SSDSmart Solar Desalination

SSD
Smart Solar Desalination
- WOR
New PV-Smart RO (Reverse Osmosis Desalination) system
Modularity of the SSD system
DU
RO CT
Modularity in quantity of potable water produced
The system has been dimensioned for 48 m3/h of potable water: the scale up is modular with the formula n x 48 m3/h.
Modularity in quality of water produced
The smart RO desalination process is the core of the system, in case of higher quality of water (DEMI or UltraPure Water) the system can
be easily integrated as a module in input of the other processes. In case of lower quality of water (desalinated for agriculture and not
potable) the SSD configuration shall be without the potabilization “module”.
Modularity in quality of water to be treated
The desalination process has been dimensioned with a quality of salt water with 35,000 ppm of salt concentration.
In case of brackish water, the salt content is much less than 35,000 and the technical requirements of the RO process are less critical:
SSD system shall be simply less complex in the desalination process and it will be cheaper. In case of salt concentration higher than
35,000 ppm, it is necessary to make a detailed study for the RO membranes, respecting the modularity in output of the system. An
higher salt concentration means more energy required per m3 of desalted water: SSD will be more competitive in cost efficiency of fresh
water generation, especially for remote areas.
EW
DN P
BRAN
LD
SSD
Smart Solar Desalination
Patent Reg. No.: PD2014A000251
World-New PV Smart RO (Reverse Osmosis Desalination) system
BISoN Bifacial Tracker
KEY FEATURES
SSD (Solar Smart Desalination) system, as a world-brand new product for solar water purification based on Reverse Osmosis (RO)
SSD has been specially designed and optimized for off-grid configuration, using photovoltaic (PV) Bifacial High-efficiency Modules with
sun tracker, combined with Genset and small UPS for back–up purpose only, in order to guarantee the delivery of purified water 24/7.
The optimization of the RO Desalination process and the PV Power Generation design adapted to different power requirements of Desalination
Process, combined to an optimized storage of water, releases a patent pending, innovative and cost-effective water purification system,
maximizing the use of solar energy to produce directly purified water and minimizing the storage of electricity in the batteries and the
fuel consumption at the Genset.
Converter
DC
AC
Smart RO
GEN SET
(Back-up)
HPS
(Batteries)
POTABLE
WATER
(48m3/h)
MODULAR
SYSTEM
(n x 48m3/h)
SSD strenghts:
BISoN Bifacial Tracker
Needs less energy by fossil fuel or stored in batteries required for water production
Release more desalined water to be stored, with increasing of immediate availability
Reduces Genset mantainence at minimum level (sensibly less working hours)
Requires less battery packs
Converter
DC
AC
Smart RO
GEN SET
(Back-up)
HPS
(Batteries)
POTABLE
WATER
(48m3/h)
Copyright © 2014, MegaEngineering S.r.l. and/ or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This document is provided for information purposes only and the contents hereof are subject
to change without notice. This document is not warranted to be error-free, nor subject to any
other warranties or conditions, whether expressed orally or implied in law, including implied
warranties and conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. We specifically
disclaim any liability with respect to this document and no contractual obligations are formed
either directly or indirectly by this document. This document may not be reproduced for any
purpose wi thout our prior written permission.
MegaEngineering Srl
Via Postumia 9B
35010 Carmignano
di Brenta (PD) - ITALY
Tel +39 049 8257949
Fax +39 049 9431990
www.megaengineering.it
[email protected]
SSD is optimized in order to work with BBT (BISoN Bifacial Tracker) technology
Bifacial High-efficiency Photovoltaic Modules produced by MegaCell engineered with BISoN technology and installed on single-axis
tracker with specific design, is the best option especially for desert-areas with dust and sand deposition on the PV module surfaces.
SSD, can reduce definitively the working hours of the Genset and Batteries, optimizing the lifetime of the back–up Generation System.
REV 2_15
High Efficiency Bifacial PV Modules (SSD-BBT system)
20,4% front efficiency, 25,5% total efficiency
with 30% rear PV modules side contribution and lower
LCOE
Modular system
n x 48 m3/h of fresh
water
Short Payback time for SSD / SSD-BBT system
In case of stand-alone configuration (off-grid system),
the payback period is no more than 3-4 years
Made In Italy
Engineered and produced in Italy
Energy delivered to site (fossil fuel) sharply reduced
Energy delivered to the desalination plant site reduced of
more than 87%, from 2,98 kWhe/m3 to 0,37 kWhe/m3
Lower mantainance
4x more durability of
GENSET with SSD
International Patent Pending system designed by
dedicated and experienced R&D engineering team
International Patent registration filed at the Padova (Italy)
Chamber of Commerce - Reg. No.: PD2014A000251
No reproduction of any kind is allowed. Data and information are subject to modifications without notice. © MegaEngineering Srl
REV 2_15
SSD
New PV-Smart RO (Reverse Osmosis Desalination) system
New PV-Smart RO (Reverse Osmosis Desalination) system
Performance comparison between a Standard RO and SSD (incl. Electrical Generator back-up)
Sea Water specification (TDS)
Smart RO desalination plant (SSD)
configuration
PV Plant Smart configuration
UPS
Tot. Dissolved Solids
ppm
RO - Nominal Power
kw
Water Hourly production
m /h
Water daily production
m3/day
Yearly Production
m3/yr
35.000
206
416
48
48
1.152
1.152
324.864
311.040
kWp
--
340
--
--
Bifacial “BISoN”
Racking system
--
--
Single-axis tracker
Y.ly Energy per kWp
(kWh/year)/
kWp
--
1.643
Energy Storage
(Batteries OPZV)
kWh
--
400
GENSET Nominal Power
kW
300
75
Energy used from fossil
(DIESEL)
Water
35.000
PV Power Installed
(Back-up Diesel Electrical Generator) GENSET Daily
consumption
Energy Consumption Bill (including DIESEL)
kWhe/day
3.247
857
106
kWhe/m3
2,98
0,37
USD/year
0,45
0,45
434.917
51.637
Volume of Fresh Water
0
12
24
Volume of Fresh Water
0
TIME (h)
12
24
TIME (h)
Water cost comparison between a Standard RO system and SSD system off-grid
Standard RO
425
Liters
DIESEL/day
USD/kWhe
Smart RO (SSD) system
Smart RO (SSD)
Pv Solar Cell type
GENSET
Energy consumption for Potable
3
Standard RO system
POWER (kW)
Standard RO
Smart Solar Desalination
POWER (kW)
SSD
Smart Solar Desalination
Smart RO (SSD)
Delivered Energy (based on DIESEL price at 1,80 USD/liter)
USD/m3
1,339
0,166
Labour on Desalination Plant
3
USD/m
0,100
0,105
Chemicals for Desalination PLant
USD/m3
0,071
0,072
Wearing and Spare parts for Desalination Plant
USD/m3
0,061
0,062
Actualized Maintenance cost on Power Generation
USD/m
0,055
0,048
Insurance on Generation Plant (only for PV at 2,56 USD/kWp)
USD/m
--
0,002
Depreciation costs (based on the lifetime of 20 years)
3
USD/m
0,057
0,239
USD/m3
1,684
0,694
TOTAL UNIT COST OF WATER
3
3
PV-Smart RO (SSD - Smart Solar Desalination) process
BISoN Bifacial Tracker
Converter
DC
GENSET
(Back-up)
AC
Water
Storage
HPS
(Batteries)
BUFFER
uv
PRE FILTERING
FEEDING PUMP
POTABLE
WATER
(1152 m3/day)
EDR
SMART RO
POTABILIZATION
& DISTRIBUTION
High volume of water stored
Business model flexible and customer oriented
The winning point is the possibility to store water processed
instead of energy into batteries. In the smart RO, the sun directly
goes in the desalination process without storage in batteries.
The big tank of desalted water has the double scope to optimize
the renewable energy generation process and to guarantee the
water availability. The role of the back-up system is not to store
energy, but optimize all the energy not used by the Smart Reverse
Osmosis (RO).
Turnkey solutions (up to 5000 m3/day SSD system)
MegaCell Engineering offers the turnkey solution to end customers
for SSD system (basic version and plus version), including:
• Design of the best system according the customer requirements
and local resources (water and sun)
• The Smart Energy generation process tools including the SCADA
system for the entire plant management
• The Smart Desalination plant and final treatment plant according
to the customer needs (Potabilization, DEMI, Ultrapure)
• Salt (or brackish) water feeding plant to the SSD
• Processed water distribution system to the final users
• Supervision during installation and commissioning
• Training package for O&M for on-site technicians
• Remote monitoring of the system for O&M optimization
• O&M contract including remote monitoring
Tailored solutions
• MegaCell Engineering offers also packages tailored on customer
requirements, like:
1. Design of the best system according the customer requirements
and local resources (water and sun)
2. The detailed design of the Smart Desalination plant, giving the
technical specification of the tools for the water process