lebanon county community resource manual
Transcription
lebanon county community resource manual
LEBANON COUNTY COMMUNITY RESOURCE MANUAL INDEX: Page(s) Lebanon County Map ..........................................................................1 Lebanon County Municipalities.....................................................3-14 Hiring a Contractor .....................................................................8 & 13 Fire Safety During Floods..................................................................15 School Districts ............................................................................16-18 PA State Police...................................................................................18 How to Deal With Stress After a Disaster .......................................18 Fire Companies.............................................................................19-33 Emergency Relief ...............................................................................34 Hospital ...............................................................................................34 Ambulance Services ..........................................................................35 When the Sirens Sound .....................................................................35 Shelter in Place or Evacuation .........................................................36 Family Plan .........................................................................................37 Your Children......................................................................................38 People with Special Needs ...............................................................40 Radiological Emergencies ................................................................41 Terrorism.............................................................................................42 Preparation for Emergencies............................................................43 Livestock.............................................................................................44 Post This Page ...................................................................................45 FEMA Disaster Supplies Checklist .............................................46-47 Special thanks to the American Red Cross, Chamber of Commerce, Lebanon EMA, Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency, and others who provided ideas, feedback, suggestions or otherwise contributed to this resource manual. Non-profit organizations may request an electronic copy of this manual by emailing [email protected]. Thanks to our sponsors for their contribution in making this information available: The Hershey Company Kapp Advertising Service, Inc. Met-Ed Rettew Associates Snitz Creek Cabinet Shop 2 LEBANON COUNTY & CITY: Municipal Bldg. 400 S. 8th St., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)274-2801 County Commissioners: Meet weekly on Thursdays at 9:30AM ♦ William Carpenter ♦ Larry Stohler ♦ Jo Ellen Litz http://www.lebcounty.org Lebanon, EMA HazMat Team (50), Lebanon 17042 EMA Director: Dan Kauffman; Deputy Director: John Wilson http://www.lebanonema.org/ 911 Center Mayor's Office : 273-6711 x 2404 Meet 7:00 P.M., 4th Monday, Room 208 Police (717)272-6611 http://lebanon.nbn.net 3 4 LEBANON COUNTY MUNICIPALITIES: Annville: 7:30 P.M. 1st Monday, Town Hall, 36 North Lancaster St., Annville PA 17003: phone (717)867-4476 Police (717)867-2711 [email protected] Bethel: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Thursday, Bethel Twp. Municipal Building, 3015 S. Pine Grove St., Fredericksburg PA 17026 (717)865-4005 [email protected] Be careful of electrical wires.. Photo from the Campbelltown tornado. Devastation caused by tornados. 5 Cleona: 7:00 P.M. 1st Monday 272-7167 (O), 140 W. Walnut St. Cleona PA 17042: phone (717) 272-7167 Police (717)274-2510 http://www.cleonaborough.org Cornwall http://www.cornwall-pa.com The devastation caused by Hurricane Agnes in 1972. The evacuation of people near TMI in 1979. The destruction of homes from a tornado that touched down in Campbelltown in 2004. In my lifetime, Lebanon County has not been immune from disasters, whether natural, man-made, or technological. As your County Commissioner and as your neighbor, anything that affects the safety, health or welfare of the citizens of Lebanon County is my main concern. I do not take this duty lightly. County Commissioners are charged with ensuring readiness to respond to emergency situations, for reporting and declaring a disaster emergency, and to ensure assistance necessary for emergency operations logistical support (e.g. Food, water, emergency power, lighting, fuel…), for the EOC/ communications and warning center and response personnel to coordinate all operations . That’s why I’ve created the Community Resource Manual. This manual will have the knowledge--the tools—you will need for you and your family to weather a crisis. Remember Noah? People laughed at him for planning ahead for a flood, but he had a plan for his family--where to meet, food, water…. They were safe, and survived the storm. The truth is, after a disaster, government cannot do everything for everyone. Therefore, it is important for you and your family to be prepared. This Community Resource Manual is an important first step for family safety. And remember, if you do face a disaster, it is the first responders who will be there to offer you help. Listen to them. Cooperate. They are risking their lives to save yours. Commissioner Jo Ellen Litz • 2501 Cumberland St., Suite 4, Lebanon PA 17042 • (717) 274-1175 • www.JoEllenLitz.com 6 East Hanover: 7:30 P.M. last Monday, East Hanover Township Municipal Bldg., 1117 School House Road, Annville PA 17003 (717)865-3614 Heidelberg: 7:30 P.M. 2nd and 4th Tuesday, Heidelberg Twp. Office, Box 188, Mill Road, Schaefferstown PA 17088: phone (717)949-3885: Police (717)9493885 [email protected] Do not drive through water covered roads. The macadam can wash away, and you can become stranded. 7 Jackson: 7:30 P.M. 1st and 3rd Monday, Jackson Township Building, 60 N. Ramona Road, Myerstown PA 17067 (717)866-4771 [email protected] Jonestown: 7:00 P.M. 1st Tuesday, Jonestown Borough Hall 37 W Market St. Jonestown PA 17038 (717)861-5414 http://jonestownpa.org After a Disaster: Hiring a Contractor If your house has been damaged by a natural disaster ~ snow/ice, fire, flood or earthquake ~ a reputable contractor can help you get your home repaired. Unfortunately, disasters sometimes bring out home repair “rip-off artists” who overcharge, perform shoddy work and often leave without finishing the job. What can you do to find a quality contractor? The Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency offers the following tips: • Be wary of builders or contractors who go door-todoor selling their services, especially those who are not known in your community or offer reduced prices because they’ve just completed work nearby and claim they have materials left over. • Deal only with licensed and insured contractors. Investigate the track record of any roofer, builder or contractor you’re thinking of hiring. Get a list of recent satisfied customers from any prospective contractor. • Ask friends, relatives, neighbors, co-workers, insurance agents or claims adjusters for recommendations. Also check with your Better Business Bureau to see if continued on page 13 8 Millcreek: 7:00 P.M. 2nd and 4th Wednesday, New Twp. Bldg., 81 E. Alumni Ave., Newmanstown PA 17073: phone (610)589-4650: Police (610)589-4066 http://www.millcreektownship.info/v2-a.html Mt. Gretna: 7:00 P.M. 2nd Monday, Chautauqua Office, PO Box 61, Mt. Gretna PA 17064 (717)964-3270 [email protected] Myerstown: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Tuesday, Myerstown Municipal Center, 101 E. Washington St., Myerstown PA 17067: phone (717)866-5038: Police (717)8665317 [email protected] 9 North Annville: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Monday, North Annville Township Bldg., 1020 N Route 934, RD#3, Annville PA 17003 (717)867-1814: Police (717)867-1814 [email protected] North Cornwall: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Monday, North Cornwall Township Bldg., 320 S. 18th St., Lebanon PA 17042: phone (717) 273-9200: Police (717)274-0464 http://geocities.com/northcornwalltownship North Lebanon http://www.twp.northlebanon.pa.us/index.asp 10 North Londonderry: 7:30 P.M. 3rd Monday, North Londonderry Twp. Bldg., 655 E. Ridge Rd., Palmyra PA 17078: Phone (717)838-1373: Police (717)838-5276 http://www.nlondtwp.com Palmyra: 7:30 P.M. 4th Monday, Palmyra 325 South Railroad Street Palmyra, PA 17078: phone (717) 838-6361 Police (717)838-8188 http://palmyrapa.com Richland: 7:00 P.M. 1st Tuesday, Richland Borough Hall, 5 Pine St., Richland PA 17087: phone (717)8665601: Police (717)866-7911 11 South Annville: 7:00 P.M.. 2nd Wednesday, S. Annville Twp. Community Bldg., Fontana, R.D. 4, Horseshoe Pike, 1000 Clearview Lane, (Rt 322) Lebanon PA 17042 (717)867-2685 South Lebanon: 7:00 P.M. 2nd and 4th Tuesday, S. Lebanon Twp. Municipal Bldg., 1800 S. 5th Ave., Lebanon PA 17042: phone (717)274-0481 Police (717)274-0481 http://twp.south-lebanon.pa.us South Londonderry: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Tuesday, S. Londonderry Municipal Bldg., 20 W. Market & Center Sts., Campbelltown PA 17010 (717)838-5556 12 Swatara: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Thursday, Swatara Twp. Municipal Bldg., 68 Supervisor Drive, Box 1, Jonestown PA 17038 (717)865-4803 [email protected] Union: 7:30 P.M. 2nd Wednesday, Union Twp. Bldg., 3111 SR 72 (Route 72 North), Jonestown PA 17038 (717)865-4039 [email protected] After a Disaster: Hiring a Contractor complaints have been lodged against any contractor you’re considering. • Don’t let anyone rush you into signing a contract. Get written estimates from at least three firms. Ask contractors if there’s a charge for an estimate before allowing them in your home. Ask for explanations of price variations. Don’t automatically choose the lowest bidder. Get a copy of the final, signed contract. • Beware of contractors who ask you to pay for the entire job up-front. Never give a deposit until you’ve done your homework. When you make a down payment, it should not be more than one-third of the total price. Pay only by check or credit card ~ and pay the final amount only after the work is completed to your satisfaction. Don’t pay cash. • Be skeptical of contractors who encourage you to spend a lot of money on temporary repairs. Make sure you’ll have enough money to complete perma- continued from page 8 nent repairs. • Be cautious about using your home as security for a home improvement loan. If you fail to repay the loan as agreed, you could lose your home. • Have a knowledgeable friend, relative or your attorney review a contract before you sign. If you get a loan to pay for the work, consider having these documents reviewed as well. Protecting yourself is your responsibility. If you suspect a repair rip-off, call the Bureau of Consumer Protection, Office of the Commonwealth’s Attorney General at 1800-441-2555 or visit the website at http://www.attorneygeneral.gov/pei/disaster/strikes.cfm The Pennsylvania Builders Association can also help answer your questions about builders/contractors. Call 1-800-692-7339 or visit their website at http://www.pahomes.org/ 13 West Cornwall: 7:00 P.M. 2nd Monday, West Cornwall Twp. Office, Quentin, 73 S. Zinn's Mill Road, Lebanon PA 17042 (717) 272-9841 [email protected] West Lebanon: 7:30 P.M. 1st Monday, West Lebanon Twp. Bldg., 322 N. 22nd St., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)274-1598 Snitz Creek began as a family-owned business in fine custom cabinetry. For over 30 years, we have continued the tradition of hand-crafting the most excellent cabinetry in solid hardwoods. At Snitz Creek, we are committed to excellence and look forward to creating the kitchen of your dreams. We welcome you to visit our showroom at 2020 Cornwall Road • Lebanon, PA 17042 phone: 717.273.9861 • fax: 717.273.2248 web: www.SnitzCreek.com 14 Pennsylvania is one of the most flood-prone states in the nation. The Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency joins with the U.S. Fire Administration in encouraging you to use the following safety tips to help protect yourself, your family and your home from the potential threat of fire during or after a flood. You can greatly reduce your chances of becoming a fire casualty by being able to identify potential hazards and following the outlined safety tips. • Never run cords under rugs or carpets where heat might build up or damage to a cord may go unnoticed. • Always refuel generators outdoors. • Never connect generators to another power source such as power lines. The reverse flow of electricity or “backfeed” can electrocute an unsuspecting utility worker. TYPES OF FIRE RELATED HAZARDS PRESENT DURING AND AFTER A FLOOD • Generators are often used during power outages. Unless generators are properly used and maintained, they can be very hazardous. • Alternative heating devices used incorrectly create fire hazards. Proper use and maintenance can decrease the possibility of a fire. • Leaking above ground gas lines, damaged or leaking gas or propane containers, and leaking vehicle gas tanks may explode or ignite. • Pools of water and even appliances can be electrically charged. This can result in a dangerous electrical fire. • Appliances that have been exposed to water can short and become a fire hazard. HEATING SAFETY • Kerosene heaters may not be legal in your area and should only be used where approved by authorities. • Do not use the kitchen oven range to heat your home. In addition to being a fire hazard, it can be a source of toxic fumes. • Alternative heaters need their space. Keep anything combustible at least 3 feet away. • Make sure your alternative heaters have “tip switches.” These “tip switches” are designed to automatically turn off the heater in the event they tip over. • Only use the type of fuel recommended by the manufacturer and follow suggested guidelines. • Never refill a space heater while it is operating or still hot. • Refuel heaters only outdoors. • Make sure wood stoves are properly installed, and at least 3 feet away from combustible materials. Ensure they have the proper floor support and adequate ventilation. • Use a glass or metal screen in front of your fireplace to prevent sparks from igniting nearby carpets, furniture or other combustible items. CHEMICAL SAFETY • Look for combustible liquids like gasoline, lighter fluid, and paint thinner that may have spilled. Thoroughly clean the spill and place containers in a well-ventilated area. • Keep combustible liquids away from heat sources. AND REMEMBER... • Do not use alternative heating devices to dry clothes or furnishings. • Be careful when using candles. Keep the flame away from combustible objects and out of the reach of children. • Never thaw frozen pipes with a blow torch or other open flame. Use hot water or a UL listed device such as a hand held dryer. • Some smoke alarms may be dependent on your home’s electrical service and could be inoperative during a power outage. Check to see if your smoke alarm uses a back-up battery and install a new battery at least once a year. • Smoke alarms should be installed on every level of your home. • All smoke alarms should be tested monthly. All batteries should be replaced with new ones at least once a year. • If there is a fire hydrant near your home, keep it clear of debris for easy access by the fire department. ELECTRICAL SAFETY • If your home has sustained flood or water damage, and you can safely get to the main breaker or fuse box, turn off the power. • Assume all wires on the ground are electrically charged. This includes cable TV feeds. • Be aware of and avoid downed utility lines. Report downed or damaged power lines to the utility company or emergency services. • Remove standing water, wet carpets and furnishings. Air dry your home with good ventilation before restoring power. • Have a licensed electrician check your home for damage. GENERATOR SAFETY • Follow the manufacturer’7s instructions and guidelines when using generators. • Use a generator or other fuel-powered machines outside the home. CO fumes are odorless and can quickly overwhelm you indoors. • Use the appropriate sized and type power cords to carry the electric load. Overloaded cords can overheat and cause fires. 15 SCHOOLS: Annville Cleona 520 S White Oak St., Annville PA 17003 (717)867-7600 http://www.acsd.k12.pa.us/ Cornwall Lebanon 105 E. Evergreen Rd., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)272-2031 www.clsd.k12.pa.us Eastern Lebanon 180 Elco Dr., Myerstown PA 17067 (717)866-7117 www.elco.k12.pa.us 16 Lebanon 1000 S. 8th St., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)273-9391 www.lebanon.k12.pa.us Northern Lebanon Box 100, Route 22, 345 School Drive, Fredericksburg PA 17026 (717)865-2117 www.norleb.k12.pa.us Palmyra 1125 Park Dr., Palmyra PA 17078 (717)838-3144 http://www.palmyra.k12.pa.us/ 17 Lebanon County Career & Technical Center 833 Metro Dr., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)273-8551 www.lcctc.k12.pa.us PA STATE POLICE: 2632 SR 72 N, Jonestown PA 17038: phone(717)865-5067 Primary enforcement for: East Hanover, Jackson, Swatara, Union, & Jonestown How to Deal With Stress After a Disaster 1. Talk openly with friends and loved ones about your feelings. 2. As much as possible, return to normal daily routines. Keep your sleep schedule as normal as possible. Eat well-balanced and regular meals and get involved in regular physical activity. 3. Refrain from using drugs or alcohol to numb your feelings. 4. Allow yourself relief from other pressures. 5. If friends or family members are having trouble coping, let them know you are sorry about what happened. Tell them that you want to understand and help. 6. Focus on the positive. 7. Encourage children to ask questions. Provide comfort and assurance that address their specific fears. It is OK to admit that you cannot answer all of their questions. 8. Talk to children on their level, so they will understand. Be honest. 9. Solve problems creatively. Be flexible in new situations. Rely on yourself and others. Accept community support. Believe that you can handle difficult situations. 10. Develop a plan. Establish a family emergency plan for the future. It can help your children and entire family feel safer. 18 FIRE COMPANIES: Bellegrove (6), 1743 Blacks Bridge Rd., Annville 17003; (717)867-1915 Bunker Hill (47), 434 S. Lancaster St., Lebanon 17042; (717)865-4482 Camp Strause (45), 516 Camp Strause Rd., Fredericksburg 17026 (717)865-3340 19 Campbelltown (2), PO Box 64, 2818 Horseshoe Pike (Route 322), Campbelltown 17010; (717)838-3707 http://www.campbelltownfc.com/pages/1/index.htm Chemical (22), 700 S. 8th St., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-6412 Citizens (27), 1220 King St., Avon, Lebanon 17042; (717)272-9851 20 Cleona (8), 136 W. Walnut St., Cleona 17042; (717)273-1171 http://www.cleonafire.org/index1.html Cornwall (36), PO Box 66, 300 Rexmont Rd., Cornwall 17016; (717)273-8172 http://www.cornwallfire.com Ebenezer (9), 442 Ebenezer Rd., Lebanon 17046; (717)273-2361 21 Fort Indiantown Gap (75), Fisher Ave., Annville, PA 17003 Fredericksburg (41), 112 S. Pine Grove St., Fredericksburg 17026; (717)865-3186 Friendship (25), 610 S. Second St., Lebanon 17042; (717)272-9239 22 Glenn Lebanon (42), 1711 Grace Ave., Lebanon 17042; (717)865-3948 Goodwill (21), 909 Mifflin St., Lebanon 17046; (717)273-9926 http://www.lebanonpafire.com/LBF/CompaniesHTML/Companies%20Side%20Frame.htm 3020 Columbia Avenue Lancaster, PA 17603 717-394-3721 www.rettew.com Supporting every corner of your community. Engineers • Planners • Surveyors • Landscape Architects • Environmental Consultants 23 Goodwill, #1 (30), 155 W. Main St., Myerstown 17067; (717)866-7023 Green Point (46), (Route 443) 75 Moonshine Rd., Jonestown 17038; (717)865-3643 Hebron (26), 701 E. Walnut St., Lebanon 17042; (717)274-0668 http://members.tripod.com/~SLTFireDept/ 24 Hook & Ladder (18), PO Box 677, 700 S. 8th St., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-6411 http://www.lebanonpafire.com/LBF/CompaniesHTML/Companies%20Side%20Frame.htm Independent (24), 712 Maple St., Lebanon 17046; (717)273-9926 Keystone Hook & Ladder (31), 25 S. Railroad St., Myerstown 17067; (717)866-4110 25 Kutztown (32), PO Box 191, 874 N. Tulpehocken Rd., Richland, PA; (717)866-2991 Lawn (3), PO Box 12, Elizabethtown Rd., Lawn, PA 17041; (717)964-2369 Liberty #3 (19), PO Box 202, 904 Mifflin St., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-9926 26 Lickdale (11), 3071 SR72, Jonestown, PA 17038; (717)865-5844 Mt. Zion (40), 1520 Mt. Zion Rd., Lebanon 17046; (717)865-9520 Mt. Gretna (38), PO Box 177, Mt. Gretna 17064 http://www.mtgretnafire.com/ 27 Neptune #1 (33), 20 E. Main St., Richland 17087 http://www.neptunefire.com/ Neversink (14), 1912 Center St., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-5819 http://www.neversinkfire.org/ Newmanstown (34), S. Sheridan Rd., Newmanstown 17073; (610)589-5900 28 Ono (12), PO Box 22, Old Route 22, Ono 17077; (717)865-3346 http://www.onofire.com/ Palmyra (1), 21 N. College St., Palmyra 17078; (717)838-1421 http://www.palmyrafire.com/ Perseverance (10), 107 S. King St., Jonestown 17038; (717)865-3635 http://www.jonestownfire.com 29 Perseverance Engine 17 (17), 700 S. 8th St., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-6411 http://www.lebanonpafire.com/LBF/CompaniesHTML/Companies%20Side%20Frame.htm Prescott (29), 300 Prescott Rd., Lebanon 17042; (717)273-6336 Quentin (37), PO Box 16, Quentin 17083; (717)272-1916 http://www.quentinvfc.com/ 30 Rescue Hose #4 (20), 400 Lehman St., Lebanon 17046; (717)273-3883 http://www.lebanonpafire.com/LBF/CompaniesHTML/Companies%20Side%20Frame.htm Rural Security (43), 1301 N. 7th St. & Reinoehl St., Lebanon 17046; (717)273-4472 http://www.ruralsecurityfire.com/ Schaefferstown (35), PO Box 438, Schaefferstown 17088; (717)949-3200 http://www.schaefferstownfc.com/ 31 30 Speedwell (39), 342 N. 22nd St. & Church St., Lebanon 17046; (717)272-3661 Union Hose (16), Engine 16, 700 S. 8th St., Lebanon 17042 Union Hose (5), 215 E. Main St., Annville, PA 17003; (717)867-4971 32 Union Water Works (7), 2875 Water Works Way, Annville 17003; (717)867-1481 Weavertown (28), 1528 Suzy St., Lebanon 17046; (717)228-2827 is proud to be a sponsor of this Community Resource Manual. MERCHANDISER Lebanon Area Audited Coverage January 11, 2006 Volume LII-No. 17 Homes BUYING THE KEY TO THRIFTY Reaching Over 35,600 Voted Best Publication in US and Canada Visit us at www.themerchandiser.com DAY FRI THE 13TH IS YOUR LUCKY DAY 13 HOURS SAVE HUNDREDS OF DOLLARS ON BRAND NEW BRAND NAME FURNTIURE h As Suc raft, chc nds Bra , Ben ghan Major Basset rd, VauMore. & nda ley, Ash ta, Sta Lane ings re Ser lezion, Sav Sto Col Major t The hou oug Thr This Will Be Your Lucky FRIDAY, JANUARY 13TH Day! 8:00 AM TILL 9:00 PM E, S ON ALL FURNTIUR NTS YMENT PAYME BEDDING, INTEREST APPLIANCES, TVS FOR 13 MONTHS! $AMPLE OF OUR $AVING$ NO 3rd & Willow Sts., Lebanon www.bobhochs.com Complete 5 Piece Bedroom SOFA ONLY $653.13 Beautiful Durapella Fabric Dresser, Mirror, Chest, Nightstand, Headboard $493.13 10 Area Merchandisers “Bringing Your Community Together ” Each Week Lebanon Co. & Berks Co. About Families “Your Monthly Parenting Resource Guide” 273-4568 *Interest accrues from day 1 if balance not paid by due date. Kapp Advertising • 100 E. Cumberland St., Lebanon • 717-273-8127 33 EMERGENCY RELIEF: American Red Cross 1220 Mifflin St., Lebanon PA 17046 (717)273-2671 Salvation Army, (49) Canteen, 1031 Guilford St., Lebanon PA 17046 (717)273-2655 HOSPITAL: Good Samaritan Hospital 4th & Walnut Sts., Lebanon PA 17042 (717)270-7500 www.gshleb.org 34 Ambulance Services: First Aid and Safety Patrol 1. 200 Block of South 11th St., Lebanon, PA 17042 2. 1111 Guilford Street, Lebanon, PA 17046 3. Jonestown Road & Route 72, Jonestown, PA 17038 4. Annville Fire Station, Main St., Annville, PA 17003 5. Medic 12/2-Myerstown Ambulance Station Covers Cold Springs, East Hanover, Union, Swatara, Bethel, North Annville, South Annville, Annville Township, Jonestown Borough, North Lebanon, North Cornwall, Cleona Borough, Lebanon City, South Lebanon, Cornwall Borough, West Lebanon, and West Cornwall Townships. Myerstown First Aid Unit Covers Jackson and the east part of South Lebanon Townships and Myerstown Borough Newmanstown Volunteer Ambulance Corps Covers Millcreek Township and Richland Borough Schaefferstown Community Ambulance Association Covers Heidelberg, and the south-east corner of South Lebanon Lawn Fire Company EMS University Emergency Medical Service Covers the west end of the County of Lebanon When the Sirens Sound Every Community is required to plan for emergencies. This planning is normally documented in an Emergency Action Plan, which will detail how the community will notify residents in the event of a serious emergency. In many cases communities use sirens for this purpose. Some sophisticated alarm systems have distinctive sounds for each type of emergency, while others use the same alarm for all emergencies. You should ask your Community Leaders how they will notify you in the event of an emergency. If a siren is used, you should also ask for a description of the various sounds and what each of them indicates. People that live near nuclear or large industrial facilities may have other notification systems of which they should be aware. Your community may have this information. If not, you should contact the facility directly. Most of these facilities will be happy to answer your questions. Make sure you ask how to interpret the various sounds that the siren makes and when they are tested. 35 All sirens are tested at regular frequencies. Many communities test their fire alarm at the same time every night. You should listen to this test so that you become familiar with its sound. If the siren does sound, seek shelter inside, preferably in a room without windows. Turn your radio to Primary Emergency Alert Stations WLBR 1270 AM or WQIC 100.1 FM and listen for emergency information. You should also be prepared to evacuate. Gather your essential supplies and store them nearby. Do not use the telephone unless there is an emergency. Never phone 911 unless there is a serious emergency or you require emergency assistance. If you are instructed to evacuate, take only your essential supplies and monitor the radio for emergency and evacuation information. Emergency personnel will be available to safely direct you away from the area. Pay close attention to their directions and do not take any shortcuts. You may jeopardize your safety! EMERGENCY CLASSIFICATIONS: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ UNUSUAL EVENT ALERT SITE AREA EMERGENCY GENERAL EMERGENCY Shelter in Place or Evacuation in the event of a serious emergency, or if there is a potential for a serious emergency, you may be instructed to do one of two things: evacuate the area or shelter in place. The decision to shelter in place or evacuate is made with your safety in mind. You may be asked to shelter in place first. Once the extent of the emergency is known, you may then be asked to evacuate. Listen to WLBR 1270 AM or WQIC 100.1 FM. If instructed to Shelter in Place, do the following: ❖ Go inside your home or other building, preferably in a room without windows. Do not leave! ❖ Close draperies and blinds if explosions are possible. Stay away from windows and doors. ❖ Seal all openings with wet towels or duct tape. ❖ Close all windows and turn off heating and cooling systems and fans. Close fireplace dampers. ❖ Protect your breathing; cover your nose and mouth with a wet cloth and take shallow breaths. ❖ Keep your pets inside. ❖ Be prepared to evacuate! Gather your essential supplies and keep them handy. ❖ Wait for the ALL CLEAR. Authorities will give the all-clear signal over the radio or TV. 36 You may be asked to evacuate if the situation has the potential for escalating to a point where evacuation is required to protect your health and safety. You may be given little notice, so be prepared. If you are asked to evacuate, do the following: ❖ Pack only what you must. Take only the essentials: clothing, medicines, blankets, baby supplies, flashlight, portable radio, cash and a checkbook. ❖ Secure your home: shut off utilities at main shut off only if instructed to do so. ❖ Follow evacuation routes as instructed by emergency radio or TV broadcasts. Emergency personnel with the County Animal Response Team will direct you to the nearest shelter (pets, alcohol, and firearms are not permitted in public shelters.) ❖ Stay off the telephone except for life-threatening emergencies. Call 911 only if emergency assistance is required. ❖ Keep your car windows closed and your radio on. If you run your car air conditioner or heater, use the recirculation mode only. ❖ Never drive through vapor clouds or dense smoke unless instructed to do so by emergency personnel. ❖ Do not return home until told it is safe to do so! Plan to spend a minimum of three days away from home. Lock up your home. As an alternate, TMI recommends that you go to the reception center identified on your County map where you will receive further directions. Specifically, South Londonderry Township residents should take Route 322 East to Route 934 North to Route 422 East...to the Lebanon County Career and Technology Center in South Lebanon Township. Rumor Control is activated during an emergency. In Lebanon County, call (717)272-7621. Family Plan: 1. Meet with household members and discuss the dangers of possible emergency events, including fire, severe weather, hazardous spills and terrorism. 2. Discuss how you and your family will respond to each possible emergency. 3. If family members are at different locations when an emergency starts, discuss in advance who will pick up the children and where you will meet if an evacuation is declared. You should plan to meet well outside the danger area, probably at a relative’s home. 4. Discuss what to do in case of power outages or personal injuries. 5. Draw a floor plan of your home. Make escape routes from each room. 37 6. Learn how to turn off the water, gas and electricity at main switches. If for any reason you turn off natural gas service to your home, call your gas company to restore service. Do not attempt to restore service yourself. 7. Post emergency contact numbers near all telephones. Preprogram emergency numbers into phones with auto-dial capabilities. 8. Teach children how and when to dial 9-1-1 to get emergency assistance. 9. Teach children how to make long-distance telephone calls. 10. Pick a friend or relative that all family members will call if separated (it is often easier to call out-of-state during an emergency than within the affected area). 11. Instruct household members to turn on the radio or television for emergency information. 12. Pick two meeting places: a place near your home and a place outside your neighborhood in case you cannot return home after an emergency. 13. Take a Basic First Aid and CPR class. Contact the American Red Cross for more information. 14. Keep family records in a waterproof and fireproof safe. Inexpensive models can be purchased at most hardware stores. Your Children--What will Happen to Them in an Emergency if They are Still at School General Safety: ❖ Notify the school if your child will be absent or late. All schools monitor attendance. This helps to ensure that your child arrives at school safely. ❖ Make sure the school can get in touch with you. ❖ Talk with your child about how school safety patrols can help and where Block Parent homes are located. ❖ For Safety’s sake, be informed! Become familiar with: The names of your child’s teachers. The school procedures regarding field trips, fees and supplies. The school calendar--identify holidays and special events. The school timetable--starting and dismissal times. The school emergency procedures and crisis management plans. The school parent/student handbook. 38 In an Emergency: Each school district and every school within that district must develop its own emergency procedures. This planning includes emergency evacuation, transportation and reunification sites for each school building. Make sure you are familiar with these plans. ❖ Review safety issues and the school’s emergency procedures with teachers at open house. ❖ When it is necessary to dismiss children early, radio stations are notified and school PTA telephone chains activated. ❖ Complete school personal student data/questionnaire with emergency notification information for your school. Provide updated information as changes occur (l.e. pager numbers, cell phone numbers). ❖ Keep the lines of communication open with your school administrators. Keep a list of School Phone Numbers with you at all times: ❖ Main Number ______________________________________________________________ ❖ Principal’s Office ________________________________________________________________ ❖ School Security ______________________________________________________________ ❖ Parent Network Numbers _____________________________________________________________ Talking to your children after an emergency event: • Encourage children to talk about their fears. Let them ask questions and describe how they’re feeling. Listen to what they say as a family group when possible. • Reassure them with love. Tell them they are safe, everything will be all right and life will return to normal again. • Keep them informed, in simple language, about what is happening. • Emphasize that they are not responsible for what happened. • Hold and hug them frequently. • Encourage them to return to school and discuss problems with teachers and to resume playing games, riding bikes and other such activities. 39 People with Special Needs People with disabilities, the elderly and infants all have special needs. If you or a member of your household is elderly, disabled or an infant, it is even more important that you plan for emergencies. Prepare a list of the following items and store it near your emergency supplies. Also give a copy to a family member and/or friend. ❖ Specialized medical equipment and supplies. ❖ Current prescriptions and dosages. ❖ Names and telephone numbers of your doctors. ❖ Detailed information concerning your medical condition. Transporting the elderly or disabled during an emergency can be difficult. Planning for this transportation should be one of the first things you consider when preparing for an emergency. Who can you call to help? Do you require additional or special vehicles? Ask your community if they have provisions for transporting the disable during an emergency. Many communities also ask that people with disabilities register with the Fire Department or Emergency Management Office so help can be provided quickly during an emergency. Medications are an essential part of life for many people, and in many cases lack of medication can become life threatening. Always make sure you have a minimum of a five-day supply on hand in an easy to take pouch or container. Special Dietary needs must also be taken into consideration. Many people cannot exist without eating special foods and liquids. Keep an adequate supply of these foods and liquids on hand. Many medications, foods and liquids must be refrigerated. If forced to leave your home, or if the power is out for an extended time, you need to plan for a method to keep these items cool. Keep a small cooler handy and always keep a #10 bag of ice in your freezer. Don’t forget other special needs, such as diapers, heavier than normal clothing, hearing aid batteries, wheelchair batteries, oxygen, specialty medical supplies... You should keep an adequate supply of these items on hand--ready for the next emergency. Remember that if you must evacuate your home it may be days before you can return. Also, many of the stores where you normally purchase these items may be closed or have depleted essential supplies. Once you leave, you may not be able to get them for some time. Be prepared! 40 Radiological Emergencies Perhaps nothing has had more of an effect on the nuclear industry than the Emergency Preparedness Plan. In event of an incident at a nuclear plant, the Plan requires the operators to place the emergency in one of four categories: ❖ Unusual Event--This is a first level condition that does not constitute a significant emergency. ❖ Alert--When an emergency condition reaches this stage, this is concern for the safety of the plant. In addition, an alert condition calls for the plant emergency organization to implement on-site emergency resources. ❖ Site Area Emergency--This type of emergency involves a situation where there is either an actual or possible release of radioactivity to the atmosphere. At this point, emergency actions involving the general public may not be necessary; however, the mobilization of off-site emergency organizations is required when this type of emergency is declared. These agencies have the responsibility for implementing all emergency measures necessary to protect the general public. ❖ General Emergency--The fourth level emergency classification is termed a general emergency. At this level, events are either in progress or have the potential to involve substantial core damage. In a general emergency, there may exist a possibility that a significant release of radioactivity to the environment may occur. This actual or potential loss of containment integrity requires a total activation of both on-site and off-site emergency organizations. Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ) ❖ The Emergency Planning Zone is an area within a ten-mile radius of a nuclear facility. Residents within this zone would be directed to take appropriate protective actions by off-site emergency agencies. ❖ The closest nuclear facility to Lebanon County is Three Mile Island (TMI), which is located in Middletown, Dauphin County. ❖ Within a ten-mile radius of the Plant there are a number of special warning sirens. When these sirens sound, other than during drills, residents of the area must be prepared to follow instructions from the Emergency Management Agency. 41 Terrorism If you ever suspect terrorist activity, immediately contact your local Police (911) or the FBI (412-471-2000). Prepare! Learn how terrorists think... ❖ They choose targets that offer little danger to them, but have easy public access. ❖ Terrorists prefer visible targets such as airports, large cities, major international events, resorts, and high-profile landmarks. Adopt the following techniques: ❖ Be alert and aware of your surroundings. Terrorists offer little or no warning. ❖ Take precautions when traveling. Be aware of conspicuous or unusual behavior, and never accept packages from strangers or leave luggage unattended. ❖ Learn where emergency exits are located. Think ahead about how to evacuate a building, subway or congested public area in a hurry. Learn where staircases are located. ❖ Examine your immediate surroundings. Be aware of heavy or breakable objects that could move, fall or break in an explosion. In an emergency quickly move away from these items. ❖ Review emergency procedures and fire exits. Know where fire extinguishers are located. In a building explosion, get out as quickly and calmly as possible. If items are falling, get under a sturdy table or desk. If there is a fire: ❖ Stay low to the floor and exit the building as quickly as possible. Cover nose and mouth with a wet cloth. ❖ Approach closed doors carefully. Use the palm of your hand to feel the entire door. If it is not hot, open it slowly. If it is hot to the touch, do not open the door--seek an alternate escape route. ❖ Heavy smoke and poisonous gases collect first along the ceiling. Stay below the smoke at all times. If you become trapped, ❖ Stay calm. ❖ Stay in your area so that you don’t kick up dust. Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. ❖ Tap on pipes, walls or use a whistle so rescuers can find you. Shout as a last resort! ❖ Do not attempt to rescue people inside a collapsed building. Wait for emergency personnel to arrive. 42 Chemical and Biological Agents Chemical agents are poisonous gases, liquids or solids that have toxic effects on people. Most chemical agents cause serious injuries or death. Biological agents are organisms or toxins that have illness-producing effects. Most chemical agents cause immediate harm, while biological agents may take time to grow and cause a disease. It is almost impossible to know that a biological attack has occurred. Preparation for Emergencies There are thousands of residents in Lebanon County, and only a limited number of emergency personnel and relief workers. During and after a disaster, emergency personnel will be available to help residents; however, it may take days to reach everyone. For that reason you must be prepared to help yourself. Are you? The only way to cope with a disaster is to prepare for it before it happens. The first step is to keep certain supplies on hand in a readily available location. Remember that when disaster strikes, you won’t be the only person trying to purchase these essential supplies. Many of your local stores will run out of essential supplies shortly after a disaster. What should you include in your disaster kit? Food and Water ❖ One gallon of water for each member of your household, canned goods, sugar, salt and pepper, peanut butter, jelly, crackers, candy bars, vitamins, cookies, cereals, instant coffee and tea. ❖ If an infant or elderly person is in your household, his/her special dietary needs should also be included. First Aid Supplies ❖ Assorted sizes of adhesive bandages, sterile gauze pads, adhesive tape, triangular bandages, sterile bandages, scissors, tweezers and needles, pre moistened towels, antiseptic, thermometer, tongue blades, petroleum jelly, safety pins, waterless soap, latex gloves, sunscreen, pain reliever, anti-diarrhea medication, antacid, syrup of Ipecac, laxative and activated charcoal. Tools and Supplies ❖ Mess kits, utensils, battery-operated radio, flashlights, extra batteries, cash, non-electric can opener, fire extinguisher, tent, pliers, tape, compass, matches, foil, plastic storage containers, signal flares, paper, pencils, needles, thread, medicine dropper, whistle, plastic sheeting, and map with shelter locations. ❖ Also pack a crescent wrench for shutting off natural gas and water supply valves. 43 Sanitation ❖ Toilet tissue, soap, and liquid detergent, feminine supplies, personal hygiene items, trash bags, plastic bucket with lid, disinfectant and chlorine bleach. Personal Supplies ❖ Work boots or sturdy walking shoes, rain suits, sleeping bags or blankets, hats and gloves, thermal underwear and sunglasses. Other Items-All family members should be considered (including pets) when planning for an emergency. If you have an infant, elderly or disabled person in your household, you may need the following items: ❖ Formula, diapers, bottles, powdered milk, medications such as insulin, heart and high blood pressure prescriptions, denture needs, contact lenses, supplies and extra eye glasses, games and books for entertainment. ❖ Keep copies of important family documents in a waterproof, portable container. ❖ If you must evacuate, you may need to leave your pet at home; public shelters will not permit pets. See www.fema.gov/fema/petsf.htm or contact your local library for more information. ❖ If you plan on evacuating to a friend’s or relative’s home make sure you take enough food, medications...for your pet. Livestock: ❖ Have a copy of your pet’s and livestock’s medical records on hand. ❖ Prepare an evacuation plan for livestock. Your plan should include a list of resources such as trucks, trailers, pasture and/or feed which might be needed in an evacuation, as well as a designated person who will unlock gates and doors and make your facility easily accessible to emergency personnel. Make sure that everyone who lives, works or boards at your barn is familiar with the plan. ❖ If you must leave animals behind, post a highly visible sign (either on a window or a door) letting rescue workers know the breed and number of animals which remain. Leave plenty of food and water. ❖ If your animal becomes lost, immediately call or visit the nearest animal shelter or emergency command post. ❖ If you find a lost animal, notify the local animal shelter as soon as possible and be prepared to give a full description of the animal (color, breed, sex) and its location. For additional guidance, call the Lebanon County Cooperative Extension at (717)270-4391 or the Lebanon County Conservation District at (717)272-3908. 44 Post this page in a prominent area—near the phone or refrigerator. Keep the rest of this guide with your emergency kit. Phone Numbers Out-of-Area Contact Name__________________________ City ___________________________ State __________________________ Day ___________________________ Evening ________________________ Cell ___________________________ Meeting Points Outside Your Home Location 1. Right outside of your home ________________________________ ________________________________ Location 2. Away from your neighborhood, in case you cannot return home. ________________________________ Address _________________________ Phone __________________________ Route to try first __________________ ________________________________ Local Contact Name__________________________ City ___________________________ State __________________________ Day ___________________________ Evening ________________________ Cell ___________________________ Safe Room Inside Your Home Our safe room is __________________ Preparing for an Emergency: Prepare a disaster supply kit for the home. Use the checklist as a guide. Create an Emergency Communications Plan and post this sheet in a prominent place. When in public places, locate stairways and emergency exits. Think ahead about how to evacuate a building, subway or congested public area in a hurry. Keep informed—listen to WLBR 1270 AM or WQIC 100.1 FM. Nearest Relative Name__________________________ City ___________________________ State __________________________ Day ___________________________ Evening ________________________ Cell ___________________________ Family Work Numbers Father _________________________ Mother ________________________ Other _________________________ For the Latest information: Find up-to-the-minute preparedness information, the current security alert, resources and related links are: www.homelandsecurity.state.pa.us , www.pema.state.pa.us or www.health.state.pa.us . Know your location when using a cell phone. Local Police ____________________ Fire Department _________________ Hospital _______________________ Utilities Met-Ed 1-888-544-4877 Electric Co. ____________________ Gas Co. _______________________ Water Co. _____________________ Telephone Co. __________________ Cable TV Co. __________________ How to submit Criminal/Terrorist Tips… The most effective way to report a tip regarding possible terrorist activity is to call the PA State Police at 1-888-292-1919 or contact your local police department. In an emergency, however, call 911. Family Doctor(s) Name __________________________ Phone __________________________ Name __________________________ Phone __________________________ Emergency Services In a life-threatening emergency, dial 911. 45 Are You Ready? Disaster Supplies Checklists The following list is to help you determine what to include in your disaster supplies kit that will meet your family’s needs. First Aid Supplies Supplies Home (✓) Vehicle (✓) Work (✓) Supplies Adhesive bandages, various sizes 5" x 9" sterile dressing Conforming roller gauze bandage Triangular bandages 3" x 3" sterile gauze pads 4" x 4" sterile gauze pads Roll 3" cohesive bandage Germicidal hand wipes or waterless, alcohol-based hand sanitizer Antiseptic wipes Pairs large, medical grade, non-latex gloves Tongue depressor blades Adhesive tape, 2" width Antibacterial ointment Cold pack Scissors (small, personal) Tweezers Assorted sizes of safety pins Cotton balls Thermometer Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant Sunscreen CPR breathing barrier, such as a face shield First aid manual List prepared by: Non-Prescription and Prescription Medicine Kit Supplies Home (✓) Vehicle (✓) Work (✓) Aspirin and non-aspirin pain reliever Anti-diarrhea medication Antacid (for stomach upset) Laxative Vitamins Prescriptions Extra eyeglasses/ contact lenses Equipment and Tools Tools Portable, battery-powered radio or television and extra batteries NOAA Weather Radio, if appropriate for your area Flashlight and extra batteries Signal flare Matches in a waterproof container (or waterproof matches) Shut-off wrench, pliers, shovel, and other tools Duct tape and scissors Plastic sheeting Whistle Small canister, ABC-type fire extinguisher Tube tent Compass Work gloves Paper, pens, and pencils Needles and thread Battery-operated travel alarm clock FEMA 46 (✓) Food and Water Sanitation and Hygiene Supplies Item (✓) Kitchen items (✓) Manual can opener Mess kits or paper cups, plates, and plastic utensils All-purpose knife Household liquid bleach to treat drinking water Sugar, salt, pepper Aluminum foil and plastic wrap Resealable plastic bags Small cooking stove and a can of cooking fuel (if food must be cooked) Comfort Items Item Games Cards Books Toys for kids Foods Clothes and Bedding Supplies (✓) (✓) Documents and Keys Make sure you keep these items in a watertight container (✓) (✓) Home (✓) Vehicle (✓) Work (✓) Water Ready-to-eat meats, fruits, and vegetables Canned or boxed juices, milk, and soup High-energy foods such as peanut butter, jelly, low-sodium crackers, granola bars, & trail mix Vitamins Special foods for infants or persons on special diets Cookies, hard candy Instant coffee Cereals Powdered milk Washcloth and towel Heavy-duty plastic garbage bags and ties for personal sanitation uses and toilet paper Towelettes, soap, hand sanitizer Medium-sized plastic bucket with tight lid Toothpaste, toothbrushes Disinfectant and household chlorine bleach Shampoo, comb, and brush A small shovel for digging a latrine Deodorants, sunscreen Toilet paper Razor, shaving cream Contact lens solutions Lip balm, insect repellent Mirror Feminine supplies Item Supplies (✓) Complete change of clothes Sturdy shoes or boots Rain gear Hat and gloves Extra socks Extra underwear Thermal underwear Sunglasses Blankets/sleeping bags and pillows 47 Personal identification Cash and coins Credit cards Extra set of house keys and car keys Copies of the following: • Birth certificate • Marriage certificate • Driver’s license • Social Security cards • Passports • Wills • Deeds • Inventory of household goods • Insurance papers • Immunization records • Bank and credit card account numbers • Stocks and bonds Emergency contact list and phone numbers Map of the area and phone numbers of places you could go Stored (✓)