Donny Osman Kimberley Cheney Senate Candidates
Transcription
Donny Osman Kimberley Cheney Senate Candidates
PAGE 8 • AUGUST 19, 2010 THE BRIDGE Senate Candidates continued from page 7 That said, I think I’m putting forward some new ideas here. That’s not only because the tendency to nibble around the edges of familiar problems often doesn’t get to solutions, but because if you put forward some new ideas, you may find that people want to become engaged in government again. When people think of state government as the place that lays people off and cuts programs for disabilities and then argues about a penny on the property tax, it’s not a very engaging process. As I said before, being an effective senator is not just about passing legislation. I’m for bringing people together to look for solutions. Putting forward new ideas is one way to accomplish that. Donny Osman Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York Age: 62 Education: Goddard College (BA, Theater and Education); Woodbury College (Conflict Mediation) Public Service Credits: three terms in the Vermont House; vice chair, House Education Committee; director, Central Vermont Early Childhood Council; director, Governor’s Institute on the Arts for 25 years; worldwide performing and teaching theater artist ★ ★ As you campaign for a seat in the Vermont Senate, what are you hearing from the voters? I’m hearing from a lot of people about their concerns over health care and the huge increase in costs that are unsustainable. So when I talk about Vermont having a system where everybody’s in and everybody pays, that seems to resonate extremely well. People are also very interested and concerned about our economy. They want to know what I’m going to do to address that. To build up the economy, first and foremost, Vermont needs a secure environmental future. The relatively pristine, natural beauty of our state is probably our greatest resource. I haven’t talked to anybody who doesn’t think that preserving that is terribly important to our future. I want to do anything I can to support our rural and agricultural base. Generally, when we think of agriculture, we think of dairy, but I’m really excited about organic farming, one of the largest growth sectors. Also, Vermont is now producing value-added products that are becoming famous, literally some of the best cheeses in the world. So broadening the Vermont seal of quality is a way of fortifying the economy. We also need internet access down every dirt road. Our future lies in small business, the kind that can be done from the home, if we have high-speed internet available to everyone. With the economic downturn and recent state government layoffs, unemployment is a worry in Washington County. Please outline your jobs program. What will you do as a State Senator to get people back to work? I would do everything I could to encourage small businesses. We need to project a positive image of Vermont. Having our high officials say Vermont is a bad place to do business is counterproductive. In my opinion Vermont is a great place to do business, a great place to live and raise a family. We need to spread that word. We also need to work with our institutions of higher learning to train people for careers that are in demand, such as IT and nursing. What would make you an effective Washington County State Senator? Please talk about your ability to get things done. I get along extremely well with people. I am the only candidate in this race who is not an incumbent who has experience in the general assembly. I served six years as State Representative. And I found my personality, my nature, my humor, my ability to get along with all kinds of people of all political stripes was really an effective tool in getting things done. A lot of times, I’m sorry to say, things in the state house happen more around personality than issues. So if an issue is about bringing something to Washington County that’s not going to hurt someone else and we’re not playing a zero-sum gain, where to give to one you take from the other, then the personal relationships that I have developed in the State House are very good. I have virtually no enemies. I was very careful to develop good relations with people, so that when I needed something done for my district or that I thought would be good for the state, people did not stand against me because they didn’t like me. In fact, people were more than willing to help me. When I was in the legislature I helped secure $1.8 million for U-32 school construction. Please distinguish yourself from the other Democratic candidates seeking a Vermont Senate seat. What makes you different? My track record distinguishes me. I worked with all members of the education coalition in my first year in the legislature to pass the bill requiring everybody who works in our school to have an FBI fingerprint check. That took coordination between the teachers union, the superintendents union, the school boards and also people who were concerned about civil liberties. I also sponsored a bill to remove toxic substances from schools. I worked closely with VPIRG, other members of the House and Senate to get that passed. In my second year I was appointed Vice-Chair of the Education Committee. I was a very strong person in advocating my fellow legislators on a number of issues—on doing the best we can, for instance, to have the burden of the property tax be on ability to pay and less on the value of your property. I was in the legislature when Act 60 was passed. When it passed the House, the bill I voted for didn’t have a complicated income sensitivity; it had a straight income tax. And I still think that’s the fairest way. I advocated strongly for that, and it passed the House. It didn’t pass the Senate or meet with Governor Dean’s approval. What I was able to do because I had the respect and admiration of my colleagues was to be heard. That doesn’t mean they did what I said. But I was able to put forward a progressive perspective on many of the discussions. I think that my training in conflict resolution and mediation is a huge advantage in the State House, where language counts and sometime how you say things determine how things are heard or not heard. And my ability, honed in mediation school, to reframe questions, reframe debates, is extremely helpful in advancing a position. What are the top two or three issues facing Vermont? Please take any one of these and say in detail how you would deal with it. Health care is at the top of the list, and one of the reasons is that the repercussions of the high cost resound throughout our economy. It’s on both sides of our property tax, education and municipal. And given the passage of S.88, Vermont is primed to lead the nation in a cost-effective health care system that includes everybody. There are many other issues worth talking about, but I want to focus on a personal passion of mine. I see education as the ticket to what people want to do in life, so I’m a big believer in being a lifetime learner. I want to support education, starting in early childhood and continuing through higher education. When I was in the legislature, I was elected by my colleagues to the board of the state college system. I will do everything I can to make sure that the state colleges get the funding they need. But I’m going to put a particular emphasis on early care and education because strategic investments in early childhood will save this state untold amounts of money. When kids begin kindergarten without having had the exposure and intellectual stimulation they need, they’re behind the starting line and they may never catch up. The consequence is higher cost down the line, from special education to corrections. Most of the population of our correctional facilities lack learning and reading skills, while we’re spending more on corrections than on higher education—something like $40,000 per year for each inmate, just to keep them off our streets. Let’s compare that to the fraction we would have to spend to avoid that if it were invested strategically at the right points of a child’s education. Kimberley Cheney Birthplace: Manchester, Connecticut Age: 74 Education: Yale College (B.A., English), Yale Law School Public Service Credits: U.S. Navy, LT, USNR, 1958–1967; Washington County State's Attorney, 1968–1972; Vermont Attorney General, 1972–1974; Montpelier School Board, 1979–1982; Vermont Labor Relations Board, 1979–1988; Vermont Family Proceeding Advisory Committee (Divorce law reform), 1981–1986; Chairman, Interim Advisory Committee to Vermont Supreme Court on Rules for Family Practice, 1987; Vermont Advisory Committee, U.S. Civil Rights Commission, 1981–2005; CoChair, Vermont Adoption Reform Commission, 1990-1996; Director, Vermont State Employees Credit, 2002–present; Director, Washington Electric Coop, 2004 -2010; Private Law Practice: Cheney, Brock & Saudek, P.C., 1975–present THE BRIDGE AUGUST 19, 2010 • PAGE 9 all the due process up front so there wouldn’t be any litigation afterwards. These voluntary efforts around the time Vermont Family Court was being created grew out of some of my work at Yale Law School. ★ ★ As you campaign for a seat in the Vermont Senate, what are you hearing from the voters? The economy. It’s a fundamentally different economy and people are worried. What would make you an effective Washington County State Senator? Please talk about your ability to get things done. I have a huge breadth of experience, beginning with rewriting all the government statutes for education in Vermont. So I know how the education system works. And basic issues of law and governance in finance. Having served as State’s Attorney and Attorney General, I have a real knowledge of law enforcement, of what police need and what we need from police. And the whole issue of corrections and prison reform—working with all the people involved in that—I have experience there. I was chairman of the state Labor Relations Board for 10 years. Essentially, I articulated all the rules for public-sector labor law through the 1980s, some 250–300 decisions, laying the groundwork for collective bargaining for state employees and teachers. I tried to make bargaining effective for both sides. And a lot of these rules get pretty subtle. But I think the groundwork was laid, and collective bargaining in the public sector works quite well. While I was chair of the Vermont Advisory Committee to the U.S. Civil Rights Commission, we wrote the seminal report on racial harassment in Vermont public schools and tried to set up both statutes and procedures so that those things were minimized. Out of that work grew the safe schools coordinator, anti-bullying laws, anti-harassment laws, and these are really serious problems. We articulated that, creating a framework for people to work on those issues. I’ve been on the board of Washington Electric Coop, a publicly elected position, so I have a fair knowledge of the electric power industry and how it works. I’m also on the board of the Vermont State Employees Credit Union, so I have basic knowledge of financing and the issues facing the economy. People and businesses need credit and loans. I helped create two citizen commissions, one of which rewrote all the criteria for divorce and custody and the childsupport formula; the other revised the adoption laws to get What are the top two or three issues facing Vermont? Please take any one of these and say in detail how you would deal with it. The biggest issue we have in Vermont is the economy. I’m a believer in Paul Cillo’s approach, which he articulated in today’s paper [Times Argus, 8/15/10]. You have to build infrastructure, even if it means maintaining current taxes, you have to maintain education. I think we’re in a fundamentally different economic world than we were five years ago. It’s going to take new leadership and new entrepreneurs and education, top to bottom. I want to support public transportation in as many forms as we can do it. The average homeowner making $50,000 to $60,000 per year will spend almost 14 percent on transportation and 2 percent on education. Providing public services that we all need, and that includes health care, can be done more economically, putting more money in people’s pockets. We can talk about lack of capital, but the real problem is we have lack of consumers. People have so much debt that they don’t have the ability to buy. So to the extent that good public investment can reduce household budgets, that to me is a way to build the economy. When I look around the world, Vermont is a pretty wonderful place. Among other things, we have almost no corruption—at least I haven’t seen any in my many years of public life. And we have things that people want. Young people who leave here for jobs, a lot of then come back. I’d like to keep them here. One good idea I’ve heard out of the gubernatorial campaign is giving young people credit, some form of subsidy if they go to college and come back and work here for three-to-five years. With the economic downturn and recent state government layoffs, unemployment is a worry in Washington County. Please outline your jobs program. What will you do as a State Senator to get people back to work? This is commonplace, but prisons are very expensive and I think we can reduce the inmate population without reducing our safety at all—there are tremendous savings there. What I try to articulate is a system of values. I can’t tell you what one idea will catch fire, but I can tell you where my values are, which is what I’m trying to give an overview of here. Please distinguish yourself from the other Democratic candidates seeking a Vermont Senate seat. What makes you different? My slogan is if you want something done, vote for somebody that’s done something. I’ve had a very satisfying and productive public career in a lot of areas and I know the subtleties of a lot of issues. And I couldn’t have done those things if I weren’t able to articulate differences, listen to people and find solutions. Vermont is such an amazing place, where you have so many choices of active, engaged people running for office at personal and monetary sacrifice to themselves, and I’m really glad The Bridge is doing this, because it’s so vital. Whoever gets elected will be a beneficiary of the scrutiny and support. Laura Moore Birthplace: Clearwater, Florida Age: 46 Come visit us at our new location: Education: Carleton College (B.A, Geology); Boston University (M.S., Hydrogeology) Public Service Credits: Board member, Barre Town middle and elementary school board, 2006 to present; board member, Barre Supervisory Union school board, 2006 to present (board chair, 2007 to present); founding board member, Eleva Chamber Players, 2005 to present; board member, Green Mountain Youth Symphony, 2007 ★ ★ As you campaign for a seat in the Vermont Senate, what are you hearing from the voters? At most forums that I’ve spoken in, voters want to know about the candidates, so I always get asked to give a background as to who I am, what are my life experiences and what informs how I would make decisions, my platform for progress in the state. In terms of issues, I always get asked my position on Vermont Yankee, on school spending, on the economy. Probably people’s biggest worry is the economy and jobs, but there are several spurs that come off of that and those include energy needs and education spending. What would make you an effective Washington County State Senator? Please talk about your ability to get things done. I have embodied, both in my professional life and in my public service, a skill set of being very good at listening to people and finding the lines that intersect from their different points of view and helping to assemble a way to progress. I’m able to pull out of complicated, complex problems ideas or nuances that get to comprehensive solutions. My goal is to have everyone at the table feel that they’ve been listened to and that their ideas have meaning and are part of a solution. My most recent success in this regard has been as chair of the Barre Supervisory Union. Discussions or debates on issues among the Barre City and Barre Town communities have not always been aimed at solutions. So while I don’t take credit for the progress we’ve made specifically, being at the table helping everyone else stay focused on solutions is important, and the board has worked well together—which is what I do professionally. I’ve spent 25 continued on page 10 PAGE 10 • AUGUST 19, 2010 Senate Candidates continued from page 9 years working on some of the most complex environmental problems in the country. I cut my teeth on the Boston Harbor cleanup in the late 1980s, as project manager for citing the facilities—very complicated problems involving very public debate. I regularly find myself at a table with industry or policy makers or regulatory enforcement people or NGOs discussing very complicated, emotional issues, trying to find solutions. And personally, as a mother of two young girls, helping them to develop those skills in any encounter, it’s important to recognize and value everyone and anyone. What are the two or three most critical issues facing Vermont? Please take any one of these issues and tell in detail how you would deal with that issue. Jobs and the economy are the critical issues, with education programming and energy needs related. I believe the days are gone when Vermont should be pursuing big industry. We still have some and we should make sure those industries, while complying with relevant laws and regulations, are valued in the state. But we need to recognize that small business is compatible with Vermont, our infrastructure, the way most Vermonters want to live. So the state should help small business flourish—working with banks to make sure loans are fluid, while being responsible, and making broadband accessible. I’m a poster-child for broadband, having worked out of my home as a telecommuter since I moved here in 1995. In the early years I didn’t have broadband and I would wake up at 5 [a.m.] and turn on my machines to download for two hours and then work for a few hours and then go for a long walk to upload and then come THE BRIDGE back and work intermittently late into the evening. So I realize what an impediment that was and also, now that I have broadband, the value of being able to communicate and interact regardless of location. Some of our best small business owners in Montpelier depend upon a market that transcends central Vermont, or Vermont, for that matter. We need to work comprehensively with all the providers across the state to make sure there is a seamless approach to ensuring broadband access. The state role is clear; whether its coordination, permitting, or right-of way, all these components need to be structured. With the economic downturn and recent state government layoffs, unemployment is a worry in Washington County. Please outline your jobs program. What will you do as a State Senator to get people back to work? Well, as I say, broadband is essential for a vibrant smallbusiness economy. Health care is another issue that impacts whether small businesses can thrive and provide appealing jobs. We need to close the gap between the state’s two current programs, Dr. Dynosaur and Medicare, making sure the center of our population has access to affordable, comprehensive, maintenance healthcare. And the other component affecting jobs and the economy is power sourcing and distribution. I was listening to a discussion with the CEO of Duke Energy, who reported that for every four kilowatt hours of energy produced on average around the country, whatever the source, only one of those kilowatt hours actually makes it to an end use. That’s a grid problem. Any discussion about improving energy efficiency needs to include our outdated, dysfunctional grid. Regarding Vermont Yankee, I’ve concluded, as an environmental scientist used to evaluating risk, that there is simply not enough transparency or confidence in the data provided by the owner-operator to reliably determine the risk of that plant. So I don’t see how anyone can vote to relicense. But as important as it is to say no to Vermont Yankee, it is irresponsible to do so without having a plan to address the economic consequences, the loss of jobs and the loss of power being supplied. It’s not just a yes/no question; it’s incumbent on us to frame a comprehensive solution. Back to unemployment in general, I’m constantly amazed at public forums how many people have ideas they want to pursue. Making it relatively easy to start a business is part of the solution. Having the state act as liaison to federal stimulus dollars, protecting unemployment insurance and reexamining the tax burdens on employers are all obviously worth doing. Please distinguish yourself from the other Democratic candidates seeking a Vermont Senate seat. What makes you different? I bring a unique skill set and professional background. Certainly the state faces a number of questions around environmental protection and natural resources, and my technical training and the voice I would bring to the Senate I think are very unique. It’s a passion for me, making sure we’re not in a reactive state but being proactive. I’m 46 years old, and the energy I would bring—I have enough life experience under my wings that I have some wisdom and certainly enough energy and passion to bring voice to the ideas I’m expressing here. I’ve been told, though I haven’t researched it, that were I elected to the State Senate I would be the only member with school-age children, plus the only member from Barre. When we talk about the value of the Vermont citizen legislature and we look at the cross-section of the current representation, having the perspective of someone raising a family—I’m also a single mother—that place in life, along with my skill set and professional background, is unique. —interviews by Rick Mastelli Theater by Kids Production of Alice in Wonderland August 20 and 21 by Nat Frothingham M Emily Bashara as the March Hare and Aaron Roberts as the Mad Hatter. Bashara and Roberts are both returning for their second year at the summer theater program. Photo courtesy of Lost Nation Theater. ontpelier’s Lost Nation Theater will be presenting a Theater by Kids for Kids musical production of Alice in Wonderland on Friday and Saturday, August 20 and 21 at 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. on both days. This year the popular “Theater by Kids” summer theater program at Lost Nation is bursting at the seams, according to Lost Nation’s Kim Bent. The production includes a cast of 23 kids age 9 to 15. Bent expressed appreciation to Montpelier voters who for the first time approved a budget item at City Meeting to support Lost Nation’s educational programs. The ballot item appropriated $3,500 for the theater. Talking about the impact of that support, Bent said, “It’s allowed us to hire an education program’s coordinator position.” It has also made it possible for the Theater to expand its offerings to children. There was an initial program for children this year in the February school break. The production is being directed by Education Coordinator Tara Downs with music direction by Dan Boomhower. Sam Biondolillo is helping to run the backstage Join Alice’s madcap adventures as she chases the White Rabbit, races the Dodo Bird, raps with a bubble-blowing Caterpillar, tangos with Tweedle Dum & Tweedle Dee, and beats the Queen of Hearts at her own game. This fast paced adaptation of Alice at Wonderland features updated dialogue and new arrangements of such classic songs as “I’m Late” and “Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah,” along with three Alices, three Cheshire Cats, singing Flowers, Lobsters, and CardGuards. On stage, Alice in Wonderland features these young actors: Devon Andrews, Emily Bashara, Kassandra Bell, Sydney Benjamin, Brynn Bushey, Tanisha Clarke, Miranda Coryell, Ben Demars, Talvi Ekis, Angus Fraser, Kit Gurin, Payton Kurrle, Truman Lee-Solomon, Liam Malmquist, Ella McCarthy, Theresa Noonan, Alex Ordway, Matthew Pawlowski, Aaron Roberts, Karli Robertson, Jeff Steinman, Autumn Wheeler, and Savannah Yates. For show information, please phone 2239607 or visit www.lostnationtheater.org. Deborah DeGraff Licensed Acupuncturist with 25 years experience PIANO TUNING Cranio-Sacral Work and Acupuncture David Gaillard Aches and Pains, Digestive Problems Fertility, PMS and Menopausal Support Respiratory and Sinus Complaints Tuning • Service • Repair Tune-up Special . . . $65 Enjoy playing your piano even more when it’s well tuned. PO Box 473 • Hardwick, VT 05843 • 802-472-3205 279-6829 Sliding Scale Available 223-6821 ★ SUPPORT THE LOCAL ECONOMY ★ Shop Downtown, Shop Local! THE BRIDGE AUGUST 19, 2010 • PAGE 11 The Bridge Talks to Republican U.S. Congressional Candidates Paul Beaudry Birthplace: Holyoke, Massachusetts Current Residence: Swanton, Vermont Age: 47 Education: Graduate of North Country Union High School, Newport, Vermont; two years of college Occupation: 21 years of full and part-time service in the Vermont National Guard Public Service Credits: Justice of the Peace; Swanton Zoning Board (state-appointed); Lt. Colonel, Vermont State Guard (the State Guard is a back-up for the Vermont National Guard). Please relate any part of your life or career to your effectiveness as a member of the U.S. House in getting things done for Vermonters? A couple of things come to mind: 21 years in the military, especially with a war going on. This will be a valuable asset. I want to win this war and get it over with. I was a retail store manager. That gives me business and management experience. I was a talk radio host for five years right here in Vermont. I had the largest conservative talk radio show in Vermont. We deal with politics. We deal with all of the issues. I’m very familiar with the political process. I’ve been very active with several bills. I was the guy in the media stirring the pot, getting people to call in, signing petitions. I was active in an anti-pedophile bill. Ultimately, it passed and was a good bill. I give Brian Dubie the credit for that. Why do you want to replace U.S. Congressman Welch? I’ll answer that question with a question. "Do you feel that your future and your children’s future is going to be better if our federal government keeps going in the same direction?" Peter Welch is spending like crazy, jacking up the deficit and putting this debt on ourselves and our children. Right now every one of us owes approximately $42,000 to the federal government and most people I know can’t afford an additional $42,000 to pay off the debt. What is the most compelling issue facing the nation at the moment? How exactly would you deal with that issue if elected to the U.S. House? The number one issue is a combined issue: our deficit and our economy. To get out of debt and fix the economy we need to create hundreds of thousands of private sector jobs. I want to make America 100-percent energy self-sufficient. Right now, America spends up to 700 billion dollars on foreign oil. And I’ll be honest—some of these countries we are buying oil from are not friends of the United States. [We need to] harness our own resources such as natural gas (it runs 80 percent cleaner than gasoline and we have an abundant supply here in America) and get government out of the way to drill for our own existing oil. I believe in limited wind and solar primarily geared toward the homeowners and small businesses to make them energy self-sufficient. I also believe in clean, green, renewable nuclear power that provides low-cost base load power. We also need to look at hydro, biomass, geothermal, methane digesters, coal—I could go on and on. If we become energy self-sufficient, this could create hundreds of thousands of high-paying jobs that would get people to work and help reduce the deficit. I would also like to increase trade with our Canadian friends. I even speak some French, which would be helpful in relating to our Canadian partners. What is your current assessment of American involvement and Congressional leadership in the war in Afghanistan? My attitude is that we need to win the war in Afghanistan and bring the troops home with a victory. Please distinguish yourself from the other Republican candidates in the upcoming primary election. How are you different from the other Republican candidates? I have a proven track record of supporting the Republican Party. I’ve been in the trenches for the past five years in fighting for fiscal conservative causes. I also have good name recognition and I’m well-known for standing up for what I believe in. John Mitchell Birthplace: New York City, New York Age: 71 Current Residence: Rutland, Vermont Education: A.B., Economics, Dartmouth College; M.B.A., Amos Tuck School of Business Administration, Dartmouth College Occupation: Retired president of Vermont Marble Company, now known as Omya Public Service Credits: Temporary executive director of the Rutland Regional Parent-Child Center Please relate any part of your life or career to your effectiveness as a member of the U.S. House in getting things done for Vermonters? For the last 23 years of my career, I was president of two companies respectively. One was Powell Duffryn, USA. It’s an English company and I was head of U.S.A. operations. The second company is Omya, the successor of the Vermont Marble Company. In order to be a successful [corporate] president, one has to find compromise and solve problems and get results. This is what the U.S. House should be doing. Why do you want to replace U.S. Congressman Peter Welch? I believe that Congressman Welch has supported the leadership of the House and not represented the interests of the people of the state of Vermont because the leadership of the House is raising taxes, increasing spending and heading for fiscal collapse. What is the most compelling issue facing the nation right now? How exactly would you deal with that issue if elected to the U.S. House? The most compelling problem in America today is the economy and the most compelling problem in the economy is uncertainty. This uncertainty includes such questions as: "Will taxes go up or down? Will spending increase or decrease? Will regulations strangle the ability of companies to initiate creative solutions to business problems?" What is your current assessment of American involvement and Congressional leadership in the war in Afghanistan? Foreign policy is the purview of the President. And Congress should support the troops on the ground. Recall that we saw the Empire of Japan and the Third Reich of Germany 70 years ago. And we still have troops in both countries. The secret to solving the war in Afghanistan is to encourage American and other countries’ businesses to develop the mineral resources of Afghanistan. Please distinguish yourself from the other Republican candidates in the upcoming primary election. How are you different? I have more international and problemsolving experience at a senior-level experience than my colleagues. Keith Stern Birthplace: Springfield, Vermont Current Residence: Springfield, Vermont Age: 55 Education: B.S., Johnson State External Degree Program. Occupation: Owner, Sterns Quality Produce in White River Junction, Vermont Public Service Credits: Member, Springfield Zoning Board, 10 years (chair for three years) Please relate any part of your life or career to your effectiveness as a member of the U.S. House in getting things done for Vermonters? When I served on the zoning board when we granted a variance for a conditional-use permit, we had to look at all the aspects of the permit to see how it would affect neighbors and future permits for that property. I could influence other House members when I knew I had a better answer than they did. I could work with them to see my position. Why do you want to replace U.S. Congressman Peter Welch? It’s pretty simple. He’s a big government, big spending, big deficit politician. And it’s putting our children’s future at risk. We’re going to end up with no Social Security in a few years. It’s in the red and he’s not talking about it. We’re losing good-paying jobs overseas. Nobody has solutions. Peter Welch doesn’t have solutions. He’s not talking about that. Peter Welch doesn’t seem to be worried about our national debt going out of control. He keeps voting for bills that increase the debt. What is the most compelling issue facing the nation right now? How exactly would you deal with that issue if elected to the U.S. House? I don’t know if there’s one compelling issue. They’re tied together. It’s the tax system we have that’s costing us jobs which is causing the deficit to grow. The lack of jobs is leading to lack of tax revenue. They are tied together. We have to create more jobs in this country. My income tax plan will help create jobs and reduce the deficit and get the economy rolling again. My income tax plan is a flat tax with the first $75,000 exempt. Right now we have the very wealthy who are setting tax shelters to avoid paying most, if not all, of their taxes. My plan would eliminate those tax shelters. Also, the other part of my plan is to tax all companies making a profit in this country. Companies like General Electric and Ingersoll Rand are using accounting tricks to avoid paying taxes. This is amounting to billions of dollars. What is your current assessment of American involvement and Congressional leadership in the war in Afghanistan? I think it was a huge mistake going in there and an even greater mistake to stay there. We are propping up President Karzai who said he would side with the Taliban if things went against him. His brother is the biggest heroin producer in Afghanistan. Please distinguish yourself from the other Republican candidates in the upcoming primary election. How are you different? I have a distinct plan for income tax reform that will create jobs in this country. I have a plan for health care that will reduce health costs by 50 percent or more. I have a plan to make sure that Social Security stays solvent for future generations. When the other candidates say, "I will support this or that," I say, "I will go to Washington and I will take my agenda and push to make it happen." Feeding a crowd? We can cater for your business, organization or group — onsite or offsite — or host your event at our intimate Northfield location. We also host family reunions, weddings, and retreats. —interviews by Nat Frothingham PAGE 12 • AUGUST 19, 2010 THE BRIDGE THE THE tiny bites Hands-On Gardener A PAGES central Vermont food news by Miriam Hansen ugust is the month of bounty. Even the most persistent pests have abated and weeds have been surpassed by the favored crops—for what is a weed but a plant you have decided not to grow? Everything is going for broke and so am I: pickling, canning, freezing and drying. I’ve been pickling cucumbers, summer squash, green beans and onions; freezing beans, peas, kale and chard; and drying baby zucchinis, cherry tomatoes and peppers. The garlic is harvested and curing on the back porch, out of the sun. We’ve knocked over all the onion and shallot tops to encourage the bulbs to size up and the foliage to die back. In the same vein, we topped the tomatoes and squash by cutting back the growing tips to the last fruit and picking off new flowers. This forces the plants to put all their energy into sizing up and ripening their fruit. Both the tomato and potato leaves showed signs of blight—dark spots and patches on the margins and center of the leaves—most likely early blight as opposed to the wet looking patches that characterize the late blight that decimated the crop last year. Late blight is in Vermont, however, so I’m keeping an eye on the foliage that remains. Just in case there was some late blight, I denuded the tomato plants and harvested the half of the potatoes whose leaves looked affected. We put all those leaves in plastic bags and buried them. They must not be added to the compost: a homemade compost pile doesn’t heat up enough to kill off the spores. Paste and eating tomatoes have more than half ripened with no signs of late blight on the tomatoes themselves. Looks like a bumper crop for tomato sauce and dried tomatoes for stews, pizzas and salads this winter. We are harvesting green beans every other day and when a plant succumbs to mildew, I happily pull it up to give neighboring plants more air. I over-planted the pole beans and had to add poles to accommodate the searching tips waving in the air! Next year I will plant four or five to a pole and reduce the seedlings to three, instead of six or seven reduced to five. I’ll never be done picking at this rate! I began harvesting some of the edamame (soy beans) whose pods had filled out, but friends said that they wait until all the fruit has plumped up and then yank the whole plant and strip off the beans. That will save me hours of labor! My mid-season broccoli should be ready to harvest by mid-September and the new carrots and beets begun mid-July are well up and should make a great winter crop. We’ve planted Canadian peas as a green manure to add nitrogen for next year and we’ll plant red clover between the blueberries and currants to get some extra nitrogen into that soil. Tomorrow we’ll remove all the fruited raspberry canes that have produced so well since early June and give the new canes room to grow and prosper. This week we’ll spread the milky spore powder between the raspberries and just outside the fence on the grass. Hopefully, that will knock the Japanese beetle population down next year. Cabbage moth larvae are eating some holes in the Brussels sprouts and broccoli leaves so we got some more bacillus thuringiensis (BT) concentrate to spray on those leaves. A farmer friend suggested mixing some fish emulsion in with the BT solution. Apparently, it will help the BT stick through two or three rains. In addition, it is an excellent foliar feed for the plants. I’m thinking seriously about compost, manure and green manures. Buckwheat, red clover and Canadian peas still have time to germinate and grow before first frost. Then when those are knocked back, we will plant our customary winter rye whose greatest value for us has been the allopathic substances in their roots that retard and discourage growth of witch grass. I planted lettuce, spinach, mache, kohlrabi and arugula seedlings to transplant into the greenhouses at the beginning of September. I should be harvesting winter greens and crops by late October all the way to December! A couple of months’ rest, and all the greens will start up again in March. In the meantime, I’m trying to keep up with the bounty and hoping that you all are also having a bumper crop year. Happy gardening! Miriam Hansen has been writing and teaching about gardening longer than the thirty-odd years she’s actually been gardening. It is a great pleasure for her to share her experience with folks, now that she actually has experience to share. She has written a number of manuals including Horticultural Management of Solar Greenhouses in the Northeast. She lives in East Montpelier. o time to fire up your own grill? No worries: The folks at The Uncommon Market will do it for you! On August 19 and 20, they’ll barbecue an assortment of sandwiches to eat in or take out. Head down to Elm Street and follow your nose to the burgers of local beef, blue marlin sandwiches and grilled portabella caps smothered with creamy goat cheese. Thursday’s a lunchtime event from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m., and Friday they’ll grill from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m., so you don’t have to worry about dinner. Proprietor Sharon Allen promises another barbecue on September 16 and 17. The theme? “Sausage-o-Rama.” Mark your calendar! N Y oung farmers and aspiring food producers are invited to vend at the Capital City Farmers Youth Market on Saturday, August 28. Youth ages 5-19 may sell items they have grown and/or made with minimal adult help. The deadline to apply is August 20; information and applications are available at www.montpelierfarmersmarket.com or by calling market manager Carolyn Grodinsky at 223-2958. he Wisdom of the Herbs School in Woodbury offers unique experiential programs embracing wild plants, holistic health and sustainable living skills. Learn about wild edibles and medicinal plants during a guided walk on Friday, August 27, 6-7:30 p.m. ($10). Or, “Eat on the Wild Side” by harvesting wild edibles from the land surrounding the school and prepare several tasty dishes to eat on Monday, August 30, 6-8 p.m. ($20). Register in advance by calling 456-8122. T E ver wonder how Vermont’s cheeses, meats and veggies get from farm to table? Distribution company Black River Produce (BRP) currently sends more than 30 trucks six days a week from its North Springfield distribution center to deliver fresh food throughout Vermont and parts of several other states. The company currently works with more than 100 Vermont farmers and considers buying local as often as possible a key component of the company’s mission. Black River Produce will host the Vermont Businesses for Social Responsibility (VBSR) Networking Get-Together on August 26 at their distribution center in North Springfield. Attendees will have the opportunity to chat with BRP co-owner Mark Curran, share business ideas and enjoy iced coffee shakes from Vermont Coffee Company. This event is free and open to the public. RSVPs are appreciated ([email protected]), but walkins are also welcome. The get-together happens on Thursday, August 26, 5:30-7:30 p.m. at Black River Produce, 449 River Street, North Springfield. T he APPLE (Association for the Planting of Edible Public Landscapes for Everyone) Corps—the folks responsible for the edible garden on the Statehouse lawn—will be sharing the season’s bounty with Montpelier on Saturday, August 28. During the event, APPLE Corps members will harvest vegetables from the garden and bring them to the Montpelier Farmers Market, where the Woodbelly Pizza folks will create a “Statehouse Slice.” Shoppers can buy the special slices and donations will go to local food pantries. All the veggies from the gardens are donated to Vermonters in need; last year, the APPLE Corps donated almost 300 pounds of food to local food pantries. T here’s no better way to celebrate the bounty of Vermont’s growing season than the second-annual Growing Local Fest on Saturday, September 11. Head up to the Vermont College of Fine Arts green, 2-7 p.m. for the family-friendly celebration of local food and culture that aims to strengthen the local food system by educating, motivating and inspiring citizens to both support and become local producers. Proceeds from the Fest ($10/person; $20/family; $5/students and seniors) support the “Garden in Every Washington County School” initiative. Learn from workshops related to gardening, cooking, composting and environmental sustainability; dance on the green to music by Vorcza, the Dave Keller Band, and the Starline Rhythm Boys; chow down on food from Kismet and NECI and Bon Temps Gourmet; and enjoy a beer in the Three Penny Taproom beer tent. Show off your own home-producer skills in the “Anything Goes” pesto contest (bring 6-12 oz. of pesto by 3:30 p.m.) and the Homebrew contest (bring two growlers or five 12-oz. bottles by 3 p.m.). Prizes will be awarded in both contests. Youth ages 5-19 may vend at the Youth Farmers Market. Youth vendors will receive free admission to the event. Application deadline is September 4; contact Michelle Lesnak at 2295752 for details or an application. Check out cvfsc.wordpress.com for a complete list of the day’s events. —compiled by Sylvia Fagin send food news by the 7th of each month to [email protected] SUPPORT CENTRAL VERMONT: Buy It Locally! THE BRIDGE AUGUST 19, 2010 • PAGE 13 THE PAGES The Joy of Royal Orchid Thai by Sylvia Fagin Now, Art supervises the four Thai cooks who are responsible for the particular mix of sweet, salty and spicy that characterizes the Royal Orchid flavor. The flavors aren’t the only elements in the restaurant that are characteristic of home. Like many Thais, Art and Claire are Buddhists. Culturally, it’s common practice to display images of the Buddha and pictures of honored monks in the restaurant. (At Royal Orchid, Thich Nhat Hanh graces the cash register area.) And it’s common to offer the first meal of the day to the altar to the Buddha inside the restaurant and to the caretaker of the property outside the restaurant. While the Elm Street location doesn’t have a caretaker as a similar building might in Thailand, Art and Claire continue to set out a dish as an offering. It symbolizes that “we appreciate them taking care of us,” Art explains. “You have to give it first.” Patrons are unlikely to see Art and Claire simultaneously taking care of Royal Orchid, because one of them—usually Claire—takes care of their second location, Ocha, in Waterbury. Art is the one bustling around Montpelier, often working 12-hour days, seven days a week. “I’m a workaholic,” Art admits with a laugh. “I want to make sure everything’s right!” His efforts have paid off, and the Montpelier community has rewarded his hard work with their loyal patronage. The admiration is mutual. “I’ve been through a lot of cities,” Art says. “I love Vermont.” T o talk with Art Jilandharn is to be in the presence of happiness. Jilandharn, owner of Royal Orchid Thai restaurant on Elm Street in Montpelier, smiles constantly. And laughs. And waves to passers-by on the street, all of whom greet him as they travel on their way. As the owners of the only Thai restaurant in town, Art and his wife Claire Puntupetch meet a lot of people. And that makes him happy. “I like serving people,” Art says simply, his face erupting in the wide smile that is his alone. “It’s fun. I talk to a lot of people.” In the 11 years that Royal Orchid has been open, those people have come back time and again for the take-out that Art and his crew of cooks prepare so efficiently, and for the chance to relax in the soothing dining environment that he has created. Beautiful paintings of flowers and images of the Buddha decorate the walls of the restaurant. Attentive diners notice the fresh roses on every table every day and the front windowsills are lined with orchids that Art nurtures toward flowering. “I eat a lot of places and I expect something nice,” he says. “That’s why we get fresh flowers every week. And I like to have green. It makes me happy.” The outdoor seating area is graced with seasonal flowering plants. Jilandharn has served Thai cuisine in Montpelier since 1999, when he and Claire moved to Vermont from Portland, Oregon. Claire had a friend whose daughter was studying at Norwich University and while visiting the friends in Vermont, Art and Claire decided to move east. The Elm Street space was for lease and they’ve been there ever since. The decision was a good one, Art says. “It’s quiet here and the people are nice,” he says. He lived on the west coast for 15 years before coming to Vermont. “Compared with L.A., it’s different!” he concedes with a hearty laugh. “I don’t have to worry about anything here.” Art’s journey to Vermont started in the Art Jilandharn of Royal Orchid Thai. Photo by Sylvia Fagin. 1980s, when he moved from his native Thailand to Los Angeles to study business. Studying soon gave way to working in the shipping and airline industries, and then Art met Claire. The pair moved to Oregon, where Art worked for three years in a Thai restaurant, serving food and learning the ins and outs of running a restaurant. When the Montpelier opportunity opened up, Art and Claire were ready. Art notes that Claire’s mother owns one of the best restaurants in Ayvtaya, a city north of Bangkok, so between them they had the skills to make it work. Royal Orchid’s cuisine is based on Art’s mother’s recipes. Thai cuisine is based on basic ingredients—fish sauce, oyster sauce and a handful of spices—which every cook combines in a unique way. The flavors at Royal Orchid are what Art ate growing up. “I helped [my mother] out when I was a kid,” he says and learned her secrets. Royal Orchid Thai, 38 Elm Street, Montpelier, is open Monday-Friday 11:30 a.m.2:30 p.m. and 5-9 p.m., Saturday 12:30-9 p.m. and Sunday 4-9 p.m. Call 223-0436 for more information. Sylvia Fagin writes about local food and agriculture. Contact her via her blog “Aar, Naam ~ Come, Eat,” at sylviafagin.wordpress .com, or via email at sylviafagin@yahoo. com. Liven up your Sunday! The Skinny Sunday Music Series Starting August 22nd • 4-8pm Live on our patio: The Joshua Panda Band with special guests TBA. Come on down! • • • • • • She knows what’s going on because she reads The Bridge Dozens of Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner & Dessert Crepes Wine & Microbrew Beers Full Espresso Bar, Tea Selection & Smoothies Vegan & Gluten-Free Options Wireless Internet Access A Deep Commitment to bringing local foods to the table at an affordable price [802] 262-CAKE Hours: Mon-Thurs: 8-9; Fri-Sat: 8-10; Sunday: 8-8 City Center Building • 89 Main Street • www.skinnypancake.com Tell them you saw it in The Bridge! PAGE 14 • AUGUST 19, 2010 THE BRIDGE Upcoming Events Meet at 12:50 p.m. at Montpelier High School. Contact leader Ken Hertz, 229-4737 or [email protected]. Celebrate the Waters in East Montpelier FRIDAY, AUGUST 20 Youth Vendor Day at the Hardwick Farmers Market Young gardeners, artists, bakers, and craftspeple sell their wares. 3–6 p.m. Hardwick. Rain or shine. 533-2377 or [email protected]. Villagebuilding Convergence: Our Energy Options A community conversation about Vermont’s clean energy future, with a panel of people concerned with biomass, wind and hydroelectric power. 6–8 p.m. Hayes Room, Kellog-Hubbard Library, Montpelier. Free. Part of the 10-day Villagebuilding Convergence: www.vbc-vt.org. SATURDAY, AUGUST 21 St. Jacob of Alaska Orthodox Church Open House Akathist of thanksgiving, various talks, icon demonstration, liturgical music, vespers, and outdoor barbecue. All ages welcome; child care and meals provided. 9:30 a.m.–7 p.m. Northfield Falls (across from the Rustic Inn). Contact Father Caleb at 485-9615 or [email protected], or visit www.stjacobofalaska.org for full schedule. Shop with the Chef at the Farmers’ Market: Crystal Maderia Follow Madeira, coowner of Kismet, through the market as she selects choice ingredients for fresh, local dishes, then watch cooking in action, taste samples and take home recipes. 10:30 a.m.–noon. Capital City Farmers’ Market, 60 State Street, Montpelier. Free. 2232958 or www.montpelierfarmersmarket.com. Ethan Azarian in Concert with Indigo Ruth-Davis 7 p.m. Adamant Community Club, corner of Martin Road and Haggett Road. $10 in advance (purchase tickets at the Adamant Co-op), $12 at the door. Significant Landscapes A concert and art show in celebration of our natural surroundings, featuring music by Arthur Zorn, Celian Moore and Diane Huling; poetry by Rip Keller; and art by Zorn, Huling, Valeria Keller, Victoria Austin and Florence Darling. 7:30 p.m. Bethany Church, 115 Main Street, Montpelier. $16 suggested donation. 223-2424. SUNDAY, AUGUST 22 Hike with the Green Mountain Club, Montpelier Section Easy to moderate hike in Duxbury. Couching Lion parking lot to Montclair Glen Lodge and back. 5 miles, 3.5 hours round trip. Exhibits 73 Main Street, Randolph. Through August 29. Hours: Thursday, 4–6 p.m.;Saturday and Sunday, 1–3 p.m. 431-0204. BIG RED BARN ART SHOW Photographs from around the world by Dean Mogavero of Randolph. 44 South Main Street, Randolph. Through October 6. 728-2324. More than 130 works by 36 Mad River Valley artists. Lareau Farm/American Flatbread, Route 100, Waistfield. Through September 5. Hours: Thursday– Saturday, 11 a.m.– 9 p.m.; Sunday, 12:30–8 p.m.www.vermontartfest.com. GIFFORD GALLERY GOVERNOR’S OFFICE Live music by Coco and Lafe, Susannah Blachly, George White, and Colin McCaffrey, refreshments, and words from grassroots groudwater and envirnomental protection groups. 1–5 p.m.; speeches at 2 p.m. 1120 Coburn Road, East Montpelier. $10–$15 suggested donation (no one turned away), benefits the Vermont Natural Resources Council. Bring folding chairs or blankets. 454-7303. Doggie Day at the Pool Bring your pup for a swim. Maximum two dogs per owner, please. Cosponsored by the Central Vermont Humane Society and the Montpelier Recreation Department. 5–7:30 p.m. Montpelier swimming pool, Elm Street. $5 adults, $3 kids, dogs free. 223-6829. TUESDAY, AUGUST 24 Meet Lucy Stone Nationally known storyteller, Judith Black, is Lucy Stone, lifelong suffragist. 7–8 p.m. House chambers, State House, Montpelier. Free. Joanne, 398-2300, ext. 2, [email protected], or www.storiesalive.com. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 25 Authors at the Aldrich: Art Edelstein The Vermont musician presents his book Fair Melodies Turlough Carolan: An Irish Harper. Light refreshments follow. Final event in a weekly summer series. 6 p.m. Milne Community Room, Aldrich Public Library, Barre.Free. 476-7550 or www.aldrich.lib.vt.us. THURSDAY, AUGUST 26 Brown Bag Series: Rachael Rice and the Cosmic Americans Alt-country sound. Part of Montpelier Alive’s weekly outdoor summer concert series. Noon–1 p.m. Chirst Church courtyard, 64 State Street, Montpelier. Free. www.montpelieralive.org. Sponsored by Sullivan, Powers & Co. FRIDAY, AUGUST 27 14th Annual Used Musical Instrument Sale Drop off your instrument on Friday, buy a new-to-you one on Saturday. All profit goes to provide music scholarship assistance to local individuals. Instrument drop-off 4–7 p.m. Bethany Church, 115 Main Street, Montpelier. Kevin, 2290295, Jeff, 229-4416, [email protected], or www.sharethemusicvt.org. THREE MOUNTAIN CAFE Purely Pastel, landscapes, still lifes, and figurative work by Vermont Pastel Society artists Kate Mueller, Jan Ghiringhelli, Judy Greenwald and Joyce Kahn. Waitsfield. Through September 7. Julie, 496-5470. TULSI TEA ROOM Paintings by Miranda Syp Stewart. 34 Elm Street, Montpelier. Through August. Artist reception (with homemade pierogis) August 20, 5:30–8 p.m. VERMONT SUPREME COURT BLINKING LIGHT GALLERY Free Community Meals For All in Montpelier MONDAY • 11 a.m.–1 p.m., Unitarian Church, 130 Main Street TUESDAY • 11:30 a.m.–1 p.m., Bethany Church, 115 Main Street WEDNESDAY • 11 a.m.–1 p.m., Christ Church, 64 State Street Recent mixed media paintings by Craftsbury artist Kathy Stark (above, Deep in the Night the Deer Cry Out Beyond the Edge of Time II). Pavilion office building (fifth floor), State Street, Montpelier. Through September. Tracy, 828-0749. THURSDAY • 11:30 a.m.–1 p.m., Trinity Church, 137 Main Street FRIDAY • 11 a.m.–12:30 p.m., St. Augustine Church, 18 Barre Street GREEN BEAN ART GALLERY And the Dish Ran Away with the Spoon, nature-themed pottery, graceful tableware and fanciful ceramic sculpture by Brenda George (above). 16 Main Street, Plainfield. Through August. Hours: Thursday, 2–6 p.m.; Friday–Sunday, 10 a.m.–6 p.m. 454-0141 or www.blinkinglight gallery.com. CENTRAL VERMONT MEDICAL CENTER LOBBY Paintings from the Galapagos Islands by Adelaide Tyrol. Fisher Road, Berlin. Through September 30. 271-4375. CHANDLER GALLERY Impressions, works by George Lawrence and Virginia Webb. Picture This, photographs by Roger Crowley and Mitch Moraski. Capitol Grounds, 27 State Street, Montpelier. Through August. [email protected]. SATURDAY • Second Saturdays only, 11:30 a.m.–1 p.m., Trinity Church, 137 Main Street (hosted by Shepherd of the Hills) KELLOGG-HUBBARD LIBRARY Star, Sphere, Meander, Branch, Spiral and Helix, photography by Linda Hogan on the first floor; Midsummer Mysteries, acrylic/ mixed media/found object assemblage by T. Wendelken on the second floor. 135 Main Street, Montpelier. Through August. 223-3338. New abstracts by Ray Brown (above, San Gimignano #1). 11 State Street, Montpelier. Through August 30. Tracy, 828-0749 RHAPSODY NATURAL FOODS VILLAGE PIZZA Sky Whales, illustrations by Eva Schectman from the children’s book of the same name. 28 Main Street, Montpelier. Through August 28. 229-2766 or www.evasikons. blogspot.com. Daydreams and Nightscapes, original oil paintings by Robin LaHue. 89 Main Street, Montpelier. Through September. 485-7770 or www.artwanted.com/robinlahue. SUNDAY • Last Sundays only, 4:30–6:30 p.m., Bethany Church, 115 Main Street (hosted by Beth Jacob Synagogue)