CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY
Transcription
CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY
CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 Report of Independent Auditor To The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited I have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended; and the separate financial statements of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited for the same years. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management as to their correctness and the completeness of the presentation. My responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on my audits. I did not audit the financial statements of Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. and Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., two overseas subsidiary companies, which are included in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended 31 December 2002 and 2001. These subsidiaries’ financial statements show total assets as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 of Baht 3,006 million and Baht 621 million, respectively, revenues for the years then ended totalling Baht 9,321 million and Baht 978 million, respectively and net earnings for the years then ended of Baht 70 million and Baht 146 million, respectively. In addition, the financial statements of the Company only include its investments in its subsidiaries presented under the equity method, amounting to Baht 378 million and Baht 148 million, as at 31 December 2002 and 2001, respectively, and its share of the profits of its subsidiaries for the years then ended, amounting to Baht 70 million and Baht 146 million, respectively. The financial statements of the subsidiary companies were audited by other auditors, whose reports I have received, and my opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts of the various transactions of Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. and Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. included in the consolidated financial statements and the financial statements of Company only, is based on those auditors’ reports. -2- I conducted my audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that I plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. I believe that my audits, together with the report of other auditors discussed in the first paragraph, provide a reasonable basis for my opinion. As discussed in Note 11 to the financial statements, the Company recorded its investment in an overseas associated company under the equity method, based on information provided by that company’s management which was unaudited by its external auditor. In my opinion, based on my audits and the report of other auditors, except for the effect on the financial statements of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited and its subsidiary companies and of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited as at 31 December 2002 and 2001, and the results of their operations and cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. I draw attention to Note 7 to the financial statements that the Company presents significant product sales and raw material purchase transactions in the financial statements at prices mutually agreed among the Company, its subsidiary and related companies. Rungnapa Lertsuwankul Certified Public Accountant (Thailand) No. 3516 Ernst & Young Office Limited Bangkok : 22 January 2003 -3- CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 Note ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Short-term investments Trade accounts receivable Trade accounts receivable under agreements assigning rights of claim Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade accounts receivable, net Trade accounts receivable - related parties Trade accounts receivable - related parties under agreements assigning rights of claim Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade accounts receivable - related parties, net Short-term loans to related parties Amount due from related parties Inventories, net Goods in transit Advances payment for raw materials Value added tax refundable Other receivables Other current assets Total current assets Non-current assets Investments accounted for under equity method Other long-term investments Property, plant and equipment, net Intangible assets Deferred assets Land occupancy rights Other non-current assets Molds and spare parts Others Total non-current assets TOTAL ASSETS The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 832,719,330 45,364,025 3,224,811,326 982,524,375 111,722,400 2,883,959,552 66,912,555 45,364,025 1,570,178,993 520,386,272 111,722,400 2,883,959,552 (58,752,779) 3,166,058,547 1,403,467,743 572,814,847 (44,674,178) 3,412,100,221 929,986,621 (58,752,779) 1,511,426,214 3,383,443,779 572,814,847 (44,674,178) 3,412,100,221 1,036,613,949 (4,723,239) 1,398,744,504 266,647,679 48,681,308 3,790,164,115 23,625,350 214,890,365 42,392,616 455,219,503 276,957,809 10,561,465,151 (1,629,000) 928,357,621 88,167,200 4,036,602,020 285,041,087 245,830,547 48,356,236 616,586,626 164,418,918 10,919,707,251 203,244,138 (4,723,239) 3,581,964,678 94,031,697 3,790,164,115 23,625,350 214,890,365 42,392,616 455,219,503 54,963,745 9,880,954,863 (1,629,000) 1,034,984,949 88,167,200 56,213,241 4,036,602,020 285,041,087 245,830,547 48,356,236 616,586,626 62,830,372 10,518,821,171 11 12 13 123,766,062 78,276,326 2,719,141,248 6,536,226 158,969,034 2,815,638,346 411,259,708 49,458,332 2,654,500,114 153,943,759 102,755,793 2,815,638,346 14 9,977,650 68,554,665 7,281,921 - 9,977,650 - 7,281,921 - 167,232,043 23,770,797 3,190,718,791 13,752,183,942 294,970,118 7,000,106 3,290,395,751 14,210,103,002 167,232,042 23,770,797 3,316,198,643 13,197,153,506 294,970,118 7,000,106 3,381,590,043 13,900,411,214 4 6 5 6 5,7 7 7 8 9 10 CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES BALANCE SHEETS (Continued) AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 Note LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Short-term loans from financial institutions Trade notes payable Liabilities under agreements assigning rights of claim Trade accounts payable - Related parties - Others Total trade accounts payable Advance from and amount due to related parties Corporate income tax payable Accrued interest expenses Accrued expenses Other payable Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Convertible debentures Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Shareholders' equity Share capital Authorised share capital 378,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 10 each (2001 : 320,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 10 each) Issued and fully paid share capital 302,000,000 ordinary shares of Baht 10 each Additional paid-in capital Premium on common stocks Other deficits Convertible debentures - equity component Currency translation differences Retained earnings Appropriated - legal reserve Unappropriated Total shareholders' equity TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 15 6 7 7 16 17 18,7 CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 971,505,366 105,522,651 474,041,700 2,343,392,079 150,174,954 - 971,505,366 105,522,651 - 2,343,392,079 150,174,954 - 144,502,238 2,536,796,286 2,681,298,524 405,693,218 2,675,135 4,309,300 232,479,690 205,730,832 291,980,840 5,375,237,256 9,778,041 3,816,069,764 3,825,847,805 1,087,377,561 14,296,862 190,102,294 254,215,871 234,808,664 8,100,216,090 143,351,638 2,536,796,286 2,680,147,924 409,906,225 2,675,135 4,309,300 231,543,604 201,515,790 213,080,825 4,820,206,820 9,778,041 3,816,069,764 3,825,847,805 823,827,347 14,296,862 188,110,160 254,215,871 190,659,224 7,790,524,302 2,075,669,898 2,075,669,898 7,450,907,154 8,100,216,090 2,075,669,898 2,075,669,898 6,895,876,718 7,790,524,302 3,780,000,000 3,200,000,000 3,780,000,000 3,200,000,000 3,020,000,000 3,020,000,000 3,020,000,000 3,020,000,000 636,000,000 (145,851,474) 3,000,653 (1,489,041) 636,000,000 (98,588,488) 761,867 636,000,000 (145,851,474) 3,000,653 (1,489,041) 636,000,000 (98,588,488) 761,867 378,000,000 2,411,616,650 6,301,276,788 13,752,183,942 0 294,550,927 2,257,162,606 6,109,886,912 14,210,103,002 0 378,000,000 2,411,616,650 6,301,276,788 13,197,153,506 0 294,550,927 2,257,162,606 6,109,886,912 13,900,411,214 0 19 18 20 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. DIRECTORS CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 Note REVENUES Sales Share of profit from investments accounted for under equity method Gain on exchange Reversal of allowance for diminution in the value of investment Other income - Service income - Others Total revenues Expenses Cost of sales Selling and administrative expenses Share of loss from investments accounted for under equity method Loss on exchange Directors' remuneration Total expenses Earnings before interest expenses and income tax Interest expenses Corporate income tax Net earnings for the year 21 7 21 22 23 Basic earnings per share Net earnings Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million shares) Diluted earnings per share Net earnings Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million shares) The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 32,364,007,357 27,185,399 52,310,872 32,314,344,967 136,290,902 - 32,377,109,343 93,109,366 52,310,872 32,297,537,420 88,856,036 1,337,986 - 59,042,140 32,502,545,768 61,902,993 32,512,538,862 249,397,003 26,863,649 32,798,790,233 59,075,428 32,446,806,870 30,055,401,976 715,553,747 25,079,789 24,000,000 30,820,035,512 1,682,510,256 (79,660,204) (5,946,935) 1,596,903,117 29,717,319,352 889,409,420 56,746,990 18,000,000 30,681,475,762 1,831,063,100 (209,547,888) (7,184,582) 1,614,330,630 30,055,401,976 660,926,645 385,629,465 24,000,000 31,125,958,086 1,672,832,147 (69,982,095) (5,946,935) 1,596,903,117 29,717,319,352 883,453,634 18,000,000 30,618,772,986 1,828,033,884 (206,518,672) (7,184,582) 1,614,330,630 5.29 5.35 5.29 5.35 302 302 302 302 5.23 5.35 5.23 5.35 306 302 306 302 24 CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 Cash flows from operating activities Net earnings for the year Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (paid from) operating activities :(Gains) loss on sales of investments Depreciation and amortisation Allowance for doubtful accounts Loss on disposal of equipment Share of (profit) loss from investments accounted for under equity method Allowance for diminution in value of investments (reversal) Provision for obsolete inventories (reversal) Amortisation of discounts on convertible debentures Unrealised loss on exchange Earnings from operating activities before change in operating assets and liabilities Operating assets (increase) decrease Trade accounts receivable Trade accounts receivable - related parties Amount due from related parties Inventories Goods in transit Advances payment for raw materials Value added tax refundable Other receivables Other current assets Other assets Operating liabilities increase (decrease) Trade notes payable Trade accounts payable Trade accounts payable - related parties Corporate income tax payable Accrued interest expenses Accrued expenses Other payable Other current liabilities Net cash from operating activities The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 1,596,903,117 1,614,330,630 1,596,903,117 1,614,330,630 (10,956,128) 555,415,480 17,172,840 1,392,497 (27,185,399) (52,310,872) (637,017) 83,351 55,043,229 570,782,992 46,303,178 5,425,556 56,746,990 105,000,000 139,869,377 18,886,851 1,180,734 555,415,480 17,172,840 1,392,497 (102,858,366) (52,310,872) (637,017) 83,351 55,043,229 570,782,992 46,303,178 5,425,556 (88,856,036) 105,000,000 139,869,377 48,564,841 2,134,921,098 2,557,345,574 2,071,384,993 2,441,420,538 219,338,118 (466,957,699) (48,681,308) 247,069,845 261,415,737 33,709,433 5,963,620 169,746,312 (112,415,931) (12,228,092) 310,597,497 284,328,855 659,589,969 (98,366,122) (122,057,362) 22,005,965 (412,505,364) (150,009,958) - 1,873,970,450 (2,543,550,544) (37,818,456) 247,069,845 261,415,737 33,709,433 5,963,620 169,746,312 7,989,588 (12,228,092) 310,597,497 177,701,527 659,589,969 (98,366,122) (122,057,362) 22,005,965 (468,718,605) (47,975,915) - (44,652,303) (1,279,913,870) 135,175,430 2,675,135 (9,987,562) 42,994,943 (98,583,131) 25,582,001 1,205,171,776 (35,616,568) 521,584,149 (4,005,608) (16,674,977) 16,700,784 104,256,784 155,649,177 3,792,822,795 (44,652,303) (1,289,691,911) 143,802,871 2,675,135 (9,987,562) 44,021,481 (102,798,173) (9,139,063) 811,883,361 (35,616,568) 521,584,149 (4,005,608) (16,674,977) 14,708,650 104,286,779 81,821,748 3,540,301,665 CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 2002 2001 (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 66,358,375 -91,225,172 97,877,457 -178,480,479 -2,250,908 -256,920,994 -79,511,527 13,387,601 -68,554,665 -16,770,691 -516,091,003 -111,722,400 4,199,000 1,430,114 -443,466,729 -201,532,952 31,901,873 -8,368,166 -727,559,260 66,358,375 -155,638,318 58,345,347 88,167,200 -2,250,908 -192,279,860 -79,511,527 13,387,601 -16,770,691 -220,192,781 -111,722,400 58,132,241 1,430,114 -443,466,729 -201,532,952 31,901,873 -8,368,166 -673,626,019 -1,402,783,773 474,041,700 2,083,008,000 -634,151,745 -1,359,000,000 -838,885,818 -149,805,045 982,524,375 832,719,330 -2,007,499,618 -480,541,036 -162,898,500 -392,543,190 -3,043,482,344 21,781,191 960,743,184 982,524,375 -1,402,783,773 2,083,008,000 -366,388,524 -1,359,000,000 -1,045,164,297 -453,473,717 520,386,272 66,912,555 -2,007,499,618 -744,091,250 -162,898,500 -392,543,190 -3,307,032,558 -440,356,912 960,743,184 520,386,272 89,647,766 3,271,800 192,691,910 19,731,889 79,969,657 3,271,800 223,193,649 19,731,889 - 47,262,986 56,213,244 4,399,000 20,311,765 CONSOLIDATED Cash flows from investing activities (Increase) decrease in short-term investments Increase in investments accounted for under equity method Decrease in long-term investments (Increase) decrease in short-term loans to related parties (Increase) decrease in currency translation differences Increase in property, plant and equipment Increase in molds and spare parts Proceeds from sales of equipment Increase in land occupancy rights Increase in deposits Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Decrease in short-term loans from financial institutions Increase in liabilities under agreements assigning rights of claim Increase in convertible debentures Decrease in advance from and amount due to related parties Decrease in long-term loan Dividends paid Net cash used in financing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year Supplemental cash flows information :Cash paid during the year for :Interest expenses Corporate income tax Non-cash items consist of :Sold investment to a related party that has not yet been collected Sold investment to other receivable that had yet been collected Unrealised loss on change in the value of investment The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 47,262,986 4,399,000 20,311,765 CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 (Unit : Baht) Balance - beginning of year 2001 Unrealised loss on change in the value of investment Currency translation adjustment Unrealised transactions in earnings statement Net earnings for the year 2001 Transferred to legal reserve Dividends paid Balance - end of year 2001 Unrealised loss on change in the value of investment Issuing convertible debentures during the year Currency translation adjustment Unrealised transactions in earnings statement Net earnings for the year 2002 Transferred to legal reserve Dividends paid (Note 26) Balance - end of year 2002 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. Issued and fully paid share capital 3,020,000,000 3,020,000,000 3,020,000,000 Premium on common stocks 636,000,000 636,000,000 636,000,000 CONSOLIDATED AND THE COMPANY ONLY Convertible Currency debentures translation Retained earnings Other deficits equity component differences Appropriated Unappropriated -78,276,723 -668,247 213,834,395 1,116,148,508 -20,311,765 1,430,114 -20,311,765 1,430,114 1,614,330,630 80,716,532 -80,716,532 -392,600,000 -98,588,488 761,867 294,550,927 2,257,162,606 -47,262,986 3,000,653 -2,250,908 -47,262,986 3,000,653 -2,250,908 1,596,903,117 83,449,073 -83,449,073 -1,359,000,000 -145,851,474 3,000,653 -1,489,041 378,000,000 2,411,616,650 Total 4,907,037,933 -20,311,765 1,430,114 -18,881,651 1,614,330,630 -392,600,000 6,109,886,912 -47,262,986 3,000,653 -2,250,908 -46,513,241 1,596,903,117 -1,359,000,000 6,301,276,788 CAL-COMP ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002 AND 2001 1. GENERAL INFORMATION On 4 December 1989, Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited was incorporated as a limited company under Thai laws. Its major shareholder is Kinpo Electronics, Inc., a company incorporated in Taiwan. The Company operates its business in Thailand and its principal activity is the manufacture of electronic products in three sectors, such as computer and computer peripheral, telecommunication equipment and automation equipment. Its registered office is 191/54, 191/57 18th Floor, CTI Tower, Rachadapisek Road, Klongtoey, Bangkok 10110. The Company has 2 branches in Thailand located at Samutsakorn and Petchaburi province. In 2000, the Company opened a branch in Taiwan to purchase raw materials and finished goods, to coordinate between the Company and its overseas customers, and to facilitate the Company’s business operations. 2. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION During the second quarter of 2001, the Company established a 100% owned subsidiary, Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd., incorporated in the British Virgin Islands with an authorized capital of USD 50,000. The subsidiary purchases components for consumer electronics, communication products and personal information products, solely from the Company and sells them to Kinpo Electronics, Inc. and others. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company established a 100% owned subsidiary, Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., incorporated in The People’s Republic of China with an authorized capital of USD 10 million. This subsidiary has not yet commenced its operations and therefore no earning statement has been prepared. This subsidiary is in the process of constructing its plant and expects to start its operation in 2003. -1- The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements for the years ended 31 December 2002 and 2001 of Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited (hereinafter called “the Company”) and its subsidiary companies, Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. and Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., which were incorporated and operated their businesses in overseas (hereinafter call “the subsidiaries”). The financial statements of the subsidiaries were prepared by the management of the subsidiaries and audited by its auditor overseas. The Company has subsidiary companies as follows :Revenue Subsidiaries’ name Cal-Comp Management Information System Co., Ltd. Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Investment proportion 2002 2001 % - % 62 100 100 100 - Country of incorporation Thailand British Virgin Islands The People’s Republic of China Nature of business Computer training services Company’s distributor Manufacture For the periods ended 31 December Total assets 2002 2001 2002 2001 Million Baht - Million Baht 9 Million Baht - Million Baht 5 2,842 621 9,321 978 164 - - - In 2001, the Company has excluded the financial statements of Cal-Comp Management Information System Co., Ltd. in the consolidated financial statements because the financial statements of this subsidiary company are of insignificant value. In addition, in 2002 this company registered the dissolution as discussed in Note 11. All intercompany balances and significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated from the consolidated financial statements. The financial statements of the branch office and subsidiaries incorporated overseas are translated into Thai Baht at the closing exchange rate for assets and liabilities, and at the average exchange rate for revenues and expenses. The resultant difference is shown under the caption of “Currency translation differences” in shareholders’ equity. 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting standards pronounced by the Institute of Certified Accountants and Auditors of Thailand which are effective under the Accounting Act B.E. 2543. -2- Significant accounting policies adopted by the Company and its subsidiary companies are summarised below :3.1 Revenue and expense recognition Sales and service income represent the invoiced value, excluding value added tax, of goods sold and delivered after deducting discount and allowance and services rendered. Expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. 3.2 Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realisable value. Provision for obsolete stocks is made for damaged, slow-moving and obsolete stock. 3.3 Trade accounts receivable and other receivables Trade accounts receivable and other receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less an allowance (if any) for any uncollectible amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. 3.4 Investments a) Investments in unit trusts in overseas, which are held as short-term investments, are determined at fair value. Gains or losses arising from change in value is included in determining earnings. b) Investments in marketable equity securities, which are held as available-for-sale securities, are determined at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in value have been separately shown in shareholders’ equity under the caption of “Other deficits”. c) Investments in non-marketable equity securities, which the Company hold as, other investments, are valued at cost. Loss on impairment (if any) of investments in available-for-sale securities and other investments is included in determining earnings. d) Investments in subsidiary and associated companies are valued under the equity method. -3- 3.5 Property, plant and equipment and depreciation Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of buildings, building improvements and equipment are calculated by reference to their costs on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows :Buildings and building improvements Machinery and factory equipment Office furniture and equipment Motor vehicles Miscellaneous equipment and research and development equipment - 11 - 41 years 9 years 5, 11 years 5, 9 years 2 - 3 years No depreciation is provided for land, land improvement, construction in progress, equipment under installation and fixed assets in transit. 3.6 Intangible assets Deferred assets are stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over 3 years. Land occupancy rights are stated at cost and amortised on contract period of 50 years. 3.7 Deferred expenses Deferred expenses are calculated by reference to their costs and amortised on a straight-line basis at the following rates : Convertible debentures issued expenses Molds and spare parts 3 years - 1, 2, 5 years 3.8 Foreign currencies Foreign currency transactions incurred during the year are translated into Baht at the rates ruling on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency outstanding at the balance sheet date are translated into Baht at the rates ruling on the balance sheet date. Exchange gains and losses are included in determining earnings. -4- 3.9 Foreign exchange contracts Foreign exchange contracts are accounted for as hedge against exposure to the foreign currency risk related to the Company and its subsidiary’s purchases and sales to overseas in the normal course of business. Premium paid for forward exchange contracts are recognised as liabilities or assets and are amortised over the period of contracts and included in determining earnings. 3.10 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents are cash and deposits at banks, excluded deposits at banks with an original maturity over 3 months and cash secured as collateral. 3.11 Interest rate swap The notional amounts of interest rate swap agreements of its subsidiary are not recognised in the financial statements since the agreements do not require the settlement of such notional amounts. The amounts receivable or payable under the agreements resulting from the difference in the interest rates are recognised as interest income or interest expense at the balance sheet dates and at settlement dates. 3.12 Foreign currency option The notional amounts of the foreign currency option contracts of its subsidiary are not recognised as either assets or liabilities on the contract dates. However, amounts received on options written are recognised as liabilities, and amounts paid on options bought are recognised as assets. Such amounts are amortised using the straight-line method over the terms of contracts and charged to current income. Gains or losses on the exercise of the options are charged to current income. 3.13 Provident fund The Company and its employees jointly established a provident fund as approved by the Ministry of Finance in accordance with the Provident Fund Act B.E. 2530. The fund is contributed by both employees at the rate of 2 percent and the Company at the rate of 2 percent. -5- 3.14 Basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net earnings for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares held by outside shareholders outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net earnings for the year by the total sum of the weighted average number of ordinary shares held by outside shareholders outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares to issue for conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 3.15 Use of accounting estimates Preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in circumstances requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto. Actual results could differ from these estimates. 4. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Unit : Baht) CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 Trading securities Unit trusts 45,364,025 111,722,400 THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 45,364,025 111,722,400 As at 31 December 2002 and 2001, the above short-term investments are investment in openended mutual fund overseas purchased by Taipei branch. The fair value of these investments is immaterially higher than their cost and the Company has therefore recorded the short-term investments at cost. -6- 5. TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE / TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - RELATED PARTIES The outstanding balances of trade accounts receivable is aged as follows :(Unit : Thousand Baht) Not yet due Overdue Less than 1 month 1 – 2 months 2 – 3 months 3 – 6 months 6 – 12 months Over 12 months Total Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Net CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 2,612,981 3,139,416 THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 1,042,263 3,139,416 228,044 7,987 95,222 48,917 63,022 168,638 3,224,811 (58,753) 3,166,058 183,057 7,972 66,272 38,955 63,022 168,638 1,570,179 (58,753) 1,511,426 91,050 54,291 5,500 5,689 156,673 4,155 3,456,774 (44,674) 3,412,100 91,050 54,291 5,500 5,689 156,673 4,155 3,456,774 (44,674) 3,412,100 The outstanding balances of trade accounts receivable - related parties is aged as follows :(Unit : Thousand Baht) Not yet due Overdue Less than 1 month 1 – 2 months 2 – 3 months 3 – 6 months 6 – 12 months Over 12 months Total Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Net CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 981,438 659,721 317,110 53,140 400 12,210 38,213 957 1,403,468 (4,723) 1,398,745 -7- 3,514 750 481 63,877 154,994 46,649 929,986 (1,629) 928,357 THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 2,963,191 766,349 408,487 66,196 87,930 21,767 38,160 957 3,586,688 (4,723) 3,581,965 3,514 750 481 63,877 154,994 46,649 1,036,614 (1,629) 1,034,985 The Company’s management believes that allowance for doubtful accounts set aside is adequate in the present situation. 6. TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE UNDER AGREEMENTS ASSIGNING RIGHTS OF CLAIM As at 31 December 2002, the Company has assigned its rights of claim over trade receivables amounting to Baht 677 million (2001 : Baht 1,958 million) to banks, whereby the trade receivables have agreed in writing to make their payment against all invoices issued by the Company directly to these banks. The Company, as the assignor has surrendered control over these debts, and the banks, as the assignee, have sole rights of claim over the trade receivables. The Company has recorded the transactions as sales to the banks. The Company has received payment of Baht 474 million (2001 : Baht 1,385 million) from the banks and recorded the amount as a deduction from the trade accounts receivable balance. The remaining Baht 203 million (2001 : Baht 573 million), for which no payment has yet been received from the banks, has been presented as “Trade accounts receivables under agreements assigning rights of claim” in the balance sheet. The Company has provided a guarantee to the banks to cover any defaults on payment by these accounts receivable. However, no allowance has been set up against these assigned trade receivables since the Company believes that they are financially strong. 7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS During the years, the Company had significant business transactions with its overseas related companies (related by way of having certain shareholders and/or directors in common). They are in connection with sales of goods, hire of manufacturing and purchases of raw materials. Such transactions, which have been concluded on the terms and bases agreed between the Company and those companies, are summarised below :CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 Transactions with subsidiary (Eliminated from consolidated financial statements) Sales Service income Transactions with related parties Sales - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. 6,687,198 - Others 1,224,564 Purchases of raw materials 312,782 Interest income 9,976 Interest expenses 25,180 - THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 8,937,511 249,397 5,749,395 132,324 77,442 25,645 41,161 -8- 3,604,058 1,224,564 312,782 6,362 25,180 (Unit : Thousand Baht) Pricing policy 827,177 Gross profit margin + about 2% USD 725,000 per month 4,908,783 132,324 77,442 25,645 41,161 Gross profit margin + about 2% Gross profit margin + about 2% Nearly market price 0-3.5%, 9% per annum 2.46-2.63% per annum The outstanding balances of the above transactions have been presented in the balance sheets as follows :(Unit : Thousand Baht) Relationship Trade accounts receivable - related parties Subsidiary company (eliminated from consolidated financial statements) - Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. Subsidiary company Related companies - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Parent company - Afreey Inc. Shareholder - Telian Corporation Common directors - Wide Telecom, Inc. Shareholder - Others Total Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Short-term loans to related parties Related companies - Wise Sigma International Holding Co., Ltd. - Telian Corporation Associated company Common directors Amount due from related parties Subsidiary company (eliminated from consolidated financial statements) - Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. Subsidiary company Related companies - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Parent company - Telian Corporation Common directors - Wide Telecom, Inc. Shareholder - Others Trade accounts payable - related parties Related companies - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. - Wide Telecom, Inc. - Telian Corporation - Others Parent company Shareholder Common directors -9- CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 - - THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 2,379,940 106,628 170,415 286,646 747,632 2,055 1,206,748 (4,723) 1,202,025 3,581,965 659,948 25,661 244,377 929,986 (1,629) 928,357 1,034,985 367,135 286,646 747,632 2,055 1,403,468 (4,723) 1,398,745 1,398,745 659,948 25,661 244,377 929,986 (1,629) 928,357 928,357 266,648 266,648 88,167 88,167 - - - 45,351 56,213 19,101 21,251 2,465 5,864 48,681 48,681 - 19,101 21,251 2,465 5,864 48,681 94,032 56,213 14,632 125,528 3,192 143,352 6,298 14,632 125,528 3,192 1,150 144,502 6,298 2,301 1,179 9,778 88,167 88,167 2,301 1,179 9,778 (Unit : Thousand Baht) Relationship Advance from and amount due to related parties Subsidiary company (eliminated from consolidated financial statements) - Logistar International Holding Co., Ltd. Subsidiary company Related companies - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Parent company - Wide Telecom, Inc. Shareholder - Telian Corporation Common directors Convertible debentures Related company - Kinpo Electronics, Inc. Cost (par value) 4,000 units Less : Discount on convertible debentures to be realised as interest expenses in the future Convertible debentures, net Parent company CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 - - 4,213 - 363,073 919 41,701 405,693 1,087,378 1,087,378 363,073 919 41,701 409,906 823,827 823,827 173,215 - 173,215 - (243) 172,972 - (243) 172,972 - A part of advances from and amounts due to related parties of Baht 325 million as of 31 December 2002 was charged interest at the rate of 2.495 percent per annum. The movements of short-term loans to related parties during the year are as follows :(Unit : Thousand Baht) CONSOLIDATED 31 December 2001 Short-term loans to related parties Wise Sigma International Holding Co., Ltd. Telian Corporation Additional loans Repayment 31 December 2002 88,167 362,874 - (96,226) (88,167) 266,648 - 88,167 362,874 (184,393) 266,648 (Unit : Thousand Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY 31 December 2001 Short-term loan to related party Telian Corporation 88,167 Additional loans Repayment - (88,167) 31 December 2002 - Short-term loans to Wise Sigma International Holding Co., Ltd. and Telian Corporation were denominated in US dollar currency and interest was charged at the rate of 0 – 3.5 percent and 9 percent per annum, respectively. Net foreign currency assets and liabilities has been included in Note 31.3. - 10 - 8. INVENTORIES (Unit : Baht) Finished goods Work in process Raw materials Raw materials outside contract Total Less : Provision for obsolete inventories Inventories, net CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 2002 2001 430,204,580 416,008,370 430,204,580 416,008,370 16,985,808 5,206,994 16,985,808 5,206,994 3,568,161,654 3,775,695,441 3,568,161,654 3,775,695,441 106,484,443 40,968,284 106,484,443 40,968,284 4,056,320,326 4,303,395,248 4,056,320,326 4,303,395,248 (266,793,228) (266,156,211) (266,793,228) (266,156,211) 3,790,164,115 4,036,602,020 3,790,164,115 4,036,602,020 The Company’s management believes that allowance for obsolete inventories set aside is adequate in the present situation. 9. ADVANCES PAYMENT FOR RAW MATERIALS Included in the balances as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 mainly consist of :a) Short-term loans of Baht 124 million (2001 : Baht 149 million) provided to local suppliers for use as working capital in agreed production of raw materials, on which interest is charged at the rate of 7 percent per annum. b) Advance payment of Baht 91 million to overseas suppliers (2001 : Baht 97 million) for the purchase of molds and raw materials. The remaining balances is to be paid upon the completion of molds (please refer to Note 30.4). 10. OTHER RECEIVABLES The balances as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 represent suspense accounts receivable set up for inventories to which engineering or component changes have been made of which the expense can be passed on to customers or vendors and for raw materials which were purchased from suppliers and the orders later cancelled. The Company sets up these suspense account while awaiting the return of the raw materials to the creditors. - 11 - 11. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHOD Company's name Nature of business Country of incorporation Investment in subsidiary company Cal-Comp Management Computer training Thailand Information System Co., Ltd. services Investments in associated companies Telian Corporation Mobile phone Korea Paid up capital 2002 2001 - Baht 10 Million KW 2,871 Million KW 1,997 Million Investments proportion 2002 2001 % % - 62 - 6,200 - 5,540 27.8 40 57,825 57,825 32,456 - 45 45 97,198 996 91,310 996 155,023 65,021 123,766 6,536 Wise Sigma International Holding Co., Ltd. Holding company British Virgin Islands Total investments accounted for under equity method Company's name Nature of business Country of incorporation Investments in subsidiary companies Cal-Comp Management Computer training Thailand Information System Co., Ltd. services Logistar International Holding Company’s British Co., Ltd. distributor Virgin Islands Cal-Comp Electronics Manufacturing The People’s (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Republic of China Investment in associated company Telian Corporation Mobile phone Korea Paid up capital 2002 2001 - Baht 10 Million USD 50,000 USD 50,000 Investments proportion 2002 2001 % % - 62 100 100 - USD 10 Million - 100 KW 2,871 Million KW 1,997 Million 27.8 Total investments accounted for under equity method (Unit : Thousand Baht) CONSOLIDATED Investments Cost method Equity method 2002 2001 2002 2001 40 (Unit : Thousand Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY Investments Cost method Equity method 2002 2001 2002 2001 - 6,200 - 2,280 214,812 148,404 162,328 - 163,992 - 57,825 57,825 32,456 - 222,433 66,305 411,260 153,944 2,280 5,540 This consolidated financial statements exclude the financial statements of Cal-Comp Management Information System Co., Ltd., a subsidiary, due to the immateriality of its accounts. The Company instead reflected its interest in this company in the “Investments” account in the consolidated financial statements. In any case, on 27 November 2002, this company registered its dissolution with the Ministry of Commerce and returned capital to its shareholders on 27 December 2002. Its liquidation was registered with the Ministry of Commerce on 9 January 2003. On 2 January 2003, the Company invested USD 6.2 million in Cal-Comp Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., which is equal to the subsidiary company’s registered capital. - 12 - As at 31 December 2002 and 2001, the Company respecitvely recognised a Baht 32 million share of profit for 2002 and a Baht 57 million share of loss for 2001, from its investment in Telian Corporation, an associated company. The figures were recorded based on the information provided by that company’s management, which was not audited by the company’s external auditor as time constraints meant that the company’s management was unable to arrange for the information to be audited in time. The Company received the audited financial statement of this associated company for the year 2001 in 2002 and there was no material difference. In the year 2002, this associated company increased and decreased its capital but the Company did not increase its investment in this company. As a result, the Company’s holding has been diluted from 40 percent to 27.8 percent, and the shareholders’ equity of the associated company, which was in deficit in the year 2001 has returned to surplus in the year 2002. In addition to the above, as at 31 December 2002 the Company granted a USD 1.5 million corporate guarantee to this associated company. 12. OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS Company's name Nature of business Investments in other companies Wide Telecom, Inc. Pagers Less : Unrealised loss on change in the value of investment Afreey Inc. Power Digital Card Co., Ltd. Power Digital Communication Co., Ltd. Country of incorporation Investments proportion 2002 2001 % % Korea 12 Producing of CD ROM Taiwan Electronic parts Taiwan Trading of communication apparatus Taiwan Less : Allowance for diminution in the value of investments Total other long-term investments - 13 - (Unit : Thousand Baht) CONSOLIDATED Investments Cost method Fair value 2002 2001 2002 2001 14 171,247 171,247 7 - 7 8 (145,852) 25,395 76,752 - (98,589) 72,658 76,752 56,213 4.7 9 28,818 105,570 58,345 191,310 (52,689) 52,881 78,276 (105,000) 86,310 158,968 25,395 72,658 Company's name Nature of business Investments in other companies Wide Telecom, Inc. Pagers Less : Unrealised loss on change in the value of investment Afreey Inc. Power Digital Communication Co., Ltd. Country of incorporation Investments proportion 2002 2001 % % Korea 12 Producing of CD ROM Taiwan Trading of communication apparatus Taiwan (Unit : Thousand Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY Investments Cost method Fair value 2002 2001 2002 2001 14 171,247 171,247 7 7 (145,852) 25,395 76,752 (98,589) 72,658 76,752 - 9 76,752 58,345 135,097 (52,689) 24,063 49,458 (105,000) 30,097 102,755 Less : Allowance for diminution in the value of investments Total other long-term investments 25,395 72,658 In 2001, the Company sold its investment in Power Digital Card Co., Ltd. to its overseas subsidiary company at cost. As at 31 December 2001, the Company has not yet received the money from its subsidiary company. The Company has therefore recorded in “Amount due from related parties” in 2001 balance sheet. During the first quarter of 2002, the subsidiary company sold this investment to third party. During the first quarter of 2002, the Company sold its investment in Power Digital Communication Co., Ltd. to its overseas subsidiary company at cost. 13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Unit : Baht) CONSOLIDATED Construction in progress, equipment under installation and fixed Motor vehicles assets in transit Land and land improvements Buildings and buildings improvements Machinery and factory equipment Cost 31 December 2001 Acquisitions Disposals Transfer in (out) 107,810,251 400,000 1,371,060,248 (22,608) 5,045,594 2,370,234,140 (19,505,590) 172,284,902 173,963,526 2,199,301 (8,396,270) 7,697,609 9,116,528 11,263,383 6,693,926 258,723,729 (196,691,488) 4,038,878,619 260,923,030 (27,924,468) - 31 December 2002 108,210,251 1,376,083,234 2,523,013,452 175,464,166 20,379,911 68,726,167 4,271,877,181 - 14 - Office furniture and equipment Total (Unit : Baht) CONSOLIDATED Land and land improvements Buildings and buildings improvements Machinery and factory equipment Office furniture and equipment Construction in progress, equipment under installation and fixed Motor vehicles assets in transit Total Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2001 Depreciation for the year Disposals - 228,808,633 61,055,558 (16,518) 931,833,067 261,233,601 (7,928,158) 58,249,198 18,629,111 (5,451,035) 4,349,375 1,973,101 - - 1,223,240,273 342,891,371 (13,395,711) 31 December 2002 - 289,847,673 1,185,138,510 71,427,274 6,322,476 - 1,552,735,933 Net book value 31 December 2001 107,810,251 1,142,251,615 1,438,401,073 115,714,328 4,767,153 6,693,926 2,815,638,346 31 December 2002 108,210,251 1,086,235,561 1,337,874,942 104,036,892 14,057,435 68,726,167 2,719,141,248 Depreciation charged in the earnings statements 2001 323,155,279 2002 342,891,371 A part of depreciation of 2002 amounting to Baht 334 million (2001 : Baht 316 million) for the consolidated has been charged to cost of sales and the remaining part of Baht 9 million (2001 : Baht 7 million) has been charged to selling and administrative expenses. (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY Construction in progress, equipment under installation and fixed Motor vehicles assets in transit Land and land improvements Buildings and buildings improvements Machinery and factory equipment Cost 31 December 2001 Acquisitions Disposals Transfer in (out) 107,810,251 400,000 1,371,060,248 (22,608) 5,045,594 2,370,234,140 (19,505,590) 172,284,902 173,963,526 2,134,085 (8,396,270) 7,697,609 9,116,528 11,263,383 6,693,926 194,147,811 (196,691,488) 4,038,878,619 196,281,896 (27,924,468) - 31 December 2002 108,210,251 1,376,083,234 2,523,013,452 175,398,950 20,379,911 4,150,249 4,207,236,047 Office furniture and equipment Total Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2001 Depreciation for the year Disposals - 228,808,633 61,055,558 (16,518) 931,833,067 261,233,601 (7,928,158) 58,249,198 18,629,111 (5,451,035) 4,349,375 1,973,101 - - 1,223,240,273 342,891,371 (13,395,711) 31 December 2002 - 289,847,673 1,185,138,510 71,427,274 6,322,476 - 1,552,735,933 - 15 - (Unit : Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY Construction in progress, equipment under installation and fixed Motor vehicles assets in transit Land and land improvements Buildings and buildings improvements Machinery and factory equipment Net book value 31 December 2001 107,810,251 1,142,251,615 1,438,401,073 115,714,328 4,767,153 6,693,926 2,815,638,346 31 December 2002 108,210,251 1,086,235,561 1,337,874,942 103,971,676 14,057,435 4,150,249 2,654,500,114 Office furniture and equipment Total Depreciation charged in the earnings statements 2001 323,155,279 2002 342,891,371 A part of depreciation of 2002 amounting to Baht 334 million (2001 : Baht 316 million) for the Company only has been charged to cost of sales and the remaining part of Baht 9 million (2001 : Baht 7 million) has been charged to selling and administrative expenses. As at 31 December 2002, the gross carrying amount of fully depreciated machinery and factory equipment and office equipment of the Company still in use amounts to Baht 108 million. 14. LAND OCCUPANCY RIGHTS The balance as at 31 December 2002 represents the land occupancy rights of its subsidiary in the People’s Republic of China. These rights are for 50 years. 15. SHORT-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Short-term loans from financial institutions of the Company and its subsidiary consist of loans from both local banks and overseas financial institutions in both local currency and foreign currency. The loans are mainly repayable within 3 months, and carry interest rates of 0.97 -2.75 percent per annum. The Company has considered the foreign currency risk pertaining to the above loans. These loans which are not hedged with derivative financial instruments are included in note 31.3. - 16 - 16. OTHER PAYABLE The outstanding balance as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 represents trade accounts payable suspense for goods purchases which there are subject to changes in price, specifications and other components. The Company has recorded the suspense account separately from normal trade accounts payable. 17. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES The balance as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 consist of :(Unit : Thousand Baht) CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 Advances received from customers - for purchase of molds - for preparation of production line Money received from customers pending for clear Other payables Other payable – forward contracts Others Total THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 55,231 2,961 13,907 55,231 2,961 13,907 66,885 53,812 72,477 40,615 291,981 56,203 68,550 40,233 55,916 234,809 66,885 6,665 72,477 8,862 213,081 56,203 68,550 40,233 11,766 190,659 18. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES On 25 March 2002, the Company’s Annual General Meeting of shareholders approved the issue and offering of not more than Baht 2,500 million of unsecured convertible debentures, or the equivalent amount in any foreign currency, with a maturity of not more than 7 years. The offer price is to be determined later and will depend upon the market situation at the time the debentures are issued and offered for sale to institutional investors or specific groups of investors in accordance with the Notification of the Securities and Exchange Commission. - 17 - On 6 December 2002, the Company issued 48,000 convertible debentures of USD 1,000 each, amounting to USD 48 million, maturing in 3 years, redeemable on 6 December 2005, with the following terms are conditions. - - - - - Description of convertible debenture Form Unsecured convertible debentures Type Debentures with registered holders Maturity period 3 years from the date of issuance convertible debentures Issue date 6 December 2002 Maturity date 6 December 2005 Offering value USD 48 million Offering amount 48,000 units Face value USD 1,000 per unit Offering price USD 1,000 per unit Coupon rate None Conversion rate 1 convertible debenture can convert to 1,211.9444 ordinary shares Right to convert into shares Convertible from 6 March 2003 to 6 November 2005 at a conversion price of Baht 36 per share (at a fixed rate of conversion of Baht 43.63 per USD 1). Periodic redemption at the Annually. Redeemable at a price of 102.01% of principal on 6 option of the debenture December 2003 and at 104.06% of principal on 6 December holders 2004. Redemption at the option of Redeemable within 2 years after the issue at a closing price of the the issuer shares on the Stock Exchange of Thailand for each of 30 consecutive trading days, which is at least 130 percent of the convertible price. Yield to maturity 2 percent per annum. Rights, benefits, and other 1. The redemption is to be made at maturity date. conditions 2. The debenture holders have the right to authorise the Company to redeem the debentures before the maturity date if there is a change in authorisation. Alternative market N/A - 18 - 19. SHARE CAPITAL On 25 March 2002, the Company’s Annual General Meeting of shareholders approved the reduction of registered share capital from Baht 3,200 million to Baht 3,020 million, comprising shares with a par value of Baht 10 and approved the increase registered share capital from Baht 3,020 million to Baht 3,780 million, comprising shares with a par value of Baht 10, for the purpose of the conversion of the convertible debentures as described in Note 18. On 26 April 2002, the Company registered the increase in its share capital with the Ministry of Commerce. Registered share capital is Baht 3,780 million. 20. LEGAL RESERVE Pursuant to section 116 of the Public Limited Companies Act B.E. 2535, 5 percent of the net earnings has been set aside as part of the statutory reserve in order to increase the amount of the reserve to the level of 10 percent of the registered share capital. The statutory reserve could not use for dividend payment. 21. EXCHANGE GAINS (LOSSES) (Unit : Thousand Baht) Realised exchange gains (losses) Unrealised exchange losses Exchange gains (losses) – net FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY ONLY 2002 2001 2002 2001 29,963 155,178 (330,586) 49,903 (18,887) (55,043) (48,565) (55,043) (25,080) 136,291 (385,629) 1,338 The unrealised exchange losses for the year 2002 included a Baht 10 million gains which is the result of netting the Company’s unrealised exchange losses against the subsidiary’s unrealised exchange gains from translation under forward contracts using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. These forward contracts were made for square hedge purpose between the Company and its subsidiary. - 19 - 22. DIRECTOR’S REMUNERATION Directors’ remuneration represents the benefits paid to the Company’s directors in accordance with section 90 of the Public Limited Companies Act, exclusive of salaries and related benefits payable to Executive Directors. 23. CORPORATE INCOME TAX Corporate income tax has been calculated at the rate of 25 percent (2001 : 30 percent) on the nonBOI promoted earnings after adding back provisions and certain expenses which are disallowable for tax computation purposes. 24. RECONCILIATION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share Net earnings for the year of ordinary shareholders Effect of dilute potential ordinary shares Convertible debentures Diluted earnings per share Net earnings for the year of ordinary sharesholders assuming the conversion of diluted potential ordinary shares Net earnings Million Baht 2002 Weighted average number of ordinary shares Million share 1,596.9 302.0 3.5 4.1 1,600.4 306.1 Earnings per share Baht 5.29 5.23 25. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES AND RELATED COSTS 2002 6,345 935,593 Number of employees at the end of year Employee costs (Thousand Baht) 2001 6,716 894,961 26. DIVIDEND On 25 March 2002, the Company’s Annual General Meeting of shareholders approved the payment of dividend of Baht 3 per share from its earnings for the year 2001 to the Company’s shareholders, totalling Baht 906 million. The Company paid dividend on 22 April 2002. - 20 - On 30 September 2002, the Company’s Board of Directors Meeting approved the payment of interim dividend of Baht 1.5 per share from its earnings for the six-month period ended 30 June 2002 to the Company’s shareholders, totalling Baht 453 million. The Company paid dividend on 30 October 2002. 27. PROVIDENT FUND The Company and its employees jointly established a provident fund as approved by the Ministry of Finance in accordance with the Provident Fund Act B.E. 2530. The fund is contributed by both employees at the rate of 2 percent and the Company at the rate of 2 percent and managed by TISCO Securities Company Limited. The fund will be paid to the employees upon termination in accordance with the rules of the fund. Total contributions of the Company for the current year amounted to Baht 1.1 million (2001 : Baht 1.2 million). 28. BOARD OF INVESTMENT PRIVILEGES The Company was granted the following tax privileges by the Board of Investment for certain specified categories of products, under the Investment Promotion Act B.E. 2520 :28.1 Exemption from corporate income tax on net profit for periods of 3 to 8 years commencing as from the date of first earning operating income. 28.2 Dividends paid from the promoted operations which are exempt from corporate income tax are in turn exempted from inclusion in the determination of corporate income tax. 28.3 Exemption from import duty on the raw and essential materials imported for use specifically in producing for export. 28.4 Exemption from import duty on items imported for re-export. 28.5 Exemption from import duty on machinery as approved by the Board. 28.6 An allowance of five percent of the increment in export income over that of the preceding year is deductible from taxable income for a period of ten years commencing as from the date of earning operating income. 28.7 A fifty percent reduction of the normal rate of corporate income tax on net profit, of for a period of 5 years after the expiry of the corporate income tax exemption period. - 21 - To be entitled to these rights and privileges, the Company must comply with conditions specified in the promotional certificates. The Company’s operating revenues for the year ended 31 December 2002 are below divided according to whether the revenues are from promoted and non-promoted activities :(Unit : Million Baht) Promoted Non-promoted Total Revenues Sales Local 507 5 512 Overseas 29,870 1,995 31,865 Total 30,377 2,000 32,377 29. FINANCIAL INFORMATION BY SEGMENT The Company’s operations involve the single industry segment of manufacturing and distributing electronic equipment. Information for the years ended 31 December 2002 and 2001 is below presented by geographic segment :(Unit : Million Baht) Local sales 2002 2001 Sales - external - related parties 512 - 878 - 512 878 For the years ended 31 December 2002 and 2001 Overseas sales Total Elimination 2002 2001 2002 2001 2002 2001 23,940 16,849 40,789 25,554 6,706 32,260 Earnings from operations Other income Expenses and interest expenses Corporate income tax Net earnings 24,452 16,849 41,301 26,432 6,706 33,138 (8,937) (8,937) (824) (824) Grand total 2002 2001 24,452 7,912 32,364 2,309 138 (844) (6) 1,597 26,432 5,882 32,314 2,597 199 (1,175) (7) 1,614 The Company used the gross profit margin + 2% basis to set transfer prices between the geographic segment. - 22 - (Unit : Million Baht) 2002 2001 As at 31 December 2002 and 2001 Overseas Total 2002 2001 2002 2001 5,094 3,788 4,448 4,036 1,911 2 73 1 7,005 3,790 4,521 4,037 (2,440) - (180) - 4,565 3,790 4,341 4,037 2,645 1,634 13,161 2,805 2,458 13,747 74 1,191 3,178 11 764 849 2,719 2,825 16,339 2,816 3,222 14,596 (147) (2,587) (206) (386) 2,719 2,678 13,752 2,816 3,016 14,210 Local Assets - Trade accounts receivable, net - Inventories, net - Property, plant and equipment, net - Others Total assets Elimination 2002 2001 Grand total 2002 2001 30. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 30.1 Financial derivatives a) Forward foreign exchange contracts As at 31 December 2002, the Company and its subsidiary had outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding for the purchase of USD 100 million at ranging from Baht 42.47 to Baht 44.215 per USD 1 (2001 : USD 123 million) and the sale of USD 110 million at ranging from Baht 42.50 to Baht 44.60 per USD 1 (2001 : USD 138 million). These foreign exchange contracts generally have maturities of less than 1 year and the counterparties to the transactions are financial institutions. b) Interest Rate Swap Transaction Agreement A subsidiary of the Company has entered into USD 15 million Interest Rate Swap Transaction Agreement with an oversea bank. The contract is for a period of 1 year, maturing in April 2003. At the maturity date, the subsidiary is required to pay interest to the bank at 12 month LIBOR (as at 31 December 2002, the 12 month LIBOR was 1.48625 percent per annum) and the bank is required to pay interest to the subsidiary at a fixed rate of 4.53 percent per annum. c) Option agreements As at 31 December 2002, a subsidiary of the Company has outstanding option contracts under which it will pay USD 180 million and receive Baht 7,900 million on maturity dates between 17 January 2003 and 18 June 2003. - 23 - The fair value of the option contracts was USD 179.9 million. Such fair value was based on forward exchange rate quoted by banks. As at 31 December 2002, the exchange rate announced by the BOT is as following :Currency USD Average buying rate (Baht per 1 USD) 43.0947 Average selling rate (Baht per 1 USD) 43.3039 30.2 Guarantees a) As at 31 December 2002, there were outstanding bank guarantees of approximately Baht 97.4 million (2001 : Baht 102 million) issued by banks on behalf of the Company in respect of certain performance bonds as required in the normal course of the Company’s business. Its parent company has issued a letter of awareness to a bank for credit facilities. b) As at 31 December 2002, the Company has issued a letter of guarantee of USD 16.9 million (2001 : USD 25.4 million) to a financial institution to secure against credit facilities as granted by those financial institutions to a subsidiary company and a related company. 30.3 Sale of collection rights over trade accounts receivable As discussed in Note 6, as at 31 December 2002 the Company had contingent liabilities to banks amounting to Baht 474 million (2001 : Baht 1,385 million) as a result of its sale of collection rights over trade accounts receivable are unable to repay their debt to the banks. 30.4 Agreements for hire of production of molds As at 31 December 2002, the Company had outstanding commitments of Baht 32.1 million with overseas suppliers in respect of agreements for hire of production of molds. 30.5 Sales and marketing services agreement As at 31 December 2002, a subsidiary company had an outstanding commitment of SGD 1.2 million under a sales and marketing services agreement. - 24 - 30.6 Commitment As at 31 December 2002, its subsidiary had outstanding commitments of approximately RMB 57.3 million in respect of agreements to construct a plant in the People’s Republic of China. 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 31.1 Financial risk management and policies The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to risks from changes in market interest rates and in currency exchange rates and from nonperformance of contractual obligations by counter parties. The Company and its subsidiary use derivative instruments, as and when it, considers appropriate, to manage such risks. 31.2 Credit Risk It is the Company and its subsidiary’s policy to enter into financial instruments with creditworthy counterparties. Therefore the Company and its subsidiary do not expect any material losses to arise from the counterparties’ failure to perform their obligations under the financial statements. The Company’s and its subsidiary’ revenues are generated in the technology industry, which is characterised by short product life cycles and rapid advances in manufacturing technologies. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount of the financial assets less provision for losses as stated in the balance sheets. With respect to off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments, it is the Company’s and its subsidiary’s policy to enter into financial instruments with creditworthy counterparties. Therefore, the Company and its subsidiary do not expect any material losses to arise from the counterparties’ failure to perform their obligations under the financial instruments. 31.3 Foreign currency risk The Company and its subsidiary’s exposure to foreign currency risk relates primarily to its receivable, payable, loans and convertible debentures which are denominated in foreign currencies. - 25 - As at 31 December 2002 and 2001, the Company’s net foreign currency assets and liabilities that were not hedged by derivative financial instruments were as follows. Million YEN 2002 2001 Foreign currency assets - Due within one year - Over one year Foreign currency liabilities - Due within one year Net foreign currency assets (liabilities) 5 3 (91) (86) Million USD 2002 2001 (2,842) (2,839) 116 Million NTD 2002 2001 - - 149 - 16 - (31) 85 (11) 138 (48) (32) (48) (48) Million EURO 2002 2001 6 (1) 5 (0.6) (0.6) Million SGD 2002 2001 0.4 0.6 0.2 - 0.4 0.8 31.4 Interest rate risk and liquidity The interest rate risk is the risk that future movements in market interest rates will affect the results of operations of the Company and its subsidiary and their cash flows. The Company’s and its subsidiary’s exposure to interest rate risk related primarily to their deposits at banks, short-term investments, loans to related parties and loans from financial institutions. The majority of these financial assets and liabilities carry interest rates which vary in line with market rates. However, one subsidiary of the Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements to hedge such interest rate risk, as discussed in note 30.1 b). The cash flow requirements related to the Company and its subsidiary’s forward contracts and interest rate swap are limited to the net differences between the contracted forward rate and the spot rates prevailing at their settlement dates, and the net differences between the floating rate and fixed rate at the maturity date, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December 2002 and 2001 are as follows :- Cash on hand Cash at banks CONSOLIDATED 2002 2001 0.4 0.3 982.2 832.3 832.7 982.5 - 26 - (Unit : Million Baht) THE COMPANY ONLY Interest rate 2002 2001 0.4 0.3 66.5 520.1 Market rate 66.9 520.4 31.5 Fair value Fair value is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. Fair values are obtained from quoted market prices, discounted cash flow models or net asset value as appropriate. The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments. Cash on hand and at banks, current investments, accounts and notes receivable - the carrying values approximate their fair values due to the relatively short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Investment in shares - the fair values of publicly traded instruments are estimated based on the last bidding price of the Stock Exchange of Thailand, all other instruments for which there are no quoted market prices, a reasonable estimate of fair value has been calculated based on the underlying net asset base for such investment, which approximates their carrying values. Accounts payable - the carrying amounts of these financial liabilities approximates their fair values due to the relatively short-term maturity of these financial instruments. 32. PRESENTATION The presentation of these financial statements have been made in compliance with the stipulations of the notification of the Commercial Registration Department dated 14 September 2001 as empowered under the Accounting Act. B.E. 2543. Certain amounts in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2001 have been reclassified to conform to the current year classifications, with no effect on previously reported net earning or shareholders’ equity. 33. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These financial statements have been approved by the Company’s directors. - 27 -