Newsletter October 2014
Transcription
Newsletter October 2014
The Nexus No Name Newsletter Number Forty Nine October 2014 I hope everyone that is reading this is having a really good day and if you are not, just know that in every new minute that passes you have an opportunity to change that. Gillian Anderson David W recently sent us some photographs of his busy social life clubbing in Maidstone, playing football, on the Ashlea House trip to Chessington and a Halloween Party (did you forget the mask Dave?) Remember, remember the fifth of November ... known aGuy Fawkes Night, Bonfire Night and Firework Night. It is an annual celebration observed on November 5 for more than 400 years following the Gunpowder Plot of 1605 when 13 conspirators planned to blow up Parliament and kill King James I. Guy Fawkes was arrested while guarding explosives To mark the occasion, here are some facts about Guy Fawkes, gunpowder and fireworks: Political protesters sometimes wear Guy Fawkes masks to protect their identity. You might recognize these masks if you’ve seen the film V for Vendetta, which is very loosely based on the story of Guy Fawkes. The only place in the UK that does not celebrate Guy Fawkes Night is St. Peter’s School in York. Guy Fawkes went there as a boy and they refuse to burn his image in respect for their former pupil. Guy Fawkes wasn’t the main conspirator in the Gunpowder Plot, but he had one of the most important roles. He guarded the gunpowder underneath the Houses of Parliament, and had he not been caught, he would have been charged with lighting it. Physicists from the Institute of Physics have calculated that the 2,500kg of gunpowder Fawkes hid would have wreaked damage almost 500 metres from the centre of the explosion. Fireworks were invented when a Chinese cook accidentally discovered how to make explosive black powder - the early origin of gunpowder - during the 10th century. The cook accidentally mixed three common kitchen ingredients - potassium nitrate or saltpetre (a salt substitute used in the curing of meat), sulphur and charcoal and set light to the concoction. The result was colourful flames. The cook also noticed that if the mixture was burned when enclosed in the hollow of a bamboo shoot, there was a tremendous explosion. Fireworks arrived in Europe in the 14th century and were first produced by the Italians. The first recorded display was in Florence. The first recorded fireworks in England were at the wedding of King Henry VII in 1486. Dummies have been burned on bonfires since as long ago as the 13th century, initially to drive away evil spirits Following the gunpowder plot of 1605, the focus of the sacrifices switched to Guy Fawkes' treason. It is said that the word ‘guy’ actually comes from the name Guy Fawkes. It originally meant “an ugly, repulsive person” but, throughout the years, simply became a synonym for “man” . One suggested origin for the word ‘bonfire’ is that derives from 'bone-fire', and comes from a time when the bodies of witches, heretics and other misfits were burned instead of being buried in holy ground. RECIPE OF THE MONTH Devil's double choc malt cookies with Maltesers & white chocolate Ingredients 50 g unsalted butter 200 g quality dark chocolate (70%) 1 x 396 g tin of condensed milk 25 g ground almonds 2 heaped teaspoons Horlicks 200 g self-raising flour 100 g Malteasers 50 g quality white chocolate Method Melt the butter and chocolate in a pan on a low heat until smooth and combined, stirring occasionally. Remove from the heat and stir in the condensed milk, followed by the almonds and Horlicks. Sift in the flour and a pinch of sea salt, mix together, then chill in the fridge for 20 to 30 minutes (no longer). Once cool, but still pliable, smash up the Maltesers and roughly chop the white chocolate, then mix it all together. Preheat the oven to 170°C/325°F/gas 3. Divide the mixture into 24 equal-sized balls and place on a couple of large baking trays lined with greaseproof paper. Flatten each a little – like squashed golf balls (you can freeze them at this stage to bake another day if you like) – then bake for around 12 minutes, or until chewy in the middle and firm at the edges. Leave to sit in the tray for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool. I was very young when the realisation of the joy of the cookie hit me. I've never really met anyone that doesn't like a freshly baked cookie Jamie Oliver ...................... .................... ..................... ....................... ...................... ..................... ..................... ...................... ...................... ..................... ..................... ...................... ...................... ..................... ..................... ...................... ...................... ..................... .................... ....................... ..................... ...................... ...................... ..................... ..................... ......................