THONG TT-r uy ilinh Chu6n ki ning sir dgng c6ng nghQ th6ng tin

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H
uy ilinh Chu6n
ki
THONG TT-r
ning sir dgng c6ng nghQ th6ng tin
Luqt C6ng nghg th6ng tin ngay 29 thdng 6 ndm 2006;
Cdn cu Nghi dinh t,i llZtzOlStt'tp-CP ngdy 16 thdng l0 ndm 2013 cua
cia 86
Chinh phit quy dinh chtc ndng, nhi€m vu, quyin hqn vd co cdu t6 ch*c
Th1ng tin vd TrttYin th6ng;
Xdt
di nghi cila
Vu trudng Vu COng nghq th6ng tin,
Bq *udng B0 Th6ng tin vd Truyin th6ng ban hdnh Thdng tu Quy dlnh
Chuiin lci ndng su d4ng c6ng nghQ th6ng tin'
Di6u 1. Ph4m vi diiiu chinh vh tl5i tuqng rip dgng
th6ng tin
1. Th6ng tu niy quy dinh Chudn kI ning sri dgng c6ng nghQ
(CNTT), bao gdm:
k! nnng sri dung CNTT co b6n;
b) Chuan k! n6ng sri dgng CNTT n6ng cao'
a) ChuAn
gia tr'uc
2. Th6ng tu ndy 6p dUng d6i v6i co quan, t6 chirc, c6 nhdn tham
ti5p hoflc c6 li6n quan d6n ho4t dQng d6nh gi6 k! ndng sri dsng CNTT'
Diiu 2. Quy tlinh Chuin }ri ning sri dgng CNTT
1. ChuAn
k!
a) M6 dun
ndng sri dgng CNTT co ban g6m 06 m6 dun sau:
k!
ndng 01
Ua IU0l):
Hi6u bi6t vA CNTT co bin (Bang 01'
Phu luc s6 01).
k!
n6ng 02 (Ma IU02): Sti dpng m6y tinh co bdn (Bdng 02'
c) M6 dun
h1c sO Ot).
k!
ndng 03 (Ma IU03): Xri
d) M6 dun
k!
ndng 04 (Ma IU04): Sri dung bang tinh co
k!
ndng 05
b) M6 dun
Phu luc s5 o1).
Ii vin ban co b6n (Bing 03' Phu
bin
(BAng 04'
Phu luc s6 01).
d) M6 dun
Phq luc sO 01).
Ua U05): Sri dqng tlinh
chi6u co bZn (BAng 05'
e) M6 dun
tuc s6
k!
n5ng 06 (Ma IU06): Sri dr,mg Intemet co
bin (Bang 06, Phg
ot;.
2. ChuAn
kI
a) MO dun
gdm 09 mO dun sau:
"uo
ndng 07 (Me IU07): Xir Ii vdn ban nAng cao (Bnng 01' Phs
ndng sri dgng CNTT nAng
k!
tuc sd OZ).
b) MO dun k! ndng 08 (MA IU08): Su dung bang tinh ndng cao (Bing 02,
Phu luc sO 02).
c) M6 dun k!-ndng 09 (Ma IU09): Str dpng trinh chi6u n6ng cao @irng
03, Phu tr,rc sii OZ).
d) M6 dun ki tnng 10 (Ma IU10): Sri dsng
hQ
quin tri co s0 dft
liQu
(Bnng 04, Phu luc s6 02).
d) M6 dun k! ndng 11 (Ma IUI l): Thi6t
Phu luc s6 OZ).
e) M6 dun
k!
ndng
t6
l2 (Ma IU12): Bi€n tip
AO
hqa hai chidu (Bang 05'
anh (Bang 06, Phu tsc sri OZ)'
g) MO dun k! ndng 13 (Me IUl3): Bi6n t{p trang th6ng tin diQn tu (Bang
07, Phg lsc sO OZ;.
h) M6 dun k! ndng 14 (Me IUl4): An todn, b6o m4t th6ng tin (BAng 08,
Phu Iuc
sO
0Z).
i) M6 tlun k! nlng
(Bang 09, Phu luc
si5
15 (Ma IU15): Sn dung phan mAm k6 hoach du 6n
02).
3. C6 nhAn dat Chu6n k! ndng st dgng CNTT co bAn phdi d6p img y6u
cAu cira t1it c6 c6c m6 tlun quy dinh tai Khoin 1 Ei€u niy. C6 nhAn dat ChuAn k!
n6ng sri dung CNTI nAng cao phii dat ChuAn k! nlng sri dqng CNTT c<v bin,
d6ng thdi dap tmg y6u cAu cria ttii thi6u 03 m6 tlun trong sO c6c m0 dun quy
dinh tai Khoin 2 Ei6u ndy.
Didu 3. HiQu lgc thi hinh
Th6ng tu
niy
c6 hiQu lUc k6 tir ngdy 28 thbng4 ndm 2014.
Didu 4. T6 chric thgc hiQn
1. Chenh Vdn ph6ng, VU truong Vu C6ng nghQ th6ng tin, Thri trutrng c5c
co quan, don v! thuQc BQ Th6ng tin vi Truyen th6ng, Gi6m d6c Sd Th6ng tin vh
tinh, thAnh pt O t.\r. thu6c Trung uong vir c6c co quan, t6
f*yen it Ong
"a.
chric, c6 nhAn c6 li0n quan chiu tr6ch nhiOm thi hdnh Th6ng tu ndy'
2
2. Trong quel trinh thqc hiqn, c6 phrlt sinh vudng mic, co quan, t6
chric, c6 nhdn phan ,inh ve gO ThOng tin vd Truy6n th6ng (Vu Cdng nghq th6ng
tin) dc kjp thdigiai q"yct.t.rO/
BO TRIIONG
Nci nhQn:
- Thu tuong Chinh phri, cdc PTTgCP;
-
Vin
phdng Trung uong
vi cic
Ban ctia Dang;
- Vin phdng T6ng Bi thu;
- Ven phdng Qu6c hQi;
- Van phdng Chrl tich nuoc;
- Cric E}6, co quan ngang BQ, co quan thuQc
- Vi6n Ki6m sit nhAn din t6i cao;
- loa an
.^
fa
!.
lan dan tol cao;
- Ki6m torln Nhi nudc;
- Kho bac Nhi nu6c;
- Co quan TW cria cd,c tloim th6;
- UBND cric tbh, thinh phd truc thu6c TW;
- Don vi chuy€n tnich CNTT oic 86, co quan ngang BQ,
co quan thuQc Chinh phit;
- So TT&TT cic tinh, thinh ph6 truc thu6c TW;
- C6ng bio, C5ng Th6ng tin di€n tu Chinh phi;
- Uy ban Qu6c gia vd ring dung c6ng nghQ th6ng tin;
- Ban Chi dao CNTT co quan Ding;
- Cuc Kiiim tra vBQPPL @6 Tu phep);
- 86 TT&TT: BQ truong vi cac Thfr truong, cAc co quan,
tlon vi thu6c 86, cring th6ng tin tli6n tu cria BO;
- Lrru: VT, CNTI (5).
Nguy6n Bic Sou
PHU LUC 56 01
CHUAN KV NANG st/DUNG CONG NGHE THONG TIN CO BAN
(Ban hdnh kim theo Th6ng tu s6 0i/20 I4/TT-BTTTT ngoy I 1/3/2014
cua BQ trrong 89 Th6ng tin vd Truy€n th6ng)
M0
Mi
BANG 01
DUN 0l: HrEu BrEr vE, cNTT
co
NQi dung/Y6u
tham chi6ur
vi
BAN @A IUor)
ciu cin tlat
m4ng m6y tinh
ruo1.1
Ki6n thric co bin vd miy tinh
ruo1.1.1
Phin crimg: Mdy vi tinh vir thi6t bi cim tay th6ng minh; cic thirnh
phin phin cri''ng; thi5t bi trung tim; thi6t bi nhap, xuit, luu trii; c6ng
ru01.1.1.1
Hitiu khrli niam m6y vi tinh, mey tinh cd nhAn. Phen biot mdy d6 ban, mey
xiich tay, m6y tinh bang.
Hitiu khrii niOm thitit bi di dOne cAm tay nhu di6n thoai di tl6ng, tli6n thoai
th6ng minh (smartphone), mriy tin} bang (tablet) vi c6ng dpng cria
u01.1.1.2
chung.
HiAu thuat ngt phin cimg mriy tinh. Phan biet thi6t bl trung tAm vA thi6t
ruo1.1.1.3
bi ngo4i vi. Bi5t crlc thi6t bi ngoai vi chinh: Thi6t bi lrru trt, thi6t bi
xu6Vnhip, thi6t bi mang vd truydn th6ng. Bitit crlc thi6t b! ngo4i vi tluoc
n6i
rrOi
thiilt bi trung tdm qua ciic cdng.
ru01.1.1.4
Bi6t c6c thdnh phAn co bdn cua mriy tinh diQn tu: B0 xu lj trung tAm
(CPU), bO nho trong. Bi6t cric tlsn vi do t5c d6 cria b$ xu lli trung tdm.
PhAn biQt b6 nh6 dQng (RAM) va bQ nh6 chi tlqc (ROM). BiCt c6c rlon vi
do dung luqng bQ nh6 trong nhu KB, MB, GB. Biiit don vi do t6c d6 truy
cdp cia b0 nho trong nhu Hz,MHz, GHz.
ru01.t.t.5
Bi6t cAc loai phuong ti6n lrru tri chinh: Dia cimg trong, dia cfng ngoii,
cdc loai dia quang (CD, DVD), the nh6, O *rO ai dQng. Bi6t c6c tlon vi do
dung luqng luu trir nhu bit, byte, KB, MB, GB, TB. Biiit cdc don
vi ilo
I.^:.
t6c d6 quay cfra cua 6 cimg (rpm - rounds per minute) vA do t6c d6
ghi/cloc cua phuong ti6n hn: trft (bps - bits per second). Birit khrli niQm
lrru
trf
tr6n mang, luu trir tep tin tr.uc tuy6n.
k! ndng duoc kj hi€u lir: IUx. Trong d6: IU (IT skill standard for users) ld
ndng su dung CNTT, x la s6 hi€u m6 dun. Md tham chi6u cho m6i ndi dung/y€u ciu cin dat
dugc lcj hi6u ld IUx.y.z.N. Trong d6: IUx ld mi m6 dun; IUx.y Ia m6t nQi dung truc thuOc mO dun ki ning lUx ;
lUx.y.z ld mQt nQi dung tryc thuQc lUx.y ;N la sii hi€u cDa mQt n6i dung/y€u ciu cin dat trong lUx.y.z.
'
Me tham chitlu cho m5i mO dun
md ding cho chudn
k!
Mii tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin ilpt
IUo1.1.1.6
Bi6t c6c thi6t bi nhap th6ng dung vd cich n6i chirng v?ro m6y tinh: Bdn
phim, chudt, bi l5n (trackball), bang cham (touchpad), btt charn (stylus),
man hinh cdm img, cAn aidu khi6n (oystick), m6y Chi hinh tr.uc ti6p
(webcam), mrly dnh k! thuit s6, mi-cr6 (micro), m6y qu6t d,nh (scanner).
IUo1.1.1.7
Biiit mQt s6 thitit bi xudt th6ng dpng vi c6ch n5i chring vdo m6y tinh:
Man hinh, man hinh cam ung, m6y in, loa, tai nghe.
ru01.1.1.8
Bi6t cdc cdng th6ng dung: C6ng noi ti6p, c6ng song song, c6ng n6i ti6p
van neng QSB), c6ng mang.
ruo1.1.2
Phin mdm: Phin lo4i phAn mtm; tip trinh; phin mdm thuong mpi
.
,i
I
:
va pnan mem nguon mo'
u01.r.2.1
Hi6u khrii niQm phih mdm vd vai trd cria phAn mAm. PhAn biQt hai loqi
phdn m€m chinh: phAn m6m h€ th5ng Oi du: hQ dieu hanh) vi phin m6m
img dung.
ru01.1.2.2
Hi6u chrtc ndng cria h0 didu hanh, bi6t t6n cira m6t
dung (vi dp: Ubuntu, Linux, Windows, Mac OS).
ruo1.1.2.3
Biiit chric ning
hq airiu na*r thOng
cira m6t sti phAn mOm img dung th6ng dpng:
ban, bang tinh, hd quan
duyOt
sO
Xu
lj
vdn
trl co so dt li6u, trinh chi6u, thu diQn tri, trinh
web, bi6n tfp anh, trd choi mrly tinh va m6t
s6 phAn mdm khric.
ruo1.1.2.4
Hi0u khAi qu6t c6ch thuc va que trinh t4o ra phAn mdm.
IUo1.1.2.5
Biet kh6i ni6m phAn m6m ngu6n md, ph6n biQt tlugc phAn m6m thuong
.
.
,l
:
I
mai vir phAn m6m ngudn mo. Bi6t t6n vd chirc ndng cria m6t s6 phAn m6m
ngudn mo th6ng dung xu
lf
vdn ban, bang tinh, trinh chi6u, thu <ti6n tu,
trinh duy6t web, bi6n t6p dnh.
nlng mdy tinh
ru01.1.3
HiQu
ruo1.1.3.1
Bi6t khei ni6m hi6u ndng cria mdy tinh: t6c dQ bQ xt lj trung tdm ( v( du:
MH4 GHz), dung luong RAM, t6c d6 6 crmg, vai trd cria b0 xir tj d6
hoa.
IUo1.1.3.2
Hi6u anh huong crla vi6c ch4y nhidu rmg dlmg d6ng thoi d6n hi6u ning
cta m6y vir tric dung cta giAi ph6p d6ng b& c6c img dung d6.
ruo1.1.4
M4ng m6y tinh vlr truyin th6ng
u01.1.4.1
Hi€u kh6i ni0m mang mdy tinh, vai trd cia c6c m4ng m6y tinh. Phan biet
mAng cuc bO GAN), mang diQn rQng (WAN). Hiiiu khii ni6m vd vai trd
cua m6y khdch/mdy chri.
2
Mi
NQi dung/Y0u
tham chi6u
1U01.1.4.2
Hi6u kh6i niQm truydn
dt
ciu cdn tlgt
liQu tr6n mang,
t6c d$ truydn
vi
c6c s6 do
(vi
du: bps, kbps, Mbps, Gbps).
ruo1.1.4.3
Hi6u khrid rri€ni phuong ti€n truydrr thdng (media) vd iduli niOm bdng
th6ng (bandwidth). Phan biet ciic phuong ti6n truydn d6n: c6 ddy (vi du:
crip <IiQn tho4i, crip ddlng truc, crip quang), kh6ng ddy (vi du: s6ng v6
Iuyen).
ruo1.1.4.4
Hiiiu khrii niqm mang Intemet, intranet, extranet.
ruo1.1.4.5
Hi6u kh6i niQm tdi ciic n6i dung tir mang xu6ng (download) vd tdi cric n6i
dung l6n mang (upload).
ruO1.1.4.6
Biiit phan biQt giua "dich vu k6t n5i Intemet" (vi du: Dial-up, ADSL,
FTTH) vd "phuong thtc k6t n5i Intemet" (vi du: bing cluong ddy thoai,
diQn thoai di dQng, c6p, kh6ng d6y, vQ tinh).
- truyln
th6ng (CNTT-TT)
IUol.2
C:ic
IUo1.2.1
MQt s5 ri.ng dqng c6ng vh riTg dqng trong kinh doanh
IUO1.2.1.1
Hi6u cric dich r,u Intemet khilc nhau dd,nh cho nguoi dung: Thuong mai
di€n tri (e-commerce), ngdn hang diQn tu (e-banking), chinh phri cli6n tir
riang
dgng cria c6ng nghQ th6ng tin
(e-govemment).
ru01.2.1.2
Bi6t kha'i ni6m hoc t{p truc tuy6n (e-leaming), dao tao truc tuy6n, ddo tao
tir xa, "ldm vi6c tri xa" (teleworking), hQi nghi truc tuy6n
(teleconference), m6t s6 uu diii:m vd nhuoc dii5m cta ciic phuong thuc
ney.
1u01.2.2
MQt s5 rimg dBng ph6 bi6n A6 UOn l4c, truy6n th6ng
1U01.2.2.1
Hi6u thudt ngi thu tii6n tu (e-mail) vd cdng dung cua n6.
ru01.2.2.2
Hi6u
vi
ph6n biet cec thuat ngt "dich vu tin nhin ngan" 1Str,tSl vi "nhin
tin ttc thoi" (IM).
IUo1.2.2.3
HiCu thuAt ngt "n6i chuyQn (ddm thoqi) qua giao thtc Intemet" (VoIP
Voice over IP) ve mQt s6 img dung cua n6.
tu01.2.2.4
Hi6u c6c thudt ngt "mang xd h6i", di€n dan, cdng ddng truc tuy6n.
-
Mfl tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu
cAn
itpt
tu01.2.2.5
Bi6t khai niQm c6ng th6ng tin cliQn tri, trang tin di6n hr. Hi6u du<v. c c6ch
phrAn loai trang tin diQn tn (b6o cliqn nr, trang tin tli6n tri t6ng hqp, trang
tin diQn tu nQi b0, trang tin diOn tu cri nhAn, trang tin diQn hr ung dgng
chuy6n nganh). Hi6u c6c thuit ngt "trang tin c6 nhin" (weblog, blog),
chia sd ndi dung tr.uc tuy6n.
IU01.3
An toin lao tlQng vir bio
IUo1.3.1
An toirn lao tlQng
ruO1.3.1.1
giiit
vQ
mdi trudng trong sri dgng CNTT-TT
mQt s6 loai bQnh tat th6ng thudng li0n quan d6n viQc su dung m6y
tinh lAu dii nhu
Bi6t c6c quy tic
bQnh vd
an tod,n
mit, xuong khsp, tam thin vd crich phdng ngtra.
khi sri dung mdy tinh vd ciic thiiSt bi kdrn theo.
IUo1.3.1.2
Bi6t cdch chon phuong rin chitlu s6ng (vi du: cuong dQ, hutrng chi6u),
chon ki6u, kich thuoc bin ghii vd sip xilp vi tri bdn ghti, thi6t bi phn hqp
voi ban thdn. Biilt cach chon tu th6 ldm vi6c rlung, hiAu t6c dung cria viQc
tflp th6 duc, giAi lao, thu gian khi ldm vi6c lAu v6i m6y tinh.
IU01.3.2
86o
ruo1.3.2.1
Hi6u c6ng dung crha viOc t6i ch6 cric bO phdn cria mdy tinh, pin, h6p muc
in khi kh6ng cdn su dung.
tu01.3.2.2
Bi6t cach thiiit l{p cdc lga chon tiiit kiQm ndng luong cho m6y tinh: tu
d6ng tit me,n hinh, tlat m6y tinh o chti d0 ngu, tu tl6ng tit mriy.
IU01.4
C6c vdn tld an
IUo1.4.1
Ki6m sorit truy nhip, bio dim an toin cho dil li$u
IUo1.4.1.1
HiOu kfi6i ni6m
vQ
m6i
trulng
toin th6ng tin co bin khi lim
vi
viQc
vrii mdy tinh
vai trd cira t6n ngudi ding (user name), mAt khdu
(password) khi truy nhAp m4ng
vi Intemet.
tu01.4.1.2
Bi6t cich sri dung mft khAu t6t (kh6ng chia s6 mdt khAu, thay d6i thuong
xuydn, chon mdt khAu c6 d0 ddi thich hqp, xen l5n gita chii c6i vd si5).
IUo1.4.1.3
Bitit c6ch dO phdng khi giao dich tryc tuy6n: Khdng ae t6 lctre d6u) hd so
c6 nhAn, h4n chii gui th6ng tin cd nhAn, cdnh gidc v6i nguoi la, cAnh gi6c
v6i thu gii mao.
ruO1.4.1.4
Bi6t ktai niOm vd tiic dung cta tudng lta (firewall).
ruo1.4.1.5
Biet c6ch ngdn chdn trQm cdp dii IiQu beng c6ch kh6a m6y tinh, kh6a
phuong ti6n hm trt khi roi noi ldm viQc. Hii5u tAm quan trong cria vi0c
sao luu dir liQu dg phdng.
NQi dung/Y0u
M5 tham chi6u
ciu
cAn d4t
ilQc h4i (malware)
tu01.4.2
Phin mim
tulr.4.2.1
Hidu, phan biQt <luqc c6c thuAt ngt phdn mdm d6c hai (malware) nhu
virus, worms, trojan, spyware, adware. Bi6t ciich thuc md tl6c xdm nhAp,
ldy lan trong hQ th6ng mrly tinh.
tu01.4.2.2
Hi6u crlc c6ch phdng, ch6ng phen mdm dQc hai vd tim quan trong cua
vi€c cAp nhdt phen mdm an ninh mang, phin mdm di6t virus thuong
xuyOn.
bin li0n quan il6n ph6p luft trong
sfr dgng
CNTT
IUOI.5
MQt s6 v6n dd co
ruo1.5.1
Bin quydn
ruo1.5.1.1
Hi6u thuat ngu ban quydr/quydn tric gid (copyrighg, su cin thi6t t6n trong
ban quydn. gitit mQt so khai niem t6ng quan cia luat phep Vi0t Nam vd
qutic tti lien quan d6n ban quy6n phin mdm, ban quyiin nQi dung vd so
hiru tri tue.
C6ch nhdn di€n mQt phdn mdm c6 ban quydn: ma
IUo1.5.1.2
(lD)
san phAm, deng
kf
san phAm, gi6y phdp (license) su d\rng phan mdm.
Hidu thudt ngt "th6a thufn gi6y phip cho nguoi dung cu6i" (end-user
license agreement). Phan bigt <luqc phil m6m ding chung (shareware),
phAn mdm mi6n phi (freeware), phdn mdm md ngudn md (open source
ruo1.5.1.3
software).
Bio
ruo1.5.2
IUol
.5.2.
vQ
dii
liQu
Hi6u crlc kh6i niQm, thuflt ngt liOn quan nhu dft liQu, quan lf
l
vQ
dt
Siilt
ru01.5.2.2
liQu,
bio
liQu.
mQt s6 quy dinh co ban vd
quydn bdo v6
dt
luft
ph6p cria Vi0t Nam li6n quan <l6n
liOu, tr6ch nhiQm qu6,n
lf, bio
vO dir lieu o
,BANG 02
M0 DUN KY NANG 02r sU DVNG MAy riNH co BAN
Mi
dt
NQi dung/Y0u cAu
tham chi6u
f6t
Viet Nam.
GU02)
cin tl4t
IU02.1
Crlc hi6u bi6t co bin
IU02.1.1
Trinh
IU02.1.1.1
Bi6t trinh tu th6ng thudng c6c c6ng vi6c cAn thuc hiQn khi su dung m6y
tinh: Mo mriy vd ddng nhfp vdo hQ th6ng, su dung cAc c6ng cu cria h6 didu
trp
vi
cric
lru
AO
OAu
lhm viQc v6,i m6y tinh
j thrgc hiQn c6ng vigc dring c6ch' an toirn
5
NQi dung/Y0u
Mfl tham chi6u
ciu cin rISt
hdnh dC chuAn b[ m6i truong liryn viQc, quan lj dt li-6u, ch4y c6c phAn
miim img dlmg can thi6t, luu lai hoqc dua c6c kilt qui c6ng viOc ra ngohi,
vi kiit thric lAm vi6c, tit miy.
Biilt su cin thi6t
1u02.1.1.2
phAi thao tdc ilung c6ch trong c6c trubng hqp md/t'it m6y,
maftat trQ dii:u hanh, md/tl6ng chuong trinh ung dUng, tAt mQt rmg d\mg bi
treo (non-responding).
ru02.r.1.3
Sitit mOt s6 quy uc an toa,n co ban, t6i thi6u khi thao t6c voi m6y m6c,
thi6t bi: An toan tliQn, an toirn ch6y n6, vi c6c lrru f an toan lao dQng kh6c.
tu02.r.2
M6 miy, tllng nhip vir sri dgng bin phim, chuQt
ru02.t.2.1
Bi6t srl dung t6n nguoi dirng vi m{t
khAu dA dang nhfp mAy tinh (deng nh{p hQ th5ne) m6t cdch an toan. Bi6t
cic c6ch d6 khoi dOng lai m6y.
ru02.r.2.2
Bitit c6c ctrii aO tit m6y tinh th6ng thudng. Bi6t hau qui cua viQc m6t diqn
khi <tang ldrn vi6c ho{c tit m6y dQt ngQt.
Bitit c6c cdch khdi
ru02.t.2.3
dQng (md) m6y.
Biiit crich 96 ban phim tfting cich. Bitit c6c phim
thudng dung. Bi6t c6ch kich hoat ve
tit
chr?c ndng vd phim
tit
bi,n phim ao.
1u02.1.2.4
Bitlt chric ndng vd c6ch ding cdc phim cria chu6t: phim tr6i, phim phdi,
phim (con lin) giira. Bitit c6ch dirng bang ch4m (touchpad).
tu02.2
Lirm viQc
1u02.2.1
Mhn hinh lim
ru02.2.1.1
HiAu vai trd cua min hinh ldm viQc (desktop). Nh4n bi6t duoc ciic thdnh
pnan aAu ti6n cua min hinh lAm vi6c nhu bi6u tuong (icon), thanh nhiQm
v6d HG diOu
hinh
viQc
vu (taskbar), thanh c6ng cu (toolbar).
tu02.2.1.2
1U02.2.r.3
Bitit c6ch thay d6i c6u hinh men hinh ldm vi€c cua m6y tinh, cich lua chon
ng6n ngir cua ban phim (vi du: ti6ng Anh, ti6ng ViQt).
Birit c6ch thay d6i hinh n6n, rhay doi giao di6n, cai dAt, go b6 m6t
mem ung dung.
\JO2.2.1.4
Biitt cech xem th6ng tin
nang tlo grup co san.
1u02.2.2
Bi6u tuqng
tu02.2.2.1
phAn
l,
vi
hQ
th5ng cria m6y tinh. Biilt ciich su dung chuc
cfra s6
Hi6u kh6i niQm bi6u tuqng (icon)
vi
chric ndng cria n6. Nhdn bitit cec bi6u
tuong th6ng dung: tQp, thu muc, phAn mdm ung dung, m6y in, 6 dia, thing
Mtr tham chi6u
NQi dung/YGu
r6c, bi6u tugng "rludng
ru02.2.2.2
ru02.2.2.3
tit"
ciu cin tl4t
(shortcut).
Bi6t cech lga chgn vi di chuydn biOu tuqng. Bi6t cdch dirng bi6u tuqng dii
mo mQt t6p tin, m6t thu mpc, mQt phil mdm img dpng. Bi6t crich x6a vd
kh6i phpc biiiu tuqng.
Hiiiu khri'i ni6m cua s6 lwindow) vd chric ning cua n6. Nh6n bi6t duoc cric
thanh phin sau dAy cria m6t cria s6: thanh ti6u d6, thanh chon chric ndng
(menu), thanh c6ng cU (toolbar), thanh th6 hiQn tr4ng rhrii (sratus bar),
thanh cu6n mdn hinh (scroll bar), vd c6ng dung cria chring.
[U02.2.2.4
Bi6t cech md m6t cria s6 moi, kich ho4t m6t cria s6 hi6n c6. Bi6t cech thu
hep, md r6ng, phuc tr6i, ttray d6i kich thudc, di chuy6n, d6ng m6t cua s6.
giiit cach di chuydn tir cria s6 ndy sang cua s6 kh6c.
IU02.3
Quin If thu mgc vi tep
IU02.3.1
Thu mgc
IU02.3.1.1
Hi6u kh6i ni6m t6p tin (file) vi c6ng dung cua n6. Ciic ddc tnmg cria t0p:
t€n, noi lrru trf, kitiu, kich thudc. Biiit s6 do kich thu6c t6p nhu Kb, Mb.
Bii5t cdc ki6u tQp th6ng dung: Tdp dung cho vdn bdn, bang rinh, co so dir
liQu, trinh chi6u; cdc tQp .pdl anh, am thanh, video; r€p tin n6n, t6p tam
thcri, tQp chuong trinh.
tu02.3.1.2
vi
tQp
Hi6u khei niQm thu muc (directory, folder). Bi6t vd c6u tnic phAn c6p khi
lrru tr& thu muc vd t6p. Hidu khei ni6m dudng dan Oarh) d6n thu muc vd
tQp,
vi
khrii ni6m dulng
rit (shortcu!.
IU02.3.1 .3
Bi6t va phan bi0t duoc c6c thi6t bi dung luu git thu muc vi t6p: fia cung,
6 luu trft tren manC (6 m4ng), 6 USB, dia quang (CD, DVD). Biilt t6c dUng
cria vi0c sao luu tOp thudng xuy6n tcri m6t thiiit bi lrru trir di dQng. Hiiiu tric
dung cria vi6c luu trft tep tin tru. c tuy6n (online).
tu02.3.2
Quin I thu mgc vi tQp: xem th6ng tin, di chuy6n d5n noi Iuu giii, t4o
ilulng tit d6n noi lru gift thu mgc, tQp
1U02.3.2.1
Biilt crich mo cria s6 dd xem th6ng tin vd cric ddc tnmg ctia t6p, thu muc, 6
dia nhu tOn, kich thu6c, vi tri. Bi6t ciich mo r6ng, thu hep cua s6 hiiin thi
th6ng tin vd 6 dia, thu muc.
tu02.3.2.2
BiCt cdch sip x6p tdp tin theo trat tu khi hi6n thi: Theo t€n, ki6u, kich
thu6c, nghy tao/ngdy sria d6i gin nhdt.
ru02.3.2.3
Bilit crich chuydn toi (noi lrru git) m6t thu mUc, m6t
ciich tao
vi
x6a m6t bitiu tuqng duong
tit
tQp
tin cu th0. gi6t
d6n thu muc vd t6p tr6n man
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tl4t
thu mgc vi tQp: T3o, d[t t0n, d6i t6n
trSng thii vi hi6n thi th6ng tin vt tOp
Quin
lf
tQp vn
thu mgc, thay il6i
Bi6t crich tao m6t thu mgc vh c6c thu muc con cta n6'
Bi6t cdch ding mQt phin mdm ung dung d6 tao mQt tQp, d[t t6n vd luu
Bitit cAch dat ten tep
tu02.3.3.4
thu muc dC quan
li
hiQu
qui. Bi6t cich d6i tan
vi
Bi6t cdch chgn m6t
tQp: Chgn, sao ch6p,
tQp,
di chuy6n
1U02.3.4.4
tQp
vi
thu mgc
thu muc (ri6ng lC hoic theo nh6m)'
Bi6t cech sao chdp tOp, thu mgc tir thu muc/6 dia
IU02.3.4.3
tQp
Bi6t khai ni6m trpg thei tQp (bi kh6a, chi tloc, tloc/ghi) vir c6ch thay d6i
Qunn U thu mgc
IU02.3.4.1
vA
tQp
n?ry sang
thu muc/6
fia
Biiit cech di chuy6n t6p, thu mgc tir thu muc/6 dia ndy sang thu muc/6 tlia
Bi6t cech chia
Quin
lj
sd t6p,
thu mgc
vi
thu muc tr6n mang LAN'
tQp: X6a,
kh6i phuc
tQp
vi thu mgc
IU02.3.5.1
Bi5t c6ch x6a tep tin, thu muc, cho vdo thing r6c (x6a t4m thdi)'
1v02.3.5.2
Bii5t cech kh6i phuc t6p tin, thu muc tu
IU02.3.s.3
Bi6t c6ch don s4ch thirng r6c (x6a vinh vi6n)'
Quin If thu
thing rec'
mgc vh tQp: Tim ki6m tQp vi thu mgc
Bi6t c6ch su dung c6ng cu tim (find, search) d6 tim m6t tep hay thu mpc'
tu02.3.6.2
Bi6t cech tim tQp theo t€n, theo nQi dung, theo ngiy tao, ngey cip nhdt,
theo kich c0, ki6u.
Bi6t c6ch sri dung kf tu dai diQn
MQt s6 phin mim ti6n ich
N6n vh
giii
n6n tQp
<16
tim thu muc
vi
t6p'
Mii tham chiSu
NQi dung/Y6u
j
ciu cin tl4t
ru02.4.1.1
Hii5u
ru02.4.1.2
Bii5t cech gid,i n6n c6c t6p tin.
tIJ02.4.2
PhAn mdm diQt virus,
1U02.4.2.1
ni6t m6t
ru02.4.2.2
Su dung cluqc phAn m6m diQt virus tlii, qudt 6 clia, thu muc, t6p rin cu thi3.
Sn dung tluoc phin mdm an ninh mang dii phdng ch6ng, phrit hi6n vir loai
nghia cria vi6c ndn tep tin. Bi6t cech n6n tCp tin trong mQt thu muc.
sO
phin mdm an ninh mgng
pnan mdm diQt virus, phAn mdm an
ninl mang th6ng
dung.
b6 md dOc.
tu02.4.2.3
Bi6t c6ch cfp nh{t phAn mAm di6t virus thudng xuy6n.
IU02.4.3
Chuy6n d6i dinh dSng tpp
1U02.4.3.1
tu02.4.1.2
tu02.4.4
tu02.4.4.1
ru02.4.4.2
tu02.4.4.3
Bi6t cach chuyiin d6i dinh dang c6c tQp vdn ban sang kiiiu .rtf, .pdf vd
nguo. c I4i.
Bii5t c6c dinh dang tgp am thanh ph6 bi6n vd chuy6n a6i tqp am thanh sang
c6c tlinh dqng ndy.
Da phuong tiQn
Hidu khrii niQm phuong ti€n truydn th6ng (media), cla phuong ti6n
(multimedia).
Biilt crich dung m6t
IU02.s.r
Cdc
IU02.5.1.2
lj
vd quan
cla phuong
lj
anh s6.
ti6n t6ng hqp: Ghi Am, nghe
nhac, xem phim.
Sri dung ti5ng ViQt
.1
ti6n ich vd xri
Biiit cech dring m6t s5 tien ich
ru02.s
IU02.5.1
s6
khii
niQm liOn quan
Hiiiu khrii ni6m ciic
bQ md
tiilng Vi0t nhu Unicode, TCVN.
Hi6u k1ldi ni6m ph6ng cht (font) vd bi6t m6t sii ph6ng cht Vi6t th6ng
dung.
IU02.5.1 .3
Bi6t cec crich thric 96 titlng ViQt.
tu02.5.2
Lga chgn vir clri il{t cic tiQn ich
ru02.5.2.1
Bi6t dnng c6c gidi phdp h6 tro cdi sin b6n trong m6t
tu02.5.2.2
girit vd cdc phdn m€m gO ti6ng Vi6t th6ng dung
srfr
dgng ti6ng ViQt
sO nC
v?r c6ch
aieu ha*r.
thuc
cii d{t, sir
MI
NQi dung/Y0u
tham chi6u
clu cin tt4t
dpng chung.
ru02.5.3
Chuy6n d6i ph6ng chtr Viet
IU02.5.3.1
Bi6t cech xu
1U02j.3.2
Bi6t sri dung mOt
IU02.5.4
Sri tlgng nhitu ngOn ngfr trong mQt tiri liQu
ru02.5.4.1
Bii5t cich chuy6n d6i nr ban phim sang tiiSng Vi6t
li
su kh6ng tMng nhAt vd ph6ng cht.
sO
phin mAm chuydn d6i phong cht th6ng d\mg'
vi
nguo. c
lai.
Bi6t cech dua m6t doan vdn ban beng ng6n ngf kh6c vio vdn bdn g6c
1u02.s.4.2
ti6ng ViQt.
Sir dgng m6y in
IU02.6
Lga chgn mrly in
gi6t
Bi6t c6ch thay d6i miiy in m{c dinh ttr mQt danh siich m6y in cii san'
ciich chia sd m6t mAY in mang.
ru02.6.1.1
tu02.6.1.2
Biiit cech cei d4t mot mily in moi vdo m6y tinh.
1a02.6.2
In
tu02.6.2.r
Hiiiu ktr6i niQm hang ttqi (queue) in, tiic
mQt img dung.
1u02.6.2.2
Biiit cach xem ti6n trinh c6c c6ng vi6c in trong hdng dqi, dtmg, khoi
lai, x6a t6c vu in.
MO DUN
Kf
w
BANG 03
NANG ol: xU r-i vAN BAN
nO, Ur"*OUt
Mi tham chi6u
(task) in' Biilt cech in tdi liQu tri
co
dQng
BAN GU03)
"U" "U"
UU,
IU03.1
Ki5n thric co bin vd vln bin, so4n thio vir xri $ vEn bin
IU03.1.1
Khdi niQm vin bin
IU03.1.1.1
Hitlu kh6i niOm vin bdn theo nghia th6ng thudng.
IU03.1.1.2
Biiit
IU0s.l.2
So4n
IU03.1.2.1
Bi6t c6c thao tAc thdng thudng d6 c6 tlugc m6t vdn bAn theo y6u cAu: Soan
thdo nQi dung (tao moi hodc sri dlrng nQi dung c6 sin), bi6n tAp vin bin
cAch t6 chuc vir <linh dang mot van ben.
thio vIn bin vir xri lf vdn bin
l0
Mii tham chi5u
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cdn tlgt
(th€m bot, sria chta nQi dung, thay d6i dinh dang, thOm minh hga, t4o c6c
li6n k6t, tham chi6u, hoin chinh v5n ban), lrru git vdn ban, in 6n vn phAn
phtii van ban.
1u03.1.2.2
Bitit mQt s6 phAn mdm xu ly vdn ban khdc nhau nhu LibreOffice Writer,
OpenOffice Writer, Microsoft Word.
IU03.1.2.3
Bi6t chirc ndng chinh cta m6t phAn mdm xri
IUo3.2
Sir dung mQt phin mlm xri tf
IU03.2.r
M&, tl6ng phin mdm
ru03.2.1.1
Bi6t cric cilch mo, tl6ng phAn mdm xu
tu03.2.1.2
Nhan biiit cric y6u tii trong giao diQn ldm vi6c crla ph,in mAm nhu thanh
chuc ning, thanh c6ng cg, cAc cria s6. Bi6t cech thay d6i giao di6n cua
phin mdm nhu Anrhien c6c thanh c6ng cp. Sri dung duoc tinh neng trs
girip.
IU03.2.1.3
Bi6t cech thay d6i kich thu6c cua s6, mo nhi6u cua s6 vd sip x6p chring
tr6n man hinh lim vi0c.
IU03.2.1.4
Bilit cech thay d6i mQt s6 thi6t dit ban rliu (vi du: ng6n ngt lim vi6c, thu
mgc luu vdn ban mdc alinh) dA thuan tien vd ndng cao ndng sudt ldm vi6c.
tu03.2.2
M& vln brin c6 sin, t4o vln bin m6.i, luu, x6a
ru03.2.2.1
gi6t cech tim vd mo
xrfr
mQt
lf
vIn bin
v5n
vin
lf
vdn ban.
cg th6
bin
lf vin bdn truc ti6p vd girin ti6p.
ban c6 sEn.
vin bin
Bitlt cech ph6ng to, thu nhd vin
ban.
tu03.2.2.2
Bi6t crich chuy6n m6t tdi liQu tu c6c <linh dang khdc (bang tinh, trang trinh
chiiiu, vdn bdn tao nr c6c phAn mdm kh6c) thdnh v5n ban lem vi6c.
ru03.2.2.3
Bi0t crich so4n thio m6t tdi liQu moi: 96 bin phim, 96 d6u tiiing Vi6t, chdn
mOt s6 ky tU, kj/ hieu d4c biQt nhu O, @, t*, cdc cht c6i Hy Lap vio vdn
ban.
1u03.2.2.4
Biet cech luu tii li6u dang mo vio m6t thu muc voi ten cf, hoAc d6i
mdi. Bi6t c6ch luu v[n bAn vio thu mgc kh6c,6 fia khric.
1U03.2.2.5
ni6t cac kiCu tQp tin khric nhau dirng d6 luu vdn bAn, tii li€u.
1u03.2.2.6
Bi6t crich md nhidu vln bin cing hic. Bi6t c6ch sip x6p cdc cua s6 vdn
bin trOn man hinh. Biilt cech kich hoat m6t ven ban dii ldm vi0c vi chuy6n
tu vdn bdn ldm vi6c niy sang vdn bAn ldm vi6c khic.
tOn
11
NQi dung/Y6u
Mii tham chi5u
tu03.2.2.7
Bii5t ciich x6a mQt van ban.
IU03.2.3
Bi6n tip nQi dung vln bin
ciu cin tt4t
Bi6t xrlc tlinh cdc dm vi vdn bdn nhu k)t tu, tt, cum tir (ddng, ciu), do4n
v6r, cdc d6i tuqng nhtng viro vAn ban (bang, d6i tuqng dO hga), trang vir
toan b6 vin ban. Biiit c6ch chgn (ddnh dAu) c6c tlon vi vdn ban vi toi'n b0
IU03.2.3.1
nQi dung vdn ban.
Biiit cech di chuy6n d6n
1u03.2.3.2
cAc trang v6n ban khSc nhau (trang
trudc, trang
sau, nhdy tl6n mQt trang cu th6).
IU03.2.3.3
Bi6t cech th6rn (chdn, ghi tld), x6a, sria cdc ki tu, ttr, cum tt, vd c6c don vi
kh6c trong mQt vdn bin.
IU03.2.3.4
Bi6t cach tim ki6m c^c kj tu, tir, cum tu. Bi6t cech thay thl! cec ky tu,
cum tu nhAt dinh trong vdn ban.
ti,
ffid6n,saochdp,dichuy6nm6tdorrvi,m6tphdnvenbinb6n
I
trong mQt tai li0u sang cdc tdi liQu dang md kh6c.
I
1i103.2.3.6 I gitit cacl sri dung lQnh huv k6t quA vira ldm (undo), lAv lai k6t quA vria
I
I lim
(redo).
1u01.2.4
Xir ly l6i hi6n thi d6ng viQt
IU03.2.4.1
Bi6t cach loai b6 cic hiQu rmg didu chinh trr tlQng (autoconect) c6 sin
trong phAn mdm soan thdo d6i v6i ven ban ti6ng ViQt.
tu03.2.4.2
Bii5t cech loai b6 cdc hiAn thi kh6ng mong mu5n (vi du: clulng s6ng) xuAt
hi6n trong vdn ban tiii:ng viQt. Bi6t c6ch xt l)' l6i khi sao chdp vi d6n
(smart cut and paste).
IU03.3
Dinh d4ng vln bin
IU03.3.r
Dinh dlng vIn b6n (text)
IU03.3.1.1
Bi6t crich thay d6i ph6ng cht (cd cht, kiiiu cht), c6c kidu hi6n thi ki6c
nhau (tlAm, nghi6ng, gqch du6i)
s6 tr6n (superscript).
IU03.3.1.2
Bi6t cach ghi chi s5 du6i (subscript), chi
IU03.3.1.3
Bi6t cech thay d6i miu kf tu vd mdu ndn vdn bdn.
IU03.3.1.4
Biiit cach chuydn d6i cht hoa /cht thudng.
IU03.3.1.5
Bitit c6ch ngit tir thypernation) khi xuiing ddng.
12
ME tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tl4t
ru03.3.2
Dinh d4ng ilo4n vIn
ru03.3.2.1
Hidu kh6i ni6m doan vdn (paragraph). Bitit cach chqn (rt6nh dAu) mQt rloan
vIn.
1U03.3.2.2
Bi6t crich th6m, bd cric dAu doqn (paragraph mark), d6u ngit ddng (line
break).
IU03.3.2.3
Bi6t cech thut lA (indeng, cen lii (trei, giita, phai, ddiu hai bien).
ru03.3.2.4
Hi6u c6ng dung, bi6t crich thi6t lap, gd b6 vir sri dung nhriy cdch (tab) (vi
du: cdn trrii, cdn gita, cen phdi).
IU03.3.2.5
Bii5t cech didu chinh khoang cdch
IU03.3.2.6
Bi6t cach didu chinh kAoring crich din ddng trong doan vdn.
ru03.3.2.7
Bi6t c6ch taolbd tao mQt danh s6ch ddng mric b[ng crich dirng rldnh d6u tu
dQng (bullet) hoic ddnh s6 tu dQng (numbering). Bitit c6ch thay rtiii cric
gita c6c doan vdn.
ki6u ddu qu ttQng, kiAu ddnh s6 tu d6ng khdc nhau. Drinh s6 tu tl6ng ciic
cloqn vdn ban.
ru03.3.2.8
Bi6t crlch tao cludng viiln, b6ng/nAn cho m6t doan vdn.
IU03.3.3
Ki6u ddng (style)
IU03.3.3.1
Hi6u khai ni6m kiiiu dring (style). Bi6t cech 6p dung m6t kiilu dring clang
ilunc dirng cho kf t.u vdo m6t v6n bdn.
ru03.3.3.2
Bitit c6ch ilp dpng m6t ki6u dang md mQt doan vin
hoac nhidu doan nta.
ru03.3.3.3
Bi6t cech sri dung c6ng cp sao ch6p dlnh dqng.
IU03.4
Nhring (embed) cic tt5i tuqng khic nhau viro vIn
IU03.4.1
Bing
IU03.4.r.1
Bi6t cech th0m mQt khung bang vdo vdn ban.
IU03.4. I .2
BiCt cech nhap
IU03.4.1.3
Biiit cech chgn ddng, cdt, 6, hoac toen
IUo3.4.1.4
eiCt cech them, x6a ddng vd c6t.
IU03.4.1.5
Birit cach sria d6i chidu r6ng cia c6t, chidu cao cria ddng.
vi
bi6n tdp
dt
<lang dirng cho m6t
bin
li6u trong c6c 6 cria bdng.
bQ bang.
13
NQi dung/Y0u cAu cAn tt4t
dOi ki€u duong vidn, chiAu rQng, chiAu cao, mhu
IU03.4.1.6
Bi& c6ch thay
IU03.4.1.7
Bi6t cech th6m b6ng vir miu ndn cho c6c 6 cua bang'
IU03.4.1.8
Bii:t cach x6a bang kh6i vin ban.
sic cho 6'
Hinh minh hqa (d5i tuqng dd hqa)
IU03.4.2.1
vdo m6t
Bi6t cAch chdn mQt hinh minh haa (tmnh, anh, bitiu d6, hinh vE)
vi tri x6c clinh trong vdn ban.
Bi6t c6ch chgn d6i tuqng
trong m6t tei liQu, hoac tir
IU03.4.2.3
dat hga, sao ch6p,
tii
di chuy6n m6t d6i tuqng
bOn
li6u nAy sang t?ri liQu kh6c'
hinh minh
Bii5t crich thay d6i kich thu6c hinh minh hoa' Bi6t c6ch x6a mOt
hoa kh6i vdn bdn.
IU03.4.3.1
Bi6t c6ch nhip mQt hQp ven
tt thu viQn dua vho vin birn.
IU03.4.3.2
Bi6t cach dinh dang cho
IU03.4.3.3
Bitit c6ch ltru hop vin bin.
be'n
(text box) moi ho4c lAy mQt
hQp
vrn
ban
hQP van ban.
Tham chi6u (reference)
IU03.4.4.1
thich tai
Birit cech th0m, sria, x6a chir thich tai chAn trang (footnote), chf
cu6i bai (endnote).
1U03.4.4.2
Bi5t cach them, sua, x6a vi0c d6nh s6 trang'
Hoirn t6t v[n
bin
IU03.4.5.1
Bi6t c6ch cen ld toan b0 vdn birn (cdn trrli, phii, gita, dilu hai b6n)
IU03.4.5.2
Bi6t c6ch th6m, bd ngit trang (page break)
IU03.4.5.3
Bi6t cach them, b6 diu trang (header), chAn trang (footer) cho vdn bin'
IU03.4.5.4
Bi6t c6ch ddt cric ch6
K6t xu6t
IU03.5.1.1
ver
dO bdo vQ
kh6c nhau cho vin bi'n'
phan phSi vnn ben
Bi6t cach dat, hiQu chinh c6c tham s5 cho trang in: hutrng in doc (portrait),
in ngang (landscape), ld tron, td dudi, lii trei, ld phai, kh6 giiy'
MI
tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u cAu cAn d4t
IU03.5.1.2
Bi6t khai ni6m tdc vu (task) in, hang dqi (queue) in.
IU03.5.1.3
Bilit c6ch theo d6i trang thrii in, x64 khdi phuc tic ru in.
ru03.5.1.4
Biiit cach thuc
hiQn
in vdn bdn: in toan b6, in chon trang, in m6t bin, in
nrlleu ban.
vin brin
IU03.5.2
Ph6n ph6i
IUo3.5.2.1
Bi6t cech luu vdn ban ducri c6c kiiiu
tQp khric nhau
(rtf, pdf, txt, dinh dang
cria c6c phi6n ban kh6c nhau).
1u03.5.2.2
Bitit c6ch d4t mat khiu d6 kiilm soet truy nhap
1u03.s.2.3
BiCt cech dinh kdm
ru03.5.2.4
Biiit crlch lm vdn ban
vin
rCp
vdn ban.
b6n theo thu cli6n tu.
trCn mAng
(ghi vdo c6c 6 mang, c6c thu muc truc
ruyen).
vi vin bin
ru03.6
Sogn th6ng iliQp
ru03.6.1
So4n th6o mQt th6ng iliQp
ru03.6.1.1
Bitit crlch soqn mQt th6ng di6p binh thuong nhu th6ng b6o, thu.
tu03.6.2
So4n
ru03.6.2.1
BiCt cech soqn vd dinh dang mQt vin ban hdnh chinh (tny chon) theo m5u
quy tlinh.
vi
xrfr
$
mQt v5n
hhnh chinh
bin hinh chinh miu
BANG 04
M0 DUN KV NANG 04: srl DVNG BANG TINH co BAN (ru04)
Mi
tham chiSu
N6i dung/Y6u ciu cin tlSt
ru04.1
Kiiin thric co bin vd bing tinh
IU04.r.l
Kh6i
IU04.1.1.1
Hi6u khrii niOm
IU04.1 . I .2
Bi6t cric busc d6 xdy dqng vh img dung bang tinh th6ng thudng: Nhdp vd
bi€n t{p dt liQu, c6ng thuc vdo bdng; tinh toiin tr6n dt lidu bing crich rip
niQm
bing tinh
v?r
cdng dung cria bang tinh.
dung c6c phdp tinh, bidu thtc, hnm; bi6u diSn tryc quan
bi6u d6; m6t
sO
rmg dpng cao cip nhu phan tich
d[
dt
liOu duoi dang
liQu, dU biio; in vd
phan ph6i c6c bang tinh.
l5
NQi rlung/l(Ou cAu cAn d4t
m6m bing tinh
IU04.1.2.1
girit mQt s6 phan mdm bang tinh kh6c nhau nhu Libreoffice
Calc,
OpenOffice Calc, Microsoft Excel. Biiit cic thao t6c thudng thgc hiQn voi
mQt phAn mdm bang tinh: NhAp, cip nhit, bi€n tA'p dt liQu; rip dung cric
ph6p tinh, c6ng thfc, c6c hlun lOn dt liQu; xAy dpg biliu dii; in ki5t qui;
trao d6i voi c6c img dgng kh6c
Bi6t cric thanh phan chinh t4o
nOn bang
tinh: 6 (cell), ddng (row),
cQt
(column), virng (range), trang tinh (worksheet), bang tinh (spreadsheet)'
1u04.1.2.3
BirSt
chric n[ng c0a mQt phAn mAm bAng tinh cp thti'
Sir dung phin mdm bing tinh
Lirm viQc v6i phin mim bing tinh
IU04.2.1.1
1u04.2.1.2
IU04.2.1.3
Bi6t cAc crlch md mQt phAn mdm bang tinh tryc titip vn girln titip
Nhan biCt c6c thinh phin trong giao diOn (man hinh lim viQc) cria phAn
mdm. Biiit An, hiQn c6c thanh c6ng cg, thanh ruy-bdng tr0n m?rn hinh lnm
vi6c cria phAn mdm.
luu bang tinh nhu chon thu muc mic
trg
dinh, t€n t6p mac dinh, dlnh dang mic dinh' Su dung dugc chric nang
gi6p cria phdn mAm.
Biiit chinh
sua c6c thi6t
d{t
rliii mo
vi
Lhm viQc vrii bing tinh
Bi6t mo, d6ng m6t bing tinh c6 sin. Bi6t md nhiAu bAng tinh vd sip x6p
cric cta s6 do ldm viQc ddng thdi.
Bi6t sir dung c6ng cu ph6ng to, thu nh6 khi xem m6t bang tinh'
ru04.2.2.3
Bi6t tao bdng tinh moi theo mAu cho truoc. Bi6t cAc ki6u tQp dnng d6 lrru
bing tinh.
[U04.2.2.4
Biilt cach lrru bang tinh vio thu muc v6i t6n cfi hoac d6i
bing mQt kiiiu tQp kh6c.
sang t6n khdc,
Bi6t cach chuyiSn tu bAng tinh clang mo ndy sang bang tinh dang mo khac
Thao t6c d6i vdi 6 (6 tinb)
Nhfp dil
IU04.3.1.1
liQu
vio
6
BiOt reng 6 ln phAn tu co ban cira trang tinh vd chi chria mQt phan tu dt
liQu. Bi6t ring 6 duoc x6c clinh boi dla chi cira n6. Hi6u vd phdn biQt kh6i
Mii tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin ttat
niem <tia chi tuyet d6i, dia chi hrong ct6i cira 6.
1U04.3.1.2
eiiit rang dt ligu chua trong 6 phai thu6c m6t kitiu dtr
c6c ki6u d[ liQu c6 th6 dtng trong bang tinh.
IU04.3.1.3
Bi6t cdch chqn (da'nh diu) mQt 6, nhi6u 6 lidn kd, nhi6u 6 kh6ng li0n kd,
toan b6 trang tinh.
IU04.3.1.4
Bi6t cach
IU04.3.1.5
Bi6t su dung l€nh hriy k6t qrui rua lnm (undo), ldy lai kiit qud vira ldm
liQu x6c dinh.
Biilt
nha-p nQi dung (s6, ngdy thdLng, ven ban) vao mdt 6.
(redo).
rlJ04.3.2
Bi6n tfp nQi dung, sip x6p thri tr; cic 6
tu04.3.2.1
Bi6t c6ch x64 sua d6i n6i dung mQt
ru04.3.2.2
Biilt c6ch tim 6 theo nQi dung. Biiit crich thay thii n6i dung 6 trong trang
6.
tinh.
ru04.3.2.1
Bi;!t cech sip xtip cric 6 theo mQt s5 ti6u chi: tht tu ting giAm cua s6, thri
tu cria cht ciii trong nr di6n.
IU04.3.3
Sao ch6p, di chuy6n nQi dung cria 6
IU04.3.3.1
Bi6t cech sao ch6p, c6t, dan nQi dung cria m6t 6, crla nhidu 6 b6n trong m6t
trang tinh, tu trang tinh ndy sang trang tinh khdc, tir bang tinh niy sang
bang tinh khdc.
1U04.3.3.2
Biiit sfr dung c6ng cg tu d6ng didn n6i dung (autofill), c6ng cu sao ch6p
(copy) dC hr <lQng sinh mQt diy s5 1vf du: tu ddng il6nh s5 thri tu cric ddng
cfra m6t danh s6ch).
IU04.3.3.3
Biiit cdch di chuy6n n6i dung crla m6t 6, crla nhi6u 6 b0n trong trang tinh,
tt trang tinh niy sang trang tinh kh6c, tir bang tinh ndy sang bang tinh
khic.
IU04.4
Thao tric tr6n trang tinh
IU04.4.1
Ddng
IU04.4.1.1
Bi6t c6ch chon m6t ddng, mQt nh6m ddng kd nhau, nh6m ciic ddng kh6ng
kd nhau. Bi6t cdch chon m6t c6t, nh6m cric cQt kd nhau, nh6m c6c c6t
vi
cQt
kh6ng kd nhau.
ru04.4.1.2
Bi6t crich chdn m6t ddng, mQt c61 veo trang tinh. BiCt c6ch x6a ddng vd
c6t kh6i trang tinh.
t7
Mi tham chi6u
NQi dung/YGu
ciu
cAn
tl4t
IU04.4.1.3
Biiit
IU04.4.1.4
Bi6t c6ch Aulien, co dinh (freeze)/th6i c6 dinh (unfreeze) ticu
sria aOi ctridu rQng c6t, chidu cao ddng.
dA ddng,
c0t.
IIJ04.4.2
Trang tinh
IU04.4.2.1
Bi6t cAch th6m
w04.4.2.2
Hi6u vai hd cua t6n trang tinh. Bi6t c6ch dit tOn, sira tOn trang tinh hgrp lf.
ru04.4.2.3
Bii5t c6ch chuydn tu trang tinh ndy sang trang tinh khAc.
ru04.4.2.4
Bi6t cach sao ch6p, di chuy6n cdc trang tinh b6n trong bang tinh.
IU04.5
Bi6u thric vir hirm
IU04.5.1
Bi6u thfc
IU04.5.1.1
Bi6t khai niQm
mQt trang
tinh moi, d6ng l4i, x6a trang tinh tlang m0.
s5 hgc
biOu thric (expression) vn rmg dgng
ring trong bi6u thric c6 chria
cta biiiu thric. Bi6t
c6c tlia chi 6 li6n quan. Hi6u
vi
bitit c6ch
dimg c6c dia chi tuong aOi, tuypt AOi cua 6 trong bi6u thric.
IU04.5.1.2
Bi6t tqo biiSu thftc st5 hqc <lon gian bang c:ich str dung cdc ph6p tinh
(c6ng, tru, nhdn, chia).
IU04.s.1.3
Hi6u crlc I6i gqp phai khi sri dung bi6u thuc (vi du: #NAME?, #DIVi0!,
si5
hqc
#REF!).
1u04.5.2
Hdm
II104.5.2.1
Hitiu j nghia vd bitit c6ch sfr dung cdc him tfp hqp: SUM, AVERAGE,
MINIMUM, MAXIMUM, COUNT, COUNTA, ROLIND.
1U04.5.2.2
Hi6u j, nghia vd bilit c6ch su dung hdm logic v6i c6c toiln tu so s6nh: :, >,
tu04.5.2.3
Hiiiu
j
nghia vd bitit c6ch su dpng cric hdm thoi gian, ngdy, th6ng.
1u04.5.2.4
Hi6u
j
ngtria vd biiit c6ch sri dung cric h?rm tim ki6m.
IU04.6
Dinh d4ng mot
IU04.6.1
Ki6u s6, ngiry thing, ti6n
IU04.6. I .1
Hi6u cdc dinh dqng
6, mot dey 6
s6
tQ
thfp ph6n cu the. Sitit cich dinh dang de hiCn thi
s6
I
theo veu cau-
t8
Mi
tham chi5u
NQi dung/Y6u
1U04.6.1.2
Bii5t cech dinh dang de hiiin th!
ru04.6.1.3
Bi6t cach dinh dang 6
thang, lcl hiQu ti6n tQ.
tu04.6.2
VIn bin
tu04.6.2.1
Biilt
vi
ti
lQ
ciu cin tt4t
phen tram.
chuy6n d6i cech hi6n thi don
crlch thay d6i dinh dqng phdng
vi
sti, kiiiu ngiy
cht (cd cht, kiiiu cht), ki6u hiiin thi
(dfm, nghi6ng, gach duoi, gach duoi hai lan).
tu04.6.2.2
Bii5t cech ep dung c6c mdu khric nhau d6i voi n6i dung 6, ndn cr)a 6.
ru04.6.2.3
Bi6t c6ch sao chdp dinh dang tu mQt 6, m6t ddy 6 toi 6 kh6c, ddy 6 khric.
IU04.6.3
Cdn chinh, tgo hiQu ring vi6n
IU04.6.3.1
Bitlt c6ch iip dung vi6c cudn vdn b6n (text wrapping) d5i vcri n6i dung cria
6, day 6.
ru04.6.3.2
Bi6t cech d{t huong
ttri5 nien
n6i dung 6 theo chidu ngang, chidu doc vd
crlch didu chinh hucnrg th€ hi€n n6i dung 6.
IU04.6.3.3
Bii5t cdch tech (split)/ghdp (merge) c6c 6 vd cdn ti€u dd, nQi dung rrong 6
trich/ghdp.
tu04.6.3.4
Bi6t cech them duong vidn (ndt, mdu) cho 6, day 6.
tu04.7
Bi6u d6
tu04.7.1
T4o bi6u d6
tu04.7.1.t
Biiit cric loai biiSu dd kh6c nhau @ieu dO hinh cQt, bi6u dO thanh, bi6u d6
<lucrng thing, biiiiu d6 hinh trdn). Bi6t c6ch tao biiiu t16 c6c tn dft liQu bang
tinh.
ru04.7 .1.2
Bi6t c6ch chon m6t bi6u d6. Bi6t c6ch thay d6i loai biOu d6.
1u04.7.2
Chinh
1u04.7.2.1
Bi6t chinh sria (th6m, x6a, sria), di chuy6n ti0u dd, ghi chri cho bi6u d6.
tu04.7.2.2
Bi6t cech th6m, di chuy6n nhdn dii li6u (vi dr;: gi6 tri,
1u04.'7.2.3
Bitlt c6ch thay d6i miu nAn, mdu phu
srfra,
cit, din, di chuy6n, x6a bi6u it6
, .,1 -;.
Dreu do.
di
tj
lQ phAn
trim) cho
vd thay d6i mdu slc hinh (c6t,
thanh, duong, b6nh trdn) trong bitiu d6.
ru04.7.2.4
Bi6t c6ch thay d6i kich cd ph6ng chir, mAu cira ti0u
aO Uieu aO,
truc bi6u
19
NQi rlung/Y0u
ME tham chi6u
.
Bi6t
cAch thay
ciu cin tl4t
d6i kich thudc
1u04.7.2.5
Bi6t c6ch cit, dan, di chuy6n bi6u d6. Biiit c6ch x6a bi0u dti khdi trang
tinh.
IU04.8
K6t xuAt vh phin ph5i trang tinh, bing tinh
ru04.8.1
Trinh biry trang tinh tI6 in ra
ru04.8.1.1
Biiit c6ch thay dOi ld: tron, duoi, tr6i, phdi'
IU04.8.1.2
Birit crlch thay d6i hudng trang: dgc, ngang; cd trang; didu chinh d6
dung trang tinh khop vdi cdc trang in'
ru04.8.1.3
Bi6t c6ch th6m, sria, x6a nQi dung cira phin ddu @eader), phAn
(footer) cria trang tinh. Biiit cAch th6m vd x6a cec trudng: s5 trarrg,
thang, gio, t6n tep, t6n trang tinh vio trong dAu trang, chan trang'
nOi
chan
ngdy
vi in
ru04.8.2
Ki6m tra
ru04.8.2.1
B
t|04.8.2.2
Bi6t c6c kicu kc 6 lu<ri. Biiit cich hiQn/An dudng kE 6 luoi, dd muc ddng,
irit c6ch ki6m tra vir sria l5i ph6p tinh, l6i van ban trong bdnrg tinh chuAn
c6t L:hi in.
IU04.8.2.3
Bilit 6p dlrng vi0c in ti6u
dA ddng
tu d6ng tr6n moi trang cria trang
bang
tinh tlugc in.
IU04.8.2.4
Bi6t cech xem trudc trang bang tinh'
IU04.8.2.5
Bi6t cech chon s5 luong bdn sao crla trang tinh, to2rn b6 bing tinh, bi6u dO
tlugc chgn khi in ra. Bi6t c6ch in m6t ddy 6 tluoc chon, bi6u dd trong trang
tinh; in todn b6 trang tinh.
IU04.8.3
Phin phtii trang tinh
IU04.8.3.1
Bi6t cech luu trang tinh, bang tinh du6i c6c ki6u tOp kh6c nhau nhu .pdf
hoac dinh dpng cira c6c phi6n bdn khdc.
IU04.8.3.2
Biiit cach dat mQt
IU04.8.3.3
Bi6t cech dinh kdm trang tinh theo thu tti6n tu.
IU04.8.3.4
Biiit cAch lrru trang tinh trdn m4ng (ghi vio cdc 6 m4ng, cdc thu muc truc
k1rAu d6
kiiim sodt truy nhip tQp trang tinh, bang tinh.
tuyen).
20
MO DUN
Mi
rf
BANG 05
xAnc
0s: SUDVNG
tham chi5u
rnixu curtu co nAN iluosy
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tl4t
vi trinh
IU05.1
Ki6n thric co bin vd bii thuy6t trinh
ru0s.1.1
Biri thuy6t trinh
ru05.1.1.1
Bi6t kn6i niQm bAi thuyiit trinh. Bi6t cric nhan t6 anh huong diln chit luqng
thuy6t trinh vd m6t s6 chi din d6 tao n6n mQt bdi thuy6t trinh t6t.
ru05.1.1.2
Biist c6c bu6c chinh trong tao vd thuc hien bdi thuyet trinh: Xiic tlinh muc
ti6u thuy6t trinlr; thitit t6, tien t,ip nQi dung cec trang cria bdi thuyrit trinl;
h.ru vd phAn phat @ublish) nQi dung bAi thuyiit
chi6u
trinh; thuc hi6n viec rhuy6t
trinh bang m6t c6ng cp trinh chi6u.
ru05.1.2
Phin mdm hinh chi6u
ru05.1.2.1
Bitit mQt s5 phin mdm trinh chii5u nhu LibreOffice Impress, OpenOffice
Impress, Microsoft Powerpoint.
1U05.1.2.2
Bii5t c6c chr?c ndng chinh cua m6t phan mem trinh chiilu cu thii:.
ru0s.2
Srfr
IU05.2.1
Lim
IU05.2.1.1
Biiit
,.
dgng phin mim trinh chi6u
viQc
vrii phAn mdm
cdc c6ch md m6t phAn mAm trinh chi6u: mo rruc ti6p phAn mdm, md
.i
gidn ti6p th6ng qua vi6c mo m6t t6p thuy6t trinh duoc x6y drmg bni phan
mAm d6. Bitit c6ch tl6ng phAn mdm.
1U0s.2.1.2
Nhan bi6t man hinh hm vi0c cua phin mdm vA c6c thdnh phAn cta n6. Biilt
crich hi6n/dn thanh c6ng cu, thanh ruy-bdng trdn mdn hinh.
ru05.2. 1.3
Biilt sri dgng chuc ndng tro girip, chric ning hudng din thuc hi6n theo bu6c
co san (wrzaro.).
bii thuydt trinh
tu05.2.2
Lirm viQc vrfi
1U05.2.2.1
Bitit c6c ciich md, d6ng bdi thuy6t trinh hiQn c6. Bi6t crich chon md bdi
thuy6t trinh theo yOu ciu nhu theo t6n nguoi dtng, theo thu muc mdc dinh.
ru05.2.2.2
Bi6t crlch tao m6t bdi thuytit trinh moi dua rrdn m5u (template) m{c <linh.
Bitit crlc ki€u t6p dirng d6 luu bdi thuy6t trinh.
tu05.2.2.3
Bi6t c6c c6ch hiiin th! (view) bdi thuy6t trinh kh6c nhau. Bi6t crtch chuyAn
tt crich hidn thi ndy sang crich hidn thi khrlc.
21
Mi
NQi rlung/YOu cAu cAn ttgt
tham chi6u
tu05.2.2.4
Bitit cdc cdch luu bdi thuyOt trinh viro thu muc (git t6n cfl, d6i
sang tOn
khec, d6i ki6u tQp khec).
ti
bni thuy6t trinh
tuos.2.2.5
Bi6t cech mo nhiiiu bdi thuyrit trinh ddng thtri vd chuy6n
niry sang bdi thuyiit trinh L:h6c.
IU05.2.3
Lim
tuo5.2.3.1
Hitiu l<hei niQm trang thuyiit trinh (slide) vi vai trd cria n6 trong bai
trinh.
ru05.2.3.2
Biiit cac ki6i
viQc
v0i trang thuy6t trinh
niQm
di
thuyiSt
kdm trang thuyiit trinh: Ti6u dA (title), b6 cuc
(layout), mlu thi6t kil sin (design template), chir dir (theme), higu ung
(animation).
IU05.2.3.3
dQng
Hi€u Lh6i niQm b6 cuc vir bi6t c6c b6 cuc chuAn aOi v6i trang thuy6t trinh
Bi6t chon ki6u b6 cuc trang thuy6t trinh (dirng ki6u dang c6 hoqc chon ki6u
khac). Bi6t cach them m6t trang thuy6t tanh mdi voi b5 cuc cu th6'
ruo5.2.3.4
Hieu khei ni6m vd birlt cech sri dung m6t mAu thi6t ki!, m6t chir dd san c6
cho bai thuyOt trinh.
ruo5.2.3.5
HiCu khrii ni6m vir c6ng dgng cia trang thuyiit trinh chri (slide master)'
IU05.2.3.6
Bi6t cdc c6ch chon, bi€n tfp trang thuy6t trinh chu cho bii thuyiit trinh'
tu05.2.3.7
Biiit cdc cich 6p dpng nhidu trang thuyiit trinh chr) trong mdt bdi thuydt
trinh.
cit, d6n, dich chuydn trang thuy6t trinh
bei thuy6t tdnh, tu bei thuy6t trinh niy sang biri kh6c.
b6n trong m6t
IUo5.2.3.8
Biitt cech
ru05.2.3.9
Bi6t c6ch x6a trang thuy6t trinh.
IU05.2.3.10
Bii5t sri dlrng lQnh hny k6t quA
(redo).
IU05.3
XAy dr,tng n6i dung biri thuy5t trinh
IU05.3.1
T4o vir tlinh d4ng v6n bin
IUos.3.1.1
Bitlt
IU05.3.1.2
Biilt nhap vrn bdn cling ch5 (placeholder) trong cac cn6 ag nidn th! kh6c
sao ch6p,
vta lim (undo), l6y lai ktit quA vta lim
vi
chi d5n d6 xAy dyng m6t trang thuy6t trinh t6t (dnng
c6c cum tir ngin gon sric t(ch, ding hinh thric liQt kE hiQu quA, bitlt c6ch tl6t
ti6u dd trang thuy6t trinf,l.
cAc thir thuat
nhau nhu ch6 tlO chuAn, ctrti a6 aan y.
22
Mi
tham chi5u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin tl4t
IU05.3.1.3
Bi6t cech bi6n tfp van ban trong bai thuy6t trinh. Bi6t cech sao ch6p, di
chuy6n vin ban trong b?ri thuy6t trinh, tu bii thuy6t finh ndy sang bai kh6c.
IU05.3.1.4
Bi6t cech x6a ven ban.
ru05.3.1.5
Biilt cAch thay d6i ph6ng cht, cd cht, kiiiu cht vd kiiiu
hiCn
thi
(d4m,
nghiOng, gach chAn, b6ng).
IU05.3.1.6
Bi6t cach 6p dung c6c miu khiic nhau cho vnn ban.
ru05.3.1.7
Bi6t cdch cen ld v6n ban (rrii, giria, phni) trong khung vdn bdn.
IUo5.3.2
Danh sdch
ru05.3.2.1
Bi6t cach trinh bny nQi dung duoi d4ng danh s6ch li€t k6 dirng kf hiQu danh
dAu @ullet). Biiit crlch thay tl6i ki6u ki hiQu.
[U05.3.2.2
Billt cach trinh bdy n6i dung duoi d4ng danh s6ch duqc d6nh
(numbering). Bi6t cech thay
dtii
si5
th,i
tU
kiaiu ddnh s6 khec nhau trong m6t danh
siich.
din
ddng, thur ld (indent) cho danh s6ch.
IU05.3.2.3
Bii5t cech
IU05.3.3
Bing
IU05.3.3.1
Biilt cech nh{p,
biOn tAp vnn ban trong m6t trang thuy6t trinh duoi dang
bang.
ru05.3.3.2
Bi6t c6ch chgn ddng, cQt, chon toan
ru05.3.3.3
Bi6t cach chdn, x6a ddng/cQt
vi
bQ bang.
sua
tliii chidu rgng cria c6t, chidu cao
crja
ddng.
IU05.4
Dua bi6u dti, so dti t6 chri,c viro trong trang thuy6t trinh
IU05.4.1
Bi6u d6
IU05.4.1.1
Hi6u sU li€n
hQ
gita t{p dt
liQu vd UiCu AO ti6u diSn n6. Bi6t c6c hinh dang
bi€u dir sen c6 (dang cQt, thanh, duong, benh hdn).
bii
IU05.4.1.2
Bi6t c6ch nh{p dft liQu de tao biiiu d6 trong m6t
IUo5.4.1.3
Bi6t crich chqn bi6u d6; thay aOi UCu bi6u d6; th0m, x6a, bi0n tap ti6u dd
bi6u d6; bO sung nhdn
IU0s.4.1.4
dt
thuyi5t trinh.
li6u.
Bi6t cach thay d6i mdu ndn; thay d6i mdu c6c hinh dqng Uitiu
OO 1cQt,
thanh, dudng, b6nh trdn).
23
NQi dung/Y6u cAu cAn d4t
Mil tham chi5u
ru0s.4.2
So iI6 t5 chric
IUo5.4.2.1
Hidu kh6i niOm so dii t6 chric. Bitit crich tao so ttii t6 chric nhiiu muc vir
gan nhan cho c6c mric (sri dung tinh ndng lfp so t6 chtc c6 sin).
ru05.4.2.2
Bii5t c6ch thay ct6i cAu tnic phAn c6p cria so d6 t6 chric.
ru0s.5
Dua cric aiii tuqng ttd hga viro trong trang thuy6t trinh
ruos.5.r
Chin vir thao t6c vriri a6i tuqng ltii hga dn
IU05.5.1.1
Biiit cach chdn m6t dai tuqng d6 hga (tranh, enh, hinh v6, bi6u
c6
aO; aa
cO
veo trong trang thuylit trinh.
IU05.5.1.2 | aiiit .a"n chon, sao ch6p, di chuy6n diSi tuong cld hoa b0n trong m6t bdi
I thuy,it trinh, tir bai thuy6t trinh
nhy sang
bii
thuy6t trinh khac.
ru05.5.1.3
Bi6t cech thay d6i kich co, x6a di5i tuqng dai hoa b6n trong biri thuytit trinh.
uos.5.1.4
vi tri mQt d6i tuqng dd hqa
trong trang thuy6t trinh: trai, giira, phdi, tr6n cing, duoi cirng.
IU05.5.2
VE hinh
ru05.5.2.1
Biiit cech ilua vdo trang thuyitt trinh c6c hinh vE khdc nhau nhu duong, mfii
tOn, mfli tdn dang kh6i, hinh chir nhit, hinh ru6ng, hinh bAu dirc (oval),
hinh trdn, hQp cht (text box). Bi6t cdch nhAp vdn bin vdo trong cdc diii
tuong nay.
tu05.5.2.2
Bitit c6ch thay ddi mdu ndn, ndt vE (miu sic, bi, day, ki€u d6ng); thay d6i
hin-h dang mti t0n; iip dqng tao b6ng t6i d5i tuqng vO.
ruos.5.2.3
Bi6t cech gh6p nh6m/bd gh6p nh6m cdc diii tuong ve trong trang thuy6t
Bii5t cdch quay,
lit
mQt d6i tuqng dai hoa; chinh
trinh.
ru05.5.2.4
Bi6t cech tlua mdt d6i tuqng vE l6n l6p trdn/xu6ng lcrp dudi, hi6n I6n phia
,
,i
L
,,
truoc/An xu6ng phia sau mQt cl6i tuong vE khdc.
IU0s.6
Chuin bi, trinh
IU05.6.1
Chuin bi trinh chi5u
chi6u vir in bhi thuy6t
trinh
i
Hi6u khdi ni6m cdch chuy6n trang (transition), hi6u ring ddng (animation)
khi trinh diSn bdi thuy6t trinh.
IU05.6. 1.2
Bi5t cach rip dpng, thay d6i cdc ki6u chuy6n trang, hiQu rmg tl6ng cho c6c
phan tu khec nhau cria trang thuyiit t inh.
IU05.6.1.
24
Mli tham chi6u
ciu cin tlgt
NQi dung/YGu
ru05.6.1.3
Bi6t crich th6m phin ghi chri cho trang thuy6t tinh.
IU05.6.1.4
Bi6t cdch chon dlnh dqng dAu ra thich hgp cho trang thuy6t trinh nhu ban in
ra (handout), chi6u trOn mrin hinh (on-screen show).
IUo5.6.1.5
Biilt c6ch
IU05.6.2
Ki6m tra, in, trinh diSn
hiQn/dn cric trang thuyiit trinh.
gi6t crlch kiiim tra chinh ta bii thuytit trinh, sua l5i chinh ra, x6a ru thta;
kidm tra vir chinh sia cdc l6i hi6n thi ti6ng Vi6t.
1u05.6.2.1
Bi6t c6ch thay d6i hudng trang thuyiit tdnh (dgc, ngang); thay d6i kich cd
1u05.6.2.2
trang.
Bitit thlrc hi6n ciic phuong rin in kh6c nhau: toan b6 bai thuy6t trinh, c6c
tu05.6.2.3
trang thuy6t trinh cu thii, ban dii: phen phet, trang chri thfch, dan
luong ban sao cua bdi thuytit trinh.
f;
chon sii
Bi6t c6c cach trinh chi6u bai thuytit trinh (nr trang thuyilt trinh dAu ti6n, tu
trang thuy6t rinh hi€n tai); c6ch chuy6n toi trang thuy6t trinh tiiip theo,
trang thuy6t trinh tru6c d6, trang thuytit trinh duo. c chi <tlnh trong khi trinh
di6n bdi thuy6t trinh.
1u05.6.2.4
BANG 06
MO DUN
rcf xAxc
06: s{.I DUNG TNTERNET
Mii tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u cAu
co
BAN 0u06)
cin ttSt
ru06.1
KiSn thftc co bin vd Internet
IU06.l.r
Cdc
IU06.1.1.1
HiOu thu6t
IU06.1,1.2
Bitit c6c ung dgng chinh cta Internet: truydn thOng - li6n lac, chuyiin
.I
tra ctu vd cung cdp th6ng tin, ldm viOc vd kinh doanh truc tuy0n.
IU06.1.1.3
Hi6u kh6i ni6m dich vu Intemet
khii niQm/thuit
ngii' thuong g[p
ngt Intemet.
vi
tQp,
vai trd cria nhA cung cAp dich vu
Intemet (ISP)
ru06.1.1.4
Hitiu thudt ngt World Wide Web vd web. Hi6u c6c klr6i ni6m: dia chi
cria m6t tdi nguyEn tr6n Intemet (URL - Uniform Resource Locator), cAu
truc vir cdc thinh phAn cia n6; si6u li6n kilt @yperlink).
25
Mi tham
NQi dung/Y6u
chiSu
IU06.1.1.5
ciu cin tlqt
Hi6u cric khai niQm trang th6ng tin diQn tu (website), trang web
(webpage), trang chri (homepage).
ru06.1. r.6
Hi0u kn6i niQm vd chric ndng cria trinh duyQt web (browser) vd bi6t tOn
mQt s6 trinh duy6t web hay ding nhu Mozilla Firefox, Chromium,
Internet Explorer, Opera.
IU06.1.1.7
Biet khai niQm b0 (m6y) tim ki6m (search engine) vir bitit tOn mQt sd b0
. ..1
,i,.;.
tlm Krem pno olen.
IU06.1.2
B:io mflt khi lirm viQc v6i Internet
IU06.1.2.1
Bi6t vd mQt s6 roi .o khi tham gia viro cQng ddng Ao vd hoqt cl6ng truc
tuy6n nhu v6 y tiet lO th6ng tin cri nhAn, bi qu6y rAy, bi lgi dung.
ru06.1.2.2
Hitiu khAi niQm vd vai trd cria vi6c mAt md h6a (encryption) d6i voi m6t
s6 n6i dung khi truyan di tren Intemet.
IU06.1.2.3
HiCu kh6i ni€m vd vai trd cua tudmg lira (firewall), biiSt cach bio vQ ctic
mang bing dinh danh truy nhfp (t6n nguoi dtng vA mft khAu).
IU06.1.2.4
Nhdn bi6t m6t website duoc bdo mdt (vi du: giao thtc https,
kf
hiQu
"kh6a').
IU06.1.2.5
Bi6t vA cac lua chgn <li5 kii5m soit viec sri dgng Internet (vi du: tl6i voi trd
em): gi6m s6t, han ch6 duy6t web, gioi h4n c6c trd choi mdy tinh, han
chii thoi gian su dung mdy tinh.
IU06.2
Sri dgng trinh duyQt web
IU06.2.r
Thao t:lc duyQt web co
IU06.2.1.1
Biiit cach md, d6ng m6t trinh duy6t web. Bi6t cach sri dung chuc ndng
bin
tro girip cira trinh duyQt.
1U06.2.1.2 | riiit.a"n nh4p mOt dia chi web (URL) vAo thanh dia chi vi chuv6n t6i
I
I
tlia chi web d6.
ru06.2.1.3
Bitit c6ch hi6n thi trang web trong cta s6 m6i, tab m6i.
ru06.2.1.4
Biiit cAch ngrmg tai mQt trang web vd, c6ch kh6i phpc (refresh) viOc tii
m6t trang web.
dit
(setting)
tu06.2.2
ThiSt
tu06.2.2.1
Bii5t cech aldt trang chL/trang dAu cho trinh duy6t web.
26
ME tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tl4t
ru06.2.2.2
Bi6t crich x6a mQt phin hay toan b0 lich sri duyqt web.
[u06.2.2.3
Hi6u kh6i niQm vd c6ng dung cta cta s6 b4t ra (pop-up), ctc-ki (cookie)
khi duyQt web. Bi6t cilch cho phdp hay kh6ng cho phdp (kh6a) d5i voi
ciic pop-up vdy'ho[c cookie.
tt
tu06.2.2.4
Bi5t crich x6a c6c tep tin trung gian, tep tin tam thoi l6y vA
tu06.2.3
Chuy6n hu6mg tir ngu6n nQi dung Internet nhy qua ngudn khdc
1U06.2.3.1
Bi6t cach dung thanh dia chi, lich sri duy6t web d6 chuydn hu6ng.
1u06.2.3.2
Bi6t cech kich ho?t m6t si6u li6n k6t.
1u06.2.3.3
Biiit cAch chuy6n
dt5n trang
chi
Intemet.
cria website; d6n trang web tru6c, trang
web sau trong ciic trang web dd duy6t.
tu06.2.4
D:inh d4u
tu06.2.4.1
ni6t c6ch d4tlxOa
tu06.2.4.2
Siiit cach hien thi trang web tli
ru06.2.4.3
Bitlt crich tao, x6a thu muc
cl6nh dAu @ookmark) m6t trang web.
cldnh ddu.
driu:h
diu; thdm cdc trang web vdo m6t thu
muc drinh dAu.
ru06.3
Sft dgng Web
IU06.3.1
Bi5u m6u
IU06.3. r.1
Hitiu khri,i niQm bi6u m5u (form) vir c6ng dgng cria n6
IU06.3.1.2
Bilit c6ch sri dpng c6c h6p vdn ban (text box), danh s6ch kdo xu6ng
vi
sri dgng mQt s5 dich vg c6ng
(drop-down menu), h6p danh srich (list box), h6p ki6m tra (check box),
nrit bdm (radio button) de diCn mQt biiiu m5u tr6n web.
IU06.3.1.3
Bi6t crich gui (submit) bi6u miu, thi6t l6p lai mQt bi0u miu h6n web.
IU06.3.1.4
BiCt ciich dAng nhQp vdo trang mang dich vU hdnh chinh c6ng truc tuy6n.
Biiit c6ch ddng nhqp, khai bdo bidu m6u vi gni di bi6u m6u tuong img.
IU06.3.2
Tim ki6m,
IU06.3.2.1
Bitit chgn m6t bd tim ki6m cu thd (vi du: Coccoc, Google) vi ti6n hdnh
tim ki6m th6ng tin bing viOc su dung m6t tir kh6a, cum tri.
tu06.3.2.2
Bitit sri dung tinh ndng tim ki6m ndng cao d6 thu hgp pham vi tim ki6m
(theo cum tir chinh xdc, kh6ng bao gdm cric tt, ngiy th6ng, dinh d4ng
bQ
tim ki6m (miy tim ki6m)
27
NQi dung/Y0u ciiu cAn il4t
Biiit cech tim vir sri dgng cric tu di6n, b6ch khoa thu' cdc website nQi
khoa toirn
dung da phuong tiQn tr6n Intemet nhu website tn di6n' b6ch
thu, c6c website
IU06.3.3.1
"ung
c6p nhac, video.
SiC,.* .a.h kh6c nhau d6 luu lai nOi dung tim thdy tr€n web' Biiit crich
ghi l4i mQt trang web v?ro m6t thu muc'
tin tir web vd vi ghi vio mQt thu mgc, sao ch6p v6n
tdi li6u'
bAn, hinh anh, dia chi (URL) tu mdt trang web viro trong
Biiit cach tai
cAc t6p
Chuin bi in vi in
cd
Biiit cech chuan bi mQt trang web dd in: thay aOi nuong trang in' kich
gi6y, lA trang in. Xem trang web tru6c khi in'
trang cu
Bi6t cach chon lua phuong 6n dua ra: toAn bQ trang web, c6c
th6, phAn van ban clugc chgn, s6 lugng bd'n sao vA in'
Sir dgng thu iliQn
Kh6i
tir
niOm vh nguy co
khi sfr dgng thu tliQn tft
IU06.4.1.1
cua n6 Hi6u
Hi0u kn6i niOm thu tliQn tri (e-mail) vd c6ng dung chinh
thanh phAn vd cAu tnic cria m6t dia chi thu di6n tri'
IU06.4.1.2
eiiit
IU06.4.1.3
kh6ng an
Bi6t nguy co l6y nhi6m virus m6y tinh do mo m6t thu diQn tu
toin, do mo m6t tOP tin clinh kdm.
ning nhAn tluoc thu tliQn tu kh6ng mong mu5n Bi6t khai
niqm lta dAo (phishing) vi nhin diQn sg lira dio th6ng thulng'
vC kha
Viiit va
IUo6.4.2.1
gri:i
thu ali6n tft
tu'
Bi6t c6ch md, d6ng phin mdm thu dion tu. Md, d6ng mot thu tlien
Bi6t c6ch An/hiQn c6c thanh c6ng c9, ruy-b5ng' Bi6t cech su dgng chirc
nang trg girip cria phiin mAm thu cliQn tri'
c6c trudng Ngudi nhAn (To), Ddng gni (Copy'
Cc), Ddng gui kh6ng hi6n thi @lind copv, Bcc), Ch[ dd (Subjec|
Biiit c6ch didn nOi dung
tu06.4.2.4
Biiit cech vi6t m6t thu
tliOn
tu m6i; biiit c6ch
ngudn khdc vdo trong thu dien tir.
sao chdp
vin bdn tir m6t
Mi
NQi dung/Y6u cAu
tham chi6u
cin ttgt
tri ldi
ru06.4.2.5
Hi6u sU c6n thi6t cta vi6c ghi cht dA thu ngaa gon vd chinh xric,
thu ngin ggn, ki6m tra chinh ti tru6c khi gui thu.
ru06.4.2.6
Bi6t sri dung c6ng cu ki6m tra chinh ta vd sria l6i chinh ta.
ru06.4.2.7
Biiit cach dinh kdm hodc hriy ilinh kdm m6t t€p theo thu. Bi6t c6c han
ctr6 ttri gul cric t€p dinh kdm: kich thu6c t6i d4 c6c ki6u tQp hSp 10.
IU06.4.2.8
Bi6t cech luu ban nh6p (draft) cria email; gui e-mail, gui e-mail vsi ciic
uu ti€n.
tni loi thu tlifn
IU06.4.3
Nhin
IU06.4.3. r
Biiit crich l6y thu v6, md thu va lrru tQp dinh kdm (n6u c6) vdo m6t thu
muc; xem vd in n6i dung th6ng tli6p nhin tluqc.
ru06.4.3.2
Bi6t phin bi6t vi sri dung chric ntug trA loi (reply), tra loi cho tAt ca
(reply to all); biiit c6ch chuydn tiiip (forward) thu di6n tri.
[u06.4.4
QuAn
IU06.4.4.1
Bitit cdch sri dung chric nf,ng loc tong h6p thu cl6n (vi du: theo nguoi
grii, chi dC, ngay nhQn) dii tim nhanh thu.
ru06.4.4.2
Biiit ciich dat cric ch6 dO tra loi c6 kdm theo/kh6ng kdm theo ciic rh6ng
vA
lj
hfr
vir ning cao hiQu
qui
sfr dgng
thu tliQn tri
olgp Dan oau.
1u06.4.4.3
Biilt cech deUloai bd co hiQu (flag) cho thu di6n tu; ddnh dAu doc, chua
doc; nhdn ra m6t thu ld dd ilgc, chua doc.
tu06.4.4.4
Biilt crich sip xtlp, tim ki6m thu theo tdn, ngdy thiing, kich cd.
IU06.4.4.5
Biilt cdch tao, x6a thu muc thu; di chuy6n thu toi m6t thu muc thu
IU06.4.4.6
Bi0t c6ch x6a thu (b6 vdo thirng r6c) vd kh6i phuc m6t thu bi x6a. Bi6t
c6ch x6a hin thu (don sach thtng rric).
ru06.4.4.7
Bi6t tric dpng cria Sd dia chi; ciich th€m/x6a th6ng tin trong s6 dia chi;
cdch cip nhat sd dia chi tir e-mail di5n.
IU06.4.4.8
BiCt cech tao,
IU06.s
MQt s5 dgng truyiin th6ng sii thdng dgng
IU06.5.1
Dich vg nhin tin tric thoi (IM)
IU06.5.1
.l
cip nhit danh
sdch phdn ph6t thu.
Hi6u kh6i ni6m dich vu nhin tin
ttc thdi (lM).
29
NQi dung/Y0u cAu
IU06.5.1.2
cin it4t
,6*,h*t ,tt ich chu y6u cria viQc nhin tin tirc thdi (IM) nhu truyAn
tf,ing mt igi* thuc, bi6t c6 hay khdng nguoi li6n hQ dang truc tuy6n'
chi phi thAp vn khA ndng truydn tdi tep tin.
IU06.5.1.3
ung
Hi0u kh6i niQm ddm tho4i dung giao thuc Intemet (VoIP), bi6t crlc
d\mg ph6 bi6n cira n6, "hQi nghi tu xa".
CQng tliing trr;c tuY6n
IU06.5.2.1
website
HiAu kh6i ni6m cQng d6ng tryc tuyi5n (cOng d6ng ao)' Cdc vi dp:
m4ng xd hQi, diSn ddn Intemet, phdng chat (chat room), trd choi m6y
tinh tryc tuy6n.
ru06.5.2.2
lcvi
Bi6t vd trang tin cri nhAn (blog) nhu mQt dang xuAt bdn cri nhdn, ich
v?r cdc
han ch6 th6ng dung.
Thuong m4i ttiQn
ru06.5.3.1
tr?
vi
ng6n hirng tliQn
tir
Bi6t cic chric ndng cria m6t trang mang ban hang tryc tuy6n Bilit cdch
gi6
dang nhflp, tim ki6m th6ng tin vd hang h6a, chon mua hang vir tao
hang.
IU06.s.3.2
Birit cech khai b6o c6c th6ng tin, tlidn cic bi6u miu tl€ thyc hi6n
viQc
thanh toen ve yCu cdu giao hang.
crha mQt
IU06.5.3.3
Bi5t c6c dich vu ngdn hing diQn tu co ban. Bi6t chuc ndng chinh
phAn mdm ngdn hang dien tn th6ng thuong'
IU06.5.3.4
Bi6t cach mo tii khodn, deng nhip vd su dung cdc dich vu ngAn hing
<li6n tir: gui tidn, rrit tidn, chuy6n khoAn, thanh to6n mua hang'
30
PHU LUC S6 02
CHUAN KY NANG SU DUNG CONG NGHE THONG TIN NANG CAo
(Ban hdnh kim theo Th6ng tu sti 03/2014/TT-BTT\T ngdy t 1/3/2014
cia Bq trtrong BQ Th6ng tin vd Truyin th6ng)
BANG OI
MO DUN oz: xrl
Mi
lf
vAN BAN NANG cAo (ru07)
tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
IU07.1
Thi6t d{t m6i truimg lim
IU07.l.l
Lu. a chgn ctrti a6 vir
IU07.t.1.1
Biilt thay
viQc
ciu cin ilSt
t5i uu
thi6t d6t phr) hgp
dOi cac thi6t dat (setting) c6 sEn d6 tao
l{p m6i rrudng lim vi6c
phir hqp voi c6ng viOc.
ru07 .1.1.2
Bitlt dit cric cn0 a6 ki6m tra chinh ti theo y6u
IU07.1.1.3
Bi6t c6ch tao, bi6n tdp, chdn, x6a c6c muc vin ban tu rl6ng (autotext).
1u07.1.2
Ap dgng miu
ru07.1.2.1
Biiit khei ni6m mdu (template)
1U07.1.2.2
Bi6t c6ch tim vi 6p dpng m5u c6 sin.
1u07.t.2.3
Bi6t cach tao vd luu miu msi.
ru07.2
Dinh d4ng ning cao
tl-l07.2.1
VIn bin
ru07.2.1.t
Bi6t cech rip dung cu6n vdn briLn (text wrapping) cho bang vd cdc khung
cAu.
vA c6ch rip dung m5u cho
vin
ban.
minh hoa (tranh, enh, biCu aO, ninn aa noal.
1u07.2.1.2
tu07 .2.1.3
Bi6t cech tim vi thay th6 dinh dang ph6ng, cloan, d6u doan, ngit trang.
Bi6t dung c6c brit v€ dinh d4ng (format painter).
Bi6t c6ch thyc hiQn viQc dan dac biQt (paste special): v5n bin duqc dinh
dang, vdn bAn kh6ng dinh d4ng.
ru07.2.1.4
Bi6t cAch 6p dung ciic phong c6ch, hi6u img vdn bdn nhu cht ngh€ thuAt
(word art), b6ng, lim md, them/bd ndn md (watermark).
IU07.2.1.5
Biiit cech ap dung cic lya chgn dinh dang vdn bin tu tl6ng.
1a07.2.2
Do4n
NQi rlung/Y0u
clu
cAn
il4t
cO dinh, bQi,
Bi6t c6ch d4t cech ddng trong mdt doan: t6i thi6u, chinh xac,
theo ti
19.
Bi6t cach 6p
dr,rng vd loqi b6 c6c lua chqn d6nh s6 nhiAu mrtc trong doan'
Bi6t cdch tao, thay d6i va cfp nhf,t kiilu dang (style)
ki
tu, kieu dang tlo4n'
ru07.2.3.1
Bii5t cech trinh bey van biur thenh nhi.u cot. Bi6t c6ch thay aOi s6 cot,
chdn, x6a m6t d6l, ngit c6t.
ru07.2.3.2
Biiit c6ch thay d6i d0 rong cot, thdm/lo4i b6 duong ngin gita
1rJ07.2.4.1
Bitlt c6ch rip dgng dinh dang tu
c6c cot'
dQng bang, kidu dang bang'
Bi6t cach gh6p, tach cec 6 trong m6t bang.
Bi6t c6ch thay doi lii, can tA, d6i huong van bdn trong mda 6'
tu07.2.4.4
Bi6t c6ch l6p lai tu rl6ng c6c ddng tieu tl6 (t6n cic cot) cia bang o dAu m6i
tu07.2.4.5
Bi6t c6ch cho holc kh6ng cho ph6p cit ddng khi sang trang'
1U07.2.4.6
Bi6t c6ch sip xiip dir liQu theo mdt c6t, theo nhidu
tu07.2.4.7
Biiit cach chuydn tl6i van
tu07.2.4.8
Bi6t c6ch nhring mQt tOp bdng tinh viro vrn bdn. Biiit cach su dung cic tinh
ndng tinh toiin, bi€u tlii cia bdng tinh cho t6p nhring ndy'
cQt ddng
bAn thdnh bang vir nguoc
thdi'
lai'
Tham chi6u vh ti6n k6t
Ti6u tlii, chAn trang, chin bhi
IU07.3.1.1
tu07.3.t.2
Bitit thdm, x6a ti6u dd (caption) cho hinh minh hoa, cho bang, h6p
ban. Bi6t cech thOm, x6a nhdn ti6u dA; thay d6i dinh dang drinh
tieu di,.
Biilt cech chdn, thay d6i chan trang (footnote), chAn bii (endnote). Bi6t
c6ch chuyiin d6i chAn trang thirnh chAn bai
Muc luc
1u07.3.2.1
sO
vdn
vi
v?r
nguoc l4i.
chi muc
Bi6t cAch tao vd cAp nhdt Muc luc tu d6ng dga
dang cic dA muc.
v?ro phong c6ch
vi
dinh
Mi tham chi5u
tu07.3.2.2
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tt4t
Bii5t cach tao vd crip nhat danl muc hinh vE dua vdo phong c6ch
vi
dinh
dang.
ru07.3.2.3
Bi6t cech denh d6r:/x6a ddu chi muc: chi muc chinh, chi mgc con. Biiit tao,
cQp nhdt chi mUc dga tr6n cdc mgc tluqc d6nh d6u.
IU07.3.3
Dinh d6u, tham chi6u
IU07.3.3.1
Biiit cach th6m, x6a crlc di6m
tu07.3.3.2
Bi6t cech th6m x6a tham chi6u <l6n: cdc n6i dung dugc tLiu:h s6, de mgc,
bookmark, hinh vE, bang, muc chi muc.
IU07.3.4
t,
--t_
Ket not, nhung du lrgu
tu07.3.4.1
Biiit crich chdn,
driu:rh
d6u
vin ban (bookmark).
sua, x6a m6t sieu li6n k6t trong
Hi6u duoc c6ch li6n t6t
v[n
bdn.
at
1U07.3.4.2
tieu nr m6t tiri lieu, mQt ung dung vd hi6n thi
nhu mQt diSi tuqng, bitiu nrong trong vdn bd,n.
ru07.3.4.3
Bi6t cech cip nhit, x6a b6 li6n ki!t.
1u07.3.4.4
Bitit crich nhung
1U07.3.4.5
Bi6t cech bi6n tfp, x6a dir liQu nhtng.
tu07.4
Trulng vi bi6u miu
tu07.4.1
Truimg vIn b6n
IU07.4.1.1
Hi6u chric ndng vd c6ch tao trudng (field) trong vdn ban.
tu07 .4.1.2
Bi6t cech th6m vd x6a cdc trudng.
tu07.4.1.3
Bi6t cech cldt tdn, thay d6i dinh dang trudng.
1u07.4.1.4
BiCt cech kh6a/md kh6a, cdp nhAt m6t truong.
tu07.4.2
Bi6u m6u
ru07.4.2.1
Hiiiu chuc ndng va cAch dirng bitiu mAu (form).
tu01.4.2.2
d[
ti6u vdo tdi liQu nhu m6t d6i nrqng.
vin bin
Bitit crich tAo, thay dOi mQt biCu mAu bAng crich thay d6i thudc tinh cria c6c
truhng nhu trudng vin bin, hQp ki6m (check box), danh mgc k6o xu6ng.
1U07.4.2.2
Bi6t cAch th6m hu6ng din cho m6t trudng trong bi6u mdu (hi6n tr6n thanh
c6ng cu, kich ho4t bing phim tit).
ru07.4.2.3
Hidu duqc crich dat/hiry ch6 aq bao ve d6i voi m6t bi€u miu.
3
NQi dung/Y6u
Mh tham chi6u
ciu
cAn
il4t
I
I
Phiii thu (Merge)
IUo7.4.3
IU07.4.3.1
sich
tQp vd rlat tOn cho c6c t6p dti gh6p vdo thu.
Bi6t cach bien tQp, sip xilp mQt danh muc nguoi nhfn'
ru07.4.3.2
IU07.4.3.3
Bi6t c6ch ptrOi m6t
tu07.4.3.4
tii
liQu vdo mQt danh mgc ngudi nhfln theo di6u kiQn
vir tiOu chuAn dd chqn.
hiQn ph6i
thu vh xem k6t qui ph6i thu'
IUo7.4.3.5
Bi6t cdch thqc
IU07.5
Bi6n tfp vin bin trong ch5 dQ cQng tric
IU07.5.1
IU07.5.1.1
Bi6t cdch bdt,
tit
chii d0 lAn v6t. Bi6t cech
lin viit
cec thay d6i ctu van
I
I
ban.
ti
ch5i c6c thay d6i trong vdn bd'n.
IU07.5.1.2
Bi6t cech chAp nhan,
IU07.5.1.3
Bi6t cach chdn, bi6n t6p, x64 cho hiQn, dn c6c nhAn x6t ho{c ghi chri'
IU07.5.1.4
I giait cach so s6nh vi
trQn c6c phi€n ban kh6c nhau crira vdn bAn'
I
I
IU07.5.2
I Tiri li6u chu
IU07.5.2.1
Hidu khai ni€m tdi lidu chri (master document), tdi liQu con' Bi6t c6ch tao
m6t tdi liQu chir mdi beng c6ch tao c6c tdi liQu con theo c6c dii muc'
tu07.5.2.2
Biiit
crich thOm, bort m6t tdi li6u con cho tdi li€u chu.
IU07.5.3
IU07.5.3.1
Bitit c6ch ginlgd b6 mdt khAu cho vi6c md, thay d6i m6t van ban.
ru07.5.3.2
Bi6t cech bao vQ mQt vdn bdn bing c6ch chi cho ph6p nhAn xdt vd su dgng
tinh n[ng lAn v6t cdc thay tl6i.
ru07.6
ChuAn bi in
IU07.6.1
PhAn do4n (section)
IU07.6.1.1
Bitlt c6ch tao, thay d6i, x6a c6c d6u phAn doan trong vdn
tu07.6.t.2
Biirt cdch thay tliii hu6ng trang, cdn ld dqc, dAt ld cho phAn tloan
ban.
Mi
tham chiiiu
NQi tlung/Y6u
ciu
cAn ttgt
Bitit c6ch rip dung c6c diu trang, cu5i trang khric nhau cho m5i phan doan,
cho trang diu, trang chin, trang ld.
ru07.6.1.3
B.ANG 02
MO DUN 08: srI DUNG BANG TINH NANG cAo (ru08)
Mi
tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin tl4t
IUo8.l
Thi6t lap m6i trudng IAm vi6c t5i uu
IU08.r.1
Thi6t lAp birg tinh, cdc thuQc tfnh cria bring tinh
IU08.1.1.1
gi6t cech thiilt l6p lai thanh c6ng cu, c6c tr)y chon tinh toAn,
IU08.1.1.2
Bilit cdch xem vd sria tl6i
IU08.1.1.3
Bitit ciich sri dgng m6t s6 phim
IU08.1.1.4
Bi6t cech chin c6c truong vdo dAu trang (header), cu5i trang (footer)
IU08.1 .l .5
gi6t thi6t ddt cric thu6c tinh ndng cao (advanced).
IU08.1.2
Srfr
IU08.1.2.1
Hi6u khei ni6m m6u (template). Bi6t crich tao bang tinh dua tr6n mdu dang
c6.
1u08.1.2.2
Biiit c6ch thay rli5i m6t mAu.
IUO8.1.2.3
Biet cach luu bang tinh nhu m6t m5u.
IU08.1.3
Bio mit dii
IU08.1.3.1
Bi6t cach dAt, hty mAt khAu bio v0 khi mo, thay rl6i trang tinh; mdt klAu
aOi voi O, trang tinh.
IU08.r.3.2
Bi6t c6ch che ddu thide), bd che ddu ciic c6ng rhuc.
IU08.2
Thao
IU08.2.1
6
IU08.2.1.1
Bi6t cech 6p dung tg dQng dinh dang, kitiu ciich (style) cho m6t wng
c6c thuQc tinh cria bang tinh.
vi
t6 hqp phim
tit
tr€n bd,n phim.
dgng miu
IiQu
tic bing tinh
vir vtng 6
(range) ciic 6.
1U08.2.t.2
c6c nh6m l6nh
Bi6t crich dinl dang c6 didu ki€n theo n6i dung 6.
NQi dung/YGu
ciu
cAn
tl4t
ru08.2.1.3
Bi6t crich tao, 6p dpng cric dinh dang s5 theo y6u cAu'
IU08.2.1.4
virng c6
Bi6t dat, thay di5i, x6a t6n cho c6c virng 6' BiiSt crich su dung clic
ten trong mot him.
chia
Bi6t c6ch chia tdch mQt cira s6. Bi6t cach di chuy6n, lo4i b6 c6c thanh
Biilt cach an hien c6c ddng c6t cria trang tinh'
ru08.2.2.3
Birit sri dlmg c6c lga chon drin dac biQt Gaste special) kh6c nhau'
Biit
so
ru08.2.3.2
co
sn dung c:ic hirm toin hoc, th6ng k6, thdi gian, tai chinh, vIn bin'
dii li6u.
Bi6t c6ch tim vir sria l5i trong hhrn.
Biiit c6ch su dung ming trong hdm.
Bi6t sn d\mg c6c hi'rn kiOm tra (vi du: vlookup, hlookup)'
Birit c6ch t4o c6c hirm l6ng nhau hai mric'
IU08.2.3.6
Bi6t sri dung tham chi6u 3 chidu b0n trong hirm sum'
Biiit su dung c6c tham chiiiu h6n hgp trong cdc c6ng thirc'
tiit
trqp dang c6t
IUo8.2.4.1
Bi6t c6ch tao biiiu ao
ru08.2.4.2
Bi6t th6m truc thri 2 vio bii5u dd.
vi
dang tludng'
ni6t thay d6i kieu uieu ao (tren cing tfp dt liQu)'
IUo8.2.4.4
Biiit cech them, x6a tdp dt li6u trong m6t bi6u dd'
IU08.2.4.5
Birit thay <l6i ti
IU08.2.4.6
Bitit c6ch thay t16i dcvn vi dt
16
trdn c6c tryc crla biiiu tld.
1i0u
tr6n c6c truc md kh6ng thay d6i d[ liCu
nguon.
1u08.2.4.7
Bi6t cach su dung m6u bidu dd vd bi6u dii nhd trong 6 tinh'
Li0n k6t, nhring vh nlp dii liQu til ngoiri
M5 tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin tt4t
IUo8.2.5.1
Bi5t c6ch nhdp, sria, hriy mQt si6u liOn kiit trong trang tinh.
IUo8.2.5.2
Bi6t c6ch li6n k6t dt li0u b€n trong mQt bang tinh, gita ciic bang tinh, giiia
bang tinh vd cric (mg dpg khric.
IU08.2.5.3
gitit c6ch cap nhat, hriy bd li€n kiit.
IUo8.2.5.4
Bi6t cdch nap vdo trang tinh c6c
cdch dt li6u.
IU08.2.5.5
Bi6t c6ch nhdp vd xuAt
IU08.2.6
Phin tich dii
IUo8.2.6.1
Biiit cech su dung c6c c6ng cu
1u08.2.6.2
Hiiiu thuit ngt bang trp xoay Givot table). Biiit cach tao, thay A6l m6t
dt
liQu
dt li6u tir t6p vin
ban c6 dAt cric d6u
ngin
XML.
liQu
phAn tich
dt li€u tu il6ng.
bang tru xoay.
IUo8.2.6.3
Bitit cdch thay d6i ngu6n dtr li€u cr)a biing tru xoay.
tu08.2.6.4
BiCt cech loc vA phdn l@
1u08.2.7
Sip x5p vi lgc dii li6u
tu08.2.7.1
Bi6t cech sip x6p dii liQu theo nhidu c6t ctng hic.
ru08.2.7.2
Bi6t c6ch tao m6t danh siich theo y€u ciu vd sip x6p theo yOu cAu.
1u08.2.7.3
Siiit cdch lqc m6t danh
1u08.2.7.4
Bii5t sri dung cdc tinh ndng tinh cric t6ng con tu d6ng.
tu08.2.7.5
Bi6t cAch ms rdng/thu hep c6c mfc chi tirit cua danh srich li6t k0.
IU08.2.8
Ki0m tra sq hqp thr?c cria dir liQu
ru08.2.8.1
Hiiiu khrii niQm ki6m
chi
dC
dt
liOu trong bang t4r xoay.
s6ch (loc tg d6ng, loc n6ng cao).
fa
su hqp thric (validating). ei6t cdch ddt, sria ti6u
ki6m tra cric dft li6u nhflp vdo mdt ving 6.
vi
l6i.
ruo8.2.8.2
Bi6t c6ch ilua vdo ciic th6ng brio
IUo8.2.8.3
Bi6t c6ch hitin thi t6t cA c6c c6ng thric dd 6p dqng trong trang tfnh (kh6ng
xem gi6 tri).
IU08.3
Bi0n
IU08.3.1
Ghi chri, nhfn x6t, thay il6i (sria, x6a) nQi dung trang tinh
tip
vh
cAnh b6o
lin v5t
NQi dung/YGu cAu cAn tl4t
IUo8.3.1.1
ghi chri (notes)'
Bii5t cAch th6m, sua chira, x6a b6 cric nhin x6t (comment),
ru08.3.1.2
giet cach ner/an c6c nhfn x6t, ghi
chri.
niiSt cach chAp nhin, tir chdi cdc thay dtii trong trang tinh'
lin
v5t cdc thay d6i al6i v6d beng tinh
gitit cacn bat, tit
IU08.3.2.2
MO DUN
viQc ghi vi5t thay aol.
si6t c6ch lin
'6t
crlc thay doi trong
Bitit c6ch so s6nh v?r trdn cic trang tinh.
rci xAxc
BANG 03
09: sU DUNG TRiNH
cHltu
NQi dung/Y6u cAu
NANG
cAo
(IU09)
cin tt4t
L$p k5 ho4ch cho viQc trinh chi5u
Tim hi6u
IU09.1.1.1
"6
b6i cinh trinh chi6u
Hi6u vd nguoi nghe, vi tri diSn gid, anh s6ng, trang thiiit bi trinh chi6u'
Thi6t k6 nQi dung vlr hinh thric bhi trinh biry hiQu qufl
IU09.1.2.1
Bi6t cach xdy dung ddn biri (outline) trinh chitiu hqp
nhan manh, c6c hi6u img sE su dung.
ru09.1.2.1
Bii5t cech phan bii
tu09.1.2.2
Hi6u vai trd cria vi6c dnng dit hga k6t hqp
khi su dung d6 hoa.
li,
du ki6n c6c di6m
thdi gian cho timg muc n6i dung, cho m5i trang chi6u'
v<yi
vin bdn v2r mric tl6 chi tiet
IU09.1.2.3
Hitiu tam quan trQng crla vi6c tao c6c hiQu ung th! gi6c (dnng miu thi6t
nh6t qudn, d6 tuong phAn mau hqP li).
ru09.1.2.4
Bi6t hiqu qui cria viQc chgn cd, ph6ng cht, d6ng chir, mdu. Bi6t c6ch titit
ch6 sir dung hiQu img dQng hoqc hiQu rmg chuydn trang.
Trang thuy6t trinh chri
vi
cric
kii:
miu
Trang thuy6t trinh chri (trang chri)
IU09.2.1.1
Bitit c6ch su dgng m6t trang thuyiit trinh chu (master slide) m6i, ti6u
chir moi cho bdi trinh chii5u.
di)
Mi
tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tl4t
ru09.2.1.2
Bi6t bi€n 4p phAn trinh bdy cta trang cht: ph6ng chf, dinh dang drinh dAu
dAu ddng (bullet), mdu ndn, hi6u rmg, khung (placeholder) rong rrinh bay
trang chri.
tu09.2.2
Miu
1U09.2.2.1
Bi6t c6ch sri dung mdu (template) dang c6 va tao m6u moi.
ru09.2.2.2
Biiit cech sria a6i thiiit k6 ndn (theme) cho miu dang dung.
ruo9.3
Cic d5i tugag dd hqa
ru09.3.1
Dlnh d4ng cfc adi tuqng dd hga, tranh inh
IU09.3.1.1
Bi6t cech rip dpng cic hiQu ung cao cdp cho d6i tuqng dd hoa nhu tao ndn,
trong su6t, 3D.
ru09.3.1.2
Bi6t crich l6y
vi
6p dpng dinh dang cria m6t el6i tuong dd hoa cho d6i
tuqng dO hga khric. Bi6t crich ttray dOi ai*r d4ng ngim clinh cho d5i tuong
ilii hoa moi.
IU09.3.1.3
Biilt cach chinh
sua rlQ ch6i vd d6 tuong phan; thay
d6i mau, kh6i phuc
mdu g6c; su dung dinh dang khiic nhau.
lf cic rISi tuqng dd hga
IU09.3.2
Xri
ru09.3.2.1
Bitit c6ch lem hier/An c6c thu6c, luoi vd th6ng tin chi dan; dat/th6i d4t d6i
tuong tren ndn luoi; dinh vi d5i tuqng dd hoa vdo trang chi6u nhd cric toa
d6 ngang, doc; sip d{t d6i tuqng dd hoa theo hu6ng ngang/doc cria trang
chi6u; hiQr/dn cric hinh ndn trong trang chi6u.
1U09.3.2.2
Bi6t crich sao ch6p, thu ph6ng d6i tuong dd hoa; ltru tl6i tuong d6 hoa theo
kiiiu tQp .bmp, .gif, jpeg, .png.
ru09.3.2.3
Bi6t cach chuyen a6i anh thanh d6i tuong v6 vd bi6n t6p n6.
IU09.3.3
Srfr
IU09.3.3.1
Bitlt c6ch dinh dang tiOu d6, ghi chri, nhdn (df liQu, truc); thay aOi ndu aO
thi cho tQp d[ liQu x6c d[nh; thay dOi cach bO tri, s8p x6p ciic c6t, thanh
dgng d6 thi, so d6
trong mOt dd thi.
ru09.3.3.2
Bi6t cech dlnh dang c6t, thanh, ciic gidi h4n AO inttri6n thi mOt dnh; thay
d6i ti le trdn c6c truc: cuc ti6u - cuc dai (min-max), khoang drinh d6u vi
t
hten so.
IU09.3.3.3
Bi6t cilch tao
aO
thi
tine
c6c c6ng cu c6 sin.
9
NQi dung/YGu cAu cAn
IU09.3.3.4
tl4t
Bi6t c6ch thOm, di chuy6n, x6a c6c b6ng trdn dti thi; th6m, di
c6c k! hiQu kiit nOl tren so aO fn6i.
chuyi5n, x6a
Da phuong tiQn trong trang chi6u: im thanh, do4n phim' ho4t hinh
Bi6t cach chCn doqn phim (video clip), anh, am thanh'
Bi6t cech cai dAt ve thay ddi hieu ung hoat hinh, trinh tu xuAt hi6n'
1u09.4.2.2
Biiit c6ch thay
dOi
t lntr t1r xuat liQn c6c phin tu cua mOt dd thi'
Li0n k5t, nhrtng, nhip/xuAt cic trang chi6u, bin trinh chi6u
IU09.4.1.1
tu09.4.1.2
IU09.4.1.3
Bi6t cach nhfp, bi6n tflp, x6a si6u li6n k6t trong bai trinh chitiu' Bi6t cdch
c6c
chdn mQt nrit thao t6c (action button); thay a6i ttri6t dflt tl6 chuyAn d6n
trang chi6u, ban trinh chiiiu, t6p, dla chi URL cho truoc'
Bi6t cech t4o, cfp nhdt, x6a lien k6t dt liQu viro trong trang chi6u vd thO
m6t t0p qua
hiQn li6n k6t ney nhu mQt d5i tugng, bidu tuong; nhip anh tri
li6n kat d6n tQp d6.
Bi6t cach nhirng dt liOu vio trang chi6u vi thd hi0n n6 nhu m6t di5i tuong;
bi6t cech bien tap, x6a dt liQu nhting.
NhAp, xu6t
ru09.4.2.1
Biiit cach tr6n
tit
c6c trang chiiSu, ca mQt ban trinh chi6u,
vin
ban li0t k€ t6m
r2ro ban trinh chi6u hiQn tai.
Bi6t cech luu c6c trang chi6u thdnh c6c tdp d4ng gif, jpeg, bmp'
Qunn
I
c6c
bin trinh chi6u
Trinh chi6u theo yOu ciu
IU09.5.1.1
Bi6t c6ch tao, dit tdn, th6 hi0n m6t ban trinh chi6u theo y€u cAu'
Bitit c6ch
sao chdp, bi6n
tfp, x6a m6t
Thiiit Ep cdch thric trinh
ban trinh chi6u theo y6u cAu.
birY
IU09.5.2.1
Biiit c6ch cdi d4t/hny cei dat vA thdi gian cho vi6c chuy6n cilc trang chi6u.
tu09.5.2.2
Bi6t cech thay d6i c6c c6ch thirc trinh chitiu (trinh chiiSu l6p quay vdng li6n
tilip c6c trang chi6u; chuydn trang beng tay hodc theo thdi gian dinh sin;
kich hoat hoat hinh).
Mf, tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu cin tt4t
IU09.5.3
Ki6m so{t viQc chi6u cdc trang
IU09.5.3.1
Biiit cach them,
tu09.5.3.2
Bilit crich tfr6 nipn man hinh den hodc tring khi trinh chiilu;
sua ghi chri khi trinh bny.
@m ngimg,
khoi d6ng tro l4i, k6t thric trinh chiiiu.
BANG 04
M0 DUN KY NANG t0: sr/DUNG Hp euAN TRI co so DT.ILTEU (rulo)
Mi
tham chi6u
N6i dung/Y6u cAu cAn d4t
rur0.1
Ki6n thri,c co bin vd co
IU10.t.r
Kh6i ni6m CSDL vir ri.ng dgng
IU10.1.1.1
Hi6u vd ph6n biQt clugc kh6i nigm dt li6u vd co so dt li6u. Hidu mgc clich
cua viQc phdt tri6n m6t CSDL. Bitlt vd cac ung dung CSDL ph6 bi6n nhu
quan ly tdi chinh, quan If nhAn su, website d6ng. Bi6t va cec m6 hinh
s&
dii liQu (CSDL)
CSDL khric nhau nhu phdn c6p, m4ng, quan h0, hu6ng tt6i tuong.
lj), triiin khai (tao
IU10.1.1.2
Hi6u ti6n trinh xdy drmg m6t CSDL: thi6t k6 flogic, vAt
c6u tnic, nhAp vd bdo tri dt ligu), khai thric.
ru10.1.t.3
Hi6u khdi niQm quan h6 vd m6 hinh quan h€, c6ch ttui lign quan hQ duoi
dqng m$t bang 2 chi6u.
IU10.1.1.4
Hiiiu khrii ni6m truy v6a (query). Bi6t vd ng6n ngt truy vdn cAu tnic h6a
(SQL) va hid:u c6ch dtng n6 d6 truy vAn n6i dung CSDL quan h6.
rul0.1.2
Qu:in tri CSDL
ru10.1.2.1
Hieu khri'i ni6m qudn tri CSDL. C6c chuc ndng quan rri cht y6u: tao va
bAo tri c6u truc bang, nhfp vd c{p nhat nQi dung ciic biing, cung c5p c6c
phucmg ti6n khai thric CSDL hiQu qui, qudtr
tri ngudi dung, dim
bAo an
toan CSDL.
ru10.1.2.2
Bi6t mQt s6 phAn mdm quan tri CSDL quan hO nhu OpenOffice Base,
LibreOffice Base, Microsoft Access. bi6t chuc ndng cta phin mdm sE su
dung.
rur0.2
Sri drlng phAn mdm qurin
IUl0.2.l
C6u trric
dt
liQu vir t4o
tri CSDL quan hQ
bing
11
NQi dung/Y0u
ciu ciin tt4t
cdc thanh phan cria mQt bang (cQt, ddng)'
Biiit
c6c tldc tnmg cria c6J
IUl12.l.1
Biiit
IU10.2.1.2
c6ch
Bi6t khai ni6m kh6a chinh cua mQt bang vir vai trd cria chring. Bilit
xric dinh kh6a chinh cua mQt bang.
IU10.2.1.3
gita c6c
Biet kh6i niQm kh6a ngoii cria bang vir c6ch dung de tao ket n6i
theo c6c ki6u
bang. Bi6t cich t4o, thay d6i, hriy c6c kiit n6i gita c6c bi'ng
IU 10.2.1.4
Biilt cach tao mQt bang (phu) k6t ni5i d6 t4o, thay d6i quan
IU10.2.1.5
voi
nhu tOn, ki6u dt liQu, c6c rang buQc vd dr [eu' Bitit crlch tao mQt bang
c6c c6t cho tru6c. Bii5t cech thay d6i elac tinh ctra cQt, x6a c6t'
hQ clang nhidu-
Hieu Hr6i ni6m tohn vgn tham chi6u (referential integrity) gita c5c bang
tg
vd c6ch thirc ki6m soit n6. Hiiiu sg cdn thi6t phAi rip dung vi6c cfp nhQt
<l5i voi
d6ng cho cdc trudng c6 li6n quan et6n nhau, 6p dung x6a tg cl6ng
cric bdn ghi c6 li6n quan nhau.
IU 10.2.1.6
ffiao mai niQm ktit nOi 6oin; c6c birng. Bi6t cech 6p dung vi thay d6i
kilt nr5i trong (inner joins), ktlt n6i ngoai (outer joins)'
lU10.2.2.1
cira n6'
Bi6t ktei ni6m truy vin (query) vi c6c img dung th6ng thulng
Biiit cAch tao truy vAn bing cAu lenh SELECT cria SQL (Structured Query
crlc
Language).
tu10.2.2.1
aC tAy dt liQu tir mdt bdng Biet cach
Bi6t cach tao vir c6p nhat truy
"An
sip x6p, gh6p nh6m c6c k6t quA cAu truy vAn tri vA'
tut0.2.2.2
Bi6t cdch tao vd c{p nhAt truy vAn dO th6m dir li0u vAo mQt bAng; tld cap
nh{t dt li6u trong m6t bdng; vi ctli x6a ddng (bin ghi) trong mQt bing'
tut0.2.2.3
Bi6t tao vd chay m6t truy vAn d6 ph6t hiQn c6c ddng dt lieu trirng lip trong
bang.
dt
liQu kh6ng d6p rmg
tu10.2.2.4
Bi6t tao vd chay m6t truy vAn dii phat niqn c6c ddng
c6c didu ki6n truy vAn trong bdng.
[Ur0.2.2.5
Bitit c6c cdch th6m cdc diAu ki0n tgc tlii lAm min truy vAn nhu chi lAy ra
m6t s6 c6t, m6t s6 ddng, mQt cria s6.
kf tu dai diQn (mat na) dri lqc dir liQu.
1U10.2.2.6
Bi6t cech sri dung c6c
tu10.2.2.7
Bi6t cach tao truy v6n d6 thuc hiQn cic ph6p tinh s6 hoc, cdch drlng c6c
Mii tham chiSu
ciu
NQi dung/Y6u
ham tap hqp nhu sum, count, average,
dt
ru10.2.2.8
Bi6t cech ao truy v6n
IU10.3
Bi5u miu, bio cdo, trinh biry k6t
IU10.3.1
Bi6u miu
ru10.3.1.1
Hiiiu khii ni6m bi6u m6u (form)
liQu
cAn dgt
-*, -in trong cau i[nh trry u6.
gita hai bang.
qui
vi
c6ng dung cua n6. Bi6t ciic c6ch tao
bitiu m5u.
IUl0.3.1.2
Bi6t xdy drmg m6t bi6u m5u bing cdch dung c6c didu khi6n (control): rao,
thay d6i, x6a ciic h6p diOu khi6n (vi du: text box, combo box, check box).
IU10.3.1.2
Bi6t cech ddt/x6a cilc rldc tinh cna hQp didu khi6n nhu gioi hqn trong m6t
danh s6ch, lua chon cric tri khiic nhau. Bitlt crich cldt/x6a c6c ddc tinh cua
h6p chria cric bi6u thr?c s6 hoc vA logic.
IU10.3.1.4
Biilt cdch thay d6i thri tu c6c khoang nhAy (tab) cria m6t
trong bi6u miu.
hQp
kiiim so6t
IU10.3.1.5
Hi6u knei ni€m bi6u miu con. Bitit cech tao, x6a .6. , bG, lna.
k6t n6i.
."" d*C
IU10.3.2
Bio
IU10.3.2.1
Hiaiu khdi ni6m brio c6o (report) vd c6ng dung. nie,
ru10.3.2.2
c6o
.a"
"a"n
,ao U.io
oi-
Bi6t c6ch xdy dung brio crio bing cdch ding
lQp OGu tt idn Go*O
"a.
Bi6t cach dinh dang hQp didu khitin tinh toiin s5 hoc rrong m6t biio ciio
phan tram, tton vi tidn tQ, s6 vi tri sau d6u phAy th6p phAn.
ru10.3.2.3
Hiiiu cdch rip dung vi6c l6y tdng con, t6ng chung.
Iu10.3.2.4
Biiit gh6p li6n nhau ciic trudng trong m6r biio ciio.
IU10.3.3
Trinh biy k6t qui
IU10.3.3.1
Bi6t crich s6p xt!p, ghdp nh6m ciic ban ghi trong b6o c6o theo trudng.
1u10.3.3.2
Biet cech chdn, x6a m6t trudng vdo dAu trang, chAn trang (cho m6t nh6m
brin ghi, m6t trang, m6t brio ciio). Biilt cdch ngit trang bit bu6c dtii v6i c6c
nh6m trong b6o ciio.
IU 10.3.3.3
Hi6u kh6i ni6m b6o cdo con. Bi6t c6ch tao vd x6a c6c biio ciio con k6t n6i
voi nhau.
IUl0.4
Lim
vi6c vrii dtr li6u ngoiri, tr; itQng h6a thao t{c
13
NQi rlung/Y0u cAu
cin tl4t
Iu10.4.1
Bi5t cech li6n k6t cdc tep
IU10.4.1.1
(.fit,
.csv), c6c tQp CSDL
dt
fieu ngodi
vio CSDL:
bang tinh, vdn bAn
ktic.
Bi6t cach nhflp (import) tep bang tinh, vnn ban, XML, tQp CSDL khdc vdo
IU10.4.1.2
CSDL.
ru10.4.2.1
Bitit cich tao nh6m lQnh (macro) ilon gidn nhu ct6ng/md mQt d6i tuqng,
md vd hi6n th! cuc dai/cuc tiAu h6a d5i tuqng, in tltii tugng'
tu10.4.2.2
Bitit cich gAnldinh kdm mot
hQp diiiu khiAn.
lQnh lon vao m6t nut lenh, mot d6i tuqng, mot
BANG 05
MO DUN KV NANc 11: THIEr
xf oo ngl nAI cHli'u (IU11)
NQi rtung/Y0u
Kiiin thric co bin vi bin
vE
ciu
cAn
tl4t
vi phin mim vE
ru11.1.1
Bin
rul1.1.1.1
FIi6u c6ng dung cua bdn vE nhu m6t tdi li6u.
IU1i.1.1.2
Bi6t c6c thdnh phin chinh crla m6t bdn vE. Hiiiu khdLi niQm cric lcrp birn vE
vd c6ch chdng c6c l6p khic nhau tt6 c6 bAn vd t6ng hqp'
rul1.1.1.3
Hi6u cric budc thao tdc chinh d6 tao n6n m6t bAn v6.
ru11.1.1.4
Biilt cach luu giir vd phAn phdi bdn v6.
IUll.r.2
Phin mim ttritit
IU11.1.2.1
Hi6u thudt ngt tniet k6 bing mdy tinh (CAD), phan mem CAD'
tult.1.2.2
Hitiu chuc ndng chung cira mQt phAn miim thiilt tti hai chiAu.
ru11.1.2.3
Bi6t crlc y6u cAu cAu hinh phAn cimg vd cic thi6t bi liOn quan th6ng thudng
d6n vi6c vE tr0n m6y tinh.
IU11.1.2.4
Bi6t dac di6m vd chfc ndng m6t phiin mem tniet t6 hai chiAu cu th6.
vE
C6c
hai chiiiu
t<ii trai ctridu
kj nlng l}m viQc diu
ti6n vt6'i phAn mdm CAD
Mi
NQi dung/Y0u cAu
tham chi6u
IUll.2.l
cin tlgt
M&/ifting phin mlm CAD, nhin bi5t giao diQn lirm viQc, m0/tt6ng
bin
vE
IUI
1.2.1.1
lU11.2.1.2
Bi6t c6c ciich md mQt phin mdm CAD.
Nhan bi6t cric thanh phan tr€n giao di€n ldm vi6c cria phin mdm. Bitlt c6ch
cho hi6n hodc che di c6c thanh c6ng cu
sin c6.
IUl l.2.1.3
Hitiu khrii ni€m ban v6. PhAn bi6t duoc c6c don vi li,rn vi€c chung cria
.l
:
..
phAn m€m vi don vi rip dung cho ban vE. Bi6t cdch dit cric don vi, h6 don
vi.
tu11.2.1.4
Hidu khrii niQm vi vai trd cria biCn (lA) crla bAn vE. Bi6t cdch thitit tl4t cric
biCn (le) cho ban vE.
IU11.2.1.5
Hitiu kh6i ni6m luoi dring cho ban v6. Biiit c6ch thiiit dat luoi, bi6t d?t c6c
ch6 dO hien/tit luoi.
IU11.2.1.6
Biiit c6ch md mQt ban vE c6 sEn. Bitit crich mo mQt s5 ban ve vi sip x6p
chring tr6n man hinh lirn vi6c. Bilit c6ch nhap mQt t6p ban v6 (vi du: ki6u
.dxf, .dwg) vio bAn vE hi6n thoi.
lU11.2.1.7
Bii5t cAch tao m6t bdn vE moi theo ban m6u cO s8n. gi6t tao ban v6 blng
crich dirng ciic tham s5 mac dinh.
IUI1.2.1.8
Biiit luu
IUI 1.2.1.9
Biiit c6c ki6u
mQt ban vC
thanl ban miu.
tQp dirng
luu vd trao diii ban vE (vi du: .dxf, .dwg, .wmf,
.dwf/.pdf).
IU11.2.1.10
Bii:t lrru mQt ban vE trdn 6 tlia. Bitit ltru ban vE vni t€n khiic, dung ki6u t0p
khric.
IUi1.2.1.11
Bi6t chuyi5n tri ban vE niy sang ban vE dang md kh6c.
lutl.2.1.12
Biilt c6ch d6ng bin v6. Bi6t crich d6ng phAn mdm CAD.
IU11.2.1.13
Hiiiu c6ch su dung chftc neng trg girip cria phin mim.
tulr.2.2
Thao t6c tr6n bin vE
ru11.2.2.1
Bi6t cdch su dgng c6c c6ng cu ph6ng to/thu nld ban vc.
tult.2.2.2
Bii5t kh6i ni0m khu6n nhin (view), hi6u cdng dung cua viCc
tli
md
l4i khuOn nhin. Bitlt cdch tao khu6n nhin, tlat
tOn
vi
dit
ten va luu
luu lai, bitit c6ch ggi
d6n mQt khudn nhin dugc luu theo t6n.
l5
Mi
NQi dung/Y0u
tham chi5u
1u11.2.2.1
ciu
cAn dqt
Hi6u khai niQm k6o (pan) ban vE vd c6ng dung. Bi6t c6ch sri dung
cric
c6ng cu k6o ban v6.
vE.
tu1t.2.2.4
Bitit su dUng cic c6ng cu vE lai, tao lai, cdp nh6t ban
IU11.2.3
Sri dgng c6c lt6p
IU11.2.3.1
Hi0u khei niQm lop (layer) vd c6ng dpng cria n6. gi6t m$t
sir dung khi tao ban vE. Bi6t cech t4o mQt lop.
tull.2.3.2
Bi6t khai niQm dac tinh, thu$c tinh cua lsp. Bii6t c6ch gan c6c ilqc tinh,
thuOc tinh cho lorp
vi
sO
lop hay dugc
thay d6i cac dAc tinh, thuQc tinh cua top'
(lop duqc kich hoat, lcrp lnm viQc). giitt cach
d4t mQt lop thanh lop hien thsi.
IU11.2.3.3
Bi6t khei niQm lop
IU11.2.3.4
Bi6t khAi niQm trang thii cria l6p. Bitit cAch thay d6i tr4ng th6'i cria m6t lop
nhu md/d6ng, kh6a/md kh6a.
hiQn thcri
oi cr[c tliii tuqng, phin tri cria bin
vE
Iu11.3.1
T4o tl6i tuqng, phin tri
IU11.3.1.1
Hieu kh6i niQm d6i tuong, phin tu cua m6t bi'n vE.
IU11.3.1.2
Hi€u kh6i niQm h0 tga dQ cua ban ve. Bitit c6ch 6p dung ciic hC toa d6:
tuydt di5i, tuong d6i, tga
Iu11.3.1.3
dQ
vu6ng g6c, toa d6 cuc.
Bi6t cdch ve tludng, hinh cht nhat, duong g6p khuc.
IU11.3.1.4
IU11.3.1.5
Biiit ve tlulng cong net li6n ho4c n6t dut (chAm).
IU 11.3.1.6
Bi6t c6ch tao mQt d6i tuqng vQt liQu (hatch).
IU 11.3.1.7
Biiit phAn chia tl6i tuqng, 6y chAm dqc theo
IU11.3.1.8
Bi6t sri dung cfc c6ng cq tqo bu6c nhAy con tr6 (snapping).
IU1r3.2
Chqn (t6y) ttSi tua;ng, phin
IU11.3.2.1
Hitiu kh6i niQm chgn e6i tuqng <lon, chon d6i tuqng bOi (nhidu d5i tuqng).
Bi6t c6ch chon dOi tuqng dcvn hodc b6i.
1u11.3.2.2
Bi6t crich sri dung c6ng cu chon dqng cira s6 (window), hang
IU11.3.2.3
Biiit cech su dung c6ng cu bit (grips), nim (handles).
mQt phAn tu.
tit
rAo (fence).
;
Mii tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tlgt
lut1.3.2.4
Biet cech chgn theo ddc tinh, thuQc tinh, theo l6p, mric.
IU11.3.3
Thao tric vriri d5i tuong, phAn trri
IU I I .3.3.1
Biiit
cAch sao ch6p,
ban vE,
cit
a6n, ai chuy6n ciic diii tuqng, phin ru ben trong
gita cric ban v6. Biiit crich x6a <l6i nrong, pnan tri.
IUr 1.3.3.2
Bilit c6ch xoay, tinh titin, l6y Anh guong d6i tuqng, pnan tu.
IU11.3.3.3
Bi6t thu/ph6ng, cdng m6t cl6i tuong, ptran tu.
IU11.3.3.4
Bi6t tao mQt m6ng cric d6i nrqng, phan tn.
IU11.3.3.5
Biilt cach dr)ng d6i tuqng/phan tri khric
<Iii
cit 6y (trim) m6t d6i tuqng.
Bitit c6ch trich, x6a m6t phdn diii tuong.
rul
I .3.3.6
Bi6t cech x6a (explode) mgt th6i.
IU I I .3.3.7
Bi6t c6ch mo r6ng, kdo dii, Hm vdt d6i tuong, ph6n tu.
IUl l.3.3.8
Bi6t crich lqc d6i tuqng, phan tu.
ru l 1 .3.3.9
Bi6t cech chinh sria ciic iluong gip khric, ciic d6i tugng phtc t4p.
IU11.3.3.10
Biiit chuy6n aOi aOi tuqng, phin tri.
IU11.3.4
Do tlgc tl5i tuong
IU11.3.4.1
Birit c6ch rlo khoang c6ch, (to g6c.
tutt.3.4.2
Bi6t c6ch tlo di6n tich.
IUu.3.5
ThuQc tinh l6p,
IU 11.3.5.1
Bi6t thay d6i thuQc tfnh lop cia d6i tuqng, phin tu.
IUI 1.3.5.2
Bi6t so srinh thu6c tinh Iop cria d6i tuo:tg, phin nr
IUI1.3.5.3
BiiSt dat, thay
ttic tinh ddi tugng
.
d6i loai duong,4(iiiu duong, d6 dAm, miu cia ddi tuong,
,l
phan Iu.
IUlt.3.6
Chi thich tr0n bin
IU1t.3.6.1
Bi6t c6ch nhdp, bien tfp mQt d6i tuong vdn bdn (text) cho ban
IUI1.3.6.2
Bi6t c6ch tao, d?t va bi0n lap ki6u, ph6ng cua vdn bdn.
IU11.3.6.3
Bi6t cech them d6i tuqng kich thudc trong bdn v€.
vE
vE.
t7
Mi
NQi dung/Y0u cAu cAn d4t
tham chi6u
ru11.3.6.4
Bi6t c6ch t4o, dat vi bi€n tip kiAu ghi, ph6ng cria kich thuoc'
IU11.3.6.5
Bitlt c6ch dua vio cdc dung sai hinh hqc (geometric tolerance)'
ru11.4
Lirm
IU11.4.1
Sri d+ng
IU11.4.1.1
Bi6t cdch tpo vir dua ktrdi, 6 vdo ban
IU11.4.1.2
Bitit cAch teo thu vi6n 6.
IU11.4.1.3
Bi6t c6ch tao, bi6n tap c6c thuoc tinh,
IU11.4.r.4
Bi6t tlua cic d6i tuqng, phan tu,
IU11.4.1.5
Bi6t c6ch l6y ra brio c6o thuQc tinh, thd tir mQt kh6i.
tutl.4.2
Li6n k6t, nhrfng
IUl1.4.2.1
Biiit c6ch nhring, Ii0n ktit mEt tep vdo
viQc vri''i
khdi vir 6. Li0n k6t vir nhring
khiii,6
tCp
vE.
thC cna khisi.
tir mQt thu vi€n viro bin vE'
bAn v€ v?r th6 hiQn ra nhu mQt cl5i
tuqng.
tul1.4.2.2
Bi6t c6ch them m6t si6u li6n k6t cho mQt d6i tuqng.
ru11.5
ru11.5.1
C:ic lrta chgn v6, in
ruI1.5.1.1
Hi6u c6ch sir dung m6 hinh (modet) kh6ng gian ldm vi6c, m5u khung giAy,
bdn thitlt k6, m5u trang.
rul1.5.1.2
Bi6t crich tao, su dung, thay d6i mau trinh bAy (layout), trang.
ru11.5.1.3
Biiit tao, sir dung, thu ph6ng cdc khung nhin, g6c nhin.
u11.5.1.4
Bi6t them ur6l ticu ac.
ru11.5.1.5
Biiit c6ch chon m6y v6, m6y in. Bi6t c6ch th6m
vi
sri dpng bdng ki0u v6,
n6t btit.
rul1.5.1.6
Bi6t crich v6/in toan b0, mQt phin bin vE theo ti
16,
theo kh6 giAy.
18
BANG 06
M0 DUN rclXAXC
Mii tham chi6u
12:
BrtN TAP ANH GU12)
NQi dung/Y6u
ciu cin tt4t
vi bin
inh
tut2.t
Co ben vA dnh sd
IUl2.l.l
Anh s5, dinh Qng tgp Anh
IU12.1.1.1
Hiiiu kh6i ni6m vi ring dung cta anh s6. Si6t c6c phuong phdp tao anh s6:
chpp bang cdc mdy Anh kI thuat sr5 vd sii h6a dnh beng m6y qu6t anh
quydn
(scanner).
rut2.t.t.2
Hiilu thuAt ngt cliAm anh @ixel),
ru12.1.1.3
BiCt anh s6 duqc luu tr& vd trao d6i duoi dqng cric t6p Anh. Hiiiu thuit ngt
vi img dung cria vi0c ndn (compression) t6p dnh. Hitiu khrli ni6m th6t tho6t
th6ng tin (lossy) khi n6n t6p dnh.
IU12.1.1.4
Hi6u vd phan biQt cdc thu6t ngt: dd hoa raster vd dd hoa vecror. Biiit cac
tlinh dang raster (ipeg, gifl ve vector (svg, eps) ptrO UiCn dirng cho c:ic t€p
dQ
phan gidi (resolution) crla m6t 6nI s6.
6nh s5.
IU12.1.1.5
Hi6u khei ni6m ban quydn (copyrighQ d6i voi anh.
tu12.1.2
Miru sic cria 6nh
12.1.2.1
Bi6t khei ni0m m6 hinh mdu (colour model) vd ciic md hinh mdu ph6
RGB, HSB, CMYK, d6 xdm (grayscale).
12.1.2.2
Hi6u thu{t ngt bang mdu (colour palette), d6 sdu mdu (colour depth).
12.1.2.3
Hi6u thudt ngir t6ng mdu, d6 bdo hda mAu, su cAn bing mdu.
t2.1.2.4
Hi6u thu{t ngt tuong phan,
IUl2.l.3
Ki ning
IU12.1.3.1
Bi6t crlch luu inh tu mriy anh s6, tir thu vi6n dnlr, tu trang web vdo m6t thu
clQ
biiSn:
ch6i, cl6 trong (transparency), gamma.
t4o inh s5 co bin
muc.
1Ut2.1.3.2
Bi6t crich chqp dnh man hinh (print screen).
ru12.r.3.3
Bi6t crich sri dung phAn miim qu6t anh d6 qu6t mQt buc dnh (xem trudc
anh, dat cdc tham
tulz.2
Ki ning
tut2.2.l
Min hinh lim
sO
d0 qudt, thuc hi6n qu6t vd lrru dnh).
lirm viQc vriri phAn mdm xri
viQc, m0
lf
6nh sii
il6ng tQp inh, t4o tQp 6nh md,i
t9
NQi dung/YGu cAu cAn
tu12.2.1.1
tu122.1.2
d3t
Hitlu kh6i ni6m bi6n tdp vi xu l! mQt anh sO (chqn c6c ildc tnmg vd miu'
tao hiQu ung, ti6n dOi inh, luu trt vi ktit
uC a6 pmn gidi, kich thu6c,
^in,
gi6t md, d6ng phdn mdm xri ly enh. Nhan biiit giao diQn (man hinh lem
viQc) cria phdn mAm.
hi6n thi, An c6c thanh c6ng cg (toolbar), bd'ng mdu, cua s6 Bitit
sri dung c6ng cu ph6ng to, thu nh6.
1U12.2.1.3
gi6,.a"t
tu12.2.1.4
Bi6t cach thiiit
1u12.2.1.5
Bid:t cach md, d6ng mQt tQP nnh.
tu12.2.1.6
Biilt c6ch tao t6p inh moi vi tlit
dQ phan
lQp cdc tham sii chinh (dQ
trong, luoi, tlon vi do)'
cdc tr)y chqn (m6 hinh
miu, kich thu6c'
gidi, mAu nAn). Bi6t tao mQt tep dnh m6i tir clipboard'
tu12.2.1.7
Bilit chuy6n min hinh lim vi6c giira c6c t6p inh ilang md'
IU12.2.1.8
Bitit luu anh (save), luu inh vtri
ru12.2.1.9
Bi6t c6ch llru vd xuAt anh duoi cdc ki6u t6p khdc nhu ipeg,
IU 12.2.1.10
Bi6t su du. ng c6c l6nh huy ktit qud vta li'rn (undo), 6y lai k6t quA vira hty
(redo). Biiit c6ch sri dung lich su undo. Bi6t su dung c6c chuc nang tro
tOn kh6c (save as)
vio m6t thu muc'
eil tiff, png'
gitp.
Thi6t
tu12.2.2.1
dit hfu cinh, ti6n cinh, lu6'i inh
mdu nen (hfu cinh), tien cdnh'
BiCt cach thitlt
[p
giet cecn thiCt
lAp c6c ilSc tinh
lu6i (khoing ddn ngang/doc,
m?ru
tu6i)'
Chgn, thay a6i ttruQc tinh 6nh, cit d,in enh
Chgn (toln
bQ
ho[c mQt phAn) cria inh
bQ mQt anh.
IU12.3.1.1
Biilt cach chon todn
1u12.3.r.2
Bi6t cach chon mQt phAn anh bing c6ch sri dlrng khung chon hinh cht nhdt,
hinh tr6i xoan vd mot s6 khung khdc'
IU12.3.1.3
Bitit cdch nghich dio phAn anh di chon.
tu12.3.r.4
Bitit cdch luu phi'n anh dZ chgn.
Thay d6i kich thufc,
cit
drin, di chuy6n inh, quay
vDr
t6y 6nh diii xring
20
Mi
tham chi6u
NQi tlung/Y6u
ciu cin tISt
tu12.3.2.t
Bi6t crich thay d6i kich thuoc ndn lcanvas) cia rinh.
tu12.3.2.2
Biiit thay d6i kich thudc anh, mat
[u12.3.2.3
Bitit cit (crop) inh.
[u12.3.2.4
Bi6t sao ch6p, di chuy6n iinh, chon b6n trong Anh.
ru12.3.2.5
Bi6t quay, l6y anh dOi ximg (Anh qua guong) cia mQt dnh.
ru12.3.3
Thao t6c vri,i cdc l6p inh
[u12.3.3.1
Hitiu thuft ngt lop va dinh nghia crla lop.
ru12.3.3.2
Bi6t crlch tao moi, sao ch6p, x6a m6t l6p.
ru 12.3.3.3
Bii5t c6ch tltrt c6c ddc tinh cdc lop inh.
[u12.3.3.4
Bi6t cech sip xtip, l6t trqp, titt n6i, ldm phing c6c lop.
IU12.3.3.5
Bii5t crich thu ph6ng, quay, lAt, di chuytin,
[U12.3.3.6
Bii5t cech chuy6n d6i ban vd thanh l6p raster. Bitit tao m6t gif d6ng tu cec
lop.
1IJ12.3.4
Lim
ru12.3.4.1
Bi6t c6ch th6m vin ban (ext) vdo Anh. Bi6t c6ch bi6n t{p, x6a vdn bdn tr6n
viQc
tIQ
di6m
ad
cit
vd don vi do.
mQt lop.
vrfi vln bdn tr6n inh
anh.
ru12.3.4.2
Bi6t c6ch sao chdp, di chuy€n, cen ld, cu6n (text wrap) vdn ban tr€n dnlr.
[u12.3.4.3
Bitlt crich thay d6i dinh dang vin ban uen anh.
IU12.3.5
Ap dr;ng hiQu ring
IU 12.3.5.1
Bit5t c6ch dp dpng c6c hiQu ung nghQ thudt, bi6n dang
dil
nhu ch6m diiim,
cham n6i, ggn s6ng, ldm nhde, 6nh sring.
Bi6t ciich can chinh:
IU 12.3.5.3
Biet lem gidm thi6u hiQu ung mit d6.
tut2.3.6
VE
IUr2.3.6.1
Bi6t ciich vc duong, t6 b6ng cho dnh.
tu12.3.6.2
Bi6t crich chgn giri tri miu
. -^ :
mau, oQ sac nel.
vi
son miu lOn
dQ
ch6i,
tuong phan, dd bdo hda miu, d0 c6n b5ng
tu123.5.2
dQ
inh
vE
vi
t6 miru mQt phAn a'nh.
21
NQi dung/Y6u
clu cin ttat
IU12.3.6.3
Bi6t cech d0 vE vi t0 mdu cho anh bang brit vE (painbrush), hQp son (paint
bucket), bii5t x6a mQt phAn anh bang tay.
IU12.4.1.1
Bi6t c6ch xem tru6c
tu12.4.1.2
BirSt c6ch chqn dQ sAu miru, tIQ phan giAi, kich thu6c dnh, dinh d4ng dii hqa
Anh.
d0 dua anh 10n web, man hinh, miiY in.
lU12.4.2.r
Bii5t cdch thay aOi nuong d[t gi6y in, kich thu6c trang.
[u12.4.2.2
Hi6u c6ch in inh ra m6y in itd duo. c cai s8n.
BANG 07
MO DUN KV NANG 13: BItN TAP TRANG THONG
NQi dung/YGu
rIN DIEN Ttr
ciu cin
(IU13)
tllt
Kiiin thric co bin vd trang th6ng tin iliQn tir (website), *uAt
website
vi
c:ic vAn tld li6n quan
C6c kh6i niQm v)r
IU13.1.1.1
Hiiiu kh6i
ben
thuit ngit chinh
niOm img dung web. Bi6t phan biQt web
voi c6c dich vu Intemet
h6 tro kh6c (vi du: truydn tQp, thu diQn tir, nhin tin).
IU13.1.1.2
Hi6u kh6i ni6m m6y chri web (web server), trinh duy0t (browser) vd su
tuong t6c gita chirng. Hi6u cdc khai niQm midn (domain), URL (Uniform
Resource Locator), siOu li6n k6t, thuO mriy chfi web (web hosting), b6 tim
ki6m (search engine).
IU13.1.1 .3
Bi6t khAi niOm giao thuc (protocol). Phan biet c6c giao thric TCP/P,
HTTP, FTP.
IU13.1.2
Xu6t bin website
IU13.1.2.1
Hiiiu kh6i ni6m xuAt ban trang web (webpage), website. Bi6t cdc cong vi6c
cAn lirm d6 so hiru m6t website (dang kj t6n mi6n, chon dich vu thuO mdy
cht).
22
Mi
NQi dung/Y6u
tham chi6u
ru13.1.2.2
ciu cin rl4t
Bitit c6c bu6c dti xAy dmg m6t website nhu hoach dinh, thi6t ki!, cdp nhQt
nQi dung, tai l6n mriy cht web, phrit hdnh vd bio tri. Bi6t c6c nhan tO quan
treng tao n6n mdt website hi6u qud nhu h5 tro tim ki6m, h6 tro tAi n6i
dung.
IU13.1.2.3
Bi6t cric k! thuft t6i uu h6a trinh tim kiiim tr6n website nhu si6u
so tld c6u tnic cfra website vd li€n ktit website.
tu13.r.2.4
Bi6t c6c nhan t6 anh huong diin t6c dQ tAi xu6ng m6t trang web. Nhan bi6t
c6c dinh dang tQp am thanh, video, dti hga phn hqp ad t5i uu h6a tt5c d6 tdi
dt
li6u,
xuong.
ru13.1.2.s
Hitiu thuit ngt ban quyAn (copyrigh| d6i vdi cdc n6i dung tr€n
c6c
website.
tllt
IU13.1.2.6
Hi6u cin phAi tuAn thu ciic quy tlinh cta lud-t ph6p noi website duoc
d5i voi viec deng tni nQi dung tr6n website.
IUl3.2
Thiiit
IU13.2.1
CobEn
IU13.2.1.1
Hi6u khrii niQm HTML (HyperText Markup Language) - ng6n ngti dii vi6t
md-:ngu6n cta mQt ung dung web. Hi6u khdi niQm the danh dAu (tag) vi
k6 website
vA
HTML
c6ng dqng. Biiit cu phap cria m6t ciu lenh HTML. Bi6t vd Lien minh W3C
(World Wide Web consortium) vd cric khuy6n nghi phrit tri6n HTML crla
w3c.
ru13.2.1.2
Bitlt sri dpng c6c thd tlinh dAu dO cdu truc vi6c trinlr bay m6t trang web
(<html>, <head>, <title, <body>) vd d6 rh6 hi€n mot trang web (<h1>,
<M>, <p>, <br>, <a>, <img>).
ru13.2.2
Ho4ch tlinh
[u13.2.2.t
Bitlt quy trinh vi cric ky thuat dii hoach dinh vd thi6t k6 website (xric dinh
dtii tuqng phuc ru chinh ve phan tich, cl6nh gi6 nhu ciu cria d6i tuong niy,
xAy dyng c6c kich ban tim ki6m vir khai thiic th6ng tin, ldp so ilii cAu truc
crla website, so dd tim ki6m;.
tu13.2.2.2
BiOt sn dpng cdc phAn mdm ung dgng
,i
vi
thi6t k6 website
:
lim
website. Bi6t sir dung phdn trq
.
grup cua pnan mem nay.
tu13.2.2.3
Bi6t tao, ghi trang web, website mdi tao l6n thi6t bi luu trfr. Bi6t ciich su
dung cdc trang web m5u d6 tao trang web.
ru13.2.2.4
Biiit bi6n t{p t6n trang web.
23
NQi dung/Y0u
Mi tham chi6u
ciu
cAn
il4t
duyQt tl6 xem md ngudn d4ng HTML cta m6t
hang web. Bii5t chuyi5n qua l4i gifta md nguiin vi trang web.
tu13.2.2.5
Biilt cach su dung trinh
[u13.2.2.6
Hi6u c6ch tlat c6c th6ng s6 chinh trong phAn mEm ph6t tri6n web nhu trinh
duyQt mac dinh dung xem truoc n6i dung, cich md h64 ph6ng cht mdc
ainh. Biilt cac Hnh nghiQm t6t khi trinh bey (vi ds: chqn ph6ng cht).
IUl3.3
XAy dgng nQi dung cho website
IU13.3.1
VIn
IU 13.3.1.1
ni6t cach nhip, bien tfp, x6a vdn
IU13.3.1.2
Bir5t c6c crich dinh dang ph6ng
bfrn, do4n, trang
bdn.
cht nhu t6n, co,
dAm, nghi6ng, ki6u drlng
vir m?ru.
Bitit cach chon mQt do4n, cilch dua vio/loai bd c6c
IU 13.3. I .3
dAu
ngit doan, ngit
ddng.
Birit c6c c6ch dinh dang doan nhu dat ld, thqt ddng, denh si5, danh dAu dau
ddng (bullet).
IU13.3.1.4
IU13.3.1.5
I
BiCt cech dinh dang mOt trang web, crlch ddt ld, xn
,,
lj
l
miu ndn,
r
i
dnh nbn'
I
IU13.3.2
Si0u li6n k6t
IU13.3.2.1
HiOu khai ni6m si6u li6n k6t @yperlink), phan biQt si0u li6n k6t tuyQt d6i
vd tuong d6i.
ru13.3.2.2
Bi6t nfrap, bi6n t4p vd hriy m6t si6u li6n k6t th6ng thulng, mdt si6u 1i0n
kiit thu diOn tu.
1ut3.3.2.3
Bi6t crich xac dinh dich cira si6u li6n ktit tr6n ctng cua s6, khiic cua
IU13.3.1.4
Bi6t c6ch thay d6i mdu si6u ti6n k6t truy cdp (visited), kh6ng truy
s6.
cdp
(unvisited), hoat d6ng (active).
IU13.3.1.5
Biiit khrli niQm v?r c6ch su dung neo (anchor).
IU13.3.3
Bing
IU13.3.3.1
Bi6t c6ch dua m6t bdng l6n trang web, cich x6a bdng kh6i trang web.
1u13.3.3.2
Bi6t cdch th6m, x6a ti6u <ld (caption) cua bang. Bi6t c6ch th€m, x6a ddng,
c6t; thay cl6i il6 r6ng c6t, d6 cao ddng; hqp, t6ch cdc 6 cta bang.
IU 13.3.3.3
Bi6t crich can lA bAng theo
16
trei, gita, phdi; c6ch thay d6i
dO rQng bien
cira bang; thay d6i c6c tham s6 6.
24
N6i dung/Y6u ciu cin tl4t
ME tham chiSu
IU13.3.3.4
Biiit c6ch trang tri bang: thay d6i meu ndn, hinh minh hoa, ddr ndn cria 6
vi
toan bang; th0m, loai bd d6 hqa, dnh ndn cua bang.
IU13.3.4
Anh, minh hga
IU13.3.4.1
Bi6t cach them vdo, gd b6 m6t inh tr6n trang web.
tu13.3.4.2
Bi6t ciich d4t, thay d6i thu6c tinh cho 6nh nhu kich thu6c, bi€n, cdn ld.
IUr33.5
Bi6u mdu
IU13.3.5.1
Bi6t cech nhap bi6u m5u (form) l6n trang web.
ru13.3.5.2
Bi6t cech th6m, lo4i bd cdc trudng cia bi6u mdu: ven ban (text), h6p thn
xu6ng (drop-down), h$p drimh diu (check box), nrit radio (radio button).
Bi6t cech d5t, thay d6i d{c tinh cec truong tr€n.
ru13.3.5.3
Bi6t c6ch gui m6t ktit xu6t bi6u m6u qua rhu dien tu.
IUr3.4
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
IU13.4.r
Kh6i niQm CSS
IU13.4.1.1
Hi6u khrii ni6m CSS, c6ng dung vd loi ich cria CSS. Biiit cech st dung c6c
ki6u dinh dang (style): trong ddng (inline), b6n trong (intemal), b6n ngoi,i
(extemal).
tut3.4.t.2
Hitiu cdu truc cria mdt quy tic CSS vd biiit ciich rip dpng d6 chon vd khai
brio dic tinh, gie tri. Bi6t ciich tao, thay d6i quy tic CSS: mdu, ndn, ph6ng
cht.
IUl3.4.1.3
Bi6t cach qo, ghi mQt tQp CSS moi.
tu13.4.1.4
Bi6t c6ch nhring m6t CSS ngodi vdo trang web.
IU13.5
Tii
IUl3.5.r
Ki6m tra
IUl3.5.1.1
Bi6t c6ch x6c dlnh vd xu
ru13.5.1.2
Bi6t crlch 6p dung ki6m tra chinh td tu dOng; bi6t crlch dri dam bao su
tuong thich cria n6i dung vd trinh duy6t; bitit dua cdc th6ng tin gifp theo
d6i vi cQp nhAt trang (ngAy sua aOi gin nfr6t, th6ng tin vd phAn mdm dirng
lGn
miy chri vi ph6t hinh web
lj
c6c li6n kilt bi dut trong m6t website.
-i
oe mo va xem.r.
IUl3.s.2
Phit hinh
25
Mi
NQi dung/Y6u cAu cAn d4t
tham chi6u
Hi6u titin trinh tai nQi dung l6n m6y chri web,
IU13.5.2.1
tii
m6t website xu5ng tir
m6J m6y chri web.
tu13.5.2.2
Bi6t c6ch tai l6n, tAi xu6ng m6t website.
BANG 08
MO DUN
r?
NAr.lc 14: AN ToAN, BAo MAT THONc
NQi dung/Y0u
rrx Gutl)
ciu cin tl4t
Kiiin thrtc co bin vd an toirn th6ng tin
Cric nguy co m6t an
toin th6ng tin
IU14.1.1.1
Bi6t phan biet giira dt li€u vd th6ng tin. Bi6t cdch thric lrru trft, vdn chuydn
dt liqu vd th6ng tin trong m6i trudng truyi:n th6ng.
IU14.1.1.2
Hi6u crlc loai nguy co d6i voi clt liQu: mAt cip, mAt an toi'n (safety) vd vAt
Ij (hu h6ng m6i trudng lrru git, c6c thim hqa - chii5n tranh, thi0n tai, ch6y
n61, khOng clAm bdo an to?rn th6ng tin trong khai th6c, sir dgng'
IU14.1.1.3
Hi6u ngu6n g5c cric nguy co d6i vcri viQc ddm bio an toiur th6ng tin: tir
nfran vi6n, c6c nhi cung c6p dich vu, tt cec c6 nhAn b6n ngoiri' Hidu khrii
niQm tQi ph?m m?ng (cYbercrime).
IU14.1.1.4
IU 14.1
.1 . s
BiiSt c6c di6m yiiu cira mdy
tinh c6 nhAn (l6y nhiSm virus vir c6c phAn mdm
d6c hai - malware).
Bi6t vA cac 15 h6ng bAo m4t hQ th6ng: crla hQ didu hanh, he qudn tri co sir
dfi li6u, dich vu Internet. Bi6t cdc khrii ni€m vir phuong thric hoat tl6ng cria
c6c thi6t bi bio mAt.
tut4.t.2
C6c linh vqc an toirn thdng tin
[ut4.r.2.1
Hi6u vd ph6n bi6t viQc ctim bdo an todn cho t6 chuc nhu chinh phri, doanh
nghiEp vd ttdm bio an tohn cho cd nhAn klri tham gia c6c ho4t d6ng trOn
m?ng.
tu
r4.1.2.2
\U
14.1.2.3
[u14.1.2.4
Bii5t cdc ddc tnmg co bdn cria an toan th6ng tin: tinh mat, tinh toin ven,
tinh sin si,ng, tinh xric thgc.
Bi6t c6c quy dinh
ptrO
ti6n vd bao v6, gin gift vii ki6m
sorit
dt
liQu, su
rieng tu tai Viet Nam.
Hi6u vai trd cua c6c linh vuc li€n quan d6n an todn dir li6u: chinh srich, t6
Mii tham chi6u
NQi dung/Y0u cAu cAn ttgt
chfc, biQn ph6p quan
lj
vd cric giai ph6p c6ng ngh6.
tu14.1.2.5
Biiit va tiCu chuAn TCVMSO/IEC 27001:2009. Bitit mOt s6 chinh srich co
ban vd an toan th6ng tin vd m6t s6 vin ban phrip lurit vA an toan th6ng tin
cria Vi6t Nam. Hi€u tAm quan trong cta viQc xAy drmg vd thi hdnh chinl
sech an toan th6ng tin di5i voi vi6c img dUng CNTT.
tut4.2
Cdc biQn phfp
tut4.2.t
Phdng ch5ng virus
tu14.2.1.1
ilim bio
an toirn,
bio mit th6ng tin, dii
liQu
Hidu crich virus thdm nhAp vdo mdy tinh (vi du: khi sao chdp c6c t6p viio
m6y tinh, khi md thu diQn tu vi crlc tQp dinh kim thu). Bi6t c6ch chri rl6ng
phdng, trdnh virus cho mriy tinh c6 nh6n nhu tudn thu ch{t chE c6c quy tic
ki6m sorit khi sao chdp ceic tQp 14, cdi det phin mdm; sri dung cic ph6n
mdm ch5ng virus, phAn mdm an ninh mang dung cilch.
HiiSu tdc dung
lul4.2.1.2
vi
han ch6 chung cria phAn mAm diQt virus, phd,n mdm an
ninh mqng. Bi6t cdch su dung hiQu qun cdc phin mdm diQt virus, phAn
mAm an
nin} mqng vd cAp nhrit thudmg xuy€n ciic
phAn mdm ndy.
tu14.2.2
Phdng ch5ng 6y cip th6ng tin cd
[U14.2.2.1
Hitiu vd th6ng tin cri nhdn: th6ng tin dinh danh (identity), tdi khoan cd
nhAn (t6n nguoi dr)ng, mdt khAu truy nhfp); th6ng tin cri nhdn, tdi chinh,
kinh doanh, phdp lf vd mQt si5 chi tilit li6n quan d6n cri nhAn c6 th6 bi lqi
dung, xAm hai kiric.
ru14.2.2.2
ru14.2.2.3
nhin
Hiiiu cdch thric th6ng tin cii nhdn duoc su dung: d6 truy nhip vdo mriy
tinh, vdo t6p, vdo mang vd khai biio trong c6c giao dich tr€n mang.
Hidu crich th6ng tin c6 nhAn c6 thd b! 6y cip th6ng qua cric phAn mdm d6c
dtng dii l6y cip dri liQu phan m6m quang c6o (adware), girin diQp
(spyrrare), botnet, dd gd phim (keystroke logging), quay s6 (dialler) vd c6c
,l
).
pnan mem ruong Iu.
Biet mQt s6 harh vi tQi ph4m nhu thu thdp tr6i phdp th6ng tin, liia rldo, truy
rut4.2.2.4
nhip trdi phdp vdo h0 th6ng mrly tinh. Biiit mQt s6 phuong thfc thgc hiOn
cric hdnh vi pham tQi ndy nhu cu6c goi qua di0n thoai, lira ddo (phishing),
nhin l6n th6ng tin (shoulder surfing).
tu14.2.2.5
Bi6t crich phdng ch6ng mAt cip th6ng tin c6 nhAn vd phdng chdng lua d6o,
loi dung tr€n m4ng co bAn nhu kh6ng cung c5p th6ng tin nhay cim, canh
gi6c v6i cric giao dich la, rip dung mat ma d6i voi cric th6ng tin nhay cAm.
ru14.2.3
Dim
b6o an
toin th6ng tin tliii vrii tni liQu (tQp)
27
NQi dung/Y6u
IU14.2.3.1
ciu cAn tt4t
niiit tam quan trong vir hiQu qui cria viQc thi6t lflp chC a6 an toi'n
chung
(macro security settings).
tut4.2.3.2
ni6t tAm quan trgng vh cich d[t m{t khAu aOi voi tgp, tQp tin n6n'
IU14.2.3.3
Hiiiu mQt s6 biQn ph6p md h6a dt liQu. Biiit c6c uu di0m
. -!.
dung m4t md (encryption) d6i voi tii lieu.
vi
h4n chti khi sir
Cric lo4i tdn c6ng m4ng
gi6t m$t sd phuong thric
tAn c6ng m4ng chri y6u cria
tin tdc (hacker) nhu
IUr4.3.1.1
trinh s6t, dd qu6t, tin c6ng vio c6c di6m y6u, su dung c6c 16 h6ng an toan'
Bi6t vd mQt .O a*g tAn c6ng pUa bi6n qua m?ng Internet chinh nhu dn
c6ng tri ch6i dich vu (DOS), botnet.
tul4.3.1.2
Birit vC cec co ch6 vd c6ng nghO ch6ng lai tAn c6ng tr6n m?ng nhu phAn
ving m4ng, mang ri6ng ao flPN), mQt s6 hQ th6ng bno vQ ph6 bi6n (vi dg:
tuong lna). Hi6u chric ning vd gioi han cta tuong lira'
IU14.3.1.3
Bi6t c6c cdng nghQ bdo vQ hQ th6ng co bAn nhu deng nhdp, ki6m so6t truy
nhip, quAn iri .at nAu, quan tri ngudi su dung, khai th6c t6p tin hd so
truy nhdp Gog).
IU14.3.1.4
Hi6u cric chii dO dam bdo an todn cta mang: ki6m sodt phin mdm dQc,
ki6m so6t truy nhfp trii ph6p dt liQu, dAm bdo tinh ri6ng tu (maintaining
privacy). Biiit c6ch ktit n6i voi m6t mang c6 cdc ch6 <16 tlim bAo an toin
d6.
mit
m4ng kh6ng dAY
[a14.3.2
B:io
ru14.3.2.1
Bi6t ur:/nhuqc ttii5m cira cdc phucrng thfc ktit n6i voi m6t m4ng (cdp,
kh6ng ddy). Bi6t c6c vAn d6 Uen quan d6n bAo mAt m4ng kh6ng day Biet
ciic nguy co bi nghe tr6m vd d6nh cip dt liOu tir mang kh6ng dAy.
Lu14.3.2.2
Hi6u tAm quan trong cria vi0c bAo v6 mAt khAu truy cdp cho mqng kh6ng
day. Bi6t c6ch kiit n6i rcri m6t mang kh6ng dAy tluoc bAo vQ/kh6ng <lugc
bio v6.
[Ul4.3.2.3
Bi6t cdc phuong ph6p biro mdt cho m4ng kh6ng dAy nhu WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access), WPA2 (Wi-Fi
Protected Access 2), MAC (Media Access Control).
IU14.3.3
Ki6m soit truy nhip (Access Control)
28
Mi
tham chiSu
NQi dung/Y6u cdu cAn d3t
IU14.3.3.1
Biilt nguy0n lj vd cdc kiiln tnic hE th6ng dA phrit hiQn vd ch5ng xAm nhip
trdi phdp. Bi6t cec ky thuat ph6t hiQn vi ngdn chdn xAm nhfp hdi phdp.
tu14.3.3.2
Hi6u <tuqc mgc dich cria m6t tdi khoan mqng vd biiit crich sn d\mg n6 dii
truy cdp mang.
IU14.3.3.3
Bi6t cach van dunC ciic chinh siich mdt ktrdu t5t (kh6ng chia sd mdt khAu,
thay d6i thudng xuy6n, ddm bdo chi6u ddi mflt khAu, mAt khAu c6 dAy dri
cht,
s6
vi kj
t.u dec biQt).
rut4.3.3.4
Bi6t vd c6c gini phap bdo mdt su dung c6ng nghd sinh tric hoc trong ki6m
so6t truy cdp nhu ddu vdn tay, qu6t mit.
lut4.4
Sri dr;ng web an toin
IUl4.4.t
DuyQt web
IU14.4.1.1
Hi6u su can *riiit khi thgc hiQn cdc giao dich tr.uc tuytin (mua hang, giao
dich tei chinh) tr6n cdc nang web an todn. BiiSt c6c d6u higu cria m6t trang
web an toin nhu https, bidu tuong kh6a.
[U14.4.1.2
Bi6t khei ni6m x6c thuc sti. Hitiu loi ich cua mdt khdu dirng m6t l6n.
ru14.4.1.3
lut4.4.t.4
Bi6t cach su dung ch6 a6 tg tl6ng hoan chinh,
Hi6u thuft ngil cookie
vi
bi6t crich chon c6c cai dat thich hqp dC cho ph6p
hodc ngin chdn cookie.
li6u ca nhan fi mdt trinh duyQt nhu lich su duyet web
(browsing history), cec tep Intemet tluoc lrru (cached Intemet files), mdt
dt
khAu (password), cookies, c6c
1u14.4.1.6
tu14.4.2
luu khi soan thio
mQt biAu m6u khai tr6n mang.
Biet cech x6a
IU14.4.1.5
r.u dQng
Hi6u
du-o.
dt
li6u tu didn (autocomplete data).
c mgc dfch, chuc ning mQt s6 loai phnn m6m ki6m sorlt n6i dung
nhu phin miim loc Internet, phAn mdm ki6m soiit truy nhip Internet.
M4ng xI hQi
Hi0u biiit rd m5i nguy hidm ti6m ndng khi sri dung cic trang mang
IUr4.4.2.1
xi
h6i.
Hidu dugc tAm quan trong cta vi6c kh6ng ti6t lO th6ng tin bi mat tren c6c
trang web m4ng xa hQi.
tu14.4.2.2
IU14.4.3
Hiiiu su cdn thi6t phdi 6p dung c6c d4c tinh ridng tu cho tdi khodn mang xd
h6i.
Thu iliQn tfr
29
NQi dung/Y0u
IU14.4.3.1
tut4.4.1.2
ciu cin
ttlt
Hiiiu muc tlich cila viQc md h64 giai mA d6i voi thu dien
Hitiu thudt ngt cht
ty
sO' nitl,t c6ch tao
ff
(e-mail)'
vd elidn mQt cht
kf
sti
vio thu
diQn tu.
cdc thu diQn tu kh6ng kh6ng 16 ng"6n g5c'
IU14.4.3.3
Nhfn biiit nguy co tir
IU14.4.3.4
BiCt khai niQm ltra dno @hishing). Bi6t c6c dic di6m chung cria lira dio
nhu dung t6n cira cdc cOng ty, c6 nhdn hqp ph6p, cdc liOn kiit web khOng
clirng.
giilt m6i nguy hi6m d6i voi may tinh khi md thu c6 dinh
IU14.4.3.5
dQc.
kdm phAn mAm
Biet c6ch phdng ngira khi mo cic thu c6 dinh kdm cric tQp dring nghi'
thiri
trJt4.4.4
Tin nhin
IU14.4.4.1
Hi6u bi6t vd c6c 15 h6ng bio mat d5i v6i tin nhin tric thdi (lM) nhu phAn
mdm xAu, ruy nhap theo t5i cria sau (backdoor access)'
tu14.4.4.2
Bi6t cach rip dgng cilc phuong ph6p bAo mit khi dimg nhdn tin nhu dung
mft md, kh6ng d6 lO th6ng tin quan trQng, han ch5 chia sd t€p'
Quin
Bio
lj
vQ
tr?c
dir liQu an tohn
vft li
vir sao luu dfr liQu
BiiSt cric c6ch b6o vQ vAt
li
cho thiiit bi n5u kh6a
vi tri
v?r
ctri tiiit vd thitit
lj'
IU14.5.1.1
bi, kh6a cip (cable locks), ki6m so6t tilip c4n vdt
IU14.5.1.2
Bi6t khei niQm sao luu (backup) dt li6u vd tAm quan trgng cua vi6c niy'
Bi6t c6c ch6 d6 sao Irru vd vai trd cria chring nhu sao luu thudng xuy0n,
theo lich, theo dia di6m.
ru14.5.1.3
Bi6t cech sao lrru dt li0u.
IU14.5.i.4
Biitt cach kh6i phuc dtr liqu
sao luu vA xric nhdn
dt
liou.
Phd hriy dfr liQu an toirn
IU14.5.2.1
Hiiitu
du-o.
c
lj
do x6a
dt
liQu vinh viSn
tu 6 dla ho[c cdc thiilt bi luu
trt
khdc.
dt
dt li6u vinh
[u14.5.2.2
Phan biet gita vi€c x6a
[u14.5.2.3
Bi6t rru nhusc cli6m cua c6c phuong ph6p hriy
nhu ph6 6 dia, ding c6ng cu phri hriy.
li6u vd hiry
dt
vi6n.
liQu vinh vi6n ph6 bi6n
30
BANG 09
Mi
M0 DUN xY NAxc rs: srI DUNG
pnix urtu xE no4cn DU AN guls)
tham chi6u
NOi dune/Y6u cAu
lf
cin ttat
ru15.r
Ki6n thric co b6n vd dr;6n vi quin
IU15.1.1
Dr;6n vir quin If dg 6n
IUl5.l.l.1
Hiiiu khai niOm du 6n. Biiit c6c dec tnrng cta du 6n nhu muc ti6u, pham
vi, thoi han, chi phi, crlc b6n li6n quan.
IUl5.l.l.2
Hi6u kh6i niOm quan
lf
dU An.
dr; rin
ni6t rang quin
lf
dtr an ld cdn d6i cac y6u
i^:
t6 c6ng vi€c, thoi gian, ngu6n lgc vd chi phi.
IU15.1.1.3
Bitlt cric c6ng viQc chinh cria viOc quiLr lf dU dn nhu lip ki! hoach, quan
lf tiiin dQ, quan lj chi phi, quan lf nh6n luc, quan ly truydn th6ng.
rul5.1.2
PhAn mdm qurin
Biiit mQt
IUl5.l.2.l
sO
lf dr;6n
phan mdm quan
lf
dg an nhu Ants Project Management,
Microsoft Project. Biiit chfc nf,ng cria phin mAm quan
lf
dU an duqc
d,rng.
tu15.1.2.2
Bi6t c6c c6ng cu ding trong m6t phin mdm quan
dy
riLn
nhu so d6
Gantt, ss d6 mqng, c6u trric phdn rn c6ng viOc (WBS).
IU15.2
Ki ning lim
IU15.2.r
M0, d6ng phin mdm, m0, tuu dg rin hiOn c6
IU15.2.1.1
lj
viQc
vrii phAn mdm quin
Biiit c6ch md, tl6ng phin mdm quan
,l
:
lj
If
du 6n
ds 6n. Nhfn bi6t giao di6n lim
vrgc cua pnan mem.
tu15.2.1.2
Biilt sir dpng cric c6ng cu thu, ph6ng. Bi6t cech sri dung chtc ndng tro
gi[p.
IU15.2.1.3
Biiit cech md, tl6ng mQt dU rin dang c6, luu du rin l6n thu muc, luu du an
v6i t6n kh6c.
IUt 5.2.1.4
tuts.2.2
lu15.2.2.1
luls.2.2.2
Bi6t su dgng cdc c6ch, ki6u
tQp
khiic nlau
di5
luu au dn: luu tam thoi,
xuAt ra trang web, bang tinh, vdn bdn, .csv, .xml, .pdf.
T4o
lip
k6 ho4ch du dn mri,i
Bi6t c6ch tao mOt k6 ho4ch du 6n theo m6u c6 sin. Bi6t cdch chon ngdy
bit diu, ngdy ktit thric du 6n.
Bi6t c6ch nhfp c6c th6ng tin chinh nhu ngdy bit dAu, ngdy ktit thric, tdn
31
Mi
tham chi6u
dg 6n, nguoi quan
li
du an.
Dii liQu dr; rin: Tic vg vi lich
IU15.3
IU15.3.1
IU15.3.1
I fficu Urai niQm tric vu (task) crla dg rln. Birit crich xAy dlmg
I rd c6ng viQc (WBS) vi x6c dinh c6c tic vu dU rin.
cAu truc
phin
I
I
ru15.3.1.2
I ei6t
cach tao, thay d6i, sao ch6p, di chuy6n, x6a tac vu.
IU15.3.1.3
Hieu khei niQm tric vu con, tdc vr,r tting hqp. Biti:t c6ch teo, thay d6i, xem
c6c t6c r,u con vi t6c ru t6ng hqp. Bi6t c6ch chia t6ch tdc vu.
IU15.3.1.4
Hii5u c6c kh6i ni6m kh6c nhau vii thoi han d6i voi tec vu: thoi h4n n6i
chung, thoi han dE qua, thoi han udc
luong.
IU15.3.1.s
Bi6t d4t, thay d6i thdi han cria tdc ru.
IUI 5.3.1.6
an.
,I
I
I
I
Lip
IU15.3.2
I
I
lich
I
IU15.3.2.1
tu15.3.2.2
I
I uieu "a" quan h6 logic gita
I aA uit aiu.
I
IU15.3.2.3
I
cric tiic vu nhu kiit rhric a6 bir diu,
aiu
I
S;6t cach lAp lich du an, xdy drmg bang quan h0 logic gita cic t6c vu'
t1ur5.3.2.4
tit
I Hi6u thuit ngt som han (lead time), chAm han (lag time). BiCt
II' th6m. sua dOi thoi gian scrm han, chim han d6i v6i m6t t6c vu.
cech
IU15.3.2.5
Hi6u c6c kidu rdng bu6c nhu chfm nh6t c6 th6, sdm nhAt c6 thti, buOc
hoin thAnh viro ngiry, buQc phdi bit dAu vdo ngiy. Bi6t th6m, thay d6i,
x6a c6c rd,ng bu0c dtii v6i t6c vu.
IU 15.3.2.6
Hi6u thuqt ngt thdi han ch6t. Biiit cach gin thdi han ch6t d5i voi tec vu.
IU15.3.3
Cfc ghi chri,
IU15.3.1
Bitit th6m,
IU15.3.2
Nhip,
IUl5.4
Dii
IU15.4.1
Ngudn lr3c
siGu
li6n k6t
sria, huy ghi
chf
cho m6t t6c vp.
sira, bd si6u li6n k6t cho mQt t6c vp.
liQu dr5 6n: Ngudn lgc
vi
chi phi
32
Mli tham chi6u
IU15.4.1.1
rul5.4.1.2
NOi dune/Y6u
ciu cin itat
ni6m ngudn luc (resources) cria du iln. Biilt c6c ki6u ngudn luc
nhu nh6n lgc, vrit liQu, thi6t bi.
Hieu
khriLi
Hiiiu quan
hQ
gita cric ytiu t6 thoi han, tdc vu, ngudn lgc vd su
anh hudng
lan nnau cua cac yeu to nay.
IU15.4.1.3
Biilt crich th6m, sua d6i, x6a cric dtr li6u ngu6n luc. Bi6t c6c ttray d6i chi
ti6t ngudn luc nhu t6n, loai, don vi, ti 16.
IU15.4.1.4
Hitiu khril niQm ph6n b6 ngu6n luc. Biiit c6ch th6m, x6a, thay th6 su ph6n
b6 ngudn luc vi c6c tlon vi kdm theo.
[u15.4.2
Cbi phi
lU15.4.2.1
Hi6u cric thuAt ngf: chi phi ci5 dinh, chi phi kh6ng cO dinh cho du
lU15.4.2.2
An.
Bi6t c6ch phan b6, thay d6i phan b6 chi phi c6 dinh, chi phi kh6ng c6
dinh.
rul5.5
Gi6m s6t dr;6n
IUl5.5.l
Duimg glng
ru15.5.1.1
Hitiu khri.i ni6m vd vai trd cria vi6c girim srlt dtr 6n. Bi6t cric kh6i niQm tiic
vu trgng y6u (critical task), tludng ging (critical path).
rul5.5.1.2
Bilit c6ch xec dinh cec t6c vu trgng y6u vd ctuong gdng cua du
IUl5.s.2
Giim s6t ti6n dQ vir lip lich bi6u
ru15.5.2.1
Bi6t cech lfp, luu, x6a tiiin d6 krl ho4ch (baseline).
rul5.5.2.2
Si6t cach hi6n/An duong ti6n dQ todn b6 (progress line). Bitit crich hiQn/An
m6t s6 c6t nhu c6t pnan tram (%) hoar thi,nh, chi phi c6 dinh, han ch6t.
ru15.s.2.3
Bi6t cech s6p x6p, loc cdc t6c ru.
u15.5.2.4
Biilt cfp nh{t ti6n dQ tric vp.
IUls.5.2.s
Bi0t crich lap lich lai cho cdc t6c
chua hoan thanh vd trinh bdy lich
bi6u vd ti6n dQ k6 ho4ch hign thdi.
ru15.6
Chu6n bi t<iit xudt
IU15.6.1
Thi6t
IU 15.6.1.1
w
du:.
dit
trang in
Bitit c6ch thay dOi huong trang in ra, kich thu6c trang. Bi6t crich thay tl6i
.l
le trang.
33
Mi
Xa.i
tham chi6u
A*gfYA
.Au cAn det
IU15.6.1.2
Bi6t c6ch ctruAn bi ti6u dd Gantt, bi6u dd mang d6 in.
ru15.6.1.3
Bi6t c6ch chuy6n dOi gita bi6u dii Gantt
IU15.6.2
In
IU15.6.2.1
Bi6t xem tru6c biilu dd Gantt, bieu ad m4ng, b6o c6o'
trJ15.6.2.2
Bi6t in bi6u d6 Gantt, bidu dd mang, biio c6o ra m6y in cdi sin vcri c6c
Iya chgn: in toin b0, in phin ilu-o. c chQn, s6 ban in.
vi
bi6u dd mang.
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