WISDOM Project Portfolio

Transcription

PROJECT
PORTFOLiO
Water-related Information System
for the sustainable development
of the Mekong Delta
1. PROJECT
2. REsEaRCh
aCTiviTiEs
3. CONTaCTs
I
© 2011-2013 German Aerospace Center (DLR)
Reproduction or other dissemination of this
work, in whole or in part, is permitted only
with prior permission from the copyright holder.
Publisher
German Aerospace Center (DLR)
Earth Observation Center (EOC)
Oberpfaffenhofen
Münchner Str. 20
82234 Wessling
Germany
Editor
WISDOM project team
www.wisdom.caf.dlr.de
Layout
EOC / Science Communication and Visualization
Images
All photographs and figures are generated
by WISDOM
Print
Printed in Germany by Saxoprint in 2011
1 000 copies
p. 1
tAbLE Of COntEnt
1. ThE PROJECT
p. 1
GEnERAL PROjECt IntRODuCtIOn
p. 1
—
p. 2
Key Issues and Challenges in the
Mekong Delta
— Introduction to the WISDOM project
p. 4
thE WISDOM InfORMAtIOn SyStEM
p. 4
—
p. 5
p. 6
Key characteristics of the
WISDOM Information System
— What is the technical backbone
of the WISDOM Information System?
— how can the success of the
WISDOM Information System be ensured?
p. 8
p. 8
p. 9
p. 11
p. 13
p. 14
p. 14
p. 16
p. 17
p. 18
p. 18
p. 19
p. 21
p. 21
p. 23
p. 24
p. 25
p. 25
p. 27
2. REsEaRCh aCTiviTiEs
REMOtE SEnSInG PRODuCtS
In WISDOM
—
—
—
Remote sensing product generation
higher value information products
Sustainable information generation
WAtER QuAntIty PRODuCtS
In WISDOM
—
—
flood monitoring and modelling
Water quantity, quality and
the WISDOM Information System
— Designed for and with Vietnamese
partners – basis for sustainability
In SItu WAtER QuALIty SAMPLInG
In WISDOM
—
In situ water quality monitoring
and modelling
— Activities for sustainable use of results
VuLnERAbILIty ASSESSMEnt
In WISDOM
—
—
—
Objectives
Products for the WISDOM Information System
Sustainability of the products
SOCIO-ECOnOMIC RESEARCh
In WISDOM
—
—
fields of socio-economic research in WISDOM
from research findings to presentation
p. 29
3. CONTaCTs
1. The ProjecT
GEnERAL PROjECt
IntRODuCtIOn
Key Issues and
Challenges in
the Mekong
Delta
the Mekong Delta is formed
by the nine arms of the Mekong
River, which all drain into the
South China Sea. It comprises an
area of 40,000 km2 and offers
natural resources for over 17
million inhabitants living in 13
of the 58 provinces of Vietnam
(figure 1).
frequent floods and droughts,
limited availability of drinking
water, increasing water pollution, and loss of species and
habitats, such as the decrease of
mangrove ecosystems, all have
negative effects on people’s
lives. Strong population pressure
and the first impacts of climate
change pose increasing challenges for the population of this fast
developing region, and hence for
the planning authorities in the
delta.
rise induced saltwater intrusion
and soil salinization leading to
a decrease in agricultural yields
and to an expected increase in
tropical storms, and, generally,
strong population and economic
growth leading to more pressure
on natural resources and the
livelihood of the population.
national and regional authorities face the problem of ensuring the sustainable management
of land and water resources in
the Mekong Delta. thus, a key
aspect for planning authorities is
the generation and distribution
of water–related information for
the delta.
though people have adapted
for centuries to seasonal flooding in the delta, they are facing
numerous challenges which
are constantly intensifying.
Amongst them are an increase
in the number of extreme floods,
expanded drought periods, accelerating water pollution, sea level
1
1:350,000
Vietnam - Mekong Delta - WISDOM Testsites
536278
105°0'0"E
586278
105°30'0"E
106°0'0"E
636278
686278
106°30'0"E
107°0'0"E
China
Myanmar
Ha Noi
Laos
1205332
1205332
Bay of
Bengal
Vientian
Yangon
Vietnam
Thailand
Bangkok
Andaman
Sea
Phnom Penh
Ho Chi Minh City
Gulf of
Thailand
TA M
N O N G
South China
Sea
Cambodia
Cambodia
Ho Chi Minh City
!
Cao! Lanh
My Tho
!
!
!
!
Vinh Long
!
!
Can Tho
!
ko
Tra Vinh
n
Vietnam!
Long Xuyen
M
Rach Gia
e
Soc Trang
!
g River
M
Bac Lieu
!
Ca Mau
o
ek
g
n
!
!
Gulf of
Thailand
Long An
Riv
South China
Sea
er
10°30'0"N
10°30'0"N
Dong Thap Dong Thap
!!
!
!
1155332
!
!
1155332
!
!
en
Tien Giang
au
H
!
!
!
!
Ben Tre
i
T H O
Ri
ve
iM
River
Major road
Provincial boundary
ou
th
District boundary
Testsite
Ocean
r
!
!
Kien Giang
Major city
Tieu M
outh
G
C A N
g
Vegetation/Swamp
Basic information
Vinh Long
Da
an
Agriculture
River/Settlement
G i an g River
!
!
10°0'0"N
1105332
Satellite data
An Giang
Ti
!
!
Legend
Co
Tp. Can Tho
Scale / Reference System
Ch
0
ie
n
Ri
!
!
ve
Ba La
r
Ham
Tra Vinh
Luo
n
gM
5
10
15
±
20 km
Scale 1:350,000
i Mouth
10°0'0"N
1105332
Reference coordinate system:
Geographic coord. info:
Projection: UTM Zone 48 N
Spheroid: WGS 84
WGS 84
Datum:
Geographic (DMS)
WGS 84
WGS 84
Interpretation
outh
The Mekong River Delta ("Nine Dragon River Delta") is
the southwestern part of Vietnam, where the Mekong
WISDOM
project area: zoom
in on central
Mekong Delta to
show selected study
sites – Can Tho,
Tam Nong and
Tra Cu
River approaches and empties into the South China Sea
Fig.
1 a network of distributaries. The Mekong Delta
through
!
!
C
Hau Giang
T R A
Co
un
g
H
covers an area of about 39,000 km² and is highly affected
by seasonal flooding.
Ch
au
ien
M
ou
C U
M
ou
South China
Data Sources
LANDSAT TM data © USGS 1990
th
th
Administrative boundaries © Sub National Institute for
Agricultural Planning and Projection (Sub-NIAPP),
2000
Sea
City location data and road network © Southern Institute of
Water Resources Research (SIWRR)
River Network © Mekong River Commision (MRC)
Map Info
!
!
Image processing and map creation by DLR:
- Image enhancement for LANDSAT
Soc Trang
Di
1055332
nh
Map created June 2008 by WISDOM
An
M
Tr Bai
an
Xa c
Mo
De
uth
M
ou
th
9°30'0"N
105°0'0"E
536278
105°30'0"E
586278
106°0'0"E
636278
1055332
ou
th
9°30'0"N
106°30'0"E
WISDOM is a bilateral, multidisciplinary research project
involving Germany and Vietnam
(figure 2). the German side is
funded by the German Ministry of Education and Research,
bMbf, the Vietnamese side
by the respective counterpart,
MOSt. the main project goal is to
design and implement a comprehensive information system tool
which supports regional government agencies in the Mekong
Delta in their planning processes
to develop the region and adapt
to climate change.
Introduction to
the WISDOM
project
2
686278
107°0'0"E
WISDOM Project
Coordinated by DLR
For questions contact:
[email protected]
phone: 0049-8153-28-3280
© DLR 2008
In the first project phase
(2007 – 2010) a prototypical
Water- and Land-Information
System was developed. Information System is a technical term
describing a knowledge cluster
built up from different research
fields within the project plus a
physically existing web-based
information system. In the
WISDOM Information System,
data and information from project disciplines like hydrology,
geochemistry, socio-economics,
geography, and earth observation are constantly integrated.
Fig. 2
WISDOM
project group
at WISDOM II
Kickoff Meeting in
Ho Chi Minh City
the potential user is not only
able to visualize all this information but can use it to analyze
special Mekong Delta related
questions as well.
In the second project phase
(2010 – 2013) the project network
comprises seven German and
eight Vietnamese research institutions, six German small- and
medium-size enterprises as well
as eleven associated partners.
there are two major goals for
this second phase. first, there is
the challenge to answer numerous research questions related to
climate change as well as land
and water management, which
is being addressed by numerous
senior scientists as well as 14
PhD students in research topics
from disciplines such as environmental science, remote sensing,
GIS, hydrologic modelling,
socio-economics, climate change
resilience and adaptation, etc.
Secondly, the WISDOM Information System is to be implemented in Vietnam. Capacity building
activities are carried out jointly
by project partners, stakeholder
and users to achieve sustainable
knowledge dissemination as
well as the long-term use of the
system.
Contacts
Overall Project Coordination
Dr. Claudia Künzer
ADDRESS
German Remote Sensing
Data Center (DfD)
Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
PhOnE
+49-8153-28-3280
EMAIL
this brochure introduces the
research activities which are part
of the WISDOM project. Detailed
project information can also be
found on the bilingual (English/
Vietnamese) WISDOM web page:
[email protected]
Dr. Vo Khac tri (Project Leader) and
Dr. trinh thi Long (Project Coordinator)
ADDRESS
Science and International
technology Cooperation
Department (SItC)
Southern Institute for Water
Resources Research (SIWRR)
ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
PhOnE
+84-8-8380989
EMAIL
3
[email protected]
[email protected]
thE WISDOM
InfORMAtIOn SyStEM
the WISDOM Information
System communicates researchers’ findings from different
domains to local decision makers. the system enables an integrated view of interdisciplinary
information products, which
supports sound decision making as key environmental issues
can be regarded from different
points of view (figure 3). furthermore, the system, which is available online, assures that none of
the results generated over the six
years of the project are lost. All
geodata, map products, research
Key characteristics of the
WISDOM
Information
System
reports, additional literature,
legal document databases,
institutional databases, image
galleries, etc. are available to a
broad audience beyond the end
of the project.
Snapshot of the
WISDOM Information System User
Interface – zoom in
on Tam Nong area
with hydrological
measuring stations
(red dots) and a
chart showing the
measured water
level
Fig. 3
4
What is the
technical
backbone of
the WISDOM
Information
System?
Earth Observation
Monitoring
basin Characteristics
Water Quality,
Pollution
Analyses of
Legal System
Water Quantity,
Demand,
Reliability
Institutional
Mapping
InfORMAtIOn
SyStEM
the WISDOM Information
System is the central access
point for all WISDOM data products generated by the project’s
partners (figure 4). the WISDOM
Information System is a webbased Geographic Information
System with data ingestion and
operational data processing
capabilities which follow widelyagreed international standards.
the focus is on employing opensource technologies in order
to satisfy current Vietnamese
government It strategies, reduce
installation costs and permit
further adaptations to meet
necessary project requirements.
the implemented client-server
technology with components
consisting of a spatial database,
a java web application and
several services can be installed
at multiple locations. According
training
Capacity building
Climate Change
Analyses
Landuse Change
Social Change
Multi-disciplinary data sources
form the input for
Fig. 4
of functions for data querying
and visualization in a web-based
application. the main idea is that
combining historical and nearreal-time data from different
science fields will facilitate user
analysis of water related question (for example, “how does
to the project-wide data standard developed in the beginning
of the project, the data integration process is fully automated
to enable partners to import or
update their data easily. After
data ingestion the WISDOM Information System provides a set
5
the current inundation situation
differ from past flood events or
from different flooding scenarios
from hydrological modelling?”).
End users can directly access
the functions of the WISDOM
Information System via the
Internet using standard browser
software. In addition, the implementation of services compliant with OGC (Open Geospatial
Consortium) standards provides
access to WISDOM components
and data even for those using
non-WISDOM software. because
of this compliance with open
standards the WISDOM Information System can integrate new
data sources easily and play
a major role in establishing a
Vietnamese spatial data infrastructure.
how can the
success of the
WISDOM
Information
System be
ensured?
building both capacity and
acceptance are important tasks
extending beyond the technical
development of an information
system. there have been several
activities, still ongoing, between
DLR and Vnu-ItP (the Information technology Park of the Vietnam national university ) and
including all other partners in
Technical User
Training Workshop
Fig. 5
6
Stakeholder
Meeting in
Can Tho City
Contacts
Fig. 6
Verena Klinger
ADDRESS
Germany and Vietnam to jointly
design, build, develop, and ensure maintenance of the system
in Vietnam. Several training
sessions (figure 5) covering all
aspects of information system
design as well as geodata management provide the background
for internal project collaboration.
further activities to ensure the
final successful implementation of the WISDOM Information System include defining a
sound operator concept enabling
Vietnamese stakeholders and
scientists to continuously fill the
Data Center (DfD)
system with further information
and maintain system operation. frequent exchanges with
stakeholders (figure 6) at different administrative levels clear
the path for the final acceptance
and further development of this
planning tool.
PhOnE
+49-8153-28-2603
EMAIL
[email protected]
Dr. Le Van trung
ADDRESS
Vietnam national university hCMC
Information technology Park
(Vnu-ItP)
PhOnE
+84-8-38652387
EMAIL
7
[email protected]
2. reSeArch AcTiviTieS
REMOtE SEnSInG
PRODuCtS In WISDOM
using earth observation
based on satellite imagery is a
cost effective way to map large
areas of the earth’s surface
(figure 7) while at the same time
monitoring the dynamics over
time. Satellite-based imaging
sensors visualize the surface in
spectral ranges beyond what
the human eye can see. Socalled passive sensors measure
reflected sunlight in the optical
and infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Active
sensors utilize their own source
of radiation, for example in the
The Mekong
Delta is the
focus area of the
WISDOM project
Fig. 7
8
microwave range, to measure
the signals reflected back to the
sensor, and since clouds, fog and
rain are transparent to microwaves, a radar sensor can see
through clouds.
Remote sensing
product
generation
the German Aerospace
Center (DLR) in close cooperation
with the university of Würzburg
is synergistically utilizing passive and active satellite imagery
from a variety of sensors to
derive land cover and land use
information at different spatial
scales for the entire Mekong
basin and the Mekong Delta,
and at especially high scales for
priority areas. Such information
products have been generated
for different periods over recent
decades, allowing an analysis
of changes in the investigated
areas. they are valuable input
for detecting natural changes, for
example, those caused by floods
and storms, and understanding the adaptation strategies
of the population over recent
decades, like urbanization or
agricultural intensification. the
Fig. 8
Sediment
concentration
maps derived from
optical remote sensing data – zoom
in on river channel
in the north of
Can Tho province
running into a
main river arm of
the Mekong
Satellite image:
© 2007 DigitalGlobe
team of Würzburg-DLR and the
EOMAP company in cooperation with the GIS and Remote
Sensing Research Center (VAStGIRS) are utilizing active radar
imagery and passive optical
images, respectively, to continuously map inundated areas in
the Mekong basin and Delta to
obtain time series of so-called
water masks which trace the
flooding occurring primarily during the wet seasons (figure 9).
EOMAP has high expertise in
the derivation of water quality maps from satellite images
9
Cao
CaoLanh
Lanh
!
!
!
!
!
Rainy season - August 21, 2009
105°10'0"E
510000
en
en
105°20'0"E
105°30'0"E
540000
1150000
1150000
1150000
1150000
Vietnam - Mekong Delta - Seasonal Inundation
1:200.000
Dry season - March 09, 2009
570000
105°40'0"E
105°10'0"E
510000
105°20'0"E
105°30'0"E
540000
570000
105°40'0"E
Long
LongXuyen
Xuyen
!
!
!
!
Chau Doc
1180000
10°40'0"N
10°30'0"N
10°40'0"N
1180000
1180000
10°40'0"N
10°30'0"N
10°30'0"N
Cao Lanh
Long Xuyen
Long Xuyen
!
!
510000
China
Myanmar
Legend
Legend
Vientian
Yangon
Ho Chi Minh City
Cao Lanh
!
Thailand
Classification
basic information
Classificationand
and
information
South basic
China
Bangkok
Sea
! Ho Chi Minh City
Soc Trang !
g
Bac Lieu
!
Ca Mau
Thailand
City
!
!
City
!
!
iver
Normal
water
South China
Normal
waterlevel
level
Sea
n
Provincial
boundary
Provincial
boundary
Gulf of
Gulf of
Thailand
ng R
o
ek
Cambodia
Phnom Penh!
ko
!
Riv
er
Inundated
Inundatedarea
area
10°20'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°10'0"N
10°10'0"N
3
6
9
12
km
Inundated area
33
The Mekong Delta is affected by seasonal flooding
between July and December with its peak between late
September and the end of October. The map shows the
inundated areas during rainy and dry season derived from
TerraSAR-X imagery using FLOODMASK software.
Scale 1:200,000
66
99
Projection:
±
Geographic coord. info:
12
12 Geographic (DMS)
UTM Zone 48 N
km
WGS 84
kmWGS 84
Spheroid:
Datum:
WGS 84
WGS 84
Scale
Scale 1:200,000
1:200,000
Projection:
Projection:
Spheroid:
Spheroid:
Datum:
Datum:
Interpretation
Interpretation
The
The Mekong
Mekong Delta
Delta isis affected
affected by
by seasonal
seasonal flooding
flooding
between
betweenJuly
Julyand
andDecember
Decemberwith
withits
itspeak
peakbetween
betweenlate
late
September
and
the
end
of
October.
The
September and the end of October. Themap
mapshows
showsthe
the
inundated
inundatedareas
areasduring
duringrainy
rainyand
anddry
dryseason
seasonderived
derivedfrom
from
TerraSAR-X
TerraSAR-Ximagery
imageryusing
usingFLOODMASK
FLOODMASKsoftware.
software.
and monitors sediment and
chlorophyll concentrations in
the rivers (figure 8) and coastal
zones of the Mekong Delta. With
active remote sensing the soil at
the earth surface is penetrated
to some extent, which makes it
possible to extract information
about it. Vienna university is utilizing this technology to monitor soil moisture content in the
Mekong basin. Satellite data are
furthermore used to investigate
and map in detail priority ecosystems like mangrove swamps
(figure 10) and to monitor the
10
105°30'0"E
Data Sources
540000
540000
570000
105°40'0"E
Data
DataSources
Sources
Background Image © True Marple, Unearthed Outdoors, LLC
Image processing and map creation by DLR
TerraSAR-X data © German Aerospace Center (DLR),
2007
Derivation of flooded water areas from TerraSAR-X
±
105°30'0"E
105°30'0"E
Map Info
Map created December 2010 by WISDOM
Background
BackgroundImage
Image©©True
TrueMarple,
Marple,Unearthed
UnearthedOutdoors,
Outdoors,LLC
LLC
Image
Image
TerraSAR-X
Aerospace
Center
TerraSAR-Xdata
data©©German
German
Center(DLR),
(DLR),
WISDOMAerospace
Project
Coordinated by DLR
2007
2007
Derivat
Deriva
Map
Mapcrc
River network © Sub National Institute for Agricultural
Planning and Projection (Sub-NIAPP), 2000
City location data © Southern Institute of Water Resources
Research (SIWRR)
Geographic
Inundation
Geographiccoord.
coord.info:
info:
Geographic
UTM
48
map
Geographic(DMS)
(DMS)
UTMZone
Zone
48NNof Northern
WGS
WGS
WGS84
84
WGS84
84Mekong Delta
for
WGS
WGS
WGS84
84
WGS84
84
rainy season 2009
(left) and for dry
season 2009 (right),
derived from radar
remote sensing
data
Fig. 9
Reference
Referencecoordinate
coordinatesystem:
system:
105°20'0"E
105°20'0"E
540000
1120000
1120000
10°10'0"N
10°10'0"N
10°10'0"N
0
Normal water level
00
105°20'0"E
Scale
Scale/ /Reference
ReferenceSystem
System
Provincial boundary
City
Interpretation
M
Andaman
Sea
!
Vinh Long
Can Tho !
!
Tra Vinh
e
Rach Gia !
!
!
M
Vietnam
My Tho
!
105°10'0"E
105°10'0"E
105°10'0"E
Classification and basic information
!
Long Xuyen !
510000
105°40'0"E
Legend
Vietnam
Cambodia
Ha Noi
Laos
Bay of
Bengal
510000
510000
570000
105°30'0"E
1120000
570000
570000 105°40'0"E
540000
105°40'0"E
105°20'0"E
105°10'0"E
1120000
1120000
1120000
1120000
10°10'0"N
10°10'0"N
10°20'0"N
!
!
10°10'0"N
1120000
105°30'0"E
105°30'0"E
Cao Lanh
1150000
1150000
!
!
1150000
1150000
!
!
!
10°30'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°20'0"N
10°40'0"N
1180000
Chau Doc
[email protected]
phone: 0049-8153-28-3280
River
Rivernetwork
network©©Sub
SubNational
NationalInstitute
Institutefor
forAgricultural
Agricultural
Planning
(Sub-NIAPP),2000
2000
Planningand
andProjection
Projection(Sub-NIAPP),
City
Citylocation
locationdata
data©©Southern
SouthernInstitute
InstituteofofWater
WaterResources
Resources
Research
Research(SIWRR)
(SIWRR)
growth of cultivated plants, in
particular rice, to derive crop prediction models. high resolution
satellite imagery is also used for
generating topographic information about the location of houses,
road networks and industrial
areas.
Data sources
and results of
remote sensing
analyses of the
southern tip of the
Mekong Delta
Fig. 10
1 — Optical remote
sensing image of
February 2010
(Satellite image:
© Spot Image)
higher value
information
products
1
2
2 — Radar remote
sensing image of
February 2010
(Satellite image:
© DLR)
3 — Inundation
map derived from
radar remote sensing image
All these products are an
integral part of the WISDOM
Information System and provide
a powerful information source
for monitoring, investigating
and understanding the properties of the earth’s surface. they
also constitute important input
data for further analysis and processing. Combining and merging these data with other types
of information also allows for
the generation of higher value
information products (figure 11).
Inundation and soil moisture
maps as well as land cover monitoring products are major inputs
for developing and calibrating
robust models for flood prediction. Analysis of land cover and
land use changes together with
socio-economic statistical data
helps to reveal the adaptation
strategies of the local population
3
4 — Mangrove
distribution and
land use map
generated from
radar and optical
remote sensing
imagery
4
11
Mekong Delta - Inundation as a Function of Time 2008
1:250.000
105°30'0"E
106°0'0"E
10°0'0"N
10°30'0"N
10°30'0"N
11°0'0"N
11°0'0"N
105°0'0"E
10°0'0"N
10°0'0"N
and the impacts of climate
change. topographic information derived from high resolution satellite images combined
with vulnerability calculations
at the household level enables
the derivation of such products
as flood vulnerability maps.
time series of inundation maps
are utilized to derive information
about regularly inundated areas
and to discriminate them from
hazardously flooded areas. With
that knowledge, flood information products can be generated
as high-level reports providing information for populated
places, infrastructure, or areas
with different land cover types
affected by hazardous flooding,
for example.
Monitoring
of inundation
as a function of
time (flood season
2008): colour
changes from light
blue to light yellow
depict the growing
extent of the flood
in the observed
area
China
Fig. 11
105°0'0"E
Myanmar
105°30'0"E
105°0'0"E
China
Myanmar
Bay of
Bengal
Andaman
Sea
Yangon
Vietnam
Thailand
Andaman
Sea
Cambodia
Phnom Penh
Gulf of
Thailand
!
!
Legend
Legend
Inundation Modelling and Basic Information
Vientian
Yangon
Inundation 2008-07-21
Vietnam
Inundation
2008-06-18
Thailand
Bangkok
Vientian
Bangkok
Ha Noi
InundationLaosModelling and Basic Information
Ha Noi
Laos
Bay of
Bengal
105°30'0"E
Testsite Boundary
National boundary
South China
Sea
Cambodia
Phnom Penh
Gulf of
!
!
Ho Chi Minh City
Thailand
Inundation
2008-08-23
Residential Area
Inundation
2008-10-28
Data Sources
TerraSAR-X data © German Aerospace Center (DLR), 2008
Residential areas © MOST, 2010
Testsite Boundary
National boundary
South China
Sea
Residential Area
Data Sources
Ho Chi Minh City
TerraSAR-X data © German Aerospace Center (DLR), 2008
Residential areas © MOST, 2010
12
106°0'0"E
Map Info
0
5
10
0
15
5
20
km
±
Geographic coord. system:
Projection:
Spheroid:
Datum:
Geographic (DMS)
WGS 84
WGS 84
UTM Zone 48 N
WGS 84
WGS 84
Image processing and map creation by DLR
10
- Derivation of inundated areas on the basis of TerraSAR-X
15
Map created April 2010 by WISDOM
20
km
±
WISDOM Project
Coordinated by DLR
[email protected]
phone: 0049-8153-28-3280
Interpretation coordinate system:
Reference
Geographic coord. system:
Projection:
Spheroid:
Datum:
Geographic (DMS)
WGS 84
WGS 84
The map displays the flood extension as a function of time
for the year 2008. In addition built-up structures for the
areas Can Tho, Rach Gia and Tam Nong are displayed.
UTM Zone 48 N
WGS 84
WGS 84
Interpretation
The map displays the flood extension as a function of time
for the year 2008. In addition built-up structures for the
areas Can Tho, Rach Gia and Tam Nong are displayed.
Image processing an
- Derivation of inunda
Map created April 20
Sustainable
information
generation
Sustainable generation of
such information products
only becomes feasible after the
development of adaptable and
preferably automated methods
of satellite data analysis which
enable the continuous derivation
of products with predictable and
acceptable accuracy. In order to
accomplish this, products are
constantly validated in the field
(figures 12, 13) and calibrated accordingly. Of utmost importance,
however, is securing continuous
future satellite data acquisition.
While especially high resolution
data are costly, most other data
utilized for resource monitoring
in WISDOM are continuously
available at relatively low cost.
Advice from
local nature reserve
guide during field
trip in the Mekong
Delta
Fig. 12
Contacts
Remote Sensing Products in WISDOM
juliane huth
ADDRESS
Data Center (DfD)
PhOnE
EMAIL
+49-8153-28-3281
[email protected]
Dr. Lam Dao nguyen
ADDRESS
Vietnamese Academy of
Science and technolog (VASt)
ho Chi Minh City Institute for
Resources Geography (hCMIRG)
GIS and Remote Sensing
Research Center (GIRS)
Joint field data
collection in the
Mekong Delta
Fig. 13
PhOnE
+84-8-38247360
EMAIL
13
[email protected]
WAtER QuAntIty
PRODuCtS In WISDOM
flood
monitoring and
modelling
Within WISDOM, the hydrology Section of the GfZ, the
German Research Centre for
Geosciences, develops monitoring stations for water level,
suspended sediment concentrations, and other water quality
related parameters like temperature, ph-value and electric conductivity (figure 14). the aim of
the stations and the monitoring
scheme implemented in a test
area in the tam nong district
(Dong thap province in the Plain
of Reeds in the Mekong Delta)
is the quantitative monitoring
Fig. 14
Tam Nong
hydrological
measuring stations
in operation
14
of the inundation dynamics
in the flood season in both the
channels and the floodplain. the
second aspect —the floodplain—
is a novelty, as floodplain processes are hardly ever monitored
worldwide, despite their high
relevance in various areas like
agriculture, flood management
and mitigation planning, and
hydrodynamic modeling. the
stations are designed to operate
autonomously without external
power supply and frequent control. GfZ also develops prototype
river buoys equipped with GPS
for continuously recording water
level and water movement
(figure 15). this novel inland
monitoring technique provides
solutions for large inland water
bodies where standard monitoring is difficult. It also offers
additional monitoring options
like movement velocities and
flow direction changes. Within
the project frame of WISDOM the
data are used for detailed calibration of hydrodynamic models of
the investigation areas in tam
nong and the whole Mekong
Delta downstream of Kratie in
Cambodia, thus including the
tonle Sap lake system. the latter
models were developed in close
cooperation with SIWRR, the
Southern Institute of Water Resources Research. these models
will in turn be used for planning
tasks which include planning
flood defense structures and
the operation of sluice gates
and pumps, as well as for a first
time quantification of nutrients
carried in flood sediment which
enter fields on the floodplains.
Deployment
of turbidity sensors
and GPS buoys in
Tam Nong
Fig. 15
15
11°
Water quantity,
quality and
the WISDOM
Information
System
Extended Mekong Delta- Modelling of Inundation and Sea Level 2000
104°0'0"E
105°0'0"E
1:1.000.000
106°0'0"E
107°0'0"E
12°0'0"N
12°0'0"N
10°0'0"N
13°0'0"N
13°0'0"N
14°0'0"N
14°0'0"N
103°0'0"E
Phnom Penh
11°0'0"N
11°0'0"N
!
!
Ho Chi Minh City
9°0'0"N
!
!
9°0'0"N
9°0'0"N
10°0'0"N
10°0'0"N
Fig. 16
the ground based observaResult of
extended Mekong
tions of water extent, water
Delta modelling
level and suspended sediment
of inundation and
expected sea level
concentration can be combined
rise of 45 cm for
with the earth observation data
the year 2000 (inprovided by DLR-Würzburg and
cluding Tonle Sap
Lake, Cambodia)
EOMAP to derive maps showing inundation and spatially
Legend
China
Myanmar
±
Inudation Modelling
Basic information
suspended sediment concentraLaos
! Citiy
13 m
Scale: 1:1.000.000
tions. this combination constiNational boundary
Geographic coordinate system:
Vietnam
Ocean
Projection: Geographic (DMS)
Thailand
0.5
m
tutes the most encompassing
Spheroid: WGS 84
Normal Water Body
South China
WGS 84
Datum:
Sea
Cambodia
Andaman
data set on inundation dynamics
Data Sources
Interpretation
Sea
Background Image
The map displays and compares the flood maximum
© True Marple, Unearthed Outdoors, LLC
extension for the whole MK Delta. Inundated areas where
ever compiled: comparatively acGulf of
modeled by using a suitable method for interpolating result
River Network
Thailand
from a 1D hydraulic model.The flood year 2000 was used for
© Sub National Institute for Agricultural Planning
curate, high temporal resolution
and Projection (Sub-NIAPP), 2000
the simulation under the assumption of 45cm rise of sea level.
ground based data combined
with the wide spatial coverage
of earth observation data are a
Delta (figure 16) will be fed
InRES (Institute of Crop Science
valuable resource for researchinto the WISDOM Information
and Resource Conservation) to
ers and practitioners in the field
System and thus will be availassess general water quality in
of water resources and flood
able for further use. through the the delta and possible pollution
management. the data collected WISDOM Information System
sources and pathways.
and the results of hydrodynamic the water quantity data can be
simulations for the investigacombined with the water quality
tion area and the whole Mekong data collected by unu-EhS and
103°0'0"E
104°0'0"E
105°0'0"E
103°0'0"E
104°0'0"E
Legend
China
Myanmar
Ha Noi
Inudation Modelling
Laos
Ha Noi
Bay of
Bengal
13 m
Vientian
Yangon
Vietnam
Thailand
Bay of
Bengal
Bangkok
Vientian
Andaman
Sea
Yangon
Cambodia
Phnom Penh
Gulf of
Thailand
Bangkok
Phnom Penh
!
!
16
Ho Chi Minh City
!
!
South China
Sea
Ho Chi Minh City
106°0'0"E
105°0'0"E
106°0'0"E
Basic information
!
Citiy
National boundary
Ocean
0.5 m
Normal Water Body
Data Sources
Background Image
© True Marple, Unearthed Outdoors, LLC
River Network
© Sub National Institute for Agricultural Planning
and Projection (Sub-NIAPP), 2000
0
Scale:
20
40
1:1.000.000
60
0
107°0'0"E
Map Info
80
km
Data processing and modelling by GFZ
20
- Floodmap interpolated from hydraulic model
40
60
Map created December 2010 by WISDOM
Geographic coordinate system:
Projection: Geographic (DMS)
Spheroid: WGS 84
WGS 84
Datum:
Interpretation
The map displays and compares the flood maximum
extension for the whole MK Delta. Inundated areas where
modeled by using a suitable method for interpolating result
from a 1D hydraulic model.The flood year 2000 was used for
the simulation under the assumption of 45cm rise of sea level.
WISDOM Project
Coordinated by DLR
[email protected]
phone: 0049-8153-28-3280
80
km
±
Ma
Data processing and mod
- Floodmap interpola
Map created December 20
Designed
for and with
Vietnamese
partners
– basis for
sustainability
by feeding the collected data
and simulation results into the
their availability for a wider scientific, administrative and public
audience is ensured. the technical development of the stations
was based on local conditions
and available materials. Accordingly, long term use and adaptability of the stations themselves
along with the technology can
be granted. Knowledge building
was promoted by involving staff
from the Vietnamese Inland Water Authority (VIWA) in station
design and operation, as well
as by hiring local people to take
care of the stations (figure 17).
this furthers public acceptability as well as public discourse
on water quantity and quality
issues.
Contacts
Water Quantity Products in WISDOM
Dr. heiko Apel
ADDRESS
GfZ German Research Centre
for Geoscience
Section 5.4 hydrology
telegrafenberg
Potsdam, Germany
PhOnE
+49-331-288-1538
EMAIL
[email protected]
Dr. Vo Khac tri
ADDRESS
Science and International technology
Cooperation Department (SItC)
Local farmer
watches over hydrological measuring stations in the
Northern Mekong
Delta
Fig. 17
PhOnE
+84-8-8380989
EMAIL
17
[email protected]
In SItu WAtER QuALIty
SAMPLInG In WISDOM
In situ
water quality
monitoring and
modelling
Local farmer
sprays pesticides on
his rice field
Fig. 18
Water quality monitoring activities within WISDOM
contribute to the sustainable
development of the Mekong
Delta through the generation,
assessment, forecasting and
dissemination of information
on water pollution by pesticides
and endocrine disruptors (EDs,
hormone like substances).
the agricultural landscape of the
delta. the aims are to identify
the most important pathways
for pesticide residue transport,
to monitor pesticide residue concentrations in water discharging
from fields and in surface waters
of the Mekong Delta (figure 18),
to develop suggestions for mitigation measures, to model the
fate of recently used pesticides
in surface waters, and to develop
different scenarios for the assessment of suggested mitigation
measures through modeling. InRES has established an analytical
Specifically, unu-EhS is
systematically surveying pesticide use and management by
local farmers in two case study
sites which are representative of
18
method in Vietnam to identify
hormone like substances. their
concentration has been monitored in rural and urban areas
for one year in order to identify
both background concentrations
as well as hot spots of endocrine
disruptor release into the aqueous environment (for example, waste water from various
industries, pig farms, and human
waste water from Can tho City).
Activities for
sustainable
use of results
Water Sampling at Tien River
(one of the main
Mekong river arms)
Fig. 19
time series of pesticide and
endocrine disruptor concentrations will be available at two
case study sites at several sampling points and will be ingested
as spatial data into the WISDOM
Information System. the data
will be available for the user on
In addition, supporting documents on sampling (figure 19),
sample processing and analysis
will be available. Overview documents on pesticide and endocrine disruptor concentrations
and data processing schemes for
the on-demand preparation of
demand as customized output
in the form of tables, graphs or,
in case of modeling results, as
animated maps. the results of
the mitigation assessment via
modeling will be provided as a
decision support flowchart or
manual.
19
figures from the database will
be provided. the georeferenced
data on water quality will be
linked with results generated
at the same sites, for example
on hydrology in Dong thap or
on domestic water use in rural
Can tho. the thematic cluster on
water quality in the WISDOM Information System will establish
a link to all results and data with
water quality relevance.
nology (DOSt) binh Duong, from
Can tho and An Giang universities and from the Itb and SIWRR
(Southern Institute of Water
Resources Research) research
institutes. Pesticide monitoring
is carried out in cooperation with
the Central Laboratory at Can
tho university and in frequent
consultation with members of
DOnRE and the Departments of
Agriculture and Rural Development (DARD) from Can tho and
Dong thap. the results were
discussed on a regular basis in
meetings and workshops. Additionally, unu-EhS and InRES
contribute with the academic
education of four Vietnamese
PhD students.
In terms of a contribution to
the sustainable development of
the Mekong Delta, unu-EhS and
InRES are actively involved in
capacity building activities and
are in continuous dialog with relevant stakeholders in the delta.
to analyze endocrine disruptors,
InRES partnered with the Itb (Institute of tropical biology) in ho
Chi Minh City and organized a
two-day workshop on endocrine
disruptors with hands-on training for the representatives from
Departments of natural Resources and Environment (DOnRE) in
ho Chi Minh City, Can tho, hau
Giang, Dong, and nai, from the
Department of Science and tech-
Contacts
In Situ Water Quality Sampling
in WISDOM
Dr. fabrice Renaud
ADDRESS
united nations university
Institute for Environment and
human Security
unu-EhS, un-Campus
bonn, Germany
PhOnE
+49-228-8150211
EMAIL
[email protected]
Ky Quang Vinh
ADDRESS
Center for natural Resources
and Environmental Monitoring of
Can tho City
Climate Change Coordination Office
of Can tho City
Can tho City, Vietnam
PhOnE
+84-0907-619065
EMAIL
20
[email protected]
VuLnERAbILIty
ASSESSMEnt In WISDOM
Objectives
the objective of this work
package is to conduct vulnerability and risk assessments for
water-related hazards in the
Mekong Delta and to evaluate
resulting adaptation options.
Vulnerability related information as well as assessment and
evaluation guidelines are fed
into the WISDOM Information System. In order to allow
for proactive integrated water
resources management, there is
great need to understand how
vulnerabilities to water-related
hazards emerge and how they
Marginal settlement with high
flood exposure, Can
Tho
Fig. 20
21
differ among various socioeconomic groups as well as with
respect to different types of
hazards, such as floods (figure
20), salinization, water scarcity,
storms and river bank erosion.
based on this knowledge, different strategies for adaptation are
evaluated in collaboration with
relevant stakeholder groups in
Vietnam and the development of
innovative adaptation strategies
integrating formal and informal
mechanisms is promoted (figure
21). In order to capture the different biophysical and socio-
economic settings within the
Mekong Delta, rural and urban
profiles are compared among the
case study provinces Dong thap
(rural, prone to annual flooding),
Can tho (urban and peri-urban,
tidal and urban flooding) and
tra Vinh (rural, salinization and
coastal storms).
22
Adaptation to
high flood levels
in the Northern
Mekong Delta
Fig. 21
Products
for the
WISDOM
Information
System
the vulnerability assessment
contributes a variety of data sets
to the WISDOM Information
System combining assessment
findings from social as well as
engineering sciences. based
on in-depth interviews and a
household survey in three case
study areas (covering roughly
1400 households), vulnerability
profiles are developed which are
represented in schematic figures
highlighting archetype vulnerability pathways as well as in
maps showing the spatial distribution of the main vulnerability
parameters, hence allowing for
the identification of vulnerability hotspots and priority areas
for action (figure 22). based on
hydrological modelling, flood
hazard maps will be generated
and combined with physical
asset and vulnerability maps to
derive flood loss maps and aggregated risk maps. this cascading combination of data sets
and maps allows the user of the
to access information at various
levels of aggregation (ranging
from single components such as
Fig. 22
Participatory
vulnerability
assessment with
local farmers,
Tra Vinh Province
23
the map of one particular vulnerability parameter in one specific
case study area all the way to the
comprehensive and aggregated
risk maps which merge physical
hazard scenarios with socio-economic vulnerabilities).
On the basis of the knowledge generated through these
assessment techniques, a comprehensive (digital) handbook
with quality criteria for different adaptation options is being
developed. In addition, checklists
are provided which compare the
advantages and disadvantages
of different adaptation options
(for example, the erection of a
dyke system vs. resettlement for
a given community) and which
help to assess the feasibility of
potential options.
Sustainability
of the products
Contacts
Vulnerability Assessment
in WISDOM
Dr. jörn birkmann
ADDRESS
In order to encourage sustainable use of the products generated, an iterative process of needs
assessment and joint method
development with partners from
the political as well as scientific
communities in Vietnam and
particularly the Mekong Delta
has been ongoing since 2008.
this ensures relevance as well as
political support and the continued application of the assessments developed. this exchange
will even intensify as the project
advances and more and more
results of ongoing assessments
will become available and used
to devise implementation measures and to support decision
making. the most important formats for fostering this exchange
are meetings with the relevant
planning agencies, expert workshops, joint science seminars
with partners from academia,
and joint field campaigns, all
of which remain an important
basis of this work.
24
Institute for Environment
and human Security
unu-EhS, un Campus
bonn, Germany
PhOnE
EMAIL
+49-228-8150208
[email protected]
Dr. Le Viet Dung
ADDRESS
Vice Rector for
International Relations
Can tho university
EMAIL
[email protected]
SOCIO-ECOnOMIC
RESEARCh In WISDOM
fields of
socio-economic
research
in WISDOM
the socio-economic research
addresses the specific challenges,
policies and practices of water
resources management in Vietnam and, more precisely, in the
Mekong Delta.
patterns, as well as on water
quality. Moreover, local adaptation strategies and related
changes in the specific water-related livelihoods of the Mekong
Delta population are examined
(figure 23).
With regard to the specific
challenges, statistical data on
socio-economic transformation
processes are being collected.
Data analysis focuses on the impact of processes like economic
growth, urbanization, industrialization and modernization, on
water usage and consumption
Another branch of research
investigates the water policy
framework, related sector
reforms, and the knowledge
production of central and local
government agencies. Intensive
fieldwork on the implementation of policies and reforms as
Rural water
supply
Fig. 23
25
well as knowledge dissemination and sharing is undertaken.
In view of understanding water
resources management practices, case studies are carried out
in Can tho City, which is located
in the heart of the Mekong Delta.
these case studies make it possible to identify the various actors
as well as their respective level
of engagement and interaction
at different scales of operation.
Specific attention is given to the
interface of state management,
private businesses, research
organizations, water user groups
and, to a certain extent, donors.
there are a number of socioeconomic research subprojects,
including:
flood control: planning and
implementing dyke systems
Water supply: policy and
implementation in rural areas
Water engineering: changing
interfaces between water
bureaucracies and hydraulic
construction businesses
Water research: knowledge
production, knowledge assets
and regional collaboration
Decentralization and
participation: local water
management and water
user groups
Water legislation: legal framework and law enforcement.
26
Household
interview with local
farmer
Fig. 24
from research
findings to
presentation
the findings of these empirical studies provide the basis for
understanding the institutional
complexity and transition of
water resources management in
Vietnam. Moreover, data and results are provided in the form of
tables, organizational flowcharts,
maps, pictures and statistics
(figure 25) and are being transferred to the WISDOM Information System. both visualization
of empirical findings in the form
of figures and spatial analysis
of the data are used to generate
new products and knowledge.
these enable future users to
access a complex set of information on various aspects of water
resources management at both
national and local administrative
levels. In addition, government
documents are systematically
collected and processed with a
Fig. 25
Statistics on
industrialization
in Mekong Delta
Provinces
GDP Percentage of Industry Sector 2007
16-20%
20-25%
25-30%
30-40%
Mean Growth Rate of Industry Sector
in GDP between 2000-2007
0-10%
10-15%
15-20%
20-25%
Percentage Change per Economic Sector
in GDP Share from 2000-2007
in %
Agriculture
Industry
Service
Data Sources:
GSO Vietnam (2009) & Provincial Statistical Offices (2007)
27
view to developing a comprehensive database on relevant
state management and research
organizations as well as policy
papers and legal documents. this
database constitutes the core of
the “yellow Pages” tool of the
WISDOM Information System,
which aims at bridging institutional boundaries and addressing existing knowledge sharing
challenges in the country.
university, where local capacity
can be systematically developed. furthermore, stakeholder
training for water resources
management agencies aims at
improving knowledge management practices and facilitating
the technical implementation of
the WISDOM Information System. the overall objective is to
enhance data sharing as well as
cross-sector and regional cooperation in an IWRM approach for
the sustainable development of
the Mekong Delta.
In terms of research output, a series of academic writings are being produced; these
include eight PhD theses to be
published in the form of books,
as well as working papers and
journal articles. Publications
are in English and Vietnamese
and a dissemination strategy, in
particular for Vietnam, has been
developed. these products also
aim at strengthening the linkage
necessary for interdisciplinary
research and contributing to current scientific debates on IWRM
(Integrated Water Resources
Management) and sustainable
development in Vietnam and
beyond.
Contacts
Socio-Economic
Research in WISDOM
Dr. Gabi Waibel
ADDRESS
Center for
Development Research ZEf
university of bonn
bonn, Germany
PhOnE
+49-228-736707
EMAIL
[email protected]
Dr. bui the Cuong
ADDRESS
Southern Institute for Sustainable
Development (SISD)
With regard to knowledge
management, a series of capacity building measures are being
implemented. In a long-term
perspective, a knowledge management training module will
be institutionalized at Can tho
PhOnE
+84-8-629-20881
EMAIL
28
[email protected]
3. coNTAcTS
Overview of contacs
for the WISDOM Project
WP = Work Package
overAll
ProjecT coordiNATioN
WATer ANd KNoWledge
mANAgemeNT
WP 1000
WP 2000
dr. claudia Künzer
dr. gabi Waibel
AddreSS
AddreSS
Data Center (DfD)
German Aerospace
Center (DLR)
Center for
Development Research ZEf
university of bonn
bonn, Germany
PhoNe
+49-228-736707
PhoNe
+49-8153-28-3280
emAil
[email protected]
emAil
[email protected]
dr. Bui The cuong
dr. vo Khac Tri (Project leader)
dr. Trinh Thi long (Project coordinator)
AddreSS
Southern Institute for Sustainable Development (SISD)
AddreSS
Department (SItC)
PhoNe
+84-8-629-20881
emAil
[email protected]
PhoNe
+84-8-8380989
emAil
[email protected]
[email protected]
29
iNformATioN
SySTem deSigN
WATer reSourceS ANd
WATer QuAliTy
WP 3000
WP 4000
— Water Resources
WP 4000
— Water Quality
verena Klinger
dr. heiko Apel
dr. fabrice renaud
AddreSS
AddreSS
AddreSS
PhoNe
PhoNe
PhoNe
emAil
emAil
emAil
dr. le van Trung
dr. vo Khac Tri
Ky Quang vinh
AddreSS
AddreSS
AddreSS
PhoNe
PhoNe
emAil
emAil
Data Center (DfD)
German Aerospace
Center (DLR)
GfZ German Research Centre
for Geoscience
Section 5.4 hydrology
telegrafenberg
Potsdam, Germany
+49-8153-28-2603
+49-331-288-1538
[email protected]
[email protected]
Vietnam national university
hCMC
Information technology Park
(Vnu-ItP)
Department (SItC)
PhoNe
+84-8-38652387
+84-8-8380989
emAil
[email protected]
[email protected]
30
and human Security
unu-EhS, un-Campus
bonn, Germany
+49-228-8150211
[email protected]
Center for natural Resources
and Environmental Monitoring of Can tho City
Climate Change Coordination
Office of Can tho City
+84-0907-619065
[email protected]
WATer riSK,
TrANSformATioN ANd
AdAPTATioN
WP 5000
dATA mANAgemeNT,
WATer reSourceS ANd
iNformATioN ProducTS
WP 6000
WiSdom
Phd ProgrAmme
dr. jörn Birkmann
juliane huth
dr. fabrice renaud
AddreSS
AddreSS
AddreSS
PhoNe
PhoNe
PhoNe
emAil
emAil
emAil
dr. le viet dung
dr. lam dao Nguyen
dr. le viet dung
AddreSS
AddreSS
AddreSS
and human Security
unu-EhS, un Campus
bonn, Germany
+49-228-8150208
[email protected]
Vice Rector for
Can tho university
emAil
[email protected]
WP 7000
Data Center (DfD)
German Aerospace
Center (DLR)
and human Security
unu-EhS, un-Campus
bonn, Germany
+49-8153-28-3281
+49-228-8150211
[email protected]
[email protected]
Vietnamese Academy of
Science and technolog (VASt)
ho Chi Minh City Institute for
Resources Geography
(hCMIRG)
GIS and Remote Sensing
Research Center (GIRS)
Vice Rector for
Can tho university
emAil
[email protected]
PhoNe
+84-8-38247360
emAil
[email protected]
31
WISDOM is funded by
German Ministry of Education and
Research (bMbf)
Vietnamese Ministry of Science and
technology (MOSt)
WiSdom PArTNer
— germANy
WiSdom PArTNer
— vieTNAm
Southern Institute of Water
Institute for Environment and human
Security (unu-EhS), united nations
university
Department of Remote Sensing,
university Würzburg
German Research Centre for
Geosciences (GfZ)
Center for Development Research (ZEf),
university of bonn
Institute of Crop Science and Resource
Conservation (InRES), university of bonn
Earth Observation & Mapping
Gmbh & Co. KG (EOMAP)
Institute of Photogrammetry and Remote
Sensing (IPf), Vienna university of
technology
hyDROMOD Service Gmbh
lat/lon Gesellschaft für raumbezogene
Informationssysteme mbh
Institute for Advanced Marine and
Limnic Studies e.V. (IAMARIS)
Aquaplaner, Consulting Engineers for
Sustainable Water Management
32
Can tho university (Ctu)
GIS and Remote Sensing Research Center
Vietnamese Academy of Science and
technology (GIRS-VASt)
Vietnam national university technology
Park (Vnu-ItP)
the Southern Region hydroMeteorological Centre (SRhMC)
Southern Institute of Sustainable
Development (SISD)
Sub-national Institute for Agricultural
Planning and Projection (Sub-nIAPP)
Institute for tropical biology (Itb)
this brochure introduces the
research activities which are part
of the WISDOM project. Detailed
project information can also be
found on the bilingual (English/
Vietnamese) WISDOM web page:
34

WISDOM Project Portfolio

Transcription

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