Markers of Distinction
Transcription
Markers of Distinction
Markers of Distinction “Copic markers have a brush tip on one end and a thin chisel tip on the other, and this makes all the difference.” Copic markers: an Investment in Your artwork • By Diana Sample When I moved to Arizona from Connecticut, I found the size of this state intimidating. A life-long case of direction impairment plus Arizona’s 75 mph highway speed limit kept me close to Tucson for a while until I discovered there was a stamp convention being held near Phoenix. When I opened a map of the sprawling Phoenix area, however, I decided to find alternate transportation. Since my husband didn’t appear to be receptive to a day of togetherness at a rubber stamp convention that required five hours of driving, I signed up for a chartered bus for Tucson stampers. After a wonderful convention we headed back to Tucson, the bus floor littered with lumpy plastic bags and the seats full of tired women ready to nod off. However, in an attempt to keep the day’s enthusiasm going, the organizer of the trip began giving an impromptu stamping class, beginning with a long list of necessary supplies. The woman sitting next to me sighed and shook her head, and when the final item on the list was mentioned, a pencil, she poked me and whispered, “Well, at least I have that!” need to get finished. If you’ve been in an art store or crafts emporium lately, you’ve probably seen the word “Manga.” A literal translation means “whimsical pictures,” referring to a Japanese form of cartoon art. There are special pads of paper and colored pens devoted specifically to creating the Manga style, but even if you’re not into cartooning, these art supplies provide something special for stampers. Copic alcohol markers, a brand commonly associated with Manga art, are perfect for coloring stamped artwork. Alcohol markers are nothing new. Chartpak, Tria and Prismacolor markers are familiar brands many of us have tried, however those fat chisel tips are difficult to use for coloring de- tailed stamped images. Copic markers, in both the Ciao and Sketch series, have a brush tip on one end comparable to that of a watercolor brush marker, and a thin chisel tip on the other, and this makes all the difference. These markers are available from suppliers on the Internet and from better art stores, and are sold both in sets and individually. Prices vary greatly, so look for bargains. Copic styles, colors and paper Copic markers have soared in popularity, but it may take a while to get used to them, particularly if you’ve been a lifelong user of watercolors, colored pencils, chalk or any of the other popular coloring media associated with rubber stamping. There are reasons why there are 322 colors of Copic Sketch markers and 144 colors in the Copic Ciao series (one pen in each series is a colorless blender), the most important being that what you see is what you get. When you lay down a color, you’re pretty much stuck with it except for a tendency to lose intensity as it dries. Scrubbing away at alcohol ink with a colorless blender will lighten the color somewhat and aids in blending, but if you want some subtle shading in a mountain, you’ll need the base color for the mountain plus some of the compatible markers on the color chart. There’s a formula for the letters and numbers on Copic markers, and understanding this formula is helpful when you’re trying to find markers that work together. Briefly, the letters indicate the hue. B is blue, BV is Blue-Violet, Y is Yellow, YG is Yellow-Green, etc. The first number after the color designation indicates the grayness of a color, where a “0” or “1” indicates a pure color and a higher number indicates a higher level of gray. The additional numbers, like “00,” indicate the value, where lower numbers designate light colors and higher numbers designate dark colors. Another reason that there are so many colors is that you’ll never be happy with a “basic set” and you’ll want more. The Copic Ciao markers are thinner and cheaper than the Sketch markers, and the 144 colors in the complete set provide an excellent range. They’re a great way to get started without taking out a second mortgage, and you can always augment the colors with markers from the Sketch series. Both the Ciao markers and the Sketch markers are refillable—and other accoutrements, such as replaceable tips, airbrush mechanisms for the Sketch markers, and storage boxes with different capacities are available. Are they worth it? Definitely. You do, however, need special paper for these markers, and finding the paper or cardstock that works for you is a matter of experimentation. I’m presently using Aquabee’s 110# Manga Artist paper, which has a smooth finish that allows the ink to blend easily. It’s reasonably priced and responds well to fixative. Since quality art supplies are difficult to find in Tucson, I buy 50- ColorIng wIth CoPIC markerS—SteP-BY-SteP Starter set Looking out the bus window on the ride home, I wondered what it would be like to be an addicted stamper living on a fixed income, unable to buy every new have-to-have item on the market. But as I get closer to retirement myself and have settled into a comfortable stamping style, I find it makes sense to bypass the latest fads and make an occasional investment in something lasting that fosters enthusiasm and improves the quality of my artwork. So at the last convention I attended (I can find my own way now), I picked up a “starter set” of 36 Copic Ciao markers. I should have known better. Starter sets always seem to SomerSet Cottage (Stamp credit—PSX. artwork by Diana Sample.) Begin with: Spring Dim Green, Sand White, Barely Beige, Cool Gray 3 Add: Green Gray, Lipstick Natural, Cool Gray 5, Sand Add: Pale Olive, Bush, Pea Green, Verdigris, Flesh Pink, Cream Add: Light Suntan, Mustard, Pale Blue, Willow, Ice Ocean, Abyss Green, Orientale, Reddish Brass, Pale Lavender, Warm Gray 5, Jade Green, Colorless Blender Add: Dark Suntan, Pale Sepia, Cream, Caramel, Powder Pink, Pale Blue, Frost Blue, Dr. Ph Martin’s Bleed Proof White Ink sheet packs online. Some practical suggestions There are instructions and demonstrations for using just about everything on the Internet, including videos that provide lessons from both professionals and amateur artists for using Copic markers. Some are very worthwhile and some are downright annoying or badly filmed. There is also a 20-minute instructional DVD available called Techniques and Projects with Sketch Markers. It’s professionally done, inexpensive, and while it is designed for beginners and covers more “projects” than techniques, it offers some valuable information on how to get even color and add shading. Tips and suggestions The following are my own suggestions for gearing up to use Copic markers. • Invest in decent storage. There are inexpensive plastic storage cases made for each style of Copic marker (since the barrels are shaped differently). Alcohol ink dries fast, so you will constantly be pulling off and replacing caps (the caps of the Ciao markers are easier to remove), and storing the markers in an easy-to-access case with the brush tip facing up really speeds things along. Avoid the Easter Bunny baskets for storage (remember when a fishing tackle box used to hold all your rubber stamps?). As your collection grows (and it will), regimental organization by color makes a large selection of markers easier to use. • Include a Colorless Blender. Make sure to include Add: Brown, Flesh Copic’s colorless blender in your marker collection. Unlike the blender pens for watercolor markers, the Copic blender actually works well and it can be useful for picking up color from a pen tip as well as blending directly on paper. You’ll use the blender a lot, so invest in a bottle of the refill ink • Save money by analyzing how you stamp and what colors you really need. The darker shades of Copic markers are very strong. If your stamping includes a lot of landscapes, for example, skip the dark, saturated colors like deep blue or red violet and spend your money on earth tones, greens and yellow greens. • Leave white space and add highlights. A good thing to remember when using Copic markers is the old adage your fourth grade teacher told you about using commas: when in doubt, leave it out. Start with light colors and leave light areas for highlights. The colorless blender allows you to lighten and remove a little color, but it’s always easier to add color than to remove it. An option for highlighting small areas is opaque white paint, such as Copic White or Dr. Ph. Martin’s Bleed Proof White. The Uni-Ball Signo UM-153 white gel pen is also wonderful and mess-free for small highlights. However, alcohol ink is bright and translucent and you’re better off practicing some self-control from the beginning with large areas. • Hold your artwork up to a light. As you work, periodically hold the paper up to a strong light. The lighter, highlighted areas will almost glow and you can also see “the colorless blender allows you to lighten and remove a little color, but it’s always easier to add color than to remove it.” where you’ve missed spots or need to add shading. You’ll run into a lot of advice about turning your paper over to make sure everything is saturated with color. I prefer the “light test,” as I often don’t want an area saturated with color and the reverse side of any paper colored with Copic markers is pretty depressing. • Use fixative. Spray your artwork with fixative, such as Krylon Crystal Clear, when you’re done. Artwork colored with alcohol markers tends to look rather subdued and flat, but spraying it with fixative brightens and evens out the colors. Of course this depends somewhat on the kind of paper or cardstock you’re using (the reaction of the Aquabee Manga paper to fixative is a sharpening of detail and color enhancement). One advantage of using Copic markers over watercolor markers is that even after spraying your artwork with fixative, it can still be touched up. • Obtain or create a color chart. You can download a color chart in .pdf format for the Copic markers from the Copic website, see Resources) or pick up a Copic brochure in an art store. Better yet, make your own chart using the paper you’ll be working with most often. This provides truer colors and you can use your color swatches to match your artwork to background paper. • Think big. If you do landscapes or scenic stamping and you often have a large expanse of sky to color, invest in a couple Copic Wide markers in blue. Pale Blue (B-32) and Manganese Blue (B-34) are good choices. They cover the paper in a wide swath that saves ink and a lot of fiddling. Once you’ve added your basic blue colors and the marker lines have merged, work at the solid color with the colorless blender to give a suggestion of clouds. • Color in small circles. This blends the edges of your color and prevents streaking. This is another technique that is pretty standard when you find information on using Copic markers, but use your own judgment. There are times when doing this is impossible, and other times when it’s necessary. • Take frequent breaks. Walk away from your artwork frequently. Let the dog out or have a couple brownies. After 10 minutes, the colors settle, the edge marks disappear, and you have a better idea of where you need to continue. Diana Sample lives in Tucson, Arizona. She is a freelance writer and frequent contributor to the pages of RSM.This article first appeared in the Fall 2009 issue, #165. Resources Carpe Diem Store carries an extensive line of markers and other art products. Ships via FedEx, which can be expensive. For more visit carpediemstore.com, e-mail [email protected], write 3820 Valley Blvd. Unit 1, Walnut, CA 91789, call (909) 598-7230. Copicmarkers.com is an online store carrying Copic markers, accessories, paper and more. For more visit copicmarkers.com, write Copicmarkers.com, Period Style, PO Box 263, North Chili, NY 14514. No phone. The Merri Artist is an art supply store with an excellent website and excellent service. Free shipping on orders of $90 and more within continental US. For more visit merriartist.com, e-mail [email protected], write 321 NE Baker St., McMinnville, OR 97128, call (866) 472-1684. Oozak carries a wide assortment of Copic markers at discount prices, as well as other art supplies and products. Free shipping on orders of $50 or more within the continental US. For more visit oozak.com, write 225 Parsons St. Ste C-9, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, call (800) 507-0718.