and bottom plates separated by rectangular crosssection posts at or near the four corners. These corner posts were wedge-mortised into the top and bottom plates, thus this much of the frame could not be disassembled. Strike lever and hammer arbors operate in notches in the corner posts, being retained by short lengths of wire toe-nailed into the wood. Oftentimes a thin strip of brass is tacked over these notches. I have seen some of these clocks with the time train in front and strike train to the rear, while others have the trains in a more conventional side-by-side layout. The vertical wood strips which carry the train wheel pivots have one end set loose into a blind mortise in the lower plate, while the upper end is retained by a wire pin or nail in a slotted blind mortise in the upper plate. This arrangement permits disassembly of the trains for cleaning and repair. Pivot holes were bushed with split bushings formed from scraps of sheet brass, and these were simply driven into holes drilled into the wood. The majority of these movements were 30-hour pull-up chain wound types, wail hung. They were used in cuckoo clocks, many types of wall cases, and even in grandfather styles. Some had simple alarm mechanisms. I have one which is spring driven with fusees on both trains, and have seen a couple of eight-day, key-wound, weightdriven versions in American cherry grandfather cases which were definitely all original. Evidently some of their makers migrated to this country. I have one 30 hour wag-on-the-wall which has full grand sonnerie striking, and does it all with only two gear trains! These clocks are subject to the same ills as any others, plus a few that are uniquely their own. When hung on the wall in the fashion usually provided for, the pull of the weights would often wrack the frame out of shape, binding the pivots and stopping the clock. Thus one should make sure that the frame is square and parallel, and securely put together. Supporting the frame on a bracket from the wall is always a good idea. Some makers tried to obviate this problem by giving their pivots an ellipsoidal rather than cylindrical - shape. They literally look like tiny footballs or eggs on the ends of the arbors. While such an approach permitted the frame to wrack without binding the pivots, it created another problem. Such a pivot can wear a bushing so that the wear is almost impossible to detect! The problem is similar to that caused by short pivots that don't come all the way through their pivot holes; however in this case the bushing is worn in the center of its length, but both ends look to be round and unworn. Another unique problem is relative crudity of the original workmanship in these clocks. Crude workmanship, whether original or due to subsequent repairs, always poses a quandary for the modern restorer. Did the clock run or not - because of it, or in spite of it? Just how much of it should be corrected, and how much left alone'? In making these decisions, the clockmaker experiences the severest test of his knowledge, skill, and experience. Any highly skilled clock maker or machinist can make any or all of the parts for a clock, put them together, and make it run, but it would be a new clock. The charm and conversation value, yes, even the monetary value, of an old piece lie in the fact that it is old and crudely made, has had a long and frequently abused life, and yet is still giving faithful service. The best and wisest restorers, those most in demand at any price, are those who can leave things most nearly as they found them, yet bring the piece back to reliable working condition. This is an art not easily acquired, and worth most any price its possessor wishes to ask. If undeliverable, return to: 7344 Bonnie Place Reseda, CA 91335 ng is i t e e M Our 7th 2 y r a u Febr , y a d n Su Up er Setl l e S 0 11:3 ncheon u L 5 $ m art & Progra & 12:00 M g n i t ee neral M e G 0 3 1: This Month’s Topic: The “Solar” timepiece which was manufactured by Dr. L.E. Whiting in 1865 using an invention by Theodore Timby. ---presented by Jim Chamberlain. In This Issue: Junghans Dials Please visit our website: www.nawcc-ch75.com For more information, contact Jim Chamberlain at (805) 495-5349 Visitors are welcome! Chapter 75 meets 4th Sunday of each month. There is no meeting during the month of December. THE REGULATOR NAWCC SAN FERNANDO VALLEY CHAPTER 75 FEBRUARY 2011