H lEPA MHTPOnOAII: KAPYI:TOY alA MEI:OY TQN AIQNQN * %at at
Transcription
H lEPA MHTPOnOAII: KAPYI:TOY alA MEI:OY TQN AIQNQN * %at at
H lEPA MHTPOnOAII: KAPYI:TOY alA MEI:OY TQN AIQNQN * vno ApXIM. XPYLOr.TOMOY eEMEAH APXlrPAMMATEQ:E TH:E IEPA£ £VNOllOV TH:E EKKAH:EIA:E THI: EAAi\llOI: KE<I>AMION llEYTEPON "TAEU" KAI EEEAIEI}; TH}; MHTPOnOAEQ}; KAPYHOY 'H r tii<; E:n:Lcr'KO:n:11<;, 'Kal ibt' ecrxdtrov !l'l]tQonoAEro<; Ka@vcrto'U, Mov va avax{}iI 61<; to teAo<; t11<; tQLt'l]<; 1j ta<; aQxa<; t11<; tEtdQt'l]<; €?tatOVtaEt'l]Qi/)o<;, /)E/)O!levo'U OVto<; Ott 0 XQWttavLcr!lo<; EV til V1)(J<:p BEY Elxs, (.t€x.QL troy uQx'rov t11<; /)E'UteQa<; €xatovtast'l]Qi/)o<; X'UQLaQX1)cr'l], 'Kata /)e titv €'KatovtaEt'l']Qi/)a tavt'l']v cr{}EVIlQro<; nQo<; EXtOmO'LV tOV E{}VLw cr!lOV, ocrn<; tSALxro<; uQyOtsQov. Ovx !lro<;, EV n$ ayrovL to'Ot<:p, 0 XQwnavLcr!lo<; xatexta e/)a<po<; 1\!l8QU til w<; !laQt'UQovcrL ta tSx[.t1)QLa t11<;, crVv tii /)LuMcrSL, 13a{}[.twtu<; fnLxQat1)crEro<; avtov. 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Kata :n:sQtcrcrOtEQOV O!lro<; e;TlxQLI3ro[.tEva<; tcrtoQLxa<; :n:ATlQOqJOQ'u<;, 0 :n:Qroto<; '11!lLV yvrocrto<; enta'Xono<; Kae6ar;ov 6v6p,au Kvew'Xo<; [.tVTl[.tOVEVEtaL, w<; xal. avrotsQro BAEX,l.h), EtEL 458, OtE BV KOQ'v{}<:p, unO titv nQoE/)Qiav tOV KOQ'v{}o'U II6tQo'U, cr'UVEXA1){}Tl E:n:aQXLaxit d<; titv onolav 0 /)WA'l']<P{}EL<; hlcrXO:n:O<; KUQvcrto'U K'UQwxo<;, 0 XaAxi/)o<; o ev To ovop,a t11<; v:n:o E;StacrLv [.tTltQO:n:OA€ro<; fjtO to u1ho [.tE to Qvo[.tu t11<; nOAEro<; t11<; Ka(!varov, /)Lat'l']Q'l']{}ev a:n:' UQX11<; t11<; t/)Qvcrsro<; uih11<; !lSXQL wi! * };vv8lew. ex 'tije; OEA. 440. 2.• Aux'p,. xev(Joo,op,ov 138p,8J:'1 'AQXUL )Gut 8td8o<1Le; 'toil XQto'tta'Vtofl,oil 8V eeoouAovCwu. 1954, OEA. 26·28. 3.• Aex'p,. Xevoo(Jr:op,ov 13iwlYj 'H 'JeQa. M'I'j'tQ6noAtC; EUQC:n:ov Iha. 'tillv utwVW\'. 'Afioijvut 1952, oet... 10, 23. Xqvooo,op,ov IIan;aoon;ovlov, 'AQXlllnlox6no'U 549 1833, OtE avnxatEcrta.O'l1 v:n:o tOv 8'l1AWtL'XOV Ka(!vcrctaq. Mov 8£ va. crYj!-lEtw{}ii, on f\ :n:Qo XQlcrtOV xat xaTa. !-lEta XQtcrtOV f)tO o{.xt t'UxaLa V'l]crO'U 1. "EVExa 8' CbtQLBoo<; toil bvoJ,tato<; aQXa.LOT11tO<; xa1 XUQLV 8WT'l1Tii<; xat EV OVOJ,tMlV, EVOEL'X.V'UtaL va avCtxt<tlcrtl to aQxaiov tovtO ovoJ,ta i\ 'IEQa aut'l1 M'l1tQO:n:OAL<;, LcrtOQLXOU 8YjJ,tLO'UQYO'UJ,tSVO'U ex taVT'l1<;. 'R vilv KaQvcrtO'U, J,t€XQL Toil 1922, V:n:OXELJ,tEV'l1, xal avtOtEAit<; ExxA'l1<nacrnxit :n:aQoLxLCt, entaxo:rdj. E:n:LO'XO:n:it o£ titv axoAo'U{}OV EiXE «1:Mtv» xal ,A:n:o J,t€XQL tOu EtO'U; 733, OtE v:n:o tOU aUtOxQuI" tOil 'IaauQo'U \717 - 741) TO xaAOVJ,tEVOV ,AVatOALXOV 'IAA'UQlxov &:n:o 8LxaLo8oaLa<; toil :n:a:n:a PWJ,t'l1<;, D:n:<tlYEtO, xa{}roG xat at A.oL:n:at EV ttl EuBOL!¢ E:JtLaxo:n:al TOU EUQL:n:O'U, tOU 'QQEOil, tOU IIoQ{}J,tou xal toil titv !LYjtQO:n:OAlV KOQl,v{}o'U. Kata TitV toil tOil (886 - 912), 'l1 28Yjv Exo'Uaa tOOV 'A{}'l1VOOV tiXE 8Exa v:n:' aVt<tlv, EV 'IWL ta<; 1jtOl toil EVQ l:n:O'U, Toil 'QQEOU, KaQtlcrto'U, toi' IIoQOJ,toil, xal. toil 'R E:n:taxo:n:it 8£ KaQvatO'U, titv avw xm:EXEL titv lfJo6fh1JV {}eaLv tOOV Mxa e:n:Laxo:n:oov, tOOV D:n:oxEL!-leVWV to J,tYjtQO:n:OAlt1] tOOV'A1<}YjVOOV, tdaaEtaL 8e :n:avtOLE J,tEta titv €:n:taxo:n:itv tOOV 'QQEOOV, xat :n:Qo tii<; toil IIoQ{}J,tou A L avtal avw :n:€vtE E:n:LO'Xo:n:a1. tfi<; auv :n:eVtE E:n:LD:n:o tOY J,tYjtQo:rwALt'l1V 'A{}Yjvoov v:n:aY0J,tEvaL, avaYQacpovtat xa1 titv toil ' AQXLJ,tav8QLto'U NdAO'U toil cbtJ,taaavtO<; titv aWaEXatYjv exatOVtaEtYjQl,a(l. 'A:n:o -roil 1205 J,tEXQL tOu 1470 f\ EiJBow f)-w v:n:OtEtaYJ,tevYj 1. Li'lfJ.'1fetov 1(, Xllr(;'1!ew(uav"rij 'Icrl:oQLu tfj,; KUQUal:olJ alto l:6Jv dQxutotci"l:oov XQovoov, •A-&fjVUL, 1947, crsMB8<; 100•• 'Erp'lp8QI" lho<; 1851, 11451146. lIsQ! Bi! tfj<; KaevOTOV 8ltL wQuyxoxQUttu<;, l:ijv f.l.oVOYQU!PLUV l:oii Hop(, 'Ii (mOtu a1tsp'l'j xui 1t€QL(JaOt€Qov dXQLpi)<,; 8V tn Y8V0/1EVn tn ilYXQL08L XUL auVSQYU(JLQ. l:OV a'llYYQu!psoo,; 1l8tu!pQua8L l:oii Sardagna «Dissertazione documentata sulla storia di Carystos nell'isola di N egroponte 1205 ·1470,. Ve· EX toii YEQftuvt%oii 1tQOOtot1J1to'U 88'l'j/10nezia, 1856. MSl:uqJQuaEL<; l:u'lh'l'j<; <JISUJ}'l'j(Juv Mo, /1BV {,1tO toii • P. P«yxuj3fj, 8V tfi (tOil. liT' 361, 384 xut 342 [=392] x.e.), 'Ii BE 1mo 'Eftf.l.. ruM.V'!'] 8V tB£<y 8v'AJ}.qV(1.I<; tiP 1867. Ie A. rOvvae01EOVJ.OV 'Ial:oQLu tfiG v.qaolJ E'llpo£uG, 88 ·100. 550 QuO't01J, 1216) AI. €v avtil B:TW1?w:n:al. E-UQL:n:01J, 'OQEOU, 'Xal Ka' €v etllL 1209, v:n:1)X{}'l']O'av u:n:o wi! :n:u:n:a 'Ivvo'XEvtL01J tou r' (1198, tOY ',advov 'AQXLIl:n:LO'XO:n:OV 'A{}ljvWV Bf:QaQBov. IIIlQULt8QOl, 0 tOU 'Ivvo%llVtLo1J, 0 r' (1216 - 1227), 1\VOlO'Il 'OQcov, 'Xal. KaQvO'to1J !LEta EVgL:n:01J, %at OutOl :n:aVEL u:n:aQX01JO'a 1) KUQuO't01J e:n:LO'xo:n:1). "OtE 158, 'Xanl to 15EutEQov tQLt'l']\; 1) e:n:LO'%o:n:i} EVQL:n:01J a:1tEO':n:uO'{}'l'] a:n:o tYl\; !L'l']tQO:n:OI'EOl\; tWV ' A8'l']vwv, :1tQOaX{}ELO'a et\; a-UtOtEAYl !L'l']tQO:n:OALV, E:n:l tou MLxai}A II' tOV IIaAULoAoY01J (1259 - 1282), 1) E3tLO''Xo:n:1) KaQvO'to1J, !LEta tWV AOL:n:WV EV E-uBoL!¢ E:n:LO'XO:rrroV tWv toU II0Q{}!LOV, tOU AVAWVO\;, xa!. tij\; xata t1)v ()exat'l']v tQtt'l']V tavt'l']v ExatoVtaEt'l']QI,()U avmpavELO'lj\; tWV Km'aALoov, u:rr1)x{}i] st\; t1)v VEOO'UO'tatOV tavt'l']v !L'l']tQO:n:OALV EVQL:n:01J, lltOL til\; tYl\; v1)O'01J I. Mil xataQY'l']{}etO'a 8XtOtE 1] EV AOYCV E:n:LCf'XO:n:i) KaQvCft01J, ()LEt'l']Qr]{}'l'] U3tO tOY !L1]tQO:n:OALt'l']V EVQi,:rro1J E:n:LO'XO:n:'l], 'Xa{)' OA'l']V tilv 15tuQ' XEL(XV tYl\; (1470 - 1821). OUtOl xata aQxa\; (1470 xal €;yl\;) 1] !L'l']tQO:n:OAL\; EVQL:n:Oll, BV tilv (!Lit') 49ljv {}BO'tV, eLXEV u:n:' avt1)v ta\; €v E-uBoL!¢ E:n:LO'xo:n:a\; 'OQEWv, KaQvO'w1J, IIoQ{}!LoU (O'1]!LEQLVi) BU{}ELa), (O'1]!LEQLVOV AVAOlVUQLOV), xal KaVaAl.OlV (:n:aQa ti}v 0"1']', !LEQLViJV AL!LV1]V) 2. <O\; V3tO tiJv !L1]tQa:n:OALV E-UQL:rr01J V:n:OXlOL!LBV'l'] 1] E:n:LO'XO:n:1) tij\; KaQuO'to1J avaqJEQlOtaL lOt\; tOY XELQaYQaqJov xagtwov xro()txa IIavlO:n:LCft1]!Ltaxfj\; (<<K&15t; M 13 til\; aVr]xovta et\; tOV.qJLAEU'l']Va MaQtLVOv KQOUO'LOV, avtou XlOtQL YQaqJEVta xata tOY 'IouvLOv tOV 1578, !LE tiJv €;i)\; (huqJoQav, OtL el.\; tOY xwBLxa tOVtoV avaqJ8QEtaL, on 0 !L1]tQO:n:OALtlJ\; 'A31]vwv, ti}v (x1]') 28'l')v xat8XOlv {}80'LV, lOLXlOY E:n:tO'X03t01J\;, :n:A1)V aI..AOlV, 'Xal «lO' tOV 'OQaLOlv T6:n:OlV, tOV KaQvO'to1J, to'lJt :n:aYtOlV t WlOtUL o Evgl.:n:01J (<<a' tOY EVQI.:n:ov»), aAAa CflJ !LELOVtat :n:EQ «t «VVV !L'l')tQO:n:OALt'l')\;» ECftl. (lltOL to 1578), 03tEQ O"I']!LaLYEL, on ;'I"A'l']QOqJOQEL 0 KQOVCfLOt; Ott at: rot; avOl tijt; E:n:tCfxo:n:aL v:n:'l]YOVto r 1. • Aexlf,I. X{!V!JO!JTOf,lOV eif,lsJ.'I'J 'H 'IeQu M'l"J1:Qo1tolt<; EUQ(1totJ lhu /1130'01) 'troy airovrov, 'A-&ijvat, 1952, 16 -18. Tov avwv, 'H 'E1tti.1%oml 'QQ&rov, 'A-&ijv(u, 1953, O'd.. 8 - 9. TOfi a lno fi, At 'Err;t(J)(01tClL IIoQ1Y/1ou, AiJA.rovo<;, AiihpjlOu, Za.Qxrov )tat Kavaltrov, 'A1YijV(H, 19M. P&'H'I'J - flodij {}e(rov Kal Kavovrov, tOtE 1'm:o tOY ' A{}1')Vi.ov, EViP 1'm:llyoVtO 1'm:o tOY lL1')tQO:n:OALt1')V EVQL:n:O'U, cD; €IVaL YV(()O'tOV aM(()V :n:1')Yrov. ,AXOAOV{}((); 11 EmO'xoJ'Cy) KaQvO'to'U waq:JEQEtaL xatu to £to; 1639 El; tOY KcttaAoyov <I>LH:n:J'Co'U tOV K'U:n:QLO'U. EL<; ty)v OIL((); tOV EtO'U; 1767 (If V ILV1')ILOVEVEtaL to DvolLa tij<; :n:QOXELflEV1'); EJ'CLO'xonij<;'. IIQo tOV £to'U<; 1766 q:JalVEtat OtL, En!, tL ;WOVLXOV 8LaO't1')lLa, €IZE :n:avO'Et 11 EXAOY<f] EmO'xoJ'C(()v KaQvO'to'U, 8tott £1<; to O'qltolLEVOV «unoJ.,tV1')lLa» EXAoyfh;, tOV KaQvO'to'U (24 1766), OJ'CEQ 81')1L00'LEVEtaL XUt(()tE(l(() El<; tOY ' EmO'xo:n:LxOV xataAoyov, avaq:JEQEtat cD; ate LOAOYLXOV til; €xAoyii; «to ILY) 8vvaO'{}at tOY xanx: tOJ'Cov &QZLEQEa [tltOL tOY EVQI,:n:o'U 1anEQZEO'{}aL EXEtO'E d<; EnLO''KE'l!JtV troy XQLO'twvrov, OV EVE'Ka E8E1')O'EV a.noum:(lCl'WiJPjvat EmO'tatilV tLva EV avtOl<;, &QZLEQatLxij nvl tEtLlL1')ILEVOV... » 2. EL<; to xat(()tEQ(() «V:n:oILVYlJ.,ta» BXAOyij<; to1i E:n:LO'XO' :n:0'U KaQvO'to'U NEOq:J'lJtO'U ('Iavo'UaQLO<; 1793), aVctq:JEQEtaL OtL 0 J.,tYltQo:n:oALt1'J<; EVQLno'U 'IEQo/}w<;, «tu<; w&yxa<; 'KaL ZQEla<; avtov», Etllt1'JO'E t<f]V xuL EyxataO'taO'Lv «E:n:LO'XO:n:O'U En' QVOlLan KaQuO'to'U, fO .nalat 15.noUetpiVov ffj a:yuofafll a/nov pirrc(!o.n61et». "O{}EV, EX ,tij<; tEAE'UtaLa<; taut1'J<; q:JQaO'E(()<;, O''UvaYEtaL on, xal naALv J'CQo toil Sto'U; 1793, EZllQE'UEV 11 BV 'coYQ) 'Enl tfj<; , E:n:avaO'taO'E((); taU 1821 0 EnLO'xono<; KaQvO'tO'U VnllYEtO, (»; 'KaL aAAOtE, tOY EVQL:ll:o'U, iI J.,tUAAOV OVto<; E:n:W:n:tE'UEV Enl tfj; E:n:LO'xonfj<; KaQvO'to'U, Eva:n:EILELvEV 11 ILOV1') EX troy EV EJ'Ctcrxo:n:ow cD; aVID·t8QID yLVEta.l AOYO<;, u:n:o tOY ILYltQonoALt1'JV Ev· QL:n:O'U 9. LlLU to1i AWtaYlLaT,o<; tij<; "O/}IDVO<;, to1i CPEQOvtO; ZQoVOAOYLUV 20 (2 1833, «:n:EQl nQoO'IDQLvfj<; 8WLQEO'E((); tOOv 'EmO''KoJ'Crov toil BaO'L/'ELO'U», cD; :n:Q00'8LOQLtOVtaL aL tOU vOlLoii 'EmO''KOnaL: «a' oR 'EmO''Ko:n:<f] O'VY'KELtaL EX tfj<; 'EJ'CaQXLa<; XaAxL8o<;. IIQIDtEuo'UO'a XaA'KLc;. B' 'H Kagv(Jffar;, O'vy' XELtaL EX tfj<; OJ.,tIDVVJ.,tO'U 'EnaQzLa<;. IIQIDtEvo'UO'a Ka(}VClWr; x.t.A.n.» 4. "E'KtOtE xa{}LEQW{}1'J xal J.,tEZQL tij<; vcpl,UtatUL 0 tLtt,O<; tfj<; .uno El;e· tomv 'EJ'CaQZLa; «KaevClftar;)), t<f]V aQzaLuv OvoJ.,tuO'Lav «KaQvO'tO'U» . Kata to LlLata'yJ.,tu tfj<; 3 (15) 'A:n:QLALOU to1i Sto'U; 1833 «:n:EQL tij; uno 1. rs8swv 'I(J.oQC(l .iiiv 'OV XQI(J'OV nBv1j.oov, 'AfhlVat 1939, (JsA. 275-7 2. rs1Jewv I1cnQL(lQXLxot IUV(lXB<;, KOOV)1tOAL<; 1884, (JsA. 659. 3.• A{!l.tf..t. X{!vooorof..tov eef..ts).'1 'H M'l'j'Q6noAL<,; EUQLnou SLa, 1k8(JOU .iii atdivf.Ov, 'A{Hjvat 1952, OBI... 20. 4. 'Eep'lf..t8{!i!; d'j. TOU Bao,J.e{ov 'E).M8o., &QL{}j.t. q'.)'uAAou 38, 'fie; 27 1833, (JBI... 287. 552 toii Ba(JLAcLO\J XaL to'U» (Ev ug1tgql 11) xa1twgLtEtO newiSvovoa f] i, At' EtEQO'U 7 Avyov(JtO'u 1835, «.1tEgl 'E.1tagl(as K01JIt'l]'V» (=Kult'l]'V), E.1ta'U(JE'V f] 'Va Ei'VaL soga tij'V 1tE(Jt'V '0 E'V EtEt 1856, o'U'VUltEt to'u Atatuy11 'Io'UALo'U «.1tEgL toii .1tgO(JOLOgWltoii tw'V 80gW'V tw'V E'V t<'O Ba(JLAELql E.1tL(JXO.1tW'V» I %at'}og s{)ga'V toii E.1tL(JXO.1tO'U Kug'U(Jt tij'V KVIt'l]'V 9, EyxatE(Ji:ui1'1] tij'V Kvp,rJV, EXtOtE ItEXgL Eivcn f] e6ea toil M'I]tgO.1tOALtO'U 'E'V EtEt 1842 (28 NOEltBQLO'IJ) 0 IlEtEtS{}'I] t-YJ'V E.1tL(J)W.1tij'V K'UxAa()w'V, (bOtE f) 1m' O'\jiL'V f]ltaw E.1tL(JXO.1tij (J'llVEXW'VEV1t'l] til E.1ttmw.1til (J'IJ'VqlM tiP uQ1tgql r' tOil &.1t0 20 NOEltBgLO'U (2 AEXEl-tBgLO'IJ) B. xal nagEltEL'VE (J'UY%W'VE'UltE'V'I] IlBQlt toil 1852, O.1tOTE Ota toil VOlto'U «.1tEgl, E.1tL(JXO:ltW'V xal E.1tL(J%O:ltW'V, %al :ltEgl toil fmo tEAOii'VEm(J%O:ltij !lo'Vov), 'Vo'U!Ja t11'V OltcO'V'lJlto'V E:ltaglLa'V xal tij'V 'Vij(Jo'V 4, "OtE, :ltEgaLtEgw, EV [[tEt 1896 (4 'OxtWBgLO'U) EYEVEtO a:ltOOE%tij f] :ltatoil Ma%ugLo'U KaAALaQXo'IJ, xal (J'U'VElW'VEV{}'l1 f) E:ltL!J%O.1tij avt'l] ItEta tOtE W'VOltcitEtO, ALa tOil 'VOltO'll BXA' 8 'Io'UALo'U toii 1899 «:ltEQl IhtOu Ev !lEv tiP ug{}gql 2 a'Va<pEgEtaL, EvBo (J'U'VL!JtatO EX twV E:ltaglLwv E'I]golwQLO'IJ %aL ({logo. VOltaQlO'U 11 E'V oE t<'O i'iQ1tQql 13 xa1toQLtEtC.(L, «sxa(Jt'l] :ltEgLqJEQELU 'VOltOii d:ltaQtLtEL, (J'UVqloa xal LOLU'V E%%A'I]!JLMtL%ij'V OtQL%'l10'L'V, :ltQot(JtutaL EOgEUW'V E'V tii :ltgWtE'UO'l)(JTI tOu NOltoii» 5, O{1tW oEv &.n:E(J:ltiho 11 E.1tL(J%O:lt-YJ E% ItE1t' E'V EtEL 1896 (J'UVEXW'VEV1t'l1 ALO xata tij'V (J''IJ'VEogLa'V tw'V 28 'Ia'Vo'IJaQLo'U tOil 1900, ot on (\ on "'ii- 1. ,of) BaOIAslov UQL'lT. ql'lJAAOtl 12, 6 'A:n:QLALotl 1833, (JsA. 79. . 2. aVQJrtgro, q:nJAAOtl 5, 31 AVyov(J'&Otl 1835, 0'81.. 19. 3. aVQJdero, a.QL'lT. qJvAAO'I.I 34, '&i'j,; 30 'IotlALotl 1856, asA. 207. 4. Bao!lelov 'Ado'fj, 'E:n:LO'x6:n:otl TttAttv'&LOtl (vii'll Mf)'&Qo:n:oAL'&o'U :n:Q4f)v A1j/tvotl), 'E:n:L,&O/tO'; 'E:n:L<1XO:n:LXl) 'Ia'&oQLtt 'Ey.xAf)aLuc; 'Enci.1lo£, A', 'A{}fjvttk 1948, (JeA. 73.-' Ael.Lf.t. rtavV03>OVAOV '&rov 'Eyxtlil.ALrov '&fj,; ' asA. 56. 5. ,of) oii_ ('&siix-o,; A'), '&fj,; 8 'IouA.totl 1899, asA. 481 ·482. 553 r. tijv Ku j.t1']V , fltLt;; a{hou OVX; rinov iIJdBaAOV :rtQOtaOW OLa tilv aVClc)"uO'tao'LV j.t€ sogav EVE'XgW1'] U:rtO tijt;; BO'U/'1]t;; ttl 28 MaQtto'U tou :rtaQa tat;; €:rtaVtoQ'lJO'LV t1]t;; avt1'] £j.tEL'YEV YJVWfJ,€V1'], a:rto tou £to'U£ 1896 fJ,€XQL tOU 1922, fJ,Eta. 11 o:rtoLa llex'QL j.t€V tOU 1899 ExaAEho «' XalxE r50f: 'Xat /(a{}vG1:{af:», a:rto o£ tOU EtQ1']j.tEVO'U j.t€XQL toil 1922 EtLt/cOCPOgELtO Xalx{oof: 'Xat Ka(,!vadaf:». 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'0 %etta til'V avtOV aQXLsQatda'V, aVE()cLX{}11 avtov LEQaQX11\;. to AOYL'XO'V toil K'UQto\) xa), 'XaL aQJfj'XE aya{}'ij'V, 'XatSat11 ()La til'V avtov 11:QoO''XOA}'11aL'V ta mhQLa ('hOtL ov t'UXOV' E11:StWEtO, 'XaL ()La 'Xata tro'V toil oQ{}oMl;o'U 'EAA11'VL'Xoil Aaov :1tQo:1taya'V()Lto'VtUl'V €tsQoM1;Ul'V. 'E'V tQ) LEQQ) avtOil ayro'VL E11:Et8(}11 'Kata tOV :1tQotEO'ta'Vto1J ' [wviJ. KErr, «tEQa:1toO'tOA01J» tOV E'V 'EAAa()L, E'V avtil, a:1to tOV 1828 fJ.€XQL tOV {}a'Vcito'U to'U (1865). '0 E'V EQYCP avtov «Ot 060 uJ, l lQlUot» (1863), tro'V :1tQOtEtJt(l'Vtro'V. '0 EI.\; to EQYO'V f'XEL'VO a:1ta'Vt'ijO'w; 'IUlva\; KLyy, MxstctL tij'V «' Avaauwljv 1) a:nav'lYJalv elf; 1. Ba,a,;'e!ov • A,eo1], (viiv M'll't'Qo:1toAL't'ou :1tQoo'llv AllrtVOU), 'E:ltLaxo1tL%ij 'la't'oQ£a tfj<; 'E%%A'Ywia<; 't'fj<; 'EAAdBo.;, 't'0ft0'; A', 'AiHjvo.t, 1948, aBA. 14 %. E., 't'0tt0'; B', 'Afrfjat, 1953, aeA. 139, a'll 11. 1. A\,'{n1' 11,((1 10AariP.D1AroAp Sev !J.l 'AQAXldl?l.D Su'A9-.DOmX1Q AQl 199py: 'to .oPle «. -1.DXl9 At;91 S(p,(1.Dng \} '5fU.DpMtQ SOA9ri 1Xl)(' 5010pxmi \} Sl0JQl S10(11)1' At! .(}01JJ10X (}O.DLtr. At;9rilJ. (.0100,)1 (}Ol 10X?11 'AollCLt,{PC3AP A<;9rilJ. 5ro3l.DP' A190ltl» 'ilJ'{Xl%JJXJQ1Q -oXl{}dl91Q P»)(. POLtAOlC (}OlQ-D AroA9odlori\} A<;91 1XJ % '''''))1 (}OX11301XJ (}Ol 1J.1 A 5<;9%ldl'{3QP 5pl11} <913{}o,oA 1XlX 5Q<0%1'{01D,tp 5Q<01 '5901LtlmAl? A<;9111f tE30 tEl tEl.D10X ro)Oo,)I SQ<Odl,{3I1P 1XJ% '5ro31.D)lC S!p 50,0)3%10 SQ<Ol Spl1l} S<{Oll 0,011 AoAn A<{l , «A\).l,01dlo.D» 1XJ1' '{< A01D.D10XJ<}l AO'Xo,XJ'lPAari» AA))I A<{l 13'{XlxolCV. •{{o,o'Xopl''l -Y:D)I o,oJoDxrrw SD}l.oo,OD)I rtOll9 x,01lla. (}Ol <{lCl} - l O%1oLt'(% 09-11 10_odlXJoA Alp AD)3l7J11ADOlC SQOlC 'AA))I PAroL 51.DLt1APlCV,» !}Ol\}D il)31 -D11ADOll !!l Ai! ArolA$l{}X101..ll.o0lCl} "A))I (}Ol \llCg. A<;91 S1.D30J DAl? -pAag P)% SOllt19%1l.D13lC 'ng)'{3.D 5\>OlC DQJ'(3.D • -cpAAXlAp SQ<Ol 1Xl% 'Sprig. 31 S90lC S13dlXl.D 531A(}010lC 5Dri 513lJ\).OLtlDODlC 1'1) 1DlAOAJOXOlCDlAP srI S<{OlC 'o,o)QXl'('lo,dl If 'o,oAn 5ro311 Dl1:>I •A<;9rilf 5m.D rol!}O .1XJ1Q-XJ !}Ol SnQ1'l3.o tEl Ai! A311(}01311Lt.D 'Arol9-01 Aro3.D\).OLtlXlOXllC A<91 10A3ri9'XOl? l D% 31U'(J31lJOlCl? 5p11 ALtA9-JJro'{D% All: llADA$lllp '5Xlri 513.D\).OltlDOXJlC Sp.D AoAo,{!l-3 A3%31\11 0,019-°1 .13dlPIIg roOP3111J. tEl All 'A911 .D110,'(lwoOlC A\>l '[119-Dl 5XJri !!A1lJ !!l Ai! Ao,(,tP11 5l311'} -AD%.D 0,011 5\!llro1.D A111 1J. ,ODlC Apl %\1 A\>'Xo,l 511 XlA;! 'ALtl9-Xll W11)3AOlCp tEl A<{'{Xl% 50,0"01 tlCll 513j}dl3%.D A0031cp ri10 ev •,{W .Sro3.D\).lADllXllAp '5p'Xop ,1Xl% <{l Sro,(2 5XJOgpA1X, pJ'X lD% 50,0Q9-3r\l 5ev '01!}01 -I.OlI1P'C,{o,dl i;lJ. '({o,o'XOpl'{'{Xl)l o,o)OXlXXJW 5D)lJJo,Orl)l !}01 <{lCl} «lox1oLt'Cx, 09-V 1.0» AD}31DriADOlC 5i;l0lC '''''))1 PAroL S1.DLtlAplC1?» AOA311 -9dlD0i\1lCj! 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'5Dl'X -o,r)1,1,}3 Al('X11'X13gA\l mA13 SnJOlC\} 50dl\} <{1 'o,0JODXDW (}Ol Ull3.DlJP100lC '«1:wrf<pou'{u 111 ap30mq» 03lC2 '(69 (bY2 Ai! 53I1J'{3.D) o,o)IID'{'{o,dl 0,019-° 1 (}01'l1.DD0,3KODAP !,!-01 Alp 51a .( 89Sf '11JttfJ{}V.J «noXop1H Vll nOJ01JXVN srJJJ.onovy nOU9XD1U:!l, !}OlQ-1J !}Ol f?Uf} '-/OX10U'{X 09-q 10- sVFnmil.vou sUDJ'if}Xm.Mw GOlQ-V .uf} Sf!l l1ttVttlU P 'SrJl1Dnov)f ttOUOXDlul ttf?l SF aVD13f}ttrt{}n3up '!'!'J)J pamI, !}Ol a'1l nori91DODo.OX 'ri11WV, 99<:1 567 ayoovu, xal t'llV atQwtov x(d ava{)c'U' tOY xal Kayro Of OCPeLAWV XUQLV to 8VO'UVUJAcOO'Uvtl XQlO't0 'l'l1O'oil to K'UQLq> XUL on JtLO'tav JAc OIaXOVLUV, altOVE!1W Avt0 tnV AutQ€tav xal ltQoaxvv'l1atv, xal Ul.cOVWV !». > AAAa xal xatu tOV 'Eeveo-rov Pevav eatQaCP'l1 0 OtE €Y Bt€l 1865 0 toil tOV 'l'l1aov» €ltcaxEcp&'l1 , 0 ex «IIaAtyycvEa(a» 4 1865, ltEQL tij; toil P€vciv, eaxnvoaALO'{l'l1, 8V to &xgutcpV€L ulJtoil xal €Y to CPVAAq> 12 OL' UVtOV, on avt'l1 OA'l1V trw €ltuQx,(uv KUQu' of: nal OAOV to'V VOJAOV ECP' Ot; xaL nUloLxov· !leV, tOVtO l1XOVaall€V (OO'L xul 8ltA1]QOcpoOijfl'l1JA€v 8X IhucpaQwy xaroLXWY wv VOJAov». ,1LallaQtuQaJAcvo; Of Xata oLan «&yd aut'l1 va OLauMwQ€l altEAaO'Lv be tOV 'EAA1]VlXOV tOV tovrou EltEtQ€'IjJ€ xal ta lcga Bci{lQu troy x,QlO'tlaVLXooV uvaxtoQWV va ltanlawcl'Lv ot avwv ltOO€q, xal O'l'}!loaCuv {leaLv va OLDQLa{lij' Ott os 0 ovm:; tlJV 'EAA1]VtXlJV %cOQav tva tOY ltgoa'l1AUtl(lltOv €L; ta JAta(HX UVWV xu1 xataatQcJttlxa tOV xoaJAOv MYJAaw, a· 06v :rtQancL n:ocrros va t. Kal Xuta toil 'Anoa.6A.ov Ma:xeax1'} (1831--1-24 1905), ltaQExxALVaVtOt; tijt; EO'tQacp'l1 0 KaQvcrtou KaMLciQx.'I1<;. OVtW, 8v0 aAAoul ltQOEtQEltEV tOY MaxQcix'l1v tOY 0XAOV oUl va xawxuvat] to d<; lllto(J'I1IlELcO(Jw;; t'Yj<; fllt' 1881) «'Ex .wv 'wi) 'AI" '!wa.vvov .oil avcoil €XOO{}€LO'1]; (ilv Xevaoa.6p.ov: 'Eep.1'}veia.; el.; 7:1)v neo.; Koe£v{}[ov.; A' wi) IJavA.OV» , altOXaAEL tOVtOV «atQEtLXoV», «O'XtO'llatLXov», «OQ{)OAOYU1trjV», «ltc- CPUO'LWllEVOV», xul avtav, YQaqJwv «ovaL .0 &{}ALq> MaxQcixu» . 'EXTO<; tooy aVWtEgw EgyWV U1Jt oti, E01]1l00'Lcv{]1]O'av 6 «"EA.erx0'; ·lovi5ar'xfj.;· nA.a'l'1'}';» (' A,'}fjvaL, 1864, O'EWlE<; 114), «"YP.VO'; sm7:acpw.;, 'tpaU6,uevot; .n 15 At'rovawv dt; uat Ko[p.1'}a£v .fj.; 'Yneearta.; LleanolvlJt; 'Aemagitevov MaeEat;, OVV7:81'1ett; xal exi5oitet.; vno 1. Jr;p.rrte{olJ :1.lp.ov MnaldvolJ. A{}ij'Vat, OBA. 48·49. Ps'Vd'V ('Ent tu 8Xu:to'VtaetlJQLOt wu), 568 ta eX,17 ' Enw'X6nov Kaevar[af;'» V11:0 toil rEQOVtO<;; IIatcrLo'U, "'Aywv "OQo<;; 1932) 'K.t.A. 1 "01tEV, to'll 'KaL EV tn I3QucrLV avtoil f'Ktt!J,rocra 1) 'IEQa kvvol30; tij<;; 'E'KxA'l'}crta<;; 'EUal3o<;;, acpo11 amoI3EX{)'l'} E'K tOil {)QOVOV KaQ'UcrtLa<;; 11:aQaLt'l'}crtv avtoil, aYQacpEV autiO, tii 4 toil 1896, Ott «!J,El uAyov<;; ljJ'Uxij<;; aVEYvco tfJv a11:o 8 IJ.'l'Jvo<;; , A11:QtALOU tE. avacpoQav v!J,wv, EV TI ayyaAAEtE aVt'fi Ott <ha to yijQac;...11:aQattEicr{)E». IIQocra{)EtE M, Ott «ta !J,aA'l'} tij<;; 'IEQU; kvvOl3oV OVX E11:C1tO{)O'Uv cr3at a11:o &ta'KOVLa<;; tij; a11:o!AuxQ'lJvcrtV V!J,rov , I3ton a11:ocrtEQoilvrm 8v XQtcrtcp a/)EAcpoli xa), cr'UAAEt to'UQyoil, E'KtQacpEVto<;; tOt<;; A6yOl; tii; :rdcrtECO<;;, 'Kal YEVO!J,€VCOV tOVtCOV EV AOYCP, EV avacrtQocpn, EV aya11:tl, EV EV 2. Ma'Xae iov Ka),)" E U \' t " til) $. MEtet tTjv 11:aQaLt'I'JO"tv toii KaQ'UO"tta<;; MaxaQ(ov toil KaAAtaQx.o'U, YEvOlJ.av'l'}v to'll 'OXtroBQLOV rou 1896, 1) E11:L!1'K011:Tj KaQvO"tLa.; 'Kat EV StEt 1842, O"VVEXCOVEV{)'l'} J,l.Eta tij<;;, &1<;; tOtE ' AQXLE:n;LO"'K011:ij<;; XaAxLI30<;;, 11:(lQ(lJ,l.ELV(lo"(l O"tlY;(,COVE'U!J,EV'I'J !J,EXQt toil 1922, OtE E11:aVtI3QV{}'l'}, I3'UVU!J,El toil 1m;' aQl1't. 2890 (21 'lovALo'U) «11:EQ1 'Emo'Xo:rtijf; KaQ'UO"tLa<;;». Km;' axoAo'U{)(av 1) I3toL'K'l'}O"t<;; avtij; EYEVEtO uno rrov tEQaQXwv «' XaAxtl3o<;; xat KaQvO"tLa<;;», ofltco !J,EXQt to11 ato'U; 1899, ')(aL ano Toii 1899 toii 1922 «'E:n;Lcr'Konij<;; XaAxL/)o; xat O{!tco I3tul3o;.:o<;; toli MaxaQLo'U, a1to toil 1896, EY8VEtO 0 11:0; 'KaL KaQ'UO"tLa<;;» EfJYS'JlWf; ( LJenalJiaf;). Oi'Jto<;; 'KanlYEto EX tij<;; vllcrov klCPVOV trov K'U'KAa/)cov. 'E!J,oQcpro{}'I'J {)wtTjv rij<;; XeH.x'l'}<;; avijxE I3E Et<;; to IIatQtaQX,EtOV 00<; XUQLV EVQVtEQCOV ano'Uorov EL<;; PcoO"Lav, 'KaL EXEL,3EV 81taVEA1tmv V11:'l'}Qat'I'JO"EV EtC; I3tutpoQa YV!J,VUO"ta trov 'A,'}'I]vrov. Til 1 AvyovO"to'U tOll 1893 EV aQ;.:tEQEV<;; J,l.avU); va avacrxE'UuO"tl I3ta AtBEAAO'U to. 1I:EQl a1'1:01l AEyOJ,l.Eva, Ott avijxEv MacrO"oVtXlIV crtouv. uAAcov, to'll a1to 18 'lo'UALov t01) 00<;; nvU) lhovc; tn 'hQg k'UVOl3cp a1lto1), 8A.EYE: «J,l.aQt'UQa E1I:lXaAOvI-lEVO; to'll IIavtoyvroO"t'I'JV eEOV, tfJV 'IEQav Ott... oihE aviixov OiStE Etc; tTjv J,l.aO"crovtxfJv €tmQELav... tvyx,avU) tEXVOV :n;LO"lOV xat 569 'AJto tOil toil 1896 [-t£X(H 28 'lovA(ov toil 1902, OtE ihcag'X,Lav Kagvatta.;, (1); «XaAx(;)o.;xal Kctgvatta.;» '. n oe V'U:), III niH') v. '0 BW?iEXt1EL'; tOY Xah(80.; xal KagvatLa.; E-uy£vLO'v, llaV7:8A81],uwv ( K(}t8Cij<;), «aL'; 1t€(lLXAlWil::; WVLxfj.; OIItOYEvELa.; trov €v "Y8gq, YEVV'll{}cL'; xctta to Eta.; 1864. Td. 1tg;lJra Mx{}'ll tn t8WLtSQq, a-utol! JtatQ£8LI xctl Eha ilL'; tijv EV "at.; 'EXxA'llcrLacrHxijv 'AKOI,01WW::; E).togcp([){}'ll d.; ti}v 0WAOYLXijV toil EV 'A IIav£Jttat'll [-tlOV. 'AvCtyogllv{}el.; 8£ 1tgoAVt'll'; tfj::; 0EOAoyia.;, Et.; r8g[-tav(av 1tgo.; avwtSga.; {}WAOYL' xu.; a1to'UM.;. 'Ev EtEL 1895 xal 8tEtEAEaEV EqJ11' tOV Ev LEgO\! vaoil tfj; 'AYLU'; ELQrJv'll';, xal xa{}'llY'lltije; 'EAA'llvLxol1 2:xoAE(01) , tol1 L1L8acrxafcdo1J, xal tfje; 'E).tJtOQLXfj.; 2:xoAfje; trov •A {}'llvrov. Tov 'Oxtwf3QLOV to\! 1906 EJtLcrx01tOe; XaAx(Bo.; xat Kagt·crda;:, ){ul [-tOAt.; 1tEgL1tOV xAELaa.; tov {}govov tfj:,; XA'llgw, {}ELcr11'; cd"tQi JtvE'l'[-tatLxfje; JtaQoLxLae; xal EL.; tocroiltov {hpo.; JtVE'lI' [-tUHxfj.; Egyacrta; xal BQacrEw<;», aVE1tav{}'ll EV K 1Jg(ql tn 4 'A1tgLAL01J toil 1907. -'HtO MytOe;LEQagX'l']e;· 'Ev EtEL 1898 E8rl!lOcrLEvcrEv EV 'A{}rjvaLe; EQ' yOV (x-utO'u, 1'mo tOY rttAOV «<II ada uMjat<; 8n1 nOl/wV£O(}{a,v»'. X. p U IJ oe v eo,. Tou XaAxCBo::; xal Kag'UcrtCae; BU:l8oxoe; EYSVEtO oatte; EYEYVrj{}'I'] EV KaI3aAAovQLl:p tfj.; KEQxvoae; EV etEL 1869. MEta ti]v a1toJtEQcitwaLV tfj.; EYXVXA(OV [-togqJwaEU}'; to'\) EV tij YEVEtELgfl., fatciA'l'] gv EtEL 1903 EqJ'l1!J.£QLOe; tfj.; EV 'ltaALfl. 'EAA'l']VLxfje; KOLVO' t'l']tOe; tOU BQLV8'1']a(01). 'AqJov BE E1t' OALYOV BtE[-tElVEV EXEL, E1tavfjA{}Ev de; ti]v 'EAAa8a, 8LOQta{}El.; fV avvExeLq, 'HYOV[-tEVO'; tfje; 1taga ti}v At[-tv'l'jv tfje; 'leQu,; l\1ovfje; tOU I'aArmht'l'], ti}Y oJtoLav OIAOAOY01J[-tEVWe; avEilLOQ' yaVWaE. 'HYOV[-tEVOe; O)V tfj.; 'IEgu.; taVt'l']C; Movne;, EqJoLw Ele; tijv 0eoAoyt· xYJv 2:XOA1)V toV EV'Ath'jvm.; tlIlWIlEVOe; U1tO trov Kw'l'l'j" Y11troV "at tWV qJOLt'l']tWV' 8La ti}v tOV XQl1O'tOt'l']W. Tn 14 '101)A(01) tOV 1907 eXELQOtOvrj&'l'] £n:taxo1to.; «XahU50\; ?<at KaQucrtLa\;». 'AqJou E1tOLllaVE {}wrpLf,ro:,; 'Xat 1tQawe; to E[-tltLatEv{}Ev a-utQi XQLatEJtwvwOV QWlla, [-tEt£anl 1tQoe; KVgLOV, til 22 toil 1921. L1Wt'l1QELtaL d· aEtL EV tfi ).tyrJll'l1 a-utav cO::; 1tOl[-tEVO::;, <1'UVEtro; xat ayat'lro; t.ryv EV 'EXXA'l']!1Lav, EJtL Il(av 8E'XaJtEvtctEtLctv 1tEQL1tO'U. '0 taIPo,; autOv EUQL<1XE'WL d; rov tOU EV XaAx(8L LEgov o Xevaav{}or; (IIeofJa£fi<;), 1. 'Aexlft. Xevaoaro,uov eSftsl'} 'H 'IEQu M'l'l1:QOn:Ol..t<;; EUQLltOlJ Ihu. fJ-BClOlJ 't'rov atoovrov, 'A{Hi"at, 1952, ClSf... 57. 2. 'AeXlft. Xeva001:0ft0V eSftdrJ, Ev-&a uVro't'BQro, ClEf... 57" 58. ... 570 Naoii «IIuvuyircru;», roy OltOlOV avaAOO/tuOlV avljYELQEV. 'Ev ErEt EgyOV al)roii, un:o roy rirAov « Xgvoavf}ov 'Emox6:rwv Xalxal Ka(!vorio.!; A6YOl "al 'Eyxvxlwt)} t6p,o!; A', BV <pE' gov !LET(1 rov TLrAOV TO aYLOyga<pLxov XCOQLOV: 8e AaAEL a. n:QE7t:EL ril TLtov B', 1)1. 1913 n Qt V't' e: >.. Ii: n Jl ru v. 'H u:n:o TOV toii 1896 (!LEra rilv :n:ugULtlJatV roii KaQ'U' Mmmgio'U toV KaAAL<lgxO'U) 8La oE'UrEguv <poQav u:n:o roil 'EAAlJVLXoii BaOLAELOV O'UYXCOVE'U{}ELoa eJtLo'Xon:il !LEra zn:avLBgv{}lJ BLa rov {m;' ugdl. 2890 (21 'Io'UALo'U) VO!LO'U Toil 1922. ' AQXtEQEVe; Be al'Tije;, «KuQ'Uariae; xal <5 no.vrelenp,wv (Wwor:ivrJ!; J. '0 ofito; (xeml xoa!Lov IIavteAEljiJ,COV) eYEvvf)(}lJ ev lim 1888 €V KQuvdHq;J 'EQ!LLOViooe; 'wi) 'AQyoAL8oe;. Tilv eyx'l1xALov /tog(pCOaLV ev til uvroii, t'llV 8e Y'UlAvuaw'Xl1V €V IIELQaLEi:. ' Axo' AOU&COe; ecpoirlJaEv rilv 8EOAOYL'l!.ilv wi) €V 'A &f)vaLe; ITaVE1tLaTW f.,tio'U, TO :n:r'UXLov €V ant 1912. 'ExuQlJ €V til 'Icgt1 Movil rrov 'Ayicov •AvaQy'I1gcov Tfie; 'Icgue; "Y8Qae;. 'Ev liTH 1909 eXELQOTOV'l1{}lJ 1ltaxovoe; v:n:o Toil xal 'Icoaaa<p, 8' ev areL 1912 (17 JtQOlJYO'U!LEVCOe; •Arr 'Oe; xara. Tilv tOtE YEVO/tEVlJV emO'TQarE'UO'LV 1iXOAO'IJ{}t)OEV U}EAOVtLxro; roy Sov Nav:n:ALo'U. •Acpoii 01 BaAxavLxol :n:OAEf.,tOl a:n:Ean:aa(}11 rilv B. "H:n:HQOV. KaTa lAfiva dEXSf.,t" B(HOV rov 1913 /tel'Er€frt) etc; TljV, TOtE 'IEQllv MlJrgon:OALV rrov •AfrlJvrov, uno rilv t8totlJta allroiJ TaVtlJV Tfie; 17 rou 1922, (he vn:o rije; 'rEQUe; xal XELgotQvlJfrEle; til 24 1922 -Uno rrov, dlJ' [.tlJrQtaoo; r'EQ/tUIIOU, Nuu:n:aXtLU; (viill <I>&Loon8o;) x· TgL>exlJ; Kat IIoAuxaQJtov, KOQlv{Hae; KEQWUQCI.<:; (viiv co; co; co; 'Ev £'m 1943 all 'Eaci8L KutoXtll. t'fi; IhOL. tfi; taut'lJ; MlJrgOn:c)AECO;, Et; rTjv MEO'lJV 'AvaroAljv, 1)Jto tfi; av Ka'CQq;J 'EUlJVLXYj; KaT' A uyovO'tOV t'O'U lhoue; 1944 alcoQia3lJ 'AQXLEQEV; troy 'EVc):n:ACOV <EalJVLxrov ()'Uva[.tEcov" • •AgXLeQEV<; t'rov 'EVOJtACOV 'EAAlJvLX(nV 3'Uvcif.,tECOV (,hEtBAEae /tEXQL t'fie; 26 .. .. 1. •Aaxt/-l. XaV(fo(fro/-lov €vi}Cl avoot8Qoo, crCA. 58. 2. ,,'AvClyx,Clcrnx.o<; vo).to<; un;' aQLi}. 3306 (tij.;; 11 Auyoucr,01J ,OU 1944), I.:rpnx(ov &uva.!-tsoov» ev ' E..p'l,ue[!/, xijq 7:0V B'UJ!J.do!) 1:Fjr; • EUdBor. KatQqJ 'U 12 APyovcrtOU 1944, ,ciiXo,;; A', aQLi}. (jluA).,ou 28, (BA, ll-u' 571 "COV 1946, O"CE M't]"CQoreOAt"C'llC; XLO'U, ihuxtJI3EQVWV rruQolxLav "Cctv"C't]v J,l.Sx.Ql '. <Dc; M'I']"CQorroAt-c'l']C; KUQ'\J(jttUc; xul 2::xvQo'U . LllQtJo"EV €V KVf1'rJ, XUta "COil 1927, to '!eQov TdYJ,l.a wil 'AYLO'U tOU onoLotJ 1\ ellQu J,l.EtE<P€Qi}'I'] X(ov, €yxu"CCtO""Cdavwu M'I']"CQoreoALwtJ X(O'U 2. '0 areo KUQ'UO""CLW; xut 2::XVQO'U XLO'U X. €S€llCOXE to. 'Xctrco{h EQYU, €rrOlxO{)OJ,l.11t1'XOV, iHlvLxoil xat rra"CQlrotLxoil reEQlEx.OJ,l.€VO'U: «'ExxA't]O"LUO'tLxol AOym», «IIQuYJ,l.a"Cct xul O'wx.UO'/1o(», «' Arro to tij;; (r6110;; A', 'A 1939), «'Arro "Co ("C6J,1.o;; B', 'A{)fjvaL 1939), «rvQw &At18ELEc;» (,A{)fjVat 1940), 'Xchw arro "Ca llwJ,l.a» ('A{}fjvat 1946), «Oi, qJLAOL WV (1001)>> (,A8fjvUL 1948), «'AreoO'wAOl}) (,A{iijvaL 1949), «'Evw X'U/,a 1\ ('A8ilvat 1949), «' xal O'VVVEqJU» (' AMjvaL 1949), «IIQaYJ,l.atlxo"C'I']"CE:; xul OVELQu» CA{}ijvaL 1950), «2::tO v'I']O'l» CAfHjvm 1950}, «'0 KOJ,l.fJ.0'UVL<1J,1.0e;» 1950), yaAuVOAE'Uxu» (,A{}fjvaL 1953), «'0 €AAox.EV€l» ('A{}ijvUl 1954), «2::rroQa xal {)EQLO'J,l.O:;» ('A{)fj1'al 1954), «' AV{}01'EQa arro XLO» CA{)fj1'al 1954), «2::'UvareaV"Ct1J,1.a"Cc( O'"Co llQol1o (,A{)fjvaL 1954), «IIoi}oL, €).rrL?\Ee;» ('A{)i]1'aL 1954), «'AYWVEe; YLa tilv IIatQL{)a a"Cilv SEY11tELa» ('A{h'j1'aL 1955), «To XUV01'LX01' O'vanwa "Cfje; llLOLXt1<1EWe; "Cfje; 'ExxA11alae; "Cfje; 'EAAaooe;» (,A{}fjval 1955), «2::tOV 8wil "CO llQoJ,l.o» 1955). To O'V1'OAOV "CWV <1EAL{)WV tW1' {J.1'ro EQYro1', xal "CW1' BV xal BqJ'I']IlEQtaL llmWO'lEU{)S1'tfl.lV ug{)Qw1', tae; re€vtE ano 'A v IX V i IX 6. T 01' KaQ'U<1tLa:; xal 2::xvQo'U x. lllEllE'X,{)11 0 vvv tf)1' 8EO' awaroy'IEQav raVt11v M11"CQoreOALv rroqwLvrov 2sfJaap,trfrcaror; JJfr;T:Qo:n;oIJn7r; Ka(!t'ar:tar; "at 2,'WV(!OV u. 'AYaytar;. 'H Avtoil (xata x6aJ,l.o1' 'Ayr.dwwr; 'Icodvvo'U JJUyor;) €1' E'tH 1882 to XgLa<10Y tfie; IIaQvaa<1(llo;;, E1'{)a xal E't·ux.E 1.•Erp"lwe1. rij. roii BaatJ.stotJ rij. dQt4}, qnJAA01J 295 (-rsilxoG r') bTjG 27 1922, aSA, 1977. •Etpl]ft8[.!1. tij. Kvpsevf;IJs(J)', dQtt}. q:UAA01J 345 \ bSUXOG r') bTjG 15 1943, aeA, 1564, e'Vt}u dva<p8Q6but, on «... 1'(VHf< t Bcx'n) 1'1 &.no WU 4}QOV01J ,TjG '!sQd<; M'lJ'QOltOASOOG KaQ1Ja,CCl.G xCl.l 2:xvQ01J dlto 19 1943 ltCl.QCl.L''lJal.<; Btu croPCl.QovG )",61'01J<; uYeLU',; boil M11'QOltO)",£'01J KU(l'UabLa<;; XCl.t 2:XUQ01J •Etp"lWel • • if. Kv{Jee1Jf;IJ8rot; 1:0V Ba(HJ.elov rij • • o.Qt4}. qnJA;'OU 137 (,euxoG A') 1:TjG 8 '!01JA(01J 1946, allA. 617. ' Etp"lftSe1. 1:11. KV{J8evf;a8ro. rov BaatJ.stov 1:if. o.QLtt. cpvU01J 277 (beuxoG r') bij',; 11 'OXbOOf}Q(01J 1946, acA. 1738. 2. N.,IOJ.aov Z. Ka(!ana KV!l'lJ 0 s;@a''lJG boil At1'Cl.Lo'U, 'At}Tj'VUL 1955, allA. 90 x. e. 57;} eYX'lJKALO'IJ 1l0QCProO'Eoo,;. TYiv Y'lJIlVadLaKlJV alJl:ou 7taLOduv EV 'AIlCPtO'O'tl xal 'Ev €tEL 1914 to Jtt'IJX,I,OV tfit; ev BWAOYLXfi; 'ExdQ11 1l0vax,Ot; ev til tcrtOQLXU Movij tOU IIgo'HALQ'U IIagvacrcr(oot;, ev 'Hcra'La.;, til 26 Magttov toi) 1821, V\jlooO'E tljv cr11llatav tij; 'EA.A'rjVLXfj; 'EJtavtXQ't(xcrEoo;. L\Laxo'Vo; PX,ELQOtOVil1't11 to 1904 EV tii ro; avoo Movij, tOU <I>oox(oo; oe ev 8tEt 1917 Ev tep LEQep vaep tfj; 'Ayta; IIELQULoot;, -uJto tOi) ALEtEAEcrEV LEQOXfjQ'lJS xaL tOJtOt'rjQ'rjtlJt; tfj; 'IE(Hl; M11tQOJtOAEoot; "'YoQa; xat JtQootOcrVYXEAAO; xal toJtOt'rjQYJtlJt; tfj; 'IEQa; M'I1tgoJtohoot; <I>oox(OOt;, xal LEQoxfiQ'lJs tfit; 'IEQa; M'I1tQoJtoAEoot; TQLXX'rjt; xaL 'EJttcr'l1t; -UJt'l1QEt'l1O'fV rot; crtQatLaltLxot; LEQEVt; EV MaxEOO'llt(t xal MLX()('j 'AO'tq, x,aL (Ot; Tii 2 1943 ESEAEY'I1 M'I1tQOJtOAt KaQ'lJcrrLat; xal X,ELQOtOV'I1{}E It; EV tep M'I1tgoJto/.LtLxep LEQep Vllq} tooV 'A{h,]voov til 5 MaQtLO'IJ 1944 -ureo tooV, 'A&'I1voov Aawx(fx'l1vOv, 'AAEsavoQO'IJJtOAEWt; x. 'Iooaxdll, AQa).tat; 'X. rEooQYLO'IJ, <I>oox(00; x. •A {}avacrLO'IJ, xat 'AQyOALOOt; (vuv KaAaBQutoov Kat A I.YlaAtLat;) x. ,Aya{}ovLxoV '. "Exton> 1l€):,QL cr1lIlEQOV 8LOLxet tlJv XA:llQoo{}ELO'av avtep 'IeQuv tavtr}v Mr}tQoreo/,Lv. 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Kata to tOU 1823 ta Xwgia tile; KUQvO'tLac; -I)]to tooV Tougxwv. 'H Ei%wv tile; VOtlo'U tl)v onoiav nago'U6 A. Etc; to £QYov a1rCQU «'H 'EAA'I']VLX1] eXtoL OUtw: «'H EJtlOELx./)EIO'a 'i1'1']gLwOLa xal ra owngaxf}svra OEv E1Xav &vaAoya naOa ra OLartgaxfMvta ngo X(ov. at MtaaL xal ra xurEO'rpdvatwvovro ('ita AL'llvOLyay rae; EY'XUWV yuvaLxoov xal anoO'JTou(T((V ra XSQw tooV &J'to ta O'J'tAayx,va rwv 't(x nULeta, &nEyu/-tvwVllv ",al vEagaC; Y'UVIlL1(.Ile;, t<le; va XOgEUO'Uv toov tgaYlXOVe; %((1 ngo tooV (lEIlSVooV natEQwv %at (XOEArpooV» s. Ete; clA.A.'I']V nEQLntwO'tV, ot TOVQXOL En€t£{}'I']O'uv EVaVtlOV rou %WgLO'U xal}' rJv fu.tsQav (16 A vyovO'tov) ot XatOLML rjO'av eVE%a tile; naVYlyvQEWC; <ile; 1\!lsgae; EX€LY'I']C;, xu!' EAE'I']Aar'l']crav nav'l']Y'UgLO'tae;, al.xJ.taAoorLO'((vtEe; nvae; EI; aVtOOv". 'Ev crrpooQq) oE XEq,tWVL ot KaQ'UO'tiae; XQLO'ncn'Ot, EVExa tooV rcoAEIlLX'J)V va ELe; ta oQ'I'], %g'UntO/-t€VOL Enoe; tooV l'iucroov 5. "OtE tSAO;, tae; EX tile; 'EnavucrtaO'EWe; %axo'UXLae; xat xaxonal}ELae;, arplrwvto Ele; tlJv KciQuO'tov (' 1833) 0 EJtLtQoJ'toe; A'I']" Aou'Xac;, A.6xo'U Ba'UaQoov O'tQatLwtow, tOU rpQOUQLOU a)1;o rov; l'ouQxove;, 01, XQLO'TLaVOL J.tE En!, %ErpaAi'j; toV; LEQEle; toov, llnEoEX/}'I']aUv 1:('W O'tQurol', rpSQOvt8C; nh; O''I']J.tatae; xara rfie; r'UQav' nQDe; XaraA.vGLV tile; onoiae; 1\ y!YWVLO'f}'I'] Gav a. Lf)) 'H vilO'o;; aVS()ELI;E ownQEnELe; euxA1'}(JW(J1:tUO'Vf; all(5{!Uf;, ntoov (hOLWV nQosQXOvtaL EX rile; un' O'IjJLv EnuQxiae; Kagucrto'U. 'A r'Ux,oo;, 1I:0AAooV EXxA'I'](Ha<TnXooV Evf3otue; OEV ELvaL yvwO'tT! 1\ YEVEtELQU, xu{t' DO'OV EV rate; LO'toQLXUtC; 1I:'I']yaie; avarpsQErat YEVLXoo; 1\ vilcro; EVf)OLU 11 0 rono; MtIJ.ywyfj; atitoov. rEVIXooC;, EX ril; 1I:QosQXOVtaL 01: el;fie; E%X/,'I']O'La<TnXOL '0 a.eXte:rdaUOJWf; BovkyaetlJ.f; eCO(pVAIJ.U7:0f; (lB' '. ro; 1. K. A. I'ovvagonovAov, ev&a dV<lHEQOO erE/". 30t 2. '[Wo.vvov 'Av8!,sa8ov, ' AQXLf,tavoQi.ou, 'Ier.oQia .ij<; tv Xiq,J 'OQfi-ooo;ou 'Exx/"'I']O'ia<;, f,tE(lO<; A', 'Afi-ijvaL 1940,. asl... 166. 3. 'Ae;t<i:ov Ev(Joi'xwv fA>e).mJJV, .6W)<; A', 'Afi-fIVnO'L 19[)6, erE/". 52. 4. d1jfA>1jtl]lov K. Xaf/;'1xw(Jtavffj, e\'&a dVOObEQOO, erel... 58. 5. dWUlfl]iov K. Xaf/;1jxWGfaVffj, evfi-a &:VOObEQOO, erel... 65. 6. VEv{)a avon/lew, Oel... 77·78. 7. 'AI]X'fA>' Baa').elov K. 'Exx/"'I']otc!O'nxTj 'Io.oQia, 'Atl-rjvaL, 1918, 580 '0 8V DO'Lot; "Artot; re(}aatfwt;, D 'wu 8X KAa!;o;.ts\'(1JV tfi,:; M. 'AO'ta,:; DcrLo'U I'Q'l')YO(lLO'U, to'u Xt (rOQO':; tfj,:; 8V 'AYLcp "OOEL 'IEQd,:; 'AYLo'U n;myogLou (lA' IlxalOVtaEt'llQl,:;) xa], D !-lCn'}'r\lTt; 'toil a{j,:ov DO'LO'U I'Q'l')YOgLOU Ei'f!inov)) '. '0 AalLvo,:; aexl- wv a eniauo:not; 'A#rj'v{fw NlU6).a.o,:; IIeo{}vftot; (1451) 2. '0 KoaftG.t;, Ef,:; tooV ICQrolrov LeQErov 8V BSVEdt¢ 'EAA'l')vLxfj,:; all;QLXLa,:; (1412 -1418) s, NLUYJqJ6f!ot; te(}Oft6vaX0t;, AOYLO; O'vYYQa<psu,:; xed <po,:; (IE' '. '0 Ntu61aot; Eeuovvt5tv6t;, ICS!?t ta lEA'l') tfi,:; lA' Exawvws' (loQ<Pro{}El,:; 8V KrovO'taVtLVo'UICOASt. Oiito,:;, clQLO'la YVroQL!;roV lTtV AanVt'Ki)v yvw(JO'av, ICaQa Wll a'ulO'KQUtOQo,:; 'Irodvvo'U Z' toti rIaAaLOAoyOV, OlS 'to 1438, tTtV 2::vvoaov <PsQQaoa':;-<PAroOEVlLW;;, 8V il, w,:; aLEQiA.'r\VeU,:; xat Aadvrov {}WAOYrov 2::u"DaO'U, aJtE8awaO'{}'l') 1mc, tW" al,a tTtV 8X toil :n:QoXdQOV ci,:; tTtv f.\.E'td<pQaO'LV XataICA'l')'Kn'Kr,v EUxEQELav". '0 8V 6tH 1464 ava<pEQO(lSVO':; ft1J1:eO:nolt1:1Jt; 'A#YJvwv eWqJav17t; «8'K EUQLICOV», ICQO':; tOY DICoLov, LEQOf,tOvaxov ovra, 8:n:tO'tBAAEL 0 'E<p€O'o'U MdQ%o,:; D O''UvLatWV aut(p va UICO<PEVYU :n:dO'av 81CtYOLvrovLav !-lEta lOU 'Al't'l')voov, 0 DICOLO<; «'KOICE' AVaQLOV lOU MovEI-tBacrLa<; aUAAELtO'llQYSL toi,:; 6, '0 «8; EVQLICO'U» Bvt5lv1)t; EVftu/JV, til 4 'AltQLALOU tOV 1708 (rIuO'xa), d,:; allf,tdroaLV XEtQOYQU<pou 8\1 'AYlq) "OQSt Movfi<; avwv ast... 433. - Lf:qp;:qTe' ov MnaJ.6.Yov 01. VHVOt 'Ex,xt..'l1O'LUO"HX,Ot avyy QUqJsiC; •A{»fjv(1L 1951, O'eA.. 87·90. 1.. Aextp;. eJ.UeJ.:q 'Ex,x,t..'l1aLUaHx,a. E1!Bo·L%a. a€[J,vw/Lu,U EY oLe; doUhl-l0e; IIwt<mot..swc; Nsn6.QLoc;, 'A{»fjvUL 1955, ast... 4. 2. OVtJ.J.tap. M W.ee 'Ia-cOQLU rij.;; <PQuYX,vX,Qu,LUC; BY 'Et..t..ulh "Z. ll. A6.[J,1l:Qou) to[J,OC; B', 'A{j>fjVUL 1909-1910, ast... 186. 3. rsaewy llUtQLUQXL%Ot llivu%IlC;, KWV}1tOA.L<; 1884, allt... 465, )Ca.t a'l1/L. 693. 4. K. A. rovl'ae07liov).ov vrlaou Ef!B 0La.,;, Elwaut..ovix'l1, 1930, o "ZT' 1902) aet... A. rovvaeonoV).ov, sv{»u UVW,tlQw, aet... 333. K. Iaf}a Neo6t..t..'l1VLX-Yj <PLt..ot..oy£a., 'A{»fjVUL 1868, allt... 53-54. r. tpovaaea EU/30'Lxij BL/3t..LOYQUqJ(u, teiixoe; rc(}(iJto, (1473-1906) 'A{»ijvu 1955, as/'" 15, 17 (2, 3, 4, 5, HI). 6. Neo • • 'l:o/Lo,;; "ZT' (1909) (j8t... 397. -..1. I. MnaJ.avov at Bu'Ex,x,t..'l1aLUanxot aUYYQuqJELC;, 'A{»fjV(l.L 1951, allt... 180. - XetJaoar6p;ov II anailonovA.ov, ' AQXLS3tlax,orcou ' A{»'l1vwv, 'H 'E%xt..'lja(u 'A{»'l1vwv, 'A{j>fjVUL 1928, aet... 49. -K. r. Map;wv:q MdQ'XO';; 0 EUY8VLX,O';;, 'AMj'l'UL 1954: (dyu'l:'lJ1l:oV 8X tfj.;; esoJ.oyta.), aet... 50-51.-llaeap;vlHa. xal tpt).ta-rwv 'Af}'l/vay6ea 'H M'l1tQ01tOt..LC; MOV€[J,/3U(JLUC;, 581 tOil <AYLo'U '. '0 N/36rpvw(; Kaevawv, ([>wx[OO(;, xu\' Ev{Jo[a(;, :n:sQt 0-0 eMxiJ'YjO'uv avoJt£Qco i,xuva. OL sk 'E:n:uvaO'tuO'tv toil 1821 'A1Javaaw(; :EUtaOa(;, X(L\' "Ayytlo(; 6X \ xa\' 0 'H ev Movil£ rEQOVto<; , J wauefp, •. EL<; tOv<; 6XXA'YjO'LWJtLXOV<; tOVto'U<; C/.v8Qa<;:n:QoO'{)St€ OL xa\' Ot :n:6QL ta eXXA'YjO'LaO'tLXa aO'XOArj{)EVtS<; 'Avrwvw(; <5 XaAuu)!3i,(; (Frater Antonius de Negroponte), XUta .1jV IE' axatOvtaEt'YjQL8a, tilv t€ XVrjV dywYQaqJO<;" 0 ex ALJA,V'Yj<; til<; 'Av'uixo(; Iwp,6.no(; (1521) 0, xa), 0 YQacpo<; «A1jp,. Ev{JoeV(;», avacpsQOJA,EVO; LEQav SLxova ti]<; ,AVaO'taO'Ero<; toil K'UQLO'U (tOU ftO'U£ AQKL\'), sVQWXOJA,£v'Yjv st<; tOV EV TEgYEO'tU LEQOV tWV oQ{)OOO;cov vaov". 'Ex tWV m<; avco EXXA'YjO'lMtIXWV av8Qwy, 8£v anOXAEI,Stat Ya :n:QOEgXCOYtat til<; tTI YEcoYQacpLxl1<; :n:sgwxil<; til<; «'ItQ&:<; M'YjtQO:n:OAECO<; KaQ'UO'tLa; xal 8' EX t1}<; :n:EQwx.il<; taUt'Yj; :n:gO€ QXOVtat 01, xfhcoih. '0 'A extp,avoeir1j (; Na{}avlu7A ']wavvov, EX Kag'llwv (;) tij<; KaQ'UO'tLa<;, :n:oASJA,ijO'a<; xata tY)v 'E:n:avaO'taO'lY tOU 1821, O''UYYQa1jJa<; 8£ ta «EvBo'Cxu» uvtOil, a-tLya E;£8coXEV v:n:o tOY a;il; JA,uxQOY TLrAOY: «EuBo·cxd. "HtOt 'IO'tOg(u, lCsgl£XO'l'O'u tsO'O'aQcoY t€wv :n:0A.€ !!0'U<;, t1}; vijao'U KuBota;, a:n:o tOv 1821 . 1825, OtS tSAeLCO<; xatsatQacprj u:n:o tWV TO'IJQxCOY xal E;E8LcOx,{}'YjO'UY 01, "EAA'YjYE; a:n:' aut1}<;, EtL 8€ xu), ta<; a:n:ay{iQu):n:o'U; AE'YjAUO'ta<;, EJA,:n:Q'YjO'!-tou<;, aLx,iJ.aACOalu; xu\' :n:guX,{)elO'u<; -u:n:o tS tWY EYtO:n:tCOV xal ;€ YCOV TouQxcov, c!,O'BaAOYtCOV evainu EX tS ;tlQu<; xa),{)aAaO'O''Yj<;, XUta tY)v 8laQ' XSLav tWV :n:OABJA,COY, O''UVts{isLO'U v:n:o tOil 'AQXLJA,Uy8QLtO'U xu\' 'IEQox't]Q'Uxo<; tWY KuxAd8cov Nm'}uyul1A 'Icouvvo'U, 'Ev 'EgJA,O'U:n:OASl, ex til<; T'UlCoYQacpLa<; N. BaQI3uQ£0'0'U (xata tY)Y IIAaretav toil "O{}COYo<; aQl{}. ex ev 622}, 1857» 1. 1. neetxU.OVG r. ZeeUv,ov 'Io"tOQLlIui eQE1!'VuL ;Tf;BQt 'ta<; 'ElIlIl..'l'}OLU<; 'tiii'l' 'VijOOl'l' 'ttjc; 'A'I'o:wl..tlltjc; MBOOydo1J 'lluAuoo'l'}e;, 'EQ!-'oti;Tf;oAtC;, 1922, OBI.. 289.,«Ku'tul..0yo'V E;Tf;LO'1I0m.o'V 811 'ttjc; E'I' l'!!-'tiQ'VU 'ttj<; EUo.YYSALlItjC; l'!XOl..tj.;», {mb • A{}avaalov KSQa/-tsOJG, OBA. 73. 2. K. A. r ovvaeO:n;OVAOV, s'V'lla U'V0l't8QOl, O'BA. 340, xut osA. 304. 3. N"wJ.aov K. M:n;'}").dea, To 'EAu!-'-'Vlo'V, 1940, o8A. 139, Hi8. 4. eerJ(JXSVft"t} xal ,Eyltv,,).o:n;at(js{a, 'toj.to<; A', 'A'lltj'VUL 1936, o't-qA'l'} 1253. 5, Neor; 'EJ.J.1)'Po/-tvlj/-tOJ'P, 't6j.to<;, E' (1908) oBA. 278. 6. r. Aa/-t:n;a"rJ ABA·teo'V 'tile; XQLOW1'VLXtjC; 'E't'atQSLU<; 'A'll'l]viii'll, ihoc; I' (1911) O'sA. 65. 7.• Aexeiov Evpofxwv ,u8J.nwv, .6!-'-0c; B', 'A'll-q'VUOL 1937, oBA. 1· 5 'too IIuQuQTItj.tu'toc;. r. 1. <Pov(Jaea BLBhoy(mcpLu, 'tEVX0C; ;Tf;Qiii'to, (1473 -1906), 'A'llij'Vu 19 ,5, oEA. 69 (261) xat oBA. 71 (268). 582 '0 ' A(!X.tfl-a'l'13(!l-r:1]r; r(lY1n'O(!Wr; Ztya/3t'l'Or;, 6x K V!!l1; XUtaYO!!EVO<;, crn01Jilcicrac; 0' EV -eTI xa-ea XciAx'YJv 9EOAOYlXTI xui BY -eTI 9EOAOytXTI ' Axuilw til; IIEtQo1JnoAE(J);. L\lEtBAE<1E xa{}'YJY1]tiJ; -eil; tLQ1]!J,EV1]<; !J,a/}w tTj<; ii' uuwu xaL 0 'E{}yo!!agtu<; Xg'UcrocrW!!O; (t 1922). 'Y1t1]QEt'YJcrEV EV MucrcraAlq. a); EqJ'YJ!J,EQLO; til<; EXEL 'EAA11VIXil; KOlVOt'ljtO;, EV(Ja Kal (1909). 'E;EilLilEV (ano tOU 1889 - 1895) nEQLOlhxov, 1)no tby dtAOV ttOv 'AYL(J)V rQaqJtOv». LEQoillaxovo;, til; EV K(J)vcr-ravt LV01JnOAEl (liv 8tH 1872) «'Ayta; xal !!EyciA'lj<; til; crXLcrfJ,atL'xTjv tTjv B01JAyaQLxTjv 'ExxA'ljIJtav I. '0 [Ja'l'tloedn:ar:or; , Aextcni axonor; 2£'I'a xal Parlh'n u. [J0ecpvf1wr;, (j EV Ku!!tl xata. to EtD; 1878. tTjv {}EOAOYlUV EV til 9wAoYLxil til; XriAX'lj<; (1896 -1903), xcd IkEta. to nEgw:; tmV crJto'U8my autO'u lint 23 6t11, {}Q'ljcrxE'UtLXU xat fcrto;,>lay EY tn EY XaQtEQ - POUIk (Atyu1ttO'u) 'A!J,1tEtElq1 'ESEAeYI1 ' AQ;(.LEdJ'x01W; "OQ01J; xai PaWw, OlkOqJWVq1 YVWlktl til; LEQd; til 29 'loVALo1J 1926, aVE/,{}wV tiP avtiP EtEl EI.; tOY LcrWQlXOV {}QOYOV til; tLQ'T]!!EV'T]<; LEgd; , AQ' )(,LE1tLcrxo1til;, flv !!EXQL wti vvv {}WQEcrtro; EV KatQq1 2. ro; r. ·0 M1]i(!Ono).[1:1/r; Ma(!w'I'eEar; xal e&.aov Baa[}.uor; ( [(wl'Gial'd l'ov). tq:, 1885 EY A1JAWvaQl(;), ecr1tOVOacrE {}EO/,OYI.CW EV til 9EOAOYLXU WV ev 'A{}1]vaL; IIaYE1tlcl1: 11!! LOV, v1t'T]Qet'T]O'Ev LEgOX1)Q1J; 1:ij; 'IE, Qd<; M'ljtQ01tOAEW<; XaAx(ilo;, xaL m<; iltEVI11JYtTj; tij; EV XaAxLilt 'EXXA1]O'W' O''ttx1)<; IIQo1tuQacrxE1JaO'TLxil; ' A1to wf. 1924 E1J00XL!J.W1:ata eLQyticr{}'YJ m; nQwtocruYXEAAO; 1:il<; ELQ11!J.av'T]C; 'IEQu; Ml1tQ01tOAEW;, IkEXQL til; 12 Mao' t LOV 1941, OtE M'ljtQ01tOALtl1<; MaQwvcLa; xal 9 (O'01J, X.ELQOtOV'lj{}€t; CtQXLEQEV<; til 23 wv a\hoD !!'YJvo£ xa), E1:01J<;. tTjv XA1IQw3€LO'av autq:, E1taOXtav, ev fJ,EO'q1 eYEXa 'ti\; (1941-1944). ,AVE1tav{}'YJ ii' E'V K1JQtq1 t'fi 24 1952. eQ<; ilELY!luta til<; {}EOqJL' AOV; xal iHtvLxij<; al!rov a.gXLEQatLxYj; (jgacrEw£, IkV'lj!J.oVE1J1:Ea 1:& «' A1tocrmxQ01tO , ro; 1. xai •E)'xvxlona,()ela, .6fto; [", 1940, a., 793,794-](. A, BopoJ.tv'r}, 'H 'EXlI.}"1]ala .0'1' &y6'1va .ij<; EAeu'frsQ(u<;, 'A{}ijvab 1953, asA. 252. 4ll(!l1.xnxa <Aria; xal Ivvo()ov Iijl; 8'1' Krova,av"vovno· let .. , Taii 'ExxJ.'r}a,aa"xoii BovJ.ra!]ptoii Krovjnoh<;, aSA, 17 %0.1, &AAaxou.-r8roer{ov llana()onovAov 'H (J1)YXQovo<; 'IsQaQXLa .fj<; oQt}oll6;ou 'Ava.o' Ab%fj<; 'E%%A'JO"La.;, .Ofto<; A', 'A'frijvab 1895, as/.., 665, %UL aEA, 452, a1]ft. J 35. Baa,' M'I"tQoJto}:ho'U "Qw'l]v A1W:yo1J), 'EnL'OfLO<; 'Ema%onLx-l] 'la.oQLa 19 %UL VlX;;' •Ey"vxAona,()sla (ll1JQaov), .OfLO<; K', aeA. 589. K, llana· Il-,xa).onov).ov 'H .oU wOgo'U<; 1:bVo. AQl)AB', aSA, 426.-Nt"o,4aov S. Kae6.na Kvf.t'l] 0 s;wa.'l]<; 'ou Atycdou, 'A'fri'jVfJ:L 1955, ast., 164 xc. B. 583 QO)VCLa;;;» CA:1to ti]v IltcrBoAi} taW B01JAyciQO)v EL;;; ti]v 8Qax'l1v 1941), ta o:1tota IJ,Ete! TOV {l'av..tlOV auto'u, EL;;; Ti]V Ih· XaAxL8L €X8L8o. IJ,EV'l1V «IIav€'UBo'Lxov BfjlJ,a», (UQL{). q:lVAAotJ 486, 31 'Iavo1JaQLo1J 1953 x. to '. 2,'s{Jaal-w}n;a:lOt; Mr;r:eono?.l1:r;t; Wt?.aodrpelat; x. ' IaxOJ{Jot; ( IIanarOJavvov • 'Ex tijs; KaQvcrtotJ xawYOIJ,EVO;;;, tJI.O;;; lEQEo);;;, t-YJv EyxvxALOv xal ytJlJ,vacrLa%-YJv a{hov :1taL8dav, Eq:lOLt1jcrEV d;;; t-YJv xat<l XaAx1jv 8soAoYLx-YJv LxoAi}v (1938· HI42). Tcp 1946 :1tQocrEAtlq:l{}1j ro;;; KO)o 8LxoYQaq:lo;; tOV IIatQLaQxstotJ. MWl BV l'lto;;; :1tQOtlX''}Yj Et;;; 'Y:1toYQalJ,lJ.atEa tij;;; 'IEQu;;; L'Uv680'U, t<J:> 1950 ct;;; , %at tii 8 Avyovcrto'U 1954 Ex,ELQOtOVtl{}1j Mr]tQonoALtr];;; <PLACl.ClEAq:lELa;;; 2. '0 ' AeXl/.lavbe{r;r;t; Xeva6ar:o/-tot; Zee{Jat;. 'EYEVV'IWr] EV KOVLcrtQaL;;; tfj;;; snaQXLac; KaQ'UO'tLa;;;, Xata to ElO; 1898. Kata xOO'IJ,O)l XgfjcrtO;;;. to ltttJx(ov dj;; EV 'A{}rjvaL;;; 8wAoYlxij;;; L;(OAij;; ev Stet 1924. 'Y:1t'r]" QEtr]O'EV ro;;; trov 'IEQrov MrltgOn:OAEwv KaQ1JO'tLa;;; XUl LXVQO'U, L3.111J,r]tQLa8o;;;, xat XaAxC80;;;. ' Ano Tij;;; EL;;; Mr]tQo:1toALtl1V MagwvEla;;; xat 8acro'U :1tQoaywyij;;; tOv 'AQX,LIJ.. BaaLAEto'U KwvcrwvtLvo'U (12 MagtLo'U 1941) IJ.EXQL crtlIJ,EQOV, dVaL :1tQO)tocrllyxEAAo;;; tii;; 'IEgu;;; Mr]tQon:oA€W;;; XaAxL8o<;. Ns6rpv'wt; 0 'A)'weet1:r;t;, EX KvlAr];; XatayOIJ.EVO;;, aQLJto;;, a:rroBu:oO''l<; EV 'AYLQ) "OQEL tii 9 Avyollcrtotl 1949". "Av{}t/-tot; 0 'I{J'f)(![1:r;t;, EX (hcttEA£cra;;; aVtL:1tQocrO):rro;; tfj;;; 'IBrj· QWV 'IeQu;;; Movij;; E)I tii MOO'N, %at JCQWtE:rrLO'tut'l1;;; tij;;; 'I€Qu;;; KOLVOt'l1tO;;; lov 'Ayl.O'U "OQO'U;;; 4. 1. 'EuuJ.'1(Jta, .6/k0,;; A' (1953), <1s1. 27·28. Ilavevf30ruiw Bfjfta, (,E<p'Yj/k6Ql.;; XuA· XL/lO';;) uQt-&. qyUAA01l 482, lH AeXE/kflQLOU 1952.-'H EV POQ£L<P EUPOLq. 'IEQu MovTj aAyw.;; reroQYLO';; .aIULa» (e1t€!;sQyacriu •AQXtp. X(!v(Jo(nopov (-1'psJ.'1), 'AIHjVClL 1953, <161. 29· 30. 2. KEY (1954) O'IlA. 329. 3. < Arto(JS!Huh B610.;;) 1949, O'el. 268.-N,uoJ.aov Z. Eaeana, 8vij,u dvw.EQw, O'BA. 176. 4. N,uoU1.oV Z. Kagana, ev-&u UVW.EQW, O'sA. 176.