Baby - Tulsa Kids
Transcription
Baby - Tulsa Kids
The Award-Winning Publication for New & Expectant Parents babyguide TM Vol. 13, No. 1 • March 2009 • Weighing in on Weight Gain • Move Your Pregnant Body • Say Bye-Bye to Baby Fat • How Much Work is Labor? • Choosing Your Baby’s Health Partner • Breast is Best • Resting Easy • The ABCs of RSV • Your Growing Baby Includes a Local & National Directory for New and Expectant Parents A Publication of “We chose Hillcrest.” “We chose Hillcrest.” There’s one exceptional thing that truly sets apart the Peggy V. Helmerich Women’s Health Center at Hillcrest Medical Center from other hospitals -- our physicians. Our expert, highly trained doctors include specialists in high risk pregnancy, maternal/fetal medicine, pediatric and adolescent gynecology, general OB/Gyn services and a wide range of other specialty care. These well-respected physicians have chosen Hillcrest -- we invite you to take a closer look as well. Find the right physician at HealthMatch, 585-8000 UI 6UJDB 5VMTB 0LMBIPNB t UPEBZTIJMMDSFTUDPN BabyGuide 2009 1 Tulsa's First and Only Freestanding Birth Center! Women serving women through midwifery and naturopathic care, doula and montrice services, childbirth and breastfeeding education, and support. We focus on the whole person during the natural, normal progression of pregnancy into motherhood. Renaissance Birth and Naturopathic Center 1217 E. 33rd St., Midtown (918) 895-8222 www.tulsabirthcenter.com 2 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 3 babyguide TM contents A TulsaKids Publication Vol.13,No.1 • March 2009 WHAT’S INSIDE: MISSION STATEMENT Directory The BabyGuide to Everything A Directory for New and Expectant Parents 8-13 Mom’s Health Weighing in on Weight Gain Your Healthy Diet Preterm Births Rise With C-Sections by Cynthia Washam Move Your Pregnant Body When It Isn’t the Happiest Time of Your Life by Joan Rhine Say Bye-Bye to Baby Fat with Two Easy Steps by Helene Byrne Labor & Delivery: How Much Work is Labor? 14 16 18 20-21 22-23 24-25 26-27 We designed The TulsaKids Baby Guide to be a one-stop, comprehensive resource for expectant and new parents.The Baby Guide will provide information for couples planning to become pregnant, for pregnant women, and for new parents who are looking for answers to questions during that important first year with baby. We have worked hard to bring together information about medical care and options, pregnancy, safety, childcare, support and educational groups, and developmental information for the first year of life.With TulsaKids’ 12th Annual Baby Guide, we have found that the Tulsa community has a wealth of support, services and information for new and expectant parents.We hope it will help you throughout the year as you enter the exciting (and often confusing) world of being a parent. babyguide2009 TM Your Baby THE COMPREHENSIVE NEW PARENT RESOURCE DIRECTORY Choosing Your Baby’s Health Partner Breastfeeding: Breast is Best by Cindy Webb Sleep Safety: Resting Easy by Nicole Macia Infant Health: the ABCs of RSV Gift Idea: Dialing for Dinner by Miranda Enzor Immunizations: Protecting Your Child Baby’s Development: Your Growing Baby New Baby Stuff: Good Buy, Baby by Nancy Moore Cognitive Development: Share the Gift of Reading by John Fancher 28-29 30-31 32-33 34 35 36 38-39 40-41 42-43 TulsaKids Baby Guide is published once a year by TK Publishing, Inc., 1820 S. Boulder, Suite 400, Tulsa, OK 74119. Phone: 918.582.8504. Fax: 918.583.1366. Email: [email protected]. Website: www.tulsakids.com. TulsaKids Baby Guide is distributed free of charge, one copy per reader. Only TulsaKids Baby Guide authorized distributors may deliver or pick up the magazines. Reader correspondence and editorial submissions welcome. We reserve the right to edit, reject or comment editorially on all material contributed. Enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope for any material to be returned. We cannot be responsible for the return of any unsolicited material. Reproduction in whole or part without express written permission prohibited. Publisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charles Foshee Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Betty Casey Assistant Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cindy Webb Advertising Representatives: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caroline Shaw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kathy Thompson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Nicole Macia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Hannah Middlebrook Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Desktop Design, Inc. Cover Photography . . . .Chris Claussen Photography Contributing Writers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cynthia Washam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Joan Rhine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Helene Byrne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cindy Webb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Nicole Macia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Miranda Enzor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Nancy Moore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .John Fancher Baby Guide is a special annual publication of Tulsa Kids, the national award-winning magazine for parents of Tulsa and surrounding communities. TK PUBLISHING INC. TulsaKids is published monthly by TK Publishing, Inc., 1820 South Boulder Avenue, Suite 400 Tulsa, Oklahoma 74119-5025, (918) 582-8504, FAX: (918) 583-1366 www.tulsakids.com ©2009.All Rights Reserved.Volume 13, Number 1 MEMBERS OF On the Cover: Gavin Kidwell loves to play with balls. Photograph by: Chris Claussen of Chris Claussen Photography 4 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 5 When it’s time to deliver your baby, it’s good to know your OB/Gyn offers modern care with a mother’s perspective. Which is what you’ll find in Drs. Cheryl Razdan, Yen Tran, Trisha Parks, and Heather Summers and their staff at Contemporary Women’s Specialists. As board-certified OB/Gyns and mothers themselves, they provide a full range of obstetric and gynecologic care in a completely new office in the Kelly Building. With 3-D ultrasound and the latest in OB/Gyn technology, Contemporary Women’s Specialists offers a unique combination of modern care with a mother’s special touch. Call today – now accepting new patients. 6 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 7 The BabyGuide to Everything a directory for new and expectant parents NUMBERS TO KNOW FOR EMERGENCIES Police, Fire & Ambulance. Dial 911 Tulsa Police Department. 596-9222 Tulsa Fire Department. 596-9977 Tulsa Ambulance. 596-3010 Tulsa’s 24-Hour Helpline Dial 211 Your Pediatrician: Your Family Physician: Children of all ages are welcome. Meetings are held the second Monday of the month at 10 a.m. at Metro Library, 81st and Sheridan. La Leche League Leaders are experienced mothers who are accredited by La Leche League International to help mothers and mothers-to-be with all aspects of breastfeeding. La Leche League Leaders are available for phone calls regarding meeting information and whenever you have breastfeeding questions that cannot wait until the next meeting. www.lllusa.org/AROK/tulsa Breastfeeding.com An online magazine aimed at women who are breastfeeding and those who might like to try it. Extensive online community of experienced lactation consultants. Motherwear.com An online lactation consultant answers breastfeeding questions by e-mail. Emergency phone numbers are listed for those needing immediate lactation assistance. Grandparents PLAYGROUPS, PROGRAMS, SUPPORT, CLASSES AND INFORMATION BREASTFEEDING La Leche League of Tulsa. The League offers mother-to-mother help at its monthly meetings based on the book “The Womanly Art of Breastfeeding.”The meeting discussions include the latest medical research as well as personal experience. Other services include a lending library of books on childbirth, childcare, breastfeeding, and nutrition. Meetings are a continuing series of informal discussions and are open to all women interested in breastfeeding. 8 Tulsa Birth Center ICAN meetings third Saturday of each month 2-3:30 p.m. Home birth classes third Saturday of each month 3:30-5 p.m. 1217 E. 33rd St.; (918) 895-8222; tulsabirthcenter.com. Natural Lullabies. Offers variety of birth preparation, breastfeeding, parenting and “Mama and Me” classes. 8210-A S. Harvard; (918) 488-9969; naturallullabies.com. Tulsababies.com A free online resource for families and providers of health and human services developed by the Tulsa Fetal Infant Mortality Review Community Action Team. The goal is to support Tulsa babies and their families from A to Z. The resource directory and information site focus on: health information on preconception, pregnancy, health and care of infants, grief information on loss and support when a baby dies, and local information about infant death in Tulsa County and what is being done to address identified problems. All information is in English and in Spanish. Moms’ Clubs in the Tulsa area. For information about Moms’ Clubs (providing information, socialization, fieldtrips and support), check TulsaKids Magazine’s monthly calendar listings or visit tulsakids.com for calendar information. Family & Children’s Services. Family & Children’s Services offers a variety of parenting and family life education classes and workshops such as Positive Parenting; Developing Capable People; Pre-School Parenting; Parenting Your Special Needs Child; Just for Dads and more. Educare and Early Head Start for children birth – age 4 are offered through F&CS. Baby Talk, a six-week parent skills development class, helps parents, grandparents, caregivers and parents-to-be develop their understanding of positive parenting and learn effective parenting skills and techniques to help with the daily challenges of raising children. Meets from 6-7:30 p.m. on Tuesdays at the Central Office of Family & Children’s Services, 650 S. Peoria Ave. The class fee is $15 per session and additional adult family members may attend for a $5 fee. A book purchase required at TulsaKids [ BabyGuide 2009 Directory ] $20. Scholarship funding is available. For more information, call (918) 5601114; fcsok.org. services and classes are free. For more information, call (918) 582-9355. tulsahealth.org. Tulsa Mothers of Multiples. A non-profit organization for mothers of twins, triplets and higher-order multiples, in addition to grandmothers, expectant mothers, and fathers. Meets first Tuesday of each month 6-9:30 p.m. thru Nov. 2, 2009, Asbury United Methodist Church, 67th & Mingo. MOM has two special interest groups: STORK for mothers from pregnancy through the first birthday, and TOTS helps parents through toddler years. For more information on the organization, visit tulsamoms.org. Emergency Infant Services. Immediate help for parents of infants in need of diapers, formulas or other services. (918) 582-2469; emergencyinfantservices.org Many Mothers. A national volunteer organization that sends a skilled volunteer to the aid of any new mom who feels exhausted, overwhelmed or simply needs additional help. The volunteer assists with simple tasks like grocery shopping, washing dishes or tending the baby while the mom takes a quick bath or nap. To foster this type of service in communities, Many Mothers has developed a how-to manual which is available free of charge to anyone wanting to help families with newborns. The Many Mothers guide offers a step-by-step explanation on how to get started; how to become non-profit; how to recruit and supervise volunteers; how to locate families, etc. In addition, on-going help is available through the Many Mothers Website: manymothers.org. Tulsa City-County Health Department, Child Guidance. Child Guidance is a statewide program that promotes and supports healthy family relationships and child development. It provides prevention, education, screenings, diagnostics and short term treatment to children and families, in addition to classes and workshops for parents and professionals. Services are provided in group settings or on an individual family basis. Child Guidance’s staff of masters and doctoral degree-level professionals include: audiologists, child development specialists, speech/language pathologists and behavioral health specialists. Many of the BabyGuide 2009 International Cesarean Awareness Network (ICAN). Provides a forum where women and men can express their thoughts and concerns about birth. ICAN gives support and information to mothers who have experienced cesarean births. For newsletter or information call (310) 542-6400 or write 1304 Kingsdale Ave., Redondo Beach, CA 90278. ICANonline.org. Postpartum Support International. Support for new mothers suffering from postpartum depression or those who may have questions about it. Includes a moms “warm line” for support. (800) 9444PPD (4773); postpartum.net. Congenital Heart Information Network. Provides reliable information, support services and resources to families of children with congenital and acquired heart disease, adults with congenital heart defects and the professionals who work with them. tchin.org. SoonerCare. Oklahoma’s health care system designed to make sure that children and pregnant women get the health care services they need. Call or visit your local Department of Human Services. DHS: (918) 596-7200. SoonerCare Helpline: (800) 987-7767; ohca.state.ok.us. WIC. Women, Infant and Children’s nutrition program. 3rd & Peoria. (918) 5916030; ok.gov. National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). Nation’s largest organization of early childhood professionals with a wide range of resources for adults who work for and with children. (800) 424-2460; naeyc.org. Iamyourchild.org Rob Reiner’s Parents’ Action for Children site, formerly I Am Your Child Foundation. Comprehensive site features child development, child advocacy, resources for parents and more. WorkOptions.com Max Maternity Leave Proposal Template, a new planning tool for pregnant women who are employed in the United States. The free document offers working mothers-to-be a framework for negotiating more time off beyond the confines of “allowed” leave. Parents as Teachers. An early childhood parent education and family support program serving families throughout pregnancy until their child enters kindergarten. (918) 925-1403; parentsasteachers.org. American Academy of Pediatrics. aap.org. Parent Child Center of Tulsa. Information, education and treatment aimed at preventing child abuse. Includes crisis/respite services, prevention program, resource library and parenting classes. 1421 S. Boston. 24-hour crisis line: (918) 599-7999; parentchildcenter.org. Oklahoma Institute for Child Advocacy. Find out about current legislation and issues affecting Oklahoma’s children: oica.org. JumpStart Tulsa. JumpStart is Tulsa’s early childhood engagement campaign. Information about early childhood brain development, school readiness, child development, parent events and activities, services and volunteer information. Coordinated through the Community Service Counsel of Tulsa. jumpstarttulsa.com. 2-1-1. Cell phone users can call (918) 836-HELP (4357). 24-hour free, confidential, one-on-one assistance from welltrained individuals. 211Tulsa.com Babyline WIC Program. Free pregnancy testing, healthcare during pregnancy, childbirth classes, post-partum care, child health care, family planning appoint- 9 [ BabyGuide 2009 Directory ] ments and transportation. (918) 8380694. Kidsline. Medical appointments for children ages 0-18, SoonerCare, insurance enrollment referrals, schedule immunizations for children under age 2. (918) 5835437. Planline. Family planning. (918) 8380697. INFANT LOSS Tristesse Center. Six-week classes and support for bereaved parents who have suffered the loss of an infant. 1709 S. Baltimore. (918) 587-1200 Compassionate Friends. Offers support to bereaved parents who have experienced the death of a child. (877) 9690010; (918) 481-2181. National SIDS Foundation. Assistance in dealing with a loss from crib death. (800) 221-SIDS; firstcandle.org. CHILDBIRTH INFORMATION (See hospital information to contact them for childbirth classes) New Joy Christian Childbirth Education. Childbirth education, breastfeeding and infant care classes from a Christian perspective. Classes Monday evening 7-9:30 p.m. at Family Medical Care of Tulsa, 7600 S. Lewis. Refresher & home study available. Chris Maricle, certified instructor. (918) 496-3284; newjoycce.com. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. acog.org. National Association of Childbirth Education. Information on choosing a childbirth assistant or on being one. (800) 868-NACA (6222); birthinternational.com. American College of Nurse-Midwives. Names and numbers of area nurse-midwives: midwife.org. 10 Women’s Sports Foundation. Fitness information during pregnancy. (800) 2273988; womenssportsfoundation.org Bradley Method of Natural Childbirth. Information on natural, unmedicated husband-coached childbirth. (800) 4-ABIRTH; bradleybirth.com. SAFETY & HEALTH Hannah’s Prayer. A fertility support group for women. Group includes discussion and prayer. A ministry of Victory Christian Center. Meets fourth Thursday each month at 7 p.m., 7700 S. Lewis Ave., Victory Christian Center, West Bldg, room 109. For information, call Kristie Rameriez, (918) 250-2286 or (918) 361-6854. Tulsa Area SAFE KIDS. Sponsored by Saint Francis Hospital. SAFE KIDS is a national organization working to prevent unintentional injuries in all ages with education, bike rodeos, car seat programs, school activities and much more. For safety information call (918) 494SAFE (7233); safekids.org American Red Cross. CPR, babysitting courses, swimming instruction, safety information first aid and more. Health and Safety Course enrollment: (918) 8311126. Enroll online: tulsaredcross.org. Miller Swim School. Offers “Diaper Dolphins” classes for babies six months to age three, with parent present. For more information, call (918) 254-1988; millerswimschool.com. Auto Safety Hotline. Information on infant car seats and recalls. (800) 4249393. Consumer Product Safety Commission. Information on safety standards for cribs, toys and other children’s accessories. (800) 638-2772; cpsc.gov. Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association. Dedicated to promoting and informing consumers, the industry and membership about the safe use of juvenile products. (856) 638-0420; jpma.org. [ BabyGuide 2009 Directory ] Emergency Nurses Association. (800) 243-8362; ena.org National Organization Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. (202) 785-4585; nofas.org. American Trauma Society. (800) 5567890; amtrauma.org SoonerStart. An early intervention program designed to meet the needs of infants and toddlers with developmental disabilities. (918) 835-8691 or (800) 42OASIS (426-2747). SPECIAL KIDS CHADD. Organization for children and adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. (800) 233-4050; CHADD.org Down Syndrome Society. (800) 2214602; ndss.org. Tulsa Autism Foundation. Information, support and education. 6585 S. Yale, Suite 410, Tulsa, OK 74135. 502.4823. [email protected]. www.autismtulsa.org. Autism Society of America. Information on Autism, ADD and ADHD. (800) 3AUTISM (328-8476); autismtulsa.org. National Health Information Center. Information and referral services for all health concerns. (800) 336-4797; health.gov/nhic. Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation. Information on juvenile diabetes. (800) 223-1138; jdrf.org. March of Dimes National Birth Defects Foundation. (914) 428-7100; marchofdimes.com. CESAREAN INFORMATION International Cesarean Awareness Network. Monthly support and educational meetings; VBAC (vaginal birth after Cesarean) information. (310) 542-6400; ican-online.org. ADOPTION & SUPPORT Dillon International, Inc. Specializes in adoptions of children from other countries. Offers parenting and adoption workshops, heritage events, adoption awareness programs and other postadoptive support. (918) 749-4600; dillonadopt.com. JDRF of Green Country. (918) 481-5807; jdrf.org/tulsa-green. Catholic Charities. Domestic and international adoptions. Mary Lee Ingram, (918) 949-4673, ext. 142 or Christa Van Tassell (918) 949-4673, ext. 116; catholiccharitiestulsa.org. Total Source for Hearing-loss and Access (TSHA). Information, referrals, support and help for individuals or families dealing with hearing loss. (918) 8328742; tsha.cc. Heritage Family Services, Inc. A nonprofit social service agency to help your family work through all adoption procedures. 5110 S. Yale, Ste. 525; (918) 4916767; heritagefamilyservices.org. United Cerebral Palsy of Oklahoma. (918) 794-4655; ucpok.org. Crisis Pregnancy Outreach. An outreach ministry of Christian Chapel in Tulsa. CPO aims to meet the needs of all women experiencing unplanned pregnancies and provide hope to those wishing to adopt. For more information, call (918) 296-3377 or visit crisispregnancyoutreach.org. Little Light House, Inc. Christian child development center for children with special needs, birth–six years. 5120 E. 36 St. (918) 664-6746; littlelighthouse.org. March of Dimes. Information about pregnancy, breastfeeding, birth defects, nutrition and more. (918) 742-0333; marchofdimes.com. TulsaKids Glad Hearts for Adoption. Support, socialization, and information for adoptive parents and their children. For more information, call (817) 922-6033 or visit adoptionsbygladney.com. BabyGuide 2009 Adoption Center of Northeastern Oklahoma. 6702 S. Lewis, Suite Q; (918) 748-9200; adoptioncenterneok.org. CHILDCARE HELP Child Care Resource Center. Resources and referrals for parents seeking licensed child care options in the Tulsa area. Resource center for early childhood educators and home care providers. (918) 834-2273; ccrctulsa.org National Association of Child Care. Resource and Referral Agencies. (800) 570-4543; naccrra.org. National Association of Early Childhood Programs. naeyc.org. Seeking Sitters. Offers professional, prescreened babysitters for part time help as an alternative to a full-time daycare or nanny service; seekingsitters.com. Department of Human Services, Day Care Licensing Unit. (918) 581-2563. YMCA of Greater Tulsa. 515 S. Denver; (918) 583-9622; ymcatulsa.net YMCA Thornton Branch. 5002 S. Fulton; (918) 280-9622. YWCA of Tulsa. 1910 S. Lewis; (918) 7492519; ywcaoftulsa.org BABYSITTING CLASSES American Red Cross. Babysitting Class Basics of child care for young people age 11 and up. (918) 831-1100; tulsaredcross.org. Babysitting Class. Sponsored by Saint Francis Health System. For beginning babysitters and children responsible for occasional self-care (ages 10-14). For more information, call (918) 494-1190. Basics for Kidsitters. Sponsored by St. John Medical Center. Prepares young people ages 11-16 for babysitting responsibilities. Includes book and CPR certification. For more information, call (918) 744-0123. HAVING A BABY AT HOME American College of Nurse-Midwives. (240) 485-1800; midwife.org International Childbirth Education Association. icea.org Midwives Alliance of North America. (888) 923-6262; mana.org HOSPITAL CLASSES Saint Francis Health System 6161 South Yale Ave. (918) 494-BABY (2229) www.saintfrancis.com Classes take place at Saint Francis at 61st & Yale and Saint Francis South. Call (918) 494-2229 for day, time and location of classes. Childbirth Orientation and Tour Free Childbirth Orientation held the second Monday of each month from 7 - 9 p.m. This session will provide you with a brief overview and registration information about all the Expectant Family Program classes. At the orientation, you will receive a packet of information on upcoming classes and will learn what to expect when having your baby at Saint Francis Hospital. Tours of labor and delivery area, postpartum (rooms or area) and nursery are available following the orientation class. Orientation class should be taken before your fifth month of pregnancy to ensure availability of the childbirth classes you wish to attend. No preregistration is required and the orientation is free. Childbirth Series Consists of three classes and is designed to accompany you throughout your pregnancy. Class One will discuss prenatal care, exercise, nutrition and your baby’s growth and development before birth. During the class tour, you’ll also get to see where you’ll be before, during and after your baby’s birth. As your baby grows, so will some of your concerns. Class Two will discuss the labor and delivery process, medications and anesthesia options. As you near the end of your pregnancy, Class Three will provide information about your baby’s hospital 11 [ BabyGuide 2009 Directory ] stay and how to care for your newborn. Mom’s hospital stay and mom’s first few weeks after the delivery will be discussed. Classes are offered Tuesdays and Thursdays from 7-9 p.m. Fee: $30 Weekend Childbirth Series This class covers vaginal and Cesarean deliveries, pain control techniques and a tour. This is a one-day class offered Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Bring your support person and two pillows, and dress in comfortable clothes. Fee: $75 Pain Control Refresher The one-night Pain Control Refresher course is designed for those who have already attended Pain Control, or another prepared childbirth program, with a previous pregnancy. You will practice relaxing, focusing and breathing. Register for the Pain Control Refresher course offered during the last four to eight weeks of your pregnancy. Fee: $20. Breastfeeding Basics Expectant mothers have many questions about the breastfeeding process and the Breastfeeding Basics class is designed to answer them. You will learn to recognize baby’s hunger cues for nursing, the process of breastfeeding and breast care so both mom and baby can enjoy feedings. This series of two classes is taught by an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant who is a registered nurse. Sibling Class When the new addition arrives, your older child is intrigued with the new sounds, smells and activity. In the Sibling Class, your child will learn how to hold a baby, what it means to share with the baby and how to help keep the baby safe. Your child will even get to visit the nursery to see what a new baby will look like. Many children have misconceptions about how a newborn will look and act. Helping an older sibling understand a newborn’s appearance and capabilities will prepare them for the baby’s arrival. Sharing mom and dad’s time is often a new experience for a child. Therefore, this class is specially designed to help your 12 child understand the role a new sibling will have in your family. Fee: $5. Grandparenting This class will help you learn about changes in baby care, and expose you to some of today’s baby equipment. Also, we will address how you, your children and your grandchildren can strengthen communication skills. Some child care techniques and parenting styles may have changed, but having the love and attention of grandparents is timeless. Fee: $10 Oklahoma State University Medical Center (formerly Tulsa Regional Medical Center) 744 West 9th,Tulsa, OK 74127 (918) 587-2561 A partnership with Hillcrest HealthCare System. For class information, call the Prenatal Education Department at Hillcrest, 579-8028. Peggy V. Helmerich Women’s Health Center A Service of Hillcrest HealthCare System 1120 South Utica Avenue Main telephone number (918) 5798000 www.hillcrest.com For information or to register for a class, please call 579-8028. www.hillcrest.com. Orientation & Tour of Helmerich Women’s Center This free one-hour session is the perfect introduction to BirthCare Services offered by the Peggy V. Helmerich Women’s Health Center. Orientation will acquaint you with the process for preregistration and admitting, as well as the variety of helpful educational classes. Hospital tours include the beautiful Helmerich Women’s Center all-private suites, the well-baby nursery and, upon request, the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit or NICU. Please Call (918) 579-8028 in advance. [ BabyGuide 2009 Directory ] Prepared Childbirth Series Series includes five classes for first-time parents. The classes cover all aspects of labor and birth, including vaginal birth, variations in labor, Cesarean birth, pain medication options, newborn appearance, postpartum, breathing & relaxation exercises, and comfort measures for many of the situations that can occur during labor. The fee is $60. Saturday Prepared Childbirth Series The Saturday Prepared Childbirth series includes 2 classes from 9:30am–2:30pm, that are perfect for first-time parents. The classes cover all aspects of labor and birth, pain medication options, variations in labor, Cesarean birth, Newborn appearance, Postpartum, breathing & relaxation exercises, and comfort measures for many of the situations that can occur during labor. The fee is $60. Marvelous Multiples® This education program is designed for women pregnant with multiples. The program helps prepare expectant parents for the birth of two or more babies. Learn about your unique prenatal needs, the potential for increased risks, variations in the birth process and how to care for multiple newborns. Call (918) 579-TWIN (8946). Mini Childbirth Series Three classes provide valuable information on labor and delivery, pain medication options, Cesarean birth, and includes basic breathing & relaxation exercises.. The fee is $40. Refresher Prepared Childbirth If you have previously delivered, this three-class course provides a valuable update of information and breathing techniques for labor and delivery. The fee is $40. Big Kids & Babies A one-time session created especially for big brothers or sisters. This class promotes positive feelings about the new baby, while helping to prepare siblings for what the new baby will look like, what things they can do and how to hold the baby. The class is $5.00. TulsaKids Breastfeeding Basics: An introductory course Breastfeeding Basics is a single class that provides information on positioning, frequency of feeding, common breastfeeding problems and solutions, as well as how to pump and store breast milk. The fee is $10. Baby Care Basics A one-time class, Baby Care Basics is designed to prepare you for the handson care of your newborn. The instruction centers on bathing, feeding, clothing, diapering and safety. Emphasis is also placed on the adjustment to parenting. The fee is $10. Infant & Child CPR A single class that covers the safety issues for infants and children, from newborn to the age of 12 years. Techniques for clearing airway obstructions and administering CPR (cardio-pulmonary resuscitation) are presented. The fee is $15 per person for non-certification or $25 per person for CPR certification. Baby Touch Infant Massage One time class filled with valuable information to console a fussy baby, massage techniques provided, and much more. The fee is $10. Dr. Harvey Karp’s “Happiest Baby on the Block” Teaches how to use 5 easy steps to calm a fussy baby, recognize signs of colic and more. FREE. Option to purchase class materials. St. John Health System 1923 South Utica Ave. www.sjmc.org (for St. John Medical Center – Tulsa & Owasso) To register for classes or for more information, please call the St. John PulseLine at (918) 744-0123. Childbirth Education Classes Learn various techniques for childbirth and comfort techniques for labor. Fast-track Childbirth Two-hour course gives basic overview of BabyGuide 2009 labor and delivery process for expecting mothers. Cost is $25, including manual. Newborn 101 Learn how to care for your new baby, from diapering to bathing to car seat safety and more. For infant to six weeks old. Safe Start Learn how to care for your new baby during the first year of live. Two-hour course includes car seat safety training and infant CPR. Breastfeeding Basics A one-time class to teach expectant mothers the mechanics of breastfeeding. The LifeStart Club Free helpful information for you and your baby. Sibling Family Tour Free for new big brothers and sisters. This tour familiarizes siblings with the hospital during mom’s stay. All ages welcome. Grandparenting Class A refresher course designed to reacquaint grandparents with infant care, safety, health hazards and more. Moms in Motion Pre-natal aerobic classes, yoga classes, and aquatic classes. Post-partum Mom and Baby Yoga, Mom & Baby fitness and Stroller shape. Doctor release required. Must sign up for orientation at 744-2484 or 744-0123. Developmental Baby Massage and Stimulation Help your baby sleep better, stimulate growth and soothe crying through massage and stimulation. SouthCrest Hospital 8801 S. 101st East Ave. General Information (918) 294-4000. Web site: www.southcresthospital.com. For information or to register for classes, please call (918) 855-6565. Prepared Childbirth For first-time parents to help prepare you for what to expect during childbirth. Topics include: pain control, breathing and relaxation techniques, labor partner training, hospital policies and procedures, and the complete childbirth process. You’ll also learn how to register for your epidural and pre-admission. Take a tour of the Women’s Pavilion. Offered as three-week evening classes or one-time Saturday class. Fee: $65 Prepared Childbirth Refresher For experienced parents. The Refresher consists of two classes that present current information and a review of techniques learned at previous prepared childbirth classes. Fee: $45. Breastfeeding Workshop Whether you have decided to breastfeed or are considering the option and want more information, this workshop will answer your questions. Information will be provided on benefits, getting started, preventing problems and breast care. This class may be attended anytime during pregnancy. Fathers are encouraged to accompany you. Fee: $20. Big Kids Class This interactive class is designed to prepare big brothers and sisters-to-be on what to expect when the new baby arrives. This is a fun way to lessen the anxiety many children feel during this time of waiting. This class is appropriate for children ages 3-10 years of age, accompanied by a parent. Arrangements can be made for older children or for those attending the birth with your physician’s approval. Fee: $20. Parenting Lab The focus of this one-time class is caring for your newborn. We will provide helpful ideas for basic newborn care, growth and development guidelines, infant communication and what to expect in those first days at home. Plan to attend this class during the latter part of your pregnancy. Fee: $20. 13 0 Pregnancy Weighing in on Weight Gain www.servantmedical.com Broken Arrow 1755 N. Aspen (918) 251-0400 4D Imaging only $119 Exam is performed at 26-32 weeks gestation You can bring up to 5 guests to enjoy the experience CD recording of session Gender ID only $49 What you need to know: Here are the recommended weight gain guidelines for pregnant women: • If you are normal weight prior to pregnancy: Gain 25 to 35 pounds during pregnancy. • If you are overweight prior to pregnancy: Gain 15 to 25 pounds during pregnancy. • If you are underweight prior to pregnancy: Gain 28 to 40 pounds during pregnancy (depending on your prepregnancy weight). • If you have a multiple pregnancy (twins, triplets or more): See your health care provider. You will need to gain more weight during pregnancy depending on the number of babies you are carrying. Gaining the right amount of weight will make it easier to shed pounds after delivery and will prepare your body for breastfeeding. What you can do: See your health care provider if you are concerned about your weight. She or he can help you determine the weight gain that is right for you. If you are already pregnant and are overweight, do not try to diet. If you need help planning a healthy diet that will help you gain the proper amount of weight, ask about seeing a dietitian or nutritionist. Weigh to Grow You’re pregnant, right? So you get 14 to eat as many french fries as you want, right? Wrong! You need to be careful about how much weight you gain during your pregnancy. Gaining too much or too little can be harmful to you and your baby. How many pounds you need to add depends on how much you weigh when you become pregnant. Women who gain the proper amount of weight are less likely to have a low-birthweight baby (less than 5 1/2 pounds). But try not to gain more than what’s recommended. Too many pounds can lead to discomforts—such as backaches and varicose veins and, possibly, health complications such as high blood pressure. If you began pregnancy at a normal weight, you should gain 25–35 pounds over the nine months. Adding about 300 extra calories a day to your diet will help you reach this goal. (One extra healthy snack, such as four fig bars and a glass of skim milk, will provide these calories.) Most women gain four to six pounds in the first trimester, and then average a pound a week in the second and third trimesters. If you began pregnancy underweight, you should probably gain a little more. That’s because underweight women are more likely to have small babies. A 28- to 40-pound gain is usually recommended, so you should try to gain slightly over a pound a week in the second and third trimesters. If you began pregnancy overweight, you should gain only 15–25 pounds. This means you should put on one pound every two weeks in the second and third trimesters. While you don’t want to gain too much weight, you should never try to lose weight during pregnancy because that could harm your baby. Where does it all go? Approximate breakdown of a weight gain of 29 pounds: Blood 3 pounds Breasts 2 pounds Womb 2 pounds Baby 7.5 pounds Placenta 1.5 pounds Amniotic fluid 2 pounds Fat 7 pounds Retained water 4 pounds If you’re expecting twins, you should probably gain a total of 35–45 pounds. That translates into about 1 1/2 pounds a week in the last two trimesters. Putting on weight slowly and steadily is best. But don’t worry if you gain less than four pounds in the first trimester, and make up for it later, or vice versa. Also, many women have one or two “growth spurts” during which they gain several pounds in a short time period, then level off. Again, this is not worrisome unless it becomes a pattern. The important thing is to keep an eye on your overall gain. Source: March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation web site: www.marchofdimes.com. Exam is performed at 20 weeks gestation You can bring up to 5 guests to enjoy the experience CD recording of session Gift Certificates Available Gender ID/4D Combination only $149 1 session at 20 weeks gestation to determine sex of baby 1 session of 4D imaging of baby 26-32 weeks gestation CD recording of session 4D Ultrasound **Diagnostic OB Ultrasound also available (Physician’s Orders REQUIRED) Call to enroll your child today! (918) 258-0594 s .URTURING RESPONSIVE TEACHERS s !CADEMIC CURRICULUM MATH SCIENCE PHONICS ART AND 3PANISH s !GEAPPROPRIATE LEARNING CENTERS IN EACH CLASSROOM s %XTRACURRICULAR CLASSES IN COMPUTERS BALLET AND TAE KWON DO s /PENINGS FOR CHILDREN AGES WEEKS TO YEARS s ,EAP 0AD LEARNING LAB TulsaKids Baby’s First P icture! BabyGuide 2009 2(%-! "IBLE #HURCH 7 +ENOSHA "ROKEN !RROW /+ $IRECTOR #ANDACE &RANKLIN !SSISTANT $IRECTOR 'ALIENA 3WAGERTY 15 Mom’s Health Your Healthy Diet M ost pregnant women need 300 extra calories per day to support a baby’s growth. So eat smart and make healthy food choices. Try to eat foods from each of the five food groups every day. They provide important nutrients that you and your baby need. Be sure to watch your serving sizes; you may be eating more than you need to. Remember: Fatty foods (like doughnuts and chips) and sweets (like sodas, cookies and candy) don’t give your baby enough of what he needs to grow. Follow These Guidelines Grains: 6 Ounces per Day 1 ounce of grains is equal to: • 1 slice bread • 1 cup ready-to-eat cereal • 1/2 cup cooked rice, pasta or cereal • 1 small pancake (4 1/2” in diameter) • 1 small tortilla (6” in diameter) Vegetables: 2 1/2 Cups per Day 1 cup of vegetables is equal to: • 1 cup raw or cooked vegetables • 1 cup vegetable juice • 2 cups raw, leafy greens • 1 medium baked potato (2 1/2” to 3” in diameter; go easy on the butter, bacon bits and sour cream) Fruits: 1 1/2 to 2 Cups per Day 1/2 cup of fruit is equal to: • 1/2 cup 100% fruit juice • 1/2 cup fresh, frozen or canned fruit • 1/2 a fruit (small orange, apple or banana) • 1/4 cup dried fruit • 16 grapes Milk Products: 3 Cups per Day 1 cup of milk products is equal to: • 1 cup milk • 1 cup yogurt • 1 1/2 ounces natural cheese (examples: cheddar, parmesan) • 2 ounces processed cheese (example: American) Proteins: 5 to 5 1/2 Ounces per Day 1 ounce of protein is equal to: • 1 tablespoon peanut butter • 1/4 cup cooked dried beans • 1 ounce lean meat, poultry or fish • 1 egg • 1/2 cup nuts (12 almonds, 24 pistachios) Take Folic Acid Folic acid is a B vitamin that helps prevent birth defects of the brain and spinal cord (called neural tube defects). All women of childbearing age should take a multivitamin with 400 micrograms of folic acid every day before pregnancy and during early pregnancy, as part of a healthy diet. FREE BABY SHOES To introduce you to Trippets, we're giving your baby a first pair of leather crib shoes, sizes 1 to 3 ($25.00 value). Bring coupon when baby is between 3 and 4 months old. When we fit the free pair of shoes, you'll be automatically enrolled in Trippets Family Savings Plan. Trippets Family Savings Plan 1. Trippets Family Savings Plan can give you every thirteenth pair of shoes free. Even sale-priced shoes are included. Thirteenth pair is based on average price of the 12 pairs purchased. 2. Every time you buy shoes for ANY family member, tell us and we'll add to your record. CHILDREN’S GUARANTEED FIT 27th & S. Harvard • 742-7384 16 BabyGuide 2009 17 Mom’s Health Preterm Births Rise With C-Sections by Cynthia Washam T he surge in Cesarean surgeries (C-sections) in recent years brings with it the possible risk of children developing learning disabilities, poor vision, hearing deficits and other problems years down the road. The risk comes from scheduling C-sections shortly before infants reach full term, which is 38 to 42 weeks gestation. These late preterm births, between 34 and 36 weeks, were just recently associated with developmental problems, according to a study published in the October 2008 issue of American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Historically, physicians considered these births relatively safe. The most obvious risks were breathing and feeding difficulties, temperature instability, and jaundice, all of which usually cleared up days after birth. Recent research, though, reveals that late preterm infants who leave the hospital apparently in good health face a higher risk of learning disabilities and other developmental deficiencies. “I would guess many obstetricians are not aware of this,” said Dr. Michael Gardner, chairman of the department of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Oklahoma College of Medicine-Tulsa. The new information is alarming in light of the dramatic increase in late preterm births. Between 1996 and 2005, late preterm births in Oklahoma surged 25 percent, to 9.5 percent of all live births. That’s higher than the national average of 9.1 percent. The surge is closely tied to the increase in C-sections. According to the March of Dimes, 92 percent of late preterm births are Cesarean deliveries. In 2005, C-sections in Oklahoma made up 32.5 percent of all deliveries. The national average is 30.3 percent. When medically necessary C-sections are life-saving for both the mother and the baby, but critics believe many of 18 these surgeries could be delayed or even avoided altogether. “It’s hard for me to understand why some hospitals have a C-section rate of 40 percent or higher,” Dr. Gardner said. The most common reason for a C-section is a previous one. Obstetricians want to avoid the risk of a uterine scar rupturing, even though it’s minimal. C-sections also are routine for women with any of several other risk factors including twins and very large babies. Obstetricians often plan C-sections at around 38 weeks gestation. This enables them to schedule the surgery at a convenient time, rather than when the patient goes into labor. Many patients like the idea of knowing when the baby will arrive. Yet if the doctor misjudges the gestational age by a couple weeks, the scheduled birth unexpectedly becomes late preterm. “There’s no reason anybody should do a non-emergency C-section before 39 weeks,” Dr. Gardner said. “Unfortunately, it does happen. Some women don’t want to go into labor and some physicians succumb to that pressure.” Dr. Gardner encourages expectant mothers to talk with their doctors about delaying non-emergency C-sections until 39 weeks. That’s the timeframe recommended by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Mothers who’ve had a previous C-section and go into labor face a very slight risk of uterine rupture. But, Dr. Gardner explains, they can virtually eliminate that risk by going to the hospital early in labor. Women need to work with their physicians. To reduce the rate of preterm births, the March of Dimes is urging physicians to minimize non-essential C-sections and to schedule medically necessary ones later in pregnancy. Dr. Gardner predicts preterm births will fall, once word of the developmental risks gets around. “There’s been criticism of late preterm births,” he said. “I think things will change.” TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 19 Mom’s Health Move Your Pregnant Body gain less fat weight during your pregnancy if you continue to exercise (assuming you exercised before becoming pregnant). But don’t expect or try to lose weight by exercising while you’re pregnant. For most women, the goal is to maintain their fitness level throughout pregnancy. What’s a Safe Exercise Plan When You’re Pregnant? If you exercised regularly before becoming pregnant, continue your program, with modifications as you need them. If you weren’t fit before you became pregnant, begin slowly and build gradually as you become stronger. Whatever your fitness level, you should talk to your doctor about exercising while you’re pregnant. Discuss any concerns you have with your doctor. You may need to limit your exercise if you have pregnancyinduced high blood pressure, early contractions, vaginal bleeding, premature rupture of your membranes (also known as your water) breaking early. pounding in your chest) • shortness of breath • pain in your back or pelvis You should keep your heart rate below 160 beats per minute. It also isn’t good for your baby if you become overheated because temperatures greater than 102.6 degrees Fahrenheit (39 degrees Celsius) could cause problems with the developing fetus - especially in the first trimester - which can potentially lead to birth defects. So don’t overdo exercise on hot days. When the weather is hot, try to avoid exercising outside during the hottest part of the day (from about 10 AM to 3 PM) or exercise in an air-conditioned place. Also remember that swimming makes it more difficult for you to notice your body heating up because the water makes you feel cooler. “Listen to your body’s warnings. Many women, for example, become dizzy early in their pregnancy, and N o doubt about it, exercise is a big plus for both you and your baby. It can help you: • feel better - At a time when you wonder if this strange body can possibly be yours, exercise can increase your sense of control and boost your energy level. Not only does it make you feel better by releasing endorphins (naturally occurring chemicals in your brain), appropriate exercise can: • relieve backaches and improve your posture by strengthening and toning muscles in your back, butt, and thighs • reduce constipation by accelerating movement in your intestine • prevent wear and tear on your joints (which become loosened during pregnancy due to normal hormonal changes) by activating the lubricating synovial fluid in your joints • help you sleep better by relieving the stress and anxiety that might make you restless at night • look better - Exercise increases the blood flow to your skin, giving you a healthy glow. • prepare you and your body for birth - Strong muscles and a fit heart can greatly ease labor and delivery. Gaining control over your breathing can help you manage pain. And in the event of a lengthy labor, increased endurance can be a real help. • regain your prepregnancy body more quickly - You’ll as the baby grows, their center of gravity changes.” What Kinds of Exercises Can You Do? Many women enjoy dancing, swimming, water aerobics, yoga, pilates, biking, or walking. Swimming is especially appealing, as it gives you welcome buoyancy. Try for a combination of cardio (aerobic), strength, and flexibility exercises, and avoid bouncing. Many experts recommend walking. It’s easy to vary the pace, add hills, and add distance. If you’re just starting, begin with a moderately brisk pace for a mile, 3 days a week. Add a couple of minutes every week, pick up the pace a bit, and eventually add hills to your route. Whether you’re a pro or a novice, go slowly for the first 5 minutes to warm up and use the last 5 minutes to cool down. Listen to your body’s warnings. Many women, for example, become dizzy early in their pregnancy, and as the baby grows, their center of gravity changes. So it may be easy for you to lose your balance, especially in the last trimester. Your energy level may also vary greatly from day to day. And as your baby grows and pushes up on your lungs, you’ll notice a decreased ability to breathe in more air when you exercise. If your body says, “Stop!” - stop! Your body is signaling that it’s had enough if you feel: • fatigue • dizziness • heart palpitations (your heart What Exercises Should You Avoid? Most doctors recommend that pregnant women avoid weight training and sit-ups after the first trimester, especially women who are at risk for preterm labor. Lifting reduces the blood flow to the kidneys and uterus, and exercises done on your back (including sit-ups and leg lifts) cause your heart rate to drop, also decreasing the flow of oxygenated blood to your body and the baby. It’s better to tone your abdominal muscles while on all fours, by relaxing and then tightening your muscles as you exhale. It’s also a good idea to avoid any activities that include bouncing, jarring, leaping, a sudden change of direction or a risk of abdominal injury. Typical limitations include contact sports, downhill skiing, scuba diving, and horseback riding. Although some doctors say step aerobics is acceptable if you can lower the height of your step as your pregnancy progresses, others caution that a changing center of gravity makes falls much more likely. If you do choose to do aerobics, just make sure to avoid becoming extremely winded or exercising to the point of exhaustion. And check with your doctor if you experience vaginal bleeding, unusual pain, dizziness or lightheadedness, unusual shortness of breath, racing heartbeat or chest pain, fluid leaking from your vagina or uterine contractions. For more visit www.kidshealth.org continued next page 20 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 21 Mom’s Health by Joan Rhine W ith nine months of anticipation, a woman expects the birth of her baby to be the best moment ever. Such a life changing event deserves excitement and joy, true, but also brings fear and anxiety. While the range of emotions can seem overwhelming, depression is the least expected and often most hidden, but is the one mothers should talk about the most. The term maternal depression describes a spectrum of conditions from prenatal depression and postpartum blues to postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis. ‘Down time’ after giving birth is fairly typical, and the psychiatric community estimates 50%-75% of all mothers suffer from ‘baby blues’ the first two weeks after childbirth. The numbers for postpartum depression average one mother in eight. “Society tends to stigmatize a mother who doesn’t show signs of loving her baby, and that can keep a lot of women from seeking help,” said Stacey Leakey, Ph.D., children’s treatment manager at The Parent Child Center of Tulsa. “Know that it’s okay if you’re upset. We often try to create a blind spot for everything that isn’t ‘wonderful.’ But if you have negative feelings, you’re not the first mother to feel that way.” Maternal depression comes because of all the changes in a new mother’s life. A new baby signals greater fatigue and exhaustion, and can trigger bad memories from a mother’s own childhood. And if the “picture perfect” ideal is not reality, that can also increase the odds. Postpartum blues last a few weeks, and are lessened with rest and a support system of family and/or friends. Postpartum depression and psychosis, on the other hand, require medical help. “Postpartum depression is different from major depression. They look the same and are treated the same, but are physiologically different,” explained Dr. J. Martin Beal, DO of Tulsa OB-GYN Associates. While on staff at the OSU College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dr. Beal was part of a team that conducted studies to better understand postpartum depression. “The big question is does the mother have postpartum depression, or does she have depression that was not diagnosed until she had a baby, so the condition is called postpartum.” To combat this misconception, Dr. Beal screens every patient for depression. The evaluation doesn’t take long, and he feels it’s time well spent. Treatment for the more pronounced versions of maternal depression includes medication and therapy, ranging from six months to one year. “When mothers don’t come to the gynecologist about issues of depression, it’s often the pediatrician who first rec- When It Isn’t ognizes the problem,” Dr. Beal said. “When babies fail to thrive, it is often because the mother has untreated postpartum depression.” Leakey explained depression hurts the mother/child relationship by hindering the ability for attachment. Babies need emotional nurturing and protection, and a level of stimulation that is often beyond the ability of a depressed mother. However, many depressed women are very good mothers who try to push through the depression. That’s often when it takes intervention from a doctor or family member before the mother can see she truly needs medical help. Parenting is most affected when depression occurs with other socio/economic or physical problems, such as extreme poverty and substance abuse. According to Dr. Beal, even cigarette smoking is an indicator, as a mother who smokes five cigarettes per day has an almost 100 percent chance of experiencing postpartum depression. Leakey offered a number of factors that point to maternal depression risk, including: • Prior history of depression • A family history of depression • Hormonal changes the mother experiences during “Postpartum blues last a few weeks, and are lessened with rest and a support system of family and/or friends. Postpartum depression and psychosis, on the other hand, require medical help.” ...the Happiest Time of Your Life 22 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 pregnancy • Genetics • Absence of community network • Poor environment that ranges from food insecurity, poor housing, lack of financial supports • Uninvolved husband or partner Attachment begins when an infant is around two months old, as parents respond to children’s cues. The infant starts reciprocating in his actions and looks toward his parents. This is not the only way parents and children relate to one another, but one of the most important. It lays the foundation for which children feel secure or trusting about their world and ability to explore it. If a mother puts off treatment for postpartum depression, she is less able to effectively respond in ways that reinforce the attachment process, indicating future risk for infants that include: • Reduced self-control • Aggression • Poor peer relationships • Difficulties in school “That’s why it’s so important mothers don’t put off getting help,” Leakey explained. “The faster they begin treatment, the less likely babies will develop long-term problems.” 23 Mom’s Health Say Bye-Bye toBaby Fat with Two Easy Steps by Helene Byrne E very new mom wants to lose the extra pregnancy pounds and get back into her pre-pregnancy wardrobe— as fast as possible. But with the 24/7 demands of infant care competing with other family responsibilities, this goal might seem impossible, especially for those who have a history of past dieting disasters. But don’t despair. Armed with this easy, yet amazingly effective two-tiered plan, you can lose weight, feel great, and look terrific. It took 40 long weeks to grow your baby, and you need to give yourself the same amount of time to transition from your “new mommy body” back to your pre-pregnancy physique. Sure, celebrities get back in shape a lot faster, but that’s because they hire an army of people — personal trainers, personal chefs, live-in nannies — to make it happen. Out here in the real world, we have to do it all by ourselves. Body composition is determined by a simple ratio: what we put into our bodies (both the quantity and quality of calories consumed) over our activity level (which determines our metabolic rate). The easy and healthy postnatal weight loss strategy outlined below works because it balances both sides of the equation by combining the Three 80 % Rules with the Forty-Minute Miracle. 2. Eat until you feel just 80 percent full, then stop. (News flash: it’s OK to leave food on your plate!) 3. Choose foods with the highest nutritional value for 80 percent of your daily calories, which leaves 20 percent for a small daily treat, or foods of lower quality. The Forty-Minute Miracle: Caring for an infant is fairly sedentary. To raise your metabolism and speed weight loss, you must increase your daily activity level. By far, the most effective exercise strategy for weight loss is — drum roll please — burning fat as fuel with moderate intensity aerobic activity. Because when you use it, you lose it, and then it’s gone for good! If you have at least an average fitness level, walk briskly, with your baby in a stroller or a front-pack for a minimum of 40 minutes every day, or at the very least, on most days of the week. (If you are less fit, you may need to gradually work up to this amount.) What’s so special about 40 minutes? Glad you asked. During the first 20 minutes of aerobic exercise our bodies primarily use carbohydrates (stored as glycogen) as fuel. Think of this as your body’s snack food, ready to be consumed. It’s only when this source of energy is depleted do our bodies “go into the pantry” and start burning a significant proportion of fat as fuel. So when you exercise for 40 minutes, about half the calories will be from carbohydrates and half will be from fat. Burning fat as fuel is crucial for permanent weight loss and long-term healthy weight management. (Here’s a great motivational tip: Set an alarm to go off after 20 minutes. Then say to your self “I’m getting leaner right now! It’s working! I’m achieving my goal!”) As a new mom, if you habitually combine the “Three 80% Rules” with the “Forty- Minute Miracle” you’ll easily glide down the track of successful, permanent weight loss. You won’t feel hungry or deprived. This method makes the concept of “dieting” obsolete and creates a lifestyle that you will feel proud of. As an added benefit, daily brisk walking will boost your mood, and give you more energy, helping you to be a better mom. A thinner, healthier, happier you is just around the corner. Author Bio Helene Byrne, founder of BeFit-Mom at www.befitmom.com, is a pre and postnatal exercise specialist, and author of the award winning DVD “Bounce Back Fast! Post Natal Core Conditioning” and the acclaimed book, “Exercise after Pregnancy: How to Look and Feel Your Best.” The Three 80% Rules: 1. Make each serving size 80 percent of what you would normally have. continued next page TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 25 Labor & Delivery What you need to know: The beginning of labor feels different for every woman. You’ll know you’re in labor when you feel frequent and regular contractions, the only true sign that labor has begun. The length of labor varies for all women. The average labor lasts 12-14 hours for a first baby. Labor is often faster for second and later children. What you can do: Take a childbirth education class. These classes help prepare you for labor and delivery. Labor and Delivery: What to Expect You’ll know you’re in labor when you feel frequent and regular contractions. These contractions cause the cervix to shorten and open (dilate) in preparation for delivery. When Should You Call Your Health Care Provider? Call when: • Your contractions are between 5 and 10 minutes apart. • Your water breaks, especially if the fluid is stained dark, greenish brown. • You experience vaginal bleeding. • You can no longer walk or talk during contractions. • You have concerns about your health or the health and well-being of the baby. • If you think you may be going into labor, don’t hesitate to call your health care provider, no matter what time of day or night. What Happens When You Arrive at the Hospital? Although every hospital is different, when you arrive to have your baby, you will probably: • Fill out hospital admission paperwork, including insurance information (it’s common for this to be done in advance through the health care provider) • Go to the labor and delivery unit • Change into a hospital gown, or your own nightgown or big shirt • Be examined to see how dilated your cervix is • Be connected to a fetal monitor to time the contractions and check the baby’s heartbeat How Much Work is Labor? 26 What Are the Three Stages of Childbirth? STAGE 1 Labor. This stage begins when the pregnant woman has regular contractions that open (dilate) her cervix. This stage lasts until the cervix is fully opened to 10 centimeters (about 4 inches). This stage can occur gradually with no noticeable contractions over a period of days, but it can also happen in just a few hours with very clear contractions. Every labor is different. STAGE 2 Pushing and Delivery. This stage begins when the cervix is fully open and ends with the birth of the baby. The average length for this stage is one to two hours, but many women have shorter or longer experiences. TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 STAGE 3 Delivery of the Placenta. This stage begins immediately after the birth of the baby and ends with the delivery of the placenta. This stage usually lasts between 10 minutes and one hour. What Is Labor Pain Like? Different women respond to the pain of labor and delivery in different ways. For some, contractions may seem like strong menstrual cramps. For others, the pain may be stronger and difficult to bear. What Can a Woman in Labor Do About the Pain? Some women prefer to deal with the pain of childbirth naturally, using breathing and relaxation techniques. Childbirth education classes can help you learn these techniques. Most women, however, do get some form of pain relief through medication. Packing for Two For Yourself – A nightgown or big shirt to wear during labor, although a hospital gown will be provided – Socks – Washcloths and towels – Slippers – A few nightgowns, pajamas or T-shirts and sweat pants (breastfeeding mothers might find loose-fitting T-shirts or nursing gowns most comfortable) – A robe – Several pairs of underpants – Large, self-adhesive sanitary pads (the ones provided by the hospital may be small and hard to use) – Soap – Shampoo – Hairbrush – Toothbrush and toothpaste – Any other toiletries, cosmetics or hairstyling equipment you want – Phone numbers for people you want to call – A telephone charge card (you usually can’t use a cell phone in a hospital) – Clothes to wear home (be sure they are loose fitting) For Your Baby Most hospitals provide the basics for newborns during their hospital stay: a knit cap, an undershirt, diapers and blankets. When it comes time to take the baby home, you’ll need your own things. – A receiving blanket – Clothes to wear home, including an undershirt, cap and socks – Disposable diapers (most hospitals provide these) – Bunting or a warm blanket if it’s cold outside – A carseat (if baby is to be driven home) Source: March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation web site: www.marchofdimes.com. 27 Health Tips Your Baby When to Call the Doctor Call the doctor at the first sign of illness if your baby is younger than 3 months. If your baby is 3 months or older, call the doctor if he or she: Isn’t wetting as many diapers as usual Has a temperature higher than 100˚ F for more than three days Seems to have ear or sinus pain Has yellow eye discharge Has a cough for more than one week Has a fever up to 101 F and a barking cough Has a low-grade fever with diarrhea, nausea or vomiting Is pulling at his or her ear and is irritable Has thick, green nasal discharge for more than two weeks Has a moist, productive cough with breathing that is rapid and sounds tight Shows any signs of illness that worry you Seek medical help immediately if your baby: Refuses to nurse or accept fluids Coughs hard enough to cause vomiting or changes in skin color Coughs up blood-tinged sputum Has difficulty breathing or is bluish around the lips and mouth from familydoctor.org Choosing Your Baby’s Health Partner A Mercury in Fish: What You Need to Know (Department of Health and Human Services) Academy of Pediatrics? pediatrician is more than a doctor — he or she is your partner in keeping your baby in good health. (Not to mention a confidant, advice-giver, and developmental expert!) Because your baby’s doctor plays such an important role, it is important to find one that you feel comfortable with — choose a pediatrician who is qualified, but also one that relates well with you. Start by asking family members, friends, relatives and your OB/GYN to recommend a pediatrician. The American Academy of Pediatrics also has an online Pediatric Referral Service at www.aap.org/referral. Make a list of three or four and schedule 10 to 15 minute interviews sometime during your last three months of pregnancy. And remember, just because your friend likes a doctor, doesn’t mean you will. Choose a pediatrician that has a philosophy and personality that you like. How helpful and friendly does the office staff seem to be when you visit? Here are some questions to ask when you interview pediatricians: Do you get your questions answered by the pediatrician or the office staff? Who will handle your questions if the doctor is not available? Does the pediatrician seem to know the latest advancements in pediatrics? Is the doctor board certified through the American Board of Pediatrics and also a member of the American 28 Is there a separate waiting room for sick and well-care visits? How will your calls concerning health questions about your child be answered? What is a typical wait when you schedule an office visit? Note the waiting room and office. Is there anything that troubles you about what you see? What is the doctor’s pediatric background? Does he or she have a subspecialty? If yes, what is it? In what hospital(s) does the doctor practice? Is there a time set up for the doctor to return calls during the day, or is there a best time to call with questions? What are the clinic or practice office hours? Is afterhours care available? How does the practice handle after hours calls and emergencies? Is this clinic or doctor on your insurance plan? TulsaKids Fish and shellfish are an important part of a healthy diet. They contain high quality protein and other essential nutrients, are low in saturated fat and contain omega-3 fatty acids. A well balanced diet that includes a variety of fish and shellfish can contribute to everyone’s heart health and children’s proper growth and development. Thus, women and young children in particular should include fish or shellfish in their diets due to the many nutritional benefits. By following these three recommendations for selecting and eating fish or shellfish, women and young children will receive the benefits of eating fish and shellfish and be confident that they have reduced their exposure to the harmful effects of mercury: 1. Do not eat shark, swordfish, King Mackerel, or tilefish because they contain high levels of mercury. 2. Eat up to 12 ounces (2 average meals) a week of a variety of fish and shellfish that are lower in mercury. Five of the most commonly eaten fish or shellfish that are low in mercury are shrimp, canned light tuna, salmon, pollock and catfish. Albacore (“white”) tuna has more mercury than canned light tuna. When choosing your two meals of fish and shellfish, you may eat up to 6 ounces (1 average meal) of albacore tuna per week. 3. Check local advisories about the safety of fish caught by family and friends in local lakes, rivers, and coastal areas. If no advice is available, eat up to 6 ounces (1 average meal) per week of fish caught from local waters, but don’t consume any other fish that week. Follow these same recommendations when feeding fish and shellfish to young children, but serve smaller portions. For information about the safety of locally caught fish and shellfish, visit EPA’s Fish Advisory website www.epa.gov/ost/fish or contact the state or local health department. Consumers can also call, toll-free, 1-888-SAFEFOOD. BabyGuide 2009 One of the best beginnings for your infant/toddler is an early education. Community Action Project’s Early Childhood Programs (Head Start, Early Head Start and Educare) provide a proven curriculum for your child that can start as early as six weeks old through five years old. Qualifying families can benefit from our program through: • Classes Monday-Friday,8:30 to 2:30 (extended care at selected centers) • Curriculum emphasizing essential areas of early learning • Services for children with special needs • Home-based programs for infants and toddlers birth-36 months within Union Public School district • Parental involvement opportunities • Support services for the entire family Enrollment for 3 and 4-year-olds begins April 4 for the 2009-2010 school year. Infant and toddler enrollment is ongoing. For details on qualifying or to begin registration call CAP’s enrollment office at 585-3227 Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health Program Established in 1985, Hillcrest’s Behavioral Health Services Program is licensed by the Department of Human Services as a residential treatment program and is accredited by The Joint Commission (formerly JCAHO) We treat a wide array of behavioral health symptoms including but not limited to: • Social withdrawal and isolation • Persistent feelings of sadness • Agitation and restlessness • Confusion and disorientation • Loss of energy and motivation • Anxiety and panic disorders • Suicidal thoughts or attempts • Obsessive compulsive symptoms • Delusions/hallucinations • Self-neglect/Self-harm Referral Process: Referrals and inquiries regarding Behavioral Health Services and programs are completely confidential and can be made 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year by calling: (918) 599-5880 or (888) 765-2605 The difference is our doctors. Behavioral Health Services (918) 599-5880 or (888) 765-2605 www.todayshillcrest.com 29 Breastfeeding by Cindy Webb A ll mothers want the best for their babies whether it’s the best crib, the best pediatrician or the best childcare. When it comes to the best nutrition, the answer is easy: breast milk. With breast milk there is no need to read labels, compare nutrition information or worry about additives. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), breast milk provides “all the protein, sugar, fat and vitamins your baby needs to be healthy” plus it “protects against certain diseases and infections.” Breast fed babies are less likely to experience ear infections, allergies, vomiting, diarrhea, pneumonia, wheezing, bronchiolitis, and meningitis. Additionally, breastfeeding has health benefits for the nursing mother. According to the AAP website it: – Burns calories and helps mothers get back to prepregnancy weight more quickly – Reduces risk of ovarian cancer and, in premenopausal women, breast cancer – Builds bone strength to protect against bone fractures in older age – Delays return of menses, which may extend the time between pregnancies (it will not alone prevent pregnancy) – Helps the uterus return to normal size more quickly But, while nursing a baby is simple (no bottles to wash, formula to buy, etc.) it isn’t always easy, especially in the early weeks. Education and support are essential to success in breastfeeding. “New moms are very vulnerable and start to doubt themselves,” says Carol Monlux, retired coordinator of Women’s Services at Saint John’s Medical Center and International Board Certified Lactation Consultant. With education, mothers are ready for these sensitive times and know what to expect and how to handle the changes. Breast is Best Growth Spurts “Babies go through growth spurts,” says Monlux. “The first one occurs between the fifth and tenth day of life. Babies cry a lot and mom worries that she is not producing enough milk.” According to Monlux, the baby’s growth spurt prompts the baby to want to nurse more, thus signaling the mother’s body to produce more milk. Another growth spurt occurs between two and three weeks. By now the breasts have softened and aren’t as full as they were in the early weeks. Again mothers may think they aren’t producing adequate milk. Pain Monlux says that many mothers give up due to painful nipples. “The first seven to ten days the nipples may be tender, but should never be painful,” says Monlux. “Painful nipples indicate that baby is not positioned properly at the breast or that they are not latching on correctly.” Scheduling Problems can occur when well-meaning friends or family encourage the nursing mom to put the baby on a feeding 30 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 schedule. “Babies need to be fed when the baby wants to be fed,” says Monlux. “Baby will give cues as to when they are ready to nurse. If you don’t feed them when they show the cues, they will begin to cry and get upset. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees. On the AAP Web site they advise, “Let your baby feed on demand — that is, whenever he is hungry. Watch for different signals from your baby, rather than the clock to decide when to nurse. When your baby is hungry, he may do any of the following: • Nuzzle against your breast • Show the rooting reflex • Make sucking motions or put hand to mouth • Cry “Newborn babies need to eat eight to twelve times a day,” says Monlux. “People don’t realize that a newborn’s stomach is the size of a marble.” Is He Getting Enough? New mothers can also become anxious because, unlike with a bottle, they can’t see how much milk their baby is ingesting. According to Monlux mothers should be reassured when they hear baby swallowing as he nurses and when he produces six to eight wet diapers a day. ... breast milk provides “all the protein, sugar, fat and vitamins your baby needs to be healthy” plus it “protects against certain diseases and infections. Getting Help If mothers are anxious about any aspect of breastfeeding there are resources available to help. Saint John’s Breastfeeding Center offers free assistance. Babies can be weighed prior to feeding and right after feeding to find out exactly how much milk has been ingested. Guidance is also given on positioning, returning to work, pumping milk and other concerns. La Leche League International is also a wonderful resource with all aspects of breastfeeding. La Leche League Leaders are experienced mothers who have breastfed their own babies and who have been trained and accredited by La Leche League International. Those interested in nursing or needing assistance can attend meetings or simply call for information and support. “Usually mom is doing fine and just needs reassurance,” says Monlux. To make an appointment at Saint John’s Breastfeeding Center call 744-2681. 31 Sleep Safety Resting Easy TFMIR Working to Promote Safe Sleep Environments non-safe sleep environments...such as parents not having a crib for the baby,” says Rask. “We can target our strategies and interventions based on why infants are dying in our community and [use what we learn] to improve our birth outcome and reduce infant mortality.” Non-safe sleep environments can refer to co-sleeping with an infant, an infant’s sleep position, or using an inappropriate crib for the baby. To get the word out, about the importance of practicing safe sleep habits, TFMIR is launching a “safe sleep” campaign in collaboration with the Oklahoma State Department of Health. “Parents just need to realize what the safe sleep guidelines are,” says Rask. “You can keep your baby close to you, but still in a safe environment. We want this info out…we want parents to know what a safe sleep environment is.” Rask suggests making sure there is no loose bedding or items placed in the crib, and it is advised to have bumper pads that are well anchored. It is not recommended that parents sleep with their infant because they may accidentally roll over on the baby. Other guidelines include placing infants on their backs for their naps and at night, quitting smoking and avoiding second-hand smoke, removing pillows and blankets from the crib or other sleep areas, and using one piece of sleep clothing. The crib should also have a firm mattress covered by a fitted sheet. TFMIR is making a positive difference with the help and cooperation of medical, social service and other community agencies. Tulsa County’s infant mortality rate has decreased by 26.7 percent in 2004. “As a grandmother and parent, I think one infant death is too many. We need to do whatever we can to prevent these infant deaths, especially knowing these babies are dying in unsafe sleep environments,” says Rask. “Those can be prevented.” The Safe Sleep Top 10 • Always place your baby on his or her back to sleep, for naps and at night. by Nicole Macia S leep can sometimes be a not-so-safe activity for infants. According to the the Health Department’s Tulsa Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Project (TFMIR), there were a total of 213 resident infant deaths in Tulsa County between 2002 and 2004, with a total of 33 sleeprelated deaths over the three years. Twenty-eight of these deaths were considered a result of non-safe sleep environments. Because well-meaning parents may inadvertently put their infants at risk when they put them down for sleep, TFMIR is working to ensure that Tulsa County infants rest easier – and safer – by educating parents about safe sleep practices. The project takes on the grim task of studying infants who were born and then died in Tulsa County in order to enhance the health and well-being of women, infants and families. With permission, data abstractions of hospital records, parent interviews and other relevant documents are conducted of all babies one year of age and under, and no client information is shared. “We look to see what is contributing to these infant deaths,” says Pam Rask, manager of “It’s All About Kids” school health program and TFMIR. “We look at what kinds of issues we see in the community and determine where we need a system change.” Recommendations are made by a case review team and are given to a community action team to develop systemic changes. “We are seeing a lot of deaths that occur as it relates to • Place your baby on a firm sleep surface, such as on a safety-approved crib mattress, covered by a fitted sheet. • Keep soft objects, toys, and loose bedding out of your baby’s sleep area. • Do not allow smoking around your baby. • Keep your baby’s sleep area close to, but separate from, where you and others sleep. • Think about using a clean, dry pacifier when placing the infant down to sleep. • Do not let your baby overheat during sleep. • Avoid products that claim to reduce the risk of SIDS. No child should be afraid to go home! To learn more, call (918) 599-7999 or www.parentchildcenter.org • Do not use home monitors to reduce the risk of SIDS. • Reduce the chance that flat spots will develop on your baby’s head—provide “Tummy Time” when your baby is awake and someone is watching. continued next page 32 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 33 Infant Health Gift Idea The ABCs of RSV Dialing for Dinner Fundamentals for Protecting Preemies and Other Babies from This Common Virus 742-DINE is a Unique Gift for New Parents. by Miranda Enzor B aby has arrived and the work is just getting started. Instead of contributing to the growing pile of gifted baby blankets, try a unique gift for mom and dad: the gift of restaurant-quality food in the new parent’s home. by Phyllis Dennery, MD Professor of Pediatrics/Chief Division of Neonatology University of Pennsylvania/Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia P arents gearing up for fall and winter need to know that, sometimes, seasonal sniffles mean more than just a cold. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that usually causes cold-like symptoms in adults and children. But for some babies, especially those born premature or susceptible to other risk factors, RSV can be very serious. All about RSV RSV is very common, with virtually all babies contracting it at least once by the age of two. RSV infects the upper respiratory system with symptoms similar to a common cold or influenza. It is the leading cause of hospitalization of children under the age of one, accounting for more than 125,000 hospitalizations in the United States annually. RSV recurs yearly throughout the world and can be contracted more than once over a person’s lifetime. In most of North America, the typical “RSV season” begins in October/November and lasts four to five months. Babies who are most at-risk All babies are at risk for contracting RSV, particularly within the first six months of life. Babies born premature (earlier than 37 weeks) are particularly vulnerable to contracting RSV because they generally have underdeveloped lungs and lack important antibodies they need to fight off infections. Additional factors, such as low birth weight (less than 5½ pounds), contact with other children, family history of asthma, and exposure to tobacco smoke, also put babies at high risk for contracting RSV. Preemies and babies suffering from lung disease, heart disease or immune deficiency should be watched more closely for a longer period of time because RSV can lead to lifethreatening lower respiratory tract infections, including bronchiolitis or pneumonia. 34 What to look for Common symptoms of RSV include a severe cough, persistent wheezing or difficulty breathing. Possible signs of a more serious infection that may require a trip to the emergency room, include apnea (if the baby stops breathing for more than 10 seconds), turning blue or breathing so fast that you can’t feed the baby. Caring for your baby Prevention is the key to helping your baby stay healthy. RSV lives on surfaces like countertops and in tissues for up to several hours and is easily transferred through direct contact, especially from the hands to the baby. Keep other children and adults who have coughs, colds or are sneezing away from your baby. Additionally, frequently clean your baby’s bedding, toys and personal items and anyone handling your baby should wash his/her hands or use antibacterial gels. Also, keep your baby’s nose clear of secretions and make sure he/she is receiving enough fluids. Tips for Protecting Your Baby Parents should remember the following during RSV season and beyond: • Check with your pediatrician to see if your baby is at a higher risk for RSV and understand your options. • Ask visitors to wash their hands before touching your baby (and keep hand sanitizer nearby). • Limit your baby’s exposure to small children who attend daycare or school. • Monitor your baby for persistent coughing, wheezing or difficulty breathing, and seek a pediatrician’s care if symptoms develop. • Remember that you know your baby best. If you are at all concerned, call your pediatrician. TulsaKids 742-DINE is a locally-owned and operated service that allows customers to order food from over 60 restaurants in the Tulsa area. Their menu covers everything from Italian and Mexican to deli and ice cream offerings. Menu guides are available online at 742dine.com, in participating restaurant locations or can be requested by calling (918) 742-DINE (3463.) The company offers gift cards for any occasion. With a gift card, new or expecting parents can choose when help with meals fits their schedule. “The timeliness of a gift card is great,” says co-owner Susan Scott. “It allows the recipient to use the gift when it’s most important to them.” Gift cards are also a simple option for groups wishing to give something to new parents. Once a gift account is open, those wishing to contribute just call in with the name of the busy parents and 742-DINE will add to the gift card and notify the recipients of additional gifts. This convenience makes it an easy option for out-of-towners as well. “It’s also a great option for a night in,” adds Scott. “New parents can get restaurant-quality food without having to pay a babysitter or leave their newborn at home.” 742-DINE is co-owned by Scott and Dan Katz. The pair began the company 16 years ago with just five restaurants on the roster. For more information on 742-DINE, visit 742dine.com or call (918) 742-DINE (3463.) BECAUSE MOTHERS HAVE BETTER THINGS TO DO The most restaurant options. Brought to your door. 742-DINE delivers lunch and dinner from 60 of Tulsa’s most popular restaurants. Call 742-3463 to set up a gift account or order gift certificates. You can view restaurant menus and/or order online at www.742dine.com. 918.742.3463 BabyGuide 2009 www.742DINE.com 35 Immunizations Protecting Your Child Latest Immunization Schedule at http://www.cdc.gov/nip/recs/child-schedule.htm The Tulsa Health Department (THD) provides free childhood immunizations according to the CDC’s recommended childhood and adolescent immunization schedule. Infants, children and adolescents must be accompanied by their parent or guardian to receive immunizations. Immunization clinics are available at the times and locations listed below. Special evening and weekend clinics are also available to accommodate parents’ schedules. For more information, please call 918-595-4514. 36 Expo Square Health Center 4616 E. 15th Street, Tulsa, OK 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Monday Thursday 8:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Friday Thursday 8:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Friday James O. Goodwin Health Center 5051 S. 129th E. Avenue, Tulsa, OK 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Monday Thursday 8:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Friday Collinsville Community Health Center 1201 W. Center Collinsville, OK 74021-3111 Call (918) 596-8650 for an appointment Central Regional Health Center 315 S. Utica, Tulsa, OK 8:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Monday - Bixby Community Health Center 8120 E. 126th Street Bixby, OK 74008 Call (918) 369-3155 for an appointment Sand Springs Health Center 306 E. Broadway Sand Springs, OK 74063-7911 Call (918) 591-6100 for an appointment TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 37 Baby’s Developmental Needs precise use of hands How you can help: • baby-proof the house for baby’s safety • clear surfaces of small or breakable objects; cover pointed corners • hand baby toys to explore and manipulate INTERACTING & FEEDING Your Growing Baby MOVING AND EXPLORING 0-3 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • develops head and neck control • tracks objects with eyes • turns to source of sound How you can help: • provide support as neck muscles develop • offer rattles and hang mobiles • play daily with baby 3-6 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • supports own weight on forearms while on tummy; rolls over • swipes at objects; reaches out, grasps How you can help: • watch as baby plays on tummy to strengthen shoulder & neck muscles • encourage reaching out for toys 6-9 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • sits without support • moves around on belly, gets onto hands and knees • picks up/manipulates objects; puts things in mouth How you can help: • play with baby in sitting position • offer toys with texture, sound and movement • stack and knock over toys as a game 9-12 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • crawls • pulls up to a standing position; “cruises” around the furniture • develops pincer grasp, more 0-3 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • smile responses, first nonspecific and then social • communicates needs by crying How you can help: • cuddle/hold baby; infants cannot be spoiled by attention • respond to cries, meet baby’s needs 3-6 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • spontaneous social smiles • cries to get parents’ attention when in need • responsive to words and sounds How you can help: • show delight in baby while cuddling, feeding and changing • let baby touch your face and look into your eyes • talk and sing to your baby; play music 6-9 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • interested in people and many objects; more playful • will touch mirror when seeing own image • may begin to show fear toward strangers How you can help: • smile and laugh together; enjoy baby’s wonder at the world • talk to baby while pointing to image in the mirror • take baby places with you to increase comfort with others 9-12 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • enjoys social interaction with others • may show normal anxiety toward strangers, or when separated from caregivers How you can help: • play and have fun together • try not to be away for extended periods • let baby cuddle a blankie for security COMMUNICATING & TALKING 0-3 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • communicates needs through crying • hears, sees, feels, coos, burps and gurgles • associates parents’ voices with comfort How you can help: • respond promptly to baby’s cries • imitate baby’s sounds and say them back • talk and sing to your baby 3-6 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • experiments with new sounds, such as coos, gurgles, and “baba” • chews, sucks and bites on rattles How you can help: • imitate baby’s sounds; take turns making sounds • offer rattles with variety of textures 6-9 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • responds to own name • makes more sounds and imitates gestures • listens more selectively How you can help: • call baby by name • “talk” with baby by repeating sounds • sing nursery rhymes; sing along with children’s music 12-18 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • copies sound combinations • recognizes and begins to point at common objects • repeats animal sounds; says “dada” and “mama” How you can help: • play gesture games such as “pat-a-cake” and “so-big!” • point to and label simple objects at home and in books • identify animals, mommy and daddy THINKING & LEARNING 0-3 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • inborn motor and sensory reflexes (sucking, grasping, seeing, hearing) • moving to regularity in eating, sleeping, urinating and bowel movements How you can help: • stimulate baby’s senses with varied textures, objects and soft sounds • adapt to your baby’s patterns of eating, sleeping and wakefulness 3-6 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • mouths and touches everything • more interest in things beyond self • looks at place from which a moving object has disappeared How you can help: • introduce soft, colorful toys with different textures and feels • give baby a rattle, show how to shake it • play peek-a-boo; drop a noisy toy and let baby look for it 6-9 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • transfers toys from hand to hand • pulls, bangs and shakes, play actively • explores and investigates How you can help: • play on the floor with toys • let baby imitate what you do with toys • praise baby for accomplishments 9-12 Months Most important tasks for your baby: • begins to show intentional behavior; manipulates objects for different effects • looks for toys he sees being covered How you can help: • demonstrate use of toys and encourage imitation • play pointing/hiding games with toys continued next page 38 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 39 New Baby Stuff Stainless Steel Baby Bottle Made by organicKidz™ Price: $14.95 - $19.95 www.organicKidz.ca This stainless steel baby bottle is safe, durable and free of the toxic chemicals that some traditional plastic baby bottles have contained. This product has been tested and determined to be lead-free, and the stainless steel makes it naturally resistant to bacteria. Bottle designs are for both boys and girls. Dishwasher safe and compatible with most narrow necked nipples. Good Buy, Baby BY TTHHEN COMES BAIIA IN A BABY CARR AGE by Nancy A. Moore W hen you have a baby it seems that the stuff that comes along with caring for your baby can become overwhelming. Here are a few new and clever products that will make life easier for you and your baby. Books Are for Eating Reading by Suzy Becker (Random House, 2009) Price: $8.99 www.suzybecker.com What a great concept! A board book that actually is multifunctional; you can read it to your baby and when baby holds it, she can rub her gums on the built-in teething corners of the book. It also comes with a handle small enough for little fingers to easily grip. Besides the teething corners, it actually has an adorable teaching lesson on the inside. A part reads, “Crayons are for writing, not biting. Feet are for stomping, not chomping.” 0APPER 'IR ' RL HA 'I HAS TTHE HE BE BEST ST SE SELEC LECTIO T N OF BA BABY BY INVITATIO TIONS NS ANN ANNOU OUNNCCEM EMEN ENTS TS !N !ND DO DONT FOR FORGE G T THE THANK NK YO YOU NO NOTES TES &RO &ROM TRA TRADIT DIITION IONAL AL TO TO MO M O DE D ERN RN LET US HELP YO YOU FIN FIND A PA PAPE PER THA THAT FITS FITS YYO OUURR SSTY TYLE LLE 0LU 0LUS S ME MENTI NTION ON THI THIS AD AD AND AND RE RECE CEIVE IVVE FRE FREE PPRRIN INTTIN ING NG G O ONN YYO OUURR OR ORDE DER 'OO 'O OD D FOR FOR PRIN PRINTTING ING O ONN RREG EGUULAR LARLLYY PPRIC RICEED D BBLAN LANK SSTO TOCCKK PPAP . .OT OT VVALID APEER R ALID O ONN AALBU LBUM BUM O ORD RDEERS RS / /FF FFEERR EEXP FF XPI PIRES RES **UN UNE ')2, ') )2, 3 3OUTH OUTHH -EMORIAL EMORIAL $ $RIVE RIVVE Zaky Made by Zackeez, Inc. Price: $49.95 www.TheZaky.com The Zaky is a giant hand and arm that helps to comfort and position your baby. It is very light weight, and the filling can be shifted around easily. The microfleece material is plush, gentle and hypo-allergenic. Parents can sleep with the Zaky to transfer their scent allowing their child a familiar scent when away from their parent in a crib or car seat. Another feature is that it can be warmed in the dryer before placing around baby. It comes with a separate bag for washing and drying. Available in a variety of colors. The Original Goo Roo Made by Abigail Prescott Price: $15.00 www.cottagecolony.com Out of personal necessity, local mom, Abigail Prescott, came up with a unique idea for a burp cloth with pockets on all four sides, making it is easy to catch and contain spit-up. Available in six different designs, the Goo Roo is chic and fun to carry and small enough to be tucked into diaper bags or purses. The soft, 100% cotton flannel material is machine washable and super absorbent. continued next page 40 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 41 Cognitive Development Share the Gift of Reading Even Babies Benefit from Storytime with Parents. “Read a book, sing a song, recite a rhyme, share a story – these are the keys to teaching your baby to love reading,” said Andersen. “Our First Readers packets are full of helpful information that prepares you and your child for the first steps to reading.” First Readers packets are available at your local library with information to help raise a lifetime reader. You will find easy tips to use every day with babies and children through age 5. Packets include: a growth chart; a “Finger, Hand & Action Rhymes” booklet; “Infant & Toddler Songs” booklet; and a free board book, Everywhere Babies, written by Susan Meyers and illustrated by Marla Frazee. First Readers taps into research on reading and children’s brain development and gives age-appropriate reading experiences for the pre-talker, the talker and the preschooler. It offers parents the information and encouragement to succeed, including tools and techniques for sharing books and compress in babies’ hands as they are grasped. • These books are easier to pick up and can be washed. Don’t be surprised if they are tossed on the floor or are explored by mouth! • Simple, bright pictures against a contrasting background are still the most appealing illustrations. Suggestions: – Let your baby manipulate the books any way he wants. – Sit baby in your lap to spend a very few minutes looking at the pictures and listening to brief rhymes. – Read and sing with expression. Your baby is learning that reading is fun! 7 to 9 Months Types of Books: • Chunky board, block or chubby books. These are small and constructed so that the next page springs up when the First Readers taps into research on reading and children’s by John Fancher brain development and gives age-appropriate reading expe- A riences for the pre-talker, the talker and the preschooler. t 6 months old, Isabel Rosenblum has a voracious reading appetite. She devours board books with the skill of a university scholar. Her love of books is directly attributed to an increased awareness of the benefits of developing early literacy skills. “I have brought Isabel and my 2-year-old son, Ruben, to storytimes at the library since they were infants,” said Celia Rosenblum. “It is the perfect opportunity to give them a group experience in a learning atmosphere. Plus, they love picking out their own books to take home and read.” Tulsa City-County Library features My First Storytimes for newborns to 2-year-olds and their caregivers. These interactive programs are approximately 20 minutes and feature songs, bright picture books and musical instruments. “Infants build their early literacy skills by hearing a variety and repetition of words,” said Cathie Sue Andersen, TCCL’s children’s services librarian. “You can help your child develop early literacy skills by reading and talking about books and telling stories to your child starting at birth. Reading aloud also helps your baby create a positive bond with you. building language skills. To see a current schedule of storytimes at any of TCCL’s 25 locations, visit the library’s Web site, www.tulsalibrary.org, or call the AskUs Hotline, 596-7977. TIPS TO GUIDE YOU THROUGH THE FIRST YEAR Birth to 4 Months Types of Books: • Stiff cardboard books • Soft but firm vinyl books • Simple large pictures set against a contrasting background Suggestions: – Open books flat and stand them at the side of the crib when the baby is resting on her back. – Place open books at the head of the crib or on the floor when baby is on his stomach. – Recite rhymes or sing songs; babies often settle down to the steady rhythm. – Using books in these early months is one way to introduce language to your child. – Read, talk and sing with expression. Kadry Dale, Broken Arrow Library children’s associate, reads a story to Isabel Rosenblum during My First Storytime. previous page is turned. Suggestions: – Let babies explore the hinged nature of their books. – When holding the baby in your lap to read, name pictures and colors, count items and begin to read what are by now those familiar nursery rhymes. 9 to 13 Months Types of Books: • Standard cardboard books may be used. • Pictures of familiar things and activities may be the books babies will like best. • Novelty books with which children can interact become fun at this age. Suggestions: – Continue to label or name the pictures; babies may begin to attempt to repeat some words. – Make a big game out of sounds; particularly animal sounds, but also trains, cars, etc. Babies love to hear and imitate these sounds. – Books with thick paper pages may be introduced. 4 to 6 Months Types of Books: • Cloth and soft vinyl books. These are lightweight and continued next page 42 TulsaKids BabyGuide 2009 43 Baby Guide Resources All Things Maternity Top Quality Resale Pregnant? Look Great for Less! 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