Robots
Transcription
Robots
Robots Trends and Developments at ETH Marco Hutter, ETH Zurich SECA, Swisscom Tower, 14.10.2015 Robotics Today increasing productivity through automation Robotics Today increasing productivity through automation Manufacturing/Assembly Logistics Robotics Today increasing productivity through automation Manufacturing/Assembly Logistics Personal Robots Robotics Tomorrow large buy-in by big players Robotics Tomorrow large buy-in by big players Legged Robots Autonomous Cars UAVs Robots that have to deal or even interact with an uncertain and dynamic environment full of unexpected situations Robotics Tomorrow large buy-in by big players Legged Robots Autonomous Cars UAVs Robots that have to deal or even interact with an uncertain and dynamic environment full of unexpected situations Robots in Interaction with the Environment actuation principle • Stiff actuation (motor, gear, joint) + − − − precision robustness dynamic motion capability safety Robots in Interaction with the Environment actuation principle • Stiff actuation (motor, gear, joint) + − − − precision robustness dynamic motion capability safety Robots in Interaction with the Environment actuation principle • Stiff actuation (motor, gear, joint) + − − − precision robustness dynamic motion capability safety • Series elastic actuation (motor, gear, spring, joint) + + + + + + precision robustness dynamic motion capability force control safety for humans energetically efficient ANYdrive a compliant, torque controllable robot joint StarlETH – a Compliant Quadrupedal Robot towards autonomous running and climbing ANYmal a ruggedized and field-read quadruped www.argos-challenge.com June 2015, March 2016 Finals: December 2016 Total ARGOS Challenge industrial inspection of oil and gas sites Environment Perception laser Environment Perception laser Environment Perception cameras and IMU for motion estimation Image 1 Image 2 SLAM Sensor robust localization and mapping UAV + SLAM Sensor mapping of S&R site UAV + SLAM Sensor mapping of goldmines UAV + SLAM Sensor mapping and inspection of power plants Google Tango demonstration Autonomous Cars Smartter (2005) • Sensors and costs JanETH (2012) V-Charge (2015) Autonomous Cars V-Charge valet parking State of the Art the real challenges in robotics • A robot is good in precision and speed … but still quite bad in reasoning State of the Art the real challenges in robotics • A robot is good in precision and speed … but still quite bad in reasoning and interaction DRC finals 2015 Baxter – Rodney Brooks Robotics in Switzerland & Europe Artificial Intelligence Precision Mechanics many top universities in robotics
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