November 1959 - Enterprise Magazine
Transcription
November 1959 - Enterprise Magazine
CREDIT UNIONIST NOV.• DEC., 1959 - VOL. XVIII, No. 1 Published in Vancouver, B.C. Bella Bella Page 4 f'A IJte""~ CA"i' ttntt' 7c 1(cu# 7cc" Five Decades Page 8 Christmas Club Page 14 Board in Action 13 i -----Pa_g_e• • _.. OFF I CI Al PUBLIC AT I 0 N 0 F THE B. C. CREDIT UNION LEAGUE .··········· .,'-"' ··. .....~· !.\ :. ~ .. - . : ·.··......... ... : ·· • 11 • - ·-·~ eep CA,.iJttn1J Your 7Ae e,.ef/it CO-OPERATIVE FIRE & CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANY Presents A Programme Of Fire And Auto Insurance Based On A Policy Of "Direct Selling" It isn't really a long white beard and a big tummy that makes St. N ick our jolliest aint, and Santa the symbol of good will towards others. It's the joy of giving! Sure the old sayings go "The Lord loves a cheerful giver" and "It's better to give than to receive"- but there is truth too in the homely old saying ''.It's easier to give than to git", as any unwilling recipient of some horror from a maiden aunt knows. FIRE POLICY . . . COMBINED WITH TH E INHERENT CO-OPERATIVE PLAN OF PROVIDING A SERVICE AT COST . . . WILL PROVE ADVANTAGEOUS TO THE POLICYHOLDER So each year the stores campaign, the carols ring out, the newspapers begin their nsistent reminder of the dwindling shopping days. Mother, harassed by importune ries from the young fry for impossible gifts, cuts out needed dental work for herself. ad tries to make the old tire.s do a little longer so that Joh nny can have his fancy sleigh . Credit Union T reasurers prepare for a heavy demand , as the emphasis rises on give, Give, GIVE! YOU CAN BE A PARTNER IN THIS PLAN .. . BECOME A POLICYHOLDER. MAKE AN INQUIRY NOW How many of us, as we make out the lengthy list of gifts for others, stop long enough to consider a gift for ourselves? ~~ Our trained insurance specialist representatives will be pleased to discuss any or all of your insurance requirements Vancouver Office-96 East Broadway Phone TRinity 6-5521 Other offices at VICTORIA, QUALICUM BEACH, PORT ALBERNI, NANAIMO, CLOVERDALE, GRAND FORKS, TERRACE AND SALMON ARM Now is the time to give ourselves the priceless gift of savings, to take that pittance from the top of the pile and salt it away. Let's not wait until the pumpkins are ·pe in 1960 to consider Christmas. Let's keep Chri.stm as in our hearts and in the redit U nion with that regular entry in the savings account. THE B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST Official organ of the B.C. Credit Union League, published monthly. omce, 96 East Broadway, Vancouver 10, B.C. Managing Editor, Jean Haynes; Makeup Editor, Mary Maharg; Editorial Board Staff Writers, Cy Harding and Evelyn Bourchier. Advertising rates on application to the League. Authorized as Second Class Mail by the Post Office Dept., Ottawa. B.C. CREDIT UNION LEAGUE: A non-profit organization composed of affiliated credit unions, formed to organize and assist credit unions. J. P. Lundie, President; R. P. Williams, First Vice-President ; M. Rogers, Second Vice-President. Managing Director, R. A. Monrufet. - B.C. Central Credit Union: A credit union which serves credit unions and cooperative organizations. Mana~er, J . R. Robinson. - CU & C Health Services Society: A medical plan serving citizens of British Columbia with comprehensive coverage for medical and surgical services, Manager, J. H. Corsbie. Telephone TR. 6-5521 for all organizations, or staff. 2 B.C . CREDIT UN ION IST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 ~ PR IN TED BY PRICE PRINTING L.TO. 3 THE BELLA BELLA INCIDENT By FRANK HUMPHREY nee and real ize that the credit union is mittee. The Treasurer is the assistant eir opportuni ty. bookkeeper from Shearwater. I spent We held a good meeting. It was no t Tuesday evening instructing the Treasurer rge, as some of the men were away on our forms and bookkeeping. With 1 endi ng nets, working, etc., but it was his training and the help of "Bobbie" ry interesti ng. I learned that it was not the accountant, I do not feel be will have ncommon for them to have to pay much trouble. 1,000 for a net which could be bought As soon as the charter is granted there ~r about $700 if they had the cash and is a source of money from which to draw. (, uld shop around. I was so certain that It is their hope to make some !Oans bepcy would organize that l arranged to fore next season to equip their boats with ave the supplies sent ahead. T he sawtwo-way phones, repair engines, perhaps ill at Shearwater had shut down to alpurchase nets and many other things, w the Indians and four whites to atthen gradually follow the example of nd , and about fifteen signed the charter. Prince Rupert, Gulf & Fraser Fisher men f these, five are white, including the and others and become independent. If i1 in ister. Although this means it will not given responsibility and opportunity they !e an a ll Indian credit union, I venture will respond as first cla.ss citizens. say it is the first who.se President is They are also interested in group full blooded In dian. Chief F rank and coverage in C.U.&C. and some program o other fine young Indians compose is being worked out for them. Board of D irectors wi th two whites. 1 e Chairman of the Supervisory ComThe forma tion of this credit union was _....,_-...._ pittee is th.e .acco~ntant from Shearwater a unique experience. I am happy that I was able to have a part in it. young men and, after calling him by nd the mm1ster 1s on the Credit Comname several times and gett~g no rep~,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ loosened the ropes mooring the boat. We drifted out into the channel unawares. TOURING BY WATER TAXI We did not discover our plight until it was time for me to leave, about 11 p.m. We ret urned to the whar f but to get ashore I bad to clamber over some of the boats moored there and climb up a ladder to the dock. When I showed up th er e was a great scattering of gir.ls, as they had not expected anyone to come 1 up th ere!. T hese peop le need Many of th em earn large amounts at times but, h aving nowhere to save it, they spend it uselessly. Some of the o f course, are more provident and ha. very fine homes, which represent a larget financial investment, as lumber and sup~ plies are very costly. They are a very fine and reliable people. They need guid ance in the right use of money, but will make good credit unionists. There are about 900 Indians and aboutl 25 to 50 whites in the surrounding area. Many of them are young people, inte!Ji-- - --.....;........ A Clif Bennett Photo gent and see king a better way of lifeGroham Drew, Extension Services, U.B.C., left, and Jae K. Schroeder, Director of Education, Some are presently away at high school.3.c. Credit Union i.eogue, right, wait for "water taxi" that took them and Clif Bennett, At present they are in the hands of thaxecutive Secretary, B.C. Co-op Union, on o tour of the Queen Charlotte Islands' co-operatives packers, because they have to rely ontnd credit unions. Plane, water taxi, buses and o rented car provid~d transpoi:tation to them fo r equipment and supplies for th~ueen Charlotte City, Port Cleme~ts, M~sset an~ Ne"!' Masset for o seri~s of evening work. . . . ;hops and oftemoon house meetings with credit union and co-op officers and members. f1sh!Ilg season, but they desrre mdependThe tour was mode under the auspices of the fisheries Branch, Extension Department, U.B.C. 0 Some time ago, at the suggestion of the as~nant Indian Agent atBclla Coola, I contacted Chief Frank Wi lson and suggested the forma tion of a credit union for the Bella Bella Indian tribe. We corresponded for some three months a nd I sent him ma ny pamphlets for distribution among th e residents of the area. A date was set for our meeting so that I could give th em a n on the spot rundown ol' what credit unions are and how a credit unio n could help them to ga in independence. I arrived by plane via Ocean Falls just after lunch time on October 26th. I expected to hold a meeting that evening, but fo und this was not possible. T his was "show night," in all outlying places, " the show must go on" as they get them so seldom. l spent that evening and next morning calli ng on the people in their homes. Since the fishing season had ended, most of the residents were in the village, and the meeting was set for T uesday afternoon. Monday evening some of the men from Shearwater, a salvage and construetio n operation about four miles away, came over for the meeting, as the Chief had told them I was coming up. We had nowh ere to meet except on their boat. During the meeting, some of the young " belles" of the village wanted one of the 4 B.C. CREDIT UN IONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959, .c. CRED IT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 5 1111 Visitors From Burma MARY MAHARG Come you back to Mandalay, Where the old Flotilla lay, Can't you he'Jr their paddles chunkin' from Rangoon to Mandalay.' With Miss Monrufet On the road to Mandalay, Where the flying fishes play And the dawn comes up like thunder out of China 'crost the Bay! The dawn may still come up like thunder, but there have been a few major changes in Mandalay since Kipling's time. Mandalay is now a modern city with paved streets, up-to-date office buildings and-alas for Romance!- the shy little Burmese maiden is now an emancipated young lady who works and votes on an equal status with the Burmese men. This information we received first hand from two young men from the Cooperative Department in Mandalay, who visited the League office last month. U Chit and Tin Aung came to Canada, under the Colombo plan, to learn about the Canadian credit union and co-operative movements. They speQt six weeks at St. Francis Xavier University, then travelled across Canada, visiting credit unions and co-operatives en route. "We were particularly interested in Nova Scotia's housing co-operatives," said Tin Aung. "We have none of these in Burma, and we are going to recommend them to our department." There are about l 5,000 co-operatives in Burma, they said. The co-operative movement started there in 1904, but received fresh impetus when Burma attained her independence in 1948. The movement has grown rapidly since then. Most of the co-ops are multi-purpose- credit, marketing, consumer co-ops and many others. 6 The two principal cities in Burma are Rangoon and Mandalay-Rangoon is the . capital. Parliament consists of two houses -the Lower and Higher Houses, under Er petticut was yaller and 'er little For the temple bells are calling a premier, General Ne Win. The popul cap was green About 95 % of Burma's people are tion is o~er l 9 million. . Both Tin Aung and U Chit had family Buddhists and there are many beautiful U Chit and Tm Aung said they founb ictures in their wallets and we admired Buddhist temples throughout the country. the standard of living much higher in the lovely ladies and the charming native This emphasizes the fact that, regardCanada than in Burma-but, of course, costumes. In Burma both men and woless of race, creed or political affiliation, the cost of living is much higher too. men wear long wraparound skirts-the the credit union movement benefits all The average Burmese worker makes men's skirts. are tied in front and the people, all over the world, bringing them about $350 a year, but the average meal women's on the side. With these are worn closer together in brotherhood and unjackets- plain jackets for the men and in a cafe costs 20c. derstanding. e laborately embroidered ones for the When the mist was on the rice-fields. women. On ceremonial occasions the Our best wishes go with U Chit and Tin men wear head scarfs in pastel colors, Aung on their return to their own counRice is Burma's chief export, but they usually pink or pale yellow. These are try. May the knowledge they have gained also produce cotton, teak, petroleum andtalled "gaung paung" and are tied at the in Canada of our credit union and corubber. ide of the head. Slippers are worn inoperative movement help them to help their fellow countrymen. Over hot beef sandwiches and lemon tead of shoes. pie in the Co-op lunchroom, the b o y s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - said they were getting accustomed to KENT FRANCIS OF CUNA STAFF VISITS B.C. Canadian cooking, which is not as spicy as the Burmese cuisine. They said th bad visited some of our Chinese resta ants and found the food there very similar to their own rice and curry. . .. And the blasted Henglish drizzle wakes the fever in my bones . . • They had more difficulty, they said, in getting used to our climate, which they thought decidedly chilly. Burma has three seasons- summer, from March tOSl"ll"T""W' June, when the temperature soars to 100 and 105 degrees; the rainy season, fro June to October and winter from Oct- e consumer ' ' $700"-said ober to March, when the thermomete rancis af the may fall as low as 50 degrees. •taff visiting B.C. CREDIT UN IONIST - ~er. "Now to give our members all service we need to take care of that debt. Do we?" "Multiply membership by $700.00 that's what you should hove -subtract your present assets." NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 ~.C . CRED IT UNION IST- NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 "See the difference? l'hot's what you have to strive for." "You can't feel you're doing o job till every member's credit needs ore met/' 7 FIVE DECADES OF CREDIT UNIONS u to financial affairs. Their capital came from th e savings of their members, and only members could borrow from the jcredit union. The objective of the credit ~nion was not profit, but to encourage hrift and to make availab le a source of edit at a low rate of interest. "We uman beings are one," said F ilene, "and e can truly express ourselves only as lwe express our unity." Today, credit unions continue to operate in exactly the same way. A merica was fast approaching World War J. The war years brought the country a new co nsciousness of its place in fVOrld affairs, and a new understanding b f the power of its economy. When it was over, this war to end war, it left bep ind it the continuing struggle for peace. Filene was a leader in that struggle. is interest in the League of Nations led his invention of the simultaneous transator wh ich made it possible to translate a speech in any desired language simultaneously with the delivery of the original. T his translator is used in the United Nations today. Filene was still pursuing his dream of the unity of mankind. On the economic front Filene continued b is interest in the credit union as a un ifying force. Devoting much of his time and a mi llion dollars of his personal fortune to the movement, Filene t Today's housewife would no more th ink of going shopping without her collection of charge plates than without her purse, but it wasn't always this way. The story of the development of consumer credit in the past 50 years is the story of one of the most dramatic- and overlooked- revolution s of our time. Those early years of the 20th century were gay, self-confident, innocent years. Henrv Ford's model T had ushered in the age of the automobile hand in hand with the age of mass production. Two ex-bicycle repa irmen named Wright had risked their Jives over the soft sands of Kitty Hawk in a contraption called an airplane; Teddy Roosevelt had dropped his big stick to go big game hunting in Africa. Jack Johnson was the world's heavyweight champion. But not everyone shared in the national optimism. Edward A. Filene, Boston merch ant and philanthropist, saw the Panic of 1907, and recognized it as a symptom of economic disease. He saw the jobless, the apple-sellers, the slums. Most important, he saw working men whose average wage 'was less than $2 .00 a day, borrowing money from the loan sharks at interest rates ranging from 180 to 360 per cent. The loan shark could operate at these rates because there was a need for credit, and no other source from which a working man could get it. Legitimate lenders weren't interested in making short term 8 loans to a man who had nothing to off as security other than his good name an~ the promise of fu ture earnings. There were no low cost loans, no charge accounts, no time payment plans, nothing but cash on the barrelhead for the great wage earning population of America's growing cities. Filene realized, as few men did in those days, that an economy geared to mass production needed mass consumption to balance it, but he also could see that there would be no mass consumption while usurious interest rates were eating up the purchasing A way had to people's be found to bring power. credit at rea- continued to work for credit unions. In 1921 he set up the Credit Union National Extension Bureau to form new credit unions and work for the passage of credit union laws. Credit unions spread from coast to coast. Even the most destitute could save a little, and together it made enough to give people an alternative to the loan shark. More states passed credit union laws. Canada had passed its first act in 1906, and by 1939 with the passage of the B.C. Act all the nine provinces were forming credit unions. Credit un ions grew to 190 by 1920 in the States, by 1929 there were 974. In 1944 there were more than 8,000 credit unions. Today there are more than 19,000. Credit unions have grown up at a time when the w hole philosophy of credit was changing. How much change was as a direct result of the influence of these doit-yourself groups is problematical, but they do have the distinction of being the first to prove that the average man is perfectly capable of hand ling all his financial resources, including credit. When credit unions first came on the scene, there were few places wher e the wage earner could get a loan. Today, even the largest banks are actively seek ing his business. ~;.rJ~~~~i~~~tj~~ ~~~~~~1~i~~~~ sonable rates to everyone. On a trip to India, Filene saw finan- i' cial se lf-help societies operating in the r.:'."".~~t.1~-:[email protected]~~~~; villages, in which people saved toget and made useful loans to each oth F ilene thought the idea could .be adapted to America. When he returned to the United States, he soon heard of a Canadian named A lphonse Desjardins who had worked out a similar nonprofit, self-help organ ization in Quebec, in 1900. Soon, Filene, Desjardins, and Massachusetts Banking Commissioner Pierre Jay had • combined their forces to bring these groups to the United States. They called INDONESIAN VISITORS them credit ~nions. In 1909, the assachusetts Legislature rewarded their ef. . . . · h h f' t d.t · I · Johjo Senawat and A Safjan Abd ullah, of the Sea Fisheries Department, Indonesia, paint out . forts w.it t e lfS ere 1 umon aw m their homeland on the globe for Jae Schroeder, Director of Education, B.C. Credit Union the Umted States. Lea gue. The Indonesian visitors called at the League Office last month on their way home Credit unions brought a new attitude after a four months visit in Canada to study co-operatives and credit unions. B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - 1:f NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959, B.C. CREDIT UN IONIST- NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 9 EADER'S DIGEST DISCUSSES 'EASY CREDIT" AROUND THE GLOBE NEW YORK: An article in the Sept. ssue of Reader's Digest entitled "Easy redit for Everybody; Boon or Menace?" condensed from The Rotarian) gave a undown on various new credit plans vailab le. It's worth reading. * CHILDREN'S BANK SAVINGS HIT ALL-TIME HIGH NEW YORK: U.S. school children had $216.3 million on deposit in school savings accounts at the e nd of the 1958-59 school year, according to a survey by a committee of the ABA. More than 6 million children in 17,000 schools were represented, and interest paid by the banks on the children's savings totaled $4.4 million. KIMBERLEY: Chalking up some sort of record Kimberley sat down in its office just prior to Credit Union Day and came up with some statistics on growth. Organized: 1944. Assets, 1952: $63,000. Assets 1959, $968,000. Assets increased 50% in the past year-from $680,000 to $968,000-and the credit union intends to try to push it over the million mark before New Year's. SAANICH Peninsula Credit Union got a handsome spread in the local Review for Credit Union Day. Cobble Hill has held an Annual Fall Fair for a great m any years and of special interest this year was a Baby Contest, sponsored by the local P.T.A. The Cobble Hill Credit Union took keen interest in this event and donated a pri~e for the "Best of the Show Baby", which was won by Brenda Simard. Brenda is one year old, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ray Simard who are both faithful credit union members and Brenda has been a member for the past two months. 10 * Terrace Credit Union bas helped the lnew International House Credit Union roff to a good start. The day following the organizational meeting of the International House C.U., Mrs. Hilary Brown received a check for $300.00 from Terrace to be deposited in the new student organization. Terrace C.U. was greatly impressed by discussion and resolution at the Kelowna Convention on assistance to foreign stu~ nts and h ad asked Mrs. Brown to keep em informed as to the progress of the redit union among these students so ttha t they could give them immediate help. The Terrace Credit Union realised that be financial resources of the student ,members themselves are extremely limited and unless people and organizations interested in the development of better elations between the various races of the world pitch in and help, the service that this new credit union could give to the member students would be severely limited. * President R. E. (Bob) Tyldsley, Director of CU & C Health Services Society, Vice-President S. W. Mercer ond Past President, Founder and member No. 1 C. W. (Don) MocKay look on as Ron Timmins, Treasurer, hands passbook No. 1000 to Rita M. Nosh in the V. P. Credit Union office, on October 20th . The sum of $25.00 (the statutory S shores) was contributed by V.P. Credit Union as a memento of this occasion. Constable J. T. Nash of the Vancouver Police Force is member No. 446 and in choosing to join the same Credit Union, Mrs. Nash (formerly a member of Credit Union IWA 217) became No. 1000 of V.P. Credit Union. * * * * * AG PICKERS OF TOKYO ORM CREDIT UNION T he photo shows Brenda receiving her membership passbook from Mrs. J. Stuart. Cobble H ill Credit Union since it's incorporation in 1953 has proven a wonderful asset to the district has taken an acti ve part in all community efforts. B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 In the slums of Tokyo a group of rag pickers has started a credit union with the help of a German missionary who wrote CUNA's World Extension Department for help. "It is a very small beginning," he wrote, explaining that it took a long time to convince the rag pickers that saving in the credit union was not giving money away. "The next thing they h ave to understand is that they have to use their money for economic progress . . . It takes patience and three times patience in these surroundings." B.C. CREDIT UNION IST - * * Chalking up another first, Vancouver Federal Employees Credit Union has started construction on quarters on Melville Street. T he Federals were one of th e first credit unions to build their own home, and are, we believe, firs t in B.C. to outgrow their quar ters a nd purchase new property. Mr. A. L. N icholas, President Emeritus of the League, is a patient in Shaughnessy Hospital as we go to press. ANTIGONISH: Death of Monsignor M. J. MacKinnon, Executive vice-president of St. Francis Xavier University, recently broke another link in the chain with the early days of the movement here. Monsignor MacKinnon was one of the Extension Dept. staff who helped the organization of the first credit unions in B.C. SASKATCHEWAN: A province-wide public speaking contest for Grades 11 and 12 has been sponsored by the Movement. Winners of district contests meet in Regina to compete for two grand prize awards, $500 and $250 for furtherance of education. D istrict prize winners get $30 and $20. Prize money is to be deposited in the winner's credit union account until he gr aduates from Grade 12. V.P. CREDIT UN ION MEMBER NUMBER 1000 * * * A pleasant p ostcript to visitors from other parts of the world is established in the letters which flow into B.C. with exotic foreign stamps and good wishes from our friends. The H ornby Island credit unionists have a blanket invitation to visit Malaya- or is it Ceylon? * * * Credit unions' lower interest rates on loans save members money, and t hus give them more money to use for other things. It is estimated that members saved over $17 5 million in interest last year alone. NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 * * Today in North America there are 25,000 credit unions with 12 million members. In the United States there are 18,500 credit unions. Canada has 4,400. 11 In his reply to the variation on dividends within individual credit unions, bonds, etc. in the August issue, The Answer Man said, "On the other hand all savings (up to $2,000) are immediately covered by insurance in the credit union in a n amount according to your age at the time of saving." Mr. Don Smith , Assistant Director, Policyowner Relations Department of Cuna Mutua l Insurance Society in Hamilton writes as follows: "As you know, our Life Savings contract contains physical requiremen ts. Tn my opinion, th e above statement holds out a prospect of ins urance which cannot be realized by credit union members in every case. In our enthusiasm to explain the value of Life Savings insurance to credit union members, we sho uld be careful not to mislead them. "I believe this statement could be made more factua l by inserting the word "eligib le" so that the sentence would read , "On the other hand all eligible savings (up to $2,000) are immediately covered by insurance in the credit union in an a mount according to your age at the time of saving." Mr. Smith has also drawn our attention to "Talking It Over" on Page 14, which says: "And your account is automatica lly covered by life savings insurance wit·h out cost." Mr. Smith reminds us: "Life Savings insurance is not provided a utomatically on the life of any member and it is hardly correct to s uggest that this important benefit is made "A available without cost. Apparently this sentence is a quotation from an individual credit union. No doubt, in its field of men:~ership, th~re are people who are 10eltg1ble for Life Savings insurance benefits. If so, this sweeping statement would be very misleading to them." The answer man concurs heartily with Mr. Smith's rem arks. While Cuna !"'tutual has extremely liberal coverage 1t 1s only common sense to realize that there must be restrictions in coverage. As Cuna Mutua l is our Insurance Company we must also realize th at the restrictions are for our own benefit and are wholly consistent with providing as much coverage as possible for credit union members, as a whole, by insurance on eligible savi ngs, made by eligible people, and ins urance on eligible loans which assure that the "Debt Dies with t Debtor." * * Meeting almost every month the eighteen members of the Board carry on the business of the League between Annual Meetings. This year the agenda is particularly heavy, with the Reserve Fund, Chapters, and projected revised Act high on the priority list. While the meeting of October 24th wasn't unusual, it did provide a photographer's holiday, with guests from faraway places adding to the color and interest. They hold meetings: i.Jlouse personnel. with International From Rossland, Prince Rupert, Nanoimo, and across town Directors travel all distances fo r meetings. Some standMr. A. Hamid of Khartoum., Sudan come as guest of J. Herriott. He is studying Vancou ver traffic operation. * Question: I understand that some banks are offering an insured savings plan, how does that compare with our Life Savings Plan? Answer: One bank, to my knowledge, has a plan by which you make an agreement to save $1,000 by making regular deposits of $20.00 per month for 50 months. If you should die before the expiry date of the agreement your account would be credited by way of insurance with whatever amount is necessary to bring your account up to $1,000. U nder o ur plan eligible savings are immediately insured from the date of dep os· according to your age grouping at th, time up to a maximum of $2,000. So then, if you have saved $ 1,000 before you are 55 years of age your estate would be worth, not $ 1,000 as in the case of the bank, but $2,000-$1,000 that you have saved plu.s $1,000 insurance. There is quite a difference. There is fun too-Mrs. May Campbell newest director brought in a birthday cake for Rod Glen on Oct. 24th . The two major committees meet on Saturday. Policy studying revision of the Credit Union Act. The Promotion Committee checking School Savings Club progress. It takes lots at wind to blow out those candles, Rod found. Some guests sitKent Francis " ob· secving. 1 ' DIGNIFIED SERVICE AT A CONVENIENT COST" Chapel of Chimes HARRON BROS. LTD.-FUNERAL DIRECTORS SS East 10th Ave. Vancouver, B.C. TR. 6-8877 12 B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 Reports from Committees are shared by the Board as a whole. B.C. CREDIT UNION IST - After sitting for eight hours the pose becomes re laxed-but the business goes on. NOVEMBER - DECEMB ER, 1959 13 From Christmas Club To Credit Union By CY HARDING (THE STORY OF THE B.C. MOTOR TRANSPORTATION EMPLOYEES) After the Christmas season was over in 1937, and the practical spirit of the New Year had taken over, a number of the employees of the B.C. Electric who manned the Seattle run , talked over the pro?lem of Christmas financing. They decided that to make Christm as 1938 a better one for their families and to be able better to meet the extra expense, they would start a Christmas Club among themselves. They were steadily employed. They were a compact group, well known to eac·h other. Their pay was good. After som~ lunch hour and shift change discussions, twenty of them agreed to put one dollar a pay day into the club. This would assure them of $25.00 each for the coming Christmas. They appointed Mansell Miller their collector and treasurer. One member, Arthur Scott, working out of the Vancouver depot, made his home in Seattle. He talked over the new Christmas Club with his friends and fellow workers in and around the Seattle depot. Scott discovered that the Seattle bus drivers also had financial problems. They, too, had talked them over. The results of their discussions, however, had been different to the Vancouver idea. The Seattle workers had decided to form a Credit Union. lt was now in operation and from its members, Scott learned sof!lething of the workings of a credit union. Scott carried the news of bis discovery back to the other members of the Christmas C lub. In the Christmas Club, be pointed out, they put the money in a bank. The bank lent the money out to 14 people who needed it and who bad adequate security. The bank collected interest on these loans and paid the depositors a part of this interest. In Seattle through the Credit Union, the worker~ acted as their own bank. They, them selves, lent the money they had saved to the members of the credit union who needed ready cash. In this way the Seattle fellows received all the interest paid by the borrowers. Wouldn't it be a good thing to do the same as the fellows in Seattle and go into this Credit Union deal? The new idea brought by Scott was examined. At lunch time, between and after . shifts, it was discussed. Finally a meetrng of the Club was called in the depot and it was decided to look into this credit union business. M. Miller and A. Scott were appointed to go to Seattle and find out all they could and report back. Scott and Miller spent a day in Seattle. Mr. Borroughs, the treasurer of th Seattle Transit Workers Credit Union went over the operation of the Credit Union in detail. He explained exactly how it was organized and showed the two visitors. how the books were kept. Scott and Miller were greatly impressed. On their return to Vancouver, they gave a thorough and enthusiastic report. On the basis of this report, the members of the Christmas Club decided to re~rganize into the B.C. Motor Tr~nsporta tlon Employees Credit Union. They wrote to Cuna for guidance and the necessary supplies. In May, 1938, their Credit Union commenced operations. Mr. Ed Tbirkel was chosen president; B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 1 Mansell Miller, treasurer, Stan Lane, auditor and Con Colton, chairman of the supervisory committee. The limit of twenty members was lifted and all employees of the B.C. Motor Transportation Co., were invited to join the credit union. The company was approached for office space. Before granting permission for the use of office space, the officials of the B.C. Electric decided to look into the purp ose, methods and legality of credit unions. The company's solicitor reported that while there was no enabling legislation at that time neither was there any law forbidding them. They were, therefore, legal organizations. The investigation into the purpose and methods of the credit union movement was so favorable that one of the company's vice-presidents ioined and put in $25.00 of share capi11-and promptly forgot all about it. The change from Christmas Club to credit union brought a slow and steady growth. No real effort was made to recruit members and they stayed pretty much the workers on the Seattle run. By 1947 there were 263 members with assets of $7 ,62 1.04. Then there set in a steady decline. "We were a pretty conservative bunch," said Ed Thirkel, the former president, in discussing this decline. "It was easier for the members of Stry or Elco to get loans -they were larger and had more funds. We did not affiliate with the League and so could not offer either life savings or loan insurance. Both Stry and Elco did. Then our section was becoming more and more a part of the B.C. Electric general organization and we were losing our identity as B.C. Motor T ransportation. The Credit Union had served its purpose, so we encouraged new applicants and even our old members to join one or the other of the available credit unions. Stry and Elco both bad payroll deductions while we did not. They were giving better service and the desire to keep our own credit operation was gone." By the end of 1953, the second credit union in B.C. to start operations had dwindled down to fifteen members with $778.00 of assets. In February, 1954, it was officially dissolved. The distribution of the remaining assets among the members reminded the forgetful vice-president that he was a member and he was pleasantly surprised to find out that his forgotten $25.00 had grown to some thirty two odd dollars. Each of the remaining members received approximately $6.00 for every $5.00 share that remained in the organization when the final distribution was made. PRIZE WINNERS 1487 P. Smedley, 1946 Comox $25 Certificate 4692 C. Thomas, 525 E. 46th $25 Certificate 4384 H. R. Lonsdale, 4444 W. 14th Lamp 44 G. Allan, 2220 Kitchener TV Lamp 1733 M. W ilson, 2939 Turner Cannister Set 2743 L. Mcleod, 495 W. 23rd Knife Sharpener 1736 D. Burton, 1735 Upland Soda Set 2812 H.J. Scott, 1610 W. 60th Ronson Lighter VANCOUVER CHAPTER OF CREDIT UNIONS Mote: Chapter Meetings are held on the first Thursday of the month, in the Co-op Coffee Shop, 56 E. Broadway at 8 p.m. B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 THE BOARD IN ACTION ~ See Page 13 ~ To the average member just as long as he can get money when he needs it, operation of his credit union is of little concern. But to the Board who must set policy, approve investments, decide interest rotes and hire employees, their volunteer service requires a genuine interest in the movement. Likewise on the League level, election to the office of a Director of the B.C.C.U . League implies hours of volunteer service given gladly. Your League Board meets for a full Saturday most months, sometimes meetings begin Friday night, and spill over into Sunday. The meeting on Oct. 24th, photographed on page thirteen was a typical meeting, from nine to six. 15 Mutual Aid Fund Saves Credit Unions T.6.KlfJ<i THE' ,. ILL •• To All Members OUT OF BILLS- of The C. U. C. Family & The Board of Directors, Management and Staff of our Society join with me in extending to you and yours sincere wishes for A Joyous Christmas and a Happy and Prosperous New Year HOWARD C. HUNTER President c. u. & c. Health Services Society 96 East Broadway, Vancouver 10, B.C. 16 B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 Vancouver, B.C. Mr. J. W. Darling, Vancouver Federal Employees C.U., 1141 Robson Street, Vancouver 5, B.C. Jear Mr. Darling: I would like to thank you very much indeed for your letter of July 29th explaining the outcome of my husband's debt with the Credit Union and his inabi lity to keep up payments. I feel very grateful for the benefits of the Credit Union about which I had known so little until my husband's illness. When he first became ill a year ago, our troubles seemed insurmountable and when we learned he was permanently disabled, things seemed blacker than ever. The fact that the debt with the Credit Union has been cancelled has helped immeasurably. I appreciate, too, that the settlements were made as of the date of disability, resulting in a refund ,f $161.90. Thank you again for the attention given to finali zi ng our account in a way so helpful to our family and also for the kindly and considerate manner in which I was dealt with in your office by Mr. Sale and yourself. Yours sincerely, Now that our B.C. Provincial Reserve Fund is just about ready to get into operation, we are particularly interested in reports from Saskatchewan under the above heading. Heavy defalcations in two credit unions saw some members threatened with the loss of the greater part of their life's savings. The treasurers had been sentenced to prison terms, but remaining assets were frozen and operations suspended until a course of action was determined. The Mu tual Fund made interest-free loans to the credit unions so that they could use income from the loans to apply against losses. Jn addition the operating expenses were paid from the Fund. New credit un ions were organized in each district to provide full credit union service. As the deficits became smaller, equity rose. After fi ve years under the sponsorship of the Mutual Aid Fund fin al losses were wiped out by grants, aod the cred it unions in each area amalgamated. One large shareholder who had expressed grave concern over the probable loss when the defalcation occurred, recently stated his personal appreciation of the assistance being rendered the movement by the Mutual Aid Fund. He said that in his opinion, as a result of the lessons learned, and the resultant adequ ate supervision of credit unions, a disaster of such proportions could not happen again, and that the savings of the members would henceforth be as safe in the credit union as they would be in any other financial institution. An o ld-timer is one who can remember when a member of the "beat generation" was a lad leaving the woodshed. (name withheld). The above letter from the wife of a Postal worker who had to give up his job because of a permanent disability, tells just what the protection that goes with a Credit Union loan can mean in such a case. B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 WHEN IN PRINCE GEORGE Downtowner Motel Fully Modern 3rd Avenue Bruce and Laura Low 17 BUY NOW - PAY LATER SHOP and IT ONLY COSTS 30% MORE! Buying on time can cost you, the consumer, up to 30 per cent more. That's a whopping interest rate, more than the 10 per cent or so that many people think they pay when buying a car, clothes or appl iances on the "buy now, pay later" plan. What they don't realize is that the amount of their loan is reduced by monthly payments. An article in the current Canadian Packinghouse Worker by John Lenglet gives this example: Suppose you borrow $500 to be repaid in 12 months at $46 per month. That means you pay back $552. Now $52 interest on a loan of $500 for one year is 10 per cent. But- you only had the $500 for one month. After that, it was reduced by the monthly payments of $46. Your average loan for the year, then, was closer to $250, and your interest was close to 20 per cent. The Lenglet article quotes a survey for the Gordon Commission made by Prof. William C . Hood, who found that buyers usually don't know and don't find out or figure out what interest they pay when they buy on time. Stores, car dealers and finance companies aren't too eager to tell you, either. "We tell the customer what the service charge is, if they ask," says one. Another says that customers are more interested in monthly payments than in the rate of interest. "There are so many gimmicks included in finance charges that you have to be a mathematician to translate them into a 18 simple form of interest'', the Lenglet article says. Auto financing is the big worry, the Lenglet article shows, since when you finance a car through a dealer you liable to have to pay added charges, inJ eluding a registration fee of up to $2, a contract fee up to $25 and complete insurance coverage with an affiliate of the finance company, which could go up to $75 or more. Consumer debt in Canada is running at about one and a half b illion dollars, most of it in cars. "Canadians," says Lenglet "cannot afford to ignore interest charges." What's best? "Credit Unions are the best answers to the loan companies," he concludes. If you're still skeptical, look at this little table which Lenglet has drawn up: What you pay for 12 Month LoanCall loan, bank: loan $484.26; monthly payment $41.67; total repaid $500.0 interest rate 6% . Personal loan, bank: loan $500.00; monthly payment $44.3 3; total repaid $5 31.91 ; interest rate 12 % . Finance Co. $503. 11 ; monthly payment $47:00; interest rate 21% % . T . Eaton Co.: Loan $500.00; monthly payment $44.97; interest rate 13% % . GMAC-New car: loan $500.00; monthly payment $45.34; interest rate. 15 \4 % . -Used car: loan $500.00; monthly payment $47.65; interest rate 25% . Used Car Co.: loan $500.00; monthly payment $49.00; interest rate 30\12 % . "Maritime Co-operator". B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 FOR SALE-Piano accordion direct from Italy 15 treble and 7 bass switches with tone 'chamber for bargain price. Phone AM. 1-1845. PUPPIES-Cockers $25, registered Beagles $50, Christmas delivery $5. N. Emery, Ankorbar Kennels, R.R. 3, Hartley Rd., Mission. Phone PRospect 9-9462. FOR SALE-Purox, Oxy-Acetylene Outfit, tips No. 2 to No. 5, regulators No. 205-6, worth $285, will sell for $150. Write to P. Schultz, Squilax, B.C. WE HAVE A MEMBER willing to sacrifice a $600 credit note for a new car from Duecks on Broadway. What offers? Write to North Kam.loops and District Credit Union, 439 Tranquille Rd., North Kamloops, B.C. FOR SALE-New Gestetner Duplicator with 3-drawer Steel cabinet, fully automatic control, triple color change. Displayed at 675 W. 32nd Ave., Vancouver, B.C. Phone TR. 6-4289. YOUNG LADY, 36-20-36, attractive, intelligent, reads B.C. Cooperator. You can, too. Send $1 for I 0-month trial subscription to Coop Union, 5 E. Broadway, Vancouver 10, B.C. COMPLETE SET of Flavorite Waterless Cookware never u npacked~sells for $200. What offers? F. H . Humphrey, Room 14, 96 E. Broadway, Vancouver 10, B.C. FOR SALE-1950 2\.-2 ton Chev. Dump Truck. NEW MOTOR, good rubber, $750 cash. Phone AM. 6-4646 after 5 p.m. IF you want to SWAP, SELL or BUY •end your ad copy (moximum 25 words) and $1.00 to Advertising Dept., B.C. Credit Union League, 96 £. Broadway, Vancouver 10, B.C. Deadline 12th. MORE NEW OFFICES IN "SITE" Kelowna, host to the 1959 Convention bas bought the Wilson Block in Lawrence Street and plans to take occupancy early in 1960. Bids are out for tenders for construction of Alberni & District's new building, while Vernon & District bas already had its permit issued for a $45,700 building on Schubert A venue. RUBBER ST AMPS FOR ALL PURPOSES SEAL.5 STENCILS SUP PLI ES WESTERN STAMP WORKS 346 West Broadway B.C. CREDIT UN IONI ST - Vancouver, B.C. NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 19 CHRISTMAS GLOW SANTA RIDES AGAIN MARY MAHARG Twas the week before Christmas and Santa was stewing"Those confounded reindeer will be my undoing! Prancer and Dancer have corns on their hooves, And Comet's acquired an allergy for roofs. Rudolph has been drinking the mince meat brandy, Till his eyes are crossed and his legs ar,e bandy. Donner froze his antlers and is feeling very cross, Blitzen's in love again, so he's a total lossl 'd pension them all off if only I could, And the sleigh's just a broken down old hunk of wood The runners are cracked and all the springs sag, And the moths have got into my old toy bagIt's driving me crazy," said Santa , and sighed again '·But I know that on Christmas Eve Santa must ride again." "Now don't fret, my dear," said his wife soothingly, "Here's a tranquilizer, and a nice cup of tea." "I don't dig you Dad," said his son, Junior Claus, "I think you're way off the beat, man, because A sleigh is old fashioned and reindeer are square, What you need is a jet to get you here and there." "A jet!" said old Santa, "It's never been done, Still-thinking it over- it might just be fun, I'd get my deliveries done quick as a flashBut jets are expensive and I don't have the cash." "Then see the credit union, for don't you know When you need a loan like this-that's the place to go" "You're right, my boy," said Santa Claus, "How could I forget? We'll get a credit union loan, and we will buy our jet, The credit union's there to serve, no matter what the weather, To help out all our members, because we work together." So, on Christmas night, if you see a jet go streaking o'er the city, You'll know that Santa rides again-thanks to the Credit Committee. 20 B.C. CRED IT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 For that wonderful magic in your fireplace try mixing your own "flame powder" using epsom salts or common rock salt as a base. For red add strontium nitrate, blue, barium nitrate, green flames are produced by copper chloride, and bluish flames result from copper sulphate. The last provides the cheapest source of color and should provide the base for your mix. Personally I gauge the amount of the other chemicals by the cost. Keep your glow in a glass jar and sprinkle a ~mall amount on the fire with a wooden spoon. 'f'T'his makes an excellent gift done up in a .. ncy jar. MINIATURE WREATHS Use old rubber rings from fruit jars for a base for tiny wreaths, winding bits of evergreen around them with black thread. A perky red bow and a tiny ball complete your wreath. SAUCEPAN BUTTERSCOTCH BARS Melt lh cup butter or margarine in saucepan, add 1lh cups brown sugar, firmly packed, and blend thoroughly. Drop in two eggs, one at a time and beat well. Add 1 teaspoon vanilla and J lh cups flour sifted with 2 teaspoons baking powder. Blend well, then fold in 1 cup chopped nuts. Pour into greased 9 x 13 inch pan, bake in moderate oven (350° F.) 20 to 25 minutes. Cut into bars when cool. FAIRY WAFERS Combine 2 tablespoons currants, 1 tablespoon hot water and 2 teaspoons rum flavoring. Let stand 1 hour. Cream IA cup butter till soft, then blend in V<i cup sugar, l egg. Beat till light and fluffy. Stir in 1/3 cup flour and the currant mixture. Drop batter in tiny mounds from tip of knife about 1 Y2 inches apart on well greased cookie sheet. (Mounds should be approx. 1h" across). Bake in a hot oven (425 ° F.) 5 minutes, or until edges are golden. Remove from baking sheet and cool. Makes about 10 dozen tiny wafers. HOT CRANBERRY SAUCE EVERYTHING'S UP TO DATE DEPARTMENT Maybe not quite in the class of the girdles advertised in the past year with derriere padding to give the "rounded rump" are two items in a recent issue of Fortune. An English Major has come up with a foam rubber mattress, covered with plastic to fit the average stall and keep cows contented. Those same cows, the magazine also states, can have their life extended on the Western plains from the present eleven to twenty years by installing steel crowns on their teeth. Cost of the bovine dentures? $15.00. (Fortune, Sept. 59, 191) B.C. CREDIT UNION IST - Heat 1 can whole cranberry sauce until bubbling hot, add 1/2 cup blanched h alved almonds and Y2 teaspoon almond extract just before serving. STARLIGHT PLUM PUDDING C ut J lh cups cooked prunes into large pieces. Sift 2 cups flour, 2 cups sugar, teaspoon salt, and 2 teaspoons assorted spices into large bowl. Add 2 cups grated raw carrot, 2 cups grated raw potato, 1 tablespoon grated orange rind and V<i cup margarine or butter (melted) and mix thoroughly. Blend in prunes and turn into greased 2 quart mold. Cover closely and place in large kettle containing boiling water about half the depth of the mold. Cover, and steam 2 hours. Uncover and let stand for 10 minutes. Invert onto servi ng plate. NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 21 Have Your Changed Your Address Recently? Very likely the best place for Captain Kidd to store his ill-got wealth was in a hole, six feet down , beside a bottomless spring on a lonely island. The hole would be ten paces from a queer shaped tree, beneath the bones of the crew he shot after they dug the hole. Captain Kidd would then cover up the chest himselfhe could work if necessary. That way Captain Kidd knew that his money was safe, until he wanted to use it again. For the hard-earned money you want to save there's nothing like your credit union. You don't have to go to all the trouble that Captain Kidd had to make sure it is safe. Simply go to your credit union treasurer, and deposi t the money to your account. When you need it, the money is there, and you make out a- withdrawal slip-the treasurer gives you a cheque, and presto! In the meantime that money of yours is probably covered by insurance, at no direct cost to yo u. Surprising isn't it? But HORSES ON CREDIT Want a horse? Joseph Spadafora makes it easy at his A lbob Farms in Agin court, a suburb of Toronto, Ont. Prospective horse buyers can try out a steed for a week or so a nd then make a modest down payment-$ I 00 down on a $600 horse. The remai nder can be paid in installments at an interest rate of 9 per cent a year, according to "America", a trade paper. RUSSIA TRIES INSTALMENT PLAN Ivan can soon start buying on time payments, a Russian paper reports. A down payment of 20-25 % is required, and a serv ice charge of 1-2 % over a term of six months to a year will be added. Payments will be made exclusively through payroll deduction. Only the most expens ive merchandise will be available on credit; Russians have always dealt strictly for cash. 22 that's just one of the many services rendered by credit unions to their members. The unexpected bills that come in aren't as bad as they look when you have a credit union share account to fall , back on. More than 150,000 people in British Columbia have learned the benefits of belonging to a credit union, and every ' day more join. So, if you are leaving your savings to accumulate in the sugar bowl, or in the ' If so, p lease f ill in this coupon ond moil to the B.C. Credit Union League, 96 East Broodwoy, Vancouver l 0, B.C. I Nome............................................................................................................................. . Add ress.............................................. ............................................................. ............... . Cred it Un ion ........................................................................................... ....................... . dreu~~awm,~hthemoMyo~oow~==================================~ and put it in a credit union account. Just like Captain Kidd's money, buried on a lonely island, it earns no dividends in your sugar bowl. Besides, there's ways the temptation to use it for so thing you could do without. Incidentally, here's a good thought. Just what did Captain Kidd get out of all his buried wealth? Not very much. Your money may become sweeter in the sugar bowl, but that's all. Deposited in the credit union, it really pays- many ways. AN INTERNATIONAL CREDIT UNION By CY HARDI NG A credit union with several notable features was organized at International H ouse, University of British Columbia, on Thursday evening, October 23. The credit union is International House Credit Un ion and its membership will be open to mem bers of International House and A committee is often nothing more the International House Association in than a group of men who waste hours British Columbia . The organizational meeting was presided o ver by M rs. Hilary and keep minutes. Brown. If you think swimming develops form The International House C red it U nion and grace, watch the next duck you see is believed: walking. I. To be th e first credit union set up any of the International Houses on .e campuses of North America. 2. To be the most diverse, geographically, credit union in the world. Drawing its membership chiefly from the forPhone MU 4-1404 eign students at the universi ty, it recruited , at its organizational meeting, We are agents for North American members whose homes are in India, (PunVan Lines, and can arrange your jab, Madras, Bombay, Delhi, Lucknow). move-ANYWHERE! WANT TO MOVE ANYWHERE? FOR A WIFE APPROVED MOVE contact BOWMAN CARTAGE & STORAGE LTD. 839 Powell St. , Vancouver 4 , B.C. B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST - NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 Japan, Trin idad , Germany, Hungary and Canada. 3. To have the highest educational level among its members of any credit union in the world. All its members so far are attending university and a good number, (all from Ind ia) are pursuing post graduate studies towards their PhD's. There has been a great need for such a credit union for some time as it is very difficult for foreign students to qualify for loans from the r egular educational sources. Th is source requires guarantors but bar professors, fellow students, or lan dlord, often the only people the foreign student knows. At th e end of its organizational meeting, the new C.U. had $255.00 in share capital and $300.00 deposits. Officers of the International House C.U. are: Beant Singh , pres., Lawrence Douglas, vice-pres. , Penny Phillips, sec., Roland Bishop, Faisal H osein, Ralph Drusae; Winston Joseph, treas. Mt. Pleasant Chapel FUNERAL SERVICES TR. 6-2161 - 6-2162 B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST- NOVEMBER - DECEMBER, 1959 Kingsway at 11th Avenue 23 B.C. CREDIT UNIONIST 96 EAST BROADWAY VANCOUVER 10, B.C. AT THIS TIME WHILE CAROLS ARE SUNG, AND OLD FRIENDS TAKE THE OPPORTUNITY TO MEET EACH OTHER, YOUR CREDIT UNION SERVICES, League, Central & C. U.&C. join in wishing all A Merry Christmas AND A Properous New Year