Diapositivo 1
Transcription
Diapositivo 1
HISTORY: HIGHLIGHTS 1143 1910 Monarchy 1933 Republic 1974 Estado Novo Authoritarian 1986 Revolution Democracy Join the UE Portugal has been an independent state since 1143 Establish its continental frontiers in 1297 – it is one of the oldest nations of Europe LOCATION: PORTUGAL IN THE WORLD World Europe Russia Portugal Portugal in the World: Language Source: http://www.sjsu.edu/foreignlanguages/pics/Map_LusophoneWorld.png It is one of the world's major languages, ranked 6th according to the number of native speakers (between 191 and 230 million) GENERAL INFORMATION Official Name: Portuguese Republic Type of Government: Parlamentary Democracy President: Aníbal Cavaco Silva Prime Minister: José Sócrates Official Language: Portuguese Total Area: 92,090 km2 Capital: Lisbon District Capitals: Aveiro, Beja, Braga, Bragança, Castelo Branco, Coimbra, Évora, Faro, Funchal, Guarda, Leiria, Ponta Delgada, Portalegre, Porto, Santarém, Setúbal, Viana do Castelo, Vila Real e Viseu. Population: 10,627,250 (2008 E) Population Density: 115 inhabitants / Km2 Religion: 97% Roman Catholic Currency: EURO (EUR) UE Membership: Since 1986 UE President : Durão Barroso Source: INE Districts of Portugal: 20 PORTUGAL AT A GLANCE: NORTH Guimarães Castle: Birth of Portugal Douro Vinhateiro: Classified by the Unesco as world heritage Porto Traditional Boats: Rabelo PORTUGAL AT GLANCE: LISBON Lisbon Casino do Estoril Castelo de Sintra Estoril Golf PORTUGAL AT GLANCE: SOUTH AND ISLANDS Algarve Alentejo: Cork Algarve, Sheraton Pine Cliffs Azores CLIMATE Average Weather Local Porto (North) Lisbon Algarve (South) Jan./Mar. April/June July/September October/December Air Sea Air Sea Air Sea Air Sea 0 C 10,3 12,9 15,4 14,4 19,6 15,9 12,8 15 0 F 50,5 55,2 59,7 57,9 67,3 60,6 55 59 0 C 17,1 14,9 21,8 17,5 26,3 19,5 17,2 16,1 0 F 62,8 58,8 71,2 63,5 79,3 67,1 53 60 0 C 17,0 15,9 22,4 19,4 27,3 22,6 17,7 17 0 F 62,6 60,6 72,3 66,9 81,1 72,7 63,9 62,6 Source: www.visit.portugal APEMIP IN SCOPE It is a association of national scope, set up 41 years ago APEMIP’s main concern is to protect the interests of the real estate agents and brokers The association has witnessed a considerable evolution in the number of associates, counting currently with 95% of the real estate professionals, out of a total of 3.021 existing accredited agents in Portugal APEMIP, with head office is Lisbon, is now represented in its Regional Boards, to be closer and better support its associates of the Northern, Central, Southern, Madeira and Azores regions From an International perspective: - APEMIP represents and it is a Principal Member of the FIABCI – International Real Estate Federation. - APEMIP has the Presidency of CEI – European Confederation of Real Estate Agents. - ICREA (International Consortium of Real Estate Association) member APEMIP IN SCOPE: STRATEGIC PROJECTS : Real Estate reference Portal in Portugal (www.casayes.pt); : Corporate TV system developed exclusively to the associates (www.apemip.tv); : Real Estate Academy – providing continuous learning opportunities; : offering the possibility of having access to multiple solutions of energy certification for buildings and equipments related with renewable energy sources; : Provide health insures benefits; : With a government partnership, providing access to a range of services linked to real estate market, improving and reducing the bureaucracy of buying a home. APEMIP IN SCOPE Real Estate Agents - Evolution 4.000 3.500 3.517 3.534 3.499 3.785 3.460 3.408 3.322 Numbers 3.000 3.027 3.017 3.021 Mar.09 Jun.09 Jul.09 2.500 2.000 1.500 1.000 500 0 Jun.07 Source: InCI Set.07 Dec.07 Mar.08 Jun.08 Set.08 Dec.08 MACROECONOMICS: CURRENT SITUATION AND FORECASTS 12,0% 10,0% 8,0% 6,0% 4,0% 2,0% 0,0% -2,0% -4,0% -6,0% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 E 2010 E Gross Domestic Product 2,0% Private Consumption 1,2% 0,8% -0,8% 1,5% 0,9% 1,4% 1,8% 0,0% -3,5% -0,6% 1,0% -0,1% 2,5% 1,9% 1,9% 1,6% 1,7% -1,8% -0,6% Inflation 4,4% 3,7% 3,3% 2,5% 2,1% 3,0% 2,4% 2,7% -0,5% 1,3% Unemployment 4,0% 5,0% 6,3% 6,7% 7,6% 7,7% 8,0% 7,6% 9,6% 11,2% Source: Bank of Portugal, GEE, OCDE DEMOGRAPHICS: CURRENT SITUATION AND TRENDS Inhabitants versus Foreigners (2008 E) 12.000.000 10.627.250 Numbers 10.000.000 8.000.000 6.000.000 4.000.000 2.000.000 440.277 0 Population Foreigners Source: INE, SEF Ageing of population Increase of life expectancy Decrease or stabilization of birth rates and fertility rates Reduction of average dimension of families Increase of families with a single person Positive balance of immigration FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) - Evolution 35.000 32.224 30.000 27.111 27.677 2004 2005 32.820 32.634 31.985 2006 2007 2008 € Million 25.000 20.000 15.000 10.000 5.000 0 2003 Source: Bank of Portugal/AICEP FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT Foreign Direct Investment in Portugal (Gross) – By Economic Activity 2008 1,4% 0,8% 3,6% 4,4% 23,5% Foreign Direct Investment in Portugal (Gross) – By Economic Region of Origin 2008 5,4% 4,2% 7,3% 2,1% 1,9% 1,9% 20,0% 6,0% 32,1% 15,6% 30,0% Manufacturing Wholesale and retail trade, repairs, hotels and restaurants Real Estate, Rentals and business activities Financial intermediation Transports, Storage and communications Production and Distribution of electricity, gas and water Construction Other activities Source: Bank of Portugal/AICEP 13,6% 13,4% Germany United Kingdom Luxembourg Belgium 12,8% Spain Netherlands Sweden Others France Switzerland Canada REAL ESTATE SECTOR : RESIDENTIAL CURRENT SITUATION Number of Dwellings versus Buildings (2008) 6.000.000 Algarve 6% Number 5.000.000 Madeira 2% Azores 2% Alentejo 8% 4.000.000 3.000.000 Dwellings by Region (2008) Lisbon 25% 5.707.961 2.000.000 3.436.409 1.000.000 0 Dwellings Source: INE North 32% Buildings Centre 25% RESIDENTIAL License Dwellings - New Constrution (2008) Source: INE RESIDENTIAL Mortgages Evolution: Volume Source: Bank of Portugal and DGT RESIDENTIAL DEMAND Buying versus Letting – Jully 2009 Demand by type – Jully 2009 T3 26,4% 51,8% T4 10,7% ≥ T5 6,9% T2 32,7% 47,0% Buying 1,2% Letting Other Source: APEMIP/Casa Yes T1 19,4% ST e T0 3,9% RESIDENTIAL DEMAND Demand: Buying Prices by Type Demand: Letting Prices by Type Source: APEMIP/Casa Yes RESIDENTIAL SUPPLY Asking Prices: New Apartments (July 2009) Asking Prices: New DetachedVillas (July 2009) Source: APEMIP/Casa Yes Average Values Apartments: Average Values Detached Villas: - Porto (North): €1700/sq m - Lisbon: € 2.225/sq m - Faro (South): € 2.245/sq m - Porto (North): €1.260/sq m - Lisbon: € 1.790/sq m - Faro (South): € 2.550/sq m RESIDENTIAL TRENDS Portuguese Residential Market was one of the first sectors to feel the effects of the crisis Due to economic situation strong increase of demand on primary households in not forecasted in the short/medium term. Decrease of construction levels Low interest rates vs restrictive bank policies Increase of letting market Increased importance of differentiated products and market niches. Adjustment to demand has proved successful even during adverse economic cycle Renewal / Re-qualification of apartments / houses mainly in major cities centres Good investment opportunities in some areas Growing Customization of houses – From mass production to mass customization in the long term. Growing importance of demand side REAL ESTATE SECTOR : OFFICE MARKET TRENDS More relevant Markets: Lisbon and Oporto Prime CBD (Central Business District) Lisbon: Avenida da Liberdade Prime CBD Oporto: Avenida da Boavista Demand: Focus on cost and area reduction; Decrease on take-up levels Supply: Decrease on speculative supply; Increase of incentives offer by the landlord Rents: Pressure on Prime Rents REAL ESTATE SECTOR : RETAIL MARKET TRENDS In 2008, Portugal accounts to a total GLA (Gross Lettable Area) a of about 3.2 million sqm mainly concentrated in Greater Lisbon and Oporto. Supply Side: there’s a significant development pipeline for both shopping centres and retail parks. Demand side: retailers more cautious in terms of future expansion. Average rent values for Shopping Centres (SC), according to APCC (Portuguese Council of Shopping Centres) the average rent values of Prime Shopping Centres vary between €40€55/sqm/month Rental values will be under pressure in all sectors of the retail market during 2009. Prime SC Rents By Area REAL ESTATE SECTOR : HOSPITALITY According to World Tourism Organization (WTO) Portugal ranks in terms of recive tourists in the top 10 european countries and among the top 25 on a world scale. Portugal is a diversify country and each region has a particular feature. Main Distinve Factors By Region Source: ITP REAL ESTATE SECTOR : HOSPITALITY Contration in the national tourism indicadors In 2008 arrived in the market 30 new hotels. Touristic Activity – Portugal 2009 Month Value Global Results Cumulative Value June 09 Var. (%) 09/08 Jan-Jun09 Var. (%) 09/08 Guests (Thousand) 1.209 -0,3% 5.871 -6,2% Nights (Thousand) 3.640 -1,6% 16.067 -8,8% Residents in Portugal 1.311 18,4% 5.557 150,0% Foreigns 2.328 -10,2% 10.510 -13,4% 3 -0,1% 3 -10,0% 170 -8,0% 761 -13,2% Average Stay (nights) Income (Thousand) Source: INE REAL ESTATE SECTOR : HOSPITALITY TRENDS New Poles of tourism are arisen in Portugal Arisen as a strategic product: GOLF According to the European Golf Association in 2008 there were approximately 78 golf courses mainly concentrated in Algarve and Lisbon. Main Distinve Factors By Region Source: ITP LEGAL FEATURES Entrance requirements: Portugal is a signatory of the 1995 Schengen Agreement. Passport valid up to 6 months (depending on nationality) required by all except: EU nationals and nationals of Iceland, Lichtenstein, Malta, Norway and Switzerland holding valid national ID cards. Nationals of the EU and certain other European Countries can live and work in Portugal without a visa or work permit. Non-EU nationals require a visa to enter Portugal if they plan to stay longer than 90 days or intend to work or study here.Visas should be applied for well in advance, from a Portuguese consulate or embassy. Setting up a business: Excluding the acquisition of a Portuguese company, the most common ways of investing in Portugal are: - Set up a company - Set up a branch The most common type of companies in Portugal are: - SA (Shareholders company) - LDA ( Limited liability Company) - Others (less used): Joint ventures and partnerships Notice that with “Empresa na Hora” (On the Spot Firm) initiative it is possible to create a company in just one office in a single day. LEGAL FEATURES Tax System: VAT (Value added Tax) – three types of value Added tax (VAT) are imposed: 20% (Standard rate) and 12% (catering, petrol and some foodstuffs) and 5% ( food products, water, publications, electricity, transport, hotel business and leisure activities). Portugal’s tax rates for individuals (IRS) are progressive. Currently tax rate is up to 42%. The Standard Corporate Tax (IRC) is 25% with the addition of a variable municipal tax (01.5%). Companies in the free trade zone of Azores and Madeira are eligible for a reduced tax up to 3%. Municipal tax on Real Estate Transfer (IMT): current taxes up to 8%. Municipal tax on real property: tax varies between 0,2% to 2% Stamp Duty: values between 0,04% to 25%. DOING BUSINESS IN PORTUGAL Doing Business in Portugal 2009 Ease of Doing Business Starting a Business Dealing with Construction Permits Employing Workers Registering Property Getting Credit Rank (181 Economies) 48 34 128 164 79 109 Protecting Investors Paying Taxes Trading Across Borders 38 Enforcing Contracts Closing a Business 34 Source: Doing Business – Country Profile 2009 73 33 21 Looking forward to see you soon in Portugal