Québec brochure - 1st Class Holidays
Transcription
Québec brochure - 1st Class Holidays
Charlevoix region owes its rugged terrain to a meteorite two kilometres (1.3 mi.) across that hit the area 350 million years ago. It’s a rare spot where you can do some whale watching with both feet planted firmly on the shore. Québec Winter Carnival is the world’s largest winter carnival Cirque du Soleil always presents the world premieres of its shows in Québec. La Macaza airfield is the Mont-Tremblant International Airport. It is made up entirely of log cabins. snowmobiling can be enjoyed on over 33,700 km (20,000 mi.) of groomed and signposted trails, a network larger than all of Québec’s highways. yul Montréal is the second-largest French-speaking city on the planet. Château Frontenac is likely the most photographed hotel in the world. 3x Québec’s territory is three times the area of France. 6 Rue Donnacona, Québec City is the address of the narrowest house in North America. It is only 3.7 m (12 ft.) wide. RÉSO is a system of pedestrian corridors that connect the metro stations and crisscross downtown Montréal. A veritable underground city, the RÉSO has 32 km (20 mi.) of corridors filled with boutiques and small merchants. maple syrup is a treat enjoyed around the world, and 80% of it is produced in Québec. 32 km Québec’s lakes are so numerous that people can’t agree on their number. Some say there are 500,000! Officially, there are 8,275 lakes over 3 km2 (1.2 sq. mi.) in size. Montréal Canadiens is the oldest hockey team in the world that has played without interruption. aboriginal communities of Québec include 11 major families: Abenaki, Algonquin, Attikamek, Cree, Huron-Wendat, Innu, Malecite, Mi’kmaq, Mohawk, Naskapi and Inuit. Distance in km/mi Flight time to Montréal Distance in km/mi Flight time to Montréal Toronto New York Chicago Miami Los Angeles 504/313 533/331 1,199/745 2,270/1,410 3,963/2,462 1 1 2 3.5 6 Mexico Paris London Berlin Beijing 3,579/2,224 5,501/3,418 5,219/3,243 5,995/3,725 11,022/6,849 5,5 8 7 9 19 authenticity 04 10 typically Québec five indulgences creativity 12 18 creative space five rendezvous nature rugged nature top five animals 20 26 info 28 30 32 37 a quick look at our thousand and one activities general maps tourist routes useful information Québec let’s go! A population of talkative, curious and informal bon vivants, who love nothing more than a good laugh. Folks with an international reputation for creativity. Dazzling blue against pristine winter white and endless shades of green in summer. No fewer than 135,326 km2 (52,000 sq. mi.) of protected areas, boreal, mixed and deciduous forests, taiga and tundra to explore. Maple crème brûlée, birch bark smoked salmon. Modernity with a dash of yesteryear. Lasting memories. Québec? Let’s go! 2 — 3 authenticity typically Québec We are warm, welcoming and our joie de vivre is contagious. Our cultural heritage is Amerindian, French and British. Our attachment to the French language runs deep. Our ancestors have handed down traditions for enjoying all four seasons naturally. From the first snowflakes, we flood the outdoor rinks, because hockey is in our veins. A typical spring rendezvous is the sugar shack. The maple sap flows to satisfy our dent sucrée (sweet tooth). Warm outside? We’ll piquer une jasette (shoot the breeze) on a café or a microbrewery terrace. Fall finds us playing in the leaves and scaling mountains to take in the colours. A happy blend of cultures and people who are warm and welcoming: that’s Québec! 4 — 5 authenticity Ice Hotel Québec City monts Valin Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean 6 — 7 [abita] concrete. design. unique. in 1967, Montréal shows what it’s made of. Habitat 67 Montréal habitat [brynãt] dusk. dreaming the night away in a innu tepee? pure magic. innu tepee Saint-Félicien brunante [frima] frost. wintery crystals. a chilling beauty to behold. Château Frontenac Québec City frimas 8 — 9 Île Verte Bas-Saint-Laurent (5) authenticity indulgences ↖ seafood chowder ↖ pork roast This Sunday dinner childhood classic is oft revisited and still popular. Which should come as no surprise, because our pork is delicious! We prepare it a thousand different ways, because its delicate taste blends naturally with the subtle delights of local cider, maple syrup, apples and berries. A few classics: maple glazed ribs, pork chops with apple sauce, pork shanks with Québec garlic, and, as for the roast… it’s a tough call. Every family has its own special recipe. À la pêche aux moules moules moules… the children sing on the St. Lawrence River tidelands. Quahogs, mussels, razor clams, surf clams and plain old clams, we harvest seafood when the tide goes out to make a pot-en-pot in the Îles-de-la-Madeleine, whelks in brine on the Côte-Nord and seafood chowder with salted herbs from the Bas-du-Fleuve region. lobster It’s pronounced homârd or hhhomard. People say that to put a lobster to sleep, you stroke it between the eyes or turn it on its back, before plunging it into boiling water with lemon and sea salt. It’s often served with garlic butter, but purists prefer to eat it plain to fully enjoy the delicate taste. And they always come back for seconds. ↖ 10 — 11 cipaille (or cipâte) In the old days, people laboured outdoors, even in extreme cold. They needed comforting, hearty fare. And what with the large families and the hope that visitors might stop by, when they made a cipaille, they made it big. It’s still hard to find pint-sized versions of this dish today. It takes six to eight hours of baking for the flavours in the meat and potato pie to combine. Just try walking into a home where a cipaille is cooking and not staying for dinner. ↖ ↖ Blueberry pie Local blueberries are anything but small. And they’re big on flavour. That could be why they say that in Lac-Saint-Jean, it takes only four blueberries to make a pie. creative space Our creativity is recognized around the world. It’s inspiring and full of vitality. Ice cider with local cheese, a plaid shirt with high heels, cultures rubbing shoulders, expressions even more colourful than the landscapes… all in the same trip? Yes, Québec offers plenty of wonder. You can also experience the creativity of Québec in the little things… an impression that every minute, in some corner of Québec, something is created. Is it our fascinating past that allows us to flout convention and embrace inspiration? Or is it our sense of celebration that still gets the better of us? One thing is sure: when you visit Québec, you meet people with a festive, inventive bent, in a land with internationally acclaimed attractions. 12 — 13 [piknik] nature. music. creativity. for those who are hungry for a good time. Piknik Électronik Montréal pique-nique ice fortress of the biggest winter carnival in the world. Carnaval de Québec Québec City fort pow-wow [pawaw] party. people. dance. trance. festival Juste pour rire Montréal 14 — 15 festival international de Jazz Montréal Cirque du Soleil Québec City adrenaline. speed. racing blades through the streets of Québec City. Red Bull Crashed Ice Québec City enlevant [veje] starlight. friends. music. so many ways to heat up our winter nights Igloofest Montréal veillée 16 — 17 (5) festival de musique émergente in Abitibi Rouyn-Noranda festival du nouveau cinéma québécois Montréal Emerging local music reverberates beyond our borders. Bands are plentiful throughout the province, creating and reinventing genres. Styles clash, to create an even better sound. Thumbing its nose at the major centres, the FME can be experienced only in Abitibi-Témiscamingue. Over 40 years of celebrating the cinema of tomorrow! At the cutting edge of the latest in film (new technologies, trends, currents), this festival has been playing host to film greats ever since its beginnings. It celebrates all that is dynamic in film, even without the statuettes. creativity rendezvous fmeat.org nouveaucinema.ca Montréal Complètement cirque Montréal festival de Lanaudière Lanaudière les Chemins invisibles Québec The circus arts combine with dance, theatre and other artistic feats for this one-of-a-kind festival. The legitimate offspring of Cirque du Soleil, this young event has plenty of attitude and is already making its mark. Hundreds of artists from home and abroad are a hair’s breadth from danger, juggling magic, feats of strength and novel acts in Montréal Complètement cirque. With programming from the canon that features well-known virtuosos and emerging talent, Lanaudière is THE place for music lovers to be: the largest classical music festival in Canada. For four weeks, musical purists and the inquisitive enjoy the amphitheatre’s flawless acoustics, not to mention the cafés, churches and outdoor stages that the music takes by storm. Another gorgeous extravagance from Cirque du Soleil. Number after number bring together circus, dance, music and multimedia. Walls, streets and urban spaces shed their grey and are cloaked in colour. Artists from around the world in an inspiring neighbourhood. montrealcompletementcirque.com cirquedusoleil.com lanaudiere.org 18 — 19 find out more at QuebecOriginal.com nature rugged nature Nature in Québec attracts, charms and surprises. It offers both ease of access and variety. Nature in Québec is both a study in contrast and a lifestyle. Pervasive, bountiful, precious… we love nature. Québecers love playing outdoors, tearing down wooded trails and snowy slopes or just se dorer la couenne au soleil (soaking up the sun). And it’s easy to do, because nature is always close by, whether you’re in the city or the country. The seasons lay down the law, offering a thousand possibilities in return. During winter, we don’t hibernate; we bundle up. Québec is one of the few places where the snowy season is set under a bright winter sun. In spring, the maples and lakes thaw. In summer, we head out on the terraces and play in the water. In fall, nothing stirs hearts like the show of colours, and we head into the woods and se tirer une bûche (pull up a log) around a blazing fire. Québec: an infinite playground where you can get up close with nature. 20 — 21 where river becomes sea. sublime. sea kayaking Baie-Saint-Paul golfe vertigo. nature. mountain. river. rivière Sainte-Anne Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré canyon Chic-Choc Mountains Gaspésie 22 — dogsledding mont Sainte-Anne 23 battures érable [erabl] leaves, syrup, wood... spectacular autumns. parc du Mont-Royal Montréal [batyr] the shore of the SaintLawrence. rugged beauty. St. Lawrence River parc national du Bic bordée the snow’s piled high… let’s go play outside! Chic-Choc Mountains Gaspésie 24 — [pєrse] sculpted by nature, icon of a sublime generous region. Percé rock Gaspésie region percé 25 our top nature (5) black bear Mont Mégantic The black bear—a solitary creature with a healthy appetite—roams the forests of Québec. In spite of its expansive territory, encounters are rare, because it avoids people as much as possible. It is one of the most intelligent mammals on the planet and can remember the location of the best berry bushes even after more than a decade. blue whale Saguenay– St. Lawrence Marine Park Moose feed mainly on grasses, leaves and aquatic plants, and the strapping cervid can weigh close to 700 kg (1,540 lb.). A champion swimmer, but a bit bashful, it can be observed a mere 45 minutes from Québec City. The largest animal to have ever lived on Earth, this marine mammal, which also goes by the name of rorqual, is larger than even the heaviest dinosaurs known to have existed. In spite of the size of its mouth, which can hold 90 tons of water and food, its small throat does not allow it to swallow anything larger than a basketball. snowy owl Great North grey wolf Québec With two large yellow eyes that can see equally well day or night over a distance of one kilometre (a little over half mile), silent flight that surprises its prey thanks to bristles that cover the barbules of its feathers, our official bird is a hunter to be reckoned with. A mythical animal from legends and tales, the grey wolf is a stealthy inhabitant of our forests, and encounters are rare. Get to know it during wolf calling sessions in some of Québec’s parks: howl at the moon… it may just howl back. moose Parc national de la Gaspésie 26 — 27 a quick look at our thousand and one activities January June July Igloofest Francofolies de Montréal Montréal Complètement Cirque Montréal An electronic music festival with a high-impact setting in a magical igloo village! 18 years and older. info igloofest.ca Montréal Since 1989, the FrancoFolies de Montréal has been presenting the best in French-language music from around the world. February francofolies.com Québec Winter Carnival Québec City International Garden Festival For more than 50 years, the world’s largest winter carnival has been celebrating the joys and magic of winter. Gaspé peninsula Innovative contemporary gardens created by artists from the world over. carnaval.qc.ca jardinsdemetis.com festival Montréal en Lumière Montréal festival international de jazz de Montréal montrealenlumiere.com Montréal The largest jazz festival on the planet on a site that’s open noon to midnight! The best of Montréal, in beautifully lit, fun-filled downtown streets. March Red Bull Crashed Ice Québec City A cross between hockey, snowboard cross and downhill skiing, a brandnew kind of playground for amateur and professional hockey players. redbull.ca May Piknic Électronik Montréal A weekly outdoor event with a spectacular view of Montréal and top-notch electronic music. piknicelectronik.com montrealjazzfest.com International des Feux Loto-Québec Montréal The most impressive fireworks competition in the world, at La Ronde amusement park. internationaldesfeuxloto-quebec.com Grand Prix du Canada Montréal The best race car drivers in the world test their mettle on the grueling Circuit Gilles-Villeneuve, in Canada’s only Formula 1 race. circuitgillesvilleneuve.ca Montréal Organized by TOHU, this international circus arts festival in Montréal juggles daring and extravagance. montrealcompletementcirque.com festival musique et arts Osheaga Montréal The largest festival of its kind in Canada presents over 90 professional artists from all genres. osheaga.com festival d’été de Québec Québec City For the past 46 years, Québec City has been turning into a giant stage for 11 days! infofestival.com Tremblant International Blues Festival Tremblant Ten days, over 150 free outdoor concerts and renowned local and international artists. tremblant.ca festival de Lanaudière Lanaudière One of the most prestigious classical music events in North America, playing host to acclaimed soloists. lanaudiere.org Just for Laughs Festival Montréal Every summer for over 30 years, the largest comedy festival in the world has been cracking the city up. hahaha.com Fantasia International Film Festival Montréal The largest genre film festival in North America. fantasiafestival.com August September SAQ New France Festival fête des vendanges Magog-Orford Québec City Every summer, the SAQ New France Festival celebrates the history of the first Europeans to set foot on American soil. nouvellefrance.qc.ca Rogers Cup Montréal One of the nine ATP Masters 1000 tournaments, the men’s and women’s portions of the Rogers Cup are held every year on Uniprix Stadium courts in Montréal. The Traversée internationale du lac Saint-Jean couperogers.com Saguenay A major open water swimming festival that offers international competitions, events for fans and plenty of celebration. The International de montgolfières de Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu traversee.qc.ca Divers/Cité (All Together Different) Montréal A popular, modern, avant-garde artistic event. diverscite.org Montérégie The largest balloon event in Canada offers magical rides, shows and free activities for the whole family. montgolfieres.com Magog On the shores of Lake Memphremagog, over 140 producers offer up their wares for visitors to sample. fetedesvendanges.com festival western de Saint-Tite Mauricie The largest western event in Eastern Canada lasts 10 days and attracts some 600,000 visitors. festivalwestern.com festival de musique émergente en Abitibi-Témiscamingue Abitibi-Témiscamingue Emerging local musicians get together in Abitibi and resonate beyond our borders. fmeat.org Québec City International Festival of Military Bands Québec City Military musicians from the Americas and Europe set the pace at some 50 free outdoor concerts. fimmq.com the complete list of activities on our Web site QuebecOriginal.com 28 — 29 distance in km/mi. Montréal Québec City Gatineau Gaspé930/578700/4351,125/699 Gatineau207/129450/280— Montréal —253/157207/129 Mont-Tremblant135/84405/252160/99 Québec City253/157 —450/280 Rimouski540/336312/194735/457 Rouyn-Noranda638/396877/345535/332 Saguenay465/28921 1/131662/411 Sept-Îles900/559652/4051,095/680 Sherbrooke147/91240/149347/216 Tadoussac475/295205/127685/426 Trois-Rivières142/88130/81330/205 60° position in Canada Québec info 55° Sept-Îles 50° ER RIV CE EN R LAW ST. 49° Lac Saint-Jean Havre-Saint-Pierre Gaspé Rouyn-Noranda Percé Saguenay Tadoussac Îles-de-laMadeleine Rivière-du-Loup Baie-Saint-Paul Québec Mont-Tremblant NEW BRUNSWICK PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Trois-Rivières 45° ONTARIO Montebello Drummondville Gatineau Montréal Sherbrooke Ottawa NOVA SCOTIA New York Toronto UNITED STATES Boston 0 100 200 km three essentials the Route Verte the Water Trail The largest cycling route in North America that crosses every region of Québec, the Route Verte is a cyclist’s dream come true. Once completed, it will include over 5,300 km (3,300 mi.) of bike paths, paved shoulders and designated roadways. The route is signposted. The St. Lawrence Water Trail is a water route designed for shallow draught small craft, particularly sea kayaks. The trail offers boat launches, emergency stops, rest areas, accommodations and food, as well as wilderness and commercial campgrounds. routeverte.com sentiermaritime.ca 16 28 26 Sept-Îles ER RIV CE EN WR A L ST. Lac Saint-Jean Gaspé 15 Rouyn-Noranda 20 Percé Saguenay 25 Havre-Saint-Pierre 30 18 Tadoussac Îles-de-laMadeleine Rivière-du-Loup 13 27 12 Baie-Saint-Paul 19 Québec Mont-Tremblant 11 ONTARIO 24 14 Montebello Gatineau 17 Ottawa NEW BRUNSWICK PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Trois-Rivières 23 Drummondville Montréal 21 22 Sherbrooke NOVA SCOTIA New York Boston Toronto UNITED STATES Québec’s parks There are nature parks throughout Québec, from Abitibi-Témiscamingue to the tip of the Gaspé peninsula, and a number of them are near urban centres. Most parks are administered by the Société des établissements de plein air du Québec (Sépaq); La Mauricie and Forillon national parks and the Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve are managed by Parks Canada. The two organizations jointly manage the Saguenay–St. Lawrence Marine Park. sepaq.com 1 —S aguenay–St. Lawrence Marine Park 2 — Parc national d’Aiguebelle 3 — Parc national d’Anticosti 4 — Parc national de Frontenac 5 — Parc national de la Gaspésie 6 —P arc national de la Jacques-Cartier 7 —P arc national de la Pointe-Taillon 8 — Parc national de la Yamaska 9 —P arc national de l’Île-Bonaventure-etdu-Rocher-Percé 10 — Parc national de Miguasha 1 1 — Parc national de Plaisance 12 — P arc national des Grands-Jardins 13 — P arc national des HautesGorges-de-la-Rivière-Malbaie 14 — P arc national des Îles-de-Boucherville 15 — P arc national des Monts-Valin 16 — Parc national des Pingualuit 17 — Parc national d’Oka 18 — Parc national du Bic 19 —La Mauricie National Park of Canada 20— F orillon National Park of Canada 21 —Parc national du Mont-Mégantic 22— Parc national du Mont-Orford 23— P arc national du Mont-Saint-Bruno 24 — P arc national du Mont-Tremblant 25— P arc national du Fjord-du-Saguenay 26— M ingan Archipelago National Park Reserve 27 — P arc national du Lac-Témiscouata 28— P arc national Kuururjuaq — 31 tourist routes Some 15 signposted and mapped tourist routes wind through Southern Québec. Travelling these panoramic routes, which are filled with must-see attractions, is a great way to plan awe-inspiring getaways. Havre-Saint-Pierre find out more at info QuebecOriginal.com Lac Saint-Jean Saguenay Tadoussac Québec Rivière-du-Loup Baie-Saint-Paul Québec Trois-Rivières UNITED STATES Saint-Georges Drummondville Montréal Sherbrooke the Wine Route the Farmlands Route the Townships Trail The largest concentration of vineyards in Québec, in the bucolic Eastern Townships. The country character of the Laurentides region is on display in fertile prairies and pretty country homes. Villages along country roads recount the unique heritage of the Loyalists. the King’s Route The oldest road in Canada, which runs along the St. Lawrence from Montréal to the heart of Old Québec. the Whale Route The playground of whales, in the Manicouagan and Duplessis regions. the Mountain Road A great way to explore some of the highest peaks of the Laurentian Shield. 32 — the New France Route Vestiges of the first colonial industrial activities and ancestral homes, from Old Québec to Cap-Tourmente. the Navigators’ Route the Summit Drive Three centuries of history and mesmerizing views of the St. Lawrence and its islands, as well as the mountains along the north shore. Breathtaking views in a little-known corner of the Eastern Townships. the Rivers’ Road the Fjord Route the Border Route On either shore of the Saguenay River, the Nordic beauty of the fjord, its immense rock walls and its dizzying capes. From the shores of the St. Lawrence to the borders of New Brunswick and Maine, an incredible range of natural farm and forest landscapes. This long route winds across a dozen rivers in Mauricie. the Richelieu Route the St. Lawrence Route the Countryman’s Tour Majestic landscapes and charming mountainside villages in the Charlevoix region, in a historical setting. Explore the rich, fertile land of the southwest Montérégie by engaging in farm tourism. The first cross-border tourist route between Québec and New York State. 33 starting your stay in Montréal? Old Montréal is a historic quarter that dates back to the days of New France, with ancient and contemporary The Quartier des spectacles (Entertainment architecture testifying to a vitality that has endured for 350 years. The Cité du multimédia District) is designed to host outdoor shows year round on its large esplanade. (Multimedia City) is a trend-setting industrial space that is home to companies on the cutting edge of technology The neighbourhood of Mile End is a trendy part of and design and many fine dining establishments. Montréal, where independent performing artists frequent bagel shops, used clothing stores and craft boutiques. Plateau Mont-Royal is a former working-class neighbourhood that appeals to young people and artists for its cafés, watering holes and charming establishments. Information and reservations: Infotouriste Centre, 1255 Rue Peel (corner of Sainte-Catherine West), Montréal Opening hours: April 1 to June 20: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.; June 21 to August 31: 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.; September 1 to October 31: 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.; November 1 to March 31: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Closed December 25 and January 1. 0 500m 21 km/13 mi. Montréal-Trudeau International Airport 138 km/85 mi. La Macaza – Mont Tremblant International Airport De Pa p Lo ine rim ier al infos au Mo n t-R oy Parc Lafontaine Sa int Pont Jacques-Cartier -D e ve sq ur en int né -U rb Pa rc Sa int -A nto No ine tre O. -D am e Parc du Mont-Royal Ble ur er sit y O. ine er th eCa int Sa y Un iv St Pe atio el n Sh er br oo ke O. ins De sP rie Au Re ain Du Biosphère Vil -Le t Sa leMa ue -La te int tor ou Sa O. nis Mc G ill Pe el A Bo utor na ou ve te nt ur e Habitat 67 t Vi pon ria cto starting your stay in Québec? Behind its fortifications, Old Québec is the historical centre of the capital and a veritable outdoor museum. The Saint-Jean-Baptiste quarter is at the crossroads of Parliament Hill, the edge of the Old Port, the Convention Centre and Montcalm is a lively quarter that borders the Battlefields Park, a sprawling site in the major hotels of the Upper Town. Saint-Roch is a working-class quarter that has been transformed into a hip neighbourhood, the heart of Québec City. with a variety of restaurants and novel boutiques. Information and reservations: Infotouriste Centre, 12 Rue Sainte-Anne, Québec City (across from the Château Frontenac) Open from April 1 to June 20 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., from June 21 to August 31 from 8:30 a.m. to 7 p.m., and from September 1 to March 31 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. 0 13 km/8 mi. 500m Jean-Lesage International Airport Port de Québec 34 — 35 SaintPaul E. Pierre Saint- er lli -Va t ain S SaintVallier O. m a rah ’Ab ed Côt e oir tin ille Pa Youv D’ is . E st re ha C Sa Colline Parlementaire e lé l -A e nd y ra Fo e- G int a nS i . O er rti e qu s ve Ca em Ch é -L né Re e lé Al e- . O d n ra G e ill ta Ba s ede ps-d c r Pa ham C n ai pl m a Ch Château Frontenac in n ea -J int Sa ev ul Bo d ar ou t-L E. Citadelle de Québec Remparts de Québec starting your stay in Gatineau? The recreational calling of Aylmer, a stone’s throw from Canada’s capital, is evidenced in its golf courses, spas Le Plateau is a quiet green space where original architecture and network of bike paths and navigable routes. Hull is the cultural centre of the Outaouais and combines with nature, thanks to the nearby Gatineau Park. the oldest sector of Gatineau. Information and reservations: Outaouais Tourism, 103 Rue Laurier, Gatineau. Open June 20 to Labour Day, Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 8 p.m., and Saturday and Sunday from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Open the rest of the year from Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Saturday and Sunday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. 0 19 km/12 mi. Gatineau-Ottawa Executive Airport info Centrale des Rapides-Farmer Parc de la Gatineau Casino du LacLeamy MacPont do Car naldtier Boul. des Allumettières Musée canadien des civilisations Po nt Ch am pl ai n Ale Pon xa t nd ra Colline Parlementaire 500m useful information customs and entry requirements statutory and school holidays Visitors to Québec from abroad must hold a valid passport. Visas are required for visitors from certain countries. American tourists must find out about the new rules in effect in their country for their return to the United States at www.cbp.gov. In all circumstances, it is a good idea to check the rules of the country of entry. Visitors are advised to contact their country’s Canadian consulate or embassy prior to departure. In Québec, most businesses, government offices, banks and stores are closed the following days: New Year’s Day (January 1), Good Friday, Easter Monday, Journée nationale des patriotes (Patriots’ Day second-to-last Monday in May), Fête nationale du Québec (Québec’s national holiday, June 24), Canada Day (July 1), Labour Day (the first Monday of September), Thanksgiving (second Monday of October) and Christmas (December 25). Foreign travellers must cover their own medical expenses. Consequently, it is important that you take out an insurance policy prior to your departure. Travellers bringing their own medications with them are responsible for inquiring about customs formalities with the Canada Border Services Agency. Pharmacies can fill prescriptions only if they’ve been written by a member of the Collège des médecins du Québec (Québec’s professional corporation of physicians). In the event of an emergency, dial 911 from any telephone. currency, money and the exchange office taxes and tipping As of January 23, 2007, anyone, including U.S. citizens, entering or re-entering the United States by air from Canada must have a passport or a NEXUS card (when used at a NEXUS kiosk at participating airports). Since January 31, 2008, anyone travelling by land or sea must present one of the following documents: a government-issued photo ID, such as a driver’s licence AND proof of citizenship, such as a birth certificate; or a birth certificate for Canadians aged 16 and under; or a Canadian passport, or a NEXUS card; or a Free and Secure Trade (FAST) card. To find out more, visit: cbsa.gc.ca and cic.gc.ca. business hours Stores, shopping centres and most businesses are generally open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday to Wednesday, from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Thursday and Friday, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday and from 12 to 5 p.m. on Sunday. Some establishments open earlier and close later in the evenings, such as pharmacies and grocery stores. A few shopping centres are open every weeknight until 9:00 p.m. Business hours for banks are much more restricted. The legal tender is the Canadian dollar, which is divided into 100 cents. Bank notes are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars, and coins in denominations of 5, 10, 25 cents and 1 and 2 dollars. The leading credit cards are accepted everywhere, namely Visa, MasterCard and American Express. Traveller’s cheques are generally accepted in large hotels, some restaurants and major stores. Otherwise, they must be cashed at an exchange office or bank. There are numerous exchange offices in Québec’s main cities. Airports also offer exchange services. Some businesses accept American money, but they offer a less competitive rate than the exchange offices. Banking institutions are generally open from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. You can withdraw cash from most automatic teller machines (linked to the Cirrus, PLUS System or Interac networks) any time, seven days a week. health Two taxes, the federal goods and services tax (GST) and the Québec sales tax (QST), are added to the selling price of most goods and services. Several tourist regions charge a specific tax on accommodations. The amount is $2 or $3 a night or 3% of the price of the room per night, before the GST and QST are added. You should leave a tip on service provided in restaurants and bars and by taxi drivers and hairdressers. The amount, which is not included in the bill, generally represents 10% to 15% of the total bill (before taxes). Here in Québec, for a restaurant bill, we usually add the amounts of the two taxes (GST and QST) together, the sum of which equals approximately 13%. Tipping bellhops or porters is at your discretion (generally, $1 per bag carried). alcohol, bars and casinos You have to be at least 18 years old to enter bars and casinos and to purchase or consume alcohol (you could be asked to show ID). Wines and spirits are sold at outlets of the Société des alcools du Québec, or SAQ, the province’s liquor board. You can buy beer at grocery and convenience stores, which also stock a limited selection of wines. 36 — 37 useful information climate — Most of Québec’s cities enjoy a humid continental climate, with four very distinct seasons and significant differences in temperature marking each one. Summer is hot, while winter sees a considerable amount of snow. Québec’s Great North is characterized by arctic and subarctic climates. The ancestral land of the Cree and the Inuit is known for its long winters and brief summers. jan. april july oct. 2 / 11 17 / 26 5 / 12 Montréal infos -12 / -5 Québec City -17 / -7 -1 / 7 13 / 25 1 / 10 -3 / 6 10 / 23 0 / 10 Gaspé -17 / -6 Kuujjuaq -28 / -19 -14 / -4 5 / 17 temperatures in °C For detailed local forecasts and long-term trends, visit weatheroffice.gc.ca. -3 / 2 driving and getting around in Québec telephone and postal services — Buses run between many towns and cities in Québec and numerous ferries offer year-round or seasonal service on the St. Lawrence River and other major waterways. Most foreign driver’s licences are valid in Québec. There are lots of car rental agencies, many of which have outlets in the airports and at railroad stations. — Local calls can be made from public telephones. You can pay with coins or a prepaid card (you’ll pay more if you use your credit card). For long-distance calls, using a prepaid card is usually the best bargain. Visitors holding a driver’s licence from their country of origin can drive on Québec’s roads for a maximum period of six months. This means you don’t have to obtain an international driving permit, although if your papers are in a language other than French or English, it is highly recommended that you do so. By law, all vehicle occupants must wear a seat belt. Consuming alcohol or having alcoholic beverages present in a moving vehicle is strictly prohibited under Québec’s Highway Safety Code. Furthermore, a person suspected of driving under the influence will have to submit to a breathalyzer test. If the test reveals a concentration of alcohol in that person’s blood of 80 or more milligrams per 100 millilitres of blood, his or her driver’s permit will be immediately revoked for a 30-day period. Although the minimum age for driving a car is 16, some car rental companies require that the driver be at least 25, while others charge higher rates for drivers under the age of 21. For more information about driving in Québec, road signs and getting around, visit the Getting around Québec section at QuebecOriginal.com. electricity — The electric current is 110 volts/ 60 cycles, as it is throughout North America. Because outlets here cannot accommodate European plugs, you’d best bring or buy an adaptor. Foreign cell phones may work in Québec depending on the technology used and the service offered by your provider. Visitors who plan to spend several weeks in Québec but with no fixed address can take advantage of the General Delivery service for their mail. Visit www.canadapost.ca for more information. museum cards — Museum lovers will be thrilled: two regions offer fixed-rate museum passes to allow you to make the most of their museums. In Montréal and Trois-Rivières, you’ll be wowed by the choice! museesmontreal.org tourismetroisrivieres.com main ticket outlets ADMISSION admission.com BILLETECH billetech.com LA VITRINE (last-minute tickets) lavitrine.com useful information the travel-wise tourist information and reservations In Québec, whether you From Canada or the United States: are enjoying the bustle 1 877 BONJOUR (266-5687) of the large cities or the International: diversity of holiday resorts, Telephone: 514 873-2015 Fax: 514 864-3838 admiring the majestic Tourisme Québec St. Lawrence River or C. P. 979 Montréal (Québec) exploring the great H3C 2W3 Canada outdoors, help us keep these treasures and resources clean. photos © Tourisme Québec: Jean-François Hamelin, Christian Savard, Yves Tessier, Ursula Tscherter, Heiko Wittenborn Except for: p. 17: © Igloofest/ Miguel Legault All information in this brochure was up to date at the time of publication. Tourisme Québec cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions. Our brochures can also be ordered or consulted on QuebecOriginal.com. access for people with disabilities 38 – For information regarding hotels, restaurants and tourist attractions in Québec with facilities for the disabled, please contact Kéroul. Telephone: 514 252-3104 — 39 keroul.qc.ca permanent Infotouriste centres Montréal 1255 Rue Peel (corner of Rue Sainte-Catherine) Québec City 12 Rue Sainte-Anne (across from the Château Frontenac) Rivière-Beaudette Highway 20 (access via highway 401 in Ontario) Rigaud Highway 40, exit 12 (access via highway 417 in Ontario) seasonal Infotouriste centre Dégelis Route 185 (access via route 2 in New Brunswick) find out more at QuebecOriginal.com © Tourisme Québec Direction de la promotion 1255, rue Peel, Bureau 400 Montréal (Québec) H3B 4V4 Legal deposit – Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec, March 2013 ISBN: 978-2-550-66845-9 978-2-550-66846-6 (PDF) béluga caribou oua harfang innu carnav carreauté mitaine h tuque cabane husk innu carnaval moc ouananiche tipi ca gadoue caribou b mocassin innu car atoca inukshuk ha tuque mocassin w husky harfang ga QuebecOriginal.com Printed in Québec (Canada) – 90113 Follow us on Facebook and Twitter