brand book pdf
Transcription
brand book pdf
ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Brand Work Book Version 01: April 8, 2008 Abstract: A work-in-progress, the Brand Work Book is nothing less than a tool for all of us to edit and use to communicate the vital aspects of brand development for RCT. In it, the origins of the brand are included, as are logo & typographical evolution, current products, new design product channels and directions, and competitive analysis. © 2010 Dreamhand Design Studios, LLC All rights reserved. Contents Part I. History of the Brand Beginnings of the Brand Brand Essentials RCT & CPG: Evolving the Logo Directions: How the Brand Works Part II. Competitive Analysis Godiva Chocolatier Dilettante Chocolate Ghirardelli Chocolate, 1&2 Hershey’s Chocolate Cadbury’s Chocolate Competitive Snapshot Conclusions Part III. Extending the Brand Brand Extension Job List Refine the Typography & Logo Logo Typography Refine the Story, Character & Personality Refine the Premium Channel Overview Romance Fairy Tale New Box Direction Extend to Popular Channel Compare to Premium Design Direction Changes Bag & Bar Wrappers Loose Candy Directions ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Part I: Brand History What we did with the RCT brand, and why we did it. Beginnings of the Brand Brena G felt from the start that since her customers tended to be adult females, they were looking for something “old feeling” and also sexy. The art chosen to illustrate this were pin-up posters from the ’30s, identifiable with Art Deco. Art Deco seemed a good choice, it feels old, but has clean, sleek lines. The original logo followed this model closely, and the closest available font was Desdemona, a very common font once delivered with Windows PCs. It has characteristics of both Art Deco and Art Nouveau. As we changed direction in connection with CPG, Brena chose another model, a tin box in the Art Nouveau style. This change was worth embracing, since it opened the door to a kind of “fairy tale” storytelling that offers the opportunity to more strongly follow the fantasy and romance needs of our customers. The intention was from the start to create our own font, but the stand-in chosen was Sveva AS. This font is not common, and had to be purchased separately from system fonts. Pioneering logo, used primarily for the shop sign, then fitted to packaging.. Brand Essentials What What What is Chocolate: Rich Creamy Sweet Flavorful Product of the Earth Healthful is Rose’s Chocolate Treasures: Rare & Valuable Handmade Art Objects All-Natural Do Our Core Customers* Want: Escape from Day Fantasy Romance Self-Indulgence/Luxury Secret Pleasure * defined from retail experience: women, c 27-50 years of age. RCT & CPG: Evolving the Logo When RCT joined forces with CPG, the market for Rose’s Chocolate Treasures became conceptually limitless. This meant reassessing fundamental issues involved in branding the company. A sexy woman and a sly cat might be just the thing for free-thinking, funky Seattle, but it was hard for CPGs Jackson Tse to imagine this working in his native China, let alone in the ultra-conservative Middle East. The value of the story around which the first round of corporate identity (i.e., the girl & cat logo) was built was recognized as a real asset. The girl was dropped and the cat was christened the new standard bearer. But the cat in the original logo was not graphically strong, and was never meant to stand by itself. Below right is a stab at making the old cat work by itself, and clearly no amount of visual fluff will hide its ineffectiveness. Not only were Rose the cat and Rose the proprietor of RCT involved in the imagery, but rose the flower was, too. Roses blossoms can be seen in the original logo “brocaded” on the girl’s bodice; in the first attempt at using the cat alone, we tried a rose “wallpaper” behind it. In the revised logo used on initial designs with CPG, the cat is surrounded by luscious blossoms, meant to add another layer of gentleness to the image and reinforce the “rose” as a part of the logo. There was also a move away from the original font used in the first logo; more on that in its own section. STEP 1: The girl is sultry, the cat is kind of “knowing”. Ooh-lah-lah, it’s chocolate as a sexy commodity! STEP 2: Dump the girl, try to make the original cat work. Not only is the cat not interesting graphically, it seems kind of mean. It’s line is ragged and uneven when seen alone. STEP 3: Initial drawing, re-imagining Rose, the cat. This cat has “spring” to its posture, which makes it more active and more visually interesting. Rose was given a sweet expression and a soft, clean line. STEP 4: Reworked logo. This “cat only” logo was deemed more suitable for use overseas, but also emphasizes the story of the cat who loved chocolate. As a logo, this direction is far more effective, since it is not trapped in a “box”. Customer Base: Escape from Day / Fantasy / Romance Brena G felt from the start that since her customers tended to be adult females, they were looking for something “old feeling” and also sexy. The art chosen to illustrate this were pin-up posters from the ’30s, identifiable with Art Deco. Art Deco seemed a good choice, it feels old, but has clean, sleek lines. The original logo followed this model closely, and the closest available font was Desdemona, a very common font once delivered with Windows PCs. It has characteristics of both Art Deco and Art Nouveau. As we changed direction in connection with CPG, Brena chose another model, a tin box in the Art Nouveau style. This change was worth embracing, since it opened the door to a kind of “fairy tale” storytelling that offers the opportunity to more strongly follow the fantasy and romance needs of our customers. The intention was from the start to create our own font, but the stand-in chosen was Sveva AS. This font is not common, and had to be purchased separately from system fonts. Direction: Art Deco Original typeface: Desdemona ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Shares Direction with: Godiva Sleek Crisp Poster Qualities New Direction: Art Nouveau Replacement typeface: Sveva AS Rose’s Chocolate Treasures Organic Luscious Storybook Qualities Shares Direction with: Dilettante Unlike the noted competitors, RCT alone features a “character”, the cat “Rose”—unless one wants to speak of the eagle in the Ghirardelli logo, which is quite a stretch. Because of this, it is contingent upon us to be careful how we present this corporate symbol, and what Rose will mean to our customers. Direction: Art Deco ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Sleek/Crisp/Poster Qualities Decorative, rather than Fictive. Deco is short for décoratif, or “decorative”; as such it depicted animal and human forms as objects rather than personalities. Forms were elongated, highly stylized and depersonalized. Striking silhouette, superior for a brand that needs a generalized black cat. Although it is unfair to characterize Desdemona as an Art Deco font when it has qualities of Art Nouveau as well, one can see how well it harmonizes in look with the deco cats pictured at right. New Direction: Art Nouveau Rose’s Chocolate Treasures Organic/Luscious/Storybook Qualities Fictive more than Decorative. Story and personality are much more important in Art Nouveau. It comes out of the traditions of the Arts and Crafts, the Pre-Raphaelites and Asian art. The end of the 19th century was notable for its rediscovery of hand-made folk art and fairy tales, and the look and feel of Art Nouveau shows this. These cats have lots of personality. The line of these cats is not as hard and pure, but better for telling a story of a particular cat. Note the “CH” in “Chat Noir”; it is clearly a touchstone for the same two letters in “CHOCOLATE” in Sveva AS. Sveva is more about “hand-made” and fiction rather than being RCT & CPG: Formalizing the Story At the end of summer 2007, RCT was involved in designing the first product for CPG and the Chinese luxury market, a “story” box. We called it this exactly because it was hoped the the final product would set out and formalize the story of Brena G and her chocolateloving cat, Rose. The story is below in its draft form. This box was never made, but the inner cover will be incorporated in the paper liners for the box that is being made as of March 2008. Who is “Rose” exactly? An added feature not really set out before this point is that Brena G has been re-christened “Rose” by her public. That’s what happens when you’re the boss of a shop named “Rose’s Chocolate Treasures”. The thinking was at the time that the mystery of who exactly Rose was would be enticing to customers. Enticement, naturally, keeps the product and brand in their minds. CPG Tin Box: a Return to “Chocolate Box Art” RCT and CPG did not in the end build the story box; instead, they decided to make a luxury pressed-tin box. To be designed at RCT and fabricated in China, the empty box was to be imported to the Seattle, filled with RCT chocolates, then exported to China to join other CPG premium imports there, such as Northwest wine and coffee. The model for this box was a tin box that featured an Art Nouveau-style frame and cloisinee-style lilies (see at right). Brena G wanted art in her products; interestingly, this type of box for chocolate harks back to the first years of piece-chocolate manufacture (more next page). Nine fish (one black) & eight blossoms. Since the box was meant to reach out to the Chinese market, CPG wanted imagery that would spell “good luck” for the consumers there. Koi are generally considered lucky. If a Chinese person has a fish tank, CPG told us, it is considered lucky to have 9 fish in it, especially if one is black. Likewise, if blossoms are depicted, it is good luck to have 8 of them. Best of all, white cats are apparently lucky in China, which is in turn a lucky break for RCT, which already featured a white cat in its logo. The Final Box Design. Below is the tin box in one of its final forms as it awaits printing; it includes 8 roses in the frame, and if you look very, very closely, there are 9 fish (one of them black) in the water. Rose the cat is depicted in pressed-up gold-colored metal, her tail merging with a vine of 8 rose blossoms and the RCT name, also raised in metal. A weak spot of the model orchid box was not having a clear distinction between the “painterly” printing and the raised metal “frame”; the painting for this box was intended to rectify this perceived design flaw, and raise the imagery toward the level of fine arts. Needless to say, no one can paint water lilies without referencing Monet. The painting for the box top was done with Corel Painter. Chocolate Box Art Cadbury’s. Not only is creating beautiful chocolate boxes a good idea, it is an old one. England’s Cadbury’s was one of the first chocolate companies to move from chocolate drinks to making piece-chocolate in the late 1800s. The move meant a new way of packaging, from powder tins to lidded boxes. From the start, as anyone reading the selection to the right can see, Cadbury’s was keen on using art to sell chocolate. It’s Only “Chocolate Box Art”. The term “chocolate box art” is still in use today, and it shows how distinctive this form of expression was at the turn of the last century. It was and is, however, a term of derision for art considered too sweet-tempered and commercial. It was used interchangeably with “greeting card art” as an insult to the artist. Good to be “Old”. RCT clearly has identified itself with the beginnings of the chocolate maker’s art from the outset. There is a real benefit to having your product thought of as traditional and handmade. The Art Nouveau look of the present box centers that tradition squarely during the years Cadbury’s pioneered the illustrated box for marketing chocolate. FROM THE CADBURY SITE: “Elaborate chocolate boxes were prized by the late Victorians as special gifts, to be used as trinket or button boxes once the fancy chocolates had been eaten: designs therefore had after-use very much in mind. Designs ranged from superb velvet covered caskets with bevelled mirrors and silk lined jewel boxes, to pretty boxes with pictures of kittens, landscapes or attractive girls on the lid. “Their popularity continued until their disappearance during the 1939-45 war: Victorian and Edwardian chocolate boxes are now treasured collectors’ items. “Cadbury’s ‘fancy chocolates’ (or assortments) were sold in decorated boxes with small pictures that children could cut out to stick into scrapbooks. “Richard Cadbury, who had considerable artistic talents, set out to introduce more ambitious and attractive designs from his own paintings: many of his original boxes still exist. Using his own children as models, or depicting flowers and scenes from holiday journeys, he introduced the first British made fancy chocolate boxes. These proved to be popular, helping both the Cadbury business and the confectionery trade in general.” The Skiff (La Yole) — c. 1870. Renoir, with his pleasing and sunlit scenes, is one of the painters first tarred with the brush of painting “chocolate box art”. ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Part II: Competitive Analysis What are the other guys in the industry doing? Godiva Chocolatier Founded 1926 Belgium • 270 retail shops, 2000 wholesale • Owner: Campbell Soup Company Visual Analysis: Site is a harmonious color scheme, largely dependent on a soft caramelly off-white. Because of the lack of white, the page feels a little jammed — plus, without visual relief, it will not be as attractive to RCT’s core customer base. Feminine pinks offstet masculine chocolate browns. Strong, clear typography conveys honesty and simplicity. Almost total focus on product. Dilettante Chocolates Founded 1977 Seattle • 6? retail shops around Seattle • Partnered with: Seattle Gourmet Foods Visual Analysis: Site makes extensive use of Flash. Basically a much better and more sophisticated design than Godiva, with more visual rest, more visual variety. Uses same strategy of offsetting masculine browns with peaches and pinks. A person is featured, giving a more human touch. Story is a big part of this brand, with a section on the notebooks of the grandfather (which in turn allows what seems like a pretty irreverent dating of the business to 1898!). Coffee is featured on the front page, and they tout a series of “mocha” cafés. Ghirardelli Chocolate Founded 1849 San Franscisco • 14 retail shops, wholesale • Owner: Lindt and Sprungli Chocolate Visual Analysis: Site has a boxey feel that makes it stiff—and chocolate isn’t stiff. The logo screams “Americana” with the eagle, so the whole impression is old-fashioned, but not really old-fashioned in the romantic way. The bars on top have a little “angle-ness” to them, but the “Free!” offer is cheesy, or at least “bargain basement”. The other bars are lined up stiff and cold as though for a memorial viewing. Ghirardelli Chocolate: REDESIGN While this analysis was being put together, the company put up a redesigned page: very instructive New Visual Analysis: Wow, what a difference some design money makes! Much more flowing design. Centered logo feels much less cramped, and the strong outline lets the logo hold the design together. Also, the title banner background photo of dark chocolate is attractive. The bars are shown fanned, which is much more visually interesting and inviting (and no fire sale). Great hero “beauty shot” of the Milk Chocolate & Peanut Butter bar. Much better photography all the way around. And how about the tag line: “Satisfy your inner child … and your inner gourmet”. the addition of the soft Chinese orange (red-orange) adds a lot of snap, particularly when taken with the Ghirardelli logo blue. (The Easter pink has got to go.) Hershey’s Chocolate Founded 1876 Philadelphia • Wholesale • Owner: William Wriglely Junior Compnay Visual Analysis: Like the product, a bland site. Only the “high gloss” header bar has any visual punch. Obviously, this retail presence is aimed at people who already know they want to buy Hershey’s, because there doesn’t seem to be much effort to sway viewers. It is almost perfectly un-weighted toward any age group or sex. There is a fairly successful use of a near complement to the red-brown of the bar using a greenish blue.- Cadbury Chocolate Founded 1824 London • Wholesale Worldwide • Owner: Cadbury Schweppes Visual Analysis: This is sort of a palette cleanser. The core audience for Cadbury, as judged from this design, is younger and more male than any of the others in this analysis. There is no attempt at all to access romance in the design, the emphasis being rather on the fun of chocolate. The literal quality of the chocolate chunks that are the navigation buttons are meant to amuse. To top things off, they offer an online casual game to their users. They have used the obligatory Cadbury purple, accented it with a lavender-tinged rust red; no romantic peaches or rose here. Competitive Snap-Shot Shown is the original RCT logo with logos from the sites of Godiva, Dilettante, Ghirardelli and Hershey’s. Following this page are screenshots of RCT’s cometitors, and below are swatches of the color palettes used by each. Colors: There is a startling level of agreement in the design efforts of all companies when it comes to selling chocolate. Most of them use shades of gold, and chocolate brown, all use gradients, especially those meant to create “shine” or a metallic look. The first 3 below are harmonious schemes, with the latter two using near complements (blue) to add kick as an accent color. The first 3 all use a peach, or rosy orange (orangish rose?), which is interesting in that these 3 are not as old guard as Ghirardellli and Hershey’s. One interpretation is that Godiva and Dilettante are stressing a more clearly focused feminine and romantic quality. The sport of the group is Cadbury, who, ironically, pioneered the romantic approach to selling chocolate. Also included is the redesign of the Ghirardelli site, which now features a bright almost brick red and a purple, which work very well. CONCLUSIONS What is there to learn from this comparison? Most importantly, RCT has qualities the others don’t: • Story • Character • Art • Personality Story: This is the story involving the cat and Brena G. Character: This is the development of the cat, Rose. Art: This is the resurgence of the turn of the 20th century “chocolate box art” that defined the romantic ideal of the art of chocolate-making. Personality: This is the development of Brena’s place in the brand, and how she has come to be called “Rose” like her chocolate-loving cat. On the face of it, no one is doing what we’re setting out to do. Still to consider: • Learning from the color palettes of the competition. - RCT is on the right track, but we should consider accent colors • Dilettante has the most sophisticated and effective Web presence. • Dilettante is perhaps the best model for design. ROSE’S CHOCOLATE TREASURES Part III: Extending the Brand New directions for Rose’s Chocolate Treasures/CPG Brand Extension Job List: Refine the logo & typography Refine the story, characters and personality Refine the current brand channel — premium brand channel Extend the brand/new channel — popular brand channel Refine the logo & typography: Logo New Logo Direction: Rose the Cat Only Meringe: Rose the cat was designed with lines like this creamy dollop … Former Silhouette Whipped Cream: … and pure white like this. Re-Sculpted Sleeker, more movement Well-groomed Sweet Patient Responsive Loyal & Ladled Whipped Cream Meringe Confection Nipper, the old RCA Victor mascot, has the kind of sweetness, responsiveness and loyalty we’re after — and is a great example of how a character can work for a company. Refine the logo & typography: Logo New Logo Direction: The simplified, stand alone logo works well on products, and should make for acceptable molds. Placeholder Font: FPO (For Placement Only) Refine the logo & typography: Typography Typography? New Typography: Still some decisions to be made in this area. Refine the story, characters and personality Story Piece? Yet to be determined means of popularizing the story of the 2 Roses. This could be an interesting and effective investment of resources. Ideally, this would be a “storybook” that graphically set forth the official story of the RCT orgins with Brena and her cat. It might take the form of a brochure or give-away booklet, or a Web-delivered gallery. Competition: lots of character, but not much story. Refine the current brand channel—Premium Rose’s Chocolate Treasures — Premium Product To this point, as has been perceived, RCT’s presence has been as a premium product. Presented as a premium product, RCT positions itself using the desires of our perceived core customers. These are, again, defined as primarily female, primarily adults 27-50: Escape from Day Fantasy Romance Self-Indulgence/Luxury Secret Pleasure Allied to the desires of our core customers are the perceptions built around the products. Rose’s Chocolate Treasures are: Rare & Valuable Handmade Art Objects All-Natural Refine the current brand channel—Premium Art Nouveau Romance: Escape from Day • Fantasy • Romance • Self-Indulgence/Luxury Secret Pleasure Soft Delicate Rose-hued Detailed Refine the current brand channel—Premium Fairy Tale: • Escape from Day • Fantasy Romance Self-Indulgence/Luxury • Secret Pleasure Traditional Soft Delicate Rose-hued Detailed Refine the current brand channel—Premium: New Box Direction The painting at left was done as a fantasy painting class demo to show students how to use aerial perspective and separated grounds — it also showed a direction RCT/CPG tin chocolate boxes could take. • It has the elements our core audience would like • It furthers the cat story • It features product in the picture • The silliness of the giant cheese/chocolate actually widens the potential audience, as it should appeal to men as well, i.e., those who won’t react as strongly to the romance/fairy tale aspects of the images. Shown below is an altered draft, with a white cat and the RCT/CPG tin frame, as in the current production box, shown in section one of this document. Fairy Tale/Romance: Escape from Day Fantasy Romance Self-Indulgence/Luxury Secret Pleasure Traditional Soft Delicate Rose-hued Detailed Extend the brand/new brand channel—Popular Extending the brand to popular channels means rethinking the product attributes that have driven our designs to this point. Premium Product Popular Product Perceived Demographic Female, aged 27-50 middle to high income Demographic Tilt Towards Male, youth to 20s, modesst to middle income Descriptors Escape from Day Fantasy Romance Self-Indulgence/Luxury Secret Pleasure Descriptors Engaged & on the Go Fun Easygoing Just a Little treat Sharing With Friends Delivery Low-traffic and online retail; Dedicated retail; dedicated displays Delivery High-traffic retail; mixed displays Extend the brand/new brand channel—Popular Extending the brand to popular channels means rethinking the product attributes that have driven our designs to this point. It is important to retain all the key parts of the brand, but alter the use to reach this new audience. Popular Product Indicated Changes Demographic Tilt Towards Male, youth to 20s, modesst to middle income Color Palette More saturated colors, harder edges Descriptors Engaged & on the Go Fun Easygoing Just a Little treat Sharing With Friends Design Move toward greater simplicity and greater impact. Delivery High-traffic retail; mixed displays. Story & Character Tilt toward humor, irony, silliness and yes, even the ridiculous and grotesque. Instead of a serious, sweet cat, the cat is more of a cartoon. Design for Delivery Depend on graphic competition for attention on non-dedicated displays. Saturated colors, harder edges, simplified story & character aids with grabbing attention. Extend the brand/new brand channel—Popular Draft Bar Direction Draft Bag Direction Design leans on an acceptable cartoon version of Rose the Cat. Uses story to create “chocolate loving cat”. Colors are more saturated versions of the premium palette. Gold foil follows premium palette and tin box. Placeholder Font: FPO (For Placement Only) Extend the brand/new brand channel—Popular Loose Candy Design Directions Cat’s Paw Catseye Snoozing Cat M&M Size Extend the brand/new brand channel—Popular