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Under The Mclean, VA Shell Spring Issue Volume I, Issue II The Costs and Benefits of Prom Ann Tait Hall ‘16 Junior group attends Madeira Prom in late April. Photo by Laura Dunlop. A s any senior knows, and any junior recently learned, prom is exhausting. I’m not just referencing the bags under student’s eyes the next day but also any prom goer’s drained emotional reserves and frightfully empty wallet. Prom is not just an event that lasts a few hours, but an almost month long experience. From the dress to the date to the dancing prom does not begin or end in one night. It’s no wonder a stone could be thrown and it would hit just as many people who hate prom as those who love it. I remember in the week before prom of my junior year it was all anyone seemed to talk about, though hardly a word was said in excited anticipation of our Night in Monte Carlo. Rather the air was rife with complaints, concerns, and criticisms. What causes people to gripe so much about a party that is supposed to be fun? The shattered remains of our piggy banks for one. The Guardian reports that the average teenage girl spent $919 on prom in 2015. Right now I bet some of the readers are saying “Who could ever spend that much?” or “Not me, I spent twelve dollars on my whole look and I still looked like a million bucks.” Others meanwhile are probably thinking, “Ha. My dress alone costs that much.” We all have different situations and different amounts we are willing to spend on a fancy party. That doesn’t change the fact that we all leave prom a little poorer than when we started out. If averaged together those who spent twelve dollars on their dress with those who spent $900, and all the people in between, the prom dresses normally cost about $250. Shoes usually range from “I found these in the back of my closet” to “Two Benjamins for these beautiful babies is really There are hours of our lives dedicated to deciding the tiny nuances of how we want to look at prom that could have been spent with friends or on schoolwork.” just a steal.” Hair, makeup, and nails can write a check for anywhere between $25 to $250, depending on whether the party goer decides on the YouTube tutorial or full Princess Diaries stylist approach to dolling themselves up. Limos usually range upwards of $200 dollars; it varies if people decided to go with the roof top Jacuzzi premium upgrade, disco ball included. There are also the more mundane costs of prom including corsages, dinner, tickets, and the occasional hotel room after the school sponsored party ends. That’s pretty penny to spend on dance in a dark room at a half decent hotel. Prom doesn’t just cost students either. While individual students spent somewhere around $900 dollars on prom last year, the Madeira School (according to Ms. Walton, who was gracious enough to share the school’s expenses with me) spent $20,000. The venue cost the most, the five hours we spent dancing last year cost $12,000. Decorations, food, and entertainment added on to that initial cost to reach $20,000. The school did make back money. Prom tickets might not be cheap but there’s a reason for that. What we paid in ticket sales, all $14,025 of it, helped bring the cost of prom down to $5,875. Donations and the fundraising efforts of prom committee helped make it so that Madeira lost $3,700 on prom. Due to the Moulin Rouge theme change and few less expensive food options the DOS predicts that they will only spend $1,605 on prom this year. Still, that’s a lot of money for a dance juniors and seniors could have in the Student Center. Of course, I’ve only thus far mentioned the monetary costs! Crawling through stores, dress fittings, hours spent in one position getting hair done, and the eternal minutes spent agonizing over whether to send that one risky text to the person who would just be the perfect date,. There are hours of our lives dedicated to deciding the tiny nuances of how we want to look at prom that could have been spent with friends or on schoolwork. I went to three stores in one day last year looking for a dress and ended up just ordering one online! And I know my experience was tame compared to many others who went on entirely separate shopping excursions for their outfit, shoes, and Continue Article on Page 6 White Dresses and Red Roses A Seniors Reminisce at One Hundred Days s a new junior, I was pleasantly surprised to come to a high school that places so much significance on graduation and pre-graduation ceremonies. Celebrations such as “100 Days Seniors” are normally more valued on college campuses. I am not alone: “The purpose is to get me thinking, these are my last days so that it does not just shoot by. It’s a check point. To get the seniors thinking. It’s almost over,” says Cornell-bound senior, Faith Slaughter. The night before the 100 Days ceremony, three soft knocks happen on my door followed by the entrance of a silky white gown. It was my friend, and senior calculus protégée, Michelle Hong. Despite the faintness of Michelle’s initial impression, the boldness graduation dress taught me to not judge a book by its cover. Clad in formal white attire, there was little formality between Michelle, my roommate, and me. For the next thirty minutes of quiet hours, we spoke about the abstract concept Gifts for the seniors line the CA stage at the 100 Days Ceremony. Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. of the future, “College doesn’t matter,” Michelle jokingly said. We all laughed. I cringed at the thought of not sharing these moments with Michelle after 100 days. As seniors filed into the auditorium for 100 Days ceremony and began chanting the notorious Hark the Heralds song, I internalized their pride in graduation. For Faith, saying the cheer for the first time was exciting, “When I was a freshman…I was like this is ridiculous. This is crazy. Oh my god. They are saying like jail and sex. But now I’m just like yeah I’m out of here. And I’ve made the decision to say it Lexi Gage ‘17 now which I think is really hilarious.” According to Madeira’s archivist Ms. Brooks, “100 days is a great stepping off point more so for the underclass women, so that you can visualize what’s going to happen in 100 days. You can visualize the girls walking to graduation and the juniors assuming the senior leadership of the school and the girls rising up in the ranks. While I think it’s a nice opportunity to support and applaud our seniors, I’m not sure where it sort of started or where it came about. And I like the idea that underclassmen give them gifts to support their rise into college.” Senior Ellianne Espinoza reiterates the tight-knit, inclusive community at Madeira, “At my old school it was cliquey. Here there’s a sense of community in the sense of opportunity. You can do a lot more…It’s like you have a million sisters.” Continue Article on Page 6 OPINIONS F or my whole academic career everything that I have pursued has been given a mark of achievement, decided by a third party armed with a red pen. Passing out the first issue of Under the Shell earlier this year, I expected the same. Looking around the mass of students filling out of the library, I watched their faces as they skimmed over the articles I has spent the last mod living and breathing, but the pride I felt was accompanied by apprehension. I waited for someone to give me the approval I had sought most of my academic career. I waited for a grade. Waking back to the student center I felt that this major accomplishment had not truly come to a close; that it’s success was in limbo, at the will of the greater Madeira community. It seemed foreign to me -- a junior at the eye of the tornado that is the college process -- that something that I had poured my heart in to would not be recorded in my academic profile. That no matter how much work I put in to revive and launch the newspaper, no matter how many afternoons and evening spent in the musk of the School House One Mac Lab, my editorship would boil down to a “pass” in publications mod 5. Although I don’t like to think of 2 myself as a resume builder, that’s what an academic culture focused on college has taught me to be. Everything I have contributed as a student will be sent off with my GPA and test scores to a list of universities, to be later scoffed at by a scruffy admission official after seeing a lack of activities and B in history. It’s hard not to get caught up in that, to resist the cycle of basing your personal success on a transcript. It wasn’t until later that night, when I looked over the newspaper alone in my bedroom, that I realized how special it was. I reread every article and knew of the meticulous process that every page had undergone in the weeks before and thought: This will be my mark on Madeira. I created this. That night I didn’t care that no one had told me that I had impressed them. I didn’t care that my GPA was not going to change even though I had put in more work to the newspaper than I had in most classes. What really made me happier than any letter grade ever could have was placing that newspaper in the little box I kept tucked away in the back of my closet and having something important enough that I wanted to look back on, knowing that I made something. Knowing that I impressed myself. In Search of the Perfect Roomate There are only a few weeks until the submission of roommate applications are due, but I have not found a suitable roommate for next year yet. I don’t want to live with my best friend because I think we both need some privacy to maintain our friendship. However, everybody else seems to be already paired up and are ready to submit the form. What should I do? Sincerely, Room For Roommate Hi friend, Don’t worry, I’m sure other girls are going through the same issues. Trust me, I know plenty. When it comes to picking a roommate we should be very wise. It is a person that you will have to live with for a whole year and sometimes small habits may get annoying after a while. My recommendation is to room with a friend that you get along with, but ’ll admit it- freshman year was a bit of a mess. Although the year isn’t quite over yet, I’m certain that the only thing I can compare to my freshman year is a bad breakup: the occasional emotional breakdown, consistently poor eating choices, and everlasting hope for less anti-climactic encounters with boys. I can’t forget to mention that lingering, desperately hopeful undertone that maybe, just maybe, things will turn out alright. At first, everything was exciting and new. Mixers hadn’t lost their appeal at this point, and even after countless rejections and awkward interactions, my friends and I still managed to congratulate ourselves for trying. Eventually, my experiences became increasingly mortifying and I would always declare that, “I swear, I’m never going to another mixer again!” But, when a new one was announced at CMT, I would be the first one at the AOD to greedily scribble my name on the list. I soon realized that mixers are a science fair of sorts; you labor over the preparation process, excited to show off at the competition, only to realize that there’s nothing really there. At the end, you find yourself with a sad little yellow ribbon, stamped “Good Job! You Participated!” in tragically cheap gold paint, wondering why you even entered in the first place . Yet, in spite of this all, I soon became involved in something that Caricature by Ivy Li ‘18 DEAR LUCY Dear Lucy, I transformed my first year from something of cringeworthy embarrassment to that of accomplishment and pride: the school newspaper. The newspaper quickly consumed my life. I sat on the quad benches every morning, afternoon, and night, smuckers jelly checkered vest zipped halfway, fingers smacking the keyboard. On Friday nights, all the editors would meet up to “work” on and discuss the next issues, amidst three large pizzas, a cookie cake, and obscure Swedish sixties music. It seemed like the epitome of high school journalism to me. I am so thankful for the opportunities I have been blessed with this year, in particular, my editorship at the newspaper. Even though it did struggle a bit at first, the newspaper has progressed tremendously. In the beginning, Ms. Heishman’s room was a silent space, teeming with panicked freshman and complacent seniors, who were unsure of exactly what journalistic writing entailed and were terrified of the enigma of InDesign. Now, only several months later, we have a dedicated staff, equipped with exceptional writing and ever-so improving InDesign skills (it’s still pretty scary). Much thanks goes out to my co-editor, Izzy McMahon for spending countless hours editing articles with me and Briana Harrington for not turning out to be the scary junior who knew InDesign, but a great friend. Of course, I can’t forget Ms. Heishman and Ms. Roy for encouraging us from the very beginning, pushing us to be the best, and polishing our writing and InDesign skills. And as freshman year slowly dissolves into (gasp) sophomore year, I will confess that it wasn’t that terrible. I only go to mixers for the food now (Foxcroft’s chips are the best) and I am so excited for the future of this paper, and the opportunities that surround it. that isn’t your best friend; like you already said, privacy is necessary to maintain a good friendship. Someone that doesn’t do everything that you do may be a better choice than someone who likes the same things and has the same friends as you. You may get annoyed faster seeing someone 24/7. Also, it is crucial to make sure you both have similar habits. When it comes to sleep schedule and cleanliness, it is very important to have the same idea in mind. If you can’t think of any person that you could possibly room with, don’t be scared to room with a new girl. You never know if you’ll end up with a new sister! I know many girls who have ended up having a good relationship with their roommates even though they hadn’t met before. The worst thing that could happen is you’d have to ask for a single and although it may get a little lonely, always remember that you will have about other 30 girls living right next door. Make sure to stop by the AOD, there is a survey that can also help to find a roommate. Good luck, Lucy How to Submit to Under the Shell At Under the Shell, we encourage any member of The Madeira School to submit to the newspaper. Articles submitted are subjected to a staff peer review and edit, then submitted for editorial review. Submission does not guarantee print, but it does help! Of particular interest to the staff are articles concerning the Madeira community, club news and events, and sports. Submissions should be sent to the editors or the advisor, Ms. Heishman, [email protected] DISCLAIMER for under the shell: The content of Under the Shell reflects the opinions of the student staff of Madeira publications. The content does not necessarily represent the opinion, ideas, or attitude of the advisor, the Madeira School as a whole, or its administration, board of directors and faculty/ staff. Madeira student staff is protected by and bound to the principles of the First Amendment. Under the Shell Staff Nandi Ndoro ‘19 Kathryn Fronabarger ‘19 Ann Tait Hall ‘16 Victoria Akagha ‘19 Lucy Li ‘18 Ivy Li ‘18 Katie King ‘19 Niiki Farkhan ‘16 Lexi Gage ‘17 Brooke Baragar ‘18 Julie Sun ‘18 Callie Jacks ‘17 Chioma Anomnachi ‘17 Ellie Cook ‘19 Ashley Qi ‘18 Contributing Writers: Kita Konerth ‘16 Emily Bush ‘17 Elliot Jordan ‘18 Theresa Carr ‘19 Maddy Clemente ‘17 Christine Lee ‘17 Isabel Luposello ‘19 Issue Layout Assistant Editor: Ann Tait Hall ‘16 Editors: Izzy McMahon ‘17 Ejun Kim ‘19 3 The Media of Terror: T Reporting Terrorism on a Global Scale ragedy appeals to the human desire to emote and pulls the people’s attention more acutely than any other news. On March 15th, Brussels was the victim of a devastating terrorist attack that killed more than thirty people and injured over 200. At this point it would be a hard task to find someone who had not heard of this travesty, nor would it be easy to meet someone on the street who was ignorant of the 130 killed in Paris in November. The coverage on both of these events has been immense and constant. News stories, in the days following the Brussels attack, came out constantly. Within hours every large news station had reporters on the scene and specialists on the air. The American people, unable to escape the grim scene in Brussels, rallied in support of the Belgian people, waving homeland and foreign flags alike and decrying fanaticism. Why then has the mainstream media only focused on Paris and Brussels so heavily in the past six months, when plenty of other travesties happen every day? According to the National Terrorism Base, here are the numbers of deaths in terrorist related conflicts between the months of November 2015 and April 2016: 13 died when a bus exploded in Tunisia, and 7 were kill ed when hotel was attacked during an election in Egypt. There were 60 killed in a Libyan police training camp, 12 died in Sultanahmet Square, Istanbul, 4 died in an Indonesian Starbucks, as well as the 4 who were killed in a Shi’a mosque in Saudi Arabia. In the days following the attack in Brussels, 4 died in Istanbul, 26 people were killed by several coordinated car bombings in the Yemen, and 41 Iraqis were killed by a suicide bomber at a soccer match. These numbers do not include the 216 reported casualties due to ISIS related events in Syria since November 2015; ISIS is connected to all of the aforementioned attacks. Outside of ISIS, 66 have died in the Ankara, Turkey by bombings carried out by a Kurdish freedom group, 68 people were murdered by Al-Quaeda militants, 70 people were killed in a park in Pakistan on Easter, 45 died in Lebanon the day before the terrorist attack in Paris, 45 were killed in Tunisia near the Libyan border, and over one-hundred Nigerians have been killed by a terrorist group called Boko Haram. This is still an incomplete list. Why has the main stream American media not allocated any of these tragedies more than a spot in the scrolling news at the bottom of their channel? There are quite a few possible reasons. It is important to remember that what Americans consider the ‘mainstream media’ is primarily the United States media. The American media reports news that affects the United Americans are conditioned to expect violence in other places; we may have become so desensitized that we barely glance at a Pakistani girl’s catastrophe or a Tunisian father’s tragedy. States, and France and Belgium are far more important to the United States, not just culturally but economically and politically as well, than all of the other nations mentioned. America has very expensive and hefty trade agreements with France and Belgium, and both of these European countries are members of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization). NATO was started by the United States and is com- Flash Debate: To Brooke Baragar ‘18 pple and the FBI have been a major focal point in the media: FBI’s demands that Apple create software, which currently does not exist, that would allow the FBI to unlock an iPhone. The FBI wants to unlock the iPhone 5C that belonged to one of the San Bernardino shooters, Syed Rizwan Farook, who killed 14 people and severely injured 22 others on December 2nd, 2015. Although the Apple vs. FBI case certainly has been a cause of controversy, there is no doubt that the FBI is making unreasonable demands without any consideration to the public. At best, this new software would simply grant the government access to the iPhones in their possession. At worst, it would be a weapon for hackers to use against innocent people. The government has overlooked a critical flaw by demanding the creation of such a software: Apple could not create a software like this to be used only once. If Apple creates this software, it would exist permanently, putting all Apple users at A prised of many nations, all of whom, once members, are obligated to provide military and monetary support to any other member when attacked. This makes it far more vital that the American people know what the state of security is in those specific nations. The news outlets would automatically place United States allies on a higher scale of relevance than a small nation like Yemen that many Americans might not even know exists. It is important to acknowledge that these European nations are developed democracies. They are highly connected to the United States and the American mainstream media, whether through email, online posting, and video. In both France and Belgium, the events of November 13th and March 15th were instantly posted and uncensored tweets, posts, and videos flooded the internet. The people in these nations responded before the American media even arrived on site. Nobody needed CNN or Fox News to know something awful had happened. Nations like Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Nigeria do not have that degree of self-reporting capacity. The majority of people in these nations do not have the means to create a trending, supportive hashtag or post a viral, violent NEWS Ann Tait Hall ‘16 video. Sharing their tragedies remains entirely in the hands of established news outlets. There is the matter of prejudice. Most Americans have the notion that other countries like those in Africa and the Middle East are violent and plagued by constant terror. While the United States is a remarkably safe nation, Americans often take safety for granted and assume that the nation is tucked away from violence. Belgium and France fall into this category of nations that seem safe and close to home. Both nations are democracies, with all the modern conveniences Americans celebrate. France and Belgium have similarities to the overarching ‘American’ culture. France and Belgium feel remarkably like home. When bombs went off in Paris it was easy to feel empathetic to a culture that is familiar. But some of the other nations that experience great loss and tragedy are frightfully different from the United States. Their differences make them alien, and nearby regions begin to feel like entirely separate, strange, and dangerous worlds. Those places also experience terror. Americans and the main stream American media almost expect turmoil in strange and distant lands, even ones as close as Nigeria, Tunisia, and Iraq. As a result, Americans are conditioned to expect violence in other places; we may have become so desensitized that we barely glance at a Pakistani girl’s catastrophe or a Tunisian father’s tragedy. But fear and bloodshed still breeds further conflict, no matter where in the world it originates. Placing focus only on acts of terrorism that are easy to emphasize with blinds Americans from the wider, rapidly evolving political landscape. Americans and the mainstream media may not look too closely terrorism plaguing other parts of the globe but it will still affect the international landscape, wearing down American allies and pushing NATO borders. Conflict will continue to rise until bloodshed is not some tragedy that happens to European allies on occasion, but a reality that is bordering on war. And Americans will not have seen this long brewing conflict stewing over in other regions for years before it spread to their shore, having turned away from other terrorist attacks that at the time seemed far away. Jailbreak or Not to Jailbreak? risk. The government is putting Apple in an impossible position by forcing them to either betray their customer’s belief in the security of their devices or to go against the government. There is always the risk that the wrong people could get ahold of the software and misuse it. In the hands of hackers, this software would lead to a complete breach of privacy and security. This software could also be further abused in the hands of the government. The iPhone belonging to Syed Rizwan Farook is not the only Apple phone that the government is struggling to unlock. If the government were to obtain such software, they could gain access to every iPhone in their possession. Giving officials the ability to look into someone’s iPhone may make this practice commonplace, compromising privacy of the American people, opening the doors to limitless negative reproductions by creating a gateway for misuse of power at the cost of privacy. I n the case between Apple and the FBI, the issues of privacy vs national security seem to be divided by a blurred line. On one hand, Apple makes an ethical stand to protect the privacy of its customers, but at what cost? Apple’s rejection to making a new software to break the encryption of a shooter’s phone poses many disputable issues. This decision implies that Apple favor their own reputation over the public’s safety, considering they have opened at least 70 phones for authorities in the past. Access to the iPhone could provide key information about other groups involved in the attack, the source of the gunman’s money, planning of the attacks, and endless additional information about the case. The reasoning for Apple’s objection may sound morally correct and acceptable, but their claims are misleading. The FBI asked Apple to create a software to break the security encryption of the iPhone, which had interfered with investigator’s ability to solve cases and stop terror- Isabel Luposello ‘19 ist attacks. Apple argues that by developing this software, they will also be creating a “backdoor” that can be used to access any iPhone. This scares many people because they fear for their privacy and the government’s invasion of their personal devices and files. However, the FBI is not asking for this software. The FBI was simply requesting the information in the phone but Apple would have full ownership of the software. This would mean that no key is being handed over to the FBI to use on other devices, therefore not putting the public in danger of the authoritative intrusion they fear. In this case, it seems the company is putting its reputation, and therefore profit, over safety. This case brings up issues of the impending clashes with technology and the government, as well as making people feel as though they must choose between two very important values: safety and privacy. Both writers were asked to take a side on this issue; their responses do not necessarily reflect their personal beliefs. 3 Beyond the Podium: NEWS Interview with Representative Barbara Comstock “Y ou know, I just love the paper. I used to be part of my high school newspaper, and I just love how you can knock on anyone’s door and get the inside scoop on anything.” Clad in a rich navy blue, Congresswoman Barbara Comstock gleefully tells me of her adventures in high school journalism as we begin the interview. Conducting awkward interviews and snooping around are only a few of the things she tells me of her high school career, her nostalgia and love for the paper being still evident. Aside from her former newsie status, Comstock tells me of her life, career, and values, all of which have taken a rather unconventional path to where she is now. “We are using more online technology to reach a broader population. We want to make sure that everyone has these opportunities, no matter what your economic background is.” Presently representing the 10th District of Virginia, Republican Congresswoman Comstock began her political career at rallies and protests in the third grade. Born in Springfield, Massachusetts, Comstock grew up in an extremely liberal and Democratic environment, often fol- Ejun Kim ‘19 portunities. She says. “Women may not always get as much publicity [as men]... whether it’s at NASA or at the CIA. So, it’s important for them to engage in these opportunities.” Her involvement with female representation in STEM goes beyond limits with her recent Inspire Act, which promotes female representation at NASA, allowing young women “Do not be afraid to fail. Do not be afraid to dive into something new. You will learn as much from your failures as your successes.” Ejun Kim ‘19 poses with Representative Barbara Comstock outside the Chape Auditorium after addressing the school in early April. Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. lowing her mother to protests and rallies promoting racial equality during the 60’s. Her studies throughout high school and college led her to a stint in Senator Ted Kennedy’s office, marking the beginning of her congressional career. Eventually, she moved onto law school and settled in Mclean, Virginia, working as the senior aide for Frank Wolf, her predecessor. Years later, she unintentionally ran for a seat in the House of Delegates, and then subsequently announced her candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 10th District, winning with the majority of the vote. Comstock, is excited about the future in STEM and women’s leadership. Surrounded by engaging and empowered women in her early life, Comstock reveals that the constant presence of strong women has greatly influenced her work today. Founder of the Young Women’s Leadership Programs, Comstock wants to “highlight different career paths for young women” in junior and senior high in order to expose them to more op- to “get into the stream early on through mentor programs.” In addition, she wants to democratize these opportunities and their availabilities, noting that wealthier communities may get more exposure than others. “We are using more online technology to reach a broader population. We want to make sure that everyone has these opportunities, no matter what your economic background is.” Aside from her dedication to STEM, Congresswoman Comstock stresses the importance of confidence. She concludes the interview with some empowering advice, “Do not be afraid to fail. Do not be afraid to dive into something new. You will learn as much from your failures as your successes.” Political Minds at Madeira: A Look at the Two Student-Run Political Clubs YOUNG REPUBLICANS Elliot Jordan ‘18 T he Young Republicans Club at Madeira is a group of students who gather each week to talk about topics of interest, ongoing events, political candidates, and volunteer opportunities within the political world. We discuss the topics which draw the line of the Republican and Democratic Party, such as gun control, pro-life, immigration, etc. We share both opinions from the Republican and Democratic side as well as our individual views in the matter. One of the major things we learn and talk about is the political candidates for the presidential election in 2016. We have a project in which we will act as campaign managers for different candidates and present what they are for/against, as well as a method to connect to the public. Finally, we discuss different volunteer opportunities, such as campaign rallies, coffee houses YOUNG DEMOCRATS W hat does it mean to be a Democrat? To be perfectly honest, the answer is pretty unclear. There are just so many issues and so many different positions to take that it seems absurd to just select a group of people to belong to. But maybe that’s the point. In Young Democrats, we get together to discuss events and topics and share our own personal beliefs. Everyone brings something a little bit different to the table. This allows for some really interesting discussions where you could be thinking about something in a whole new way. This being an election year means that most of our meetings revolve around events concerning the campaigns (and with Trump around we have a lot of things to discuss). What is really great about Young Dems is that no prior knowledge is required. Young Dems is equally dedicated to educating people about politics as it is allowing them a safe space to share their own ideas. And education is a chain reaction. One person learns about the Bernie win in Wisconsin and goes and speaks to their friends. Thus ensues a lively debate about the pros and cons of socialism (and of course, the proper way a president should consume pizza). So, Emily Bush ‘17 we invite you to come to a meeting (they’re every Wednesday between A and B in room 26 of Schoolhouse I). Promise you’ll have a great time. CO-HEADS: Erin McGovern ‘16 Ursula Hedlund ‘17 SECRETARY: Emily Bush ‘17 with guest speakers, and working with different associations in which we can be involved in helping our political community. CO-HEADS: Elliot Jordan ‘18 Lizzy Isacson ‘18 Graphics by Ejun Kim ‘19 6 COMMUNITY Recapping the Cappies O ver the past few months, the Madeira Cappies have been extremely busy reviewing local high school musicals as well as getting ready for the 2016 Cappies Gala at the Kennedy Center. The Madeira team consists of ten student critics and writers, all of whom have attended high school shows and submitted reviews for the chance of being published by a local newspaper. Student articles have been featured in news outlets, such as The Washington Post, Patch Newspaper, and the McLean Connection. The group usually attends around four to five high school shows each year and finish with preparations for the Gala, also considered the ‘Tony Awards’ for high school students. During each show, the Cappies team from each school has the opportunity to nominate cast members and crew for a Cappies Gala award. “I’m extremely… optimistic that we’re going to have a wonderful lead critic. Hopefully, I’ll be able to do it again, but if not, I know that the lead critic will be wonderful, and that the assistant lead critic will be great as well.” Last month, the Madeira Cappies and the Kiss Me, Kate cast and crew welcomed student critics from Northern Virginia to the Saturday showing on February 20, 2016. Although the Cappies The Costs and Benefits of Prom Continued from Page 1 Nandi Ndoro ‘19 Katie King ‘19, Magana Ngaiza ‘17, Emily Barré ‘17, and Faith Slaughter perform in “Kiss Me Kate.” Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. nominations from the other schools were kept strictly confidential, their written reviews were selected for publication and released around mid-February to early March. The articles were extremely positive, raising praise for the vocals and acting of performers such as, Faith Slaughter ‘16 (Lilli) and Emily Barré ’17 (Fred), and admiration for the set design and ensemble crew. As Gillian Wright from McLean High School explains, “Best showcasing Slaughter’s lovely voice was her solo number, ‘I Hate Men,’ in which expressive dancing and emotional inflections complemented her singing.” One of the co-heads for the Madeira Cappies team, Vei Vei Thomas ’17, shares her excitement for the upcoming school year as well as choosing a new lead critic, “I’m extremely… optimistic that we’re going to have a wonderful lead critic. Hopefully, I’ll be able to do it again, but if not, I know that the lead critic will be wonderful, and that the assistant lead critic will be great as well.” A member of Madeira Cappies since her sophomore year, Vei Vei is now preparing for her third and final year of being a part of the reviewing group. This year, the Madeira Cappies had five shows to look forward to before the review season ended: Hair at Woodrow Wilson High School on November 14, 2015, Les Miserables: School Edition at Annandale High School, Guys and Dolls at Mount Vernon High School on April 16, 2016, Into the Woods at Riverside High School on April 26, 2016, and Starlight Express at West Potomac High School on May 7, 2016. Remembering One Hundered Days Continued from Page 1 By highlighting this network of sisters and honoring the senior class, 100 Days Seniors reminds all Madeira students about the importance of community. “I love opportunities that remind the girls that they are together as a class. So this is something where they [not only have] the whole school celebrating them, but they are celebrating each other. And they celebrate… their achievements thus far. They celebrate seeing the light at the end of the tunnel. They also get to celebrate their leadership [which] has sort of been interpreted by the younger grades. What sort of role models they have been,” says Ms. Brooks. For four-year senior Michelle Hong leaving Madeira, her home away from home, will not be easy, “I never thought that I was going to be a senior but then time passes and it really went by fast. And senior year goes by really fast. Like freshman year was like pretty slow… And I’m actually kind of sad and happy at the same time because I’m like leaving this place and I won’t get to see my friends and my teachers who I’ve made really good relationships with. Just this community. This welcoming, cheery community. Because it’s like a small school we have this closeknit relationship with everyone. I’ll miss it because college is so big.” When I asked makeup. There is also the amount of time spent campaigning, fundraising, and decorating for prom. Students, teachers, and school staff alike spend weeks planning music and setup, creating decorations, participating in bake sales, and raising awareness for prom. Weeks of preparation are culminated in five hours. That is sizable amount of time, and time is money friends. How are you spending yours? Faith how she felt about leaving Madeira, her sentiment became nostalgic, “Sometimes I’m happy and I’m like oh my god I’m graduating…and then sometimes I get all sad and gushy… and like oh no that was my last musical...oh no that was my last inner child night. I won’t be doing this anymore. And sometimes I’ll think about it a lot and get all sad and like think about the people I won’t be with anymore.” When I “Honestly, I’m so glad I came to an all-girls high school because it really shaped who I am today. It really builds a lot of confidence...” asked senior international student Michelle Lee how she feels about single sex education, she brightly discussed how Madeira has served as an empowering platform, “Honestly, I’m so glad I came to an all-girls high school because it really shaped who I am today. It really builds a lot of conf dence. Before I came from like a really conservative, male-empowered community just like that part of the world. It was really different. The class size is also small so I get to talk a lot, listen to other people’s views a lot. I think that really changed my world. Sequoia Ragland ‘17, Emily Bush ‘17, Emily Barree ‘17, and Sarah Hussain ‘17 help present the junior class gift at the 100 Days Ceremony. Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. Like now I’m really talkative in class.” For Elianne Espinoza, Madeira’s single-sex educational environment has given her more confidence. “They promote a sense of feminism. It’s not in the sense that we are all competitive with each other. In other schools it tends to end up like that. I didn’t have that extra stress of co-ed. It has helped me refine my voice.” The senior class’ refinement does not only stem from their white dress code; it comes from the passions that Madeira has helped them develop. For Faith, the lead in many Madeira theater productions, she attributes much of her confidence to heading community service, theater and performance, “Freshman and sophomore year you could not catch me being comfortable on stage, but like not just musical theater, like making speeches doing things, like all one acts. Anything that I do that’s like performance… that like builds me up. And also being at the top now builds me up because it’s like I am a senior. I am at the top now. This builds my thing. And it makes everything easier.” With that, dear seniors, your days are numbered. Time is ticking. Preparations are being finalized. At the time of this paper’s print, you have about 28 days left until graduation at Madeira. In the words of Faith, “Make it count.” Tayma Alassar ‘16, Elle Espinoza ‘16, Grace Huang ‘16, and Carson Peters ‘16 pose for a photo behind the Chapel Auditorium. Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. So why is it that such a troublesome party is so deeply ingrained in the hearts and minds of American teenagers that people still turn out en masse each year? Well, this time last year I was spending my time on the phone with my grandmother, bless her heart, saying “No I don’t have boyfriend. No I don’t have a date for prom. I don’t know there was just never anyone I wanted to go with!” and trying to convince her I don’t need a date. Because sometimes those around us make it feel like a prom date is almost as essential as just wearing any form of clothing to prom. I’ve known plenty of people who felt so desperately they needed a date they went with people they didn’t really like in an effort just to have some arm candy. We are constantly pressured to fill the +1 on our prom invite and, without fail, asked about our dates (committed, inexistent, or pending) from everyone it seems. The stress of being dateless can wind a person so tight that eventually they end up yelling at their 80 year old Grammy that, “Just because you had lots of boyfriends in the fifties doesn’t mean I want one now!” And then hellfire rains down upon them in the form of parental and grandparental retribution. Considering all the money, time, and stress that goes into prom it’s no wonder that there are people who call for its dissolution. It’s no wonder that people refuse to go, so why is it that such a troublesome party is so deeply ingrained in the hearts and minds of American teenagers that people still turn out en masse each year? Perhaps it’s just the tradition of prom. From the time we are children we hear about a high school party called prom. Our parents went, our super cool older cousins went, even our favorite T.V. characters had an entire episode dedicated to prom. This one dance is something we seem to hear about constantly, and exists in our mind as one of those things people can never remember not knowing about. It feels like one of life’s constants: the Earth spins, the oceans move, teenagers attend prom. Sometimes, people might not be excited for prom, but go anyway just because they can’t imagine not going to prom. Though, it is also possible that prom persists to this day, not just because it always has but because it is something to be enjoyed. There is something exhilarating about dressing your finest and feeling your prettiest; about eating a fancy meal and riding in a fancy limo. And you know while not always everyone’s speed, just for one night, surrounded by friends jumping up and down to music you don’t listen to can fill your chest with warmth. Prom is special because it is just one night. One night meant to help you feel your best, with your best friends around you before you leave all that frivolity of high school behind. A way to go out with a bang! Prom seems kind of silly and probably way too expensive in the long run. But quite frankly, aren’t memories priceless? 7 COMMUNITY Another Successful MadeiraED Kathryn Fronabarger ‘19 and Katie King ‘19 models of ancient human skulls and then print it in durable plastic. The Betabox is the future of modelling and design, and it is easy to see how it will help the STEAM program evolve in future years. Students passionate in art, engineering, computers, design and the like were in love with the Betabox. Another remarkable session was The BetaBox Maker Space at Madeira. Photo by Kathryn Fronabarger ‘19 “2026.” This session was about climate change and the effects or the second year, Madeira held Ma- of our impact on the environment soon deiraED, an all day conference where to come. It was shown through an interacstudents attend sessions hosted by their tive board game located in the DMV, and peers. The sessions can be twenty minutes five different towns were shown (Mclean all the way up to eighty minutes. Students and Alexandria as an example). The goal either worked by themselves or in groups. of the game was to not run out of food, Sessions this year ranged from appre- water, health, or energy cards while getting ciating Korean culture all the way to fly rid of natural disasters such as earthfishing, and were just as popular as they quakes, power outages, heavy rains, and wind storms. Kita Konerth ‘16 explains, were diverse. One of the features of MadeiraEd “All of the challenge cards were based off was the Betabox. The Betabox is a 3D of real events that happened in the DMV printing room where people can design and by using real events players in the anything from monogram keychains to game realize how hard sustainability is to F maintain.” There is a maximum of five teams, no winners, and a whole lot of fun in this economy based simulation game. Kita Konerth’s Presentation at MadeiraEd Another session of note was the “Harry Potter and the Half Blood Demigod” presented by Annabelle Pearce ‘19. The session included a lively discussion about the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling, and the series Percy Jackson and the Olympians by Rick Riordan. Throughout this session students compared the story structures, plotlines, and characters of both series. Sometimes the discussion veered off to talk about the atrocity of the Percy Jackson movies, or comparing Suzanne Collin’s The Hunger Games to Stephanie Meyer’s Twilight, but for the most part all girls involved got to express their love for the two iconic book series. This session was perfect for anyone who Madeira Becomes Gordon Ramsay Beech house in which the dorm members are to prepare their two dishes under a time limit of one to two hours. The prize for the Pillsbury BakeOff is not five million dollars. Instead, it is something five times more valuable: the winning dorm at the Pillsbury Bake-Off The judges await their taste test. Photo by Mrs. Ali Southworth. earns dorm points. In fact, the Pillsbury he Pillsbury Bake-Off is an annual Bake-Off is usually the last big-scale event Madeira tradition where each dorm of the year where they can be earned. That cooks one savory dish and one dessert that means that the Pillsbury Bake-Off is always both feature “the secret ingredient.” After the ultimate crunch time for earning dorm the secret ingredient has been announced, points. The Judges for this event included: each dorm competes to put together the Dr. Keith Ward, English Department Head, weirdest but most delicious recipes to Pilar Cabeza de Vaca, Head of School, and cook on the day of the bake-off. Every finally Grant Newsome, Mrs. Newsome’s year on an evening in April, the members son. of each dorm head to their designated Orange, chocolate, and chili upside down cake prepared by Main Dorm. Photo by Lucy Li ‘19. Photo by Lucy Li ‘19 Macaron Bee: 3261 Prospect St NW Washington, DC 20007 Phone: 202.333.2308 Madeira Ed 2016 was a success. Students got to present their passions and educate their peers, as well as discover new hobbies or interests. There were so many highlights; Mr. Withers awesome entrance on the hoverboard, the Pink award (congrats Lindsay Klaff ’17), Betabox, and the amazing student and faculty led events. Get excited for MadeiraED 2017! Lucy Li ‘18 1st Place: Main Dorm Spaghetti with Bacon, Orange, and Prunes Blood Orange, Chocolate, and Chili Upside-Down Cake 3rd Place: North Dorm Tagliatelle Orange and Prosciutto Crab Cake Sliders with Orange Aioli 5th Place: New Dorm Orange Upside-Down Cake Slow-Roasted Orange and Fennel Salmon Spaghetti with bacon, orange, and prunes, prepared by Main Dorm. Photo by Lucy Li ‘18. Lucy Li ‘19 stablished in 2012 in Georgetown, Macaron Bee is a pastry shop selling macarons of various vibrant flavors, such as rose, chocolate lavender, and sakura (cherry blossom). In addition to macarons, Macaron Bee also features other treats, including panna cotta, tartlets, crème brulee, tea cakes, and tea. The biggest attraction may be their wide variety of noteworthy flavors, which can be found on the website, (www.macaronbee.com). Although there is no seating area reserved specifically for Macaron Bee, in Lady Camellia, Macaron Bee’s sister company, there is a large tea room that serves various teas and macarons from Macaron Bee. amazing story of her mother who escaped a war-torn, communist Vietnam at the age of eleven and came to America. 4th Place: South Dorm Orange Chicken Orange Creamsicle Three-Layer Cake Madeira’s Got a Sweet Tooth E Megan, with the help of Mrs. Grohowski, told the inspiring and 2nd Place: East Dorm Orange Meringue Pie Shrimp Ceviche T Two Bakeries That Take the Cake remembers these classic books from their childhood. Cold Night was a session held by Megan Grohowski ‘19 and her mother Mrs. Grohowski. Megan, with the help of Mrs. Grohowski, told the inspiring and amazing story of her mother who escaped a war-torn, communist Vietnam at the age of eleven and came to America. When she arrived in the United States she was unable to speak English but soon Mrs. Grohowskibecame valedictorian of her high school class. This session was truly inspiring, and Mrs. Grohowski’s story demonstrates that anything is possible with hard work. Photo by Lucy Li ‘18 Pastry Xpo: 8190 Strawberry Ln Falls Church, VA 22042 L ocated conveniently in the Mosaic District at Merrifield Town Center, Pastry Xpo presents sumptuous desserts 6th Place: West Dorm Scone a la Tart along with coffee, entrees, salads, and soups. In the Washington metropolitan area, Pastry Xpo is considered to be a top-tier pastry shop. Moreover, the shop presents a huge variety of pastries with many staff members to help customers. Specifically, the selection of pastries includes macarons, cupcakes, eclairs, cheesecakes, and truffles. Pastry Xpo is truly an expo of pastries because the wide selection of carefully-made desserts can satisfy any customer. In fact, the owner and executive pastry chef of Pastry Xpo, Toni Srour, has helped design many desserts served at major hotels in the Washington area. Overall, based on several visits there, Pastry Xpo is my personal recommendation because the quality and choices continuously amaze me. Pick up some delicious pastries at the next time you go to Mosaic District on the weekend! Check out their website: www.pastryxpo.com. Phone: 571.282.4970 8 COMMUNITY Madeira Students Attend Arab League T he weekend of April 22, the Model Arab League D-block left campus headed to Georgetown University for the 2015-2016 National High School Model Arab League conference, hosted by the National Council on US-Arab Relations. Model Arab League is an activity in which students represent diplomats from different countries and work together to solve pressing issues and argue for the ideals of their respective countries. At this conference, Madeira represented the state of Iraq and the Occupied Palestinian Territory. Though some had participated in similar conferences before, many were newcomers to the activity and learned over the course of 4 weeks how to more effectively research, write an essay, speak in public, compromise, and gain a better understanding of the problems facing the Middle East. Participating students spent all of Module 6 researching and writing position papers on four topics assigned to their committees- Defense Council, Social Affairs, Political Affairs, and more. Their research spanned weeks and was incredibly in depth: “I didn’t really know what to expect, in general, I was really intrigued “I think it’s a great opportunity for us to get engaged with modern politics..to advocate for countries in this part of the world which are often outside American understanding is a very powerful experience,” by the idea of researching one country and getting to know them well, especially in this specific area,” says Catherine Daly, ‘18, who was new to Model Arab League before this conference. In the Model Arab League, the topics and countries included can be controversial, which sparks debate and Lily Zarafhar ‘18, Parlin Escobar ‘18, Catherine Daly ‘18, Ceci Remy ‘18 at Model Arab League conference. Photo by Mr. Jeff Meade. leads to difficult discussions that take place in every Model Arab League committee. “As I was representing Palestine… it was difficult to find sources that weren’t biased or that didn’t explain away the problems of Palestine, but also didn’t make them seem that they were bigger or different then they were,” remarked Katie Adler ‘18 on the topic. The culmination all your research is a position paper, which is a short essay (usually only one page long) from the viewpoint of the country that was researched. “A lot of Model Arab League is going through all of these sources that aren’t useful or don’t seem relevant, and when you do get things, it doesn’t always seem like they connect, but when it all finally meshes together perfectly is amazing,” said Adler. The position paper helps to organize your research and find what is most important about the topic, so when you arrive at the conference, you are ready to debate and fully represent the interests of your country. Friday afternoon, the group arrived at Georgetown for the conference. “My first impression of the conference was that it would be a really good debate, and that people were really prepared this year,” said Reagan Thornton, ‘18, who had participated in the conference last year as well. After assembling into councils, the conference commenced. Model Arab League requires a particular vernacular in debate, called Parliamentary Procedure. “Parliamentary procedure is using... official English for debating,” said Cici Wu ‘18, who served as chair of the Environmental Affairs council. “It was hard because we didn’t do a lot of preparations for parliamentary procedure, we didn’t necessarily go in knowing it all, so it was something we had to figure out along the way,” said Casey Ocasal ‘19. With a ‘motion to open discussion,’ the debate began. “Moderated is a more structured discussion, and you get to hear people’s thoughts in a more professional way. But it’s a little scary because modules; the online program and summer academy are also worth two college credits if the students arrange their course with a local community college. I was ecstatic about the opportunity to work in a NASA-sponsored program, but I remember feeling apprehensive of all the forms and due dates. I was just back from summer vacation and planning ahead to this huge time commitment and goal seemed daunting. But the opportunity to learn more about space and the challenge of working in the program while continuing my schoolwork won out. I wouldn’t let this opportunity pass me by! I quickly worked to apply to the program by meeting with various administrators to get all my paperwork in order. There was a course transcript, several small essays, a teacher’s letter of recommendation, and the sending of many, many emails. The people I communicated with helped me produce such a quick turnaround for my application that my head was spinning. After I sent off my application, I anxiously refreshed my email for news – good or bad – and in mid-November, I received my letter of acceptance. I was admitted to the program’s website and began my work immediately. The modular system of VASTS was nothing new to me, but the level of difficulty of the assignments were a tough challenge. Every two weeks or so, a new module would open and I’d get to work. The topics of each module ranged from the International Space Station to the Moon to Mars! Each module had about three assignments meant to cover a range of academic skill sets, like a formal report or math problems. The reports came relatively easily to me, be it a potential design of a spacecraft or a mission’s proposal and operations, I have written over fifteen thousand words for the reports alone during the course. (Whether each module’s report called for something like two thousand words per report is another matter…) In combination with writing until my keyboard broke, the math presented an interesting challenge with me. It didn’t quite line up with my Madeira math or science classes initially, so I had to read the given VASTS’ materials and make my way through the problems independently. Many, many calculations were Theresa Carr ‘19 you have to talk,” said Parlin Escobar ‘18. However, there are other ways to discuss a topic in Model Arab League: “In an unmoderated caucus, negotiation is much more comfortable for me, because I feel like I can twist words around to suit me better… I really like negotiating in an unmod because it’s more like a discussion than a speech,” stated Thornton, who used those tactics to make allies in the daunting Defense Council. Freshman Monica Shen remarked,“The hardest part is just when someone proposes some idea that you didn’t research and you cannot understand what they’re talking about.” These parts of the conference, the public speaking, the negotiating, the parliamentary procedures can seem intimidating, but not all of Model Arab League is serious. “We sent anonymous notes to the chair, after the conference, and she read them out loud,” said Shen, and, “Bahrain wanted to send ISIS to space,” suggested Ocasal, laughing. At the end of the conference, each girl was exhausted from two days of attempting to solve the world’s most pressing issues.“I think it’s a great opportunity for us to get engaged with modern politics.. to advocate for countries in this part of the world which are often outside American understanding is a very powerful experience,” said Jeff Meade from the History department, who coaches the team. Adler later reflected after her experience on the Political Affairs Council: “It’s really complicated when you hear about Palestine or Israel or anywhere in the Middle East. Just off of the news you get generally either a one sided story… or you get a story that has been shoehorned into a narrative, and it’s really complicated because there are religious elements, but there are also land elements, and financial elements, and immigration policy… it’s just more complicated than it would seem. There’s no one good answer.” Space and Technology Program Vastly Exceeds Expectations T Maddy Clemente ‘17 his year I worked in the Virginia Aerospace Science and Technology Scholars (VASTS) program. It’s an incredibly unique and challenging experience that I am thankful to have been a part. Earlier this academic year, I received an electronic newsletter about the program from Ms. Pratt. It linked me to the VASTS program’s website, showing me a colorful page of text and application instructions and deadlines. The program is essentially an online learning experience meant to educate eleventh grade students of Virginia in the aforementioned Aerospace, Science, and Technology. (There are also similar programs in other states.) It’s split up into eight modules over the course of the academic year (about mid-November to April) and supplemented with the additional goal of a free, week-long summer program at NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton, VA. The participants of the summer program are chosen based off of a scholar’s performance in the online The course’s varied structure in assignments and topics really made it an enjoyable and well-rounded experience that constantly kept me guessing and thinking critically. done repeatedly, incorrectly, and sometimes precisely as the course continued. There were occasional assignments like forum discussions with other scholars of the program or graphic designs of a theoretical proposal. The course’s varied structure in assignments and topics really made it an enjoyable and well-rounded experience that constantly kept me guessing and thinking critically. In the end, keeping up with my schoolwork and this program proved to be the most difficult. Over the course of a module, I found it hard to work on my schoolwork and the assignments of the course in a timely manner. But through some close calls, I found balance through proper planning and reviewing my reports and math throughout the weeks. Clearly, I found the more I spread out the entire assignment, Maddy Clemente ‘17 the better the outcome of my work. While the majority of the work was independent, scholars were also grouped with a master teacher who graded our assignments as well as potentially gave students guidance with their work. There was also the forums for scholars’ questions or concerns to which teachers, other scholars, and administrators could respond. I recently just finished the online modules portion of the module, and I am still anxiously awaiting the news of our final projects and the students who have been chosen for the summer academy. The course has only increased my passion and appreciation of space and space exploration. As well as giving me a better understanding of my own abilities to work independently, VASTS has given me a new way of looking at the world and considering different possibilities. Seemingly unconnected ideas have been rearranged in my head: popular culture like the Star Wars franchise or The Martian seems to be a closer reality than ever and my understanding of the way airplanes and rockets travel is forever changed. While the online work was challenging, it has given me a valuable example of how STEM influences careers. The time commitment could vary, but typically I spent an average of five or more hours a week on every module, including reading and doing the problems. This time and energy commitment is so important to consider when applying for the program as some weeks were much harder to work on than others. The online VASTS experience is most definitely an opportunity for dedicated students interested in STEM and space exploration careers. 9 Knowing the Gnome Gnome spotted lounging in the sun with a potted plant. Photo by Niiki Farkhan ‘16. O ver the course of a single interview, I learned to appreciate the mysterious runaway we at Madeira know as the Gnome. Despite his reputation for his reserved demanor, the Gnome was surprisingly open to sharing details about his adventures on the Madeira campus and a bit about himself. After recovering my nerves at meeting such a big time idol, I was humbled by how patient he was in answering my intruding questions. I started my interview with one of the most sought after questions about Mr. Gnome- how did he ever end up on the Madeira Campus? “Well, I was the youngest of a family with thirty eight children and I felt somewhat invisible. I got the idea to run away. I RAW Corner caught the first 4:45 snail out of town. Snails became turtles, turtles became birds, and before long I had graduated to planes, trains, cars, and even camels. “Travelling became more than just a way to rebel against my family and show independence; it became a lifestyle. I visited small towns at first. This only sparked my love of ad- “Travelling became more than just a way to rebel against my family and show independence; it became a lifestyle.” venture. I soon found myself traveling to different states and sometimes different continents. I’ve seen all seven continents COMMUNITY Kathryn Fronabarger ‘19 and five oceans. I realized that I was looking for a bit more stability in my life, so I decided to stop off at the Madeira campus,” said the Gnome. “It was the horses. I’ve always had a love of horses. Turns out, one of the turtles I hitched a ride had also made his way here- G.G.- so it seemed like a sign.” All this talk of travel, I wonder if Madeira was indeed the Gnome’s last stop. How long did he plan to stay at Madeira? Did he miss his gnomeland? “I might not be here for much longer, as I am with most places, but that’s all I can say for now,” the Gnome smiles slyly. “I’m content for now on finding good hiding spots. I still love living at Madeira. Anytime a group of students walk past me, I listen to their conversation. (I’m gnomesy.) But don’t worry, I don’t tell secrets. How you feel about ASMs, mixers, and what classes to avoid is all information. I’m low key kind of gnome. The one thing I hate is when people complain about my size. Honestly, I just want to tell people that it is not my problem that they can never find me.” So when not hiding, what does he do? Since we know the Gnome’s past, could we know his past times. “I enjoy botany, fine culinary arts, small animals, stargazing, and long walks on the Beeches. Although the Gnome might seem a bit hard to get to, he’s a very down to earth guy and just likes to hang around. Talking to a clay figurine may not be the highlight of 2016, but as weird as it seems (and might look) talking to such a decorated idol was comforting. A s a RAW captain, this year has been one of the most spirited I have experienced in my four years at Madeira. From the amazing spirit week to the Madeira flags and pep rally the entire community has helped to make this year fantastic! For the first time, RAW included both the artistic and athletic sides of Madeira. The winter musical performed did a great job in the pep rally, and we received so many RAW points for soiree/ musical attendance. I am truly going to miss my time as a RAW captain. Going all out for spirit week (especially the hard-rock day) and this year’s pep rally are things that I will always remember. We are beyond thrilled to announce that the RAW captains for the Red team (GO RED!!!) are Hannah Adams and Morgan Wallace and the White Team Captains are Jenna Shackelford and Skylar Meyers. Over the past four years I have seen RAW spirit grow into something that Madeira snails get SUPER excited for: Minute-to-win-it games, games of the week, and CMT cheers have kept the Snail pride alive for throughout the whole year. I cannot wait to see where next year’s RAW captains take Madeira Spirit! Go Red and GO SNAILS!! Julie Sun ‘18 Lily Zarafhar ‘18 Question: What is your favorite Madeira tradition and why? A: “My favorite Madeira tradition is Founder’s day because I love ice cream.” Question: Name one change of yourself after you came to Madeira? A: “Madeira really boosted my confidence and allowed me to be pushed out of my comfort zone.” Question: Who is your favorite Madeira adult and why? A: “My favorite Madeira adult is Mr. Dayton because he gives me candy when I am sad.” Question: How do you spend your weekend at Madeira? A: “I come to Madeira on the weekends to hang out with my friends.” Question: Name three Madeira activities or programs that make Madeira special? A: “The activities that make Madeira different from other schools are Co-Curriculum, General Tso’s, and Inner Child Night.” SPORTS Waging Wars to Checking Sticks: A Look into Madeira Lacrosse L Kita Konerth ‘16 Snail of the Month acrosse is a long standing team sport with a rich history. It is speculated that it may have been played as early as the 17th century by Native American tribes in an area that is now part of modern day Canada. As more colonists arrived, interest in the sport grew, and many English schools started teams after the game received Queen Victoria’s endorsements in the late 1800s. Since then, lacrosse has become a much larger sport, and was even been included in the 1904 and 1908 Summer Olympic Games. Since its beginnig, there have been many modifications to the game, including the addition of women’s lacrosse as an almost completely different sport. Today, most schools and universities, including Madeira, have women’s lacrosse teams that compete at a wide range of levels. So how does one play lacrosse? It all comes down to the team. Each team has 12 players: Five attackers, players who attack the other team’s goal, five defenders to defend the goal, one midfielder, who both attacks and defends, and one goalie per team. The games begin with a draw, and “Madeira girls are really, perseverant and they are resilient and they like, never give up. And I think that, that’s what makes our teams so great, not in skill but just communication and teamwork in general.” the ball travels the field by way of lacrosse sticks, sometimes called crosses. The sticks have a rounded net at the top for catching and throwing the ball across the field, and each goal is scored when players throw the ball into the net. Unlike some other sports, every goal scored in lacrosse is worth one point only, no matter where on the field the goal is scored. Whilst physical force is accepted in men’s lacrosse, it is considered a foul in women’s lacrosse, Becca Bishof ‘16 scores. Photo by Niiki Farkhan ‘16. Victoria Akagha‘19 and only two kinds of checks are allowed, body checks (without making contact), and stick checks, in which players use their sticks to block off opponents. Although Madeira’s Varsity lacrosse team had a bit of a rocky start this season, they have had a wonderful comeback, beating Georgetown Day School 12-8 on April twentieth and Maret 11-5 on the twenty-first. During the home game against Maret, the team played well, with strong plays and fantastic teamwork. While they may not be the best team in the area, they make up for it with their continued effort and showmanship. Starting player Jordan Williams ‘16, says “We always play our hardest like, every single time, and I think that’s true for not only lacrosse but all sports. Madeira girls are really, perseverant and they are resilient and they like, never give up. And I think that, that’s what makes our teams so great, not in skill but just communication and teamwork in general.” Communication is the most important part of any team, no matter the sport, and our teams really embody that. Lacrosse is a game made for camaraderie and communication, from the earliest games, which were played by hundreds of people, to the 24 player lacrosse games we see today. Madeira’s varsity lacrosse team has become more than that, in the course of the season they have become a close knit group that supports one another both on and off the field. As midfielder Krysten Scott ‘19 says about lacrosse: “It’s basically the highlight of my day... if I’m having a bad day it’s what keeps me going.” 9 ENTERTAINMENT The Electric Crate: Money and Music T he process of buying an album or discovering a new musician is no longer a matter of going to the record store and sifting through vinyls, but is now only a click or subscription away. Through services that provide millions of songs available for on line streaming, concerts, interviews, and new releases are now available at any moment, on any device. However, with the immense growth of the online music streaming industry, competition has already begun to take shape, as both musicians and listeners struggle to abide by a single service. The most popular in the streaming market are most recognizably Spotify, Apple Music, and Jay Z’s Tidal. According to Billboard Magazine, these three have journeyed into 2016 with the highest amount of profits, from users and endorsers alike. However, arguably, the most pivotal part of creating profit is attracting reputable musicians and having a large user base, but what happens when the needs of users clash with the needs of signed musicians? Founded in 2008, Spotify uses a system of subscription tiers to create revenue, called “free tier” and “premium tier.” Users on free tier, who use the service for free, can listen to Spotify’s vast catalogue of music on shuffle mode, but are given advertisements from Spotify’s many endorsers. Listeners on premium tier can listen to any song without shuffle mode and download them for offline use, but are given a $12.99 monthly subscription rate. According to Spotify Artists, the official information site for Spotify Music, Spotify pays artist and label expenses through royalties “by distributing nearly 70% of all the revenues that [they] receive, back to rights holders.” Although 70% may seem a sizeable amount of profits, an article from The Economist notes that the average artist “However, controversy over payment to artists from online streaming have also created new pathways for new companies to form.” on Spotify may even earn as little as “less than a penny per song”, depending on the amount of plays in each country. Compensation for lesser-known musicians within streaming companies have sparked a huge debate in the music world. Pop superstar, Taylor Swift explains in an interview with Yahoo, “the landscape of the music industry…all feels… like a grand experiment”. And as many fans may know, in 2014, Swift withheld the release of her fifth album, 1989, from Spotify and pulled the remainder of her songs off the service, as well. Not being the first, many artists have withheld albums from Spotify to protest the lack of artist compensation. However, controversy over payment to artists from online streaming have also created new pathways for new companies to form. Tidal, founded by music mogul, Jay Z, celebrated its two year anniversary from its release in 2014. The music software is very similar to Spotify and Apple Music in terms of design and access on any device, however, it promises users “advertisementfree... CD-quality music and music video streaming.” Being a service created by musicians, the platform also offers exclusive content and premature releases, including Kanye West’s album, The Life of Pablo (February 19, 2016), and Beyoncé’s Lemonade (April 23, 2016). However, with its many benefits, the service is a costly $19.99 per month, or $10.99 for a similar, but downgraded experience. According to Time Magazine, the release of Tidal Music sparked a rebellion amongst musicians in the music industry. The platform was the first to openly vouch for the higher payment of artists and their labels who release music online. By increasing the price of subscription, some may argue, this is the reason for Tidal’s 3 million subscribers, compared to Spotify’s 30 million, and Apple Music’s 12 million, all as of March 2016. Though creating a large amount conversation in the media, controversy over musician compensation has created opposing sides between both musicians and their fans. Many celebrities, have defended the protest against Spotify and Apple Music, but those opposing the increase of prices in streaming services argue that musician compensation is not an issue. Shane Ferro of Business Insider argues that “... when you buy an album, you’re basically paying $10 for that first listen. Past that, it’s free. The artist doesn’t get extra money from the person who listens to the song 1 million times versus the person who only listens to it 10 times.” In her article she contends that Spotify’s previous pay-per-stream method, would have an artist more than the average, one-time record sale. Whatever the argument may be, from both fans and musicians, both sides are in favor of music. As the industry continues to grow, more outlets are being created to solve the issues of musicians, and their followers. However, perhaps listeners should follow the work of “hipsters”, and return to crate digging at the record store. Dorm Delicacies: Flourless Banana Chocolate Nut Butter Cake (In a Mug!) A Niiki Farkhan ‘16 s a foodie, I have been searching for the perfect mug recipe. I have always seen beautiful looking pictures of mug recipes on websites, but every time I tried to make it, it either tasted like tar or almost broke my teeth. It became my mission to find the perfect recipe that will 1) taste bomb 2) not break my teeth 3) be SO easy that I could successfully make it even if I were half asleep. After spending a good hour looking for recipes, I stumbled upon this yummy looking one in BuzzFeed. With the short list of ingredients that you can find in the dining hall or in your dorm adult’s pantry, I thought this would be perfect for any boarder and day student. I decided to try it out because it looked too good to be true. I decided to try and make the cake and rank it on taste, moistness, and simplicity. Kathryn Fronabarger ‘19 B efore I talk about tips and tricks to feel better and accomplish more, I must stress one point: Overthinking things and worrying about the past won’t help. I owned a pair of Crocs, spelled my own high school name wrong in my application essays, and cut my hair off in middle school, but that didn’t stop me from living life now. The 2016 school year is a clean slate for everyone, and the best way to evolve is by living in the now and learning from the past rather than finding new things to worry about. It’s never too late in the year to start fresh. Wa journal can eliminate the clutter rite in a journal- Keeping up with added throughout the day. Life gets pretty hard, and there’s a smorgasbord of reasons to be stressed. A journal is the perfect way to rant about (insert name/ issue here), draw, clear extraneous thoughts, and just have the ability to say anything freely. Dalready hard enough amd assure you on’t stress about outfits- Waking up is no one will call you out for what you decide to wear, which means you can make your fashion life as easy as it gets. One tip is to have different colors of shirts/ pants/ other articles of clothing that are easy to wear. This is key for those who have anxiety or are foggy in the morning. Mof thoughts such “Why do I exist,” or editate - Sometimes the most random “Why is it called history and not herstory or theirstory,” pop up, and meditation is the perfect way to answer these imperative life questions. Added bonus: it reduces anxiety, which is basically the mantra of this article. Rcomic books, science journals, and ead- It can be fiction, real time news, anything else. Reading opens the mind to a new dimension, that dimension could be anything from Medieval France to the latest scoop with the Kardashians. When life gets hard, boring, and/or old it’s always nice to have the ability to dive deep into another land. Ga day in order to be the happiest, most ive hugs- Try to give at least one hug thoughtful, and most successful person possible. I know it sounds odd, but human connection stimulates the mind and releases endorphins. Air hugs don’t count. For those people who are uncomfortable with the idea of a hug, start with a pet. Kwith a large variety of friends because eep up with friends- Keep in contact they’ll be there when times get tough. Friends are the extra 25 cents needed to get a snack at the vending machine. Ingredients: - 1 mashed banana - Dash of water - ¼ cup of nut butter (3 packs of peanut butter from the dining hall) - 2 tsp of sugar - 3 tbsp of unsweetened coco powder - ¼ cup of whatever you want (chocolate chips, nuts, etc.) Directions: Mash the banana in a large mug with a fork. Add the nut butter and mix thoroughly. Stir in the sugar and cocoa and beat until smooth. Fold in the add-ins. Microwave for 1.5 to 2.5 minutes (depending on the microwave) until risen. Nandi Ndoro ‘19 How to be a Good Human: Tips for 2016 Rmake fatal mistakes in life (curling my ecover from mistakes-Sometimes we Taste: Moistness: Simplicity: Average: eyelashes off accidentally and cutting my hair off in the sixth grade are just two of my many mishaps) and need some help. Telling people can be embarrassing, so my solution is WikiHow. Wikihow is a website; it’s impersonal and therefore cannot judge. If there’s no way to undo past mistakes, than the best thing to do is just learn from it. nly use a bed for sleep - A bed is meant for sleep and nothing else- it may sound obvious, but by checking Instagram/ any other social media in a place designated for sleep, it tricks the mind to stay awake. Keeping a Snap Streak is a priority but sleep is necessary. O 11 GAMES Graduation Christine Lee ‘17 Word Bank: AFFIRMATION COLLEGE DIPLOMA GRADUATION MADEIRA OVAL PROM REDTEAM RINGSISTERS ROSES SENIOR TASSEL VALEDICTORIAN WHITETEAM YEARBOOK “Plugged in” HOROSCOPES: The Signs at Mixers Katie King ‘19 CAPRICORN: The reserved friend. *Only talks to the chaperones* AQUARIUS: The quiet friend. *Is at mixer the entire time, no one notices them until the bus ride back* PISCES: The friend who hangs out with all the other schools. *Hits the Quan with Foxcroft* ARIES: The friend who always ends up in the middle of the circle. *Starts dance battle* Callie Jacks ‘17 “i thought you were tired” TAURUS: The mom. *Kills the boy you were dancing with* GEMINI: The roaster. *Drags you for your hair, outfit, dancing, and taste in boys* CANCER: The friend who NEVER comes to a mixer. *Promises you she’ll be there, bails on you for pizza* LEO: The first one to start dancing. *Dabs (offbeat)* VIRGO: The nervous friend. *Cries in the corner because there were too many people* LIBRA: The clinger *Latches on to you the moment you walk in, and doesn’t leave for the remainder of the mixer* SCORPIO: The protective one. *Basically murders any boy who tries to do anything to you* Ivy Li ‘18 SAGITTARIUS: The MIA friend *Disappears for 3 hours, Squad believes they’re dead* Washington DC May Calendar May 3 – 15, 2016 The Wizard of Oz Spring Theater in Washington DC (2016 Show Highlights) May 15, 2016, Taste of Arlington 2016 (A Northern VA Food Festival) May 20-22, 2016 Northern Virginia Fine Arts Festival 2016 May 21, 2016 Gaithersburg Book Festival 2016 May 27 - 31 DC Capital Fair 2016 - A Summer Carnival at RFK Stadium Photo Essay 2015-2016 In Review SWING sisters, Kaitlin McCarthy ‘17, Chanel Dulay ‘17, Kalyna White ’18, Alex Raposo ‘18, Lisa Oguike ‘18, and Shayna Riggins ‘18 on move-in day. Meagan Lane ‘16 and Sequoia Ragland ‘17 at the East Dorm Event. Christine Lee ’17, Molly Oursiniri ’17, and Nicole Kolmsetter ’17 examine a set of bones for a forensic investigation. Madeira dancers show off their pointe work at Winterfest. Mr. Southworth and Mr. Sharp at the Halloween parade. RAW captains, Kita Konerth ‘16, Kiana Seecharan ‘16, Kylie Jordan ‘16, and Dylan Murphy ‘16, preparing for the RAW Battle. Izzy Hamilton ‘16, Ms. Smith, and Katie Palmer ‘16 carving pumpkins for Halloween. Seniors celebrate over their victory in the Junior-Senior Dodgeball game. Chapin Brown ’19, Meagan Lane ’16, Lily Moriarty ’17, Cyan Perdue ’17, Magana Ngaiza ’17, and Kipi Werschler ’18 compete to win trivia points at Miss Greenway. Claire Womack ’16, Julia Skinner-Grant ’19 as, Ciara O’Donoghue ’18, and Lexi Gage ’17 in Relationship Status directed by Meagan Lane ‘16. All photos by Mrs. Ali Southworth Ejun Kim ‘19 and Krysten Scott ‘19 at Beach Party. Becca Bishof ‘16 playing being defended at the Madeira v Maret varsity lacrosse game. Sophia Beneski ‘16, Kylie Jordan ‘16, Kiana Seecharan ‘16, and Dylan Murphy ‘16 showing off their college t shirts. Niki Fifield ‘16 leads group of people on their phones with the Mindfulness class. Kelly Nance ‘19 and Victoria Akagha ‘19 participate in “Shakespeare on the Oval.” Bella Valcourt ‘18, Maddie Bennett, Ellie Jordan ‘18, and Maddie Heilbrun ‘18 pose on move-in day.