Fetal Pig Dissection

Fetal Pig Dissection
-External Anatomy
-The incision, exposing the thoracic & abdominal cavities
-Digestive System
-Respiratory System
-Urogenital System
-Nervous System
Virtual Pig Dissection: The following website has both
tutorials and online quizzes. Check it out to better understand
the dissection and to study for quizzes & the exam.
http://www.whitman.edu/biology/vpd/
Mar 11-9:45 PM
1
OBJECTIVE: Clean your pig, locate external anatomy,
open the thoracic/abdominal cavities
1
2
2
3
4
3
4
5♂
start at the neck
5♂
note that there are different cutting
directions for male and female pigs
5♀
You need to be able to...
-explain what it means to be an ungulate
-identify the pigs scientific name
-identify dorsal, ventral, anterior, posterior,
trunk, head & tail
-determine male from female pigs
-identify the thoracic cavity & the abdominal cavity
Mar 11-10:03 PM
2
HUMANS
OBJECTIVE: Students will investigate the digestive system, starting at
the mouth and moving along the digestive system to the anus
You need to be able to...
-explain how digestion
starts in the mouth
(mechanical and chemical)
-explain the function of
different teeth shapes
-What is the difference
between the soft and hard
palates
Mar 13-11:43 AM
3
OBJECTIVE: Students will investigate the digestive system, starting at
the mouth and moving along the digestive system to the anus
You need to be able to...
-trace & name the
digestive tract in order from
mouth to anus
-know the function of
each organ
-explain how different
organs interact with each
other
Mar 13-10:14 AM
4
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
OBJECTIVE: Students will investigate the respiratory system,
from mouth/nose to diaphragm, identifying the structure and
studying the function of each aspect of the system
You need to be able to...
-trace & name the respiratory
system in order from mouth/nose
to diaphragm
-know the function of each organ
and sub-organ
-explain how different parts
interact with each other
Mar 21-8:24 AM
5
Students will
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM OBJECTIVE:
investigate the circulatory
system, identifying the structure
You need to be able to...
-trace & name the circulatory system and studying the function of
-identify the areas of the heart and the each aspect of the system with a
focus on the heart and the
associated major arteries and veins
major arteries and veins
-know the function of each organ and directly related to the heart
sub-organ
-explain how different parts interact with
each other
Mar 21-8:24 AM
6
Students will investigate
EXCRETORY SYSTEM OBJECTIVE:
the excretory system, specifically looking
at the inside of a kidney and following the
system from kidney to the exterior (noting
differences between males and females
You need to be able to...
-trace the path of urine & name the
excretory system in order from
kidney to exterior to the body
-know the function of each organ
and sub-organ
-explain how different parts
interact with each other
Mar 23-11:47 AM
7
REPRODUCTIVE
SYSTEM
OBJECTIVE: Students will investigate the reproductive system,
noting differences between males & females, identifying the
structure and studying the function of each aspect of the system
You need to be able to...
-trace & name the reproductive system
of the male and the female
-know the function of each organ and
sub-organ
-explain how different parts interact
with each other
Mar 23-11:50 AM
8
NERVOUSOBJECTIVE:
SYSTEM
Students will investigate the nervous system,
identifying the structure and studying the function of each aspect
of the system with a focus on the spine, spinal cord, brain, & eye
You need to be able to...
-trace & name the nervous system
-know the function of each organ and sub-organ
-explain how different parts interact with each
other
Mar 23-11:50 AM
9
FETAL
PIG
QUIZZES
Mar 19-10:42 AM
10
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
External Anatomy
Get out your own paper
Name, period, & date
Label it "External Anatomy QUIZ"
Mar 19-9:14 AM
11
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
EXTERNAL ANATOMY
1
2
3
7
6
5
4
YELLOW - yellow boxes require answers of areas on the pigs body
PINK - pink boxes require answers of surfaces or ends of the pigs body
Mar 19-9:14 AM
12
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
8
9
EXTERNAL ANATOMY
10 Pigs have split hooves so they are
called the even-toed ____________.
7
Mar 19-9:14 AM
13
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
EXTERNAL ANATOMY
11
12
13
14
15
Male pigs have nonfunctional nipples (they don't
produce milk). This type of
structure is called
_______________.
Mar 19-9:15 AM
14
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Digestive SYSTEM
Get out your own paper
Name, period, & date
Label it "Digestive System QUIZ"
Mar 19-9:14 AM
15
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
1
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
2
Mar 19-9:14 AM
16
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
3
5
4
Mar 19-9:14 AM
17
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
6
7
8
9
Mar 19-9:14 AM
18
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
10
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Which organ is the largest solid organ in the body?
11
Within the mouth, saliva is responsible for --- digestion.
12
The ridges in the stomach are called --- and they increase the --- --of the stomach, allowing it to both expand and better digest food.
13
The --- is a storage sac for the bile.
14
The --- is the main site in the digestive system for water absorption.
15
Which organ was included in this dissection but was not part
of the digestive system. It was part of the lymphatic system and
helped with the immune system.
Mar 19-9:14 AM
19
FETAL PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory,
Excretory, Reproductive, &
Nervous SYSTEMS
Get out your own paper
Name, period, & date
Label it "Assorted Systems QUIZ"
Mar 19-9:14 AM
20
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
1
2
3
Mar 19-9:14 AM
21
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
4
A
Site of gas exchange
(Co2/O2 exchange)
B
D
C
5
Left ventricle
6
Right atrium
E
F
Mar 19-9:14 AM
G
22
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
7
Takes unfiltered blood from the
heart to the kidney
A
B
C
8
Stores urine until it can be
excreted
9
Reabsorbs nutrients, secretes
waste by filtering blood
D
E
10 Ureters
Mar 19-9:14 AM
23
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
11
12
Name
each
organ
or
organ
part
13
Mar 19-9:14 AM
24
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
14
17
runs
down
the
entire
spine
15
16
Which figure (picture or drawing) represent the dorsal view of
the brain?
Mar 19-9:14 AM
25
FETAL
PIG DISSECTION QUIZ
Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, Reproductive, & Nervous SYSTEM
18
The male reproductive organ that makes sperm is the ---.
19
What is the name of the colored (i.e. brown, blue, green) part of the eye?
20
The vocal cords are said to be located in the voice box, which is actually
called the --- in scientific terms.
Mar 19-9:14 AM
26