rolling stock - The Rodder`s Journal
Transcription
rolling stock - The Rodder`s Journal
ROLLING STOCK P E R I O D P E R F E C T MODERN OFFERINGS FOR ’50S AND ’60S -ERA RODS AND CUSTOMS 150 Cragar and Wheel Vintiques have been producing custom wheels for decades. Shown here are two definitive styles from the ’50s and ’60s: chrome steelies and Supremes. The left two wheels are Cragar’s direct drill (single bolt pattern) Supreme and dual bolt pattern Smoothie steel wheel. The two on the right are Wheel Vintiques’ Uni-Lug Supreme and direct drill OE Chevy/Ford Chrome steel wheel. Not shown are Cragar’s direct drill steel wheel, the Vegas, or Wheel Vintiques’ dual bolt pattern Full Chrome Smoothie. By Curt Iseli Photography by Geoff Miles 151 ROLLING STOCK A s hot rodding and customizing evolved from its pre-WWII infancy through the ’60s, wheel choice became an element that identified a car with a particular era. In the ’40s, painted steel wheels and aftermarket or modified factory wheelcovers were the hot ticket. By the late-’50s chrome-plated steel wheels became popular, and in the ’60s mag-style composite wheels took off as a large number of manufacturers produced an even greater number of custom wheel styles. We wanted to take a look at some of the options available today that replicate the styles of those later eras: chrome steel wheels and the venerable Supremestyle chrome composite wheels. To learn more about them, we turned to Wheel Vintiques and Cragar, two companies that have earned their reputation through decades of providing strong, stylish, high-quality custom wheels to hot rodders worldwide. Wheel Vintiques entered the picture in 1986, and since then have developed a line of wheels encompassing everything from vintage artillery wheels to Buick Skylark-style wires and Rallye wheels for muscle cars. Cragar’s history goes further back, with roots in the early-’30s speed industry and a history in the custom wheel market that began with the 1964 introduction of the Cragar S/S mag-style wheel. The Supreme wheel design also debuted around ’64 as magstyle composite wheels emerged as the latest goldmine for the growing hot rod aftermarket. The term “composite” wheels came about because unlike their fully-cast magnesium and aluminum counterparts, mag-style composites (which we’ll call mags) are constructed from a cast aluminum or sometimes stamped steel center that is screwed, welded, or riveted to a steel rim. Like most mag wheels, Supremes are a variation on a fivespoke design, incorporating a deep dish and handsome conical spokes radiating from the hub. Paired with narrow one-inch whitewalls, they were an instant hit with both custom guys and lowriders in the mid- to late-’60s. Although customs went underground for a period beginning in the ’70s, Supremes remained popular among lowriders throughout that decade and into the ’80s. The resurgence of ’60s-style customs in the ’90s led to their rediscovery by hot rodders and customizers. Since then they’ve joined the ranks of other prominent chrome or polished five-spoke mags like the aforementioned Cragar S/S. The Supremes offered by Wheel Vintiques and Cragar are visually faithful to the design popularized forty years ago. Both are constructed from a cast aluminum center welded to a cold rolled steel outer rim with a chrome-plated finish. The Wheel Vintiques center has reinforcement tabs welded on the back of the center where the spoke meets the rim. It has a Uni-Lug hub to accommodate standard bolt patterns, and is offered in several widths and offsets in 15-inch and 14-inch diameters, the latter of which is virtually standard equipment for lowriders and lowrider-influenced customs. Wheel Vintiques Supremes come with a chrome push-through cap with the Wheel Vintiques logo in the center. Cragar’s Supreme is designed with five cleats cast into the spokes that are pressed into the steel rim and welded. It’s a construction method pioneered by the company to increase the strength of its S/S wheel when it was introduced in ’64, and it’s remained an integral part of their manufacturing since. The Cragar Supreme is available as a 15-inch wheel in a variety of widths and offsets fitting 5 on 4 ½, 5 on 4 3/4, and 5 on Cragar’s Smoothie (Left) is constructed from a stamped steel center welded to a cold rolled rim. They offer various dual bolt patterns, including one with an early Ford 5 on 5 ½ pattern, making them an off-the-shelf option for most applications. Although its not shown, baby moon caps are included. Their Supreme (Right) is a cast aluminum center pressed and welded into a steel rim. They are available in 15-inch diameter with a variety of bolt patterns and offsets. Cragar can also customize the offset for your particular application. A push-through chrome bullet center cap is included. CRAGAR 152 | 2233 E. Philadelphia Ave., Ontario, California 91761 | www.cragarwheel.com ROLLING STOCK 5-inch bolt patterns. A chrome-plated bullet cap is included. Incidentally, Cragar also owns the Unique line of wheels, which includes the popular Unique Supreme. The Cragar and Unique Supremes are identical wheels, the only difference being the center cap for the latter has the Unique logo cast into it. Winding the calendar back about 10 years from the heyday of the Supreme, chrome-plated steel wheels were a popular option for an even broader range of enthusiasts. The ’50s were a spectacularly colorful time for rods and customs, and chrome steelies were seen on everything from hot roadsters and coupes to lowered, candy-painted mild customs. They were often accessorized with baby moon caps, shallower policestyle caps, or spider caps with tall chrome bullets over the hub. But accessories weren’t necessary, as the look of the chromeplated wheel centers with chromed lug nuts was as cool as any wheelcover available. And best of all, they were easily attainable to anyone with a set of factory steel wheels and access to a chrome shop. The popularity of these wheels has never really waned, and over the years slight variations on early-style chrome steel wheels have become available through most hot rod wheel manufacturers. Wheel Vintiques and Cragar both offer dual bolt pattern chrome steel wheels, and now they also offer single bolt-pattern versions for those who like the look of the exposed wheel center without the extra holes. Steel wheel offerings from both companies are constructed from stamped steel centers welded to a cold rolled rim and chrome-plated. Dual bolt pattern smoothies offer the versatility of combined 5 on 4 ½ and 5 on 4 ¾ bolt patterns, as well as 5 on 5 and the early Ford 5 on 5 ½-inch patterns, among others. The extra holes are inconsequential when you’re running a hubcap because they’re not visible unless you’re changing a tire. Some industrious hot rodders leave the centers exposed and dress up the extra holes by filling them with chromeplated knock-out hole plugs. The plugs are available—and cheap—in the electrical aisle at most hardware stores, and it’s a great way to add an element of visual interest to modern dual-bolt pattern wheels. Wheel Vintiques’ dual bolt pattern Full Chrome Smoothie is available in a number of widths, in diameters ranging from 14 inches to 18 inches. A variety of accessory caps are available, including the aforementioned baby moons and police-style caps. Cragar’s Smoothie is available in varying widths in 14- and 15inch sizes, and baby moon caps are included. As convenient as dual bolt pattern wheels are, some hot rodders prefer the look of a factory center on their chrome smoothies. Wheel Vintiques’ OE Chevy/Ford Chrome wheel captures the factory look of an early steel center and can be fitted with any number of accessory hubcaps. Cragar’s single bolt-pattern option is the Vegas chrome steel wheel, which is designed to run with either an accessory push-through chrome bullet or a spider cap. It does not have any dimples or provisions for a hubcap. We can all benefit from modern technology. It’s good to know there are options available that take advantage of modern materials and construction methods to create vintage-style wheels that are stronger and more readily available than their vintage counterparts. Wheel Vintiques single bolt-pattern OE Chevy/Ford Chrome wheel (Left) is a stamped-steel center welded to the steel rim. It’s available in a variety of standard bolt patterns including early Ford. These replicate the factory wheels, with four small slots around the inner lip of the wheel where the center meets the rim. Their version of the Supreme (Right), constructed from an aluminum center welded to a steel rim, is offered in both 15- and 14-inch sizes to satisfy the need for 14-inch wheels sought in particular by the lowrider crowd. Uni-Lug hubs will accommodate a number of standard bolt patterns. Wheel Vintiques can also manufacture the Supreme with the rim and center reversed for a deeper offset. WHEEL VINTIQUES | 4955 Don Julian Rd., City of Industry, California 91746 | (800) 959-2100 153