Animal welfare - Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges
Transcription
Animal welfare - Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges
Association of Panamerican Veterinary Medical Colleges Animal Welfare and ONE HEALTH concept Dr. Juan de Jesus Taylor Preciado [email protected] PANVET Panamerican Veterinary Sciences Association Association of Panamerican Veterinary Medical Colleges Founded in 1992 Number of Veterinary Medical Colleges by Country Argentina Bolivia Brasil Canada Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Guatemala Ecuador El Salvador 11 11 180 5 30 20 3 4 1 1 3 United States Panama Paraguay Peru Mexico Nicaragua Republica Dominicana Uruguay Venezuela 28 1 2 14 52 5 3 1 16 Total 391 Latinamerica and Caribean countries 19 Countries. 597,526,000 pop. 22,222,000 km² 13.5% total surface of planet. United States 316 million and 9.8 million km² Animal Production –Latinamerica- • Veterinary Medicine Profession Areas: • Animal Production • Animal Health • Public Helth • Food Safety Animal Production –Latinamerica- • World´s leading exporter of beef meat. • World´s leading exporter of poultry meat. • Third largest exporter of pork meat. Animal Production –Latinamerica• Livestock products provide one-third of the protein consumed • 2050 is projected to be the production of twice the meat produced in 2000. • Better income in China, India and Latinamerica-better feed. • Greater quantity and quality protein. Animal Health-Public Health Population increase world (and Latinamerica). • One Health Concept –Flu• Envisioning the future of Veterinary Medical Education • Food borne diseases: Latinamerica 70% cases of diarreaUS: 3000 people die annually. Argentina: 6586 died (2011) • ONE HEALTH concept Companion animals. Problems • Climate Change. • Pollution. • Gas emissions. • Atmospheric methane. • CO² emissions. • Shortage of water. • Sustainable Animal production VS Animal welfare. Solve problems • Who is going to solve problems?: • Sustainable Animal production. • Animal Health. • Public Health. • Food safety. International Meetings 1.- Curriculum Harmonization of Veterinary Medicine in Latin America. (Mayor University of San Marcos. Lima, Peru) ASOCIACION PANAMERICANA DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS FEDERACION PANAMERICANA DE FACULTADES Y ESCUELAS DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS COMPETENCIAS PROFESIONALES EN MEDICINA VETERINARIA Editor Dr. Juan de Jesús Taylor Preciado 2012 Professional Skills in Veterinary Medicine -Latin America-. (Peruvian University Cayetano Heredia. Lima, Peru). Representatives of 13 Countries Panamerican Veterinary Medical Skills OIE Skills (Animal Health, Public Health –Zoonoses-, Food borne diseases.) Panamerican Association of Vet. Med. Colleges (General Curriculum) Epidemiology Transboundary Animal Diseases Zoonosis (Including transboundary food borne diseases) Emerging and reemerging diseases Disease prevention and control programs Food Hygiene Veterinary products Animal welfare Veterinary Legislation and Ethics General certification procedures Communication skills Advanced Competencies Advanced Competencies NO Application of risk analysis Research (Introduction) Sustainable Animal Production Veterinary Medicine Profile in Latin America - Vision 2030 – (University of Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina). Representatives of 14 countries PANVET CONGRESS Veterinary Medical Education Forums. 1.- Santiago, Chile. (2006) 2.-Guadalajara, Mexico. (2008) 3.-Lima, Peru. (2010) 4.-Cartagena, Colombia. (2012) 5.-Habana, Cuba. (2014) Animal Welfare and One Health • Animal welfare and One Health concept. • Animal welfare in Latinamerica. • Animal welfare and curriculum. Animal welfare in Panamerican Veterinary Medical Programmes University Argentina Bolivia Brasil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Ecuador México Perú Uruguay A.W. Course Part of other courses Teory/ Practice UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA PAMPA, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE VILLA MARIA, CORDOBA, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD DE BUENOS AIRES, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA PLATA, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD JUAN A. MAZA, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS Y AMBIENTALES UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD FEDERAL DE PELOTAS, FACULTAD DE VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD FEDERAL DE GOIAS, ESCUELA DE VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD FEDERAL DE RIO GRANDE DEL SUR, FACULTAD DE AGRONOMIA Y VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS Y PECUARIAS UNIVERSIDAD SAN SEBASTIAN, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE TEMUCO, ESCUELA DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD AUSTRAL DE CHILE, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD ANDRES BELLO, ESCUELA DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD DEL TOLIMA, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD COOPERATIVA DE COLOMBIA, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD VERITAS, ESCUELA DE MEDICINA Y CIRUGIA VETERINARIA ASOCIACION CONSEJO CIENTIFICO VETERINARIO DE CUBA UNIVERSIDAD SAN FRANCISCO DE QUITO, COLEGIO DE CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD, ESCUELA DE VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADOR, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD DE CUENCA, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Yes No Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes t/p t t/p t/p t/p t/p T t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE BAJA CALIFORNIA, INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES EN CIENCIAS VETERINARIAS UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE ZACATECAS, UNIDAD ACADEMICA DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA DE QUERETARO, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE SAN MARCOS, FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA UNIVERSIDAD DE LA REPUBLICA, FACULTAD DE VETERINARIA No Yes No Yes Yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes t/p t/p t/p t/p t/p t Animal welfare in Panamerican Veterinary Medical Programmes 11 Countries 28 Universities or Institutions 19 (67.85%) Animal Welfare specific courses. 100% as a part of other courses 3 (10.71%) theory, 25 (89.28%) theory and practice Animal welfare Topics suggested by the Panamerican Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges. General Concepts (WSPA collaboration) • Animal welfare Introduction. • The five freedoms • Physiological indicators of animal welfare. • Animal welfare and Ethics. • Role of the Veterinary professional on Animal welfare. Topics as a part of other Courses: • Animal welfare and Sustainable Animal Production • National and international legislation • Animals in experiments • Euthanasia • Disasters. Use of alternatives in Veterinary Education • • • • Some Colleges use models, simulators and mannequins. Use of multimedia and computer simulation Use of cadaver and tissues Practice (hands on) in sanitary programs, as rabies vaccination (dogs and cats control), flu vaccination (poultry, lying hens). • Veterinary Medicine Education Forum 2012. • Use of multimedia and computer simulation in Vet. Ed. • Use of models, simulators and mannequins in Vet. Ed. • 27% topics related to A.W. Animal Welfare • Association of Panamerican Veterinary Medical Colleges recommends that animal welfare concept should be present in curriculum and Veterinary Medicine practice. • Culture Thank you. Dr. Juan de Jesus Taylor Preciado [email protected]