injured pilgrims return home
Transcription
injured pilgrims return home
SUNDAY | AUGUST 2, 2015 | SHAWWAL 16, 1436 AH P17 ϐ ϐ VOL. 34 NO. 261 | PAGES 32 | BAISAS 200 P31 ϐǦ P28 Inside Chief Executive Officer DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Floods kill 27 people in Myanmar India, Bangladesh exchange enclaves Is Jeb Bush not a candidate? Editor-in-Chief ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: OMAN Dialogue needed for political solutions AMMAN: Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdallah, Minister Responsible for Foreign Affairs, met Jordan’s Deputy Premier and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Affairs Nasser Judeh on Saturday in Amman and discussed Jordanian-Omani relations and challenges facing the Middle East. The ministers discussed the situation in Syria, Yemen, Iraq and Libya and were unanimous that dialogue should prevail to find political solutions to the crises in the four countries which guarantee their security and territorial safety. They said they will pursue consultation “at all levels, particularly as the two sides see eye to eye on the various issues”. During the talks, they agreed on the need for a collective effort to fight terrorism and terrorist organisations “that use Islam as a cover, but they have noting to do with Islam.” They also discussed the Palestinian situation. SEE P3 INSIDESTORIES P6 CHINA WARNS OF GROWING BORDER RISKS P8 DEATH LOOMS AS MIGRANTS TREK TOWARDS EUROPE P13 EXILED YEMEN PM AND OFFICIALS RETURN TO ADEN WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT MAX: 390C MIN: 310C SALALAH MAX: 270C MIN: 240C SUNRISE 05.35 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 04:12 DHUHR: 12:12 ASR: 15:36 MAGHRIB: 18:49 ISHA: 20:19 NIZWA MAX: 390C MIN: 260C [email protected] INJURED PILGRIMS RETURN HOME TRAGIC MOMENTS: Bodies of Saudi accident victims arrive in the Sultanate LAKSHMI KOTHATNETH MUSCAT August 1: The Royal Air Force of Oman (Rafo) aircraft arrived here on Friday night bringing back the victims of the bus accident, the nine deceased and the rest of the injured pilgrims from Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. On board the first plane were a number of injured and the rest of the travellers and their families, while the second plane carried the bodies and their family members. The arrival of the two aircraft must have been a relief for the family members who had been anxiously waiting to see their loved ones. Adding an element of hope was the baby cradled in the arms of an Omani officer walking towards the aircraft. She landed in Muscat carried by her family. Her young mind might heal faster than other passengers some of whom have pain and scar on their bodies, while their eyes carry the sorrow of losing nine companions in the accident. But they are grateful for the immediate support they received and for the gesture from His Majesty A RUSH TO DONATE BLOOD S The injured being transported in an ambulance. Sultan Qaboos by sending the aircraft so they can now heal being with their families. The 54 Omani pilgrims were on their way back to Oman after performing umrah when their bus had a collision with a truck while returning from Mecca near Al Kharis, 120 km away from Al Ahsa on Thursday morning. The collision resulted in nine deaths and minor to serious injuries to 41 passengers. TURN TO P2 Sultanate flays killing of Palestinian toddler MUSCAT: Oman strongly condemned the heinous and inhuman crime beyond all human norms by a group of Jewish settlers that killed a Palestinian toddler in the occupied West Bank and wounded four family members. In a statement here on Saturday, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Sultanate called upon the international community to take all necessary measures to protect the unarmed Palestinian people from such practices. Meanwhile, the parents and brother of the toddler, who was burned to death by suspected Jewish extremists were fighting for their lives on Saturday, as demonstrators held a second day of protests over the arson attack. The firebombing of the family’s home in the occupied West Bank that killed 18-month-old Ali Saad Dawabsha sparked an international outcry over Israel’s failure to get to Talia, the sister of Palestinian Laith Khaldi, mourns during the funeral of her brother near Ramallah. — AFP grips with violence by hardline Jewish settlers. The child’s father, Saad, was being treated for third-degree burns at the Soroka hospital in southern Israel, where a spokeswoman described his condition as “critical”. — ONA/Agencies SEE ALSO P13 Big Bus Tour service set for next new destination Rome Salalah a promising destination KAUSHALENDRA SINGH SALALAH August 1: The Big Bus is not only a service but also recognition to a city as an important tourist destination. With its launch in Salalah on the Sultanate’s Renaissance Day, Salalah became 18th destination of the Big Bus Tour. Besides Salalah the Big Bus service is available only in 17 cities. This was stated by Mike Lees, Big Bus Tours General Manager of Middle East, while commenting on the importance of Salalah as a tourist destination. “The destination is emerging fast and becoming popular not only among the Arabs but among Europeans as well,” said Lees. “If you look at our recent operations, Salalah is launched after New York City was launched in 2012 when Muscat was As such we have operations only in 18 and Chicago. Our next destination is declared Arab world’s Cultural Capital. cities around the world,” he said. Rome. In Oman the first Big Bus service We believe in quality and not in quantity. TURN TO P4 ince the news of the bus accident in Saudi there has been a rush in the social media groups regarding requirement to donate blood for the injured. The messages from the general public urged group members to donate blood at the blood bank. Usually summer is a lean period for blood donation as college students are on summer holidays and others on vacations. This year Ramadhan was also a lean period because of the short duration people had after breaking the fast. The news about the death of nine Omani pilgrims and 41 injured in a bus collision near Al Kharis on Thursday morning generated concern among citizens and residents about the blood the patients might need once back in Oman. The weekend saw donors heading towards the Central Blood Bank at Bausher. TURN TO P2 A member of the Rafo team carries a baby in his hand before boarding the plane. 2 SQUID FISHING SEASON BEGINS S U N DAY l A U G U ST 2 l 2 0 1 5 Squid fishing season began on Saturday in the Sultanate. It will continue until the end of January, 2016. Fishermen in the Governorates of South A’Sharqiyah, Al Wusta and Dhofar usually go in groups do squid fishing The catch per boat per day is estimated to 70 to 80 kg. Most of it is exported to Asia and Europe. OMAN OMAN, ALGERIA CALL FOR PEACE Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdallah, Minister Responsible for Foreign Affairs, met his Algerian counterpart Ramtane Lamamra said Thursday in Algiers. Regarding the situation in Alwai said that “Algeria and Oman consider the humanitarian situation in the country requires an extra effort for our brothers in Yemen to reach an uninterrupted truce that allows the international community to deliver aid. Saudi Arabia bus accident victims return home FROM PAGE 1 Following the directions of His Majesty the Sultan, two Rafo planes left Muscat on Friday with medical personnel, equipment and medicines to Al Ahsa to bring back the injured and dead bodies of the accident victims. The aircraft were equipped with medical services of the armed forces and the injured were assisted by the medical crew on board. The medical crew consisted of doctors and consultants in various specialities. They had on flight medical equipment. Dr Ahmed bin Hilal al Busaidy, Sultanate’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, and the embassy team coordinated with officials from Saudi government in following up with the representatives of the health affairs and medical institutions at Al Ahsa to handover diagnosis reports, evaluations, classifications of the injured and finalising the process to repatriate the bodies to Oman. Some of the injured were taken to hospitals in Al Ahsa, while two among them were transferred to Riyadh by air ambulance. The injured and their families expressed their gratitude and appreciation for the generous gesture from His Majesty the Sultan, and the government for the care and great attention they received and in addition to the quick action in repatriation of the bodies and the injured to the homeland to continue treatment in the Sultanate. They also praised the government and the people of Saudi Arabia for the care and support received during the ordeal. A rush to donate blood FROM PAGE 1 When asked about a situation where there is an increase in donors wanting to donate, Khalid Rashid al Balushi, Head of Quality Assurance, Department of Blood Services, said, “We have the capacity to cope with the crowd. Donation is required throughout the year. The hospitals always have patients and as long as there are patients this is a continuous mechanism.” “It is interesting to observe that people started coming in just knowing the need. The community moved on their own. There is no other source for blood other than people donating. The mobile blood bank was not in action for the weekend as the summer is not the ideal weather for it and there were no blood drives. But people chose to come to the Central Blood Bank on their own in the weekend. The weekends are usually quiet because people tend to travel outside Muscat,” added Khalid. For individuals who might be first time donors, the Central Blood Bank is located in front of the Royal Hospital in Bausher. With regard to blood groups and the blood groups that are scarce, Khalid said, “Usually we take all the blood groups. All the negative groups are rare but we do not approach individuals unless they want to donate.” The Central Blood Bank works throughout the week from 7.30 am to 8.30 pm. In addition to the Central Blood Bank, there are 13 regional blood banks at the reference hospitals in governorates. The Department of Blood Services as a separate unit was established by the ministry in 1995 and three years later it moved into a new independent premises at Bausher where the central blood bank is now located. A well-equipped laboratory and a qualified team has helped the blood bank to maintain highest possible standards of donor care and donor blood screening program to ensure to provide safe blood in an efficient manner. There are high-performing blood banks in different wilayats. Before the 70s, donated blood used to be imported from abroad. Today the culture of donating blood has deepened as seen in the current situation where people felt the need to come forward on their own to support blood donation. In an earlier interview with the Observer, Dr Sabria Nasser al Hashmi, Director of Blood Services in Bausher, had said that more than 52,000 units of blood are collected from donors every year in Oman. The Department of Blood Services has over 10,000 regular blood donors on its register. Generally around 171 donors a day come forward to donate one of the most precious gifts for life. The need for blood donors grow as population increases. (Lakshmi Kothatneth) OMAN S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 3 Expat population reaches 1,623,000 till June 2015 ALAWI MEETS JORDAN MINISTER MARGINAL RISE: Majority of them are working in construction Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdallah, Minister Responsible for Foreign Affairs, met Jordan’s Deputy Premier and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Affairs Nasser Judeh on Saturday in Amman and discussed Jordanian-Omani ties and challenges facing the Middle East. The ministers discussed the situation in Syria, Yemen, Iraq and Libya and were unanimous that dialogue should prevail to find political solutions to the crises in the four countries that guarantee their security and territorial safety. They said they will pursue consultation “at all levels, particularly as the two sides see eye to eye on the various issues”. — ONA New Code of Corporate Governance ensures better work environment Muscat: Abdullah bin Salim al Salmi, CEO of the Capital Market Authority (CMA), said that the new Code of Corporate Governance (CCG) includes additional provisions that improve the work environment, ensure accuracy and best levels of transparency and disclosures. These factors are very effective in risk and crisis management. They also play a role in ensuring justice for all, providing effective protection for shareholders and enhancing confidence at Muscat Securities Market (MSM). He added in a statement after CMA board’s approval of the final CCG draft that the CMA has sent a circular to all companies and investment funds listed at MSM to settle their conditions according to the provisions of the new CCG. He pointed out that the implementation of these rules will be for reference for one full year except for the provisions related to the definition of the independent director and its definition, which will come into force after the expiry of the current board of the company. He said that CMA Board of Directors has approved in its last meeting on July 9 the new version of the Code of Corporate Governance, after a committee was formed to develop the code comprising members from all sectors, in addition to professional to review the code in line with the international standards and principles. He pointed out the approval of the code coincided with the issuance of the Royal Decree, which established Oman Centre for Corporate Governance and Sustainability. On the contents of the new code, he explained that these are additional rules to improve the work to ensure accuracy and transparency. He added that CMA always publishes its regulations to get feedback of the interested stakeholders. CMA has earlier published the first draft on its website and received many replies that helped in developing the new draft. “Companies now realise the importance of abiding by governance practices following the global financial crisis in 2008, the policies and decision taken after it. Governance has now become one of the major priorities in the policies taken to address these challenges,” he said. In reply to a question on the reasons for issuing new code for corporate governance, al-Salmi said that there was a need to amend the code of corporate governance to contribute and support the economic process in the country for sustainable economic performance due to the direct impact in attaining strong, transparent and competitive economy. — ONA 10,000 people and 2,000 vehicles used ferries during holidays MUSCAT: The National Ferries Company (NFC) during the vacations of Eid al Fitr and the blessed Renaissance Day transported 10,681 passengers and 2,429 vehicles to various destinations. The statistics issued by NFC pointed out that (Shanna-Masirah) route came in the forefront of destinations that witnessed an active tourist movement during the holiday period, as the two ferries (Shanna -Jawahrat Masirah) transported 9,533 passengers and 2,195 vehicles. The statistics also showed that the total ferry trips to and from Khasab in the Governorate of Musandam transported 1,148 passengers and 234 vehicles, from Port Sultan Qaboos, Shinas Port in the Governorate of North Al Batinah, or Niyabat Lima Port in the Wilayat of Khasab. Muscat-KhasabMuscat route saw about 665 passengers, and 155 vehicles. Shinas-KhasabShinas route transported 362 passengers and 79 vehicles. Khasab-LimaKhasab route transported 121 passengers. — ONA MUSCAT: The total number of the expatriate workforce in the Sultanate reached 1,623,672 workers at the end of last June. This number recorded an increase rate of 0.6 per cent compared to the figures logged last May, which saw 1,614,545 expatriate workers. The statistics issued by the National Centre of Statistics and Information (NCSI) indicated that the majority of expatriate workers are working in the construction sector. They indicated that there 1,434,102 expat men and 189,570 women. The largest number of expatriate workforces was recorded in the private sector. The private sector workers reached 1,311,301 persons (30,113 women and 1,281,188 men) by the end of last June. Such numbers constituted a 0.6 per cent increase compared to the figures recorded last May. They were followed by those with the family at 252,757 people constituting 15.6 per cent of the total expatriate workforce recorded in the Sultanate. The majority of them are women who constituted 138,760 compared to 113,997 recorded last June with an increase rate of 0.9 per cent. The governmental sector came third by assimilating 59,614 expatriate workers ( 38,917 men and 20,697 women) with a decline rate of 1.2 per cent compared to the figures recorded last May. As for the economic activities; the construction activity topped the list with 616,432 expatriate workers. It was followed by the wholesale and retail trade that employs 198,377 The largest number of expatriate workers are basic and allied engineering professionals. expatriate workers. The processing industry came third with 181,607 workers. Expatriates in the agriculture, hunting and forestry reached 86,772 while 4.180 expatriates are in fishing. According to the professional groups, the basic and allied engineering professions assimilated the largest number of expatriate workers till the end of June 2015. The number of expatriates working in these professions reached 754,789 persons with an increase date of 3.7 per cent compared to the figures recorded during the same period last year. They were followed by the services professions that assimilated 364,321 workers with an increase rate of 3.2 per cent compared to the figures recorded during the same period last year. The industrial and chemical operations’ professions and the food industries assimilated 100,750 expatriate workers with an increase rate of 3.7 per cent compared to the figures recorded during the same period last year. The number of expatriate workers employed as public administration managers and business managers reached 39,478 with an increase rate of 3.6 per cent compared to the figures recorded during the same period last year. The number of specialists in the scientific, technical and humanitarian affairs reached 74,424 persons with an increase rate of 3.6 per cent. — ONA 4 omandailyobserver OMAN S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 Salalah a promising destination for Big Bus OMAN SCOUTS EXPO IN JAPAN FROM PAGE 1 Oman Scouts taking part in the 23rd World Scout Jamboree (WSJ) in Yamaguchi, Japan, organised on Saturday an exhibition on the Sultanate’s history and the civilisation. The exhibition also includes images that reflect the history of scout and guide movement in the Sultanate and the achievements under His Majesty Sultan Qaboos, the Supreme Scout of the Sultanate. More than 32,000 scouts from 150 countries are taking part in the Jamboree. — ONA India Social Club says ‘salam’ Dr Kalam LAKSHMI KOTHANETH MUSCAT August 1: The Indian Social Club’s Tamil Wing organised a condolence meet for former Indian President, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam at the Social Club multipurpose hall in Darsait. A video of Dr Abdul Kalam’s visit to Muscat few years ago brought back memories for many who had the opportunity to meet with him during the occasion. According to the organisers of the four-day visit, his most important request was to meet students. His interaction with the students reminded the viewers how much he cherished being a teacher. The chief guest of the evening, Gloria Gangte, Charge‘de Affairs at the Embassy of India in the Sultanate of Oman highlighted in her speech one of the events of his last day, “Personally thanking the guard who stood throughout the journey on the road to guard him showed his compassion and simplicity. Out pouring of love and affection from people across the globe is a testimony to human values that his life exemplified.” Dr Satish Nambiar, the chairman of the Indian Social Club speaking to the Observer, said, “Death is inevitable but when a person like Dr Abdul Kalam passes away we always feel it is too soon. It is a great loss. I fondly remember Dr Kalam’s visit to Oman in 2009. There were multiple functions and they were mainly sessions interacting with children — national, expatriate and especially students with special needs which was a special request from him. He attended a function of Indian Social Club as well where he shared his personal experiences. Like the use of an alloy to reduce the weight of cast and other aids that were used by children with polio and other orthopaedic problems. The lighter the aids the faster the children coped. That was his passion.” What was the Personal lesson learnt? “I learnt humility — humility all the way. At no time with such a busy schedule and so many people to interact with did he lose his humble attitude towards everybody. You can only marvel.” At the end of the video that was presented at the function you have Dr Abdul Kalam asking a packed audience, majority of them students, at Qurum City Amphitheater, “Who all want to be a doctor?” Some students raised their hands. “Who all want to be Administrative officers?” And some other students raised their hands. “Who all want to be political leaders?” The students giggled. “Who all want to go to Mars?” And all the students cheered and raised hands. “All of you? Ok see you all in 2030 in Mars!” The Missile Man had won thousands of hearts again and inspired as many that night in Muscat. Abu Dhabi, Budapest, Dubai, Hong Kong, Istanbul, Las Vegas, London, Miami, Paris, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Shanghai, Vienna and Washington are the only cities where Big Bus Tours operate. “Next we are planning Rome. We judge a destination not only to expand our business, but for us more important is the destination’s strength as a tourist place. We have very strong feedback about Salalah. We see big tourist potential here today and tomorrow. And hence we are here to market both — Big Bus Tours and Salalah as a tourist destination,” said Lees (pictured). According to Lees, khareef is the best time to launch the service. But the service is going to remain in Salalah far beyond khareef, as winter tourism has also caught the imagination of many tourists from European countries. “We launch our service not to pull back but to stay put because none of our operations have become unsuccessful. We launch our service on the basis of our own surveys and those surveys indicate very high about Salalah,” said Lees. Lees cited an example of Dubai operation which was started in 2002. “You can imagination Dubai of 2002 and Dubai in 2015. But even in 2002 we were convinced about Dubai.” Lees says Salalah has many features unique which many other Middle Eastern countries do not have. “The vegetation, demographics, landscape and variety are natural attraction for tourists. The authorities are working hard to develop infrastructure.” He called upon tourists and residents to avail the Big Bus service “to enjoy the magnificent views from an open-top bus and learn about the city’s landmarks, historic sites and rich cultural heritage.” “Sit back, relax and take in the lush Salalah plantations as well as mosques and tombs of prophets. Take opportunity to see Unesco world heritage site, a museum, a souk and the palace.” The tour, according to Lees, has engaging commentary in Arabic and English. “The tour touches major landmarks from the iconic Clock Tower to Sultan Qaboos Palace, as there is no better way to explore Salalah onboard an open-top double-decker bus.” There are two buses which are doing daily four tours of the city. It also has customised excursions for East Salalah Tour, West Salalah Tour, East and West Salalah Tour and Rub al Khali Tour. The origin and concluding points of the tour is Salalah Gardens Mall. SUMMER SCHOOLS BEGIN 60 per cent of City Walk Sur completed Summer schools began on Saturday across the Sultanate. Members of the local committee visited all the centres to check on the progress of implementation. Students are given training in English language, computers and soft skills to equip them to face challenges in the future. There will be sports, games and discussions. — ONA MUSCAT: Al Sharqiyah Real Estate Development and Investment company , the contractor for the City Walk Sur, said that 60 per cent of the project scheduled for launch during the National Day’s celebrations, has been completed. Work at the project, which is the first phase of Sur Gate Project that started last year, is going as planned. Work is underway currently to complete the engineering, mechanical, electrical, air conditioning and cooling works. — ONA Government gives subsidy of RO 62,500 per tonne as well as exemption from the fumigation fees on exported busur dates Tabseel a season of tradition and bountiful return MUSCAT: Many of the Sultanate’s governorates witnessed during the past few days the harvest and Tabseel season of Al Mabsali and other varieties of palm dates in an economic and social event that is full beautiful traditions. Tabseel of palm date is associated to one kind of palm date called Al Mabsali. Al Mabsali is cooked before it gets ripen (while yellow in colour), usually called busur dates. It is big in size and grown in the Governorate of North Al Sharqiyah in particular and in the Governorates of South Al Batinah and South Al Sharqiyah. Mohammed bin Badr al Hajri, one of the busur dates producers in the Wilayat of Bidiya said that Tabseel was celebrated in the past like Eid. Many families still observe the occasion as part of a social legacy, which has a good economic return for the family. He said that the farmers sell their production to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, which provides support to busur dates producers. However, the farmers have started since three years to directly export their production and search for new markets, as the price set by not changed for many years despite the rising (ONA) that a committee was formed, comprising the government for a tonne of busur dates has cost of production. He told Oman News Agency members from the government and producers. The committee travelled to several countries, including China and Indonesia to search for new markets for Omani busur dates. The committee found that the demand for busur in these countries is in the form of powder to enter in other manufacturing industries or as dates, so the producers had to look for importers in the Republic of India where they got better prices than the old ones. Mohammed bin Badr al Hajri explained that Al Mabsali production decreased in recent years both in terms of interest in it, or in terms of a much influenced by factors. He noted that the high cost of production, the lack of options for the producers in terms of markets, busur dates losing 60 per cent of its weight after cooking, and the decline of busur dates prices are of the most important obstacles, in addition to the impact of weather factors, like high temperatures, and plant diseases (Dubas Bug). On the other hand, Ahmad bin Hamad al Harthy, Director of Busur Section at the Commercial Affairs Department in the Directorate-General for Trade said that the Ministry of Commerce and Industry is exerting efforts in the field of encouraging farmers to direct export by providing support and facilities. He added that the farmers wishing to direct export can take advantage of the amount of government subsidy of RO 62,500 per tonne, as well as exemption from the fumigation fees on exported busur dates. The ministry also exerts great efforts through the Committee of Marketing Busur Dates, which was formed by the Minister of Commerce and Industry. The Committee comprises representatives of the farmers. The committee aims at studying foreign markets, search for new markets and outlets for busur export, in addition to the existing markets, availing a direct line between farmers and traders abroad and supporting existing farmers to direct export. He added that the ministry always communicates with busur farmers and producers to find out their challenges and try to find appropriate solutions. He said that 4,092 tonnes of busur dates were exported in 2013 to India through the company that was contracted by the ministry. He added that exports during 2014 amounted to about 1,165 tonnes. — ONA LATE NEWS S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 RALLY ATTACK Police seek help to track Lanka gunmen COLOMBO: Sri Lankan police appealed for information on Saturday to track down four gunmen who opened fire at a ruling party rally in the capital, killing a woman and wounding 12 other people. Several teams of detective were assembled on Saturday, a day after the daring attack on Finance Minister Ravi Karunanayake’s campaign rally for the August 17 parliamentary elections, police spokesman Ruwan Gunasekera said. The minister who escaped unhurt accused the opposition United People’s Freedom Alliance (UPFA) of carrying out the attack, a charge denied by the party. “We are investigating the motive for the attack,” the police spokesman said adding that no arrests had been made 24 hours after the attack in a commercial area of the capital. Friday’s shooting was the worst attack against a campaign rally in the run up to this month’s election. The 52-year-old finance minister is one of the most senior members of the UNP, which backed former president Mahinda Rajapakse’s successor Maithripala Sirisena in January’s presidential election. He had initiated several investigations into alleged fraud by members of the Rajapakse regime. But Rajapakse’s UPFA denied any involvement, alleging an “internal clash” within the ruling party. This year’s campaign had been largely peaceful and local election monitors expressed surprise at Friday’s shooting. — AFP 5 Kerry in Egypt on first leg of Mideast tour CONFIDENCE BUILDING: Main purpose will be to allay fears some Gulf countries have about Iran after nuclear deal CAIRO: US Secretary of State John Kerry flew to Egypt on Saturday to relaunch a strategic partnership with Washington’s longtime ally, at the start of a regional mini-tour, a correspondent said. He is also due in Qatar on Monday to meet his Arab counterparts in the Gulf to try to ease their concerns over the Iran nuclear deal. Kerry’s trip, which ends on August 8, will not include Israel, one of Washington’s closest allies and a fierce critic of the July 14 deal between the Islamic republic and world powers. During his stop in Cairo, Kerry is to meet with his counterpart Sameh Shoukri for a “strategic dialogue” between the allies, which have had a tumultuous relationship since Egypt’s 2011 revolution. In late March, the United States lifted its freeze on annual military aid of $1.3 billion to Cairo. But Washington kept up public condemnation of the brutal repression by President Abdel Fattah al Sisi’s regime of supporters of his ousted predecessor, officials is the first since 2009, and Mohamed Mursi. comes in the wake of an announcement The “dialogue” between the two last week that Washington began the AN URBAN PEDESTRIAN People are seen at the pedestrian area in Brussels, Belgium, yesterday. Part of Brussels city centre was closed permanently to traffic on June 29, making Europe’s second largest urban pedestrian area after Venice in what was one of the city’s busiest boulevards. — Reuters Greece may seek up to 24 billion euros ATHENS: Greece may seek 24 billion euros in a first tranche of bailout aid from international lenders in August to prop up its banks and repay debts falling due at the ECB, a pro-government Greek newspaper said in its editions. Athens is now in talks with the European Commission and the International Monetary Fund to secure up to 86 billion euros ($94.48 billion) in bailout aid. It will be its third bailout since 2010. Avgi newspaper, which is close to the leftist Syriza government, said Greek authorities expected to conclude talks with lenders by midAugust. The first tranche of 24.36 billion omandailyobserver would be used to channel 10 billion euros as an initial recapitalisation to Greek banks, 7.16 billion euros to repay an emergency bridge loan, 3.2 billion euros towards Greek bonds held by the European Central Bank and other payments, Avgi said. It has been estimated that Greek banks may require up to 25 billion euros to be recapitalised, a shortfall exacerbated by an outflow of deposits when a stalemate with lenders threatened Athens’ place in the euro zone. The flood of money leaving the country culminated in authorities imposing capital controls on June 29 to prevent a financial meltdown. In exchange for funding Greece has accepted reforms including making significant pension adjustments, increasing value added taxes, overhauling its collective bargaining system, and measures to liberalise its economy and limit public spending. If the talks are not completed in time, European authorities may have to provide further temporary financing as they did with a July bridge loan, though Avgi said that possibility had not been discussed with lenders. Meanwhile, another Greek newspaper reported that Athens had a contingency plan in the event of being forced by creditors into a disorderly default, which included nationalisations and a corruption probe targeting German companies. Efimerida Ton Syntakton daily said the plan — alluded to by Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras in parliament on Friday — was designed “to raise the cost of rupture” for greece’s creditors. “In basketball terms, the government would apply ‘pressure defence’,” the daily said. Citing government sources, the newspaper said the plan included nationalising greece’s gaming monopoly OPAP — which was privatised in 2013 — in addition to toll proceeds from highways and the country’s biggest bridge. — Agencies Stunt plane crashes in UK LONDON: An aerobatic stunt plane crashed close to a car festival in north-western England on Saturday, reports said. There were no immediate reports of casualties. The plane appeared to have crashed away from spectators and vehicles at the CarFest event at the Oulton Park racing circuit in Cheshire. “I am very sad to announce there has been a serious air incident at CarFest North off site,” said organiser and celebrity broadcaster Chris Evans. “The emergency services are in attendance,” Evans said on Twitter. Local media said two air ambulances landed at the crash site and left again after about 40 minutes, while Cheshire police said they were investigating the crash. — dpa delivery of eight F-16 fighter jets to Egypt. In addition to military cooperation, Kerry and Shukri are to discuss Washington’s human rights “concerns”. “We’ll certainly be discussing the issue of the political environment, human rights issues while the Secretary is in Cairo. That is an important part of our regular dialogue,” a US State Department official said. Kerry will travel on to Doha to meet his counterparts from the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states. The main purpose of that meeting will be to allay fears some Gulf countries have about Iran, following the nuclear deal signed in Vienna. An official in Washington said Kerry and GCC foreign ministers will also discuss the conflicts in Syria and Yemen. On the sidelines of the GCC meetings, Kerry is set to meet Russian Foreign Minster Sergei Lavrov on a number of issues, including the crisis in Syria, the State Department said. After Doha, Kerry will leave for southeast Asia, where he will visit Singapore, Malaysia and Vietnam. — AFP 6 TURKEY SEEKS CLOSER TIES WITH INDONESIA S U N DAY l A U G U ST 2 l 2 0 1 5 CHINESE ARTIST AI WEIWEI GETS FULL UK VISA Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (right) said he would like to have closer cooperation with Indonesia in the fight against terrorism. Erdogan said he hopes to have a more effective and efficient mechanism to counter the scourge. Erdogan is in Indonesia for a three-day state visit. He met Indonesia’s President Joko Widodo and discussed matters of mutual concern. ASIA British Home Secretary Theresa May has intervened to reverse a decision by her officials and grant dissident Chinese artist and free speech advocate Ai Weiwei a full sixmonth visa to enter Britain, her government department said on Friday. On Thursday the artist, whose passport was returned by Chinese authorities last week four years after it was confiscated, said Britain had granted him only a short-stay visa. China warns of growing border security risks STAR POWER PEACE FORCE : China says it is a threat to nobody, but needs to update outdated equipment and has to be able to defend its economy Myanmar pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi and UNHCR special envoy and Hollywood actor- director Angelina Jolie Pitt arrive at a hostel for women factory workers in the Hlaingtaryar Industrial Zone in Yangon on Saturday. — Reuters Floods kill 27 people in Myanmar YANGON: Myanmar’s president headed to devastated rural regions where a state of emergency was declared after deadly monsoon rains displaced tens of thousands of people, flooded swathes of rice paddy and prompted fears of dams collapsing. Thousands were sheltered at monasteries after rising waters triggered by torrential rains killed at least 27 people, officials said. Thein Sein was due to arrive on Saturday at a military base in Sagaing Division, a major rice growing area where soldiers are coordinating a relief effort after a month of rain over all but two of Myanmar’s 14 states. The water levels rose as high as 2.5 metres in Sagaing and 4.5 metres in western Rakhine state, according to the government, which on Friday declared four regions disaster zones. Myanmar was inundated throughout last month and storms since July 22 have “severely affected” between 67,000 and 110,000 people, according to the United Nations. Though rain has stopped in most areas, the recovery effort is a major test for impoverished Myanmar. The country has only basic infrastructure and medical facilities and is ill-equipped to deal with disasters, as shown when Cyclone Nargis battered the Irrawaddy Delta in 2008, killing 130,000 people. “It’s an emergency situation we have never faced before,” said Aung Zaw Oo, the local transport minister for Sagaing.”We have only two motor boats for the rescue process. The government plans to send more.” Nearly 525,000 acres of farmland has been affected, an area roughly the size of Luxembourg, and more than 34,000 acres of paddy fields damaged, mostly in the Sagaing, Kachin State, Bago and Rakhine state regions, the agriculture ministry said. Television footage showed bridges damaged or shaking from the strong current of floodwater. Cattle were drowned or seen with only their noses poking above the flow of water. Local TV quoted people in Sagaing, Shan state and Magway saying they were worried that dams already over their safe limit could collapse if more rain came. More than 150 tents were swept away by storm winds at a camp for Muslim Rohingyas in Rakhine, where the United Nations refugee agency was providing some help to a mostly stateless minority that already lives in harsh, apartheidlike conditions. The state’s Mrauk Oo town was completely flooded. “Even when food and relief goods were airlifted by helicopters to the flooded town, there was nowhere to store these goods and no roads for trucks to drive on,” the state’s Chief Minister Maung Maung Ohn told MRTV on Friday. — Agencies Philippines rebuilding after super typhoon not adequate, says UN MANILA: The Philippines has not done enough to rebuild after Super Typhoon Haiyan, as thousands remain in shanties without power or water for nearly two years, a United Nations representative said on Saturday. Many storm survivors in the central region have had to endure relocating to evacuation camps up to three times since Haiyan struck in 2013, and the sub-standard housing leaves them vulnerable to future typhoons, said Chaloka Beyani, UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons. “While the government is to be commended in terms of its immediate responses, its attention to ensuring sustainable durable solutions for IDPs (internally displaced persons) remains inadequate to date,” Beyani said in a statement posted on the UN website. Beyani was in the Philippines in late July to check on the government’s handling of people displaced by Haiyan and by fighting between the military and Muslim rebels in the south. Aside from falling short of safety standards, the wood-and-tin “bunkhouses” also leave women and girls vulnerable to sexual abuse and early pregnancy, Beyani said. The box-like shanties also rob the storm survivors of their “privacy and dignity” as they struggle to rebuild their lives, he said. Haiyan, the most powerful storm ever recorded to hit land, wiped out entire communities and left 7,350 dead or missing when it struck the impoverished central islands in November 2013. Roughly 2,000 families remain in the bunkhouses as well as in palm-thatch temporary homes, said Social Welfare Secretary Corazon Soliman. The government aims to move 70 per cent of the 2,000 into permanent concrete homes by year-end, she said. “We are aware of the need to fast-track the permanent shelters, but there are constraints,” Soliman said. Soliman said the lack of power and running water in some areas was due to local governments’ unpaid utility bills. An increase in land prices also delayed the construction of permanent homes as land owners cashed in on government demand, she said. President Benigno Aquino has budgeted 160 billion pesos ($3.6 billion) to rebuild after Haiyan, considered as one of the major tests of his six-year term that will end in June next year. The Philippines is one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries, at risk from earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and an — AFP average 20 typhoons yearly. BEIJING: China’s military warned on Saturday on its founding anniversary of growing risks along its borders, including in the disputed waters of the South and East China Seas. The Chinese military, the world’s largest, has embarked upon an ambitious modernisation programme in recent years. That, along with rising defence spending, has jangled nerves around the region. China says it is a threat to nobody, but needs to update outdated equipment and has to be able to defend what is now the world’s second largest economy. In a front page editorial, the official People’s Liberation Army Daily said the world was facing unprecedented changes. “The situation surrounding our country is generally stable, but the risks and challenges are extremely severe, and the possibility of chaos and war on our doorstep has increased,” it said. “The maritime security environment is more complicated, and the undercurrents in the East and South China Seas have been gushing up,” the paper wrote. China has become increasingly assertive in its dispute with Japan over a group of uninhabited islets in the East China Sea, while in the South China Sea it has been reclaiming land in waters where Vietnam, the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia and Brunei all have competing claims. China also looks warily at threats from extremists in countries like Afghanistan, the possibility of war on the Korean peninsula, instability on the border with Myanmar and India, and the festering question of the status of self-ruled Taiwan. “The mission of protecting national unity, territorial integrity and development interests is difficult and strenuous,” the paper said. In a separate piece, the paper quoted Defence Minister Chang Wanquan as saying China was committed to being a force for peace, but would not The situation surrounding our country is generally stable, but the risks and challenges are extremely severe, and the possibility of chaos and war on our doorstep has increased... The maritime security environment is more complicated, and the undercurrents in the East and South China Seas have been gushing up compromise on core principles like Taiwan. “We will uphold the principle that people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are one family and go down the path of peaceful development of relations (but will) resolutely oppose and hold back the plots of Taiwan independence separatists,” Chang said. China claims Taiwan as its own and has never renounced the use of force to bring it under its control. Defeated Nationalist forces withdrew to the island after loosing a civil war with the Communists in 1949. China’s military has also been dealing with a deep-rooted corruption problem, and this week announced another former senior officer, Guo Boxiong, would be prosecuted for graft. The party’s official People’s Daily said that these cases had “blacked the name” of the military, but that they were not representative of the loyalty and bravery of the broad mass of service personnel. — Reuters PLEASING GODS People walk down the slope of Mount Bromo after attending the Kasada Festival in Probolinggo, Indonesia’s East Java province, on Saturday. Worshippers throw offerings such as livestock and crops into the volcanic crater of Mount Bromo to give thanks to the Hindu gods for ensuring their safety and prosperity. — Reuters SUBCONTINENT S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 Taliban deny reports of Haqqani death omandailyobserver 7 A DESERTED LOOK CHALLENGES: New leader urges unity in ranks in first message KABUL: The Taliban on Saturday denied reports of the death of the founder of Haqqani network, its allied militant group blamed for some of the deadliest attacks in Afghanistan. Some Pakistani media reported the death of Jalaluddin Haqqani, said to be in his 70s, on Friday when his son Sirajuddin was announced as one of the deputy chiefs of the Taliban following the death of its longtime leader Mullah Omar. “Some media outlets spread reports about the death of Jalaluddin Haqqani,” the Taliban said in a statement posted on their website. “This claim has no basis. Haqqani was ill before but he has been blessed with good health for a prolonged period now and has no troubles currently.” Haqqani’s family also rejected rumours of his death, according to an Afghan Taliban commander who spoke from an undisclosed location in northwestern Pakistan. “I talked to his grandson (who is somewhere in eastern Afghanistan) and he completely rejected rumours of his death,” the commander said. “‘My grandfather is alive, I talked to him last week. He was weak and sick but alive and in good spirits’, he told me.” The Afghan Taliban named Mullah Akhtar Mansour as their new chief on Friday, a historic power transition that raises hopes a more moderate leadership will pave the way for peace talks despite divisions within insurgent ranks. The Taliban also announced his deputies — Sirajuddin, who has a $10 million US bounty on his head, and Haibatullah Akhundzada, former head We should all work to preserve unity. Division in our ranks will only please our enemies, and cause further problems for us MULLAH AKHTAR MANSOUR New Taliban leader of the Taliban courts. Formed 30 years ago to counter the Soviet invasion in the 80s, the Haqqani network is militarily the most capable and most dangerous of the Taliban factions. The group was blamed for some of the deadliest attacks in Afghanistan, including the Indian Embassy bombing and the attack on Kabul Serena Hotel in 2008, and the 2009 coordinated attacks on the Afghan justice ministry. The group is present both in its stronghold in eastern Afghanistan and in the tribal districts of North Waziristan in Pakistan’s northwest along the Afghan border. During the last decade, Jalaluddin vanished from the front and transferred the management of his empire to his son, Sirajuddin. Washington designates both father and son as “global terrorists”. Meanwhile, the new Taliban leader Mullah Akhtar Mansour called for unity in the movement in his first audio message since becoming head of the group that faces deepening splits following the death of longtime chief Mullah Omar. Barely a few hours after Mansour’s appointment was announced on Friday, powerful rivals within the fractious Taliban questioned the selection process, saying it was rushed and even biased. Mansour’s comments are apparently aimed at fending off the emerging risk of the group splintering into factions at a time when there is growing discord over the direction of peace talks with the Afghan government. “We should all work to preserve unity. Division in our ranks will only please our enemies, and cause further problems for us,” Mansour said in the audio recording posted on the Taliban website. The 33-minute recording was released from an undisclosed location and the sound of a crying baby was briefly heard in the background. In his speech, Mansour also implored Taliban cadres to continue waging their 14-year insurgency and be wary of foreign propaganda to sow disunity within the group. Mansour faces staunch internal resistance from some members of the Taliban’s ruling council, the Quetta Shura, who accuse Pakistan of hijacking the movement. Mansour also has powerful rivals within the Taliban who are strongly opposed to peace talks with the Afghan government and some are unhappy at the thought he may have deceived them for more than a year about Omar’s death. “A large majority in the powerful Quetta Shura are opposed to Mansour’s selection,” said Jawed Kohistani, a Kabulbased military analyst. — Agencies A Pakistani man walks past closed shops in a market during a strike by traders in Peshawar on Saturday. The business community is observing a nationwide shutter-down strike against the imposition of 0.3 per cent withholding tax on banking transactions by the Federal Board of Revenue. — AFP 8 ANALYSIS omandailyobserver S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 NEED REFRESHING SUMMER BREAK ABDULAZIZ AL JAHDHAMI [email protected] A s summer is still scorching here, it’s basically well-known as the perfect timing for a long break. Everyone has to have a refreshing and energising break and summer is the most preferred season for many. It’s a good time to stop over after the long hectic work and busy day-to-day life in the first half of the year. Usually, summer is the right time for almost everybody as people are trying their best to beat the heat and escape the burning weather at this time of the year. Summer is the much-awaited holiday season; mostly for families as it coincides with school holidays too, so parents can enjoy the break with their children. It’s an ideal holiday time for everyone then. Getting the whole family together for a long summer break is never a bad idea at all! It would be definitely very refreshing and stimulating for each and everyone in the family. It’s very natural for every human being that one’s need a break in life every now and then; no matter how busy people are. We all need to be away from the everyday’s life hustle and bustle and break our daily routine which sometimes makes us just Summer is the like a controlled machine. Though, machines undergo a regular maintenance schedule and much-awaited a breakdown even. A short break would be holiday season; always a creditable advantage for us to refresh mostly for families our memories, recharge our body’s power and as it coincides with stimulate our spirits and interests. Generally, the summer season brings bright school holidays too, and longer days that mirror the different so parents can enjoy aspects of nature’s beauty. Basically, each part of the world is distinguished with special natural, the break with their historical and cultural characteristics as well children. It’s an as other plus points that make summer more ideal holiday time enjoyable there. For this reason, there would be no excuse for people, but to enjoy summer for everyone. in a way or another that could refreshes them. Summer is always offering a wide range of enjoyment options for people to meet their desires and amuse themselves in. Accordingly, people’s plans to enjoy the season differ based on their interests and budgets as two key factors to sufficiently plan the holiday. Some might be more interested in enjoying their time with the family through special tourism programmes. They prefer to tour around the different tourist destinations within the country. Those are more into internal tourism; it could be their interest to enjoy their holiday the easy way. Else, it might be their limited budget that restricts them from flying abroad for holiday. On the other hand, budget might be not a problem for those who would never enjoy their summer holiday without being away of their country for awhile. Such people prefer to spend their summer holiday or part of it in an external tourist destination. For them, external tourism is more refreshing as well as bringing the real thrill of enjoying the holiday. It is true as we sometimes need to think out of the box; we need to get out of the place to get our minds and spirits more refreshed. As people are different on the way they think and behave; they are also different on the way they see and enjoy life. Each one of us has his/her own perception of life and what it means to everyone. What matters is that we should live the moment, enjoy life and take the experience. We have to live the moment with all its lessons. As Mahatma Gandhi said: “Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.” In abide to enjoy life, we should balance between the life’s necessities and having a break is a significant one. It’s as important for us as maintenance for machines. You never know that health breakdown might happen to people due to excessive hard work, life stress and work pressure. Just give yourself a break and experience the difference in your feelings, spirit and memory. Have a refreshing summer break! Is Turkey cashing on war? T urkey looks increasingly likely to face an early election as its option, offering an opportunity for the AKP to regain its air strikes against Kurdish militants in Iraq and IS in Syria parliamentary majority and govern alone. If the party were to win two thirds of the seats, it could stir nationalist sentiment and coalition talks make little also change the constitution and fulfil Erdogan’s ambition apparent progress. The Nato member launched near-simultaneous of creating a more powerful executive presidency. The AKP has been holding initial talks with the main bombing campaigns in Iraq and Syria a week ago, opening up conflict on two fronts as the ruling AK Party tries to find secularist opposition CHP, the second biggest party in parliament, but those discussions are due to end on a junior coalition partner. The AK Party founded by President Tayyip Erdogan lost Monday and there has been little sign of concrete progress. “You’ve got to form the coalition in your mind first. We its overall majority in June elections after over 10 years in power. The military action against Kurdistan Workers Party can see that there is no coalition with CHP in the minds of (PKK) camps in northern Iraq has cheered the national AKP,” one senior official from the CHP said. Senior AKP officials said the party would conduct a opposition MHP, long opposed to a peace process with the Kurdish militants and raised the possibility it could survey of public opinion between August 1 and 10 and decide on the basis of that whether to support an albeit short-lived minority press ahead with coalition efforts or move AKP government. Turkey launched towards an early election. Last Friday, Turkish warplanes campaigns in Iraq “If these surveys point to a single party scrambled from the southeastern government, we can expect coalition Diyarbakir air base and again struck and Syria, opening talks to be ended. Then we will call for PKK targets in northern Iraq, CNN Turk up conflict on two an early election,” one of the officials television reported, in the eighth wave fronts as AKP tries to said, speaking on condition of anonymity of attacks since the campaign began last week. Speaking to journalists travelling find a partner, writes because of the sensitivity of the issue. “But if there’s a different picture, we with him on a trip to Asia, Erdogan ORHAN COSKUN can expect one of the two alternatives, warned of what he saw as the dangers of CHP or MHP. Nobody should overlook fragile coalitions and extolled the virtues the possibility of a coalition with MHP.” of single-party rule. The MHP has previously indicated it does not want to “If we see a positive result from coalition talks, fine. If not, we should immediately appeal to the national will and share power with the AKP. But the prospect of the collapse of the Kurdish peace let the nation decide so that we save ourselves from the current situation,” he was quoted as saying by the Hurriyet process could prompt it to agree at least to a short-lived deal leading to a new election. AKP officials say they may newspaper. “What I am against is a permanent minority meet their MHP counterparts next week. “If the peace process is terminated and our other government. A minority government on the condition that it will take the country to elections is perfectly possible,” he conditions are met, we would make whatever sacrifice is said, adding that such a government could be formed with necessary,” MHP leader Devlet Bahceli told reporters. Braving nationalist anger, Erdogan introduced tentative outside support from at least one opposition party. Turkey’s parties have until August 23 to agree a working reforms on Kurdish rights and in 2012 opened negotiations to try to end a PKK insurgency that has killed 40,000 people government or Erdogan could call a new election. Critics of the president see a fresh vote as his preferred since 1984. Death looms as African migrants trek towards Europe B ashir walks through the dusty streets of Agadez, an important commercial hub in northern Niger. Bashir is a trader, but he doesn’t deal in goods. He traffics migrants across the Sahara. Bashir, who spoke on condition of anonymity, describes himself as a middleman, who arranges transportation to Libya or Algeria from where migrants continue their arduous and dangerous journey across the ocean, mostly to Italy or Spain. In Agadez, Niger’s gateway to the Sahara desert, thousands of migrants arrive each year from poor nations in West Africa, including Gambia, Burkina Faso, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast and Mauritania, where half or more of the population live on less than $1.25 per day. Authorities in Niger estimate that between 40,000 and 80,000 migrants passed through the country in 2014 and expect up to 120,000 people to migrate through Niger this year. From Agadez, migrants board trucks that take them on a three- to four-day journey across the Sahara. To get a seat, middlemen like Bashir negotiate the price with the drivers. It’s a well-oiled system feeding off the desperation of the poor. No migrant will be able to leave Agadez without having paid his dues to a middleman or trafficker. It costs between $175-260 to get on a pick-up truck to Libya, says Bashir. The price includes his own cut of 20 per cent. There is also a slightly cheaper option: travelling on the roof of a heavy-duty lorry. But that is a lot riskier because the journey takes much longer and keeps people exposed to the hot, unrelenting sun. The big trucks are usually old and often break down, which Bashir says, is like a death sentence. “There is no water. People die of thirst,” the trafficker explains. “There are so many who die in the wilderness,” confirms Kollo Abdul Rashid, who leads advocacy group Renewal and Innovation (CRI), which assists migrants to obtain travel documents in Agadez. “We regularly find dead bodies in the desert without documents. Without being able to identify them, we cannot even inform their families of their deaths,” Rashid adds. Hundreds of migrants die each year on the treacherous journey to Europe. But desperation is greater than fear. In the Sahel, the human trafficking trade continues to flourish, notes ALI ABDOU But many migrants don’t even get that far. As soon as they run out of money, they are stuck in transit hubs like Agadez for months, sometimes years. They live under perilous conditions until they earn enough money to continue the journey. Some live in rows of shabby houses rented out by traffickers, where dozens of migrants have to share one room. Others stay in transit centres managed by international aid organisations. “They leave without knowing how long it will take them or what kind of difficulties they might encounter,” says International Organisation for Migration (IOM) communications manager Paloma Cassasseca in Agadez. By the time they arrive in Agadez, most have woken up to the harsh reality that traffickers and middlemen will literally sell their lives for a few dollars. At least every third migrant who passes through Agadez has experienced physical abuse, threats, theft of identity papers, withholding wages or restriction of movement, according to Cassasseca. Merkeba Drame, who is in his 30s, has lived for more than three months in a “ghetto” in the town’s Misrata neighbourhood — named after the city on Libya’s coast from where boats leave for Europe. Migrants who managed to get past roadblocks set up by French gendarmes inside the Eurotunnel site walk to reach Britain, in Coquelles near Calais, northern France. — AFP ANALYSIS S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 9 Will Oman be next to deregulate petrol prices? T RAY PETERSEN [email protected] he neighbouring government of the United Arab Emirates, through its Minister of Energy, Said al Mazroui, has announced that from August 1, fuel prices will be de-regulated as that nation seeks to move away from subsidised petrol and diesel. The reality is, that this is almost certain to be a forerunner to similar moves within Oman, as this government seeks to balance its fiscal activities, and proceed its plans for continued infrastructural and social support and development programmes. Only those with their heads in the sand would advocate the retention of subsidised fuel prices, especially given the current global pricing situation, and its impact upon the Sultanate. Al Mazroui did, surprise however, stating that they were looking at, “Those countries that are doing well are making sound policies and moving towards sustainable growth rather than an unreal subsidised economy.” Well. Europe is in turmoil, thanks to the profligacy its teeth,’ but is subject to global whims and of the government and people of Greece, and influences too great to allow its own financial the growing cost of maintaining the European policies to mature. And finally, Vladimir Putin’s ‘bearish’ policies Union infrastructure. Africa is turbulent on every front, from the ensure Russia has effectively isolated itself from much of the world. IS inspired horrors of the are the ‘sound’ Northern and Central regions, The reality is, that this andSo where ‘sustainable’ fiscal to 24 per cent unemployment is almost certain to be models? in South Africa. It is appropriate that The US cannot balance a forerunner to similar subsidies should be removed, its books, and faces growing moves within Oman, and we must face the facts budget deficits every year, as the government that the subsidies were while its South American put in place, correctly and neighbours remain as seeks to balance its benevolently at the time, politically and economically fiscal activities, and originally to ensure that volatile as ever. proceed its plans for people could move around China is facing its own in order to take advantage economic pressures currently, social support. of work opportunities, which are amazing given its and to maintain the family production profile. South East Asia remains nervous, financially interaction that is important to the Omani culture. and politically. The fact is that two things have happened. Australasia is ‘hanging on by the skin of The subsidies are now so great, that they are affecting our ability to budget effectively. The population has moved forward, and is now capable of rationalising its motor vehicle and petrol use, in such a manner as to effectively balance their demands on petrol and diesel use, so as not to suffer financially. Any removal of petrol subsidies should, however, take place over an extended period in order to minimise their impact. These would be the actions of a responsible government, committed to delivering quality services where they are most required in the community. The stark reality is that the removal of government subsidies must happen in order to allow effective budgeting in order to maintain health and education, and to continue to develop tourism, infrastructure, and commercial opportunities. The UAE has been the first to ‘blink,’ so to speak, and in reality, that will probably set the Omani government on a similar course. PROTECTIVE EDGE TRISTAN MARTIN A Tribal people shift their belongings during an operation to demolish their neighbourhood in Islamabad. bout two weeks into last year’s conflict in Gaza, Palestinian photographer Jehad Saftawi began to tire of venturing into the city every day to take images of the wreckage. He decided instead to set up a video camera showing the Gaza skyline in his apartment, and livestream the footage, so that viewers could see for themselves. For several weeks, Saftawi became one of hundreds of Gazans to document the impact of “Operation Protective Edge”, launched by Israel in response to rockets and mortar bombs fired by Hamas and other groups out of Gaza into Israel. “When we started the idea to have a livestream, we were not asking to achieve anything. We were just searching for any channel, for any way to the world, to make them understand (the situation) Gaza people are living in,” Saftawi, 24, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation in a Skype interview. In the 50-day war, Israeli air strikes and shelling hammered the densely populated Gaza Strip, causing widespread destruction of homes and schools. More than 2,100 Palestinians were killed, mostly civilians, while Israel put the number of its dead at 67 soldiers and six civilians. A year on, Amnesty International says evidence collected by Saftawi and others during one of the most controversial episodes of the conflict shows that Israeli forces carried out war crimes in retaliation for the capture of an Israeli soldier. The global human rights group has been working with Forensic Architecture, a research team based at Goldsmiths, University of London, to piece together what happened on August 1, 2014, when an Israeli air and artillery bombardment killed 150 people in a few hours. The events unfolded just as a three-day ceasefire was supposed to come into force. Emerging from a tunnel inside Gaza, Hamas fighters ambushed three Israeli soldiers, killing two and seizing the third, Hadar Goldin. To rescue the soldier — dead or alive — and ensure Hamas could not use him as a hostage, the Israeli army invoked the “Hannibal directive”, an order compelling units to do everything they can to recover an abducted comrade. What ensued was a furious assault on a confined area on the eastern edge of Rafah, the largest city in southern Gaza. “There is strong evidence that Israeli forces committed war crimes in their relentless and massive bombardment of residential areas of Rafah in order to foil the capture of Lieutenant Hadar Goldin, displaying a shocking disregard for civilian lives,” said Philip Luther, Director of Amnesty’s Middle East and North Africa programme. “They carried out a series of disproportionate or otherwise indiscriminate attacks, which they have completely failed to investigate independently,” he said in a statement. — AFP Slum demolition drive exposes housing crisis A shrak Khan wore a defeated expression as he surveyed the brownish-grey shanty homes of his neighbourhood on the outskirts of Islamabad, his house marking the border between those still standing and others now reduced to rubble. The 45-year-old fruit vendor and his family have lived in the slum since moving from the Swabi district of northwest Pakistan in the mid-1980s, but they are now among more than 15,000 people facing summary eviction. “I have no idea what to do, where to go,” he said, surrounded by his four tall teenage sons. “We are Pakistanis here but we have no rights,” he added, pulling out his ID card to drive the point home. With no water supply, electricity or sewage, the 2,000 homes that formed the “Afghan Basti” slum in Islamabad have long stood in stark contrast to the rest of Pakistan’s green and largely pristine capital. Situated on the edge of the city, the neighbourhood is now at the heart of a battle over housing rights for the poor versus a drive by city authorities to get rid of “illegal” settlements. Activists say authorities have launched an ethnic-based smear campaign against residents to try to force them out, and dozens have been arrested for resisting the bulldozers — some of them charged under anti-terror laws. “The Islamabad High Court has given us directions to remove all the illegal slums and we are carrying out operations across the city,” Ramzan Sajid, a spokesman for the Capital Development Authority, said at the site, over the rumbling of cranes, bulldozers and tractors. To Islamabad’s bureaucrats and their many supporters among the city’s middle and upper classes, this slum and others like it are a haven for criminal gangs and supposed “Afghan” militants. Their very existence is seen a blot on the landscape of the capital and testimony to the lawlessness that is rampant in some parts of Pakistan, an under-developed giant of 200 million people. But planning experts say they point to a wider crisis facing the country’s poor as land prices in Pakistani cities have sky-rocketed, with family homes in parts of the capital now costing as much as in some cities of Western Europe. Arif Hasan, widely considered Pakistan’s foremost urban planner, blamed much of the rise on speculation by developers, while urbanisation, infrastructure expansion and a recent economic revival have also helped push up prices. “Land is the new gold,” said Hasan, adding that at least 30 per cent of Pakistan’s urban population can only afford to live in areas considered “slums” or “katchi abadis”. “You cannot have a city like Islamabad without having a sizeable area for affordable low-income housing,” he said. “It is irresponsible at best and criminal at worst.” Designed by Greek architect Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis, Islamabad was founded in 1960 to house the newly independent country’s bureaucrats. Its wide boulevards and grid design set it apart from most South Asian cities, but also mean it offers little accommodation for the lower-classes who work as labourers or Situated on the edge of Islamabad, the neighbourhood is now at the heart of a battle over housing rights for the poor versus a drive by authorities to get rid of ‘illegal’ settlements, reports ISSAM AHMED domestic servants for the well-to-do. Political activist Aasim Sajjad Akhtar said the poor were being unfairly penalised for not having the wealth or power to influence officials and claimed authorities were running a smear campaign against slum residents, most ethnic Pashtuns who have escaped unrest in the northwest and tribal areas. “They chose to demonise and criminalise the residents, calling them crooks and terrorists. They use their Pashtun ethnicity to create the idea they are terror sympathisers.” Authorities have rejected such accusations in the past. Residents say they are law-abiding citizens who want to get on with their lives in peace. “I was born here, I grew up here. How can I see my house being demolished for no apparent reason today?” asked Nasir Khan, a 32-year-old who like many in the area makes a living as a fruit seller for a monthly income of about $100. While it was largely ignored by the city’s authorities for decades, Afghan Basti was nevertheless a functioning community, with shops, mosques and even five schools funded by non-profit organisations. Many of the first to move to the slum in the mid-1980s had spent nearly three decades improving their houses, using solar panels to generate electricity and digging their own wells and sewage systems. Most will now be left with nothing, however. Pakistan has laws guaranteeing resettlement or compensation for displaced residents of katchi abadis, but CDA spokesman Sajid said these did not apply as the land had already been sold. “There is no alternative plan or compensation plan. These people have no right to this land,” he said. Residents said they would have no option but to move to another unoccupied area of the city if forced from their houses. ESTABLISHED ON 15 NOVEMBER 1981 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Abdullah bin Salim al Shueili HEAD OFFICE ADVERTISING Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 Fax: 24699643 AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444 DIRECT: 24649430/24649437/24649401 Fax: 24649434 SALALAH OFFICE Tel: 23292633 Fax: 23293909 NIZWA OFFICE Tel: 25411099 P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 Website: omanobserver.om DISTRIBUTION AGENT Al OMANEYA for Distribution & Marketing, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Tel: 24649351/24649360 Fax: 24649379 e-mail: [email protected] PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY: Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman [email protected] Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these pages are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the opinion of the Observer. 10 INDIA omandailyobserver S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 India, Bangladesh exchange enclaves HISTORIC: Some 50,000 people will now become part of the countries that surround their homes DASHIAR CHHARA, Bangladesh: Jubilant crowds celebrated on Saturday as Bangladesh and India swapped tiny islands of land, ending one of the world’s most intractable border disputes that has kept thousands in limbo for nearly seven decades. As the clock struck one minute past midnight (1801 GMT Friday), thousands of people who have been living without schools, clinics or power for a generation erupted in cheers of celebration for their new citizenship. “We have been in the dark for 68 years,” said Russel Khandaker, 20, as he danced with friends in the Dashiar Chhara enclave, which belonged to India but has now became part of Bangladesh. “We’ve finally seen the light,” he said. A total of 162 tiny islands of land — 111 in Bangladesh and 51 in India — were officially handed over to the countries surrounding them on Saturday Novel technology developed for water filtration NEW YORK: An Indian American researcher has developed a selfassembling synthetic membrane that may aid in better gas separation, water purification, drug delivery and DNA recognition. This membrane is composed of lipids — fat molecules — and proteinappended molecules that form water channels that transfer water at the rate of natural membranes, and selfassembles into two-dimensional structures with parallel channels. “Nature does things very efficiently and transport proteins are amazing machines present in biological membranes. They have functions that are hard to replicate in synthetic systems,” said Manish Kumar, assistant professor of chemical engineering at Pennsylvania State University. The researchers developed a second-generation synthetic water channel that improves on earlier attempts to mimic aquaporins — natural water channel proteins — by being more stable and easier to manufacture. — IANS after Dhaka and New Delhi struck a border agreement in June. The land-swap means some 50,000 people who have been living in the isolated enclaves since 1947 will now become part of the countries that surround their homes. In Dashiar Chhara, thousands of people defied monsoon rains to celebrate, marching through rain-soaked muddy roads singing the Bangladeshi national anthem and shouting: “My country, your country. Bangladesh! Bangladesh!” Others lit 68 candles to mark the end of “68 years of endless pain and indignity”. Sharifa Akter, 20, held a candle in her hand and smiled. “I can now fulfil my dream of being a top government bureaucrat,” she said. “We’re now human beings with full human rights,” said Maidul Islam, 18, of the handover. Officials from Bangladesh and India hoisted their respective national flags over their new territories on Saturday morning in formal ceremonies. “We sang the national anthem as we raised the Bangladesh flags at 6:00 am (0000 GMT) in all 111 enclaves that are now part of Bangladesh territory,” said Shafiqul Islam, chief government administrator in northern district of Debiganj. Islam said the Bangladesh government would now roll out a “fast-track master plan” to develop the enclaves. The plan includes building new roads, schools, power lines and clinics. In West Bengal state’s Mashaldanga enclave, the main site for celebrations on Bangladeshi officials raise the national the Indian side, residents who for decades flag and sing the national anthem lived as Bangladeshis in the foreign land following the exchange of border but opted for Indian citizenship under enclaves between India and Bangladesh, at Dashiarchhara enclave in the Kurigram the deal rallied with torches, burst fire crackers and hoisted the Indian flag to District, yesterday. — AFP celebrate their “freedom”. “We have waited so long for this moment,” said a jubilant resident, Tapas Das. Local ruling politician Rabi Ghosh said his government’s priority is to reach out to his new compatriots and to see their children go to schools and sick get treated at hospitals. “By December we will ensure all villages are connected with roads, electricity and drinking water,” Ghosh said. The enclaves date back to ownership arrangements made centuries ago between local princes. The parcels of land survived partition of the subcontinent in 1947 after British rule, and Bangladesh’s 1971 war of independence with Pakistan. Bangladesh endorsed a deal with India in 1974 in a bid to dissolve the pockets, but India only signed a final agreement in June when Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Dhaka. — AFP UMBRELLA MOSAIC FOR AWARENESS Rs 50,000 crore earmarked for 100 smart cities: Naidu NEW DELHI: Union minister M. Venkaiah Naidu on Saturday said Rs 50,000 crore have been earmarked by the government to develop 100 smart cities in the country, adding that each selected city would get central assistance of Rs.100 crore per year for five years. Naidu, the union urban development minister, was speaking at an international seminar on sustainable and inclusive urban development organised by NITI (National Institute for Transforming India) Aayog, the Institute for Human Development (IHD) and Department of Urban and Regional Planning of the University of Florida here. “Special emphasis will be given to citizen participation while developing these smart cities. To recast the urban landscape of the country and make lives of urban people comfortable is the — IANS need of the hour.” CBI raids jailed Bihar legislator’s residence Students form an ‘awareness ribbon’ as they hold more than 2,500 umbrellas and create an umbrella mosaic on a beach in Mumbai on Friday. The feat by students from over 40 city colleges was an attempt to set a new record for the largest umbrella mosaic record with the aim to support cancer survivors and spread awareness of their emotional trauma and the daily insensitivities they endure. — AFP Shutdown for AIIMS enters 2nd day Special status for JAMMU: Protesters on Saturday clashed with police here as the three-day protest shutdown called for setting up an AIIMS in the Jammu region entered its second day. A police officer said activists of the coordination committee clashed with police in Jewal Chowk and Parade areas of Jammu city. “Police resorted to a mild Lathicharge in Jewal Chowk and Parade area IN BRIEF to disperse protesters who were stopping traffic in these areas,” the officer said. Shops, other business establishments, educational institutions and public transport remained closed in Jammu city because of the shutdown call. Government offices, banks and post offices, however, functioned normally in the city though with reduced attendance because of non-availability of public transport in the city. Skeletal public transport operated on the outskirts while some three wheelers also moved on the city roads today. The coordination committee of local traders, industrialists, lawyers and civil society members headed by Abhinav Sharma, president of the Jammu Bar Association, has called for a three-day shutdown in Jammu to mount pressure on the government for setting up an AIIMS in Jammu region. — IANS MUSIC LAUNCH Bollywood actresses Divya Dutta (L) and Hrishitta Bhatt (R) pose with actor Gulshan Grover (C) during the music launch of Hindi Film ‘CHEHERE’ directed by Rohit Kaushik in Mumbai late Friday. — AFP Bihar to be key assembly poll plank PATNA: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar’s Janata Dal-United (JD-U) will rake up the issue of centre’s denial of special status to the state as one of the top agendas to counter BJP in the upcoming state elections, several party leaders said. They said this will become a hot topic in the run up to the elections, scheduled for later this year and will be used as an effective means to counter the Bharatiya Janata Party-led NDA in the state. “Prime Minister Narendra Modi has again exposed his double standards and his government’s apathy for Bihar’s development. We will rake this issue during the poll campaign,” JD-U state president Vashsisht Narain Singh said. Modi remained silent over the demand during his public meeting in Muzaffarpur last month. He ignored Nitish Kumar’s demand and instead promised a special package of more than Rs.50,000 crore to the state for its development. Socio-political analyst Soroor Ahmed said the BJP would find it difficult to counter Nitish Kumar’s demand. “Modi has given another issue in the hands of Nitish Kumar after (Rashtriya Janata Dal chief) Lalu Prasad’s demand to make public the caste-based census,” he said. JD-U leader Neeraj Kumar said Modi, during last Lok Sabha polls, promised a special package but he is yet to fulfil it. “Modi has made a promise only to give special package of more than Rs.50,000 crore to Bihar. But there is nothing new in it,” he said. He said BJP leaders in Bihar had promised the people that the state will be accorded special status if Modi became the prime minister. The JD-U has reiterated time and again that special category status is a must for the development of a backward state like Bihar. It pointed out that Bihar’s per capita income, investments and electricity consumption are the lowest in the country and it also lags in all human resource indices. The Raghuram Rajan Committee report had in 2013 identified Bihar as one of the “least developed”. The chief minister had then described the committee’s report as a victory for Bihar. The committee suggested splitting states into three categories and subsumed the previous special category criteria for providing special assistance to poorer states. “The demand for special status is the right of 10.5 crore people of the state and the next polls will be an opportunity to give a befitting reply to political forces which scuttled the demand,” Nitish Kumar said. Bihar would take at least 25 years to touch the national average of economic growth without special category status, he added. — IANS PATNA: A CBI team raided the official residence of Bihar’s jailed ruling Janata Dal-United legislator Anant Singh here on Saturday, police said. “A team of CBI from Delhi raided the official residence of Anant Singh, who is currently lodged in Patna’s Beur jail in connection with a kidnapping-cum-murder case,” a district police official said. The CBI team interrogated Singh in jail before they raided his official residence, he added. Patna Senior Superintendent of Police Vikas Vaibhav provided assistance to the CBI team after it sought cooperation of local police for raiding Singh’s residence. CBI raided Singh’s residence in connection with an ongoing probe into alleged irregularities in awarding contracts and an extortion racket being run by locals in connivance with influential people at Barh Super Thermal Power Station, Vaibhav said. — IANS Fight to continue for special status to Andhra HYDERABAD: Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu on Saturday said TDP would continue its struggle till the central government accords special status to the state. Addressing a meeting of Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in Vijayawada, he said Andhra Pradesh’s case for special status was different. He stated this a day after the central government made it clear that there is no question of according special status to any new state in the present circumstances. Union Minister of State for Statistics and Programme Implementation Rao Inderjit Singh said on Friday that no state will be given special status. The TDP chief, however, said the minister’s statement was based on the report of the 14th Finance Commission. “This does not apply to Andhra Pradesh as it’s an entirely different case,” Naidu said. The chief minister said the state was not divided by the previous UPA government in an equitable manner. He said justice was not done to Andhra Pradesh and hence special status was being sought. — IANS INDIA S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 11 SWITCHING ALLIANCE: 8 Congress MLAs joined the coalition government throwing the political landscape into a state of flux Congress set to take action against Nagaland MLAs NEW DELHI: Even as the budget session of the Nagaland assembly is on, the Congress leadership in the capital is all set to take action “very soon” against all its eight MLAs who have joined the state’s Democratic Alliance of Nagaland (DAN) coalition government of which the BJP is a part. “The Congress high command is holding consultations with legal experts and will take action against these MLAs very soon,” party general secretary in charge of Nagaland, V. Narayanasamy, said, adding that all options were being considered. In May, all eight Congress MLAs — S I Jamir, Tokheho Yepthomi, Apok Jamir, Hukavi Zhimomi, Imti Wabang, Imti Kumzuk Longkumar, Ishak Konyak and Khekaho — joined the Nagaland People’s Front (NPF)-led DAN government throwing the political landscape into a INFRASTRUCTURE Expressway to link Mumbai with Nagpur MUMBAI: The Maharashtra government has announced an expressway project to connect capital Mumbai with its second capital Nagpur. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis informed the state assembly that the 800-km long expressway will traverse from Mumbai through GhotiAurangabad-Amravati and touch Nagpur in Vidarbha. “The new expressway will cost around Rs.30,000 crore and will be completed by 2019,” Fadnavis said on Friday. It will slash the travel time from the current 15 hours to just 10 hours between Mumbai - India’s commercial and glamour capital, and Nagpur - the orange capital, situated 860 km apart in central India. This decision will benefit the people of Vidarbha, Marathwada and north Maharashtra, besides Mumbai, and was in line with the Bharatiya Janata Party-Shiv Sena government’s efforts to take development to the remotest parts of the state, he added. Like the Mumbai-Pune expressway, the new Mumbai-Nagpur expressway would also have controlled access — implying toll taxes — and in the first phase will have four lanes, which would be later increased to six lanes. “It will have other sophisticated features like an optical fibre network, CCTV, wifi coverage and other facilities making it a ‘communication super expressway’ in the real sense,” Fadnavis said. — IANS state of flux. S.I. Jamir and Apok Jamir also happen to be the brother and son respectively of former Congress chief minister and current Governor of Odisha, S C Jamir. While Tokheho Yepthomi was made minister for public health and engineering, S.I Jamir holds cabinet rank as advisor to chief minister and Imti Kumzuk Longkumar was made deputy speaker of the assembly. The other five MLAs were made parliamentary secretaries. The sequence of events unfolded from February this year when then Nagaland Pradesh Congress Committee (NPCC) president S I Jamir and then Congress Legislature Party (CLP) leader Tokheho Yepthomi briefed party president Sonia Gandhi that they would like to join the government of Chief Minister T.R. Zeliang. “The party president said that she had no problem in them joining the DAN government provided the BJP was not a part of it,” explained Narayanasamy. The two state leaders then informed Zeliang that the Congress high command has approved of them joining his government provided the BJP was not a part of it. In April, a “political affairs committee” of the party’s state unit passed a resolution approving the MLAs’ bid to join the government. But party members raised objections saying that such a resolution can only be passed by the executive committee and not by any political affairs committee. “You see, the resolution was not unanimous and the party was split on the issue,” Narayanasamy said. On May 5, Gandhi appointed K. Therie as the NPCC president and the V. NARAYANASAMY Party general secretary in charge of Nagaland very next day the latter issued a directive to the MLAs not to join the DAN government. According to Narayanasamy, on May 7, a press statement was also issued saying that the MLAs have been directed by the Congress president not to join the DAN government “as we cannot be on the same side as that of a communal party like BJP”.The very next day, the eight MLAs were inducted into the government. “I, as party general secretary, immediately suspended them and issued a show-cause notice,” Narayanasamy said. So what was their response? “They said that to solve the Naga political issue, the chief minister has proposed an all-party government and that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had given an assurance (in December last year) that the Naga issue would be solved within 18 months. They also said that in case the party leaders felt that they have violated the party directive, they were sorry,” the Congress general secretary said. Narayanasamy then sent a rejoinder saying that the MLAs’ act of joining the Rain, waterlogging cripple Kolkata KOLKATA: Several parts of Kolkata were waterlogged following heavy overnight rain owing to a depression over Bay of Bengal caused by cyclone Komen, officials said on Saturday. The Met Office recorded 117.4 mm of rainfall till 8.30 am on Saturday. “Spells of rain and thundershowers are expected during the day,” a Met official said. While people waded through kneedeep water, public transport refused to ply in various parts of the city. Slum-dwellers near Kankurgachi and Ultadanga in east Kolkata battled the inclement weather with layers of tarpaulin sheets and plastics woven around their huts but the inundation has left them in dire straits. “Even if we protect the roof by layers of plastics, water enters in due to the rains,” a dweller in Duttabad slum near Kankurgachi said. Water-logging also forced members of many family residing on the ground floor in duplexes to move up to the upper storeys. “When I woke up this morning (Saturday), water had reached up to the foot of my bed. I have decided to shift to the upper floor,” C. Talukdar, a senior citizen residing in Salt Lake here, said. Meanwhile, the death count in West Bengal flood has gone up to 39, with many areas in six districts still water-logged, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. The chief minister said stretches in Burdwan, Birbhum, Hooghly, Howrah, North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas districts were submerged. The situation has started to improve in rain-affected areas of Rajasthan as no heavy rainfall was recorded in the state People wade through the waters of flooded national highway on the outskirts of Ahmedabad. At least 26 people have been killed in the flood-like situation caused by torrential monsoon rains in some parts of Gujarat, local media reported earlier. — Reuters in the past 24 hours, officials said. “Situation in Jalore district, which has been worst affected due to heavy rainfall has started to improve. There is no water logging in Sanchore that was the most affected. However there still is around 2-3 feet water in 4-5 villages in the district and we hope that everything would be in control in next 1-2 days,” a senior district administration official said. Pacheco is also being probed for money laundering Convicted Goa MLA wants pardon because of hypertension! PANAJI: An ailing grandmother, three trauma-prone minor children, concern for constituents and hypertension are some of the grounds which could have “convinced” the BJP-led Goa government to pardon convicted legislator Francisco Pacheco. The Bharatiya Janata Partyled coalition government in an unprecedented and unanimous decision on Wednesday resolved to grant pardon to Pacheco, a former archives and archaeology minister, who is currently serving a six-month sentence in an assault case. The cabinet decision now awaits the assent of Goa Governor Mridula Sinha, under section 161 of the Constitution, which grants her the power to pardon suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases. The cabinet note in possession of IANS in which Chief Secretary R K Srivastava summarises the list of The party president said that she had no problem in them joining the DAN government provided the BJP was not a part of it grounds mentioned by Pacheco in his petition to the cabinet, one of which lists an ailing grandmother. “That he has an aged mother who is more than 89 years of age and is having multiple health complications and has undergone a number of surgeries in the recent past and she requires constant care and aid. He being the only made adult member in the house and his long absence has caused undue hardships to his mother whose health has stated deteriorating,” the note said. Another reason listed by Pacheco for his pardon is that he has had a conviction-free record in the past and therefore he “may be allowed to perform his public duties of his constituency”. While Pacheco may not have been convicted earlier, but the variety of crimes Pacheco has been accused committing in the past, is rich in diversity. Pacheco, a legislator from Nuvem assembly constituency, is currently being tried for a wide range of criminal cases which include culpable homicide, bigamy, assault and extortion. Pacheco is also being probed for illegal trafficking and money laundering by the US government’s Bureau of Diplomatic Security (BDS) and was questioned by the Central Bureau of Investigation in this regard in 2010. Pacheco, who used to regularly alternate between ultra posh bikes like the Harley Davidson and a luxury SUVs like Hummer as his preferred rides to the Goa legislative assembly, has also justified his need for pardon because “he is a patient of hypertension and high blood pressure and requires frequent medical supervision and is on medication for the past three years”. The legislator has also used the mental health of his children to justify his need for pardon. — IANS Army columns and National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) teams rescued few marooned people in Sanchore areas. Situation is also improving in Mount Abu, the only hill station in the desert state, cut off for almost three-four days as the road link was damaged due to landslides after heavy downpour. Some of the tourists stranded in the famous tourist spot were evacuated under police and relief department supervision. The district administration has requested the tourists not to travel to Mount Abu for at least a week as traffic movement will remain hampered due to land slides. Similarly, flood-like situations had been reported from Sirohi, Barmer and Jodhpur districts. However in these areas too situation is fast returning to normalcy. — IANS government was not acceptable and “as a matter of principle, the Congress and the BJP cannot sit in the same government”. “We also said that though you are suspended from the party, you are still Congressmen and you have to oppose the government on the floor of the house,” he said. The party also issued a three-line whip on this basis to the eight MLAs a week before the ongoing budget session of the assembly that started on July 21. However, there has been no reply to the latest whip. “We are now consulting legal experts on whether to move the speaker and disqualify them from the assembly or to expel them from the party,” Narayanasamy said. “We will take a decision within a very short period.” — IANS DCW writes to Delhi police chief on crimes against women NEW DELHI: The Delhi Commission for Women (DCW) on Saturday wrote to Delhi Police Commissioner B S Bassi seeking information about the number of complaints of crime against women. In the letter, DCW chief Swati Maliwal sought information on the number of complaints, including that of rape and molestation in the city, especially in the Anand Parbat area. A young girl, Meenkashi, 19, was killed after she objected to a man who allegedly abused her. “It is the mandate of the DCW to monitor the safety, security and interest of women in Delhi. In light of Meenakshi murder case and the increasing rate of crime against women in the state, we wish to undertake a study on women safety in Delhi and come up with recommendations for the central government, state government and Delhi police,” she wrote in her letter. “We request you (Bassi) to provide the details of number of complaints of crime against women in the city, especially in the Anand Parbat area and if they got the police protection by Delhi Police,” she wrote. She also asked for cases in which FIRs were registered and sought the details of unsafe areas for women. She has demanded the list of police stations in which the highest number of complaints of crime against women were reported in 2014-15. In addition, Maliwal wanted to know the strength of the police force in Delhi and the number of women in it. — IANS Fate of two Indians kidnapped in Libya unknown HYDERABAD : The families of the two Indians kidnapped in Libya are worried over their safety as there is no information about their wellbeing. Though two others hailing from Karnataka were released on Friday, there is still no official word about the two Telugu men reportedly in the captivity of the IS. Though Sridevi, a member of Balram Kishan’s family received a SMS on Friday from one of those released that all are safe, the relatives are anxious as there has been no further information. Balram Kishan hails from Hyderabad. The family of T Gopikrishna, who is from Srikakulam district of Andhra Pradesh, also lives in Hyderabad. The four Indians, all teachers at University of Sirte, were returning to India via Tripoli and Tunis on July 29 when they were detained at a check point, 50 km from Sirte. Externals Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj said late on Friday that two of them hailing from Karnataka were released. She had said efforts were on to secure the release of two others. Gopikrishna has been teaching computer science at Jufra branch of the university since 2007 whereas Balram has been teaching English at the same university since 2011. A relative holds up a photograph of Balaram, who is thought to have been abducted in Libya, at his residence in Hyderabad. — AFP Kalyani, wife of Gopikrishna, said he spoke to her on Wednesday over phone and informed that he is coming home via Tunis. The couple has two children Jhanvi (10) and Eshwar (4).Balram and Sridevi, a lecturer at a private college in Hyderabad, have two sons Vijaybhaskar (19), a B Tech student at IIT Kharagpur and Madhusudhan (12). Andhra Pradesh’s minister for NRI affairs Palle Raghunath Reddy said the state government was making efforts with the help of the Indian government and Libya to secure release of Gopikrishna. He said efforts were also being made to contact the officials of Indian embassy in Tripoli. — IANS 12 TUTU TO REMAIN IN HOSPITAL S U N DAY l A U G U ST 2 l 2 0 1 5 South African archbishop Desmond Tutu will remain in hospital in Cape Town “for another few days” despite making good progress, his foundation announced on Saturday, four days after he was hospitalised with a recurring infection. The 83-year-old Nobel peace laureate underwent a “small investigative procedure” on Friday night to determine the status of the infection. WORLD Hillary, Bill Clinton report total income of $140 m since 2007 VAST WEALTH: In 2013, Clintons delivered six-figure speeches that reaped nearly $23 million WASHINGTON: Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton and her husband, former president Bill Clinton, have reported income approaching $140 million over the last eight years, providing evidence of the vast wealth they have accumulated. Their tax records showed that in 2013, the Clinton duo delivered six-figure speeches that reaped nearly $23 million. Clinton, the front-runner in the race for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2016, released her family’s tax returns from 2007 to 2014. The Clinton camp said the release was in keeping with a commitment for transparency. Hillary Clinton is struggling to overcome questions about her honesty that have arisen from a controversy over her use of a private email server for official business as secretary of state from 2009 to 2013. A Quinnipiac University poll this week said 57 per cent of voters see Clinton as not honest and trustworthy. The Clintons’ adjusted gross income over the period was just shy of $140 million. With deductions factored in, their taxable income was about $111 million. She said they paid $43.9 million in federal taxes and made almost $15 million in charitable contributions over the period. All but about $200,000 of the money they gave as charity was distributed through the Clinton Family Foundation, which is distinct from the better- Clinton given clean bill of health Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks at the National Urban League’s conference in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. — Reuters known Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation. The family foundation provides charitable donations to a host of organisations. For example, in 2014, the Clintons put $3 million into the family foundation but separately gave $2,500 to St. Stephen’s Armenian Apostolic Church, $20,000 to the First United Methodist Church, and $200 to Bill Clinton’s high school graduating class. In a statement accompanying her tax records, Clinton said she and her husband paid an effective federal tax rate of 35.7 per cent last year and that the rate went up to 45.8 per cent when state and local taxes were figured in. “We’ve come a long way from my days going door-to-door for the Children’s Defence Fund and earning $16,450 as a young law professor in Arkansas, and we owe it to the opportunities America provides,” she said. The Clintons’ vast wealth, built on his reputation as former president and her resume as a former secretary of state, has become an issue in a 2016 presidential race that has focused on how to reduce income inequality. “Those at the top have to pay their fair share,” she said, noting she has called for closing the so-called carried interest loophole that wealthy financiers use to pay a lower tax rate. — Reuters The filing also reveals the gilded roster of Bush’s top donors WASHINGTON: Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is healthy and “fit to serve” with no lingering effects from a 2012 concussion that caused a health scare when she was secretary of state, her personal physician said on Friday. The Clinton campaign released a statement from her doctor, Lisa Bardack of Mount Kisco, New York, that detailed the health status of Clinton, the front-runner to represent the Democratic Party in the November 2016 presidential election. It said she takes blood thinners daily to guard against blood clots that have arisen on three occasions, in 1998, 2009 and 2012, and suffers from hypothyroidism. One of the questions about the 67-year-old Clinton’s health has been whether she had completely recovered from a concussion suffered when she fainted in December 2012. — Reuters With its $103 million haul, the Super PAC has smashed the fundraising totals of every other candidate, making Bush the clear leader in the money race, though not the polls, for the November 2016 election. his campaign to a Super PAC raising potentially corrupting and unlimited sums of money from special interests and wealthy donors,” said Paul S Ryan, senior counsel with the Campaign Legal Center, which has filed complaints with both the Federal Election Commission and the Department of Justice. As Reuters has written, the FEC, by the admission of its own Democratic commissioners, has been rendered ineffectual by partisan gridlock. And the DOJ is unlikely to take up the issue during a campaign season, department sources have said. Bush campaign spokeswoman Kristy Campbell said, in an emailed statement: “Governor bush has taken a conservative approach to all of his political activities and has and will continue to comply with all campaign finance laws and requirements.” — Reuters Judge suspends US extradition order for fugitive Guzman MEXICO CITY: A Mexican judge temporarily suspended a US extradition order on Friday for the fugitive drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman even though the federal attorney general’s office had approved it a day earlier. No reason was given for the suspension. Guzman, one of the world’s most notorious drug traffickers, broke out of a maximum security prison earlier this month, escaping in a tunnel built right under his cell. The United States requested Guzman’s extradition on June 25, just a couple weeks before his escape, but Mexican officials said in January that Guzman would not be handed over because he must first serve time in his home country. Guzman is wanted by US authorities for a variety of criminal charges including cocaine smuggling and money laundering, and the failure to extradite him has been heavily criticised by the government’s critics since the jail break. This month’s dramatic prison break was Guzman’s second since a previous 2001 escape. After eluding capture for 13 years, Guzman was arrested in his native Sinaloa state in February 2014. Lawyers working on behalf of Guzman had already sought to nullify the extradition order, which could only be executed if Guzman is recaptured. A ruling on the request by Guzman’s lawyers is set for August 26. Meanwhile, an approval ratings for Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto have fallen to a new low, a newspaper Guzman, one of the world’s most notorious drug traffickers, broke out of a maximum security prison earlier this month, escaping in a tunnel built right under his cell. poll showed on Friday amid a weak economy and after the escape of the country’s most notorious criminal from a maximum-security prison. A July e-mail survey of 1,200 people by daily newspaper Reforma showed Peña Nieto’s approval ratings had dropped to 34 per cent from 39 per cent in March. The rating was the worst in a Reforma poll since he took office in December 2012. The survey was conducted after Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman broke out of prison on July 11 for a second time, escaping in a tunnel built right under his cell. The jail break by Guzman, who appeared to have had assistance from prison staff, increased pressure on Peña Nieto to do more to curb corruption and the influence of violent drug gangs. The president’s ratings had already been battered in the past year due to criticism over the disappearance and apparent murder of 43 trainee teachers, suspected extra-judicial killings by the army and conflict-of-interest scandals. — Reuters Trotsky’s house for sale in Istanbul Merkel to run for 4th term in 2017: Der Spiegel Republican presidential candidate and former Florida governor Jeb Bush speaks at the National Urban League’s conference in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. — Reuters Eleven Colombian military personnel were killed on Friday when their transport plane suffered motor failure and crashed in the northern province of Cesar, killing all on board, according to a statement from the Air Force. AROUND THE GLOBE Bush not a candidate? Super PAC spending reveals otherwise NEW YORK: The first report of Republican presidential candidate Jeb Bush’s Super PAC, made public on Friday, reveals for the first time, election lawyers say, just how much the group, Right to Rise, functioned as a kind of shadow campaign for Bush. The group shelled out $5.4 million from January through June for all the workaday line items, from travel to catering to political consulting, that have traditionally been paid for by candidates’ campaign committees. The Super PAC’s filing also reveals the gilded roster of Bush’s top donors, a formidable collection of some of the world’s most powerful and influential billionaires and GOP grandees, such as Coral Gables resident and private equity king Miguel Fernandez, who, with $3 million, was Bush’s top donor. San Franciscans William Oberndorf and Helen Schwab each gave about $1.5 million and 20 other people gave at least $1 million apiece. With its $103 million haul, the Super PAC has smashed the fundraising totals of every other candidate, making Bush the clear leader in the money race, though not the polls, for the November 2016 election. The dramatic shift in spending patterns, campaign finance lawyers say, is the starkest sign yet of a new order in money in politics, one no longer dominated by small-dollar bundlers beholden to federal campaign finance regulations but rather by a new, anything-goes era featuring largely unregulated Super PACs and the billionaires, looking to influence US policy, who fund them. It is indicative of a new playbook for how parties nominate, and pay for, their candidates. “These new numbers show how Jeb Bush has outsourced 11 COLOMBIA ARMY MEN DIE IN PLANE CRASH BERLIN: Chancellor Angela Merkel, who has ruled Germany since 2005, has decided to run for a fourth term and has started planning her 2017 re-election campaign, according to an unsourced report on Saturday in Der Spiegel news magazine. A spokeswoman for Merkel’s Christian Democrat (CDU) party declined to comment on the report. The chancellor is on a hiking holiday in the Alps. Merkel, who turned 61 on July 17, has not made any public comments about whether she would run for a fourth term, although she did hint in a speech in Cologne last year she would stand again. Merkel, who has guided Europe’s biggest economy through the 2008 financial crisis and euro zone turmoil, regularly ranks as one of Germany’s most popular leaders, which is unusual for a sitting chancellor. There are no term limits in Germany and the last CDU chancellor, Helmut Kohl, ruled for 16 years before losing his bid for a fifth term in 1998 to Gerhard Schroeder of the Social Democrats (SPD). Neither were as popular among voters as Merkel. In a country that cherishes stability after the Weimar Republic’s chaos contributed to Hitler’s rise, Merkel is only the eighth post-war chancellor. Her CDU has no obvious successor. “Merkel has evidently decided to run again in 2017,” the newsweekly Der Spiegel wrote, news to cheer her conservative party that depends on her popularity to hold the chancellery after suffering a string of state election defeats. — Reuters ISTANBUL: It has 18 rooms, five bathrooms and is spectacularly located on an island off Istanbul. And all the more, it was once the refuge of the exiled Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky. This one-and-a-half century old grand pile could also be yours, after it was put on sale. The asking price — a mere $4.4 million (4.0 million euros). Turkish media this week first noted that a standard sales notice had been put out by local estate agents for the property, which was said to have three floors and a total area of 3,600 square metres (38,750 square feet). The building is on the island of Buyukada off Istanbul in the Sea of Marmara, one of the four Princes Islands that are popular day trips by ferry from the city centre. The island has traditionally been a place of refuge for exiles, intellectuals, as well as Istanbul’s Christian minorities. Trotsky, one of the great idealogues of the revolution and the founder of the Red Army, came to Buyukada first in 1929 after being expelled from the USSR by Joseph Stalin. He stayed several years before continuing his exile elsewhere and was ultimately murdered in Mexico in 1940. “It’s actually not the first time there has been an attempt to sell this house but noone wants it,” an estate agent on Buyukada said asking not to be named. — AFP Jack Allsop-Smith (R) aged 7 celebrates with his hen “Cooked it” after winning the World Hen Racing Championships in Bonsall, Britain, yesterday. — Reuters Country legend Lynn Anderson dead LOS ANGELES: Grammy-winning country legend Lynn Anderson, who sprang to international stardom with her 1970s classic hit Rose Garden, has died at the age of 67, US news reports said on Saturday. Anderson died on Thursday of a heart attack at Vanderbilt Hospital in Nashville after being admitted for pneumonia, publicist Mark Logsdon told CNN. Anderson had a string of other hits to become the biggest singer in country music of her era, before going on to moderate success as an actress. But it was for (I Never Promised You a) Rose Garden that she will be most fondly remembered, topping the charts in countries across the world. The song’s namesake album held the title of the best-selling country LP by a solo female artist from 1971 until Shania Twain broke its record in 1997, Rolling Stone magazine said. It was that which earned the blonde-haired Anderson, born in Grand Forks, North Dakota to songwriter parents, her Grammy. The country world mourned the death of one of its finest with singer Dolly Parton leading the tributes. — AFP REGION S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 13 Exiled Yemen PM and officials return to Aden BACK TO HOMELAND: The task will be to restore normality and public services to a city battered by four months of ferocious combat ADEN: Yemeni Prime Minister Khaled Bahah flew into the devastated port of Aden from Saudi exile on Saturday, two weeks after loyalist forces ousted rebels from the city, an airport source said. He was followed by several more officials, whose task will be to restore normality and public services to a city battered by four months of ferocious combat. Bahah, who is also vice president of the internationally recognised government, fled into exile with President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi and the rest of his team earlier this year when the rebels entered Aden, their last refuge. Yemen has been rocked by fighting between the Huthi rebels and Hadi loyalists, who have received air support from a coalition. The United Nations say the war has killed nearly 4,000 people, half of them civilians, while 80 percent of the 21 million population is in need of aid and protection. On Monday, a humanitarian pause declared by the coalition went into effect but it collapsed the next day. An airport source said Bahah arrived on a Saudi military plane, becoming the highest-ranking official to return to the city since the government announced its liberation in mid-July. Bahah promised in an arrival statement that “normal life” would return to a “liberated Aden” and that he would be visiting people wounded in the fighting. Sources close to the prime minister said he would spend a few hours in Aden before leaving for an undisclosed destination. Several government officials also arrived in Aden on a separate plane from Saudi Arabia, said Human Rights Yemen’s Vice President Khaled Bahah (C) talks to reporters upon his arrival at Aden airport yesterday. — Reuters Minister Ezzedine al-Isbahi. He said they would supervise work underway to reopen public buildings, including the resumption of broadcast FRUITS OF LABOUR Protests over poor services spread across Iraq Iraqis shout slogans and hold placards asking to turn off water heaters during a demonstration to demand a solution to the longrunning problem of salty tap water yesterday in the southern Iraqi city of Basra. — AFP the governor himself. “The local government is always promising improved water and electricity but they are liars and no longer have any credibility,” Tareq said. “The temperature is 54 degrees (Celsius -- or 129 Fahrenheit) in central Basra right now... the Basra people are very angry at their rulers.” Raad Jassim, an employee at the South Oil Co, said Basra residents were increasingly frustrated at their region’s inability to capitalise on its massive oil wealth. “Basra is feeding Iraq; it is bankrolling the country, and we do not even have water that is suitable for livestock,” the 36-year-old said. There have been demonstrations in other Iraqi cities, including in the city of Karbala on Saturday. — AFP BENGHAZI: Seven Libyan soldiers were killed IS militants stormed a checkpoint manned by forces loyal to the official government, military officials said. Five soldiers were killed on Friday and 15 have been missing since the IS fighters attacked the checkpoint outside the eastern town of Ajdabiya, near the oil port of Bregaattack, one military official said. Two more soldiers were killed when the government sent reinforcements. Five were wounded. “Fighting is continuing some 100 kilometers outside Ajdabiya,” one official said. IS claimed responsibility for the attack in a statement on social media, saying it had captured ammunition and military equipment. IS has exploited a growing security vacuum in Libya, where two governments and parliaments are fighting for control four years after the toppling of Muammar Gaddafi. The official prime minister has been based in the east, working with his cabinet out of hotels, since the capital, Tripoli, was seized by a rival group that set up its own government. Both sides command loose coalitions of former anti-Gaddafi rebels. After Gaddafi’s ouster, the various factions split along political, regional and tribal lines. Militants loyal to IS, the group which has seized much of Syria and Iraq, has built up a large presence in Sirte, to the west of Ajdabiya. — Reuters Turkish F-16s destroyed 65 targets of the PKK including shelters and arms depots North Iraq urges PKK to leave as strike toll rises ISTANBUL: Turkey has killed 260 Kurdish militants in a week-long air offensive on targets in northern Iraq, official media claimed Saturday, as regional Iraqi authorities said it was time the rebels pulled out due to growing concern over the civilian toll. Ankara has launched a two-pronged “anti-terror” offensive against IS in Syria and Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants after a wave of attacks inside the country. But so far the bombardments have focused far more on the Kurdish rebels and a report by the official Anatolia agency of 260 alleged PKK militants killed was the first concrete indication of the scale of the casualties. In the latest air strikes on Friday, 28 Turkish F-16s destroyed 65 targets of the PKK including shelters and arms depots, Anatolia said. The heaviest air strikes were on Thursday, when 80 Turkish aircraft hit 100 targets of the PKK, Anatolia added. Without citing its sources, Anatolia city to homes devastated by the fighting. Government forces were pressing an advance Saturday north and east of Aden to dislodge rebels who are still entrenched in the Lahj and Abyan provinces, officials and witnesses said. Coalition warplanes carried out stepped up raids late Friday and early Saturday against rebels holed up in the strategic Al-Anad airbase in Lahj province, military sources said. Strikes also targeted the southeastern province of Taez, where fighting killed 47 rebels and five pro-government forces, they added. Meanwhile, witnesses reported that coalition warplanes also bombarded the province of Mareb east of Sanaa and the rebel stronghold of Saada in the north on Saturday. The rebels and their allies remain in control of the capital Sanaa and large swathes of the country. — AFP Seven Libyan soldiers killed in clashes with IS Residents harvest wheat in Houla, South Lebanon, yesterday. — Reuters BASRA, Iraq: Hundreds of Iraqis demonstrated on Saturday over the poor quality of water in the southern city of Basra, as protests demanding better services from the government spread across the country. Around 500 people, waving banners and Iraqi flags, protested in front of the governor’s office to demand a solution to the long-running problem of salty tap water. “We demand the dismissal of the governor and of the provincial council; the time has come for Basra’s people to get their rights,” said Ziyad Tareq, a 24-year-old student. When the governor’s deputy went out to hear their demands, demonstrators pelted him with plastic water bottles and insisted on seeing at the state television and radio, and restoration of services in the battered city The interior and transport ministers toured parts of Aden in mid-July during a brief visit to assess the damage from the fighting. They also looked at ways to fully reopen the ports and airport to allow the delivery of desperately needed relief supplies. The head of the Red Crescent in Aden, Ahmed Mansur, said the charity had received food aid from the United Arab Emirates and was able to hand out 20,000 rations to residents of three neighbourhoods. Yemen depends on imports for most of its supplies, including food, medicine and fuel. More than 10 million are struggling to obtain food and water, the UN says. An AFP correspondent who toured Aden said authorities have managed to partially reopen main roads in the city after removing debris from the war, including burned out military vehicles and cars. Residents have also ventured outdoors to take stock of the damage. some returning from other areas of the Selahattin Demirtas, co-leader of the pro-Kurdish People’s Democratic Party (HDP), speaks during a press conference in Istanbul on Friday. — AFP said that among those wounded was Nurettin Demirtas, the brother of the leader of pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP), Selahattin Demirtas. “Up until now 260 terrorists have been rendered ineffective (killed) and 380-400 terrorists have been identified as injured,” Anatolia said. Demirtas openly acknowledges that his elder brother Nurettin had gone to the Kandil Mountain in northern Iraq where the PKK’s military headquarters are based. But he said on Sunday he could not confirm the Anatolia report as Nurettin was no longer at Kandil Mountain. He is “resisting IS on behalf of the people,” said Demirtas, without giving further details. The PKK’s relations with the autonomous Iraqi Kurdish authorities in Arbil have been beset by tensions, while Iraqi Kurds have expanded economic cooperation and relations with Turkey. The office of the region’s president Massud Barzani said in a statement on Saturday that the PKK rebels should move out of the region to prevent civilian casualties. “The PKK must keep the battlefield away from the Kurdistan region in order for civilians not to become victims of this war,” it said. Iraqi Kurdish officials said on Saturday six people had been killed in a pre-dawn strike by Turkish war planes on the village of Zarkel and there have been reports of civilian casualties. — AFP Relatives of Palestinian youth Laith al Khaldi mourn during his funeral near the West Bank city of Ramallah yesterday. Al Khaldi died on Saturday at a West Bank hospital following a clash with Israeli troops near Ramallah, Palestinian hospital officials said. — Reuters Slain toddler’s parents, brother fighting for lives JALAZON REFUGEE CAMP: The parents and brother of a Palestinian toddler burned to death by suspected Jewish extremists were fighting for their lives on Saturday, as protests over the arson attack entered a second day. The firebombing of the family’s home in the occupied West Bank, which killed 18-month-old Ali Saad Dawabsha, sparked an international outcry over Israel’s failure to get to grips with violence by hardline Jewish settlers. The child’s father, Saad, was being treated for third-degree burns at the Soroka hospital in southern Israel, where a spokeswoman described his condition as “critical”. Mother Riham and four-year-old brother Ahmed were being treated at Tel Hashomer hospital near Tel Aviv, where a spokeswoman described their condition as life-threatening. The family’s small brick and cement home in the village of Duma was gutted by fire, and a Jewish Star of David was spray-painted on a wall. Palestinian protesters took to the streets across the West Bank, including Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, triggering clashes with the Israeli army. On Saturday, dozens of Palestinians were clashing with Israeli forces at the Jalazon refugee camp, where the funeral of Laith Khaldi had taken place. Khaldi, 16, was shot by Israeli soldiers on Friday after throwing a Molotov cocktail, the army said. Hundreds participated in his funeral, with some men firing in the air with automatic rifles as the body was being taken from the mosque to the cemetery. A military spokeswoman said some 50 Palestinians were throwing stones and fire bombs at Israeli forces at Jalazon, who were using riot dispersal means against them. On Saturday morning, Palestinians and Jewish settlers clashed near Kusra in the northern West Bank, trading volleys of stones until the Israeli army declared the area a closed military zone. — AFP Syrian army pushes back rebels near govt heartland BEIRUT: Nearly 40 government and opposition fighters have been killed as Syrian regime forces pushed rebels back from an area bordering President Bashar al Assad’s heartland, a monitor said on Saturday. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said at least 20 regime forces and 19 rebels from the Army of Conquest alliance had been killed in 24 hours of clashes in Hama province’s Sahl al Ghab region. The area borders Latakia province, a bastion of support for Assad and home to his ancestral village. Earlier this week, the rebel alliance, which includes Al Qaeda affiliate Al Nusra Front, began a major offensive in the area, taking around 17 strategic hilltops and other positions, including a power plant. The Britain-based Observatory said on Saturday that regime forces had retaken around seven of those positions, including the power plant. Syria’s official SANA news agency said “dozens of terrorists” had been killed and that troops had captured several villages after “intensifying operations in the area.” The rebel advance in Hama put a string of villages at risk. Elsewhere, the Observatory said 25 Syrian rebels, including three senior commanders, were killed in a failed attack on a makeshift army base outside the northern city of Aleppo. Nine regime forces were also killed in fighting that erupted after several rebel groups launched the attack late Friday. — AFP 14 omandailyobserver EUROPE S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 Wing part arrives at French lab for probe into MH370 link MYSTERY: If confirmed, the discovery would mark the first breakthrough in the case Members of the emergency services attend the scene of a plane crash at a car park next to Blackbushe Airport, in Hampshire, southern England, yesterday. — AFP Bin Laden kin killed in UK plane crash LONDON: Members of Osama bin Laden’s family were among four people who died when a private jet crashed in Britain, Saudi Arabia’s embassy in London said on Saturday. The Saudi-registered plane ploughed into a car auction site and burst into flames in southern England on Friday. While the embassy did not comment on the identities of the dead, a source close to the family speaking to AFP and Saudi media indicated that they were Bin Laden’s stepmother Raja Hashim, his sister Sanaa, the sister’s husband Zuhair Hashem, and a Jordanian pilot. Local police said three passengers and the pilot died when the Phenom 300 jet attempted to land at Blackbushe Airport in Hampshire. The Saudi ambassador “offered his condolences to the sons of the late Mohammed bin Laden and their relations for the grave incident of the crash of the plane carrying members of the family at Blackbushe airport,” a statement posted on the embassy’s Twitter account said. The embassy also said it would work with British authorities to investigate the incident and repatriate the bodies for burial in Saudi Arabia. Osama bin Laden’s father Mohammed was a construction magnate and his numerous relatives constitute a prominent family with wide-ranging business interests. Mohammed bin Laden himself died in a plane crash in Saudi Arabia in 1967. His son Osama, the late leader of the Al Qaeda militant network, was shot dead by US special forces in Pakistan in 2011. Footage of the aftermath of Friday’s crash showed plumes of black smoke rising into the sky and several cars on fire in the outdoor area of British Car Auctions, where vehicles were parked awaiting sale. Saudi Arabia’s General Authority of Civil Aviation said in a statement on Friday that the plane was registered in the Gulf state and that it would work with British investigators to determine the cause of the crash. — AFP PARIS: A piece of Boeing 777 wreckage washed up on an Indian Ocean island and suspected to belong to missing flight MH370 arrived on Saturday at a French laboratory for analysis. If confirmed as being from the doomed Malaysia Airlines flight, the discovery would mark the first breakthrough in a case that has baffled aviation experts for 16 months. The convoy containing the twometre wing part was escorted by police overland from Paris to the defence ministry laboratory near the southwestern city of Toulouse, encased in a wooden crate. The part, identified as a flaperon, was flown earlier to the mainland from the French island of La Reunion, where it was found on a beach in the town of Saint Andre earlier this week. From Paris’ Orly airport, it was driven south by road, arriving at the laboratory at about 5.30 pm (1530 GMT). MH370 disappeared on March 8, 2014, en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 people on board. Malaysian and French experts will Police officers escort an airport vehicle transporting what is believed to be debris from a Boeing 777 plane that washed up on the Reunion Island, at Roland Garros airport in Saint-Marie on the French Indian Ocean island of Reunion. — AFP begin their analysis of the part on Wednesday, as well as fragments of a suitcase discovered nearby, according to an informed source. On Saturday, a few hundred people attended a mass in Saint Andre in remembrance of the victims, a few hundred metres from the spot where the flaperon was found on Wednesday. “I believe that we are moving closer to solving the mystery of MH370. This could be the convincing evidence that MH370 went down in the Indian Ocean,” Malaysia’s deputy transport minister Abdul Aziz Kaprawi said. US aerospace giant Boeing said in a statement on Friday that it would send a technical team to France to study the plane part. Some warn that one small piece of plane debris is unlikely to completely clear up one of aviation’s greatest puzzles. Australian Deputy Prime Minister Warren Truss said while the part “could be a very important piece of evidence”, using reverse modelling to determine more precisely where the debris may have drifted from was “almost impossible”. MH370 was one of only three Boeing 777s to have been involved in major incidents, along with the downing of flight MH17 over Ukraine last year and the Asiana Airlines crash at San Francisco airport in 2013 that left three dead. Photographs showing the wing component bearing the part number “657BB” proved it was from a Boeing 777, Aziz said. On La Reunion, where a clean-up crew discovered the wreckage and the suitcase, members of the same team on Friday discovered a detergent bottle with Indonesian markings and a bottle of Chinese-branded mineral water, which they took to police. Most of the victims, 153, were Chinese and seven were from Indonesia. — AFP 10-KILOMETRE-LONG TRAFFIC JAM Over 300,000 seek asylum in Germany this year so far BERLIN: Germany has hosted more than 300,000 asylum seekers since the start of the year, said the daily Die Welt on Saturday, as Berlin prepares for a record influx of refugees in 2015. According to the conservative newspaper, which cited details of a telephone conference between the interior ministers of German states, “302,415 asylum seekers have already been registered” this year. This figure is higher than the one given by the Federal Office for Migrants and Refugees (BAMF) which recorded 258,000 current requests. According to Die Welt, this is because the state figures have not yet been picked up at federal level and have therefore not been considered by the BAMF. Germany’s states, which are redistributing asylum seekers on the basis of their capacity to do so, have repeatedly sounded alarms and called for greater federal aid to cope with the influx. The refugees’ office had initially been expecting 450,000 asylum seekers in 2015 but had to revise this forecast upwards to an unprecedented 500,000 people. In 2014, Germany received more than 202,000 asylum requests, or 60 per cent more than in 2013. And according to Der Tagesspiegel newspaper, unofficial “internal numbers” at the BAMF suggest as many as 600,000 asylum applicants in 2015. On Friday, BAMF President Manfred Schmidt reported a “record” monthly influx in July, with 79,000 asylum seekers, mostly from Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan. Because of its good economic health, Germany has become the leading destination in Europe for migrants. — AFP Vehicles travelling south wait in what local radio said was a more than 10-kilometre traffic jam on the northern side of the 17 kilometre-long St Gotthard Tunnel near the central Swiss village of Wassen yesterday. — Reuters Labour Party local groups endorse left-winger for leader LONDON: Britain’s opposition Labour Party moved a step closer to selecting a leader from its left wing on Saturday, after surprise contender Jeremy Corbyn received the backing of more local party groups than any other candidate. Reeling from its worst election defeat in decades, the party is seeking a successor to Ed Miliband, who stood down as leader after Prime Minister David Cameron’s Conservatives confounded predictions by winning a outright election victory in May. The contest so far has been dominated by the unexpected popularity of Corbyn, who has been a member of parliament since 1983 and at 66 is two decades older than his rivals. A longstanding campaigner on issues such as poverty and nuclear disarmament, he opposed the Iraq war and has called for swathes of the economy to be renationalised and praised Karl Marx, author of ‘The Communist Manifesto’. Corbyn had received endorsements Jeremy Corbyn is seen speaking on the from 152 local Labour Party groups BBC’s Andrew Marr Show in London and the backing of Britain’s biggest recently. — Reuters trade unions by a Friday deadline, figures released by the party showed. That put him well ahead of the next most popular candidate, Andy Burnham, who was endorsed by 111 local parties. While the endorsements do not count towards the final result, due on September 12, they are an indicator of how grassroots members may be planning to vote. “They count for something,” said Steven Fielding, Director of the Centre for British Politics at Nottingham University. — Reuters A spokesman for Eurotunnel has said there was much less disruption since reinforcements arrived to bolster 300-strong police contingent Migrant bids to reach Britain sharply down: French cops CALAIS: French police said on Saturday some 300 migrants in Calais attempted to reach Britain via the crossChannel tunnel overnight, a significant drop from previous nights as the security presence is beefed up. Overnight on Thursday French authorities faced more than 1,000 attempts by migrants camped out in the port of Calais to reach the Channel tunnel overnight. France has sent 120 additional police officers to the northern port city to stem the crisis, as the number of deaths since June reached 10. A spokesman for Eurotunnel has said there was “much less disruption” since the reinforcements arrived to bolster the 300-strong police contingent already stationed in the city. At least four coaches of riot police were guarding the entrance to the tunnel on Friday. The situation appears to have calmed in recent days, after migrants made more than 2,000 daily attempts to breach the defences earlier in the week. Late on Friday the first attempts under cover of the gathering darkness began at around 9:00 pm (1900 GMT) when a group managed to access the embarkment lanes before being chased off by police. At around 2:00 am on Saturday some 150 migrants were escorted back A protester demonstrates in solidarity of migrants in Calais, in Folkestone, Britain, yesterday. — Reuters towards Calais. In such cases the vast majority seeking to get over to Britain will just hide away again and await another chance to sneak over. One man died in the early hours of Wednesday, apparently crushed by a lorry as he tried to make it into the tunnel. “I didn’t make it into the station this time... It was very difficult, there was much more security than on previous days,” said 20-year-old Reza from Afghanistan, rubbing his eyes after a short night’s sleep as he stepped out of his tent. “We didn’t have a chance last night. There were too many policemen, even more than before,” said Baby, 27, from Eritrea, who has been camping out in Calais for more than two years. Teski, a 29-year-old Eritrean who has twice been escorted out of the Eurotunnel approach area, said that even if someone manages to sneak aboard a train they cannot be sure of getting across the Channel. A police source said that, while the reinforcements had helped, “the pressure of the migrants is still there” and the “situation remains difficult to deal with”. Around 3,000 people from countries that also include Syria are waiting in Calais as they try to cross into Britain illegally by clambering onto lorries and trains. — AFP S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 An Indian schoolchild, has his face painted as a tiger, at a park in Bangalore yesterday, during an awarness programme about the endangered tiger species. International Tiger Day which came into being at the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in 2010, is held annually on July 29, to give worldwide attention to the reservation of tigers and it is both an awareness day and a celebration of tigers. — AFP PANORAMA omandailyobserver 15 Fireworks light up the sky during a fireworks festival in Tokyo yesterday. Some 15,000 fireworks were launched during the festival. — AFP An amusement ride is seen at the Midi Fair, one of the oldest summer events in Brussels, Belgium. — Reuters Japanese youths play with water guns during the Water Run at a park in Chiba, suburb of Tokyo yesterday. Some 12,000 people will take part in the two-day event to enjoy the hot summer. — AFP Belarus soldiers of airborne forces perform as they celebrate the Paratroopers’ Day in Minsk yesterday. — AFP (ABOVE) Swiss President Simonetta Sommaruga (L) arrives for her speech during Swiss national holiday celebrations at the Ruetli meadows in central Switzerland yesterday. — Reuters A cosplayer posing during the China Joy fair in Shanghai. The gamer fair China Joy (China Digital Entertainment Expo & Conference) hosts a Cosplay Carnival and around 600 companies show their latest games and game related products. — AFP Storm troopers, Darth Vader and R2-D2 pose in front of the new Star Wars Nebuta float (R) featuring Rey, Kylo Ren and BB-8 during the eve of the Nebuta summer festival in Aomori city, Aomori prefecture yesterday. Four Star Wars Nebuta floats were introduced to commemorate the Star Wars series new movie, “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” which will show in worldwide from December this year. — AFP SUNDAY | AUGUST 2, 2015 | SHAWWAL 16, 1436 AH P18 P19 P21 Inside Ooredoo launches innovative promotion US wage growth brakes in Q2 In rural China, shoppers go online FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Power firms told to cut system losses to 9pc by 2017 OPTIMISATION: Technical and non-technical losses averaged 11.5 per cent in Oman last year CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT Aug 1: The Authority for Electricity Regulation Oman has urged electricity firms to improve the efficiency of power distribution and supply in their respective jurisdictions aimed at cutting system losses to 9 per cent by the year 2017. The target specifically applies to the three principal distribution companies (Muscat Electricity Distribution Company, Majan Electricity Company, and Mazoon Electricity Company) systems in Oman. With MIS losses now at 11.6 per cent (around 13 percentage points lower than the pre-restructuring level), further losses reductions are expected to occur at a lower rate. The Authority has set new losses targets for the MIS (distribution companies) as part of their price controls that (if achieved) would result in total MIS system losses of around 9 per cent by 2017,” the Authority stated in its newly released 2014 Annual Report. According to experts, technical losses occur naturally and consist mainly of that together make up the Main Interconnected System (MIS) covering much of the northern half of the Sultanate. Technical and non-technical losses reported across the MIS amounted to 11.6 per cent of total electricity supply in 2014 which, the sector regulator now wants pared down to 9 per cent within the next two years. “Transmission, Distribution and Supply losses are a key performance indicator of efficiency and the Authority is pleased to note the continuing downward trend in losses across all three Bitcoin exchange chief held in Japan TOKYO: Japanese police on Saturday arrested Mark Karpeles, head of the MtGox Bitcoin exchange, after a series of fraud allegations lead to its spectacular collapse and hammered the digital currency’s reputation. A spokesman for the Tokyo Police said France-born Karpeles, 30, was suspected of manipulating data on the exchange’s computer system in 2013 to falsely create about $1.0 million. Earlier on Saturday, Kyodo News and other Japanese media said police were also investigating his possible involvement in the 2014 disappearance of nearly $390 million worth of the virtual currency, at current exchange rates. It was not immediately clear if there would be more charges against Karpeles, who reportedly denied the allegations. The global virtual currency community was shaken by the shuttering of MtGox, which froze withdrawals in early 2014 because of what the firm said was a bug in the software underpinning Bitcoins that allowed hackers to pilfer them. On Saturday, local media, citing police, said investigators suspect Karpeles knew details about the missing Bitcoins which were reportedly transferred to an account controlled by him — without notifying depositors. The top-selling Yomiuri newspaper also said police suspect that Karpeles repeatedly transferred clients’ Bitcoins into his own account for speculative trading. The exchange — which once boasted of handling around 80 per cent of global Bitcoin transactions — filed for bankruptcy protection soon after the cyber-money went missing, admitting it had lost 850,000 coins worth 48 billion yen ($387 million). They were worth about $480 million at the time of the disappearance. — AFP TPP seeks market access for exports with one-size-fits-all standards Pacific Rim free trade talks fall short of final deal LAHAINA: Pacific Rim trade ministers failed to clinch a deal to free up trade between a dozen nations after a dispute flared up over auto trade between Japan and North America, New Zealand dug in over dairy trade and no agreement was reached on monopoly periods for next-generation drugs. Trade ministers from the 12 nations negotiating the Trans-Pacific Partnership, which would stretch from Japan to Chile and cover 40 per cent of the world economy, fell just short of a deal at talks on the Hawaiian island of Maui but were confident an agreement was within reach. “The undergrowth has been cleared away in the course of this meeting in a manner that I would say is streets ahead of any of the other ministerial meetings that we have had,” New Zealand Trade Minister Tim Groser said. “You can see clearly that there are one or two really hard issues, and one of them is dairy.” Australian Trade Minister Andrew Robb said the problem lay with the “big four” economies of the United States, Japanese Economy Minister Akira Amari (L) and US Trade Rep Michael Fromam participate in a press conference in Lahaina, Maui, Hawaii. — Reuters Canada, Japan and Mexico. ‘‘The sad thing is, 98 per cent is concluded,” he said. Failure to seal the agreement is a setback for US President Barack Obama, given the trade pact’s stance as the economic arm of the administration’s pivot to Asia and an opportunity to balance out China’s influence in the region. The talks, which drew about 650 negotiators, 150 journalists and hundreds of stakeholders, had been billed as the last chance to get a deal in time to pass the US Congress this year, before 2016 presidential elections muddy the waters. The TPP seeks to meld bilateral questions of market access for exports with one-size-fits-all standards on issues ranging from workers’ rights to environmental protection and dispute settlement between governments and — Reuters foreign investors. power dissipation in electricity system components such as transmission and distribution lines, transformers, and measurement systems. Non-technical losses are caused by actions external to the power system and consist primarily of non-payment by customers, errors in accounting and record-keeping, and other such factors. Taking into account technical and non-technical losses reported in the Salalah System, supplying Dhofar Governorate, as well as across the Rural TURN TO P19 18 omandailyobserver OMAN/INTERNATIONAL S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 Ooredoo welcomes visitors to Salalah China factory growth unexpectedly stalls Tourism Festival with inspiring offers MUSCAT: As part of its continued efforts to deliver greater value to new and existing customers, Ooredoo recently launched an innovative promotion to enable prepaid users visiting this year’s Salalah Tourism Festival to share more of their holiday with friends and family back home. The Ooredoo Visitor Line will provide residents and tourists to the Sultanate with cost efficient, convenient, and reliable services during the Khareef season. Prepaid users signing up to the new Visitor Line will also get the opportunity to take advantage of Ooredoo’s ‘More’ packages to give them great value during their stay. This new offer will give tourists in Oman everything they need to stay connected with 1GB of data, 60 minutes talk time, and 60 local and international SMSs. Customers can enjoy instant access to apps such as Snapchat, Whatsapp and Instagram. Tourists can also benefit from all other existing prepaid offers, including More Internet, More International and More Credit, to give them extra value on data, call minutes or credit. Feras al Shaikh, Director of Consumer Sales at Ooredoo said: “With more than 1.8 million visitors from all over the world expected to travel to Salalah this year, Ooredoo decided to take the initiative and introduce an offer tailored to meeting and satisfying their needs. Keeping the Sultanate’s guests in touch with loved ones was our aspiration, which was designed to provide users with maximum comfort and convenience during their stay. This is our way of welcoming them to Khareef and Oman.” “Providing our customers with the highest levels of connectivity is what our More products are all about; delivering a competitive package exceptional service with unrivalled performance and reliability. This promotion will inspire users to talk more, connect more, and share more with family and friends no matter where they are in the world” said Feras. As the main sponsor of the Salalah Tourism Festival, Ooredoo has constructed a state-of-the-art two-story stand at the festival grounds that will enable them to service twice the amount of customers from last year. Ooredoo had also deployed additional 2G, 3G+ and 4G sites in preparation for Khareef giving visitors superior coverage, high speed data and voice quality at all times. For more information visit any of the 31 Ooredoo stores located across the Sultanate or go to www.ooredoo.om BUSINESS ALERT Benefits-packed Toyota pick-ups MUSCAT: Toyota Pick-ups are the all-time favourites in Oman. Be it the Land Cruiser pick-up or the Hilux, the name is enough to inspire confidence. Superior Toyota technology builds in quality, dependability and value for money — including a high resale value even after years of use. Now, these trusted Toyota workhorses are made available with the Toyota’s ‘Extra Large Benefits! Extra Large Happiness!’ campaign. A host of modelspecific benefits are building up the Biggest Excitement... For Land Cruiser Pick-up (LC70) customers, 1000 litres of fuel (petrol or diesel as applicable) and Registration is being offered as a part of the campaign. In lieu of the above, customers can choose to avail of a Cash Gift of RO 175. To every Hilux (4x2) customer, 1st year of Insurance (Oman only) is being offered as a part of the campaign. In lieu of the above, the customer can choose to avail of a Cash Gift of RO 300. In the case of the Hilux (4x4), 1,000 litres of fuel (petrol or diesel as applicable) and Registration is being offered as a part of the campaign. In lieu of this, customers can choose to avail of a Cash Gift of RO 175. And there is more... Every Toyota customer gets a Gift Voucher and a chance to take part in an amazing raffle which has nine units of All-New 2016 Camry GL Executive as a part of the campaign. This exciting campaign began on June 7, 2015 and will run until August 5, 2015. Benefits are applicable for all purchases except those made by Government Organisations & Ministries. Weekly raffle draws have started from June 14 and will be held until August 9, 2015, on all Sundays, except July 19, 2015. Customers will be eligible for raffle only upon taking delivery of the vehicle during the campaign period after completing necessary formalities and not against booking. “The campaign has made the pickups irresistible,” exclaims an enthusiast, “The question now is... which one to choose…” Toyota Land Cruiser Pick-up is the vehicle of choice for those who wish to successfully take on demanding conditions. The Land Cruiser Pick-up not only looks impressive, it offers legendary quality & reliability... and is built to last. The Hilux is no less a legend in Oman. With ruggedness that delivers unfailing all-terrain performance, Hilux has carved out a niche for itself. “It is easy to own, easy to run and easy to resell — even after years of rough use,” assert its proud owners. Allo acquires new vehicle fleet for sales team ALLO, the market leading International Calling Service from Integrated Telecommunications Oman SAOC (TeO), recently acquired a fleet of new vehicles for its sales team. The company decided to purchase 5 Hyundai Velosters for its sales staff and plans to purchase another 5 cars of the same make for its expanding sales team. The cars have been specially designed and branded in Allo colours of purple and blue to give them an iconic look. The initiative is aimed at strengthening the brand’s presence in the market with the branded cars as well as rewarding the sales team for their efforts in increasing BEIJING: Growth at China’s big manufacturing companies unexpectedly stalled in July as demand at home and abroad weakened, an official survey showed on Saturday, reinforcing views that the economy needs more stimulus as it faces fresh risks from a stock market slump. The official Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) stood at 50.0 in July, compared to the previous month’s 50.2. The 50-point mark separates growth from contraction on a monthly basis. Analysts polled by Reuters had predicted another tepid reading of 50.2, pointing to expansion, albeit a sluggish one. However, both export and domestic orders shrank for the large firms covered by the survey, and in response they continued to cut jobs. It did not mention any impact from a savage 30 per cent drop in stock markets since mid-June, though analysts said wild price swings could hit consumer and business confidence and investment decisions, adding pressure on the already cooling economy. “It warrants more concrete policy measures to stabilise the real economy. Perhaps the funds used to prop up the share market could be used to support the real economy,” ANZ the reach and distribution of Allo products across the Sultanate. The Allo sales team in their new cars will soon join the entourage of Allo vehicles travelling across the country on a Roadshow promoting the brand and engaging customers and participants through various activities. The management of TeO handed the cars over to the sales team prior to the Eid holidays as an Eid gift in appreciation of their efforts since the brand’s launch. Darren Tong, CFO at TeO, commented at the hand-over ceremony: “At TeO, we believe in supporting our staff with the best tools and equipment, especially our on-ground staff who work tirelessly to achieve the TeO vision of building the region’s leading integrated telecommunications company. We have a dynamic, young Omani sales team who have achieved a great deal in terms of reaching our distribution and coverage targets over the last many months. These new vehicles are an initiative from the management to reward and thank them for their unending support and hard work. We especially selected the Velosters for this purpose as the cars have a very stylish and fun feel to them that reflects our brand’s image and are also a hot favourite among Oman’s youth”. Ali al Maamari, Sales Manager at TeO, expressed his gratitude towards the management and remarked: “We are delighted at having these sporty vehicles in our fleet and they will definitely help us in creating brand recognition for Allo as these cars travel around the country and help us in the sales process. We have a very young and hard-working sales team at TeO and this gesture from the management will go a long way towards motivating them to keep performing well. We are constantly looking for new members to join our team and this is just one of many examples for potential employees to see how the management at TeO seeks to reward and encourage our staff members and make TeO an enviable place to work at”. Bomberg unveils Bolt-68 Camo,1968 Camo BOMBERG, the popular Swiss watch brand known for its notable and exceptional timepieces, has produced a line extension of their best-selling collection — the Bolt-68. Launched at the Basel Fair, Bolt-68 was welcomed with raving enthusiasm and soon became the major collection of Bomberg with its patented bayonet system that turns the exclusive timepiece into a unique masculine pocket watch. This summer, Bomberg has proposed a new version of the Bolt-68 — the Bolt-68 Camo. Inspired by the aesthetics of nature, the Bolt-68 Camo features an unusual dial and strap imprinted with a camouflage motif. It is available in two colours, khaki and blue, and truly reflects the masculine and authentic identity of the timepiece. The sweep-second hand in the centre comes in bright yellow and is a striking contrast to the camouflage motif of the dial. The watch also features a round case of gun PVD (stainless steel) with knurling finishing on the sides. These distinctive elements reinforce the unconventional design of the Bolt-68 Camo. Like all new Bolt-68 collections, the Bolt-68 Camo too comes with a medallion and a chain also in gun PVD. Also available in Quartz Chronograph, the collections are meticulously sculpted as if they were a real piece of art. The 1968 Camo is the iconic model of Bomberg and represents the roots of the brand. Symbolizing an era of great change and innovation, the 1968 is characterised by an atypical and unconventional design. The camouflage pattern and colours are also proposed in the 1968 collection. The model features the crown and push buttons located at 12 o’clock position with an asymmetrical case. It comes in attractive colours like black/grey; blue / beige/ orange. Dharmesh A Khimji, Managing Director of Mistal, said, “Bomberg is a newcomer to the highly competitive world of horology and within a very short span of time it has become a very popular brand. Known for their uncommon style, muscular design and a classy standout, these collections are sure to receive an amazing response from watch aficionados in Oman.” The Bomberg collections are available in Oman through their sole distributors Mistal. A part of Ajit Khimji Group, Mistal is the ultimate luxury watch and jewellery boutique in the Sultanate that showcases some of the finest and luxurious watch brands in the world. Mistal showrooms at Sabco Commercial Centre, Qurum, and its flagship store at Darsait provide a world-class premium experience to customers. Employees work along a production line of a textile factory in Suzhou. — Reuters economists Li-Gang Liu and Louis Lam said in a research note. ANZ maintained its forecast that the central bank will cut interest rates by another 25 basis points (bps) this quarter and reduce banks’ reserve requirements by 50 bps by year-end. The government has rolled out a flurry of steps since last year to try to put a floor beneath sputtering e c o n o m i c growth, including accelerating i n f r a s t r u c tu re s p e n d i n g and repeated reductions in interest rates and banks’ reserve ratio. But growth is still expected to moderate this year to around 7 per cent, the slowest in a quarter of a century. The statistics bureau said the weaker reading was partly due to the weather, as hot temperatures and heavy rain led some firms to reduce production and carry out maintenance. — Reuters Geely sponsors Al Rahla reality programme on Oman TV GEELY — the leading and fast growing Chinese automotive brand in Oman and the flagship brand of Towell Auto Centre — sponsored the reality TV programme — Al Rahla on Oman TV. Produced by the prolific Lebanese director and producer Bassem Christo, Al Rahla was a Ramadhan special programme that gained popularity among viewers. Riyadh Ali Sultan, General Manager, TAC comments: “We were privileged to be associated with Al Rahla, the flagship programme of Oman TV. It was a reality competition show in which the participants had to answer general knowledge questions and the winners were awarded exciting prices. We gave 8 Geely Emgrand 7 cars as prizes to the winners during the course of this show. We hope the winners would enjoy their Emgrand 7s. Geely as a brand has established its credibility with its quality and efficiency and is extremely popular due to its state of art features and reasonable pricing”. Geely a Fortune 500 Company are also the owners of international brands like Volvo Cars, London Taxi, Emerald Automotive and Australia’s DSI transmission systems. From the design concept to the manufacturing, all Geely models have been developed in accordance with European standards by European and Chinese designers. By bringing the Geely range to the Sultanate, TAC has reinforced its commitment to provide high-quality products and services to its customers in Oman. With a network of 11 showrooms, 13 service outlets and 10 parts outlets spread across Oman, TAC is one of the leading automobile distributors in the region. Mazda6 and CX-5 earn best-in-segment accolades in JD Power APEAL survey THE 2016 Mazda6 and CX-5 have won the JD Power APEAL (Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout) award in their respective segments. The US based APEAL award evaluates vehicles with a thorough survey covering what customers think of their new vehicles after the first 90 days of ownership. The APEAL respondents express their opinion on automobile’s engine, transmission, handling, brakes, comfort, cooling, sound system and several other aspects. A senior spokesperson of Towell Auto Centre (TAC), the sole distributors of Mazda range of vehicles in Oman, comments: “In the automotive industry, Mazda6 and CX-5 have been liked for their style and features. But the biggest achievement for any automotive brand is the praise from the consumers who purchase and live with the vehicles. In that metric, both the Mazda models have truly excelled with their new and improved technologies, premium materials and enhanced style”. “In Oman, Mazda6 is the #Headturner that has achieved a high degree of customer satisfaction due to its dynamic performance and pure driving pleasure. Mazda CX-5 also is a celebrity model full of innovative features and advanced technology with a global production of 1 million units. Both these models give their owners full advantages of Mazda’s innovative SKYACTIV technology and KODO — Soul of Motion design theme”, the spokesperson adds. With a network of 13 service outlets and 10 parts outlets spread across Oman, TAC is the only Mazda distributor in the world to win the Mazda Customer Service award five years in a row. With 98.2 per cent parts deliverability, TAC also offers quick, efficient service with genuine parts available for all models and have highly trained staff who pride in their quality of service. OMAN/INTERNATIONAL S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 US wage growth brakes in Q2 omandailyobserver 19 MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 0600RQWKO\7UDGLQJ%XOOHWLQ)RU 5HJXODU0DUNHW 6HFXULW\1DPH ,6,1 A woman walks past a “Now Hiring” sign as she leaves the Urban Outfitters store at Quincy Market in Boston, Massachusetts. — Reuters WASHINGTON: US labour costs in the second quarter recorded their smallest increase in 33 years as workers earned less in commissions and bonuses, in what appeared to be a temporary wage growth setback against the backdrop of diminishing labour market slack. The surprisingly smaller rise reported by the Labour Department on Friday did little to temper expectations that the Federal Reserve is set to raise interest rates later this year. The job market is fast approaching full employment. “Labour market fundamentals are improving, job openings are at record highs, and slack on a steady downtrend. This is precisely how the Fed will interpret this report, even if the numbers here are atrocious,” said Eric Green, chief economist at TD Securities in New York. The Employment Cost Index, the broadest measure of labour costs, edged up 0.2 per cent in the second quarter, the Labour Department said. That was the smallest gain since the series started in the second quarter of 1982 and followed a 0.7 per cent rise in the first quarter. The weakness in compensation was concentrated in sales, information and wholesale trade, occupations where workers are likely to receive incentive pay. Commissions and bonuses helped lift worker compensation at the start of the year. Excluding commissions, compensation was up 0.6 per cent in both the first and second quarters, according to TD Securities. Economists had forecast the employment cost index, widely viewed by policymakers and economists as one of the better measures of labour market slack, rising 0.6 per cent in the second quarter. At 5.3 per cent, the unemployment rate is close to the 5.0 per cent to 5.2 per cent range that most Fed officials consider consistent with full employment. That tightening of the labour market, which is expected to eventually translate into faster wage growth, has helped to hold consumer sentiment at lofty levels over the past eight months. — Reuters Power firms told to cut system losses to 9pc by 2017 FROM P17 Areas Electricity Company (RAECO), covering areas that fall outside of the MIS and Salalah grids, system losses amounted to 11.5 per cent of total units entering electricity systems in the Sultanate in 2014, representing an improvement over the losses of 12.7 per cent recorded in 2013. Significantly, system losses have been on the downtrend since 2005, when the electricity sector was fully restructured. Losses within the Main Interconnected System, which accounts for the lion’s share of consumers in the Sultanate, declined from a pre-structuring peak of 24.6 per cent in 2004 to 19.1 per cent in 2009. Last year, technical and nontechnical losses slumped to 11.6 per cent — the lowest to date. System losses in the MIS are projected to ease further to 10.7 per cent in 2015, with efforts under way to achieve the regulator’s target of 9 per cent in 2017. The Salalah grid also posted gains in reducing system losses to 12.2 per cent in 2014, down from 14.1 per cent in 2013. The best performer was Rural Areas Electricity Company (RAECO), which slashed system losses to 9.2 per cent in 2014, down from 10.8 per cent a year earlier. System losses represent an economic loss, which the Authority continues to successfully address through initiatives and measures designed to spur electricity companies into optimising the efficiency of transmission, distribution and supply. Greek stock market to reopen tomorrow ATHENS: Senior EU-IMF auditors held their first meetings with Greek ministers to finalise a new three-year bailout as the Athens stock market prepares to reopen after being shut down for over a month by the debt crisis. Greece’s main stock exchange in Athens will resume operations on Monday that were halted on June 26 as the crisis-hit government imposed capital controls, a finance ministry source said. And as the bailout talks got under way, the International Monetary Fund set its terms saying it would only join a “comprehensive” financial rescue programme that included debt relief and economic reforms. “In order to ensure medium-term sustainability, there is a need for difficult decisions on both sides... difficult decisions in Greece regarding reforms, and difficult decisions among Greece’s European partners about debt relief,” a 9ROXPH senior IMF official said. The European Union agreed that this position was “fully compatible” with its own agenda on a Greek bailout that could be worth up to 86 billion euros ($94 billion). The EU aims to conclude negotiations for a third bailout “with the expertise of the IMF, and then to consider debt measures later in the year,” said European Commission spokeswoman Mina Andreeva. — AFP 7UDGHV +LJK /RZ &ORVH 3U 3UHY &ORVH 'LII 'LII 25 /DVW 3U /DVW 2IIHU /DVW%LG 6HFXULW\&DS 3DU 9DOXH OM0000002440 AL SHARQIA INVESTMENT HOLDING 6,052,315 867,842 453 0.159 0.124 0.148 0.121 22.314 0.027 0.148 0.145 0.136 13,320,000 0.100 OM0000002028 GULF INTERNATIONAL CHEMICALS 5,433,362 1,454,222 401 0.278 0.232 0.268 0.230 16.522 0.038 0.267 0.270 0.267 5,628,000 0.100 OM0000004925 AL BATINAH POWER 3,368,963 722,436 215 0.230 0.197 0.230 0.198 16.162 0.032 0.230 0.230 0.225 155,224,109 0.100 OM0000004933 AL SUWADI POWER 3,225,009 682,946 176 0.230 0.196 0.230 0.198 16.162 0.032 0.230 0.230 0.225 164,313,458 0.100 OM0000001772 AL ANWAR HOLDING 55,192,383 12,581,867 3,030 0.243 0.196 0.224 0.200 12.000 0.024 0.225 0.225 0.224 33,616,800 0.100 OM0000003398 BANK SOHAR 12,494,590 2,460,852 314 0.206 0.185 0.206 0.185 11.351 0.021 0.206 0.210 0.206 296,936,640 0.100 OM0000003661 VOLTAMP ENERGY 398,256 178,983 95 0.480 0.410 0.470 0.430 9.302 0.040 0.442 0.470 0.442 28,435,000 0.100 OM0000001087 OMAN UNITED INSURANCE 7,051,325 2,216,743 460 0.324 0.260 0.312 0.289 7.958 0.023 0.318 0.318 0.316 31,200,000 0.100 OM0000001483 NATIONAL BANK OF OMAN 3,113,172 1,060,940 141 0.360 0.332 0.358 0.336 6.548 0.022 0.346 0.356 0.346 479,974,270 0.100 OM0000004768 AL MADINA TAKAFUL 3,701,661 348,456 278 0.098 0.087 0.093 0.088 5.682 0.005 0.093 0.093 0.092 16,275,000 0.100 OM0000004669 SHARQIYAH DESALINATION 7,182 27,593 10 3.930 3.700 3.930 3.750 4.800 0.180 3.930 4.050 3.900 38,436,249 1.000 OM0000003968 OOREDOO 4,541,357 3,554,857 411 0.812 0.760 0.804 0.772 4.145 0.032 0.804 0.804 0.800 523,359,161 0.100 OM0000004248 SMN POWER HOLDING 26,310 19,162 4 0.732 0.704 0.728 0.704 3.409 0.024 0.732 0.772 0.728 145,334,717 0.100 OM0000002648 NATIONAL FINANCE 121,556 18,393 2 0.152 0.148 0.152 0.149 2.013 0.003 0.152 0.160 0.145 40,010,734 0.100 OM0000001160 NATIONAL GAS 2,121,308 790,806 258 0.394 0.350 0.360 0.354 1.695 0.006 0.360 0.360 0.358 18,000,000 0.100 OM0000002366 AL BATINAH DEV. INV. HOLDING 2,734,049 348,789 242 0.135 0.119 0.122 0.120 1.667 0.002 0.122 0.121 0.117 3,660,000 0.100 OM0000003026 OMAN TELECOMMUNICATION 2,059,974 3,591,731 446 1.760 1.725 1.760 1.735 1.441 0.025 1.760 1.760 1.750 1,320,000,000 0.100 OM0000002200 AHLI BANK 4,046,078 828,119 41 0.224 0.200 0.218 0.215 1.395 0.003 0.218 0.218 0.203 310,657,879 0.100 OM0000001533 OMINVEST 1,028,331 493,663 13 0.496 0.480 0.484 0.480 0.833 0.004 0.488 0.000 0.488 179,281,973 0.100 OM0000001517 HSBC BANK OMAN 2,981,619 403,844 49 0.138 0.132 0.134 0.133 0.752 0.001 0.134 0.134 0.131 268,041,914 0.100 OM0000002796 BANK MUSCAT 16,311,884 9,159,712 743 0.582 0.550 0.554 0.550 0.727 0.004 0.554 0.554 0.552 1,269,669,719 0.100 OM0000001707 OMAN CABLES INDUSTRY 464,385 1,064,720 46 2.300 2.270 2.280 2.270 0.441 0.010 2.290 2.320 2.300 204,516,000 0.100 OM0000005005 ALMAHA CERAMICS 284,265 158,660 214 0.566 0.548 0.560 0.558 0.358 0.002 0.560 0.562 0.560 29,400,000 0.100 OM0000002549 BANK DHOFAR 417,766 116,783 20 0.283 0.270 0.281 0.280 0.357 0.001 0.270 0.280 0.253 434,068,721 0.100 OM0000001095 DHOFAR INSURANCE 0 0 0 0.210 0.210 0.210 0.210 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 42,000,000 0.100 OM0000001822 UNITED POWER 17,490 27,255 14 1.570 1.555 1.560 1.560 0.000 0.000 1.560 1.715 1.500 3,120,000 1.000 14,504 21,683 4 1.495 1.495 1.495 1.495 0.000 0.000 1.495 0.000 1.470 72,003,781 0.100 0 0 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 3,000,000 1.000 0.100 OM0000001889 SALALAH MILLS OM0000002143 UNITED POWER-PREF SHARES OM0000002275 SHELL OMAN MARKETING 527,970 1,055,940 6 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 0.000 0.000 2.000 2.050 1.950 190,000,000 OM0000002341 OMAN CHLORINE 0 0 0 0.530 0.530 0.530 0.530 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.530 0.000 34,376,133 0.100 OM0000002374 UNITED FINANCE 717,546 105,685 38 0.150 0.145 0.146 0.146 0.000 0.000 0.147 0.147 0.143 45,371,681 0.100 OM0000002523 AL JAZEERA SERVICES PREF SHARE 0 0 0 0.550 0.550 0.550 0.550 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 27,782,093 0.100 OM0000002572 OMAN OIL MARKETING 0 0 0 2.230 2.230 2.230 2.230 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.230 0.000 136,643,250 0.100 OM0000002614 ONIC. 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B.B.3.5 OM0000004628 BANK SOHAR BONDS 4.5 6XP People walk through the lobby of the Athens Stock Exchange in Athens. — AFP 7XUQRYHU 0 0 0 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1,837,430 0.100 222,376 22,643 21 0.105 0.101 0.101 0.102 -0.980 -0.001 0.101 0.102 0.101 32,283,910 0.100 9,983,539 986,826 95 0.099 0.095 0.098 0.099 -1.010 -0.001 0.098 0.100 0.098 31,767,838 0.100 32,248 2,337 8 0.102 0.070 0.071 0.103 -31.068 -0.032 0.091 0.102 0.091 5,076,500 0.100 0RQWKO\6XPPDU\ 7UDGHG9ROXPH 7RWDO7XUQRYHU 7UDGHV 0DUNHW&DS 6HF7UDGHG 8S 'RZQ (TXDO 313,497,658 72,095,740 18,215 15,197,495,827 73 33 24 16 'LII 'LII *URXS %X\ 9ROXPH %X\ 9DOXH 6HOO 9ROXPH 6HOO 9DOXH ,QGHFLHV 1DWLRQDOLWLHV7UDGLQJ ,QGH[ +LJK /RZ 9DOXH 3UHY 9DOXH MSM30 Index 6,593.470 6,402.540 6,558.180 6,424.600 133.58 2.08 % OMANIS 79.86 % 75.45 % 83.55 % 78.95 % Financial Index 8,169.430 7,729.170 8,021.050 7,740.250 280.80 3.63 % GCC 10.83 % 10.17 % 6.32 % 8.28 % Industrial Index 8,406.750 8,276.090 8,292.770 8,329.730 -36.96 -0.44 % ARABS 2.46 % 1.72 % 2.16 % 1.81 % Services Index 3,543.960 3,435.190 3,525.420 3,468.000 57.42 1.66 % OTHERS 6.82 % 12.59 % 7.94 % 10.95 % MSM SHARIAH INDEX 994.300 985.170 993.370 992.570 0.80 0.08 % 20 ONLINE omandailyobserver PERSPECTIVE S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 SHOPPING In rural China, shoppers go online with a little help “We don’t know when our rural e-commerce operations will become profitable, but there’s value in what we’re doing, there’s consumer demand.” C heng Yonghao left his village in central Henan province almost 20 years ago, not expecting to return. He’s now back home, and this week opened a village store to help locals shop online. Cheng is just one of an army of local recruits who are part of Alibaba Group’s big bet on rural e-commerce as China’s Internet giants invest billions in outpost service hubs to tap a market twice the size of the United States. E-commerce growth in the countryside now outpaces that in major cities, though fewer than one tenth of online purchases made on Alibaba platforms were shipped to rural areas in the first quarter of this year. Alibaba estimates the potential market at 460 billion yuan ($74 billion) by next year. Rival JD.com also says that developing rural e-commerce is a key strategy this year. While the rewards are enticing, few are making money yet. “We don’t know when our rural e-commerce operations will become profitable, but there’s value in what we’re doing, there’s consumer demand,” Gao Hongbing, director of Alibaba’s research arm, told reporters earlier this month. TRAIN THE TRAINER: Before it can reap the rewards, Alibaba is having to teach a rural population - which tends to be older, poorer and less comfortable with technology — how to browse and buy. That’s where Cheng and the others come in. Alibaba has been on a recruitment A customer shops at an Alibaba rural service centre in Jinjia village, Tonglu, Zhejiang province, China. E-commerce growth in the countryside now outpaces that in major cities, though fewer than one tenth of online purchases made on Alibaba platforms were shipped to rural areas in the first quarter of this year. — Reuters drive to find and train local ‘partners’, who set up service centres in their home villages, helping locals shop online. Partners — mostly younger, educated, and more familiar with navigating websites like Taobao, Alibaba’s online emporium — go through a written exam, computer test and interview. More than 1,000 applied for one batch of 50 jobs, said one applicant from Henan. Training takes place at local government business offices over 2-3 days in groups of around four dozen. Trainees are asked about their aspirations and how they can reach their potential. “My dreams aren’t that big,” said Cheng, 29. ‘‘I just want to live in the countryside and give back to the people there so they can have the same quality of life as people in cities.” Having some of its surplus of university graduates return to the countryside also fits government policy for developing the rural economy. “Some are university students, others have spent a couple of years working in cities and want to come home, some have been working in the village all along,” said Xing Guanjie, who trained with Cheng. ‘‘You’ve got all kinds, but almost everyone is between 20 and 35 years old.” ACQUISITION Training also covers Alibaba’s corporate values and history; how to choose where to set up shop, open a Taobao account, operate at village level, and match products to consumers. “There’s pressure for us to go out and promote the company,” said Zhu Ling, 25, who runs a service centre in Zhejiang province. ‘‘But it’s difficult as I know most people here and they’re sceptical of my motives.” Alibaba declined to say how many partners it has trained, but it has said it plans more than 100,000 rural service centres. SHIFTING LANDSCAPE: There are signs the rural retail landscape is shifting. “I’m planning on retiring early, it’s getting too tough to do business here,” said Chen Tiehua, 45, who runs a lighting store in Zhejiang’s Tonglu county. ‘‘A lot of my friends who run small businesses face the same problem: we can’t compete against e-commerce.” A half-hour’s drive away, villagers in Yuzhao fetch packages and check on orders at a Taobao service centre — little more than a dusty computer and wallmounted TV in a corner of the village general store. “I tell people to buy whatever’s ranked highest in terms of sales,” said Zhu, scrolling through recent orders that include a child’s bike, underwear, phone data packages, industrial gloves and a tent. ‘‘They often just want to buy the cheapest, but I tell them not to,” she said, adding some villagers worry that online shopping is a scam or that products ordered online won’t be as good as those bought in the store. Zhu said she makes around 1,000 yuan ($161) from Taobao sales each month. — Reuters FINANCIAL MUSCLE Failed FT bid shows Axel Springer caught Nokia’s result ‘far between tradition and ambition above expectations’ A xel Springer’s failure to clinch a deal to buy the Financial Times lengthens a line of setbacks in a decadeold quest by Germany’s biggest news publisher to expand abroad. Once again, cautious bidding practices cost it the prize, revealing a complex dynamic within the familycontrolled company, which is best known for its Bild tabloid but which calls itself a digital powerhouse with international potential. The last-minute loss to Japan’s Nikkei of a newspaper Axel Springer had coveted for years was clearly a blow to its management, but for some investors it was a relief, and not just in hindsight. “Worse than not expanding internationally would be Springer overpaying for an asset,” one top 10 investor said. “In that respect, shareholders gave a clear signal last week.” Axel Springer shares dropped two per cent on reports it was bidding for the FT, but recovered that loss and ended the day higher after the company said it would not buy it last Thursday. Japan’s Nikkei bought the premier business newspaper for $1.3 billion (1.18 billion euros) from Pearson, just 100 million euros more than Springer was prepared to spend, according to a person familiar with the talks. The company declined to comment. Springer CEO Mathias Doepfner, a former journalist at Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung and editor-in-chief at Die Welt, had long expressed the wish to buy a big English-language title. Two people familiar with the talks said ultimately, the price was too high for a company with a market capitalisation of 5 billion euros, a conservative bidding strategy and aversion to debt. Financial prudence has been key ever since Doepfner was appointed in 2002 by Friede Springer, widow of founder Axel who built the company in West Berlin soon after World War Two. “Doepfner doesn’t do anything he has not first calculated, so he was reluctant to counter the higher bid,” one person F familiar with the talks said. FAMILY TIES: The 72-year-old Friede is a hands-on shareholder and vice-chair of the supervisory board, who sees it as her task to protect the legacy of her late husband, according to German media, and is very close to Doepfner. Their relationship is described by some Axel Springer insiders as like mother and son. In 2012, she gave Springer shares worth almost 74 million euros ($82 million) to Doepfner, at the time 2 per cent of all outstanding shares. Doepfner now owns 3.1 per cent of the firm. Friede’s involvement dates back to the 1980s, when she inherited about a quarter of Axel Springer shares. The Springer family’s former nanny who had become the publisher’s fifth wife had to fight her corner with other, German media elite shareholders including mogul Leo Kirch and the Burda family. After buying out other shareholders and taking control of the publisher, Friede vowed she would never put herself in such a position again, a former Cautious bidding practices cost it the prize, revealing a complex dynamic within the family-controlled company, which is best known for its Bild tabloid but which calls itself a digital powerhouse with international potential. Axel Springer worker said. When Doepfner took over, he had three key strategies: first bring the company back on track after years of internal unrest and operational setbacks, then make the transition from print to digital and after that expand internationally. But flirtations with global media brands have so far remained just that. Last year, Springer walked away from buying US publisher Forbes, which was sold to an Asian investor consortium in a deal that valued the prestigious company at $475 million. A decade ago, it looked at British titles the Daily Telegraph or the Daily Express but soon backed out. Earlier this month Springer was reported to be discussing a possible tie-up with German broadcaster ProSiebenSat.1, which is about twice the size of Axel Springer. But a day later Springer issued a statement saying Friede would not give up control, and on Wednesday, ProSiebenSat.1 and Axel Springer announced a project for digital startups but said they had no further tie-up plans. Springer shares rose 1.5 per cent and those of ProSiebenSat.1 were up 1.9 per cent, outperforming a 0.2 per cent weaker German midcap index and very close to the high they hit when news of the tie-up broke. Instead of buying a trophy title, Axel Springer has taken stakes in financial blog Business Insider and US youth news site Mic.com, and is a co-owner of the European edition of Politico. In the first quarter, such digital products, especially classified ads, accounted for more than 60 per cent of company sales and almost threequarters of core profit. — Reuters innish telecom group Nokia reported on Thursday that its network equipment business had significantly improved sales and profitability in the second quarter, sending its share price soaring more than seven per cent. The company reported group sales increased nine per cent compared with the same period last year, to 3.2 billion euros ($3.5 billion). “I am particularly pleased by Nokia Networks, which rebounded dramatically from its tough start to the year,” Nokia’s Chief Executive Rajeev Suri said in a media conference call. The group’s second quarter attributable net profit was down to 347 million euros, compared with 2.5 billion euros last year, the drop resulting from discontinued operations. Nokia’s Devices and Services unit — the unprofitable handset business — whose sale to Microsoft in 2013 was finalised in April 2014, contributed to net profit in the second quarter 2014. Operating profit meanwhile almost doubled to 508 million euros in Q2, compared with 284 million euros last year. “The result was very solid, far above my expectations. Particularly positive was that the profit margins of the network business recovered back to good levels after a weak first quarter,” analyst Mikael Rautanen of Finnish equity research firm Inderes said. Despite recent media speculation of German carmakers seeking to acquire Nokia’s HERE unit for its mapping and location system activities, the company did An outside view of Finnish telecom group Nokia headquarters in Espoo, not reveal any details of ongoing Finland. — AFP negotiations. “I would like to reiterate that our goal is to find the best possible solution for Nokia and its shareholders, and for HERE and its employees and customers,” Suri said. Rautanen estimates that while HERE’s share of Nokia’s profits is relatively small, the sale would have a positive impact on Nokia’s balance sheet. “It would boost the company’s financial muscles so to speak,” he said. In mid-April Nokia struck a 15.6 billion euro deal to buy its rival AlcatelLucent to create the world’s biggest supplier of mobile phone network equipment. Suri said on Thursday Nokia expects to finalise the deal in the first half of 2016. “Both of our companies are cooperating with all remaining authorities to close the deal as quickly as possible,” he said. In Paris on Thursday, Alcatel-Lucent announced it had reduced its second quarter losses to 54 million euros compared with 298 million during the same period last year. “As for the future, much depends on how the merger with AlcatelLucent pulls off. How do they manage to merge the different organisations and cultures, how the clients and the employees will react,” Rautanen added. — AFP TECHNOLOGY S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 CAMERA omandailyobserver AVIATION Nokia reveals Ozo, a futuristic new camera, for filming virtual reality FINNISH telecoms equipment maker Nokia unveiled last week its new virtual-reality camera for professional film-makers and content creators. “We’re thrilled to introduce Ozo to the content creation world, and to define a completely new category of virtual reality capture and playback solutions,” Ramzi Haidamus, president of Nokia Technologies, said in a statement. The ball-shaped gadget captures 3D footage for content creation for devices such as the increasingly popular headsets that let users immerse themselves in virtual games. Nokia was the world’s top mobile phone maker between 1998 and 2011 but, after failing to respond to the rapid rise of smartphones, the Finnish company sold its handset unit to Microsoft in 2014. Since then the company has concentrated on its network infrastructure business. Now Nokia Technologies, the company’s advanced technology and licensing business, is eying a comeback to devices with its new camera. But in mid-July the company announced it was looking at reentering the mobile phone market by striking a licensing deal with another firm by the end of 2016. Nokia said the Ozo camera has eight synchronised sensors and will capture spatial audio through eight integrated microphones. The device is being developed at the company’-s facilities in Tampere, Finland. Nokia said the camera will be manufactured in Finland, without specifying where. The first cameras could be rolled out by the end of the year. GADGET Lumos smart bicycle helmet boasts brake lights BIKING at night, especially on roads, can be downright dangerous. Every year, more than 49,000 cyclists are seriously injured in the United States alone — a large number of them as a result of a collision with a motorist. And although there have been several innovations geared towards making riding in the dark safer, a new helmet from one Boston-based startup may be the most clever yet. As a way to draw the attention of traffic, Lumos is equipped with wirelessly-controlled turn signal indicators and brake lights that automatically illuminate as speed is decreased. The front of the helmet is equipped with series of 14 ultra-bright white LEDs, enabling them to be seen much more clearly than typical bike-mounted units. What’s more, 16 red LED are arranged in the back to form a triangle — a commonly used warning symbol on the road. An accelerometer embedded inside the helmet is able to detect whenever a cyclist is braking, which instantly turns the rear triangle solid and intensifies in brightness, just like a car. Turn signals work a little different. Instead of raising an arm for a manual and hard-to-see hand signal, the way that many drivers do during the night, Lumos displays left and right turn signals via a wireless remote attached to the bicycle’s handle bars. The water-resistant helmet is currently available in two colours — charcoal black and pearl white — and comes with an integrated battery, which can be recharged via micro-USB. Amazon plans drone superhighway in the sky WHILE US regulations are extremely limiting for Amazon’s hopes to use drones to deliver packages in the future, the company has begun laying out its plans for how drones will be used. The blueprint for an air-traffic system will essentially see zones in which drones would be allowed to operate. The drones would have to fly at low altitude and must agree to be tracked. The proposal by Amazon is very similar to ideas offered by Google and Nasa itself. The plans essentially show a ‘superhighway’ for drones in the sky, in which all drones would have to fly different altitudes depending on their speed and would all have the ability to communicate and avoid other drones in the sky. The fast lane for drones would be between 200 and 400 feet above ground, and this would be reserved for quick-moving drones going long distances. Under 200 feet would be designated for slower, local drones. There would also be ‘no fly zones,’ which would be above 400 feet and anywhere near airports. While some commercial drone operators have pushed for the ability to fly larger UAVs above 400 feet, Amazon is not entertaining that idea for now. The team at Nasa is heading up the effort to create a drone airtraffic system, currently being called Unmanned Aerial System Traffic Management. Over 100 companies have said they would like to take part in Nasa’s efforts, and around 14 companies have even signed agreements to partner with the agency. These companies include the likes of Google, Amazon and Verizon. According to Amazon, drones need to have the equivalent of flight plans and be able to communicate with each other in order to avoid collisions with each other and with traditional aircraft. Commercial aircraft have a central command centre governed by the Federal Aviation Administration, and according to Amazon’s vision for the future, drones would have a similar control network. Drones would also be able to communicate with each other to avoid collision. Access to layers of the traffic system would be offered based on the drone’s ability to communicate with the drone’s pilot, the control network and other drones. ‘Everyone can have access to the airspace,’ said Amazon Prime Air head Gur Kimchi in an interview with The Verge. ‘It doesn’t matter if you’re a hobbyist or a corporation. If you’ve got the right equipment, you can fly.’ This communication would also help drones be able to get out of the way of larger aircraft. AUTOMOBILE Mazda launches all-new 2016 MX-5 Miata Mazda has finally launched its first shipment of the all-new 2016 Mazda MX-5 Miata two-seater roadsters, a highly-anticipated vehicle that is the fourth generation in its product line. The 2016 MX-5 offers three models for customers to choose from; the Sport model with a starting price of $24,915; the Club model with a starting price of $28,600; and the Grand Touring model with a starting price of $30,065. While the Grand Touring Model would be the most compliant one for long-distance trips, the Club model would be a better fit for drivers looking to throw the 2016 MX-5 into corners, according to SlashGear. The Club model is also the only model that offers a $3,400 Club Brembo/BBS Package, which dresses up the 2016 MX-5 with Brembo-made front brakes, 17-inch dark alloy wheels by BBS, extensions to the side sill and a rear bumper skirt. SMARTPHONE OnePlus unveils the OnePlus 2, featuring Snapdragon 810 ONEPLUS has taken the wraps off of the OnePlus 2, the highly anticipated successor to the OnePlus One smartphone. The device is aptly being hailed as the ‘lagship killer,’ offering specs that might be found on any flagship device for a much lower cost. The device was launched through a specially designed virtual reality app, allowing users to experience the launch of the OnePlus 2 through Google Cardboard or 21 another smartphone virtual reality headset. The OnePlus 2 is exactly what users would expect from an upgraded version of the OnePlus One. It features the same basic design as its predecessor, however it takes things to the next level with things like an updated processor. While the OnePlus One featured a Qualcomm Snapdragon 801, OnePlus is offering Qualcomm’s flagship 64-bit Snapdragon 810 processor in the OnePlus 2. Coupled with a huge 4GB of RAM, the OnePlus 2 is a real powerhouse of a smartphone, and should have plenty of gusto for the power users among us. Apart from processing, the device includes an updated battery, coming in at 3,300 mAh, compared to the One’s 3,100 mAh battery. While the battery is better, the display has remained the same, at 1,080p. This, however, means that a bigger battery will translate into a longer battery life rather than the ability to power a better display. The camera has also been improved in the new device. While it offers a 13MP sensor, like the One, it adds optical image stabilisation, or OIS, which should significantly reduce blurriness. Interestingly enough, OnePlus has opted to give the OnePlus 2 a USB-C port rather than a micro-USB port. This is the new USB standard, and allows users to plug in their cable without having to worry about rotation. 22 LEISURE/CLASSIFIEDS omandailyobserver S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 For Sale USED portacabin (5 Nos) for sale. Interested parties may contact Mr Arif on GSM No 99259157/ 92332088 at NTS Ghala Camp for inspection. Sealed offers should be submitted on or before 17.03.2015. DELUXE fast food restaurant in Prime location in Muscat. 99363883. ····· RESIDENTIAL commercial plot at Seeb Souq (first line on the main road) area ····· 309m2 No. 157, open RESIDENTIAL land in Al corner from four sides. Hajir - Wilayat Al Amerat Permit for ground - square (3) plot No. (219), floor + 3 levels + area of 600 square metre penthouse. Final Price price RO 6800. 280,000 OMR (approx. 94056332/ 24702522. 900 OMR per metre). ····· 94056332/ 24702522. RESIDENTIAL land in Lost MUHAMMAD Farhan has lost Pakistani passport No KH229807. Finder please handover to ROP. ···· JAMAL has lost Bangladeshi passport No B1601229. Finder please handover to ROP. ···· 1 6 9 10 11 12 13 15 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 CRYPTIC PUZZLE ACROSS In general, hungrily eat a piece of meat (5) Works in an art medium at the West End (5) It’s unchangeably spotted (7) On which to rest various tools (5) ‘Enry’s dropped it! (5) As a thinker, Brian’s confused (5) Consume drink for sustenance (7) Teacher is backed to the bitter end (3) Be devout, please (4) Princely place for a motor race (6) Rosie’s willowy form (5) With their monkey tricks, they’re mostly little devils! (6) Girl’s name for a river (4) He’s taken to be thankless! (3) Soluble in pairs? (7) Emphatically cheerful (5) Puce jumpers (5) Agreement to entitlement (5) Misled by a courtly lord, indeed! (7) Shots at goal? (5) The elegance one is in the position to show (5) DOWN 2 Travelling around in company with players? (2,4) 3 Is such a disk apt to fail? (6) 4 In some elections, one can be caught (3) 5 Wear for fun? (5) 6 He has his own gate to the Tower (7) 7 Mythical creator of nothing but noise? (4) 8 Acidic reference to milk (6) 12 Point to women’s underwear as meaning money (5) 13 That eerie old Star Trek character (5) 14 Michael’s plain potential as an Driving School For Sale/Rent Driving school for (Male and Female) Darsait Branch 24781123 Al Ghubra Branch 24399951. Al Khoudh Branch 24536348. Sohar Branch 26844412. ····· ȍ͵ VILLAS for sale/ rents KABIR/AL ), ȋȀϐ rent/ Al Khuwair) (Flats for rent/ Wadi Kabir). ͻͷͻ͵ͶͺǤ Yanqul, Bowirdah area, first line on the main road. No 79. Area 37,947 m2 the land is near Yanqul, Buraimi, Sohar and Ibri crossroad. Preliminary approval for division into 51 plots including 8 commercial and 43 residential. In the process of transferring it into one commercial plot. Price 240,000 OMR. Approx. 6 OMR per metre. 94056332/ 24702522. ····· ····· 7 8 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 21 22 23 25 26 28 CR O S S W OR D ····· LAND (Residence) in Qantab - Muscat governorate (first row on the beach) 303 m2 number 413, final price 280,000 (900 Omani Rial per square metre). 94056332/ 24702522. ····· PRIME location in Shatti Qurum for Sale. Ideal for restaurant/ Coffee Shop/ Fast Food. 97890657/ 96426312. E-mail: tess29. [email protected] Dash (4) Delighted (6) Log (5) Consignment (5) Oarsman (5) Broaden (5) Dissuade (5) Brings up (5) Many (7) Character (6) Sullen (6) Continue (6) Transparent (5) Sack (4) Wager (3) EASY PUZZLE ACROSS 1 Thing of value (5) 6 Commotion (5) 9 Of marriage (7) 10 11 12 13 15 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 2 3 4 5 6 Append (5) Navigation aid (5) Ship’s room (5) Thief (7) Marry (3) Plant (4) Dwell (6) Drain (5) Smart (6) Lake (4) Pronoun (3) Singer (7) Touches (5) Step (5) Petty officer (5) Damages extensively (7) Fish basket (5) Principle (5) ····· ····· HONDA City 2005 manual golden maintained at Honda, in excellent condition, 152,500 km, regn valid till 21.5.2016. Contact. 93201507. ····· by Brian Basset CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson DOWN: 1, Pit-H-y 2, Fearful 4, Oily 5, Chap-el 6, Hosed 7, Ven-us 9, Neo 12, Altered 14, Tan 16, Pu-t it 17, P-art-y 19, Muppets 20, Least 21, T-re-ad 23, Guarded 24, Ke-y ma-n 25, Ova 27, H-OK-um 28, Rasps 30, Gen-i.e. 32, Stir 33, Led. THURSDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 3, Treat 8, Super 10, Nitre 11, Men 12, Waist 13, Imperil 15, Wafer 18, Fat 19, Denote 21, Fighter 22, Halt 23, Bell 24, Trainer 26, Spires 29, Rod 31, Siren 32, Detects 34, Fumed 35, Vat 36, Tower 37, Sinew 38, Realm. DOWN: 1, Rummy 2, Benefit 4, Real 5, Answer 6, Titan 7, Greet 9, Pep 12, Withers 14, Rag 16, Foyer 17, Reels 19, Desired 20, Chess 21, Flair 23, Bedevil 24, Tenure 25, Not 27, Pilot 28, Refer 30, Otter 32, Deal 33, Can. DOWN Wicked (6) Come out (6) Duty (3) Currency unit (5) Sailor (7) Health Services Department Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Samayil . . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 YO UR STARS INDIAN male, 28 years wanted opportunity in IT Certified in redhat linux (RHCE) and oracle DBA, have 3 years of hand on experience in Networking, Clisco routers and swithces, Outlook, S/W Installations. Contact 95406864. E-mail: saad.m.ali79@ gmail.com Car for Sale ACROSS: 3, Bot-c-h 8, Fine-D 10, H-oles 11, Tea 12, Alias 13, Shortly 15, Pe-p up 18, Fat 19, Medusa 21, Tuneful 22, Ear-L 23, GI-ft. 24, Keep out 26, Sh-ar-ed 29, Eva 31, To-DA-y 32, Starlet 34, S-muts 35, Den 36, Cuppa 37, Media 38, Snore. Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 A personal matter, which has caused you a lot of trouble lately, will be solved in the coming year without loss of self-respect or damage of other people’s pride. A puzzling financial aspect may occur in your desire to keep abreast of the changing money market and agreements may have to be re-negotiated. Buttercup Rent A Car AMAZING OFFERS y Rent a car for 10 days and get an extra free day. y Rent for one month and get 5 days free. All the cars are 2016 brand new special prices for public departments, companies and longterm contracts. 972494490. ADAM @ HOME GARFIELD by Jim Davis STONE SOUP Hospitals IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: Situation Wanted CARTOONS THURSDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS actor (5) 15 More reliable system for collecting fares (5) 16 Out West, can you get some oranges from it? (5) 18 Cluttered as an eating place? (5) 19 Disagrees with what a model does at work (7) 21 The curative specialist conducts her round part of Ealing (6) 22 As a Liberal, I had nothing but psychic energy (6) 23 Things going awry in the dark (6) 25 Not a soft word, being audible (5) 26 Is she pretty stony? (4) 28 The stuff of drama? (3) Car For Rent by Jan Eliot Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiya . . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Daba . . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Bukha . . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 LEO VIRGO LIBRA SCORPIO SAGITTARIUS CAPRICORN July 22August 21 August 22September 22 September 23October 22 October 23November 21 November 22December 21 December 22January 20 A close friendship could develop with a person born under ARIES but be very careful not to strike a false note by saying the wrong thing at the first meeting. An unfriendly act by a person you trusted may break up a relationship that has meant a great deal to you. Try to find out why he acted that way. An unexpected demand on your financial resources may require you to review the plans you have made for the future. An occasional lapse from your If you want to master a task A temporary misunderstanding rather stringent diet could not do which you haven’t done before must not be allowed to spoil an otherwise important relationany harm just as long as you don’t don’t put it off any longer and ship. Make an effort to find the cause and a cure. make a habit of it. keep at it until it is finished. AQUARIUS PISCES ARIES TAURUS GEMINI CANCER January 21February 19 February 20March 20 March 21April 20 April 21May 20 May 21June 21 June 22July 21 The improvement in health of a member of the family will give you grounds for hope of an early recovery. You must make sure he does not try to resume his normal life too soon. By apologising too profusely for a slight indiscretion you were guilty of, you will give it an importance it hardly deserves. Co-operation with your partner will bind you more closely together than if you each place too much reliance on your individual efforts. An unexpected invitation will solve your problem of how to spend the weekend. It may mean a visit to a town some miles away. Warn a careless youngster that negligence can cause as much arm as deliberate damage, and try to make him adopt a more responsible attitude. If you cannot afford to leave your job at the moment, you must avoid complaining about the conditions. The time will soon be right for looking for another job. S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver Services Situation Vacant HOTEL Manager is required for Hotel Apartments in Al Sharqiyah Governorate, Al Kamil W’al ϐǡ support our growth plans we are creating new Hotel Apartments Manager role. The ideal candidate will have: - Minimum 5 years experience in the hospitality trade, - A strong track record in successfully managing and - motivating teams delivered by high service. 99376050. E-mail: khatim7575@ icloud.com ····· SALES Manager of Medical Device, GCC experience, driving licence, preferably pharmaceutical based. e-mail: info@ khalidmedicalsupplies. com 24540056. ····· BIOMEDICAL Technician, with sales experience in medical devices, GCC experience, driving licence. e-mail: info@ khalidmedicalsupplies. com 24540056. ····· REQUIRED for Ras al Hamra Recreation Centre the following staff:1. Accountant (Omani Nationals), 2. Accountant (Expatriate) . Candidates having requisite qualification and experience please send CV by e-mail to: [email protected]. om or Fax to No. 24832193. ····· A SPECIALIST in maintaining swimming pools. Attractive salary. 99807771. ····· Buying USED household and office furniture and electronics items99834373, 96642500. ····· Guest House QURUM BEACH HOTEL24564070. ····· VACANCY lab technician for inquiry or send CV. 24571094. Fax: 24571097. E-mail: zmczahara@yahoo. com ····· Good News AYURVEDIC Treatment, Yoga Massage & slimming. Web address: www. siddhayur.com 92504980/ 24475280. ····· Umrah/Haj AL Hikmani for HAJ and UMRAH — With a host of services including the following: Hiring luxurious coaches, arranging weekly trips, preparing visas for expats at costeffective price, including transport, housing, meals and visits to shrine locations. Land and air trips weekly. 99311310, 24566016, 99361982, 99707248, 99322124. ····· Required INDIAN Building Materials Salesman holding required experience. 97299373. ····· REQUIRED Indian Heavy licence driver. 97299373. ····· REPUTED engineering consultancy firm in Muscat looking for following placement: 1. Omani Secretary (Female) 2. Autocad Technician (Omani female) 3. Civil Engineer: Min 5 years experience having driving licence 4. Electrical Engineer degree/diploma, min 3 years experience. E-mail: alfurjar06@ gmail.com/ hope4u99@ icloud.com ····· SUBCONTRACTORS required: SME contractors interested in telecom side — civil and underground telephone cable laying work — may contact Mr S Ravi 99424605 or Mr Sayed .99358733 of National Telephone Services Co LLC ····· If you would like to know more about Islam, please call: Tel : 99425598, 96050000, 99353988, 99253818, 99341395, 99379133, For ladies: 99415818, 99321360, 99730723 Or visit: www.islamfact.com DRINKING WATER TANKERS 10,000 Gallons 5,000 Gallons Daily, contract & Lease 94449372, 96114982. ····· WE offer you the Business Services: Maintenance of buildings and villas for paint and carpentry and decoration works and installation of material water proof and cleaning services building management and leasing of real estate (Out motto is to provide quality in all our business). Muscat Renaissance Development and Investment.99070093. ····· ONE STOP SHOP BUSINESS SERVICES Public relation Services (PRO), Auditing, Formation New Companies, Foreign Investors Visa, Legal Services. Contact Saleh: 96723485. ····· MAINTENANCE: 1. A/C Maintenance & Servicing; 2. Fridge, Washing Machine & Dish washer repairing; 3. Painting & cleaning services; 4. Electrical & Plumbing Carpentry work. Contact: 99447257, 97014234, 24504281. ····· Situation Wanted Dolphin Watching Tour. Every Day 8 am and 10 am. For booking 94110088/ 91162534. E-mail: coraloceantours@ gmail.com Web: www. coraloceantours. com ····· RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police Adjacent to Dhofar Building, Ruwi ····· FREE INFORMATION ABOUT ISLAM Tours CLASSIFIED SECTION 1. AC maintenance and servicing. 2. Fridge, washing machine and dish washer repairing. 3. Painting and cleaning services. 4. Electrical, plumbing and carpentry work 97014234, 99447257, 24504281. Situation Wanted INDIAN CA, (Finance Manager) more than 8 years experience (Oman, UAE and India) in accounts, ϐ ǡ seeking a suitable senior position in Muscat, can join immediately, NOC available. Contact: 98707434. E-mail: casmart007@gmail. com. Situation Wanted PAKISTANI looking for job. 4 years experience in Oman, Omani driving licence. Contact 95683735, 95495003. ····· INDIAN male, mechanical engineering, 2 years experience in fabrication and erection of heavy structures as a project engineer now on visit visa seeks suitable placement. 92151818. E-mail: krishnakumarkkq@ gmail.com EXPERIENCED Graphic Designer, worked for magazines and other publications. Done Bachelor of Computer Application, familiar with C, C++, Java, VB, vb.net, HTML, XHTML, ····· Php, IndesignCS3, CS4, CS5, CS6, Illustrator CS5, DBMS, Tally and CSS. INDIAN male, 25 years Looking for immediate MBA having 2 years ····· opening.92927187. experience in finance B TECH in Civil accounting. Looking for Engineering, female, 22 · · · · · admin and account job, years, Indian, fresher, CIVIL engineer diploma currently on visit visa. seeks suitable with 5 years experience 97483234. E-mail: placement. Presently on in building construction [email protected]. family visit visa. Please Can join immediately. Oman and four years contact 95079256. Pakistan, total 9 years E-mail: silpasnair2000@ experience in building ····· gmail.com construction looking for a job, NOC available. CIVIL Engineer with ····· 7 years experience in Contact 91615472/ building construction. 96681065. ACCOUNTANT, Indian Looking for a job. ····· male, MCom holder Currently working with two years, in Oman based ȍȎ1 year working experience in construction company. Kerala. Seeking suitable experience, complete NOC available. schooling in Muscat job in the field of Contact 97199475/ needs job in Software/ accounting. Contact 91785244.. Networking/ Java/ Web 99463120/ Design or Marketing. 96947500. E-mail: ····· Contact 97136248/ mohamedshafikks@ 99313821. E-mail: gmail.com antony_sany@ rediffmail.com ····· ····· MANAGER, young Indian male MBA OMANI, who has around 6 years experience in human experience in UAE, India resources and public and Oman (including relations, of more than Multi-National 8 years, (HR) and (PRO). Company) expert in 92265302. handling all kinds of ····· Business operations of an organisation. NOC CIVIL engineer diploma, available. Contact 5 years experience in 92700670. building construction [email protected] Oman, driving licence Oman. 95419648. ····· ACCOUNTANT, B.Com graduate, 23 years, male, having one year experience in auditing/ accounting and having knowledge in Tally, seeks suitable position. Contact 94733824, 95769355. BE computer science, Indian male, looking for suitable job in the field of software or in information technology having good knowledge in Java, ASP Net, MSSLL, MS word. Contact 91986191. dileep2468.a@gmail. com ····· ····· ····· RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police Adjacent to Dhofar Building, Ruwi 23 Situation Wanted B TECH mechanical engineer, Indian, one year experience in HVAC (MEP), available in Muscat on visit visa, seeks suitable placement. Contact 93670280, Email: [email protected] ····· MALE 25, B.Com with 3.5 years experience in IT administration good knowledge of computer MS word, Excel, Powerpoint, Outlook, Photoshop and Quickbooks. On family visit visa till October 5, looking for job in IT/ administration. Contact 91298960. E-mail: usman.ali786@hotmail. com INDIAN, ACA, ACMA and ACS qualified with rich experience in finance and account, more than 14 years in Gulf, seeks suitable opening. 95591523. [email protected] ····· INDIAN female, MCom with 9 years of work experience in Admin and HR in a reputed international oil exploration company. Seeks suitable placement in Muscat NOC available. 99242841. ····· CSIT Computer Engineering B-Tech presently working as a Network & System Engineer Having excellent experience looking for a placement 968 91006851 Mohd Nadeem Ullah Khan. E-mail: nadeemkhan126@ yahoo.com INDIAN male 25 years, BSc graduate currently working as supervisor. Valid driving licence. Knows English, Hindi and Malayalam. Seeks suitable placement as sales ϐǤ Good communications skills. Knows Tally ERPQ MS word, MS Excel and powerpoint. NOC available. Contact 98730659. E-mail: [email protected] ····· ····· ····· Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȍ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ǧ For information, please call: 99841230-95919344 92721879 - 99639264 Tel: 24649597, Fax: 24649590 BankMuscat account: 0397003776610011 Bank Dhofar account: 01040141195001 E-mail: [email protected] SUNDAY l AUGUST 2, 2015 l SHAWWAL 16, 1436 AH [email protected] www.omanobserver.om RENTING & LEASING Tours and Airport Transfer Tel: 24582663 GSM: 95859497, Fax: 24582664, [email protected] Manpower ILYA MANPOWER: We provide Filipino housemaids and all skilled workers. 22050086/ 96087664. E-mail: ilyamanpower@gmail. com. Supply of Pesticides, Gel (Cockroaches), Public Health chemicals, Agriculture chemicals, Snake repellent, Rodent baits and other insect repellent from Agropharm Ltd UK. PROFESSIONALS in Pest Control Service, Bedbug Treatment, Rodent Treatment, Snake Treatment and Termite Treatment (Pre and Post Construction). ····· KHALIFA Al-Sinani Manpower — labourers & housemaid from Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda and other countries. Al Suwaiq. To communicate 26713500, 26713600. ····· For Rent FLAT for rent in Maabela 3 master rooms. 96088926. FOR RENT E-mail: [email protected] OFFICE SPACE — 660 sq metres on one floor at Al Ghubra House Building, behind Porsche Showroom, opposite Bangladesh School. P. O. Box: 565, Wadi Kabir, Postal Code: 117, SULTANATE OF OMAN FOR ENQUIRIES: Please Call: 99310269 OR 99344304 Tel: 24787606 / 24787503 Fax: 24787607 For Rent FLATS and commercial offices of large areas for rent, on the main street at Al Athaiba area, in front of Al Sahwa Towers. Call Adil 97016442. ····· FOR rent industrial area land with all facilities in Rusayl. Contact 92702891, 95490842. ····· A GROUND floor apartment with separate enterance and wall and a parking lot for two cars, located in Murtafaat (3) is offered for rent. The apartment consists of 2 bedrooms + toilet + big kitchen, sitting room + majlis. 99373897. HOUSE for rent at Al Wadi al Kabir — 3 bedrooms + sitting room + living area with attached bathrooms. Apartment for rent in Darsait, 3 bedrooms with attached bathrooms. Contact 99459342. ····· FULLY furnished 3 BHK accommodation with all spacious rooms in a villa at Darsait near ISD. 95265289/ 96048422. ····· FLATS for rent in Al Khuwair, Al Hail, Wadi Kabir, Al Falaj, MBD and Muttrah. 99119699/ 95250300/ 24813002. ····· ····· ····· ····· RO 10.800 only All Cartridge also available on UNBEATABLE prices AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung Cartridges also available [email protected] ····· GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! For Rent 2 STOREY villa encompasses 2 majlis along with toilets, 2 living rooms and 3 bedrooms along with toilets and located in a nearby place in Maabela supplied with water service. Contact 99357404. APARTMENTS in a new building in Al Hamriya (bedroom + dining room + living room + kitchen + toilet) Price RO 240. 94056333/ 24702522. Printer COMPUTER SUPPLIES RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police HOUSING complex consist of 4 new villas spacious with high quality materials in Al Qurum, with car parks inside and out, each villa consists of 4 floors (Basement, ground first and penthouse), all villas has 8 bedrooms + 2 sitting + 2 living + 1 dinning + 1 large kitchen + preparation kitchen, over looking the beach and Crowne Plaza. Monthly cost of rent RO 2,900 per villa. 94056332/ 24702522. ····· HP1510 Ruwi: 24792-792 ····· FRIENDS MANPOWER: Filipino housemaids and all kinds of workers. 24489268 Tel:/Fax: 24478153, 92462496. Available on UNBEATABLE prices GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! SPECIAL Rates on New Cars & 4 WDs GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! PEST CONTROL OMAN CO. LLC. GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! Rent a Car For Rent TWO flats consisting of two rooms, majlis and kitchen. The two flats, located on Al Sadd Street, opposite to the new Commercial District. 95318234. ····· GROUND + mezzanine floor, suitable for A grade restaurant, next to Pizza Hut, MBD. 24714625, 94460790. ····· ····· 2 BEDROOM flat in Al Ghubra near Oman Oil 18 November Street, RO 330 monthly. 99333479 or 95215360. ····· RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police Adjacent to Dhofar Building, Ruwi CLASSIFIED SECTION: 2) SIX bedroom twin villa, Athaiba near Health Centre. 99207840. ····· FLATS in a new residential building in Al Hamriya. AC, 1 room + small hall + kitchen + 1 toilet, RO 190. Contact. 94056333, 24702522. CLASSIFIED SECTION ͳȎnew executive flats in Al Khuwair opposite Grand Mall. Each, three bedrooms, maid’s room, laundry sitting, dining and large family hall. Parking, security system and elevator. Pent house gives splendid view of Al Khuwair. For Rent 2 FLOOR house at Al Hail North. Each floor: 3 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, kitchen, store, 1 sitting room. 92133551, 95067585 ····· NEW villa in Al Khoudh 6 is offered for rent. The premise comprises 6 bedrooms, male majlis, female majlis, a split unit airconditioned family living room and 8 toilets. 99668686. 1) 2 bedrooms, 2 bathroom, kitchen, living room, store with split unit Air conditioner in Ruwi Rex road. 2) Basement 580 square metre (new building). Contact. 99833369. ····· A FLAT for rent in Al Ghubrah North, adjoined to Masjid A’Safa — outstanding location. The flat after the crossroad of the Indian School towards Al Athaiba. The flat, which is on the first floor, consists of 2 vast rooms — each with its toilets, wide/big majlis/living room with attached toilet. The area and floor of the building is clean and luxurious. Only for families. Price: 350/-. 99343996. LUXURIOUS residential complex of new and big 4 villas with high quality finishing, located in Al Qurum. The complex has in-and outhousing parking. Each villa has 4 floors (basement, lands, first + upper floor). Each has 8 bedrooms, two living rooms, dining room, large kitchen subordinate kitchen, 8 toilets and annex). The complex overlooks the sea and Crown Plaza Hotel. Rent is RO 2,900 per month. 94056332/ 24702522. ····· ····· FLATS and shops. 93009999. AIR-CONDITIONED flats for families only in Al Khuwair 33 93371020 6 B/R villa in Al Ghubra; 1 & 2 B/R flats in Wattaya99776071, 95893495. FLATS in Al Ghubra, 2 bedrooms, hall, near Indian School, Way No. 4039, building No. 4250. Contact 99341138, 98003444. ····· ····· ····· ····· ǧfloor house behind German University of Technology in Halban is offered for rent. The house contains 4 bedrooms, living room, a kitchen and 3 toilets. 91239119. ····· SEMI furnished 2 & 3 BHK flats at Bausher near Atlas Hospital. 99348493/ 93200424/ 24502254. ····· Ali al Maashari: 99639264 [email protected] Mohammed al Rashdi: 99841230 [email protected] ····· FLATS and commercial offices of large areas for rent, on the main street at Al Athaiba area, in front of Al Sahwa Towers. . ····· For Rent FLATS for rent at Darsait near to Ministry of Sports interested candidates please contact: 92225523. ····· AN apartment consists of two bedrooms, two toilets, a kitchen and a living room is offered for rent in Sidab 99455397, 99181929. ····· 94501166 DIRECT: 24649595 — FAX : 24649590 SUNDAY | AUGUST 2, 2015 | SHAWWAL 16, 1436 AH P26 P27 P28 Inside Brazil’s Fred tested positive during Copa Arsenal seek title proof against Chelsea Wie drops out as Pettersen sets pace FOLLOW US ON: SPORT BRIEFS ‘Falcao can play as dual striker’ LONDON: Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho said he could adopt a two-pronged attack with Colombian Radamel Falcao offering more options for the coming season after joining on loan from Monaco. Falcao struggled to impress during a similar spell at Manchester United last season, but Mourinho has great faith in a player who will wear the number nine shirt for Chelsea. Diego Costa shouldered most of the striking burden last season as a lone striker in a 4-2-3-1 system, but laboured after an explosive start. Loic Remy offers pace and width but Falcao, Mourinho believes, could play in tandem with either. Falcao only joined up with his new team-mates in New York where Chelsea drew 2-2 with Barca in a friendly. But Mourinho has already seen enough to believe he can make a big impact at Stamford Bridge. “In the last 20 minutes against Barcelona (in last week’s friendly we played with Loic Remy and Falcao,” Mourinho said. — Reuters Defending champ Isner enters semis ATLANTA: Top-seeded John Isner kept his bid for a third straight ATP Atlanta Open crown on track on Friday, booking a semifinal clash with fellow American Denis Kudla. Isner needed one hour and 21 minutes to get past Lithuanian Ricardas Berankis 7-6 (7/5), 6-4. A day after his 33-ace outburst against Radek Stepanek, Isner blasted 19 aces and converted his lone break chance against Berankis. He booked a first career meeting against Kudla, a qualifier who defeated Israel’s Dudi Sela 7-5, 6-0. The other semifinal will pit fifthseeded Cypriot Marcos Baghdatis against seventh-seeded Gilles Muller of Luxembourg. Baghdatis upended second-seeded Canadian Vasek Pospisil 6-4, 7-6 (7/5) to reach his third semifinal of the season, while Muller dispatched Japan’s Go Soeda 7-5, 6-1. Isner said he was expecting a tough match against Kudla. — AFP www.omanobserver.om [email protected] England call up Plunkett, Footitt INJURY SCARE: Pacer Anderson suffered a side strain, which puts him out of fourth Test BIRMINGHAM, United Kingdom: England have added pace bowlers Liam Plunkett and Mark Footitt to a 14man squad announced on Saturday for next week’s fourth Ashes Test against Australia at Trent Bridge. Yorkshire quick Plunkett, who played the last of his 13 Tests against India in July 2014, and uncapped Derbyshire left-armer Footitt were included after spearhead James Anderson was ruled out with a side injury suffered during England’s eight-wicket win in the third Test at Edgbaston that put them 2-1 up in the five-match Ashes series. “With James Anderson missing this Test through injury and some concerns over Mark Wood’s workload in the build-up to the last Test, we felt that bringing in two extra bowlers in Liam Plunkett and Mark Footitt was necessary,” said national selector James Whitaker in an England and Wales Cricket Board statement. Anderson, England’s most successful Test bowler with 413 wickets, took an Ashes-best six for 47 in the first innings at Birmingham’s Edgbaston ground. But Australia’s second innings saw Anderson suffer a side strain which means he won’t be in the team when the fourth Test begins across the Midlands at Nottingham’s Trent Bridge on Thursday. As well as calling up Plunkett — who might have played for England earlier in the season but for being dropped for disciplinary reasons by Yorkshire and has since taken just five wickets in two matches — and Footitt, England have also retained Durham fast bowler Mark Wood in their squad. Wood missed the Edgbaston victory with an ankle injury, his absence paving the way for the recalled Steven Finn to take a Test-best six for 79 in Australia’s second innings in what was the Middlesex fast bowler’s first match at this level since 2013. “The reports on Wood are positive at this stage and we are hopeful he’ll be available for selection on Thursday,” Whitaker added. Footitt’s inclusion came after the 29-year-old took 82 wickets at a miserly average of just over 19 apiece for Derbyshire in the Second Division of England’s first-class County Championship last season. His performances saw him called up Alastair Cook England sequence gives Aussies hope England’s Steven Finn celebrates the wicket of Australia’s Peter Nevill during the third Ashes Test in Edgbaston. — Reuters into England’s pre-Ashes training camp in Spain and England having seen the impact made by Australia’s Mitchell Johnson, would like to have the variation of a left-arm quick in their attack. But Footitt may have to wait for his chance behind Wood and Plunkett. INCONSISTENT Meanwhile opener Adam Lyth was set to keep his place, despite averaging just 12 this series, after England decided against calling up any more specialist batsmen. “The performance at Edgbaston this week was very encouraging, and it is important we build on that next week at Trent Bridge,” said Whitaker. Doing just that could prove a challenge to an England side who are officially the most inconsistent Test side of all time, having followed each of their three wins prior to their success at Edgbaston with a defeat since drawing their series opener against the West Indies in Antigua in April. If they can follow-up a win at Edgbaston that was completed in under three days with victory at Trent Bridge, England would regain the Ashes with a match to spare. But should their current trend continue, England will find themselves all square at 2-2 heading into the series finale at The Oval. Trevor Bayliss, England’s recentlyinstalled Australian coach, said: “The way the boys are playing at the moment is very good.” “Obviously the challenge is to play as well two games in a row,” the former Sri Lanka and New South Wales coach, speaking before the fourth Test squad was announced, added. “Apart from the three or four ENGLAND TEST RESULTS START DATE, VENUE Apr 13, Antigua: Apr 21, Grenada: May 01, Barbados: May 21, Lord’s: May 29, Headingley: Jul 08, Cardiff: Jul 16, Lord’s: Jul 29, Edgbaston: OPPONENT v WIS v WIS v WIS v NZL v NZL v AUS v AUS v AUS RESULT Drawn Won 9 wkts Lost 5 wkts Won 124 runs Lost 199 runs Won 169 runs Lost 405 runs Won 8 wkts Brazil’s Cunha claims 25km open water title, Ruffini wins men’s event Heavy rain washes out third day’s play DHAKA: No play was possible for the second consecutive day in the second and final Test between Bangladesh and South Africa as heavy rain washed out the entire third day’s play on Saturday. Heavy downpours ruined the entire second day’s play on Friday leaving the hosts on 246 for eight after opting to bat first at Mirpur’s Shere Bangla National Stadium. The weather also intervened in the drawn first test in Chittagong with only 221 overs bowled as rain curtailed play on the second and third days before washing out the last two days. Bangladesh are unlikely to mind a drawn series against opponents who sit eight places above them at the top of Test rankings. — Reuters experienced boys in this team, we have got a reasonably young team.” England’s win at Edgbaston was all the more impressive given their mammoth 405-run loss to Australia in the second Test at Lord’s. “It’s a good sign they’re able to put that behind them, put it down to a bad performance, and they were very honest in the changing room afterwards,” said Bayliss. — AFP England fourth Test squad: Adam Lyth (Yorkshire), Alastair Cook (Essex, capt), Ian Bell (Warwickshire), Joe Root (Yorkshire), Jonny Bairstow (Yorkshire), Ben Stokes (Durham), Jos Buttler (Lancashire, wkt), Moeen Ali (Worcestershire), Stuart Broad (Nottinghamshire), Mark Wood (Durham), Steven Finn (Middlesex), Liam Plunkett (Yorkshire), Mark Footitt (Derbyshire), Adil Rashid (Yorkshire). BIRMINGHAM: Australia may have lost the third Ashes Test by eight wickets inside three days at Edgbaston on Friday, but England’s extraordinary inconsistency should give them hope of squaring the five-match series at Trent Bridge next week. Since drawing their series opener against the West Indies at Antigua in April, England’s next seven Tests have seen them alternate between winning and losing. England captain Alastair Cook’s team have been unable to string two Test wins together in 2015. While they head across the Midlands 2-1 up in the Ashes, they do so knowing they will be without James Anderson, their all-time leading wicket-taker, after the Lancashire seamer was ruled out of the fourth Test at Trent Bridge with a side injury suffered at Edgbaston. The one possible downside for Australia — looking to win their first Ashes campaign in Britain for 14 years — is that if the current trend is maintained, England will win the series 3-2. No wonder that Cook told an Edgbaston news conference after Friday’s victory: “If the sequence carries on for nine (Tests), I’ll be happy.” — AFP Ana Marcela Cunha of Brazil celebrates after coming in first in the women’s 25km open water swimming final at the 16th Fina World Championships in Kazan. — AFP KAZAN, Russia: Brazil’s Ana Marcela Cunha won the women’s 25 kilometre world championship open water title on Saturday, raising the prospect of a potential gold in home waters at next year’s Rio Olympics. Cunha, who had coloured the sides of her hair purple, backed up her 10km open water bronze earlier in the week by touching first after 5 hours 13 minutes 47.3 seconds on the Kazanka River. The 23-year-old, who won the 2011 world title, battled with Hungary’s Anna Olasz throughout, but coasted clear on the final lap. The Hungarian posted 5:14:13.4 to win silver and German Angela Maurer took bronze. “One year away from the Olympics, the results of this championship give me motivation to train more and more,” Cunha told reporters. The men’s 25km open water race Gold medallist Simone Ruffini of Italy celebrates on the podium. — AFP proved a far tighter affair as Italy’s Simone Ruffini edged out Alex Meyer of the United States in a sprint finish. Ruffini, a European silver medallist in the team event, recorded 4:53:10.7 to finish 4.4 seconds ahead of Meyer. “The rain did not impede,” Ruffini said. “I won the gold medal, that means that the weather was alright”. The Italian then unravelled a written proposal on the medal podium asking to marry his girlfriend, who was watching from the stands. Two years ago in Barcelona, Germany’s Thomas Lurz became the first male swimmer to win a gold medal in every open water discipline. But his retirement in May paved the way for a changing of the guard after the all-conquering long-distance specialist finished his career with 12 world golds. Six different nations won world titles from the seven events in Kazan. The United States finished top of the medal table after claiming two golds. Haley Anderson won the women’s 5km race and Jordan Wilimovsky prevailed in the 10km. — Reuters 26 omandailyobserver SPORT S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 SWIMMING WORLDS: Between them, the pair won 10 gold medals as teenagers at the Barcelona world championships two years ago ‘Veterans’ Ledecky, Franklin lead US charge KAZAN, Russia: Neither has yet turned 21, yet Missy Franklin and Katie Ledecky are the ‘veterans’ spearheading the USA’s quest for world championship gold medals when the swimming section starts on Sunday. Between them, the pair won 10 golds as teenagers at the Barcelona world championships two years ago and they come to Kazan leading the USA’s medal charge a year away from the Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games. With superstar Michael Phelps absent in Kazan after last year’s drinkdriving conviction, the golden girls are set to shine for America. “They’re two of the best athletes the world has ever seen,” said the USA women’s head coach Dave Salo. “They are our really young ‘veterans’. Katie only graduated from high school a few weeks ago.” Having left Barcelona with six gold medals two years ago, Franklin, 20, will be swimming in the 100 and 200m freestyle, plus the backstroke over the same two distances, and is sure to feature in the relays. Ledecky, still only 18, has set herself a punishing schedule of racing in the 200, 400, 800 and 1,500m freestyle, plus the relays. Both are set to be in action on Sunday with Ledecky racing in the 400m freestyle heats before the pair could help the USA team in the 4x100m freestyle relay. MORE RECORDS IN KAZAN? Ledecky set world records over the 800m and 1,500m freestyle in Barcelona, then bettered both last year. She also set a new record in the 400m at the Pan-Pacific Games last August, Missy Franklin but refuses to put herself under pressure in Kazan by predicting a medal haul. “I don’t like to set time targets or goals, if I win and that’s a world record, then great,” she said. “I am just looking forward to getting up and racing, but I don’t think it’s good to get caught up in the records.” But Salo promptly turned up the heat by predicting the teenager will send more freestyle world records tumbling. “We’re convinced Katie will do her best times here... and they just happen to be world records,” he said with a grin. As the US trials were held last year, Franklin comes into Kazan as an unknown quantity after failing to win any of her five events at her only pre- Lehmann ready to be patient with Clarke BIRMINGHAM, UK: Australia coach Darren Lehmann has said captain Michael Clarke will get as “long as he needs” to come out of his batting slump. Scores of 10 and three during Australia eight-wicket defeat by England in the third Test at Edgbaston — a result that saw the tourists go 2-1 behind in the five-match Ashes campaign, left Clarke with a meagre series aggregate of 94 runs in six innings at an average of under 19. Following a match that was all over inside three days of a scheduled five, Clarke confronted his own failings by suggesting Australia were playing with 10 men. Clarke, who for much of his career had enjoyed a Test average of over 50 — the mark of an all-time great — is averaging a mere 18.80 this Ashes. Indeed his average slipped to below 50 after this test for the first time in three years. And having been plagued by a longstanding back complaint, as well as more recent hamstring trouble, there has been speculation this could be the 34-year-old’s last tour. But Lehmann believes the class that has seen Clarke score 28 Test hundreds has not deserted his skipper. “He’ll get as long as he needs, he’s captain,” Lehmann said after Friday’s quickfire defeat. “We’re not going to panic, that’s for sure,” the former Australia batsman added. “But he’s got to play well.” Adam Voges, however, is unlikely to Australia’s Michael Clarke (left) talks with former Australian player Shane Warne after England won the third Ashes Test against Australia at Edgbaston in Birmingham. — AFP receive similarly unequivocal backing ahead of next week’s fourth Test at Trent Bridge. For all that he scored a debut hundred in the West Indies recently and has vast experience of English conditions due to time spent playing county cricket, the 35-year-old Voges’s average for the Ashes after three Tests stands at 14.60. Now his place could well be in jeopardy when on-tour selector Rodney Marsh and Lehmann come to pick their side for Trent Bridge. “Adam would be disappointed, like the other players are,” said Lehmann. “It’s a disappointing game for us and we’ve just got to cop the criticism we cop and get back on and work out what the best XI is to win the next Test match.” ‘WE ALL LOVE HADDS’ Meanwhile Lehmann said leaving out Brad Haddin from the team that played at Edgbaston was the hardest decision of his career, amid accusations it made a mockery of Australia’s ‘family first’ policy. — AFP worlds warm-up meet in Santa Clara in June. But the owner of a perpetually sunny disposition, Franklin takes it in her stride with her trademark smile. “I was thrilled with Barcelona, that KAZAN went almost perfectly,” she said. “I’m trying not think about that, I’m not swimming to get a medal here or a record, I’m just swimming to be the best I can be.” A back injury at last August’s PanPacific Games tested Franklin’s mental strength, but she still finished with a gold, two silvers and a bronze. “I got a lot of motivation from that. It was the first big road bump of my career,” she said. “I had an unbelievable amount of help. Our staff helped me out a lot, I wouldn’t have been able to walk if it wasn’t for them.” TRIPLE WORLD CHAMPION Franklin has clear memories of the 200m freestyle final in Barcelona, which she won having pushed all the way by world record-holder Federica Pellegrini of Italy. It promises to be a battle royal when the Kazan heats start in that event on Tuesday with both Americans and the Italian involved. “It was one of my favourite races of the whole 2013 meet, I remember just taking it out hard, because I knew she was going to bring it back hard at the end,” reminisced Franklin. “The whole of the last 25 metres I just saw her coming back at me, I was thinking ‘oh my god’, it was the most painful thing ever.” There was a reminder of how young the pair are when a journalist shouted “got your driving licence yet, Katie?”, which made the triple world champion blush. “I’m still working on it,” she replied. — AFP NEWS Van der Burgh shakes off shoulder woes KAZAN, Russia: South Africa’s Olympic 100m breaststroke champion Cameron van der Burgh is ready to prove his shoulder injury woes are behind him as he battles for world championships gold in Kazan. The 27-year-old is back to his best and ready to race following a break to allow a troublesome shoulder injury to recover from wear-and-tear at the end of last season. He will be racing in the 50m, 100m and 200m breaststroke, as well as the medley relay for South Africa in Russia. His decision to race the 200m, an Olympic event a year from the Rio de Janeiro games, proves he has fallen back in love with the sport after a difficult period — both in and out of the pool. “The main thing this year is to get back on track again,” he said. “After my shoulder injury, there was a period where I wasn’t enjoying the sport as much, I had a bit of a postOlympic depression if we can call it that. “I finished the end of last year injured and since then I have been able to get that right by taking some time off. “I am happy with the progress and I have been able to train properly this year. I’m feeling good and excited to race. “I am glad I am back in action and I have a love for the sport and to race again with the shoulder feeling good. “I just want to lay it all on the line and give my best performance.” Australia’s Christian Sprenger and Great Britain Adam’s Peaty — who has broken the South African’s 50m and 100m world records and beat him into silver in the 2014 Commonwealth Games over 100m — are amongst his rivals. Having medalled at all of the last five world championships, Van der Burgh is experienced enough to focus only on his own performance when he starts his Kazan campaign in Sunday’s 100m breaststoke heats. Peaty has posted the world’s fastest time this year over both the 50m and 100m while Sprenger is the reignig world 100m breaststroke champion, but Van der Bergh knows better than to worry about his rivals. RIVALS COME AND GO “I have had a lot of rivals over the years, they seem to change every year,” he said. “When I started swimming it was the likes of Brendan Hansen, Alexander Dale Oen, then it was Sprenger now it’s Peaty, so I never pay too much attention to that. If I am just focused on trying to be beat Peaty then maybe another name like (Great Britain’s) Ross Murdoch or someone can come up and surprise you, like Peaty did last year.” — AFP Brazil midfielder Fred tests positive for banned substance SAO PAULO: Brazil midfielder Fred tested positive for the banned substance hydrochlorothiazide during the JuneJuly Copa America, the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF) said on Friday. The 22-year-old Shakhtar Donetsk player denied using the substance, which is a diuretic. “I have never used any illicit substance,” he said in a statement. “I trust in my innocence and I am going to prove it to the proper authorities. I have a clean career and I have everyone’s support.” A surprise choice for the squad, Fred started Brazil’s first two games, a 2-1 win over Peru and a 1-0 loss to Colombia. However, he was dropped for the third match, a 2-1 win against Venezuela, and also missed the quarterfinal penalty shootout defeat by Paraguay. In a confusing statement, the CBF said they had sent organisers a list of the medicines Brazil was taking to the tournament and that the banned substance was not on it. However, they did not say whether Fred could have taken it without the authorisation of the team doctor and they gave the player only qualified backing. “The medical department is on hand for the competent authorities with the player’s medical forms and documents if they are required,” the CBF statement said. “We stand with the player and, if needed, his advisers and lawyers can offer more explanations.” Shakhtar included Fred in the lineup for their Champions League third qualifying round first-leg tie at Fenerbahce on Tuesday despite being advised by UEFA not play him. Fenerbahce lodged a protest with by European soccer’s governing body after the game, which ended 0-0. UEFA is investigating the matter and will announce a decision on Monday, according to a letter from the ruling body published on Fenerbahce’s website (www.fenerbahce.org). The sides are due to meet in the second leg on Wednesday with the winners advancing to the playoff round for a place in the group stage of the lucrative tournament. — Reuters Fred SPORT S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver EPL: Clubs outside the top six will aim to avoid relegation which will be more important than ever TWO TO 27 TANGO Predictable EPL excitement begins LONDON: England’s Premier League is undoubtedly one of the most exciting in world football but as it embarks on its 24th season on August 8 is it also becoming one of the most predictable? Last term only Newcastle United and Everton, both of whom dropped down the table, moved more than four places either way, while two of the three promoted clubs went straight back down. Clubs outside the top six will aim to avoid relegation which will be more important than ever with a lucrative three-year domestic television deal, worth over five billion pounds ($7.77 billion), starting in 12 months’ time. Overseas TV rights will add half as much again, making the struggle to stay up intense. While the usual suspects are expected to contest the title, however, none of them have managed to win it for two years in a row since Manchester United completed a hat-trick in 2009 under Alex Ferguson. Since the Scot retired in 2013, the Old Trafford club have not been in serious contention to add to their record 20 championships, finishing success, and during the close season seventh and fourth. Louis Van Gaal has continued to They have spent vast amounts of revamp his squad. money in that time, with only mixed Germany captain Bastian Schweinsteiger from Bayern Munich and Southampton’s Frenchman Morgan Schneiderlin will improve the midfield options and allow the Charlton’s records as record scorer for England and United. He will be more interested in whether United have regained the title from Chelsea, who led the table from the third match of last season and finished eight points clear of the previous season’s champions Manchester City. On the day in May that Jose Mourinho’s side made sure they could not be caught, television pundit and former United defender Gary Neville told viewers, “the rest are absolutely miles behind this Chelsea team”. United, City, Arsenal and Liverpool will all believe they have reduced the gap after a transfer window in which the champions have so far been comparatively quiet. Other than bringing in Asmir Begovic from Stoke to replace Petr Cech as second-choice goalkeeper, Mourinho’s only notable signing has been Colombia striker Radamel Falcao, who failed to live up to his reputation at United last season. He impressed Chelsea’s captain John Terry when scoring a hat-trick against the London club for Atletico Madrid in the 2012 UEFA Super Dutchman to use Wayne Rooney in Cup final and, like United, they his best position, further forward. have now taken him on loan from By the end of the season Rooney Monaco, while hoping for a better should have overtaken Bobby return. — Reuters Chelsea must be more unpredictable, says Mourinho LONDON: Chelsea must add a new dimension to their brand of football if the champions are to mount a strong defence of the Premier League title they won in some comfort last season, said manager Jose Mourinho. The Stamford Bridge club finished eight points clear of second-placed Manchester City in May but Mourinho said his players had to continue to evolve and could not afford to simply stand still. “We are trying to add new qualities to our game to improve what we did in the past,” the Portuguese told reporters during Chelsea’s pre-season tour of the United States. “We are trying to be a little more unpredictable because opponents know us well and we want to go to the season with high motivation. “The title cannot give us bad things, it can only give us good things. The good things are confidence and motivation for more,” said Mourinho. Chelsea played a free-flowing style in the first half of last season but when injuries, suspensions and loss of form kicked in after Christmas they started to adopt a more cautious, pragmatic approach in order to grind out results. Mourinho’s men have been big spenders in the past but they have been almost frugal with their close-season expenditure compared to Manchester City, Manchester United and Liverpool and Mourinho said it would be a “great challenge” to try and retain the title. — Reuters Manchester City’s David Silva (left) celebrates with Raheem Sterling after scoring against Vietnam’s national team during a friendly match at My Dinh stadium in Hanoi. — Reuters Man City hoping Sterling proves a sound investment LONDON: Demonised as a caricature of the highlypaid modern-day footballer whose ego dwarfs his talent, Raheem Sterling will have few fans when the Premier League begins next weekend. Unless, of course, you support Manchester City who made the 20-year-old forward the most expensive English player in history when they paid a fee of up to £49 million ($76.31 million)to end his increasingly toxic relationship with Liverpool. City have been relatively restrained during the transfer window but the signing of Sterling, described by Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers as the best young player in Europe, could prove to be a sound investment by Manuel Pellegrini. Splashing such a fortune on a player yet to score a Champions League goal, let alone win any silverware, and still far from a polished diamond, appears bold. Yet Sterling offers City a spark they lacked last season when they trailed in behind Chelsea in the Premier League title race and under-achieved again in the Champions League. With Sergio Aguero expected to play as a lone striker this season, Sterling’s head-spinning pace and dribbling will compliment an attacking midfield boasting the vision and craft of David Silva and Samir Nasri and the power of Yaya Toure. Surrounded by players of such international pedigree Sterling will not be the focal point he was last season at Liverpool, despite the huge price tag, so with a fresh start and the right attitude, his boots should do the talking. “He has a lot of things we didn’t have in our squad,” Pellegrini said. “He has a lot of pace and I am sure in the future he will demonstrate why we paid so much money for him.” If Sterling clicks into gear and hits the form that almost helped Liverpool to the 2013-14 title and briefly lit up England’s World Cup campaign in Brazil, Pellegrini’s faith will be fully justified. The snipers will be taking aim if things do not go to plan though, especially after a trophy-less season last time out when points were surrendered too easily against clubs who ended up being relegated, allowing Chelsea to cruise home. Trumping Jose Mourinho and regaining the Premier League is Pellegrini’s priority but he also talks about going “a stage” further in the Champions League after falling in the round of 16 in 2014-15 — their best, albeit modest, showing to date. — Reuters Wenger’s team finished last season at a gallop, winning 20 of their final 26 games in all competitions and retaining the FA Cup against Villa Arsenal seek title proof in encounter against Chelsea LONDON: Arsenal’s readiness to mount a sustained title challenge in 2015-16 will be tested at Wembley on Sunday when they face Premier League champions Chelsea in the Community Shield. Arsene Wenger’s team finished last season at a gallop, winning 20 of their final 26 games in all competitions and retaining the FA Cup by swamping Aston Villa 4-0 in a one-sided final. They have carried that momentum into pre-season, winning all four of their matches, and having finally addressed their longstanding goalkeeper problem by signing Petr Cech from Chelsea, optimism is abundant. “We want to win the league, of course we do,” midfielder Jack Wilshere told the Arsenal website ahead of the English football season’s traditional opening fixture. “We feel we’ve been together a few years now, we’ve brought in world-class players who have had time to settle, we’ve added a world-class ‘keeper with all of his experience — he’s been there and he’s done it; he’s won everything — so we really feel we’re in a strong position.” Arsenal will be wary of false dawns, having dispatched then-champions Manchester City 3-0 in last season’s Community Shield, only to finish 12 points below Chelsea in the title race. But Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho appears to consider them genuine contenders, if the comments he has launched in the direction of the Emirates Stadium in recent weeks are anything to go by. Citing the arrivals of Mesut Ozil Arsenal’s Gabriel Paulista celebrates after winning the Emirates cup with Santi and Alexis Sanchez, Mourinho claimed Cazorla and Mikel Arteta. — Reuters that anyone who totted up Arsenal’s transfer expenditure over the past few years would be in for a “surprise” and said that they were “more than ready” to challenge for the title. Wenger, whose tetchy relationship with Mourinho spilled over into a touchline scuffle at Stamford Bridge last season, responded in sanguine fashion. “I think what you want is not to listen too much to what people say,” said the Frenchman, who has not beaten Mourinho in 13 attempts. “Because sometimes in the same week I get two different reproaches: one, I don’t spend enough and one, too much.” SANCHEZ, WELBECK OUT With the experienced Cech between the posts, Arsenal look much more robust defensively, the Czech international having been allowed to join a major rival due to his close relationship with Chelsea owner Roman Abramovich. Cech, 33, spent 11 hugely successful years at Chelsea before being dislodged by Thibaut Courtois last season, winning four league titles and the 2012 Champions League, and former team-mate Branislav Ivanovic has urged the club’s fans not to jeer him. “I hope they will give respect to him because he deserves it,” the Serbian defender told the Evening Standard newspaper. “For 90 minutes the fans will support us. For sure, they will be on our side. Before and after the game, I hope and I’m sure they will give Petr respect.” To date, Cech is the only new player that Arsenal have signed, but they announced on Friday that forward Theo Walcott and midfielder Santi Cazorla have penned new contracts. — AFP 28 SPORT omandailyobserver S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 SWIFT PLAY: Woods, on a two-year win drought, fired a 66 to stand in a pack of nine players sharing fifth on 134 Tiger roars as Ishikawa clings to PGA lead GAINESVILLE, United States: Japan’s Ryo Ishikawa birdied the last three holes to grab a one-stroke lead on Friday at the PGA Quicken Loans National, while long-struggling Tiger Woods roared into contention. Ishikawa had four birdies and four bogeys in the first 13 holes but closed with authority to post a three-under par 68 and stand on 11-under 131, one stroke ahead of Americans Rickie Fowler and Kevin Chappell and two atop Sweden’s David Lingmerth. “I’m looking forward to the next two days,” said Ishikawa, seeking his first US PGA win in his 116th start. “I’m not sure what the victory number will be. My goal this weekend is 15-, 16-under.” Tournament host Woods, a 14time Major champion on a two-year win drought due to injuries and swing changes, fired a 66 to stand in a pack of nine players sharing fifth on 134. “I’m in a good spot,” Woods said. “I’m looking forward to the weekend. I’m looking forward to getting after it.” Ishikawa, who made his first US holein-one in shooting a 63 on Thursday, nearly added another at the par-3 16th, his 9-iron from 15 yards landing two inches from the cup. “It was a great moment,” Ishikawa said. The 23-year-old world number 203 added a 13-foot birdie putt at 17 and dropped a 31-foot birdie putt at 18 to grab the lead alone after two rounds for the first time in a PGA event. “Surprise putt but that was a nice finish,” Ishikawa said. “It wasn’t a great round through 15 holes but it was a great three shots.” Woods, who has slid to 266th in world rankings, sank a 36-foot birdie putt at the par-5 eighth, his penultimate hole. “That was a bit lucky but I’ll take it,” Woods said. “I putted pretty aggressively. I felt very comfortable hitting the putts.” Woods has 79 career PGA titles, three shy of Sam Snead’s all-time record, but has not won a title since the 2013 World Golf Championships Bridgestone invitational and has not won a major Actually it got me going a little bit. Got me kick started a little bit. Got me a little fired up. Got me a little more focused TIGER WOODS, US golf player going and we’ll have some fun over the weekend.” Fowler also birdied the last three holes in a round of 65, giving him seven birdies on the day. “When the putter gets going, (confidence) is about as high as it can be,” Fowler said. “Put myself in a great position.” Lingmerth, who also shot 65, won his first PGA title in June, defeating England’s Justin Rose in a playoff to capture the Memorial. “That win definitely boosted my confidence,” Lingmerth said. “Now I feel like I play a bit more relaxed and there’s no pressure from anywhere. Don’t think I’ve done anything special, just staying in the game.” The group on 134 includes Woods, fellow Americans Pat Perez, Charles Howell, Brice Garnett, Jason Bohn and Jimmy Walker plus New Zealand’s Games officials voted for Beijing over the winter wonderland offer from Kazakhstan’s Almaty OPEN Wie drops out as Pettersen sets pace at windy Turnberry David Lee, England’s Greg Owen and South Korean Kim Whee. — AFP TURNBERRY, Scotland: Norway’s Suzann Pettersen surged two strokes clear of the field while world number 17 Michelle Wie of the US pulled out with a sore ankle in the Women’s British Open second round on Friday. Pettersen, ranked sixth in the world, overcame a strong breeze at the Turnberry links to shoot a three-underpar 69 for a seven-under tally of 137. “They were very tough conditions, the ball is going nowhere,” the 34-yearold told reporters. “Par is a very good score today. “I felt I was in 100 per cent control of the ball, the flight, the spin, everything you need to do in conditions like this,” said Pettersen who is chasing the third Major championship of her career. World number two Lydia Ko of New Zealand carded a 73 to share second place on 139 with South Korean pair Ryu So-yeon (72) and Ko Jin-young (71) and Taiwan’s Teresa Lu (71). “It was really difficult,” said 18-year-old Kiwi Ko. “The wind...was definitely a totally different direction to what it was yesterday so the course was kind of like playing a new course.” South Korea’s world number one Park In-bee was five strokes off the pace after returning a 73. — Reuters LEADING SECOND ROUND SCORES (par-71, USA unless noted): 131 - Ryo Ishikawa (JPN) 63-68 132 - Rickie Fowler 67-65, Kevin Chappell 64-68 133 - David Lingmerth (SWE) 68-65 134 - Pat Perez 67-67, Greg Owen (ENG) 66-68, Charles Howell 67-67, Tiger Woods 68-66, Jimmy Walker 71-63, Kim Whee (KOR) 68-66, Brice Garnett 69-65, Jason Bohn 67-67, Danny Lee (NZL) 67-67 135 - Ollie Schniederjans 66-69 136 - Russell Knox (SCO) 69-67, Steven Bowditch (AUS) 68-68, Justin Leonard 64-72, Retief Goosen (RSA) 63-73 137 - Ricky Barnes 69-68, Cameron Tringale 6869, John Huh 70-67, John Peterson 67-70, Adam Hadwin (CAN) 67-70, Nick Taylor (CAN) 68-69, Justin Rose (ENG) 66-71, Justin Thomas 66-71, Gonzalo Fernandez-Castano (ESP) 66-71, Arjun Atwal (IND) 66-71, Michael Putnam 71-66, Aaron Baddeley (AUS) 69-68, Mark Wilson 68-69, Harris English 70-67, KJ Choi (KOR) 69-68, Jonathan Randolph 69-68 LEADING SECOND ROUND SCORES 137 - Suzann Pettersen (NOR) 68 69 139 - Ryu So Yeon (KOR) 67 72, Teresa Lu (TPE) 68 71, Ko Jin young (KOR) 68 71, Lydia Ko (NZL) 66 73 140 - Mika Miyazato (JPN) 68 72 141 - Anna Nordqvist (SWE) 69 72, Lee Minjee (AUS) 69 72 142 - Park Inbee (KOR) 69 73 143 - Nicole Broch Larsen (DEN) 69 74, Christina Kim (USA) 71 72, Kim Hyo Joo (KOR) 65 78, Melissa Reid (ENG) 73 70, Cristie Kerr (USA) 66 77 144 - Yani Tseng (TPE) 72 72, Yoo Sun Young (KOR) 71 73, Misuzu Narita (JPN) 69 75, Alison Walshe (USA) 70 74, Julieta Granada (PAR) 70 74 145 - Marianne Skarpnord (NOR) 71 74, Lee Mi Hyang (KOR) 70 75, Amy Yang (KOR) 69 76, Maria Mcbride (SWE) 79 66, Lee Jung Min (KOR) 70 75, Amy Boulden (WAL) 71 74, Gwladys Nocera (FRA) 70 75, Jennifer Song (USA) 71 74, Jenny Shin (USA) 71 74, Florentyna Parker (ENG) 68 77, Stacy Lewis (USA) 70 75, Feng Shanshan (CHN) 71 74 Ryo Ishikawa hits his second shot on the 11th hole in the second round. — USA Today Sports since the 2008 US Open. Woods flubbed his tee shot at the par-5 14th hole, a sad 161-yard effort that led to a bogey but prodded him to six birdies from there. “Actually it got me going a little bit,” Woods said. “Got me kick started a little bit. Got me a little fired up. Got me a little more focused.” Fowler, coming off wins at the Players Championship in May and the Scottish Open three weeks ago, welcomes Woods being in contention. “It’s great to see him back on the front page of the leaderboard,” Fowler said. “Sounds like he has started to feel better about his game and felt good out there. Hopefully he can get out there and get it BRITISH LOCAL FLAVOUR No snow no problem for China’s might capital and events an hour away at two mountain ranges. BROWN, BROWN, BROWN With little snow on the Yanqing and Zhangjiakou ranges, these Games will be “brown, brown, brown” one senior IOC member said, and will depend on man-made snow. ‘Keeping it Real’ had been the Kazakhs’ motto, a cheeky dig at Beijing’s reliance on artificial snow. In Almaty, though, Kazakhs reacted to losing with a mixture of disappointment and relief. President Nursultan Nazarbayev, who has ruled for 26 years, had said the Games would “make the names of Kazakhstan and Almaty ring out across the world”. Lawyer Ruslan Dzhusungaliyev, a 45-year-old Almaty resident, said on his Facebook page: “Hooray! The Olympics will be held in China, and our budget will not be plundered.” The IOC membership did keep it real, though, and this meant following the money and a tried-and-tested Olympic city. Beijing’s victorious bid team were euphoric, with Wang declaring a historic day. “This day will go down in history,” he told reporters. “The first time in Olympic history that a city will host both a summer and a winter Olympics. In 120 years this is unprecedented. We are overwhelmed.” But back home the response was a little more muted with little of the public displays of joy which had greeted the decision to award the 2008 Summer Games to Beijing. By selecting Beijing, the IOC also appeared willing to accept what looks certain to be a seven-year barrage of questions and criticism over China’s human rights record. HIGHER, FASTER, STRONGER Human Rights Watch, which was highly critical of both China and Kazakhstan during the bid process, was quick to voice its displeasure. “The Olympic motto of ‘higher, faster, and stronger’ is a perfect description of the Chinese government’s assault on civil society: more peaceful activists detained in record time, subject to far harsher treatment,” HRW’s China director Sophie Richardson said. — Reuters The Chinese capital becomes the first city to be awarded both the summer and winter Games. Yanquin Future railway line A budget of 1.55 billion for the organising committee 5 billion set aside for a high speed train (estimate) Advantages 2008 Games sites to be used Access to winter sports facilities for 300 million Chinese to be developed Concerns raised BEIJING The lack of natural snow The use of artificial snow, the depletion of water reserves, the impact on the environment Population: 11.5 million Source: IOC MUSCAT: Omani international judge Abdel Moneim bin Khamis was appointed as a top judge in the open water 25km event at the Fina Swimming World Championships now underway at the Russian city of Kazan. The world championship will continue till August 9. The Omani official serves as a board member and chairs the competition committee and Omani referees federation for swimming. He is also a member of Technical Committee for Open Water Swimming in Asian and international level. Summer cricket classes begin ng Cu rli Investment required: 1.51 billion BEIJING 25 km ge The cost (in dollars) 12 sites for the competition 6 existing (4 from the 2008 Games) 3 already planned 3 to be built from scratch Zhangjiakou Lu Sk Spe at ed in g Sh or tT ra ck F Sk ig at ur in e g Sk el et on Bo bs le ig h Olympic Village nt ry Co N m or bi d n ic Sk ed iJ um pi ng Fr ee sk styl iin e g Sn ow bo ar d Ho ck Ice ey in g Existing sc ou ki os Cr in es Bi a th lo n Site to be built Abdel Moneim officiates at Swimming World Championships in Kazan MUSCAT: The Al Khuwair Cricket Academy near Holiday Inn Al Khuwair is open after holidays for classes. The timings for summer cricket classes are Sunday and Tuesday from 4:30 pm to 6:30 pm. For more details contact Oman national cricket team assistant coach Mazhar Saleem Khan on 92537990 and Muhammed Ali on 99568949. Beijing to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games Al p KUALA LUMPUR: The snow will be fake, but the very real financial muscle China boasts proved decisive on Friday when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. Games officials meeting in Kuala Lumpur voted for the Chinese capital over the lure of a winter wonderland offering from Kazakhstan’s Almaty, in a clear sign that the International Olympic Committee is craving solidity and security after a series of problems and headaches. While Rio scrambles to make up lost time in its building for the 2016 Olympics, and Tokyo is embroiled in a stadium drama the allure of a megacity with a cast-iron financial guarantee proved irresistible. That Beijing will deliver what Chinese President Xi Jinping is calling “excellent and extraordinary Games” is without doubt, and IOC members voted for that security. “It’s symbolic and it is a measure of confidence,” former IOC president Jacques Rogge said. “It’s a good day for the Olympics.” Not all shared his enthusiasm. The New York-based Human Rights Watch group declared “in choosing China to host another Games, the IOC has tripped on a major human rights hurdle.” Beyond the slopes, it was a good day for sports equipment and apparel manufacturers who will now gain exposure to China’s hundreds of millions of aspirational middle classes. Beijing mayor and bid leader Wang Anshun dangled the prospect of 300 million new converts. “We will leverage this success to popularise and develop winter sport in China,” Wang told reporters. The enormous cost of the sporting spectacle — Russia’s Sochi games cost a record $51 billion — weighs increasingly heavily. Stockholm, Krakow in Poland and Oslo all pulled out in the course of the bidding. Vice-president Craig Reedie said the IOC had chosen certainty in China. “We know how the Chinese work. There is a familiarity.” It was a close-run thing, though, with the Chinese winning by 44 votes to 40 -- just two voters’ difference. Many were charmed by Almaty’s promise of a picture postcard event blanketed in snow in the former Soviet state. The Kazakh offering was an intimate one, with no venue more than 35 km from the Olympic Village. By contrast, Beijing’s winning bid features repurposed 2008 Summer Olympic venues in the Hurley’s father found safe GAINESVILLE, United States: Willard Hurley Jnr, the father of US PGA Tour player Billy Hurley, was located and is safe after going missing for 12 days, the younger Hurley and his family confirmed on Friday. The news came three days after Hurley, playing in this week’s Quicken Loans National, pleaded for help from media and the public to find his father, who lives in Leesburg, Virginia. “My dad has been found. He’s safe. He’s alive. He’s in Texas,” Hurley said after his second round Friday. “We don’t know what comes next at this point. We just want to say thank you very much for helping us find him, the public, the law enforcement, all the media. We can’t express how thankful we are.” Hurley’s father, a 61-year-old retired police officer, drove off in his truck on July 19 with some clothes and cash. Hurley had no idea why he vanished. “It’s all speculation,” he said. “At this point we’re not going to speculate about what’s going on.” Hurley said he had a hint something was going on with his father when television cameras began covering his round. — AFP ENTERTAINMENT S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 Was not allowed to watch commercial films: Konkona ‘MY MOTHER DID NOT ALLOW ME TO WATCH COMMERCIAL HINDI OR BENGALI FILMS. MY SENSIBILITIES LIE WITH MORE MIDDLE-OF-THE-ROAD SENSIBLE KIND OF CINEMA’ C ritically acclaimed actress Konkona Sen Sharma says her “middle-of-the-road” sensibilities on movies come from the fact that as a child, she was not allowed to watch commercial entertainers either in Hindi or her Bengali. The daughter of celebrated film-maker Aparna Sen, Konkona said: “I did not really grow up watching commercial Hindi films or Bengali films. My mother did not allow me to watch it. So, I have always watched different kind of films and my sensibilities lie with, I think, more middle-of-the-road sensible kind of cinema anyway. “So that I think reflects in my films as well.” Konkana, who has impressed cinema-goers with her low-on-glamour and high-on-performance roles in movies like ‘15 Park Avenue’, ‘Mr and Mrs Iyer’, ‘Omkara’, ‘Page 3’ and ‘Wake Up Sid’, will next be seen in ‘Gour Hari Dastaan — The Freedom File’. A biopic on freedom fighter Gour Hari Das, the movie will see Konkona portraying the role of Lakshmi Das, the wife of Gour Hari Das. “It was quite a challenge,” she said, and added: “Lakshmi Das is double my age, she has been a loyal supporting wife, especially when people were not believing Das-ji, ridiculed him thinking that he was a fraud... the building society people, the government of course was not supportive of him... she has always been a loyal supporter.” Getting into the character was not so difficult for Konkana because “the script was very well written” and since the team had met the real life people on whom the film is based. “We interacted with them, they even came to the sets, so one got a feel of the characters. It was like the script was coming alive... it was also very well-researched.” Also, shooting with a cast of National Film Award winners was “great” for her. “It is a great cast, so shooting was fun. Vinay Pathak, Ranvir Shorey, Saurabh Shukla, Tannishtha Chatterjee...one knew the people since we have worked together before and known each other socially otherwise, so it was fun.” ‘Gour Hari Dastaan — The Freedom File’ was screened at London Indian Film festival, New York Indian Film Festival, Venice Film Festival and has already won an award at Extravagant India Film Festival in Paris. How important and effective is the ‘international return stamp’ for a film’s publicity? “To a certain extent, the international return stamp does work. After all, these films are niche films... after all neither do they have the budget to do the marketing in such way that it reaches everybody, and have very little publicity. — IANS Naomi gets 6 months’ suspended sentence M odel Naomi Campbell has been found guilty of assault after being accused of scratching the eye of a paparazzo photographer who took photographs of her and her former boyfriend while she was on a holiday. The 45-year-old model hit Gaetano Di Giovanni with her handbag after he photographed her walking through the Sicilian island of Lipar with Russian billionaire Vladimir Doronin in 2009, reports dailymail.co.uk. She was convicted of assault by a Sicilian court on Friday and received a six months suspended prison sentence. The alleged attack occurred in August 2009 when the British supermodel and her then partner Doronin moored took their yacht off the island to visit the local town after spending a few days in St Tropez.Campbell realised Di Giovanni had taken several photographs as she walked through the narrow streets with the Russian billionaire and attacked him with her handbag. She scratched one of his eyes and Di Giovanni needed medical treatment following the incident and took three days to recover, the court heard.“I had just started taking some shots of her and I did not expect such a violent reaction,” Di Giovanni said in 2013, when Campbell was ordered to stand trial. The model reached an agreement with the photographer and he withdrew the charges. But prosecutor Francesco Massara ordered the trial to go ahead in the public interest because of the gravity of the charges against her, Italy’s national news agency Ansa said. He said it was in the public interest because of the serious nature of the charges. Campbell now intends to appeal the decision, according to E! News. Her lawyer Guido Carlo Alleva said: ‘We are appealing the ruling surrounding the 2009 incident. Due to the ongoing legal process, we cannot discuss the matter further at this time.” The supermodel has become well known for her fiery temper during her 30-year career. She was ordered to attend anger-management classes in 1998 after striking her personal assistant with a mobile phone. — IANS LEGAL BATTLE Judge keeps door open for Katy to buy convent A US judge kept the door open for pop star Katy Perry to buy a former LA convent at the centre of an unholy real estate battle, although a final decision remains on hold. Los Angeles Superior Court judge James Chalfant ruled against the sale of the ex-nunnery to a restaurant owner who has been fighting the ‘I Kissed A Girl’ songstress for the right to buy the property. “There’s no doubt in my mind that the sale was improper and invalid,” Chalfant said in the latest twist in the legal battle. “It was a bad deal,” he added. But the judge did not rule on whether the Archdiocese of Los Angeles can sell the property to Perry for $14.5 million. He also said restaurant owner Dana Hollister can remain in possession of the grounds pending a September 15 hearing on whether she, Perry or someone else can best maintain the buildings and provide the best benefits for the nuns. Hollister was ordered to pay $25,000 a month rent in the meantime. She has not been living on the property but has a caretaker there. She also cannot sell, lease or modify the property in the interim. The pop singer wants to turn the former convent into her home. The The LA convent with Katy Perry (inset) at the centre of an unholy real estate battle sprawling hillside Italianate complex valued at $15 million is situated near the hip Los Angeles neighbourhood of Silver Lake. But two nuns are having none of it. In a legal salvo last week, the two sisters challenged the authority of the archdiocese to sell the property. The motion accused the archdiocese of unilaterally changing the bylaws of the convent, known as the California Institute of the Sisters of the Most Holy and Immaculate Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The suit said that two of the five remaining sisters, who range in age from 77 to 88, were chosen to have “sole authority to amend the institute’s bylaws, elect officers and sell the assets of the institute.” Perry has visited the nuns, reportedly singing for them and telling them that she hopes to live on the property with her mother and grandmother. But the two nuns remain opposed to the sale to Perry, who grew up in a bornagain Protestant Christian household but has become a sex symbol. Sister Rita Callanan, 77, recently told the ‘Los Angeles Times’ that she found Perry’s videos online and “if it’s all right to say, I wasn’t happy with any of it.” — AFP omandailyobserver 29 TINSELTOWN Big B calls Kangana talented, wonderful M egastar Amitabh Bachchan has praised actress Kangana Ranaut and has called the ‘Queen’ actress “talented and wonderful”. The ‘Shamitabh’ actor, who will share screen space with Kangana in a Rajkumar Hirani-directed commercial, posted on Twitter: “At work at last with the wonder called Kangana Ranaut... She be so good... And talented and wonderful.” The 72-year-old, who had earlier sent her flowers and a note praising her performance in ‘Queen’, even posted a photograph of himself with the actress. Also praising director Rajkumar Hirani, Big B wrote: “And the other wonder Raju Hirani on set in making!” Big B, who is seen sporting a fake full beard look for the advertisement, said even though sticking a beard is a “curse”, the “end result and the camera makes it believable”. Martha Hunt ‘looks up’ to Aldridge M odel Martha Hunt (pictured) says she “looks up” to Lily Aldridge as she juggles being a mother and model. Hunt said: “I really look up to her; she’s a good role model for me. She’s a mum and this super-successful model, and she also has this great sense of style. Also, she’s really kind. Every time I hang out with her, I like her more. Her first runway work was in 2007, at Paris Fashion Week where she walked for Issey Miyake. In 2009, she was on the cover of ‘Vogue China’ and ‘Harper’s Bazaar’, ‘GQ’, ‘Revue des Modes’, ‘V’, ‘Glamour Germany’ and ‘Muse’. She has walked for Tracy Reese, J Mendel, Wayne and Rebecca Taylor “The Victoria’s Secret Angels have to support one another. It’s this weird microcosm that we’re in together, so we have to be there for one another,” reports femalefirst.co.uk. Reese ‘swaps clothes’ with daughter A ctress Reese Witherspoon has revealed she regularly “swaps clothes” with her 15-yearold daughter Ava. Asked what she’s allowed to wear from her daughter’s closet, Witherspoon told people.com: “Anything she wants to wear. She and I just swap clothes. She’s got great taste. I love to see the way she has her own sense of style. She’s a young woman and is really developing her sense of what she wants to look like.” Their similar sense of style has been the basis of many shopping trips recently, with Witherspoon and Ava, who she has with exhusband Ryan Phillippe, unable to resist trips to their favourite stores. She added: “We actually both love the same hats, that’s what’s funny. And we both love makeup. We go to Sephora maybe way too much. Ridiculous. But it’s fun — it’s great to have a girl and get to go shopping together and buy makeup and stuff... “I really trust and value her opinion, she’s a very smart young woman and she helps me make a lot of decisions.” — IANS 30 omandailyobserver LIFESTYLE S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 SAYEH WOODMAN [email protected] A wedding and funeral the same week! O Looking beyond cash to shop A DEEPLY INGRAINED MISTRUST OF CREDIT HAS LONG KEPT CASH KING IN GERMANY, WHERE THE AVERAGE CITIZEN CARRIES $113 IN THEIR POCKET Q MARIE JULIEN T ourists and business travellers visiting Germany are often surprised when they reach to pay for their goods, metro tickets or even a large restaurant bill that their credit cards are not welcome. Habits, however, are slowly changing in Europe’s top economy, as younger consumers leapfrog from cash to convenient electronic forms of payment. A deeply ingrained mistrust of credit has long kept cash king in Germany, where the average citizen carries 103 euros ($113) in their pocket. “Cards have long been the most costly means of payment for merchants while cash transactions cost them almost nothing,” Ulrich Binneboessel of the HDE retail sector federation said, explaining the reluctance to accept credit cards. More than half of the amount spent in Germany on private purchases, 53 per cent, is paid in cash, according to a study by the Bundesbank central bank — one of the highest rates for an advanced economy. In terms of the number of transactions, the figure hovers at 79 per cent despite the fact that nearly all Germans have debit cards, which are much more widely accepted by vendors. A third of those polled said they only paid in cash, far more than in other Western countries, with the rate particularly high among pensioners. One among them, who asked to be identified only as Reinhard, always carries money and knows exactly how much he has on him at any point in time. “In a shop, I think it’s a waste of time to pay any other way but with cash,” he said. Reinhard, who lives in the western state of Hesse, said he is afraid he will be charged too much and discover it only when he receives the bill in the mail, and is wary of hackers and identity thieves who prey on cardholders. Security and privacy are high priorities among Germans, who tend to be more conservative consumers with a strong aversion to debt. The vestigial trauma from 1920s-era hyperinflation which helped usher in the Nazi era still colours the national thinking. “Consumers in Germany have little desire to experiment,” said Carl-Ludwig Thiele, a Bundesbank board member. But “changes in how people pay are coming, stepby-step”. In a revolutionary move by German standards, discount retailers Lidl and Aldi started accepting Visa and MasterCard this month, after electronics chains Media Markt and Saturn took the same decision in late May. And from the autumn, Media Markt and Saturn customers will be able to check themselves out at the till by scanning their cards or mobile phones. “It is no longer relevant to talk today of Germany as a country of cash payers. Perhaps the Germans just need a little longer than others to be convinced of the benefits of the new payment systems,” said Horst Rueter of research institute EHI in the western city of Cologne. Buyers who came of age in the Internet era are rapidly embracing a world without cash, with 20 per cent of German 14 to 29-year olds already paying using their smartphones, according to a survey by the high-tech industry federation Bitkom. “With the technical possibilities now available, coins and notes are an anachronism,” Peter Bofinger, one of five Wise Men experts advising the German government on economic policy, told ‘Der Spiegel’ news magazine. Beyond the benefits to consumers, he said, less cash would improve efficiency and make it easier to combat money laundering and other financial crimes. However, reassurance about the safety of payment methods and a ceiling on costs are crucial because “the willingness of consumers to pay for payment services is extremely low,” said Thiele. The EU this month passed a regulation capping fees on payments made with debit and credit cards, which should also spur their use. “The trend towards less cash will continue, although this will be a continuous and slow process,” Rueter said. Cash will only cover less than half the payments in the “medium term”, the Bundesbank said. For its defenders, cash offers a kind of freedom. Three in four Germans said they would object to merchants refusing cash in the future, according to a survey by polling group YouGov. “Each country has its own way of paying,” Rueter said, based on “a mixture of cultural specificity, specific needs and common sense” which can evolve with time. Germany, for example, stopped using cheques about 15 years ago, calling them obsolete. — AFP RESEARCH Prosthetic knee that mimics walking to be tested R esearchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have designed a prosthetic knee that mimics normal walking motion — and after successful initial results its prototype will be tested in India. The team has built the prototype of a prosthetic knee that generates a torque profile similar to that of able-bodied knees, using only simple mechanical elements like springs and dampers. They prototype will be tested in India, where about 230,000 above-knee amputees currently live. The invention has the potential to revolutionise the prosthetic limb industry as good prosthetics cost several thousand dollars. For instance, a top-of-the-line prosthetic — that incorporates microprocessors which work with onboard gyroscopes, accelerometers, and hydraulics to enable a person walk with a normal gait — can cost around $50,000. Amos Winter, an assistant professor of mechanical engineering at MIT, said his team has developed a passive, low-tech prosthetic knee that performs nearly as well as high-end prosthetics, at a fraction of the cost. “If we can make a knee that delivers similar performance to a $50,000 knee for a few hundred dollars, that’s a game-changer,” said Winter. “In places like India, there’s still stigma associated with this disability. They may be less likely to get a job or get married. People want to be incognito if they can,” he added. Most amputees in developing countries wear passive prostheses — simple, cheap designs with no moving parts. “When you see people walk in them, they have a pretty distinctive limp,” Winter said. In part, that’s because passive prostheses do not adjust the amount of torque exerted as a person walks. For instance, in normal walking, the knee flexes slightly, just before the foot pushes off the ground — a shift in torque that keeps a person’s centre of mass steady. In contrast, a stiff, unbending prosthetic knee would cause a person to bob up and down with each step. The researchers used the measurements to calculate a torque profile — the amount of torque generated by the knee during normal walking. “Our challenge was, how do you tune the torque profile to get able-bodied motion, with a passive prosthetic knee,” Winter explained. “This was a quick prototype, but so far, we are seeing good indicators of natural gait,” Winter said. The finding was reported in IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering. — IANS ne wedding and one funeral in the same week — you only hear and see this kind of thing in the movies, right? Unfortunately, in my world it came off the screen and became a reality. It felt quite bizarre. Surreal to say the least. I wasn’t sure whether to be happy or sad. The wedding was first as well, so when people shed tears at the wedding, you didn’t know if they were tears of joy or sadness, as to what was to come later on in the week. Have you ever experienced such a whirlwind, a roller-coaster of emotions in one week? Peculiar to say the least. One thing I never experienced in Oman, perhaps a good thing mind you, was a funeral. In fact, I never got to know or understand the process of such mourning. I hadn’t seen cemeteries like here in England. I was told that a pile of stones or rocks on top of one other represents a grave in Oman. On one boat trip that I went out on — it was also pointed out that there was a cemetery, but not one that I was used too. It was this small part of an island that you could only get to really via boat, and it had lots of piles of stones. But no headstones with names on or dates or words from loved ones. Or flowers. It was quite derelict. Its amazing how different cultures celebrate different occasions. I wish I had engaged more with such events while in Muscat. As I’ve mentioned previously, I had opportunities to go to weddings, but because of circumstances I never went. Maybe I wouldn’t be so clueless now! If anyone would like to enlighten me about such events, I would love to know the process of such rituals. Though it’s a bit of a morbid topic, the not so happy subject of losing loved ones; it should be shared and learned about. As the story goes here, people get together to celebrate the life of lost ones by sharing words about their life at a ceremony, before saying goodbye and having a burial or cremation. Flowers are showcased and brought as gifts, and then an afternoon tea and a get-together occurs afterwards. The cemetery is a place to go to still feel connected with the lost one, where you can go and visit them to talk and share moments. So this week not only has it been an emotional week for myself, but also for my wardrobe! Quite a contrast in what to wear, as I get out my glittery shoes and flowery colourful dress, this was soon taken off and replaced with my black hat and suit jacket and dark make-up. But on the positive side of things, such events do bring you together, and you see people that you may not see as often as you should. May you all will live happily ever after, those starting out on their new journey and those that have left the current journey they are on for a new one. HEALTHFILE New therapy against cancer A n innovative immunological therapy that attacks carcinogenic cells in humans by increasing the body’s anti-tumour response was presented in Santiago city in Chile. The therapy is in the pre-clinical stage and its creator, Claudio Acuna, a researcher at the University of Santiago, has said the therapy will soon be patented in the United States, Xinhua news agency reported. Acuna said the aim “is to generate a vaccine for people who already are showing signs of cancer which will allow them to improve their immunological response against tumours. We do not expect to reverse the cancer but offer an alternative”. “We need to wait for patents approval before progressing to the other stages. Our project is focused on improving the quality of life of the patients in the long term and to generate a therapy that is supplementary to the conventional treatments.” This new method could decrease global medical care costs by 70 per cent in comparison with similar therapies. “This immunotherapy is available for a wide spectrum of patients with breast, skin, lung, colon, and prostate cancer in the advanced stages,” Acuna said. “It will not have any side-effects and in terms of cost, once it’s marketed, it will not cost more than $750.” Every year, more than 10 million people in the world are diagnosed with new cases of cancer, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In 2012, 8.2 million people died from the disease. GET SOBER WITH THIS SOCIAL APP: If you are struggling with alcoholism or other forms of addictions, here comes a smartphone app that aims to help by connecting you to a social network of sober people. Named Sober Grid, the app has a public news feed where users can post messages about their struggles and successes with sobriety. It also offers a messaging platform and other features similar to what are available on popular social networking platforms like Facebook. “It shows people’s profiles and how far away they are. It also allows people to remain anonymous,” the company said in blog post. “Generally speaking, Sober Grid is a tool that can help you connect to other sober people and get the help you need when you need it where you need it. For tech savv-y people or people who like to explore new technologies, this is a fun avenue to explore,” it added. — IANS SPOTLIGHT S U N DAY AUGUST 2 l 2015 omandailyobserver 31 SHORT TAKES One-third of Milky Way stars have changed orbits: Study N early a third of the stars in our own galaxy have dramatically changed their obits, say scientists who have created a new map of the Milky Way. “In our modern world, many people move far away from their birth places, sometimes halfway around the world,” said lead author of the study Michael Hayden from New Mexico State University in the US. “Now we are finding the same is true of stars in our galaxy — about 30 per cent of the stars in our galaxy have travelled a long way from where they were born,” Hayden noted. Evidence of stellar migration had previously been seen in stars near the Sun, but the new study is the first clear evidence that migration occurs throughout the galaxy, the researchers noted. To build the new map of the Milky Way, the scientists used the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) telescope’s Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Explorer (APOGEE) spectrograph to observe 100,000 stars during a four-year period. The key to creating and interpreting this map of the galaxy is measuring the elements in the atmosphere of each star. “From the chemical composition of a star, we can learn its ancestry and life history,” Hayden noted. The chemical information comes from spectra, which are detailed measurements of how much light the star gives off at different wavelengths. Spectra show prominent lines that correspond to elements and compounds. Astronomers can tell what a star is made of by reading these spectral lines. The fascinating journey of water WATER COULD SUSTAIN ON OUR YOUNG PLANET BECAUSE ITS TEMPERATURE WAS JUST RIGHT TO KEEP INTACT THE VAST LIQUID OCEANS AND WATER VAPOUR IN THE ATMOSPHERE THAT WE SEE TODAY Q NISHANT ARORA W onder where the water you just gulped down came from? The tap, the office water dispenser, under the earth or from the sky? Well, it actually landed on Earth from space some four billion years ago — covering an unknown journey of hundreds of millions of miles — to finally reach your kitchen. In his quest to find about water, Alok Jha, a former reporter with the ‘Guardian’, takes the reader on a voyage trying to unravel the journey that a simple molecule — made from two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen — undertook in the blackness of space. There can be no life without water. At least, no complex life as we know it. Water is the life force, the medium for sustenance and the basis for the myriad variety of life forms on this planet we call our home. But some of our knowledge about water may have been incomplete. In fact, the water cycle that you drew in your school notebook was never complete. Jha wonders who actually came up with the idea that the Earth’s oceans and rivers were connected via the clouds. But what is crystal clear is that the water bodies that exist today were made by bombardment of ‘waterfilled’ asteroids and comets in the formative years of the Earth, facilitated by its position in the solar system (that makes it a habitable zone). Movement of plate tectonics and volcanoes eruptions too helped. Water could sustain on our young planet because its temperature was just right to keep intact the vast liquid oceans and water vapour in the atmosphere that we see today. To delve further into the deep, Jha, currently the science correspondent for ITV News, takes us on a dual journey. Part of a group of oceanographers and other scientists on a recent and exclusive water expedition to Antarctica, he takes us through the ice fields, icebergs and world-shaping weather systems of the southern ocean. In a parallel scientific voyage, he describes the origins of water after the Big Bang, through the beginning of life on Earth and the shaping of our civilisations as the water slowly formed our oceans and filled the aquifers beneath our feet. Apart from the outside world, water is what keeps us alive from within too. An average 70-kg person has 42 litres of water inside his body interacting with various molecules in a powerhouse of chemical reactions that lets him or her read, play, work, sleep and pray. What is life if not water? “Life is a self-sustained chemical system capable of undergoing Darwinian evolution,” Nasa says. But this elegant definition is incomplete without water being part of it. The book comes at a right time when Nasa and other global science institutions are scanning the universe for any signs of life — of water in any form that may have given rise to life. The ingredients of water in us and around us existed in the first few million years after the Big Bang and they will persist long after life on Earth ends. The distant future of water would be like this: In around one billion years, a quarter of the world’s oceans will have been absorbed into the mantle. The Sun’s luminosity will steadily increase and, by the time it is 10 per cent brighter than it is today, the surface temperature of the Earth will be an average of 47 degrees Celsius. “The greenhouse conditions will make life unbearable for the most part and the highest parts of the atmosphere, the stratosphere, will contain even more water. Sunlight hitting this part of the atmosphere will split water atoms, allowing the free hydrogen to escape the Earth,” Jha writes. Over the following 100,000 years, the world’s seas will disappear. Water will still sit in pools on the surface as it is released from inside the Earth, and there might be some small lakes at the poles. Eventually, by the time the Sun has run out of hydrogen fuel in five billion years, any remaining water on the Earth’s surface would have been driven away by the extreme temperatures. “Disassociated into its constituent elements, all the water we have ever known will be atoms, floating in the blackness of space and the clock will come full circle,” Jha concludes. So, the next time when you hold a glass of water, remember this: it did come from the heavens and your life depends on it. — IANS Hayden and his colleagues used APOGEE data to map the relative amounts of 15 separate elements, including carbon, silicon, and iron for stars all over the galaxy. What they found surprised them — up to 30 per cent of stars had compositions indicating that they were formed in parts of the galaxy far from their current positions. This discovery was published in ‘The Astrophysical Journal’. — IANS Insect-sized robot can jump on water E ver fancied walking on water? Well, now a robot can jump on it, literally. Researchers from Harvard University have built an insectsized robot that mimics the way that water striders jump on water. By observing water striders using high-speed cameras, the scientists noticed that the insects do not simply push down on the water, but gradually accelerate their legs so as not to break the surface tension. The striders also sweep their legs inward before each jump, to maximise the amount of time they touch the surface, which increases the force of their pushes. As described in a paper published in ‘Science’, the researchers used these principles to develop an ultra light robot with a 2 cm long body inspired by origami. Its 5 cm long wire legs are curved at the tips like a real water strider’s and coated with a material that repels water. A flea-inspired jumping system called a torque reversal catapult, launches the robot from the surface of the water up to 14.2 cm in the air, which is similar to water striders. At the moment, the strider-bot can only jump once, and cannot land upright. “Looking at nature is a good starting point to improving robot systems because they have already optimised their behaviour through millions of years of evolution,” said co-lead author Je-sung Koh from Harvard University. Koh said that they would like to build upon this design to develop a robot that can not only jump on the water, but that could also swim and perform other complex tasks. — IANS INCREASED EFFICIENCY Butterfly-inspired way to make solar energy cheaper M imicking the v-shaped posture adopted by a butterfly species to heat up its flight muscles before take-off, the amount of power produced by solar panels can increase by almost 50 per cent, a study led by an Indian-origin scientist has found. Increased efficiency of solar energy production with the new technique could also lower its cost. “Biomimicry in engineering is not new. However, this truly multidisciplinary research shows pathways to develop low cost solar power that have not been done before,” said study lead author Tapas Mallick, professor at University of Exeter in Britain. The Cabbage White butterflies are known to take flight before other butterflies on cloudy days — which limit how quickly the insects can use the energy from the sun to heat their flight muscles. This ability is thought to be due to the THE CABBAGE WHITE BUTTERFLIES ARE KNOWN TO TAKE FLIGHT BEFORE OTHER BUTTERFLIES ON CLOUDY DAYS, WHICH LIMIT HOW QUICKLY THE INSECTS CAN USE THE ENERGY FROM THE SUN TO HEAT THEIR FLIGHT MUSCLES v-shaped posturing they adopt on such days to maximise the concentration of solar energy onto their thorax, which allows for flight. Furthermore, specific sub-structures of the butterflies’ wings allow the light from the sun to be reflected most efficiently, ensuring that the flight muscles are warmed to an optimal temperature as quickly as possible. The team of scientists therefore investigated how to replicate the wings to develop a new, lightweight reflective material that could be used in solar energy production. The scientists found that the optimal angle by which the butterfly should hold its wings to increase temperature to its body was around 17 degrees, which increased the temperature by 7.3 degrees Centigrade compared to when held flat. They also showed that by replicating the simple mono-layer of scale cells found in the butterfly wings in solar energy producers, they could vastly improve the power-to-weight rations of future solar concentrators, making them significantly lighter and so more efficient. The study was published in the journal ‘Scientific Reports’. — IANS SUNDAY | AUGUST 2, 2015 | SHAWWAL 16, 1436 AH P29 P30 P31 Inside Door open for Katy to buy convent Looking beyond cash to shop The fascinating journey of water FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Men’s hair do through the years The Beatles, four Liverpool lads also changed the hairdressing of millions Q RAY PETERSEN oung Omani men, in particular, are fastidious about their hair, and facial appearance. Quite simply, the number of hairdressers, or barber shops, throughout Oman is staggering, and must surely be one of the highest per capita throughout the world. Hairdressing for men, in fact has very solid historical origins in the Middle East, and is chronicled as far back as 3500 years ago. The Assyrian civilisation, the power base of which was established in today’s Northern Iraq, were the first true hair stylists, and cutting and layering was an obsession among the well-to-do. The hair may have been oiled, perfumed, even tinted and heated iron bars were used to curl hair for special occasions in a forerunner to today’s curling irons. In ancient Egypt, where the Egyptians were extremely vain about the colour of their hair, and were almost ashamed of grey hair. By way of contrast, juveniles of the line of Osiris, or Horus’ line, would have their heads shaven, except for a small curl of hair to one side of their head which was known as the lock of youth, or ‘Horus’ Lock. The ancient Greeks would usually have their hair cut short, but rarely shaven, and unless they were soldiers would grow a beard. Julius Caesar created a fashion trend by wearing a laurel crown to hide his greying hair, beginning a trend that would last for centuries. Meantime, another famous Roman Emperor, Nero, initiated sideburns by allowing his hair to curl luxuriously at the side of his face. During the 7th century, with civilisations spreading their wings more, and sharing cultural exchanges, longer hair became more fashionable in the East and Asia, with men letting their hair grow long enough to braid it. At the same time Japan and China presented the tightly pulled back style, with a highly shaven forehead, and tightly tied, sometimes braided hair. The American Indians brought us the Mohawk style, with almost every tribe having its own individual style reflecting their tribal origins. Some only had a fringe around the edge of their heads known as a tonsure, while others had variations on the braiding theme. The Navajo and Pueblo Indians would twist, rather than braid their hair rather than cut it, and would often end The powdered wig, seen here, is still used today as a legal adornment Today’s male is very ‘hair aware’ and well groomed Y THE ASSYRIAN CIVILISATION, THE POWER BASE OF WHICH WAS ESTABLISHED IN TODAY’S NORTHERN IRAQ, WERE THE FIRST TRUE HAIR STYLISTS, AND CUTTING AND LAYERING WAS AN OBSESSION AMONG THE WELL-TO-DO shortish styles favoured, and most would slick back their hair with macassar oil or bay rum. This look maintained its popularity and with the advent of movies everyone wanted to be Rudolf Valentino or Douglas Fairbanks Jr, and copied their clean, sharp styles. In the 1950s, men’s hair styles took off. The DA styles of James Dean and Elvis Presley became de rigueur, sideburns became popular again, as did the pompadour. A decade later and the Afro, a la Micheal Jackson, in a statement of support for African-Americans. Long, shaggy hair (Beatles, Rolling Stones and the like) completed a shortlived rejection of glamour, grooming, and the Vietnam War as young Americans in particular sought to establish a free, uninhibited look. The 70s and 80s produced a ‘weird and wonderful’ though completely impractical phase of presentation initially through the manicured and blow-dried Bee Gees look, ‘punk rock,’ Johnny Rotten and David Bowie style spiked, dyed, and sometimes even fluorescent cuts. Micheal Jackson was again to the fore, follically, as he promoted a ‘wet-look’ processed afro look, called a ‘jheri-curl,’ which was trendy, but difficult and impractical. up with waist length hair. Then, in pre-medieval Europe dominant leaders of society, and on the battlefield were remarkably small, and short people, so they often created very full styles, cuts and enhancements to make themselves appear taller in a style called a pompadour. Medieval hair styles themselves were very structured, and quite severe as the continent descended into generation after generation of religion inspired conflict. Now, hair became a ‘badge’ of one’s religious beliefs, with the Pope, Gregory VII in 1073 even banning beards and moustaches. Renaissance Europe saw the popularity of hair dyes to achieve a ‘blonde’ or ‘sun-bleached’ look, using bleaches, saffron, and dyes made from onion skin. Frances the First of France in 1558 singed his hair with a torch, and to make him feel more comfortable his courtiers all cut their own beards, moustaches and hair similarly short, and the look ‘stuck!’ The 17th century saw the advent of wigs for men of the type which are seen today in many societies courthouses by judges and lawyers. Louis XIII of France,who was prematurely bald in 1624 made long, flowing wigs fashionable, but within 50 years the fashion changed to shorter, and often white fittings called perukes, or periwigs. Gentlemen would often ‘powder’ them for an even more dignified look! The Victorian era though, from 1837 onwards, saw a move towards a more refined and This Japanese style became popular altogether more romantic gentleman, with clean, with the warrior class Since those days, the ‘preppy,’ a sharp, clean, shorter cut look has fought back, and the man in the street is likely to be much more aware of, and careful about, their hair styling and appearance. In the Middle East, according to the hair care industry (Euromonitor, 2011), desalinated water use leads to accelerated hair loss, popularising hair loss prevention shampoos, while a generally youthful population has seen colorant products also increase quite dramatically. Noting the demand for male hair products such as shampoos, colorants, gels, and antidandruff products, global giants such as Unilever report a vigorous market in the Middle East, while the herbal remedies giant Himalaya is also bullish about current and future prospects. It’s a significant market financially too, as Statista (2014) reports male grooming sales in the USA will in 2015 for the first time, top $20 billion. Men around the world don’t use their sister’s shampoo once a month any more, and the male hair care market is now substantial as hair care it seems is here to stay. It seems also that those young Omani men who line up at their barber shop,or hairdresser every week may be trendsetters of global fashion. The Egyptian lock of youth, known as the Horus Lock LONG-LASTING BENEFITS Exercise during teens reaps long-term benefits for women Q PATRICIA REANEY P laying team sports and exercising during adolescence can have longlasting benefits for women and may even reduce their risk of dying from cancer and other causes later in life, a new study showed. Researchers who analysed how often women exercised while in their teens found that being active for just 1.3 hours a week had a positive impact as they got older. “The main finding is that exercise during adolescence is associated with a reduced risk of mortality, or death, in middle aged to older women,” Sarah J Nechuta, an assistant professor of medicine at Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center and VanderbiltIngram Cancer Center in Nashville, said in an interview. Women who were physically active in their teens had a 16 per cent lower risk of dying from cancer and a 15 per cent decreased risk of death from all causes, according to the study. “Our results support the importance of promoting exercise participation in adolescence,” said Nechuta, “and highlight the critical need for the initiation of disease prevention early in life.” The findings, which are published in the journal ‘Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention’ are based on data from a study of 75,000 women from Shanghai, China led by Wei Zheng at the Vanderbilt Epidemiology Centre. Although the findings were based on data on women in China, the benefits of exercising during the teen years could be applicable to all women. “It general, there is no reason to believe that exercise participation would differ in the effect on women in general regardless of where they live,” Nechuta said. Women in the study were aged between 40 to 70 years old when they were recruited from 1996 to 2000. They were interviewed about lifestyle factors and how much they exercised during their teens. — Reuters WOMEN WHO WERE PHYSICALLY ACTIVE IN THEIR TEENS HAD A 16 PER CENT LOWER RISK OF DYING FROM CANCER AND A 15 PER CENT DECREASED RISK OF DEATH FROM ALL CAUSES
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