May - Knights of Columbus Council #6332
Transcription
May - Knights of Columbus Council #6332
Volume 4 Issue 4 The Knightly News James Francis Cardinal McIntyre Council 6332 Newsletter Council Membership Division 5 May 6, 2015 ASCENSION OF OUR LORD & PENTECOST SUNDAY May 14, 2015 May 24, 2015 Jesus Ascension to heaven 40 days after Easter Sunday. Pentecost Sunday occurred 10 days after Ascension. Happy Memorial Day Inside This Issue May 25, 2015 . 1 Ascension 1 Pentecost Sunday 2 Grand Knight Message 2 District Deputy Message 3 Membership Director’s Message 3 Council Program Director’s Message 3 Field Agent‘s Message 3 Election 3 Special Olympics World Games 4 Calendar of Activities 5 Officers List 5 Brothers Recognition 6 Bulletin Board 7 New Knights 7 Day of Sharing Photos 8 Day of Sharing Photos (cont.) 9-11 Making Saints Notes from the Top A Message from our Grand Knight Council and fellow Knights. This happens once a month on the first Wednesday of every month. Fellow Knights Looks like the year is going by fast and we are now beginning the process of electing a new slate of officers for the coming Columbian year. Please pray and think thoughtfully about the selection of our new officers, some of which are repeating. These Catholic gentlemen are certainly the heart of our organization and deserve your support. During the month of May we will need to begin the process of planning for our next Pancake breakfast. Our next breakfast is scheduled for June 7 and the breakfasts’ are always our biggest fundraiser not to mention the good will that is generated for our parish. Unfortunately our present coordinator has run into some health issues and we need to get others to spearhead this project. Please keep Ron G. in your prayers as he recuperates and we certainly want to thank him for all his efforts in leading the pancake breakfasts both in recent months and in past years. We will be having a meeting to make plans for staging this event on May 13 at 7:00 p.m. in the Church hall. All who will assist to make sure the breakfast is a resounding success should plan on attending this meeting. Don’t forget the behind the scenes work being done by our Special Olympics committee in anticipation of our hosting of several meals for the athletes from Spain and Indonesia who will be visiting our city in July. The Special Olympics will be held in Los Angeles from July 25 to August 2 and we will be hosts on July 24 and July 24 for several meals. Please keep these dates open as we have an “all hands on deck” for the meals that Knights will be serving. These days should be fun for all! As reported in our District Deputy message, the Day of Sharing in April was resounding success. Thanks to all who represented our council and helped to make this day a fun day for all. Even though I stated the following in my last message I believe it bears repeating: For all of you who like to stay informed or have asked how to stay informed, we publish the monthly KOC bulletin which is packed with information on upcoming events. This bulletin is emailed to all on a monthly basis. Our new website is also coming along and it too will become a “go to” site for news and information. For those of you that don’t have internet access, don’t forget the monthly general business meeting here at St. Kilian’s which is the best way to stay in touch with your May God continue to bless and guide our Church and our Council in all that we do! Art Vigil, GK 6332 District Deputy Message Dear Brother Knights, I just returned from our monthly OC Chapter meeting and have some very good news to share regarding last Saturday’s Day of Sharing. We served 759 clients with Intellectual Disabilities and their caregivers, which is an all-time record. About 217 Knights helped with set-up, game booths, meal service, clean-up and other duties. For all those who participated from my four Councils-Thank You! If you are a 3rd Degree Knight, consider attending the California State Convention to be held this month at the Towne and Country Resort in San Diego. This is a powerful experience as you witness what our large California Jurisdiction does as a unified group. Even if you can only stay 2-3 hours, it is well worth your time. Opening mass is 8:00 AM on Friday, May 15 th and the business session begins at 9:00 AM. After lunch, the session continues until about 3:30 PM and then we usually make the rounds at the hospitality suites. The convention continues the next day with a morning and afternoon session and finishes with a closing mass about 5 PM. You will feel the energy when sitting with at least 1,200 Brother Knights as they conduct the business of the State Council and listen to all the good things we do. You will be reminded of the 2nd Degree lesson of Unity. If you can attend, please call or text me at 949-422-3529 so I can look for you at the meeting or the OC Chapter hospitality suite. Text is better because I may not be able to answer during the business meetings. You might consider car pooling or take the train, which I did one year. This is a very easy connection; Amtrak to SD station, trolley to Old Town transit stop, and a city bus drops you off almost at the front door of the T and C. Please consider supporting our Districts only certified 1 st Degree team by sending at least one Candidate to Bishop William Johnson Council-9487 at Santiago De Compostela Parish Hall on Tuesday May 19th. Candidates check-in at 7:00p.m. for a 7:30p.m. start. Bishop Johnson provides a wonderful experience for our newest Brothers that they will not soon forget. Vivat Jesus, John Piccolo, DD-113 Page 2 Membership Director’s Message Mark Dano - Membership Chairman No report has been received yet as of this writing. TENTATIVE SLATE OF OFFICER NOMINATIONS FOR COUNCIL 6332 COLUMBIAN YEAR 2015 -2016. Council Programs Director’s Message Tony Levatino DGK No report has been received yet as of this writing. Field Agent’s Message Life Insurance As a Gift? The initial reaction for many people when you mention life insurance as a gift is a quick step back and a questioning stare. “How morbid,” they think. While it may seem that way when you first mention it, life insurance is really a thoughtful gift that can be a financial life preserver in tough times. The problem with life insurance is the general perception. Many think of death instead of the great benefits it provides, and the security that it offers – even while you’re alive. Life insurance should be thought of as a precautionary protective measure for a family unit. The purchase of this product can mean saving your home, sending your children to college, and preserving your spouse’s quality of life in the event of your death. Additional nominations may be made at the election in our business meeting on May 6, 2015. The only requirement is that they must be Third Degree Knights. GRAND KNIGHT - TONY LEVATINO DEPUTY GRAND KNIGHT - JIM DORSEY FINANCIAL SECRETARY - DAVID EDENHOFER TREASURER - BILL VILLANUEVA RECORDER - JOE OLIVA CHANCELLOR - DAN FRIEDMAN ADVOCATE - RYAN FLYNN WARDEN - GUY WILSON INSIDE GUARD - JOHN RODRIGUEZ OUTSIDE GUARD - BENNY JONES 1ST YR TRUSTEE – ART VIGIL 2ND YR TRUSTEE - JOE ALBER 3RD YR TRUSTEE – BERT MUNOZ Please note that we do not take nominations for the position of financial secretary. Upon the recommendation of the grand knight and the trustees, he is approved by the supreme knight for a period of three years. our financial secretary’s term commenced in 2013. One of the times you may want to purchase life insurance for someone is when a family has a new baby. It’s a great, low-cost way to set money aside for the future (i.e. college tuition, housing, business start-up, etc.). Of greater importance, it ensures these children will have insurance as adults, in case an illness later in life makes him or her uninsurable. Newlyweds are also ideal recipients for life insurance. As they join their lives and financial responsibilities, young couples need to make sure that their early investments are fully protected. If something were to happen to one of them, the other may be faced with serious financial hardship. A life insurance policy is an ideal way to ensure their future and protect their assets. As nontraditional as it may be, life insurance is a wise and caring gift to purchase for many people. 2015 Special Olympics World Games The World Games will be coming to Los Angeles this July. The 2015 Special Olympics World Games will be the largest humanitarian and athletic event in Los Angeles since the 1984 Olympics. The citizens of Mission Viejo and the Knights of Columbus will partner in the Host Town Program of the Special Olympics. Mission Viejo will have the honor of hosting 172 athletes and coaches from Indonesia and Spain. The Knights of Columbus are looking to host several meals during their time in Mission Viejo. Our involvement will include 1 lunch and 3 dinners for athletes, coaches, and families during their time in Mission Viejo prior to the World Games in Los Angeles. In order to keep track of the Knights' efforts, we would like all who donate to make sure they follow these instructions. Click on this link Donate to Mission Viejo Host Town Program Fill out the information for your donation In the section titled "Your Information", there is a place to leave a comment. Make sure you type "Knights of Columbus" in the box to help account for our efforts. Page 3 Calendar of Activities Knights of Columbus Cardinal McIntyre Council No. 6332 Prepared by Brother Dave Edenhofer Sunday Monday Tuesday May 2015 Wednesday Thursday 3 4 5 6 Business Meeting 7:30 p.m 7 St. Kilian Golf Tournament 10 Mother’s Day 11 12 Coffee\Donut\ Recruitment 17 Corporate Communion 9:00 a.m. Mass 13 Pancake Breakfast Planning Meeting 7:00 p.m 14 Ascension of the Lord 18 19 20 21 Potluck 6:30 p.m. 24 Pentecost Sunday 25 Memorial Day Observed 26 27 Officers’ Meeting 7:00 p.m. Friday Saturday 1 Adoration 10 p.m – 6 a.m. 2 8 9 15 Sun 22 Sun Mon 16 Recycle 7 a.m. to Noon 23 Mon 28 29 30 Thursday Friday Saturday 4 5 Adoration 10 pm– 6 am 6 11 12 13 31 Sunday Monday June 2015 Wednesday 3 1 Tuesday 2 7 Pancake Breakfast 8 9 Business Meeting 7:30 p.m. 10 14 Flag Day 15 16 17 18. 19 20 Recycle 7 – 12 Noon Day of Sharing 21 Father’s Day 22 23 24 Officer Meeting 7:00 p.m 25 Potluck 6:30 p.m. 26 27 28 Corporate Communion 9:00 a.m. Mass 29 30 Coffee\Donut\ Recruitment Page 4 Tu Tu "St. Kilian Council 6332 Monthly Recognition" Council Officers–CY 2014-2015 Grand Knight Br. Art Vigil 949-457-1845 arthur.vigil@y mail.com Financial Secretary Br. Dave Edenhofer 949-458-6879 Compiled by Brother Dave Edenhofer [email protected] For brother knights as follows: Deputy Grand Knight Br. Tony Levatino 949-910-9363 tony.levatino@ yahoo.com Chancellor Br. Dan Friedman 949-305-9770 d.friedman@ cox.net Degree Completions Recorder Br. Joseph Oliva 949-458-7460 [email protected] Treasurer Br. Bill Villanueva 949-770-0820 Bill.Villanueva @cox.net Advocate Br. Jim Dorsey 949-616-4218 dorseyjim@cox .net Warden Br. Guy Wilson 949-855-8658 wilsonguy@ cox.net Inside Guard Br. John Rodriguez 949-243-4366 jpandtom@ yahoo.com Outside Guard Br. Benny Jones 949-600-5250 Benny.jones1@ cox.net One Year Trustee Br. Joe Alber 949-581-5063 joealber1@ gmail.com Two Year Trustee Br. Bert Munoz 949-586-3013 hbertbert@cox .net Richard McGill Richard Lester Anthony Lozinski Anthony Mercadante Steven Werner April 25 April 16 April 16 April 16 April 16 3rd Degree 1st Degree 1st Degree 1st Degree 1st Degree Transfers to our Council None Three Year Trustee Br. Gary Murdy 949-448-7498 Chaplain Fr. Bruce Patterson 949-586-4440 [email protected] Lecturer Br. Richard McGill 949-362-2420 richardmcgill001 [email protected] Church Dir Br. Tom Drennen 949-581-0728 tomdrennen@ cox.net Community Director Br. Gil Correa 949-770-0710 gilnbettie@ sbcglobal.net Youth & Recycle Dir Bob Knoke 949-472-1249 happyunclebob [email protected] m Membership Director Br. Mark Dano 949-461-0345 mark.dano@ ymail.com District Deputy Br. John Piccolo 422-3529 johnpicc@ yahoo.com Newsletter Editor Gene Reyes 949-458-7656 reyesg@ aol.com Insurance Agent Br. Mark Yubeta 949- 322-7266 mark.yubeta@ kofc.org Anniversary of Knights of Columbus Service Walter Benson Thomas Burns Ron Cichocki Mark Dano Tom Drennen Angel Montoya David Spalenka John Stanley John West Earl Santy Ryan Flynn Mark Banas Tony Benefeito Kevin Kraus Todd Stevens Father Chris Drennen Henry Villasenor Robert Borowski John Landgard Brian O'Donnell May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 1 May 6 May 8 May 9 May 9 May 9 May 9 May 15 May 18 May 19 May 19 May 21 Birthdays in May Walter Benson Deacon Bob Kelleher Kevin Kraus Tad Dudzinski David Ponce Jerry Cox Al Dillingham Todd Stevens Paul Dominguez Norm Abbod James Gibbs Matt Kosciuk Joe Oliva Hector Hinojosa Page 5 May 1 May 1 May 2 May 18 May 21 May 22 May 25 May 26 May 27 May 28 May 28 May 28 May 29 May 30 37 Years 35 Years 55 Years 24 Years 54 Years 2 Years 63 Years 51 Years 66 Years 4 Years 1 Year 2 Years 8 Years 2 Years 2 Years 8 Years 20 Years 22 Years 7 Years 8 Years KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS, COUNCIL 6332 - BULLETIN BOARD - May, 2015 ROSE & ROSARY PROGRAM: Our Council distributes Knights of Columbus rosaries at the baptisms held the 2nd and 4th Sunday of the month at 2:00pm. A rosary is given to each family and it is a beautiful meaningful part of the ceremony. We are always interested in more Knights and their wives participating, and you can contact Brother Mike Ensley at (949) 367-1427 for further details. COFFEE & DONUTS PROGRAM: The Knights assist the Welcome Ministry with coffee and donuts in the parish hall after Sunday masses, and the 2nd Sunday of the month the Knights are the host ministry. We are responsible for picking up the donuts and bagels on Saturday evening as well as setting the table up in the hall. Sign-up sheets are available at the regular monthly Business Meeting and you can contact Brother Al Rizzo at (661) 7140203 for further details. This program needs YOUR help! This is an extremely important event which was specifically requested by Father Bruce and the Knights are the priest’s Strong Right Hand. MEMBERSHIP/RECRUITMENT: Membership and recruitment are a never-ending process. All brothers should be actively promoting membership in the Knights. When you recruit other members you help us sustain and grow our ability to help others. 1st Degree Knights who recruit at least one person during their first year of service are eligible for the Shining Armor Award. For further details contact Brother Mark Dano at (949) 525-0946. The 2nd Sunday of the month, we staff our recruitment table. Sign-up sheets are available at the monthly business meeting. Also Brothers please consider re-attending any Degree that you have attended previously to revisit the important message of that Degree and to support our Brothers on their journey. PANCAKE COMMITTEE: Pancake breakfasts are our most significant fund raiser and are held approximately 4 times per year. It is expected that all Knights make an effort to attend and assist with duties as assigned. A replacement coordinator will be appointed in the near future. Meeting will be held on May 13, 2015 in the Parish Hall at 7:00p.m. to plan the next Pancake Breakfast. Next Pancake Breakfast - Sunday June 7, 2015 4TH DEGREE LIAISON: The 4th Degree Knights of Columbus, Santiago de Compostela Assembly #2305 meets the 2nd Thursday of the month in the Conference Center. For further details, contact Brother Tom Drennen at (949) 581-0728. FIRST FRIDAY ADORATION Adoration is always the First Friday of every month, Knights of Cardinal McIntyre Council have responded to the Pastor’s concern that at least one good Catholic man be in attendance during the “small hours” (10:00 PM to 6:00 AM Saturday) so that other parishioners, women and children, can feel safe and confident to visit the Church at all hours. Please notify Tom Drennen at 949-581-0728 if you can participate. CORPORATE COMMUNIONOur next Corporate Communion will be on the 9:00 AM Mass at St. Kilian on Sunday, May 17, 2015. Please wear your badge and try to sit with Knights in designated seats. RECYCLE DRIVE Monthly Recycle Drive held the 3rd Saturday of every month from 7 am until noon. We can use your help. If you are interested, please contact PGK Bob Knoke at 949-472-1249. Next Drive: May 16, 2015. KOC POTLUCK Potluck is held every 4th Thursday of the month. Next Potluck- May 21, 2015. NEXT COUNCIL MEETING Wednesday: June 3, 2015. Page 6 Welcome to James Francis Cardinal McIntyre Council 6332 new knights! Richard Lester Anthony Lozinski Anthony Mercadante Steven Werner Photos of our Council Knights in Action in the 37th Annual Day of Sharing April 18, 2015 At the Speech and Language Development Center in Buena Park Ca Photos by Brother Ryan Flynn and submitted by Brother John Rodriguez Page 7 Additional Photos at Day of Sharing Page 8 Making Saints By Brother Bill DeLuca With Pope Francis rumored to include in his visit the canonization of Father Junipero Serra, and my reading of the nonfiction book titled “My Cousin the Saint,” by Justin Catanoso, cousin of St. Gaetano Catanoso, I thought it would interest us to learn how a person becomes a saint. The information I will be sharing comes from the book, chapter 16, entitled “Making Saints” The author, a writer and reporter, found out that he was a relative of the saint, and decided to go to Rome with his family for the canonization by Benedict XVI in 2005. He decided to go back to learn more about how his cousin was chosen to be a saint and whether he deserved to be a saint and whether it had any implications for the rest of his family. Chapter 16 is dedicated to how a saint is “made”. “The Vatican …is the capital of the world’s largest religion, a religion made real to the faithful by the lives of the saints. This is the place where saints are proclaimed. I had two appointments that day, interviews with priests. They were Vatican-saint makers, long-time members of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, the earthly sanctum where the merits of holy lives are scrupulously judged by mortals. “Catholic churches in America are mostly crowded on Sundays. And while Catholics across the country live in cities and attend churches named for saints, invoke the communion of saints during Mass, and pray for favors from their favorite saints, precious few have any idea how a once living being becomes officially recognized as a friend of God, a resident of Heaven, a saint. “In 1983, with the approval of Pope John Paul II, the rules of saintmaking changed dramatically for the first time since the late 1500’s. To speed up the process, the office of the Devil’s Advocate was abolished. That was the prosecutorial office in the Congregation for the Causes of Saints that challenged each case and slowed the ultimate naming of saints, sometimes for centuries. For example, consider Simon Rojas, a pious Spanish priest who died in 1624, wasn’t beatified until 1766 and named a saint by Pope John Paul II in 1988. “The Pope’s changes also granted local bishops the sole authority to initiate causes of local heroes. And the number of miracles was cut in half. To the skeptics, John Paul was cranking up the machine. Everyone from the local diocese to the congregation officials at the Vatican was now working on the same side of the cause, Woodward concluded. Mr. Gaetano had made two appointments: “My first meeting that morning was with Monsignor Robert Sarno, a native of Brooklyn, the only American among the twenty-four staffers comprising the congregation of saint-makers. He came to the Vatican in 1982. Woodward recommended I meet with him. My question to him was “…Help me to understand the importance of saints? Why do we need saints? ‘You hit the question on the head by asking: why do we need saints?, he said, ’because saints do not need canonization. By the process of canonization, it’s not that someone who is in heaven gets a better place in heaven. It’s not that the pope, as a successor for St. Peter, unlocks a door and sends a person from purgatory to heaven. If you want to understand what a saint is, let’s start with the fact that we’re all called to be saints. In other words, when we leave this world, we are called to live forever with God in heaven. He already knows who they are. That’s what a saint is.’ “The Vatican doesn’t actually ‘make’ saints. Only God can do that. The Church through this office and the approval of the pope seeks to identify and promote those it believes have already been taped by God to sit within earshot and pass along the prayers of the faithful. “Monsignor Sarno continued, ‘A saint is a person who, because of his or her life, is capable of seeing God face to face, and having that special relationship. So we are all called to be saints. It’s a universal call to holiness. But when we talk about saints who are canonized, in the jargon, we’re talking about these people who are eventually canonized. So to understand what a saint is, I like to say that a saint has two I’s – an “I” for Imitation and an “I” for Intercession.’ ‘Imitation basically means that the individual has followed Christ so particularly closely that he or she is worthy of imitation on the part of the faithful. A saint is a signpost on the road that leads to heaven. And by following Christ more closely they have made the grade, and they show us the safe road that we can follow to find Christ in heaven. ‘With Intercession, that’s a human confirmation, a divine declaration. And that’s the purpose of a miracle. It’s divine confirmation that, first of all, the person is truly in heaven. And because the person is closer to God, he or she has the power of intercession. God grants graces, favors, and even miracles through the person’s intercession, as a confirmation that the person is really and truly in heaven.’ “Where does the saint-making process begin? ‘It can only begin, as of 1983, at the local level. The Holy Father, Pope John Paul II, in the new legislation for the causes of saints, gave to the local bishop the authority to initiate a cause. And the reason for that is: This reputation for holiness and intercessory power begins in the local church, where the person lived, worked, and died. Where the person lived and worked and died is where the proofs will be. But the Bishop cannot start this cause until he can prove there is an authentic and widespread reputation for holiness and intercessory power on the servant of God.’ ‘With a cause of canonization, the church is actually discerning what God is saying to the faithful. In other words, this reputation of holiness and intercessory power is the work of the Holy Spirit among the faithful, raising this opinion, this public opinion, among the hearts of the faithful. So the bishop, who is responsible for the liturgical and spiritual life of the dioceses, is the only one who can verify the existence of this reputation and start the canonical process.’ Page 9 “Monsignor Sarno explained that the late holy person’s life and reputation must continue to resonate throughout the parish. At that point, the local bishop says in so many words, let’s promote this guy. A local tribunal is formed, headed by a high-ranking priest. A questionnaire is drawn up. Witnesses are interviewed, if there are people still alive who can offer firsthand testimony. Writings, sermons, and journal entries of the candidate are compiled. Closets are peered into in search of skeletons. All this information, which usually takes decades to gather, is put together in multiple volumes in preparation for it being sent to the Vatican, where it is scrutinized within the Congregation for the Causes or Saints for years, often decades, longer – and this under Pope John Paul II’s accelerated program. ‘The goal of the diocesan inquiry is not the canonization. It is to arrive at the truth, whether the person should be canonized. So you try to gather all the proofs, for and against the person’s cause. You want a clear and objective view of the person’s life in this broad social, historical and religious context.’ “In terms of being related to a saint, how should we think of that? ‘We all belong to the community of saints. We are all a family and a member of the church of heaven, the church or purgatory, and the church on earth. So I am not sure it gives any one earthly family a distinction or responsibility over any other member of the community of saints.’ Next the author met with Father Kurt Peter Gumpel, one of the longest serving members of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. A Jesuit priest from Germany who grew up under Nazi rule, he came to Rome in 1960. He wanted to be a teacher and have his own parish but was assigned to the Congregation, ‘Why does the church proceed to beatifications and canonizations? Now we are not interested in having more saints and blessed simply to have them. The reason is simply and purely this, especially today: People can ascertain what the Catholic Church is teaching about faith and morals and behavior. We have the Holy Scripture, which is the foundation of Catholic and Christian doctrine in general. We have fathers of the church, doctors of the church, we have catechism. So if someone wants to understand what the Catholic Church is about, there are plenty of means. But – people do not read too much today. At times there is danger that it goes in one ear and out the other. Besides there are accusations these days, more than in the past, that the Catholic doctrine is utopian, spiritually unrealistic, and therefore it’s not feasible to live according to the Catholic doctrine. So, the answer to this is to present to the faithful a large number of people who in their day-today lives have lived out the Catholic faith in a radical, consistent, and joyful manner. And for that reason, we propose a number of people, so that those who say it’s not possible can actually see people who have done it.’ “You mention large numbers, does that help explain why Pope John Paul II made so many saints, and with the beatification, so many blessed?” ‘Yes it does. The idea is to present the various categories of age and sex and culture and nations, and say, -Here you are, here are the people in more or less the same condition that you are living in, and they succeeded in living the Christian ideals in a radical, consistent, and joyful way - That’s the idea.’ “How does such a humble priest (as Padre Gaetano Catanoso) whose life may have been similar to many others, rise to such a lofty level?” ‘You must understand that the absolute beginning of any cause is the existence of the vitally spread renown of sanctity, which only happens through those who watched the life of this person, and are attracted to him. Causes are not ordered from above, or by the pope or the bishop or this office. Through the renown of sanctity, we have an example of God’s grace to perpetuate his mission- in this case, the mission of your relative – to encourage people to follow his example.’ “Since 1983, the diocesan bishop retains the authority to initiate a cause for canonization, but only after the parishioners make clear – through the consistent direction of their prayers over time – that they believe they have a saint in their midst. Unless the pope changes the rules, as John Paul II did for Mother Teresa of Calcutta, the cause of beatification and canonization cannot start until at least five years after the death of the candidate. The Vatican seeks to avoid saint-making in the eruption of emotion following the death of a particular church hero. That’s why Pope Benedict XVI first let the cries of santo subito (saint now) calm down following the death of John Paul II in April 2005, preferring at first to let the process follow its slow, mandated route. “Father Gumpel told me he agreed entirely. ‘I oppose very strongly this whole santo subito business. . Let us take our time and investigate the cause of Pope John Paul II.’ Benedict, of course, waived the five year waiting period for John Paul and the investigative process quickly moved forward. “In the meantime, Father Gumpel explained, here’s how it works for everyone else: ‘ When you get this movement of people who consider this person to be a good candidate for beatification and canonization, they invoke his intercession, they believe he is in heaven, they go to his tomb and pray.’ “This is the renown of sanctity a bishop must see. It connects the church on earth with the church in heaven through those dearly departed who followed the path of Jesus while they were alive, Father Gumpel said. ‘We pray to them and ask them to help us with intercessory prayers to God for graces for ourselves and others. We do not believe that with our death here that everything is finished. We continue to live. This is essential to our faith, that we be admitted, God wishing, to eternal life with Christ. Therefore we are active. It is not just a matter of docility. I don’t know if I made this clear but the Protestants do not understand this. They say we should pray only to God. They don’t accept the communion of saints. They do not believe in any mediation. Well, this is nonsense, because they themselves pray together for good intentions. So, why shouldn’t we be able to do this in talking with those who preceded us?’ “I shifted my questions to the aspect of saints and saint-making that sets them apart from all other historical figures of great influence and renown: miracles. Father Gumpel carefully took me through his thinking, insisting at the outset that it is the life of the individual that defined his or her sanctity – a life of heroic virtue, as the Vatican calls it – not merely miracles. ‘I have been in this work for 46 years. I can say that from a human point of view, we do everything possible to see if a person is worthy of the beatification and canonization process. It is a most painstaking investigation, numerous witnesses, collecting all the documents. We have no interest in submitting to the Holy Father a case unless we are morally certain we should do so. Nevertheless, in all human undertakings, omissions are possible. In every case, it’s impossible to know if every document has been retrieved. Therefore, before the pope proceeds with the beatification of a nonmartyr, we require a miracle as a sign of God’s presence. It is not the essence of the cause. It is simply a divine confirmation that the Holy Father can proceed tranquilly and securely with this matter.’ Page 10 “You could argue that the pope’s credibility is at stake, and saintmakers like Father Gumpel know it. Each beatification and canonization is deemed a proclamation of papal infallibility – pure and perfect, final and irrevocable. Miracles, which the church holds out as evidence that the person in question is literally in heaven, serves as a kind of spiritual bulletproof vest, protecting both the candidate’s cause and the pope’s perfection. ‘Some people seem to think the miracle is the essential element, it isn’t. The very essence is our investigation into the life of the person. But the miracle helps us overcome any omissions or mistakes that might be made in the fact-gathering process.’ “And by miracles, the Vatican means only physical miracles. And these physical miracles are virtually all medical miracles. Winning the lottery? Seeing the Red Sox finally win the World Series? Finding a parking place in midtown Manhattan? Not miracles, not in the eyes of the Catholic Church. Only medical miracles need apply. These were, after all, the kind of miracles Jesus mostly performed. And in that regard, when we are sick or dying or know someone who is, we turn to prayer. Sometimes these prayers are answered. But when it comes to proving it, the mystery of faith gets in line behind the cold precision of science. At the core of every miracle verified through the Congregation for the Causes of Saints lies a series of facts, scrutinized by medical experts and theologians. Both groups carefully sift the accumulated evidence like any jury would. Votes are taken. Decisions are made. “ ‘In nine hundred and ninety-nine cases out of a thousand it’s a medical case when it comes to miracles. These cases are carefully examined. Here in this office, you can say that out of a hundred alleged miracles, put before us, 90 percent are tossed out immediately. Many people think something is a miracle. But from a medical point of view, if you investigate these things, you find it’s not the case. Let’s say ten cases remain, and upon further investigation five more cases get eliminated. Therefore, very few cases remain.’ “Who exactly is doing the eliminating? Doctors, Father Gumpel explained. The congregation has at its disposal about sixty physicians from Rome who make up what is called the Consulta Medica, a kind of medical review board. These doctors, all said to be highly accomplished and from a variety of specialties, sit on panels of five and review the medical records of improbable healings. From midfall to mid summer they gather twice a month to look at diagnoses, prognoses, and whether a cure is complete and lasting in duration. Regardless of these doctors’ spiritual beliefs – some aren’t even Catholic – their role in this stage of the process is purely clinical. They assess whether there is any possible medical explanation for why a person once given up for dead has recovered and remained healthy for years. “Interestingly, because some illnesses and diseases are known to have high rates of natural remission, they aren’t even considered as possible miracle healings. Even if prayer alone has delivered you from renal, breast, or skin cancer, a miraculous cure will not be considered. Same for lymphoma. And because a cure for mental illnesses often defies description, those cases too are excluded from consideration. The congregation prefers a unanimous decision on the part of the five-doctor panel, but a three to two vote declaring the cure is “medically inexplicable” is enough to send the case to the next level of scrutiny. ‘After the doctors have done their work, it goes to the board of theologians. And they must determine: Is there a connection between this one candidate for sainthood – and only this one candidate – and this unexplained cure?’ “Here’s where the process parts with science, but still tries to retain the integrity of a thorough inquisition. These people who said the prayers for intercession are actually questioned closely as to who exactly they prayed to. If you say you prayed to Padre Gaetano Catanoso as well as ST. Jude, St. Teresa, and the Blessed Mother, the panel of nine theologians does not attempt to divine whose intercessory plea was taken up by God. If it appears certain that more than one heavenly being received the prayers, the cause runs the risk of being tossed. But if the theologians find a consensus of prayer to onoe departed person, the entire cause is sent for review to a group of thirty-four cardinals, archbishops and bishops who are members of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. They make the all-important assessments of whether the miraculous did indeed occur and whether the life of the candidate was actually virtuous and saintly. The final decision as to whether a blessed is declared through beatification, or a saint through canonization, is left to the pope. “I thought it a cumbersome process but Father Gumpel asked me how I would go about it. Father Gumpel also made it clear that although he trusts the canonical process and admires its thoroughness, he is uncomfortable with what he considers an overreliance on medical miracles. Prayer can rescue marriages, it can reconcile estranged parants and children, it can relieve a whole host of human misery beyond disease intervention. He made these arguments, he told me, to John Paul II. ‘I was not persuasive, but I said, look, the medical man wants a diagnosis that is perfect and be able to document it in a very sophisticated way. There are a number of poor countries where they don’t have the technology to do this. No X-ray machines for example. I said Holy Father, we are in danger of discriminating between rich and poor countries. And this we cannot tolerate. If a poor country cannot clearly document the medical history, it gets tossed out. “So you really want this change in miracles? ‘I said this should be considered. Medical science makes more and more progress. Doctors become more skeptical. A sickness you can’t explain now you might explain a year from now. Doctors are becoming very cagy. Specialists on our Consults Medica fear that if it gets out that they participated in something that later turned out to have a medical explanation, they could be labeled charlatans. It gets more difficult to prove a miracle. “Father Gumpel said he agreed with Pope Benedict XVI’s decision, made implicitly not long after he succeeded John Paul, to slow down the number of saints being turned out by the congregation. Benedict, as Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger in 1989, stirred worldwide controversy when he suggested that perhaps too many holy men and women of too little spiritual renown were being honored as blessed and saints. ‘Where is the justification of sanctity and the pastoral significance? That’s very, very important. You see, I have been in this work nearly fifty years and there are some candidates for sainthood of whom I’ve never heard. What is the possible relevance of that? We want to give credible examples for the purpose of emulation. If this person doesn’t have a pastoral influence – take for example a person from the fifteenth century that hardly anyone remembers – what is the point? In the future we will ask – What can be the possible pastoral relevance? And if there is none, we may say, This is a saintly person, there is no question about that. But we do not think there is any relevancy for beatification. This will be a delicate judgment because everyone will claim, of course, that this person deserves it. But we need the courage of the congregation to say we do not think there is this pastoral message. That, I think, has been neglected.” Page 11