THE SOUTH KOREAN WINE MARKET
Transcription
THE SOUTH KOREAN WINE MARKET
THE SOUTH KOREAN WINE MARKET LANDSCAPE REPORT EXTRACT FOR DWI MEMBERS JUNE 2016 South Korea © Wine Intelligence 2016 Landscapes 1 Copyright © Wine Intelligence 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means) without the permission of the copyright owners. Application for permission should be addressed to Wine Intelligence. The source of all information in this publication is Wine Intelligence unless otherwise stated. Wine Intelligence shall not be liable for any damages (including without limitation, damages for loss of business or loss of profits) arising in contract, tort or otherwise from this publication or any information contained in it, or from any action or decision taken as a result of reading this publication. Please refer to the Wine Intelligence Terms and Conditions for Syndicated Research Reports for details about the licensing of this report, and the use to which it can be put by licensees. Wine Intelligence Ltd: 109 Maltings Place, 169 Tower Bridge Road, London SE1 3LJ Tel: 020 7378 1277. E-mail: [email protected]. Registered in England as a limited company number: 4375306 South Korea Landscapes 2 Introduction (1/2) The aftermath of the Korean War left South Korea as one of the poorest countries in the world. Yet the country would not remain so for long – since the 1960s, South Korea has had one of the fastest growing economies and today is one of the most developed countries in Asia. Similarly to China, economic success has led to a burgeoning middle class and a subsequent rise in personal income has resulted in increased purchasing power. One of the industries to benefit directly from this has been the imported wine sector which, over the past 5 years, has experienced an 8% CAGR in still light wine consumption. Many predict this consumption will continue to grow as South Koreans take a greater interest in wine and are becoming more adventurous with their wine choices. As we see in this report, South Koreans are becoming more aware of different wineproducing countries such as Spain, California or New Zealand and, what’s more, are purchasing more wines from those countries of origin. Nonetheless, Chilean imports continue to dominate the market. When it comes to brands, however, South Koreans tend to be rather more conservative with their choices, often sticking to favourite brands such as 1865 and Montes. Another apparent trend amongst South Korean imported wine drinkers has been a change in their buying behaviour. After the economic crisis, fewer imported wine drinkers are choosing to drink in the on-trade as there is an increased availability of wines in the off-trade and at better prices. Drinking a glass of wine at home at the end of the day or with an informal meal is becoming common practice in South Korea. Furthermore, imported wine drinkers are becoming savvier with their wine purchases, increasingly looking for bottles on promotional offer and often in hypermarkets, where 76% of South Korean imported wine drinkers make their wine purchases. Moreover, more South Korea imported wine drinkers are purchasing bottles at supermarkets and convenience stores. As wines are increasingly purchased in the off-trade and on impulse the packaging and attention-grabbing visuals are becoming ever more important. South Korea Landscapes Source: http://www.forbes.com/places/south-korea/ 3 Introduction (2/2) Though an emerging wine market with potential to expand – the number of drinkers is relatively high but the per capital consumption is very low, even among those who drink wine – South Korea is not without its challenges. A complex tax structure leads to extremely expensive wines. According to Mr. Shin, Director of Planning and Communications at Nara Cellars, South Korean consumers will continue to opt for the discounter wine promotions rather than spend money on expensive wine, particularly in the on-trade, which will lead to a modest growth in the market. However, if the tax structure should change to tax by volume it will have a deep impact on the market and lead to exponential growth. What is certain is that the younger generations will drive consumption trends over the coming years as they become more intrepid in their beverage repertoire compared to the older generations, and that the imported wine market will continue to grow in South Korea. Alexandra Scheybeler Senior Project Executive South Korea Landscapes Source: http://www.forbes.com/places/south-korea/ http://gain.fas.usda.gov/Recent%20GAIN%20Publications/Wine%20Market%20Report_Seoul%20ATO_Korea%20-%20Republic%20of_2015-0720.pdf 4 Management summary Macro trends in the South Korean wine market 1 2 3 4 Emerging wine market South Korea’s burgeoning economic market has led to a growing wine market from a low base. Over the past five years, still light wine volumes have risen at a of rate of 8%2 CAGR, while sparkling wine volumes has grown by 12%2 CAGR High number of wine drinkers but small per capita consumption 11.9m adults1 in South Korea drink grape-based wine, however, the per capita consumption of still and sparkling wine among them is just 2.8L per year. This shows there is potential for further growth in the South Korean wine market Growing imported wine market The volume of imported wine in South Korea has increased over the past 5 years by 8%2 CAGR, making 84% of the market share Chilean wine the highest imported wine and increasing Chilean wine is the most imported wine in South Korea, making up 27% of the market and has seen a CAGR of 8% in the past 5 years South Korea Landscapes Sources: 1 Wine Intelligence online calibration study with TNS, September ‘15, n=996 South Korean adults. Wine=grape-based still light wine (red, white, rosé) 2 IWSR 2015 ©Copyright 2016 – The IWSR 5 Management summary Consumer behaviour 1 Preferences 2 Awareness of German wines South Korean imported wine drinkers are beginning to widen their beverage repertoire, particularly the younger generations, and they are also trying wines from different countries and regions of origin South Korean imported wine drinkers consume a higher proportion of red wine than white or rosé The most drunk varietals amongst South Korean imported wine drinkers are international grape varieties Though natural cork is the most accepted wine closure, other wine closures are becoming more accepted The awareness of Germany as a wine-producing country has increased significantly in the long-term 31% of those who are aware of Germany as a wine-producing country have drunk German wine in the past 6 months 3 Channel and retailer usage 4 Off-trade behaviour 5 Choice cues An increasing number of South Korean imported wine drinkers buy their wines from supermarkets, shopping malls and corner shops and fewer are buying at hypermarkets Significantly fewer South Korean off-trade consumers are buying wine at E-mart and Home Plus A relaxing drink at the end of the day and wine with an informal meal at home are becoming more frequent amongst South Korean imported wine drinkers South Korean off-trade drinkers are beginning to spend more, particularly between 60,000 and 79,999 KRW, across every occasion The country and region of origin are becoming less important factors when it comes to buying wine South Korea Landscapes Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Mar ‘16, n=1,000 South Korean imported wine drinkers 6 South Korea market attractiveness South Korea is the 40th largest market in the world in terms of total wine volume ECONOMIC SUMMARY: GDP/capita: $ 27,970 GDP long-term trend 2010-14: 6.00% GNI (purchasing power parity): $ 32,150 Unemployment rate: 3.90% Corruption index: 55 Globalization index: 10 Market classification: Dollars CAGR 2010-14 Dollars 0 to 100 (100 = no corruption) 1 to 10 (10 = very globalized) Emerging Share of imported wine: WINE MARKET SUMMARY: 40th largest market in the world Total wine consumption: 3,512 '000 9l cases of still light wine long-term trend 2011-15: 8% CAGR 2011-15 Imported wine consumption: 2,962 '000 9l cases of still light wine Share of imported wine: 84% 16% South Korea Landscapes Source: Wine Intelligence Compass 2015-16 Excel tool 84% 7 Management summary Consumption trends amongst imported wine drinkers in South Korea Top countries of origin Top alcoholic beverages % who have drunk wine from the following countries in the past 6 months % who have drunk the following beverages in the past 6 months Beer Red wine Soju White wine Other sparkling wine France 54% (62%) Chile 53% (63%) California 24% (17%) 88% (92%) 87% (88%) 83% (82%) 63% (65%) Italy 22% (18%) 37% (34%) Spain 19% (11%) Top white varietals Top red varietals % who have drunk the following varietals in the past 6 months % who have drunk the following varietals in the past 6 months 1 Sauvignon Blanc 40% (48%) 19% (n/a) 2 Chardonnay 27% (38%) Petit Verdot 16% (n/a) 3 Moscato/Muscat 26% (29%) 4 Shiraz/ Syrah 15% (18%) 4 Sémillon 17% (16%) 5 Merlot 14% (20%) 5 Colombard 14% (17%) 1 Cabernet Sauvignon 48% (63%) 2 Bonarda 3 South Korea Landscapes : statistically significantly higher than 2012 at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than 2012 at a 95% confidence level () = represents data in 2012; n/a = not measured in given wave Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® , Oct' 12 and Mar' 16, n>716 South Korea imported wine drinkers 8 Red, white and rosé - proportion South Korean imported wine drinkers consume a higher proportion of red wine than white or rosé Proportion of red, white and rosé % who drink red, white and rosé wine Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n=1,000) Rosé wine 15% White wine 31% South Korea Landscapes Red wine 55% NB: There were no significant differences in proportion of red, white and rosé between 2014-16. Proportion of red, white and rosé was not measured in 2012 wave Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Mar ‘16, n=1,000 South Korean imported wine drinkers 9 Varietal consumption The most drunk varietals amongst South Korean imported wine drinkers are international grape varieties White varietals consumption % who have drunk the following varietals in the past 6 months Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n=1,000) Sauvignon Blanc 40% Chardonnay 27% Moscato/Muscat 26% Sémillon 17% Colombard 14% Albariño 13% Red varietals consumption % who have drunk the following varietals in the past 6 months Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n=1,000) Cabernet Sauvignon 48% Bonarda 19% Petit Verdot 16% Shiraz / Syrah 15% Pinot Noir 15% Merlot 14% 14% Riesling 11% Malbec Chenin Blanc 11% Carménère 10% Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris 11% Sangiovese 10% 10% Viognier 9% Zinfandel Torrontés 8% Gamay 9% Verdelho 8% Pinotage 9% Gewürztraminer 8% Grenache / Garnacha 8% Tempranillo 8% Other Don't know South Korea Landscapes 3% 18% Other 3% Don't know Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Mar ‘16, n=1,000 South Korean imported wine drinkers 20% 10 Country of origin awareness The awareness of Germany as a wine-producing country has increased significantly in the long-term Country of origin awareness: Tracking % who are aware that the following countries produce wine Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n>708) Rank in 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Country Sample size n= France Chile Italy California Spain Australia Argentina Germany Portugal Other USA New Zealand Switzerland South Africa Japan Other Don't know South Korea Landscapes 2012 716 85% 80% 50% 40% 36% 33% 22% 22% 16% 20% 15% n/a 14% 4% 1% 2% 2014 708 81% 72% 53% 42% 42% 31% 27% 23% 22% 23% 19% n/a 14% 6% 1% 1% 2016 1000 80% 74% 55% 51% 49% 36% 29% 28% 26% 26% 21% 17% 15% 10% 2% 2% Long-term trend Short-term trend '12-'16 '14-'16 n/a n/a : statistically no significant change compared to previous wave(s) : statistically significantly higher than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level n/a: not tested in given wave Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12, Oct' 14, Mar' 16, n>708 South Korean imported wine drinkers 11 Country of origin conversion (consumption among awares) 31% of those who are aware of Germany as a wine-producing country have drunk German wine in the past 6 months Country of origin conversion: Tracking % who have drunk wine from the following countries in the past 6 months Base = All aware that each of the following countries produces wine Rank in 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Country Chile France California Italy Australia Spain New Zealand Germany Other USA Argentina Switzerland Portugal South Africa Japan Other None of these South Korea Landscapes 2012 2014 2016 78% 73% 43% 37% 43% 29% 19% 34% 31% 30% n/a 19% 31% 23% n/a 0% 76% 69% 39% 44% 38% 31% 23% 24% 33% 24% n/a 18% 26% 20% 36% 5% 71% 68% 48% 41% 41% 39% 32% 31% 29% 29% 28% 25% 21% 20% 6% 6% Long-term trend Short-term trend '12-'16 '14-'16 n/a n/a n/a : statistically no significant change compared to previous wave(s) : statistically significantly higher than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level n/a: not tested in given wave Grey box = small sample (n<50) Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12, Oct' 14, Mar' 16, n>708 South Korean imported wine drinkers 12 Channel usage An increasing number of South Korean imported wine drinkers buy their wines from supermarkets, shopping malls and corner shops and fewer are buying at hypermarkets Channel usage: Tracking % who have bought wine from the following channels in the past 6 months Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n>708) Rank in 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Channel Sample size n= Hypermarkets Wine shop / shop specialised in alcohol Department store Duty free (at airport) Discount supermarkets Supermarkets Shopping malls Corner shop/ordinary grocery shop/convenience store Other I do not buy wine to drink at home South Korea Landscapes 2012 716 87% 51% 31% 28% 28% 6% 6% 6% 4% 1% 2014 708 80% 48% 32% 33% 26% 7% 14% 9% 3% 1% 2016 1000 76% 39% 33% 26% 24% 11% 11% 10% 1% 1% Long-term trend Short-term trend '12-'16 '14-'16 : statistically no significant change compared to previous wave(s) : statistically significantly higher than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12, Oct' 14, Mar' 16, n>708 South Korean imported wine drinkers 13 Retailer usage Significantly fewer South Korean off-trade consumers are buying wine at E-mart and Home Plus Retailer usage: Tracking % who have bought wine from the following retailers in the past 6 months Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers who drink wine in the off-trade (n>702) Rank in 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Retailer Sample size n= E-mart Home Plus (Samsung-Tesco) Lotte-mart Shinsegae Department store Costco Hyundai Department store Winenara GS 25 Kims Club Wine Time AK Plaza Galleria 7-Eleven Carrefour Walmart Buy the Way Ministop Grand Mart LG mart Other None of these South Korea Landscapes 2012 709 57% 45% 27% 20% 20% 13% 13% 4% 4% 4% 3% 4% 1% 2% 1% 0.3% 1% 0.2% 1% 5% 1% 2014 702 52% 40% 26% 22% 22% 13% 13% 4% 3% 4% 3% 3% 1% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 2% 3% 1% 2016 989 48% 38% 25% 20% 20% 12% 11% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 4% 1% Long-term trend Short-term trend '12-'16 '14-'16 : statistically no significant change compared to previous wave(s) : statistically significantly higher than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12, Oct' 14, Mar' 16, n>708 South Korean imported wine drinkers 14 Off-trade consumption frequency by occasion A relaxing drink at the end of the day and wine with an informal meal at home are becoming more frequent amongst South Korean imported wine drinkers Off-trade consumption frequency by occasion: Tracking % who drink wine on the following occasions Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers who drink wine in the off-trade (n>709) 12% 30% 22% 34% 11% 9% 7%* 16% 17% 20% 28%* 20% 1-3 times a month 22% 22% Once a week or more 23% 23% 21% 22% 29% 26% Once every 2 to 3 months 22% 23% Twice a year or less 19% 30%* 19%* 38% 18% 14%* 26% 18%* 9% 2012 7% 10%* 9% 12%* 2012 2016 2012 2016 A relaxing drink at the end of the day at home South Korea Landscapes 40% 41% I don’t drink wine on this type of occasions 20%* 2016 With an informal meal at With a more formal dinner home party at home 4% 7%* 2012 2016 At a party/celebration at home *: statistically significantly higher than previous wave at a 95% confidence level *: statistically significantly lower than previous wave at a 95% confidence level Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12 and Mar' 16, n>716 South Korean imported wine drinkers 15 Off-trade spend by occasion South Korean off-trade drinkers are beginning to spend more, particularly between 60,000 and 79,999 KRW, across every occasion Off-trade spend by occasion: Tracking % who stated they typically spend the following amount on the following occasions Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers who drink wine on the following off-trade occasions 2% 4% 11% 17% 1% 3% 15%* 1% 2% 11% 1% 3% 18%* 3% 7% 8% 27%* 25%* 28% 19% 31% 23% 26% 28% 28% 21%* 26% 15% 26%* 39%* 40,000 KRW to 59,999 KRW 27% 25% 21% 22% 13% 15% 12% 8% 8% 5% 2%* 2% 3% 2012 2016 2012 2016 2012 2016 2012 2016 With an informal meal at home 80,000 KRW or more 14% 26% 9% South Korea Landscapes 11%* 60,000 KRW to 79,999 KRW 8% A relaxing drink at the end of the day at home 16% 30,000 KRW to 39,999 KRW 27% 27% 9% 3%* 7% 17% 23% 30% 6% 11% 17% 18% 19% 5% With a more formal At a dinner party at home party/celebration at home 18% 18% 12%* 5% 2% 2012 7% 2% 2016 20,000 KRW to 29,999 KRW 10,000 KRW to 19,999 KRW Less than 10,000 KRW As a gift to somebody *: statistically significantly higher than previous wave at a 95% confidence level *: statistically significantly lower than previous wave at a 95% confidence level Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12 and Mar' 16, n>716 South Korean imported wine drinkers 16 Choice cues The country and region of origin are becoming less important factors when it comes to buying wine Choice cues: Tracking % who quoted the following as ‘important’ or ‘very important’ when selecting wine Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (n>708) Rank in 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Choice cue Sample size n= Recommendation by friend or family Taste or wine style descriptions The country of origin A brand I am aware of The region of origin Grape variety Recommendation by wine critic or writer Promotional offer Alcohol content Recommendation by wine guide books Recommended by shop staff or shop leaflets Appeal of the bottle and/or label design Won a medal or award South Korea Landscapes 2012 716 71% n/a 81% 71% 77% 68% 67% 55% 53% 53% 49% 46% 38% 2014 708 75% n/a 78% 69% 74% 69% 64% 65% 60% 54% 50% 48% 38% 2016 1000 73% 71% 69% 67% 66% 65% 65% 62% 59% 55% 55% 49% 37% Long-term trend Short-term trend '12-'16 '14-'16 n/a n/a : statistically no significant change compared to previous wave(s) : statistically significantly higher than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level : statistically significantly lower than previous wave(s) at a 95% confidence level n/a: not tested in given wave Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12, Oct' 14, Mar' 16, n>708 South Korean imported wine drinkers 17 Attitudes towards closures Though natural cork is the most accepted wine closure, other wine closures are becoming more accepted Attitude towards closures: Tracking % who like, dislike or are neutral towards the following closures Base = All South Korean imported wine drinkers (2012: n=716; 2016: n=1,000) 11% 15%* 5% 8%* I like buying wine with this closure 66%* 73% 67% 70% 71% 74% I don't like buying wine with this closure 33%* 26% 27% 18% 1% 2012 2% 2016 Natural cork South Korea Landscapes Neutral 22%* 11%* 2012 2016 Screw-cap 2012 2016 Synthetic cork *: statistically significantly higher than previous wave at a 95% confidence level *: statistically significantly lower than previous wave at a 95% confidence level Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct' 12 and Mar' 16, n>716 South Korean imported wine drinkers 18 Vinitrac Data and Methodology Overview of standard vinitrac data available in full report South Korea Landscapes 19 Research methodology Vinitrac® The data for this survey was collected in South Korea in October 2012, October 2014 and March 2016 Sample size n= Data was gathered via Wine Intelligence’s Vinitrac® online survey: Gender 716 South Korean imported wine drinkers (October 2012) 708 South Korean imported wine drinkers (October 2014) 1,000 South Korean imported wine drinkers (March 2016) Age Respondents were screened to ensure that they drink wine at least twice a year; drink red, white or rosé wine; and buy wine in the off-trade or in the on-trade Invalid respondents (those who sped through the survey or gave inconsistent answers to selected questions) were removed before analysis The data is representative of South Korean imported wine drinkers in terms of age and gender The distribution of the sample is shown in the table on the right: South Korea Landscapes Income Male Female Total LDA-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-59 Total Under ₩500,000 ₩500,000 - ₩999,999 ₩1,000,000 - ₩1,499,999 ₩1,500,000 - ₩1,999,999 ₩2,000,000 - ₩2,499,999 ₩2,500,000 - ₩2,999,999 ₩3,000,000 - ₩3,499,999 ₩3,500,000 - ₩3,999,999 ₩4,000,000 - ₩4,999,999 ₩5,000,000 - ₩5,999,999 More than ₩6,000,000 No income Prefer not to answer Total 2012 716 55% 45% 100% 4% 46% 25% 20% 4% 100% 1% 1% 4% 5% 9% 6% 11% 8% 15% 15% 18% 3% 4% 100% South Korea 2014 708 55% 45% 100% 4% 47% 24% 21% 4% 100% 2% 1% 2% 2% 8% 7% 13% 9% 16% 12% 18% 7% 3% 100% 2016 1000 54% 46% 100% 7% 31% 29% 26% 7% 100% 0% 1% 2% 2% 5% 7% 9% 8% 16% 15% 31% 2% 1% 100% Source: Wine Intelligence, Vinitrac® South Korea, Oct '12 (n=716), Oct '14 (n=708), Mar '16 (n=1,000) South Korean imported wine drinkers 20 Research methodology Vinitrac® How does Vinitrac® work? 1) Defining the right samples: Wine Intelligence, with the support of global research companies (e.g. TNS, YouGov), regularly runs calibration studies in each market in order to define demographic specifications of the wine consumers and the size of the market (i.e. penetration of wine consumption) 2) Running the online survey: Invitations to participate in an online survey programmed by Wine Intelligence are then distributed to residents in each market Respondents are directed to a URL address, which provides access to the online survey Based on given criteria (e.g. age, beverage, frequency of wine consumption) respondents will either proceed or screen out of the survey Wine Intelligence monitors completed responses to build samples representative of the target markets’ wine drinking population based on the most recent calibration study 3) Cleaning the data: When a representative sample is logged, the survey is closed Wine Intelligence will then clean out all invalid data points (e.g. those who sped through the survey or gave inconsistent answers to selected questions) and weight the data in order to ensure representability South Korea Landscapes 21 South Korea market attractiveness Compass model evaluation rationale What is the Wine Intelligence Compass? We evaluated the attractiveness of 50 wine markets across the world based on a set of economic and wine market measures listed below and explained in detail in the methodology slides A score of 1-10 for each measure is attributed to each market Each measure is assigned a weighting based on its importance and calculations lead to a single final score for each market South Korea Landscapes Economic measures Wine market measures • • • • • • • • • • • • • Adult population size GDP per capita & trend GNI per capita Purchasing power parity Unemployment rate Corruption index Globalization measure (no. of Starbucks + no. of McDonald's per capita) Source: Wine Intelligence Compass 2015-16 • Wine market volume & trend Imported wine volume & trend Per capita consumption & trend Wine market value & trend Wine market unit price Wine drinking population and potential growth Market accessibility 22 South Korea market attractiveness Compass: 50 markets analysed Angola Argentina Australia Austria Belgium & Luxemburg Brazil Canada Chile China Colombia South Korea Landscapes Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Hong Kong Hungary India Indonesia Source: Wine Intelligence Compass 2015-16 Ireland Italy Japan Malaysia Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Nigeria Norway Peru Philipines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Slovenia Singapore Slovakia South Africa South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Turkey United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Vietnam 23 For more information about Wine Intelligence please contact us: Wine Intelligence 109 Maltings Place 169 Tower Bridge Road London SE1 3LJ UK Telephone: +44 (0)20 7378 1277 Email: [email protected] Web:South Koreawww.wineintelligence.com Landscapes 24 Wine Intelligence Ltd Terms and Conditions of Licence for Syndicated Research Products – key sections Definitions and Interpretation The “Agreement” means the Agreement between Wine Intelligence Ltd and the Customer to provide a Licence for the use of the Syndicated Research Report(s) for Fees on these terms and conditions of business and as set out in a Proposal and the Acceptance of Proposal “WI” is Wine Intelligence Ltd, trading as Wine Intelligence. “Customer” means the person or entity purchasing the Licence for the use of the Syndicated Research Report(s) “Proprietary Information” means all information contained in the Syndicated Research Report(s) and associated briefings or presentations by WI, plus all logos, Processes, third party data and formats contained therein “Licence” means the Customer’s right to use, store, retrieve and disseminate the Syndicated Research Report(s), as defined by the Agreement “Acceptance of Proposal” means the document provided by the Customer to WI confirming the terms of engagement of WI to provide the Customer with the Licence for the use of the Syndicated Research Report(s) “Fees” means the fees payable by the Customer to WI, as set out in the Contract, plus VAT at the current rate, subject to exemptions as set out in UK and EU law “Processes” means any research processes, techniques and methodologies used in the creation of the Syndicated Research Report(s) “Proposal” means the specification of the Syndicated Research Report(s) by WI to the Customer “Syndicated Research Report” means a written document containing Wine Intelligence copyright materials such as data, information, insight, commentary, either written, oral, video, or audio and, where appropriate, copyright materials of a Third Party that have been reproduced by permission “Representative Organisation” means any body, association, trading group, generic organisation or any other coalition of interested parties, howsoever constituted, that acts on behalf of a broader group of stakeholders 2.. 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