How to Buy and Sell
Transcription
How to Buy and Sell
The Newsletter for Sonoma County’s Mac and Windows Users March 2006 Vol.1 No 3 How to Buy and Sell Saturday, March 11 Sonoma Public Library 10:00 am - 11:30 am Guest Speaker: Kay Nagel See Pg. 5 Table of Contents E-Mail Hijacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MemoryMinor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inkjet Paper Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charging for Internet? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About March Topic - e-Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O'Reilly Book Discount Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 3 4 5 5 Peachpit Book Discount Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Call For Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Cleaning Poem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 What's News? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Computer Humor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Computer Cartoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Sonoma Valley Computer Group OFFICERS FOR 2006 President Beth Pickering [email protected] Vice President Will Smith [email protected] Secretary Eleanor Laubly [email protected] Treasurer Joan Fabian [email protected] Newsletter Kathy Aanestad [email protected] Members-at-Large George Pick [email protected] Jeannette Woods [email protected] Elizabeth Palmer [email protected] Jackie Smith [email protected] Silvia Chloe [email protected] SVCG Evangelist Veda Lewis [email protected] Board Meetings Usually following General Meeting. Open to all members. Call 935-6690 for further information. Memberships S.V.C.G. Annual Membership: $20. S.V.C.G. Family membership: $30 (resid- ing at same address). Membership renewals are due and payable at the beginning of each year. General Meetings S.V.C.G. meets second Saturday of each month at Sonoma Public Library, 755 West Napa Street; hours: 10AM to 11:30AM unless otherwise notified. Meetings free; guests welcome. About this publication Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter is published monthly by Sonoma Valley Computer Group. Desktop publishing services donated by: Kathy Aanestad. Call: (707) 935-6690, email [email protected]. © 2006, SVCG. All rights reserved. Sponsored by our local ISP, DataProfessionals, on 19480-8th St. East. Mailing Address: Sonoma Valley Computer Group PO Box 649 El Verano, CA 95433 Donating Used Computer Equipment E-MAIL HIJACKING http://cbs5.com/investigates The URL listed is for the Computer Recycling Center. All of the info needed (and then some) is listed on the site. http://www.crc.org/ Thanks to Wayne Till for that tip. SVCG User Group Benefits and Discounts As a benefit to being a member of the Sonoma Valley Computer Group, you get 20%-30% off books from various publishers. In addition, SVCG belongs to the Apple User Group program whereby members can purchase Apple products at a savings. Contact Kathy Aanestad for user ID and password in order to access their online site. CBS 5 Investigates: Email Hijacking Your Email inbox probably has information you wouldn’t want anyone to have: personal, family, and financial details. CBS 5 Investigates’ Anna Werner reports on how easy is it for someone to get access to your email account and even get your passwords. [Ed. - I've checked out this URL and it is quite informative. Click on the link above to see a small video at CBS's website on E-Mail Hijacking.] FONT TYPE EXAMPLES FONT: Helvetica abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 1234567890-= !@#$%^&*()_+ We need members to help with finding contacts for PC user group offers so that they can be included in the newsletter postings. FONT: Party LET Additionally, our user group gets discounts from the following book companies: FONT: Bodoni Ornaments abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 1234567890-= !@#$%^&*()_+ O’Reilly New Riders Books abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 1234567890-= !@#$%^&*()_+ PeachPit For more info, send email to Kathy: [email protected] Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter 2 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html MemoryMiner INKJET PAPER RESOURCES http://memoryminer.com MemoryMiner is a brand new application that represents the first step towards a long term goal: the creation of the world’s most extensive network of first-person accounts of modern society and culture. Like all big ideas, it starts with a simple premise and a mass appeal for participation. MemoryMiner is an application used to organize and share digital media using a simple, yet powerful metaphor, namely “People, Places and Time.” NORTH BAY PHOTOGRAPHERS (707) 546-6610 742 Wilson St Santa Rosa, CA 95401 They have a broad selection of paper for fine art and photography printing. The staff is knowledgeable and friendly. They even gave me a couple of samples of paper one time. At its core, are a simple set of tools for treating photos (particularly rare, “pre-digital” photos) as individual frames in a type of endless story board. The story elements are linked to each other by way of annotation layers identifying the people, places, dates and events captured in each frame. As links are made, it becomes easy and tremendously interesting to explore the threads which link people’s lives across time, place and shared experience. WOOT.COM At 10:00 PM PST each night Woot posts one item for sale. The price is always very low. They have had everything from giant plasma TVs to USB Bluetooth connectors. Occasionally they have paper--cheap! I got a box with six packages of 30 each HP high quality note cards with envelopes for less than $20. Really good deals sell out quick so it’s worth checking at 10:00ish to see what they have. Over time, a set of network services will link individual MemoryMiner libraries, using the descriptive metadata to help people find these digital story elements securely and efficiently. IT SUPPLIES Another great source for paper and inks and printers etc. is IT SUPPLIES 800 238-6050 great prices fast shipping that is free and no tax to pay. Tell Greg you learned about him from Susan and Neil and he will go out of his way to please you and probably get you some goodies along the way. No one can beat costco for glossy inexpensive paper but for the better grades IT SUPPLY is fabulous and their ink prices will save you a lot over the period of a year for the individual inks for the 2200 epson and printers like that. SVCG ( Plugged into Technology Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter SUPPLY, 3 9 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html CHARGING FOR INTERNET? LIST OF ALL KINDS OF THINGS There was this related news 3.2.2006 New York Times: http://www.listible.com/ “Senator Ron Wyden, Democrat of Oregon, will introduce new legislation that would prohibit Internet network operators from charging companies for faster delivery of their content to consumers or favoring some content providers over others. Lists of lists, lists for movies, game sites, online video sharing sites, free games, Google services, weather sites, social network sites, audiobook resources, Bible verses, best of this and that... etc. The bill is meant to ease growing fears that open Internet access may be blocked or compromised by the Bell phone carriers and cable operators, which may create tiers of service for delivering content to consumers, much the way the post office charges more for overnight mail delivery than for regular delivery. Want to learn something about podcasting? There are favorite podcast sites, how-to sites, and more. Consumer groups and Internet companies like Google and Amazon contend that any move by the network operators to levy fees for premium delivery service would harm Web sites that are unwilling to pay for faster delivery. The Wyden legislation, called the Internet Non-Discrimination Act of 2006, aims to prohibit network operators from assessing charges that give some content providers better access than others or blocking its subscribers from accessing content....” http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/02/technology/02online. html Sonoma Valley Computer Group Membership Application/Renewal Form New Applicant Renewal (expiration date on label) c Use information below c Use the name and address label on Page 12 Name:______________________________________ Address:_ ___________________________________ ___________________________________________ Home Phone:_________________________________ Work Phone:_________________________________ E-mail Address:_______________________________ Platform: c Mac cPC cWinNT Operating System: c OS 8x cWin3 cUnix c OS 9x cWin95 cLinux c OS X cWin98 c WinME Computer Make/Model:___________________________ . How did you hear about SVCG? Send c $20 (individual) c $30 (family) check to: Sonoma Valley Computer Group POB 649 El Verano, CA 95433 c I give permission to use this info in the club roster which is for members only Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter cclass c club member c newspaper c newsletter User Level: 4 c Novice c Advanced c Intermediate c Expert http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html LEARN HOW TO SELL AND BUY ON EBAY O'REILLY BOOKS DISCOUNT INFO The Sonoma Valley Computer Group will meet Saturday, March 11, 2006, 10:00 am to 11:30am., at the Sonoma Public Library, 755 West Napa, Sonoma, California. 30% discount on O’Reilly, No Starch, Paraglyph, PC Publishing, Pragmatic Bookshelf, SitePoint, and Syngress books. Just use code DSUG when ordering online or by phone 800-998-9938. <http://www.oreilly.com/> Do you have stuff that you no longer need which is just taking up space and collecting dust in your home? Have you been looking unsuccessfully in stores for an item? You could dispose of your old stuff and earn a surprising amount of money, or find that item and buy it at a fair price, by using eBay. EBay, which is now celebrating its tenth anniversary, is the world’s largest online community of buyers and sellers, with more than 157 million registered users, of whom 75 million are in the United States. At this meeting Kay Nagel, a highly experienced eBay user, will present a tutorial on selling and buying on eBay. She will give an overview of how eBay works and show you how to register as a seller and as a buyer, complete seller forms, and create suitable titles for sale items. She will discuss fees and pricing strategies and outline how to create attention-attracting merchandise descriptions, take photographs that will attract buyers and inspire bids, upload photographs to your seller’s listing, and package and ship sold items. Kay will also discuss bidding strategies, finding the selling prices of similar previously sold items, and payment options, including use of PayPal, eBay’s online payment service. Using Kay’s tips, techniques, and strategies, selling and buying on eBay can be fun, fast, and profitable. Kay, who resides in Napa, has been buying and selling items on eBay for many years. She has been especially active as a seller during the past year. Even as a casual seller, she has often grossed more than two thousand dollars per month auctioning items on eBay. For more information call: Kathy Aanestad at 935-6690 or Jeanette Woods at 996-4563. Sonoma Valley Computer Group is open to Mac and PC computer users of all experience levels. The group attempts to provide an opportunity for all valley residents to pursue an interest in computers and technology, learn about current issues in the field, and meet others with similar interests. Annual dues are $20, which includes a monthly newsletter. Guests are always welcome. Come to this meeting! ***Free ground shipping is available for online orders of at least $29.95 that go to a single address. This offer applies to US delivery addresses in the fifty states and Puerto Rico. For more details, go to: <http://www.oreilly.com/news/freeshipping_0703.html> ***A Secret Tip for Taking Great Digital Shots Want to impress friends and family with professional-looking photos? Professional photographer and best-selling author Derrick Story provides his favorite tip--using a flash setting-for taking great shots for better skin tone, reduced texture in the face, and adding a twinkle to the eyes. <http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/network/2006/02/01/secrettip-for-taking-great-digital-shots.html> ***Quicken 2006 Missing Manual: Setting Up Your Quicken Environment After you install Quicken, you’re only a few steps away from experiencing the joys of electronic personal finance. Chapter 1 of “Quicken 2006 for Starters: The Missing Manual” gets you out of the gate running, guiding you through launch, set up and the intricate preferences. If you like this chapter, read the whole book (and up to nine others) on Safari with a free trial subscription. <http://safari.oreilly.com/?XmlId=0596101279/ quickenfstmm-CHP-1> ***Early Access to Cutting-Edge Technology O’Reilly’s Safari Books Online has just announced a new service called Rough Cuts that gives you early access to content on cutting-edge technologies months before it’s published. Rough Cuts allows you to purchase work-in-progress manuscripts of selected titles. For more information, go to: <http://www.oreilly.com/roughcuts/> New Releases ---------------------------------------------------------------***Adobe InDesign CS2 One-on-One Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596100973 This unique, hands-on book comes with two hours of video instruction (hosted by Deke McClelland himself) on DVD to get you working with InDesign right away, building relevant, real-world projects while mastering fundamental and advanced Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter 5 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html concepts, theory, best practices, and techniques for making the most of InDesign--to make the most of your page designs. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/adobeindesign2/> ***Analyzing Business Data with Excel Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596100736 Learn how to apply Excel’s advanced data analysis features to solve real-world business problems. This hands-on reference targets specific business situations, then demonstrates how to create spreadsheets for these problem areas. Topics include statistics, pivot tables, workload forecasting, modeling, queuing, data importing, and more. Perfect for professional Excel users working in an office environment. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/analyzingbdwe/> ***Building Extreme PCs The Complete Guide to Modding and Custom PCs Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596101368 “Building Extreme PCs” is the ultimate guide to the world of PC modification and customization. Both a showcase and a DIY handbook, it goes in-depth into system building, overclocking, cooling, and modification, reveals the secrets of optimization and benchmarking, then moves on to cover some of the most exciting and inspirational custom built systems around. From silent systems to multi-processor monsters, from gaming powerhouses to neon-lit speed machines, this book has it all, complete with guidance from the people who made them. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/buildpcs/> ***Degunking Your Home Publisher: Paraglyph Press January 2006 ISBN: 1933097116 Do you find yourself in one or more of these situations--you’re constantly losing your car keys, the “junk” room has threatened to take over your house, or you can’t remember the last time you could quickly find something in the garage? Then you need to get organized quickly and degunk! Author Joli Ballew will show you how simple it is to declutter, organize, make your home really work for you, and keep it looking great with her easy and timesaving 12-step program. Even if you have a busy and hectic life, you can keep your home organized and clean. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1933097116/> ***DJ Handbook, Second Edition Publisher: PC Publishing ISBN: 1870775996 Written by a working DJ who’s been there and done that, “The DJ Handbook” is an essential read for every DJ. You’ll find advice on choosing equipment (microphones, decks, cartridges, headphones, speakers, and the rest), as well as setting it all up and getting the best sound out of it--whatever the venue. Plus hands-on advice on transport, setting up your sound system at the gig, dealing with punters, looking after safety, and troubleshoot- Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter ing your equipment. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1870775996/> ***DV Filmmaking: From Start to Finish Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596008481 Written in an engaging, accessible style, “DV Filmmaking” provides a solid foundation of tremendous value to a beginner, while addressing the fine points of filmmaking with a level of sophistication, detail, and insight that even the most worldly director or educator can appreciate. The author draws upon his years of experience teaching at the college and graduate level, his extensive professional background as a media producer, and his unmistakable love of cinema to create a text that’s not only easy to learn from, but also fun to read. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/dvfilmmaking/> ***Fixing Access Annoyances Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 059600852X Access is one of the easier and more flexible database management solutions for organizing data. You could grab other books for help, but do they solve problems from page one? Meet a book of a different stripe where newcomers start off right and learn valuable methods for building databases while seasoned pros gain efficiency. “Fixing Access Annoyances” saves time and bouts of hair pulling. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/accessannoy/> ***Fixing PowerPoint Annoyances Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596100043 Microsoft PowerPoint is the most popular presentation software on the planet. Since an estimated 30 million PowerPoint presentations are made every day, no matter how frustrating it gets, you’re not about to chuck the program in the recycle bin. If you’re vexed and perplexed by PowerPoint, this new guide presents a variety of all-too-familiar, real-world annoyances and smart solutions for every one of them. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/powerpointannoy/> ***Flickr Hacks ISBN: 0596102453 “Flickr Hacks” expands the fun and the utility of Flickr, Yahoo!’s popular digital photo-sharing service, by customizing this cutting-edge technology to store, sort, and share photos. The book adopts the game-like appeal of the Flickr site, in individual projects ranging from easy to advanced. Quick hacks show you how to post photos directly to blogs and upload photos from a cellphone. Advanced hacks teach you to use the Flickr API, make photo puzzles and collages, and geocode photos to plot on a map. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/flickrhks/> 6 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html ***How to Cheat at Configuring ISA Server 2004 ISBN: 1597490571 If deploying and managing ISA Server 2004 is just one of a hundred responsibilities you have as a System Administrator, “How to Cheat at Configuring ISA Server 2004” is the perfect book for you. Written by Microsoft MVP Dr. Tom Shinder, this is a concise, accurate, enterprise tested method for the successful deployment of an ISA Server. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1597490571/> ***Learning C# 2005, Second Edition Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596102097 Completely revised to cover C# 2.0 and Visual Basic 2005, this introductory guide offers a thorough introduction to Microsoft’s premier .NET language. Discover how to develop various kinds of web services and applications--including those that work with databases. More than 200 questions and programming exercises make mastering the essentials of the C# language easy and fun. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/learncsharp2/> ***Logic Pro Tips and Tricks Publisher: PC Publishing ISBN: 1870775333 The tips and tricks in this book are laid out in an easy to use format, and will allow you to get the best from the program when recording, editing, mixing, and mastering. There are sections on setting up, optimizing, and organizing your workflow. You’ll discover easy ways to perform many complex tasks, and there’s a plethora of other tips and pointers that reveal many of Logic’s ‘hidden’ functions. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1870775333/> ***MAKE: Technology on Your Time Volume 05 ISBN: 0596523688 Every issue of MAKE is packed with projects to help you make the most of all the technology in your life. Everything from home entertainment systems, to laptops, to a host of PDAs is fair game. If there’s a way to hack it, tweak it, bend it, or remix it, you will find out about it here. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/makemag06v1/> ***Mind Performance Hacks Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0-596-10153-8 “Mind Performance Hacks” provides real-life tips and tools for overclocking your brain and becoming a better thinker. In the increasingly frenetic pace of today’s information economy, managing your life requires hacking your brain. With this book, you’ll cut through the clutter and tune up your brain intentionally, safely, and productively. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/mindperfhks/> ***Photoshop Fine Art Effects Cookbook Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596100620 “Photoshop Fine Art Effects Cookbook” tells you all you need to know to turn your digital photographs into images that mimic the styles of great visual artists. From advice on how to choose appropriate subject matter to 62 step-by-step recipes that show you how to create an “original” van Gogh, Vermeer, Edward Weston, or Andy Warhol (among others), this book is an authentic guide to simulating the work of great artists-and a whole lot of fun. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/fineartfx/> ***Looking Good in Print, Sixth Edition Publisher: Paraglyph Press ISBN: 193309706X “Looking Good in Print” is celebrating fifteen years in print with the newest edition “Looking Good in Print, Sixth Edition.” This book has grown over the years to become the “Bible” for desktop publishers and it is widely used as the leading text for courses on desktop publishing. This new edition is updated and expanded to reflect the growing needs of desktop publishers who need to be proficient at creating documents for both print and electronic publication and distribution. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/193309706X/> ***Programming SQL Server 2005 Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596004796 Ideal for IT professionals of all stripes, this authoritative guide introduces all facets of SQL Server 2005, Microsoft’s next-generation data management and analysis solution. The book explains all of its new features, and shows you how they can help conquer a variety of data challenges. Learn how to reduce the complexity of building, deploying and managing database applications, and much more. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/progsqlsvr/> ***The Mac Tiger Server Little Black Book Publisher: Paraglyph Press ISBN: 1933097140 This unique black book guides you through all the aspects of the new Mac Tiger Server including understanding the Apple network, managing network access, and network protocols such as TCP/IP AppleTalk, and the OSI model. It’s jam-packed with hundreds of “how-to” tips to ensure that servers are set up correctly and they operate as efficiently as possible. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1933097140/> ***Repairing and Upgrading Your PC Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 059600866X Repairing and Upgrading Your PC delivers start-to-finish instructions, simple enough for even the most inexperienced PC owner, for troubleshooting, repairing, and upgrading your computer. Written by hardware experts Robert Bruce Thompson and Barbara Fritchman Thompson, this book covers it all: how to troubleshoot a troublesome PC, how to identify which components make sense for an upgrade, and how to tear it all down and Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter 7 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html put it back together. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/repairpc/> ***Security Log Management Publisher: Syngress ISBN: 1597490423 As a system administrator or security professional, you probably find yourself inundated each day with a deluge of log files from seemingly countless devices, servers, and applications on your network ranging from Windows Server to Snort to your PIX firewall and everything in between. This unique book will show you how to use a combination of open source software such as Tcpdstats, and Snort perfmonitor to create succinct, meaningful reports that give you the big picture of your network’s overall health and well being. So, if you need to analyze and prioritize everything from how much of your bandwidth is devoted to browsing ESPN.com, to the most targeted machines in your IDS logs, this is the book for you. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1597490423/> ***VB 2005 Little Black Book Publisher: Paraglyph Press ISBN: 1933097086 “Visual Basic 2005 Programming Little Black Book” is one of the first comprehensive books that cover the new version of Visual Basic and the development features of Microsoft’s .NET platform in depth. The book explains the major changes to VB and provides numerous tips and practical solutions for developing applications. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1933097086/> ***Visual Basic 2005 in a Nutshell, Third Edition Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 059610152X Newly updated, this classic detailed reference to the Visual Basic programming language had been reorganized to cover all the ins and outs of Visual Basic 2005, including new features like Generics, My Namespace, and operators. An alphabetical reference to Visual Basic 2005 statements, procedures, functions, and objects makes sure you follow along. Ideal for developers, programmers, and anyone learning VB as a first language. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/vb2005ian3/> ***Web Design in a Nutshell, Third Edition Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596009879 Our popular reference, “Web Design in a Nutshell,” has been completely rewritten and expanded to reflect the state of the art in web standards. In addition to being an authoritative reference for (X)HTML and Cascading Style Sheets, this book also provides an overview of the unique requirements of designing for the Web and gets to the nitty-gritty of JavaScript and DOM Scripting, web graphics optimization, and multimedia production. It is an indispensable tool for web designers and developers of all levels. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/wdnut3/> Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter ***Web Site Cookbook Publisher: O’Reilly ISBN: 0596101090 This handy guide provides a wide range of solutions to real-life problems that come up regularly when creating and growing a web site. With recipes that teach both routine and advanced setup tasks, the book includes clear and professional instruction on a host of topics. Learn page design, visitor tracking, site promotion, and much more.<http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/websiteckbk/> ***Wicked Cool Perl Scripts Publisher: No Starch Press ISBN: 1593270623 Most Perl programmers have been frustrated at one time or another because the system just wouldn’t do what they wanted it to do. There was that one simple and obvious utility that was missing that would make life so much easier. “Wicked Cool Perl Scripts” is about writing those utilities quickly and easily. A collection of handy utilities that solves difficult problems, “Wicked Cool Perl Scripts” is a great resource for the savvy Perl programmer. <http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/1593270623/> --------------------Mac --------------------***What’s New in iWork ‘06? iWork’s tandem offering of Pages and Keynote provides a useful collection of tools for presentations, word processing, and layout. But how much has changed since last year’s debut? Giles Turnbull walks you through Pages 2 and Keynote 3 to help decide if this upgrade is for you. <http://www.macdevcenter. com/pub/a/mac/2006/02/22/iwork.html> ***Digitizing VHS Tapes with EyeTV By digitizing your old VHS tapes, you can move them from taking up precious shelf space to more readily available disk space. In this article, Joe McMahon shows you a hack that lets you archive full-quality digital recordings from EyeTV to offline media, but still play them back easily in EyeTV. <http://www. macdevcenter.com/pub/a/mac/2006/02/14/eyetv.html> --------------------Windows/.NET --------------------***Inside Look: Internet Explorer 7, Beta 2 The long-awaited Beta 2 of IE 7 is finally here. What’s new, good, and better? Wei-Meng Lee gives you a guided tour and an inside look. <http://www.windowsdevcenter.com/pub/a/windows/2006/02/21/inside-look-internet-explorer-7-beta-2.html> ***Creating an Application from Scratch, Part 3 Jesse Liberty is creating an application from scratch in ASP.NET 2.0 while you watch over his shoulder. In part 3, he builds the engine and implements it. <http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/ 8 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html windows/2006/02/14/creating-an-application-from-scratch-part3.html> --------------------Web --------------------***A Penny Saved is a Penny Earned Think ecommerce web sites on the cheap are impossible? Find out how to get a site off the ground for less than $2000. <http://www.sitepoint.com/blogs/2006/02/04/a-penny-saved-isa-penny-earned/> ***O’Reilly Learning Lab Offers Updated HTML/CSS Course Keep on the cutting edge of web programming with our newly updated HTML/CSS course, part of our hugely popular Web Programming Certificate series through the University of Illinois Office of Continuing Education. Keep your free O’Reilly books for reference, and your Learning Lab account as an online portfolio. Pre-enroll in all six Web Programming courses and get HTML/CSS free. Offer good through February 28th. <http://oreilly.useractive.com/courses/web.php3> ***Information Architecture: Why the Last Page Comes First When designing a site, are you still creating the frontpage first? Find out why this is a mistake, and a better way to approach it. <http://www.sitepoint.com/blogs/2006/02/01/information-architecture-why-the-first-page-comes-last/> PEACHPIT BOOKS DISCOUNT USER GROUP COUPON CODE We provide your group members with a 30% discount off the list price of any of our books. At checkout, right before they put their credit card number in, they must enter the user group coupon code UE-23AA-PEUF (case-sensitive). This coupon code is an exclusive offer that may not be used in conjunction with any other coupon codes.! Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter 9 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html CALL FOR ENTRIES! Juror’s Award in Photography. We want to make sure that all artists are aware of the competition. Please share this information with your members via your web site or newsletter: “Call for Entries: California Fine Art, juried art show of the California State Fair seeks artworks done in the past two years by California artists ages 18 and up. All media, including special Division with Classes for Film, Video, and animation (short subject or excerpt) and Computer Generated Art. Over $14,500 in prizes. Entry fee $15 per artwork. Entry Deadline May 26, 2006. Prospectus and Entry Form now available www.bigfun. org (Click on “Competitions and scroll down to “Fine Art” ). See Competition handbook (available on-line in Mid-March) for entry rules. On-line entry available in early April.” “Call for Entries: California Fine Art, juried art show of the California State Fair seeks artworks done in the past two years by California artists ages 18 and up. All media including special Division for Photography. Over $14,500 in prizes. Entry fee $15 per artwork. Entry Deadline May 26, 2006. Prospectus and Entry Form now available on our web site: www.bigfun.org (Click on the word “Competitions” then scroll down to “Fine Art” ). See Competition Handbook (available online in Mid-March) for entry rules. On-line entry available in early April.” New for 2006! Instead of slides, this year the Photography Division and the Class for Computer Generated Art require submission of digital images in all classes. Maximum of 2 images per entry, one of those two should be a close-up or detail (do not send 2 idenSonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter tical images). Images should be in JPEG format submitted on CD or DVD. Maximum image size: 700 pixels on the longest side. Digital images are only for the purpose of jurying for acceptance. If accepted, work must be printed and prepared for display according to the rules for 2-D artworks. Thank you! Carol Buchanan, Coordinator California Fine Art California Exposition & State Fair P.O. Box 15649 Sacramento, CA 95852 (916)263-3161 What Happens If Apple Buys Disney? I wonder what that would mean for any potential Apple involvement with the theme parks..... Let’s see, ummm, the roller coasters would clock in at slower speeds than Six Flags or other parks, but they will be much smoother rides with far less down-time, The teacups would undergo a complete re-design every 3 years, Tomorrowland would be updated every 3 or 4 months, to include special press invitations and a major media blitz, Every new ride would have Intel inside, but the control systems won’t be coded in Univeral Binary as that would sound too much like a competing park, The main street Electric Light Parade will be up to 5 times brighter, but will also be fitted with ambient light sensors. The Disney Cruise Lines would be shut down because the ships will be given to Steve under private ownership in lieu of a salary for being the new ‘big cheese’ of mouseville. —Online Funnyperson 10 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html WHAT'S NEWS CLEANING POEM I asked the Lord to tell me Why my house is such a mess. He asked if I’d been ‘putering’, And I had to answer “yes.” He told me to get off my seat And tidy up the house. And so I started cleaning up... The smudges off my mouse. I wiped and shined the topside. That really did the trick... I was just admiring my work... I didn’t mean to ‘click.’ But click, I did, and oops I found A real absorbing site That I got SO way into... I was into it all night.<<Sigh>> Nothing’s changed except my mouse It’s very, very shiny. I guess my house will stay a mess... While I sit here on my hiney. Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter EFF SUES AT&T OVER COOPERATION WITH NSA The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) has filed suit against AT&T for allegedly cooperating with the National Security Agency (NSA) in eavesdropping on individuals without a warrant. President Bush ordered the wiretaps following the terrorist attacks of 2001 and has vigorously defended them, saying the Constitution and Congressional resolutions allow them. Civil liberties groups and others reject that, saying that the wiretaps violate existing laws on surveillance. The EFF said it identified AT&T as one company involved in the activities and has filed suit “to stop this invasion of privacy, prevent it from occurring again, and make sure AT&T and all the other carriers understand there are going to be legal and economic consequences when they fail to follow the law.” The EFF alleges that AT&T provided the NSA with access to its network, which carries both voice and data, and to its vast databases that store information on phone calls and Internet activity. AT&T refused to comment on the litigation. Yahoo, 31 January 2006 http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060201/ap_on_hi_te/domestic_ spying_lawsuit FIVE COMPANIES COOPERATE AGAINST SPYWARE A group of computer security companies is cooperating on an initiative to help consumers combat the growing problem of spyware, which is estimated to be increasing by 50 to 100 percent per year. ICSA Labs, McAfee, Symantec, Thompson Cyber Security Labs, and Trend Micro will initially offer tools that will help users identify spyware on their systems and effectively remove it. That effort will involve developing a common naming scheme for malicious programs and a coordination of various removal tools. Later, the five members of the group will work on tools that can help users avoid spyware in the first place. A related effort called Stop Badware was announced recently by Google, Sun Microsystems, the Berkman Center for Internet and Society, and the Oxford Internet Institute. BBC, 1 February 2006 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4669304.stm MICROSOFT OUTLINES BLOG CENSORSHIP POLICY Microsoft has announced details of a new policy on censoring the content of blogs maintained by its customers. According to the new policy, blog content will only be blocked to comply with local laws and with the terms of use of MSN Spaces, the company’s blog application. In order to have content blocked, a local government must demonstrate that it violates local laws. Moreover, the content will only be blocked in areas where those laws apply; users in other parts of the world will still be able to see the content. In cases where content is blocked, users will be notified and told that the reason is a government restriction. Microsoft’s announcement follows criticism of its decision to comply with requests of Chinese authorities to remove the blog content of an individual the government considered a threat. 11 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html The announcement also comes on the heels of Google’s plan to filter the content of its search results to comply with local laws in China. Both companies said their decisions are based on the belief that it is better to have a presence in countries like China, even if that requires limiting access to certain online content. Internet News, 1 February 2006 http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3582016 CONGRESS HOLDS HEARINGS ON CELL-PHONE CUSTOMER PRIVACY A Congressional hearing this week will address cell phone companies’ efforts to protect the privacy of their customers. The hearing comes after recent revelations that a number of data brokers have been able to con cell phone companies into disclosing data about customers and their calling habits, which was then sold to third parties. The premise is that certain individuals, such as attorneys, might want details of cell phone calls, and data brokers supply that data. Cell phone companies and some members of Congress, however, object to the methods that data brokers use to obtain that information, including posing as people they are not and using information such as Social Security numbers without authorization. Some critics have pointed to weak policies and practices among cell phone companies for protecting such data as the root of the problem. Rep. Joe L. Barton (R-Tex.), chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, said in a statement that he intends to make the practice of fraudulently obtaining such data “very illegal.” ZDNet, 1 February 2006 http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1035_22-6033688.html MTV DEBUTS UNIVERSITY CHANNEL MTV has launched a new online station directed at college students. The station, mtvU, includes music videos, movies made by and for college students, games, news, and a range of other content targeting 18-to-22-year-olds. The station only works on PCs at this point, not on Macs, and invites viewers to submit their own content. In one section of the site, student-submitted videos capture short interviews with people students see as celebrities, such as Mark Romanek, a director of music videos. Other resources on the channel cover topics such as sexual health and how to get and keep a job. The channel is interactive, allowing viewers to pause, rewind, and fast forward, the way they can with TiVo and similar services. According to an MTV press release for the new station, the target audience are college students because they are “the first adopters of new music, new technology, and new trends.” New York Times, 31 January 2006 (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/31/arts/television/31mtvu.html NUMBER OF ID THEFTS DROPS, COSTS RISE According to a new report from Javelin Strategy and Research and the Better Business Bureau, the number of individuals victimized by identity theft has fallen in recent years, but the amount of money lost to such malfeasance is climbing. Researchers found that about 8.9 million people suffered identity theft last year, compared to 9.3 million the year before. In 2003, the Federal Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter Trade Commission estimated that identity thieves successfully targeted 10.1 million individuals. Experts said the decline in the number of victims indicates heightened awareness and better tools to combat identity crimes. Even as the number of victims has dropped, the total losses to such crimes has risen from $53.2 billion in 2003 to $56.6 billion last year. “Criminals are building up more expertise,” said James Van Dyke, founder and principal analyst of Javelin, “and they have to soak victims for more money.” Wall Street Journal, 30 January 2006 (sub. req’d) http://online.wsj.com/article/SB113858617249559658.html DEBATING THE BEST WAY TO SPREAD TECHNOLOGY Nicholas Negroponte, founder of the MIT Media Laboratory, has sparked an ongoing debate about how best to bring technology to the developing world. Negroponte has created a nonprofit organization called One Laptop Per Child to develop a $100 laptop to be marketed to countries with limited access to technology. His vision is reportedly taking shape, with a manufacturer lined up and project organizers close to signing deals for seven million of the units. Negroponte reportedly talked with both Microsoft and Apple about supplying operating systems for his $100 laptops, but he ultimately settled on Linux, a decision that is said to have riled Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates. Speaking at the recent Consumer Electronics show, Gates suggested that instead of an inexpensive laptop, modified cell phones are a better way to spread technology. Gates showed a mockup of such a phone, which would connect to a TV and a keyboard. Negroponte said his group considered a similar approach but dismissed it as too impractical compared to the laptop idea. New York Times, 30 January 2006 (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/30/technology/30gates.html IBM JOINS FREE-DATABASE CROWD IBM has released a free version of its DB2 database, joining Microsoft and Oracle in offering free database software to developers. The goal of such products is to encourage software developers to use the products and write programs for them and to compete with the growing stable of open source databases, including the popular MySQL. According to research firm Evans Data, nearly three-quarters of software developers have worked with an open source database in the past year. The free version of IBM’s database is functionally the same as the paid version, but it cannot run on all hardware. Systems that can run the new database must be limited to two processors or two dual-core chips, and there is a memory limit of 4 GB. CNET, 30 January 2006 http://news.com.com/2100-1012_3-6032676.html KEEPING ONLINE ARTICLES AVAILABLE A group of libraries and publishers are cooperating on a pilot project to ensure access to online journals. Libraries at five universities, as well as the New York Public Library, will work with nine publishers on an archive that will consist of copies of 12 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html journal articles from participating publishers stored on 10 servers at the universities. Those archived copies will be unavailable to the public, but the system will monitor the Web sites of the journals that published those articles. When the system detects that the publisher’s online version of an article is unavailable for an extended period of time, the system’s governing board will decide whether to make the archived copy available. The goal is to ensure long-term access to journal articles, even when publishers go out of business or computer systems suffer severe outages or losses of data. The effort is important because libraries and publishers are frequently at odds over how and when to provide online access to copyrighted material. Those involved hope the effort will help the groups work together toward a common goal. Chronicle of Higher Education, 25 January 2006 (sub. req’d) http://chronicle.com/daily/2006/01/2006012502t.htm NEW SITE AIMS TO IDENTIFY MAKERS OF MALICIOUS PROGRAMS Researchers at Harvard Law School and Oxford University are launching a Web site that will identify organizations that distribute spyware, adware, and other unwanted computer programs, as well as the tactics they employ to intall their applications. StopBadware.org was financed initially by companies including Google, Lenovo, and Sun Microsystems. The site will also include an area where consumers can submit testimonials about their experiences with different software they have downloaded. John G. Palfrey Jr., executive director of the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard, said, “We want to turn the spotlight on the bad actors, but also give ordinary users a place to go and get an early warning before they download something that might harm their computer.” According to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, 59 million U.S. adults said their computers were infected with spyware last year. Data from Consumer Reports indicate that despite consumer spending of $2.6 billion over the past two years on antivirus and antispyware tools, users still spent $3.5 billion in damages over the same period due to unwanted software. New York Times, 25 January 2006 (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/25/technology/25spy.html GOOGLE TO CENSOR SEARCH RESULTS IN CHINA Google will launch search and news sites in China this week that will block access to information the Chinese government considers objectionable. Chinese officials have a long track record of censoring speech and ideas, and, according to Andrew McLaughlin, senior policy counsel for Google, the new sites “will comply with local Chinese laws and regulations.” Search results from which content has been excluded will notify users that not all results are being displayed. Google said that the decision to offer its services even if they are censored reflects the belief that limited access to Internet resources is better than no access, which would be the alternative if Google did not comply with local legislation. “We must balance our commitments,” said McLaughlin, “to satisfy the Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter interest of users, expand access to information, and respond to local conditions.” Reporters Without Borders, an organization that advocates for freedom of the press, was highly critical of the decision, saying, “The new Google version means that even if a human rights publication is not blocked by local firewalls, it has no chance of being read in China.” CNET, 24 January 2006 http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-6030784.html LATEST CAN-SPAM VIOLATOR FACES 25 YEARS A California man has pleaded guilty to using computer “bots” to surreptitiously take control of 400,000 computers, which were used to distribute adware, spyware, and other unwanted computer code. Jeanson James Ancheta, 20, admitted to earning more than $60,000 from using the illicit system of computers and renting the system to others who used them to launch their own malicious attacks. Ancheta’s actions were in violation of the federal CAN-SPAM Act, and they also caused damage to computers at the U.S. Naval Air Warfare Center and the Defense Information Systems Agency. As part of his plea agreement, Ancheta will forfeit $60,000 in cash, a BMW, and computer equipment. He will also pay $15,000 toward damages to federal computers and face a sentence of up to 25 years in prison for his actions. Internet News, 24 January 2006 http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3579591 MICROSOFT TO LICENSE SOURCE CODE In an effort to avoid a stiff fine issued by the European Commission, Microsoft has agreed to license some of its source code. European antitrust regulators have found Microsoft guilty of abusing its monopoly power and have insisted on changes to the company’s practices to address the violations, including offering a version of its operating system without the Microsoft Media Player and providing access to its source code to rivals so they can develop software that will properly interoperate with Windows computers. Microsoft met the first condition, but commissioners last month said that if the company continued to deny access to competitors, it would face a fine of nearly $2.5 million per day, retroactive to December 15 of last year. Microsoft is appealing the rulings against it but has said that while those appeals are pending, it will license the source code for its Windows Server System. The European Commission will review Microsoft’s proposal before deciding whether to fine the company. ZDNet, 25 January 2006 http://news.zdnet.com/2100-3513_22-6030879.html SOME FACULTY SEE DOWNSIDE OF TECHNOLOGY Despite the obvious benefits of putting lecture materials online, some faculty have seen a sharp rise in absenteeism that results from students’ having access to class content over their computers. Terre Allen, a communication studies scholar at Cal State Long Beach, said that when she posted most of her notes online, attendance in her classes dropped from about 65 13 percent to only about 35 percent. “Too much online instruction is a bad thing,” she said. Faculty at other institutions have reported similar drops in attendance when lecture notes are available on the Web, and many have adjusted their approach to teaching in an attempt to deal with the change. Some, like Lee Ohanian, an economics professor at UCLA, only post selections from lecture notes. Others have resorted to giving more pop quizzes, including test questions that specifically are not covered in the notes posted online, and offering extra credit to students who show up for class. Los Angeles Times, 17 January 2006 h t t p : / / w w w. l a t i m e s . c o m / t e c h n o l o g y / l a - m e - n o s h o w 17jan17,1,3883942.story YAHOO TO OPEN MORE RESEARCH CENTERS Yahoo has announced plans to expand its stable of research centers outside the United States, with new facilities in Spain and Chile added to the four U.S. locations. Ricardo Baeza-Yates, a native of Chile who has worked with universities in Santiago and in Barcelona, will head the new research centers. Baeza-Yates authored “Modern Information Retrieval,” a highly regarded textbook on search technology, as well as other books. The center in Barcelona will operate with the Barcelona Media Innovation Centre, with support from Universitat Pompeu Fabra and other local colleges. The Santiago research center will be hosted by the Faculty of Physical and Mathematical Sciences at the University of Chile and will work in cooperation with the Center for Web Research, which was founded by Baeza-Yates. Areas of investigation at the new sites will include Web search and data-extraction technologies. CNET, 23 January 2006 http://news.com.com/2100-1030_3-6029663.html AOL AND YAHOO EXPERIMENT WITH EMAIL POSTAGE In an effort to limit unwanted and fraudulent e-mail, AOL and Yahoo have announced plans to begin charging “postage” for delivering some e-mail to their customers. Under the system, companies that pay to have their e-mail delivered--between 1/4 and 1 cent per message--will receive preferential service. A third party, Goodmail, will collect the fees and verify the source of messages. E-mail from nonpaying senders will still be delivered, but it will be routed through spam filters and other mechanisms, which could prevent it from reaching its target. The hope is that the fees will discourage spammers from sending billions of unsolicited messages every day. A spokesperson from AOL compared the plan to the current functioning of the postal system. Certified mail, for example, is guaranteed to be delivered “in a way that is different from other mail,” he said. Some analysts said e-mail postage will only lead to disagreements between senders and ISPs. Many e-mail marketers also rejected the idea, saying that there are already mechanisms in place, such as a service called Bonded Sender, that verify the legitimacy of e-mail and that cost significantly less than the proposed charges. New York Times, 5 February 2006 (registration req’d) Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/05/technology/05AOL.html CELL PHONES AS TRACKING TOOLS Companies that use cell phones to track people have seen significant increases in business in the past few years. In Britain, firms such as Followus and Verilocation frequently work with employers who want to keep tabs on staff, despite concerns that the service infringes on individuals’ civil rights. Kevin Brown of Followus noted that his company’s service requires the consent of those being tracked. Users must agree to having their cell phones tracked, and periodic messages are sent randomly to users reminding them that their movements are being followed. Officials at Verilocation pointed to such events as the bombings in London last summer as times when being able to locate all of your employees is highly valuable. Experts on business processes said being able to track employees can allow companies to provide better service to customers by, for example, letting them know exactly where a technician is and when he will arrive at a customer’s home. Officials from Liberty, a civil rights group, were unconvinced, saying that employees’ rights in the workplace have been eroded and that there is a significant risk that businesses will misuse tracking data. CNET, 5 February 2006 http://news.com.com/2100-1039_3-6035317.html U.S. LEVELS OUT IN INTERNET ACCESS IN THE HOME Parks Associates, a market research firm, reports that most of the U.S. homes that do not have Internet access do not intend to sign up for it. A survey of 1,000 U.S. households found that of the 36 percent not online, only 2 percent planned to sign up for an Internet service this year. Of those households not connected, cost was a factor for 4 percent; 31 percent said they had access at work and didn’t need it at home; 18 percent weren’t interested in the Web; 8 percent weren’t sure how to use the Web; and 39 percent chose the category “other reason.” The company predicts only a 1 percent inrease in Internet access this year, to 64 percent of U.S. homes. InformationWeek, 24 February 2006 http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=180207781 COST INHIBITS RURAL BROADBAND INTERNET ACCESS A study by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that although 24 percent of rural Americans had broadband Internet service at home by the end of 2005--compared to 9 percent in 2003--the rate of adoption continues to lag behind cities and suburbs (39 percent in 2005). The cost of supplying broadband Internet to rural areas has inhibited some phone and cable companies from investing in the wiring and equipment needed, according to the report. The number of rural residents who bought satellite Internet access grew from 1 percent to 5 percent between 2003 and 2005. San Jose Mercury News, 27 February 2006 14 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/13973796.htm REPORT SAYS OUTSOURCING FEARS EXAGGERATED A new report from the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) argues that fears of a wholesale migration of high-tech jobs away from the United States are not supported by the data so far. Representing a year’s work by a study group, the report predicts continued offshoring of 2 to 3 percent of IT jobs each year for the next decade, but it notes that the number of high-tech jobs continues to grow and already exceeds the number at the height of the dot-com boom. Although the report acknowledges losses to lower-wage markets and notes that the marketplace for technology is tightening, “the notion that information technology jobs are disappearing is just nonsense,” according to Moshe Vardi, computer scientist at Rice University and cochair of the study group. David Patterson, president of the ACM and computer science professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said that exaggerated fears of outsourcing have hurt the U.S. market by discouraging college students from pursuing careers in IT, which, in turn, will lead to fewer qualified members of the U.S. IT workforce. New York Times, 23 February 2006 (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/23/ technology/23outsource.html MCAFEE AUDITOR LOSES EMPLOYEE DATA Deloitte and Touche, the external auditor of computer-security firm McAfee, has lost a CD containing unencrypted data on more than 9,000 McAfee employees. The CD was left in a seat pocket on an airliner on December 15, though the loss was not reported to Deloitte officials until January 8, and it took until January 30 to determine what was on the disk. A spokesperson for McAfee, Siobhan MacDermott, said auditors commonly have access to the kind of data that was on the CD and that the decision not to encrypt the data was Deloitte’s. MacDermott said, “We have policies in place to prevent this from happening” and noted that McAfee and Deloitte are working to prevent such a loss from happening again. Ken McEldowney, executive director of Consumer Action, expressed dismay at the news. “How hard would it be to encrypt the data?” he said. “How hard would it be to make sure important information like that is not on CDs that are not under tight control by the company?” San Jose Mercury News, 24 February 2006 http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/13952271.htm SPAMMER SENTENCED FOR STEALING PERSONAL DATA A federal judge in Arkansas has sentenced a well-known spammer to eight years in prison for illegally accessing and downloading more than one billion records from data broker Acxiom. Prosecutors alleged that in 2003, Scott Levine stole a password file from Acxiom, which claims to have the world’s largest database of consumer information. Levine then used those Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter passwords to download other sensitive information. Levine operated Snipermail.com, an e-mail operation that was repeatedly accused of sending spam and claiming that it was doing so with “opt in” authorization from recipients. Although there was no evidence that Levine used the information he stole from Acxiom for identity theft, a federal jury found Levine guilty in August of 2005 of unauthorized access to a computer connected to the Internet. Levine was also fined $12,300 and may be forced to pay restitution. ZDNet, 22 February 2006 http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1009_22-6042290.html WI-FI HEALTH CONCERNS LEAD TO FREEZE The president of Lakehead University in Thunder Bay, Ontario, has forbidden expansion of the institution’s very limited wireless network due to health concerns over the technology. According to Fred Gilbert, “The jury is still out on the impact that electromagnetic forces have on human physiology.” Gilbert said that while he is president, the policy would stay in place. Gilbert pointed to other sources of electromagnetic forces as possibly being a factor in human cancers. The decision has riled the students of Lakehead as well as Canadian health officials. Adam Krupper, president of the Lakehead student union, said, “Considering this is a university known for its great use of technology, it’s kind of bad that we can’t get Wi-Fi.” Robert Bradley, director of consumer and clinical radiation protection at Canada’s federal health department, dismissed Gilbert’s concerns, saying, “If you look at the body of science, we’re confident that there is no demonstrable health effect or effects from wireless technology.” Yahoo, 23 February 2006 http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060223/tc_nm/ life_canada_internet_dc PROFESSOR CANNED FOR ONLINE POSTINGS A tenured professor at the University of Saskatchewan has been fired for posting derogatory comments on RateMyProfessors. com about other faculty at the university. Stephen Berman was accused of using the Web site to criticize other faculty over a seven-month period in 2002 and 2003. Although the comments were made anonymously, presumably by students, some of the targeted faculty suspected that Berman was involved. A member of the university’s IT staff determined that some of the 80 postings in question had been made from Berman’s office. Berman, who was on the school’s math faculty for 30 years, later admitted making the postings and sent a letter of apology to his department. Nevertheless, Peter MacKinnon, the university’s president, recommended that Berman be fired, a decision supported by an independent arbitration committee. The committee found that Berman had sufficiently violated the conditions of his employment to terminate him despite his having tenure. “In a university context,” said the committee, “it is quite simply intolerable for a senior professor to pretend to be a student in order to anonymously attack his colleagues.” Chronicle of Higher Education, 24 February 2006 (sub. req’d) http://chronicle.com/daily/2006/02/2006022403t.htm 15 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html IU PROFESSOR INTRODUCES ACTIVE COOKIE A researcher at Indiana University has developed technology he calls “active cookies” that he says will help defeat online scams. Markus Jacobsson, associate professor of informatics and associate director of the Indiana University Center for Applied Cybersecurity Research, has teamed up with Ari Juels, manager and principal research scientist at RSA Laboratories, to form a company called RavenWhite to market the technology. Standard cookies are intended only to identify users to a Web host. According to RavenWhite, active cookies also authenticate users. Pharming scams and other similar malicious activities redirect users from intended Web sites to bogus ones without the user’s knowing. Active cookies would reportedly alert users to the redirect and foil the scam. The company said it is working on technology that would extend the protections offered by active cookies to users who use multiple computers or who change browser settings that affect how cookies are handled. PCWorld, 20 February 2006 http://www.pcworld. idg.com.au/index.php/id;215389687;fp;2;fpid;1 NEW VIRUS JUMPS FROM PCS TO MOBILE DEVICES The Mobile Antivirus Researchers Association (MARA) announced a new virus that can move from PCs to mobile devices. A text file that comes with the virus says it is a proof-of-concept but hints that others will follow, saying “now it’s one big world open to all.” On a PC, the virus replicates repeatedly and copies itself into the registry, eventually affecting performance. The virus transfers itself to mobile devices through ActiveSync, Microsoft’s application that synchronizes data between computers and portable devices. When the virus reaches a mobile device that is running Windows CE or Mobile OS, it deletes all of the files in the My Documents folder. MARA will provide the virus code to antivirus companies and security experts. PCWorld, 28 February 2006 http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,124887,00.asp UN MEETING TO ADDRESS CONTROL OF INTERNET The United Nations (UN) is hosting an international conference this week in Tunisia to address concerns about U.S. control of the Internet. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) was set up in 1998 to oversee the Domain Name System, which reconciles Web addresses and directs Internet traffic to proper destinations. Despite an understanding that ICANN would become independent of any national ties, the Bush administration this year rejected such a move, and the organization still operates under the authority of the U.S. Department of Commerce. This situation has left many other countries complaining that the United States holds the power over a global resource, and nine different proposals for putting ICANN under the guidance of an international body will be addressed Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter at the meeting in Tunisia, which will host as many as 15,000 delegates. Some individuals who were part of the work that led to the Internet have said that concerns over ICANN are misguided. Leonard Kleinrock, computer scientist at UCLA, said, “Everyone seems to think that the D.N.S. system is a big deal, but it’s not the heartbeat of the Internet.” Robert Kahn, one of the developers behind TCP/IP, said of ICANN, “There is nothing in there to control, and there are huge issues that the governments of the world really do need to work on.” New York Times, 14 November 2005 (registration req’d) h t t p : / / w w w. n y t i m e s . c o m / 2 0 0 5 / 11 / 1 4 / business/14register.html GOOGLE FLOATS IDEA OF RENTING BOOKS Google has reportedly proposed a plan to rent books online. An unnamed publisher said that Google suggested the idea of letting consumers pay a fee, equal to 10 percent of the price of a printed copy of the book, to have online access to the text for one week. Rented books would not be downloadable or printable, according to the publisher, which said that although the fee Google suggested is too low, the notion of renting texts might represent a viable new model for content distribution. A spokesperson from Google said that although “Google Print is exploring new access models to help authors and publishers sell more books online,” the company at this time has nothing to announce. Other publishers said they were curious about a rental program for books and are interested in hearing more details, as long as the program ensures that copyright holders are compensated. David Steinberger, chief executive of Perseus Books, also noted that for a rental program to be successful, it would have to augment physical book sales, not limit them. Wall Street Journal, (sub. req’d) http://online.wsj.com/article/SB113192806168096032.html SNOCAP ADDS WARNER MUSIC TO QUIVER Online music service Snocap has reached an agreement with Warner Music Group, giving Snocap deals with all four major record labels as well as a number of smaller, independent labels. The company already had struck deals with Sony BMG, Universal Music, and EMI Group. Snocap was founded by Shawn Fanning, creator of the original Napster. The company uses “fingerprinting” technology to label electronic music, which gives consumers online access to music while giving record labels the ability to control how files are used. Copyright owners can register songs with Snocap and then use the company’s management system to set properties for how each track can be used. According to the company, consumers who use Snocap can be assured of having only legal downloads of music, without the risk of litigation for illegal file trading and without the risk of downloading viruses or other malware that is sometimes included in music on P2P services. 16 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html CNET, http://news.com.com/2100-1027_3-5949869.html I2HUB SHUTS DOWN I2Hub, the P2P service that ran on Internet2’s very high-speed network, has ceased operation amid growing concerns over the liability of such services for copyright infringements by their users. I2Hub was launched in early 2004 on the academic and research network that connects more than 200 locations. Although the service made forays into legal activities, it was largely used by students at connected campuses to trade music and movies at speeds substantially higher than possible with commercial Internet services. A number of i2Hub users had been targeted by the entertainment industry for copyright infringement, however, and the service itself was cited by the Recording Industry Association of America in September as a possible target of legal action. The closure of i2Hub follows that of Grokster last week and an announcement by eDonkey, the most popular P2P service, that it would change its business model to a paid download service. CNET, http://news.com.com/2100-1027_35952060.html IFPI RATCHETS UP LAWSUITS The International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) has filed lawsuits against 2,100 individuals in a number of countries for allegedly sharing copyrighted material over the Internet. The new round of lawsuits, which targets users in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Sweden, Argentina, Singapore, and Hong Kong, brings the IFPI’s total to more than 3,800. In the United States, nearly 16,000 individuals have been sued for illegal file trading, resulting in more than 3,500 settlements so far. The sharp upswing in the number of lawsuits from the IFPI comes after strong victories for copyright holders in the United States, Australia, and South Korea against operators of P2P services, which in those countries can be held liable for copyright infringement by their users. IFPI Chief John Kennedy said the new suits represent “a significant escalation of our enforcement actions” and noted that through such lawsuits, thousands of individuals “have learnt to their cost the legal and financial risks involved in file-sharing copyrighted music.” BBC, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4438324.stm U.S. TO KEEP CONTROL OF ICANN Delegates at an international meeting in Tunisia have agreed to allow oversight of the Internet’s Domain Name System (DNS) to remain with the United States. Leading up to the World Summit on the Information Society, a number of nations had put forth proposals that would have required the United States to cede DNS control to an international body. Instead, agreement was reached to leave DNS management with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) and create an international forum to address concerns, though the forum will not have Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter binding authority. The Internet Governance Forum is to begin meeting next year and will address issues both within the purview of ICANN, such as the addition of domains in languages other than English, and outside ICANN’s authority, such as spam and cybercrime. San Jose Mercury News, http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/13180104.htm MIT DEBUTS $100 LAPTOP At the World Summit on the Information Society in Tunisia, Nicholas Negroponte, director of MIT’s Media Lab, will show an early version of a $100 laptop that he announced in January. Negroponte has said that such a device would bring the fruits of technology to millions of schoolchildren in developing nations, spanning the digital divide and spurring economic development. According to those involved with the project, a number of countries have expressed interest, including Brazil, China, Egypt, Nigeria, Thailand, and South Africa, though development remains before orders can be placed. In addition, the governor of Massachusetts has called on his state to provide the new laptops to every middle and high school student. Critics of the program argue that people in developing nations often need more basic supplies, such as food and clean water, and some also note that the educational value of laptops for every student has not been proven. The devices use the Linux operating system and flash memory; they do not include cameras or DVD-ROM drives, as originally planned. They run on C batteries that can be recharged using a hand crank attached to the device. Chronicle of Higher Education, h t t p : / / c h r o n i c l e . c o m / f r e e / 2 0 0 5 / 11 / 2005111602t.htm OSDL OPENS PATENT LIBRARY The Open Source Development Labs (OSDL) has unveiled its public patent library (PatentCommons.org), which offers a free searchable database of patents donated to the open source community. The library is a catalogue of patents whose owners have agreed not to exert any control over the technologies as long as they are used to improve the open source community. The OSDL does not hold any of the patents but simply offers the site as a clearinghouse for information about patents, where they came from, what they do, and under what conditions they can be used. Officials from the OSDL said they expect more patents to be added to the database soon but that they wanted to launch the service now, ahead of patent pledges they expect later. The site should free open source developers from much of the uncertainty they have when using patented technologies in their development efforts. Internet News, http://www.internetnews.com/dev-news/article.php/3564201 PROGRAM WILL SHED LIGHT ON DOWNLOADS A new initiative is designed to give computer users the infor- 17 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html mation they need to avoid downloading software that includes ad programs or other pieces of code that they do not want. The Trusted Download Program, created by America Online, Yahoo, CNET Networks, Verizon, and Computer Associates, will offer a certification program for companies that offer downloads. Rather than determining what should or should not be allowed in a download, however, the certifications simply require vendors to disclose exactly what the products do and what other components, such as adware or spyware, are included. Users are then given the opportunity before downloading any software to see that information. Before the software can be downloaded, users must explicitly agree to the indicated components of the download. Consent is then required again before the software can be installed. Clear instructions for uninstalling the software must also be provided. CNET, http://news.com.com/21001029_3-5954668.html MICROSOFT TO OFFER HIGHEND COMPUTING SOFTWARE Microsoft has announced plans to begin offering tools that will pool the resources of desktop computers running Microsoft software into highperformance computing systems. The market for high-performance computing has been dominated by Linux and UNIX systems, and market analysts at International Data Corporation noted that demand for such systems has grown faster than the rest of the server market in recent years. A Microsoft official said their target is not the “highest-end systems but...divisional and departmental computing systems.” Microsoft will also provide support for 10 supercomputing installations around the world, including facilities at Cornell University, the University of Utah, University of Stuttgart, and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. To be successful, Microsoft will have to compete with existing tools for moderately sized high-performance environments, such as a program called Linux Rocks. Linux Rocks is already in use at more than 500 academic and technical sites and is available for free. New York Times, (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/15/technology/15super.html ONLINE EDUCATION EXPANDS IN AFRICA The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation has announced a grant to fund online education efforts in Africa. The $900,000 grant will support the Teacher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa consortium, which is working to develop an online portal that will offer a broad array of educational materials from institutions such as MIT, the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, and Chinese Open Resources for Education. According to Kuzvinetsa Peter Dzvimbo, rector of the African Virtual University, which is part of the consortium, Africa is in great need of math and science teachers, and the new portal will be used in “teach the teacher” programs to educate new instructors in sub-Saharan Africa. The online resources will not be limited to teachers, however. Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter Beginning in Tanzania and South Africa and spreading to other African countries, the portal will be openly available to anyone with Internet access. Dzvimbo said he hopes that eventually teachers in Africa will join the online efforts alongside the professors and students in the United States who will be initially involved. Inside Higher Ed, http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2005/11/17/africa REACTION TO EXPECTED EXTENSION OF PATRIOT ACT PROVISIONS Groups opposed to two provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act up for review expressed disappointment at a tentative plan to extend both. The proposed extension was written by a conference committee charged with reconciling House and Senate versions of a bill covering the parts of the act that will otherwise expire at the end of the year. Under the plan, the provision that allows the government to issue so-called national security letters without a judge’s approval would be made permanent and would allow for criminal prosecutions of individuals who reveal that they have received such a letter. The plan does not make changes to the second section of the act at issue, the library provision, that were included in the Senate bill. Those changes included requiring the government to demonstrate a connection between terrorists and individuals whose records were sought. The Senate bill also called for another review of the library provision in four years; under the proposal, it would not be reviewed for seven years. The plan does include limited concessions. Those who receive national security letters would be allowed to discuss them with their attorneys, and the government would be required to disclose certain details about how the national security letters are used. Chronicle of Higher Education, (sub. req’d) http://chronicle.com/daily/2005/11/2005111801t.htm HACKER HITS IU Officials at Indiana University reported that a routine scan of computer systems turned up malicious software on the computer of a faculty member at the Kelley School of Business. According to James Anderson, the school?s director of information technology, the software could have been used to access the personal information of about 5,300 current and former students at the university, though no reports have surfaced that the information was used illicitly. The school has notified the students who are possibly affected and encouraged them to monitor their credit reports for suspicious activity. Daniel Smith, dean of the Kelley School, said all of the institution’s computers are being audited to ensure they are free of malicious software and have current antivirus and system patches installed. Associated Press, http://www.fortwayne.com/mld/ 18 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html fortwayne/news/local/13202338.htm FEDS WIN GUILTY PLEAS IN ID THEFT RACKET Six individuals caught in a Secret Service sting called Operation Firewall pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit credit and bank card fraud and ID document fraud. Two other individuals involved in the scam previously pleaded guilty to the same charge. All were among 19 who were indicted last year, charged with running a private-access Web site where people from around the globe bought and sold sensitive information, such as Social Security numbers, credit card numbers, and fake IDs. The ID theft ring is thought to have trafficked in more than 1.5 million credit card numbers, close to 18 million e-mail accounts, and other information that was used to buy and sell merchandise online. One who pleaded guilty, Wesley Lanning, specialized in making and selling fake IDs. His attorney, Marc Leibman, said that although Lanning sold most of the IDs to teens to use to buy beer, “obviously everyone is concerned that some...militant is going to get one of Wesley Lanning’s fake IDs and use it to transport a bomb.” Wired News, http://www.wired.com/news/ infostructure/0,1377,69616,00.html LIBRARIES FOLLOWING RETAILERS’ LEAD Libraries increasingly find themselves in a quandary between growing expectations among patrons for personalized services and libraries’ traditional stance as a strong advocate for personal privacy. Commercial enterprises such as Amazon and Netflix typically make suggestions to customers based on previous purchases and can notify users when certain products are available. The library at North Carolina State University is implementing a program that offers students similar services based on past usage. To offer such services, however, the library must keep more-detailed patron records than many libraries keep, given the authority of government officials under the USA PATRIOT Act to subpoena those records. Officials from the university report that students are comfortable trading some measure of privacy for the convenience of personalized services. Another program at the University of Notre Dame offers similar suggestions to users, which, according to its developer, should simplify research for many students. Michael Golrick, the city librarian in Bridgeport, Conn., said that the large numbers of immigrants in his community would not be so willing to trade privacy for convenience. Many of them, he said, “came to this country to avoid the kinds of surveillance and persecution we’re seeing tinges of today.” New York Times, (registration req’d) Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/20/weekinreview/20cowan. html UNIVERSITY COMBINES EXERCISE AND TECHNOLOGY The recreation center at Minnesota State University now includes computers that can be used while people are exercising. Although many fitness centers include individual TVs for treadmills and other pieces of equipment, officials at Minnesota State wanted to offer something more. They set up 40 adjustable stands, each of which has a computer, monitor, mouse, and keyboard. Students using the rec center can surf the Web, check e-mail, or perform other computer tasks while they exercise. One professor at the university said he will incorporate the new facilities into one of his fitness courses, where students will exercise while taking quizzes and doing other activities on the computers. Officials at other schools said they would consider adding similar facilities to their rec centers, noting that more and more students grew up multitasking and expecting to have access to a computer all the time. Some disagree with the approach. Stephanie Maks, who worked as a personal trainer for 20 years, said often the biggest hurdle to an effective exercise program is letting go of technology. “Don’t bring the office with you to the gym,” she said. Wired News, http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,69633,00.html CITIES AND TOWNS ADDING WIRELESS NETWORKS Cities and towns across the United States are launching, or announcing plans to launch, wireless broadband networks. Wireless technologies are evolving to allow increasingly secure, robust networks in city-wide installations. Large cities, such as Philadelphia and San Francisco, and smaller towns, such as Lebanon, Oregon, are establishing wireless municipal networks for reasons ranging from economic development to improved services for residents. In Tucson, Arizona, a wireless network will allow communication between ambulances and one of the city’s hospitals, improving patient care. That network is expected to be online in mid-2006, and the service could be extended to other medical facilities in the city. Other municipalities see wireless Internet access as a valuable step in narrowing the digital divide and bringing the benefits of technology to lower-income residents. In Mountain View, California, Google, which is headquartered there, will develop a wireless broadband network at no cost to the city. Federal 19 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html Computer Week, http://www.fcw.com/article91475-11-18-05-Web BRITISH ORGANIZATION URGES DATA SHARING In the United Kingdom, a report from the Council for Science and Technology calls on the government to share information among its various agencies while keeping a close eye on privacy concerns. Due to the sheer amount of data that the government collects and stores, pooling that data can facilitate improved public services, as happens already with health-related data. Mark Walport, head of medical charity at the Wellcome Trust and author of the report, said such data sharing in medical research has uncovered links between health problems and social factors and can allow researchers to closely track the effectiveness of various treatments over time. Walport suggested that similar benefits could be derived from governmental sharing of other types of data, which is currently not being used effectively. Walport said he believes that with adequate creative thinking, the government could see significant benefits from sharing data while ensuring protection for personal privacy. BBC, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4455306.stm ICANN TO CONSIDER SINGLELETTER WEB ADDRESSES The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) has agreed to consider single-letter addresses such as a.com in response to company requests. (Six companies with single-letter names were allowed to keep their names when the existing system was established.) In deciding whether to accept single-letter names, ICANN will also have to determine how to sell the names and whether companies will have to seek individual entries across all suffixes. Domain name brokers and others expect intense demand for the names because of their rarity. There are no plans to consider two-letter names because of possible confusion with two-letter country code suffixes. Yahoo, http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20051128/ap_on_hi_te/single_letter_domains DUTCH COMPANY DUMPS COMMON TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN NAMES Amsterdam-based UnifiedRoot S&M BV has created an Internet addressing system that eliminates top-level domains such as .com and .edu, allowing organizations and individuals to register Internet addresses ending with the name of their businesses or other words. The new system can combine top-level domains with second-level domains for what the company calls more intuitive addresses for different categories of products and services, Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter such as vegetables.supermarket. UnifiedRoot has established 13 master root servers worldwide to run its domain name system. To avoid conflicts, the company said, it will not register top-level domain names already registered by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). Existing Internet service providers will have to update their server directories to accommodate the new system names. ComputerWorld, http://www.computerworld.com/news/2005/ story/0,11280,106559,00.html U.S. SUPREME COURT TO HEAR EBAY PATENT CASE The U.S. Supreme Court will hear a patent-infringement lawsuit involving eBay and a patent holding company that eBay lost in 2003. MercExchange holds a patent over sales and purchasing methods used in online auctions. The appeal deals with whether the U.S. District Court that handled the case should have issued a permanent injunction against eBay. The Federal U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, which handles patent lawsuits on appeal, ruled that the federal trial judge should have issued a permanent injunction against eBay, which said they believe the legal reasoning used will force district courts to issue more injunctions in patent lawsuits. Meanwhile, Congress is considering legislation that would change how patent injunctions are issued by federal courts. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office is also exploring the issue. Wall Street Journal, (sub. req’d) http://online.wsj.com/article/SB113319064690608067.html DUTCH SUPREME COURT ORDERS LYCOS CLIENT REVEALED The Dutch Supreme Court has ordered Lycos to reveal the name of a client who anonymously posted slanderous allegations against an Internet postage stamp dealer on a member site. The dealer took Lycos to court in 2003 to determine the client’s identity in order to pursue financial damages. The court found the claim of damages sufficient to order Lycos to release the client’s name and address, even though a criminal offense had not been committed. The court rejected the company’s argument that client details should be released only to the police in cases where a crime is suspected. Copyright groups believe the ruling will facilitate prosecution of those who illegally exchange music and movies online, a view supported when the Brain Institute, which represents entertainment companies in the Netherlands, issued a statement that the ruling will enable it to pursue damages against illegal file swappers. InformationWeek, http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?arti cleID=174401810 20 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html AUSTRALIAN COURT ORDERS KAZAA TO INSTALL KEYWORD FILTER The Federal Court of Australia in Sydney has ordered the operators of the Kazaa file-sharing service to install a keyword filter to screen out copyrighted material by December 5. The filter will keep users from trading files containing keywords from a list of 3,000 chosen by record companies. The order follows a September ruling that found Kazaa had been used extensively to infringe copyrights. Sharman Networks, the owner of Kazaa, won an extension until February 2006 to comply fully with the court’s injunction to block file trading of copyrighted materials. The filtering system is seen as an interim measure, with Sharman expected to appeal in early 2006. InfoWorld, h t t p : / / w w w. i n f o w o r l d . c o m / a r t i cle/05/11/28/HNjudgeorderskazaa_1.html CDC PROPOSES TRACKING PASSENGERS TO PREVENT PANDEMICS The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) proposed federal regulations to electronically track more than 600 million U.S. airline passengers a year traveling on more than 7 million flights through 67 hub airports. The proposed regulations are posted on the CDC’s Web site and will be available for a 60-day comment period in the Federal Register starting November 30. They would require airlines, travel agents, and global reservation systems to collect personal information beyond that now collected by the Transportation Security Administration or the Homeland Security Department. The same rules would apply to passengers on international cruise lines and ferries that dock at U.S. ports. The CDC said that frustrations with attempts to track the SARS outbreak prompted the proposal, which is intended to allow the CDC to respond quickly to signs of a new pandemic. Federal Computer Week, http://govhealthit.com/article91532-11-23-05-Web BBC2 TO BROADCAST VIA BROADBAND Controller Roly Keating intends to make BBC2 the first mainstream TV station to broadcast via broadband. A broadband service pilot is scheduled for 2006 to run concurrently with further trials of MyBBCPlayer technology, which enables viewers to download and watch BBC content on demand. The broadband version of BBC2 reportedly will combine streamed media and downloads. Silicon.com, http://networks.silicon.com/broadband/0,39024661,39154583,00.htm MARINE RESEARCHERS TO USE NEW FIBER-OPTIC CONNECTION Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter Officials from research centers on opposite sides of the United States announced a project that will link the two centers with extremely fast connections, allowing researchers at each site to collaborate with colleagues at the other as if they were in the same location. The Community Cyberinfrastructure for Advanced Marine Microbial Ecology Research and Analysis (CAMERA) project, funded by a $24.5 million grant from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, will use the National LambdaRail and other fiber-optic connections to link the J. Craig Venter Institute, in Rockville, Md., with the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California at San Diego. Larry L. Smarr, one of the project’s leaders, noted that many research programs that involve disparate components are limited by the connections between facilities. CAMERA will allow researchers at the two locations to access and compare vast amounts of data on marine microbes, including genetic codes and data on water conditions at locations around the globe. Chronicle of Higher Education, 18 January 2006 (sub. req’d) http://chronicle.com/daily/2006/01/ 2006011801t.htm LIBRARY OF CONGRESS UNDERTAKES DIGITIZATION PROJECT In February, the Library of Congress will begin transferring large collections of vinyl records and video recordings to a single location where they will be archived and digitized. The library has nearly 4 million separate items, currently stored in several states, that will be moved to a facility in Virginia that had been set up in the 1960s as a headquarters for government officials in the event of a nuclear attack. The library’s holdings will be stored on 57 miles of shelves, and starting early next year, the library will begin making digital copies of the collection. Because many are covered by copyright, the digital copies will not be available online. Researchers will be able to request digital copies of specific recordings, however, and library staff will pull the original and make a digital version. Federal Computer Week, 13 January 2006 http://www.fcw. com/article91968-01-13-06-Web AS ONLINE COURSES MULTIPLY, DISTINCTIONS BLUR The number of online courses offered by colleges and universities continues to grow, as does the demand for online offerings, leaving some administrators facing questions about practices and policies. The South Dakota Board of Regents, for example, found that 42 percent of students enrolled in online classes were located on the campus that offered the course. Some institutions with similar statistics have placed restrictions on 21 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html who may enroll in online courses, believing they should primarily serve distance students. Because components of online courses are finding their way into traditional classes, including message boards and chat rooms, some institutions suggest that the lines between the two types of courses are sufficiently blurry that future course catalogs might not indicate a difference. Marc Van Horne, director of distance learning at Arizona State University, said the school’s online offerings increasingly play a vital role in the fulfillment of the university’s core mission. CNN, 13 January 2006 http://www.cnn.com/2006/EDUCATION/01/13/oncampus. online.ap/index.html ONLINE BROKER TO COVER FRAUD LOSSES Online stock broker E*Trade has announced a “zero liability” policy in which it will cover all losses resulting from online fraud. Although some other online brokerage firms said they have absorbed some or all of the costs of fraud in past incidents, E*Trade becomes the first to establish such a policy. Losses due to fraud in the online brokerage industry remain relatively small and are a fraction of losses to credit card fraud, but the number of data breaches is rising. Moreover, when people are victimized through brokerage fraud, they are harmed “to the tune of hundreds of thousands of dollars,” according to Gerri Walsh, acting director of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Office of Investor Education. Officials at E*Trade said they expect other brokers will follow suit and implement similar policies, bringing the entire industry to a level similar to that of credit card companies. A federal law passed in the 1970s requires issuers of credit cards to limit customer liability to $50, but most issuers cover all losses. New York Times, 18 January 2006 (registration req’d) http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/18/technology/18data.html CD player and all I get is weird noises. Listen..... Tech support: Aaaarrrrgggghhhh!!! =============== Tech support: What kind of computer do you have? Female customer: A white one... =============== Customer: Hi, this is Celine. I can’t get my diskette out. Tech support: Have you tried pushing the button? Customer: Yes, sure, it’s really stuck. Tech support: That doesn’t sound good; I’ll make a note. Customer: No . wait a minute... I hadn’t inserted it yet... it’s still on my desk... sorry.... =============== Tech support: Click on the ‘my computer’ icon on the left of the screen. Customer: Your left or my left? =============== Tech support: Good day. How may I help you? Male customer: Hello... I can’t print. Tech support: Would you click on “start” for me and... Customer: Listen pal; don’t start getting technical on me! I’m not Bill Gates, damn it! =============== Customer: Hi, good afternoon, this is Martha, I can’t print. Every time I try, it says ‘Can’t find printer’. I’ve even lifted the printer and placed it in front of the monitor, but the computer still says he can’t find it... =============== Customer: I have problems printing in red... Tech support: Do you have a color printer? Customer: Aaaah....................thank you. =============== COMPUTER HUMOR Customer: I’m trying to connect to the Internet with your CD, but it just doesn’t work. What am I doing wrong? Tech support: OK, you’ve got the CD in the CD drive, right? Customer: Yeah.... Tech support: And what sort of computer are you using? Customer: Computer? Oh no, I haven’t got a computer. It’s in the Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter Tech support: What’s on your monitor now, ma’am? Customer: A teddy bear! my boyfriend bought for me in the supermarket. 22 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html COMPUTER CARTOONS for March Sonoma Valley Computer Group Newsletter 23 http://www.vom.com/svcg/index.html Sonoma Valley Computer Group POB 649 El Verano, CA 95433 Topic: • eBay - How to Buy and Sell • Q&A Guest Speaker: Kay Nagel Date: Saturday, 3/11/2006 Place: Sonoma Public Library 755 West Napa Street Time*: 10:00 am to 11:30 am * Note time change-- Library now opens at 10am, not 9:30am!! for Mac and Windows Users