Annual Report 2013 - Wing Tai Holdings Limited
Transcription
Annual Report 2013 - Wing Tai Holdings Limited
Wing Tai Holdings Limited Annual Report 2013 Celebrating Wing Tai OUR Winning PartnersHIPS 50 tH Anniversary ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Today, Wing Tai has a balanced and diversified portfolio of residential, commercial and hospitality properties in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong and China. Its other core business is in fashion and lifestyle retail, in which it manages over 240 stores in Singapore and Malaysia. Contents The pioneering founders and their supportive families. 01 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE 03 PROPERTY 06 HOSPITALITY 07 RETAIL 08 CORPORATE DATA 09 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 12 KEY MANAGEMENT 13 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 20 CALENDAR OF EVENTS 21 FINANCIAL REPORTS Singapore’s first Finance Minister the late Dr Goh Keng Swee officiated the opening of Wing Tai’s first factory in Singapore on 18 September 1963. Wing Tai was granted pioneer status and by 1989, it had 20 factories in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Tunisia, China, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. The Giverny, Hong Kong The front cover shows the Tembusu, a handsome and distinctive native tree, noted for its deep roots and extensive branch system. Its deep-grained bark conveys character and tenacity, while its fragrant flowers offer infinite delight. The Tembusu is an inspiration which guides Wing Tai’s vision and values; it stands as an enduring symbol of integrity and resilience — a fitting corporate logo for Wing Tai as it sets sights on steady and confident growth. Lanson Place Hotel, Hong Kong Wing Tai believes in giving back and caring for the society. It is also committed to building trust and long-term relationships with its partners and staff. Helios Residences, Singapore Belle Vue Residences, Singapore Early senior staff posing for a photograph at the gate of the first factory at Little Road on its Opening Day in 1963. The Meritz, Malaysia Moving in tandem with the transformation growth of the Singapore economy, the company ceased operations in garment manufacturing in 1996 and expanded its business in property in 1978 and fashion retail in 1984. With its exciting portfolio of retail brands, Wing Tai holds itself to a high standard in customer centricity to achieve service excellence. The 10-storey building at 107 Tampines Road was the tallest building in the neighbourhood. The adjacent factory at No. 105 was subsequently rebuilt as a ninestorey facility. Adolfo Dominguez, Singapore The Lakeside, China 1 Chairman’s Message OVERVIEW The past year was characterised by uncertainty and volatility in the global market, and macroeconomic concerns dominated market sentiments. With the turn of the year, the market seems to have stabilised with the traction that is gained from the liquidity provided by both the European and United States’ central governments. Despite the global financial crisis, Asia is still the most probable of emergent markets to see positive growth, compared with Africa and Latin America. This is primarily because of China which will continue to drive Asia’s future economic growth because of urbanisation and the rise of a large middle class population, rebalancing economic growth to focus more on consumption. The Singapore economy grew by 1.3% in 2012. Despite the uncertainties in the global economic outlook, the Ministry of Trade and Industry upgraded its economic growth forecast for 2013 from 1.0% - 3.0% to 2.5% - 3.5%. In 2012, private residential sales volume hit a record high — 22,197 new residential units were sold in Singapore. Following a series of cooling measures introduced by the Government, in June 2013 the Monetary Authority of Singapore introduced the new Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) framework for property loans. The total number of new residential units sold in Singapore decreased to 9,950 units in the first half of 2013, compared to 11,928 new units sold in the first half of 2012. GROUP PERFORMANCE For the financial year ended 30 June 2013, the Group recorded a total revenue of S$1,332.5 million. This was 113% higher than the S$624.9 million revenue recorded in the previous year. The progressive sales recognised from Foresque Residences and L’Viv, the additional units sold in Helios Residences and Belle Vue Residences in Singapore contributed to this increase, as well as the contribution from Verticas Residences in Malaysia. Verticas Residences obtained its Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP) in the current year and the revenue for all the units sold as at the end of the current year was fully recognised. The Group’s operating profit rose from S$165.5 million to S$435.4 million, a 163% increase over the previous year. In the current year, the Group’s operating profit includes fair value gains on investment properties. It was S$52.1 million, as compared to S$15.7 million gains in the previous year. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2 The Group’s share of profits of associated and joint venture companies increased by 56% to S$294.8 million in the current year. This increase is due to the higher share of profit from Wing Tai Properties Limited in Hong Kong. The Group’s net profit attributable to shareholders for the current year is S$531.1 million, an increase of 102%. It rose from S$262.4 million recorded in the previous year to S$531.1 million for the current year. The Group’s net asset value per share as at 30 June 2013 was S$3.62 as compared to S$2.85 as at 30 June 2012. The Group’s net gearing ratio has been reduced from 0.17 times as at 30 June 2012 to 0.15 times as at 30 June 2013. The Board of Directors recommended a first and final dividend of 3 cents per share and a special dividend of 9 cents per share for the current year. The Group sold a total of 538 residential units, with a total sales value of S$885 million. In Singapore, the Group launched the second phase of Foresque Residences, a 496-unit development in the Upper Bukit Timah precinct. To date, about 95% (469 units) has been sold. The Tembusu, a 337-unit freehold development received positive response when previewed in August 2013, with approximately 65% (220 units) booked. In September 2012, the Group together with Metro Australia Holdings Pte Ltd and Maxdin Pte Ltd, jointly acquired a 99-year leasehold site located at Prince Charles Crescent in Singapore for the development of The Crest, a premier 469-unit residential development to be released in the last quarter of 2013. In China, the Group acquired a 53,837.9 square meters land in Shanghai’s Baoshan District in November 2012, which is being developed for residential use. The Group’s investment properties comprising commercial developments and serviced apartments continued to do well, with a revenue of S$37.5 million. Lanson Place’s latest addition — Lanson Place Bukit Ceylon Serviced Residences debut in August 2013. The Group’s retail division continued to perform well, achieving S$210 million in revenue for all brands under the Group management. As at 30 June 2013, the Group’s retail square footage has exceeded 670,000 square feet, with over 240 stores in Singapore and Malaysia. PROSPECTS In view of the current market trends, the Group will adopt an opportunistic approach towards land requisition in Singapore. It will also continue to strengthen its position and explore investment opportunities in Malaysia, China and Hong Kong. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 APPRECIATION We would not have succeeded without the support of our many partners. We thank our shareholders, who have given us their vote of confidence and supported us in growing our business; our customers, for their patronage and for taking delight in our products and services; our bankers and business partners, who have stood by us and shared their expertise and experience with us, to help us grow. On this milestone anniversary, I would like to express my appreciation also to our Board of Directors for their counsel and guidance. Two of our directors, Mr Lee Han Yang and Mr Phua Bah Lee, have expressed their desire to step down at the AGM in October 2013. On behalf of the Board, I thank them most sincerely for the time and the tireless efforts they have given the Company and I am personally grateful to them for their constant advice and support. I am pleased to inform you that both Mr Lee and Mr Phua have, at the Company’s request, very kindly agreed to remain with us as Senior Advisors to the Company. I am glad that we can continue to benefit from their invaluable experience and wisdom as we move forward to meet the growing demands of our business. To the management and staff of the company, I thank them for their commitment and hard work. Last but not least, to the Government and union leaders who have supported us, we are thankful to have benefitted from a positive partnership with them through all these years. WING TAI FOUNDATION To commemorate the 50th anniversary of our founding in Singapore, the Group has established the Wing Tai Foundation to offer financial aid to the needy elderly and needy young. We have formalised our CSR commitment to contribute a percentage of our annual net profit towards an endowment fund in the Foundation. An initial S$10 million has been committed to the fund, which will be built up to S$20 million. This enables us to recognise the contribution the elderly have made to Singapore’s progress and nation-building, and to nurture the younger generation, to enrich lives. By giving back, the Group continues to fulfill its corporate citizenry role in nationbuilding and in caring for the society. This, we believe, is aligned to our vision and values, and holds true to our business philosophy of achieving winning partnerships. CHENG WAI KEUNG Chairman 12 September 2013 3 Property SINGAPORE As of 30 June 2013, Foresque Residences, a 496-unit leasehold development at Petir Road was 95% sold (469 units), following a successful launch of the final block in September 2012. Topping out of the development was held in March 2013 and Temporary Occupation Permit is expected to be obtained in the first quarter of 2014. Ascentia Sky, a 373-unit leasehold development at Alexandra View was fully sold and obtained its Temporary Occupation Permit in January 2013. Units at the development were handled over to homebuyers from May 2013. L’Viv, a 147-unit freehold development at Newton Road was 98% sold (144 units). Topping out of the development was held in December 2012 and Temporary Occupation Permit is expected to be obtained in the third quarter of 2013. Floridian, a 336-unit freehold development at Bukit Timah was fully sold since August 2012. The Tembusu, situated at the site of Wing Tai’s former headquarters, is an anniversary development that bears the hallmarks of a home of exceptional value. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 4 Belle Vue Residences, a 176-unit freehold development in Oxley Rise designed by Pritzker Prize laureate Toyo Ito, was 99% sold (175 units) while Helios Residences, a 140unit freehold development in Singapore’s prime Orchard/ Cairnhill area was 86% sold (120 units). Topping out of Le Nouvel Ardmore at Ardmore Park, designed by Pritzker Prize winner Jean Nouvel, was held in March 2013. Exclusive private previews to VIP clients have been ongoing. Construction of Nouvel 18 at Anderson Road is taking shape and its Temporary Occupation Permit is expected to be obtained in the fourth quarter of 2014. Preview of The Tembusu, a 337-unit freehold development at Tampines Road was held in August 2013. Buyers’ response was encouraging, with 65% (220 units) of the units booked. Groundbreaking of the site was held in April 2013. The Crest, located in the tranquil Jervois precinct, fronting the good class bungalows of the Chatsworth and Bishopsgate estates, was acquired in September 2012 and is expected to be released in the last quarter of 2013. Groundbreaking of the site was held in June 2013. The Group’s investment properties fared well, with Winsland House I and Winsland House II achieving average occupancies of 98% and 95% respectively. expected completion in September 2015 and sales launch tentatively planned for middle of 2014. The Bandar Sunway site, a 9.4-acre land planned for 76 units of 3-storey semi-detached houses, is awaiting approval from Malaysian authorities, with sales launch planned in August 2014. The Langgak Golf site, a 2.14-acre land planned for 34 units of high-end condominium and villa units, is also awaiting planning approval from Malaysian authorities. In Penang, Phase 2 of Taman BM Utama comprising 215 units of 2-storey terrace and semi-detached houses was completed and 96% sold (207 units); 7 units of 2-storey commercial shops were completed and 71% leased (5 units). Phase 3 comprising 141 units of 2-storey and 3-storey terrace houses was completed and 91% sold (129 units). Phase 4 comprising 98 units of 2-storey terrace houses and 3-storey semi-detached houses was 21% completed. Phase 1 of Jesselton Hills, which comprises 136 units of 2-storey and 2½-storey semi-detached units, was 85% completed and 88% sold (119 units). Impiana Boulevard and Impiana Avenue, which comprise 2-storey and 3-storey shop offices were completed and 68% sold (49 units) and 91% sold (31 units) respectively. HONG KONG MALAYSIA The Group’s property business activities in Malaysia are conducted through its subsidiary company, Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad. The Group’s property interests in Hong Kong are represented by its investment in its associated company, Wing Tai Properties Limited. As of 30 June 2013, Verticas Residences, a 423-unit freehold development at Bukit Ceylon in Kuala Lumpur was 85% sold (361 units). The development was completed in January 2013. Providence Bay, Providence Peak and The Graces located at Tai Po comprise an aggregate gross floor area of approximately 2.1 million square feet. As of 30 June 2013, Providence Bay and Providence Peak were 60% and 81% sold respectively; The Graces has not been launched for sale. Nobleton Crest, a 25-unit development located at Jalan U-Thant is targeted to be completed in early 2014, with sales launch tentatively planned in December 2013. Le Nouvel KLCC, a 197-unit freehold development at Jalan Ampang, is currently under construction, with Seymour, a 82-unit high-end development at Seymour Road, was 94% sold. The Warren and The Pierre were 71% and 97% sold respectively. The residential development at Ko Shan Road, Hung Hom, is currently under construction and is scheduled for completion in 2015. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 5 Phase 2 of The Lakeside offers quality residences by the tranquil lake in Suzhou. In August 2012 and January 2013, the Group through a consortium acquired two premier residential development sites at prestigious Kau To area in Shatin. With an aggregate gross floor area of 460,000 square feet, the sites are earmarked for low-density high-end apartments and houses, scheduled for completion between 2016 and 2017. The two investment properties viz. Landmark East in Kowloon East and W Square in Wan Chai continued to do well, achieving occupancy of 98% and 95% respectively. CHINA The Group’s property business activities in China are conducted through its subsidiary companies, Jiaxin (Suzhou) Property Development Co., Ltd and Wing Tai (China) Investment Pte Ltd. In Suzhou, Phase 3 of The Lakeview, which comprises 190 units in two residential towers was launched in October 2012 and was 27% sold (51 units). The development received Certificate of Statutory Completion in May 2013. Construction of Phase 2 of The Lakeside is slated to commence in end 2013, with sales launch expected in the last quarter of 2014. Designed by Thomas Heatherwick, known for the British Pavilion at Shanghai Expo 2010, the development has 60 apartment suites housed in three iconic blocks, each with panoramic view of the Jinji Lake. In Shanghai, the Group acquired a prime residential land in Luodian New Town of Baoshan District in November 2012. Adjacent to the 36-hole PGA-standard Lake Malaren Golf Course, the site will be developed into a low-density mixed-landed residential estate, with approximately 235 units of landed homes and duplexes. Construction is expected to commence in 2014 and sales launch is planned for the last quarter of 2014. In Guangzhou, Horizon Lakeview in the Sino-Singapore Guangzhou Knowledge City will comprise 2,209 apartment and terraced units. Construction of the project has commenced in March 2013, and sales launch is expected in early 2014. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 6 Hospitality Lanson Place Bukit Ceylon Serviced Residences features an elegant interior with its own exclusive view of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The Group’s hospitality business under Lanson Place management continues to record a steady growth in average rental rate and occupancy. In Singapore, Lanson Place Winsland Serviced Residences achieved healthy occupancy of 87%. In Malaysia, Lanson Place Bukit Ceylon Serviced Residences had its soft opening in August 2013. Ambassador Row Serviced Suites and Kondominium No. 8 did relatively well, with occupancy of 92% and 63% respectively. In Hong Kong, Lanson Place Hotel achieved healthy occupancy amid its refurbishment in the first half of 2013. It was awarded the “Asia’s Leading Boutique Hotel” in October 2012 at the World Travel Awards 2012 and the "Certificate of Excellence" by TripAdvisor in May 2013. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 In China, Lanson Place Central Park Serviced Residences in Beijing achieved high occupancy of over 95% and Lanson Place Jinlin Tiandi Serviced Residences in Shanghai maintained healthy occupancy during its renovation period. Lanson Place currently has a total of 9 management contracts in Hong Kong, China and Southeast Asia. The group will continue to focus and grow the Lanson Place brand as a pan-Asian brand, and explore investment and management opportunities in gateway cities in the Asia Pacific region. 7 Retail The Group’s retail division performed well during the financial year, winning three prestigious awards viz. Singapore Quality Award in Business Excellence 2012 and Organisation Commendation Award for Service Leadership as well as the Pinnacle Individual Service Professional Award at the Service Excellence Medallion Award 2013. These national recognitions reinforce Wing Tai’s edge in customer service, and enable it to deal effectively with competitions in a tight labour market and rising operating costs. Despite these challenges, the Group continued to expand its presence in Singapore and Malaysia with plans to open 28 new stores and the addition of new brands. As of 30 June 2013, the Group’s retail division operates over 240 stores in these two countries with over 670,000 square feet of retail space. Three new brands viz. Etam, a French apparel brand; Adolfo Dominguez, a Spanish label; and i.t, Hong Kong popular multi-labels were launched in Singapore while Ben Sherman was introduced in Malaysia. i.t opened its first concept store at Wisma Atria, carrying nine avant-garde street fashion brands, namely izzue, b + a b, 5cm, tout à coup, fingercroxx, Venilla suite, as know as de base, mysty woman and Pageboy. Ben Sherman reinvents premium customer shirting experience. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 8 Corporate Data BOARD OF DIRECTORS NOMINATING COMMITTEE AUDITORS Executive Lee Han Yang Chairman PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Public Accountants and Certified Public Accountants 8 Cross Street #17-00 PWC Building Singapore 048424 Audit Partner: Choo Eng Beng (Year of Appointment: 2011) Cheng Wai Keung Chairman/Managing Director Edmund Cheng Wai Wing Deputy Chairman/Deputy Managing Director Tan Hwee Bin Executive Director Non-Executive Boey Tak Hap Independent Cheng Man Tak Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Independent Lee Han Yang Independent Cheng Wai Keung Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Loh Soo Eng REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Loh Soo Eng Chairman Boey Tak Hap Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Phua Bah Lee COMPANY SECRETARIES Lee Kim Wah Independent Loh Soo Eng Independent Gabrielle Tan Ooi Siew Poh REGISTERED OFFICE Phua Bah Lee Independent Paul Tong Hon To Independent AUDIT COMMITTEE 3 Killiney Road #10-01 Winsland House I Singapore 239519 Tel: 6280 9111 Fax: 6732 9956 www.wingtaiasia.com.sg Paul Tong Hon To Chairman REGISTRAR & TRANSFER OFFICE Boey Tak Hap Tricor Barbinder Share Registration Services (A division of Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.) 80 Robinson Road #02-00 Singapore 068898 Lee Han Yang Phua Bah Lee WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 PRINCIPAL BANKERS DBS Bank Limited 6 Shenton Way DBS Building Singapore 068809 The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited 21 Collyer Quay HSBC Building Singapore 049320 Malayan Banking Berhad 2 Battery Road Maybank Tower Singapore 049907 Overseas-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited 65 Chulia Street OCBC Centre Singapore 049513 The Bank of TokyoMitsubishi UFJ, Ltd 9 Raffles Place #01-01 Republic Plaza Singapore 048619 United Overseas Bank Limited 80 Raffles Place UOB Plaza Singapore 048624 9 Board of Directors CHENG WAI KEUNG BOEY TAK HAP Cheng Wai Keung is Chairman of the Board of Wing Tai Holdings Limited (the “Company”), appointed since 1994. He is also Managing Director of the Company and a member of the Nominating Committee. Mr Cheng is Vice Chairman of Singapore-Suzhou Township Development Pte Ltd and Managing Director of Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad, a company listed on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. He holds directorships in public and private companies, including Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, Singbridge Holdings Pte Ltd, Singapore Health Services Pte Ltd, and has served on the boards of several government organisations. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DUBC) by the Singapore Government in August 2007, and received the Public Service Star (Bar) (BBMLintang) in 1997 and Public Service Star (BBM) in 1987. He has been appointed Justice of The Peace by the Singapore President since 2000. Mr Cheng graduated with Masters of Business Administration from the University of Chicago, after obtaining his Bachelor of Science degree from Indiana University. Mr Cheng was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. Boey Tak Hap has served as a non-executive director since 2 May 1997. He is a member of both the Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee. Mr Boey was formerly the Chief of Army, Singapore Armed Forces and President and CEO of Singapore Power Group. He was also President and CEO of SMRT Corporation as well as Chief Executive of the Public Utilities Board. Mr Boey graduated from the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology with a Bachelor of Science degree in Automatic Control and System Engineering with Management Sciences. In January 2002, he was conferred Honorary Doctor of Engineering by his alma mater. He also holds a Diploma in Business Administration from the National University of Singapore and has attended the Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management Programme in Boston, USA. Mr Boey was re-elected director on 27 October 2011. EDMUND CHENG WAI WING Edmund Cheng Wai Wing has served as Deputy Chairman and Deputy Managing Director of the Company, and as Executive Director of Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad since 1984. He is also Chairman of SATS Limited, a company listed on the SGX-ST, and Mapletree Investments Pte Ltd. He is a member of The Esplanade Co Ltd; and International Council for Asia Society. He was President of REDAS (Real Estate Developers’ Association of Singapore) and now serves as a member on its Presidential Council. For his contribution to public service, he was awarded the Public Service Star Award (Bar) in 2010, Public Service Star Award (BBM) in 1999 and Outstanding Contribution to Tourism Award in 2002 by the Singapore Government. Mr Cheng graduated from Northwestern University and Carnegie Mellon University in USA, with a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering and Master’s in Architecture, respectively. Mr Cheng was re-elected director on 27 October 2011. CHENG MAN TAK Cheng Man Tak has served as a non-executive director since 11 May 1981. He is Vice-Chairman of Federation of Hong Kong Industries – Group 24, director of the Federation of Hong Kong Garment Manufacturers and a member of the Occupational Safety and Health Council of Hong Kong. He is also an authority member of Clothing Industry Training Authority and a committee member of Federation of Hong Kong Industries in Hong Kong. Mr Cheng graduated from the University of Southern California with a Bachelor of Science degree and holds a Masters in Business Administration from Pepperdine University, USA. Mr Cheng was re-elected director on 25 October 2010. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 10 TAN SRI DATO’ MOHAMED NOORDIN BIN HASSAN Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan has served as a non-executive director since 27 September 2002 and is a member of both the Nominating Committee and Remuneration Committee. He has more than 40 years’ experience with the Malaysia Government, serving at district, state and federal levels including as Deputy Secretary General at the Ministry of Trade and Industry; Secretary General at Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment; and Secretary General at the Ministry of Education. After retiring from the Malaysian civil service in September 1994, he joined Petronas Berhad, as Vice President of Group Human Resource and Vice President of Education until 31 August 2000. He is currently Chairman of Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad, a company listed on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, and also sits on the Board of several subsidiaries of Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad as well as other companies in Malaysia. He graduated from the University of Malaya with a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree in Economics, and has a Master’s degree in Public and International Affairs from the University of Pittsburgh, USA. Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. LEE HAN YANG Lee Han Yang has served as a non-executive director since 3 January 1989. He is Chairman of the Nominating Committee and a member of the Audit Committee. He is a Barrister-at-Law of Lincoln’s Inn, London and an Advocate and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Singapore. Mr Lee currently sits on the Board of Low Keng Huat (Singapore) Ltd, a company listed on the SGX-ST. He is also a director of Tan Chong International Ltd, a company listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. Mr Lee is an active member of the Law Society of Singapore and has served on several committees of the Law Society. He also serves on the Board of the Society for the Physically Disabled and until recently he was on the board of the National Council of Social Service. In August 2006, he was awarded the Public Service Star (BBM) by the President of Singapore. Mr Lee was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 LEE KIM WAH Lee Kim Wah has been appointed Senior Advisor to the Company since 5 December 2008 and remains on the board as a non-executive director. He serves as a treasurer of the Singapore National Employers’ Federation. Educated in Accountancy in Australia, Mr Lee was a manager in a public accounting firm before joining the Company, where he has served for over 40 years, as Finance Director from May 1977 to December 2008. Mr Lee was conferred the Public Service Medal (PBM) by the Singapore Government in 2000. In 2009, he was awarded the prestigious Medal of Commendation (Gold) for his significant contribution towards the Singapore Labour Movement. Mr Lee was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. LOH SOO ENG Loh Soo Eng has served as a non-executive director since 1 June 2004, after retiring as Director-Property. He is Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nominating Committee. He has experience in power, oil, shipbuilding and ship repair industries, as well as in banking, where he had been for 17 years with the DBS Group, as Executive Director of Raffles City Pte Ltd and General Manager of DBS Land. Mr Loh has served on Government committees, including SAFTI Military College and Temasek Polytechnic. He was Chairman of SLF Properties Pte Ltd and SLF Management Services Pte Ltd and was President of Real Estate Developers’ Association of Singapore (REDAS) from 2001 to 2003. He graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical) degree from the University of Adelaide, Australia. Mr Loh was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. 11 PHUA BAH LEE TAN HWEE BIN Phua Bah Lee has served as a non-executive director since 11 January 1989 and is a member of both the Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee. Mr Phua is currently a director of GP Industries Limited, Metro Holdings Limited, Singapura Finance Limited and PanUnited Corporation Limited, all companies are listed on the SGX-ST. He also holds directorships in a number of private companies. He was the Singapore Parliamentary Secretary of the Ministry of Communications from 1968 to 1971; Senior Parliamentary Secretary of the Ministry of Defence from 1972 to 1988; and an elected Member of Parliament for the Tampines Constituency from 1968 to 1988. He graduated from the Nanyang University in Singapore with a Bachelor of Commerce degree. Mr Phua was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. Tan Hwee Bin has been appointed Executive Director of the Company since 5 December 2008. Prior to her appointment to the board, she was the Chief Operating Officer. Ms Tan is a Certified Public Accountant and graduated with a Bachelor of Accountancy degree from the National University of Singapore. In 2005, she completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School. Ms Tan is Chairman of NTUC Unity Healthcare Co-operative Ltd and NTUC Eldercare Co-operative Ltd. She is also director of Singapore Labour Foundation, NTUC FairPrice Co-operative Ltd and Agency for Integrated Care Pte Ltd. She is a member of the Finance and Establishment Committee of Chinese Development Assistance Council. She was awarded the Public Service Medal (PBM) in 2011. Ms Tan was re-elected director on 30 October 2012. PAUL TONG HON TO Paul Tong Hon To has served as a non-executive director since 16 August 2007 and is Chairman of the Audit Committee. He is currently a non-executive director of Chinney Investments, Limited, publicly listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. Mr Tong has many years of senior management experience in manufacturing and trading businesses with global operations. He was formerly Executive Vice President and General Counsel of Johnson Electric Holdings Limited. He also served as a member on the Inland Revenue Board of Review in Hong Kong. Mr Tong obtained his Bachelor of Science (Economics) degree and postgraduate Certificate of Management Studies from the University of London and the University of Oxford in England, respectively. He was admitted as Barrister of the Middle Temple in England, the Supreme Court of Hong Kong, and the High Court of Australia. He is also a CPA of The Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants; and an Associate Member of The Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. Mr Tong was re-elected director on 25 October 2010. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 12 Key Management DATO’ ROGER CHAN WAN CHUNG LEN SIEW LIAN Dato’ Roger Chan Wan Chung joined Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad (“WTMB”) as General Manager in June 1971 and he is one of the pioneer staff of WTMB. With over 40 years of business experience in Malaysia, he assists the Managing Director in overseeing the day-to-day operation of the WTMB Group. He was appointed to the WTMB Board on 18 August 1988 and currently sits on the Board of several subsidiaries of WTMB Group and other private limited companies. Len Siew Lian is General Manager (Property) of Wing Tai Holdings Limited. She oversees residential marketing and project launches of development properties for sale, and asset management of commercial/investment properties. She joined the Company in September 1989 where she was involved in commercial leasing of both office and retail. Ms Len graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Estate Management) degree from the National University of Singapore and, in 2008, completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School. HELEN CHOW Helen Chow is Director of Wing Tai Property Management Pte Ltd appointed since November 1991, having held various positions in the Company since 1975. She is responsible for marketing and sales functions in the property division. She develops and implements strategies to achieve optimal marketing mix for property products, as well as manages sales operations across geographies to achieve revenue goals. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Mills College, Oakland, California, USA. NG KIM HUAT Ng Kim Huat is Chief Financial Officer, Wing Tai Holdings Limited. He has been with the Company since December 2003, having more than 10 years of auditing experience with an international public accounting firm in Singapore as a Certified Public Accountant. He graduated with a Bachelor of Accountancy (Honours) degree from the National University of Singapore. KARINE LIM HELEN KHOO Helen Khoo is Executive Director of Wing Tai Retail Pte Ltd and drives the growth and expansion of the Company’s portfolio of retail brands. She was conferred the Miflora M. Gatchalian Medal for Women Global Quality Leadership Award 2013, Achievers & Leaders Award (Business Leadership) 2012, WDA’s Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications Champion 2010, Retail Leadership Award 2008 and International Management Action Award (IMAA) 2007. She chairs WDA’s Retail Industry Skills and Training Council and is a member of ITE’s Business & Services Academic Advisory Committee (BSAAC), as well as Honorary Secretary of both Singapore Retailers Association and Orchard Road Business Association. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree from the University of Hong Kong. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Karine Lim is General Manager, Group Human Resource and has been with the Company since March 2004, having more than 18 years of human resource management experience in the retail, property and public transport industries. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree from the National University of Singapore and has acquired a Diploma in Human Resource Management from the Singapore Human Resource Institute. 13 Corporate Governance The Company remains firmly committed to ensuring a high standard of corporate governance to protect and enhance long term value and returns for its shareholders. The principles, structures and processes of corporate governance as adopted by the Company for the financial year ended 30 June 2013 are set out in this report which are in line with the principles and guidelines of the Code of Corporate Governance 2005. Directors’ Attendance at Board and Board Committee Meetings for FY2013 The revised Code of Corporate Governance 2012 (the “2012 Code”) takes effect for financial years commencing from 1 November 2012. The Company will where necessary, adopt the recommendations of the 2012 Code in respect of the Company’s Annual Report for the next financial year. Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing Boey Tak Hap Cheng Man Tak Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Lee Han Yang Lee Kim Wah Loh Soo Eng Phua Bah Lee Paul Tong Hon To Tan Hwee Bin BOARD MATTERS The Board’s Conduct of its Affairs The Board is responsible for the overall management of the Company, and the Directors objectively take decisions in the interests of the Company. The Board continues to set the Company’s values and standards to ensure obligations to shareholders and other stakeholders are properly understood and met. The principal functions of the Board include approving strategic business plans and major acquisitions or disposal of assets, reviewing Management performance, reviewing the Group’s corporate policies and financial performance, approving quarterly and annual financial results of the Group, and establishing a framework of prudent and effective controls to assess and manage risk. The Board conducts regular meetings on a quarterly basis and as necessary when circumstances arise. A total of four Board meetings were held in the current financial year. Details of attendance of the Directors at the Board and Board Committee meetings for the year are as follows: Name Board Audit Committee Remuneration Nominating Committee Committee Meetings Held: 4 Meetings Held: 4 Meetings Held: 2 Meetings Held: 1 Meetings Attended Meetings Attended Meetings Attended Meetings Attended 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 4 2 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 4 4 Matters which require the Board’s approval include those involving material acquisitions and disposal of assets, dividends and other returns to shareholders, fund raising exercises, corporate and financial restructuring and interested person transactions of a material nature. A director’s contribution may extend beyond the confines of formal Board meetings, through sharing of views, advice, experience, and strategic networking relationships which would further the interests of the Company. The Board is responsible for the overall strategy and direction of the Group and is regularly updated on changes to regulations and accounting standards. Where regulatory changes have an important bearing on the Company’s or directors’ disclosure obligations, Directors are briefed during Board meetings. Newly appointed directors are given briefings by the Management on the Group’s business, directions and policies and are encouraged to attend courses organised by the Singapore Institute of Directors as well as other relevant organisations. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 14 It is important that every director receives further relevant training, particularly on relevant new laws, regulations and changing commercial risks from time to time. The Company Secretary keeps the Directors informed as and whenever there are appropriate courses, conferences and seminars such as those conducted by the Singapore Institute of Directors. The Directors are encouraged to attend such training at the Company’s expense. During FY2013, the seminars/workshops that Directors attended were “Enhanced Listing Rules and Revised Code of Corporate Governance”, “All You Need To Know About The Personal Data Protection Act” and “Nominating Committee Essentials”. does not consider it to be in the interests of the Company or shareholders to require all Directors who have served for nine years or longer to retire at the same time and strongly favours ensuring continuity and stability through orderly succession. Given the present scope and nature of the Company’s operations, the Board considers its current size and members whose core competencies, qualifications, skills and experience are extensive and complementary, to be appropriate. The Board will examine its size and composition whenever circumstances require it. No individual or smaller group of individuals dominates the Board’s decision-making process. Board Composition and Balance The Board currently comprises a majority of nonexecutive directors, with more than one-half of the Board being independent directors. The Nominating Committee reviews the independence of each director annually based on the definition of independence as stated in the Code to ensure that there is a strong and independent element on the Board. According to the Code, an “independent” director is one who has no relationship with the company, its related companies or its officers that could interfere, or be reasonably perceived to interfere, with the exercise of the director’s independent business judgement with a view to the best interests of the company. In addition, an independent director should have no relationship with any substantial shareholder of the Company. When considering the independence of the directors, the NC also reviews the annual declaration by the independent non-executive directors regarding their independence and the Directors’ disclosures of interests in transactions. There are currently 11 members on the Board, three of whom are executive directors and eight are non-executive directors (inclusive of seven independent directors). Although six of the independent directors have served for more than nine years on the Board, they are considered independent as the Board recognises that an individual’s independence cannot be determined arbitrarily on the basis of a set period of time. The Board is satisfied as to the performance and continued independence of judgment of each of these Directors. Further, the Board WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Chairman and Managing Director The Chairman is also the Managing Director (“MD”) of the Group and has overall responsibility for the management and operation of the Group supported by the respective Heads of Departments. The Board is also well balanced with a strong and independent group of non-executive directors to maintain its independence. Mr Cheng Wai Keung’s primary role as Chairman is to assist the Board in developing policies and strategies and ensuring that they are implemented effectively. Mr Cheng also provides leadership to the Board and ensuring that Board meetings are held when necessary and that Board members are provided with complete, adequate and timely information. As MD, he makes key decisions on the management and operations of the Group and is responsible for the conduct of the business and affairs of the Group, supported by the respective Heads of Departments. The sustained growth of the Company under Mr Cheng’s leadership shows his ability to discharge the responsibilities of both roles effectively. BOARD COMMITTEES To assist the Board in the execution of its responsibilities, the Board delegates specific functions to the various Board committees in execution of its responsibilities, namely, Audit, Nominating and Remuneration Committees. Each of these committees has its own terms of reference and reports its activities regularly to the Board. 15 Nominating Committee Board Membership The Nominating Committee (“NC”) comprises four members, namely, Mr Lee Han Yang – Chairman of NC, Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan, Mr Loh Soo Eng (all of whom are independent non-executive directors) and Mr Cheng Wai Keung. The NC has adopted specific written terms of reference. The principal functions of the NC are to make recommendations to the Board for the appointment and re-appointment of directors to the Board and to review the independence of each director annually. The NC will review the composition of the Board and Board Committees from time to time and to search and identify suitable candidates with the right qualifications, expertise and experience. Each candidate will be evaluated based on his ability to enhance the Board through his contributions in his area of expertise and to improve the Group’s business strategies, controls or corporate governance. All directors are required to submit themselves for renomination and re-election once every three years. At least one-third of the directors retire at each Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) subject to re-election annually. Directors above the age of 70 are also required under the Companies Act to retire and offer themselves for reappointment by the shareholders at every AGM. assistance from the Management, who provides relevant and complete information on a regular basis for effective discharge of his/her duties. Access to Information Prior to each meeting and when the need arises, the Board is furnished with timely and adequate information to enable full deliberation of issues to be considered. To ensure that the Board is able to fulfill its responsibilities, the Management provides the Board with periodic management reports, forecasts/budgets, financial statements and other relevant information of the Group. The Board has independent access to the Management and the Company Secretary at all times. The Board seeks independent professional advice at the Company’s expense as and when necessary to enable the Directors (whether individually or as a group) to discharge their responsibilities effectively. The Company Secretary attends all Board meetings and ensures that Board procedures are followed. The Company Secretary together with the Management also ensure that the Company complies with all applicable statutory and regulatory rules. REMUNERATION MATTERS Remuneration Committee Key information on the Directors are set out on pages 9 to 11 of this Annual Report. Board Performance The NC’s assessment of the effectiveness and performance of the Board as a whole is conducted on an annual basis taking into account the level of participation and contribution of individual directors towards the Board’s effectiveness and competencies, strategic insight, financial literacy, business judgment, sense of accountability and maintenance of expertise relevant to the Group. The aim of the evaluation is to assess if each director continues to contribute effectively and demonstrate commitment to their respective roles. When a director serves on multiple boards, that director is to ensure that sufficient time and efforts are allocated to the affairs of each company with The Remuneration Committee (“RC”) comprises four members, all of whom, including the Chairman, are independent non-executive directors. The RC members are Mr Loh Soo Eng - Chairman of RC, Mr Boey Tak Hap, Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan and Mr Phua Bah Lee. The RC reviews and recommends to the Board the remuneration of Directors and key executives of the Group and obtains advice on remuneration matters as and when required from human resource advisers. The RC reviews the structure of the remuneration package for the Directors and key executives to ensure that the package is competitive and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate key executives. The review by the RC covers all aspects of WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 16 remuneration, including but not limited to director’s fees, salaries, allowances, bonuses and share plans. No Director is involved in deciding his/her own remuneration. Directors who participate in Board Committees receive higher fees for the additional responsibilities. All Directors’ fees are approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of the Company before they are paid. The breakdown of the remuneration of the top six key executives (one of whom is related to the Managing Director) in bands of $250,000 for FY2013 is set out below. A significant portion of the key executives’ remuneration is linked to corporate and individual performance. Salary (%) Bonus, Allowance & Other Benefits (%) Above $750,000 Dato’ Roger Chan Wan Chung Helen Chow Helen Khoo Ng Kim Huat 40 38 33 40 60# 62 67^ 60^ $500,000 to $750,000 Len Siew Lian Karine Lim 40 39 60^ 61^ Remuneration Bands The Company uses the Wing Tai Performance Share Plan (“Wing Tai PSP”) and the Wing Tai Restricted Share Plan (“Wing Tai RSP”) to incentivise employees and directors. The performance conditions in the Wing Tai PSP are stretched targets aimed at sustaining longer-term growth. The performance conditions under the Wing Tai RSP are shorter term targets aimed at encouraging continued service. Under the Wing Tai PSP, performance conditions are set over a three-year performance period. Under the Wing Tai RSP, the shares have a vesting schedule of three years. Other than the restricted shares and performance shares (“Shares”) granted to Ms Tan Hwee Bin, no Shares nor share options were granted to the rest of the Directors during the financial year. The breakdown (in percentage terms) of the Directors’ remuneration for FY2013 are as follows: Remuneration Bands Bonus, Allowance & Other Benefits (%) Shares granted during the year Fees (%) Salary (%) $4,000,001 to $4,250,000 Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing — — 30 27 70# 73# — — $1,750,001 to $2,000,000 Tan Hwee Bin — 27 73^ 183,000 100 100 — — — — — — 62# 100 87 100 100 100 — — — — — — 38# — 13 — — — — — — — — — Below $250,000 Boey Tak Hap Cheng Man Tak Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Lee Han Yang Lee Kim Wah Loh Soo Eng Phua Bah Lee Paul Tong Hon To # ^ Includes allowance and other benefits from Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad. Includes the fair values of restricted shares and performance shares (where applicable). There is also an employee who is related to the Deputy Chairman, whose remuneration exceeded $150,000 during FY2013. ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT Accountability In presenting the annual financial statements and announcements of financial results to shareholders, it is the aim of the Board to provide shareholders with a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s performance, financial position and prospects on a quarterly basis, as well as other price-sensitive public reports, and reports to regulators, if required. The Board is furnished with periodic management reports which present a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company and its businesses, and all other information that enable the Board to make a balanced and informed assessment of the Company’s performance, position and prospects. Audit Committee # ^ Includes fees, allowance and other benefits from Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad. Includes the fair values of restricted shares and performance shares (where applicable). WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 The Audit Committee (“AC”) comprises four members, all of whom are independent non-executive directors. The AC members are Mr Paul Tong Hon To - Chairman of AC, Mr Boey Tak Hap, Mr Lee Han Yang and Mr Phua Bah Lee. 17 The Board considers the members of the AC appropriately qualified to discharge their responsibilities of the AC. The majority of the members of the AC, including the Chairman, have sufficient accounting and financial management expertise and experience. The AC held four meetings in FY2013. The AC meetings were held with the internal and external auditors without the presence of the Management once during the year. The AC is guided by the written terms of reference setting out its authority and duties. The AC has explicit authority to investigate any matter within its terms of reference, full access to and co-operation by the Management and full discretion to invite any Director or executive officer to attend its meeting, and reasonable resources to enable it to discharge its functions properly. The AC maintains a high standard of corporate governance and risk management by reviewing the annual audit plan, internal audit process, the adequacy of internal controls and interested person transactions. The AC also reviews the quarterly and annual financial statements before submitting to the Board for approval. Any changes to accounting standards and issues which have a direct impact on financial statements will be raised at such meetings. The AC meets on a periodic basis to perform, inter alia, the following: to recommend the appointment, reappointment and removal of the external auditor, to review the scope, results of the audit and its cost effectiveness, and objectivity of the external auditors. Having reviewed the value of non-audit services by the external auditors to the Group, the AC is satisfied that the nature and extent of such services will not prejudice the independence and objectivity of the external auditors. The aggregate amount of fees, broken down into audit and non-audit services provided by the auditors to the Company for FY2013 is disclosed on page 57 of this Annual Report. The Group has complied with Rule 712 and 715 of the Listing Manual issued by the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited in relation to its external auditors. Risk Management / Internal Controls The Board recognises the importance of sound internal controls and risk management practices in relation to good corporate governance. The Group’s internal controls provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded, proper accounting records are maintained, financial information are reliable and applicable laws and regulations are properly complied with. The Board ensures the Management maintains a sound system of internal controls, including financial, operational and compliance. The Board has the AC to review and report annually on the adequacy and effectiveness of the controls and assist it in its risk management oversight. The Group has a risk management framework to provide the Board with a Group-wide view of the risks in the respective business units. As part of the framework, a risk register was set up to document the identified risks and mitigating actions. The procedures and processes within the framework allow the Group to regularly review the significance and adequacy of its key risks, consider the effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal controls to limit, mitigate and monitor identified risks and the implementation of further action plans to manage strategic business risks. As part of the continuing efforts in improving the risk management policies and systems, the Group, with the assistance of KPMG Risk Consulting, review the Group’s existing internal controls and the risk register on a regular basis. Dialogue sessions are carried out with the Management to identify, assess and prioritise the risks with each risk owner. Mitigating actions in managing the key risks, as well as action plans to address the gaps are considered and documented. Risk tolerance limits are set to align with the risk appetite and are subject to review annually. Operating within risk tolerances provides the Management with greater assurance that the Group remains within its risk appetite. The key and material risks below are managed within the Group’s risk management framework: Financial Risks The Group’s operations and the use of financial instruments exposed it to financial risks, including currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and capital risk. The Group seeks to minimise any adverse effects from the unpredictability of financial markets through identifying WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 18 and evaluating such exposures and establishing policies to monitor and manage these financial risks. Further details on financial risk management are stipulated in the notes to financial statements under “Financial Risk Management”. Operational Risks The Group is exposed to operational risks relating to product and service quality assurance, cost control, sales and marketing, leasing and financial control. Identification and assessment of such risks are essential for the management and mitigation of these risks. The implementation and use of a system of internal controls, operating, reporting and monitoring processes and procedures, supported by information technology systems and human resource skills, are important elements of the risk management framework. The Group has put in place a policy on whistle-blowing to facilitate the reporting of activities or practices which are in violation of the Group’s work rules. The AC has the responsibility of overseeing this policy, which is administered with the assistance of the internal auditors. The process of raising the concerns has been communicated to all employees. It is believed that this will encourage openness, promote transparency and act as a form of check and balance against the internal controls and risk management practices of the Group. Interested Person Transaction The Company has established an internal policy for transactions with interested persons and has set out the procedures for review and approval of the Company’s interested person transactions (IPT). During FY2013, there is no IPT. Compliance Risks Internal Audit The Group has a robust system in meeting the relevant authorities’ regulatory requirement, and this is built in the operating process at various stages. When necessary, external expertises are sought. The Group also maintains close working relationships with business associates and regulators to anticipate change and adjust business plans as and when required. The internal audit function of the Group is carried out by KPMG Services Pte Ltd (“KPMG”). KPMG, the internal auditors (“IA”), carry out their work based on the Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing set by The Institute of Internal Auditors. Based on the internal controls established and the reviews conducted by the internal and external auditors and the existing management controls in place, the Board, with the concurrence of the AC, is satisfied that there are adequate internal controls and risk management systems in place within the Group addressing material financial, operational and compliance risks to meet the needs of the Group in its current business environment as at 30 June 2013. The system of internal controls established by the Group provides reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the Group will not be adversely affected by any event that can be reasonably foreseen as it strives to achieve its business objectives. The Board, however, notes that no system of internal controls can provide absolute assurance in this regard, or absolute assurance against poor judgement in decision making, human error, losses, fraud or other irregularities. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 The IA reports directly to the Chairman of the AC. The AC ensures that the internal auditors are adequately resourced and has appropriate standing within the Company and ensures, on an annual basis, the adequacy of the internal audit function. A set of internal controls which sets out approval limits for expenditure, investments and divestments and cheque signatory arrangements is adopted by the Company. The IA assists the AC in its functions by reporting their audit findings to the AC and to the Management. The scope of the IA is to perform detailed work to assist the AC and the Board in the evaluation of internal controls and risk management. The IA submits its plans and recommendations to the AC for approval. The AC reviews the adequacy of the internal audit function through a review of activities carried out by the IA on a quarterly basis and is satisfied that there are adequate internal controls in the Company. 19 COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS DEALINGS IN SECURITIES In line with the disclosure obligations under the SGXST Listing Rules and the Companies Act, the Company promptly informs shareholders of all major developments that impact the Group. Shareholders are updated on the business and affairs of the Company through the quarterly release of the Company’s results. Material and pricesensitive information is publicly released by the Company via SGXNET on an immediate basis where required by the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (SGXST). The Company does not practise selective disclosure. Timely and detailed disclosure of pertinent corporate information is communicated via SGXNET and the Company’s website. The Company has adopted and implemented an internal guideline on share dealings in the Company’s securities in compliance with Rule 1207(19)(c) of the Listing Manual of the SGX-ST. All the officers of the Company are prohibited from dealing in securities of the Company while in possession of price-sensitive information. They are also prohibited from dealing in securities of the Company during the closed period, which is two weeks before the date of announcement of results for each of the first three quarters of the Company’s financial year and one month before the date of announcement of the full-year financial results. In addition, officers of the Company are also discouraged from dealing in the Company’s securities on short-term considerations. All shareholders receive the annual report of the Company and notice of the AGM. The notice (also advertised in the press) and results are published via SGXNET. To address shareholders’ concerns and share views, the Company also conducts media and analysts briefing for its full-year results to provide market updates on the Group’s business. Shareholders are given the opportunity to raise relevant questions and communicate their views at general meetings. A shareholder can vote in person or by way of proxy at general meetings. The Company’s website is at www.wingtaiasia.com.sg. The Company’s latest financial results and annual reports are available on the Company’s website. If shareholders have any queries on investor relations, they may contact [email protected]. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 20 Calendar of Events JULY 2012 Associate of the Arts Award conferred by National Arts Council, Singapore Topping out of Verticas Residences, Malaysia Acquired prime residential land in Shanghai Baoshan District, China Total Defence Awards for Meritorious Defence Partner Award (MDPA), conferred by MINDEF, Singapore Retail division awarded Singapore Quality Award at Business Excellence Awards, Singapore AUGUST 2012 Retail division won close to 150 Excellent Service Awards (EXSA), Singapore Announcement of full year results for year ended 30 June 2012 Ben Sherman launched in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia SEPTEMBER 2012 Joint venture agreement signed with Metro Australia Holdings and Maxdin to develop Prince Charles Crescent site, Singapore Retail division moved into new office premises at Ang Mo Kio DECEMBER 2012 Topping out of L’Viv, Singapore Participated in Boys’ Brigade Share-A-Gift project to help the needy members in the community, Singapore OCTOBER 2012 48th Annual General Meeting, Singapore Helios Residences won High-Rise Residential Award at FIABCI Property Awards, Singapore JANUARY 2013 Ascentia Sky won Bronze award for Best Residential Development at MIPIM Asia Awards, Hong Kong WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Groundbreaking of The Tembusu, Singapore Opened Adolfo Dominguez boutique store at Paragon, Singapore Retail division clinched two awards at Singapore Service Excellence Medallion Award – Organisation Commendation Award for Service Leadership and the Pinnacle Individual Service Professional Award MAY 2013 Helios Residences and Belle Vue Residences won Gold Award and Certified Award respectively at BCA Universal Design (UD) Mark Award, Singapore Helios Residences clinched Highly Commended for High-Rise Architecture at The Asia Pacific Property Awards, Malaysia Ascentia Sky obtained Temporary Occupation Permit, Singapore Etam opened stores at Wisma Atria and Raffles City, Singapore Verticas Residences obtained Temporary Occupation Permit, Malaysia JUNE 2013 MARCH 2013 i.t opened its store at Wisma Atria, Singapore NOVEMBER 2012 Helios Residences clinched Highly Commended for Best Condo Development and Best Residential Architectural Design; Belle Vue Residences won Highly Commended for Green Development at South East Asia Property Awards, Singapore APRIL 2013 Topping out of Foresque Residences and Le Nouvel Ardmore, Singapore Participated in Earth Hour Singapore to support environmental sustainability Groundbreaking of Prince Charles Crescent site, Singapore Retail division participated in donation drives for Sichuan Earthquake charity project, Singapore 21 Financial Reports FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2013 22 FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY 23 DIRECTORS’ REPORT 30 STATEMENT BY DIRECTORS 31 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 32 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 33 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 34 STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 35 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 37 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 39 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 115 SHAREHOLDING STATISTICS WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 22 Five-year Financial Summary 2013 $’000 20121 $’000 20111 $’000 2010 $’000 2009 $’000 1,332,500 1,115,041 210,020 7,439 624,888 401,810 216,462 6,616 751,109 540,185 202,350 8,574 821,851 626,709 179,683 15,459 501,843 324,605 160,934 16,304 Profit before income tax 690,817 317,821 465,675 274,823 39,960 Profit after income tax, but before non-controlling interests 587,891 284,134 407,691 222,018 28,995 Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company 531,126 262,366 371,377 160,750 20,982 2,840,640 2,230,989 1,996,704 1,613,216 1,575,916 4,977,772 4,008,341 3,785,992 3,573,473 3,268,935 2,137,132 1,777,352 1,789,288 1,960,257 1,693,019 Earnings per share2 (cents) 67.81 33.60 47.66 20.66 2.68 Net tangible assets per share ($) 3.62 2.85 2.56 2.07 2.03 Cash dividends per share (cents) 12.00 7.00 7.00 5.00 4.00 Revenue Property Retail Investment and others Shareholders’ equity Total assets Total liabilities and non-controlling interests Notes: 1. From 1 July 2012, the Group adopted the Amendments to FRS 12 Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets. The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively. The 2012 income statement, and the 2011 and 2012 statements of financial position have been restated, as disclosed in pages 39 and 40 of the financial statements. Consequently, the affected financial ratios have been restated accordingly. 2. The number of shares used for this purpose are as follows: 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 ’000 783,216 780,803 779,181 777,945 782,796 23 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 The directors present their report to the members together with the audited financial statements of the Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2013 and the statement of financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2013. DIRECTORS The directors of the Company at the date of this report are: Cheng Wai Keung (Chairman and Managing Director) Edmund Cheng Wai Wing (Deputy Chairman and Deputy Managing Director) Boey Tak Hap Cheng Man Tak Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan Lee Han Yang Lee Kim Wah Loh Soo Eng Phua Bah Lee Paul Tong Hon To Tan Hwee Bin ARRANGEMENTS TO ENABLE DIRECTORS TO ACQUIRE SHARES AND DEBENTURES Except as disclosed in the “Share Options” and “Share Plans” sections of this report, neither at the end of nor at any time during the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement, whose object was to enable the directors of the Company to acquire benefits through the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 24 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES OR DEBENTURES (a) The interests of the directors holding office at the end of the financial year in the shares, share options and share plans of the Company and related corporations according to the register of the directors’ shareholdings were as follows: Holdings registered in the name of director Holdings in which a director is deemed to have an interest As at 01.07.2012 As at 30.06.2013 As at 21.07.2013 Ordinary Shares Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing Lee Han Yang Lee Kim Wah Loh Soo Eng Phua Bah Lee Tan Hwee Bin — — 330,000 937,600 412,800 275,000 449,100 — — 280,500 796,960 412,800 233,750 601,635 — — 280,500 796,960 412,800 233,750 601,635 Share Options Lee Kim Wah Tan Hwee Bin 409,200 390,500 409,200 390,500 409,200 390,500 — — — — — — Restricted Share Plan Tan Hwee Bin 397,900 342,500 342,500 — — — Performance Share Plan * Tan Hwee Bin 170,000 189,000 189,000 — — — Share Options Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing 800,000 800,000 800,000 800,000 800,000 800,000 — — — — — — Restricted Share Plan Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing — — 53,000 53,000 53,000 53,000 — — — — — — Name of directors As at 01.07.2012 As at 30.06.2013 As at 21.07.2013 326,831,564 395,038,656 395,038,656 310,601,664 310,601,664 310,601,664 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Related corporation Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad * (b) Shares awarded are contingent upon achievement of threshold targets. By virtue of Section 7 of the Companies Act (Cap. 50), Cheng Wai Keung and Edmund Cheng Wai Wing, who by virtue of their interest of not less than 20% in the issued capital of the Company, are also deemed to have an interest in the shares of the various subsidiary companies held by the Company. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 25 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 DIRECTORS’ CONTRACTUAL BENEFITS Since the end of the preceding financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the director or with a firm of which he is a member or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest, except as disclosed in Note 33 to the financial statements. SHARE OPTIONS (a) The Wing Tai Holdings Limited (2001) Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”) The Scheme was approved and adopted by the members of the Company at an Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) held on 31 August 2001. The Scheme was terminated by the members of the Company at an EGM held on 30 October 2008 (without prejudice to the rights of holders of options thereunder in respect of options which have been granted). The Scheme is administered by a committee comprising two directors, namely Cheng Wai Keung and Tan Hwee Bin. No option was granted under the Scheme during the financial year. No controlling shareholder of the Company or his associate participated in the Scheme. The aggregate number of options granted since the commencement of the Scheme to the end of the financial year is as follows: Aggregate options since commencement of the Scheme to 30.06.2013 Name of participants Directors of the Company Lee Kim Wah Tan Hwee Bin Group Executives Total Number of Number of Number of options granted options exercised options forfeited Aggregate number of outstanding options as at 30.06.2013 877,200 645,500 468,000 255,000 — — 409,200 390,500 1,522,700 11,686,600 723,000 5,785,500 — 3,204,500 799,700 2,696,600 13,209,300 6,508,500 3,204,500 3,496,300 Other than Lee Kim Wah, none of the participants of the Scheme received 5% or more of the total number of options granted under the Scheme. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 26 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 SHARE OPTIONS (continued) (a) The Wing Tai Holdings Limited (2001) Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”) (continued) Details of the movement in the options granted under the Scheme on the unissued ordinary shares of the Company during the year were as follows: Date of grant 19.11.2004 30.09.2005 05.09.2006 06.09.2007 Total (b) As at 01.07.2012 Number of options exercised Number of options forfeited As at 30.06.2013 Exercise price ($) Expiry date 249,700 601,800 1,153,900 1,842,500 15,400 77,000 226,200 — — — 16,500 16,500 234,300 524,800 911,200 1,826,000 0.849 1.300 1.645 3.136 18.11.2014 29.09.2015 04.09.2016 05.09.2017 3,847,900 318,600 33,000 3,496,300 The Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad (“WTM”) Employees’ Share Option Scheme (the “ESOS”) WTM, a subsidiary company of the Group, implemented the ESOS approved by the shareholders of WTM at an EGM held on 11 May 2005. The ESOS is administered by a committee comprising two directors of WTM, namely Cheng Wai Keung and Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan. The directors (including non-executive directors) and employees of WTM who as at the date of offer are confirmed with at least one year of continuous service in WTM and its subsidiary companies are eligible to participate in the scheme. The ESOS will allow granting of options to all eligible directors and employees by giving them the right to subscribe for new shares of RM1.00 each, subject to the terms and conditions of the by-laws of the ESOS. The details of the ESOS have been disclosed in the Directors’ Report of WTM. Details of the movement in the options granted under the ESOS on the unissued ordinary shares of WTM during the year were as follows: Date of grant As at 01.07.2012 Number of options exercised Number of options forfeited As at 30.06.2013 Exercise price (RM) Expiry date 01.12.2005 31.01.2007 19.05.2010 1,005,000 187,600 1,641,700 — 141,000 716,500 — — — 1,005,000 46,600 925,200 1.00 1.00 1.20 15.05.2015 15.05.2015 15.05.2015 Total 2,834,300 857,500 — 1,976,800 Except for the above, no other options were granted by the Company or any subsidiary companies during the financial year and there were no unissued shares under options at the end of the financial year. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 27 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 SHARE PLANS (a) The Wing Tai Performance Share Plan (“Wing Tai PSP”) and the Wing Tai Restricted Share Plan (“Wing Tai RSP”) The Wing Tai PSP and the Wing Tai RSP (collectively referred to as the “Wing Tai Share Plans”) were adopted by the members of the Company at an EGM held on 30 October 2008. The Wing Tai Share Plans are administered by a committee (the “Committee”) comprising two directors, namely Cheng Wai Keung and Tan Hwee Bin. (i) Wing Tai PSP One of the primary objectives of the Wing Tai PSP is to increase the Company’s flexibility and effectiveness in its continuous efforts to reward, retain and motivate key management staff. The Wing Tai PSP is primarily targeted at executives in key positions who are able to drive the growth of the Company through innovation, creativity and superior performance. Full-time executives (including executive directors) of the Company, its subsidiary companies or associated companies who hold such rank as may be designated by the Committee from time to time are eligible to participate in the Wing Tai PSP. Under the Wing Tai PSP, performance conditions are set over a three-year performance period. A specified number of shares will be released by the Committee to the participants at the end of the performance period, provided the threshold targets are achieved. The total number of shares released varies depending on the achievement of pre-set performance targets over the performance period. The achievement factor ranges from 0% to 200%. Details of the movement in the awards of the Company during the year were as follows: Date of grant 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 19.09.2012 Total (ii) As at 01.07.2012 Number of shares granted Additional shares awarded arising from targets achieved 100,000 121,000 183,000 — — — — 147,000 1,100 — — — 101,100 — — — — 121,000 183,000 147,000 404,000 147,000 1,100 101,100 451,000 Number of shares released As at 30.06.2013 Wing Tai RSP The objective of the Wing Tai RSP is to serve as an additional motivational tool to recruit and retain employees. Full-time executives (including executive directors) of the Company, its subsidiary companies or associated companies who hold such rank as may be designated by the Committee from time to time and nonexecutive directors are eligible to participate in the Wing Tai RSP. Under the Wing Tai RSP, performance conditions are set over a one-year performance period. A specified number of shares will be awarded to eligible participants at the end of the performance period depending on the extent of achievement of the performance conditions established. The shares have a vesting schedule of three years. The participant will receive fully paid shares, without any cash consideration payable by the participant. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 28 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 SHARE PLANS (continued) (a) The Wing Tai Performance Share Plan (“Wing Tai PSP”) and the Wing Tai Restricted Share Plan (“Wing Tai RSP”) (continued) (ii) Wing Tai RSP (continued) Details of the movement in the awards of the Company during the year were as follows: Date of grant 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 19.09.2012 Total As at 01.07.2012 Number of shares granted Number of Number of shares released shares forfeited As at 30.06.2013 447,600 1,314,600 1,937,000 — — — — 1,815,000 447,600 563,400 573,600 — — — 34,100 6,000 — 751,200 1,329,300 1,809,000 3,699,200 1,815,000 1,584,600 40,100 3,889,500 The information on a director of the Company participating in the Wing Tai PSP and Wing Tai RSP is as follows: Name of director Tan Hwee Bin Wing Tai PSP Wing Tai RSP (b) Aggregate awards Aggregate awards granted since released since Awards commencement of commencement of granted during plans to the plans to the the year end of the year end of the year 61,000 122,000 231,000 969,000 42,500 626,500 Aggregate awards outstanding as at the end of the year 189,000 342,500 The Wing Tai Malaysia Restricted Share Plan (“WTM RSP”) WTM implemented the WTM RSP approved by the shareholders of WTM at an EGM held on 29 November 2011. The WTM RSP is administered by a committee comprising two directors of WTM, namely Cheng Wai Keung and Tan Sri Dato’ Mohamed Noordin bin Hassan. The employees and directors of WTM and its subsidiary companies but exclude subsidiary companies which are dormant (the “WTM Group”) whose employment are confirmed in writing on or before the date of offer, are eligible to participate in the scheme. The Restricted Share Award represents the right of a participant to receive fully paid shares on a vesting date, their equivalent value or combinations thereof, without any cash consideration payable by the participant, upon the participant achieving pre-determined performance conditions and/or otherwise having performed well and/ or made a significant contribution to the WTM Group. The details of the WTM RSP have been disclosed in the Directors’ Report of WTM. Details of the movement in the awards of WTM during the year were as follows: Date of grant 01.03.2013 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 As at 01.07.2012 Number of shares granted Number of shares forfeited As at 30.06.2013 — 535,000 6,000 529,000 29 Directors’ Report FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 AUDIT COMMITTEE The Audit Committee consists of four non-executive independent directors. The members of the Committee at the date of this report are: Paul Tong Hon To (Chairman) Boey Tak Hap Lee Han Yang Phua Bah Lee The Audit Committee reviewed the Group’s accounting policies and system of internal controls on behalf of the Board of Directors and performed the functions specified in Section 201B(5) of the Companies Act (Cap. 50). In performing its functions, the Committee reviewed: (a) the audit plans of the Company’s internal and external auditors and their evaluation of the system of internal controls arising from their audit examinations; (b) the scope and results of internal audit procedures; and (c) the quarterly results and the full year consolidated financial statements of the Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2013 before their submission to the Board of Directors for approval and the auditor’s report on these financial statements. The Audit Committee has nominated PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for re-appointment as auditor of the Company at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. INDEPENDENT AUDITOR The independent auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, has expressed its willingness to accept re appointment. On behalf of the directors CHENG WAI KEUNG Director 12 September 2013 EDMUND CHENG WAI WING Director WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 30 Statement by Directors FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 In the opinion of the directors, (a) the statement of financial position of the Company and the consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out on pages 32 to 114 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 30 June 2013 and of the results of the business, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group for the financial year then ended; and (b) at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due. On behalf of the directors CHENG WAI KEUNG Director 12 September 2013 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 EDMUND CHENG WAI WING Director 31 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Wing Tai Holdings Limited REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Wing Tai Holdings Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiary companies (the “Group”) set out on pages 32 to 114, which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position of the Group and the statement of financial position of the Company as at 30 June 2013, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group for the financial year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act (the “Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards, and for devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair profit and loss accounts and balance sheets and to maintain accountability of assets. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Act and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the Company as at 30 June 2013, and of the results, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group for the financial year ended on that date. REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those subsidiary companies incorporated in Singapore, of which we are the auditors, have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Public Accountants and Chartered Accountants Singapore 12 September 2013 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 32 Consolidated Income Statement FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Group 2013 Note Revenue Cost of sales 3 $’000 2012 (restated) $’000 1,332,500 (779,735) 624,888 (319,497) 552,765 305,391 71,526 18,493 Expenses — Distribution — Administrative and other (97,605) (91,239) (95,637) (62,740) Operating profit 435,447 165,507 Gross profit Other gains — net Finance costs 4 7 (39,383) (37,161) Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies 294,753 189,475 Profit before income tax 690,817 317,821 (102,926) (33,687) Total profit 587,891 284,134 Attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Non-controlling interests 531,126 56,765 262,366 21,768 587,891 284,134 37.50 67.81 19.45 33.60 37.23 67.27 19.33 33.36 Income tax expense Basic earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company (cents) based on: Profit before fair value gains on investment properties Profit after fair value gains on investment properties Diluted earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company (cents) based on: Profit before fair value gains on investment properties Profit after fair value gains on investment properties WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 8(a) 9(a) 9(b) 33 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Group 2013 Note Total profit Other comprehensive income/(expense): Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Cash flow hedges Currency translation differences Share of other comprehensive income/(expense) of associated and joint venture companies Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment Share of revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment of an associated company Other comprehensive income, net of tax Total comprehensive income Attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Non-controlling interests 8(a) $’000 2012 (restated) $’000 587,891 284,134 8,864 10,716 13,668 3,350 8,230 (5,124) 27,810 11,894 63,362 9,489 2,138 695 65,500 10,184 93,310 22,078 681,201 306,212 625,039 56,162 285,189 21,023 681,201 306,212 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 34 Statements of Financial Position AS AT 30 JUNE 2013 2013 Group 2012 (restated) $’000 2011 (restated) $’000 $’000 $’000 504,235 212,651 18,784 1,238,805 5,758 56,678 606,280 300,447 — — — 4,602 441,660 436,899 — — — 4,462 2,122,852 2,036,911 911,329 883,021 3,189 292,373 1,043,593 207,299 — 562,153 131,693 7,170 205,461 736,367 161,432 — 578,085 196,974 7,170 197,790 602,498 189,769 — 560,210 191,644 3,189 661,805 — — 252,392 — 8,020 3,189 452,565 — — 252,392 — 7,828 2,240,300 1,885,489 1,749,081 925,406 715,974 4,977,772 4,008,341 3,785,992 1,836,735 1,598,995 325,082 72,683 88,249 230,005 83,561 25,749 222,338 81,808 167,126 160,857 8,879 — 162,980 5,879 — 486,014 339,315 471,272 169,736 168,859 11,786 1,350,568 62,267 40,057 20,669 1,199,986 17,137 33,407 34,116 1,012,091 39,818 44,611 257 570,000 — — 3,503 370,000 — — 1,464,678 1,271,199 1,130,636 570,257 373,503 Total liabilities 1,950,692 1,610,514 1,601,908 739,993 542,362 NET ASSETS 3,027,080 2,397,827 2,184,084 1,096,742 1,056,633 838,250 (45,637) 1,438,376 838,250 (71,590) 1,230,044 ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Inventories Development properties Tax recoverable Other current assets Non-current assets Available-for-sale financial assets Trade and other receivables Investment in an associated company Investments in joint venture companies Investments in subsidiary companies Investment properties Property, plant and equipment Note $’000 10 12 13 14 1,024,541 166,159 21,796 1,463,073 2,378 59,525 848,686 83,404 20,771 1,093,139 1,740 75,112 2,737,472 Company 2013 2012 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Total assets LIABILITIES Current liabilities Trade and other payables Current income tax liabilities Borrowings Non-current liabilities Derivative financial instruments Borrowings Deferred income tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities EQUITY Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company Share capital Other reserves Retained earnings 23 24 11 24 8(b) 26 27 28 29 838,250 87,919 1,914,471 838,250 (490) 258,982 838,250 (6,821) 225,204 Non-controlling interests 2,840,640 186,440 2,230,989 166,838 1,996,704 187,380 1,096,742 — 1,056,633 — TOTAL EQUITY 3,027,080 2,397,827 2,184,084 1,096,742 1,056,633 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 35 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Attributable to equity holders of the Company Note 2013 Beginning of financial year, as previously reported Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 2.1 As restated Total comprehensive income Realisation of reserves Cost of share-based payment Reissuance of treasury shares Ordinary and special dividends paid 25 Dividends paid by subsidiary companies to non-controlling interests Issue of shares by a subsidiary company to non-controlling interests Acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary company Acquisition by an associated company of its non-controlling interests Waiver of loan from non-controlling interests End of financial year Share capital $’000 Other reserves $’000 Retained earnings $’000 Total $’000 Noncontrolling interests $’000 Total equity $’000 838,250 (40,751) 1,309,057 2,106,556 163,538 2,270,094 — (4,886) 129,319 124,433 3,300 127,733 838,250 (45,637) 1,438,376 2,230,989 166,838 2,397,827 — — — — 93,913 (92) 2,705 485 531,126 92 — — 625,039 — 2,705 485 56,162 — 67 — 681,201 — 2,772 485 — — (54,838) — — — — (276) (276) — — (9) (9) — 36,545 — 36,545 1,227 37,772 — — — — 18,922 18,922 838,250 87,919 1,914,471 2,840,640 186,440 3,027,080 — (54,838) — — (57,449) 679 (6) (54,838) (57,449) 403 (15) WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 36 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Attributable to equity holders of the Company Note 2012 Beginning of financial year, as previously reported Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 2.1 As restated Total comprehensive income Realisation of reserves Cost of share-based payment Reissuance of treasury shares Ordinary and special dividends paid 25 Dividends paid by subsidiary companies to non-controlling interests Issue of shares by a subsidiary company to non-controlling interests Acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary company Liquidation of a subsidiary company End of financial year Share capital $’000 Other reserves $’000 Retained earnings $’000 Total $’000 Noncontrolling interests $’000 Total equity $’000 838,250 (64,067) 1,120,916 1,895,099 184,916 2,080,015 — (7,523) 109,128 101,605 2,464 104,069 838,250 (71,590) 1,230,044 1,996,704 187,380 2,184,084 — — — — 22,823 (75) 3,160 45 262,366 75 — — 285,189 — 3,160 45 21,023 — 37 — 306,212 — 3,197 45 (54,660) (54,660) — — — — — — — — (83) (83) — — — — 634 — 634 — 1,438,376 2,230,989 838,250 (45,637) An analysis of the movements in each category within “Other reserves” is presented in Note 28. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 — (34,392) 254 (2,172) (5,292) 166,838 (54,660) (34,392) 171 (1,538) (5,292) 2,397,827 37 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Group 2013 Note Cash flows from operating activities Total profit Adjustments for: Income tax expense Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Write-off of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment Dividend income Fair value gains on investment properties Fair value losses/(gains) on derivative financial instruments Allowance for stock obsolescence Dilution loss on interest in an associated company Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on liquidation of an available-for-sale financial asset Loss on disposal of investment property Interest income Interest expense Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies Share-based payment Translation differences $’000 2012 (restated) $’000 587,891 284,134 102,926 12,489 674 251 (104) (52,112) 112 2,044 2,830 (204) (5,696) — (11,018) 39,383 (294,753) 2,772 (1,891) 33,687 11,938 442 — (91) (15,713) (368) 1,188 2,613 (1,489) — 172 (8,058) 37,161 (189,475) 3,197 (17,807) 385,594 141,531 42,424 (132,080) (3,112) (48,000) 59,361 (1,373) 149,423 (3,259) 120,449 164 Cash generated from operations Income tax paid 304,187 (66,353) 406,935 (61,261) Net cash generated from operating activities 237,834 345,674 Operating cash flow before working capital changes Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Balances with associated and joint venture companies Development properties Inventories Trade and other receivables and other current assets Trade and other payables and other non-current liabilities WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 38 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 Group 2013 Note Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of additional interest in a subsidiary company Acquisition of interest in joint venture companies Additional expenditure on investment property Purchases of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposal of investment property Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Net proceeds from liquidation of an available-for-sale financial asset Distribution to non-controlling interests upon liquidation of a subsidiary company (Advancement)/repayment of the loans to joint venture companies Dividends received Interest received $’000 2012 (restated) $’000 (15) (16,145) (612) (19,883) — 247 5,299 (3,221) — — (9,265) 602 3,210 — — (120,637) 32,898 3,217 (5,292) 1,809 106,907 2,991 Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities (115,631) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares by a subsidiary company to non-controlling interests Reissuance of treasury shares Repayment of the loans from non-controlling interests Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings Ordinary and special dividends paid Dividends paid to non-controlling interests Interest paid 403 485 (1,912) 264,990 (50,407) (54,838) (57,449) (46,784) 171 45 (14,103) 274,737 (231,611) (54,660) (31,675) (44,838) Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities 54,488 (101,934) 176,691 848,686 (836) 341,481 504,235 2,970 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year Effects of currency translation on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 10 1,024,541 97,741 848,686 39 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements. 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Wing Tai Holdings Limited (the “Company”) is incorporated and domiciled in Singapore and is listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited. The address of its registered office is 3 Killiney Road, #10-01 Winsland House I, Singapore 239519. The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment holding company. The principal activities of the Company’s subsidiary companies are shown in Note 35. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 2.1 Basis of preparation These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”). The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. It also requires the use of accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity are disclosed in Notes 2.7, 2.8 and 8. Amendments and interpretations to published standards effective in 2013 On 1 July 2012, the Group adopted the new or amended FRS and Interpretations to FRS (“INT FRS”) that are mandatory for application from that date. Changes to the Group’s accounting policies have been made as required, in accordance with the transitional provisions in the respective FRS and INT FRS. The new or amended FRS and INT FRS that are relevant to the Group are as follows: Amendments to FRS 1 Amendments to FRS 12 Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets The adoption of the above new or amended FRS and INT FRS did not result in any significant impact on the financial statements of the Group, except for Amendments to FRS 12 Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets. The Amendments to FRS 12 apply to the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets arising from investment properties measured using the fair value model under FRS 40 Investment Property, including investment property acquired in a business combination and subsequently measured using the fair value model. For the purposes of measuring deferred tax, the Amendments have introduced a rebuttable presumption that the carrying amount of an investment property measured at fair value will be recovered entirely through sale. The presumption can be rebutted if the investment property is depreciable and is held within a business model whose objective is to consume substantially all of the economic benefits over time, rather than through sale. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 40 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.1 Basis of preparation (continued) Amendments and interpretations to published standards effective in 2013 (continued) The Group previously provided for deferred tax liabilities on the fair value gains of its investment properties according to the income tax rate on the basis that the carrying amount of the investment properties will be recovered through use. Upon the adoption of the Amendments to FRS 12, such deferred tax is measured according to the capital gains tax rate on the basis of recovery through sale. Accordingly, there will be no deferred tax liability on investment properties in Singapore and Hong Kong as there is no tax on capital gains in these countries. The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively and the comparatives have been restated accordingly. The effects on adoption are as follows: Consolidated Income Statement Group 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Increase in share of profits of associated and joint venture companies (Increase)/decrease in income tax expense 39,344 (275) 17,638 3,271 Increase in total profit 39,069 20,909 Increase in total profit attributable to: — Equity holders of the Company — Non-controlling interests 38,528 541 20,191 718 39,069 20,909 4.92 4.89 2.58 2.57 Increase in: — Basic earnings per share (cents) — Diluted earnings per share (cents) Statement of Financial Position Increase/(decrease) in: — Other reserves — Retained earnings — Non-controlling interests — Investment in an associated company — Deferred income tax liabilities WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 $’000 Group 2012 $’000 2011 $’000 (4,150) 167,847 3,855 118,625 (48,927) (4,886) 129,319 3,300 78,481 (49,252) (7,523) 109,128 2,464 58,222 (45,847) 41 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.2 Revenue recognition Revenue for the Group comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue is presented, net of goods and services tax, rebates and discounts, and after eliminating sales within the Group. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue and related cost can be reliably measured, it is probable that the collectability of the related receivables will flow to the entity and when the specific criteria for each of the Group’s activities are met as follows: (a) Sale of goods Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when a Group entity has delivered the products to the customer, the customer has accepted the products and collectability of the related receivable is reasonably assured, except for income from the sale of development properties as disclosed in Note 2.8. (b) Rental income Rental income from operating leases (net of any incentives given to the lessees) is recognised on a straightline basis over the lease term. (c) Management fee Management fee comprises charges for the management and maintenance of properties and finance and administration fees. Revenue from management fee is recognised when management services are rendered. (d) Dividend income Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established. (e) Interest income Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. 2.3 Group accounting (a) Subsidiary companies (i) Consolidation Subsidiary companies are entities over which the Group has power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanied by a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiary companies are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date on which control ceases. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group entities are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated but are considered an impairment indicator of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiary companies have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 42 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.3 Group accounting (continued) (a) Subsidiary companies (continued) (i) Consolidation (continued) Non-controlling interests are that part of the net results of operations and of net assets of a subsidiary company attributable to the interests which are not owned directly or indirectly by the equity holders of the Company. They are shown separately in the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of changes in equity. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the noncontrolling interests based on their respective interests in a subsidiary company, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. (ii) Acquisition of businesses The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary company comprises the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary company. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the date of acquisition either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Please refer to Note 2.4 for the accounting policy on goodwill on acquisitions. (iii) Disposals of subsidiary companies or businesses When a change in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary company results in a loss of control over the subsidiary company, the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary company including any goodwill are derecognised. Amounts recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are also reclassified to the income statement or transferred directly to retained earnings if required by a specific FRS. Any retained interest in the entity is remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount of the retained investment at the date when control is lost and its fair value is recognised in the income statement. Please refer to Note 2.5 for the accounting policy on investments in subsidiary companies in the separate financial statements of the Company. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 43 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.3 Group accounting (continued) (b) Transactions with non-controlling interests Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary company that do not result in a loss of control over the subsidiary company are accounted for as transactions with equity owners of the Group. Any difference between the change in the carrying amounts of the non-controlling interest and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company. (c) Associated and joint venture companies Associated companies are entities over which the Group has significant influence, but not control, generally accompanied by a shareholding of between and including 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Joint venture companies are entities over which the Group has contractual arrangements to jointly share the control over the economic activity of the entities with one or more parties. Investments in associated and joint venture companies are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting less impairment losses, if any. Investments in associated and joint venture companies are initially recognised at cost. The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Goodwill on associated and joint venture companies represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of the associated and joint venture companies over the Group’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the associated and joint venture companies and is included in the carrying amount of the investments. Please refer to Note 2.4 for the accounting policy on goodwill on acquisitions. In applying the equity method of accounting, the Group’s share of its associated and joint venture companies’ post-acquisition profits or losses are recognised in the income statement and its share of post-acquisition other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. These postacquisition movements and distributions received from the associated and joint venture companies are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investments. When the Group’s share of losses in an associated or joint venture company equals or exceeds its interest in the associated or joint venture company, including any other unsecured non-current receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has obligations or has made payments on behalf of the associated or joint venture company. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associated and joint venture companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associated and joint venture companies. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. The accounting policies of associated and joint venture companies have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. Gains and losses arising from partial disposals or dilutions in investments in associated and joint venture companies are recognised in the income statement. Investments in associated and joint venture companies are derecognised when the Group loses significant influence. Any retained interest in the entity is remeasured at its fair value. The difference between the carrying amount of the retained investment at the date when significant influence is lost and its fair value is recognised in the income statement. Please refer to Note 2.5 for the accounting policy on investments in associated and joint venture companies in the separate financial statements of the Company. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 44 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4 Goodwill on acquisitions Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiary companies on or after 1 July 2009 represents the excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiary companies prior to 1 July 2009 and on acquisitions of associated and joint venture companies represent the excess of the cost of the acquisitions over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill on subsidiary companies is recognised separately as intangible assets and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill on associated and joint venture companies is included in the carrying amount of the investments. Gains and losses on the disposal of subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold, except for goodwill arising from acquisitions prior to 1 July 2001. Such goodwill was adjusted against retained earnings in the year of acquisition and is not recognised in the income statement on disposal. 2.5 Investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies Investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses in the Company’s statement of financial position. On disposal of investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies, the difference between disposal proceeds and the carrying amounts of the investments are recognised in the income statement. 2.6 Property, plant and equipment (a) Measurement (i) Land and buildings Land and buildings are initially recognised at cost. Freehold and 999-year leasehold land are subsequently carried at the revalued amounts less accumulated impairment losses. Buildings and leasehold land are subsequently carried at the revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Land and buildings are revalued by independent professional valuers once every three years and whenever their carrying amounts are likely to differ materially from their revalued amounts. When an asset is revalued, any accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset. The net amount is then restated to the revalued amount of the asset. Increases in carrying amounts arising from revaluation, including currency translation differences, are recognised in other comprehensive income, unless they offset previous decreases in the carrying amounts of the same asset, in which case, they are recognised in the income statement. Decreases in carrying amounts that offset previous increases of the same asset are charged against other comprehensive income. All other decreases in carrying amounts are recognised in the income statement. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 45 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.6 Property, plant and equipment (continued) (a) Measurement (continued) (ii) (iii) (b) Other property, plant and equipment All other items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost and subsequently carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Components of costs The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment initially recognised includes its purchase price and any cost that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management, including borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset. The projected cost of dismantlement, removal or restoration is also recognised as part of the cost of property, plant and equipment if the obligation for the dismantlement, removal or restoration is incurred as a consequence of either acquiring the asset or using the asset for purposes other than to produce inventories. Depreciation Freehold and 999-year leasehold land are not depreciated. Depreciation on other items of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their depreciable amounts over their estimated useful lives. The annual depreciation rates are as follows: Buildings and leasehold land Motor vehicles Office equipment Furniture and fittings 1 – 3% or over the remaining lease period, whichever is shorter 20% 10 – 33% 10% or over the remaining lease period, whichever is shorter The residual values, estimated useful lives and depreciation method of property, plant and equipment are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The effects of any revision are recognised in the income statement when the changes arise. (c) Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure relating to property, plant and equipment that has already been recognised is added to the carrying amount of the asset only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repair and maintenance expenses are recognised in the income statement when incurred. (d) Disposal On disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is recognised in the income statement. Any amount in the asset revaluation reserve relating to that asset is transferred to retained earnings directly. (e) Transfer Transfers of land and building are made to/from property, plant and equipment only when there is a change in use. For a transfer from property, plant and equipment to development properties, the deemed cost for subsequent accounting is the fair value at the date of the change in use. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 46 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.7 Investment properties Investment properties are held for long-term rental yields and/or for capital appreciation and are not occupied substantially by the Group. Investment properties are initially recognised at cost and subsequently carried at fair value, determined annually by independent professional valuers. Significant assumptions are required to determine the fair value. Changes in fair values are recognised in the income statement. Investment properties are subject to renovations or improvements at regular intervals. The cost of major renovations and improvements is capitalised. The cost of maintenance, repairs and minor improvements is charged to the income statement when incurred. On disposal of an investment property, the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in the income statement. Transfers are made to/from investment properties only when there is a change in use. For a transfer from investment properties to development properties/property, plant and equipment, the deemed cost for subsequent accounting is the fair value at the date of the change in use. 2.8 Development properties (a) Properties under development Properties under development are stated at cost plus attributable profits, less foreseeable losses and progress payments received and receivable. An allowance is made where the estimated net realisable value of the properties has fallen below their carrying value. Cost includes cost of land and other direct and related expenditure, including interest on borrowings incurred in developing the properties. Interest and other related expenditure are capitalised as and when the activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for its intended development are in progress. Sales of development properties under construction in respect of sale and purchase agreements entered into prior to completion of construction are recognised when the properties are delivered to the buyers, except for in cases where the control and risk and rewards of the property are transferred to the buyers as construction progresses. For sales of development properties of the Group that are within the scope as described in paragraph 2 of the Accompanying Note to INT FRS 115 - Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, the Group recognises revenue for sales of such development properties by reference to the stage of completion of the properties. The stage of completion is measured by reference to the physical surveys of construction work completed as certified by the architects or quantity surveyors for the individual units sold. When it is probable that the total development costs will exceed the total revenue, the expected loss is recognised as expense immediately. Significant assumptions are required to estimate the total contract costs. In making this estimate, management has relied on past experience and the work of specialists. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 47 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.8 Development properties (continued) (b) Properties held for sale Properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less selling expenses. 2.9 Impairment of non-financial assets (a) Goodwill Goodwill recognised separately as an intangible asset is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is indication that the goodwill may be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units (“CGU”) expected to benefit from synergies arising from the business combination. An impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of a CGU, including the goodwill, exceeds the recoverable amount of the CGU. The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of the CGU’s fair value less cost to sell and value-in-use. The total impairment loss of a CGU is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to the other assets of the CGU pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the CGU. An impairment loss on goodwill is recognised in the income statement and is not reversed in a subsequent period. (b) Property, plant and equipment Investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies Property, plant and equipment and investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies are tested for impairment whenever there is any objective evidence or indication that these assets may be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value-in-use) is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, the recoverable amount is determined for the CGU to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of the asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount is recognised as an impairment loss in the income statement, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, such impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease. Please refer to Note 2.6 for the treatment of a revaluation decrease. An impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of this asset is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any accumulated depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 48 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.9 Impairment of non-financial assets (continued) (b) Property, plant and equipment Investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies (continued) A reversal of impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is recognised in the income statement, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, such reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. However, to the extent that an impairment loss on the same revalued asset was previously recognised in the income statement, a reversal of that impairment is also recognised in the income statement. 2.10 Financial assets (a) Classification The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables and available-for-sale. The classification depends on the nature of the assets and the purpose for which the assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. (b) (i) Financial assets, at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss at inception are those that are managed and their performances are evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented Group investment strategy. Derivatives are categorised as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss unless they are designated as hedges. Assets in this category are presented as current assets if they are expected to be realised within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. (ii) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are presented as current assets, except for those expected to be realised later than 12 months after the end of the reporting period which are presented as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are presented as “cash and cash equivalents” and “trade and other receivables” on the statement of financial position and also includes deposits and sundry receivables classified as “other current assets”. (iii) Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are presented as non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the assets within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. Recognition and derecognition Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. On disposal of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount and the sale proceeds is recognised in the income statement. Any amount in the fair value reserve relating to that asset is transferred to the income statement. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 49 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.10 Financial assets (continued) (c) Initial measurement Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, which are recognised at fair value. Transaction costs for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in the income statement. (d) Subsequent measurement Financial assets, both available-for-sale and at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss including the effects of currency translation, interest and dividends are recognised in the income statement when the changes arise. Interest and dividend income on available-for-sale financial assets are recognised separately in the income statement. Changes in the fair values of available-for-sale equity securities (i.e. non-monetary items) are recognised in other comprehensive income, together with the related currency translation differences. (e) Impairment The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and recognises an allowance for impairment when such evidence exists. (i) Loans and receivables Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy, and default or significant delay in payments are objective evidence that these financial assets are impaired. The carrying amount of these assets is reduced through the use of an impairment allowance account which is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. When the asset becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognised against the same line item in the income statement. The allowance for impairment loss account is reduced through the income statement in a subsequent period when the amount of impairment loss decreases and the related decrease can be objectively measured. The carrying amount of the asset previously impaired is increased to the extent that the new carrying amount does not exceed the amortised cost had no impairment been recognised in prior periods. (ii) Available-for-sale financial assets A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an equity security below its cost is considered as an indicator that the available-for-sale financial asset is impaired. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 50 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.10 Financial assets (continued) (e) Impairment (continued) (ii) Available-for-sale financial assets (continued) If any evidence of impairment exists, the cumulative loss that was recognised in the fair value reserve is transferred to the income statement. The cumulative loss is measured as the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal repayments and amortisation) and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the income statement. The impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity securities are not reversed through the income statement. 2.11 Financial guarantees The Company has issued corporate guarantees to banks for borrowings of its subsidiary and joint venture companies. These guarantees are financial guarantees as they require the Company to reimburse the banks if the subsidiary and joint venture companies fail to make principal or interest payments when due in accordance with the terms of their borrowings. Financial guarantees are initially recognised at their fair values plus transaction costs in the Company’s statement of financial position. Financial guarantees are subsequently amortised to the income statement over the tenure of the subsidiary and joint venture companies’ borrowings, unless it is probable that the Company will reimburse the bank for an amount higher than the unamortised amount. In this case, the financial guarantees shall be carried at the expected amount payable to the bank in the Company’s statement of financial position. Intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 2.12 Inventories Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method. The cost of finished goods and work-in-progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity) but excludes borrowing costs. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less applicable variable selling expenses. 2.13 Borrowings and borrowing costs Borrowings are presented as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value (net of transaction costs) and subsequently carried at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement using the effective interest method except for those costs that are directly attributable to borrowings acquired specifically for the construction or development of properties. The actual borrowing costs incurred during the period up to the issuance of the temporary occupation permit less any investment income on temporary investment of these borrowings, are capitalised in the cost of the property under development. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 51 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.14 Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities A derivative financial instrument is initially recognised at its fair value on the date the contract is entered into and is subsequently carried at its fair value. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. Fair value changes on derivatives that are not designated or do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised in the income statement when the changes arise. The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between the hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategies for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, on whether the derivatives designated as hedging instruments are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged items. The carrying amount of a derivative designated as a hedge is presented as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining expected life of the hedged item is more than 12 months, and as a current asset or liability, if the remaining expected life of the hedged item is less than 12 months. The Group has entered into interest rate and cross currency swaps that are cash flow hedges for the Group’s exposure to interest rate and currency risks on its borrowings. These contracts entitle the Group to receive interest at floating rates on notional principal amounts and oblige the Group to pay interest at fixed rates on the notional principal amounts that are denominated in the same or different currency, thus allowing the Group to raise borrowings at floating rates and swap them into fixed rates that are lower than those available if they borrowed at fixed rates directly. The fair value changes on the effective portion of interest rate and cross currency swaps designated as cash flow hedges are recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to the income statement when the interest expense on the borrowings are recognised in the income statement. The fair value changes on the ineffective portion of the interest rate and cross currency swaps are recognised immediately in the income statement. Currency forwards are entered into to manage exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on highly probable forecast transactions. These contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting. 2.15 Fair value estimation of financial assets and liabilities The fair values of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as exchange-traded and over-the-counter securities and derivatives) are based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market prices used for financial assets are the current bid prices; the appropriate quoted market prices for financial liabilities are the current asking prices. The fair values of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market are determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period. Where appropriate, quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used. Valuation techniques, such as discounted cash flow analyses, are also used to determine the fair values of the financial instruments. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 52 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.15 Fair value estimation of financial assets and liabilities (continued) The fair values of interest rate and cross currency swaps are calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at actively quoted interest and forward exchange rates. The fair values of currency forwards are determined using actively quoted forward exchange rates. The fair values of financial liabilities carried at amortised cost are estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rates that are available to the Group for similar financial liabilities. The fair values of current financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost approximate their carrying amounts. 2.16 Operating leases (a) When the Group is the lessee: Leases where substantially all risks and rewards incidental to ownership are retained by the lessors are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessors) are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Contingent rents are recognised as an expense in the income statement when incurred. (b) When the Group is the lessor: Leases of investment properties where the Group retains substantially all risks and rewards incidental to ownership are classified as operating leases. Rental income from operating leases (net of any incentives given to the lessees) is recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 2.17 Income taxes Current income tax for current and prior periods is recognised at the amount expected to be paid to or be recovered from the tax authorities, using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Deferred income tax is recognised for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements except when the deferred income tax arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss at the time of the transaction. A deferred income tax liability is recognised on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies, except where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. A deferred income tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and tax losses can be utilised. Deferred income tax is measured: (a) at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period; and WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 53 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.17 Income taxes (continued) (b) based on the tax consequence that will follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amounts of its assets and liabilities except for investment properties. Investment property measured at fair value is presumed to be recovered entirely through sale. Current and deferred income taxes are recognised as income or expense in the income statement, except to the extent that the tax arises from a business combination or a transaction which is recognised directly in equity. Deferred income tax arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition. 2.18 Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 2.19 Trade and other payables Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year which are unpaid. They are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business, if longer). Otherwise, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value, and subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. 2.20 Employee compensation (a) Defined contribution plans Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into separate entities such as the Central Provident Fund on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. (b) Share-based payment The Group operates an equity-settled, share-based payment plan. The value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of shares and share options is charged to the income statement with a corresponding increase in the share-based payment reserve over the vesting period. The total amount to be recognised over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the shares and share options granted on the date of the grant. Non-market vesting conditions are included in the estimation of the number of shares and share options that are expected to vest on the vesting date. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of shares and share options that are expected to vest on the vesting date and recognises the impact of the revision of the estimates in the income statement, with a corresponding adjustment to the share-based payment reserve over the remaining vesting period. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 54 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.21 Currency translation (a) Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”). The financial statements are presented in Singapore Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company. (b) Transactions and balances Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency (“foreign currency”) are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Currency translation differences resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the closing rates at the end of the reporting period are recognised in the income statement, unless they arise from borrowings in foreign currencies qualifying as net investment in foreign operations. Those currency translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements and transferred to the income statement as part of the gain or loss on disposal of the foreign operation. Non-monetary items measured at fair values in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair values are determined. (c) Translation of Group entities’ financial statements The results and financial position of all the Group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: (i) Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing exchange rates at the end of the reporting period; (ii) Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates (unless the average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions); and (iii) All resulting currency translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operations are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and translated at the closing rates at the end of the reporting period. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 55 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.22 Segment reporting Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the Group’s principal activities and internal reporting provided to management who are responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segments. Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length. The revenue from external parties reported to management is measured in a manner consistent with that in the income statement. Management assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of Earnings before interest and tax (“EBIT”). Interest income and finance costs are not allocated to the segments. The amounts provided to management with respect to total assets and liabilities are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements. These assets and liabilities are allocated based on the operations of the segment. All assets and liabilities are allocated to reportable segments other than tax recoverable and current and deferred income tax. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the financial year to acquire property, plant and equipment and investment properties. 2.23 Cash and cash equivalents For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include interest-bearing bank accounts, fixed deposits with financial institutions and cash and bank balances, which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 2.24 Share capital and treasury shares Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new ordinary shares are deducted against the share capital account. When any entity within the Group purchases the Company’s ordinary shares (“treasury shares”), the consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental cost is presented as a component within equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders, until they are cancelled, sold or reissued. When treasury shares are subsequently cancelled, the cost of treasury shares are deducted against the share capital account if the shares are purchased out of capital of the Company, or against the retained earnings of the Company if the shares are purchased out of earnings of the Company. When treasury shares are subsequently sold or reissued pursuant to the employee share plans and share option scheme, the cost of the treasury shares is reversed from the treasury shares reserve. 2.25 Dividends to equity holders of the Company Dividends to equity holders of the Company are recognised when the dividends are approved for payment. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 56 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 3. REVENUE Group Revenue from sale of: — development properties — goods Rental income Management fees Dividend income 4. 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 1,077,589 212,852 37,452 4,503 104 363,919 219,126 37,891 3,861 91 1,332,500 624,888 OTHER GAINS — NET Group Interest income from: — joint venture companies — banks Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Loss on disposal of investment property Gain on liquidation of an available-for-sale financial asset Fair value gains on investment properties Loss on defaulted sales of development properties Dilution loss on interest in an associated company Other miscellaneous gains WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 7,981 3,037 204 — 5,696 52,112 — (2,830) 5,326 5,140 2,918 1,489 (172) — 15,713 (6,540) (2,613) 2,558 71,526 18,493 57 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 5. EXPENSES BY NATURE Group Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Employee compensation Auditors’ remuneration paid/payable to: — auditor of the Company — other auditors Other fees paid/payable to: — auditor of the Company — other auditors Fair value losses/(gains) on derivative financial instruments Allowance for stock obsolescence Write-off of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment Rental expense on operating leases Foreign exchange loss/(gain) Development cost included in cost of sales Raw materials and finished goods included in cost of sales 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 12,489 85,487 11,938 74,101 331 240 325 210 117 281 112 2,044 674 251 51,938 3,088 613,409 83,721 20 230 (368) 1,188 442 — 52,017 (12,506) 196,510 81,497 Included in the Group’s rental expense on operating leases is contingent rent amounting to $2.4 million (2012: $3.2 million). 6. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION Group Wages and salaries (including directors’ remuneration) Employer’s contribution to defined contribution plans including Central Provident Fund Share-based payment 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 75,735 63,962 6,980 2,772 6,942 3,197 85,487 74,101 Please refer to Note 33(b) for directors’ remuneration. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 58 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 7. FINANCE COSTS Group Interest expense to banks 8. 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 39,383 37,161 INCOME TAXES (a) Income tax expense Group 2013 $’000 2012 (restated) $’000 Tax expense/(credit) attributable to profit is made up of: Current income tax — Singapore — Foreign 27,819 43,406 47,485 7,441 Deferred income tax 71,225 33,740 54,926 (21,297) 104,965 33,629 (Over)/under provision in preceding financial years — Current income tax — Deferred income tax (1,418) (621) 102,926 2,726 (2,668) 33,687 The Group is subject to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in estimating the capital allowances and the deductibility of certain expenses in determining the provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 59 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 8. INCOME TAXES (continued) (a) Income tax expense (continued) The income tax expense on profit before tax and share of profits of associated and joint venture companies differs from the amount that would arise using the Singapore standard rate of income tax as explained below: Group 2013 % Singapore standard rate of income tax Different tax rates in other countries Expenses not deductible for tax purposes Income not subject to tax Tax losses not recognised 2012 (restated) % 17.0 2.9 5.2 (1.2) 2.6 17.0 1.1 8.5 (5.0) 4.6 26.5 26.2 The tax charge relating to each component of other comprehensive income/(expense) is as follows: 2013 Cash flow hedges Currency translation differences Share of other comprehensive income of associated and joint venture companies Revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment Share of revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment of an associated company Before tax $’000 Group Tax charge $’000 After tax $’000 8,864 10,716 — — 8,864 10,716 8,230 75,094 2,138 105,042 2012 (restated) Cash flow hedges Currency translation differences Share of other comprehensive expense of associated and joint venture companies Revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment Share of revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment of an associated company 13,668 3,350 (5,124) 10,964 695 23,553 — (11,732) — (11,732) — — — (1,475) — (1,475) 8,230 63,362 2,138 93,310 13,668 3,350 (5,124) 9,489 695 22,078 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 60 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 8. INCOME TAXES (continued) (b) Deferred income taxes Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority. The amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown on the statement of financial position as follows: Group 2012 (restated) $’000 2013 $’000 Deferred income tax liabilities to be settled after one year 62,267 17,137 2011 (restated) $’000 39,818 Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefits through future taxable profits is probable. The Group had unrecognised tax losses of $153.3 million (2012: $175.6 million) at the end of the reporting period which can be carried forward and used to offset against future taxable income subject to meeting certain statutory requirements by those companies with unutilised tax losses in their respective countries of incorporation. These tax losses have no expiry date. The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities (prior to offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction) during the financial year is as follows: Deferred income tax liabilities — Group Accelerated tax depreciation $’000 5,079 2013 Beginning of financial year Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 — Revaluation gains $’000 Recognition of profits on percentage of completion $’000 Others $’000 Total $’000 56,782 6,320 227 68,408 — — (49,252) (49,252) As restated Currency translation differences Charged/(credited) to: — other comprehensive income — income statement 5,079 (3) 7,530 160 6,320 — 227 124 19,156 281 — (545) 11,732 7,940 — 21,317 — 2,823 11,732 31,535 End of financial year 4,531 27,362 27,637 3,174 62,704 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 61 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 8. INCOME TAXES (continued) (b) Deferred income taxes (continued) Deferred income tax liabilities — Group (continued) Accelerated tax depreciation $’000 6,331 2012 (restated) Beginning of financial year Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 — Revaluation gains $’000 Recognition of profits on percentage of completion $’000 Others $’000 Total $’000 51,846 27,746 156 86,079 (45,847) — — (45,847) 156 — 40,232 (226) — 71 1,475 (22,325) As restated Currency translation differences Charged/(credited) to: — other comprehensive income — income statement 6,331 (13) 5,999 (213) 27,746 — — (1,239) 1,475 269 — (21,426) End of financial year 5,079 7,530 6,320 227 19,156 Provisions $’000 Tax losses $’000 Others $’000 Total $’000 Deferred income tax assets — Group 2013 Beginning of financial year Currency translation differences Charged to income statement 19 — — 395 (2) (65) End of financial year 19 328 2012 Beginning of financial year Currency translation differences Credited to income statement 19 — — 331 (6) 70 64 (29) 1,570 414 (35) 1,640 End of financial year 19 395 1,605 2,019 1,605 4 (1,519) 90 2,019 2 (1,584) 437 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 62 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 9. EARNINGS PER SHARE (a) Basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year. Group 2013 $’000 Net profit before fair value gains on investment properties attributable to equity holders of the Company 293,705 151,847 Fair value gains on investment properties 237,421 110,519 Net profit after fair value gains on investment properties attributable to equity holders of the Company 531,126 262,366 ’000 ’000 783,216 780,803 37.50 67.81 19.45 33.60 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share (cents) based on: Profit before fair value gains on investment properties Profit after fair value gains on investment properties (b) 2012 (restated) $’000 Diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue to assume issuance of all dilutive potential ordinary shares from share plans and share options. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 63 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 9. EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued) (b) Diluted earnings per share (continued) Group 2013 $’000 Net profit before fair value gains on investment properties attributable to equity holders of the Company Adjustments for share options and share plans of: — a subsidiary company — an associated company Net profit before fair value gains on investment properties used to determine diluted earnings per share Net profit after fair value gains on investment properties attributable to equity holders of the Company Adjustments for share options and share plans of: — a subsidiary company — an associated company Net profit after fair value gains on investment properties used to determine diluted earnings per share Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for basic earnings per share Adjustments for: — share plans — share options Number of ordinary shares used to determine diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share (cents) based on: Profit before fair value gains on investment properties Profit after fair value gains on investment properties 293,705 (152) (304) 2012 (restated) $’000 151,847 (25) (150) 293,249 151,672 531,126 262,366 (152) (1,151) (20) (597) 529,823 261,749 ’000 ’000 783,216 780,803 4,014 356 3,750 79 787,586 784,632 37.23 67.27 19.33 33.36 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 64 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 10. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Group Fixed deposits with financial institutions Cash and bank balances Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 622,368 402,173 694,293 154,393 317,700 288,580 402,350 39,310 1,024,541 848,686 606,280 441,660 Included in cash and cash equivalents of the Group are amounts held under Housing Developers (Project Account) (Amendment) Rules 1997, totalling $175.6 million (2012: $65.0 million), the use of which is subject to restrictions imposed by the aforementioned rules. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximated their fair values. 11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Contract notional amount $’000 2013 Cash flow hedges — Interest rate and cross currency swaps Non-hedging instruments — Currency forwards Group Fair value (liability)/ asset $’000 Company Contract notional Fair value amount liability $’000 $’000 275,563 (11,744) 25,000 11,603 (42) — (11,786) 2012 Cash flow hedges — Interest rate and cross currency swaps Non-hedging instruments — Currency forwards 375,703 10,369 (20,738) 69 (20,669) (257) — (257) 125,000 — (3,503) — (3,503) As at 30 June 2013, the fixed interest rate on HKD interest rate swap is 5.5% (2012: 5.5%) per annum, the fixed interest rate on USD interest rate swap is 2.8% (2012: 2.8%) per annum and the fixed interest rates on SGD interest rate swaps vary from 2.5% to 3.0% (2012: 2.5% to 5.5%) per annum. The main floating rates are Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate, London Interbank Offered Rate and Singapore Swap Offered Rate. Interest rate swaps are entered into to hedge floating rate borrowings that will mature between September 2013 to October 2014. Fair value gains and losses on the interest rate swaps recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve are reclassified to the income statement as part of finance costs or capitalised in the costs of the properties under development over the period of the borrowings. Please refer to Note 2.14 for details of the financial instruments and hedging policies. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 65 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES — CURRENT Group Trade receivables Allowance for impairment of receivables Due from subsidiary companies — non-trade [Note 12(i)] Allowance for impairment of receivables Due from associated and joint venture companies — non-trade [Note 12(ii)] Due from non-controlling interests — non-trade [Note 12(iii)] Total current receivables Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 105,100 (202) 57,033 (245) — — — — 104,898 56,788 — — — — — — 491,353 (191,222) — — 300,131 436,539 61,261 24,491 316 360 — 2,125 — — 166,159 83,404 300,447 436,899 621,718 (185,179) (i) Amounts due from subsidiary companies are unsecured and repayable on demand. Included in the amounts due from subsidiary companies are fixed-interest loan receivables of $240.8 million (2012: $236.8 million). (ii) Amounts due from associated and joint venture companies are unsecured and repayable on demand. Included in the amounts due from associated and joint venture companies are fixed-interest loan receivables of $54.9 million (2012: $17.4 million). (iii) Amounts due from non-controlling interests are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand. The carrying amounts of current trade and other receivables approximated their fair values. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 66 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 13. INVENTORIES Group Raw materials Work-in-progress Finished goods 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 365 126 21,305 471 73 20,227 21,796 20,771 The cost of inventories recognised as expense and included in “cost of sales” amounted to $83.7 million (2012: $81.5 million). 14. DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES Group Properties under development — Land, at cost — Development costs — Overhead expenditure capitalised — Attributable profits — Allowance for foreseeable losses — Progress payments received and receivable Properties held for sale Value of properties under development mortgaged to secure long term banking facilities granted (Note 24) Total interest capitalised during the financial year WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 1,022,999 676,070 89,230 712,791 452,907 73,064 1,788,299 377,363 (76,577) 1,238,762 41,841 (76,973) 2,089,085 (786,554) 1,203,630 (323,641) 1,302,531 160,542 879,989 213,150 1,463,073 1,093,139 780,960 737,917 8,958 9,173 67 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 14. DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES (continued) The major development properties are as follows: Location Type of development Tenure % of completion at 30.06.2013 Expected completion date Land area (Sq m) Gross Group’s floor interest in area property (Sq m) (%) Singapore Helios Residences 140 units of at Cairnhill Circle apartments Freehold 100 n/a 7,399 20,717 100 Belle Vue Residences at Oxley Walk 176 units of condominium housing Freehold 100 n/a 23,004 32,205 60 L’VIV at Newton Road 147 units of apartments Freehold 88 2013 3,984 11,156 100 Le Nouvel Ardmore at Ardmore Park 43 units of condominium housing Freehold 51 2014 5,624 15,746 100 Foresque Residences at Petir Road 496 units of condominium housing Leasehold 75 2014 22,744 47,763 100 The Tembusu at Tampines Road 337 units of condominium housing and 1 unit of shop Freehold — 2016 13,149 27,614 100 Sering Ukay at Mukim of Ulu Klang, Gombak, Selangor 152 units of semidetached houses and bungalows Freehold Phase 3 — — 188,151 52,955 60.9 Verticas Residences at Section 57, Town of Kuala Lumpur 423 units of condominium housing Freehold Towers A, B, C, D 100 n/a 9,764 29,373 60.9 Kondominium Le Nouvel at Section 43, Town of Kuala Lumpur 197 units of condominium housing Freehold 22 2015 6,084 50,033 60.9 Malaysia WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 68 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 14. DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES (continued) Location Type of development Tenure % of completion at 30.06.2013 Expected completion date Land area (Sq m) Gross Group’s floor interest in area property (Sq m) (%) 65 2014 4,047 15,078 60.9 100 n/a 463 775 60.9 — — 27,863 50,026 60.9 Malaysia (continued) Kondominium Nobleton Crest at Section 89, Town of Kuala Lumpur 25 units of condominium housing Freehold Taman Seri 34 units of Impian at Mukim shop offices 14 and 15, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang Freehold Phase 6 Taman Nagasari 423 units of at Mukim 6, flats and Province vacant land Wellesley Central, Pulau Pinang Freehold Blocks A & B Taman Bukit Minyak Utama at Mukim 14, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang 595 units of terrace and semidetached houses and shop houses Freehold Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 100 100 100 21 n/a n/a n/a 2015 64,223 33,109 60.9 Sentral Greens at Mukim 13, Tempat Relau, Daerah Timur Laut, Pulau Pinang 54 units of terrace and semidetached houses Freehold 100 n/a 1,425 260 60.9 Impiana Boulevard and Impiana Gallery at Mukim 14, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang 81 units of shop houses and vacant land Freehold 100 n/a 10,015 14,786 60.9 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 69 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 14. DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES (continued) Location Type of development Tenure % of completion at 30.06.2013 Gross Group’s floor interest in area property (Sq m) (%) Expected completion date Land area (Sq m) 85 — 2013 — 468,671 34,129 60.9 Malaysia (continued) Jesselton Hills at Mukim 15, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang 810 units of Freehold Phase 1 terrace and Phase 2-5 semi-detached houses and vacant land Vacant land at Pekan Penaga, District of Petaling, Selangor — 99-year lease expiring 2093 — — 38,155 n/a 60.9 Vacant land at Section 89A, Town of Kuala Lumpur — Freehold — — 8,645 n/a 60.9 Vacant land — at Mukim 14-16, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang Freehold — — 376,466 n/a 60.9 Vacant land at Mukim 17, Batu Ferringhi, Pulau Pinang Freehold — — 2,282 n/a 60.9 — The People’s Republic of China The Lakeview at No.63 Xinggang Street, Suzhou Industrial Park 190 units of apartments 70-year lease expiring 2066 Phase 3 100 n/a 9,740 32,140 75 The Lakeside at No.1 Xingzhou Street, Suzhou Industrial Park 60 units of apartments 70-year lease expiring 2066 Phase 2 — — 19,518 18,990 75 — — 53,838 n/a 100 Vacant land at — F1-3 Luodian New Town, Shanghai Baoshan District 70-year lease expiring 2083 n/a: not applicable WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 70 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 15. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Group Deposits Prepayments Sundry receivables Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 11,245 43,612 4,668 12,079 60,970 2,063 190 3,333 1,079 71 2,043 2,348 59,525 75,112 4,602 4,462 The carrying amounts of deposits and sundry receivables approximated their fair values. 16. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS Group 2013 $’000 Beginning of financial year Liquidation End of financial year Company 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 7,170 (3,981) 7,170 — 3,189 — 3,189 — 3,189 7,170 3,189 3,189 The available-for-sale financial assets comprised unquoted equity shares in Singapore. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 71 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES — NON-CURRENT Group Loans to subsidiary companies [Note 17(i)] Allowance for impairment of receivables Loans to joint venture companies [Note 17(ii)] Allowance for impairment of receivables Loans to non-controlling interests [Note 17(iii)] Total non-current receivables (i) Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 — — — — 676,184 (14,379) 467,037 (14,472) — — 661,805 452,565 282,577 (189) 198,770 (190) — — — — 282,388 198,580 — — 9,985 6,881 — — 292,373 205,461 661,805 452,565 Loans to subsidiary companies are unsecured, have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected to be repayable within the next 12 months. Included in the loans to subsidiary companies are fixed-interest loan receivables of $312.7 million (2012: $202.5 million) and floating-interest loan receivables of $12.4 million (2012: $12.4 million). The interest-free loans to subsidiary companies are intended to be a long-term source of additional capital for the subsidiary companies. As a result, management considers such loans to be in substance part of the Company’s net investment in these subsidiary companies and has accounted for these loans in accordance with Note 2.5. (ii) Loans to joint venture companies are unsecured, have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected to be repayable within the next 12 months. Included in the loans to joint venture companies are fixed-interest loan receivables of $282.4 million (2012: $198.6 million). The interest-bearing loans to joint venture companies amounting to $282.4 million (2012: $183.1 million) are subordinated to banking facilities of $967.8 million (2012: $893.8 million) granted by banks to the said joint venture companies. (iii) Loans by certain subsidiary companies to non-controlling interests are made proportionate to the shareholders’ equity stake in the subsidiary companies on a pari passu basis. The loans are unsecured, interest-free, have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected to be repayable within the next 12 months. The carrying amounts of non-current trade and other receivables approximated their fair values. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 72 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 18. INVESTMENT IN AN ASSOCIATED COMPANY 2013 $’000 Carrying amount of quoted investment in an associated company The above carrying amount included the following: — Share of an associated company’s other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year — Share of an associated company’s net profit for the year 1,043,593 48,140 263,413 Group 2012 (restated) $’000 2011 (restated) $’000 736,367 602,498 (4,854) 124,312 7,326 111,125 The summarised financial information of an associated company, not adjusted for the proportionate ownership interest held by the Group, is as follows: Group 2013 2012 2011 (restated) (restated) $’000 $’000 $’000 Assets Liabilities Revenue Net profit Share of an associated company’s contingent liabilities and financial guarantees incurred jointly with other investors Market value of quoted equity shares 4,265,639 (1,248,499) 497,840 765,104 3,646,401 (1,107,980) 402,635 387,455 3,093,111 (978,703) 263,850 400,750 6,403 — — 371,575 308,870 231,200 As at 30 June 2013, the carrying value of quoted equity shares is higher than the market value. The directors consider the carrying value of investment in the associated company appropriate, after having evaluated various qualitative and quantitative factors including the historical financial performance of the associated company. Details of the Group’s associated company are listed in Note 35 to the financial statements. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 73 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 19. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES The following amounts represent the Group’s share of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the joint venture companies which are included in the consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of comprehensive income using equity accounting. Group Assets — Current assets — Non-current assets Liabilities — Current liabilities — Non-current liabilities 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 902,754 140,388 755,864 34,602 1,043,142 790,466 (280,465) (555,378) (182,124) (446,910) (835,843) (629,034) Net assets 207,299 161,432 Revenue Expenses Income tax expense 253,646 (215,014) (7,292) 328,262 (250,265) (12,834) Net profit 31,340 65,163 The Group’s share of the capital commitments of the joint venture companies were as follows: Group Contracted but not provided for 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 81,606 48,714 Details of the Group’s joint venture companies are listed in Note 35 to the financial statements. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 74 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 20. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Company Beginning and end of financial year 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 252,392 252,392 Details of the Group’s subsidiary companies are listed in Note 35 to the financial statements. 21. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES Group Beginning of financial year Fair value gains recognised in income statement Transfer to property, plant and equipment Transfer (to)/from development properties Additional expenditure Disposals Currency translation differences End of financial year 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 578,085 52,112 (2,285) (66,485) 612 — 114 560,210 15,713 — 2,795 — (774) 141 562,153 578,085 Lettable area (Sq m) Group’s interest in property (%) The major investment properties are as follows: Location Description Tenure Singapore Winsland House I at 3 Killiney Road (1st to 9th floor) 10-storey commercial building 99-year lease expiring 2082 13,165 100 Winsland House II at 163 Penang Road 8-storey commercial building 99-year lease expiring 2093 7,287 100 Conservation house 99-year lease expiring 2093 534 100 9-storey serviced apartments 99-year lease expiring 2093 6,030 100 Winsland House II at 165 Penang Road Lanson Place Winsland Serviced Residences at 167 Penang Road WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 75 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 21. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (continued) Lettable area (Sq m) Group’s interest in property (%) Location Description Tenure Malaysia Lanson Place Kondominium No. 8 at Section 89A, Town of Kuala Lumpur 132 units of condominium housing Freehold 22,702 60.9 Sering Ukay at Jalan SU1E, Ampang, Selangor 10 units of shop offices Freehold 2,872 60.9 Taman Bukit Minyak Utama at Lorong Bukit Minyak Utama 2, Pulau Pinang 7 units of shop offices Freehold 2,776 60.9 8-storey commercial building 50-year lease expiring 2046 8,255 75 The People’s Republic of China Singa Plaza at No. 8 Jinji Hu Road, Suzhou Industrial Park Investment properties are carried at fair values at the end of the reporting period as determined by independent professional valuers based on the Direct Market Comparison Method and Investment Method. Investment properties are leased to third parties under operating leases (Note 30). Investment properties with a total valuation of $535.5 million (2012: $516.1 million) were mortgaged to banks to secure long term banking facilities granted to the subsidiary companies (Note 24). The following amounts are recognised in the income statement: Group Rental income Direct operating expenses arising from investment properties that generated rental income 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 31,694 31,962 (10,759) (10,801) WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 76 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 22. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT GROUP 2013 Cost or valuation Beginning of financial year Cost Valuation Additions Disposals Write-off Revaluation gains Transfer to development properties Transfer from investment properties Currency translation differences Freehold land and buildings $’000 Leasehold land and buildings $’000 Motor vehicles $’000 — 111,442 — 57,082 6,058 — 19,709 — 46,914 — 72,681 168,524 57,082 299 — — 2,788 — 2,285 (78) 6,058 516 (277) — — — — (20) 19,709 2,991 (58) (1,407) — — — (71) 46,914 16,077 (2) (6,772) — — — (163) 241,205 19,883 (337) (8,179) 74,488 (148,700) 2,285 (598) 111,442 — — — 71,700 (148,700) — (266) Office Furniture equipment and fittings $’000 $’000 Total $’000 End of financial year 34,176 62,376 6,277 21,164 56,054 180,047 Representing: Cost Valuation — 34,176 — 62,376 6,277 — 21,164 — 56,054 — 83,495 96,552 34,176 62,376 6,277 21,164 56,054 180,047 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses Beginning of financial year 402 Depreciation charge 314 Disposals — Write-off — Impairment loss — Revaluation adjustments (103) Currency translation differences (6) 523 1,151 — — — (503) (8) 3,543 839 (236) — — — (13) 9,460 2,110 (56) (1,361) 37 — (65) 30,303 8,075 (2) (6,144) 214 — (120) End of financial year 607 1,163 4,133 10,125 32,326 48,354 Net book value End of financial year 33,569 61,213 2,144 11,039 23,728 131,693 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 44,231 12,489 (294) (7,505) 251 (606) (212) 77 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 22. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) Freehold land and buildings $’000 Leasehold land and buildings $’000 Motor vehicles $’000 GROUP 2012 Cost or valuation Beginning of financial year Cost Valuation — 104,076 — 57,029 5,348 — 17,724 — 45,972 — 69,044 161,105 Additions Disposals Write-off Revaluation gains Currency translation differences 104,076 — (1,247) — 9,150 (537) 57,029 432 (581) — 361 (159) 5,348 776 (27) — — (39) 17,724 2,997 (276) (545) — (191) 45,972 5,060 (31) (3,724) — (363) 230,149 9,265 (2,162) (4,269) 9,511 (1,289) End of financial year 111,442 57,082 6,058 19,709 46,914 241,205 Representing: Cost Valuation — 111,442 — 57,082 6,058 — 19,709 — 46,914 — 72,681 168,524 111,442 57,082 6,058 19,709 46,914 241,205 27,061 6,885 (24) (3,345) — (274) 38,505 11,938 (441) (3,827) (1,453) (491) Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses Beginning of financial year 450 Depreciation charge 621 Disposals (140) Write-off — Revaluation adjustments (525) Currency translation differences (4) Office Furniture equipment and fittings $’000 $’000 312 1,155 (8) — (928) (8) 2,504 1,068 — — — (29) 8,178 2,209 (269) (482) — (176) Total $’000 End of financial year 402 523 3,543 9,460 30,303 44,231 Net book value End of financial year 111,040 56,559 2,515 10,249 16,611 196,974 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 78 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 22. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) Motor vehicles $’000 COMPANY 2013 Beginning of financial year Cost 2,122 Additions Disposals Write-off — (108) — Office Furniture equipment and fittings $’000 $’000 6,878 565 (24) (130) 2,101 11,101 564 — (317) 1,129 (132) (447) End of financial year 2,014 Accumulated depreciation Beginning of financial year Depreciation charge Disposals Write-off 1,439 264 (81) — 760 231 (24) (119) 1,074 257 — (170) 3,273 752 (105) (289) End of financial year 1,622 848 1,161 3,631 Net book value End of financial year 392 6,441 1,187 8,020 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 7,289 Total $’000 2,348 11,651 79 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 22. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) Motor vehicles $’000 COMPANY 2012 Beginning of financial year Cost Additions Disposals Write-off 2,122 — — — End of financial year 2,122 Accumulated depreciation Beginning of financial year Depreciation charge Disposals Write-off 1,014 425 — — End of financial year Net book value End of financial year Office Furniture equipment and fittings $’000 $’000 5,418 1,558 (94) (4) 6,878 2,072 29 — — Total $’000 9,612 1,587 (94) (4) 2,101 11,101 774 84 (94) (4) 873 201 — — 2,661 710 (94) (4) 1,439 760 1,074 3,273 683 6,118 1,027 7,828 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 80 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 22. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) The freehold and leasehold land and buildings of the Group were valued by independent professional valuers based on the Direct Market Comparison Method and Investment Method at the end of the reporting period. If the freehold and leasehold land and buildings stated at valuation were included in the financial statements at cost less accumulated depreciation, their net book values would be as follows: Group Freehold land and buildings Leasehold land and buildings 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 32,491 45,700 41,860 44,714 The major properties included in freehold and leasehold land and buildings are as follows: Location Lettable area (Sq m) Description Tenure 10-storey commercial building 99-year lease expiring 2082 2,889 166-A, Rifle Range Road, 11400 Pulau Pinang 5-storey commercial building 99-year lease expiring 2109 11,136 Ambassador Row Serviced Suites at 1 Jalan Ampang Hilir, 55000 Kuala Lumpur 221 units of serviced apartments in a 20-storey building Freehold Singapore Winsland House I at 3 Killiney Road (Basement 1 and 10th floor) Malaysia 17,452 Property, plant and equipment with net book values amounting to $84.5 million (2012: $80.2 million) were mortgaged to banks to secure long term banking facilities granted to subsidiary companies (Note 24). WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 81 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 23. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Group Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 — — 151,678 155,982 95,716 30,956 — — — 4,378 — — Due to non-controlling interests — non-trade [Note 23(iii)] 23,262 43,174 — — Accrued project costs Accrued operating expenses Trade creditors Other creditors Tenancy deposits 69,437 65,399 39,096 27,242 4,930 43,703 59,134 27,980 17,005 3,675 — 7,534 — 1,645 — — 5,007 — 1,991 — 206,104 151,497 9,179 6,998 325,082 230,005 160,857 162,980 Due to subsidiary companies — non-trade [Note 23(i)] Due to associated and joint venture companies — non-trade [Note 23(ii)] Due to an investee company — non-trade [Note 23(ii)] Total trade and other payables (i) Non-trade amounts due to subsidiary companies are unsecured and repayable on demand. Included in the amounts due to subsidiary companies are fixed-interest payables of $17.7 million (2012: $40.7 million) and floating-interest payables of $23.0 million (2012: $6.4 million). (ii) Non-trade amounts due to associated, joint venture and investee companies are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. (iii) Non-trade amounts due to non-controlling interests are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximated their fair values. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 82 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 24. BORROWINGS Group Current — Secured term loans — Unsecured bank loans Non-current — Secured bank loans — Unsecured bank loans — Unsecured medium term notes due in 2015 — Unsecured medium term notes due in 2016 — Unsecured medium term notes due in 2018 — Unsecured medium term notes due in 2022 — Unsecured medium term notes due in 2023 Total borrowings Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 81,083 7,166 18,568 7,181 — — — — 88,249 25,749 — — 585,187 320,381 120,000 65,000 60,000 100,000 100,000 634,184 320,802 120,000 65,000 60,000 — — — 125,000 120,000 65,000 60,000 100,000 100,000 — 125,000 120,000 65,000 60,000 — — 1,350,568 1,199,986 570,000 370,000 1,438,817 1,225,735 570,000 370,000 The carrying amounts of borrowings approximated their fair values. (a) Interest rate risks The exposure of the borrowings of the Group and of the Company to interest rate changes and the contractual repricing dates at the end of the reporting period are as follows: Group Less than one year Between one and two years Between two and five years Over five years (b) Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 724,180 234,637 195,000 285,000 585,933 — 510,802 129,000 100,000 120,000 65,000 285,000 — — 185,000 185,000 1,438,817 1,225,735 570,000 370,000 Security granted The Group’s secured borrowings are generally secured by mortgages on certain development properties (Note 14), investment properties (Note 21) and property, plant and equipment (Note 22) and assignment of all rights, titles and benefits with respect to the properties. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 83 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 25. DIVIDENDS Group and Company 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 Dividends paid in respect of the preceding financial year First and final dividend of 3 cents per share (2012: 3 cents per share) Special dividend of 4 cents per share (2012: 4 cents per share) 23,502 31,336 23,426 31,234 54,838 54,660 The directors have recommended a first and final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2013 of 3 cents per share and a special dividend of 9 cents per share. These financial statements do not reflect these proposed dividends, which will be accounted for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 30 June 2014. The proposed first and final dividend and special dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2012 have been accounted for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the current financial year. 26. OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Group Tenancy deposits Loans from non-controlling interests Retention payable Others 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 3,924 8,995 24,084 3,054 3,946 9,015 17,390 3,056 40,057 33,407 Loans from non-controlling interests are unsecured, interest-free, have no fixed terms of repayment and are not expected to be repayable within the next 12 months. The carrying amounts of other non-current liabilities approximated their fair values. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 84 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 27. SHARE CAPITAL Group and Company Issued share capital Number of ordinary shares Amount ’000 $’000 2013 Beginning and end of financial year 793,927 838,250 2012 Beginning and end of financial year 793,927 838,250 All issued ordinary shares are fully paid. There is no par value for these ordinary shares. (a) The Wing Tai Holdings Limited (2001) Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”) The Scheme was approved and adopted by the members of the Company at an Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) held on 31 August 2001. The Scheme was terminated by the members of the Company at an EGM held on 30 October 2008 (without prejudice to the rights of holders of options thereunder in respect of options which have been granted). Details of the movement in the options granted under the Scheme on the unissued ordinary shares of the Company during the year were as follows: Date of grant 2013 19.11.2004 30.09.2005 05.09.2006 06.09.2007 Total WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 As at 01.07.2012 Number of options exercised Number of options forfeited As at 30.06.2013 249,700 601,800 1,153,900 1,842,500 15,400 77,000 226,200 — — — 16,500 16,500 234,300 524,800 911,200 1,826,000 3,847,900 318,600 33,000 3,496,300 Exercise price ($) 0.849 1.300 1.645 3.136 Expiry date 18.11.2014 29.09.2015 04.09.2016 05.09.2017 85 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 27. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) (a) The Wing Tai Holdings Limited (2001) Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”) (continued) Date of grant As at 01.07.2011 Number of options exercised Number of options forfeited As at 30.06.2012 2012 02.11.2001 19.11.2004 30.09.2005 05.09.2006 06.09.2007 22,000 287,100 639,200 1,239,700 1,980,000 22,000 37,400 — — — — — 37,400 85,800 137,500 — 249,700 601,800 1,153,900 1,842,500 Total 4,168,000 59,400 260,700 3,847,900 Exercise price ($) 0.616 0.849 1.300 1.645 3.136 Expiry date 01.11.2011 18.11.2014 29.09.2015 04.09.2016 05.09.2017 All the outstanding share options are exercisable. Options exercised during the financial year resulted in 318,600 (2012: 59,400) treasury shares being reissued at an average price of $1.52 (2012: $0.76) per share. The weighted average share price at the time of exercise was $1.96 (2012: $1.28) per share. (b) Share Plans The Wing Tai Performance Share Plan (“Wing Tai PSP”) and the Wing Tai Restricted Share Plan (“Wing Tai RSP”) (collectively referred to as the “Share Plans”) were adopted by the members of the Company at an EGM held on 30 October 2008. Wing Tai PSP On 19 September 2012, awards were granted by the Company to qualifying employees pursuant to the Wing Tai PSP in respect of 147,000 shares of the Company. Under the Wing Tai PSP, performance conditions are set over a three-year performance period. A specified number of shares will be released by the Committee to the participants at the end of the performance period, provided the threshold targets are achieved. The total number of shares released varies depending on the achievement of pre-set performance targets over the performance period. The achievement factor ranges from 0% to 200%. Details of the movement in the awards of the Company during the year were as follows: Date of grant 2013 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 19.09.2012 Total As at 01.07.2012 Number of shares granted Additional shares awarded arising from targets achieved 100,000 121,000 183,000 — — — — 147,000 1,100 — — — 101,100 — — — — 121,000 183,000 147,000 404,000 147,000 1,100 101,100 451,000 Number of shares released As at 30.06.2013 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 86 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 27. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) (b) Share Plans (continued) Wing Tai PSP (continued) As at 01.07.2011 Date of grant Number of Number of shares granted shares forfeited As at 30.06.2012 2012 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 146,000 175,000 — — — 265,000 46,000 54,000 82,000 100,000 121,000 183,000 Total 321,000 265,000 182,000 404,000 Wing Tai RSP On 19 September 2012, awards were granted by the Company to qualifying employees pursuant to the Wing Tai RSP in respect of 1,815,000 shares of the Company. Under the Wing Tai RSP, performance conditions are set over a one-year performance period. A specified number of shares will be awarded to eligible participants at the end of the performance period depending on the extent of achievement of the performance conditions established. The shares have a vesting schedule of three years. The participant will receive fully paid shares, without any cash consideration payable by the participant. Details of the movement in the awards of the Company during the year were as follows: As at 01.07.2012 Number of shares granted 447,600 1,314,600 1,937,000 — — — — 1,815,000 447,600 563,400 573,600 — — — 34,100 6,000 — 751,200 1,329,300 1,809,000 Total 3,699,200 1,815,000 1,584,600 40,100 3,889,500 Date of grant As at 01.07.2011 Number of shares granted Number of Number of shares released shares forfeited As at 30.06.2012 2012 18.05.2009 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 842,800 870,800 2,103,000 — — — — 2,086,000 829,200 373,200 630,900 — 13,600 50,000 157,500 149,000 — 447,600 1,314,600 1,937,000 Total 3,816,600 2,086,000 1,833,300 370,100 3,699,200 Date of grant 2013 03.09.2009 01.09.2010 08.09.2011 19.09.2012 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Number of Number of shares released shares forfeited As at 30.06.2013 87 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 27. SHARE CAPITAL (continued) (b) Share Plans (continued) Wing Tai RSP (continued) The fair values of the awards granted pursuant to the Wing Tai PSP and the Wing Tai RSP on 19 September 2012 (2012: 8 September 2011) determined using the Monte Carlo simulation model was $0.2 million (2012: $0.2 million) and $2.8 million (2012: $2.6 million) respectively. The significant inputs into the model were share price at grant date of $1.65 (2012: $1.35) per share, standard deviation of expected share price returns of 32.3% (2012: 50.2%), dividend yield of 3.8% (2012: 4.4%) and annual risk-free interest rates of 0.3% [one-year], 0.3% [two-years] and 0.3% [three-years] (2012: 0.1% [one-year], 0.1% [two-years] and 0.3% [three-years]). The volatility measured at the standard deviation of expected share price returns is based on the statistical analysis of monthly share prices over the past three years. 28. OTHER RESERVES Group 2012 (restated) $’000 2011 (restated) $’000 11,867 (11,285) 162,147 10,921 (20,149) 98,708 61,090 (125,406) (11,466) 972 2013 $’000 Share-based payment reserve Cash flow hedge reserve Asset revaluation reserve Share of capital reserves of associated and joint venture companies Currency translation reserve Treasury shares reserve Statutory reserve 87,919 $’000 $’000 9,829 (33,817) 89,294 11,233 (257) — 10,392 (3,503) — 14,515 (136,894) (13,710) 972 18,789 (140,834) (15,823) 972 — — (11,466) — — — (13,710) — (45,637) (71,590) (490) (6,821) Group 2013 $’000 (a) Share-based payment reserve Beginning of financial year Employee share plans and share option scheme: — Value of employee services (Notes 6 and 27) — Reissuance of treasury shares Attributable to non-controlling interests End of financial year (b) Cash flow hedge reserve Beginning of financial year Fair value losses Transfer to: — development properties — income statement End of financial year Company 2013 2012 2012 (restated) $’000 Company 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 10,392 9,359 10,921 9,829 2,772 (1,759) (67) 3,197 (2,068) (37) 2,600 (1,759) — 3,101 (2,068) — 11,867 10,921 11,233 10,392 (20,149) (2,719) (33,817) (1,178) (3,503) (58) (6,286) (636) — 11,583 1,426 13,420 — 3,304 — 3,419 (11,285) (20,149) (257) (3,503) WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 88 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 28. OTHER RESERVES (continued) Group 2013 $’000 (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) Asset revaluation reserve Beginning of financial year Revaluation gains on property, plant and equipment Deferred income tax charged to other comprehensive income [Note 8(b)] Transfer to retained earnings upon realisation Attributable to non-controlling interests 98,708 75,094 (11,732) (149) 226 2012 (restated) $’000 89,294 10,964 (1,475) (51) (24) Company 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 — — — — — — — — — — End of financial year 162,147 98,708 — — Share of capital reserves of associated and joint venture companies Beginning of financial year Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 14,566 (51) 18,840 (51) — — — — As restated Share of capital reserves of: — an associated company — joint venture companies Attributable to non-controlling interests 14,515 18,789 — — 48,140 — (1,565) (4,854) 425 155 — — — — — — End of financial year 61,090 14,515 — — Currency translation reserve Beginning of financial year Effect of adopting Amendments to FRS 12 (132,059) (4,835) (133,362) (7,472) — — — — As restated (136,894) Translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies 11,059 Translation of foreign currency denominated loans which form part of net investment in subsidiary companies (343) Attributable to non-controlling interests 772 (140,834) — — 15,752 — — (12,402) 590 — — — — End of financial year (125,406) (136,894) — — Treasury shares reserve Beginning of financial year Reissuance of treasury shares (13,710) 2,244 (15,823) 2,113 (13,710) 2,244 (15,823) 2,113 End of financial year (11,466) (13,710) (11,466) (13,710) Statutory reserve Beginning and end of financial year Total WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 972 87,919 972 (45,637) — (490) — (6,821) 89 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 28. OTHER RESERVES (continued) Capital reserves of associated and joint venture companies arise from currency translation and other reserves which are not distributable. Included in the issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 30 June 2013 was 10,242,700 (2012: 12,247,000) treasury shares held by the Company. The Company reissued 2,004,300 (2012: 1,892,700) treasury shares during the financial year pursuant to the Wing Tai PSP, Wing Tai RSP and share options. The purchase cost of the treasury shares reissued amounted to $2.2 million (2012: $2.1 million). The total consideration for the treasury shares reissued which comprised the value of employee services amounted to $1.8 million (2012: $2.1 million). 29. RETAINED EARNINGS (a) Retained earnings of the Group are distributable except for accumulated retained earnings of associated and joint venture companies amounting to $721.8 million (2012: $464.6 million) and treasury shares reserve amounting to $11.5 million (2012: $13.7 million). Retained earnings of the Company are distributable except for the treasury shares reserve of $11.5 million (2012: $13.7 million). (b) Movement in retained earnings for the Company were as follows: Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Beginning of financial year Net profit Dividends paid (Note 25) 225,204 88,616 (54,838) 97,901 181,963 (54,660) End of financial year 258,982 225,204 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 90 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 30. COMMITMENTS (a) Capital commitments Capital expenditures contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised in the financial statements, excluding those relating to investments in joint venture companies (Note 19), are as follows: Group Commitments in respect of contracts placed (b) 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 218,494 224,864 Operating lease commitments — where the Group is a lessee The Group leases various retail units under non-cancellable operating lease agreements. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. The future minimum lease payables under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities, are as follows: Group Not later than one year Between one and five years (c) 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 46,334 67,395 42,685 42,935 113,729 85,620 Operating lease commitments — where the Group is a lessor The Group leases out office units and serviced apartments under non-cancellable operating lease agreements. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. The future minimum lease receivables under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as receivables, are as follows: Group Not later than one year Between one and five years WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 19,782 17,463 20,911 19,450 37,245 40,361 91 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 31. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND FINANCIAL GUARANTEES The details and estimates of the maximum amounts of contingent liabilities and financial guarantees, excluding those relating to investment in an associated company (Note 18), are as follows: Group Financial guarantees issued to banks for credit facilities granted to: — subsidiary companies — joint venture companies Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 — 21,372 — 11,743 202,981 8,280 208,702 8,280 21,372 11,743 211,261 216,982 The Company has given financial guarantees for all liabilities incurred under a tender bond facility of a subsidiary company amounting to $15.0 million (2012: $15.0 million) granted by a bank to the subsidiary company. 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT Financial risk factors The Group’s activities expose it to market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management strategy seeks to minimise any adverse effects from the unpredictability of financial markets on the Group’s financial performance. After identifying and evaluating its exposure to the financial risks, the Group establishes policies to monitor and manage these risks in accordance with its risk management philosophy. The Group uses financial instruments such as currency forwards, cross currency swaps, interest rate swaps and foreign currency borrowings to hedge certain financial risk exposures. (a) Market risk (i) Currency risk The Group operates in Asia with dominant operations in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong SAR and the People’s Republic of China. Entities in the Group may transact in currencies other than their respective functional currencies. Currency risk arises within entities in the Group when transactions are denominated in foreign currencies. To manage the currency exposure, the Group enters into currency forwards with banks. The Group also holds long-term overseas investments and its net assets are exposed to currency translation risk. The Group uses natural hedging opportunities, like borrowing in the currency of the country in which these investments are located whenever practicable. The exchange differences arising from such translations are captured under the currency translation reserve. These translation differences are reviewed and monitored on a regular basis. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 92 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (i) Currency risk (continued) The Group’s currency exposure is as follows: 2013 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Available-for-sale financial assets Trade and other receivables (current and non-current) Other financial assets Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Other financial liabilities Net financial (liabilities)/ assets SGD $’000 RM $’000 USD $’000 HKD $’000 Other $’000 Total $’000 922,518 54,320 9,582 8,057 30,064 1,024,541 3,189 — — — — 3,189 375,005 11,614 72,873 2,459 665 1 9,989 8 — 1,831 458,532 15,913 1,312,326 129,652 10,248 18,054 31,895 1,502,175 (231,402) (1,204,905) (22,516) (63,834) (127,531) (10,090) (3,242) (44,604) (4,397) (759) (61,777) — (25,845) — — (325,082) (1,438,817) (37,003) (1,458,823) (201,455) (52,243) (62,536) (146,497) (71,803) (41,995) (44,482) 6,050 (298,727) 57,159 84,035 46,329 (10,684) (9,773) 167,066 — — (2,479) (1,585) (4,542) (8,606) 11,753 (25,845) (1,800,902) Net financial liabilities/ (assets) denominated in the respective entities’ functional currencies Firm commitments and highly probable forecast transactions in foreign currencies Currency forwards and cross currency swaps (62,428) — 3,705 63,981 6,495 Currency exposure (151,766) 12,232 5,560 7,230 (1,770) WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (128,514) 93 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (i) Currency risk (continued) 2012 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Available-for-sale financial assets Trade and other receivables (current and non-current) Other financial assets Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Other financial liabilities Net financial (liabilities)/ assets Net financial liabilities/ (assets) denominated in the respective entities’ functional currencies Firm commitments and highly probable forecast transactions in foreign currencies Currency forwards and cross currency swaps Currency exposure SGD $’000 RM $’000 USD $’000 HKD $’000 Other $’000 Total $’000 748,443 21,068 58,390 5,767 15,018 848,686 7,170 — — — — 7,170 253,028 11,407 28,276 2,531 676 3 6,885 7 — 194 288,865 14,142 1,020,048 51,875 59,069 12,659 15,212 1,158,863 (187,278) (1,017,238) (15,772) (34,735) (101,695) (10,163) (2,286) (44,800) (4,416) (474) (62,002) — (5,232) — — (230,005) (1,225,735) (30,351) (1,220,288) (146,593) (51,502) (62,476) (5,232) (1,486,091) (200,240) (94,718) 7,567 (49,817) 9,980 (327,228) 46,501 (7,577) (12,868) 237,736 110,668 101,012 — — (1,584) (62,370) — 4,638 62,370 (151,942) 6,294 57,122 4,976 — (3,915) (5,499) 5,858 10,496 (945) (84,495) WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 94 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (i) Currency risk (continued) The Company’s currency exposure is as follows: 2013 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Available-for-sale financial assets Trade and other receivables (current and non-current) Other financial assets Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Net financial assets Net financial assets denominated in the Company’s functional currency Currency exposure WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 SGD $’000 RM $’000 USD $’000 HKD $’000 Total $’000 588,723 3,189 10,273 — 22 — 7,262 — 606,280 3,189 799,738 1,263 2,588 — 116,699 1 43,227 5 962,252 1,269 1,392,913 12,861 116,722 50,494 1,572,990 (155,881) (570,000) — — (4,891) — (85) — (160,857) (570,000) (725,881) — (4,891) (85) (730,857) 667,032 (667,032) — 12,861 111,831 50,409 — — — 12,861 111,831 50,409 842,133 (667,032) 175,101 95 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (i) Currency risk (continued) 2012 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Available-for-sale financial assets Trade and other receivables (current and non-current) Other financial assets Financial liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Net financial assets Net financial assets denominated in the Company’s functional currency Currency exposure SGD $’000 RM $’000 USD $’000 HKD $’000 Total $’000 430,963 3,189 5,639 — 16 — 5,042 — 441,660 3,189 735,211 2,414 2,633 — 97,774 1 53,846 4 889,464 2,419 1,171,777 8,272 97,791 58,892 1,336,732 (113,176) (370,000) — — (49,594) — (210) — (162,980) (370,000) (483,176) — (49,594) (210) (532,980) 688,601 (688,601) — 8,272 48,197 58,682 — — — 8,272 48,197 58,682 803,752 (688,601) 115,151 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 96 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (i) Currency risk (continued) If the RM, USD and HKD change against the SGD by 1% (2012: 1%) each with all other variables including tax rate being held constant, the effects arising from the net financial asset/liability position will be as follows: Increase/(decrease) Profit after tax 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 (ii) Increase/(decrease) Other comprehensive income 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 GROUP RM against SGD — strengthened — weakened 123 (123) 63 (63) — — — — USD against SGD — strengthened — weakened 979 (979) 1,486 (1,486) — — — — HKD against SGD — strengthened — weakened 706 (706) 670 (670) COMPANY RM against SGD — strengthened — weakened 129 (129) 83 (83) — — — — USD against SGD — strengthened — weakened 1,118 (1,118) 482 (482) — — — — HKD against SGD — strengthened — weakened 504 (504) 587 (587) — — — — (618) 618 (620) 620 Cash flow and fair value interest rate risks Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 97 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (a) Market risk (continued) (ii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risks (continued) The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to cash flow interest rate risks arises mainly from floating rate borrowings. The Group manages these cash flow interest rate risks by maintaining a prudent mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings and using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps. The Group’s borrowings at floating rates on which effective hedges have not been entered into are denominated mainly in SGD, RM and USD. If the SGD, RM and USD interest rates increase/decrease by 1% (2012: 1%) with all other variables including tax rate being held constant, the profit after tax would have been lower/higher by $3.0 million (2012: $0.7 million) as a result of higher/lower interest expense on these borrowings. Other comprehensive income would have been higher/lower by $1.6 million (2012: $5.3 million) as a result of higher/lower fair value of interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges of floating rate borrowings. The Company’s borrowings at floating rates on which effective hedges have been entered into are denominated in SGD. If the SGD interest rates increase/decrease by 1% (2012: 1%) with all other variables including tax rate being held constant, the profit after tax would have been lower/higher by $1.0 million (2012: Nil) as a result of higher/lower interest expense on these borrowings. Other comprehensive income would have been higher/lower by Nil (2012: $1.0 million) as a result of higher/ lower fair value of interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges of floating rate borrowings. (b) Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The major classes of financial assets of the Group and of the Company are bank deposits and trade and other receivables. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with any single entity. The Group has policies in place to ensure that the sales of products and the rendering of services are to customers with acceptable credit standing. Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to high credit quality financial institutions. The Group has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any financial institution. As the Group and the Company do not hold any collateral, the maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial instruments is the carrying amount of that class of financial instruments presented on the statements of financial position, except as disclosed in Note 31. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 98 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) The credit risk for trade receivables is as follows: Group By business segments Development properties Investment properties Retail Others 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 98,464 1,228 4,230 976 50,092 939 2,614 3,143 104,898 56,788 (i) Financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired Bank deposits that are neither past due nor impaired are mainly deposits with banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. Trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are substantially companies with a good collection track record with the Group. (ii) Financial assets that are past due and/or impaired There is no other class of financial assets that is past due and/or impaired except for trade and other receivables. The age analysis of trade receivables past due but not impaired is as follows: Group Past due less than 3 months Past due 3 to 6 months Past due over 6 months WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 18,742 109 436 2,608 769 553 19,287 3,930 99 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (b) Credit risk (continued) The carrying amount of trade and other receivables individually determined to be impaired and the movement in the related allowance for impairment are as follows: Group 2013 $’000 Gross amount Less: Allowance for impairment 391 (391) — Company 2012 $’000 435 (435) — 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 373,984 (205,601) 401,253 (199,651) 168,383 201,602 Beginning of financial year Allowance (written back)/made Allowance utilised Currency translation differences 435 (26) (17) (1) 1,104 67 (730) (6) 199,651 5,950 — — 173,203 26,448 — — End of financial year 391 435 205,601 199,651 The impaired trade and other receivables arose mainly from loans to subsidiary companies for which recoverability is uncertain. (c) Liquidity risk The Group actively manages its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that all refinancing, repayment and funding needs are met. The Group adopts prudent liquidity risk management by maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. The Group raises committed funding from both capital markets and financial institutions and prudently balances its portfolio with short term funding so as to achieve overall cost effectiveness. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 100 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (c) Liquidity risk (continued) The table below analyses the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Company’s financial liabilities (including derivative financial liabilities) based on contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying amounts as the impact of discounting is not significant. GROUP 2013 Net-settled interest rate swaps Gross-settled cross currency swap — Receipts — Payments Gross-settled currency forwards — Receipts — Payments Trade and other payables Borrowings Other financial liabilities 2012 Net-settled interest rate swaps Gross-settled cross currency swap — Receipts — Payments Gross-settled currency forwards — Receipts — Payments Trade and other payables Borrowings Other financial liabilities WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Less than 1 year $’000 Between 1 and 2 years $’000 Between 2 and 5 years $’000 Over 5 years $’000 2,204 405 — — — — — — (2,054) 3,713 (62,424) 68,873 (11,753) 11,603 325,082 128,699 — — — — 318,656 27,752 — — — 775,811 9,228 — — — 396,948 23 457,494 353,262 785,039 396,971 7,868 2,092 380 — (2,078) 3,713 (2,078) 3,713 (62,657) 68,873 — — (10,496) 10,369 230,005 59,779 — — — — 277,708 24,175 — — — 746,733 6,139 — — — 274,452 37 299,160 305,610 759,468 274,489 101 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (c) Liquidity risk (continued) COMPANY 2013 Net-settled interest rate swaps Trade and other payables Borrowings 2012 Net-settled interest rate swaps Trade and other payables Borrowings Less than 1 year $’000 Between 1 and 2 years $’000 Between 2 and 5 years $’000 Over 5 years $’000 180 162,162 20,182 — — 139,802 — — 209,466 — — 324,461 182,524 139,802 209,466 324,461 3,313 164,717 10,657 175 — 10,657 — — 206,656 — — 189,845 178,687 10,832 206,656 189,845 In addition to the above, the Group and the Company issued financial guarantees of $21.4 million (2012: $11.7 million) and $211.3 million (2012: $217.0 million) respectively (Note 31). WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 102 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (d) Capital risk The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and to maintain an optimal capital structure so as to maximise shareholder value. In order to maintain or achieve an optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividend payment, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, buy back issued shares, obtain new borrowings or reduce borrowings. Management monitors capital based on debt-equity ratio. The debt-equity ratio is calculated as net debt divided by shareholders’ equity. Net debt is calculated as borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. Group 2012 (restated) $’000 2011 (restated) $’000 1,438,817 1,225,735 (1,024,541) 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 1,179,217 570,000 370,000 (848,686) (504,235) (606,280) (441,660) 414,276 377,049 674,982 (36,280) (71,660) 2,840,640 2,230,989 1,996,704 15% 17% 34% $’000 Borrowings Less: Cash and cash equivalents Net debt Shareholders’ equity Debt-equity ratio Company 2013 1,096,742 (3%) 1,056,633 (7%) The Group and the Company are required by some banks to maintain a certain level of the debt-equity ratio. The Group and the Company are in compliance with all externally imposed capital requirements for the financial years ended 30 June 2013 and 2012. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 103 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (e) Fair value measurements The following table presents assets and liabilities measured at fair value and classified by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: (i) (ii) (iii) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (Level 2); and inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level 3). Level 1 $’000 Level 2 $’000 Level 3 $’000 Total $’000 GROUP 2013 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets — — 3,189 3,189 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments — 11,786 — 11,786 2012 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets — — 7,170 7,170 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments — 20,669 — 20,669 COMPANY 2013 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets — — 3,189 3,189 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments — 257 — 257 2012 Assets Available-for-sale financial assets — — 3,189 3,189 Liabilities Derivative financial instruments — 3,503 — 3,503 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 104 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) (e) Fair value measurements (continued) The fair value of interest rate and cross currency swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The fair value of currency forwards is determined using quoted forward currency rates at the end of the reporting period. These instruments are classified as Level 2 and comprise derivative financial instruments. The valuation technique for available-for-sale financial assets is based on unobservable inputs, as such, these assets are classified as Level 3. Any changes to these unobservable inputs will not have a material impact on the fair value of the available-for-sale financial assets. (f) Financial instruments by category The carrying amount of the different categories of financial instruments is as disclosed on the face of the statements of financial position and in Notes 11 and 16 to the financial statements, except for the following: Group Loans and receivables Financial liabilities at amortised cost WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Company 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 1,498,986 1,800,902 1,151,693 1,486,091 1,569,801 730,857 1,333,543 532,980 105 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 33. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS In addition to the related party information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the following significant transactions took place between the Group and related parties during the financial year at terms agreed between the parties: (a) Rendering of services Group Sale of development property to a joint venture company Commission income received from joint venture companies Management and service fees received from joint venture companies Management fees paid to an associated company Payments on behalf of joint venture companies (b) 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 57,650 291 3,945 834 7,158 — 1,076 2,542 833 6,754 Key management personnel compensation Key management personnel compensation is as follows: Group Salaries and other short term employee benefits Share-based payment 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 15,201 912 12,124 1,075 16,113 13,199 Included in the above is compensation to directors of the Company which amounted to $10.0 million (2012: $8.2 million). WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 106 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 34. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Group is organised into three main business segments – development properties, investment properties and retail. Other operations of the Group comprise mainly garment manufacturing and investment holding, neither of which constitutes a separately reportable segment. The segment information for the reportable segments is as follows: 2013 Revenue EBIT Interest income Development properties $’000 Investment properties $’000 Retail $’000 Others $’000 Group $’000 1,077,589 37,452 210,020 7,439 1,332,500 369,856 74,902 14,353 (34,682) 424,429 11,018 Operating profit 435,447 Finance costs Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies (39,383) 41,088 208,840 11,104 33,721 Profit before income tax 690,817 Income tax expense (102,926) Total profit Segment assets Investment in an associated company Investments in joint venture companies Due from associated and joint venture companies 587,891 2,571,154 655,954 75,352 78,393 3,380,853 207,939 833,020 — 2,634 1,043,593 155,419 2,838 43,908 5,134 207,299 332,595 11 2,260 8,783 343,649 3,267,107 1,491,823 121,520 94,944 4,975,394 Tax recoverable 2,378 Consolidated total assets Segment liabilities Borrowings 4,977,772 159,781 447,504 11,639 225,932 28,608 — 176,897 765,381 376,925 1,438,817 607,285 237,571 28,608 942,278 1,815,742 Current income tax liabilities Deferred income tax liabilities 72,683 62,267 Consolidated total liabilities Capital expenditure Depreciation WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 294,753 1,950,692 521 227 1,690 1,581 12,604 7,037 5,680 3,644 20,495 12,489 107 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 34. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) Development properties $’000 Investment properties $’000 Retail $’000 Others $’000 Group $’000 Revenue 363,919 37,891 216,462 6,616 624,888 EBIT Interest income 118,960 39,138 21,540 (22,189) 157,449 8,058 2012 (restated) Operating profit Finance costs Share of profits of associated and joint venture companies 165,507 (37,161) 75,382 108,157 8,138 (2,202) Profit before income tax 189,475 317,821 Income tax expense (33,687) Total profit 284,134 Segment assets Investment in an associated company Investments in joint venture companies Due from associated and joint venture companies 1,946,475 744,254 62,473 132,529 2,885,731 157,129 541,571 4,621 33,046 736,367 101,517 13,589 33,793 12,533 161,432 186,738 6,108 1,748 28,477 223,071 2,391,859 1,305,522 102,635 206,585 4,006,601 Tax recoverable 1,740 Consolidated total assets Segment liabilities Borrowings 4,008,341 109,110 429,056 13,964 230,877 29,144 — 131,863 565,802 284,081 1,225,735 538,166 244,841 29,144 697,665 1,509,816 Current income tax liabilities Deferred income tax liabilities 83,561 17,137 Consolidated total liabilities Capital expenditure Depreciation 1,610,514 306 264 994 1,805 5,143 6,304 2,822 3,565 9,265 11,938 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 108 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 34. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 2011 (restated) Segment assets Investment in an associated company Investments in joint venture companies Due from associated and joint venture companies Development properties $’000 Investment properties $’000 Retail $’000 Others $’000 Group $’000 1,857,749 730,709 66,609 120,945 2,776,012 156,772 410,891 4,923 29,912 602,498 141,119 12,743 23,573 12,334 189,769 178,546 6,563 1,221 25,625 211,955 2,334,186 1,160,906 96,326 188,816 3,780,234 Tax recoverable 5,758 Consolidated total assets Segment liabilities Borrowings 3,785,992 115,001 532,505 16,431 223,492 30,052 — 139,581 423,220 301,065 1,179,217 647,506 239,923 30,052 562,801 1,480,282 Current income tax liabilities Deferred income tax liabilities 81,808 39,818 Consolidated total liabilities 1,601,908 The Group’s three main business segments operate in three main geographical areas – Singapore, Malaysia and the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”)/Hong Kong SAR. Revenue Singapore Malaysia PRC/Hong Kong SAR WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Non-current assets 2012 2011 (restated) (restated) $’000 $’000 2013 2012 2013 $’000 $’000 $’000 932,812 375,940 23,748 507,576 116,426 886 1,010,009 113,329 1,116,962 1,015,635 106,769 763,085 1,018,880 106,658 623,543 1,332,500 624,888 2,240,300 1,885,489 1,749,081 109 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 35. COMPANIES IN THE GROUP Information relating to the companies in the Group is given below, with the exception of inactive and dormant companies. Singapore-incorporated subsidiary and joint venture companies are audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Singapore unless otherwise indicated. Country of incorporation/ place of business Name of companies (a) Wing Tai Holdings Limited (b) Subsidiary companies Principal activities Equity held by the Group 2013 2012 % % Singapore-Quoted on Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited Investment holding n/a n/a Wing Tai Malaysia Berhad ! Malaysia-Quoted on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Investment holding 60.9 61.1 Angel Wing (M) Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Angkasa Indah Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Brave Dragon Ltd *, % British Virgin Islands (“BVI”)/ Hong Kong SAR Investment holding 89.4 89.4 Chanlai Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Crossbrook Group Ltd # BVI/Hong Kong SAR Investment holding 100 100 DNP Clothing Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Retailing of garments 60.9 61.1 DNP Fashion Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Retailing of garments 60.9 61.1 DNP Hartajaya Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 DNP Jaya Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property investment 60.9 61.1 DNP Land Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 DNP Property Management Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Project management and 60.9 maintenance of properties 61.1 D & P-Ejenawa Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 61.1 60.9 n/a: not applicable WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 110 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 35. COMPANIES IN THE GROUP (continued) Name of companies (b) Country of incorporation/ place of business Principal activities Equity held by the Group 2013 2012 % % Subsidiary companies (continued) Grand Eastern Realty & Development Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Harta-Aman Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Hartamaju Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Jiaxin (Suzhou) Property Development Co., Ltd *, > PRC Property development, investment and management 75 75 Quality Frontier Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Seniharta Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property investment 60.9 61.1 Sri Rampaian Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Manufacture of textile garments 60.9 61.1 Starpuri Development Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property development 60.9 61.1 Suzhou Property Development Pte Ltd * Singapore Property development and investment holding 75 75 Winace Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Wincharm Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Wincheer Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 100 100 Wingold Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Winglow Investment Pte. Ltd. * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Wingstar Investment Pte. Ltd. * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 111 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 35. COMPANIES IN THE GROUP (continued) Principal activities * Singapore Property investment 100 100 Winnervest Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 100 100 Winnorth Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 100 100 Winquest Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 60 60 Winrose Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 100 100 Winshine Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment 100 100 Winsland Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment 100 100 Winsmart Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Property investment and development 100 100 Winswift Investment Pte Ltd * Singapore Investment holding 60.9 61.1 Wing Mei (M) Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Property investment 60.9 61.1 Wing Tai (China) Investment Pte. Ltd. * Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Wing Tai Clothing Pte Ltd * Singapore Retailing of garments 100 100 Wing Tai Fashion Apparel Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Fox Fashion Apparel (S) Pte. Ltd.) * Singapore Retailing of garments 100 100 Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Singapore Management of investment properties 100 100 Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Name of companies (b) Equity held by the Group 2013 2012 % % Country of incorporation/ place of business Subsidiary companies (continued) Winmax Investment Pte Ltd Wing Tai Investment & Development Pte Ltd Wing Tai Investment Management Pte Ltd Wing Tai Land Pte Ltd * WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 112 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 35. COMPANIES IN THE GROUP (continued) Country of incorporation/ place of business Name of companies (b) Subsidiary companies (continued) Wing Tai Property Management Pte Ltd * Singapore Project management and maintenance of properties 100 100 Singapore Investment holding 100 100 Singapore Management of retail operations 100 100 Yong Yao (Shanghai) Property * Development Co., Ltd PRC Property development 100 — Yoshinoya (S) Pte Ltd * Singapore Restaurant operator 100 100 *, % Bermuda-Quoted on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited/ Hong Kong SAR Property development, property investment and management, hospitality investment and management, garment manufacturing and investing activities 33.5 33.6 Choice Homes Beta Pte Ltd *, ^ Singapore Property investment and development 30 30 Orwin Development Limited * Singapore Property investment and development 40 40 Summervale Properties Pte Ltd *, & Singapore Property investment and development 50 50 Winpride Investment Pte. Ltd. Singapore Property investment and development 40 40 Wing Tai Retail Pte. Ltd. Wing Tai Retail Management Pte. Ltd. (c) * Associated company Wing Tai Properties Limited (d) Principal activities Equity held by the Group 2013 2012 % % Joint venture companies WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 * 113 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 35. COMPANIES IN THE GROUP (continued) Name of companies (d) Country of incorporation/ place of business Principal activities Equity held by the Group 2013 2012 % % Joint venture companies (continued) G2000 Apparel (S) Pte Ltd * Singapore Retailing of garments 45 45 Uniqlo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. *, ~ Singapore Retailing of garments 49 49 Uniqlo (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. *, ! Malaysia Retailing of garments 27.4 27.5 Optima Investment & Development Pte. Ltd. *, & Singapore Real estate 40 40 Kualiti Gold Sdn Bhd *, ! Malaysia Property investment 30.4 30.5 Wingcrown Investment Pte. Ltd. * Singapore Property investment and development 40 — * Held by Group companies. ! Audited by Ernst and Young, Malaysia. # These companies are not required to be audited by law in the country of incorporation. % Audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, Hong Kong. & Audited by KPMG LLP, Singapore. ^ Audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore. ~ Audited by Ernst and Young LLP, Singapore. > Audited by RSM, China. In accordance to Rule 716 of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited – Listing Rules, the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company confirmed that they are satisfied that the appointment of different auditors for its significant subsidiary and associated companies would not compromise the standard and effectiveness of the audit of the Company. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 114 Notes to the Financial Statements FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 36. NEW OR REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Below are the mandatory standards and amendments to existing standards that have been published, and are relevant for the Group’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2013 or later periods and which the Group has not early adopted: FRS 113 Fair Value Measurement (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013) FRS 113 provides consistent guidance across FRSs on how fair value should be determined and which disclosures should be made in the financial statements. The Group has yet to assess the full impact of FRS 113 and intends to adopt the standard from 1 July 2013. 37. AUTHORISATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These financial statements have been authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 12 September 2013. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 115 Shareholding Statistics AS AT 12 SEPTEMBER 2013 SHARE CAPITAL No. of Issued Shares: No. of Issued Shares (excluding Treasury Shares): No./percentage of Treasury Shares: Class of Shares: Voting Rights (excluding Treasury Shares): 793,927,260 785,020,860 8,906,400 (1.13%) Ordinary Shares 1 vote per share DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS Size of Shareholdings No. of Shareholders % No. of Shares % 662 8,755 2,055 26 5.76 76.14 17.87 0.23 246,664 35,179,908 75,627,146 673,967,142 0.03 4.48 9.64 85.85 11,498 100.00 785,020,860 100.00 No. of Shares % 222,235,490 73,589,316 72,717,436 70,492,048 65,465,322 41,550,132 28,308,549 21,332,699 14,853,890 13,625,708 12,119,572 5,181,552 5,040,209 4,329,715 4,208,409 3,529,166 2,319,550 2,106,000 1,835,739 1,750,000 28.31 9.37 9.26 8.98 8.34 5.29 3.61 2.72 1.89 1.74 1.54 0.66 0.64 0.55 0.54 0.45 0.30 0.27 0.23 0.22 666,590,502 84.91 1 to 999 1,000 to 10,000 10,001 to 1,000,000 1,000,001 and above Total TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Wing Sun Development Private Limited DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd DBS Nominees Pte Ltd HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd DBSN Services Pte Ltd UOB Kay Hian Pte Ltd United Overseas Bank Nominees Pte Ltd Raffles Nominees (Pte) Ltd Empire Gate Holdings Limited Morgan Stanley Asia (Singapore) Securities Pte Ltd DB Nominees (S) Pte Ltd OCBC Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd Liu Hing Yuen Patricia @ Liu Pui Yuk Winway Investment Pte Ltd Maybank Kim Eng Securities Pte Ltd Ng Bee Har CIMB Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd Paramount Assets Investments Pte Ltd Total PERCENTAGE OF SHAREHOLDING HELD IN THE HANDS OF PUBLIC As at 12 September 2013, approximately 49.01% of the issued ordinary shares of the Company are held by the public. Rule 723 of the Listing Manual of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited has accordingly been complied with. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 116 Shareholding Statistics AS AT 12 SEPTEMBER 2013 SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AS SHOWN IN THE REGISTER OF SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS Name Interest (No. of Ordinary Shares) Cheng Wai Keung Edmund Cheng Wai Wing Christopher Cheng Wai Chee Edward Cheng Wai Sun Deutsche Bank International Trust Co. (Cayman) Limited Deutsche Bank International Trust Co. Limited Wing Sun Development Private Limited Wing Tai Asia Holdings Limited Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd Terebene Holdings Inc Metro Champion Limited Ascend Capital Limited 395,038,656 1 310,601,6642 307,207,2483 307,072,4983 307,072,4983 307,072,4983 222,235,490 234,355,0624 72,717,436 72,717,4365 72,717,4366 68,207,092 1 Includes 395,038,656 shares beneficially owned by Wing Sun Development Private Limited, Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd, Winway Investment Pte Ltd, Empire Gate Holdings Limited, Wilma Enterprises Limited and Ascend Capital Limited. 2 Includes 310,601,664 shares beneficially owned by Wing Sun Development Private Limited, Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd, Winway Investment Pte Ltd and Empire Gate Holdings Limited. 3 Includes 307,072,498 shares beneficially owned by Wing Sun Development Private Limited, Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd and Empire Gate Holdings Limited. 4 Includes 234,355,062 shares beneficially owned by Wing Sun Development Private Limited and Empire Gate Holdings Limited. 5 Shares beneficially owned by Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd in which Terebene Holdings Inc is deemed to have an interest. 6 Shares beneficially owned by Winlyn Investment Pte Ltd in which Metro Champion Limited is deemed to have an interest. WING TAI ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Today, Wing Tai has a balanced and diversified portfolio of residential, commercial and hospitality properties in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong and China. Its other core business is in fashion and lifestyle retail, in which it manages over 240 stores in Singapore and Malaysia. Contents The pioneering founders and their supportive families. 01 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE 03 PROPERTY 06 HOSPITALITY 07 RETAIL 08 CORPORATE DATA 09 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 12 KEY MANAGEMENT 13 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 20 CALENDAR OF EVENTS 21 FINANCIAL REPORTS Singapore’s first Finance Minister the late Dr Goh Keng Swee officiated the opening of Wing Tai’s first factory in Singapore on 18 September 1963. Wing Tai was granted pioneer status and by 1989, it had 20 factories in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Tunisia, China, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. The Giverny, Hong Kong The front cover shows the Tembusu, a handsome and distinctive native tree, noted for its deep roots and extensive branch system. Its deep-grained bark conveys character and tenacity, while its fragrant flowers offer infinite delight. The Tembusu is an inspiration which guides Wing Tai’s vision and values; it stands as an enduring symbol of integrity and resilience — a fitting corporate logo for Wing Tai as it sets sights on steady and confident growth. Lanson Place Hotel, Hong Kong Wing Tai believes in giving back and caring for the society. It is also committed to building trust and long-term relationships with its partners and staff. Helios Residences, Singapore Belle Vue Residences, Singapore Early senior staff posing for a photograph at the gate of the first factory at Little Road on its Opening Day in 1963. The Meritz, Malaysia Moving in tandem with the transformation growth of the Singapore economy, the company ceased operations in garment manufacturing in 1996 and expanded its business in property in 1978 and fashion retail in 1984. With its exciting portfolio of retail brands, Wing Tai holds itself to a high standard in customer centricity to achieve service excellence. The 10-storey building at 107 Tampines Road was the tallest building in the neighbourhood. The adjacent factory at No. 105 was subsequently rebuilt as a ninestorey facility. Adolfo Dominguez, Singapore The Lakeside, China WING TAI HOLDINGS LIMITED Annual Report 2013 OUR WINNING PARTNERSHIPS 50 TH ANNIVERSARY ANNUAL REPORT 2013