22 killed as cruiser van falls into Godavari river
Transcription
22 killed as cruiser van falls into Godavari river
RNI No. GUJENG/2014/57876 GARVI GUJARAT økhðe økwshkík GARVI GUJARAT (Published Daily from Ahmedabad) EDITOR: ASHVINKUMAR KESHAVLAL RAMI Regd. Office: 131, Dharmnagar Society, Highway Road, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad-380 005. Gujarat, India. (M) 93283 33307, 94266 33307, 98253 33307 Adm.Office: T.F.1, Nanakram Super Market, Ramnagar, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad-380 005. Gujarat, India. Phone/Fax: (079) 2757 3307 (M) 90163 33307 Email : [email protected] Volume-01 Issue-311 • Email : [email protected] Dt. 14-06-2015 Sunday V.S. 2071 • Website : www.garvigujarat.co.in Adhik Ashad-12 Page-04 problem due to inhaling of the gas. The residents came out of their houses when the gas from the leaking tanker spread in and around Doraha, police said. The affected people have been admitted to different hospitals in Doraha, Khanna and Ludhiana, the SHO said. Rs. 00.50 paisa 6 dead in ammonia gas tanker leak in Punjab AAP leaders take part in ‘cleanliness drive’ in capital LUDHIANA: At least six persons were killed and around 100 others were injured when an ammonia gas tanker leaked on Saturday in the district, police said. The leak occurred when the tanker got stuck under a flyover on the Doraha Bypass Road along a canal, about 25 kms from here, they said. Six persons died due to inhaling of the gas, Doraha Police Station's SHO Rajnish Kumar Sood said, adding, the bodies have been shifted to a hospital in Ludhiana. He said that around 100 other persons complained of breathing problem due to inhaling of the gas. The residents came out of their houses when the gas from the leaking tanker spread in and around Doraha, police said. The affected people have been admitted to different hospitals in Doraha, Khanna and Ludhiana, the SHO said. The tanker, bearing registration number of Gujarat was going from Ludhiana side, the police said. Details are still awaited and identities of the victims are yet to be ascertained, police said, adding, senior civil and police officers have rushed to the spot to take stock of the situation. Six people died after inhaling the gas, Doraha Police Station’s SHO Rajnish Kumar Sood said, adding, the bodies have been shifted to a hospital in Ludhiana. He said that around 100 other persons complained of breathing (TCS), for alleged violations of rules for visas for foreign technology workers under contracts they held with Southern California Edison, an electric utility. As in the case of Disneyworld, the power company is said to have laid off hundreds of US tech workers after they were forced to train workers from India under the H1-B visa program for guest workers. But while antioutsourcing groups were trying to shut down - or at least narrow — the H1-B gates, the Obama administration began the process to open another avenue to retain more highskilled immigrant work force that many US corporations and experts say is needed in a country that simply does not graduate enough native-born STEM (Science Technology Engineering Math) workers. According to new regulations proposed by the administration and submitted before the Senate Judiciary Committee, students with STEM degrees can stay on in the US for a total of six years under the Optional Training Program (OPT) three years after finishing an undergraduate program, and then if need be, another three years after a graduate program. This would give them as much work time in the US as foreign guest workers get under the H1-B program. At present, OPT for international students who finish either an undergraduate or graduate program from a governmentcertified educational institution in the US is 12 months to 29 months depending on whether their degree is non-STEM or STEM. Typically, graduating students, a large number (upwards of 300,000) from China and India, use the OPT timeframe to land jobs, or internships leading to jobs, during which period employers usually sponsor them for an H1-B visa if their performance is good. But with the increasing demand for H1-B visas, partly because many are cornered by outsourcing bodyshops, many foreign graduates who don't make the cut in the lottery system are forced to return to their home countries, much to the dismay of free-traders who believe the US is best served when the students it educates are retained in the country. So the new proposal will essentially expand that window of opportunity to land a job and get an H1-B visa for up to six years, ensuring that a student who comes to the US to study is not under pressure to return.The new proposals, already under fire from lawmakers such as Chuck Grassley, comes on the heels of another Obama administration initiative to grant work permits to H-4 visa holders (spouses of H1-B) who meet certain eligibility requirements. "The proposed new regulations, while still being internally discussed, are irresponsible and dangerous considering the Government Accountability Office report issued in March 2014 finding that the (OPT) program was full of inefficiencies, susceptible to fraud, and that the Department was not adequately overseeing it," Grassley complained a letter to Department of Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson. The Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change (Independent Charge), Shri Prakash Javadekar participating in a training session on Yoga ahead of the Celebration of International Yoga Day being held on 21st June, at Paryavaran Bhawan, in New Delhi on June 12, 2015. The Secretary, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Ashok Lavasa and other officials of the Ministry are also seen. Photo: PIB Govt thinks Army killed 83 rebels in Myanmar op WASHINGTON: If American corporations can't hire H1Bs, they can hire H1wannabes. That in essence will be the outcome of the Obama administration's move to allow tens of thousands international students to stay on in the United States for up to six years after they finish their college degree. The far-reaching proposal, which will be of interests to a large body of students from India who come to the US for higher education, comes amid continuing resentment in some American quarters about "low-wage" foreigners taking up jobs as illustrated in the fracas at Disneyworld, where nativeborn US workers, seen as opponents of free trade, are fuming about being displaced by guest workers from India in a trend broadly known as outsourcing, leading to tension in the world's best-known amusement park and an icon of Americana. On Thursday, the anti-outsourcing brigade, gathering steam in an election season and supported by US lawmakers who back their protectionist stand, persuaded the US Labor Department to open an investigation into two India-based firms, Infosys and Tata Consultancy Services BAREILLY: Someone must have been shooting the video when Jagendra Singh, scalded and dying in a hospital bed, every inch of his flesh peeling from the fire that ravaged his frail body, asks, barely able to cry, "Why did they have to burn me? If the minister and his goons had a grudge, they could have beaten me instead of pouring kerosene and burning me." The magistrate, who is there to record his final statement, doesn't have anything to say. The video, a most horrific and damning indictment of the lawlessness in Uttar Pradesh and the power wielded by the state's influential men, was shot on June 8, a week after the Shahjahanpur-based journalist was set on fire allegedly by a group of raiding policemen who had come to investigate why he was writing on social media against the minister for dairy development, Ram Murti Verma. The gut-wrenching video has sent shockwaves across the country, with indication coming from Lucknow that UP chief minister Akhilesh Yadav, after a closed-door meeting with the Samajwadi Party top brass, is likely to dismiss the senior minister in his cabinet. Verma has already been charged with murder, along with nine others, among them four policemen. Governor Ram Naik has also sought action against Verma and met Prime Minister Narendra Modi as well as home minister Rajnath Singh to apprise them of the incident. The journalist, who had written relentlessly against Verma, is also heard saying in the chilling video that the "police team, led by inspector Sri Prakash Rai, barged into the house and started assaulting me. They could have arrested me." Shiv Kumar, secretary of the Shahjahanpur Press Club, said, "We are shaken to the core by the brutality of this act, which occurred in broad daylight even as Singh's family was present nearby. We will not rest until an impartial probe is conducted and action taken against the guilty. The district administration has shown great apathy in this case." Circle officer (city) Gopal Krishna said Shyam Bihari Upadhyaya, director of the state Forensic Science Laboratory, led a team of his staff on Friday to the house of the slain journalist in an attempt to understand the sequence of events that occurred on June 1. NEW DELHI: A day after Delhi's sanitation workers called off their strike over payment of salaries, AAP leaders took part in a cleanliness drive in various parts of the national capital on Saturday. Delhi deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia and AAP leaders Sanjay Singh, Ashutosh and Alka Lamba took part in the cleanliness drive on Saturday morning. "When Prime Minister Narendra Modi started the Swachch Bharat Abhiyan, we all became a part of it. I would like to appeal to all municipal corporation mayors to not make the people of Delhi suffer," said Sanjay Singh. "Rahul Gandhi, mayors and CM of Delhi should all go together to PM and talk about the MCD issue," Sanjay Singh said. "One needs to wonder why MCD is considered so corrupt, permanent solution needs to be found for its workers," he said. Meanwhile, Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi will meet MCD workers at 4:30pm this evening. NEW DELHI: Even as there is no official confirmation yet on the casualties suffered by NSCN(K) and other insurgent outfits in Tuesday's Army crackdown on their camps in Myanmar, intelligence reports with the home ministry indicate that at least 19 insurgents killed on Tuesday were given a soldier's farewell on Thursday, with a burial in the presence of a Buddhist religious leader. The information regarding the burial of insurgents' bodies in the presence of a Lama came from intelligence assets both on Indian and Myanmar side of the border, said a home ministry official. The ministry has also learnt from multiple sources, including those based in villages dotting the Myanmar-Manipur border and trusted aides in touch with Myanmar authorities, that around 49 bodies were removed from the site where the camps stood after the Army raid flattened them. Indians to gain: US may allow foreign students to stay for 6 yrs after degree UP scribe burned to death: Watch his last words The Union Minister for Defence, Shri Manohar Parrikar presenting a memento to the Vice Chairman of the House of Indonesian Representative, Mr. Fadli Zon, in New Delhi on June 12, 2015. Photo: PIB 22 killed as cruiser van falls into Godavari river The tanker, bearing registration number of Gujarat was going from Ludhiana side, the police said. Details were still awaited and identities of the victims yet to be ascertained, police said, adding, senior civil and police officers have rushed to the spot to take stock of the situation. Tomar episode a body blow to AAP’s diminishing credibility RAJAHMUNDRY: In a ghastly road accident 22 people including nine women and seven children were killed as a cruiser van fell into the river Godavari at Dowlaiswaram barrage near Rajahmundry in East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh in the early hours of Saturday. The victims, all relatives, were returning to their native Atchutapuram village in Visakhapatnam district after offering prayers at Lord Sri Venkateswara temple in Tirumala and Goddess Sri Kanakadurga in Vijayawada when the mishap occurred. According to police, the driver lost control over the wheel due to over speeding. The vehicle hit the road divider and fell into the river from the bridge. Police said 22 people died on the spot while a girl, who was rescued and shifted to Rajahmundry hospital, died a few hours later. The lone survivor, Kiran, 13, is undergoing treatment in hospital. His condition is said to be critical. There were 23 people in the vehicle when it met with the accident. Scores of villagers rushed to the spot to take up rescue operation, but the occupants had died by then. The victims included six men, nine women and seven children. A pall of gloom descended on Atchutapuram as the news of the tragic incident reached the village. Major accident near Rajamundhry Devaleshwaram barrage. 21 suspected dead. First pictures from scene. pic.twitter.com/bSQ6T9Xd4f The vehicle was mangled into a piece of metal due to the heavy impact of the fall. The police and rescue teams had to use a crane to lift the vehicle and cut open the doors to retrieve the bodies. Chief minister N Chandrababu Naidu and leader of opposition YS Jaganmohan Reddy expressed shock over the mishap and conveyed condolences to the members of the bereaved families. NEW DELHI: On Tuesday, AAP had aggressively reacted to arrest of Arvind Kejriwal's law minister Jitendra Tomar by questioning the justification of Delhi Police's action and screaming political vendetta. Is he a criminal? went their chorus. On Friday, city police chief B S Bassi emphatically said he "indeed" was one. With Faizabad University denying that Tomar ever studied there and police stumbling upon records which showed that he had unsuccessfully pursued graduation from Delhi University precisely during the period he claimed to have earned the B.Sc degree from the UP university, Bassi, in fact, said that former law minister could be part of a fake degree racket which hurts meritorious students NEW DELHI: The battle lines between the judiciary and government over how to recruit Supreme Court and high court continue to get sharper with the apex court on Friday dismissing the Centre's argument that the collegium system was gone for good and wouldn't be revived even if the National Judicial Appointment Commission (NJAC) Act is struck down. A five-judge Constitution bench headed by Justice JS Khehar said the collegium system would be re- vived automatically if the 99th Constitutional Amendment — which ended judicial monopoly over appointments to higher judiciary — and the NJAC Act fail to pass the test of law. he bench, which also comprises justices J Chelameswar, Madan B Lokur, Kurian Joseph and Adarsh Kumar Goel, hit back at attorney general Mukul Rohatgi for alleging that the collegium appointed inefficient judges. It pointed out that the allegedly inefficient judges got important assignments post- retirement, courtesy the government. Seeking to substantiate its pitch that the collegium system would be back, the bench recalled the cases of constitutional provisions which were changed through the 39th and 42nd constitutional amendments. The old provisions came into force soon as the twin amendments were struck down. "Striking down an amendment would mean that it never existed and old system is revived," the bench said. This was an em- phatic riposte to the statement the AG made on May 12 when he said that the collegium system in which the judiciary conferred upon itself the prerogative to appoint judges of SC and HCs cannot be revived even if NJAC is declared unconstitutional. "Even if NJAC is quashed what is dead cannot be revived. You cannot go back to the old system. There is no question of automatic revival of the old system and Parliament will sit again to re-legislate," Rohatgi had said. delusion. They don't rule out the possibility of incest or that Partha may have somehow been responsible for the death of his sister, but they'd rather wait a few weeks to assess his mental state to sift truth from hallucination. In some of the jottings, it is clear that Partha had sensed his mother's growing concern over his physical closeness with his elder sister and expressed his dislike for his mother, the police said. Psychiatrist Sabyasachi Mitra who examined Partha at Pavlov Mental Hospital on Friday said the 44-year-old engineer may have necrophilia — a condition that triggers sexual attraction towards corpses. "Rather than what he has mentioned in his diaries, Partha De might have been in a physical relationship with the dead bodies he has been living with. It is not yet established, but such behavior is not unusual on the part of psychosis patients," he told TOI. Investigators have decided to take the help of a psychiatrist when they question Partha in hospital on Saturday. Among the bizarre things police have noticed is that Partha, his father Arabindo De and sister Debjani conversed with each other through handwritten notes. There are just so many of them that the police are confused who wrote what to whom. Experts are being roped in to sort the writings and establish lines of 'conversation'. In one set of writings, someone wonders: "Ei pothei ki jibon cholar chilo? (Was this the way my life was to shape up?)." Another person replies that "God would save him". A third person writes that the one who asked the question is "heading in the right direction". Said an investigator: "We are yet to ascertain which family member fitted into which character. But it is certain that they spoke less and wrote to each other more." The ones accepted as Partha's writings are a mixed pack of conflicting comments about his mother, graphic descriptions of sex and mysterious references to a maid. In one, he writes "All men and women are dancing. Either to (the) tune or out of tune..." before going on to describe a physically explicit scene. Sometimes he eulogizes his mother and then speaks of how "jealous" she was of Debjani, who was three years older to him. Sometimes Partha mixes up his mother with his grandmother and he talks endearingly of both on these occasions. He narrates how his mother fought against breast cancer till her death in 2007 and claims he could not attend his mother's last rites. "The enemy tried to take my mother but failed. It lost — the biggest loser. The devil got (f*****) royally. My mother had a very powerful will. She fought with all her weight." Partha didn't always finish one exercise book before picking up another. "Some had 20 pages filled, some 10 and some even five. While some described sexual acts in uncomfortable detail, others dwell on the state of the family," said a source. Collegium will be back if NJAC is quashed, Supreme Court says Bizarre ‘sex tales’ found in Kolkata’s House of Horror New Delhi: These lines were scribbled by Partha De in about 10 exercise books that he called his "autobiography". Partha's father, 77-year-old Arabindo De, burnt himself to death at his house in Kolkata's Robinson Street, leading the police to the gory discovery on Thursday morning that Partha had been living with the skeleton of his sister and carcasses of his two pet dogs. The sexual overtone in several notes that the police found scattered all over the bungalow on Friday and the lurid description of bizarre sexual acts in Partha's writings have led the cops to suspect a complex relationship among family members. Psychiatrists, however, advise caution and say that Partha may have written the notes in a state of 2 Garvi Gujarat Ahmedabad. Dt. 14-06-2015 Sunday Editorial Lift the fog on the operation The fog is still to lift on the operation the Indian forces undertook against militant camps inside Myanmar territory bordering Manipur as the Narendra Modi government finds itself dealing with the fallout of certain comments made by one of its Ministers. Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore’s statement that the operation was a message to all countries inimical to India, predictably set off a furore in Pakistan. At a time when India-Pakistan relations are at a standstill with no sign of a dialogue in sight, levels of rhetoric have risen, much of it coming from Pakistan. Traditionally, “hot pursuit” is a term that has raised Pakistan’s hackles. After the nuclear tests in 1998, senior Minister L.K. Advani’s remarks on “hot pursuit” elicited a high-decibel response from Pakistan. This time, besides a resolution in the Pakistan Senate, the Prime Minister, the Interior Minister and the Chief of the Army Staff have all gone hammer and tongs at India. It is unfortunate that the action in Myanmar has triggered a fresh slide in relations with Pakistan on account of breast-beating and credit-hunting by the Modi government. A robust response to the killing of 20 soldiers in Manipur on June 4 was called for, but safeguarding the space to conduct such operations in the future is also critical for India’s long-term strategy. As military analysts have pointed out, the June 9 operation is not the first of its kind undertaken by the Indian Army — which as a force will continue to need the support of the Myanmar authorities. So, while guarding the sanctity of India’s borders and the lives of its soldiers and citizens, the long-term strategy must be to erode the militant strength. In fact, that must be the single-point strategic agenda. India’s national interest must be kept paramount. Short-term political gains coming from loud statements of the kind made by Mr. Rathore can only damage India’s image and risk antagonising a neighbour like Myanmar. Interestingly, the Minister used the hashtag #ManipurRevenge while sending out Twitter messages about the operation. Such sentiments, even when they come from a junior Minister, cannot be condoned. At all times the necessary distinction between the actions of a state and those of a terror organisation must be kept in mind. Reports in the Manipur media suggest that so far the local police have not received any report on the Army operation; nor have any bodies of militants been handed over to them. Given the claims made by the government, it is essential that evidence of the “success” of such an operation be shared appropriately. Also, Delhi must reflect on why on such occasions tact and silence may help more than seeking credit and political capital publicly. The Ukraine imbroglio The G-7 nations put on a brave face against Russia at a summit held this week in the Bavarian Alps and decided to continue their sanctions against President Vladimir Putin for what they called his war in Ukraine. U.S. President Barack Obama in fact accused Mr. Putin of “wrecking his country in pursuit of a wrong-headed desire to recreate the glories of the Soviet empire”. Russia countered by warning that it would prolong its own counter-sanctions, indicating there would not be any change in its Ukraine policy. While all this is happening, a fresh outbreak of violence between government troops and pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine is threatening to derail a tenuous ceasefire. Ukraine is paying a heavy price for this stand-off. It has lost Crimea to Russia, is fighting a deadly civil war in the east, and its economy is in a state of collapse, it having contracted by nearly 18 per cent in the first quarter of 2015. The real crisis of Ukraine is that it is caught in a game of one-upmanship between the West and Russia. The West wants to punish Russia for its annexation of Crimea and for helping separatists in eastern Ukraine. Moscow, on the other hand, sees Western involvement in the ouster of Ukraine’s pro-Moscow President Viktor Yanukovych, and seems determined to resist the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation’s outreach to its backyard. If the West’s real intention is to get Russia to change its policy towards Ukraine, it should rethink its sanctions regime, which has been demonstrably ineffective over the past 15 months. Supporters of the sanctions might argue that those worked in the case of Iran and might work in Russia’s case as well. But Russia is not Iran. It is a geopolitical giant, a former superpower and a huge country that still has substantial leveraging power in Central Asia and Eastern Europe. Given the way policy-making works in the Kremlin, it is illogical to believe that any kind of coercion would work against Mr. Putin. Besides, there is little to suggest that the Western policy of isolating Russia is working at all. More than a year after Russia was suspended from the G-8 following its annexation of Crimea, the leading powers still need Russia to deal with pressing global issues ranging from the Iranian nuclear talks to the Syrian civil war. So a more pragmatic approach would be to start a diplomatic engagement in a mutually conducive environment. The inept handling by both sides of what was a domestic issue in Ukraine has turned it into a regional problem. Left unchecked, the problem could well turn into a war. It is high time the West and Moscow set aside rhetoric and started addressing the problem directly. Railway unions dub report a privatization move NEW DELHI: The Debroy panel report on Friday faced flak from railway employees unions who termed it as a clear roadmap for privatization of railways that could endanger safety and increase transporter's financial burden. However, the high-powered committee, in its over 300 page report, has several times clarified that it does not recommend privatization of railways. "It does, however, endorse private entry, which is not ab initio but ab hinc — as this is already part of the Indian Railway policy — with the proviso of an independent regulator. This committee prefers use of the word liberalization and not privatization or deregulation, as both the latter are apt to misinterpretation," it said in its report quoted by TOI on Friday. Noting that role of private sector was already part of government policy, Debroy said the panel has only endorsed it and it was not a new recommendation. But the railway unions seem unimpressed with assurances given by the panel and has given a call for observing a black day on June 30. The privatization issue was raked up railway unions even after Modi dispensation allowed FDI in railways sector, aiming to ensure both domestic and foreign investment in national transporter reeling under financial stress. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's persuasive pitch to the unions has cleared the decks for more FDI inflows and private capital in national transporter that may be reflected in the rail budget. The unions softened their stand after Modi said that there would be no privatization of railways. The PM has said that he had a "deep connection" with the railways. "I love railways. My life is what it is because of railways," Modi said. "The government will not go in the direction of railway privatization ... People are spreading rumours about privatization of railways. It is not true," Modi had said. Railway minister Suresh Prabhu had also ruled out the possibility of privatization on several occasions. He had assured that FDI or public-private partnership (PPP) will not affect the ownership of railways. "We want to get private participation but that does not mean we want to privatize railways' operations," the minister had said. 2 For a smart city with a heart The ffor or ces and demands that press against the Indian city daily are fformed ormed out of enorces tirely rudimentar ore, the plans ffor or Narendra Modi’s hundred rudimentaryy considerations. Theref Therefore, cities and industrial corridor oge ther dif corridorss must look in an alt altoge ogether diffferent direction. The smart city is an urban means to enhance the use of municipal utilities and public services. Its reliance on computerised data and digitisation allows for an efficient allocation of resources and a more equitable distribution to city consumers. Is such a description an adequate foundation for the new Indian city? For the most part, the Western definition of the smart city is spineless, if not altogether redundant in India — a mere glossing over of civic services and infrastructure. The urban migrant, seeking city employment, is marginalised in ways that go much beyond just needing improved transport, roads or utilities. Without any cultural affinity to the place, he is a rudderless atom with little or no attachment. For him, the city is an unformed rough frontier, a temporary market place where everyone lives in a semi-hard rubble of makeshift houses and tenements, extracting favours, exchanging livelihoods. His city’s incompleteness and visible ineptness subsume everything into a neutral brown haze — a torturous human and material composition of habitation, excrement, movement ... The formal city alongside, grows with different considerations. Given the desperate demand for space, only its constantly changing and unmade character is apparent. Behind grimy, monsoonstained walls and dust-laden, glass facades, people build according to antiquated regulations and half-baked formulas, adding rooms, breaking walls, enclosing balconies. Like the tenements, the city they make appears as a shifting, unfocussed transformation of masonry — irregular, disjointed, even illegal — an urban landscape on which the paint never dries. Without social connections or public life, the place too only has an air of purposelessness and futility, with each man for himself. Such unstructured physical blight also reflects in a daily atmosphere of urban despair. Wherever you go, you come face to face with the sad consequence of a degenerate, defeated city. Tired faces greet you behind bank computers, broken bricks and garbage float on roads, shabby government departments operate with officials “not in their chair”; on the street, people’s movement is sluggish and shambling, expressions sour, even depraved. Unquenched demands for water supply, sic, sports, art, recreation and social life assume secondary importance. The freshness of Danish parks, the thrill of a Los Angeles clover leaf exchange, the sidewalk cafés of Paris or Istanbul, and the museums of New York — cultural, engineering, visual and sensory familiarity rarely play a role in Indian city routines. The forces and demands that press against the Indian city daily places is a painful, unanswered question. Their security, their social and cultural life, their state of well-being, remain an unasked question. However bleak this scenario, the pessimism need not translate into future planning. If anything, the plans for Mr. Modi’s hundred cities and industrial corridors must look in an altogether different direction. Unlike its medieval con- electricity, rations, school admissions, licences and sanctions, make life a daily battle. Without museums, walking space, gardens, shaded parks or any public engagement, the rougher strains of urban living take centre stage: rape, molestation, road rage are the symptoms of general urban indifference and the dislocation that comes from migration and disparity. With an implicit mistrust of everyone around, is it a wonder that people shoot each other over a wrongly parked car, or a servant kills an elderly couple for a pocket full of change? When daily survival is the primary focus of Indian urbanity, the cultural life of the city becomes a laughable ideal. Mu- are formed out of entirely rudimentary considerations. Shrinking homes, deteriorating air, poor sanitation and overstretched transport have left the city resident with low expectations. In the next decade, 35 towns will grow into mega cities, each with a population above 10 million. Within these monuments to third world urbanism, life will grind to a halt: the current 60 per cent of slums will rise to a whopping 90 per cent, traffic movement will decrease to cycle speed of five kmph, and family occupancy space will shrink from the present 200 square feet to a mere 80 square feet. What this foretells for the provision of basic civic necessities of these ception as a place bounded by walls and gates, the new city, once built, will stretch beyond visibility and physical comprehension. It will house people, places, incidents and ideals that may never intersect with each other. But within the vast agglomeration will be the existence of smaller cities, places with personal boundaries with constant engagements for its local residents. In many ways, these smaller, localised cities must enthral and engage in the traditional way. Such a traditional intent can only be achieved through a radical reversal of property rights, zoning, bylaws and civic design. Nowhere in the new scheme should the government extend any form of home or commercial ownership to private parties. Even if places are built in partnership with builders or developers, the ideals of leased and rental building would allow for greater mobility of city residents. In the absence of gated communities, people would not just live, work and recreate without unnecessary commutes, but the freedom of mixed-use living would additionally create a more engaging social life. The privatisation of social life in the Indian city — pool, movies, libraries, play areas — has made the city insular and protected. By returning the facilities to the public realm, the city would gain a more vibrant collective life.Moreover, the Indian city has so far been an entirely one-dimensional surface experience. Homes, offices, cars, pedestrians all inhabit the ground, despite conflicting conditions of ecology or occupancy. The mismatch between pedestrians and vehicles, landscape and road is itself enough reason to consider serious separations for each condition; and to rethink the possibilities of making places away from the ground — up in the air, or underground, as in the sky bridges of Chicago, the underground commerce of Minneapolis. The idea would be to provoke the users into a more comprehensive realisation of the third dimension. In cities short of usable ground space, the earth below and the rarefied sky would offer numerous architectural possibilities. The best cities are ironically built on undemocratic ideals. Even when innovating and providing opportunity, they enforce severe restrictions on daily life. London would not have some of the world’s most natural urban parks without ordinances controlling the building around them, and the imposition of a congestion tax that restricts polluting cars from entering the centre of town. Singapore’s auction of a limited number of vehicle registrations achieves a similar purpose. Along the East Coast of the U.S., many small towns are designated for pedestrians only. Such restrictions have been designed for the larger common good, and clearly state preferences for better public health, green space, and enriching the experience of surrounding heritage. Similar restrictive practices in future civic design will be necessary if the problems of the current city are to be avoided. Of the many threats to urban life, nothing is more repressive and mind-numbing than daily living without spontaneity, imagination and a ready dose of the unfamiliar. A radical move away from current city conventions would allow greater densities and more fluid approaches to design. Hong Kong’s elevated sidewalks and street escalators allow people to cross into buildings without descending to street level. Houses in traditional Italian towns connect with each other above the streets. In some of the new towns in Spain, train stations are incorporated in municipal and commercial structures. The importance of innovative combinations of public uses lends a civic uniqueness to utilitarian places. What would it take to combine Mumbai’s Victoria Terminus with a cricket stadium or a public club? Or retrofitting Delhi’s main Metro stations with swimming pools or libraries? Could cycle tracks in Bengaluru have benefited from an alignment along the city park system? Like the public chaikhannas of Uzbekistan or the baths of Turkey, wouldn’t the Indian public too gain from the insertion of innovative social uses inserted into its daily movement through the city?At this stage in the life of India’s older cities, perhaps that is too much to ask. But the designs for India’s hundred new cities cannot be allowed to emerge from a mere business model; without an innovative, cultural and social blueprint, the plans might as well be shelved. The Dalit moment of truth Only time will tell if the leading Dalit party’s bold proposal to form a new front will bear fruit in Tamil Nadu’s sharply bipolar politics. In May, the most popular Dalit political leader in Tamil Nadu, Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi (VCK) leader Thol. Thirumavalavan, took a decision that could herald a turning point for Dalit politics in the State. At a public meeting organised to confer the ‘Ambedkar Sudar’ award on Arundhati Roy in Chennai, Mr. Thirumavalavan made it clear that his party was no longer willing to play second fiddle to the two Dravidian parties in the electoral arena. Emerging from the bitter negotiations that took place in the run-up to the Lok Sabha elections, when his party was offered merely two seats despite the absence of any major player in the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam camp, Mr. Thirumavalavan declared that the VCK now wants a share of power if others want to benefit from its support base. His backing for any formation will now be solely on the condition that after the 2016 Assembly elections, his party would be part of the government. In articulating this stance, he sought the support of all the smaller political parties in the State, saying that the majority governments of the past five decades have managed to sideline emerging political forces by taking advantage of electoral compulsions. The VCK’s emergence brought an alternative discourse to Dravidian politics in the 1990s. For a long time, there had been simmering discontent among the Dalits of Tamil Nadu about their exclusion from existing power structures and the continued discrimination they faced in the social sphere — despite the prevalent anti-caste rhetoric in the State. This was largely due to the mechanics of the Dravidian movement itself, which many scholars have accused of being centred around other backward classes and exclusive of the Dalits in its functioning. In the early 1990s, members of the VCK, a social organisation then, were bold enough to question even Dravidian icon E.V. Ramasamy’s method of social engineering. While no aspersions were thrown on Periyar’s intentions, writers such as D. Ravikumar raised apprehensions about the caste-majoritarian strain visible in the Dravidian movement. This form of politics essentially targeted the Brahmin caste’s dominance in the pre-independence era, when the community’s overwhelming influence on administration and society was contrasted to its relatively small population size. However, the narrative, in the process, also became detrimental to the Dalits, whose suffering now continued at the hands of the increasingly powerful intermediate castes. The other backward classes (OBC) became the biggest beneficiaries of Dravidian politics. In other words, despite the years of rhetoric, the fundamental hierarchical structure of the caste system con- tinued to remain strong, with only the central players being replaced. Even among the intermediate castes, there was dissatisfaction when specific groups gained immense political power through the Dravidian outfits. This led to the emergence of other caste-based organisations such as the Pattali Makkal Katchi, clout as much a factor as political presence, the financially weaker Dalit parties have been forced to depend on the two principal players for electoral success. These parties were also affected by internal divisions, escalated by strong personalities who lead them. They also faced severe criticism for egy and provide regional players with ministerial berths at the Centre, thus breaking the single-party domination. Even if one of the two Dravidian parties could be coerced to accept the power sharing formula, the idea is that the other would also come around eventually due to pressures of electoral arithmetic. Partici- which espoused the cause of the numerically strong but economically backward Vanniyar community. The Dalit movement, therefore, started as a counter-narrative that posed serious questions to the Dravidian parties. But it lost track of some of its original objectives when the Dalit parties decided to experiment with elections and, in the process, were sucked into the bipolar political game between the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and the DMK. Given how elections are fought in Tamil Nadu, with economic focussing on larger issues of Tamil identity than on the travails of the community, even though the shift to larger issues could have originally been a tactic to transcend narrow, limited, caste-based mobilisation. It is against this background that Mr. Thirumavalavan’s concept of power-sharing is significant. The VCK is hoping for a repeat in Tamil Nadu of what transpired at the national level in the late 1990s. The success of the National Democratic Alliance forced the Congress to adopt the same strat- pation in government would also mean access to power, which would enable Dalit parties to take populist welfare measures that are to their benefit, which would, in turn, improve their own visibility and base. But will the attempt to unite all the smaller parties for this project be successful? For starters, the situation in Tamil Nadu, with the DMK at its weakest and the AIADMK facing legal uncertainties, seems to be conducive for the emergence of an alternative arrangement to single-party majority rule. However, after the VCK mooted the concept of power sharing, no party it has reached out to has thus far provided any serious commitment to remaining loyal to the project, though representatives of the Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (MDMK), the Tamil Manila Congress, the Left parties, and the Congress have participated in discussions. Quite significantly, despite the mounting criticism on majority governments led by the two Dravidian parties, Mr. Thirumavalavan has not openly delinked himself from the DMK camp, which somewhat undermines the seriousness of his campaign. His arguments tilt more towards electoral strategies rather than articulating serious ideological questions from the platform and point of view of Dalit politics. There are also contradictions between the parties the VCK is trying to unite. While the Left has already ruled out holding hands with the DMK or the AIADMK for the Assembly polls, others such as the MDMK seem to be gravitating towards the DMK. Also, what these smaller parties could achieve with a front of their own, given the limited vote share they command, is a question. If the project fails, the VCK could be staring at a serious situation where it would be forced to go back to negotiating with the DMK or AIADMK for a few seats. In that happens, its credibility would take a massive beating and this could further harm Dalit politics. Garvi Gujarat 3 Ahmedabad. Dt. 14-06-2015 Sunday LOL while you learn All smiles Evelyn Sharma, A new Mumbai-based start-up has developed a website to make education fun for children for Santhanam small town girl a 3 N. Santhanam speaks before the release of "Inime Ippadithan" in Evelyn Sharma, the lead in V.K. Prakash’s Ishqedarriyan, says she is looking forward to which he plays the hero. “There has been no revolution in how we teach; change has only crept in with the reach of education and use of technology,” says Vaibhav Devanathan, an ex-student of IIT-Mumbai. He, along with alumni from his alma mater and St. Xavier’s College, have set out to initiate this change. “I was very interested in the non-conventional uses of humour, because in India, especially, it is uniquely positioned to solve many problems,” says Vaibhav, CEO of the start-up LaughGuru. Their website, laughguru.com, introduces humour into education with an aim to take content, and how it is consumed, to the next level. “During a discussion, we realised that those of us from an arts background had forgotten many mathematics and science concepts from middle school, while the engineers in the team couldn’t remember the rules that govern grammar,” explains Antara Telang, head of content. Three years of research, reading published academic papers on the subject and ideating, helped develop an interactive curriculum, rife with humour, to help children understand and retain information. The recently-launched web portal already has around 2500 users, and offers English, Mathematics and Science lessons, besides games, for students from classes 1 to 8, customised according to boards — ICIC, CBSE, SSC, IGCSE and ID. “Lots of kids are intimidated by books and spend a lot of time with gadgets. So we realised that if we created interactive content on a digital platform, the kid is likely to approach it with less intimidation,” explains Antara. Basically, they weave a story around a concept and use animated characters with quirky characteristics to help understand a subject. For example, for a lesson on perimeter and area, they introduce a penguin on an ice-berg and give him the problem of having to figure out how many friends he can fit on it for a party. “We show them the logic behind the formula as opposed to just giving it to them to memorise,” says Antara, adding that punctuat- ing the story with humour, through pop culture and daily life references and dialogues, also helps commit it to memory. “The biggest challenge,” explains Vaibhav, “is to find out what would be both funny and educative for a child.” As many as 2,500 children from Mumbai, from diverse backgrounds, were tested in different settings — alone, in the classroom, with a teacher — to determine the best way for a child to learn and retain concepts. “The default mode of usage is letting children handle it themselves, with the parent directing lesson plans,” he says, adding that the programme comes with worksheets and score cards to keep track of progress. Though it is intended as a selfstudy software, Vaibhav says schools and teachers can also adopt it to make traditionally dry topics fun. The programme, for one academic year, costs anything between Rs. 800 and Rs. 3,500. Signing up for free on the website offers a demo of the breadth of content available, which can be unlocked after payment. From an actor in spoofs on television to a tinsel town hero, Santhanam has journeyed a long way. What next? He smiles, “Obviously direction. I have worked hard to come to this stage and now I want to wield the megaphone. I have a script ready but it will take another year to finalise everything else,” he says. , “Right now I am busy acting and producing movies and havea good fan base. I don’t want to miss them,” he adds. Santhanam knows how to make his presence felt. “I don’t believe in separate comedy tracks and prefer to do humour that is inclusive and travels along with the main plot. Even horror films need a comic treatment now, going by the recent success of such films,” he says. Spontaneous to the core, his wit has a big fan following in Kollywood. “Lot of work goes behind every dialogue though I improvise certain portions depending on the circumstance and body language of the character I play. I have a team of eight members working overnight to fix the dialogues,” he says. His work was much appreciated in Rajesh’s trilogy Siva Manasula Sakthi, Boss Engira Baskaran and Oru Kal Oru Kannadi. S a n t h a n a m is a t e a m player and never thrusts himself in front. It is this quality that endears him to many heroes who want him in their films. “I never overshoot myself. I just try to do what best will enhance the story,” he says. He says he likes taking risks too. “It is part of life. When I came from television to cinema, many discouraged me. Again, I was warned about the risks when I decided to don the hero’s role and produce films. But I followed my in- stincts,” he says. Santhanam clearly recalls the day he got a call from Simbu to act in Manmadhan. Simbu believed in his ability and gave him a chance. Even now Simbhu advises him, Udhayanidhi teaches him the business of film production and marketing and Arya guides him to keep in good shape, says S a n t h a n a m , whosetechnical knowledge in filmmaking is also sound. He believes a hero has to be in tune with different departments of filmmaking be cinematography, music or editing. Music has been a big plus in his movies. Be it Kanna Laddu Thinna Aasaiya or Vallavanukku Pullum Ayudham, the songs and background score in his movies have earned good reviews. In his latest movie Inime Ippadithan, scheduled for release on June 12, Santhanam has introduced a new music director Santhosh Dayanidhi to the industry. “Santhosh from A.R. Rahman’s stable has done a perfect job,” says Santhanam. “Music is a highly technical field and a music composer’s cooperation is must if you want to communicate your wishes and Santhosh was very cooperative,” he says of the newcomer. Inime Ippadithan is a sentimental rom-com. “It is a feel-good film on taking life as it comes ,” he says. Murugan and Anand, the directors of Lollu Sabha direct this movie. Playing the female lead are Vallavanukku Pullum Ayutham - fame Ashna Zaveri, and Akhila Kishore who won over audiences with her act in Kathai Thiraikathai Vasanam Iyakkam. Thambi Ramaiah plays a stellar role in the movie. Epic dreams, remaking Baahubali Indians now live longer, but With the Tamil-dubbed version of Telugu mythological epic Baahubali getting sold for a record sum, is remaking such films practical? It is very rare in Tamil Nadu for the audience to be more excited about a dubbed film than a Rajini or a Kamal film. But such has been the euphoria that has surrounded S.S Rajamouli’s magnum opus Baahubali, a two-part mythological film starring Prabhas, Anushka and Rana Daggubati. Despite the absence of a saleable star in Tamil Nadu, the dubbed version has been lapped up for a huge sum of Rs. 11 crore. But will films with similar grandeur make economic sense in Tamil? “We often overlook the fact that the Telugu market is bigger than ours,” says veteran producer P.L. Thenappan, who has made films such as Padayappa and Panchathanthiram. “If a Rajamouli film is bought for Rs. 11 crore in TN, a Shankar film gets over Rs. 30 crore from the Telugu market. So, the scale isn’t even comparable,” he says, stating that much of the asking price has come from the super success of the director’s previous film, Naan Ee. Actor and film historian Mohan Raman believes there is always a market for mythological films in Tamil. He says, “The dubbed version of Mahabharata on TV is very popular. So it’s clear that mythological subjects have a strong market. After the era of mythological films in the 1950s, there were still directors such as A.P. Nagarajan and K. Shankar who proved that such films worked. By factoring in certain changes to suit a larger market, these films can work even today.” However, producer Hitesh Jabak (Anjathe, Meaghamann) feels that the very nature of the Tamil industry makes such a large film logistically impossible. “Remuneration of even the biggest Telugu stars do not go beyond 12 per cent of the film’s overall cost. That's not the case here. If we need a star or star director to work in our film, the remuneration itself will change a film’s costs. When we talk about making a film on such a grand scale and with expensive graphics, these salaries would make it almost impossible.” Mohan Raman says a bi-lingual or tri-lingual format would prove effective. “A unique feature about South Indian films is that most of the technicians and actors work in all four languages. Our own Sathyaraj and Nasser are a part of Baahubali, making the film identifiable with the Tamil audience. At a time when the global market is open to us, why rely on the Tamil Nadu market alone to make a big film?” he asks. setting high standards Hitesh feels that epic films, when made here, have to match Hollywood standards. He says, “Gone are the days of MGR and Sivaji when the audience would believe everything given to them as being the best. Technology has made it possible for us to watch foreign and Hollywood films in minutes. If one makes an expensive film and it looks tacky or unreal, then it won’t work. Even with our limited budgets, we are expected to compete with Hollywood.” However, despite the huge investments, it’s these extrava- gant films that take the industry to the next level. “Every time a film such as Baahubali gets made, it becomes a trendsetter. Other directors from the industry take note of the technological possibilities and it pushes the envelope for all of us. Such a film also brings to India several experienced foreign technicians who invariably employ Indian assistants. In the course of time, there is a technology transfer which allows us to attempt films of similar scale with our own people. That’s why we need a Baahubali.” leaving a legacy Contrary to what one perceives, these films aren’t just dream projects of directors alone. “People often credit just the director when such films get made. But it is also every producer’s dream to make a film that will be remembered for generations,” says producer Thenappan. “I began my career as an office boy. Cinema has given me everything. And it is by making films like Baahubali happen that I feel I'm giving something back to cinema.” spend more time with illness NEW DELHI: While people across the globe are living longer, they are spending more time recovering from sickness. The reasons are nonfatal illnesses and injuries such as diabetes and hearing loss which pose the next major threat in terms of disease burden, says the latest study by a consortium of international researchers. In India, diabetes and other musculoskeletal disorders have replaced diarrheal diseases and vision problems as leading causes of years lived with disability (YLDs) - a measure of overall disease burden, expressed as the number of years lost due to ill-health. Between 1990 and 2013, years lived with disability among women with diabetes increased by 109%, whereas from other musculoskeletal disorders increased by 110% in India. However, iron-deficiency anemia decreased by 12%. Diabetes YLDs also increased for men in India between 1990 and 2013, climbing 136%. Among men, YLDs from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increased by 76%, and iron-deficiency anemia YLDs decreased by 32%.The study says countries around the world may have made significant progress in addressing fatal diseases, but globally the years lived by people with disability increased from 537.6 million in 1990 to 764.8 million in 2013, for both sexes. The study was conducted by researchers working on the Global Burden of Disease project and led by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington. It was published in The Lancet on June 8. "With success in delaying death, the years of life lived with ill-health are increasing. For example, this has more than doubled in India for diabetes over the past two decades. Accurate understanding of the causes of ill-health is crucial for planning of appropriate health services," Lalit Dandona, study co-author and professor at Public Health Foundation of India said. Apart from diabetes, migraines, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), neck pain, anxiety disorder and hearing loss were among the 10 leading causes of YLDs in 2013. playing more varied roles. Move over Katrina Kaif, Amy Jackson and Sunny Leone, there is a new NRI in town and she plans to go places. From the bombshell in Yaariyan to the ditzy girl in Yeh Jawani Hai Diwani, Evelyn Sharma, the actress who made her debut playing the role of Lubaina, the girl next door in the film From Sydney With Love, has come a long way. She is slowly, but surely, creating ripples in Bollywood. The seven-film-old actress, who has been playing supporting roles till now, is the female lead in V.K. Prakash’s Ishqedarriyan. And although her reel image till now may have been that of a diva, at heart, Evelyn calls herself a small town girl. “I grew up in a small town in Germany where I learnt to enjoy the simple things in life,” says the half German-half Indian. And that could be a reason why she could identify with Luvleen, her character in Ishqedarriyan. Luvleen is from a small town in Himachal Pradesh. Calling Ishqedarriyan her debut as it is for the first time that she is playing a solo lead actress, Evelyn says: “Although I have enjoyed playing an NRI in the past, I want variety in my work; I want to experiment with roles till I discover my niche. This is the time when I can experiment the most, when I am new to the field. Once I am established as an actor, trying out different roles and genres is a bit risky as the audience might not accept me in such roles. Although I feel comedy is my forte and would love to go the Jennifer Anniston and Salma Hayek way, I want to push myself to see if there are other genres I am good at. Ishqedarriyan will show me in a different light. I get to portray a gamut of emotions – right from being happy-golucky to heartbroken and vulnerable. I have gone totally de-glam in the movie and don’t sport any make-up. This is to keep the role as realistic as possible.” Ishqedarriyan, she says, is a romantic drama. A simple, musical love story, she stars opposite Mahaakshay [actor Mithun Chakraborty’s son] in the film. “Mahaakshay plays a rich boy who realises money can’t buy everything. He also sacrifices his love for someone else.” Luvleen runs her grandfather’s school for the less privileged. Evelyn admits she had to work hard for the role of Luvleen. “I had to work with a diction teacher to get the Punjabi accent right,” says the actor who is proud to have dubbed all her films her- self. “I have a flair for languages and although I didn’t know Hindi, with hard work, I can now speak the language reasonably well.” Her stint in theatre while in Germany has stood her in good stead in Bollywood. “It has helped me emote and get into the skin of the character, easier,” says the die-hard Shah Rukh Khan fan. “My favourite movie of his is Dilwale Dulhani Le Jayange. I would love to work with him one day.” A talented singer, Evelyn has sung in an album in collaboration with Indo-American artiste Brooklyn Shanti. She enjoys penning her thoughts and ‘Something Beautiful’, her song in Shanti’s album, is a reflection of a time when she did not feel too good about herself. She plans to release an album comprising her songs shortly. The kind of person who believes in seizing the moment, she grabbed the chance when offered the opportunity to be part of Life Mein Ek Baar, a reality dr ama-cum-travel show. “Who wouldn’t? You are handed the chance to see the world and paid for it. The only problem is that one tends to face one’s fears on the show as we discover the adventurous side of life. I am dead scared of heights but have managed to conquer it – I flew a helicopter and it was exhilarating,” says Evelyn who has a couple of new films lined up. “I can’t announce them yet, but yes, the audience can look forward to seeing me in new, interesting roles.” NEW DELHI: The Centre has decided to drop 'Surya Namaskar' from 'asanas' to be performed by people across the country to commemorate 'International Day of Yoga' on June 21. The trimming of the drill is aimed at catering to the sensibilities of the minorities in the wake of opposition from Muslim groups.Launching a nationwide campaign against making what it dubbed "Hindu religious practices" compulsory in educational institutions, the All India Muslim Personal Board (AIMPLB) had demanded that the order making Surya Namaskar compulsory in schools be also cancelled.Surya Namaskar, a yogic practice for comprehensive development of the body, is considered a crucial component for improvement of holistic health.Earlier in April, the government had come under attack on the use of "Aum", a chant, while issuing a common protocol for celebration of the International Yoga Day.Meanwhile, preparations are on in full swing for the mega event on June 21, which is expected to witness almost 40,000 people from across the country performing 'asanas' at Delhi's Rajpath. Prime Minis- ter Narendra Modi will address the gathering, minister of state for AYUSH Shripad Naik said.The programme, which will be conducted between 7 am and 7:35 am in the entire country simultaneously, is likely to be attended by celebrities like Amitabh Bachchan, Shilpa Shetty and Indian Test skipper Virat Kohli."Our ministry is also trying to register the mega event in the Guinness Book of World Records," Naik said. He said free yoga camps are being organized in 651 districts while 100 such camps will be held in Delhi to observe the day. External affairs minister Sushma Swaraj, along with Naik, will launch a special portal for the event on June 9.In December last year, the United Nations General Assembly adopted June 21 as International Yoga Day after PM Modi urged the world community to celebrate the ancient discipline on a global scale. With over 175 nations supporting Modi's proposal, the move was seen as major diplomatic win for India.Besides the function at Rajpath, the capital will also celebrate 'Yoga Parv' with art exhibitions, dance and music performances, as well as theatre shows and events like talks, meditation sessions and yoga workshops held across venues between June 21 and 27. According to official sources, the Lalit Kala Akademi, Sahitya Akademi, Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts and National Museum have joined hands for the event. Over 300 selected works of art, dance and music performances, and other presentations by 150 plus artists from across India and overseas will be showcased to depict the importance of yoga.Various yoga schools and centres like Isha Foundation, Patanjali and Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga are also collaborating to conduct workshops and yoga sessions along with showcasing different kinds of ayurvedic, herbal and organic products to visitors at the organic and wellness haat in the capital.The AYUSH ministry will also organize an international conference on yoga which will focus on holistic health. The theme includes traditional basis of yoga and its role in prevention of diseases along with therapeutic potentials of yoga. The conference will also discuss the importance of yoga for global peace.The railways has urged its over 13 lakh employees to celebrate the day in a big way. After Muslim protests, Surya Namaskar out of Yoga Day drill Consumer court orders 12% Large Hadron Collider resumes atom compensation for flat delivery delay smashing after two-year pause Physicists hope the new run might lead to discoveries that could help "explain remaining mysteries such as dark matter". Scientists say they have successfully restarted the world’s biggest particle collider after a two-year shutdown and upgrade and it’s now producing almost double the collision energy of its first run. The European Organisation for Nuclear Research, or CERN, said on Wednesday the Large Hadron Collider will now run around the clock for the next three years. The collider underwent a $150 million-upgrade after its first run, which produced results that helped confirm the existence of an elusive subatomic particle, the Higgs boson. CERN’s director, Rolf Heuer, says physicists hope the new run might lead to discoveries that could help “explain remaining mysteries such as dark matter”. The LHC, located in a 27-km tunnel beneath the Swiss-French border, is now smashing together protons at 13 trillion electronvolts. GURGAON: In a landmark ruling, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) on Monday asked real estate major Unitech to pay buyers compensation at the rate of 12% per annum for delay in delivery of flats, overruling the builder-buyer agreement that had set the rate at 1.8% per annum. The order came in a case filed by 24 buyers of a housing project, Vistas, in Sector 70 of Gurgaon. The buyers alleged that they had booked the flats in 2009-10 and delivery was promised in 36 months. In his order, Justice V K Jain directed the company to pay compensation at the rate of 12% per annum on the amount paid for the period from the date of delivery originally promised to the new date. The new delivery dates promised by the company are between February 2016 and February 2018. The NCDRC also ruled that any delay beyond the new deadline promised would draw a compensation of 18% per annum. "In order to ensure that the opposite parties honour the revised date of delivery of possession, compensation in the form of interest at a rate higher than 12% per annum should be paid by the developer if the revised date of delivery of possession is not honoured," the judge said. A Unitech spokesperson told TOI the company hadn't seen the order yet and would respond only after it went through it. In its last hearing in the case on June 1, the apex consumer court had rejected Unitech counsel Sunil Goel's contention that it did not have the jurisdiction to surpass the builder-buyer agreement. The NCDRC had said any unfair trade practice can be challenged by it, even if there is a prior agreement between the parties. "When the buyer is made to pay 18% penalty for default, is it fair on the developer's part to pay a mere 1.8%?" Justice Jain had said. The lawyer who represented the buyers, Sushil Kaushik, said, "When the buyers are made to pay a penalty at 18% (for default), the same rule should apply to the developer also." Prasoon Dubey, one of the buyers, said, "The court has given a positive judgment for the original allottees, who stand to get a handsome amount as compensation. By March 2013, I have already paid Rs 50 lakh out of the total cost of Rs 54 lakh for a flat of 1,560sqft. Now, I am hoping that the developer honours the new deadline." 4 Garvi Gujarat Ahmedabad. Dt. 14-06-2015 Sunday Students enrolled under RTE accuse schools of bias Vadodara: Parents of students, who were enrolled in a school under the Right to Education (RTE) Act 2009, have accused the management of discrimination. They have alleged that their children were being kept in separate classes away from other students who were not admitted under the RTE Act. The schools, however, have denied the allegation and said that since the children enrolled under RTE were weak in studies they were being taught in separate classes. The Vadodara district education officer (DEO), based on complaints from parents of 22 students of a school located on the VIP road, has initiated inquiry into the matter. Similar allegations have been made against other schools on the VIP Road and A women enjoys a zip-line ride at Sabarmati Riverfront. Rain pounds Amreli, check dams overflow Rajkot: Three persons have died after being struck by lightning in Amreli district in the past 24 hours, even as the region witnessed heavy down pour from the sky with water entering houses in low lying areas of Dhari and Chalala towns of the district. The region received 90mm rainfall within three hours, according to the weather department. There was a flash flood-like situation in Khari river located between Amreli and Chalala. According district flood control room officials, rainfall recorded in Lathi was 30 mm, Bagasara 25 mm and Savarkundla 20 mm.Bhesan in Junagadh also received 55 mm rainfall in just three hours on Thursday . Ajay Jiliya, 25, an agricultural labourer in Galkotdi village of Babra taluka in Amreli died after he was struck by lightning while working in the field. Earlier, on Wednesday night, two people lost their lives due to lightning. They were identified as Sangita Adivasi (35) in Khevariya village of Morbi district and Dadubhai Rathod of Dhakaniya village of Botad district. On Thursday , many parts of Saurahstra received rainfall.These include Kalavad (25 mm) and Lalpur (25 mm) of Jamnagar, Jamkandorna (20 mm) and Jasdan (20 mm) of Rajkot and Bhavnagar received 20 mm rainfall. While, spo- radic rains were recorded in occurred in many parts of the region. Meanwhile, India Meteorological Department (IMD) officials have issued rainfall warning for the next four days. “Light to moderate rainfall would occur at isolated places in the region in the next four days,“ said an official. Farmers in the region have already started sowing. Farmers who have irrigation facility have begun soing their fields. Such activities were reported from Rajkot, Morbi, Jamnagar, Dwarka, Amreli, Junagadh and Surendranagar districts. The sowing has been reported on nearly 21,000 hecatres land, of which large chunk is cotton farming. Vasna Road, but they have not registered a formal complaint with the DEO. “I have received complaints from the parents of 22 children from a school and have ordered an inquiry into the matter. If found guilty , we will take necessary action,“ said DEO Navneet Mehta. “My child is enrolled in a separate class meant for children from low income backgrounds. Our children have all the right to study in a regular class with other students,“ claimed Abdul Haji, a parent. However, school authorities denied the allegations.“The students who are enrolled in a separate classroom are weak students. We are providing them with remedial teaching to strengthen their basics to prepare them for class one,“ said director of one of the schools. PGVCL staffer commits suicide, engineer booked Rajkot: A deputy engineer with of Paschim Gujarat Vij Company Ltd (PGVCL), a state owned power distribu tion company , has been book ed for abetting suicide of a helper. J C Raiyani is posted at Mendarda sub-division in Ju nagadh. Police said that Bipin Son darva (32), a helper (electric assistant) at PGVCL, con sumed a poisonous substance on Tuesday in Mendarda. He was rushed to a private hospi tal in Junagadh where he died. His family members al leged that Bipin took this ex treme step due to harassment by Raiyani. The family mem bers protested outside the po lice station and demanded that Raiyani be booked. Family members also pro duced an audio clip and an SMS which Bipin had sent to his friends before he commit ted suicide. Bipin had talked to his mother about the ha rassment he was subjected to by Raiyani. “Raiyani mentally tortures me and forces me to work over 12 hours. He also says he will remove all dalit workers from this office. He does not allow me to go to take lunch in the afternoon. I am being tortured. Therefore, I am taking this step. Please take care of my wife and children. Give a job to my wife,“ said the suicide note-cumSMS sent to his friends. A 20-year-old boy allegedly killed himself on Tuesday at his Gotri residence. A student of M S University's Polytechnic College, Yogesh Mahavre committed suicide using his mother's dupatta to hang himself from the ceiling in his room. Profitability a priority for Gujarat Special brigade to clear traffic mess in farmers: Cash crops being favoured Surat's textile markets Surat: At a time when traffic police are running short of staff to manage the ever increasing traffic problems in the Diamond City , textile traders from more than 40 textile markets at Moti Begumwadi on Ring Road have decided to recruit trained traffic brigade personnel to manage traffic in the market area. Initially, 15 personnel will be hired with the help of Surat Traffic Education Trust (STET) to manage traffic at Moti Begumwadi under the guidance of traffic police. Moti Begumwadi is one of the most congested market areas on Ring Road, housing the biggest RKT and the NTM textile markets. There are a total of 25,000 shops in the 40 textile markets here and over 1.5 lakh people visit them daily . The roads inside the markets are less than 20 feet wide, which result in traffic chaos during the peak hours in the com munally sensitive area. Around 80 per cent of retail customers visiting the markets are women. The textile traders have formed Moti Begumwadi Welfare Committee to take up the traffic management project. The committee consists of one representative from each of the 40 markets. The committee has already finalized the traffic points where the traffic brigade personnel will be deployed, their monthly wages, uniform etc. Jay Lal, chairman of traffic committee, Federation of Surat Textile Traders' Association, told TOI, “Traffic congestion is a burning issue in the textile market hub on Ring Road. Moti Begumwadi is a pilot project to launch the traffic brigade service. If it succeeds, it will be emulated in other markets as well.“ M J Pathan, assistant commissioner of police (traffic), told TOI, “Textile traders have shown interest in hiring traffic brigade personnel. We are ready to provide them the personnel. We have just 348 traffic brigade personnel and the trust is likely to recruit another 200 personnel.All the costs, including wages, will be borne by the traders.“ Gujarat helpline uniting families across India Vadodara: Thirty-year-old Priya (name changed) from Howrah never thought that the promise of ajob and marriage could turn into a nightmare in less than 48 hours.Priya took a leap of faith when she boarded a train to Ahmedabad.Her lover and boss for over three years had convinced her that Ahmedabad would be the start of a new life for them. Within two days of reaching Ahmedabad, Priya found herself abandoned on the road in an alien city where she found it difficult to even communicate. When 181 Abhayam found her she was extremely traumatized and could hardly contain her sobs. The statewide women grievance redressal service has come as an effective help to many such women who lost their way into the state. The year-old service already has numerous success stories of tracing families in various other states and reuniting them -Priya being one of many success sto ries. Along with helping women i from across the state, 181 Abhayam has rescued over 2,000 from other states too. “Most of these women are from Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. But we have rescued women from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal too. After seeing them around for months and noticing that they do not speak the local language, locals inform us,“ said 181 Abhayam project head Narendrasinh Gohil. “The most common factor that we see among these rescued women is mental illness. Many of them had boarded the train on an impulse and got down at a railway station again on an impulse. And once they are in an unfamiliar place, they would develop a state of paranoia,“ Gohil added. Ahmedabad, Vadodara and Surat report the highest number of such cases. Ahmedabad: Maharash tra has pipped Gujarat in production of banana, pushing the state to the third position with Tamil Nadu bagging the top hon ours. The production of banana in the state was 42.25 lakh metric tonnes in 201314. The area of banana farming was 6.65 lakh metric tonnes (MT).This is a yield of 63.54 MT per hectare. In 201112 Gujarat had the highest banana yield with 62.50 MT per hectare. Today, Madhya Pradesh dominates this slot with a yield of 66.04 MT per hectare. The state's agriculture is taking the money trail.Cash crops are ruling the roost, while other traditional farm produce are falling by the wayside. The drop in banana produce is owing to farmers' inclination for more profitable produce like grapes and pomegranate. Agriculture College Bharuch principal K G Patel said: “We've noticed that due to changes in climate, Gujarat farmers are moving away from banana production. They've instead chosen pomegranate and grape crops because these are more cash-generating produce.“ A state agriculture department official said, “Farming of pomegranate is increasing in the state. In 2011-12 pomegranate farming was in 6,200 hectares, but now it has increased to 9,380 hectares. Owing to change in climatic conditions yield per hectare for tradi tional crops has shown a steady decline since the last four years. This has forced the farmers to look for cash-rich alterna tives.“ Data released by the Union ministry of agricul ture shows that Gujarat still is the top producer o spices in the country, yet the per hectare yield is dropping steadily here too Average production has touched a new low 1.57 MT. Dean of College of agri culture, Junagadh Agri culture University, A V Ba rad, said: “Decrease in production is because farmers now prefer cash crops. Even if climate doesn't favour spices farmers are opting for it in the hope of making more profits. This is pushing the production down.“ Gujarat has the highest per hectare yield, yet the state is ranked fourth in terms of production. In po tato too per hectare pro duction is the highest in the country, but when it comes to overall produc tion, the state is ranked sixth. Sea level rises, floods three villages in Khambhat Ahmedabad: Few days ago, three villages located on the coast of Gulf of Khambat experienced an unusual phenomenon. The sea level here rose abnormally , flowing six km inside the villages. This has surprised residents here for the past five days.These villages include Vadgam, Dhuvaran and Talatalav .A few elderly here claim that they had observed this phenomenon almost six decades ago. Anand district collector Dhaval Kumar Patel has already barricaded the coastal area of these villages and has restricted people from going close to the shore. Patel has now approached Bhaskaracharya Institute for Space Applications and Geoinformatics (BISAG) in Gandhinagar to provide satellite maps over a period of few years to understand the phenomenon. “Right now we've restricted people from approaching the coasts. We've approached BISAG for some explanation.This is a natural phenomenon and has periodicity . This will last for few days and the sea will recede then,“ Patel said. The district administration is also trying to prevent ru- mor mongering that may fuel panic in the area. Anand collectorate officials claim that the actual coast was six km away . They also claim that the current weather disturbances ahead of the monsoons may be one of the rea sons for the sudden rise in the water levels. Other local villagers pointed towards excessive sand mining in Vatrak and Mahi rivers to be one of the main reasons. “There is an ONGC well almost a half a km inside the coast. It now lies completely inundated,“ says a senior official of the Anand collectorate. 4 Medical care for these doctors means compassion Ahmedabad: About twenty policemen stand outside the office of assistant commissioner of police (Traffic) Dr Raj deepsinh Zala, with their medical files. The peon calls their names out one by one and they go in for consultation. Inside the office, Dr Rajdeepsinh Zala, who holds a BAMS degree and was a doctor before joining the police force in 2011 as DSP (deputy superintendent of police), is busy checking medical files of policemen and prescribing them medicine. “During a traffic selection parade I noticed some policemen sitting on the sidelines. When I asked them why , they told me they were suffering from various illnesses.That was the point when I decided to check on whether they are getting proper medical care,“ said Zala. About then, head constable Sakta Jakshi entered his office and handed his medical file to ACP Zala. “Sir, I have an injury in the ligament on my right leg. The injury was sustained at the time of the 2008 hooch tragedy while raiding a liquor den,“ says head constable Jakshi to ACP Zala.After attending to him, ACP Zala turns to constable Praveenkumar Chaganlal, posted with Kalupur police station who has a problem with his eyesight due to uncontrolled diabetes. ACP Zala prescribed him a few medicines and referred him to a specialist at VS Hospital. ACP Zala told TOI that as a doctor, it is his moral duty to treat and inspect his staffers who are ill. “I arrange such inspection pro grammes periodically to ensure that police personnel are getting proper medical attention,“ added ACP Zala. Constable Ashok Rai Bahadur said ACP Zala is an officer in a double role for them. “He is as good a doctor as he is a police officer. For small illnesses like fever, cold we don't have to go the doctor. ACP sir always prescribes us the proper medicine,“ added constable Ashok. ACP Zala, who is the son of teacher from Halvad in Saurashtra, said diabetes, cardiac disease, stress and arthritis are the illnesses found commonly in policemen, due to the nature of their duty . As young couples bubble with excitement at the prospect of setting off on their honeymoon after wedding celebrations, a newly-wed couple NRG couple has cancelled their romantic getaway to fulfil one additional wed ding vow -to serve the poor and needy . Cupid struck Ahmedabadborn dentists Dr Rini Bavishi and Dr Rushabh Doshi while they were working in the US. Dr Rini excelled at the prestigious New York University and Dr Rushabh at Boston University .After their studies, they both of them started practicing in Boston. After consulting and convincing their parents, the couple married on June 6. The couple had plans to wind down in Greece after their wedding here, but chose to serve the less fortunate sections in their home town. They organized a free dental diagnostic camp for residents of the Chandrabhaga slum in Vadaj as part of their wedding celebrations. The couple screened more than 100 patients, including 57 kids, for dental health in one hour. Rini's inspiration was none other than her parents and gynecologists Dr Mukesh Bavishi and Dr Vidula Bavishi. They have been organizing charity health camps every year for more than two decades. Talking to TOI, she said: “Charity is predominant in our family. I also wanted to send out the message that doctors are not just about making money . They also have a social obligation.“ Vadodara’s old city on boil again, mishap sparks violence Vadodara: A minor accident between a car and a twowheeler led to rioting and heavy stone pelting in Fatehpura-Bhandwada area late on Tuesday night. As many as 33 people from both the communities were arrested soon after the incident. A State Reserve Police (SRP) personnel was injured and some vehicles were damaged in the rioting that started at about 11 pm. The police had to lob three teargas shells to quell the rioters who went berserk. Some rioters even tried to set ablaze a twostoreyed house in Marwadi Mohalla in the locality but the cops reached on spot in time.The family staying in the house claimed that their neighbours sprayed kerosene on the walls of their home. The cops have arrested 33 persons from both communities. Many more are expected to be arrested, police sources said. Four days ago, riots had occurred in Fatehpura over desecration of an idol in a temple. The mob had set a house on fire and ransacked bank ATMs during the rioting. “A minor accident on Tuesday night led to the rioting in Fatehpura-Bhandwada area. The police rushed to the spot and controlled the situation. We have stepped up security in the communal ly sensitive areas,“ said city police commissioner, E Radhakrishana. As heavy stone pelting began in Fatehpura, a house occupied by Mehmoodkhan Pathan in Marwadi Mohalla came under attack. Pathan's daugh- ter Shaina said that the neighbours entered their house and tried to set it on fire by dousing kerosene on the walls. “We called the police that saved us in the nick of time,“ Shaina said. However, her neighbour Amrutdas Marwadi said that stones were pelted at them from Pathan's house. “They are in business of liquor and we have been opposing it. So were attacked,“ Marwadi claimed. The police said that when they reached the spot they saw the walls drenched in kerosene.“We have arrested members of both families from the area,“ said a police official. The police haven't been able to track down drivers of the car and two-wheeler fight between whom led to the rioting. Dharmaj village earns Rs 25L per annum from wasteland Ahmedabad: Dharmaj vil age in Anand district seems to have developed the Midas touch. Villagers here have transformed a barren piece of Gauchar land into a fertile and productive patch with more than 3,000 fruit-bearing trees and grass which generate Rs 25 lakh income per annum. The village, which was known for its NRI linkages as a sizeable chunk of its population is now settled abroad, is now being hailed as a trendsetter. Impressed by its experiment with the barren Gauchar land, the state government is planning to replicate good practices of Dharmaj in other parts of Gujarat. The Gujarat government has set up Dharmaj Gauchar Sudharna Yojna and allocated Rs 100 crore for similar barren-land rejuvenation in 100 villages across the state. Raju Patel, a resident of Dharmaj, says: “Grass grown on barren and helps provide fodder for cattle in respective villages.Then the fruit-bearing trees bring in additional income.“ Patel has been appointed by the state government as the vice-president of Gau Seva and Gauchar Sudharna Samiti. Dharmaj's panchayat secretary Nainesh Patel says: “Of the 142 acre gauchar land in Dharmaj, we've developed 65 acres as grassland and 50 for fruit tree plantations. Grassland doesn't need much expenditure. Fertilizers are not needed while we have diverted our gutter water into this patch. We've employed 60 persons to cut grass and deliver to 400 houses in Dharmaj every day for Rs 16 per 20 kg, while the same 20 kg grass bundle would cost Rs 50 in other markets.“ Central government too is scrutinizing the Dharmaj model. Dharmaj sarpanch Vijay Patel said: “Several teams of central government have inspected our village which has 12 banks, RCC roads, an RO plant for drinking water and all other civic amenities that even a big town can't boast of. Dharmaj gram panchayat has a corpus of Rs 1.75 crore.“ Three more arrested for rioting in Vadodara Vadodara: Three more persons were arrested on Tuesday in connection with the rioting that broke out in Fatehpura area on Sunday night. This is in addition to the 13 who were arrested on Monday evening. The riots had broken out after an idol in a temple in Fatehpura was desecrated by unidentified persons. However, families of the accused gathered outside the court and claimed that their kin are innocent. “We are tracking down other accused involved in the rioting. We have identified fixed points in the Fatehpura area and are conducting heavy patrolling,“ said joint police commissioner, D J Patel. He added that they are yet to ascertain the exact cause of riots. More crop per drop through ‘injection well’ in pond Surat: For Arvind Patel, a farmer in Dinod Village of Mangrol Taluka in Surat district, it was a dream to take two or more crops in a year. His land on a hilly terrain meant water flowing away even if the rain was good. But last year he was able to take three crops of wheat, sesame and lady finger. The quality and quantity of crop increased. This miracle was possible because of setting up an injection well in a village pond. Today the farmers of eight vil- lages around Dinod are reaping the benefits. Arvind Patel said, “We have not suffered shortage of water in our bore wells since last year. The water levels have not gone down.“ The farmers with the help of experts from district watershed development unit (DWDU) have been able to raise ground water levels by two feet in one year and increase their crop out by 15% to 20% by using additional stored water and stopping soil erosion.This technique is also being replicated in Patan and Junagadh. It was in 201314 that the injection well was set up. While digging up this well with a three meter diameter in the center of the pond, an inlet that was two feet higher than high flood level (HFL) was kept. A filter was placed to clean the water it percolates in the soil. A DWDU civil engineer Mayur Kapadia said, “The intention was to get the excess water underground which can improve the water levels in the whole area. Children enjoying a ride on the cycle zone at Sabarmati Riverfont. RNI No. GUJENG/2014/57876 Printed, Published & Owned by AJAYKUMAR RAMANLAL PRAJAPATI and Printed at Vansh Corporation, A/8, Shayona Golden Estate, Shahibag, Ahmedabad - 380 004 and Published from 131, Dharmanagar Society, Highway Road, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad - 380 005. Editor : ASHVINKUMAR KESHAVLAL RAMI