Williams Lake TSA Type 4 Silviculture Strategy
Transcription
Williams Lake TSA Type 4 Silviculture Strategy
Prince Albert FMA Forest Management Plan Timber Supply Modeling Summary Prince Albert Forest Management Area (FMA) Sakâw Askiy Management Inc. • Landbase • Forest Growth and Mortality • Management Practices • Events (harvest opening size) • In-block retention • Old seral retention Forest Management Plan • Sakâw Overview • Forest Management Plan • Forest Estate Modeling and Forecasting Basics January 19-23, 2015 Outline / Overview • Pure Timber Focus Scenario • Natural Forest Pattern Scenario 2 Forest Management Plan • Licensees and January 19-23, 2015 Sakâw Overview – 8 Shareholders 3 A.C Forestry Carrier Forest Products Edgewood Forest Products L&M Forest Products Meadow Lake Mechanical Pulp Meadow Lake OSB (Tolko) Montreal Lake Business Ventures NorSask Forest Products Sakâw Totals Third Party Operators Northern Village of Green Lake Paper Excellence PA FMA Totals Softwood Allocation (m³/yr) 200,000 375,000 75,000 75,000 200,000 175,000 1,100,000 150,000 15,000 1,265,000 Hardwood Allocation (m³/yr) 200,000 Pulp Allocation (m³/yr ) 400,000 375,000 75,000 75,000 95,000 600,000 240,000 175,000 2,035,000 95,000 600,000 40,000 935,000 12,000 947,000 FMP will assess if harvest levels need to change. Total Allocation 661,000 661,000 162,000 15,000 661,000 2,873,000 Forest Management Plan Allocation Holder January 19-23, 2015 Sakâw Shareholder Operating Areas 4 Hardwood Operating Zones Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Softwood Operating Zones 5 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 2015-2035 Forest Management Plan 6 • Harvesting limits • Renewal requirements • Practices designed to protect non timber values • water, wildlife, biodiversity, • visuals, trapping/outfitting, recreation • Etc Forest Management Plan • Provides strategic direction for forest management in an attempt to minimize land and resource use conflicts. • Establishes desired future forest conditions • Establishes clear goals, objectives, and strategies to guide forest management activities to achieve this future January 19-23, 2015 20 Year Forest Management Plan 7 Pat Mackasey / Dave Lindenas – Forest Service Chris Brown – Forest Service Cam Brown – Sakâw and Forsite Consultants Doug Braybrook – Edgewood Forest Products Michelle Young – Meadow Lake OSB (Tolko) Dave Knight – Carrier Forest Products Darrel Crabbe – Saskatchewan Wildlife Federation Forest Management Plan • • • • • • • January 19-23, 2015 FMP Planning Team • Has been meeting monthly since Feb 2013 (~2 yrs) 8 • Forest Management Planning Standard • Forest Operating Plan Standard • Regeneration Assessment Standard • Resource Roads Standard • • • • • PA FMA Standards and Guidelines Previous 20-Year Forest Management Plan Public Advisory Group and Other Public Input Aboriginal Groups Input Sakaw Shareholder Input Forest Management Plan • Provincial Acts, Regulations, Manuals and Standards January 19-23, 2015 Sources of Direction 9 Ecosystem Based Management Adaptive management / Continual Improvement Sustainable Forest Management Public Involvement / Transparency Accountability to Government and Stakeholders Forest Management Plan • • • • • January 19-23, 2015 Sakaw Forest Management Principles 10 • Harvesting • Renewal • Management of values such as wildlife, recreation, visually sensitive areas, etc. • Commits to targets and monitoring/reporting • Seeks public input Forest Management Plan • Develops strategic management direction for FMA (next 20 yrs) • Guides: January 19-23, 2015 FMP Process 11 • Provides background and contextual information on the FMA area • Describes historical management practices • Forest Estate Modelling Report (Focus of today) • Describes modeling assumptions • Explores alternative management scenarios • Identifies a preferred management scenario with harvest rates • Volume II Document (The Plan – expected June 2015) • Provides a detailed forest management plan that guides how forest management activities will be undertaken. • Provides a Tactical Plan (detail on the first 10 years of the plan) Forest Management Plan • Volume I Document (presented Nov 2013) January 19-23, 2015 FMP - Three Main Products 12 • Landbase Description (starting condition) • Growth and Mortality (stand changes over time) • Management Practices (how we interact with the forest) Forest Management Plan • Computer modeling that grows and harvests forests over long time frames to explore future outcomes and sustainability of harvest levels. • Three major categories of inputs: January 19-23, 2015 What is Forest Estate Modeling? 13 Non-Contributing Non-Forest Parks and RANS 69,000 1,492,000 85,000 Partial Netdowns Riparian Stand Level Retention Net Land Base Total 236,000 13,000 132,000 1,323,000 3,350,000 Forest Management Plan Area (ha) January 19-23, 2015 Landbase Description 14 Note: Areas rounded Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Landbase Description 15 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Stand Types 16 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Current Age Class 17 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Productive Forest by Seral Stage 18 Empirical plot data combined with knowledge of stand dynamics used to create projections of stand growth over time (m³/ha) Forest Management Plan Individual stands were grouped together based on species cover, productivity, geography, and crown closure January 19-23, 2015 Predicting the Future - Growth & Mortality 19 Succession Operable Harvest Window Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 STAND GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT Operable Harvest Window 20 January 19-23, 2015 etc. Forest Management Plan STAND GROWTH AT THE FOREST LEVEL 21 Renewal within 2 years to the same stand type. Protection of riparian areas, heritage sites Retention around cabin sites /recreation areas Consider viewscapes around important recreation lakes Consider wildlife habitat needs (caribou, moose, fisher, etc) Emulate Natural Forest Patterns • • • • In-block Retention (9%) Old Seral Stand retention (15%, 5% of which to be very old) Interior Old Forest Habitat (Min of 20% of total old for FMP term) Event Size / Harvest Patch Size (Diversity of sizes) Forest Management Plan • • • • • • January 19-23, 2015 Key Management Assumptions 22 • Working to ensure harvesting leaves similar stand structures and landscape patterns behind. Forest Management Plan • In-block Retention • Old Seral Retention • Disturbance Patterns/Events • Interior habitat January 19-23, 2015 Natural Forest Patterns 23 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Old Seral Retention (Example Areas) 24 January 19-23, 2015 Events (Mimicking Natural Patterns) Current Landbase Patterns: Forest Management Plan Reflection of past events /disturbances (10 yr age classes) Event Size Class <100ha 100-1500 ha 1501-3500 ha 3501-8000 ha 8000+ Natural Estimate 18% 36% 10% 11% 24% Proposed FMP Targets 10% 50% 20% 20% - 25 • • • • • • • Whiteswan Tower Egg Lake Clam Lake Dog Mountain Otapanask Dore Mountain Sulby (2500 ha – MLOSB/Carrier) (1800 ha – MLOSB/Carrier) (3300 ha – L&M / MLMP) (2300 ha – ACTC) ( 680 ha - MLOSB/Carrier) (1200 ha – ACTC) (2400 ha – MLOSB / L&M) • Plan to work in these areas for multiple years so seeking multi-year approval (up to 5 years) for these blocks. • Notification will be given when harvesting is going to start. • See AOP maps for details Forest Management Plan • 7 larger events proposed in AOP January 19-23, 2015 Proposed Events in AOP 26 Sample Proposed Events in AOP Dog Mountain Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Dore Mountain 27 Otapanask Purely timber focused Used as a reference point only Includes all spatial Netdown including retention around riparian Does not include any consideration of: • Visually Sensitive Areas • Wildlife Habitat • Old seral Retention • In-Block Retention • Event / Patch size • Two Scenarios shown: • Highest Non-Declining Harvest • Highest Initial Harvest Level Forest Management Plan • • • • January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply Forecasts – Timber Only 28 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply Forecasts – Timber Only 29 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply Forecasts – Timber Only 30 • • • • • Visually Sensitive Areas Wildlife Habitat Old seral Retention In-Block Retention Event / Patch Size Objectives • And decide to harvest at the currently approved levels as a starting point: Forest Management Plan • If we add the following considerations to the model: January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply Considering Multiple Forest Values We get a two tired harvest flow (short term / long term). 31 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply - Multiple Forest Values 32 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 33 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 34 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 35 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 36 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 37 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 38 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 39 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Timber Supply –Multiple Forest Values 40 Forest Management Plan January 19-23, 2015 Caribou – Moving Forward 41 • A key part of maintaining natural forest patterns is the creation of a range of opening sizes on the landbase. The current AOP includes a range of smaller and larger events – and we are seeking multi-year approvals for several larger events. Forest Management Plan • Current ages classes on the FMA are older than what would be present under natural fire regimes (successful fire suppression). • Harvesting at levels above the long term sustainable level can capture the volume in some of these stands before they die. • When all forest values are considered, the current HVS can be sustained for 40-60 year before declining to the long term level (which could improve when benefits of active management are recognized). January 19-23, 2015 Summary 42 (Contact Us page) Cam Brown 250.832.3366 x220 Darryl Sande 306.953.2021 or shareholder contacts [email protected] Forest Management Plan www.sakaw.ca January 19-23, 2015 Input Welcome Maps are available for viewing on the website. 43