Thinking Ahead - Issue 11
Transcription
Thinking Ahead - Issue 11
thinking ahead ISSUE 11 | winter 2015 Tax reform – what it really means for small business + What is your business really worth? + HR – avoiding recruitment pitfalls + Philanthropy – giving today to help someone tomorrow thinking ahead contents Incubating new business 1 Knowing the value of your business 2 Protecting your most important asset 3 Justice for French taxes 4 Work-life balance - facing reality 5 The best person for the job 6 Tax talk 9 Hands off my property! 10 Giving someone shade tomorrow 11 Spotlight 12 Bentleys’ news 13 Thinking Ahead is Bentleys’ quarterly publication of news and information for individuals and business. Bentleys’ Australia professionals and New Zealand network of Doing business overseas – Bentleys’ global affiliation With advisors in over 94 countries, our affiliation with At Bentleys we are more than accountants. We are business Kreston International means we can offer our clients advisors in a national network of professionals who provide 24-hour global coverage. Kreston offers reliable and accounting service, audit and assurance, business advisory, convenient access to quality services helping you navigate corporate recovery, financial planning, superannuation cultural and language issues when doing business overseas. advice, trust and estates planning and taxation consulting. We With 700 offices and over 19,500 professional staff, Kreston provide service to family business, small to medium business, ranks as the thirteenth largest accounting network in listed entities, professionals, high net-worth individuals and the world. Founded in 1971, Kreston is a member of the government. Across Australia and New Zealand Bentleys Forum of Firms, an association of international networks of employs hundreds of professionals – including specialists in accounting firms that promotes consistent and high-quality aged care, agribusiness, mining and resources. standards of financial reporting and auditing practice. This is not advice. Clients should not act solely on the basis of the material contained in this Bulletin. Items herein are general comments only and do not constitute or convey advice per se. Also changes in legislation may occur quickly. We therefore recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas. The Bulletin is issued as a helpful guide to clients and for their private information. Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and not be made available to any person without our prior approval. Bentleys is a national association of independent accounting firms in Australia and New Zealand. The member firms of the Bentleys association are affiliated only and not in partnership. g business advisory Incubating new businesses Turning a great idea into a profitable business can be fraught with unexpected and unknown challenges for a young entrepreneur. Taking a few important steps at the beginning of the journey can set you on the path to success. James Allen Director, Business Advisory Services Bentleys, South Australia To help build and grow young enterprises, Bentleys South Australia created the Bentleys’ Incubator in partnership with Renew Adelaide. Renew Adelaide is a not-for-profit organisation that pairs young creative artists and entrepreneurs with unused properties in the Adelaide central business district (CBD). On rolling 30-day rent-free licences of occupancy, these young business owners test their innovative products in a prominent CBD location they could not otherwise afford. The property owners gain foot traffic and exposure from the new business and the community benefits with renewed vibrancy and activated street scapes. Out of this work, we identified 6 important lessons. 1. Identify key objectives Businesses exist to provide returns to their shareholders. For a micro-business, this is usually the sole owner and operator. Micro-businesses are usually born from passion, which can take on a life of its own. Often the business owner isn’t fully aware of why they are in business. We help the business owner identify their motivation for being in business. Is making money a key objective? Is being a product leader what drives them? Or is their primary concern a better work-life balance? Objectives drive our strategic thinking and resource allocation and accordingly are an important element to satisfy. 2. Understand the market position If you can’t identify what your customers value from your product, it’s difficult to position a business for success, or invest scarce capital to achieve the right outcomes. For example, it could be a case of making sure you have the appropriate stock to grow sales or push into a key market. Or you might need to increase your capability to head off a competitor or satisfy a customer. 3. Develop financial reporting systems Fundamental to any business is its ability to monitor and improve its financial performance. A sound reporting process will identify trade in key product lines. This will allow analysis of product segments, profitability, fixed and variable costs and sales channels. All are fundamental to developing gross and net profit margins, understanding product contribution margins and profit targets. 4. Devise a strategy to support and fund growth Funding is scarce for a new micro-business. Once we understand the objectives and the proposed business model, we can build strategies to achieve the owner’s goals for the business. At the same time, we need to ensure the business is able to grow organically, or find the funding and resources needed to jump to the next level. 5. Model cash flow and plan to succeed Once we have established a business’s cash flow, we can help build a business that will support the business owner to achieve their personal as well as business goals. We will devise a plan to ensure the business can pay its future obligations and achieve working capital targets. 6. Educate, educate, educate Terms like GST, cash flow, contribution margin, fixed costs, structuring, net profit, PAYG withholding, super stream, debtors and payables can all be confusing to a new business owner. Working side-by-side with the business owner, we help them accumulate knowledge so they fully understand their responsibilities and can take control of their business. To find out more about setting your new business on the right track, contact a Bentleys office near you. bentleys.com.au & Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 3 business advisory KNOWING THE VALUE OF YOUR BUSINESS Do you really understand the true value of your business? Business owners are unsure about the real value of their business and may also confuse value with price. This can result in an incorrect business decision or a less than optimum outcome of a transaction. While the discounted cash flow methodology is accepted within the industry as probably the purest method of valuation, it is less commonly used in the small to medium enterprise (SME) space due to the requirement of precise knowledge of all cash inflows and outflows of your business from inception to the end of its life. A modification of this method (the capitalisation of future maintainable earnings method) is most commonly used for valuing mature commercial businesses with a history of profitable trading and an expectation of continued profitability. This methodology involves capitalising the earnings of a business at a multiple which reflects the risks and opportunities of the business and the stream of income that it generates. To arrive at an appropriate multiple (or capitalisation rate), the valuer needs to understand your business thoroughly, including its key drivers, competitors, customers, market position and other factors. The valuer will then build a risk profile with which to assist in determining the appropriate multiple. Having a good understanding of the value of your business is critical for key business decisions. Tina Polimeni Partner, McLean Delmo Bentleys Amanda Fielding Manager, Business & Valuation Services McLean Delmo Bentleys Having a good understanding of the value of your business is critical for key business decisions. What is a business valuation? A business valuation provides an opinion of the ‘fair value’ of your business (and/or equity if applicable) at a point in time. The valuation process considers a suitable approach (either income approach, market approach or assetbased approach) and then selects the most appropriate valuation methodology for the business in question. Commonly accepted methodologies include capitalisation of future maintainable earnings, discounted cash flow and net tangible assets. When do you need a business valuation? There are several circumstances which may require a business valuation, including: • Selling a business • Buying a business • Selling or buying equity in a business (change of equity owners) • Thinking of retiring and handing business on to family • Partnership dissolution • Settlement of family law or property dispute • Bank lending requirements • Tax reasons (such as, consolidations, capital gains tax (CGT) purposes, transfer of assets). What are the benefits of a business valuation? Understanding the true value of your business is a powerful tool. There are a number of additional benefits which are derived from a business valuation, including: • It’s a useful tool in adding weight to your asking price when selling a business. 4 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com • It provides a level of comfort to prospective purchaser. • It will assist in making sure you don’t pay too much when buying a business (often a major contributor to business failure). • It will help you identify your key business drivers and highlight the best options for realising the value when it’s time to sell. Who can prepare a business valuation? Your valuer needs to understand your business operations, key value drivers, competitive positioning and your financial performance, amongst other things. To protect you in the valuation process, your valuer should also be experienced and compliant with the relevant accounting standards. For more information on business valuations, contact your Bentleys advisor today. INSURANCE A typical life cycle Protecting your most important asset Do you insure your car and your house? Do you place a high value on your children’s education and put money aside for it? The answer is probably ‘yes.’ But do you insure your most important asset – your life and future income? More often than not, the answer is ‘no.’ Why don’t we feel a need to protect ourselves? One reason could be that many people think illness or injury won’t happen to them during their working life. Or if they do get hurt they’ll simply be taken to hospital and get better. While this is probably true in many cases, have you thought about who will pay for the bills while you’re recovering? Who will pay the mortgage and put food on the table? Who will pay for the children’s education? It’s important to take a reality check and understand that if we cannot work we cannot earn money. If we cannot earn money, we cannot pay the bills. It’s as simple as that. Working out where you’re at in your life will help you determine what insurance you need. To find out the best insurance cover for you, contact a Bentleys advisor near you. Brendan Raynor Senior Advisor Financial Planning, Bentleys, WA Young single person •Started career and landed first job •Taken out a personal loan to buy a car •Found the love of your life and about to tie the knot. Young couple •Just bought a house and a mortgage to go with it •Has personal debt as well as maxed-out credit cards • About to start a family • Receives a pay rise •Planning to send the children to a private school and university. Mature couple •Renovating the house and need to increase or re-draw the mortgage •Increasing debt to purchase an investment portfolio or rental property •Has a special-needs child you want to ensure will be looked after when you’re gone •Physically or financially dependent parent/s •Divorced and on your own again •Want to leave an inheritance for children or grandchildren. Self-employed •Has fixed expenses such as rent, lease payments and phone bills •Takes out a business loan to purchase a commercial building •Goes into business with a new partner •Has key staff within the business who contribute to profitability. It’s important to re-assess your insurance needs as you reach certain milestones in your life. Talk to an advisor to help them work out what you need. Having the right cover will give you the peace of mind that you will be okay financially should you not be able to work. bentleys.com.au & Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 5 tax Justice for French taxes With globalisation, more and more people are being affected by tax laws in the foreign countries in which they live or own property. Recent court rulings have created significant financial opportunities for New Zealanders and Australians with changes to the social charges tax and capital gains tax in France. To finance the social security system and repay social debt, in 2012, France imposed a social contribution charge for nonresidents. Referred to as ‘social charges’, these charges comprise the contribution sociale généralisée (CSG) and contribution au remboursement de la dette sociale (CRDS). The combined rate of these charges of 15.5% was imposed on property income for rent and capital gains from a French source. This included overseas income earned by a foreigner living in France on secondment for their foreign employer. Historically, France charged non-residents the higher rate of 33.33% for capital gains tax (CGT), with French residents paying a rate of 19% (previously 16%). CGT is applied on the profit for both the sale of property and the sale of shares of a property-owning company. The total of improperly imposed social charges could be in the vicinity of €1 billion. The 2014 Capital Gains Tax rulings Lee Harris Trust Administrator Bentleys, New Zealand Many non-residents of France are now able to claim for reimbursement of social charges and overpaid capital gains tax. The Court of Justice social charges ruling On 26 February 2015, the Court of Justice ruled that France was not entitled to apply social charges in respect of income that a Dutch national resident, Mr Gérard de Ruyter, had earned in the Netherlands. Mr de Ruyter had been working and living in France for several years for his Dutch employer. While he contributed to, and would be entitled to benefit from, the Dutch social security system, he was not entitled to offset the social charges that had been paid in France against his Dutch social security system contribution. This effectively amounted to a double imposition. The Court noted that the imposition of social charges on Mr de Ruyter subjected him to unequal treatment compared with other residents in France who were able to benefit from the social charges to which they were contributing. The existence of an employment relationship was held to be irrelevant to the right to impose social charges on a person not entitled to benefit from them. The ruling has immediate impact for European Union permanent residents and citizens. This is expected to pave the way for all non-French residents to claim full reimbursement for incorrectly paid social charges. A French Supreme Court and a Marseille Administrative Court 2014 decision each held that a higher CGT rate for non-residents was contrary to the European Union concept of free movement of capital. Refunds were awarded to the respective non-resident. Applying for a refund If you have been wrongly paying social charges or have paid CGT at the higher non-resident rate in France since 1 January 2013, you may be entitled to lodge a claim for reimbursement. Several examples would be if you contributed to another country’s social security system and you were also on secondment in France, had French investment income or owned French real estate. Any refund amount will depend on the applicable rate at the time. For an example of the potential for a CGT refund, if the capital gain on a sale was €100,000.00, the CGT payable by a French resident at the previous rate of 16% would be €16,000.00. Nonresidents have been subject to a CGT rate of 33.33%, (€33,333.00 in this example), making the potential overpaid CGT €17,333.33. This is welcome news for New Zealand and Australian non-residents who have a link with France, particularly if that link includes the sale of real estate in the last two years. For all your taxation needs in New Zealand, Australia and overseas, contact a Bentleys advisor near you. 6 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com business advisory Work-life balance – facing reality *A special thank you to our clients for sharing their thoughts about work and life balance at Bentleys’ recent business boot camp. For many small business owners, the job doesn’t end at 5pm on Friday afternoon. Even if you turn off your phone and manage to stop yourself from checking your emails over the weekend, it can be difficult to ‘switch off’ mentally. Increasingly, work life is impinging on our private lives. For small business owners who often invest so much energy and time in their business, financial stress, long hours, limited family interaction and reduced wind-down time come at a cost. According to recent research by the Australia Institute in conjunction with beyondblue, today’s blurred boundaries between work and home are associated with increased stress levels, burnout and poor physical health. It’s time to take a reality check and make some important changes to the way you manage your business. Find a mentor: Choose someone who already has business experience and who can advise you on a range of business matters. A mentor can provide you with contacts, insight into events and contracts, valuable feedback and help you make the separation between work and personal life. ‘I had a friend who was quite successful. I asked them for a few pointers and they were happy to help. I’m sure it saved me from a few blunders.’* Kim Lambert Manager Bentleys, Newcastle Know when you need to get help: Is the role you’re playing in your business now the best option for you and your business? Or could someone else be doing it more efficiently and effectively? For example, instead of working late to finish the invoicing, could you go home early and pay someone else to do it? If you had someone else chase your debtors for you, would you have time to make more sales? ‘I started off doing my own bookkeeping. I did a shocking job and ended up losing track of who owed me money.’ For many, owning a business is a labour of love. If you don’t love what you do, both your business and mental health will suffer. Owning a business doesn’t mean you have to do everything yourself. It’s vitally important to know when to ask for help. Persevering with tasks you’re not suited to or skilled at could cost you more than getting the expert help at the beginning. This applies to everything and anything, from bookkeeping to debt collection, to human resource management, to sourcing suppliers, to job costing. Juggling work, family and your personal needs is not an easy task. But it’s an important one – for the sake of your loved ones, the success of your business and your own health and wellbeing. The first step is to value all aspects of your life and to make a commitment to creating a better balance. Source: The Australia Institute report Hard to Get a Break? www.tai.org.au/content/hardget-break-1 Be honest about your finances: If your business is struggling, let staff know what they can do to help. If you’re having trouble paying a supplier, tell the supplier. Offer to pay in instalments or give them a payment date (then make sure you stick to it). By better managing your financial issues, you will be able to take away some of the stress. ‘I found that letting my suppliers know I couldn’t pay their bill upfront was better than ignoring the problem. I’m not as stressed; I organised to pay my bill in instalments and am able to continue using the supplier.’ For all your business advisory needs, contact a Bentleys advisor near you. bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 7 FEATURE The best person for the job Getting the recruitment and selection process right is critical for the success of your business. Hiring the wrong person for the job could be a costly error and lead to reputational damage and months, or even years, of performance management issues. In a busy competitive market, finding the time or the right expertise to put effective people management strategies in place can be a struggle for many business owners. Yet investing in your people from the outset is essential to the success and profitability of your business. The costs and risks of hiring the wrong candidate can be crippling for a small business. For a cost-effective and time-efficient people management strategy, you need to work with your people management team and follow a systematic recruitment and selection process. In particular, you need to do three essential things. 1.Get a clear understanding of what you need Define the position: To find the best candidate, you first need to identify the position then articulate all that the position entails. Talk to your team members and develop a comprehensive position description that contains the skills, attributes, qualifications and key responsibilities of the position. Describe personal attributes: Next, develop a person specification that describes the personal attributes of the person you wish to hire. For example, do they need to be flexible with working hours? What type of personality will fit best within your organisation? Do you need someone who is easy-going and robust, or structured and task driven? Write a strong job advertisement: The purpose of the job advertisement is to attract applicants with the right level of Heidi MayhewSanders Director – Human Resources Bentleys, Queensland competency, the appropriate skills and attributes, and the required experience for the job. So it’s important that your advertisement is carefully written. In your advertisement, distinguish between essential and desirable characteristics. For example, essentials could include particular qualifications (such as a degree or certificate) as well as experience in certain skills (for example, experience dealing with people). Desirable requirements are those that would be a bonus to the position (for example, experience in your industry). The number of essential and desirable criteria will vary depending on the position. Too many criteria can discourage potentially strong applicants from applying. As a guide, aim for 4 to 6 essential and 1 or 2 desirable criteria. When you write your job advertisement, make sure potential applicants can find your advertisement. 8 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com Use key words and industry terms that potential candidates are likely to use when searching online (for example, via social media or job search sites such as SEEK or Career One). 2.Set the clock Establish a timeline for each milestone of the recruitment process. Your milestones will be: 1. Open applications 2. Close applications 3. Review applications 4. Shortlist applicants 5. Conduct first interview 6. Conduct second interview 7. Check references 8. Offer position to successful candidate. Your overall recruitment timeline will vary depending on market conditions and the requirements of the role. As a guide, you will need to allow approximately 3 weeks for the entire recruitment process. 3.Use the right tools Decide on the tools. Assess and agree with your team the most effective tools to use throughout the recruitment process. For example, will you advertise via the internet, act on referrals or use a recruitment agency? You may decide to use a combination of all three. Create a candidate scoresheet. List on your scoresheet the essential attributes and skills for the job (drawn from your position description). For example, a skill could be ‘must have strong written and verbal communication skills’; an attribute could be ‘must have high energy and passion for this role.’ Form an interview panel. Choose at least 2 team members for the interview panel – this will help protect your organisation from any industrial relations disputes, such as a discrimination claim. Working in a team will help you efficiently assess applicants and bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 9 FEATURE Make the offer gather feedback, thereby reducing the risk of prolonging the recruitment process and losing good applicants. Write the interview questions. Write questions relevant and appropriate to the job. The questions need to be open ended, and need to elicit information about the applicant’s skills, their attributes and their behaviour. Assign each panel member several questions to ask at the interview. Topics for interview questions could focus on the candidate’s: • background and motivations • achievements and aspirations • problem-solving ability and initiative • management styles • ability to fit into the team and culture •technical or trade knowledge. If your panel members are inexperienced in recruitment, consider providing training in interview skills. Consider testing applicants. Testing can be an effective and efficient way to add an objective perspective to the selection process. There are many different types of tests that will be applicable to your process. There are 3 kinds of testing worth considering: 1.Psychometric testing (to test cognitive and emotional intelligence) 2.Personality profiling (to assess personal attributes) 3.Skills testing (to check whether the applicant has the required skills for the job. The advantage of psychometric testing is that you can objectively and scientifically measure ability from an objective, scientific perspective. Depending on the job requirements, you could, for example, test applicants for their ability to read people’s emotions which is a key skill needed for leadership roles. Personality testing can help you assess whether the applicant will fit in with your team. Testing particular skills (such as proficiency in Microsoft Office), will help determine whether the level of the applicant’s skills is appropriate for the job. To help you decide on the most effective form of testing, it’s worth speaking to a human resources consultant. If you choose to test applicants, decide at the beginning of the application process: 1.What type of testing you will use 2.How you will use it (for example, online, at an assessment centre or in the field) 3.When you will use it (before interviewing applicants or after the first interview). You will also need to inform applicants, usually at the first interview, of the testing you will be using and check whether they are willing to be tested. Check references. When you’ve found the right candidate, be sure to thoroughly check no fewer than two references before you make your verbal offer. If you’re concerned about losing the preferred candidate due to slow reference checking, make the verbal offer ensuring the offer is subject to a reference check. Any offer should first be discussed and agreed upon by the recruitment panel. Initially, verbally offer the job to your preferred candidate then follow up your verbal offer with a formal letter and contract of employment. The contract of employment must outline the offer as well as detail the remuneration, the role and the terms of employment. If the successful applicant wishes to take up your offer, they will need to sign the contract and return a signed copy to you. A contract of employment and letter of offer are important documents for all employees. Establishing these at the beginning of employment reduces your risk of industrial relations or employment relation issues or disputes down the track. If your organisation does not have solid employment documents, your human resources consultant can help put them in place. For help setting up your recruitment and selection processes contact a Bentleys human resources advisor today. For a detailed recruitment flowchart, call your nearest Bentleys office. To avoid a recruitment nightmare, it’s vital that you have a sound recruitment and selection policy and procedure in place. Failure to do so will cause a ripple effect that will impact on all aspects of your business, from job performance to staff retention. 10 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com tax Tax Talk In response to the Australian Government’s white paper on tax reform, Re:think, Bentleys prepared a submission with a particular focus on the micro, small business and small to medium enterprise (SME) sectors. Foreign investment The Australian Government thinks that foreign investment needs to continue and grow and that our taxation system should help make this happen. Bentleys knows, however, that businesses are much less certain. This is particularly so in rural areas where the impact of foreign investment has perhaps been more visible. We believe the Australian Government will need to work hard to sell these benefits to the small business sector. For more information about the Australian Government’s Re:think paper or to join the tax reform conversation, go to http://bettertax.gov.au/ GST The Re:think paper made the point that Australia has a low GST rate by world standards. A range of exemptions also makes it more complicated and increases businesses’ compliance costs. The white paper makes it clear that personal income tax will continue to increase as a percentage of total taxation revenues. We believe that an inherent dislike by the community of any new or increased tax will make such future changes difficult. Complexity of tax system The complexity of the taxation system and the attendant compliance costs are a growing problem and place a particular burden on the micro, small business and SME sectors. Bentleys supports the recent budget announcements to assist small business. We also welcome the simplification measures arising from the Board of Taxation review of tax impediments facing small business. However, if the tax system for business owners really is to be made less complex, there needs to be an ongoing focus on simplifying tax rules and administration in small business sectors. Technology The Re:think paper proposed several possible initiatives to tackle the issue of tax complexity, including the use of technology to better harness and use data. While technology might offer simplicity and efficiency in the long term, we believe a considerable amount of work needs to be done to help businesses face this technological challenge. This is particularly the case for micro and small businesses, as well as non-metropolitan businesses. Comments in our submission to the Australian Government were based on our findings in our recent Voice of Australian business surveys. To find out more about Bentleys Voice of Australian business surveys go to http://www.bentleys.com.au/ Our-Voice/Bentleys-The-Voice-ofAustralian-Business bentleys.com.au & Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 11 LEGISLATION Superannuation Hands off my property! Under the Personal Property Securities Act 2009* (PPSA), a security interest secures payment of a debt or performance of another obligation (for example, a charge over a motor vehicle or the assets of a company). It also includes those transactions not traditionally considered as giving rise to a security (for example, sale of stock subject to retention of title). A Purchase Money Security Interest (PMSI) is a special type of security interest that has ‘super priority’ over other security interests if it is registered on the Personal Properties Security Register (PPSR). A PMSI arises in 4 circumstances: 1. Supplying stock Example: Stephen supplies goods to Hugh on credit subject to trading terms that include a retention of title clause. Stephen has a PMSI in the goods to the extent of the unpaid purchase price. 2. Providing finance Example: Stephen provides finance so that Hugh can purchase goods from Kate and Stephen takes a security (by way of a charge) over the goods from Hugh. Stephen has a PMSI in the goods to the extent of the finance proceeds applied by Hugh to purchase them. 3. Leasing goods Example: Stephen, who regularly leases goods, leases printing equipment to Hugh under a 36-month lease. Stephen has a PMSI in the equipment. 4. Supplying goods under consignment Example: Stephen consigns goods to Hugh to sell for Stephen under an arrangement which is a ‘commercial consignment’ for PPSA purposes. Stephen has a PMSI in the goods. To obtain the super priority status of a PMSI you must satisfy the following requirements: • register on the PPSR •specify on registration that the security interest is a PMSI, and • register within a specific timeframe. Stephen Wicks Manager, Bentleys Corporate Recovery For help registering your personal property, contact a Bentleys advisor today. For more information about the Personal Properties Security Register go to: www.ppsr.gov.au Why is correct registration important? If you fail to register your PMSI, or you register it incorrectly: •another party that does have a registered security interest may have priority over the stock or equipment that you provided, or •an administrator or liquidator of a company will be able to sell your stock or equipment without any regard for your security interest. If you don’t register your PMSI, all you will have is an unsecured claim in the liquidation. The onus will be on you to prove to the insolvency practitioner that the debt existed. If you have a validly registered PMSI and a customer has gone into liquidation, the liquidator is required to return: •stock that is unpaid for that is identifiable (or may offer to pay you an amount for the stock) •the asset purchased with your finance (or may offer to pay the outstanding finance amount from the proceeds of selling the asset) •equipment leased from you (or may offer to pay you an amount up to the lesser of the net sales proceeds and the amount payable on early termination of the lease) •goods that were provided under a ‘commercial consignment’ (or may offer to pay you an amount for them). The rules for effective registration are technical. If you don’t ensure that your registration is effective, you won’t have a security interest – the result will be the same as if you hadn’t registered at all. It’s wise, therefore, to seek legal assistance to make sure your registration is effective. Equally important are effective business processes so that when a security interest does arise you ensure you register it within the required timeframes. 12 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com * ‘Personal property’ means all forms of property other than land. Your customer has stock on their business premises for which you have not yet been paid. What would happen if your customer went into liquidation and, despite your terms and conditions, you discover you’re unable to recover the stock? PHILANTHROPY Giving someone shade tomorrow + Public funds for deductible gift recipients are either funds established and controlled by government or government authorities, or funds to which the public is invited to, and does, contribute deductible gifts and contributions. As our wealth increases, our minds often turn to how we can use our wealth in a more meaningful way through philanthropy and other community-minded activities. One of the world’s most generous philanthropists today, the American business magnate Warran Buffett once said, ‘Someone is sitting in the shade today because someone else planted a tree a long time ago.’ Earlier this year, Buffett donated $US2.6 billion, much of it to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which provides grants for education, world health and population, and community giving in the Pacific Northwest. Traditionally, philanthropy has been pursued either by regular donations or by a bequest in a Will. Another option is a privately-operated trust known as a private ancillary fund. Each year, a percentage of the market value of the trust’s assets (at least 5%) must be distributed to public deductible gift recipients (DGRs) nominated by the trustee of the trust. A private ancillary fund has DGR status which means it can accept deductible donations from the establishing individual Colin Chirgwin Director Taxation, Bentleys NSW Setting up a private ancillary fund means you too can plant a tree today to provide shade for someone in the future. and family members (but not others). Earnings from invested assets are also exempted from income tax. Reducing tax by offsetting donations One of the key advantages of establishing a private ancillary fund is that you can make a large donation today but extend the gifting of funds to your chosen public DGRs+ over many years. Consider the following tax benefits of this: 1.Deductible donations can be offset against franked dividend receipts. Potentially, you can obtain refundable offsets for imputation credits once you lodge your income tax return. 2.The donation can be offset against a net capital gain. Potentially, you can ensure the funds remain available for gifting over time. For example, if you receive a fully franked dividend of $70,000, which is taxable at your highest marginal rate and include it in your income tax return, you will pay (after credits) $19,000 in income tax, Medicare and debt levies. If you were to donate the $70,000 to your private ancillary fund, the full imputation credit of $30,000 can be offset against the tax payable on your other income. In this way, the full benefit of the $70,000 receipt (rather than $51,000, or $70,000 less $19,000) can be distributed, over time, to your chosen DGRs. Establishing a private ancillary fund does require a degree of work and planning. There are many rules and regulations associated with the structure of the fund, the preparation of the constituent documents, and who will be present on the board of the corporate trustee. With the help of your trusted advisor, setting up a private ancillary fund can be immensely rewarding. Then you too can experience the reward of planting a tree today to provide shade for someone in the future. To find out how you can become involved in philanthropy, talk to your Bentleys advisor. bentleys.com.au & Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 13 spotlight A tribute to long and loyal service – Nick Storer After almost 10 years as a member and valued Chairman of the National Management Board, and 23 years of service with Bentleys SA, Nick Storer recently announced his retirement. On 2 July 2015, Nick handed over leadership of the National Management Board to Martin Power, Director of Audit, Bentleys Queensland. The same day, Edi Carlesso of Bentleys SA also joined the National Management Board. ‘Nick Storer’s contribution to Bentleys and his continued support of his clients, cannot be overestimated,’ says Michael Ruggiero, Managing Partner of Bentleys SA. ‘He has been instrumental in building our brand and uniting Bentleys as a federation of firms. Locally, Nick has developed extraordinarily strong, trusting relationships with his clients – many of whom represent the wine and arts sectors. These relationships will, no doubt, endure as friendships for many years. I’d like to thank Nick for his wisdom, level-headedness and professional support to date.’ Nick will continue to be available to clients and support the Adelaide office as well as chair important forums. His valuable assistance will ensure a smooth succession. Nick Storer ‘Nick has been instrumental in building our brand and uniting Bentleys as a federation of firms.’ Michael Ruggiero, Managing Partner of Bentleys SA Spotlight on Adelaide, SA Bentleys SA has forged a reputation as a contemporary, engaging and informed business advisory firm in the South Australian market since its establishment in 1979. With an expanding range of specialist services, Bentleys SA works with public and private sectors to deliver a full suite of high-quality services to help clients excel and manage changing market conditions. ‘We have very strong relationships with our clients, and their feedback informs our development,’ said Michael Ruggiero, Managing Partner. ‘We are continuing to improve our systems, processes and programs to provide added value for our clients in the future and become the leading mid-tier advisory firm in South Australia by 2020.’ Clients include commercial and private clients, small to medium sized enterprises (SMEs) and family businesses. Industries encompass agribusiness, health and aged care, property and construction, retail and trade, and government. 14 WINTER 2015 | Bentleys thinking ahead | bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com Services • Business advisory • Audit and assurance • Taxation consulting • Superannuation • Corporate recovery and insolvency services • Financial planning and wealth management • Research and development (R&D) taxation incentives NEWS Martin Power Bentleys welcomes the new National Management Board Chair Martin Power, Director of Audit Bentleys Queensland, took up the role of Chair of the National Management Board from Nick Storer on 2 July 2015. Joining Bentleys in 1987, Martin has over 25 years experience in public accounting. Martin was a former Chair of the National Technical Audit Committee, Director of Bentleys Queensland’s health and aged care, and community and not-for-profit business units as well as Chair of the superannuation business unit. Louise Vigar Unforgettable memories of the Hyatt on the Bund, the spectacular Pudong skyline, the Huangpo River and the historic Bund area. Partners’ Conference – Shanghai Gerard Costello and Kate Tanner of Bentleys Queensland Trek for Oxfam raises over $2,000 Promoting Bentleys SA’s brand Louise Vigar joined Bentleys SA in February this year to build brand awareness, add value for existing clients and attract new business. What started as a casual walking group of four work colleagues ended with a 100 kilometre trek through the Australian bush in support of Oxfam charities across the globe. ‘The trek was one of the most difficult challenges I have faced, demanding preparation and teamwork from everyone involved,’ said Bentleys’ team member Gerard Costello. ‘This achievement would not have been possible without the help of our sponsors from Bentleys and the wider Bentleys community who helped raise money to support this amazing cause.’ Mayoral visit to Bentleys Qld The Lord Mayor of Brisbane with Bentleys’ Ben Cameron and Patrice Sherrie The Right Honourable, the Lord Mayor of Brisbane, Councillor Graham Quirk was welcomed on 29 May to a luncheon held in the Brisbane office’s boardroom. To share conversation and insight into Brisbane’s future economic development, Councillor Quirk was joined by Bentley’s Ben Cameron (Managing Director) and Patrice Sherrie (Director, Specialist Advisory) and a small group of Bentleys’ clients. The Bridge to China theme gave an international flavour to this year’s partners’ conference held in Shanghai from 11 to 15 April. As well as partners from Australia, Bentleys welcomed Kreston affiliates from Hong Kong, Indonesia and McGregor Bailey from New Zealand. We were also pleased to welcome Jon Lisby (Kreston International), Roger Thompson and Nick den Heijer (Bentleys in Auckland), and Karen Gambles (Bentleys, Tasmania) to their first Bentleys conference. L to R: Maia Simmonds, Laura Dunn, Sarah Pound (of Bentleys NSW), Georgia Miansarow ROWING Bentleys helped to raise almost $9,000 at a fundraising event to support the crew of NSW Rowing Australian Women’s Lightweight Quad. The team will be representing Australia at the World Championships in France later this year. bentleys.com.au and Bentleysnz.com | Bentleys thinking ahead | WINTER 2015 13 Think ahead Talk to Bentleys today Find out how we can help – call an office near you. Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Perth, Hobart, Newcastle, Auckland and centres across Australia bentleys.com.au bentleysnz.com Bentleys is a national association of independent accounting firms in Australia and New Zealand The member firms of the Bentleys association are affiliated only and not in partnership.