Stadium Lighting - LUXTRA LIGHTING

Transcription

Stadium Lighting - LUXTRA LIGHTING
OMS, spol. s r. o.
419 Dojč, 906 02 Dojč, Slovakia
Tel.: +421(0)34/694 0811, 694 0877
Fax: +421(0)34/694 0888
e-mail: [email protected], http://www.oms.sk
BRANCHES
OMS Leuchten GmbH
A – 1220 Wien, Percostrasse 31/A/8
Tel.: +43 1 257 1248
Fax: +43 1 257 1248-26
e-mail: [email protected], http://www.oms.at
OMS cz
Brněnská 40, 695 01 Hodonín, Czech Republic
Tel.: +420 518 321 270, Fax: +420 518 354 169
e-mail: [email protected], http://www.omscz.cz
OMS POLSKA Sp. z o.o.
Ul. Przecławska 9, 03-879 Warszawa, Poland
Tel./Fax: +48(0)22/832 4631, 832 4632, 663 4786
e-mail: [email protected]
OMS ITALY S.r.l.
Via Della Meccanica, 4
200 40 Caponago (MI), Italy
Tel: +39 02 95742384/95746112
Fax: +39 02 95744148
Production Facilities
Čáčov 370
905 01 Senica, Slovakia
Dojč 419
905 01 Senica, Slovakia
OMS ITALY S.r.l.
Via Della Meccanica, 4
200 40 Caponago (MI), Italy
STADIUM LIGHTING
HEAD OFFICE
Thanks to TV broadcasting especially, their participants are not only spectators directly in the
stadiums, but at the same time also all over the world. TV is the main contributor to the popularity of
football and has promoted it to the role of leader of sporting events especially in Europe, South and
Latin America and lately also in Africa. The timing of matches has been in relation to the seriousness
of this game and moved to evening hours, and live transmissions have become the main evening
program not only of the sport, but also of many commercial TV stations. Such changes have
required an adequate increase in the demand for illumination, which must at the same time reliably
fulfill several functions. First and foremost, it must provide perfect light conditions for players,
allowing them fully to present their skills. Also referees, spectators and recording equipment have
their own specific demands on visibility. And last but not least, the economic demand of illumination
must also be considered, with compliance of prescribed parameters, as well as light pollution of
the environment, which could cause harm and annoyance to people, if the stadium is located in a
residential area.
Similar to the rules of the game itself also conditions in which matches are played at individual
levels are given by standards and technical criteria of the Union of European Football Associations
(UEFA) and Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). Illumination is a demanding
project, which can be fully realized only by a modern company, with adequate material background,
high-end technology, experts and software abilities to solve given tasks.
An offer of complex services of the OMS company meets all terms and conditions of the
supreme football organizations and reliably satisfies the needs of every stadium owner.
Football
Football is today probably the most popular type
of sport and entertainment all over the world.
Attractive matches or peak continental and world
championships are events attracting attention.
Basic identification features are
• Size of the whole object
• Disposition and architectural solution of area for spectators
• Needs of TV equipment utilization
• Price options of the submitter
From this point of view we have classified the illumination projects into groups
•TOP
•MEDIUM
•SMALL
The solutions proposed by us fulfil requirements from the training area lighting up to international
games shot by HD cameras.
Model study of the TOP category and computer simulation of the parameters of the illumination quality
Model study of the MEDIUM category and computer simulation of the parameters of the illumination quality
Model study of the SMALL category and computer simulation of the parameters of the illumination quality
MODEL STUDY OF ILLUMINATION DESIGN
We are dedicated with the same seriousness to
a solution of every given task. In spite of specifics,
brought by particular needs of individual playing fields,
it is possible to come up with several models of an
illuminated area.
A combination of a large line of reflectors C1 – 6 and used light source allows an excellent
control of the light flux and a very high performance without dazzling spectators and the creation of
light pollution in residential areas.
The light and compact lighting fixture is made from die cast aluminium with a low content
of copper. The lighting fixture body is for increased weather resistibility with its surface treated
with a silver polyester coating. Its weight is reduced by its design solution. With its characteristic
cooling ribs it offers minimum air drag and minimizes the risk of being damaged by the wind. The
sophisticated construction allows easy manipulation during assembly and setup of the luminaire.
The lighting fixture is made
of a die cast aluminium alloy,
surface treated with a ribbed
powder silver colour
The reflector is made of
polished anodized aluminium
An easily openable cover with
quick clamping fasteners from
premium steel
Zinc dipped holder
A metal-halide lamp
535
625
472
472
315
IP66 F
498
120
ø13
ø13
ø13
A pressure-relief valve
STADIO MOON
STADIO MOON are top floodlights for outdoor
environment. They were designed for illumination of
medium and large stadiums with HD cameras, sport
halls and events on large open areas.
°
70
°
70
STADIO MARS 2000 is suitable for installation on lighting poles, thanks to its design and
technical solution. The floodlight has a compact body, low weight and design concept, providing
only minimum air resistance, therefore the impact test of this type is 7J. Also these floodlights are
suitable for installation on lighting poles and leads in heights up to 50-70 meters above ground.
The combination of reflector line C1 – 6, with a used light source provides excellent control of
the light flux and a very high performance. The highly optimized circular reflectors offer a selection
from a broad range of light emission angles.
The lighting fixture is made
of a die cast aluminium alloy,
surface treated by a ribbed
powder silver colour
The reflector is made of
polished anodized aluminium
The lighting fixture is made
of a die cast aluminium alloy,
with a small copper admixture
Zinc dipped holder
Anti glare shield
295
595
480
602
558
190
17
503
IP66 F
380
17
17
19
17
297
Pressure-relief valve
STADIO MARS 2000
The floodlight STADIO MARS 2000 is the result of
the effort of designers and engineers, with the goal
to create advanced professional sport illumination for
large sport halls and large open areas. It is an excellent
solution especially for projects of stadium illumination.
Machimálny vrchol
svetelného lúča
All parts of the construction and all used technologies are certified and comply with stringent
technical standards. Construction parameters comply with the recommendations of UEFA and the
≤ 70 °
Smerom
requirements
of the European Broadcasting Union onto a TV transmission.
dolu
The height of the pole must be selected in such a way that all parts of the field are illuminated
with regard to the number of cameras used. The angle of view in the middle of the field of play
measured between the playing area and the floodlight bottom edge must not be lower than 25° and
no light can be focused with a deviation exceeding 70° from the vertical axis.
Maximaler Gipfel
des Lichtstrahls
For the sake of good visual conditions for a goalkeeper and a player taking corners, the
illumination equipment
≤ 70 ° must be positioned on a 15° zone to both sides of the goal line.
In Richtung
senkrecht nach unten
Peak intensity
of the beam
≤ 70 °
Downward
vertical
Максимальная интенсивность
светового луча
One of the final phases of the playing field illumination realization is the adjustment of the precise
direction of the
installed
reflectors in such way that their light hits exactly the determined points of the
≤ 70
°
Перпендикулярно
projected
network.
вниз
The directional adjustment of individual lights is made by a mechanical aiming device. Preliminary
adjustment is made using a protractor scale, attached into the side of the equipment, a telescope,
supplied as optional, is used for more precise directional adjustment.
El tope máximo
del haz luminoso
≤ 70 °
En dirección
perpendicular hacia abajo
Point maximal
du rayon lumineux
≤ 70 °
Verticalement en bas
LIGHT POLES
The light poles are part of the project delivery and
realization of playground illumination. Like other parts of
the project, the light poles are also supplied on
a “turn-key” basis.
Gear box
Tubular poles
material: steel pipes
zinc dipped
length: 12 - 30 m
number of luminaires: 3 - 10 pcs
Tubular poles
material: steel sheet metal
zinc dipped
length: 12 - 30 m
number of luminaires 3 – 10 pcs
Tubular poles
material: steel sheet metal
zinc dipped
length: 30 - 60 m
number of luminaires: 30 - 70 pcs
LIGHT POLES
OMS provides the best for its clients
in every area. The OSRAM company
is the supplier of light sources for
our luminaires, it is one of the most
distinguished producers of this
assortment all over the world. By
utilization the high end technology
OMS is declaring its philosophy of
responsibility for the future.
The solution with the utilized stages for lighting is OMS designing also in the study of the National
Soccer Stadium. The object with the capacity of 22 000 spectators will be build in the capital city of
Slovakia in June 2012.
Model study for the National football Stadium, BRATISLAVA, SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Olympic Stadium, MERIDA, VENEZUELA
Roof structure TRIBUNAL
During the realization of stadium illumination the tribune roof
structure is regularly used. Such positioning allows for a very
effective and efficient illumination. Its light does not model
hard disturbing shadows and the light conditions are very
pleasant also for spectators in the stadium and comply with
the requirements of TV equipment.
Football as sport as well as a social event constantly grows
by its game quality as well as by the number of attendant
phenomena. In connection with evening hours when the
absolute majority of games takes place also the lighting of
the whole area develops.
The determination of obligatory illumination values at the same time provides regularity of game conditions.
Užitočné svetlo na ihrisku
Hranice vlastníctva
Rozptýlené svetlo
Unikajúce svetlo
vytvárajúce žiaru oblohy
pre miestne okolie
The recommendation of illumination for all UEFA
contests defines
light conditions specifically for every type of football
match. These values represent actual requirements related to the used technology and change is accepted due to technical
developments, in accordance with requirements of new incoming technologies. The competition of design and realization
companies, along with technical development in the field of illumination technology, produce constantly better illuminated
areas. Besides feeling, as an important quality criterion, it is characterized by objectively measurable values, specified on a
base of UEFA regulations and recommendations
•
Intensity illumination
•
dazzlement
•
evenness of illumination
•
Colour temperature
•Brauchbares
colour
rendering
Licht auf dem Spielplatz Grenze des Eigentums
•
light pollution
Zerstreutes Licht für die Entweichendes die Leuchtung
der Umgebung bildendes Licht
örtliche Umgebung
Illumination is defined as a quantity of light incident on the surface and it is independent upon its surface and reflective
properties. Intensity can be calculated both for the horizontal playing field area and for the inclined plane of a tribune
auditorium. Horizontal illumination is functioning as a visual background and allows clear identification of the player and the
ball. Vertical illumination provides light in the vicinity of a player. For overall quality of illumination it is important that there is
a sufficiently good balance.
Glaring is an undesirable effect of stadium illumination. It is caused by a contrast between direct brightness entering the
eye and the brightness of the playing surface. Too high a ratio brings visual discomfort. A solution consists especially in the
selection of light fixtures of suitable illumination assembly heights and their position.
Воздействие
Рассеянный свет,
рассеянного света
вызывающий свечение
The light
conditions
for players, spectators
and optical recording systems. Initial values for
creates stable visual
на близлежащие
окружающего стадион
Полезныйbalance
свет
Граница
окрестности point, maximum
пространстваilluminated point and average value of intensity
на футбольном поле of light balance is a minimum
владений illuminated
the determination
of playing field illumination.
Colour temperature describe feelings, perceiving several types of lighting as warm ones (red) or cold ones (blue). Colour
temperature is indicated in Kelvins. For example the colour temperature of late afternoon daylight ranges around 5 500 K.
Colour rendering is an important criterion for providing reliable services to clients, purchasing area for advertisement
inside the stadium. It describes the capabilities of a light source to truly reproduce natural colours. The high value contributes
to the quality of TV broadcasting, photographic snapshots and perception of trademarks and banners.
According to light conditions required for quality TV broadcasting, the illumination systems are categorized into five
categories:
Matches with TV broadcasting (UEFA)
Class V.
Class VI.
international matches
national matches
Matches without TV broadcasting
Class III.
Class II.
Class I.
national matches
league and club matches
recreational matches
Recommendations for the illumination of stadiums according to UEFA regulations
Contest
Grade
fixed cameras
European – final tournament Ev (lux) towards ENG goal area cameras
1400
Ev (lux) towards mobile
1000
Championship – Qualification matches 1400
1000
UEFA – finals
1400
1000
– Matches from rounds
1400
1000
– Qualification rounds
1000
700
UEFA cup – from the 1st round 1200
800
– Qualification rounds 800
500
Intertoto cup
European championship
– final tournament below 21 – Qualification matches
below 19 European below 17 800
500
1400
1000
800
500
800
500
800
500
1000
700
– qualification match
800
500
European women, bellow 19
800
500
UEFA Super Cup
1400
1000
Hall contests
1000
700
Europeanwomen
– final tournament The required quality of illumination for matches with present TV equipment and for matches without TV broadcasting is
diametrically different. The sophisticated solutions of illumination systems allow the utilization of several modes, according
to given requirements.
By light pollution is an understood influence of stadium illumination to light conditions in its adjacent areas.
Useful light on pitch
Boundary of property
Spill light
to local community
Upward light
creates skyglow
Match without TV
Match with TV broadcasting
In order to provide adequate light intensity for TV camera recording needs, it is necessary to determine and measure the
vertical illumination perpendicular to every camera position. Upon utilization mobile cameras at the playing field level is
enough to calculate the intensity on four perpendicular planes.
The measurement of the illumination level at the playing field area with an installed illumination system is performed by a
precisely prescribed procedure, and measured values must comply with prescribed standards for every kind of sport. In
practice it is a defined network of control points, lying at ground level for the determination of horizontal intensity, and at a
height 1 meter above ground for the determination of vertical intensity.
The measurement of playground illumination considers also the geometry of the installed illumination system as well as
the type of sport, luminance of used luminaires, precision of measurements and photometric units being determined. The
average illumination intensity is a mean value of intensities measured in all control points.
External sport
Reference area
length m width m
Number of network points
Lengthwise
Widthwise
American football
Basketball
Futsal
Football
Handball
Rugby
Volleyball
Class
I
II
III
PA: 10 through 117,5
55
21
9 through 11
PA:
28
15
13
7
TA:
32
19
15
9
PA:
30-40
18,5-20 13-15 9
TA:
43 (max)
22
15
7
PA:
100 through 110 64 through 75 19 through 21 13 through 15
TA:
108 through 118 72 through 83 21
13 through 15
PA:
40
20
15
7
TA:
44
27,5
15
9
PA:
144
69
23
11
TA:
154
79
23
11
PA:
24
15
13
9
Horizontal
GR
Index
illumination
of colour
Emax lx Emin/Emax
rendering
500 0,7
50
60
2000,6
50
60
750,5
55
20
PA -base area
TA - total area
A calibrated certified measurement is part of all illumination projects, realized by the OMS, s.r..o company
Class
Level of competition
I
II
International / National
•
Regional
•
•
Local
•
•
Training
•
Recreational use
III
•
•
•