Tip of the Spear – August 2014

Transcription

Tip of the Spear – August 2014
MARSOC Marine receives posthumous
Navy Cross ... 26
Tip of the Spear
Adm. William H. McRaven
Commander, USSOCOM
This is a U.S. Special Operations Command publication. Contents are not
necessarily the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. Government,
Department of Defense or USSOCOM. The content is edited, prepared and
provided by the USSOCOM Public Affairs Office, 7701 Tampa Point Blvd.,
MacDill AFB, Fla., 33621, phone (813) 826-4600, DSN 299-4600. An
electronic copy can be found at www.socom.mil. E-mail the editor via
unclassified network at [email protected]. The editor of the Tip of
the Spear reserves the right to edit all copy presented for publication.
CSM Chris Faris
Command Sergeant Major
Army Col Tom Davis
Public Affairs Director
Tech. Sgt. Angelita Lawrence
Photojournalist
Mike Bottoms
Managing Editor
Tech. Sgt. Heather Kelly
Staff Writer/Photographer
(Cover) The family of Gunnery Sgt. Jonathan Gifford, a former team chief with 2d Marine Special Operations Battalion,
U.S. Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command, received the Navy Cross during a ceremony at Stone Bay on
Camp Lejeune, N.C., June 17. Gifford was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross for his actions while serving with
Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force -Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom in July 2012. The
Navy Cross is the highest decoration bestowed by the Department of the Navy and the nation’s second highest decoration
for valor. Photo illustration by Mike Bottoms.
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Highlights
Departments
SOF Around the World
Fuerzas Comando 2014 takes place in Colombia ... 4
CV-22 saves lives in South Sudan ... 8
U.S. Army Special Operations Command
Medal of Honor recipient Petry retires ... 10
Ranger medic named USASOC’s medic of the year ... 12
Legion honors Medal of Honor recipient Dix ... 14
Fuerzas Comando takes place in
Colombia ... 4
7th SFG (A) celebrates community heritage ... 15
Naval Special Warfare Command
The sky is not the limit ... 16
NAVSCIATTS: Front and Center ... 19
Air Force Special Operations Command
Special Ops Soldiers, Airmen train together ... 22
Around the world in 27 days... 24
Special Ops Soldiers, Airmen train
together ... 22
Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command
Navy Cross awarded to MARSOC Marine ... 26
MARSOC becomes Marine Raiders ... 28
Marine Special Ops officers get their own MOS ... 30
Headquarters
Helocasting practice ... 32
PERSTEMPO program brings predictability ... 34
Jim Barnes, a lifetime of service ... 36
MARSOC to become the
Marine Raiders .... 28
Fallen Heroes ... 38
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SF Soldiers focus training to
compete in Fuerzas Comando
By Capt. Thomas Cieslak
7th Special Forces Group (Airborne) Public Affairs
Special Forces Soldiers, who placed second in an
international special operations competition, credit the
intensity and variety of their preparation for their success.
A team of Green Berets from the 7th Special Forces
Group (Airborne) recently placed second among 17
international teams at the Fuerzas Comando competition held
July 23 – Aug. 1 in Tolemaida, Colombia. This was the
highest a team from the United States has ever placed at the
multinational competition, one of several exercises sponsored
by the U.S. Southern Command and executed by Special
Operations Command-South.
The event brought special operations teams from 17
nations together to test their physical and mental stamina with
grueling events. The friendly rivalry, though many times
intense, promoted military-to-military relationships within the
region.
“I’m really proud of this year’s US Team,” said Army
Brig. Gen. Sean P. Mulholland, commander of SOCSOUTH.
“It’s evident in their performance, attitude and achievement
that they were well prepared and took this competition
seriously. It was an exciting competition to watch and I’m
extremely pleased with what they accomplished.”
The team fielded by the 7th SFG (A) and headquartered
at Eglin Air Force Base in Northwest Florida trained when
temperatures and humidity in the region mimicked what they
would experience in South America.
“We began the selection of the team to be trained by
conducting two separate upper body round robin fitness tests
and a stress test that involved shooting,” said a 7th Group
noncommissioned officer. “With 10 personnel to be trained,
we began a vigorous PT and shooting program to prepare for
the specific events of the competition. As the competition
neared, we selected the best personnel to compete based on
their performance.”
Many of the events during Fuerzas Comando pushed
competitors to their physical and mental limits. To test
accuracy after a physically demanding task, one event
required a competitor to pull an evacuation sled loaded with a
140-pound mannequin to a range before engaging targets at
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various distances in different positions.
“We made a concerted effort to focus on
cardiorespiratory and endurance capabilities. The other
countries competing are usually better at traditional
cardiorespiratory events whereas the US team has more
power and strength,” said the NCO about how his team
altered their traditional training to improve their performance
during Fuerzas Comando. “Throughout our train up, we tried
to focus on potential weaknesses while ensuring we would
still do well in events that are our strengths, like shooting.”
The team’s strengths in pistol and rifle shooting led them
to dominate in the critical tasks and pistol qualification
events, gaining them much needed points to pull ahead of the
pack and close in on the Colombian team who was in the
lead. The sniper team also scored big during the “Snaps and
Movers” event, one of many requiring precision shooting
over long distances.
“The most difficult event was the 18K [kilometer] road
march. Traditionally, the U.S. team does poorly in this event
and has never finished in the top five positions. Colombia
had conducted the event the night prior and beat Guatemala,
who was a favorite to win the event,” said the NCO. “We
knew the time to beat and wanted to take this event away
from the Colombians and really show the other competitors
what makes us who we are. Every person on the team
pushed their bodies to the max. We won the event and beat
Colombia by one minute.”
“Everyone in 7th Special Forces Group is proud of the
men who represented the United States at Fuerzas Comando.
Their training in the Florida heat and humidity was intense
and they never stopped thinking how they could better
prepare themselves for the challenges of the competition,”
said Col. Robert Kirila, deputy commander of the 7th SFG
(A). “Their success is a direct result of the hard work and
dedication they invested during the months of training
leading up to the event.”
The rivalry between the U.S. and Colombian teams was
intense throughout the competition, ending with Colombia
leading the U.S. by 210 points. After the competition, and as
a means to increase partnerships and understanding between
the forces, members of the U.S. and Colombian teams
conducted a Military Free Fall Jump from 15,000 feet over a
drop zone in Colombia.
A member of the Suriname sniper team waits by a
woodline for his partner before they attempt to
slowly sneak past several judges actively searching
for them in the sniper stalk event of Fuerzas
Comando 2014 at Fort Tolemaida, Colombia, July
26. Teams from 17 nations across the Western
Hemisphere competed from July 23-31, not just to
determine a winner, but also to enhance their
training and strengthen regional and multinational
cooperation, mutual trust, readiness and
interoperability of Special Operations Forces in the
region. Special Operations Command South serves
as the U.S. execution agent for the exercise. Fuerzas
Comando was established in 2004 as an U.S.
Southern Command-sponsored special operation
skills competition and fellowship program. Photo by
Army Sgt. Wilma Orozco Fanfan
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The top three teams of the Fuerzas Comando competition salute during the closing ceremony July 31 on the parade field in Fort
Tolemaida, Colombia. For the sixth time in 10 years, the team from the Republic of Colombia wins the title of Fuerzas Comando.
The U.S. team, comprised of members assigned to the 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne), placed second and El Salvador was
third. Photo by Army Staff Sgt. Angel Martinez
Fuerzas Comando 2014 competition
A member of the U.S. delegation fires his service rifle during
the critical task shooting event July 25 during the Fuerzas
Comando competition. The U.S. team is comprised of
members assigned to the 7th Special Forces Group
(Airborne). Photo by Army Sgt. Wilma Orozco Fanfan.
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Two members of the Guatemalan team slide down a 30-foot
tower during the stress event portion at Fuerzas Comando
2014. Photo by Army Staff Sgt. Angel Martinez.
Snipers from Peru run more than 800 meters before firing
their rifles during the FBI “T” shoot event July 24. Photo by
Army Sgt. Wilma Orozco Fanfan.
The El Salvador special operations sniper team heads into a
woodline to finish concealing themselves in the sniper stalk,
July 26. Photo by Army Sgt. Wilma Orozco Fanfan.
Members of the Jamaica special operations team row their
raft across Lake Pastrana, Colombia, to get to the next station
of the Fuerzas Comando aquatics event, July 27. Photo by
Army Staff Sgt. Angel Martinez.
Special operators from 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne)
participate in an obstacle course event during the Fuerzas
Comando competition at Fort Tolemaida in Melgar,
Colombia July 29. Photo by Army Staff Sgt. Angel Martinez.
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A CV-22 Osprey, similiar to the one depicted here, was sent to evacuate American citizens from South Sudan came under fire
and had to make an emergency landing in Uganda in December 2013. The CV-22 crewmembers’ heroic achievements during
this flight earned them the 2013 Mackay Trophy. Photo by Air Force Staff Sgt. Markus Maier.
CV-22 crews save lives in South Sudan
By Staff Sgt. Tyler Placie
1st Special Operations Wing Public Affairs
In the early morning hours of Dec. 21, 2013, 8th
Special Operations Squadron crews departed in three CV22 Ospreys to evacuate American citizens from the remote
city of Bor, South Sudan.
The mission was proceeding as planned through three
countries and 790 nautical miles. The Ospreys arrived at
the United Nations compound in Bor on time. After flying
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over the compound to gather intelligence on ground
activities, the three crews made a turn into their final
approach.
“On the initial approach, the formation came under
fire from heavy machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades
and small arms fire,” said Maj. Benjamin Fingarson, 8th
SOS pilot, who was the aircraft commander of the third
CV-22.
The barrage of gunfire and RPGs from the ground hit
the formation 119 times, which caused multiple system
failures on each of the three Ospreys and wounded four
Special Operators.
“I couldn’t tell immediately if we’d come under fire,
but I knew I had to maneuver the aircraft out of the
weapons engagement zone,” said Fingarson. “I took swift
corrective actions to make the aircraft as unpredictable as
possible in order to make it difficult for gunfire to hit us.”
After exiting the danger area, the formation
commander called for an assessment of aircraft and
personnel. The crews said there were flight control
failures and hydraulic and fuel leaks on all three aircraft,
and three of the wounded were in critical condition.
As the crews began life saving treatment, they
acquired the blood types of the wounded and began
drawing matching blood from personnel on board to
ensure an immediate transfusion upon arrival in Entebbe,
Uganda.
“We quickly created separation between us and the
threat, continuing toward Entebbe,” Fingarson said.
“Because of the severity of the damage to the aircraft and
multiple fuel leaks, we determined we would have to
coordinate multiple air-to-air refuelings.”
“He told me, as he heard the rounds hitting
the aircraft, he felt me maneuver the
Osprey in ways he didn’t know were
possible. He told me I saved his life.”
— Maj. Benjamin Fingarson —
The formation of Ospreys made it to Entebbe with the
wounded still alive.
“One moment that will always stick with me was a
Special Operator approaching me a few months after the
flight and asking if I was the aircraft commander of the
flight he was on,” Fingarson said. “I nodded yes.
“He told me, as he heard the rounds hitting the
aircraft, he felt me maneuver the Osprey in ways he didn’t
know were possible. He told me I saved his life,” he
added.
The CV-22 crewmembers’ heroic achievements during
this flight earned them the 2013 Mackay Trophy, which is
given to the most meritorious flight of the year in the U.S.
Air Force.
The MacKay Trophy was first presented by
Clarence McKay in 1912 and the trophy is
awarded for the “most meritorious flight
of the year” by an Air Force person,
persons or organization. The U.S. Air
Force determines the winner.
The 2013 MacKay Trophy winners are
three CV-22 aircrews assigned Air Force
Special Operations Command.
Crew Members of Rooster 73
Maj. Ryan P. Mittelstet
Capt. Brett J. Cassidy
Tech. Sgt. David A. Shea
Staff Sgt. Christopher Nin
Crew Members of Rooster 74
Capt. William J. Mendel
Capt. Arjun U. Rau
Staff Sgt. James M. McKay
Staff Sgt. Kenneth E. Zupkow II
Crew Members of Rooster 75
Maj. B. Taylor Fingarson
Capt. Daniel J. Denney
Master Sgt. Alberto L. Delgado
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U.S. President Barack H. Obama awards the Medal of Honor to Army Sgt. 1st Class Leroy A. Petry, 75th Ranger Regiment, for
his valor in Afghanistan at the White House, Washington D.C., July 12, 2011. Photo by Spc. David M. Sharp.
Medal of Honor recipient Petry
retires after nearly 15 years
By Sgt. Leon Cook
20th Public Affairs Detachment
Any service member who retires honorably from the
military is an exceptional person. He or she voluntarily
dedicated years of their life to preserve the freedom of the
American people. Master Sgt. Leroy Petry, a Medal of
Honor recipient, is an especially exceptional person.
Petry retired from the Army July 23, in a ceremony at
Evergreen Theater at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Wash., in
front of an audience of his fellow Rangers of the 2nd
Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment.
Petry earned the Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest
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award for valor, by his actions May 26, 2008. Petry, then a
staff sergeant assigned to D Company, 2/75 Ranger
Regiment, took part in a daylight raid in Paktya province,
Afghanistan. While crossing the courtyard of a house
potentially containing a high-value target, Petry and
another Ranger, Pfc. Lucas Robinson, received automatic
weapons fire from several enemy insurgents.
Both Soldiers were hit by the enemy fire; Petry in both
thighs and Robinson in the ribcage. Despite their wounds,
the two made it to the cover of a chicken coop in the
courtyard and reported the situation.
Another Ranger, Sgt. Daniel Higgins, moved into the
courtyard to support the wounded Soldiers and made his
way to the chicken coop. As he evaluated the two, an
insurgent threw a grenade, which landed about 10 meters
legs were bothering him more and more often.
away from the three Rangers. The blast knocked all three to
“I have more wounds than just my hand,” Petry
the ground and wounded Higgins and Robinson.
explained. “Most of the muscle in my thighs is gone, and
A second grenade landed only a few feet from the three it’s hard for me to stand much longer than 15 minutes.”
Soldiers. Petry quickly picked up the grenade and threw it
Though Petry had intended to serve his country for 20
away from his fellow Rangers.
years before retiring, his legs forced him to reconsider and
“It was almost instinct,” said Petry. “I figure if you
he reluctantly accepted medical retirement.
have time to see it, you have time to kick it, throw it, just
“It’s a life I’m going to miss, but I’m also excited to
get it out of there.”
start phase 2 of my life,” Petry said.
The grenade exploded just as Petry threw it, amputating
Now that he’s retired, Petry can spend more time with
his right hand at the wrist.
his wife, Ashley, and their four children: Brittany, Austin,
Despite the grievous wound, he remained conscious
Reagan, and Landon.
and put a tourniquet on his wrist and continued reporting
Petry also set a goal to earn a bachelor’s degree in
the situation.
business management from the University of Washington.
Within a week, Petry was back in the United States
“I’m racing my son, Austin, to see who can get their
receiving medical care for his legs and hand. With the aid
degree first,” he laughed.
of an advanced prosthetic hand, Petry was able to continue
After college, Petry plans to be an entrepreneur or own
to serve his country as a liaison officer with the U.S.
a franchise.
Special Operations Command Care Coalition, providing
Throughout the rest of his life, Petry said he will
oversight to wounded warriors and
always remember the men and
“I
think
my
service
has
meant
the
their families.
women of the military and try to
After President Barack Obama world to me. It’s changed my life, I help them.
placed the Medal of Honor around am leaving the military, but not
Petry keeps the fallen Rangers
Petry’s neck July 12, 2011, life
forever. I will always stay involved, – those he calls the true heroes –
changed for the outstanding
close to him at all times.
Soldier. Petry became a spokesman and it has been the greatest honor
“I’ve got all the names of the
in my life.”
for the Army, appearing on talk
2/75 Rangers we’ve lost on my
shows, speaking at ceremonies, and
prosthetic arm,” he said. “Those are
making appearances across the
— Sgt. 1st Class Leroy Petry — the true heroes, who sacrificed it
nation.
all. I didn’t sacrifice anything more
As a Medal of Honor recipient, there is a choice an
than anyone else who is out there.”
individual must make: to do nothing with it or to share it
In the days before Petry’s retirement, he reflected on
with as many people as possible, Petry said.
his past 15 years as he prepared for the future.
“I am able to keep it, but it represents the men and
Petry enlisted in 1999 and spent his entire career
women in uniform who are serving, who have served, and
assigned to the 75th Ranger Regiment. He deployed eight
especially those who gave the ultimate sacrifice,” he said.
times: twice to Iraq and six times to Afghanistan, for a total
Traveling around the country brought its own set of
of 28 months deployed.
challenges for the Ranger.
“I think my service has meant the world to me. It’s
“The hardest part is the time management,” Petry
changed my life,” Petry said. “I am leaving the military, but
explained.
not forever. I will always stay involved, and it has been the
He said he tries to think of his time as a pie chart, and
greatest honor in my life.”
after taking slices off for traveling to events, doing his job
Although the ceremony was dedicated to thanking him
and spending time with his family, the slice for leisure
for his sacrifice and service, Petry took time at his
activity is usually very small. He added that making sure
ceremony to thank those who are still serving and will
his personal time didn’t go away completely was the
serve in the future.
hardest challenge of all.
“It will give me comfort to know that I can enjoy the
As Petry traveled around the country and continued to
rest of my life with my family because you said, ‘I
do his duty helping wounded Soldiers, he noticed that his
volunteer,’” Petry said.
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Ranger Regiment medic
named US Army Special
O p e r a t i o n s M e d i c o f t h e Ye a r
By: Sgt. 1st Class Michael R. Noggle
75th Ranger Regiment Public Affairs NCOIC
It was Oct. 5, 2013, Rangers from Bravo Co., 3rd
Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment were a month in to their
18th battalion deployment to Afghanistan since 2001. Their
mission was to conduct a helicopter infiltration to capture or
kill a high-profile Taliban attack coordinator.
Serving as the platoon medic for more than two years,
Cpl. Bryan C. Anderson had conducted numerous operations
with the men he called his brothers and had solid leadership
from the platoon leader down to the team leaders.
Upon reaching the location of the enemy compound, a
suicide vest was detonated. Anderson, around 300 meters
away from the objective because of another enemy running
away, heard the explosion and the subsequent call on the
radio.
“Hey! We need doc!”
Bryan C. Anderson joined the U.S. Army in 2010 on a
Ranger contract to serve as a medic. After going to college in
Arizona to study emergency response operations, he felt this
was the path he was chosen for.
Always wanting to be a firefighter, Anderson said of
being a platoon medic, “I know I will never have a better job
than the one I have right now, being a platoon medic with the
other Rangers I serve with.”
After joining 1st Platoon, he deployed to Afghanistan for
the first time in 2012. Having a few eventful missions with
his platoon, Anderson knew what was expected of him.
“The whole time I’ve been in Regiment, I’ve taken my
job very seriously,” he explained. “Sometimes you are the
only medical provider on the ground and when something
bad does happen, all of a sudden you become the leader and
everybody looks to you for what to do next. I wanted to be
that calm voice in the middle of all the chaos on what the
next step needed to be.”
During his second deployment, not more than a month
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Cpl. Bryan Anderson, Bravo Company, 3rd Battalion, 75th
Ranger Regiment, was named the 2014 U.S. Army Special
Operations Command Medic of the Year, during a ceremony
at Fort Benning, Ga., June 25. Photo by Sgt. 1st Class
Michael R. Noggle.
on the ground, Anderson had to be that “calm voice” when
the mission turned chaotic.
Anderson arrived to the first casualty; And he began his
assessment by checking the treatments that had already been
applied by the first responder care. The casualty had an
effective tourniquet in place, his airway was intact, and he
reported no difficulty breathing. He moved to the chest,
finding a penetrating chest wound to the casualties left side.
Applying an occlusive dressing, Anderson checked for
effectiveness and then continued his assessment.
No more than a few minutes into his assessment, a
casualty’s equipment and yelled to a fellow Ranger for
pressure plate improvised explosive device detonated a few
another. After the tourniquets were applied, Anderson began
meters from Anderson’s position creating another casualty.
assessing the remaining injuries to the casualty and began
Upon completion of the first casualty’s assessment, Anderson prepping him for the evacuation aircraft. An aid and litter
grabbed a fellow Ranger to stay with him and moved through team arrived at his location and with his instruction they
an active IED field to treat the second.
loaded the casualty onto the litter. Anderson then accounted
As he approached the second casualty’s location, he
for the two urgent casualties, relocated the PJ to the first
noticed the multiple blast injuries up the entire left side of the casualty, and moved to the landing zone.
body. He assessed a left leg amputation, left arm amputation
When the aircraft had loaded the casualties, Anderson
at the elbow,
conducted a casualty
abdominal evisceration, “His utter disregard for his own safety in order to
handover with the flight
treat patients was astounding, and his efforts to deftly surgeon onboard. He
and various other
injuries. After treating perform intricate and complicated medical procedures continued treating the
the wounds, Anderson
fourth casualty en route
with minimal equipment was incredible. Specialist
instructed another
to the combat support
Ranger to assist in the Anderson directly contributed to saving two Ranger’s
hospital.
treatment. Even though lives, including that of a double amputee, whom
Anderson praised
the casualty was
the
Rangers
and others
Specialist Anderson kept alive for almost two hours
unresponsive,
on ground for their
until the casualty evacuation helicopter could land,
Anderson made every
quick responses to help
attempt to help. His last refusing to leave a fallen comrade despite his own life treat others. “We
measure was to make a being in extreme danger.”
couldn’t have done any
vertical incision in the
of this without the
throat and insert a
platoon being so good
— From Medic of the Year citation
definitive airway. It
at RFR (Ranger First
was then that the
Responder). They were
casualty took his last two breaths before showing no more
all doing an amazing job at treating what they knew how to
signs of life.
treat, before a medic made it over there.”
Just then, a third PPIED detonated 10 meters away from
In summary, Anderson ran throughout the objective area
Anderson’s location, resulting in a third casualty. He moved
to four different patients without the area being cleared by
to the location and immediately noticed bilateral leg
EOD technicians to treat his fellow Rangers.
amputations. Having run out of tourniquets, Anderson
“To be honest, not once until I was moving to Josh that I
applied manual pressure to the femoral arteries. Then the Air was thinking I should be careful moving around here,” he
Force Para-Rescue Jumper arrived to assist with the
said. “I think they do a fantastic job training us, but they
application of the tourniquets. Shortly thereafter, the patient
never train us to hold back. So when you see your buddy
lost consciousness and went into respiratory distress. The PJ
hurt, and there is no enemy to fight, your immediate reaction
began the vertical incision, while Anderson assisted by
is to run to your buddy.”
preparing his equipment for the cricothyroidotomy. Then
According to his nomination for the U.S. Army Special
another PPIED was detonated five meters from their location, Operations Command Medic of the Year, “His utter disregard
throwing Anderson and the PJ from the casualty. After
for his own safety in order to treat patients was astounding,
regaining consciousness, Anderson consulted with the PJ to
and his efforts to deftly perform intricate and complicated
ensure he could finish the procedure and moved to the fourth medical procedures with minimal equipment was incredible.
casualty.
Specialist Anderson directly contributed to saving two
Anderson arrived at the fourth casualty who had also
Ranger’s lives, including that of a double amputee, whom
sustained bilateral leg amputations. He again applied manual Specialist Anderson kept alive for almost two hours until the
pressure to the femoral arteries with both knees while waiting casualty evacuation helicopter could land, refusing to leave a
for additional tourniquets. He reached for one off of the
fallen comrade despite his own life being in extreme danger.”
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Legion dedicates building to
Medal of Honor recipient Dix
Story and photo by Sgt. Justin A. Moeller
5th SFG (A) Public Affairs
Retired U.S. Army Maj. Drew D. Dix was awarded the
Medal of Honor from President Lyndon B. Johnson on Jan.
19, 1969, for repeatedly leading a 20-man force of local
fighters in to Chau Phu, Vietnam; driving out the Viet Cong
and resulting in 14 confirmed Viet Cong killed in action and
a potential 25 more. Also he is credited with the rescue of
14 United States and other civilians and capturing 20 enemy
combatants, including a high ranking Viet Cong official,
during the early days of the Tet Offensive.
As a MOH recipient, he is the first enlisted Special
Forces Soldier (serving as a Staff Sergeant in the 5th
Special Forces Group (Airborne)) to receive that award.
In recognition of his exemplary time spent serving with
the “Legion,” the 5th SFG (A) dedicated the Special
Operations Complex of their 4th Battalion, on Fort
Campbell, Ky., in his name during a ceremony July 11.
“The dedication, sacrifice and professionalism of men
like Drew Dix, created the foundation of this regiment that
is only further cemented by this building dedication, the
warrior it honors and the inspiration it provides to the
professionals currently serving in its storied ranks.” said Lt.
Col. Joseph Lock, commander of the 4th Bn., 5th SFG (A).
“This building dedication today will provide an
enduring, tangible reminder of the warriors who have built
this regiment, and serve as an example of what we should
strive to be.”
Aside from receiving the Medal of Honor, his actions
led to a direct commission to 1st Lt., where he became a
commander of Company A, 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry
Regiment, in the 101st Airborne Division.
“The 101st Airborne Division has a spot right here [in
my heart], cause I commanded some of the finest draftees in
the 101st: A Company, 2nd Bn., 502nd Infantry Regiment,”
said Dix. “We’ve got a fine military, a military with history,
and a military that believes in doing the right thing. For
whatever reason, the men and women (of the Army) raise
their hand to do this kind of work, and that’s what we
need.”
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(Left to right) Col. John W. Brennan, commander of the 5th
Special Forces Group (Airborne), retired Maj. Drew Dix, Medal
of Honor recipient and former member of the 5th SFG(A), Lt.
Col. Joseph Lock, commander of 4th Battalion, 5th SFG(A)
and Maj. Gen. Gary J. Volesky, commander of the 101st
Airborne Division (Air Assault), stand in front of the plaque
dedicating the 4th Battalion Special Operations Complex to
Dix, after a ceremony held July 11.
Having a storied career that is a legacy to most Soldiers,
Dix’s gratitude was still evident as he and Lock unveiled the
plaque dedicating the building in his name.
“This is a tremendous honor for me,” said Dix. “I’m
proud to be a part of this group.”
The connection back to the early days of Legion, gave
Dix a moment to reflect on his own time as a Special Forces
Soldier.
“My association with the 5th Special Forces (Group)
came at an early age back in 1967,” said Dix. “A lot of
conventional troops, back in my day didn’t like us because
we were called ‘special.’ We’re not special because we want
to be treated special, we are special because we know
special things and we do special things for each other.”
Dix showed he was special by earning the trust of the
locals to not only accomplish his mission, but to better their
lives.
“Dix was successful, not only because of exceptional
bravery, heroism, and audacity in the face of overwhelming
odds, but because he was able to win the hearts and minds
of an indigenous force,” said Lock. “He treated them like
brothers, or inspired by his heroism they willingly risked
their lives to defeat a far numerically superior enemy force.”
7th Special Forces Group (Airborne)
celebrates community, heritage
Story and Photo by Capt. Thomas Cieslak
7th SFG (A) Public Affairs
Soldiers of the 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne)
celebrated their partnership with communities in the
Northwest Florida Region and the storied heritage of the unit
at various events held the last week of June 2014.
Red Empire Week, held June 24 through June 27, honored
Col. (Retired) Roger Donlon, the first recipient of the Medal
of Honor in Vietnam and former member of the 7th SFG (A),
the original members of Team A 726 and their families.
In the early morning hours of July 6th, 1964, a force of
nearly 900 Viet Cong soldiers attacked the base at Nam Dong,
where then Capt. Donlon and Team A 726 were stationed
along with Australian Warrant Officer Kevin Conway, Dr.
Gerald Hickey of the Rand Corporation and about 300 South
Vietnamese Soldiers. Donlon and the members of Team A
726 fought the attackers in a pitched battle detailed in
Donlon’s book “Beyond Nam Dong.”
Members of the Northwest Florida community were
welcomed onto the Group’s Compound June 24 for the Red
Empire Week opening ceremony and the Group’s Community
Day.
“Every week, I meet soldiers who have just arrived to the
unit. For some, this is their first unit out of basic training.
Each time, I hear stories from them about the kindness and
support shown to them in a chaotic period in their life,” said
Col. Robert Kirila, the Group’s Deputy Commander about the
local community’s support for the Group’s new soldiers.
“That support network continues to be a blessing to
soldiers of the group beyond their arrival, as they integrate
into our formation and serve as a member of the Red Empire.”
Kirila and other members of the 7th SFG(A)’s leadership
team then honored nine spouses with Volunteer of the Year
Awards for their outstanding contributions to the Group. Two
of the spouses were also honored with the Colonel Maggie
Raye Volunteer Award for their distinguished service to the
Special Forces.
Spouses of the Group gathered June 25 with Mrs. Norma
Donlon, whose first husband was killed in Vietnam. She spoke
about her experiences, first as a military widow and then as a
military spouse again with her second marriage to then Capt.
Donlon. She also spoke about what it is like to be married to a
war veteran and a recipient of the Medal of Honor.
“Norma Donlon’s experience provided great insight about
being a military spouse during the Vietnam War,” said Mrs.
Jonalyn Carver, the Group’s Family Readiness Assistant and
organizer of the event. “She gave everyone there a greater
appreciation for the programs we have in place today that
support both the soldier and their family.”
The Group honored Col. (Retired) Donlon and other
members of Team A 726 at the Red Empire Week Ball June
27th at the Emerald Coast Convention Center located in Fort
Walton Beach.
“We all had good intentions, going into the village,
making friends, healing the sick. We were not merciless
killers, our weapons were not to be used, only if necessary,”
said Donlon about the mission he and team A 726 were sent to
Vietnam to accomplish. “That all changed…on 6 July, 1964.”
Donlon spoke about each member of A 726 who fought at
Nam Dong, including Australian Warrant Officer Kevin
Conway and Dr. Gerald Hickey of the Rand Corporation. He
described each team member in detail and introduced those in
attendance to the audience.
“It’s been said that when a man nears his end, his family
becomes the most important part of his life,” Donlon
continued. “That is definitely reflected in our group gathering
here tonight with our children, grandchildren, brothers, sisters,
nieces and nephews. Thank you all for coming to share this
remarkable evening.”
Master Sgt. Todd Yule, a USASOC Para Commando, lands at
the 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne) Compound with the
American Flag June 24.
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15
The Sky’s Not The Limit
Story and photos by
Petty Officer 2nd Class Geneva G. Brier
NSW Public Affairs
Petty Officer 1st Class (SEAL) Timothy
John Amdahl is in a C-130 Hercules, flying
12,500 above Fort Worth, Texas. The back
cargo door is open, exposing clouds and the
ground below and, waiting outside, a potential
once-in-a-lifetime adrenaline rush. Except that
for Amdahl, it’s just another day at work.
This is Amdahl’s dream job. The newest
member of the United States Navy Parachute
Team, the Leap Frogs, Amdahl has hundreds of
jumps under his belt, but still resembles a kid
on Christmas morning the moments before each
jump. He has already jumped once today. Still,
his grin now reaches ear to ear. When the jump
master gets the okay from the safety officer on
the ground that it’s time for the jumpers to
leave the plane, Amdahl’s smile only grows
larger.
“The best part of skydiving for me isn’t as I
am falling out of the plane; it is the second
Petty Officer 1st Class (SEAL) T.J. Amdahl fist bumps a young fan after
jumping into an air show in Fort Worth, Texas.
before you jump out,” said Amdahl. “The
moment before jumping, nothing else matters.
You have an acute sense of awareness, and all
join the armed forces to serve his country. Growing up, he
you are thinking about is what you are about to do. It’s
imagined being a jet pilot, but he quickly realized he
unreal!”
needed a more hands-on job.
The noise in the plane is significant, the air is thin and
“I wanted to be more intimate with the troops on the
the jumpers are waiting for the green light. The jump
ground,” said Amdahl.
master walks to the end of the open cargo door, kneels
Amdahl had friends within different branches of the
down and sticks his head out into the air, checking to see
armed forces and after speaking with a few, he realized
if the plane is over the drop zone. He signals for the pilots that being a Navy SEAL was the route for him.
to make one more loop around the area before allowing
“After learning that the job-set, mindset and pipeline
the jumpers out of the plane. The jumpers are now
within the Navy SEAL teams are unlike any other, and
standing up, anxious. Finally, the jumpmaster gives
knowing the Navy would allow me to join as special
Amdahl the thumbs up – the signal that he can jump when forces, I knew it was for me,” he said.
ready.
He enlisted at 17 and left for boot camp when he
Amdahl approaches the back door…
turned 18. After completing basic training, he went to
BUD/s and was able to start and graduate SEAL training
!!!
with class 275.
T.J. Amdahl knew he was going to join the military
Shortly after, he had the rare opportunity as a rookie in
since he was a young boy. He always loved history and
the
Teams
to attend sniper training. Upon completion of
adventure, and as he matured, he realized he wanted to
Tip of the Spear
16
his secondary training and two deployments with SEAL
Team 7, Amdahl was ready for new orders. It was brought
to his attention that there was a spot available on the Leap
Frogs. Amdahl knew very little about the team other than
that they jumped out of planes, but that is all he needed to
know for the job to pique his interest. He was eager to put
in a package to the team, and start the application process.
“The team needs to see how you are in the sky; if you
are safe and accurate and also how you are with interviews
and on camera,” said Amdahl. “Since it is a very public job
they want to make sure you represent the team and the
Navy in a positive way.”
Amdahl does excel in the air, and you can immediately
see he is ideal for a job interacting with people. He’s
genuinely interested in conversations with strangers. These
can be about anything from their previous military service
to their family vacation to San Diego, and he is a natural
when high-fiving kids and striking a silly pose with fans.
“What really makes the Leap Frogs stand out is the
way we interact with the people on the ground after we do
a jump, and that’s where T.J. shines,” said Chief Petty
Officer (SEAL) Brad Woodard, who is also part of the
Leap Frogs.” His jumping is top notch, but to see the way
he lights up the kids when he talks to them afterward – it
makes me want to enlist.”
“T.J. has taken to his training with an enthusiasm I
haven’t seen in years,” said Petty Officer 1st Class
(AW/PRJ) Victor Maldonado, Navy Parachute Team
leading petty officer. “He’s always chomping at the bit to
get to the next level, and he’s done so well with everything
we’ve thrown at him so far.”
growth,” said Amdahl. “Once you master something there
is another skill or formation to try, and once you master
that you move on to the next thing. Goals are very tangible
here on the team.”
!!!
Although the parachute team provides unique
experiences and opportunities, Amdahl prefers to have his
boots on the ground.
“I am a Navy SEAL sniper primarily and a Leap Frog
second,” he said.
When speaking about the Teams, Amdahl’s voice
lowers, assuming a more serious tone.
“You cannot replace the platoons,” he says.”I miss the
brotherhood and the relationships. Going through the worst
time of your life is not fun, but it does drive you close to
all the guys you are working with.”
Therein lies the bridge between the Leap Frogs and the
Teams.
Every Navy SEAL is safe in the air. Not every SEAL
wants to land his parachute in between the tiny gap
between first and third base on a baseball field, in a
cramped stadium, in front of 10,000 people.
!!!
Amdahl’s accent and background story are quick
indicators that he’s not from a big city.
He grew up in a very small town with a graduating
high school class of 42 students. He was taught to raise
Black Angus cattle, pigs and chickens while working with
his four siblings on their family farm. He would wake up
early to practice with his high school’s marching band
before classes started and stayed late after school as a
member of the football team. He beams when talking
about marrying his high school sweetheart and of the
arrival of his first child. Before each meal he invites
everyone around to join in for prayer.
That enthusiasm and willingness to learn are as visible
now as they were when Amdahl was a teenager in rural
South Dakota.
“There is so much team work here and room for
Petty Officer 1st Class (SEAL) T.J Amdahl offers a young fan
a remote radio to talk to skydivers before they exit the
Herculus C-130.
Story continues on next page
Tip of the Spear
17
Chief Petty Officer (SEAL) Brad Woodard acts as the jumpmaster during a tandem jump, informing skydivers when they are
cleared to leave the plane.
Amdahl wants to take that level of perfection – the
ability to jump into any venue and any space – back into
operational platoons.
His ultimate goal is to become a subject matter expert
in air operations and be able to train and maintain that
when moving to his next assignment. Although Amdahl
loves what he is doing, he joined the Navy to be
operational and that is where his passion lies.
“I want to become an expert and a trainer, and earn the
different qualifications necessary so that I can bring my
knowledge to a platoon that wants to focus on the air
operation aspect,” he said.
!!!
Back on the airplane, Amdahl jumps.
His free fall lasts only seconds before his parachute
opens, then he spends about five minutes in the air until he
touches firm ground. As he lands and the crowd is
cheering, the smile never leaves his face. He quickly picks
Tip of the Spear
18
up his parachute and runs towards the crowd, high-fiving
and taking photos with every star-struck kid he passes.
When he reaches the rest of the team, they all bump fists,
proud of their jump, and wave to the crowd.
“I feel honored and humbled when I land and people
are cheering for me and thanking me,” said Amdahl.
“There are so many people that have sacrificed so much
more than me, those people who have given their lives and
the family members left behind. Those are the people that
truly deserve the thanks and applause.”
“I am just so thankful that I can do this for a living
and represent the Navy in a way that I love and
appreciate.”
Once the crowd leaves, the team debriefs and talks
about the strengths and weaknesses of the jump and how
they can improve for next time. They then pack up their
gear and get in the van. It’s on to the next job and the next
jump.
N AV S C I AT T S : F r o n t a n d C e n t e r
Story and photos by Petty Officer 3rd Class Paul Coover
NSW Public Affairs
A small crowd of men strode onto a boat dock aboard
Stennis Space Station, Miss., some wearing pressed naval
uniforms, others loose-fitting army camouflage, still
others in sleek tactical gear and helmets. It was about as
diverse a gathering as is possible with a group of just
more than 20 service members. They were from Africa,
the Middle East, and Asia. Some even called Mississippi
home.
But all of the men had one thing in common: they
had each come to the U.S. Naval Small Craft Instruction
and Tactical Training School to take part in a leadership
course aimed at expanding military education to civilians
and officers on the strategic theory of standing up,
leading and operating a combating-terrorism small craft
unit. The four-week course, which included operational
campaign design, focused on counter-terrorism, maritime
domain control and counter-narcotics and was nearing its
end. A high-speed ride on one of the world’s premier
riverine crafts would be one of the culminating
evolutions.
Most of the men on the dock were foreign students,
many high-ranking officers in their own countries who
had been assigned to travel to Stennis for the U.S.-led
course. A few were U.S. Navy Special Warfare
Combatant-craft Crewmen tasked with demonstrating
select special operations capabilities.
The men climbed aboard four Special Operations
riverine craft and the boats slowly pulled away from the
shore. The students smiled and snapped a few photos as
the SWCCs maneuvered the crafts into the center of the
Pearl River. The relative calm was short-lived. With
steady pressure on the throttles and an open river ahead,
the boats began to accelerate.
!!!
On the night of Feb. 12, 2013, President Barack
Obama stepped into the House Chamber of the U.S.
Capitol to deliver his State of the Union Address. In front
of Congress and the country, the commander-in-chief
opened his address and noted the bravery of American
troops almost immediately. About 40 minutes into his
speech, the president returned to the topic,
Students prepare for a demonstration of the Special
Operations Craft-Riverine. Part of the NAVSCIATTS
curriculum includes familiarization with select U.S. Special
Operations capability.
acknowledging the increasingly complex world in which
the U.S. military operates.
“The threat [extremist] groups pose is evolving,”
Obama said. “But to meet this threat, we don’t need to
send tens of thousands of our sons and daughters abroad,
or occupy other nations. Instead, we’ll need to help
countries...provide for their own security, and help allies
who take the fight to terrorists.”
That, in essence, is the central mission of
NAVSCIATTS, which conducts foreign internal defense
in support of combatant commanders in accordance with
commander, U.S. Special Operations Command priorities.
Using both mobile training teams and in-residence
training to prepare partner nation forces to conduct small
craft operations in riverine or littoral environments,
NAVSCIATTS graduates up to 500 students each year,
and has worked with partners from more than 100 nations
since its beginnings in 1961.
NAVSCIATTS instructors teach courses in 13
different subject areas, with the potential for growth as
Congress, combatant commanders and SOCOM deem
necessary. The courses range from the highly technical
Story continues on next page
Tip of the Spear
19
(in the Diesel Systems
Overhaul and Maintenance
course, students learn to
completely deconstruct and
reassemble a diesel engine) to the theoretical. The
Strategic Level Small Craft Combating Terrorism Course
(SLC for short) falls into the latter category, and covers
topics from human rights to maritime command and
control procedures to operational planning and execution.
Capt. Peter Watulo, from the Uganda People’s
Defense Forces, was one of the SLC students. A serious
man whose dress uniform remained meticulously pressed
even in the Mississippi heat, Watulo works in his
country’s department of counter-terrorism, so sending him
to NAVSCIATTS was an obvious choice for his superiors.
Watulo worked early in his career in combat
intelligence, participating in reconnaissance missions in
dense forests and battling threats of terrorism from and in
various parts of Africa. He said the SLC classes, where
students from all over the world gathered to discuss
shared challenges, broadened his situational awareness
that is so critical to his work.
“This course has given me a wider view of different
terrorist groups and how they formed and think,” he said.
Another benefit of those lessons and discussions is
the network formed between partners who operate in the
same geographic area and face similar problems.
“If there is any problem, we can cut through the
bureaucracy,” Watulo said. “We can just pick up the
phone.”
Watulo’s comments underscore a central component
of the NAVSCIATTS mission. Cmdr. John Cowan,
commanding officer, NAVSCIATTS, said a common
misconception about the school is that information flows
in only one direction, from U.S. instructors to students. In
fact, the network Watulo and other students describe is in
line with SOCOM Commander Adm. William McRaven’s
goal of creating and maintaining a Global SOF Network.
That network allows for an efficient sharing of
information between U.S. forces and facilitates efforts
with other agencies and international partners.
“I believe that these efforts -- that is, building allied
capacity and capability -- represent the best approach to
dealing with some of the world’s most complex security
problems,” McRaven said.
McRaven also praised NAVSCIATTS specifically.
“NAVSCIATTS is about much more than technical
training,” he said. “I think everyone that has been there
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20
Retired Army Lt. Gen. David Fridovich speaks to students
during a strategic-level leadership class of NAVSCIATTS in
April. Fridovich is the former deputy commander of U.S.
Special Operations Command.
will tell you that NAVSCIATTS build character,
professionalism and relationships. In today’s world,
character, professionalism and relationships are what
really matter. We have to be together, and we will be
stronger together.”
!!!
While NAVSCIATTS’ history began in South
America 53 years ago, it moved to its current location in
2000. The advantages of this quickly became clear. Now,
not only do students gain knowledge in course subjects,
they are also exposed to American culture at large. Even
seemingly insignificant activities -- getting off base on a
weekend to see a baseball game, for example, or talking
with local residents about day-to-day American life -- can
go a long way toward fostering a greater understanding
between the U.S. and its partners, NAVSCIATTS leaders
say.
Another benefit is that the infrastructure in
Mississippi allows instructors to demonstrate what U.S.
capabilities look like when discussing possible options for
partner militaries and law enforcement agencies.
“It’s difficult to go to another country and get them to
imagine what a capability looks like,” said Cowan. “Here,
we can show them.”
Of course, not all training can be done in
Mississippi, and NAVSCIATTS still employs mobile
training teams, small groups of subject-matter experts
who can travel to various locations around the world to
help bolster a country’s security capabilities. The
flexibility in having both in-house and mobile training
means NAVSCIATTS can educate a wide array of
partners on a similarly diverse number of topics.
The goal is not to teach a one-size-fits-all solution to
international problems.
“Courses will span the spectrum of SOF
competencies with the intent of building the right
capabilities,” Cowan said. In other words, only by
understanding the range of options available can each
nation choose for itself which security solutions will work
in different situations. Cowan said he makes it clear to
students up front that what works for the U.S. might not
work for every country, and said it’s important
NAVSCIATTS be as transparent as possible, while being
consistent with operational security concerns, when
building relationships.
“A partnership is that important,” he said.
!!!
Back on the brown water of the Pearl, the boats
quickly get up to speed, engines roaring, throwing wakes
behind them that fan out across the entire width of the
river. The SWCCs are stoic, communicating through hand
signals, maneuvering as one unit according to conditions
on the water. The students continue to smile, even as they
had to put their cameras away to hold onto the sides of
the craft to avoid being tossed overboard.
When the line of Special Operations Craft-Riverines
finally slows for good to pull back pierside, a SWCC
sitting near the front of one was asked how much faster
the boats could have gone if pressed.
“Quite a bit,” he said.
Still, the students said they were thrilled with the
experience. They shed their helmets and life vests and
walk up to a van waiting to take them back to their
barracks, exchanging stories about the ride and talking
about how it compared with what they could do back
home.
A day later, they would graduate in a formal
ceremony that doubled as a revalidation of what the
students had learned during their time in Mississippi.
Retired Army Lt. Gen. David Fridovich, a former
deputy commander of SOCOM, was the guest speaker.
He had already given several talks to the students in his
capacity as a visiting instructor, so his face was familiar.
In an interview before graduation, Fridovich expressed
his respect for the work done at NAVSCIATTS.
“It’s little-known, but punching above its weight,” he
said. “It’s a dynamic place, and I believe in what they
do.”
Fridovich remembered how, as a young Soldier, he
had been assigned to mentor a foreign officer through a
grueling Special Forces training course. Initially reluctant
to take on the extra responsibility, he had not only
succeeded in getting the lieutenant through the training,
he had grown as an officer himself.
“It had a profound effect on me,” Fridovich said.
Fridovich said that experience helped shape him, and
he carried it throughout his career. As an instructor at
NAVSCIATTS, he said mentorship and leadership have
been formalized and are paying dividends for the United
States and its allies around the world.
“You build these relationships,” Fridovich said, “and
they endure the years.”
In the graduation hall, the students mingled and shook
hands. They listened as Cowan, then Fridovich, took turns
congratulating them for their hard work. Finally, they
stood, one-by-one, to cross the little stage that had been
assembled. As they smiled for photos with the
commanding officer and retired general, they were pinned
with a medal that identified them as NAVSCIATTS
graduates. Worn on a military uniform, it is a symbol of a
place that unites people across the globe.
NAVSCIATTS students look at photos from a class trip to
Washington, D.C., before their graduation ceremony at
Diamond Head Country Club in Diamond Head, Miss. The
class visited the U.S. Capitol building and other historic
landmarks during the trip, which is designed to expose
students to various aspects of American culture.
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An Airman from the 22nd
Special Tactics Squadron’s
Red Team jumps out of an
MH-47 Chinook helicopter
July 14, during helocast
alternate insertion and
extraction training with
Soldiers from the 160th
Special Operations Aviation
Regiment (Airborne) at
American Lake on Joint
Base
Lewis-McChord,
Wash. The Airmen from the
STS conducted 10 daytime
helocast iterations and
eight nighttime helocast
iterations over a two-day
span.
Tip of the Spear
22
Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Russ Jackson
62nd Airlift Wing Public Affairs
Airmen and Soldiers from Joint Base Lewis-McChord
participated in a water training exercise at American Lake,
Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Wash., July 14 - 15.
Airmen from the 22nd Special Tactics Squadron’s Red
Team practiced helocasting alternate insertion and extraction
training with Soldiers from the 160th Special Operations
Aviation Regiment (Airborne).
Helocasting is an airborne technique used by special
operations forces units for amphibious insertion into a
military area of operation. The unit is flown in by an aircraft,
in this case an MH-47 Chinook helicopter, to an insertion
point above the water where the STS members jump out.
The 160th SOAR (A) was tasked with AIE training and
called the STS in hopes their Airmen would have the training
requirement to take part in the exercise. Red Team had not
practiced AIEs in some time and agreed to join in the twoday training.
During that span, the group conducted 10 daytime
helocast iterations and eight nighttime helocast iterations.
Their operations included ladder training, hoist training, and
soft duck insertions, which involved personnel pushing an
inflated zodiac boat out of the back of the helicopter into the
water and jumping in.
“As combat controllers, we can attach to Navy [special
operations forces], Operational Detachment Alpha, or
Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command, so we
have to be smart on every type of infil and exfil,” said Staff
Sgt. Dallas Stoll, 22nd STS combat controller. “This is why
we practice fast roping, helocast master, and repelling which
are all counted as AIEs.”
As one of the most currently trained helocast masters
available, Stoll was chosen to be the STS team leader for the
exercise to ensure the members of Red Team could get the
proper upgrade training.
To become a helocast master, an Airman must be an E-4
or above, signed off by the unit commander and have two
daytime iterations and two nighttime iterations, one with
non-combat equipment and one with combat equipment
each.
“As a helocast master, it’s my responsibility to ensure
my Airmen don’t jump from the aircraft unless we’re 10 feet
above the water and moving no faster than 10 knots of
airspeed,” Stoll said. “Once we’re in that profile, I ensure my
guys unhook, get out and get accounted for in the water as
safely as possible.”
Soldiers from the 160th SOAR (A) needed to
accomplish the upgrade training for helocasting Special
Operations Forces members out of their aircraft. They used
this opportunity to train for extracting members from the
water via a rope ladder and hoist methods as well.
The 22nd STS is a unit of the 24th Special Operations
Wing based at Hurlburt Field, Fla. The primary mission of
the 24th SOW is to provide special tactics forces for rapid
global employment to enable airpower success.
The 24th SOW is U.S. Special Operations Command’s
tactical air and ground integration force and the Air Force’s
Special Operations ground force to enable global access,
precision strike and personnel recovery operations.
In addition to AIEs, STS members train in high altitude
low opening and static line parachute jumps, demolition,
controlling landing zones and helicopter landing zones.
Airmen from the STS can attach to numerous outside
units across the Department of Defense and must be
proficient in just about everything.
This exercise proved, once again, that Soldiers and
Airmen from Joint Base Lewis-McChord can train together,
fight together and run a base together.
Airmen from the 22nd Special Tactics Squadron’s Red Team give Soldiers in an MH-47 Chinook helicopter the thumbs up July
14, to let them know they were fully accounted for in the water of American Lake on Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Wash. The
Airmen practiced soft duck operations which involve them pushing an inflated zodiac boat out of the back of the helicopter
as they jump in after it.
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Around the world in 27 days
Story and photo by Airman 1st Class Shelby Kay-Fantozzi
27th Special Operations Wing Public Affairs
The first continuous mission around the world for the
MC-130J Commando II, Air Force Special Operations
Command’s newest platform, ended successfully July 9 with
the aircraft’s safe return to Cannon Air Force Base, N.M.
The MC-130J’s historic mission, which spanned five
continents and approximately 28,000 statute miles, was to
escort single-engine AFSOC aircraft to a destination in the
Pacific Area of Responsibility.
“This journey included several long flights, so the
purpose of our aircraft was to ensure personnel recovery in
case anything went wrong,” said Lt. Col. Nathaniel Jones,
522nd Special Operations Squadron acting operations
officer.
A diverse group of Airmen had to work together to
safeguard the aircraft and keep the mission running
smoothly.
“We had a team of 26 all together,” said Capt. Mary
Spafford, 522 SOS combat systems officer. “We had our
aircrew, maintainers for the 522nd, pararescuemen from the
308th Rescue Squadron at Patrick Air Force Base [Florida],
and the crews from the aircraft we were escorting. All of
those packages—maintenance, ops, and rescue—came
together to get the mission done.”
The true triumph of the mission, according to Jones, is
the teamwork it took for units from the 27th Special
Aircrew from the 522nd Special Operations Squadron unload supplies, souvenirs, and luggage down the ramp of an MC-130J
Commando II that just completed a mission around the globe July 9, at Cannon Air Force Base, N.M. The mission spanned five
continents and took nearly four weeks to complete.
Tip of the Spear
24
Operations Wing and the 1st Special
Operations Wing to support each other.
“The planning efforts of the crew
were a major highlight of the mission,”
said Jones. “They had to marry up two
sets of plans, and staying aligned was key.
Crews were focusing down to the hour to
work within clearances to fly over certain
places.”
Clear communication was essential in
the air and on the ground, as landing in
countries all around the world called for
renewed attentiveness and flexibility at
each destination.
“It definitely required everyone to be
vigilant and understand their respective
roles,” said Capt. Cooper Livingston, 522
SOS pilot, and the copilot for this
mission. “With so many different groups
and agencies working together, we had to
stay on the same page.”
Learning how to interact with other
countries was both a challenge and a
U.S. Air Force MC-130J Commando II maintainers gather to welcome the aircraft
learning experience for the crew.
and its crew home from a nearly four-week mission around the world July 9, at
“We encountered so many different
Cannon Air Force Base, N.M. The mission was the first of its kind for Air Force
cultures and perspectives,” said
Special Operations’ newest aircraft.
Livingston. “It was a really interesting
dynamic. Depending on where you were,
point was the escort,” said Maj. Matthew Weinschenker, 522
you had to tailor your mannerisms and way of speaking. It
SOS pilot and mission commander.
definitely required close attention.”
By all accounts, the MC-130J’s escort mission was a
Stops for rest and refueling allowed the team to explore
success.
locales that many never get a chance to see.
“It’s almost unheard of for an aircraft to go around the
“A lot of people join the Air Force to see the world,”
world with no major breaks or delays,” said Spafford.
said Senior Airman Tyler Julyan, 522 SOS MC-130J
“Every time the mission called for it, the crews just got up
loadmaster. “We actually got to do it.”
and pushed. We had a lot of different squadrons with a lot of
The crew collectively cited Tanzania, Sri Lanka and
different objectives, but we all pulled together to achieve the
Japan as some of their favorite stops overseas.
main objective of the mission.”
“Riding an elephant in Sri Lanka was the highlight of
The crew made the best of their rare opportunity not
my experience,” said Livingston. “As an Alabama grad,
only to work with various squadrons around the country but
being able to see our mascot up close was just really cool.”
also to demonstrate the capabilities of the U.S. Air Force
The crew also climbed Mt. Fuji, toting hiking sticks that around the world.
were stamped from bottom to top with elevations to mark
“For 27 days we were out there doing the mission,” said
the climbers’ progress up the mountain.
Weinschenker. “We all made it back safe and people all over
In spite of the adventures the crew found overseas, the
the world saw what we’re capable of.”
high point of the trip remained the high points of the mission
After nearly four weeks of constant motion, the crew
itself—the first day, and the day all three aircraft were
was relieved to return to Cannon.
successfully dropped off at their final destination.
“It was a long trip, but it was definitely worth it,” said
“We got to see and do some amazing things, but the
Spafford. “It’s great to be back on U.S. soil.”
Tip of the Spear
25
Major Gen. Mark A. Clark, commanding general, U.S. Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command, presents the Navy
Cross citation to the wife of Gunnery Sgt. Jonathan Gifford, a former team chief with 2d Marine Special Operations Battalion,
U.S. Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command, during a ceremony at Stone Bay aboard Marine Corps Base Camp
Lejeune, N.C., June 17. Gifford was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross for his actions while serving with Combined Joint
Special Operations Task Force Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom in July 2012. The Navy Cross is the
highest decoration bestowed by the Department of the Navy and second highest decoration for valor.
MARSOC Marine awarded nation’s
second highest decoration for valor
By Cpl. Donovan Lee
MARSOC Public Affairs
Gunnery Sergeant Jonathan Gifford was posthumously
awarded the Navy Cross, the highest decoration bestowed
by the Department of the Navy and second highest
decoration for valor, during a ceremony at Stone Bay
aboard Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, June 17.
General John M. Paxton, Jr., the assistant
Tip of the Spear
26
commandant of the Marine Corps, and Maj. Gen. Mark A.
Clark, commanding general, U.S. Marine Corps Forces
Special Operations Command, spoke during the ceremony
and then presented the award to Gifford’s wife and
children.
“Acts of extraordinary heroism, those of conspicuous
gallantry, are acts that cannot be planned, ordered or
demanded. They are acts given fully and willingly by a
person without regard to themselves; they are acts done
for the man to their left, and the man to their right and for
the mission” said Clark. “Today we are here to honor such
a man.”
Gifford, of Palm Bay, Fla., was mortally wounded
while assigned as a team chief with Special Operations
Task Force West, Combined Joint Special Task Force
Afghanistan, in support of operation Enduring Freedom.
Gifford was advising Afghan commandos during an
operation in Badghis province, Afghanistan, July 29, 2012,
when he observed three commandos become wounded.
Gifford’s award cites, “Without hesitation he mounted
an All-Terrain Vehicle and crossed 800 meters of exposed
ground, preformed first aid and, with the help of another
Marine, moved the causalities several hundred meters to a
protected landing zone for medical evacuation.”
Realizing other commandos were under heavy gun fire
and being wounded, Gifford gathered ammunition, and
with another Marine, ran back across the same terrain
“Without hesitation he mounted an AllTerrain Vehicle and crossed 800 meters of
exposed ground, preformed first aid and,
with the help of another Marine, moved the
causalities several hundred meters to a
protected landing zone for medical
evacuation.”
— Navy Cross award citation —
under fire and led the commandos in an assault.
Gifford, in his final act of bravery, eliminated an
insurgent firing from a window, climbed atop the building
from which insurgents were firing and dropped a grenade
down the chimney. He continued to engage the enemy until
he fell mortally wounded.
Gifford continued to uphold the core values of the
Marine Corps until the very end, and his actions saved
countless lives.” Gifford’s actions during this fight were
extraordinary and they turned the tide of this ambush,
ultimately saving the lives of his fellow Marines, soldiers
and Afghan commandos,” Paxton said during the
ceremony.
“We are forever indebted to the service and leadership
(Gifford) gave and continues to give through all those he
has touched, and those who continue to serve, with the
traits and characteristics garnered from (Gifford’s)
tutelage,” concluded Paxton.
Gunnery Sgt. Jonathan Gifford
Tip of the Spear
27
The past aligned with the future:
MARSOC becomes Marine Raiders
By Gunnery Sgt. Josh Higgins
MARSOC Public Affairs
During World War II, four Marine Raider battalions
and two Raider regiments were formed and saw action
Tip of the Spear
28
in the Pacific Theater between 1942 and 1944. Formed
to conduct amphibious raids and guerrilla operations
behind enemy lines, the Raider battalions were among
the United States first modern special operations units.
The Raiders went on to participate in campaigns
across the Pacific Ocean and earned more than 700
Raiders since establishment. Special Operations
decorations, including seven Medals of Honor, before
Marines have used the Raider insignia in their unit
disbandment approximately two years later.
emblems and it has become both a linkage to Marine
Though the units’ existence was short-lived, they
Corps identity and a source of unit pride.
left a lasting impression. The Marine Raider battalions
Major Gen. Mark A. Clark, the MARSOC
were a significant part of the inspiration for what
commander, welcomed the news as he turned over
would become modern day special operations.
command of MARSOC to Maj. Gen. Joseph L.
But when U.S. Marine Corps Forces Special
Osterman. “The decision to align MARSOC with the
Operations Command
Marine Raiders of
was established in 2003, “We are proud and honored to adopt the name
WWII will enhance the
the unit did not officially
Esprit de Corp and
Marine Raider, carrying on the rich heritage
carry-on the moniker.
anchor MARSOC’s
passed along to MARSOC by the Raiders of
Commandant of the
identity and heritage
Marine Corps Gen. James World War II. As with every Marine Corps unit,
with the Marine Corps,
F. Amos made official the
MARSOC desires a moniker that creates its own said Clark.
title in a proclamation he
“We are proud and
unique identity that is based on Marine Corps
released Wednesday,
honored to adopt the
heritage and enables Marines to trace the legacy name Marine Raider,
which calls for “the
official continuation of
carrying on the rich
of those Marines who served before them.”
our Corps’ special
heritage passed along
operations heritage from
to MARSOC by the
— Maj. Gen. Mark Clark —
the Raiders of World War
Raiders of World War
II to our modern day
II,” said Clark. “As
Marines.”
with every Marine Corps unit, MARSOC desires a
“United States Marines take great pride in our
moniker that creates its own unique identity that is
special operations and irregular warfare
based on Marine Corps heritage and enables Marines
heritage…From this point forward, the Marines of
to trace the legacy of those Marines who served before
MARSOC will be officially aligned with the Marine
them.”
Raiders of World War II and are charged with
Although MARSOC draws upon the Raider’s
maintaining the high standards and traditions that
heritage for identity and esprit de corps, the unit is a
accompany such distinction,” as stated in the
forward looking organization, focused on innovative
proclamation read during the unit’s change-ofand critical thinking, standing always ready and
command ceremony held at Stone Bay aboard Marine
prepared for modern day and future conflicts,
Corps Base Camp Lejeune, N.C.
explained Clark.
While MARSOC is adopting the name Marine
The reason for the recent designation is two-fold.
Raiders, the command’s official title will remain
First, Clark said, the Marine Raiders were performing
MARSOC. However, Major Subordinate Elements of
Special Operations missions during World War II and
the unit will reflag with the Raider name. For example, therefore provides a logical, historical link to
subordinate commands will reflag as Marine Raider
MARSOC.
Regiment, Marine Raider Support Group, Marine
The second reason is one backed by Raiders
Raider battalions, etc.
themselves. At recent Marine Raider reunions, its
The Marine Raiders and MARSOC share the
remaining original members have highlighted their
common experiences of being a specialized unit;
strong desire for their legacy to not be forgotten and to
formed during a time of conflict; and uniquely
be carried on by another Marine Corps unit.
manned, trained, and equipped to conduct Special
“The Marine Raiders have chosen MARSOC to be
Operations.
the holder of their legacy,” said Clark. “We feel we
Use of the Marine Raider title has so far been
owe it to those Marine Raiders still living and their
informal although MARSOC units have linked to the
families to make every attempt to do so.”
Tip of the Spear
29
MARSOC approved to create
Special
Operations
Officer
Military Occupational Speciality
By Gunnery Sgt. Joshua Higgins
MARSOC Public Affairs
Officers, over a course of a career, as both fully
proficient Special Operations professionals and wellrounded Marine Corps Air-Ground Task Force
Marine officers graduating U.S. Marine Corps
officers,” said Clark.
Forces Special Operations Command’s Individual
Implementation of the billet will end the fiveTraining Course will be assigned a new Primary
year rotation limit for SOOs assigned to MARSOC.
Military Occupational Specialty, clearing the way for Once designated with the PMOS, SOOs will
retention and promotion in a professional career
predominantly fill billets within MARSOC, but will
path.
also serve in billets throughout the Marine Corps and
Commandant of the Marine Corps General James across the Special Operations enterprise.
F. Amos approved development of the new PMOS
“By developing a
0370 and Maj. Gen.
defined career path, the
“By developing a defined career path, the
Mark A. Clark, the
Marine Corps will be
former MARSOC
better able to retain
Marine Corps will be better able to retain
commander, made the
and sustain the
and sustain the operational experience and
announcement to
operational experience
capability necessary to meet operational
members of the unit
and capability
requirements and reinvest special operations
July 25 during an
necessary to meet
officer’s call at the
operational
talent and experience where it is needed
Paradise Point Officer’s
requirements and
most.”
Club here.
reinvest special
Previously, only
operations talent and
enlisted Marines
— Maj. Gen. Mark A. Clark
experience where it is
designated as Critical
needed most,” said
Skills Operators were
Clark.
awarded a PMOS of 0372, while Special Operations
The decision is a welcome one for most SOOs
Officers were awarded an Additional Military
who might otherwise have pursued lucrative civilianOccupational Specialty of 0370.
equivalent jobs or faced returning to a MOS with
The decision now allows Marine Special
less career-building potential for SOOs.
Operations Officers (SOOs) to hold 0370 as a PMOS,
“To be honest, I was considering transitioning
and be managed with a development strategy that
out of the Marine Corps,” said one SOO assigned to
facilitates talent management of Special Operations
MARSOC. “The decision to establish 0370 as a
Forces skills, standardized training, retention,
Primary MOS provides my family and I the stability
promotions, command, professional military
we needed to plan out our family’s growth and future
education and career progression, according to Maj.
knowing there is now a clear and long-term career
Gen. Clark, the MARSOC commander.
path for me as a (SOO) within the Marine Corps.
“Approval of the PMOS allows the Marine Corps Ultimately, this decision allows me to keep doing
the ability to develop Marine Special Operations
what I love, and that is leading Marines as a SOO.”
Tip of the Spear
30
A Special Operations Officer with U.S. Marine
Corps Forces, Special Operations Command
awaits the signal from the jump master, before
exiting the aircraft to conduct a High Altitude Low
Opening training exercise. Marine officers
graduating MARSOC’s Individual Training Course
will be assigned a new Primary Military
Occupational Specialty, clearing the way for
retention and promotion in a professional career
path. Photo by Marine Corps Sgt. Scott Achtemeier.
Tip of the Spear
31
Receiving instruction. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Angelita
Lawrence.
Picking up safety gear. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Angelita
Lawrence.
Walking to the Blackhawk. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Angelita
Lawrence.
Pre-flight. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Angelita Lawrence.
Tip of the Spear
32
Preparing to board. Photo by Tech. Sgt. Angelita Lawrence.
Helocast inbound. Photo by Spc. Andrew Sveen.
Egress. Photo by Spc. Andrew Sveen.
Safety crew pulls in swimmer. Photo by Spc. Andrew Return to base. Photo by Spc. Andrew Sveen.
Sveen.
Tip of the Spear
33
A U.S. Special Forces Soldier with the
Combined Joint Special Operations Task
Force - Afghanistan, crosses a small
creek during a clearance operation in
Gaza Valley, Arghandab district, Zabul
province, Afghanistan, Dec. 11, 2013.
Photo by Pfc. David Devich.
Tip of the Spear
34
USSOCOM personnel tempo
program brings predictability
to time away from family
By Tech. Sgt. Heather Kelly
USSOCOM Public Affairs
Haas.
USSOCOM also instituted a new
PERSTEMPO policy that applies to all
U.S. Special Operations Command carried members assigned to the force and is outlined
out a holistic review of personal tempo
in USSOCOM Policy Memo 14-07, which
(PERSTEMPO) and operations tempo
details threshold reporting and waiver
programs and policies, examining the tools
requirements. Specifically, the policy
required to effectively manage and preserve
establishes a threshold of minimum of 250
the force as a result of a 2011 Pressure on the days at home station, or a maximum of 480
Force and Families study that identified a
days away, in a 24-month period. It also
demanding operational tempo and significant
designates that all events that take a SOF
time away from home as a major source of
member away from his or her family will be
stress on the force and families.
used to calculate the cumulative
“The study clearly
PERSTEMPO for
identified
each individual. For
“
For
example,
if
a
member
had
predictability is a key
calculation purposes,
300 PERSTEMPO event days in
component of
a previous and
building resilience
the previous 12 months, the service forward-looking 12and reducing stress on
sliding scale
member could be away from home month
the force,” said Army
is used.
Maj. Gen. Christopher station no more than 180 days
“For example, if
Haas, USSOCOM
a
member
had 300
over the next 12 months without
director, force
PERSTEMPO event
breaking the USSOCOM
management and
days in the previous
PERSTEMPO threshold.”
development.
12 months, the
Today,
service member
USSOCOM achieved
— Maj. Gen. Christopher Haas — could be away from
a new milestone in
home station no
the effort to increase
more than 180 days
predictability for Special Operations Forces
over the next 12 months without breaking the
and their time spent away from home by
USSOCOM PERSTEMPO threshold,” said
completing the SOF-wide implementation of
Haas.
PERSTEMPO tracking and reporting
Also, as part of the directive, commanders
capabilities. The DefenseReady PERSTEMPO are responsible for ensuring accurate
reporting capabilities provide a common
PERSTEMPO data tracking and calculating
operating picture of readiness across the
projections. Service members identified as
force, allowing SOF leaders to track, forecast
potentially breaking PERSTEMPO
and predict force employment down to the
requirements will require a waiver which can
individual level.
only be approved by the USSOCOM
“DefenseReady allows SOF leaders to
Commander.
make informed force management decisions
“Managing PERSTEMPO is all about
and directly supports readiness and retention
ensuring the long term health of the force and
while balancing operational demands,” said
maintaining readiness,” said Haas.
Tip of the Spear
35
Jim Barnes, a lifetime of service
By Richard Green
USSOCOM History & Research Office
Jim Barnes was
born in 1921 and
grew up in Beaver,
Penn. Working in
a steel mill when
the United States
entered World War
II gave him a
deferment from
military service;
however, not
wanting to be
deferred, he joined
the Navy in August
1942. Six months
later he volunteered
for the amphibious
forces. Shortly
thereafter, he
Jim Barnes during World War II. volunteered again,
Courtesy photo.
this time for a
dangerous unit
called the Scouts and Raiders. In February 1943 Barnes
arrived at the U.S. Naval Amphibious Training Base in
Fort Pierce, Fla., home of the newly established Scout and
Raider School. There, Barnes endured the intense physical
and psychological training required of Scouts and Raiders.
The Scouts and Raiders were commissioned as
“Scouts and Raiders for Special Operations” in August
1942. Initially a joint Army-Navy unit, Scouts and Raiders
were trained in night reconnaissance for amphibious
operations and to guide amphibious forces to the beach.
Later in the war, the Scouts and Raiders evolved into an
all-Navy force and their missions increased to include the
training of guerilla forces in China to counter the Japanese
threat. Today, the Navy SEALs trace their origins back to
these Navy Scouts and Raiders and other World War II
naval special operations units.
Barnes completed training in November 1943 and
traveled with other Navy Scouts and Raiders to Virginia
where they boarded the USS Rocky Mount (AGC-3) en
Tip of the Spear
36
route to the war in the Pacific. Following rehearsal
landings in the Hawaiian Islands, two officers and twelve
enlisted Scouts and Raiders, including Barnes, were
transferred to the USS Monrovia (APA-31) for the
invasion of Kwajalein Island, the largest island in the
Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands.
While Scouts and Raiders were trained to operate at
night, for Kwajalein Island they were directed to
reconnoiter the approaches to the beach during the day.
On D-Day-1, the day before the invasion, the Scouts and
Raiders were taken by landing craft to a reef that was a
natural obstacle preventing boats from reaching the beach
on Kwajalein Island. The men used two rubber boats to
paddle further toward shore where they got out in chestdeep water to search for obstacles and check the depth of
the water.
To get past the reef, the invasion force used
amphibious tractor vehicles called LVTs to move the
Army 7th Infantry Division from the ships to shore. To
ensure the LVTs could get over the reef, Barnes rode in
one to show them the way. While the Scouts and Raiders
did their work, the fleet continued the shore bombardment
to soften up the Japanese defenses. The 16-inch projectiles
from the battleship USS Mississippi (BB41) could be seen
and heard passing overhead. The following morning, DDay, the Scouts and Raiders boarded a 110-foot-long
surface vessel known as a submarine chaser to guide the
LVTs toward the beach. After the successful invasion of
Kwajalein Island, Barnes and the other Scouts and
Raiders were transferred back to the USS Rocky Mount,
from where they operated for the remainder of the war.
Following the Japanese surrender on Sept. 2, 1945,
Barnes was eligible for discharge and left the Navy as a
Third-Class Coxswain, ultimately returning to Beaver,
Penn., however, his ties to the Naval Special Warfare
community would last a lifetime. Barnes’ post-war career
started out back in the steel mill. He later became a
carpenter apprentice, moved to St. Petersburg, Fla., and
rose in the carpenter ranks to become Superintendent.
Retiring in 1981 at the age of 60, Barnes again started
thinking of his wartime service while attending a reunion
of the USS Monrovia. Learning of the recently established
Underwater Demolition Team (UDT)/SEAL museum in
Fort Pierce, Fla., Barnes became active on its Board of
Directors and was one of its longer serving members. In
charge of membership, Barnes was instrumental in raising
awareness of the Museum amongst his former Scouts and
Raiders, Naval Combat Demolition Unit
veterans, UDT veterans, and Navy SEALs.
Barnes, with his wife Hazel’s help, wrote
thousands of letters for more than twenty
years to sign up new members, paying for
the postage himself the first few years. He
also started a Scouts and Raiders newsletter
and sent out notices for the Scouts and
Raiders reunion dinner, held annually in
November during the UDT/SEAL Museum
Muster. Barnes also contributed to
fundraising to offset costs of the museum.
Through his and a retired SEAL’s efforts, the museum
started a memorial brick program which resulted in the
sale of more than 3,200 engraved memorial bricks.
Barnes was the third recipient of the Captain Norman H.
Olson Distinguished Achievement Award, given for his
service to the Museum and the Naval Special Warfare
community.
Since the 1980s, Barnes has accumulated an extensive
library of material on Scouts and Raiders and other naval
Special Operations Forces. His collection has proven a
valuable resource for authors, such as the late John
“Barry” Dwyer who acknowledged Barnes’ help in his
book “Scouts and Raiders: The Navy’s First Special
Warfare Commandos.” Additionally,
historians from Naval Special Warfare
Command and the U.S. Special Operations
Command History and Research Office have
used Barnes’ knowledge and collection as a
reference for their work. In recent years,
retired Navy Chief Yeoman Laura Mercereau
Bryant has assisted Barnes in organizing this
expanding collection.
Following his wartime service in the
Navy, and at a time in life when most people
have long since fully retired, Barnes, 93,
continues to contribute to the legacy and memory of the
Scouts and Raiders, Naval Combat Demolition Units,
UDTs, and today’s SEALs. Affectionately known as Jim
“Old as Dirt” Barnes, he continues to write the Scouts and
Raider newsletter, attends the UDT/SEAL Museum
Muster, and furthers the collection of Naval Special
Warfare reference material. In 2014 Barnes was honored
along with other Florida veterans by the presentation of
the Governors Veteran’s Service Award by Governor Rick
Scott of Florida.
Governor of Florida, Rick Scott, presents the Governors Veteran’s Service Award to Jim Barnes June 30 in Tampa, Fla. Photo
by Sara Brockmann.
Tip of the Spear
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Tip of the Spear
38
Chief Petty Officer (SEAL)
Bradley S. Cavner
SEAL Team 3
Army Staff Sgt.
Girard D. Gass Jr.
3rd Special Forces Group (Airborne)
Editor’s note: Honored are Special Operations Forces who lost their lives since June’s Tip of the Spear.
Tip of the Spear
39
Army Rangers of 1st Battalion, 75th Ranger
Regiment, execute fast rope training at Hunter Army
Airfield, Ga. June 2. Photo by. Spc. Coty Kuhn.