local - The Times Kuwait
Transcription
local - The Times Kuwait
Receive ONLINE Send an email to [email protected] to receive your FREE copy Every week directly in your inbox Issue No 743 Established 1996 17 - 23 May, 2015 Find us on Instagram Like us on facebook Fallow us on twitter @thetimeskuwait.com TimesKuwait TimesKuwait www.timeskuwait.com 250 Fils Saudi, Kuwait ‘falling behind’ on developing talent S audi Arabia and Kuwait are not doing enough to develop talent despite being higher-income economies, according to a new report by the World Economic Forum. The two Gulf countries have been ranked 85th and 93rd respectively in WEF’s Human Capital Index which analyses 124 countries on how well they are developing and deploying their human capital. Both countries rely heavily on expatriate workers in key sectors such as construction, retails and healthcare. In the Middle East and North Africa, Israel (29th) was ranked highest, followed by the United Arab Emirates (54th) and Qatar (56th). Jordan (76th) and Egypt (84th) outperformed higher-income economies like Saudi Arabia (85th) and Kuwait (93rd) while Morocco (95th), Tunisia (98th), Algeria (114th), Mauritania (122nd) and Yemen (124th) were all placed near the bottom. Among the high income countries, those with a GDP per capita above $12,746, Finland, Norway and Switzerland held the top three spots in the index overall while Barbados (77th), Saudi Arabia and Kuwait held the last three spots. The report said that when it comes to developing people’s talents and helping them reach their full potential, the concept of a world where no one is left behind remains a distant prospect. This is the case even in rich countries with well-developed educational systems and robust employment, the report said. Globally, Finland topped the rankings of the Human Capital Index in 2015, scoring 86 percent out of a possible 100. Norway (2nd), Switzerland (3rd), Canada (4th) and Japan (5th) made up the rest of the top five and were among a group of only 14 nations that have crossed the 80 percent threshold. Among other large advanced economies, France was in 14th position, while the United States was in 17th position, scoring just under 80 percent. Continued on Page 13 EXCLUSIVE to THE TIMES KUWAIT Building the Global Schoolhouse By Gordon Brown Former prime minister of the United Kingdom (2007-2010), is United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education. T Obama vows to ‘stand by’ Gulf allies P resident Barack Obama vowed to back Gulf allies against any “external attack,” seeking to reassure them of Washington’s iron-clad commitment to their security amid Arab anxiety over U.S.-led efforts to reach a nuclear deal with Iran. Hosting the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council for a rare summit at Camp David, Obama pledged that the United States would consider using military force to defend them and would also help address Iran’s “destabilizing activities in the region.” “I am reaffirming our ironclad commitment to the security of our Gulf partners,” Obama told a closing news conference at the presidential retreat in the Maryland mountains outside Washington. Obama stopped short of offering a formal defense treaty that some Gulf countries had sought and instead announced more modest measures, including helping them to integrate ballistic missile defense systems, streamlining weapons sales and increasing military training. With the United States and five other world powers facing a June 30 deadline for a final deal with Iran on curbing its nuclear program, Obama also sought to allay Gulf Arab fears that the potential lifting of international sanctions on Tehran would embolden it in the region and increase the risk of it fueling more sectarian strife. “The United States will stand by our GCC partners against external attack and will deepen and extend cooperation that we have,” Obama told reporters, with Gulf leaders standing by his side at the end of the talks. But he then told a news conference it was a “two-way street” and Gulf countries, which have differences among themselves, must also cooperate among themselves. A summit joint statement showed the GCC states committing to develop a region-wide missile defense system, something Washington has long advocated. his year is a critical one for education worldwide. Despite a commitment by the international community to guarantee universal primary schooling, some 58 million of the world’s most marginalized children remain out of the classroom. And, as we seek to expand the international community’s commitment, so that by 2030 every child has the opportunity to attend secondary school, we must work hard to provide the necessary funding. This is why the upcoming four-day World Education Forum in South Korea, the homeland of United Nations SecretaryGeneral Ban Ki-moon, is so important. According to most estimates, providing universal secondary education will cost international donors an additional $22-50 billion a year, even after developing countries ramp up their commitments. If we fail to raise that money, the hopes and ambitions of millions of children are certain to be crushed. The Forum will focus on how to bridge the funding gap. Later, on July 7, Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solberg and Foreign Minister Børge Brende will convene a summit in Oslo with the aim of raising education’s profile among global priorities, reversing negative trends in financing, and identifying ways to support students more effectively. Other conferences, including the Addis Ababa International Conference on Financing for Development, the Education International World Congress, an #UpForSchool Town Hall during the UN General Assembly, and the 28th Session of the General Conference of UNESCO, will provide forums for action and discussion. It is fitting that the first of these events is taking place in South Korea and that Ban will be one of the key speakers. Ban’s personal story illustrates the difference education can make in transforming a life. Raised in war-torn Korea in the 1950s, Ban’s elementary schooling – made possible by help from UNICEF – took place under a tree. UNESCO provided the books, which bore an inscription that read, “Children should work hard, and by doing so they will repay their debt to the United Nations.” Continued on Page 19 LOCAL 2 The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com Top Executive salaries in Kuwait over US$ one million, 39 percent hike seen in some sectors M Online-only UAE visas for GCC expats from October With the GCC’s economic growth once again on an upswing, pay packages are now seeing a return to form following the dip in 2014. As per market research, average income across the region and across different sectors has registered a 7 percent surge with the turn of the year. eanwhile, top-tier executive salaries have seen a whopping 39 percent hike in some sectors in the GCC; CEOs in the construction sector – incidentally, the highest-paying sector for senior management executives in the region – now rake in up to US$ 1.2 million per annum as basic pay. Kuwait-based tier-one executives are on average paid anywhere between US$ 36,456 to US$ 41,888 per month across sectors. “The construction and real estate industries have experienced exponential growth in the last year. Top-level executives within these sectors are now in a position to reap the benefits of this momentum. Companies, too, stand to benefit with the knowledge that these talented executives are capable of adding value in terms of leading organisational development and augmenting income and profits,” said Mohamad El Turk, Partner at Rasd; the pioneering regional executive search firm boasts 25 years of market experience in the GCC, and specialises in connecting quality leadership talent with enterprises serious about building organisational capability in high growth markets. Lagging slightly behind the construction sector in top-level executive pay scales are the commercial banking sector’s CEOs who earn basic incomes of anywhere between US$ 600,000 and US$ one million. Meanwhile, executives within the real estate, consumer goods retail and automotive sectors are now drawing anywhere between US$ 350,000 and US$ 550,000 per annum. “Another trend we’re noticing is the need for candidates who have a profound understanding of local market dynamics. A trend that is driving companies, that are particular about their requirements, to invest in attracting talented indigenous executives who understand the corporate and cultural challenges, and as a result able to capitalise on the promising economic outlook of the region,” added El Turk. Once again, this year Saudi Arabia and Qatar remain the highest paying regions within the GCC, especially for professionals in CEO-level roles. Nadim El Said, Managing Partner at Rasd, explained: “The cultural component plays a big role when hiring in GCC countries; multinationals are willing to pay significant amounts especially for highly skilled leaders who also exhibit culturalcompatibility. This trend is even more pronounced with local groups and conglomerates who seek leaders possessing a deep understanding of the region and that can communicate effectively with native stakeholders.” T he e-visa can also be applied by GCC nationals for individuals they sponsor, including house help, the General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs (GDRFA) in Dubai confirmed, adding that from October, only e-visas will be issued for GCC expats entering the UAE. Major-General Mohammed Ahmed Al Marri, Director-General of the GDRFA in Dubai, said the move to the new online service will help GCC expats avoid long queues for on-site visa applications and payment at the airport. He further added the step aims at facilitating procedures for all visitors and residents to visit Dubai. GCC expats will be able to apply and pay for their UAE visa online, beginning tomorrow, May 15, 2015. Al Marri added that the department is encouraging everyone to submit entry permit through the online service to facilitate the measures for them. Meanwhile, Lt. Colonel Talal Al Shanqeeti, Assistant DirectorGeneral for Ports, confirmed that that visa service will commence online and also upon arrival at the airport until the beginning of October. Following this period, GCC resident visa holders will only be able to apply for a UAE visa online and there will not be a facility to obtain a visa at the airport upon arrival. He added that the GDRFA Dubai will distribute fliers and brochures in both Arabic and English to help with the transition. Detailed information is on this transition is available on Ednrd.ae. Az-Zour North starts initial power generation A z-Zour North plant has produced its very first megawatt of electricity, only 18 months after work started on the project according to a contract signed in December 2013. It was announced on Sunday the implementation of the project is making remarkable progress thanks to persistent efforts by the involved companies, contractors and workers so that it can support high consumption during the hot summer season, said Chairman of Az-Zour North IWPP Phase I Company Yusuf Al-Hajiri. The project is being built as part of the AzZour North Independent Water and Power Project (IWPP). The new integrated power plant and desalination plant, together with forming the first phase of the IWPP are scheduled to be completed and commissioned by the fourth quarter of 2016. Once completed, Az-Zour North will produce 1,500 Megawatt of electricity and 107 million imperial gallons (450,000 cubic meters) daily, Al- Hajiri noted. A private consortium owns 40 percent of the US$ 1.4 billion costs of Az-Zour North while the Kuwaiti government has 60 percent. It will sell a 50 percent share of the project to Kuwaiti citizens through an initial public offering (IPO), reducing the government’s part to 10 percent. for liking us on Facebook We thank the 8,000+ readers who liked us on The Times Kuwait Facebook page. 5000 9000 w w w . t i m e s k u w a i t . c + o m The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com LOCAL 3 Supply and demand Agility's Tarek Sultan Kuwait’s government has faced some tough times in the last few years, and the recent economic figures don’t make for easy reading. T he country’s budget surplus shrunk by half during the most recent fiscal year, according to an independent study by the Kuwaiti Institute of Banking Studies (KIBS), while yearly gross domestic product up to the end of March declined 6.3 percent. It’s safe to say that, with oil prices falling, Kuwait could do with a quick cash injection and is looking to offload some of its costly assets through privatisation. One man who is all in favour of the country’s push to further privatise its state assets is Tarek Abdulaziz Sultan. The former investment banker joined Agility as chairman and managing director when it was privatised in 1997 and has helped turn it into the largest logistics group in the Gulf. “We started with about 300 employees and about $30m in revenue. Today, we are close to $6bn and 30,000 employees. If you are the government and looking at what can happen from privatisation it doesn’t take many companies like us to be privatised for the government to have major alternative engines of growth,” he says. “In the past, the government had to do everything and now they have a different policy. The private sector can grow and create employment opportunities and help us really solve the problems we have.” Agility started life as the state-owned Public Warehousing Company (PWC) in 1979 but it is now present in around 100 countries and is expanding all the time. Sultan believes the transformation from PWC as a small national player into the private-sector powerhouse that is Agility is a clear example of a successful privatisation model. “I think to be honest the lessons are for the governments,” he suggests. “The governments win across the board when they privatise as they free up capital, they can shrink public sector involvement in the economy, which by itself helps grow the country’s GDP… I think our company is a great example of what the government can achieve by privatising a company.” It is no surprise then that, both as a logistics company operating from Kuwait and as a state-owned body that was successfully privatised, Sultan is interested in taking a stake in beleaguered flag-carrier Kuwait Airways when the government eventually gets around to privatising the loss-making airline. Last year, the Al Rai newspaper reported that Agility was interested in competing to buy a 35 percent stake in the airline, as part of the company’s strategy of expanding into aviation services. “We don’t know the reason for all these delays although the state’s plans to privatise the company are clear and have been announced and are according to a law that should be executed,” Sultan was quoted as saying. Kuwait’s parliament first approved a plan in 2008 to privatise struggling Kuwait Airways by offloading 35 percent of the company to specialised local or international firms. But the process has repeatedly been held up. Despite Sultan’s enthusiasm, the Kuwaiti parliament is reportedly considering keeping Kuwait Airways in state hands by reducing the proportion of shares on offer for sale to just 25 percent. While moves in his backyard with Kuwait Airways may be going slowly, Sultan has his hands full with the firm’s global expansion. “The infrastructure business is focused primarily on the emerging markets and really building basic infrastructure like airports, warehouses and other services and assets that are required for trade. That business is continuing to grow and develop and was a strong year last year and we expect our strengths to continue,” Sultan says. “The global supply chain business is a challenge and the growth rates there are flat [but] through better financial discipline we are able to operate more efficiently and drive more profits.” The expansion certainly is paying off and the company last month announced its fullyear 2014 financial results, reporting a net profit of $168.1m, a rise of 10 percent year-on-year. Revenues for the year stand at $4.51bn, up 6 percent year-on-year. “Agility has steadily grown bottom-line profitability across its various business entities over the last three years,” Sultan says, but it is obvious there have been differences in how its various sectors and businesses have performed. Its global integrated logistics business (GIL), which is part of the supply chain for goods across the globe, saw revenue decline 6 percent to $3.5bn for 2014. The slight decline was put down to global economic volatility and the winding down of major logistics project contracts in Australia and Papua New Guinea. Despite this, margins have expanded from 21.8 percent in 2013 to 23.4 percent in 2014, mainly due to the growth in logistics contracts in the Middle East and Asia, where Agility opened new facilities and boosted its volumes from existing and new customers. It also managed to improve yields from its air freight business, which helped offset some of the continued margin pressures on the ocean freight side. While the GIL sector was challenging, Agility’s work on logistics infrastructure, such as real estate, saw revenues increase by 18 percent to $1bn, when compared with the full year of 2013. “Agility’s infrastructure companies have historically performed well, and this year was no exception. We continue to believe in the long-term opportunities that the infrastructure companies have to tap into niche segments in emerging markets across the Middle East, Asia, and Africa,” Sultan says. “We add value to our customers by being willing to go in early, investing in infrastructure that enables trade, building local capacity, and continuing to deliver even through the tough times.” Despite the 10 percent rise in profits for 2014, Reuters reported last month that Agility trimmed its dividend payout for 2014, with its board proposing to pay shareholders a cash dividend of 0.035 dinars a share and 5 free shares for every 100 held for 2014. While the payout was in line with the 2013 figure, the cash amount was below the 0.04 dinars paid in the previous year, according to Thomson Reuters data. Sultan says the trimmed down dividend is so the company can retain capital to fund its ongoing expansion plans. “That is correct. We do have to obviously continue to grow and we have some interesting projects that will require capital, to the extent we will keep that capital on our balance sheet and fund it ourselves, which will be good for the shareholders in the long run,” he explains. Using this bank of capital, Agility is planning to invest $100m expanding into emerging markets this year, with Africa a prime focus. Among the target markets for the company’s expansion are Ghana, Mozambique, Angola and Nigeria as they have been benefiting from an improved performance in their oil and gas sectors, as well as growing populations and consumer spending. “Africa is a growing market and it’s one of our last frontiers — we’ve invested but not as much as we would have liked,” says Essa Al Saleh, chief executive of Agility’s GIL unit. Agility already has operational capacity in 11 Africa countries and has a complex supply chain operation in the challenging West African region. In addition, in 2014, its subsidiary National Aviation Services expanded its ground-handling footprint on the continent with a new facility in the Ivory Coast, while Tristar, its fuel logistics company, owns and operates more than 30 terminals in Africa with more than 60 million litres in storage capacity. In addition, Agility recently opened new business development offices in Mozambique and Ghana as part of its focus on the continent. “Clearly the area of focus for us has been emerging markets… That is a large number of countries to focus on but we are very bullish on Africa, in part because the challenge in Africa is a lack of infrastructure and a lack of supply chain and that is part of our value proposition. We invest in those capabilities where they don’t exist and there is clearly a need and I think our growth in Africa is going to be rapid,” says Sultan. “We are primarily investing in airport and ground-handling opportunities,” he says of the $100m he has in his treasure chest to invest. “So every time we invest in an airport or there is an airport that wants to tap into some our expertise we are ready. Problems are associated with electricity, problems of a lack of infrastructure… So we are looking to centres throughout Africa where we will provide turnkey infrastructure projects, giving electricity, water and communications and security all in one.” With ongoing conflicts in Libya, Iraq, Syria and Yemen, Agility already faces issues in terms of security. However, Sultan points out that, as a global company, it is used to dealing with challenging markets. “Generally we have worked in environments that have had security challenges, whether in Egypt or Iraq, and we are doing the United Nations humanitarian mission in Sudan, so we are operating in difficult environments. The fact of the matter is, in the long run, strife and uncertainty is not good for growth and the reality is that even during the conflicts in Egypt you needed access to diapers and medicines and food and someone had to do that. “Syria and Libya are on hold until a resolution of the security issues. Having said that, if you look at a country like Iraq we are very active in Iraq in the oil and gas industry and elsewhere. It is hopefully the case that focusing on these challenging markets you can give a value proposition to our customers and our shareholders,” he says, adding that the company at present also doesn’t operate in conflict-ridden Yemen. In terms of Iran, he also confirms that the business does not operate in this market as a result of the ongoing complications due to the sanctions still imposed by the European Union and the US. “Generally we follow the mode of what the international community establishes as the mode for engaging with a country and there are certain regulations that apply to our customers and we have to respect those regulations whatever they may be. Our customers demand that you comply with those regulations set by the UN and EU bodies and we do the same.” However, Sultan told Reuters last year he was looking forward to the sanctions barrier coming down as a result of discussions between Tehran and western leaders and is aiming to enter the Iranian market as soon as it is possible. “When the international situation is resolved and restrictions are lifted, we’ll be among the first ones in there.” Another slightly different, but much more headline-grabbing, challenge facing Agility is its ongoing legal battle with the US military. The case centres on allegations, which the firm has denied, that it overcharged the US army over supply contracts. In August last year, Agility said the US Department of Justice was seeking “substantial damages” and that it remained suspended from bidding for new US government contracts. “The legal case is still pending and there is really not much more to add. I’d rather not get into that as we have a legal dispute and let’s leave it at that,” Sultan says of the case. However, the dispute has not prevented Agility from winning other military-related business as late last year one of its subsidiaries, Agility Defense and Government Services, won an $82.5m contract from Britain’s Ministry of Defence to manage household moves for ministry and armed forces personnel until April 2016. With all these expansion plans in place, where does Sultan plan to get the money to finance its growing global footprint? “Our preference has always been to use our own balance sheet to finance and it is something we felt was always a key part of our success. You need a flexible enough financial structure to enable us to grow in other markets as it is often the case that financing is not available to you if you invest in a part of the world that the international community thinks is risky. “But, going forward though, [we are] investing in areas that are extremely important to global growth. So we have the key stakeholders like the African Development Bank that are very interested in the sort of projects we are doing as there are huge multipliers associated with them. If you are investing in airports you are helping airlines come to a new destination and there are a whole lot of jobs created and we can see closer collaboration with these development organisations as what we are trying to achieve is pretty consistent.” Consistency seems to be the Agility approach and, with Sultan due to celebrate his 20th anniversary at the helm in 2017, this looks set to continue. It is also a pretty a solid example of what Kuwait can achieve by privatising some of its crown jewels. Coutesy: Arabian Business 4 LOCAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com Vietnam, through the Lenses of 'The Eleven' By Ghazal Praveen I Staff Writer n 2014, an active group of eleven Kuwaiti photographers, led by prominent Kuwaiti photographer, Tayseer Al-Hamad, headed for a trip to Vietnam, which served as an extraordinary subject for their passions. Resultantly, coming up with beautiful and refreshing images of the country, the group, “The Eleven”, varied in their enthusiasm but bonded by their common love of photography, recently catapulted their full photo library, which focused on “portraits and faces” of Vietnam, at an exhibition held at Al-Tilal Gallery. It also included their coffee table book, Faces of Vietnam, featuring the full photo library. The three-day charity photography exhibition, held from 11 to 13 May, in the presence of Vietnamese Ambassador to Kuwait H.E. Nguyen Hong Thao, saw a notable number of them being sold-out fast, with the sales proceeds donated to The Kuwait Center For Autism. Photographer Al-Hamad, having traveled to –places that prove to be inspiring in, both, artistic sense for are travel and photography. It is an amazing experience to observe and photograph such varied cultures and I see it as a privilege that I am able to share the beauty and diversity of the world I have seen, with others.” Sapa and Ninh Binh in 12 days. We were 11 people, all sharing the same spirit but different techniques. This is where the name of the book came from.” In the book, Saleh Al-Kouh, a small streets and corners of old and ancient buildings. The Sapa Hills are incredibly amazing with endless rice terraces and vegetables and fruits fields. The people of Sapa are unique in their cultures and living. photography purposes as well as on humanistic level– through Asian countries, including Thailand, China, Japan and India extensively, noted, “Two of my great passions in life Elaborating on the book, he explained, “This book is about our trip to north of Republic of Vietnam, in October 2014. We covered Hanoi, Dian Bien Phu, Lai Chau, Phong Thu, member of the group, mentioned about the appeal of Vietnam and how it charms a photographer all the more, “Hanoi is full of hustle bustle and very busy city with lots of Their women and young girls dress in bright headdresses and clothing full of colorful embroidery. Their daily home living gave us interesting photography opportunities.” Publisher & Editor-In-Chief Tareq Yousuf Al-Shumaimry [email protected] Managing Editor Reaven D’Souza [email protected] P O Box 5141, Safat 13052, Kuwait Tel : 24814404, 24810109 Fax : 24834815 Email : [email protected] Printed in: Arwa Universal Printing Press DIMENSIONS The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 5 Arabic transcripts of Romanian poems, in Al-Babtain Library Anthology of poems of land, love and life, from the land of Romania, translated in Arabic, and Kuwaiti poems in Romanian, recently took their places at the shelves of Al-Babtain Central library for Arabic Poetry, as Romania and Kuwait celebrate 50 years of their diplomatic and cultural relations this year. my dream (of youth) materialized. A huge team of translators, including the former Romanian Ambassador to several countries, collaborated on the project for over a year, and H.E. Sofineti, totally, supported us in the creation and realization of this project.” By Ghazal Praveen A Staff Writer mbassador Sofineti stated, “For the 50th anniversary of establishing the diplomatic relations between Romania and Kuwait, in 2013, we published a book in Romanian anthology of poetry –contemporary poetry from Romania and contemporary poetry from Kuwait, Romanian poetry translated into Arabic and Kuwaiti poetry translated into Romanian, half and half. Director of Al-Babtain Central library for Arabic Poetry, Suad Abdullah Al-Ateeqi, played an important role in choosing Kuwaiti poets.” A visiting delegation of six, from the northern part of Romania, including a team of publishers, a Romanian journalist and Maramures County Council President Zamfir Ciceu, in the presence the library’s director Suad Abdullah AlAteeqi, as well as the Romanian Ambassador to Kuwait H.E. Vasile Sofineti, donated books containing Romanian and Arabic anthology of these translated poems, to the library, on 14 May. Ciceu stated, “celebrating over 50 years of Romania’s relations with Kuwait, this exchange stands as a token of our willingness to, further, increase our cultural, economic and political relations.” He ran out of words, when asked of the beauty of his county, which earned its fame of one of the most well preserved traditional area of Romania, where many of the villages still rely on archaic ways of life. In another book, donated to the library, the Romanian poems, authored by Stan Patras, from Sapanta, took on subjects such as the country’s beautiful Maramures county and its unique funeral monument – the “Merry Cemetery” in Sapanta, second in fame after the valley of kings in Egypt. Of the book Happy Cemetery, which is bilingual (in Romanian and Arabic languages) he explained, “It a presentation of this place in Maramures, called ‘Merry Cemetery’, which has elements of rare art on the graveyards of people.” With a lively, beautifully carved wooden cross, painted in the radiant blue of heaven and decorated with a painting and an original poem that disclose a little something about the life and character of the plot’s eternal inhabitant, the country proves that death can have its lighter side. But the main book presented by the delegation, the anthology, Confluente Poetice, which weaves in the works of some of the best poets of the day, some of whom were, also, candidates for the Nobel Prize in Literature, had a commendable reception in Romania and the Ambassador hopes the same to repeat in Kuwait. He revealed, “I have to say that Kuwaiti poets are a big success in Romania. The book (Confluente Poetice) itself was very well received, many people have read it and the second edition is already on its heels, which means a lot, especially nowadays, when people are reading everything on internet, to sell books is not an easy job.” It contains poems –on love, love of the country, humankind and everything that poetry can take, in fabulous expressions– by poets the likes of Abdulaziz Saud Al-Babtain, chairman, founder and owner of AlBabtain Central Library for Arabic Poetry, Sheikha Sabah, Yaqoub Al-Subaie, author and artist Alia Shuaib, Suad Al-Sabah, amongst other excellent poets. These books, translated in Arabic, come from the Romanian publishers –PROEMA, who also stand to be the publishers of the country’s first Romanian translation of Khalil Gibran’s poems from Lebanon, for which they are, now, going to Lebanon to make a donation. Publisher Alexandru Peterliceanu mentioned, “With the anthology and opera, for Romanian poets, translated and published in Arabic, The anthology, Confluente Poetice, which weaves in the works of some of the best poets of the day, some of whom were, also, candidates for the Nobel Prize in Literature, had a commendable reception in Romania and the Ambassador hopes the same to repeat in Kuwait. Although, the tangible realization of Confluente Poetice, in Arabic, took only last year, the inception of its idea took form many years back, when Peterliceanu’s son Emanuel Peterliceanu’s interest in Arabic built on, while studying under the faculty of history in Baghdad, between the years 2000 and 2005. He, also, went on to explore the history of countries like Iraq, Jordan and Syria. So was the case with the father, who revealed, “ Although, I never thought that I would be able to visit an Arabic country and know more about it, yet, I discovered love for Arabic culture and the Middle-East, especially through its events.” “I took up publishing, Romanian volumes in Arabic, and viceversa, as a personal initiative because music and poetry create connections beyond boundaries and better cultural exchanges are witnessed,” he furthered. In addition, Alexandru also feels that “we owe to Arabic because a lot of them were being translated, from Greek, to other languages and since, Greece was a gate to Europe, a continued literary dialogue was possible.” Some other books, as well, being donated amongst the 20 books offered, include interesting pieces of creation –under special publishing program called “Arabic Library”– translated from poems by poets of Iraq, Lebanon, Syria and many Arab countries, which PROEMA are publishing in their publishing house. While continuing with Kuwaiti poetry translations, the publishing house is onto projects in Egypt and Jordan, and Saudi Arabia is onto its nearing plans. It also, along with the delegation, looks forward to Romanian translations of poems by poetess Sheikha Sabah and by poet Abdulaziz Saud AlBabtain, chairman, founder and owner of Al-Babtain Central Library for Arabic Poetry. LOCAL 6 The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com ASSE Kuwait conducts Technical Meet on Hazard Communication A merican Society of Safety Engineers (ASSE), Kuwait Chapter is a premier voluntary, non-profit Health, Safety and Environmental organization, which strives to provide professional guidance, training, consultancy and resources to the industrial and social sectors in the region. As a part of continuous efforts in its professional journey, ASSE-KC organized the 198th Technical Meet and 8th for the year 2014-15; on ‘Hazard Communication’ at Kohinoor Banquets hall, Fahaheel, Kuwait on 29 April, 2015. The Technical Meet kick-started with the welcome address by Dinesh Datta, Chapter Treasurer & Acting Secretary who discussed the day’s agenda. Ritesh Gupta, Head of Technical Events Committee welcomed the participants and introduced the speaker, Ravi B. Tammanur. Ravi B.Tammanur, CSP, CIH, an industrial hygienist from Kuwait National Petroleum Company, has more than 20 years of professional experience and is the founding member of the ASSE Kuwait family. Mr. Tammanur explained about identifying chemicals used in the workplace, Hazards of chemicals used, Labelling, Use of MSDS and Use of PPE, Exposure Monitoring/ Medical Surveillance with an excellent presentation and related videos. There was a question & answer session where the audience raised their concerns about HSE performance which were clarified by the speakers. Mohammad Riaz Shareef, President of ASSE Kuwait thanked the speaker and all the attendees for their participation. The program concluded with the dinner. Indian Women’s Association holds Ninth Annual ‘Compassionate Care’ Health Camp FREE HOME DELIVERY T Enjoy our delicious snacks and desserts that will satisfy your desire for sweets rue to its mandate of lending a helping hand, the Indian Women’s Association (IWA) held its ninth annual ‘Compassionate Care’ health camp at the Holy Family Cathedral last week in cooperation with the Indian Doctors Forum and the church volunteers. Over 60 doctors, nurses, volunteers and IWA members attended to over 400 individuals at the health camp. All the attendees went through blood sugar and pressure testing and got to address their health related issues with general physicians and specialists at the camp. The specialists included cardiologists, neurologists, gynaecologists, gastroenterologists, dentists and psychologists. Patients came in with a host of ailments, some of which were diagnosed by the doctors to be serious conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, etc. Some of these cases were undetected or even left untreated for long periods of time. Most of the attendees at the camp were individuals that work all week and do not get regular days off; leaving them with little or no time to seek medical attention. Those who can, shy away due to lack of resources or language barriers. Sensing a need to assist these individuals, IWA organizes this camp each year. In the last nine years since Compassionate Care was launched, close to 2000 individuals have received medical attention from over 120 doctors volunteering their time. IWA takes this opportunity to thank the doctors from the Indian Doctors Forum for their valuable contributions in providing healthcare to those in need. Lulu Group donated 20 million Nepalese Rupees for Nepal relief Outstanding food and great taste We have cabins for families Restaurants Kuwait city - Mubarak Al Kabeer Street Tel: 22456553 , 22476886 Salmiya - Hamad Al Mubarak Street Tel: 25720788 , 25720799 Confectionerys Jabriya - Block 3, Street 10 Qusor - Block 7, Street 14 Andalus - Block 6 , Street 4 Tel: 25333500, 25348484 Tel: 25425003,25429812 Tel: 24802961, 24802971 Farwaniya - Block 1, street 122 Jahra - Block 2, Behind Zamzam Market Tel: 24757070,24758080 Tel: 24578992, 24578993, 50277799 www.orientalkuwait.com In an effort to support the relief efforts to the quake in Nepal, the Lulu Group has handed over an amount of 20 million Nepalese Rupees (Two Crore Nepalese Rupees) to the Nepal Prime Ministers disaster relief fund. Dhananjay Jha, Ambassador of Nepal to the UAE received the cheque from Yusuff Ali MA, Managing Director of Lulu Group in Abu Dhabi. Senior officials of Lulu Group including Saifee Rupawala, CEO, Salim VI, COO and Parameshwaran Nampoothiri, Group Finance Manager were also present at the occasion. “This earthquake is one of the worst disaster happened in the history of Nepal, which resulted in the loss of many lives and properties. The World community has responded overwhelmingly by supporting the people of Nepal with wholeheartedly and this gesture by LuLu Group is much appreciated and accepted with gratitude by the people of Nepal,” said Dhananjay Jha after the event.” On his part, Yusuff Ali MA said, “GCC countries have always been in the forefront in providing relief to those affected by natural calamities and I urge each one of us to support this in whatever way we can and show our solidarity with the visionary and humanitarian leaders of GCC nations.” The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com LOCAL 7 Al Mulla Exchange organizes Philippine Musical Concert for patrons of different culture and nationalities. Strumming her electric guitar, she drove the crowd wild when she performed ‘Ligaya’ popularised by the famous Filipino Band, the Eraserheads. Setting the energy in the room with a number of catchy beats, her song choice included many hits like ‘Same Ground’, ‘Bulong’, and ‘Pagsubok’. Pausing for a breather, she thanked Al Mulla Exchange for bringing her to Kuwait to perform for her Filipino compatriots. Two masterful singers accompanied the star on stage to heighten the glamour of the musical production, Suy Galvez from The voice Philippines and Brenan Espartinez who earned stardom with Pinoy Pop Superstar. Also on stage were Buboy Manalo, Michael Bayas and Otep Concepcion. These dazzling artists combined their rich voices in perfect harmony and elevated the concert to a deeply-enthralling event. Suy and Brenan kept the show moving with popular favourites such as ‘Forevermore’ by the Side A Band, Ed Sheeran’s ‘Thinking out Loud’ and other current hits. Performing for the front act was the local band, United Radio Band comprised of Claire Constantino Nurse clearance gets ‘ month’ pass T o streamline the recruitment of Indian nurses for work in Kuwait with effect from 30 April 2015, the Government of India decided to restrict the recruitment of nurses through the following three State-run recruiting agencies: Non-Resident Keralites’ Affairs Department (NORKA-ROOTS), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala; Overseas Development and Employment Promotion Consultants Ltd. (ODEPC), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala; and Overseas Manpower Corporation Limited (OMCL), Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The Government of India has also decided earlier this month that these recruitment agencies which are authorized to recruit Indian nurses will not charge any fees towards recruitment expenses from Indian nurses. Such cost, if any, shall be met by the concerned agencies in Kuwait on mutually agreed terms. Moreover, foreign employers in Kuwait will not recover any amount towards the cost of recruitment from Indian nurses, initially or subsequently, during their contract. The Government has decided on 14 May 2015 to make one-month relaxation with regard to emigration clearance, that is, Indian nurses coming for work in Kuwait till 30 May 2015 would not require any emigration clearance. (lead vocalist), Corly Villadiego (2nd vocalist), Rodate Mojica (rhythm .acoustic and back up voice), Renz Navarro Almeria (bassist), Jerome Dela cruz (lead guitarist), Mark Gomez (2nd lead Guitarist), Awie Berroya Recede (drummer) and Bong Cas (keyboardist). After finishing strong, The Kitchie Nadal Concert ended on a high note with a session dedicated to fans and an autograph signing of her new album ‘Malaya’. She thanked the audience for the amazing time she had in Kuwait, hoping to return for another wonderful musical event. Brilliant student poets at Dinkar Poetry Awards D and Miria Johnson, ICSK (3rd Recitation Class IX to XI). The recitation category had poems of Mahadevi, Hariaudh, Dinkar, Harivansh Rai Bachhan, Shiv Mangal Singh Suman and many others being recited, but the quality of poems written by students was surprising. The competition part of the event was an effort to instill an interest in literature in the budding minds, and the second part of the whole day festival was a feast of tasteful poetry from well-known poets of Kuwait. Twelve Hindi and Urdu poets participated in the Mushiara and Kavi Sammelan. Mr. U. C. Sharma, President of Kuwait Writers Forum remarked, “All the credit goes to Maurya Kala Parisar for organizing such an event, with such fairness and on such a large scale. This will go a long way in building the character of children.’ Maurya Kala Parisar, registered with Embassy of India in Kuwait, is a cultural and social association of people in Kuwait connected to the Indian states of Bihar and Jharkhand. inkar Poetry Awards 2015, a poetry writing and recitation competition for students was arguably one of the biggest ever student events in Kuwait. It was unique as it was a competition for Hindi / Urdu poetry generally not routine in student competition circuits. Over 81 budding poets from 12 schools competed for the coveted Dinkar Poetry Awards in three categories on Friday, 15 May 2015 at Ras Salmiya in front of a large crowd of parents and teachers. Neketra Trivedi of FAIPS won the First prize in Self Written poetry category, while Hardik Pandey of SIMS and Kushagra Agarwal of FAIPS won the First prizes in Poetry Recitation category for Class VI to VIII and IX to XI respectively. Other prize winners were Sadya Afreen, Gulf Indian School (2nd Self written), Razan Mohammed, SIMS (3rd Self written), Megha Johnson ICSK (2nd Recitation Class VI to VIII), Devarshi K. Shirsath, ICSK (3rd Recitation Class VI to VIII), Taniya Sinha, FAIPS (2nd Recitation Class IX to XI) 198 5 A l Mulla International Exchange, the leading money-exchange house in the country, held a musical spectacle titled, ‘Kitchie Nadal’, on two consecutive days, 8 and 9 May at the American International School in Hawally. This exciting concert, which was wellattended by around 1, 800 customers of Al Mulla Exchange, featured quality entertainers with a large fan following and was a grand success. The Friday show was opened by Raul Dado, Charge d’ Affaires of the Philippine Embassy, and on Saturday, Jabbar Adiong, First Secretary and Consul of the Philippine Embassy, was welcomed as the chief guest. The lead performer, Kitchie Nadal, formerly the lead vocalist for the alternative-rock band, Mojofly, is a highly-recognized artist for her stimulating lyrics, which she composes herself, and her expressive voice. In the alternative-rock niche, she has a large fan base that only grows with each album release, since her first hit single ‘Huwag na Huwag Mong Sasabihin’, from her first album ‘Kitchie Nadal’. Kitchie has toured many countries around the world such as Singapore, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, India and Qatar, and delighted audiences 015 -2 Our branches Hawally Sharq Fahaheel Farwaniya Al-Rayan Jahra Fintas Salmiya 2 22626782 22626783 /4 23911174 23911175 22425131 22425132 24565111 / 222 24565333 23911174 23911175 23900026 23900027 24726126 / 7 24740003 / 4 25729292 25729293 SINCE 1985 Salmiya 1 25722223 25722224 Marina Mall 22244523 Sharm El-Sheikh +20693604548 Everyone’s First Choice [email protected] - www.mughalmahal.com FOOD 8 The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com D I N I N G I N For a complete list of featured restaurants, visit http://www.timeskuwait.com/News_Dining In Kuwait K U W A I T Concept: Craving something cold and sweet as the weather gets hotter and stickier? Then you have to try these amazing little treats: gelato in a variety of different and unique flavors – as well as unique and adorable packaging, by Angelato Artisan Gelato & Pastries. ANGELATO ARTISAN GELATO & PASTRIES Cuisine: They offer fresh artisan gelato with natural ingredients, which are naturally low in fat and much healthier than ice cream, and the finest pastries. There are also non-dairy options if that is what you are looking for. Popular: Choose from different and delicious flavors, including but not limited to Vanilla & Figs, Hail & Saffron, Nutella, Mexican Hot Chocolate. Ambience: The place is quiet, tidy and upscale. Location: Ground Floor - Burj Jassem, Soor Street, Murgab, Kuwait City - Contact: 22960061, 66327367 | Facebook: Angelato-KWT | Instagram @angelato_kwt Concept: Inspired by the famous Ruby’s Café located in the heart of New York City’s Mulberry Street, Little Ruby’s Kuwait offers an authentic NYC café experience. Its carefully crafted menu and incredible comfort food is presented in a heart- warming and homey manner. Cuisine: Their signature menu offerings include Bronte Burger, favorites such as Creamy Chicken Pasta with truffle oil and the Shrimp Linguine, an array of exceptional appetizers along with a selection of unique fresh salad options –like Mango Chicken and the Pumpkin Pine Nut salad as well as fresh homemade ice cream. Popular: For brunch – Brioche French Toast | From burgers (served with truffle fries) – Fried Chicken Burger | From pasta (all of their pastas are topped with parmesan cheese) – Creamy Chicken Truffle Penne Ambience: It renders a vintage retro feel visible in every aspect of this establishment –immaculate design of the space, the beautiful black and white tiled flooring and charming cozy sofa benches. Location: Dirwazat Abdulrazaq, Ahmed Aljaber Street, Kuwait City / Soku – The Avenues Phase 3 Contact: 22200099, 22496526 | http://www.littlerubys.com/ | Facebook: Little Ruby’s | Instagram @LittleRubys | Every week, our Dining in Kuwait’ section features selected restaurants in the country that provide sumptuous cuisines from around the world. Want to feature your restaurant in our ‘Dining in Kuwait’ section and reach out to our wide reader base? Email us at [email protected] with a brief about your restaurant along with images in high resolution. Homemade Citrus W hile the winter garden may already be on its way out, we can always count on citrus trees –like lemon trees, orange trees, grapefruits, mandarins, and limes– to bear the most beautiful bounties this time of the year. It is summer and they are everywhere, and gloriously so, waiting to be juiced, handfuls of mandarins for easy snacking, and little limes to accompany homemade tacos. Citrus gets a lot of use in our kitchen, from zesting and juicing to marinating and brining. Sometimes we do all of that at once; we zest the fruit before we juice it, then use the juice for a marinade or brine. With any leftover zest that does not go into the meal, make a citrus salt — a flaky finishing salt infused with citrus zest. It is marvelous how a spoonful of zest can elevate something as simple as salt — typically used for rubbing or seasoning — into a fine finishing salt. Sprinkled over peas and beans, it livens up that subtle taste of spring. On top of roasted beets and carrots, it adds crunch and kick to those earthy flavors. How about orange salt on homemade salted caramels? Or lemon salt on thick-cut slices of heirloom tomatoes? Or lime salt to line a roasting pan for fish? Or grapefruit salt to rim the glass of a summer drink? You can even make blended citrus salts, perhaps a citron-tangerine, to finish a plate of grilled asparagus or dry rub a slab of steak. In this recipe, use any coarse salt. Try it with Maldon sea salt, Himalayan pink salt, or another flaky finishing salt if that is what you have. HOMEMADE CITRUS SALT (Makes ¼ cup) Preparation In a small bowl, combine ¼ cup coarse salt and ½ tbsp citrus zest. Reach in there and really squeeze and stir it up well with your fingers; this serves to not only release all the fragrant oils from the zest, but also separate clumps of wet zest so they are dispersed more evenly in the salt. Spread the citrus salt across a Salt shallow dish or baking sheet. Let it air dry for at least eight hours, or overnight. The zest should feel flaky and crumbly between your fingers when it is fully dried. If you are making a few different kinds of citrus salt, you can spread them across a baking sheet on individual sheets of parchment. The parchment will make it easier to scoop all the salt off afterward. To bottle it up right away, you can speed up the drying process by heating the citrus salt in a 100°C oven for about an hour. Citrus salt will keep for a few months at room temperature. Storage in an airtight container will prolong shelf life. The zest may fade in color over time, but it would not affect the taste. INTERVIEW The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 9 Martin Parsons General Manager – Qatar & Kuwait 3M Gulf 3M, fundamentally a science-based company, which produces thousands of imaginative products, and leads in scores of markets – from health care and highway safety to office products and abrasives and adhesives, elaborates on its presence in Kuwait, its innovations and future plans. S peaking with them about their operations in Kuwait and the wider region, given that 3M has recently directed its identity towards ‘3M Science-Applied to Life’, General Manager – Qatar and Kuwait, at 3M Gulf, Martin Parsons expands on the company’s success –beginning with their ability to apply technologies, often in combination, to an endless array of real-world customer needs. How strong is 3M’s presence in Kuwait? What products do you offer to the market? 3M has been operating in Kuwait for almost a decade, as part of 3M Gulf’s operations. Through these years, we have built an extensive presence by focusing on the primary particular country is based solely on the various opportunities that this country can offer us. The primary market segments for us in Kuwait are Consumer, Healthcare, as well as Oil & Gas, and our analysis shows that opportunities are also arising in Infrastructure. Our aim is to continue bringing advanced technologies and solutions to every market that we cater to. What’s next for 3M in Kuwait? 3M is always looking to provide customers and consumers with the best. We will continue to evaluate opportunities for growth in Kuwait, and provide innovative solutions to different segments of the market. With Kuwait being a primary focus for the Gulf region, we do see an opportunity for further penetration in some of the key segments, along with our current market segments - Consumer, Healthcare and Oil & Gas industries. market segments, which has resulted in an increase in end-user focus and the creation of value for our customers from multiple industries. 3M manufactures over 100,000 products globally. Our focus on a What are the main divisions in which you operate in Kuwait? The Kuwaiti market is one of the most promising markets in the GCC region. The country is still heavily dependent on the oil and gas industry which accounts for about 50 percent of its GDP, and about 95 percent of its export revenues. However, we truly believe that Kuwait is heading towards more economic diversification which will offer plenty of opportunities in other vital sectors of the economy. With these accelerated investments, we see a huge potential for many of our products and solutions and we will be addressing the same through a more focused approach in line with both public and private sectors’ plans. How strong is 3M’s presence in the oil & gas sector? 3M supplies thousands of innovative products to the global oil and gas industry and its applications. From everyday essentials to advanced materials, 3M technologies offer a wealth of ingenious solutions to many of today’s toughest challenges. 3M Oil & Gas products are divided into three categories – Upstream, Midstream, and Downstream. Upstream segment helps improve drilling efficiency, maintain pipeline integrity and protect valuable equipment and personnel. 3M Midstream solutions protect pipelines against corrosion, manage underground assets and ensure reliable product flow – even under extreme conditions. 3M Downstream solutions are designed for refining and storage applications to promoting brand image. Our technologies help improve productivity, promote safety, and, most importantly, keep businesses up and running. In recognition of the significance of the oil and gas industry to the economies of the GCC countries, we have expanded our presence in this market segment and opened a full-fledged Mining, Oil & Gas unit last September. Our aim is to accelerate our penetration and expansion in the region by leveraging the enormous opportunities that it offers. 3M has always been associated with innovation. Amid global economic challenges, how are you planning to protect your identity? At 3M, we believe every problem has a solution. Thus, we have launched a new corporate brand platform – 3M Science. Applied to Life - that emphasizes how 3M’s science impacts the world around us. The new brand platform underscores the company’s business strategy through a creative articulation of 3M’s span across sectors. In fact, science and collaboration are at the heart of everything we create that makes life better. Investing in the 3M brand with this platform is the next step to advance 3M’s business strategy, evolve 3M’s customer experience and leverage the strength of the brand across each of our businesses to drive additional growth worldwide. Our unique culture and history and the way we do what we do, make it possible for us to own “3M Science.” Dasman Diabetes Institute launches a campaign to promote walking among staff T he Fitness and Rehabilitation Center at Dasman Diabetes Institute, which was established by the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences, has officially launched ‘30 a Day’ walking campaign on Wednesday, 13 May, 2015. The ‘30 a Day’ campaign aims at promoting walking for 30 minutes, 5 days a week. Research has found that walking 30 minutes a day; 5 days a week has many benefits on one’s health. Benefits include a reduction of pain, improved function and mobility as well as halving the risk of type 2 diabetes when combined with moderate diet changes. The Fitness and Rehabilitation Center is promoting this walking initiative among its staff and has successfully been able to draw many of its employees to join in walking 30 minutes on the center’s walking track. Dr Kazem Behbehani, The Director General of Dasman Diabetes Institute along with senior administration, department heads, and other staff from the various departments were present for the launch. Dasman plans to make this a Kuwait-wide campaign in the very near future to help promote walking among the Kuwaiti population. Western Union and OSN Philippine concert draws 5,000 crowd Ricky Laxa ‘A Staff Writer witawanan’, a Filipino concert organized by OSN and Western Union on Friday afternoon at Al Arabi Gym in Mansouriya, featured six artists from the Philippines and was attended by around 5,000 Filipinos. Popular recording artists Aiza Segera, Noy Volante backed up by matinee idols Raver Cruz and Aron Villafor and comedienne singers Sabel and Doris from a popular soap opera ‘Be careful with my heart’, took the full house venue to the edges of their seats with dances, songs and hilarious acts. The main event started with preconcert events that included a mod cultural dance by the Philippine International English School in Fahaeel, search for Little Mr. and Ms. OSN, Stars on 45 singing contest, raffle draws by sponsors LBC and Western Union and Mega World. The concert kicked off with a power packed Zumba presentation by the Gym Team instructors and asst. instructors followed by hilarious presentations by Doris and Sabel. The crowd rose to their feet and cheered non-stop when both matinee idols Raver and Aron took to the stage with songs and dances. The main act of the night immediately followed with a series of popular songs from Aiza and Noy. The event was presented by OSN and Western Union, Media Partner by TFC, brought by Alpha Solutions Advertising and Publishing Company and Sounds and Lightings by Aurora Vision. Media Sponsors were Pinoy Arabia FM, Arab Times, Kuwait Times, OFWorld Magazine, TFM (The Filipino Magazine) and The Times. 10 LOCAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com Kuwait This Week ILLEGAL GROCERIES Emergency Team Leader at the Kuwait Municipality branch, in Ahmadi, and member of the team in charge of evicting bachelors from family residential areas, Meshal Aba Al- Safi, confirmed closure of most grocery shops attached to residential buildings, in Fahaheel. He mentioned, “they are bachelors who illegally operated grocery shops in family residential areas as they did not obtain licenses for such a commercial activity and violated the law. The emergency team confiscated tons of food items deemed unfit for human consumption and five motorbikes used for home deliveries. HEALTH Kuwaiti women 'celebrate' attaining political franchise K uwaiti women, on Saturday, celebrated attaining their political franchise, on 16 May, 2005, when the National Assembly headquarters witnessed a historic session with 35 MPs blessing amendment of the electoral law’s first article, “LAID-OFF CRISIS” thus granting them the right to vote and run for polls. This accomplishment capped long struggle by the Kuwaiti women for the constitutional and political rights, backed by men legislators, during a series of parliamentary sessions. SOCIAL WATCH GCC suggested project to monitor society T Laid-off Kuwaiti Employees in private sector receive allowances The Government Manpower and Restructuring Program (GMRP) announced that approximately KD26 million, which is the 50-month allowance payment of up to April 2015, has been disbursed to Kuwaiti citizens who were laid off from the private sector. Many Kuwaiti employees, of the private sector, were laid off because of the 2008 global recession and its ‘aftershock’ on the labor markets in various countries”. he Ministry of Social Affairs and labor is launching the “social watch” project, to monitor positive and negative phenomena in the Kuwaiti society. The Executive Bureau of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Social Affairs and Labor Ministers Council suggested project launch, to be implemented in 2016-2017, will provide programs like GPS and GIS systems. It will see cooperation between Public Authority for Civil Information (PACI), Central Administration Statistics (CAS), Ministry of Justice, Social Development Office, Ministry of Education, besides universities and other specialized bodies to conduct field studies. Kuwait society and its phenomena –domestic violence, violence among youth, society members of locals and expats– will be monitored. A field study will be conducted in two months, related to the impact of internet usage on the society members. MOH withdraws antipyretic and pain reliever The Ministry of Health withdrew the antipyretic and pain reliever Panadol Baby and Infant upon a request from GlaxoSmithKline, the producer of the drug. A mistake was discovered in the dosage rates written on the package of the product which could lead to liver problems. Head of the Ministry’s drug registration dept. Rami Behbehani also advised parents to stop giving their kids this drug and turn to alternatives the doctors might recommend. EMERGENCY LANES Time needed to prepare emergency traffic lanes Ministry of Public Works is currently coordinating with Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Interior (MOI) for maintenance of left emergency lanes of several ring roads and producing a cost study of the project, following the recent announcement made by MOI to allow vehicles to use emergency lanes at maximum speed of 45 km/ hr during heavy traffic jams. Assistant Undersecretary for Maintenance Affairs at Ministry of Public Works Mohammad bin Nakhi indicated that the concerned bodies will require time to prepare the emergency lanes for its smooth use. Kuwait participates in Free Theatre Festival in Jordan T Government to boost 'non-oil' revenues he country’s 2016/2017 budget will be streamlined and controlled further while widening the scope of non-oil revenues. It includes procedures dealing with issuance of laws related to public tenders and strategic alternative to salary scale. The government, also, intends to cancel the privilege given to some employees to cash or upgrade air tickets issued to them and their families. Kuwait showed "Try Again" play, written by UAE's Saleh Al-Amiri, at the 10th Free Theatre Festival, which featured nine shows by nine Arab and Western countries during the 16–21 May event. Director Dr. Mubarak Al-Mezel said the play won seven awards at Kuwait Theatre Festival and hoped the audience would like the performance. He also hoped to show his play at Carthage theatre festival, in Tunisia, as well as at other international festivals. Dr. Faisal Al-Qahtani, of Kuwait, is also participating in a seminar about role of theatre against extremist ideologies, the theme of the festival. DEPORTATION Travel ban lifts for deportation A report submitted by some ministers, is under discussion by the cabinet, to activate law for deporting residency law violators who are convicted and banned from travelling, to resolve cases involving bans on such violators from leaving the country and rectify mechanism of issuing final verdicts for their deportation. 8,410 expats arrested to be deported The Public Security Sector, after conducting 251 security campaigns last week, resulting in the arrest of several persons wanted by law for involvement in criminal and civil cases, continued its security campaigns in all governorates. It led to the arrest of 8,410 expatriates, including Residency Law violators, marginalized laborers and others wanted by law for absconding, who are waiting for deportation this week. EDUCATION Kuwait 93rd in WEF's Human Capital Index World Economic Forum (WEF)’s Human Capital Index, which analyses 124 countries on how well they are developing and deploying their human capital, focusing on education, skills and employment, ranked Kuwait 93rd in the list. It aims to understand whether countries are wasting or leveraging their human potential when Kuwait relies, heavily, on expatriate workers in key sectors such as construction, retail and healthcare. Globally, Finland topped the rankings of the Human Capital Index in 2015, scoring 86 percent. Norway, Switzerland, Canada and Japan made up to the rest of the top five and were among a group of only 14 nations that have crossed the 80 percent threshold. COOPERATION Kuwait - S. Korea sign multi-faceted MoU Kuwait's national Fund for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and South Korea's small and medium business administration signed here, on Sunday, a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to promote cooperation in several fields, including sharing information of all sectors of SMEsin the two countries. It also includes information pertaining to legislations and regulations as well as incentives and policies supported by governmental and semi-governmental institutions. The memo will contribute to sharing expertise and research studies through hosting seminars and conferences between the two sides and facilitate opportunities for SMEs in both the countries. LOCAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 11 Dentists gather at IDAK Dental Symposium T he First IDAK (Indian Dentists Alliance in Kuwait) Scientific symposium was held on the 1 May 2015 at The Regency Kuwait. The event surpassed expectations with over 250 Dentists of different nationalities registering for the event. The speakers for the event, Dr. GopiKrishna, Dr. Neel Bhatavaderkar, Dr. Vinod Krishnan and Dr. David Tauro, shared with the audience their knowledge in different aspects of clinical dentistry with emphasis on recent advances. The guests of honor for the event were Dr. Yusuf Al Duwairy - Assistant Undersecretary, Dental Affairs MOH Kuwait, Dr. Sabiha Al Mutawa-Director of Dental Administration MOH Kuwait, Dr. Jawad Behbehani-Dean Faculty of Dentistry Kuwait University and Dr. Deepak Nallaswamy-Director of Academic Saveetha University, India. Dr. Deepak Nallaswamy gave a brief overview about the changing trends in Dental Education in India, especially in Saveetha University where collaborations with various Western universities in the field of Dentistry are underway. The event concluded with vote of thanks by the Chairman of IDAK scientific committee Dr. Unnikrishnan followed by dinner at the Maha ballroom. The platinum sponsor for the event was Noon Medical Supply Co., gold sponsor was CITY Group, silver sponsor was Quality Source, Sayafe Medical & Pharma and premium sponsor was Al Mojil Drug Co. and Pfizer Pharmaceuticals. Mother’s Day Celebration at Bhavan’s Kindergartens KUDA bids farewell to Somu Mathew M other’s Day is the right occasion to express one’s love and devotion towards his or her mother. Bhavan’s kindergartens viz. Indian Educational School Kindergarten, Bhavan’s Jack and Jill School, Mangaf and Bhavan’s Pearl Nursery School marked Mother’s Day in the most magnificent way. The teachers elucidated the significance of this day to the children, and also highlighted the importance and influence of their loving mother in their lives. The teachers sang songs that reflected a mothers’ genuine and unconditional love for their children. Children made beautiful mother’s day cards for their mothers using their own finger prints with lovely messages, assisted and encouraged by helpful teachers. The children were then asked to present the card to their mothers with a big hug and a kiss. K erala United District Association-Kuwait (Kuda), gave a warm farewell to Somu Mathew who is leaving Kuwait for good after 23 years of service in Kuwait. The farewell meeting was held at Hi Dine Auditorium, Abbassiya, and was presided over by Joy Mundackadu. M. Mathews and R.C. Suresh, honoured Somu Mathew with a memento and Ponnada. Mr. Mathew was an active presence in all social and political gatherings, and was well known for his initiative and dedication to community needs. Felicitations were given by Sageer Thrikkarippur, Saji Thomas Mathew, Varghese Puthukulangara, Sharafudheen Kanneth, Dr. Amir Ahmed, Mathew Varghese, Siddique Valiakathu, Oommen George, Kocippally Vijayabhanu, Binoy Elanjimel, Abdul Rahim, Gergy George, Tolly Prakash,Benny Nalpathamkulam, Ramdas Chilampathu, P.A. Menon,Chessil Ramapuram, Binil Skaria and Jacob Mathew. Somu Mathew, who is the son of former M.P. Pala K.M. Mathew, shared his treasured experiences with the audience in his speech. 12 LOCAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com BOOK RELEASE Kuwait Out & About Things To Do This Week 20 May Tapondo-Aikido A Filipino martial art, which is non-aggressive, self-defensive and easy to learn, and applicable to teens, men and women in all walks of life, encourages everyone to join its regular training. Kaifan Karate Club 8–10pm every Wednesday, 2–4pm Fridays Call Herms on 69309150 / John on 99478443 / Elli on 94000471 21 May THE 21ST CENTURY ENTREPRENEUR If you love dancing and you want to express, explore, learn new dance moves and more things, then this is the dance program for you. There will be a groove class, only for ladies, every Wednesday. Marina Hotel | 6pm | E-mail: [email protected] or direct message on Instagram @ haloosh_zumba. The Smart Greens – Building Nation Smartly cordially invite you to a seminar on ‘The 21st Century Entrepreneur’ by Alaa A. El-Halwagy, Innovative Group USA. Kuwait Continental 7pm–9:30pm Register at thesmartgreens.com/the21st-century-entrepreneur/ 20-21 May In this interactive workshop, global speech specialist Heather Hansen will show simple ways to format your thoughts, develop your content, and deliver presentations with confidence. She will help build on your natural style and ability to become an influential presenter who connects with audience members. Learn to think on your feet and never be caught off guard, even when faced with the most difficult questions. The Regency Kuwait | 9am–4pm | 94913803, 66911827 | For more information and registration, visit knowledgeclub.com/ O I T I B I H X E G N I am Pianunummoodu, noted social activist of Kuwait, is currently authoring a book on the more than 75-year history of Indian expatriates and their migration to Kuwait. More than merely a record of history, he intends to introduce through his book, the older generation who left Kuwait earlier and their contribution and sacrifices for the community in Kuwait. Sam plans to release his work this year and has requested people to share any information, which would help him to do maximum justice and bring transparency to the venture. Those who possess any sharable, non-controversial information regarding “Significance of the name of country-Kuwait,” the ruling dynasty, details of important rulers, modern Kuwait, Iraqi invasion, migration of Indians to Kuwait for work, Indian arts circle, Indian community school, cultural and political organizations, presence of Christian Diocese, India-Kuwait bilateral relationship and cultural exchange, Indian investors and their initiatives in Kuwait, bilateral visits of prominent leaders of both countries, current developments in Kuwait, English publications of Kuwait or, possessing any other information, may contact Sam at 66656642 or e-mail him at [email protected] O S G The House of Mirrors is home to the family of the late renowned artist, Khalifa Al-Qattan. His wife has spent vast amounts of time creating scenes on the walls, the floors and even the ceilings to showcase what can be done with broken pieces of mirror and glass when accompanied by an artists’ touch. Enjoy a cup of tea, an artful snack and a guided tour to view the splendors of this ‘bedazzled’ home. This is an adult only tour for 8 participants. House 17, Street 94, Block 9, Qadisiya Advance reservations are required at [email protected] or by call at 22518522 Indian Expats History N A concert and a series of three workshops in screen writing, directing and music would be conducted by Darine Hotait – writer and film director and founder of Cinephilia Productions, and Tarek Yamani –pianist and composer for jazz and afro tarab and Founder of Beirut Speaks Jazz. Till 20 May DAI, Amricani Cultural Centre, next to National Assembly Building, Gulf Road Concert on 14 May @dai_kuwait Al Amricani Theater, Workshops from 13–20 May @dai_kuwait Al Yarmouk Cultural Center | Twitter @darinehotait, Twitter @ tarek_yamani GUIDED TOUR: HOUSE OF MIRRORS O Concert & Workshop: Imagination Express N 18 May Workshop SAMI MOHAMMAD: A RETROSPECTIVE, the first in-depth survey of over fifty years of work by the pioneering Kuwaiti sculptor, brings the largest ever presentation of his work. Curator, Abed Al Kadiri, presents more than 120 pieces — many of which have never been exhibited before — including sculptures, paintings, drawings, prints and documents from the artist’s archive. This retrospective, held in the country of the artist’s birth, pays homage to his long and influential artistic journey. TILL 14 JUNE Contemporary Art Platform Exhibition Space, 2nd floor, Life Center (same building as Eureka and Midas), Shuwaikh Industrial Area, Block 2, St. 28 | 24925636 http://capkuwait.com/, [email protected] LOCAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 13 ALARGAN educates KU students on eco-friendly development standards letters from a Blog A sigh of relief for Sallu bhai Shireen Passi Chopra “Chal mere bhai, chal mere bhai…” (come with me brother, come with me brother) – this peppy number from a blockbuster 90s Bollywood film, titled, ‘Chal Mere Bhai’ which saw a sober and dutiful, big brother Sanjay Dutt (himself in jail now) imploring his onscreen younger brother, the very drunk Salman Khan, a.k.a “Sallu bhai”, to come with him, could’ve had the cops singing it to him now. “Chal mere bhai, chal mere bhai…”, as they would take away Sallu bhai to the ‘clink’ for his 1,825-day jail term. H ad it not been for his lawyers who appealed to the High Court within just minutes of the Mumbai Sessions Court’s ruling of culpable homicide, giving Salman Khan a five-year jail sentence, the above scenario could have been a very real one – for his fans, and for Sallu bhai, more importantly. “You were driving the car; you were under the influence of alcohol,” the Mumbai Sessions Court judge told the 49 year old Bollywood superstar within moments of him entering the courtroom. These legal proceedings were for the 2002 hit and run case. Wee hours into the night of 28 September 2002, Salman Khan, heavily intoxicated at the wheel of his Toyota Land Cruiser lost control of the car, hitting the American Express Bakery in the Bandra area of Mumbai. His vehicle then ran over five homeless pedestrians sleeping on the pavement, killing a man and injuring four others. The actor then fled the scene, allegedly. He later told the sessions court, during court proceedings, that not him but his driver was driving the SUV that caused that terrible tragedy. Guilty on the charge of culpable homicide. Also guilty of negligent driving and causing grievous harm to the victims, Salman Khan was given separate terms for each offence. “The court hereby sentences you to five years in jail.” – thirteen years to that tragic night, the fate of the superstar was spoken out to him in plain, impassive words. His shrewd stream of lawyers immediately got down to doing what lawyers do best – submitting an application for appeal to the High Court against the above ruling. The High Court suspended his sentence, setting the date of his case proceedings for June 2015, and before you knew it, Sallu bhai was showing signs of life again, as opposed to earlier when he came out of the courtroom sullen, stoic and stone-faced. Only a few years back, another immensely popular Bollywood actor, Sanjay Dutt, also called ‘bhai’, rather ‘Munna bhai’, was arrested under the Terrorist and Disruptive Activities Act (TADA) and then convicted in 2013 for the illegal possession of firearms relating to the 1993 Mumbai blasts case. Sentenced to five years in jail, Sanjay Dutt is currently serving out his sentence. And now it is his on-screen bhai (brother), Sallu bhai who is in and out of courtrooms in an effort to save himself jail time. Salman Khan is undisputedly the most popular actor in India who enjoys stupendous success and the love, rather unceasing reverence, of millions of his fans. This Khan even surpasses the other two in being the most bankable star of the Indian film industry, with almost all his films scorching cash registers and raking in those big bucks, in the league of Rupees 200 to 300 crores per film. Not only in India but this larger than life personality is loved all over the world, including the MiddleEast where his ever-swelling fanbase swears by him. “He is my favorite actor. My friends and I see Bollywood films only of Salman Khan. His films are so colorful and shiny….just like gold, you know!” says Dana, a Kuwaiti university student. But, as they say, ‘all that glitters is not gold’. The Sallu bhai of the world has a dark side as well, with his life marred by numerous controversies over the years… A few of his former female friends had accused him of abusive behavior. Then, in 1998, on a hunting trip with some friends, he allegedly killed two black bucks – an endangered species. The 1998 blackbuck poaching case is still ongoing! And then, in 2002, he was at the center of this hit and run case, for which he was sentenced in the Mumbai Sessions Court in May 2015, and which he has appealed against in the High Court. Well, Sallu bhai sure takes the ‘bad boy’ image to a whole new level, doesn’t he? But flip that coin and people vouch for Sallu bhai who is considered one of the finest people in the film industry, and who goes out of his way to help others, even giving failed actors and actresses, whom no one from the film industry would touch with a barged pole, a chance in his films. Not to mention his ‘Being Human’ Foundation, which supports the underprivileged and impoverished people of India through education, housing and healthcare initiatives. Speculation was rife regarding the fate of those five big banner film projects that Salman Khan is currently involved in. Giving the producers of these high-profile films sleepless nights is the fact that in excess of Rupees 200 crores are riding on the superstar. With the High Court hearing a whole month away, Sallu bhai and his producers can heave a collective sigh of relief, at least for now. Much to their delight, Sallu bhai has resumed shooting for their films. He is free and goes about life normally, which is more than I can say for the victims of that fateful night of September 2002. No respite yet in sight for them, monetarily or otherwise, “Justice Delayed is Justice Denied” is an adage that continues to play out in their lives, day in and day out. A s part of the company’s 2020 strategy titled “Life… as you love it,” ALARGAN International Real Estate Company organized a lecture on eco-friendly standards for twenty three architects’ students and seven professors from Kuwait University at the company’s headquarters in the Free Trade Zone in Shuwaikh. This initiative is part of ALARGAN International Real Estate Company’s pioneering role in the construction and development of green or sustainable buildings. The company made sure to introduce to the visiting students the sustainability standards that the company adopts at its new headquarters’ building ‘Argan Business Park,’ through which it obtained the LEED platinum, thus taking the lead in the green buildings’ field since the Argan Business Park project is the first to receive such recognition in Kuwait. During their visit, the students listened to a detailed demonstration about the sustainability standards that ALARGAN International Real Estate Company adopts in its 2020 strategy, and viewed projects that the company finished during the past few years. As part of its pioneering role, ALARGAN International Real Estate Company also gives periodic training opportunities for students inside the company. It has previously organized several training programs and educational lectures for students. Furthermore, the company looks forward to building a series of partnerships with all universities inside Kuwait in order to provide college students a unique opportunity to obtain a valuable practical experience within a distinguished institutional environment. Heartfelt Condolences for ILOA Student Indian Learners Own Academy is deeply grieved at the sad demise of their student Jerin Mathai Mathew of Class 8 B. Jerin had been bravely fighting cancer from the past few months and was currently undergoing treatment in India. The entire family of ILOA expresses their heartfelt condolence to his family, friends and relatives. He will always be remembered as an intelligent, well behaved and loving student. May his soul rest in peace and May the Lord Almighty give his parents and family members, the courage to bear the loss. VIVA participates in the 2015 WTISD Celebration K uwait Telecommunications Company VIVA, Kuwait’s fastestgrowing and most developed telecom operator, participated in the celebrations of the 2015 World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) organized by the Central Agency for Information Technology (CAIT) on 17 May. This year’s event marks the 150th anniversary of the International Technology Union (ITU) with a focus on information and communication technologies (ICT) as drivers of innovation. The 2015 WTISD’s purpose is to help raise awareness of the possibilities that the use of the Internet and other information and communication technologies can bring to societies and economies. It offers a platform where ICT experts and enthusiasts gather from around the world to communicate and collaborate while shaping the ICT future. VIVA highlighted the importance of the ICT sector, and how information and communication technologies are the driving force of innovation and a key driver of the international economy. They offer solutions that will play a decisive role in maintaining sustainable development. VIVA’s participation in this special and important event is in line with the company’s commitment to supporting activities and initiatives that help emphasise its role as an active partner in the local community. During the celebrations, senior officials and executives representing the Ministry of Communications, Internet providers, and ICT companies will discuss and exchange views on the latest trends and strategies in the Kuwait market to remain at the forefront of advanced telecom markets. The World Telecommunication and Information Society Day is observed every year on May 17 to mark the founding of the International Telecommunication Union when the International Telegraph Convention was signed in 1865. Saudi, Kuwait ‘falling behind’ on developing talent Continued from Page 1 The United Kingdom held the 19th spot and Germany 22nd. Among the BRICS, the Russian Federation (26th) scored highest, with China next at 64th. Brazil was in 78th place, followed by South Africa (92nd) and India (100th). In addition to the 14 countries that have reached 80 percent human capital optimisation, 38 countries score between 70-80 percent. A further 40 countries score between 60-70 percent, while 23 countries score between 50-60 percent and nine countries remained below 50 percent. Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, said: “Talent, not capital, will be the key factor linking innovation, competitiveness and growth in the 21st century. “To make any of the changes necessary to unlock the world’s latent talent – and hence its growth potential – we must look beyond campaign cycles and quarterly reports. Dialogue, collaboration and partnerships between all sectors are crucial for the adaptation of educational institutions, governments and businesses.” The Human Capital Index ranked 124 countries on how well they are developing and deploying their human capital, focusing on education, skills and employment. It aims to understand whether countries are wasting or leveraging their human potential. 14 REGIONAL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com Pope Francis canonises Dubai has become two Palestinian women tourists, says retail boss Dubai has become too expensive for retail tourists, with a 20 percent decline witnessed in the luxury end of the market, according to the CEO of one of the region’s largest retail companies. Pope Francis named two Palestinian women as saints on Sunday, in a ceremony in Saint Peter’s Square just days after the Vatican formalised its de facto recognition of the State of Palestine. J T he canonisation of Sister MarieAlphonsine Danil Ghattas, founder of the Sisters of the Most Holy Rosary of Jerusalem, and Maryam Baouardy, who founded a Carmelite convent in Bethlehem, was not directly connected with the Vatican’s Wednesday announcement of a new accord with the State of Palestine. But the ceremony, attended by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and a delegation of senior clergy including the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Fouad Twal, highlighted Pope Francis’ longstanding drive to help embattled Christian communities in the Middle East. Saint Peter’s Square was decked out for the occasion with portraits of the Palestinians and two other newly sanctified nuns - the French Jeanne-Emilie de Villeneuve and Italian Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando. In a statement as he departed for the Vatican last week, Twal said Ghattas and Baouardy, who entered religious orders as teenagers in the late 1800s and died in 1927 and 1878 respectively, were an example for Christians, Muslims and Jews. “It is a sign of our modern time which suggests that we can talk about the three religions without any discrimination,” the patriarch said in a statement as he departed for the Vatican. The canonisations of two Palestinians were the first of their kind “since the days of the apostles,” Twal said. On Saturday, the pope met Abbas for a private visit, calling him “an angel of peace” and urging a renewed effort to find peace with Israel. Qatar launches new incentives to spur business growth The Qatar government has introduced licence exemptions for businesses in an attempt to stimulate economic activity. F ifty-five types of business have been exempted from requiring pre-approval from the Civil Defence Department before being issued a commercial licence. The new rules, which come into force today, follow reports of delays in securing a certificate of approval, in particular due to tightened regulations on fire safety in business premises following the Villagio mall blaze that killed 19 people in 2012, according to a report in Gulf Times. The newspaper said the Qatar government wanted to streamline the pre-approval process to encourage more businesses to set up shop in the country. The Ministry of Economy and Commerce said in a statement: “This joint programme (with the General Directorate of Civil Defence at the Ministry of Interior), the first of its kind, has waived the condition too expensive for a lot of of getting the pre-approval of the Civil Defence to be eligible for a commercial licence.” However, it added that the new business can only begin trading once its premises have received an occupancy certificate from the Civil Defence, and the new rules apply only to businesses that use space of up to 250 square metres. And fire safety certificates can be obtained from the Civil Defence within 30 days of acquiring a commercial licence, the ministry pledged. Among the business sectors exempt from requiring pre-approval are: furniture shops, car showrooms, travel agencies, exchange houses, law firms, internet cafes, clothes shops and supermarkets. ayant Ganwani, CEO of Dubai-based Lals Group, which has 130 stores across the region, said high-end consumers are choosing other markets for their shopping, because of the prices being charged in Dubai. “There are two things happening in this market. Number one, obviously the expenditure of the Russians was a very substantial part on the luxury end. Conspicuous consumption is something that really is supported by that tourist in that respect.” “We’ve also seen that Dubai has in many ways become unaffordable to a lot of the tourists. Over the years, the impression that Dubai was value for money is under a little bit of a delusion because we have been doing some homework and we found that European merchandise is sold here at a far higher price in equivalent dirhams than it is sold in Europe,” he said. Ganwani said the tourists, who are still coming to Dubai, are becoming more aware of the prices elsewhere and in order to attract the tourists back to the shops, something has to change. “The tourist that used to come here predominantly with the reason to shop is now smarter. The advent of online information, sales possibilities, everything is making a very difficult scenario for the luxury retail segment because the consumer is able to check what this item sells for on the Champs-Élysées or on Bond Street or on Sloane Street, and say ‘if the difference is going to be substantial, it’s worth for me to go a shop in the UK’. And I think that’s what’s happening.” “A lot of people have decided that they are not going to come to Dubai to shop and that is not just Russians. It is the Indians, the Chinese, the Pakistanis - wherever they came from to load up on their suitcases, they are finding different shores. Emirates is doing great deals out of all those markets to fly people into Europe via Dubai. You can experience the beach and the sun here and then shop in Europe and save money at the same time.” “I think that something has got to give and pricings have to become far more reflective of what the international prices are,” he said. The year ahead will see further decline in sales for retail, Ganwani said, with luxury to see a deeper slowdown. “2015 in my opinion, and 2016 to some extent, we expect there to be a ten percent decline in the expenditure for most retail houses in the mid-market consumer segment. On the luxury end, I think there will be an even deeper erosion in their sales,” he said. Find us on Instagram @thetimeskuwait.com Like us on facebook Fallow us on twitter TimesKuwait TimesKuwait TRAVEL The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 15 SOUTH AFRICA Amazing Wildlife S outh Africa, adoring the southern tip of Africa, rightly defines the word ‘variety’. Stretching from the hippos in the Limpopo River to the penguins waddling on the Cape, takes some beating with more types of terrain than photographers can shake their zoom lens at. There is the deserted Kalahari, Namakwa’s springtime symphony of wildflowers, iconic Table Mountain and Cape Point, Kruger National Park’s wildlife-stalked savannah (scene of the famous lion- Vibrant Cities buffalo-crocodile battle watched more than 75 million times on YouTube) and, running through the east of the country and into Lesotho, the Drakensberg. KwaZulu-Natal’s iSimangaliso Wetland Park alone has five distinct ecosystems, attracting both zebras Rich Culture and dolphins. The country is not only a jumping off point, it is itself a superb destination rich in culture, fauna and flora and history, apart from being renowned for its wines and its fertile lands producing vast amounts of gold. Outsiders’ views of South Africa are colored by the same stereotypes as the rest of Africa but the “rainbow nation” proves, for most of the part, otherwise, especially with the major cities such as Cape Town and Johannesburg. THINGS NOT TO MISS Soweto: A tour around the vast, sprawling township – South Africa’s largest – provides a graphic idea of how the majority of black South Africans live. Adventure/ Sport Table Mountain cableway: The most spectacular way to ascend Cape Town’s famous landmark is also the easiest – the revolving cable car. Shop The Bo-Kaap: Cape Town’s oldest residential area is filled with colourful Cape Dutch and Georgian architecture. Ve r n a c u l a r a r c h i t e c t u r e : Beautifully decorative Basotho huts are characteristic of the eastern Free State’s Maloti Route. The Drakensberg: Hike in the “dragon mountains”, which harbor South Africa’s highest peaks, plus waterfalls, rock art and awesome panoramas. Addo Elephant National Park: Encounter elephants and the rest of the Big Five at the end of the Garden Route. Game trails: Spot wildlife on a guided hike in Kruger National Park. Nightlife Soak in Architecture Wine routes: The Cape’s wine estates combine stunning scenery, Cape Dutch architecture and some fine vintages. De Hoop Nature Reserve: Slide down mountainous dunes or watch whales from the high vantage point they provide. The Sani Pass: The most precipitous pass in Southern Africa, connecting Lesotho to KwaZulu-Natal. Indian culture: Durban, Africa’s busiest port, boasts a large Indian population, brightly colored Hindu temples, buzzing markets and zinging curries. Cape Point: The rocky promontory south of Cape Town is one of the most dramatic coastal locations on the continent. Eat Explore Wild flowers: Following the winter rains, Namaqualand’s normally bleak landscape explodes with color. Storms River Mouth: The Garden Route’s most spectacular coastline, where you can cross Storms River Mouth by footbridge. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park: View cheetahs, meerkats and other desert dwellers amid the harsh beauty of the Kalahari. Kruger National Park: Get spine-tinglingly close to lions and other big game at Southern Africa’s ultimate wildlife destination. Richtersveld Transfrontier: Fierce, rugged and hot, the Richtersveld has some of the most dramatic mountain-scape in the country, sparsely populated by science-fiction vegetation. Whale-watching: Regularly visiting the southern Cape Coast, whales often approach surprisingly close to the shore. When it is time to reflect on it all, do it over seafood on the Garden Route, curry in Durban’s Indian Area, a sizzling Cape Malay dish, or a braai (barbecue) in the wilderness. Le Must Country Restaurant: Upington’s best restaurant does a lively trade in South African specialties: think Kalahari biltong soup and Kalahari oysters (grilled lamb liver parcels) for starters and bobotie (delicately flavored curry with a topping of beaten egg baked to a crust), springbok shank and lamb with feta for your main course. Towards the end of the week, book ahead. Traditional arts and crafts: Find traditional handicrafts in rural and urban areas alike, such as the Venda region of Limpopo. Africa Nova: One of the most stylish and desirable collections of contemporary African textiles, arts and crafts. Find potato-print fabrics made by women in Hout Bay, Karin Dando’s mosaic trophy heads, Ronel Jordaan’s handmade felt rock cushions (which look like giant pebbles) and a wonderful range of ceramics and jewelry. Live music: Johannesburg offers the best nightlife in South Africa, attracting top musical performers from around the country and abroad. For a night out in Cape Town’s centre, head to buzzing Long Street. This is its most diverse thoroughfares, lined with colonial Victorian buildings that house pubs, bistros and nightclubs, from whose wrought-iron balconies you can catch glimpses of Table Mountain and the sea. A night at P&G’S: If you want to see the hipster side to Cape Town, this is the place to go. On any night of the week “PnG’s” (The Power and The Glory) is a magnet for Capetonians sporting neatly trimmed beards, checked shirts, red lipstick and vintage dresses. But don’t worry too much about fitting in, Cape Town is one of the world’s friendliest cities after all. During the day you can grab a coffee in the wellstyled bistro, kitted out with old-school metal chairs and botanical drawing prints, then it blends seamlessly with a cozy bar at night. 16 HEALTH The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com Develop inner peace with yoga WHAT IS YOGA? Yoga is an art and science of healthy living. It facilitates the union of individual consciousness with universal consciousness. T he term is derived from the Sanskrit root ‘yuj’ meaning “to unite”. The aim of Sadhana (yoga practice) is to overcome all kinds of suffering and promote holistic health, happiness and harmony. Yoga is a spiritual discipline, an invaluable gift of ancient Indian traditione and is based on an extremely subtle science which focuses on bringing harmony between mind and body. Sage Patanjali describes yoga as ‘chittavrittinirodhah’ i.e. suppression of the fluctuations of consciousness. It calms the restless mind and redirects energy into constructive channels. When the mind is controlled, it provides a reservoir of peace and generates abundant energy for human upliftment. Benefits of yoga. Yoga is associated with purity, the cleansing of body, mind and soul. It is beneficial for the following reasons: Physical fitness. Management of various lifestyle- related disorders. Helps reduce depression, fatigue and anxiety. It also regulates menopausal symptoms. experience. Time: yoga must be practiced either early in the morning or late in the evening to rid you of fatigue. Breathing: breathing correctly is very important. It should be done through the nostrils only. Women: yoga should not be performed during the menstrual period. As for during pregnancy, it can be practiced mildly during the first three months. Yoga Protocol: - Prayer - Loosening of the neck, trunk and knees. Brain: the body alone should be active while the brain should remain passive, watchful and alert. Guidelines Practice of Asanas without the backing of yama and niyama (basics) is mere acrobatics. Yoga demands discipline, faith, tenacity and perseverance. Cleanliness and evacuation: your body must be free of all toxic matter. Yoga feels better when performed after a bath. Clothing and food: one must be light and free, both inside and out. An empty stomach and comfortable clothing will enhance your *Note- Do not do Asanas on the bare floor, use a folded blanket/ yoga mat. No undue strain should be felt. It is a sign of error. During the practice • Practice sessions should start with a prayer or invocation as it creates a suitable environment to soothe the mind. • Yogic practices shall be performed slowly, in a relaxed manner, with awareness of the body and breath. • Do not hold body tightly, or jerk the body at any point during the practice. • Perform the practices depending on your own capacity. • It takes time to get good results, so persistent and regular practice is very essential. The most popular and widely practiced set is the “Surya Namaskara”(Sun Salutation). It is quite a complete workout for the physical system- a comprehensive exercise form without equipment. It comprises of a combination of 12 yogic postures and deep breathing exercises, aimed at invigorating every important muscle and almost all vital organs in the body if done correctly and with precision. In all, yoga is an enriching experience. It helps relieve your daily stress and improves the clarity of your mind. Call for $2 billion global antibiotic research fund The global pharmaceutical industry is being called on to pay for a $2 billion innovation fund to revitalise research into antibiotics. In return, there would be guaranteed payments to companies which produced vitally needed new antibiotics. T here are currently very few new antibiotics in development amid a global spread of resistant bacteria. The proposals are in a report by a UK government-appointed review team headed by economist Jim O’Neill. Mr O’Neill said: “We need to kick-start drug development to make sure the world has the drugs it needs, to treat infections and to enable modern medicine and surgery to continue as we know it.” He has previously warned that drug-resistant microbes could kill 10 million people a year worldwide by 2050 and cost $100 trillion in lost economic output. Resistant strains of bacteria are spreading globally, threatening to make existing drugs ineffective. A global innovation fund of $2bn over five years would be used to boost funding for “bluesky” research into drugs and diagnostics - with much of the money going to universities and small biotech companies. One promising area of research concerns so-called “resistance breakers”. These are compounds that work to boost the effectiveness of existing antibiotics - a far less costly approach than attempting to discover entirely new drugs. Helperby Therapeutics, a spin-out company founded by Prof Anthony Coates, St George’s, University of London, has created a resistance breaker that acts against the superbug MRSA. The compound, known as HT61, will shortly go into clinical trials in India, where it is being developed under licence by Cadila Pharmaceuticals India. The review team said this kind of research could benefit from the innovation fund and could be the key to making existing drugs last longer. Mr O’Neill said the big pharmaceutical companies should pay for the fund and look beyond short-term assessments of profit and loss. Formerly chief economist with the investment bank Goldman Sachs, Mr O’Neill drew parallels between the banking crisis and the looming catastrophe of a world where antibiotics no longer worked. He said big pharma needed to act with “enlightened self-interest” because “if it gets really bad, somebody is going to come gunning for these guys just how people came gunning for finance”. Mr O’Neill was speaking to the BBC’s Panorama programme, which has spent six months following the work of the review team, filming in India, the US and UK. Mr O’Neill was appointed last year by Prime Minister David Cameron to head the review into antimicrobial resistance - which already claims an estimated 30,000 lives a year across Europe. Many large companies have pulled out of antibiotic research. The report says this is partly due to the uncertain commercial returns for new antibiotics. In order to incentivise drug development, the review team says, there should be lump-sum payments to companies that create proven new antibiotics. This would break the link between the profitability of a drug and its volume of sales. The review team predicts its proposals could lead to 15 new antibiotics a decade, of which at least four should be “breakthrough products” targeting the bacterial species of greatest concern. It estimates the cost of guaranteed payments for these drugs would be $16-37 billion over a decade but says this is a small price to pay given that antibiotics are essential to so many aspects of healthcare, from common infections, to surgery and cancer treatment. WOMEN The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com 17 Supporting Women’s Accounting Leadership Women Using Public Transport Nine things women, traveling in public transport, should know before playing the blame game on others, especially on fellow male passengers. Y es, women’s safety is one of the biggest issues, to deal with, and there is nobody who would not support it, men included. Women need to be empowered, no denying that. But certain things are plain wrong and unfair, even if it is a woman doing them. It may be difficult being a woman, especially while taking the public transport, but the truth is, there are things women, too, do that make it a nightmare for everybody else, and specifically men around them. Here are nine things women, who take public transport, should know: Rudeness is not the way: Despising all men because women are unsafe is just hateful. It is rude to give hostile glances to others and talk in an unnecessarily rude manner. Do not judge the whole lot on the basis of a few perverts. Be civil: Do not break lines or queues as per your conveniences. It is wrong for a man to do that, and it is equally wrong for a woman to do the same. It is wrong to assume importance and preference over the other gender and justify breaking in and getting the ticket before the person who has been waiting for his turn for the past ten minutes. It is not empowerment, it is plain exploitation. Do not make issues out of nothing: If a man accidentally touches you, it does not always mean he is trying to harass you. Public transports are crowded. There will be people standing on every inch of every space. Whether you like it or not, there will be some sort of physical contact and there is nothing a bus full of people can do about it. Use deodorants: Women, too, stink just as much as us men, sometimes even more. Accept this, do not subject the world to it and spare fellow passengers the horror of blistered nostrils. Do not fight for seats: A lot of women, on public transport, demand general seats. While some men may give away their seats out of respect or chivalry but it does not imply that those who do not, are being disrespectful towards you. Women do not, always, need it any more than the person already sitting. There are reserved seats in all public transports and in case they are already occupied by women, well then, bad luck. You could stand and travel too. Do not make it look like a woman not getting to sit is a shame on society. Keep your hair to yourself: A lot of women have long hair and it can get very annoying when they get in fellow passengers’ faces, clothes and everywhere, especially, when the transport is already crowded. Please make sure you are not causing anyone inconvenience before pointing at someone else (most probably a man). At least tie them up. Same goes for men with long hair. Nobody wants to be gagged with some stranger’s hair on their way to work or home. Be courteous: It would be nice to see women offer their priced (reserved) seat for someone who actually needs it more than them, maybe to the young guy who is not feeling well or the old man who is finding it hard to stand in the crowd, at least sometimes. Do not take your obsession for a seat in public transport to an insensitive level. Skip the victim card: Not all but many women cause nuisance and play the victim card. There are women who are too cool to grab onto a handle or a pole and prefer to sway from one end to the other, stumbling against people, ‘accidentally’ stepping on other’s feet and creating a ruckus. Hold yourself, lady. Stop falling on people. The main reason this is a big issue is because the moment a man does something similar, he is labeled a pervert. Compromise is uncomfortable for all: It is strange how the same woman who wants a personal space bubble, of at least a meter even in a jam-packed bus, would request (or even order) people to ‘adjust’ her and fit herself into that little space, making a dozen other people uncomfortable in the process. We are all for feminism and women empowerment, let us uplift women but not at the cost of putting men down. What is wrong, is wrong. Y ears ago, it was even more obvious that the career path of women involved “making it” in a man’s world. There were not enough examples of strong female role models and many had to blaze the trail for those who followed. Nowadays, female role models are being highlighted in new ways and women entering the field have more examples of female role models to emulate than ever before. However, there are still too few women in accounting leadership positions. As of 2014, there were more women CFOs in Fortune 500 companies (11 percent) than there were female CEOs (4-5 percent). In fact, in 2013, the highest paid CFO in the USA was a woman: Oracle’s Safra Catz. So even though the numbers aren’t nearly as high as women would like them to be, they are moving in the right direction. One rumored reason for the disparity between men and women in CFO positions is that women often opt out of their career track to manage work/life balance issues or to find other opportunities that allow them more flexibility on a variety of levels. Accounting and finance positions are still viewed as roles with intense work schedules. To account for the gender gap, there needs to be an increased awareness that the gap even exists. For female college graduates, accounting is seen as a great career option with stable demand predicted over the next several years. At the entry and early career level, there’s a plethora of opportunities and salaries are consistent, regardless of gender. Now those women who have progressed to mid-level positions are experiencing barriers in a whole new way. More specifically, when speaking about the gender pay gap, we often look at the entry-level data, but when you break it down and analyze women who have been working for 10 or 15 years, that is where the wage gap is accentuated. Women should feel empowered to ask for pay raises, but there is quite a bit of research indicating that women don’t negotiate as effectively for their salaries as men. There isn’t a lot of room to negotiate early in a career; however, the farther up that ladder you go, negotiating becomes more common and, as a result, the wage difference becomes more obvious. So, the first step is acknowledging the existence of the gender gap and the second step is working together to close it. Secondly, one of the biggest challenges in moving into senior positions in accounting, for both women and men, is balancing the development of technical skills and leadership skills. Accounting and finance professionals are required to have a great deal of expertise, often times in specialized areas, but they need to seek growth opportunities outside of the finance function if they want to evolve as leaders. The first step is to leave your accounting cubicle. The more chances women have to communicate with professionals in a variety of functional areas early in their careers, the more they will see how accounting information supports value creation within a company. This will help them further develop their “enterprise wide” lens view of the organization, which is imperative for leadership roles both in and out of accounting and finance. Salma Hayek shares her experiences of ‘sexist, ignorant’ Hollywood S alma Hayek, the actress, has accused Hollywood of “incredible ignorance” about women, as she lifts the lid on the astonishing sexism she has faced at work. Hayek, one of the best-known actresses in the world, delivered an excoriating verdict on the film industry, which she claims ignores and misunderstands the tastes of women, and fails to recognise their talents on screen. Specifically, she disclosed how high-grossing male stars outflank their female counterparts financially and in contract, claiming they are regularly permitted to veto actresses lined up to appear in their films. She told an audience she had previously agreed to take part in films thanks to witty, intelligent lines for her character, only to find them dumbed down when she got on set so as not to outshine the lead man. Women, she argued, are also being short changed by an industry off-screen, because film executives had failed to understand what female audiences want. Hayek, who also works as a producer and director, appeared at a UN Women panel event about film, alongside actresses Parker Posey, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and the producers of Cate Blanchett’s new film ‘Carol’. Speaking of how to tackle problems of equality in the film business, Hayek said: “We can’t stand as victims and say we need to make them aware of women. Because guess what? They don’t care. “There’s only one thing that inspires the people and the power in the industry, and that’s money. They have to understand how powerful we are economically. We have the power to show them we can save this film industry.” Of why the situation did not seem to be improving over time, she added: “It’s simple, plain ignorance. They think the only value we bring to a movie is as an object. Speaking of the current situation for actresses, she said: “Our pay can never go up because we never get the opportunity to show what we can bring in revenue.” Even when an A-list actress brings in audiences to a film, she added, the numbers still registered in the lead actor’s favour. “The dude takes the credit,” she said. Speaking of her own experience in the film industry, she gave an expectedly frank insight into the problems she had faced personally, thanks in no small part to unnamed leading men. “I’ve had movies where the director really wanted me, but the dude didn’t approve and I’ve got pipped out,” she said. “In scripts, a lot of the time there is a part that’s good, that then starts dumbing down. If you get on set and start to make it better, they don’t like it.” The panel singled out Alec Baldwin as a celebrated exception to the rule, being proactive in taking parts where women are allowed to shine. “Cinema undermines women’s intelligence,” Hayek concluded. “It’s been doing it for some time now. They don’t see us as a powerful economic force, which is really incredible ignorance.” The panel was put on by Variety magazine and UN Women, which runs the ‘He For She’ equality campaign headed by actress Emma Watson. 18 BEAUTY The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com rock a splotchy eye makeup Blush work Ways to purple Avoid P urple eyeshadow is one of those bold eye makeup shades—and is definitely the fun party color to go for when you want a dramatic eye look. Not to say that you should only break it out for night time, there are so many shades to play with— lilac, plum, eggplant–to give your eyes ample opportunity for a beautiful violet gaze. Purple eye makeup is, in fact, perfect if you have brown eyes, since the contrast makes your eyes appear warmer and brighter in tone. Here is some makeup inspiration to get you using that one untouched shade in your eye palette. Lazy girl’s smokey eye: Use an eggplant shade and wash over the entire lid, as well as underneath. Black eyeliner on both waterlines gives you the slightest smudged effect, which is the whole aim for the lazy-girl look. Make no mistake though—as simple as it may be, this look reads much more sophisticated as a day or night look. Pretty fairy-punk girl: A little bit fairy-punk but all the way art-chic, a wash of pale lilac on your upper eyelid with a charcoal black underline gives your eyes this cool punky look. The lavender keeps it from being too serious. Makeup is after all supposed to be fun. Brilliant damsel: The smokey eye is the obvious choice for a volume-up-to-11 look. What makes it way cooler is a vibrant metallic violet accent shade contrasted against the smokey black. Just blended in the inner corners of your eyes brings the focus right there. This isn’t a look for the timid, since everyone will be looking you straight in the eyes. Go vividly bold: Do not be afraid to mix bold colors— how can you resist when it looks so cool, like this eggplant/teal combo. The seamless blend is key here with a look like this, so bone up on your brushing skills. Soft smokey eye: Possibly one of the more versatile ways to wear purple eyeshadow is with the soft smokey eye. The soft purple is the showcase without being outright “party purple” since black offers a way to shade it into subtlety. A little flush is all you were really going for and somehow, you ended up with a patchy, streaky blush on your cheeks. While blush can do wonders for your complexion, a botched blush job can make you look a little ridiculous. If you are having some serious issues getting your blush to behave, here is what you need to do. Exfoliate your skin: A huge factor in getting your makeup to apply smoothly and stay on is your skin’s texture. If it is dry and flaky, your blush — or anything else for that matter — will look streaky, uneven and come right off. Lightly exfoliate once or twice a week with a gentle enzyme scrub to remove dead skin cells and flakes that could be messing with your makeup. Prep and prime first: Do not expect your blush to sit tight and look even when your foundation can’t even do the same. First, be sure to moisturize because everyone knows that dry skin and makeup do not mesh well. Allow you moisturizer to sink into your skin and then use a pea-sized amount of primer for a smooth and even foundation application that won’t budge. Lay down your foundation: Once you have applied your foundation, use a beauty blender or foundation brush and blend excessively. If your foundation is thicker in some areas than others, this will affect your blush application as well. If your skin is oily, be sure to use a mattifying primer or oil-absorbing foundation, as the natural oils in your skin will cause your cream or powder blush to come out splotchy and streaky. All in the Blush Brush: When it comes to the matter of blush, any old brush won’t do. There is a strategic reason as to why the bristles are packed the way they are — to ensure a splotch-free application. Packed tightly, with just the right amount of fluff, blush brushes are usually slightly tapered or angled for a precise distribution of product and a naturally blended look. Blend well: Simply dabbing a hint of blush on the apples of your cheeks will not do. Without blending, your blush will come out looking patchy and unnatural. Using your brush or even a beauty blender (if blush is cream-based), blend from the apples of your cheeks and out toward your cheekbones. A natural flush should essentially melt into your skin and, what it should not do is sit on top of your foundation and look clownish. Set it: As the day wears on, your blush tends to wear out. Once the pinkish flush fades away, it can start to look splotchy as the pigment breaks down. After blending your foundation, concealer, bronzer, blush — everything — it is time to set your makeup. Using a translucent powder, apply a light veil over skin using a kabuki brush to keep everything in place. The best haircuts for Curly hair A ll you curly-haired ladies are probably approached on a regular basis about how lucky you are to have such naturally beautiful waves. Little does the world know the styling struggles that come with curly locks. The looks and hair trends that work so well for straight-haired ladies are often not a good fit for those of the wavy variety. Here are three fabulous haircuts that will work wonders for your curly manes and keep you on trend! Enjoy! Pixie Cut: If the thought of chopping your curly mane down to a pixie-like cut stresses you out, here are two words for you: Halle Berry. The gorgeous celeb and countless other wavy-haired divas opted for a super-short ’do, showing people just how fabulously chic curly hair can be. The beauty of the pixie is that it can work with any texture and is actually fairly easy to maintain. When opting for the pixie, make sure the style is longer on top, to show off your texture and to allow for more styling options and freedom. Another important thing to note with supershort hairstyles is the need for styling products. Hair putty and frizz- control solutions will be your new BFFs and are non-negotiables for maintaining this style. Lob: Yes, you can rock the latest hair trend sweeping the nation and no, your hair will not take on a weird, triangular shape. The key to perfecting the curly long bob is making the cut more angular and layered. Have the length slightly shorter in the front and longer in the back. This allows your curls to blend naturally and easily while also framing your face. This style looks great straightened or naturally curly so the styling options are endless. Curly shag: With ’70s-inspired looks reigning supreme in the beauty and fashion worlds, a medium-length retro shag is perfect for maintaining your hair and your trendy rep. Rules of thumb for rocking the shag the right way are keeping the cut super-layered, textured (using texturizing shears) and disconnected at the ends. This look should be choppy and a bit mussed. For added cool, try throwing in some cool elongated bangs that can be swept to the side. To show off your layers and dimension, always keep texturizing spray on hand in your beauty cabinet! EDUCATION The Times Kuwait 17 - 23 May, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com STUDENT LIFE 19 OLDER AND WISER Age is no barrier to getting a degree: you can study in your 30s, 40s and beyond. …IN THEIR 20S …AS PART OF A CAREER CHANGE, AGED 30-50, WITH KIDS T his can be the most stressful time to embark on doing a degree, as students will most likely be juggling a host of other responsibilities. The organizational issues can be hard to negotiate. You will need the backing of your whole family because while a degree is hard work for you, it is also likely to involve more work for everyone else. The guilt of not having enough time to do everything well can get in the way of enjoying your time studying, so people need to think in advance about how they will make time for their children and partner. Planning for how finances are likely to be affected is also a necessity. Having to adapt to a much lower family income is the reality for virtually every mature student. When it comes to the social life that going to university is famed for, mature students who may well be working at the same time as looking after children and managing a home can easily feel very out of things. Making contact with the mature students’ societies that many universities have can be helpful, as they can provide a peer group of people who share the same outlook, pressures and motivations. However, it is a really exciting and challenging thing to do at this time of life. Usually people of this age are more disciplined, and if they are making a career change they are incredibly motivated. As an older person studying, you are likely to give it your all, as you are more aware that time is precious. I f you have taken a few years out to work or travel after school before going to university, it might be a shock to find that it involves a very different style of study. You might have just one lecture a day rather than the more intensive attention teachers offered during A-levels, so developing the discipline to manage your own workload and get back into the swing of the academic process is a necessary first step. Many young people now live at home for longer, so even for students in their mid-20s, the first couple of weeks as a fresher can mean feelings of homesickness. Being slightly older might make this group of students feel they have moved beyond typical fresher activities, so making an effort to integrate through clubs and activities is vital. On the plus side, however, mature students in their 20s are usually more focused on their course because it has been a definite decision to go to university rather than something they have just fallen into. … OUT OF INTEREST, AGED 50+ S tudying for the pure pleasure of pursuing an interest is a luxury, but is perhaps the greatest benefit of starting a degree as an older person. Financially, you may well be more sound, and if you are doing it for fun, you do not have to get the best grades, so there is an enormous sense of freedom. Getting to grips with an unfamiliar institution can be confusing for older students, and using technology can also cause anxiety. Get a hang of technology by joining introductory technology courses run by local colleges as essential preparation because the study skills sessions offered by most universities are a lifeline. The confidence that comes with age will carry many older students through some of the difficulties, the most obvious of which is the generation gap between themselves and first years who are still teenagers. Building the Global Schoolhouse Continued from Page 1 No one could have imagined that one of those students would repay his debt by becoming Secretary-General and using that position to lead a campaign, the Global Education First Initiative, to provide others with the opportunity he received. Education is central to achieving all of the other Sustainable Development Goals; it unlocks gains in health, women’s empowerment, employment, and overall quality of life. The trouble is that providing for a proper education system requires at least 5% of a country’s GDP and usually about 20% of public spending. Few developing countries have undertaken spending on this scale. For the time being, outside help will be essential. There are clear limits to poor countries’ ability to mobilize the domestic resources needed to provide secondary education for all. The international community must help make up the difference by looking to private foundations, businesses, charitable organizations, and global and national funding. The cause of education still lacks a major philanthropist like Bill Gates. And, although the Global Partnership for Education raised more than $2 billion in its replenishment effort, health programs have more funders, reflected in, for example, the $12 billion Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis, and Malaria. Only recently has Norway assumed a vanguard role in making education of all children worldwide a national priority. Currently, education accounts for only 1% of humanitarian aid in emergencies, despite the fact that millions of children are refugees in need of help, not just for days or weeks, but often for years. Nearly half of the out-of-school population – some 28 million children – now reside in conflict countries, with millions trapped in refugee camps or tent cities. Among the proposals being discussed at this year’s meetings is the establishment of a fund for education during emergencies and a coordination platform to help channel resources to places like Syria, where the conflict has left nearly three million children out of school. Likewise, in Nepal, 25,000 classrooms are in urgent need of reconstruction or retrofitting to withstand earthquakes. The effort to provide humanitarian aid in emergencies is just one part of the agenda for global education. Just as the International Finance Facility for Immunization provides front-loaded funding mechanisms for health, we now must consider innovative financing instruments, like social impact bonds, that promise not only to increase enrollment, but also to improve student retention and learning. Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2015. www.project-syndicate.org