Powwow Time - Redbird`s Vision
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Powwow Time - Redbird`s Vision
Powwow Time When American Indian People Celebrate by Corina Roberts American Indians were the first people to live here. You may have learned about Indians in school, but did you know that Indian people are still here? We are. Sometimes we are called Native Americans. In Canada, we are called the First Nations. All over the country, there are many tribes, and each of them have their own beliefs, their own stories, and their own songs and dances. This is our cultural heritage. In California, there are Indian people from many different tribes or nations. Throughout the year, there are celebrations and gatherings where native people come together. Often they are like big family reunions. Friends and families sing and dance and eat together. People make new friends, and learn new dances and new ways to make things. These gatherings are very important. They allow us to keep our culture alive, to teach our children their traditional ways. Cameron Justice Soto Cherokee/Yaqui/Irish Fancy Shawl Dance Children of Many Colors Powwow 2007 A powwow is a celebration of Indian culture. Visitors are welcome. There is drumming and singing, many different styles of dance, arts and crafts vendors, and sometimes even tipis and other traditional houses. At a powwow you will see people wearing their finest regalia. These are clothing items that are made by hand. They have colorful beadwork and beautiful designs. The designs have meanings. The colors, too, have meanings. Sometimes they are made from the furs, feathers and skins of animals. Sometimes they are made from the fibers of plants. Indian people everywhere used to live as one with their surroundings. The plants and animals gave them food. The animals showed them what plants to eat, and what plants made good medicine. When we dance with the furs and feathers of these animals today, we honor them. Indian people believe that the Creator gave everything a spirit. The earth itself is alive. The earth is often called “Our Mother” because she gives us everything we need to live. The eagle is a bird of great strength. It can fly very high and it has very good eyes. We pray with our eagle feathers, so the spirit of the eagle can lift our prayers high up. We dance with these feathers to give us strength and protection. The deer, the buffalo and the salmon once gave native people all of the food they needed. The bear is a powerful animal who knows the plants, and knew which ones to eat if it was sick. People watched the bears to learn about medicines from plants. The coyote is a very smart animal, but coyotes can be foolish, too, just like people are sometimes. Today, Indian people in California live in houses, have jobs, drive cars and wear the same clothes as everyone else. Before there were big cities, people lived in many different kinds of houses. They lived in round houses, square houses, long houses, and portable houses. A tipi is a portable house. Once they were made out of buffalo hides, but today most of them are made out of canvas. The covering is held up by poles made from tall, straight trees called Lodgepole Pines. The tipi comes from the Plains Indians. Not all Indians lived in tipis. Native people in the southwest built whole cities out of adobe. People on the northwest coast built enormous log homes. California Indians built many different styles of homes depending on where they lived. At a powwow, there are groups of singers who sit around a large circular drum. They sing and drum songs for the people to dance to. Some of the songs are very old. Some of the songs are new. There are fast songs and slow songs. There are social dance songs. There are special songs for different styles of dancing. When Indian people from all the different tribes started gathering to celebrate, they began creating songs that everyone could dance to, since there were people from many different places and different cultures coming together. Men and women have their own dance styles. Some styles of dance are very fast and energetic. Others are slow and graceful. The dancers move to the beat of the drum, which is sometimes called “the heart beat of our mother” and it is like the beating of your own heart. If you listen, you will feel that heart beat in the drum. To Native American people, dancing is a way of life. It is a form of prayer. It is a celebration. It is a way to keep their cultural heritage alive. When non-Indian people began coming to America, they did not understand Indian people, and sometimes they were afraid of them. American Indians were not allowed to dance, sing, pray or speak their own languages for many years. Finally, in 1978, Native Americans were granted the freedom to preserve their cultures and to practice their spiritual beliefs. Songs and dances are one way to teach children about their heritage. Stories help teach lessons about life and how to relate to the Earth and to each other. In this picture, a young girl learns to dance the Northern Traditional style from her relatives at the Children of Many Colors Powwow in 2007. People all over the world come from different cultures, and they have their own traditions. Traditions are things like holidays, spiritual beliefs, ways of dressing for special occasions, and ways that we think about the world we live in. The dancers on this page are from the Chumash nation. Chumash people have lived in California for many thousands of years. These men, Jim Garcia and Paul Sanchez, are wearing traditional Chumash regalia. They are dancing at the Children of Many Colors Powwow in Moorpark, California, in 2007. They have painted their bodies with designs that are sacred to the Chumash people. They dance a different style of dance than many of the Indian people you will see at a powwow. They are dancing Chumash style. Once a year, Indian people come to Moorpark, California for a powwow. It is called the Children of Many Colors Powwow. It takes place at Moorpark College, and everyone is welcome. Before we dance, a prayer will be said and the circle where we dance will be blessed by an elder. When it is time for the powwow to begin, all of the dancers will come into the arena together for the Grand Entry. There is singing, dancing, drumming, food, arts and crafts booths, tipis, and even special songs that welcome everyone into the circle. There will be round dance songs, where everyone comes out to dance in a great circle, and intertribal songs, where everyone dances together in their own style. Come and dance with us! Glossary American Indian, Native American, First Nations: the original people of North America and Canada Tribe: a group of people who are related to each other and share the same language, culture and belief system Powwow: a celebration of American Indian people, with singing, dancing, drumming and ceremonies, which the public is welcome to attend Tipi: a portable, circular dwelling, supported by tall poles made from trees and covered with skins or canvas Regalia: the clothing worn by Native American people when they participate in gatherings such as powwows Grand Entry: the opening ceremony of a powwow, when all the dancers enter the arena together Robert Silent Thunder, Tsalagi (Cherokee) Nation Redbird’s 2013 Children of Many Colors Powwow July 19-21, 2013 Moorpark College, 7075 Campus Road, Moorpark, CA 93021 Flute Circle Friday Powwow Saturday and Sunday Open Flute Circle Friday evening all north/central/south american/first nations/island nations indigenous wind instruments and their players welcome Head Man - Sam Bear Paw Intertribal Powwow Head Woman - Jennifer Jackson Everyone Welcome Host Northern Drum _ Wildhorse All Powwow Drums Invited Northern Drum - Blue Star and Dancers Welcome Host Southern Drum _ Hale and Co. Invited Southern Drum - Crooked Hat Arena Director - Victor Chavez MC - Michael Reifel Whip Man - Randy Folkes Flute Performance - Mac Lopez Story Tellers - Randall Hogue, Alan Salazar $2.00 Suggested Donation Per Vehicle Hosted by Redbird, a 501(c)(3) non profit association www.RedbirdsVision.org Absolutely NO Drugs, Alcohol, Fire Arms Allowed on Campus Friday, July 19 Flute Circle and Potluck 6-10PM Saturday, July 20 Gourd Dancing 11 AM, 6 PM Flute Performance by Mac Lopez 5PM Powwow 12 PM - 10 PM Sunday July 21 Gourd Dancing, Veteran’s Honoring 11AM Powwow 12 PM - 6 PM Image: Jennifer Jackson Photo by Joe Peduto Redbird Promoting the awareness and celebration of indigenous cultures and people and creating a sustainable future Redbird is a charitable and educational non profit association which received its status as a 501(c)(3) organization in 1994. We have five program areas which focus on Native American cultural preservation and multi-cultural immersion, and environmental education and action. We host two annual events, are engaged in two ongoing environmental projects, and are in the process of restoring the Chilao School property for use as an educational facility. We serve Native American, multi-ethnic and non native people including but not limited to low income and challenged families. Children of Many Colors Powwow Annual three day event, held the third weekend of July at Moorpark College in Moorpark, California, the Children of Many Colors Powwow is our signature event, bringing together the urban Native American community of southern California with visitors from all walks of life in a friendly environment where cultural preservation and multi-cultural learning and understanding take place. Blanket, Toy and School Supplies Drive Held annually the first Saturday in December in Simi Valley. This one day mini-powwow generates donations which are shared with reservations in some of the most impoverished areas of the United States, as well as local families. Forest Recovery Project, Pinon Project This effort, in its fourth year, the Forest Recovery Project documents the recovery of the Angeles National Forest form the Station Fire and includes educational presentations made throughout California, focusing on the ecology of fire and our role as environmental stewards. The Pinon Project is an ongoing effort to restore a viable population of piñon trees to the Angeles National Forest in areas where they once thrived. Chilao School Located in the heart of the Angeles National Forest, the Chilao School is our first land base and a venue which we are making available to groups in the greater southern California region who address the underserved, at risk, developmentally and physically challenged, and terminally ill children. We also wish to be of service to the arts and culture community, including the healing arts, the educational community including but not limited to fire ecology, and outdoor recreation programs that include an educational component. The school is an ideal location for a rural library, particularly since internet access is not available to all forest residents. www.RedbirdsVision.org Powwow Time – When American Indian People Celebrate © 2008 Corina Roberts Photo Credits: Front Cover – Tyla Cosentino Simon, Blackfoot, photo by Bruce P. Hamilton Interior: Cameron Justice Soto by Roderick Fonseca, Teri Lynn Caine, tipis by Corina Roberts, Chumash dancers by Bruce P. Hamilton, Corina Roberts by Nancy Smith Blackwell, Traditional Dancers, Navajo girl by Bruce P. Hamilton, Robert Silent Thunder by Corina Roberts, Tyla Cosentino Simon by Bruce P. Hamilton, digital photo altering by Corina Roberts