Iris Retractors
Transcription
Iris Retractors
GL BE NEWS VOLUME 16 NUMBER 1 Managing Floppy Iris Syndrome Katena retractors for flexibility, strength and control At the 2005 ASCRS meeting, David F. Chang, MD and John Campbell, MD presented their study on Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome (IFIS), winning both a Best Paper of Session award and the Cataract Complications film competition. Alpha-1 blockers, such as Tamsulosin (Flomax), are the most commonly prescribed medications for benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also block the iris dilator smooth muscle, causing a loss of iris rigidity. IFIS is characterized by iris billowing and prolapse, and progressive miosis that complicates cataract surgery. Katena introduces polypropylene Flexible Iris Retractors for the strategic management of IFIS and other causes of operative small pupils. These tiny, bright blue 4-0 retractors are 10mm long and easily visible as they are inserted through a small stab incision. Dr. Chang advocates using 4-0 polypropylene retractors as they are more rigid and easier to manipulate than 6-0 nylon retractors. To obtain maximum exposure, four retractors are inserted in a diamond configuration. Once inserted, each retractor can be rotated until the hook engages the pupillary margin. The iris is then expanded by gently pulling the retractor with a forceps and locked into the expanded position by sliding the clear silicone donut down the shaft and against the cornea. Following surgery the iris is released by sliding the silicone donut away from the cornea, unhooking the iris and carefully pulling the retractor back out through the stab incision. Dr. Chang has produced a narrated teaching video demonstrating this technique which can be viewed at www.katena.com, it is also available on CD from Katena upon request. He photo courtesy of David F. Chang, MD Four retractors inserted in diamond configuration has also written an article on using iris retractors for IFIS in the September 2006 issue of Cataract & Refractive Surgery Today. continued on page 2 Ultra Delicate Forceps for MICS K5-5090 Giannetti Capsulorrhexis Forceps Dr. Riccardo Giannetti of Livorno, Italy designed this forceps to perform a capsulorrhexis through a 1.5mm micro incision. It features very thin shanks that are less than 1mm wide in the closed position and are limited to a maximum spread of 2mm. The extremely small, delicate tips can be used to make the initial tear as well as to grasp the capsule while performing a capsulorrhexis. The shanks are angled and vaulted to provide better access to the capsule without stretching the incision, and the 8.5mm diameter round handle is ergonomically designed for better control. According to Dr. Giannetti, the forceps works equally well when performing an anterior or posterior capsulorrhexis. Multifunction MICS HydroChoppers MICS “Stinger” Alio Irrigating Professor Jorge L. Alio, MD of Alicante, Spain, a pioneer in the development of Micro Incision Cataract Surgery (MICS), designed this 19-gauge irrigating chopper. Prof. Alio states, “This is not a modification of existing choppers or irrigators, but instead is a culmination of my experience with MICS.” The “stinger” can be used for efficient division of both soft and hard nuclei. It features a bullet shaped head which is ideal for MICS as it can be easily introduced through the micro incision. The 19-gauge cannula seals the micro incision preventing leakage, while the large (1mm) irrigation port provides stable fluidic control during phaco. The multifunctional irrigating “stinger” can be used to prevent occlusion of the aspiration tip, to stretch a small pupil and to maintain the capsular bag during lens insertion. A video describing the advantages of the “stinger” is available for viewing at www.katena.com and on CD from Katena upon request. Fukasaku Hydro Chop Cannula Most surgeons agree that nucleus division or prechopping of the nucleus makes phacoemulsification through a micro incision easier. This new 23-gauge cannula has been designed by Hideharu Fukasaku, MD of Yokohama, Japan to perform nucleus division through a micro incision using the Fukasaku Hydro Chop Technique.* It features a vertically flattened tip which is easily inserted into the central K7-5861 Alio-Prats Irrigating Stinger Giannetti HydroChopper This HydroChopper designed by Dr. Riccardo Giannetti of Livorno, Italy features a unique chopping tip which is ideal for both nucleus division and for manipulating fragments within the capsular bag. The hourglass shaped tip has a blunted distal end to protect the posterior capsule and semi-sharp sides which aid in efficient horizontal chopping. The inferior surface of the chopper tip is concave in shape to capture and control nuclear fragments while feeding the phaco probe. Its 20-gauge thin wall irrigation tube provides maximum flow to maintain the chamber during phaco surgery. The symmetrical design permits the surgeon to use it in either hand for true bimanual performance. K7-5885 Giannetti Hydro Chopper Managing Floppy Iris Syndrome continued K7-5462 Fukasaku Hydro Chop Cannula core of the nucleus. The nucleus is then “hydro chopped” as a small amount of fluid is forced through the dual 0.2mm sideports to fracture the nucleus along its meridional stress lines. If the nucleus is soft, it is easy to insert the Hydro Chop tip without the use of a second instrument. For harder nuclei (+ grade 3) the Fukasaku Snapper Hook (K3-2392 shown above) is used for stabilization as the Hydro Chop tip is inserted. This cannula can be easily used through incisions as small as 0.7mm. * view technique video at www.katena.com To address varying OR requirements, Katena makes these retractors available in one of two options; a cost-effective reusable set with an autoclavable sterilizing case or as a disposable, sterile, single-use set. Disposable / Sterile K20-3890 Set of 5 retractors K20-3892 5 sets of 5 retractors K3-4970 Reusable / Non-Sterile K3-4970 6 retractors in case photo courtesy of Hideharu Fukasaku, MD Fluid expressed through dual 0.2mm ports DSEK Instruments ! NewMultipurpose Lacrimal Cannula Corneal surgery is undergoing tremendous change with the development of new procedures. Posterior lamellar surgical techniques, once unthinkable, are now becoming standard procedures as microsurgical instrumentation and techniques evolve. Working with George Rosenwasser, MD of Hershey, PA., Katena has developed a range of instrumentation* for these new techniques. Descemet’s Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSEK) is one of the most popular and effective lamellar techniques to replace a diseased or damaged endothelial layer. K7-3016 Burnstine Cannula Irrigating Endothelial Stripper Features a thin, semi-circular tip which is angled 90° upward from the tube to gently peel and remove the endothelial layer. The 20-gauge irrigation tube helps to maintain the chamber thereby reducing dependence on viscoelastics. K7-5897 Reversed Sinskey Hook Features a 0.2mm diameter blunted tip which is angled 90° upward. It is used to score the periphery of the patient’s endothelial layer prior to removal by the stripper. The hook is also great for manipulating the donor lamella into position following insertion. K3-5002 Donor Lamella Shovel Features a 9mm x 5mm platform with a retaining rim on 2 sides to prevent the folded donor lamella from sliding off during insertion. This instrument facilitates easy insertion without grasping the tissue. * visit www.katena.com for a complete listing of DSEK instruments. “The ideal lacrimal cannula should be easy to use, require minimal instrumentation and be comfortable for the patient.” Michael A. Burnstine, MD K3-4262 Donor Lamella Inserting Forceps Features very thin vaulted shanks and a precalibrated heel stop. This design prevents the tips from completely closing, providing enough space to securely hold the folded donor lamella without crushing the tissue. Designed by Michael A. Burnstine, MD of Pasadena, California, this new 23gauge cannula features an end opening port for direct irrigation and a bullet shaped tip for ease of insertion into an undilated punctum. The 13mm length makes the cannula ideal for probing as well as irrigating the proximal lacrimal system. It eliminates the need for K5-8010 placement of Bowman probes to dilate the punctum and measure canalicular obstruction. The end opening irrigation port prevents misdiagnosis in the setting of canalicular stenosis. The cannula can also be used to assess tear drainage system patency in patients with ectropion involving the punctum, patients with punctal stenosis/agenesis and in patients with medial canthal tumors. Diamond Knives for Limbal Relaxing Incisions (LRI) K2-6519 LRI Diamond Step Knife, 500, 550, 600 microns These knives feature titanium handles and gem quality diamond blades with 6-facet double bevel edges for bi-directional cutting. The single, highly polished footplate provides a smooth gliding surface and serves as a depth guard while permitting full visualization of the blade. The combination of these features allow the surgeon to make a clean and accurate limbal relaxing incision at a precise depth. K2-6518 LRI Diamond Step Knife, 600 microns Katena produces two models of these LRI knives; one has a single 600 micron depth setting and the other has three preset depth settings of 500, 550 and 600 microns. Barron Artificial Anterior Chamber Cut the donor cornea from the epithelial side This artificial anterior chamber is the newest addition to the Barron family of products from Katena. It is the only sterile, disposable A/C currently available in the world. The Barron Artificial Anterior Chamber allows the surgeon to firmly hold the donor cornea, inflate it and cut it from the epithelial side. By cutting both the recipient and donor cornea from the epithelial side the best donor-to-host match is achieved thereby reducing surgically induced astigmatism. In addition to corneal transplant surgery the Barron Artificial Anterior Chamber is ideal for other procedures including ALK, DLEK, and DSEK. It is designed to be used with the Barron Vacuum Trephine but also works well with a femtosecond laser system. 4 Stewart Court, Denville, NJ 07834• USA Its ease of use, minimal cost, and sterile, disposable packaging make it the device of choice for surgeons and OR personnel around the world. K20-2125 973-989-1600 • 800-225-1195• FAX 973-989-8175 • www.katena.com