OIV Vine and Wine Outlook 2010-2011

Transcription

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OIV Statistical publications:
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Organisation
Internationale
de la vigne et du vin
OIV
Vine and Wine Outlook
2010-2011
ISBN 979-10-91799-28-7
OIV - 18, rue d’Aguesseau – F 75008 Paris
97229_OIV Statistiques Kaft.indd All Pages
17/03/14 11:53
WORLD VITICULTURAL STATISTICS
2010-2011
PREFACE
PREFACE
The annual statistics report’s aim is to provide numerical facts and information to a
worldwide growing vitiviniculture market. Each year, the report analyzes the cases
of growth in the vine and wine sectors. This report provides data on the world’s
vitiviniculture situation in the year 2010 and 2011. The reason this is done is to
bring a better approach of providing general and extensive knowledge about the
vitiviniculture sector. In doing so, member countries are well informed, enabling
them to maintain a certain quality of production.
The OIV Wine & Vine outlook (2010-2011) presents a comprehensive perspective on
the global, regional and country information on vines, grapes, dried grape wine and
other vine products. The purpose of this yearbook is to inform on the trend of the
wine sector at a world level.
The present volume is structured into three chapters: the first chapter is dedicated to
the analysis of areas under vine, and the other two summarize the main trend in
production, trade and consumption for grape and wine. The text and table mostly
describe developments during period from 2006-2011.
The data published in this report have been harmonised with those available to the
Statistics Division of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)
in accordance with the cooperation signed by both inter-governmental organisations.
On a long-term basis, although production and trade monitoring still categorises the
industry's main products as it has in the past (e.g. grapes, raisins, and wines),
consumption statistics and statistics published by the FAO since 2006 are expressed
in "primary product" equivalents, i.e. for our industry, in their equivalent in grapes.
Therefore, although it is possible for OIV member states that fill out the annual
statistics questionnaire, to directly access information on consumption by product,
non-members have been encouraged to systematically use a balance sheet-based
approach to access this information.
Finally, it should be pointed out that, as has already been the case for several years,
the European Commission also contributes additional information for the purposes
of the current document, especially regarding the monitoring of industrial uses and
stocks in Member States.
An electronic version of OIV Wine & Vine outlook (2010-2011) and accompanying
datasets can be found free of charge on the statistics section of the OIV website at:
http://www.oiv.int/oiv/info/enpublicationsstatisti
3
TABLE OF CONTENT
TABLE OF CONTENT
WORLD VITICULTURAL STATISTICS ..............................................................................1
PREFACE ................................................................................................................................3
TABLE OF CONTENT ...........................................................................................................4
1. AREAS UNDER VINES .....................................................................................................7
1.1
1.2
SURFACE AREAS OF WORLD VINEYARDS ..................................................................8
DISTRIBUTION AND COMPOSITION OF WORLD VINEYARDS .....................................10
2. GRAPES.............................................................................................................................13
(APPENDIX FROM C TO O)...................................................................................................13
2.1 PRODUCTION OF GRAPES ...............................................................................................14
2.1.1 Grapes for fresh consumption ..............................................................................15
2.1.2 World production of dried grapes.........................................................................16
2.1.3 Pressed grapes ......................................................................................................17
2.1.4 Production of grape juice .....................................................................................17
2.2 TRADE IN FRESH AND DRIED GRAPES ............................................................................18
2.3 CONSUMPTION ..............................................................................................................19
2.3.1 Fresh grape consumption ....................................................................................19
2.3.2 Dried grapes consumption ...................................................................................20
3. WINE .................................................................................................................................23
3.1 PRODUCTION OF WINES ................................................................................................24
3.2 TRADE IN WINE .............................................................................................................27
3.2.1 Wine imports .........................................................................................................27
3.2.2 Wine exports .........................................................................................................27
3.3 WINE CONSUMPTION ....................................................................................................28
3.3.1 Other commercial uses .........................................................................................31
CONCLUSIONS ....................................................................................................................33
APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................39
TABLE OF CONTENT
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Areas under vines in major wine producing countries (in 1000 ha)............. 9
Table 2: World production of grapes (in ql)............................................................. 14
Table 3: Grape juice consumption in a selection of countries (in hl) ....................... 18
Table 4: World wine production (except juice and musts) (in hl) ............................ 24
Table 5: Principal wine-producing countries (1000 hl) ............................................ 26
Table 6: World human consumption of wine (in 1000 hl) ........................................ 28
Table 7: Gap between world wine production and consumption (in 1000 hl) ......... 35
Table 8: Gap between wine production and consumption in the main wine-producing
countries (1000 hl) .................................................................................................... 36
Abbreviations used:
kha: thousands of hectares
Mha: millions of hectares
kql: thousands of quintals
Mql: millions of quintals
khl: thousands of hectolitres
Mhl: millions of hectolitres
l/hbt: litres per habitant
kg/hbt: kilograms per habitant
TABLE OF CONTENT
LIST OF ANNEX
Appendix A. Surface areas of world vineyards
Appendix B. Distribution of world vineyards
Appendix C. World production of grapes
Appendix D & E. Origin and destination of fresh grapes available in 2010/2011
Appendix F. World production of Grapes for fresh consumption
Appendix G. World production of dried grapes
Appendix H. Fresh grape imports
Appendix I. Fresh grape exports
Appendix J. Dried grape imports
Appendix K. Dried grape Exports
Appendix L. World human consumption of fresh grapes
Appendix M. Individual human consumption of fresh grapes per year
Appendix N. World human consumption of dried grapes
Appendix O. Individual human consumption of dried grapes per year
Appendix P. World production of wine
Appendix Q. Wine Imports
Appendix R. Wine Exports
Appendix S. World human consumption of wine
Appendix T. Individual human consumption of wine per year
Appendix U. Uses of wines for financial year 2010/2011
Appendix V. World human consumption of vitivinicultural products
1. AREAS UNDER VINES
(Appendix A and B)
7
1.1 Surface areas of world vineyards
The areas under vines are defined here as the total land areas planted with vines,
including the areas under vines not yet in production or harvested.
In 2011 the global wine surface area decreased by 76,700 ha compared with 2010,
making the global area under vines to 7517 kha. This is in line with the depressing
trend characterizing the evolution of global areas under vines since 2003 (when it
reached 7,884,000 ha) and, more generally, since the 80s where the average global
vineyards were around 8800 kha.
This phenomenon is mainly due to the implementation of the new Common Market
Organization 1 (CMO) in the European Union (EU). The EU vineyard, which
accounts for almost the 60% of the world vine surface, reduced the vineyard area
from 4520 kha in 2008 to 4253 kha in 2011.
However the shrinkage of the EU vineyard has been partially compensated by the
maintenance and in some cases the expansion of the planted surface areas in the rest
of the world led by the significant growth of China and India.
1
The Common Market Organization (CMO) is designed to monitor EU agriculture markets. The new
CMO for wine provides that starting from the 2008/2009 season and lasting until the 2010/2011 season,
vine growers will benefit from a definitive renunciation premium, on the sole basis of the individual
decision by the applicants, and within the context of a budgetary quota, enabling the uprooting of 175
kha in 3 years. The subsidy is available to all EU producers in member countries that produce more
than five million liters of wine.
8
Table 1: Areas under vines in major wine producing countries (in 1000 ha)
Country
Spain
France
Italy
China
Turkey
USA
Portugal
Iran
Argentina
Romania
Chile
Australia
Moldavia
South Africa
World Total *
2008
1165
857
825
480
518
402
246
232
226
207
198
173
150
132
7674
2009
1113
836
812
518
515
403
244
232
229
206
199
177
148
132
7633
2010
1082
818
795
539
514
404
243
239
217
204
200
171
146
132
7594
2011
1032
806
776
560
508
407
240
238
218
204
200
170
143
131
7517
Var.
2011/2008
-11.4%
-5.9%
-5.9%
+16.6%
-1.9%
+1.2%
-2.3%
+2.8%
-3.6%
-1.5%
1.2%
-1.3%
-5.0%
-0.8%
-2.0%
* As per OIV calculation
As highlighted in table A in the appendix the evolution path of the world vineyard acreage
is not homogeneous across continents and many differences arise:
• Africa, with 373 kha under vines (+1.2% with respect to 2010), remains to a level in line
with last years. This slight increase is mainly due to the expansion of North African
vineyards, notably in Algeria +3 kha over 2009.
• North and South America, after the modest fall in 2010, vineyards area continues its
expansion reaching 1002 kha. This evolution is mainly attributable to the positive
variations occurred since 2006 in three relevant countries: Brazil (+9 %), Chile (+3%) and
USA (+2%). In addition to these, a fourth emerging producer country, Peru, has recorded a
significative growth with a +20% from 2009 to 2011. At the opposite, Argentina lost 4.6%
of its surface area under vines, resulting in a loss of 10.6 kha from 2009 and 2011. This
trend, however, is marked by a revision in the method for counting surface wine-growing
area in Argentina, which in 2011 no longer included paths and headlands.
9
• Asia, with 1683 kha under vines, continues to see its vineyards growing, though at a
slower pace than the previous years. It has to be remarked that a relevant part of these
vineyards is intended for the production of non-vinified products, in particular in India,
Iran, Turkey and Syria. The main driving forces for this sustained growth are the Chinese
and Indian vineyards. The former have been growing at the stunning rate of 4% per year
both in 2010 and 2011 for a total +41.6 kha in only two years, and the latter recorded a
growth of 38.8% (+33.3 kha) in the same biennium. Once again a regressive evolution has
been recorded in Turkey, which saw the size of its vineyards decline again (-5.6 kha
between 2010 and 2011 and -44 kha between 2006 and 2011) reaching 508 kha in 2011. It
is also worth mentioning an emerging country in the wine sector, Israel, whose vineyards’
growth rate is similar to the Indian one (even though less than 10 kha of land are destinated
to vines).
• The strong cutback of the European vineyard, as mentioned above, is heavily affected by
the implementation of the new community regulations (CMO). From 2008/2009 until
2010/2011 inclusive, this common market structure allows wine producers to receive a
permanent abandonment premium, and a very large share of producers in Member States
asked to benefit from this measure. In particular, from 2008 to 2011, the more significant
effects were recorded in Spain (-133 kha), France (-51 kha), Italy (-49 kha), Portugal (-6
Bulgaria
kha),
(-11 kha) and Hungary (-7 kha). In 2011, the continent's overall surface under vines
decreases by 176 kha with respect to 2009 (with an average loss of 2% per year). Looking
outside the EU there are few European countries that are emerging in the world of wine and
whose vineyards are in continuous growth also thanks to expansionary fiscal policies
aimed at the wine sector development. This is the case of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia,
Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.
• Oceania, after a peak of 213 kha in 2009, is slowly reducing the area of its vineyards
with 2011 totals standing at 207 kha. After two decades of growth, 2011 figures show a
reduction on the size of the surface area which is mainly driven by the Australian debacle
of 2010 (-6.6 kha in a year); this despite the slight growth of the vineyards in the other
Oceanian producer country, New Zealand (+ 2.7% with respect to 2009).
It has to be remarked that continental trends should be kept in perspective by weighing the
relative size of area under vines on each continent. For example, Europe still accounted for
56.6% of global vineyard acreage in 2011, thus representing the majority of world vineyards.
The ranking is completed by Asia (22.4%), America (13.3%), Africa (5%) and Oceania
(2.8%).
1.2 Distribution and composition of world vineyards
By taking a look at the distribution and composition of world vineyards two interesting
statistics come out: the percentage of vines not yet in production and the different grape
varieties cultivated (here divided in wine, table and dried grapes).
10
The share of total world vineyards not yet producing grapes, which can give an insight
on the potential of production for the next years 1, stands at roughly 5.2% in 2011
(compared to 5.5% in 2010 and 3.5% in 2009). This seems to be a relatively stable rate of
coverage compared to the previous years (a part from year 2009 with an exceptionally low
rate), but it should be pointed out that this average does not take into account large vineyards
such as those to be found in China, India, Iran or Portugal.
This rate, for the countries whose information is available, varies from 9% in New Zealand
and Brazil (meaning that there might be a great potential of production for the next years) to
2% in Germany and Greece. However, in the great majority of countries this rate lies
between 4% and 7%.
While in the past years there was a significant difference between the percentages of vines
not yet in production observed in the three largest European wine-producing countries and
those of Southern Hemisphere countries and USA, it can be stated that the percentage of new
or renewed vineyards which are therefore not yet producing grapes is generally converging
between countries, albeit at a pace that is unique to each country. In fact, the averages in
2010 of the two groups of countries, historical European producers on one side and
“new” non-European producers on the other side, are very similar standing at 5.5%.
Moving the attention to the composition of the vineyard, it is possible to individuate
the different share of wine, table and dried grape cultivated in each country. As
shown in table B in the appendix there are some countries that have a significant
share of vineyards cultivated with table-grapes. This is typically the case in 2011 of
Brazil (39%), Chile (29%), South Africa (15%), Greece (15%) and Italy (8%).
In the same order of idea, for the countries for which we have information, in the
USA and Greece, the share of surface in production dedicated to the drying is
relevant, respectively 22% et 23% in 2010.
1
It takes a period of at least three years from the time of planting for the vines to produce a
commercially harvestable crop.
11
12
2. GRAPES
(Appendix from C to O)
2.1 Production of grapes
2.1.1 Grapes for fresh consumption
2.1.2 World production of dried grapes
2.1.3 Pressed grapes
2.1.4 Production of grape juice
2.2 Trade in fresh grapes and dried grapes
2.3 Consumption
2.3.1 Fresh grapes consumption
2.3.2 Dried grapes consumption
13
2. GRAPES
2.1 Production of grapes
In 2011 the world production of grapes (695.8 Mql) has increased for the fifth year
consecutively: an increment of 41 millions of quintals between 2007 and 2011. Despite the
fact that global area under vines has continued to decrease since 2003, the global production
of grapes shows a growth trend stimulated by the extraordinary performances of Asian
producers. This situation can be partly explained by the increasing trend in yields, as well as
by the partial geographical redistribution of global vineyards (a high percentage of new
vineyards are located in regions with irrigations).
Table 2: World production of grapes (in ql)
Years
1971-1975
1976-1980
1981-1985
1986-1990
1991-1995
1996-2000
2001-2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Production
554 369
605 602
628 084
606 279
552 484
600 295
630 663
655 196
672 703
680 463
671 176
695 838
• In 2011 Africa, with some 41.2 Mql confirms a level of production in line with the last
two years (-1.3% compared to 2009): the highest variations with respect to 2010 are
recorded in Algeria (-1.6 Mql), Egypt (-0.4 Mql), Morocco (+0.4 Mql) and South Africa
(+0.6 Mql).
• For North and South America the years 2010 and 2011 represent a biennium of growth
for the grapes production, which significantly increase compared to 2009 with 150.2
Mql, or +12.2 Mql over 2009. This continental rise corresponds to an increment in
Argentina, Brazil and Chile, with respectively +10.7%, +13.0% and +16.1% between 2010
and 2011. Even if its level of production is still quite low, it is worth to mention a country,
Peru, which seems to have a big potential and recorded a substantial growth between 2006
and 2011 (+55%).
• As expected, in conjunction with the rapid growth of the overall area under vines, Asia
registers a growth of 8.7 Mql in 2010 to reach 191 Mql. Compared to 2009, the most
significant rise takes place in China (+11.3 Mql).
14
2. GRAPES
• Europe sees its 2011 grapes production, with 294.1 Mql, increased compared to 2010,
back to the 2009 level. However, it should be highlighted that the 2010 production holds
the negative record of lowest grape harvest of the last 30 years in Europe. Such strong
variations are mainly determined by the non linear production trend of Austria, France,
Germany, Hungary, Romania and Moldavia: these countries, taken together, lost 14.4 Mql
in 2009/2010 and rose by 16.1 Mql in 2010/2011. It should be also noticed that
Mediterranean regions like in Italy, Spain, Portugal and Greece recorded grape production
variations in complete countertendency with the former group of countries (increments in
2010 and shrinkages in 2011). This may suggest that, while the average level of production
is mostly influenced by the surface area and the yield, the climatic factor is the most
relevant variable to take into account in analyzing variations in production.
• Similarly to Europe, in Oceania, the grape production levels lost 1.7 Mql in 2010 while
the 2011 harvest is characterized by a rise of 0.9 Mql with a total of 18.9 Mql. The 2011
harvest represent also the record for the New Zealand with 3.3 Mql.
2.1.1 Grapes for fresh consumption (Appendix F)
Using a balance sheet-based approach, this production corresponds to the percentage of
total unprocessed grape production intended for table consumption, after corrections for
international trade and excluding losses. The production level calculated in this way, with
losses included, reached 212.6 Mql in 2011, after a fall in 2010 when total grapes
produced for fresh consumption were about 203.9 Mql. The world production level
registers a remarkable upward trend since the growth rate between 2007 and 2011 is about
11%.
Asia is by far the continent with the highest production with 125.9 Mql in 2011. It
accounts for 59.2% of world production, ahead of Europe whose share is 17.3%. North
and South America and Africa follow and represent respectively 12.8% and 10% of global
production. It is worth to highlight the big increase recorded in China which has passed
from a production of 17.5 Mql in 2000 to 65 Mql in 2011. Among big producers (with
more than 10 Mql produced per year) China is the only one showing such a positive trend
in the last five year period: Egypt, India, Iran and Italy recorded negative growth rates.
15
2. GRAPES
2.1.2 World production of dried grapes (Appendix G)
This figure corresponds to the total production of grapes which are dried, regardless of the
initial type of vineyard which produced them. It should be recalled that some producers
resort to pressing to regularise the dried grape market, whereas others produce dried grapes
using grapes initially intended to be consumed fresh.
In 2011 the global production of dried grapes, in line with previous years, reached 12.4
Mql (+2% over 2009 and -4% over 2010). This level of production could be considered high
since it is close to the record dried grapes production of 2010: 12.9 Mql. Also in this case
Asia is, with 6.57 Mql in 2011, the leading continent of dried grape production. It accounts
for 52.9% of world production, followed by North and South America which account for
35.9 %, and Europe that represents 6.5% of the total. The top producers are Turkey (4.1
Mql), USA (3.4 Mql) and Iran (1.5 Mql).
Yields
The yield is defined here as the measure of the amount of grapes that is produced per
unit surface of vineyard and it has been calculated using the entire national vineyard
areas. The graph allows examining the evolution of the average 5 years productivity
of the vineyard in the five continents for the period 1985-2010. As mentioned
above, figures show an overall rising trend in yields at world level: in the last 25
years it has been recorded an improvement of 26.7%. Much of this enhancement
must be attributed to American, Asian and African growth trends, while Europe is
pretty much stable over the years (notwithstanding the shrinkage of its vineyards)
and Oceania exhibits a negative trend1.
What also emerges from the analysis of the yield is that countries that produce
mostly “non fermented products”, most of which are concentrated in Asia, Africa
and America, exhibit higher productivity. This is confirmed by data on specific
countries: for example, the average productivity of four countries that are mainly
producers of fresh and dried grapes (Egypt, China, India and Turkey) is 123 Ql/ha,
almost 50% more of the yield registered in typical wine producer countries
(Argentine, France, Italy and Portugal).
Moving the analysis at country level, among the best performers in 2011 we find
Iraq (191 Ql/ha), Egypt (190 Ql/ha), USA (165 Ql/ha) and Brazil (162 Ql/ha), while
some of the lowest yields are recorded in Georgia (28 Ql/ha), Bulgaria (33 Ql/ha),
Portugal (40 Ql/ha), Moldova (42 Ql/ha) and Spain (55 Ql/ha).
1
However, it should be noticed that for the computation of the yield vines not yet under production are
included, so the final result might be slightly biased especially in countries like Australia and New
Zealand where the percentage of vines not yet producing is high.
16
2. GRAPES
2.1.3 Pressed grapes
The quantity of pressed grapes can be estimated on a balance basis, by considering that
it corresponds to the quantity of grapes intended for other purposes than fresh consumption
and drying. To do so, we use a standard coefficient of 0.25 representing dried grape
production from fresh grapes: i.e. it takes 4 kg of fresh grapes to obtain 1 kg of dried grapes.
Calculated in this way, in 2011, the total quantity of pressed grapes was approximately 1:
695.8 – 212.6 – (4 x 12.4) = 433.6 Mql, thus accounting for 62.3% of world grape
production.
By looking backward to the last five years (2006-2010) period this proportion has been quite
stable and comprised between 62% and 64%. The upwards trend in world grape
production therefore mainly benefited from the production of grapes not transformed
into wine, foremost of which are table grapes. Nevertheless, uncertainties regarding losses
(which overwhelmingly concern fresh grapes) and domestic winemaking activities (e.g.
making beverage alcohol) should also be borne in mind. They are often not taken into
account in official figures, yet experts believe that in some countries these figures are not
irrelevant.
The 434 Mql of grapes pressed in 2011 were mainly used to directly produce wines and
grape juice, but also to produce intermediate non-fermented products not intended for direct
human consumption, such as concentrated and non-concentrated musts and concentrated
juices. This intermediate production is mainly intended for:
•
reincorporation in the grape must in order to enrich it;
•
storage, for example to extend the length of time for grape juice or wine production,
or to potentially enrich a future grape harvest;
•
industrial use (e.g. jam) or use in animal food.
The currently available statistical data on the quantity of intermediate non-fermented
products, and their intended use, do not allow further analysis of these flows.
2.1.4 Production of grape juice
In many countries, there is no information on this particular type of production, and when it
does exist there is often confusion between the productions of juice and musts. For this
reason, given the current state of available data, it is not possible to provide any precise
figures on this topic.
1
Total world production of grapes in 2011: 671.1 Mql.
World production of grapes destined for fresh consumption in 2011: 212.6 Mql.
World production of dried grape expressed in quintals of grapes in 2011: four times the weight of
dried fruit, which equals to 4 x 12.423 Mql.
17
2. GRAPES
Nevertheless, based on the information of table 3 (appendix V) concerning grape juice
consumption in certain countries, world grape juice production may be estimated to be
approximately 10 Mhl.
Table 3: Grape juice consumption in a selection of countries (in hl)
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
Brazil
2134
1
1930
2
1641
2
1338
2
1260
2
USA
2092
2
2092
1
2202
1
2752
1
3200
1
Germany
France
830
653
3
4
840
650
3
4
816
647
3
5
821
643
3
5
1028
638
3
5
Japan
508
5
496
5
494
6
501
6
426
6
Canada
329
6
214
7
258
8
385
7
339
7
Chile
295
7
193
8
73
16
151
13
275
8
South Africa
256
8
93
16
348
7
725
4
652
4
United Kingdom
253
9
253
6
237
9
275
8
207
9
Netherlands
191
10
191
9
196
10
229
9
164
11
This table is mainly based on the OIV questionnaires and it is incomplete. It often lacks
information on grape juice consumption, such as a breakdown of the products for which data
is provided (i.e. juice, juice concentrate, musts), or data on certain countries where
consumption may be assumed to be considerable, such as Argentina, China, Australia,
Greece or Spain. However, it is interesting to note the opposing trends characterizing the two
major consuming countries, Brazil and USA. While the former has been gaining since 2007,
on average, 14% per year in terms of consumption, the latter has been losing in the same
period 7% on a yearly basis.
2.2 Trade in fresh and dried grapes (Appendix H and I, J, K)
In 2011, the total volume of imports of fresh grapes reaches 38.6 Mql (close to the record
level of 2008) with a +4.1% with respect to 2010, the exports as well registered a growth
in volume with 39.1 Mql, up by 2% compared to 2010.
In 2011 the USA remains the leading world importer with almost 5.8 Mql, ahead of
Russia (4 Mql). These countries are followed by Germany and Netherlands with 3 Mql
imported, the United Kingdom (2.3 Mql), Canada (1.8 Mql) and France (1.6 Mql). Moving
the attention to exports, Chile is the world's leader with 8.3 Mql exported, beating out Italy
once again (5 Mql of fresh grapes exported). These are followed by the USA, with 4.1 Mql
exported, which thus still can be considered as the most open market for fresh grapes
(leading importer and third largest exporter in the world).
18
2. GRAPES
Compared to 2010, global trade for dried grapes in 2011 (with 8 Mql) registers a drop in
imports (-3.3%) while exports report moderate +0.6% increase.
The United Kingdom confirms to be also in 2011 the world's largest importer of dried
grapes with 1.2 Mql imported (15% of world imports), followed by Germany (830 mql), the
Netherlands (583 mql), Russia (454 mql), Japan (296 mql) Australia (295 mql), France (239
mql), and Italy (211 mql). As for exports, Asia is by far the leading exporter in 2011, led by
Turkey (2.1 Mql) and Iran (1.2 Mql), but also the USA plays an important role in the dried
grapes international trade being the second largest exporter with 1.5 Mql. To give an idea of
the relevance of these three big producers in the global scenario for dried grapes, together
they account for almost the 60% of total exports.
2.3 Consumption
2.3.1 Fresh grape consumption (Appendix L and M)
In 2011, 207.7 Mql of world human consumption of fresh grapes is observed, a 4.4%
increase over 2010. This level can be qualified as high, +23.5% over the 2001-2005 average
of 168 Mql.
• Asia is still the leading grape consumer, with 127.9 Mql of table grapes consumed, an
increase of 7.3% compared to 2010 figure. Of this, China accounts for 65.2 Mql, Turkey
for 16.4 Mql, Iran for 14.5 Mql and India for 10.9 Mq.
• Europe follows with some 39.8 Mql consumed, maintaining almost the same level
registered in 2010. However it should be noticed that the period 2006-2009 has been
characterized by a consumption level steadily around 41 Mql while consumption in 2010
and 2011 is back to the levels of the period 2003-2005. Such a lower level is imputable to a
drastic decrease in domestic demand especially in Italy, by far the biggest European
consumer country, which witnessed a reduction of almost 1 Mql from 2009 to 2011.
• Next is North and South America, with 20.5 Mql consumed in 2011 remaining quite
stable, even if slightly lower, compared to the previous years. The little difference is due to
the lower consumption levels recorded in Peru and USA in 2011 with respect to 2010.
• Then comes Africa with 18.5 Mql, a level similar to that of 2007, showing a decrease over
the 2010 consumption of -9.4%.
• In Oceania, human fresh grape consumption is limited, with 1017 mql, a significant
increase compared to 2010 figure (+46.5%).
Expressed as average per capita in 2011, individual human consumption of fresh grapes
per year is highest in the Balcans where Albania (54.7 kg/hbt), Bosnia-Herzegovina (46.9
kg/hbt), FYR of Macedonia (44.2 kg/hbt) and Slovenia (41.8 kg/hbt) exhibit very high
consumption levels compared the world average. This consumption level is between 20 and
25 kg/hbt in Syria, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Turkey and Iran. The Americas and Oceania are
still the continents with the lowest fresh grape consumption per capita.
19
2. GRAPES
It should be reminded that these are apparent consumption levels, most obtained from
balance sheets. Therefore, they quite likely confuse the proper consumption of fresh grapes
with consumption for domestic winemaking purposes (e.g. Rakia 1).
2.3.2 Dried grapes consumption (Appendix N and O)
In 2011, 12.6 Mql of world human consumption of dried grapes (6.7% over 2009), which
is one of the highest level of consumption reported since 2000 (the highest being 2010 with
12.8 Mql)).
• While Asia is by far the leading producing continent, it is not the leading consumer:
Europe posted consumption of 4.9 Mql, a decrease of 2.9% over 2009. The main domestic
market in Europe remains the United Kingdom, followed by Germany and Russia. This
drop is mainly due to the decrease in domestic consumption of Russia, Greece which
together reduced their dried grapes consumption by 238 mql.
• Asia is then the second largest consumer, with 3.8 Mql, increased by 7% over 2009. This
is mainly attributable to the significant increase in consumption witnessed in Turkey.
• Asia is followed by North and South America which recorded 3.1 Mql (+10% over
2009). In this context, variations in the level of dried grapes consumption are strongly
influenced by the relative weight of the USA which accounts for 65.8% of the domestic
market of the two continents in 2011, the largest national domestic market in the world.
• Next is Oceania (0.5 Mql consumed) and Africa (0.3 Mql consumed). Oceania and Africa
show different trend between 2009 and 2011: while the former increased by 7%, the latter
drop by 8%.
Expressed as an average/hbt in 2011, individual human consumption of dried grapes
per year is highest in the Netherlands (2.4 kg/hbt). Next are Greece (2.3 kg/hbt), United
Kingdom (1.8 kg/hbt), Iceland (1.5 kg/hbt) Ireland, Danemark and Lebanon (1.3 kg/hbt).
1
Alcool of vitivinicultural origin in FYR of Macedonia and Bulgaria.
20
21
22
3. WINE
(Appendix from P to U)
3.1 World production of wine
3.2 Trade in Wine
3.2.1 Wine import
3.2.2 Wine export
3.3 Wine Consumption
3.3.1 Other commercial uses
23
3. WINE
3.1 Production of wines (Appendix P)
Like vineyard acreage, world wine production shrunk in 2011. World wine production
(excluding juice and must) in 2011 reached 267 million hectolitres,
(almost 3 Mhl more than the quantity produced in 2010).
Table 4: World wine production (except juice and musts) (in hl)
Years
1981-1985
1986-1990
1991-1995
1996-2000
2001-2005
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Production
333 552
304 192
263 092
272 557
272 614
277 958
282 619
267 491
268 698
272 171
264 258
267 434
• In 2011, Africa reaches a total production of 11 Mhl, an increase compared to the 2010
production level (+ 5, 4%). The growth was almost exclusively owed to South Africa that
increased its production from 9.3 million hl in 2010 to 9.7 million hl, though this was lower
level than the 2008 recorded volume, which topped 10 million.
• North and South America reached the 51 Mhl of wine production in 2011 (always
excluding juice and must), an increase of 435 khl over 2010. This continental evolution
results mainly from the considerably rose of the Brazilian production from 2.5 million
hl in 2010 to 3.5 million hl in 2011, returning to positive figures after the drop of 2010, and
the record harvest in Chile of 10.5 Mhl (+18.3%, + 1.6 Mhl over 2010). The USA with
19.2 khl excepting juice and musts, recorded a relatively modest wine production in
2011, down 10.3% on 2010, and Argentina, after the very high level production of 2010,
as well as known significant decrease with – 4.8% over 2010.
• Asia continues to see its wine production growing under the main influence of the
estimated Chinese production. The continental production reached in 2011 the 15 Mhl of
wine production (+342 khl/2010: +2.3%); 200 khl of this growth are produced in China 1.
1
This assessment of Asian production is based on theoretical production of wine (and marginally,
raisins) from that portion of Chinese grape production not intended for table consumption. The
24
3. WINE
• Europe with total wine production (excepting juice and musts) of 176.4 Mhl,
despite the increase of 1% over 2010, this production can again be described as
low. Compared with 2010 production, the most significant quantitative decrease
was recorded in Italy, which saw its 2011 wine production fall by nearly 6 Mhl
compared with 2010 (-12%). Portuguese production (-21%), and to the Spanish
production, also fell respectively by 1.5 and 2 Mhl. Conversely French production
grew by 6.3 Mhl (+14%), as the German production in 2011 were normal and
Romanian production (4 Mhl) recovered without however attaining its level before
the disastrous harvest of 2010 (the 2009 and 2010 harvests respectively totalled 6.7
and 3.3 Mhl).
• In Oceania, the Australian production continued to decline, struggling to pass
the 11 Mhl mark, and New Zealand production posted a record harvest of 2.35
Mhl.
assessment is provided by the FAO. This is therefore a surplus-based approach, since total grape
production is not used to produce wines according to the OIV meaning of the term, but also to produce
fermented drinks from fruit juice mixes, or direct grape distillates. However, the lack of precise
statistics on the type of processing these grapes undergo, as well as the recent of wine statistic
compilation in China (2003) make this approach particularly suitable, since its advantage is that it does
not create a statistical gap.
25
3. WINE
The top twenty wine-producing countries in the world are classified as follows:
Table 5: Principal wine-producing countries (1000 hl)
COUNTRY
France
Italy
Spain
USA
Argentina
China
Australia
Chile
South Africa
Germany
Russia
Portugal
Romania
Brazil
Ukraine
Austria
Greece
Hungary
New Zealand
Croatia
2011
50764
42772
33397
19187
15473
13200
11180
10464
9726
9132
6980
5610
4058
3460
3170
2814
2750
2750
2350
1409
2010
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
44381
48525
35353
20887
16250
13000
11420
8844
9327
6906
7640
7133
3287
2459
3002
1737
2950
1762
1900
1433
2009
2
1
3
4
6
5
7
9
8
12
10
11
13
16
14
19
15
18
17
20
46269
47314
36093
21965
12135
12800
11784
10093
9986
9228
7126
5868
6703
2720
3181
2352
3366
3198
2050
1424
2008
2
1
3
4
6
5
7
8
9
10
11
13
12
17
16
18
14
15
19
21
42654
46970
35913
19340
14676
12600
12448
8683
10165
9991
7110
5689
5159
3683
2651
2993
3869
3460
2052
1276
26
2007
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
10
8
9
11
12
13
15
16
17
14
18
19
22
45672
45981
36408
19870
15046
12500
9620
8227
9783
10261
7280
6074
5289
3502
2516
2628
3511
3222
1476
1365
2006
2
1
3
4
5
6
9
10
8
7
11
12
13
15
18
17
14
16
20
22
52127
52036
38273
19440
15396
11900
14263
8448
9398
8916
6280
7542
5014
2372
2160
2256
3938
3271
1332
1237
2005
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
10
8
9
12
11
13
16
18
17
14
15
21
22
52105
50566
36158
22888
15222
11800
14301
7885
8406
9153
4590
7266
2602
3199
2130
2264
4027
3103
1020
1248
2004
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
10
9
8
12
11
16
14
19
18
13
15
23
22
57386
49935
42988
20109
15464
11700
14679
6301
9279
10007
5120
7481
6166
3925
2012
2735
4248
4340
1192
1204
2003
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
11
9
8
13
10
12
16
19
18
15
14
23
21
46360
41807
41843
19500
13225
11600
10835
6682
8853
8191
4530
7340
5555
2620
2380
2526
3799
3880
550
1768
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
11
8
9
13
10
12
17
19
18
15
14
30
21
3. WINE
After 4 consecutive years where Italy had been the first world producer, in 2011 France
returned to being the leading wine producer country. Other noteworthy elements are Chile’s
advance in position; and the emergence of New Zealand in the top 20 wine producers.
3.2 Trade in wine (Appendix Q and R)
The global wine market, considered here as the total exports from all countries reached 103
Mhl in 2011, which is +8% / 2010 thereby confirming the upturn in world trade observed
between 2009 et 2010: 95.9 Mhl, the 2010 figure (+9.6%) against 88 Mhl in 2009.
Accordingly the crisis has undoubtedly played its part in intensifying the trend, already noted
last year, whereby the proportion of trade in bulk wine is growing. The corollary of this is that
trade is becoming increasingly complex, with a growing proportion of re-exports, inter alia in
transcontinental trade.
Total world imports also increased by 7.4% over 2010 to reach the 98 Mhl.
3.2.1 Wine imports
•
•
•
•
•
Africa reached the 2.9 Mhl of wine imports in 2011, (+13% /2010), thus returning to its
2008 level. Angola, Ivory Coast, and South Africa remain the main traditional importers in
the continent.
North and South America sees a continued upward trend in imports, the two sub
continents reaching 16 Mhl, +4.6% increases over 2010. The USA, with 10.2 Mhl
imported in 2011 (+10.1 % over 2009), confirm their place as the world's third largest wine
importer.
Asia continues to see its imports rise in 2011 to almost 8 Mhl (+16% over 2010).
Numerous countries have experienced increases particularly China that sees its volume of
import increases in the last years of almost +111% over 2009.
Europe, by far the leading continent for imports with 69.7 Mhl in 2011 (+7% over 2010
and + 15.4% over 2009). This was notably due to the relative increase in Hungary (which
went from 181 khl in 2010 to537 khl in 2011), in Romania (908 khl in 2011, +305% over
2010), Spain (703 khl in 2011, +73.6% over 2010), Greece (+89.7% over 2010). Imports
continue to increase in the United Kingdom, the world's second largest importer by
volume, (13.2 Mhl, or +3.4% over 2010), and in Germany, which remains the world's
leading importer, were up 9.2% over 2010, standing at 16.1 Mhl.
Oceania, at 1.2 Mhl, continues to show increase in its import figures. It is the increase in
Australian imports which is at the origin of this rise with +11.4% over 2010.
3.2.2 Wine exports
As indicated above, exports have grown significantly over the last year, by 8% more than
the previous season.
In 2011, global exports of wine represent approximately 42.8% of global consumption
(against 36% in 2009). From this we can take heart that there is a steady trend throughout
the last few years to constant growth in international transactions in the context of
stability in the global consumption, a sign that the drop in consumption by the traditional
27
3. WINE
producing countries is being compensated by the increase in countries whose wine needs
outstrip their own production, meaning that they, in turn, have to import it.
•
Africa export slightly decreased over 2009, and attaining the level of 3.7 Mhl (4.3%). The economic crisis has had the effect to decrease by 423 khl over 2009 the
continental exports. The cause is mainly the lower of South African exports (3.6 Mhl, -4.3%
over 2009).
•
North and South America sees the total volume of their export drop by 3.5% in 2011
(13.8 Mhl). This decrease is mainly the consequence of the drop of the leading exports of the
Americas, Chile with -14.6% over 2010 (6.2 Mhl). Argentina and USA continued their
growth, respectively +13.5% (3.1 Mhl) and +5% (4.2 Mhl) over 2010.
• Asia, a modest exporter saw its export level rise again (to attain the 0.7Mhl).
• Europe wine exports increased overall, reaching the level of 76 Mhl (+13% over 2010),
or 74% of world export in 2011. As mentioned above the overall increase of exports
wine is involving the shipments of bulk wine. This growth at the continental level is due
to the growth posted by the main exporters: Spain registered a significant growth in
volume with + 30.7 % over 2010, to attain the 22.4 Mhl; those of Italy with 23.2 Mhl (+
8% over 2010); France and Portugal with respectively 14.7 Mhl and 3 Mhl.
• Oceania has decreased its exports and reached 8.6 Mhl in 2011 (- 673 khl, -7.3% over
2010) due mainly to the lower export of Australia (-800 khl over 2010).
3.3 Wine consumption (Appendix S and T)
In 2011, world consumption of wine reached the level of 244 Mhl, a slight increase of 1.6
Mhl compared to 2010. After a peak at 255 Mhl in 2007, wine consumption went down but
with the stable figures of 2010 and 2011 the downward trend seems to be stopped.
Table 6: World human consumption of wine (in 1000 hl)
Year
Consumption
1976-1980
1981-1985
1986-1990
1991-1995
1996-2000
2001-2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
285 746
280 718
239 485
223 183
224 751
235 120
246 943
255 171
251 252
240 136
242 651
244 335
Difference over
previous year
-5 028
-41 233
-16 302
1 568
10 369
8 103
8 228
-3 919
-8 014
-650
1 684
28
3. WINE
• Africa with 7.6 Mhl showed a new increase of 5 % compared to 2010. A growth in
the domestic demand has been recorded in Algeria (+30%/2010), Angola
(+9.2%/2010), South Africa (+1.8%/2010) and Tunisia (+10.7%/2010).
• North and South America, at 53 Mhl (+1.2%% over 2010) see their consumption
levels rise. This is mainly due to the continued growth in the USA (28.4 Mhl, +3%
over 2010), the world’s second biggest wine consumers.
• Asia, with 21.8 Mhl of wine consumed (+7% over 2010), is the third largest wine
continental consumer. China 1 continues to be the main growth driver of the
continent reaching 16.3Mhl (+7.6 % over 2010). Also to be noted the growth of 5%
registered in Turkey, and in Japan where the consumption continues to rose
reaching the 2.8 Mhl, a growth of 6.8% over 2010.
• In Europe consumption continues to decline: with 155.8 Mhl of wine consumed
remain by far the leading consumer continent (64% of world consumption in 2011).
The main European consumers are showing a tendency to decrease consumption
compared to the previous years: stability in French consumption (+0.49 Mhl, albeit
after a sharp fall of 1.3 Mhl between 2009 and 2010), the stability in German
consumption and the slight fall in Spanish (-1 Mhl), British (-0.4 Mhl) and
Portuguese (-0.1) consumption in 2011, Italian consumption dropped sharply by
about 1.6 Mhl.
• In Oceania, with a level of more than 6 Mhl of wine consumed, saw its
consumption level growth slightly but at a lower rate than the previous years (-1%
over 2010).
With regard to the average individual human consumption of wine per year, this
has been falling for decades, especially in southern European countries, where
changing consumption habits (increased outdoor drinking, substitution of others
beverages) affect overall demand. Meanwhile, wine consumption is fast rising in
Asia.
1
This is apparent consumption in China, as obtained from the balance sheet (estimated using
FAO data) by looking at "Production + Imports - Exports". This quite likely leads to the
assimilation with wines of other beverages made with grapes (including distilled beverages,
since there is no accessible data on wine processing). Other non-official assessments derive
this quantity from the sales of wine-producing companies, in the OIV sense of the term.
However, the thoroughness of these data is unknown, and taking them into account would
cause a break in the statistical series (since statistics were not compiled for wine per se in
China until after 2003). These assessments bring quantities down by one half, since bulkimported wines are generally included with wines produced from Chinese grapes in the figures
of bottled-wine sales of these major companies.
29
3. WINE
Wine in China is increasing, with individual consumption growing 39% between
2002 and 2011 (although the multiplying factor of the country's demography should
not be discounted). It should also be reminded that this apparent consumption
partially includes fermented grape-based products incorrectly categorised as wine as
well as, quite likely, brandies.
France has the world's highest per capita wine consumption, drinking 46.4 litres per
year but down 20% from 2002 (Appendix T). Luxembourg has one of the highest per
capita wine consumption but these figures are difficult to interpret given the
reasonable assumption that non-resident purchases have a major impact on the
apparent result.
Per capita consumption has dropped substantially in the traditional wine producer and
consumer countries such as France, Italy and Spain. High levels of individual
consumption are logically found in those countries that are traditional producers of
wine.
There has been a notable increase of individual consumption since 2002 in Georgia,
7.4 l/hbt to reach 21.4 l/hbt in 2011. Russia and Ukraine continue to show growth in
individual wine consumption levels, reaching respectively 7.9 l/hbt and 6.9 l/hbt
respectively in 2011 (respectively an increase of almost 80% since 2002).
In North America, it also increased, reaching 9.2 l/hbt in the USA and 12.4 l/hbt in Canada in
2011.
In new wine-producing countries, where production potential has recently increased,
individual consumption, for example in Australia has reached 23.3 l/hbt and in New Zealand
has reached and 2 l/hbt in 2011, an increase respectively of +14% and 28% compared to 2002.
Finally, in non-wine producing countries, there is generally a growing trend in
individual consumption. For example, 2011figures for the following countries show
an average increase: Netherland (22.7 l/hbt), United Kingdom (20.5 l/hbt), Belgium
(27.1 l/hbt), Norway (15 l/hbt).
30
3. WINE
Stocks (Appendix U)
The analysis of global wine stocks (at the property or in markets) are difficult at
world level because of the lack of systematic, regular data, and secondly due to a lack
of data on the extent of industrial use.
However, given that for both the 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 harvests we have
information available on countries representing 78% of world wine production in
2011 and 77% in 2010, it may be logically inferred that global wine stocks at the end
of the 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 campaigns are in general at the same level, or
slightly higher, than those at the beginning of the same campaign for all countries
monitored.
In macroeconomic terms, this trend is consistent overall with the modest increase in
world wine production between 2010 and 2011 (+3 Mhl, or 1.1%) in front of the little
increase of world consumption (around 1.5 Mhl or 0.6%) and logically induced small
increase of distillations of wines. However, as indicated for previous years, it should
be reminded that a macroeconomic “line of reasoning” is not available for all
countries and segments of market: if stocks increase in Argentina, France and South
Africa, they decrease in Italy and Germany.
3.3.1 Other commercial uses
Also in this area data are not yet available for all countries. For example, data on distillation is
only available for a set of countries accounting for 64% of world wine production in 2010.
It is worth noting, however, that on the EU15 market, approximately 15.7 Mhl in 2009/10
and 11.6 Mhl in 2010/11 (against 19.6 in 2008/09, 13.4 Mhl in 2007/08, 21 Mhl in 2006/07,
26.0 Mhl in 2005/06, 22.4 Mhl in 2004/05 and 24.8 Mhl, 20.3 Mhl and 22.8 Mhl respectively
in 2001/02, 2002/03 and 2003/04) were used for the production of wine distillates and
dregs (including the volumes used to make brandies with geographical indication). Note
however that it should be added to this amount nearly 8.6 Mhl in 2009/10 and 9.5 Mhl in
2010/2011 for the same market (against 6.1, 3.8 Mhl, 3.4 Mhl, 5.2 Mhl, 5.5 Mhl, 3.9 Mhl and
4.5 Mhl respectively from 2002/03 to 2008/2009) of wines for the other industrial purposes
such as vinegar and vermouth production.
31
3. WINE
Outside the EU15, we have 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 data on wine distillation only in
Argentina and South Africa, as well as Romania for a total of some 1.5 Mhl both in 2009/2010
and in 2010/2011. Data concerning vinegar and vermouth production are available only for
Argentina (85 khl in 20009/2010 and 114 khl in 2010/2011). By taking together distillation
and other industrial uses of wine we get a total of approximately 25.8 Mhl of wine for
industrial purposes in 2009/10 and 22.7 Mhl in 2010/2011 (compared to 22.1 Mhl, 27.8
Mhl, 31.2 Mhl, 28.3 Mhl, 32.5 Mhl, 31.9 Mhl, 33.0 Mhl and 27.2 Mhl respectively between
2001/2002 and 2008/2009, for a set of comparable monitored countries for which data was
gathered).
The results of last campaigns indicate that the level of industrial uses (distillations,
vinegar and vermouth productions) is lower and lower, perhaps just around 30 Mhl
(between 28 and 32 Mhl). And this against figures established for the previous campaign at
between 30 and 35 Mhl for example for 2006/07 (for 2005/6 it was 35 to potentially 40 Mhl;
for 2004/5 and 2003/4 it was 33 to 38 Mhl of wine for industrial purposes, as compared to
approximately 32 Mhl for the previous campaign, slightly more (around 35 Mhl than 2001/2,
but
around
40
Mhl
in
2000/01).
32
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
33
CONCLUSIONS
Non-fermented products
The market for grape juice and non-fermented intermediate products remains, like last year,
hard to define and limit, there has still been no substantial improvement monitoring of musts
by the various national statistics committees. However, an attempt may be made to analyse
overall management data for these industries on the world level.
Previous analyses indicated that the percentage of total grape production intended for
purposes other than pressing has been slowly increasing (on average by 28% for 19861990, 29% for 1991-1995, 30% for 1996-2000, and 35% for 2001-2005 and 37% for the last
known five-year period, 2007-2011). The percentage of production used for fresh
consumption has increased more quickly than the percentage intended for raisin
production (75% on average for 1986-1990, 73% on average for 1991-1995, 75% on average
for 1996-2000, 79% for 2001-2005 and 81% for the last known average for 2007-2011).
The 2011 results continued this trend, with the percentage of total grape production used
for purposes other than pressing nearing 37.7%, and the percentage of production
intended for table consumption nearing 81% as for 2009 and 2011. Overall, considering
that 135 kg of fresh grapes are needed to obtain 1hl of wine, the percentage of world grape
production which was pressed but not fermented (i.e. musts or juices concentrated or nonconcentrated) for the campaign under consideration may be determined by subtraction 1.
Thus reconstructed, and taking into account 2% of waste of grapes, there is an upward trend
in the percentage of world grape production used to make non-fermented products,
despite a recent setback due to the need to replenish wine stocks after the poor productions of
2002 and 2003 in a context of important development of international trade (3.0% on average
1986-1990, 5.6% on average 1991-1995, 7.6% on average 1996-2000 and 6.2% on average
2001-2005, and 7% for the last known average for 2007-2011). This is clearly the effect of the
weak harvest.
It should also be reminded that, as every year, although some products are not all intended for
sale as for example the "buffer" stocks used to enrich future harvests, the size of this market,
as well as any potential changes to its regulatory framework (especially in customs matters, to
eventually define the non-preferential origin of products with the WTO) reinforce the need to
collectively improve monitoring.
1
In the past the world average was established at 138 kg/hl, however advances in dreg filtering in some
countries have apparently brought this production ratio down.
34
CONCLUSIONS
Wines
Due to a higher production level (+3.Mhl) and a slight increase in wine consumption
(+1.7 Mhl), the world balance is higher in 2011 than in 2010. The fall in global wine
consumption that began in 2008 seems to have reached its lowest level in 2009 and it looks
like a new positive trend started in 2010 (+1% with respect to 2009), a growth confirmed by
2011 data (+ 0.7% over 2010). For what concerns wine production, a fairly marked decline is
recorded in 2010 (-7.9 Mhl) while in 2011 the world level raised by 3.2 Mhl reaching 267.4
Mhl.
Thus the gap between wine production and consumption in 2011 was approximately 23 Mhl,
very far from the averages registered in the period 1980-2005 but in line with the average of
last 5/6 years. The 2011 gap is lower than the traditionally assessed needs for traditional retail
industrial purposes (i.e. production of brandies, vinegars and vermouths).
Table 7: Gap between world wine production and consumption (in 1000 hl)
Periods/years
1981-1985
1986-1990
1991-1995
1996-2000
2001-2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Production
333 552
304 192
263 092
272 557
272 614
282 619
267 491
268 698
272 171
264 258
267 434
Consumption
280 718
239 485
223 183
224 751
235 120
246 943
255 171
251 252
240 136
242 651
244 335
Difference
52 834
64 707
39 909
47 806
37 494
35 676
12 320
17 446
32 035
21 607
23 099
With regards to large wine-producing countries, it is interesting to note the evolution of the
difference between total wine production and domestic wine consumption.
35
CONCLUSIONS
Table 8: Gap between wine production and consumption in the main wine-producing countries (1000 hl)
Country
Italy
France
Spain
South Africa
USA
Argentina
Australia
Chile
China
Germany
Colonne1
1986-1990
1991-1995
1996-2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference abs. Value
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
Wine production
Wine consumption
Difference as a %
65 715
36 621
29 094
44%
64 641
41 715
22 926
35%
33 519
17 402
16 117
48%
7 742
3 359
4 383
57%
18 167
20 791
-2 624
-14%
19 914
17 804
2 110
11%
4 285
3 297
988
23%
4 135
3 499
636
15%
2 734
2 695
39
1%
10 012
18 389
-8 377
-84%
60 768
35 122
25 646
42%
52 886
37 310
15 577
29%
26 438
15 439
10 998
42%
8 228
3 651
4 577
56%
17 619
18 759
-1 140
-6%
15 588
15 720
-132
-1%
4 810
3 208
1 602
33%
3 326
2 350
976
29%
5 140
5 047
93
2%
10 391
18 544
-8 153
-78%
54 386
31 950
22 436
41%
56 271
35 305
20 966
37%
34 162
14 427
19 735
58%
7 837
3 944
3 893
50%
20 386
20 814
-428
-2%
13 456
12 899
557
4%
7 380
3 606
3 774
51%
5 066
2 410
2 656
52%
9 581
9 772
-191
-2%
9 989
19 279
-9 290
-93%
49 865
30 150
19 715
40%
53 389
33 919
19 470
36%
30 500
14 238
16 262
53%
6 471
3 903
2 568
40%
19 200
21 250
-2 050
-11%
15 835
12 036
3 799
24%
10 731
3 976
6 755
63%
5 452
2 250
3 202
59%
10 800
10 952
-152
-1%
8 891
20 044
-11 153
-125%
42 507
27 709
14 798
35%
50 353
34 820
15 533
31%
33 478
13 960
19 518
58%
7 189
3 879
3 310
46%
20 300
22 538
-2 238
-11%
12695
11 988
707
6%
12 168
4 007
8 161
67%
5 623
2 297
3 326
59%
11 200
11 364
-164
-1%
9 885
20 272
-10 387
-105%
41 807
29 343
12 464
30%
46 360
34 081
12 279
26%
41 843
13 798
28 045
67%
8 853
3 461
5 392
61%
19 500
23 801
-4 301
-22%
13225
12 338
887
7%
10 835
4 196
6 639
61%
6 682
2 552
4 130
62%
11 600
11 993
-393
-3%
8 191
19 735
-11 544
-141%
49 935
28 300
21 635
43%
57 386
33 218
24 169
42%
42 988
13 898
29 090
68%
9 279
3 478
5 801
63%
20 109
24 750
-4 641
-23%
15464
11 113
4 351
28%
14 679
4 361
10 318
70%
6 301
2 547
3 754
60%
11 700
12 120
-420
-4%
10 007
19 845
-9 838
-98%
50 566
27 016
23 550
47%
52 105
33 530
18 576
36%
36 158
13 686
22 472
62%
8 406
3 401
5 005
60%
22 888
25 850
-2 962
-13%
15222
10 972
4 250
28%
14 301
4 523
9 778
68%
7 885
2 644
5 241
66%
11 800
12 306
-506
-4%
9 153
19 848
-10 695
-117%
52 036
27 332
24 704
47%
52 127
33 003
19 124
37%
38 273
13 514
24 759
65%
9 398
3 407
5 991
64%
19 440
26 700
-7 260
-37%
15396
11 103
4 293
28%
14 263
4 567
9 696
68%
8 448
2 380
6 068
72%
11 900
13 012
-1 112
-9%
8 916
20 210
-11 294
-127%
45 981
26 700
19 281
42%
45 672
32 169
13 504
30%
36 408
13 100
23 308
64%
9 783
3 557
6 226
64%
19 870
27 850
-7 980
-40%
15046
11 166
3 880
26%
9 620
4 903
4 717
49%
8 227
2 980
5 247
64%
12 500
13 884
-1 384
-11%
10 261
20 782
-10 521
-103%
46 970
26 166
20 804
44%
42 654
30 800
11 854
28%
35 913
12 168
23 745
66%
10 165
3 558
6 607
65%
19 340
27 700
-8 360
-43%
14676
10 677
3 999
27%
12 448
4 932
7 516
60%
8 683
2 339
6 344
73%
12 600
14 046
-1 446
-11%
9 991
20 747
-10 756
-108%
47 314
24 100
23 214
49%
46 269
30 215
16 055
35%
36 093
11 271
24 822
69%
9 986
3 384
6 602
66%
21 965
27 250
-5 285
-24%
12135
10 342
1 793
15%
11 784
5 120
6 664
57%
10 093
3 118
6 974
69%
12 800
14 514
-1 714
-13%
9 228
20 224
-10 996
-119%
48 525
24 624
23 901
49%
44 381
29 272
15 109
34%
35 353
10 896
24 457
69%
9 327
3 463
5 864
63%
20 887
27 600
-6 713
-32%
16250
9 753
6 497
40%
11 420
5 351
6 069
53%
8 844
3 100
5 744
65%
13 000
15 180
-2 180
-17%
6 906
20 200
-13 294
-192%
42 772
23 052
19 720
46%
50 764
29 322
21 443
42%
33 397
9 894
23 503
70%
9 726
3 527
6 199
64%
19 187
28 425
-9 238
-48%
15 473
9 809
5 664
37%
11 180
5 265
5 915
53%
10 464
3 007
7 457
71%
13 200
16 339
-3 139
-24%
9 132
19 707
-10 575
-116%
36
CONCLUSIONS
These countries may be classified into 3 groups:
1. Countries with important domestic market, but still with a high level of import. This
group comprehends Germany, the USA and China (gap between wine production and
consumption carried over to production levels: in 2011 -116%, -48% and -24%
respectively). These three countries, however, are very different in terms of openness to
international trade. While the USA, which kept its position this year as third-largest
importer and 6th-largest exporter, is quite open to the world market, China is not. This
tends to confirm the tendency in China to supply the domestic needs 1.
2. Net exporting countries, whose domestic markets are declining but which remain major
outlets. France and Italy, and Argentina, are in this group (production-consumption spread
between 37 and 46%). Nevertheless it should be highlighted that the downward trend in
domestic consumption pushes these traditional wine-producing countries to either reduce
their potential production or turn increasingly towards exports.
3. Predominately export countries (at least a 50% spread between production and domestic
consumption): South Africa (64%), Australia (53%), Chile (71%) and Spain (70%). It
should be noted that in these countries a non-negligible part of the discrepancy between
production and consumption is locally transformed into alcohol and that a non-negligible
portion of this alcohol is subsequently consumed.
For the second year, the development of the European Union vineyard has been
affected by the implementation of new community regulations.
2010 and 2011 wine production, like that of 2007 and 2008 are one of the lowest
productions in the last fifteen years, particularly in the European Union.
There is a marked stop in the decrease resulting from the crisis that we can reasonably hope is
the sign of a return to the pre-crisis trend in world consumption, namely a fairly steady
moderate growth.
The economic crisis has certainly contributed to the upward trend of an increasing
amount of trade in bulk wines, already recorded last year. This also leads to trade
which is increasingly complex, where the share taken by re-exports, particularly in
trans-continental trade is growing.
______________________
1
With the exception of the reserves indicated above, and taking into account the fact that the
quantity of domestically-produced wine in a given wine region believed to be Chinese cannot
be precisely known, given the difficulties in tracking wines imported to China, via Hong Kong
especially.
37
APPENDIX
38
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
39
APPENDIX
40
Weltweite Rebflächen
Surface areas of world vineyards
Superficie del viñedo mundial
Superficie du vignoble mondial
Superficie del vigneto mondiale
APPENDIX A
1000 ha
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Africa
Algeria
Egypt*
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Madagascar*
Morocco
Republic of Tanzania*
South Africa
Tunisia
Others African Countries
Total Africa
81
66
9
2
50
3
134
28
8
381
83
67
9
3
48
4
133
26
8
381
79
70
9
3
47
3
132
29
8
380
74
69
9
3
48
3
132
23
8
369
74
69
9
3
47
4
132
22
9
369
77
70
9
3
48
4
131
22
9
373
3
1
0
0
1
0
-1
0
0
4
4,1%
1,7%
-1,5%
14,6%
2,1%
6,3%
-0,8%
-2%
2%
1,2%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil****
Canada***
Chile*
Mexico*
Peru
Uruguay*
USA*
Venezuela
Others American Countries
Total America
223
5
83
12
195
31
15
9
399
1
7
980
226
5
86
12
196
30
16
9
397
1
8
985
226
5
92
11
198
28
18
9
402
1
7
998
229
6
91
12
199
28
19
9
403
1
8
1 005
217
5
92
12
200
29
21
9
404
1
8
997
218
5
90
12
200
29
23
9
407
1
7
1 002
2
0
-2
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
-1
4
0,8%
-0,6%
-2,1%
1,2%
0%
0,4%
10,4%
0%
0,8%
0,9%
-14,1%
0,4%
52
444
13
71
318
9
7
20
4
14
15
20
60
3
4
552
13
25
1 644
55
475
15
70
305
9
7
20
3
14
16
20
59
3
4
521
13
26
1 637
58
480
14
73
232
10
6
20
3
14
17
19
59
3
5
518
14
24
1 568
61
518
11
86
232
10
6
20
3
14
16
19
60
3
5
515
14
24
1 618
61
539
10
114
239
11
7
19
3
14
16
19
56
3
5
514
15
23
1 669
62
560
9
119
238
12
9
19
4
14
16
19
50
3
5
508
14
22
1 683
0
21
-1
5
-1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
-6
0
0
-6
0
-1
14
0,7%
3,9%
-10,3%
4,3%
-0,4%
10%
18,1%
-1,1%
23,2%
0,8%
-1,4%
-0,7%
-11,3%
4,3%
1,5%
-1,1%
-1,2%
-4,7%
0,8%
Colonne1
Asia
Afghanistan*
China *
Cyprus
India*
Iran**
Iraq*
Israel
Japan
Jordan*
Lebanon*
Pakistan****
South Korea*
Syrian Arab Republic*
Taiwan, China
Thailandia
Turkey*
Yemen*
Others Asian Countries
Total Asia
* Area under vines in production x 1,075.
** Area under vines in production x 1,03.
*** Area under vines in production x 1,075 until 2000.
**** Area under vines in production x 1,05, then 1,075 from 2001.
Figures in italics: OIV estimation.
International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV)
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Weltweite Rebflächen
Surface areas of world vineyards
Superficie del viñedo mundial
Superficie du vignoble mondial
Superficie del vigneto mondiale
APPENDIX A
1000 ha
Colonne1
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaidjan*
Bosnia And Herzeg.*
Bulgaria***
Croatia*
Czech Republic
France
Georgia**
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan**
Kyrgistan**
Luxembourg
FYR of Macedonia*
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Tajikistan**
Turkmenistan****
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan****
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
8
16
50
10
6
102
33
18
888
54
102
112
78
843
10
7
1
24
1
146
11
249
213
61
67
18
18
1 174
15
35
29
93
1
106
4 598
9
16
50
11
5
93
35
18
867
55
102
117
75
838
10
7
1
23
1
150
11
248
209
62
59
18
17
1 169
15
36
29
93
1
104
4 555
10
17
48
13
6
86
36
17
857
55
102
115
72
825
11
7
1
23
1
150
11
246
207
65
58
17
17
1 165
15
36
29
94
1
107
4 520
10
16
47
15
6
81
37
17
836
52
102
113
70
812
12
6
1
21
2
148
10
244
206
65
60
20
17
1 113
15
39
29
94
1
111
4 429
10
17
46
15
6
79
36
17
818
49
102
112
68
795
13
6
1
22
2
146
11
243
204
62
54
20
16
1 082
15
46
29
95
1
112
4 350
10
17
44
16
6
75
35
17
806
57
102
110
65
776
13
6
1
22
2
143
10
240
204
63
54
19
16
1 032
15
40
29
91
1
117
4 253
0
-1
-2
1
0
-5
-1
0
-12
8
0
-2
-3
-19
1
0
0
0
0
-4
-1
-2
0
1
0
-1
0
-50
0
-6
0
-3
0
4
-98
3,7%
-4%
-3,9%
3,2%
-2%
-5,9%
-4%
-1,8%
-1,5%
16,1%
-0,1%
-2%
-3,9%
-2,4%
3,9%
-1,6%
-2,2%
0,7%
-5,9%
-2,4%
-10%
-1%
-0,1%
1,3%
0,5%
-3,6%
0%
-4,6%
0,1%
-12,3%
0%
-3,3%
-0,2%
3,6%
-2,2%
169
27
196
174
30
204
173
35
207
177
36
213
171
37
208
170
37
207
0
0
-1
-0,1%
-1,3%
-0,4%
7 799
7 763
7 674
7 633
7 594
7 517
-77
-1%
* Area under vines in production x 1,075.
**Area under vines in production x 1,075 until 1999.
*** Area under vines in production x 1,075 until 2000.
**** Area under vines in production x 1,05, then 1,075 from 2001.
Figures in italics: OIV estimation estimation.
Aufteilung der weltweiten Rebflächen
Distribution of world vineyards
Repartición del viñedo mundial
Répartition du vignoble mondial
Ripartizione del vigneto mondiale
APPENDIX B
1000 ha
Vines under production
Harvest 2010
Vines not in production
Total
wine grape table grape dried grape (included
other vines)
wine
grape
Total
table grape dried grape (included
other vines)
Vineyards /
all utilities
Africa
Morocco
South Africa
..
104,7
..
19,7
..
..
46,4
124,4
..
5,3
..
2,3
..
..
1,6
7,6
48
132
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile (1)
Usa
Uruguay
200,8
..
50,2
9,7
121,5
262,1
7,6
12,2
..
33,5
1,9
55
35,2
0,4
3,7
..
..
..
9,9
86,2
..
217,8
5,2
83,7
11,6
186,4
383,5
8
..
..
..
..
..
15,4
..
..
..
..
..
..
3,6
..
..
..
..
..
..
1,2
..
10,2
0,8
8,3
0
14,0
20,2
0,6
228
6
92
11,6
200,4
403,7
8,6
9,4
..
..
0,5
..
..
..
..
..
10
6,7
477,8
0,1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0,1
0,5
35,8
10,1
7,2
513,6
..
..
71,3
..
772,4
99,9
66
673,3
1,2
..
..
175,2
18,7
1 018,7
13,7
..
..
2,6
..
5,9
..
16,3
68,2
..
..
..
9,6
0,2
15,2
0
..
..
..
..
0
..
28,4
..
..
..
..
..
..
1,5
0
43,4
14,3
73,9
16,6
778,3
99,9
110,6
741,6
1,2
20,6
140,1
184,8
18,9
1 035,4
13,7
..
..
4,3
..
39,7
2,3
1,4
26,9
0,1
..
..
18,8
0,7
45,6
1,2
..
..
..
..
0,0
..
0,2
2,7
..
..
..
0,4
0,4
0,5
ε
..
..
..
..
0,0
..
0,1
..
..
..
..
..
..
ε
0
2,2
1,1
5,5
0,7
39,7
2,3
1,6
53,9
0,1
1,4
5,9
19,2
1,1
46,1
1,2
45,6
15,4
79,5
17,3
818
102,2
112,3
795,5
1,3
22
146
204
20
1 081,5
14,9
161,5
33,4
4,8
..
..
..
..
..
8,5
4
170
37,4
Asia
Cyprus
Israel
Turkey
Europa
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
France
Germany
Greece
Italy
Luxembourg
FYR of Macedonia
Moldova
Romania (2)
Slovakia
Spain
Switzerland
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
151,8
..
..
..
..
..
(1) The column "grapes to be dried" corresponds to "grapes used to produce Pisco".
(2) Total surface including surfaces reserved for the family consumption allocated to the surface of tank in production.
.. : missing value, not available
ε : negligible quantity
Figures in italics : OIV estimation
Aufteilung der weltweiten Rebflächen
Distribution of world vineyards
Repartición del viñedo mundial
Répartition du vignoble mondial
Ripartizione del vigneto mondiale
APPENDIX B
1000 ha
Vines under production
Harvest 2011
Africa
Morocco
South Africa
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile (1)
Usa
Uruguay
Asia
Cyprus
Israel
Turkey
Europa
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
France
Germany
Greece
Italy
Luxembourg
FYR of Macedonia
Moldova
Romania (2)
Slovakia
Spain
Switzerland
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Vines not in production
Total
other vines)
wine
grape
..
105
44,9
124
..
..
201,4
..
50,2
..
125,5
..
7,5
12,3
..
31,7
..
55
..
0,4
3,7
..
..
..
..
..
..
217,4
4,2
81,9
11
190,5
..
7,9
8,4
..
..
0,5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
766
99,7
63,8
663,9
1,2
..
..
182,9
17,5
968,3
14,2
..
..
..
..
4,8
..
16,2
59,5
..
..
..
9,6
0,2
14,5
0
..
..
8,7
..
19
Total
other vines)
wine
grape
..
4,8
Vineyards /
all utilities
48,3
131
..
..
3,4
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9,6
0,3
8,2
0,8
14,3
..
0,6
218,9
4,6
90,1
11,8
204,8
407
8,5
8,9
7,9
..
0,2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0,2
0,6
..
9,1
8,5
508
..
..
..
..
0
..
28,3
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
0
43,4
14,9
..
16,3
770,8
99,7
108,3
723,4
1,2
20,5
137,1
192,6
17,7
983,8
14,2
..
..
..
..
34,9
2,3
2
26,6
0,1
..
..
11
0,7
47,2
0,7
..
..
..
..
0,2
..
0,1
2,4
..
..
..
0,4
0,3
0,5
ε
..
..
..
..
0
..
0,1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
2,2
1,1
..
0,7
35,1
2,3
2,2
52,8
0,1
1,5
5,9
11,4
1,0
47,7
0,7
3,8
..
..
33,6
..
..
1
..
0,5
..
..
3,4
2,2
(1) The column "grapes to be dried" corresponds to "grapes used to produce Pisco".
(2) Total surface including surfaces reserved for the family consumption allocated to the surface of tank in production.
ε : negligible quantity
45,5
16
..
17
805,9
102,1
110,5
776,2
1,3
22
143
204
19
1 031,6
14,9
170
37
Weltweite Traubenproduktion
World production of grapes
Producción mundial de uvas
Production mondiale de raisins
Produzione mondiale di uve
APPENDIX C
1000 ql
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
3 980
14 320
320
110
3 630
17 574
1 320
165
292
41 710
2 450
14 850
300
120
3 238
18 124
1 020
165
311
40 579
4 020
15 314
300
120
2 908
18 653
1 220
155
285
42 975
4 925
13 702
300
128
3 381
17 486
1 350
165
298
41 736
5 605
13 603
350
130
3 443
17 127
1 315
180
299
42 051
4 026
13 208
351
127
3 819
17 687
1 496
177
302
41 193
-1 579
-395
1
-2
375
560
181
-3
4
-858
-28,2%
-2,9%
0,3%
-1,7%
10,9%
3,3%
13,8%
-1,7%
1,2%
-2%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Venezuela
Other American Countries
Total America
28 809
336
12 284
861
24 223
2 441
21
1 916
1 302
57 573
131
641
130 538
30 925
329
13 550
718
24 643
3 563
23
1 966
1 330
64 023
168
728
141 966
29 212
327
13 993
810
25 618
3 075
18
2 334
1 129
66 400
170
737
143 823
22 574
243
13 457
675
27 422
2 748
18
2 644
875
66 431
160
766
138 014
27 167
250
12 954
700
25 445
3 071
19
2 805
1 103
67 918
179
748
142 359
30 075
269
14 635
777
29 537
2 811
19
2 969
1 262
67 068
194
628
150 244
2 908
19
1 680
77
4 092
-260
0
165
159
-850
15
-120
7 884
10,7%
7,6%
13%
11%
16,1%
-8,5%
0%
5,9%
14,4%
-1,3%
8,3%
-16,1%
5,5%
Asia
Afghanistan
China*
Cyprus
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Lebanon
Pakistan
Syrian Arab Republic
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Yemen
Other Asian Countries
Total Asia
3 500
62 710
525
16 496
25 000
1 850
1 254
2 105
322
3 300
1 123
466
3 368
1 023
703
38 500
1 176
2 175
165 595
3 600
66 968
463
16 853
20 000
1 840
1 129
2 091
276
3 287
1 189
754
2 730
901
716
36 128
1 258
2 378
162 560
3 640
71 510
335
17 350
22 557
2 032
969
2 010
264
3 336
1 189
761
2 809
847
733
39 184
1 271
2 434
173 231
4 033
79 406
269
18 780
22 557
1 947
912
2 022
345
3 330
1 270
647
3 580
981
754
42 647
1 294
2 399
187 173
4 053
85 490
229
8 807
22 250
2 126
951
1 848
297
3 055
1 165
644
3 257
1 028
773
42 550
1 663
2 376
182 562
4 110
90 670
213
12 350
22 400
2267
895
1 726
384
2 692
975
623
3 380
1 073
785
42 964
1 491
2 352
191 349
57
5 180
-17
3 543
150
141
-56
-122
87
-363
-190
-21
123
45
12
414
-172
-24
8 787
1,4%
6,1%
-7,4%
40,2%
0,7%
6,6%
-5,9%
-6,6%
29,4%
-11,9%
-16,3%
-3,3%
3,8%
4,4%
1,6%
1%
-10,4%
-1%
4,8%
Country
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Madagascar
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
United Republic of Tanzania
Other African Countries
Total Africa
*Excluding Taiwan
Figures in italics : OIV estimation estimation
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Weltweite Traubenproduktion
World production of grapes
Producción mundial de uvas
Production mondiale de raisins
Produzione mondiale di uve
APPENDIX C
1000 ql
Colonne1
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Luxembourg
FYR of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
1
2
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
1
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
1 278
2 014
3 008
941
45
6
215
3 361
1 794
576
67 769
1 620
12 247
10 300
5 225
83 287
487
147
169
2 543
64
4 661
417
10 582
9 512
2 314
3 595
441
1 055
64 055
1 264
1 052
3 100
3 009
12
8 035
310 200
465
189
504
034
80
6
212
3 766
1 980
990
60 191
2 270
14 006
9 000
5 401
73 924
431
149
197
2 097
34
5 980
354
8 530
11 230
3 150
3 530
507
1 225
58 654
1 301
1 169
3 370
3 597
10
8 803
294 335
539
858
992
158
45
5
239
3 635
1 853
1 186
56 735
1 758
13 515
9 700
5 705
78 130
335
105
176
2 368
49
6 355
440
7 908
9 844
2 680
3 730
516
1 057
59 025
1 343
1 179
2 215
4 153
10
7 910
292 450
628
086
136
292
52
5
256
2 813
2 064
687
61 136
1 501
12 351
9 550
5 500
76 026
557
123
180
2 535
48
6 851
386
7 585
10 355
2 987
4 310
421
1 129
57 601
1 392
1 387
2 300
4 643
10
8 996
293 878
849
229
737
295
60
5
232
2 302
2 077
564
58 555
1 400
9 534
10 029
2 948
77 878
564
45
147
2 534
46
4 816
408
9 454
7 296
3 243
3 500
267
1 085
61 193
1 289
1 243
2 424
4 079
10
9 873
286 211
952
296
618
370
63
6
216
2 438
2 044
913
65 889
1 596
12 510
8 566
4 499
71 155
571
67
176
2 351
45
5 948
328
9 531
8 539
4 124
3 249
480
1 214
56 962
1 400
1 547
2 350
5 219
10
10 902
294 142
103
67
1 881
75
3
1
-16
136
-34
349
7 334
196
2 976
-1 463
1 551
-6 723
7
22
29
-183
-1
1 132
-80
77
1 243
881
-251
213
129
-4 231
111
304
-74
1 140
0
1 029
7 932
5,6%
3%
108,3%
5,8%
5%
16,9%
-6,9%
5,9%
-1,6%
61,8%
12,5%
14%
31,2%
-14,6%
52,6%
-8,6%
1,2%
48,8%
19,7%
-7,2%
-2,7%
23,5%
-19,6%
0,8%
17%
27,2%
-7,2%
80%
11,8%
-6,9%
8,6%
24,5%
-3,1%
27,9%
0%
10,4%
2,8%
19 812
1 850
21 662
13 707
2 050
15 757
18 370
2 850
21 220
16 836
2 850
19 686
15 332
2 660
17 992
15 630
3 280
18 910
298
620
918
1,9%
23,3%
5,1%
669 705
655 196
672 703
680 463
671 176
695 838
24 663
3,7%
Herkunft und Bestimmungszweck der 2010 verfügbaren frischen Trauben
Origin and destination of fresh grapes available in 2010
Origen y destinación de las uvas frescas disponibles en 2010
Provenances et destinations des raisins frais disponibles en 2010
Origini e destinazioni delle uve fresche disponibili nel 2010
APPENDIX D X E
1000 ql
Initial vocation
Harvest 2010
Africa
Morocco
Tunisia
South Africa
America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile *
Usa
Uruguay
Asia
Cyprus
Turkey
Europe
Austria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Destination
Intended to
be fermented
Intended for
fresh
consumption
Intended for
drying
All
destinations
Imported
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
570
..
..
570
313
..
..
313
12 355
..
..
12 355
0
2 582
0
2 582
..
970
..
970
..
3 001
..
3 001
0
0
12
12
..
..
32
32
..
..
1 771
1 771
0
7
0
7
..
..
..
0
..
22
..
22
570
2 589
12
3 171
313
970
32
1 315
12 355
3 023
1 771
17 149
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
25 329
33
27
25 389
5 578
..
..
5 578
12 185
..
..
12 185
36 349
..
..
36 349
1 068
0
0
1 068
0
843
43
886
..
7 375
..
7 375
1 710
8 550
..
10 260
..
8 165
..
8 165
0
35
0
35
0
10
881
891
..
248
..
248
..
..
3 000
3 000
..
..
17 690
17 690
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
8
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
0
..
5 889
..
5 889
0
1
0
1
25 329
894
951
27 174
5 578
7 623
0
13 201
13 895
8 550
3 000
25 445
36 349
14 054
17 690
68 093
1 068
36
0
1 104
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
196
..
..
196
753
0
0
753
..
29
..
29
0
25 790
0
25 790
..
..
4
4
0
0
16 000
16 000
..
..
..
0
..
7
0
7
196
29
4
229
753
25 797
16 000
42 550
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
1 737
0
0
1 737
1 925
152
0
2 077
522
42
0
564
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
355
0
355
0
86
0
86
0
456
0
456
1 737
355
0
2 092
1 925
238
0
2 163
522
498
0
1 020
* The column " grapes to be dried " corresponds to " grapes used to produce Pisco ".
APPENDIX D X E
1000 ql
Initial vocation
Harvest 2010
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Luxembourg
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Spain
Switzerland
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Destination
Intended
to be
fermented
Intended for
fresh
consumption
Intended for
drying
Imported
All
destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
58 046
0
0
58 046
9 534
0
0
9 534
..
..
..
5 991
2 779
0
0
2 779
64 547
..
..
64 547
147
..
..
147
8 851
..
..
8 851
6 679
74
0
6 753
262
0
0
262
58 765
0
0
58 765
1 288
0
0
1 288
41
468
0
509
0
0
0
0
..
2 758
0
2 758
0
169
0
169
..
13 331
..
13 331
..
..
..
0
..
603
..
603
0
543
0
543
0
5
0
5
0
2 388
0
2 388
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
0
1 280
1 280
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40
40
0
0
0
0
0
1 335
0
1 335
0
3 040
0
3 040
..
41
0
41
0
57
0
57
..
228
..
228
..
24
..
24
..
274
..
274
0
111
0
111
46
100
0
146
0
435
0
435
0
354
0
354
58 087
1 803
0
59 890
9 534
3 040
0
12 574
..
2 799
1 280
10 070
2 779
226
0
3 005
64 547
13 559
0
78 106
147
24
..
171
8 851
877
0
9 728
6 679
728
0
7 407
308
105
0
413
58 765
2 823
40
61 628
1 288
355
0
1 643
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
13 974
0
0
13 974
2 660
0
0
2 660
0
814
0
814
0
0
0
0
0
0
544
544
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
110
0
110
13 974
814
544
15 332
2 660
110
0
2 770
.. : missing value, not available.
Figures in italics : OIV estimation estimation.
APPENDIX D X E
1000 ql
Initial vocation
Harvest 2011
Africa
Morocco
Tunisia
South Africa
America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile *
Usa
Uruguay
Asia
Cyprus
Turkey
Europe
Austria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Destination
Intended to
be fermented
Intended for
fresh
consumption
Intended for
drying
All
destinations
Imported
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
570
..
..
570
582
..
..
582
12 761
..
..
12 761
..
2 582
..
2 582
..
796
..
796
..
2 463
..
2 463
..
..
12
12
..
..
32
32
..
..
1 771
1 771
..
7
..
7
..
..
..
0
..
22
..
22
570
2 589
12
3 171
582
796
32
1 410
12 761
2 485
1 771
17 017
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
28 038
24
13
28 075
6 137
0
0
6 137
14 948
..
..
14 948
..
..
..
31
1 224
..
..
1 224
0
856
0
856
0
7 375
0
7 375
2 607
8 670
..
11 277
..
..
..
..
..
38
..
38
194
0
899
1 093
0
0
0
0
..
..
3 312
3 312
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
0
4
0
4
0
341
0
341
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
0
0
1
0
1
28 232
884
912
30 028
6 137
7 716
0
13 853
12 640
8 670
2 680
29 537
..
..
..
67 036
1 224
39
0
1 263
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
141
..
..
141
500
..
..
500
..
68
..
68
..
25 643
..
25 643
..
..
4
4
..
..
16 400
16 400
..
..
..
0
..
7
..
7
141
68
4
213
500
25 650
16 400
42 550
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fesh consumption
drying
all destinations
2 814
0
0
2 814
1 925
152
0
2 077
913
0
0
913
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
355
0
355
0
83
0
83
0
452
0
452
2 814
355
0
3 169
1 925
235
0
2 160
913
452
0
1 365
* The column "grapes to be dried" corresponds to "grapes used to produce Pisco".
APPENDIX D X E
1000 ql
Initial vocation
Harvest 2011
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Luxembourg
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Spain
Switzerland
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Destination
Intended to
be fermented
Intended for
fresh
consumption
Intended for
drying
Imported
All
destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
63 727
0
0
63 727
12 511
0
0
12 511
..
..
..
6 109
3 626
0
0
3 626
58 693
0
0
58 693
147
..
..
147
9 112
..
..
9 112
7 218
802
0
8 020
445
0
0
445
54 049
0
0
54 049
1 400
0
0
1 400
547
3
0
550
0
0
0
0
0
2 600
0
2 600
0
374
0
374
0
12 462
0
12 462
..
..
..
0
..
398
..
398
0
519
0
519
0
5
0
5
0
2 916
0
2 916
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 320
1 320
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
..
..
..
0
..
..
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
20
0
0
0
0
142
1 436
0
1 578
0
2 994
0
2 994
0
20
0
20
0
49
0
49
0
225
0
225
..
23
..
23
..
117
..
117
0
141
0
141
20
126
0
146
0
426
0
426
0
357
0
357
64 416
1 439
0
65 855
12 511
2 994
0
15 505
6 109
2 620
1 320
10 049
3 626
423
0
4 049
58 693
12 687
0
71 380
147
23
0
170
9 112
694
0
9 627
7 218
1 462
0
8 680
465
131
0
596
54 049
3 342
20
57 411
1 400
358
0
1 758
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
pressing
fresh consumption
drying
all destinations
14250
0
0
14 250
3 280
0
0
3 280
0
820
0
820
0
0
0
0
0
0
560
560
..
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
110
0
110
14250
820
560
15 630
3 280
110
0
3 390
Figures in italics : OIV estimation estimation.
Weltweite Traubenproduktion für den Verbrauch als Frischtrauben
World production of grapes for fresh consumption
Producción mundial de uvas destinadas al consumo de uvas frescas
Production mondiale de raisins destinés à la consommation en frais
Produzione mondiale di uve destinate al consumo fresche
APPENDIX F
1000 ql
Colonne1
2 006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2010/2011
Abs. value
%
Africa
South Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Morocco
Tunisia
Other
Total Afica
210
445
104
605
737
160
292
22 552
140
720
206
393
620
160
311
21 550
207
904
548
329
708
150
285
24 131
159
906
149
797
566
160
298
23 036
001
697
364
582
597
175
299
23 715
878
999
805
537
722
172
302
21 415
-123
-1 698
-559
-45
125
-3
4
-2 300
-4,1%
-36,2%
-4,5%
-1,7%
20,9%
-1,5%
1,2%
-9,7%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
Peru
USA
Uruguay
Other
Total America
1 132
187
7 577
8 731
1 540
950
5 746
33
641
26 537
1 099
180
7 178
8 141
2 563
983
6 565
32
728
27 468
1 134
183
6 912
8 751
2 191
1 289
9 316
29
737
30 542
776
116
6 676
8 882
2 041
1 765
6 358
30
766
27 409
886
124
6 300
8 550
2 469
1 910
7 169
29
759
28 196
907
139
6 274
8 670
1 976
1 907
6 798
34
618
27 323
21
15
-26
120
-493
-3
-371
5
-141
-873
2,4%
12,1%
-0,4%
1,4%
-20%
-0,2%
-5,2%
17,2%
-18,5%
-3,1%
1 961
1 954
1 968
2 432
2 471
2 535
41 505
45 296
47 254
54 687
60 296
65 080
100
151
31
39
33
68
14 634
14 956
15 606
16 743
8 210
11 594
16 144
13 644
15 030
14 904
12 699
14 642
1 699
1 655
1 828
1 752
1 913
2 039
1 153
1 008
855
814
838
730
1 010
1 018
938
829
677
500
262
201
212
300
259
338
696
759
757
654
488
460
2 953
2 930
2 970
2 969
2 715
2 379
2 013
1 819
1 728
2 142
1 999
2 019
898
787
735
863
903
943
17 493
15 513
16 548
18 484
18 395
18 767
1 094
1 170
1 183
1 203
1 547
1 552
2 174
2 376
2 432
2 398
2 317
2 304
105 789 105 238 110 076 121 211 115 759 125 949
64
4 784
35
3 384
1 943
126
-108
-177
79
-28
-336
20
40
372
4
-13
10 190
2,6%
7,9%
106,1%
41,2%
15,3%
6,6%
-12,8%
-26,1%
30,7%
-5,8%
-12,4%
1%
4,4%
2%
0,3%
-0,6%
8,8%
Asia
Afghanistan
China *
Cyprus
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Lebanon
South Korea
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Yemen
Total Asia
3
2
13
2
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bulgaria
Croatia
France
Georgia
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
FYR of Macedonia
Moldova
Montenegro
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
3
2
14
2
3
3
12
2
3
4
12
2
2
2
11
2
1 009
672
827
158
318
132
544
142
2 569
384
15 059
218
87
1 214
599
161
525
671
1 595
7
627
3 312
1
816
1 337
300
4 977
38 260
1 194
695
899
128
525
146
542
150
2 300
620
13 544
262
62
996
1 099
148
431
810
1 229
5
704
2 559
1
872
1 247
300
5 379
36 848
1 280
624
858
152
619
138
434
126
2 158
576
13 683
148
53
1 039
775
176
414
872
1 364
5
595
2 708
1
841
1 231
600
4 781
36 250
1 349
685
946
183
359
151
541
68
1 902
748
12 521
314
25
972
761
124
455
732
1 262
5
689
2 439
4
1 018
1 211
400
5 786
35 650
1 565
733
917
146
272
152
522
88
2 758
422
12 632
336
7
1 246
703
132
524
543
328
5
695
2 388
1
1 030
1 211
300
5 786
35 440
1 686
743
1 121
148
279
150
300
78
2 303
561
12 681
289
25
1 259
721
56
512
1 321
280
5
800
2 916
1
1 304
1 211
500
5 600
36 850
121
10
204
2
7
-2
-222
-10
-455
139
49
-47
18
13
18
-76
-12
778
-48
0
105
528
0
274
0
200
-186
1 409
7,7%
1,4%
22,2%
1,4%
2,6%
-1,5%
-42,5%
-11%
-16,5%
32,9%
0,4%
-14%
257,1%
1%
2,6%
-57,7%
-2,3%
143,4%
-14,6%
0%
15,1%
22,1%
0%
26,6%
0%
66,7%
-3,2%
4%
817
817
787
787
636
636
690
690
814
814
1 104
1 104
290
290
35,6%
35,6%
193 956 191 892 201 635 207 997 203 923 212 640
8 717
4,3%
Oceania
Australia
Total Oceania
World Total
3
1
13
2
*Included Macao and Hong-Kong.
Figures in italics : OIV estimation.
Weltweite Rosinenproduktion
World production of dried grapes
Producción mundial de uvas pasas
Production mondiale de raisins secs
Produzione mondiale di uve passite
APPENDIX G
1000 ql
Colonne1
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Var. 2011/2009
Abs. value
%
Var. 2010/2009
Abs. value
%
3
2
412
7
423
3
2
440
5
450
2
2
424
6
435
2
3
327
8
340
3
3
506
4
516
3
3
422
4
432
0
0
-84
0
-84
0%
0%
-16,6%
0%
-16,3%
0,7
0,0
94,9
-3,5
92,1
33%
0%
29%
-47%
27%
0,7
0,0
178,8
-3,5
176,1
32,7%
0,0%
54,7%
-46,7%
51,8%
America
Argentina
Chile
Mexico
USA
Total America
169
650
11
2808
3 638
202
670
12
3230
4 114
191
774
11
3541
4 517
226
924
9
3044
4 202
223
750
8
3582
4 562
273
828
10
3352
4 464
50
78
3
-230
-98
22,6%
10,4%
38,8%
-6,4%
-2,1%
47,8
-95,7
1,6
308,5
262,1
21%
-10%
18%
10%
6%
-2,7
-173,8
-1,3
538,0
360,1
-1,2%
-18,8%
-14,9%
17,7%
8,6%
Asia
Afghanistan
China
Cyprus
Iran
Israel
Lebanon
Pakistan
Palestine
Thailand
Turkey
Yemen
Total Asia
338
150
1
1600
0
50
28
64
50
7
3760
6
6 053
338
150
0
1400
1
50
48
68
65
8
3396
6
5 529
338
250
3
1400
2
50
52
39
86
8
3683
6
5 917
350
313
6
1475
2
50
39
39
157
10
4009
6
6 457
350
313
1
1900
1
50
44
39
143
10
4000
8
6 859
350
331
1
1500
1
50
39
39
149
11
4090
12
6 574
0
18
0
-400
0
0
-5
0
6
1
90
4
-286
0%
5,8%
0%
-21,1%
0%
0%
-10,6%
0%
4%
14,8%
2,3%
50%
-4,2%
0,0
18,0
-5,0
25,0
-1,0
0,0
0,7
-0,4
-8,4
1,5
81,0
5,5
116,9
0%
6%
-83%
2%
-50%
0%
2%
-1%
-5%
16%
2%
86%
2%
0,0
0,0
-5,0
425,0
-1,0
0,0
5,4
-0,4
-14,1
0,1
-9,0
1,5
402,4
0,0%
0,0%
-83,3%
28,8%
-50,0%
0,0%
13,8%
-1,0%
-9,0%
0,7%
-0,2%
23,8%
6,2%
Europe
Greece
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Moldova
Spain
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
792
1
5
3
10
39
8
390
1 248
520
1
12
3
9
54
8
450
1 055
530
1
7
3
9
66
8
425
1 049
509
0
5
3
8
69
8
425
1 028
320
0
5
3
10
39
8
425
810
330
0
5
3
4
39
8
425
814
10
0
0
0
-6
0
0
0
4
3,1%
0%
0%
0%
-62%
0%
0%
0%
0,5%
-179,4
0,0
0,0
0,0
-4,4
-30,0
0,0
0,0
-213,8
-35%
0%
0%
0%
-54%
-43%
0%
0%
-21%
-189,4
0,0
0,0
0,0
1,8
-30,0
0,0
0,0
-213,8
-37,2%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
22,0%
-43,5%
0,0%
0,0%
-20,8%
304
304
150
150
110
110
171
171
136
136
140
140
4
4
2,9%
2,9%
-31,0
-31,0
-18%
-18%
-35,0
-35,0
-20,5%
-20,5%
11 667
11 299
12 027
12 197
12 883
12 423
-460
-3,6%
226,3
2%
1 022,2
5,6%
Oceania
Australia
Total Oceania
World Total
Frischtraubenimporte
Fresh grape imports
Importaciones de uvas frescas
Importations de raisins frais
Importazioni di uve fresche
APPENDIX H
1000 ql
Colonne1
Africa
Egypt
Mauritius
Morocco
South Africa
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
10
0
15
3
14
82
125
5
5
15
4
16
103
148
11
1
17
5
15
118
167
17
6
17
9
20
139
208
17
11
17
7
22
131
205
17
11
15
10
29
160
243
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico
Perou
Uruguay
USA
Venezuela
Total America
10
16
121
1 748
60
89
772
28
1
6 032
37
360
9 274
10
17
155
1 861
76
97
832
32
1
5 887
24
390
9 382
17
16
126
1 928
92
122
812
19
1
5 948
96
379
9 555
15
25
187
1 853
95
119
409
36
1
6 028
61
428
9 257
8
22
248
1 888
111
194
604
28
1
5 889
33
437
9 463
Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
Japan
Jordan
Macao, China
Pakistan
Saudi Arabia
Taiwan, China
Thailand
Turkey
Total Asia
460
915
99
55
8
620
319
224
168
4
1 655
4 528
428
762
81
49
9
601
311
238
242
4
2 026
4 752
516
890
66
40
9
499
74
266
269
4
2 711
5 345
898
1 274
75
14
11
631
65
203
426
3
2 907
6 507
817
1 142
126
12
10
244
386
198
415
7
2 894
6 251
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
-1
0
-1
3
7
29
37
-5,1%
0%
-8,7%
42,9%
34%
22,3%
18,2%
4
31
341
1 777
137
250
698
25
1
5 756
57
456
9 534
-3
9
93
-111
26
56
94
-3
0
-133
24
19
71
-44,8%
42,8%
37,5%
-5,9%
23,4%
28,9%
15,6%
-11,5%
-10,2%
-2,3%
72,3%
4,4%
0,8%
1 229
1 432
154
7
11
504
319
198
579
8
3 162
7 602
412
290
28
-5
1
260
-67
0
164
1
268
1 351
50,4%
25,4%
22,2%
-39,5%
7,2%
106,7%
-17,4%
0%
39,5%
10%
9,3%
21,6%
Frischtraubenimporte
Fresh grape imports
Importaciones de uvas frescas
Importations de raisins frais
Importazioni di uve fresche
APPENDIX H
1000 ql
Colonne1
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Europe
Albania
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Itlay
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Other European Countries
Total Europe
109
369
26
155
937
90
87
128
448
273
71
141
1 416
3 519
16
98
95
212
4
87
141
23
9
4
42
2 350
256
1 014
304
90
3 207
144
158
80
316
288
330
552
2 731
23
20 342
67
329
3
191
827
75
83
106
395
278
62
165
1 482
3 229
50
95
121
239
11
89
153
22
11
5
47
3 064
292
1 136
300
190
3 807
269
148
90
342
293
336
663
2 538
22
21 624
50
341
5
166
660
97
77
108
545
300
70
192
1 647
3 206
56
91
135
253
22
83
266
25
12
2
50
3 650
319
1 432
315
200
4 068
145
204
118
447
321
373
589
2 721
20
23 380
40
387
11
157
784
78
32
92
521
299
48
203
1 505
3 066
44
46
135
233
27
51
244
22
9
13
44
3 558
298
1 084
361
140
3 750
105
167
97
481
259
346
311
2 440
15
21 503
50
355
33
172
577
68
31
86
456
334
43
197
1 335
3 040
41
57
144
228
20
54
261
24
10
14
52
3 217
278
1 045
274
111
4 087
137
146
82
435
251
354
388
2 457
14
20 959
73
336
29
165
483
79
43
91
482
229
43
158
1 629
3 061
23
54
116
237
57
63
272
23
9
59
59
3 024
272
1 150
322
141
4 000
143
178
65
428
275
358
391
2 311
13
20 944
23
-19
-4
-7
-94
11
12
5
26
-105
-1
-39
294
21
-19
-3
-28
9
37
9
11
-1
-1
45
7
-193
-6
105
47
30
-87
6
32
-17
-7
24
4
3
-146
0
-16
46,8%
-5,2%
-10,7%
-4%
-16,2%
15,5%
40%
5,5%
5,8%
-31,5%
-2%
-19,8%
22%
0,7%
-45%
-5,5%
-19,4%
3,8%
184,9%
16,3%
4,4%
-5,7%
-11,6%
322,4%
13,5%
-6%
-2,3%
10%
17,2%
27%
-2,1%
4,6%
21,7%
-20,7%
-1,6%
9,6%
1,1%
0,9%
-6%
-0,8%
-0,1%
Oceania
New Zealand
Other Oceanian Countries
Total Oceania
106
60
165
124
133
257
123
176
299
103
190
293
110
73
183
116
125
241
6
52
58
5,2%
71,1%
31,5%
34 435
36 171
38 773
37 788
37 078
38 588
1 510
4,1%
World Total
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Frischtraubenexporte
Fresh grape exports
Exportaciones de uvas frescas
Exportations de raisins frais
Esportazioni di uve fresche
APPENDIX I
1000 ql
Colonne1
Africa
Egypt
Morocco
Namibia
South Africa
Total Africa
America
Argentina
Brazil
Canada
Chile
USA
Mexico
Peru
Total America
Asia
Afghanistan
China
Cyprus
Hong Kong, China
India
Iran
Israel
Jordan
Lebanon
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Yemen
Total Asia
Europe
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
FRY of Macedonia
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Tajikistan
Turkmnistan
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
600
109
239
2 849
2
3 799
1 200
97
219
2 869
8
4 392
1 991
105
194
2 615
13
4 918
1 356
122
180
2 709
11
4 378
839
115
210
2 595
12
3 770
623
70
233
2 481
22
3 430
-215
-45
23
-114
11
-340
-25,7%
-39%
11,2%
-4,4%
90,5%
-9%
709
623
41
8 232
3 724
1 123
279
6
14 736
590
791
45
7 643
3 867
1 769
261
8
14 973
697
822
12
8 354
6 051
1 565
439
8
17 948
463
546
28
8 503
3 753
1 282
605
10
15 190
500
608
25
8 200
4 076
1 713
767
8
15 897
564
594
21
8300
4 163
1 375
1 198
2
16 218
64
-14
-4
100
88
-338
431
-6
321
12,9%
-2,3%
-16,6%
1,2%
2,2%
-19,7%
56,1%
-69,8%
2%
256
343
3
469
645
144
119
19
274
32
2
1 511
6
108
3 932
256
558
1
447
758
144
85
16
262
249
3
1 703
5
178
4 665
256
633
2
537
1 175
30
71
19
237
47
4
2 020
3
182
5 218
161
1 001
3
936
1 086
80
79
18
256
316
1
1 884
6
156
5 983
243
894
2
812
643
268
89
13
193
297
1
2 379
5
178
6 017
198
1065
3
1105
754
100
38
10
174
200
1
2 395
5
179
6 225
-45
171
0
293
111
-167
-52
-3
-19
-97
0
17
-1
1
208
-18,7%
19,1%
9%
36%
17,2%
-62,5%
-58%
-26,2%
-9,6%
-32,7%
0%
0,7%
-13,6%
0,8%
3,5%
2
314
3
0
577
0
35
10
181
472
887
44
4 517
39
3
5
61
1
315
152
6
1 646
126
20
1
2
36
20
1 263
5
106
37
161
1 427
12 473
15
253
2
0
371
0
43
19
180
444
693
37
4 613
101
22
6
95
1
463
404
7
1 660
161
13
1
2
17
22
1 108
7
88
27
63
1 109
12 046
24
287
3
0
315
5
45
27
144
397
757
22
5 397
40
42
14
188
1
500
202
13
2 444
167
20
1
8
26
42
1 379
11
52
15
100
581
13 266
35
372
2
0
406
7
51
16
160
352
847
7
3 933
5
20
10
171
2
241
324
8
3 466
94
46
1
9
19
24
1 209
6
49
11
78
726
12 706
63
594
0
2
172
10
34
32
147
333
747
28
4 789
5
14
9
206
2
317
267
14
2 269
119
28
3
7
10
21
1 271
2
49
11
66
726
12 368
63
518
1
3
81
14
32
37
158
352
788
11
5 018
8
32
17
215
2
347
330
10
2 559
129
64
4
9
10
14
1411
3
49
11
54
540
12 896
0
-76
0
2
-91
4
-2
5
11
19
40
-17
229
3
18
8
9
0
31
63
-3
290
10
36
1
2
0
-7
140
1
0
0
-12
-186
528
0%
-12,8%
108,3%
94,2%
-52,7%
40,4%
-6,5%
17%
7,4%
5,6%
5,4%
-60,8%
4,8%
63%
135,3%
88,9%
4,4%
16,2%
9,7%
23,5%
-24,9%
12,8%
8,4%
125,9%
33,3%
29,6%
-2,5%
-32,5%
11%
45%
0%
0%
-18,2%
-25,6%
4,3%
478
2
479
405
2
407
410
2
411
712
2
714
293
2
295
322
3
325
29
1
30
10,1%
43,5%
10,3%
35 094
35 819
41 756
38 965
38 344
39 096
752
2%
Rosinenimporte
Dried grapes imports
Importaciones de uvas pasas
Importations de raisins secs
Importazioni di uve passite
APPENDIX J
1000 ql
Country
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Mauritius
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
66
24
2
68
4
10
21
195
91
16
2
58
1
8
20
195
57
16
3
50
1
7
20
153
100
20
2
109
26
11
24
292
86
125
3
29
9
11
25
287
63
49
2
44
28
7
23
215
-24
-76
-1
15
19
-4
-2
-72
-27,6%
-60,9%
-28,7%
52,5%
216,7%
-33,7%
-8,8%
-25,1%
America
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Guatemala
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Usa
Venezuela
Total America
2
198
355
54
6
16
15
9
10
116
8
52
11
5
221
44
25
1 147
2
189
337
64
8
16
19
9
9
143
9
55
9
6
284
63
27
1 249
2
201
313
56
7
20
20
7
10
135
9
63
10
6
221
63
20
1 162
2
227
307
57
5
19
17
9
9
179
9
64
8
6
198
46
15
1 176
3
259
334
64
8
19
20
9
8
141
11
66
8
6
220
24
15
1 217
4
243
284
66
9
21
17
8
8
195
11
66
8
5
176
15
18
1 154
0
-16
-51
2
2
2
-2
-1
0
54
0
0
0
-1
-44
-9
3
-63
2,3%
-6,3%
-15,1%
2,7%
19,7%
8,7%
-11,6%
-6,9%
-3%
38,1%
2,2%
-0,3%
0%
-13,4%
-20,2%
-37,8%
20,7%
-5,1%
Asia
Bangladesh
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Kuweit
Macao, China
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taiwan, China
Thailand
Turckey
United Arab Emirates
Vietnam
Total Asia
32
111
32
89
20
10
20
293
3
35
3
1
50
61
37
83
25
18
56
9
53
289
9
23
1 361
42
123
26
83
12
3
25
320
6
36
3
3
52
83
37
86
36
18
60
15
48
300
10
38
1 465
38
126
22
92
18
2
24
305
2
36
4
1
55
89
26
44
20
18
70
16
31
214
12
43
1 307
30
117
20
95
20
2
20
273
5
37
4
1
59
20
28
32
22
15
70
13
24
170
11
50
1 136
30
139
20
96
15
2
26
305
5
36
4
0
70
3
35
77
23
18
80
15
26
180
19
48
1 271
30
206
24
52
23
2
19
296
5
39
4
0
69
0
32
90
23
17
80
17
17
160
19
20
1 246
0
68
3
-44
8
0
-7
-9
-1
3
0
0
-1
-2
-3
14
0
-1
0
2
-8
-20
1
-28
-25
0%
48,9%
17,1%
-45,8%
54,7%
0%
-25,3%
-2,9%
-15,8%
9,3%
0%
-100%
-1,1%
-89,9%
-8,7%
17,6%
0,3%
-3,6%
0%
10%
-31,9%
-11,1%
2,9%
-57,8%
-2%
Rosinenimporte
Dried grapes imports
Importaciones de uvas pasas
Importations de raisins secs
Importazioni di uve passite
APPENDIX J
1000 ql
Colonne1
Europe
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Fyr Macedonia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
11
72
7
33
163
4
17
9
60
66
10
23
256
3
798
46
29
4
55
262
1
22
36
2
3
495
40
181
24
36
679
12
21
8
80
74
43
184
1176
5 044
4
76
13
37
160
4
16
8
69
72
10
23
276
4
818
43
28
4
50
221
0
25
33
2
2
586
46
152
22
42
676
11
32
7
81
70
41
185
1214
5 163
4
69
16
40
175
5
17
7
59
80
11
26
255
4
785
65
28
4
58
198
1
23
33
4
2
501
47
155
27
34
694
12
27
8
86
75
45
189
1174
5 045
9
70
24
39
185
4
10
6
52
88
10
25
244
4
727
69
24
5
57
191
3
16
37
3
1
510
45
150
24
35
690
10
20
8
81
78
42
179
1167
4 939
10
69
22
36
209
5
14
6
51
86
9
21
263
2
803
22
25
4
62
221
33
19
35
2
2
548
44
164
26
35
667
8
18
7
91
82
40
166
1219
5 150
8
69
24
29
174
4
14
7
42
80
8
23
239
3
830
42
24
5
64
211
98
25
34
2
2
583
40
155
31
38
454
9
15
7
104
70
39
196
1161
4 966
-2
0
2
-7
-35
-1
0
1
-8
-6
-1
1
-25
1
27
20
-1
1
2
-10
65
6
-1
0
0
35
-4
-8
5
2
-213
1
-3
0
13
-12
-1
30
-58
-184
-16,2%
-0,3%
10%
-19,5%
-16,8%
-16,5%
3,1%
13,5%
-16,3%
-7,2%
-10,5%
6,8%
-9,4%
79,1%
3,4%
91,9%
-4,1%
18,1%
3,8%
-4,5%
196%
29,9%
-4,1%
-12,9%
-12,1%
6,4%
-9,2%
-4,9%
17,6%
7%
-31,9%
13,7%
-18,7%
0,7%
14,2%
-14,9%
-1,6%
17,9%
-4,8%
-3,6%
120
82
2
204
267
82
2
351
289
81
2
372
265
84
2
352
227
79
2
307
295
80
2
377
68
1
0
70
30,2%
1,6%
13,4%
22,7%
7 968
8 439
8 056
7 911
8 249
7 977
-272
-3,3%
Rosinenexporte
Dried grapes exports
Exportaciones de uvas pasas
Exportations de raisins secs
Esportazioni di uve passite
APPENDIX K
1000 ql
Country
Africa
South Africa
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
236
4
240
411
5
416
387
2
390
231
3
234
402
7
409
168
4
172
-234
-3
-237
-58,2%
-41,4%
-57,9%
America
Argentina
Canada
Chile
Mexico
Usa
Total America
191
5
594
27
1 165
3
1 985
289
5
620
23
1 216
1
2 155
240
9
656
31
1 995
4
2 935
222
4
784
24
1 532
5
2 570
233
7
637
43
1 578
5
2 502
293
16
702
25
1 485
2
2 524
60
9
66
-18
-93
-3
21
25,8%
119,3%
10,3%
-41,7%
-5,9%
-55,1%
0,8%
Asia
Afghanistan
China
Hong Kong, China
Iran
Pakistan
Singapore
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Total Asia
280
234
16
1 480
2
13
0
2 442
14
15
4 497
183
257
12
1 058
2
8
1
2 406
170
14
4 110
271
306
7
630
2
8
1
1 992
118
88
3 423
328
413
5
790
2
7
1
2 667
70
189
4 473
241
399
3
1 340
1
9
1
2 127
80
52
4 252
284
480
5
1 152
0
7
1
2 141
70
234
4 374
43
81
2
-189
0
-1
0
14
-10
182
122
18%
20,3%
48%
-14,1%
-27%
-13,5%
0%
0,7%
-12,5%
348,8%
2,9%
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kyrgystan
Lithuania
Netherlands
Spain
Tajikistan
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Other european countries
Total Europe
15
84
10
5
27
100
343
4
2
34
0
11
128
10
35
23
183
4
1 018
18
73
6
4
33
114
246
5
3
16
1
10
126
8
49
22
273
4
1 013
16
88
5
6
29
110
195
4
1
3
2
12
104
7
62
33
239
2
918
18
88
6
9
28
83
224
3
1
6
2
16
109
6
62
47
250
1
959
18
113
9
8
21
127
247
4
1
16
2
14
106
7
34
50
188
2
966
14
97
7
10
22
117
368
3
4
9
1
13
176
7
34
45
188
2
1 115
-4
-16
-2
2
1
-10
121
-1
3
-7
-1
-1
70
0
0
-5
0
0
150
-20,7%
-14,4%
-19,1%
19,3%
4,8%
-7,7%
49,1%
-13%
316%
-45,1%
-69%
-9,4%
66,1%
0%
0%
-10,4%
0%
0%
15,5%
73
73
68
68
49
49
45
45
28
28
8
8
-20
-20
-70,9%
-70,9%
7 846
7 797
7 753
8 311
8 187
8 235
48
0,6%
Oceania
Australia
Total Oceania
World Total
Weltweiter Konsum an Frischtrauben
World human consumption of fresh grapes
Consumo humano mundial de uvas frescas
Consommation humaine mondiale de raisins frais
Consumo umano mondiale di uve fresche
APPENDIX L
1000 ql
Colonne1
2 006
2 007
2 008
2 009
2 010
2 011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
2 450
12 514
270
2 613
375
736
160
134
19 252
1 730
12 671
276
2 300
287
613
160
149
18 186
2 918
13 077
279
2 229
607
696
150
144
20 100
3 930
10 811
278
2 684
470
555
160
190
19 079
4 714
11 543
325
2 474
428
586
175
178
20 423
3 042
11 198
326
2 477
426
700
172
168
18 509
-1 672
-345
1
3
-2
114
-3
-10
-1 914
-35,5%
-3%
0,3%
0,1%
-0,4%
19,5%
-1,7%
-5,6%
-9,4%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Paraguay
Perou
Uruguay
USA
Venezuela
Total America
433
203
7 075
1 658
500
328
1 189
3
699
34
8055
162
574
20 913
519
197
6 543
1 650
500
381
1 626
5
754
33
8585
182
632
21 607
438
199
6215
1764
400
396
1438
1
869
30
9213
238
653
21 854
324
141
6316
1684
380
427
1168
1
1196
31
8633
193
699
21 193
386
146
5955
1727
350
428
1 360
1
1 171
30
8982
205
803
21 543
343
170
6021
1 697
370
322
1 299
1
734
35
8390
220
879
20 481
-43
25
66
-29
20
-106
-61
0
-437
5
-592
15
76
-1 062
-11,2%
16,9%
1,1%
-1,7%
5,7%
-24,8%
-4,5%
0%
-37,3%
16,7%
-6,6%
7,4%
9,5%
-4,9%
1 705
41 622
191
337
14 009
16 000
1 700
1 039
1 107
298
70
426
8
669
1 486
3 124
1 983
1 120
15 986
1 088
2892
106 859
1 698
45 166
190
224
14 225
13 500
1 656
928
1 095
235
53
514
9
1 165
1 552
3 205
1 570
1 022
13 815
1 165
3042
106 029
1 712
47 137
83
246
14 460
15 000
1 829
787
1 000
233
55
527
9
1 247
1 737
3 290
1 681
998
14 532
1 180
3701
111 445
2 271
54 584
58
186
15 751
14 824
1 753
736
900
295
62
406
11
940
1 499
3 247
1 826
1 065
16 602
1 197
4000
122 213
2 228
60 220
41
193
7 663
14 636
1 914
750
800
257
39
302
10
1 070
1 765
3 060
1 702
1 100
16 023
1 542
3881
119 197
2 337
65 244
65
155
10 892
14 542
2 040
696
650
336
39
292
11
957
1 770
2 826
1 819
1140
16 379
1 547
4134
127 871
109
5 025
24
-38
3 229
-94
126
-54
-150
78
0
-10
1
-113
5
-234
117
40
356
5
253
8 674
4,9%
8,3%
58,5%
-19,7%
42,1%
-0,6%
6,6%
-7,2%
-18,8%
30,4%
0%
-3,3%
10%
-10,6%
0,3%
-7,6%
6,9%
3,6%
2,2%
0,3%
6,5%
7,3%
Asia
Afghanistan
China
Cyprus
Hong Kong, China
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Macao, China
Pakistan
Saudi Arabia
South Korea
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Yemen
Total Asia
Weltweiter Konsum an Frischtrauben
World human consumption of fresh grapes
Consumo humano mundial de uvas frescas
Consommation humaine mondiale de raisins frais
Consumo umano mondiale di uve fresche
APPENDIX L
1000 ql
Colonne1
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Faroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Luxembourg
FYR of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
1 117
670
346
850
5
343
247
304
260
428
205
66
1
140
1 607
140
3 110
1 395
438
20
78
10 000
183
84
10
20
900
37
450
197
588
256
752
710
671
450
1 737
144
687
2 365
283
328
711
1 200
700
2 299
3 550
41 082
1 261
680
321
900
10
433
199
495
252
459
214
61
1
163
1 862
150
2 830
1 178
678
20
104
8 669
172
42
47
20
545
3
700
188
1 030
292
838
840
991
650
1 496
160
772
1 802
287
334
785
1 200
900
2 205
4 270
41 509
1 330
600
309
860
5
328
244
582
246
561
234
69
1
190
1 929
130
2 270
1 269
645
18
112
9 535
130
25
32
20
540
18
575
214
691
316
1 074
760
873
280
1 500
140
670
1 776
313
378
790
1 200
1 100
2 341
4 200
41 422
1 389
650
385
955
13
335
254
300
242
243
273
48
2
200
1 887
70
2 408
1 572
787
13
106
8 820
336
20
16
16
732
18
450
160
706
298
897
770
1 373
40
1 358
124
762
1 712
230
378
969
1 200
700
2 119
5 060
41 398
1 615
670
338
950
1
348
203
293
238
450
283
43
2
195
1 593
90
2 500
2 218
451
13
120
8 071
351
10
17
20
1 013
12
450
170
670
278
825
770
651
40
458
84
757
1 547
252
352
982
1 200
500
2 136
5 060
39 289
1 759
680
302
1 150
0
348
220
308
241
480
214
42
2
159
1499
80
2500
2052
604
14
111
7 900
338
10
14
20
913
9
450
104
672
272
828
770
655
30
414
172
851
1 515
273
356
1 256
1 200
859
2 135
5 060
39 841
144
10
-37
200
-1
0
17
15
3
30
-69
-1
0
-35
-94
-10
0
-166
153
0
-9
-171
-13
0
-3
0
-100
-3
0
-66
2
-6
3
0
4
-10
-44
88
94
-32
21
4
274
0
359
-1
0
552
8,9%
1,5%
-10,8%
21,1%
-100%
0%
8,4%
5,1%
1,2%
6,7%
-24,3%
-3%
0%
-18,2%
-5,9%
-11,1%
0%
-7,5%
33,9%
3,1%
-7,4%
-2,1%
-3,7%
0%
-17,6%
0%
-9,9%
-21%
0%
-38,7%
0,3%
-2,1%
0,4%
0%
0,7%
-25%
-9,6%
104,8%
12,5%
-2,1%
8,2%
1,2%
27,9%
0%
71,8%
0%
0%
1,4%
363
142
12
517
476
261
13
750
600
208
13
821
700
193
14
907
584
100
10
694
898
110
9
1 017
314
10
-1
323
53,7%
10%
-10%
46,5%
188 623
188 080
195 642
204 791
198 909
207 719
8 811
4,4%
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Jährlicher Pro-Kopf-Konsum an Frischtrauben
Individual human consumption of fresh grapes per year
Consumo humano individual de uvas frescas por año
Consommation humaine individuelle de raisins frais par an
Consumo umano individuale annuale di uve fresche
APPENDIX M
kg per capita
Country
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
USA
Venezuela
Asia
Afghanistan
China*
Cyprus
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Kuwait
Lebanon
Pakistan
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Yemen
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
4,5
14,2
6,8
7
0,5
7,8
0,4
4,5
14
5
8,2
0,6
7,6
0,4
5,3
14,9
4,9
8,6
0,6
7,3
0,4
5,2
15,5
4,8
7,2
0,7
7,5
0,4
6,4
16,4
4,7
7,6
1,3
7,1
0,4
7,3
16,6
4,6
8,5
0,8
7,3
0,4
5,1
16,5
4,6
7,4
0,6
6,1
0,4
8,5
16,7
4,5
7,1
1,2
6,8
0,4
11,2
13,6
4,4
8,5
0,9
5,4
0,4
13,3
14,2
5,1
7,7
0,9
5,6
0,4
8,5
13,6
5,1
7,7
0,8
6,6
0,4
0,8
2,8
3,3
4,3
2,6
0,5
1,9
0
2
0,6
2,7
1
1,1
2,9
3,3
4,7
2,6
0,4
1,7
0,1
1,4
1,2
3,1
0,6
1,1
2,6
3,3
4,9
2,5
0,5
2
0,1
1,7
0,6
2,8
0,5
1,1
2,1
3,5
4,8
3,2
0,5
0,9
0
1,9
0,8
2,7
0,5
1,3
2,2
3,5
5,2
3,1
0,6
1,4
0,1
2,1
1
3
0,6
1,1
2,2
3,8
5,1
3
0,8
1,1
0
2,5
1
2,7
0,6
1,3
2,1
3,4
5
3
0,9
1,5
0,1
2,7
1
2,8
0,7
1,1
2,1
3,2
5,3
2,4
0,9
1,3
0
3,1
0,9
3
0,8
0,8
1,4
3,3
5
2,2
0,9
1
0
4,2
0,9
2,8
0,7
1
1,5
3,1
5,1
2
0,9
1,2
0
4
0,9
2,9
0,7
0,8
1,7
3,1
4,9
2,1
0,7
1,1
0
2,5
1
2,7
0,7
9,9
1,7
15,1
0,9
23,2
11
16,9
1
5,6
9
4,5
13,4
0,5
5
13,1
18,3
8,1
8,6
2,3
15,9
1
24,5
11,9
17,3
1
6,8
8,3
2,4
11
0,5
5,3
11,4
20,7
7,8
6,1
2,7
15
0,9
24,4
8,5
17,5
1
6,1
7,5
1,7
11,2
0,6
5,2
9,5
21,2
8
5,9
3
19,3
1,2
24,4
7,1
18,4
0,9
6,1
7,3
2,3
12,8
0,5
5,5
8,3
21
4,8
6,1
3
18,5
1,2
26,1
6,6
16
0,9
6,4
7,5
1,7
10,2
0,4
6
9,6
22,7
4,8
6
3,2
18,2
1,2
22,7
6
15,4
0,9
5,4
6,6
3
10,4
0,4
6
10,5
23,1
5,1
5,8
3,4
17,9
1,2
18,9
5,7
13,4
0,9
4,1
6,7
2,2
12,4
0,7
6,1
8,1
19,7
5,3
5,7
3,6
7,7
1,2
20,8
6,1
11,1
0,9
4
6,9
2,2
12,6
0,7
6,6
8,5
20,5
5,2
7,4
4,1
5,3
1,3
20,3
5,7
10,1
0,8
4,9
6,8
2,4
9,7
0,6
5,6
9,1
23,1
5,1
7,1
4,5
3,7
0,6
16,8
6
10,1
0,6
4,2
6,4
1,4
7,1
0,6
6,4
8,3
22
6,4
7,2
4,8
5,8
0,9
19,4
6,2
9,2
0,5
5,3
5,8
1,4
6,9
0,5
6,3
8,8
22,2
6,2
*Included Macao, Hong-Kong and Taiwan.
Jährlicher Pro-Kopf-Konsum an Frischtrauben
Individual human consumption of fresh grapes per year
Consumo humano individual de uvas frescas por año
Consommation humaine individuelle de raisins frais par an
Consumo umano individuale annuale di uve fresche
APPENDIX M
kg per capita
Colonne1
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Faeroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Luxembourg
FRY of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Yugoslavia (S.M.)
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
22,5
18,4
3,9
6,2
0,1
2,4
18,4
1,1
18
2,7
3,1
3,3
1,4
2,3
3,5
2,8
4
13,6
4,7
2,6
1,8
11
1,3
4
1,4
5,2
23,9
9,4
29,7
25,9
21,6
3,3
5,8
0,2
3
21,2
1,4
14,2
3,1
3,3
2,7
1,9
1,9
3
2,4
3,8
15,4
4,1
2,6
1,8
15,5
0,3
1,6
1,1
4,1
14,9
7,1
32,8
31,3
18
3
6,4
0,2
3,2
25,7
1,4
20,4
3,3
3,8
4
1,6
2,1
3
5
3,7
17,1
2,8
3
1,9
16,9
0,3
1,5
1,5
4,3
35,8
7,7
38,5
28,7
22,9
9,1
5,5
0,1
2,4
23,7
2,4
17,6
3,5
3,5
5
1,5
2,5
3
3,1
3,5
16,9
9,8
4,2
1,7
14,0
1,5
1,8
0,7
3,8
39,4
7,9
34
32,9
32,6
4,3
8,3
0,1
3,0
27,3
3,1
6,1
4,1
4,1
3,1
1,5
2,7
3,2
3,6
3,6
14
2,7
5,6
1,6
16,3
1,1
1,4
0,6
5,4
45,4
3,2
9,9
2,4
5
2,2
5,8
5,5
0,3
1,8
4,4
1,6
5,8
5,2
0,1
2,1
4,9
1,7
5,6
8
0,3
1,2
5
1,7
7,4
6
0,2
1,2
6
2,1
7,1
4,4
0,5
1,4
22,3
5,6
2,4
4,9
9,5
23,1
1,4
2,5
8
13,1
0,9
36,9
5,3
2
4,9
7,6
25
1,2
2,8
8,5
16
1,3
36,7
5,4
2,3
4,9
3,2
26,2
2,9
2,9
3,9
20,5
1,5
42,9
6
2,5
6,3
10
27,7
1,7
3,2
7,8
20,7
2,3
42,7
5,2
2,9
5,9
9,6
25,3
2,1
3,4
7,7
15,3
1,5
1,3
1,3
1,5
1,7
2,1
1,1
2,2
1
2
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
35,4
21,8
4,2
9,8
0,1
3,3
29,5
3,2
5,9
4,2
3,8
4,9
1,5
2,7
2,6
3,2
3,8
12,4
4,4
6,6
1,8
16,9
1,2
1,7
0,4
4,4
44,1
9
12,1
31,5
3,6
5,5
2
6,7
3,1
0,3
17,7
2,7
34,2
5,4
3,1
4,4
10,9
25
1,5
3,8
13,5
39,8
22,1
3,9
10,2
0,1
4,1
33,4
2,6
5,7
4,5
3,9
4,6
2,5
3,1
3
3,4
3,4
10,5
6,8
6,5
2,4
14,6
1,1
0,8
2,1
4,2
26,6
0,8
19,1
29,9
6,3
6,2
2,2
7,9
4,6
0,5
15,2
2,9
38,4
4
3,1
4,4
11,9
24,7
1,9
3,6
16,1
41,8
19,5
3,7
9,6
0,1
3,1
35,2
3,2
5,6
5,4
4,3
5,1
2,5
3,6
3,1
3
2,8
11,2
6,4
5,7
2,6
15,9
0,8
0,5
1,4
4,1
26,3
4,3
15,8
34
4,2
6,6
2,8
7,1
4
0,2
15,2
2,6
33,2
3,9
3,4
5
11,8
24,4
2,4
3,8
15,7
43,5
21,1
4,6
10,5
0,1
3,1
36,9
3,4
5,5
2,3
4,9
3,6
4,1
3,8
3
1,6
2,9
13,9
7,9
4,2
2,4
14,6
2,1
0,4
0,7
3,3
35,6
4,4
12,5
25,4
4,3
6,2
2,3
7,2
6,4
0
13,8
2,3
37,7
3,8
2,5
5
14,3
24,1
1,5
3,4
18,7
50,4
21,7
4
10,3
0
3,2
43
2,7
5,4
4,3
5,1
3,2
4,1
3,6
2,5
2,1
3
19,5
2
4,2
2,7
13,3
2,2
0,2
0,8
3,9
49,2
2,8
12,6
27
4
5,7
2,2
7,2
3
0
4,6
1,5
37,3
3,4
2,7
4,6
14,3
23,8
1,1
3,4
18,4
54,7
21,9
3,6
12,4
0
3,2
46,9
3
5,5
4,6
3,8
3,1
4,1
3
2,4
1,8
3
18
6,1
4,2
2,5
13
2,1
0,2
0,6
3,9
44,2
2,2
12,7
16,5
4
5,5
2,2
7,2
3,1
0
4,2
3,1
41,8
3,3
2,9
4,6
18
23,5
1,9
3,4
18,2
1,8
3,4
2,3
6,2
2,8
4,9
3,2
4,5
2,6
2,3
4
2,5
Weltweiter Rosinenkonsum
World human consumption of dried grapes
Consumo humano mundial de uvas pasas
Consommation humaine mondiale de raisins secs
Consumo umano mondiale di uve passite
APPENDIX N
1000 ql
Country
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
69
24
1
69
90
17
19
289
74
16
1
60
80
13
17
261
79
25
3
52
78
13
18
268
102
20
1
72
122
19
23
359
88
45
4
32
113
18
21
321
66
50
4
43
135
15
18
332
-22
5
0
11
22
-3
-2
11
-25%
11,1%
0%
34,4%
19,5%
-16,7%
-11,3%
3,3%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru
Uruguay
USA
Venezuela
Total America
10
2
198
350
56
54
100
52
5
1 863
44
80
2 813
10
2
189
322
50
64
132
55
6
2 298
63
95
3 286
10
2
201
304
118
56
115
63
6
1767
63
89
2 794
10
2
227
304
140
57
164
64
6
1709
46
85
2 813
10
3
259
327
115
64
106
66
6
2033
24
90
3 104
10
4
243
268
115
66
181
66
6
2 043
15
88
3 105
0
1
-16
-59
0
2
74
0
0
10
-9
-2
1
0%
33,3%
-6,2%
-18%
0%
3,1%
70,1%
0%
0%
0,5%
-37,5%
-2,2%
0%
Asia
Afghanistan
Cyprus
Hong Kong, China
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Kuwait
Lebanon
Macao, China
China
Pakistan
Saudi Arabia
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Yemen
Total Asia
58
3
16
85
500
104
20
293
3
35
12
54
1
27
87
83
50
54
1 370
275
5
244
3 380
155
5
15
82
500
0
26
320
6
36
5
55
3
17
128
86
65
53
1 038
130
10
270
3 004
67
4
14
58
770
0
26
310
2
36
6
57
1
70
139
44
86
57
1722
96
12
218
3 792
22
5
14
20
685
0
22
273
5
37
10
58
1
17
57
32
159
65
1366
100
7
227
3 183
109
5
17
59
560
1
27
305
5
36
12
57
0
53
46
77
148
79
1899
100
2
277
3 874
66
4
19
52
500
2
20
296
5
39
12
57
0
40
39
90
153
76
1 967
90
1
291
3 819
-43
0
2
-7
-60
1
-7
-9
0
3
0
0
0
-13
-7
13
5
-3
68
-10
-1
14
-55
-39,6%
-4,9%
10,7%
-11,9%
-10,7%
100%
-25,9%
-3%
0%
8,3%
0%
-0,6%
0%
-24,6%
-14,8%
17,1%
3,4%
-3,8%
3,6%
-10%
-50%
5,1%
-1,4%
Weltweiter Rosinenkonsum
World human consumption of dried grapes
Consumo humano mundial de uvas pasas
Consommation humaine mondiale de raisins secs
Consumo umano mondiale di uve passite
APPENDIX N
1000 ql
Colonne1
Europe
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia And Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Faeroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
FRY of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United-Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
11
57
7
33
79
4
19
9
50
61
10
1
23
229
10
697
343
24
4
53
228
1
5
16
25
2
3
3
7
0
367
39
167
23
36
678
11
19
7
80
69
43
4
9
184
1 152
210
5 109
4
57
13
37
86
4
17
8
63
68
9
1
23
243
9
704
246
23
4
47
205
0
11
16
23
2
4
2
8
4
460
46
145
21
42
676
10
26
7
82
64
39
5
8
184
1 192
180
5 127
4
52
16
40
87
5
18
7
54
75
10
1
26
226
9
675
195
24
4
55
195
1
5
15
21
4
4
2
9
7
397
47
145
26
33
693
11
19
8
87
71
45
4
8
188
1 141
189
4 956
9
52
24
39
97
4
11
6
46
79
10
1
25
216
8
645
357
21
5
56
185
4
3
13
21
3
4
1
7
9
400
44
141
22
35
689
9
13
5
83
72
45
7
8
178
1 120
177
5 009
10
50
22
36
96
4
15
6
42
78
9
1
21
242
9
676
291
21
4
61
205
2
3
11
21
2
2
2
10
1
393
43
155
25
35
667
7
14
6
108
79
39
5
8
166
1 169
240
5 111
8
65
24
28
77
4
15
7
35
70
7
1
23
239
9
712
266
21
5
60
202
2
4
14
21
2
3
2
9
1
407
40
155
26
37
454
9
15
7
113
65
39
5
8
196
1 117
237
4 865
-2
15
2
-8
-19
0
0
1
-7
-8
-2
0
2
-4
0
35
-25
0
1
-1
-3
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
-1
0
14
-3
0
1
2
-213
2
1
1
5
-14
0
0
0
30
-52
-3
-247
-20%
30,6%
9,1%
-22,2%
-19,7%
0%
0%
16,7%
-16,7%
-10,3%
-22,2%
0%
9,5%
-1,5%
0%
5,2%
-8,6%
0%
25%
-1,6%
-1,5%
0%
33,3%
27%
0%
-7,8%
50%
0%
-7,4%
0%
3,6%
-7,5%
0%
3,6%
6,6%
-31,9%
28,6%
9,8%
11,1%
5%
-17,2%
-0,9%
0%
0%
18,1%
-4,5%
-1,3%
-4,8%
351
82
2
435
349
81
2
432
350
80
2
432
391
84
2
477
335
79
2
416
427
79
2
508
92
0
0
92
27,5%
0,0%
2,3%
22,1%
12 028
12 112
12 246
11 841
12 827
12 629
-198
-1,5%
Jährlicher Pro-Kopf-Rosinenkonsum
Individual human consumption of dried grapes per year
Consumo humano individual de uvas pasas por año
Consommation humaine individuelle de raisins secs par an
Consumo individuale di uva passa per anno
APPENDIX O
kg per capita
Colonne1
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
0,17
0,02
0,21
0,20
0,13
0,21
0,03
0,17
0,17
0,14
0,20
0,02
0,22
0,27
0,13
0,22
0,02
0,23
0,24
0,13
0,21
0,03
0,22
0,19
0,17
0,22
0,02
0,19
0,16
0,13
0,23
0,03
0,17
0,16
0,13
0,29
0,02
0,23
0,25
0,18
0,25
0,06
0,10
0,23
0,17
0,18
0,06
0,13
0,27
0,14
America
Argentina
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Venezuela
0,09
0,08
0,99
0,53
0,11
0,12
0,18
0,12
0,91
0,09
0,04
0,08
1,07
0,72
0,12
0,12
0,16
0,14
0,67
0,10
0,03
0,09
1,03
0,58
0,11
0,12
0,17
0,21
0,68
0,15
0,03
0,08
0,95
0,64
0,11
0,11
0,19
0,16
0,79
0,13
0,03
0,11
1,07
0,34
0,12
0,09
0,19
0,15
0,62
0,16
0,03
0,10
0,98
0,30
0,14
0,12
0,20
0,18
0,76
0,23
0,03
0,10
0,91
0,70
0,12
0,10
0,22
0,18
0,58
0,22
0,02
0,12
0,90
0,83
0,12
0,15
0,22
0,17
0,56
0,16
0,02
0,13
0,96
0,67
0,14
0,09
0,23
0,18
0,65
0,08
0,02
0,12
0,78
0,67
0,14
0,16
0,23
0,18
0,65
0,05
Asia
Afghanistan
China*
Cyprus
Iran
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Kuwait
Lebanon
Pakistan
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Yemen
0,14
0,01
0,74
1,01
0,24
0,25
0,10
0,07
0,38
1,48
0,06
0,34
0,49
1,98
0,01
0,15
0,00
0,77
1,03
0,23
0,24
0,07
0,07
0,46
1,57
0,06
0,31
0,39
2,18
0,01
0,45
0,00
0,63
1,01
0,29
0,27
0,06
0,07
0,51
1,45
0,08
0,33
0,25
1,77
0,02
0,57
0,00
0,29
1,06
0,29
0,24
0,09
0,07
0,60
1,37
0,05
0,35
0,30
2,05
0,02
0,20
0,00
0,30
0,71
0,30
0,23
0,05
0,07
0,49
1,33
0,05
0,33
0,26
1,98
0,02
0,53
0,00
0,46
0,70
0,38
0,25
0,11
0,08
0,20
1,33
0,08
0,34
0,34
1,48
0,05
0,22
0,01
0,38
1,07
0,37
0,24
0,04
0,08
0,24
1,37
0,08
0,17
0,44
2,43
0,05
0,07
0,00
0,47
0,94
0,30
0,22
0,08
0,08
0,39
1,39
0,03
0,12
0,79
1,90
0,03
0,35
0,00
0,41
0,76
0,36
0,24
0,08
0,07
0,44
1,34
0,03
0,28
0,73
2,61
0,01
0,20
0,00
0,38
0,67
0,26
0,23
0,08
0,08
0,43
1,33
0,02
0,32
0,74
2,67
0,00
Jährlicher Pro-Kopf-Rosinenkonsum
Individual human consumption of dried grapes per year
Consumo humano individual de uvas pasas por año
Consommation humaine individuelle de raisins secs par an
Consumo individuale di uva passa per anno
APPENDIX O
kg per capita
Colonne1
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
FRY of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Yugoslavia (S.M.)
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
2002
2003
2004
2005
0,02
0,21
0,63
0,06
0,17
0,61
0,08
0,07
0,15
0,42
1,21
0,66
0,48
0,43
0,82
2,83
0,27
1,08
1,43
0,36
0,65
0,59
0,61
0,09
0,58
0,10
0,08
0,28
0,62
0,05
0,14
0,54
0,04
0,09
0,17
0,46
1,23
0,93
0,46
0,36
0,76
4,67
0,22
1,19
1,05
0,35
0,70
0,72
1,01
0,13
0,47
0,12
0,04
0,24
0,66
0,08
0,18
0,48
0,10
0,10
0,21
0,52
1,13
0,90
0,49
0,36
0,89
5,63
0,28
1,26
0,97
0,35
0,78
0,88
0,84
0,11
0,61
0,11
0,03
0,28
0,67
0,06
0,24
0,71
0,10
0,26
0,16
0,39
1,07
0,58
0,44
0,38
0,84
4,12
0,27
1,21
1,01
0,36
0,67
0,54
0,59
0,16
0,27
0,18
2,16
0,79
0,36
0,15
0,11
0,36
2,14
0,81
0,35
0,19
0,11
0,41
2,25
0,87
0,42
0,19
0,14
0,45
2,15
0,82
0,47
0,21
0,12
0,44
0,28
0,38
0,25
0,59
0,51
0,10
0,29
1,70
0,94
0,09
0,33
0,32
0,31
0,57
0,56
0,02
0,35
1,73
0,82
0,17
0,30
0,45
0,19
0,70
0,50
0,01
0,38
1,81
0,74
0,05
0,30
0,32
0,18
0,72
0,51
0,02
0,34
1,84
0,96
0,04
2,34
1,76
1,53
1,71
2,07
1,93
2,19
1,96
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
0,03
0,36
0,69
0,08
0,34
0,76
0,10
0,24
0,20
0,49
1,12
0,74
0,44
0,37
0,84
3,29
0,24
1,20
1,25
0,39
0,68
0,74
0,39
0,15
0,73
0,19
0,00
2,24
0,83
0,44
0,21
0,16
0,47
0,11
0,36
0,36
0,18
0,75
0,57
0,06
0,39
1,90
0,80
0,00
0,13
0,69
0,15
0,38
0,82
0,10
0,22
0,18
0,61
1,24
0,67
0,43
0,39
0,85
2,81
0,23
1,18
1,10
0,34
0,71
0,68
0,39
0,20
0,48
0,21
0,64
2,80
0,96
0,38
0,20
0,20
0,47
0,10
0,48
0,33
0,18
0,70
0,52
0,07
0,40
1,95
0,68
0,06
0,13
0,62
0,18
0,41
0,82
0,13
0,24
0,16
0,52
1,36
0,75
0,49
0,36
0,82
3,22
0,24
1,16
1,26
0,33
0,64
0,63
0,92
0,19
0,48
0,24
1,11
2,40
0,98
0,38
0,24
0,15
0,48
0,11
0,34
0,38
0,19
0,77
0,60
0,05
0,41
1,85
0,70
0,00
0,29
0,62
0,26
0,40
0,91
0,11
0,14
0,14
0,44
1,43
0,75
0,47
0,35
0,78
3,15
0,21
1,58
1,27
0,31
0,56
0,63
0,53
0,19
0,24
0,20
1,43
2,42
0,91
0,37
0,21
0,16
0,48
0,09
0,25
0,27
0,18
0,77
0,59
0,10
0,39
1,81
0,65
0,03
0,32
0,60
0,24
0,38
0,90
0,11
0,20
0,14
0,40
1,41
0,67
0,39
0,39
0,82
2,56
0,21
1,25
1,36
0,34
0,49
0,63
0,43
0,10
0,48
0,27
0,16
2,36
0,89
0,40
0,24
0,16
0,47
0,07
0,25
0,31
0,23
0,84
0,51
0,07
0,37
1,88
0,87
0,03
0,26
0,78
0,26
0,29
0,72
0,11
0,20
0,16
0,33
1,26
0,52
0,43
0,38
0,87
2,34
0,21
1,54
1,33
0,33
0,62
0,64
0,39
0,15
0,48
0,25
0,16
2,44
0,81
0,40
0,24
0,17
0,32
0,09
0,27
0,34
0,24
0,69
0,51
0,07
0,43
1,78
0,85
1,69
1,96
1,65
1,91
1,63
1,87
1,79
1,94
1,50
1,81
1,89
1,79
Weltweite Weinproduktion
World production of wines
Producción mundial de vino
Production mondiale de vin
Produzione mondiale di vino
APPENDIX P
1000 hl
Country
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Madagascar
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
1 050
68
67
419
9 398
347
50
11 399
520
105
74
309
9 783
216
56
11 063
500
143
75
251
10 165
291
43
11 468
588
118
83
295
9 986
245
44
11 359
475
44
83
333
9 327
222
44
10 528
627
43
82
333
9 726
244
44
11 099
152
-1
-1
0
399
23
0
571
31,9%
-2,3%
-1,2%
0%
4,3%
10,2%
0%
5,4%
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Total America
15 396
73
2 372
504
8 448
1 340
25
600
939
19 440
95
49 233
15 046
74
3 502
505
8 227
933
28
610
884
19 870
103
49 781
14 676
77
3 683
520
8 683
630
30
640
852
19 340
107
49 238
12 135
70
2 720
530
10 093
557
27
515
724
21 965
105
49 440
16 250
81
2 459
550
8 844
369
31
520
769
20 887
109
50 869
15 473
85
3 460
565
10464
393
31
630
901
19 187
115
51 304
-777
4
1 001
15
1 620
24
0
110
132
-1 700
6
435
-4,8%
4,9%
40,7%
2,7%
18,3%
6,5%
0%
21,2%
17,2%
-8,1%
5,5%
0,9%
Asia
China
Cyprus
Israel
Japan
Lebanon
Turkey
Total Asia
11 900
183
234
900
130
253
2
13 602
12 500
169
218
630
110
244
2
13 873
12 600
147
228
660
90
393
2
14 120
12 800
145
230
730
70
476
2
14 453
13 000
114
230
750
65
601
1
14 761
13 200
86
350
790
80
596
1
15 103
200
-28
120
40
15
-5
0
342
1,5%
-24,4%
52,2%
5,3%
23,1%
-0,8%
0%
2,3%
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Weltweite Weinproduktion
World production of wines
Producción mundial de vino
Production mondiale de vin
Produzione mondiale di vino
APPENDIX P
1000 hl
Country
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaidjan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Estonia
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
FRY of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2 006
2 007
2 008
2 009
2 010
2 011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
170
44
2 256
52
124
2
27
1 757
1 237
432
10
52 127
950
8 916
3 938
3 271
52 036
196
18
0
72
124
703
65
1 938
166
7 542
5 014
6 280
1 292
325
527
38 273
1 011
40
217
2 160
20
231
193 562
178
43
2 628
64
200
2
46
1 796
1 365
820
10
45 672
1 475
10 261
3 511
3 222
45 981
113
11
26
89
142
1 075
48
1 285
130
6 074
5 289
7 280
1 670
356
664
36 408
1 039
30
191
2 516
22
250
181 981
161
38
2 993
82
257
6
46
1 617
1 276
840
10
42 654
1 105
9 991
3 869
3 460
46 970
133
13
25
83
130
924
32
1 597
170
5 689
5 159
7 110
1 929
431
537
35 913
1 072
20
189
2 651
19
245
179 445
175
47
2 352
65
210
6
37
1 427
1 424
570
10
46 269
1 043
9 228
3 366
3 198
47 314
172
14
18
54
135
955
37
1 251
171
5 868
6 703
7 126
2 392
346
539
36 093
1 112
10
169
3 181
22
211
183 318
181
59
1 737
94
251
5
45
1 224
1 433
564
0
44381
1034
6 906
2 950
1 762
48 525
172
16
20
72
110
772
40
1 270
180
7 133
3 287
7 640
2 382
207
587
35 353
1 030
10
170
3002
28
213
174 847
180
62
2814
72
268
5
34
1237
1409
650
0
50764
1108
9132
2750
2750
42772
189
14
22
61
132
665
14
1245
150
5610
4058
6 980
2244
369
527
33397
1119
10
170
3170
34
210
176 398
-1
3
1 077
-23
17
1
-11
13
-24
86
0
6 383
74
2 226
-200
988
-5 753
17
-3
2
-11
22
-107
-26
-25
-30
-1 523
771
-660
-138
162
-60
-1 956
89
0
0
168
6
-3
1 551
-0,6%
5,6%
62%
-24%
6,7%
17,3%
-24,4%
1%
-1,7%
15,2%
0%
14,4%
7,2%
32,2%
-6,8%
56,1%
-11,9%
9,8%
-16%
10%
-15,5%
20%
-13,8%
-65%
-2%
-16,7%
-21,4%
23,5%
-8,6%
-5,8%
78,3%
-10,3%
-5,5%
8,7%
0%
0%
5,6%
22,9%
-1,3%
0,9%
14 263
1 332
15 595
9 620
1 476
11 096
12 448
2 052
14 500
11 784
2 050
13 834
11 420
1 900
13 320
11 180
2350
13 530
-240
450
210
-2,1%
23,7%
1,6%
282 619
267 517
268 621
272 098
264 439
267 434
2 995
1,1%
Weinimporte
Wine imports
Importaciones de vino
Importations de vin
Importazioni di vino
APPENDIX Q
1000 hl
Country
Africa
Angola
Benin
Bostwana
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Cote D'Ivoire
Democratic Republic of Congo
Gabon
Guinea
Guinea-Bisseau
Kenya
Mauritius
Morocco
Mozambique
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of Congo
Sao Tome
Senegal
South Africa
Togo
Total Africa
America
Argentina
Bahamas
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Venezuela
Other American Countries*
Total America
Asia
Bahrain
China
Cyprus
Emirates
Honk Kong, China
Indonesia*
Japan
Korea
Lebanon
Macao, China
Malaisia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan, China
Thailand
Total Asia
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
970
57
63
62
51
4
146
21
72
7
41
39
17
15
14
6
34
32
38
86
191
90
409
2 465
1 028
17
191
79
63
4
180
21
96
8
30
40
18
18
12
7
34
40
27
77
141
104
397
2 631
1 160
50
113
71
63
6
227
21
148
9
44
40
20
23
22
6
84
37
27
84
181
85
477
2 997
798
59
73
84
43
3
277
21
77
1
42
39
16
136
20
6
84
52
23
78
178
54
389
2 554
868
78
43
97
50
6
299
21
71
1
41
55
20
79
25
8
48
47
38
76
106
50
435
2 562
948
80
51
120
45
0
279
21
99
14
53
63
20
87
90
9
38
49
47
76
170
76
459
2 895
80
2
8
23
-5
-6
-20
0
28
13
12
8
0
8
65
1
-10
3
9
0
64
26
24
333
9,2%
2,6%
18,6%
23,7%
-10%
-93,3%
-6,7%
0%
39,4%
1300%
28,3%
14,5%
-0,6%
10,3%
260%
12,5%
-20,8%
5,5%
24,4%
0%
60,8%
52%
5,5%
13%
2
33
27
5
509
3 043
62
123
73
37
50
54
17
26
21
336
27
354
71
23
7 718
181
178
12 971
4
36
33
5
609
3 118
62
130
81
43
50
69
22
33
24
384
33
402
74
19
8 373
185
190
13 980
4
34
28
9
579
3 200
39
123
78
54
50
113
18
30
25
400
37
550
83
22
8 250
253
186
14 165
113
30
21
8
591
3 284
31
144
45
54
50
50
20
30
30
386
34
402
73
33
9 219
198
174
15 021
288
31
21
7
708
3 500
6
142
94
54
52
60
21
31
28
440
34
419
46
32
9 320
100
174
15 607
74
30
34
9
776
3 584
11
117
85
54
78
45
21
31
24
454
38
356
84
35
10 155
54
174
16 323
-214
-1
13
2
68
84
5
-25
-9
0
26
-15
0
0
-4
14
4
-63
38
4
835
-46
0
716
-74,4%
-2,1%
63%
24,6%
9,6%
2,4%
90,9%
-17,6%
-9,6%
0%
50%
-24,7%
0%
-0,9%
-12,7%
3,2%
11,8%
-15%
81%
11,2%
9%
-46%
0%
4,6%
18
1 155
35
72
183
1
1 662
222
8
19
57
101
196
170
73
307
4 279
22
1 482
42
76
234
0
1 667
318
8
27
68
84
235
217
105
385
4 969
20
1 500
41
126
303
2
1 718
288
9
35
81
100
241
164
93
396
5 117
27
1 729
44
100
348
0
1 807
230
10
48
172
97
205
110
78
381
5 386
25
2 861
58
154
400
6
1 939
246
11
61
85
166
235
160
98
360
6 865
25
3 655
62
120
482
3
2 083
260
11
96
60
115
268
179
120
423
7 962
0
794
4
-34
82
-3
144
14
0
35
-25
-51
33
19
22
63
1 098
0%
27,8%
7,5%
-22,1%
20,5%
-50%
7,4%
5,7%
0%
57,4%
-29,4%
-30,5%
14%
11,9%
22,4%
17,5%
16%
Weinimporte
Wine imports
Importaciones de vino
Importations de vin
Importazioni di vino
APPENDIX Q
1000 hl
Country
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
FYR Macedonia
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
French Polynesia
New Caledona
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2 006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
19
2
674
9
417
2 938
97
124
126
1 381
1 876
134
523
5 321
3
47
13 772
159
147
36
725
1 463
59
6
291
150
239
64
165
10
3 417
656
719
1 235
716
6 112
268
343
64
400
1 660
1 753
5
438
11 287
60 049
23
2
765
47
420
3 106
105
151
157
1 334
2 013
158
568
5 362
18
4
14 553
184
83
39
752
1 779
127
14
257
204
235
43
34
10
3 823
723
879
1 253
381
6 434
306
397
66
462
1 791
1 860
2
549
11 677
63 150
24
2
633
41
414
3 097
100
69
142
1 442
2 000
173
570
5 719
17
1
13 708
184
237
39
586
1 840
66
12
173
350
236
45
14
10
3 631
737
915
1 399
388
5 733
245
430
68
607
1 816
1 845
1
409
11 515
61 682
25
1
626
10
427
3 061
99
53
106
1 443
2 078
172
573
5 755
11
1
14 110
165
134
57
617
1 461
87
11
161
450
229
46
5
8
3 669
761
833
1 606
130
4 520
215
450
63
350
1 952
1 892
1
167
11 859
60 451
25
5
748
20
484
2 984
90
82
148
1 900
1 886
200
579
6 405
21
1
14 778
107
181
38
711
1 668
98
10
136
685
219
48
4
9
3 692
773
902
1 645
224
5 466
205
546
72
405
1 885
1 905
1
327
12 861
65 179
27
6
920
26
469
3 158
74
67
147
1 850
1 875
221
594
6 467
12
1
16 133
203
537
40
712
2 412
112
11
161
856
211
54
3
5
3 647
798
969
1 583
908
5 112
298
663
96
703
1 929
1 864
1
500
13 295
69 731
2
1
172
6
-15
174
-16
-15
-1
-50
-11
21
15
62
-9
0
1 355
96
356
2
1
744
14
1
25
171
-8
6
-2
-4
-45
25
67
-62
684
-354
93
117
25
298
44
-41
0
173
434
4 552
7,6%
20%
23%
32,4%
-3,1%
5,8%
-18%
-18,3%
-0,4%
-2,6%
-0,6%
10,7%
2,6%
1%
-44,5%
33%
9,2%
89,7%
196,7%
5,3%
0,1%
44,6%
14,5%
10,7%
18,1%
25%
-3,5%
12,5%
-35,8%
-45,4%
-1,2%
3,2%
7,4%
-3,8%
305,4%
-6,5%
45,4%
21,4%
34,3%
73,6%
2,3%
-2,1%
0%
52,9%
3,4%
7%
298
42
65
360
28
792
435
44
63
424
26
992
622
45
70
409
44
1 190
616
41
61
263
44
1 025
675
39
68
327
28
1 137
752
37
68
277
25
1 160
77
-2
0
-50
-3
23
11,4%
-4,9%
0,7%
-15,3%
-10,7%
2%
80 556
85 722
85 300
84 437
91 349
98 071
6 722
7,4%
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Weinexporte
Wine exports
Exportaciones de vino
Exportations de vin
Esportazioni di vino
APPENDIX R
1000 hl
Country
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
America
Argentina
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Jamaica
Mexico
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Total America
Asia
China
Cyprus
Hong Kong, China
Israel
Japan
Lebanon
Macao, China
Singapore
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Total Asia
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
20
79
2 717
81
30
2 927
24
43
3 126
90
19
3 302
17
43
4 117
100
40
4 317
7
52
3 956
54
63
4 132
12
57
3 786
45
55
3 955
8
54
3 574
37
36
3 709
-3
-3
-212
-8
-19
-246
-29,3%
-5,3%
-5,6%
-18,7%
-34,5%
-6,2%
2 934
34
15
4 740
4
9
1
36
3 761
14
11 547
3 598
27
30
6 100
5
7
2
99
4 231
10
14 109
4 141
96
86
5 885
5
10
1
134
4 638
20
15 016
2 830
282
111
6 931
9
24
2
112
3 974
19
14 294
2 744
106
151
7 321
5
11
2
29
4 009
12
14 389
3 115
13
229
6 250
10
12
2
27
4 210
13
13 881
371
-93
78
-1 071
5
1
0
-2
202
1
-508
13,5%
-87,5%
51,7%
-14,6%
94,4%
8,2%
10,5%
-6,6%
5%
8,3%
-3,5%
43
34
36
60
5
18
1
88
0
27
59
371
98
73
58
75
3
19
1
116
1
25
87
557
54
31
69
97
4
19
2
130
1
18
110
536
15
28
85
110
4
17
2
106
1
36
104
508
15
18
123
157
2
21
6
118
1
27
99
588
19
25
185
163
3
21
6
138
1
25
101
687
4
7
62
6
1
0
0
20
0
-2
2
99
30,9%
36,3%
50,4%
3,8%
41,5%
-1%
0%
16,9%
0,6%
-8,9%
2%
16,9%
Weinexporte
Wine exports
Exportaciones de vino
Exportations de vin
Esportazioni di vino
APPENDIX R
1000 hl
Country
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Europe
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldavia
FYR of Macedonia
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
4
561
16
6
215
24
1 127
30
47
215
34
11
14 861
150
3 197
320
534
2
18 390
137
150
88
1 946
822
58
219
14
4
2 930
179
141
84
114
53
14 340
46
27
184
312
6
61 598
9
517
17
4
334
21
1 142
31
85
334
45
19
14 506
93
3 543
320
483
8
18 507
167
235
101
1 053
923
58
218
14
10
3 442
143
24
98
129
43
15 079
28
20
174
472
6
62 454
5
609
18
2
405
24
875
28
182
408
35
19
12 798
106
3 580
340
669
6
18 067
130
282
99
1 193
923
59
177
12
8
2 911
141
13
92
129
51
16 914
34
20
248
433
6
62 050
5
696
14
2
258
25
535
26
185
362
45
27
12 969
96
3 557
304
722
9
19 519
83
276
79
963
684
45
167
12
19
2 344
107
8
112
128
62
14 607
45
19
667
545
6
60 334
9
663
22
2
215
30
503
24
233
344
52
28
13 888
122
3 929
370
828
48
21 482
93
460
80
1 261
684
55
149
12
29
2 666
98
9
113
107
51
17 156
39
20
636
898
6
67 415
7
643
34
3
246
31
529
38
287
252
56
12
14 722
167
4 145
376
667
19
23 238
98
594
95
1 212
966
67
259
13
35
3 079
105
6
152
159
52
22 430
43
20
378
875
6
76 116
-2
-21
12
1
31
1
25
14
54
-92
4
-16
834
45
215
6
-160
-29
1 756
5
134
15
-49
282
12
110
1
6
413
7
-3
39
52
1
5 274
4
0
-258
-23
0
8 701
-22,2%
-3,1%
54,5%
50%
14,4%
3,3%
5,1%
58,9%
23,2%
-26,7%
7,7%
-56,8%
6%
37,1%
5,5%
1,6%
-19,4%
-60,4%
8,2%
5,4%
29,2%
18,9%
-3,9%
41,2%
22,3%
73,2%
10,9%
19,5%
15,5%
6,9%
-33,3%
34,5%
48,6%
1,6%
30,7%
10,3%
0,5%
-40,6%
-2,6%
0%
12,9%
7 598
578
8 176
7 862
760
8 622
6 985
886
7 871
7 719
1 126
8 845
7 811
1 420
9 231
7 011
1 547
8 558
-800
127
-673
-10,2%
8,9%
-7,3%
84 621
89 044
89 791
88 116
95 580
102 953
7 373
7,7%
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
Weltweiter Weinkonsum
World human consumption of wine
Consumo humano mundial de vino
Consommation humaine mondiale de vin
Consumo umano mondiale di vino
APPENDIX S
1000 hl
Country
Africa
Algeria
Angola
Cote D'Ivoire
Egypt
Madagascar
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
Total Africa
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
350
964
146
68
73
354
3 407
241
1 246
6 849
505
1 027
180
105
82
332
3 557
126
1 344
7 258
491
1 160
227
143
83
310
3 558
191
1 428
7 591
609
798
277
118
93
379
3 384
191
1 115
6 963
488
868
299
44
89
355
3 463
177
1 411
7 194
635
948
279
44
88
369
3 527
196
1 468
7 554
147
80
-20
0
-1
14
64
19
57
360
30,1%
9,2%
-6,7%
0%
-1,1%
3,9%
1,8%
10,7%
4%
5%
Amercia
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Usa
Total America
11 103
78
3 466
3 957
2 380
401
379
669
861
26 700
991
50 985
11 166
78
3 254
4 018
2 980
509
429
683
911
27 850
1 121
52 998
10 677
86
3 265
4 044
2 339
548
580
795
744
27 700
1 066
51 844
10 342
78
3 508
4 121
3 118
575
429
790
677
27 250
1 009
51 896
9 753
88
3 686
4 339
3 237
614
450
764
773
27 600
975
52 278
9 809
94
3 805
4 255
3 007
614
387
809
743
28 425
968
52 916
56
6
119
-83
-230
0
-63
45
-30
825
-7
638
0,6%
6,8%
3,2%
-1,9%
-7,1%
0%
-14%
6%
-3,9%
3%
-0,7%
1,2%
Asia
China
Cyprus
Hong Kong, China
Israel
Japan
Lebanon
Macao, China
Taiwan, China
Turkey
Total Asia
13 012
155
140
55
2 557
120
17
169
234
856
17 315
13 884
185
167
51
2 293
99
24
217
203
1 053
18 176
14 046
197
222
66
2 374
80
31
161
366
1 047
18 590
14 514
160
250
56
2 533
63
43
107
474
936
19 136
15 180
190
260
61
2 687
54
53
156
558
1 121
20 321
16 339
174
277
61
2 870
48
65
175
586
1 172
21 768
1 159
-16
17
0
183
-6
12
19
28
52
1 448
7,6%
-8,3%
6,5%
0%
6,8%
-11,3%
22,6%
12,2%
5,1%
4,6%
7,1%
Weltweiter Weinkonsum
World human consumption of wine
Consumo humano mundial de vino
Consommation humaine mondiale de vin
Consumo umano mondiale di vino
APPENDIX S
1000 hl
Country
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Faeroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
FRY of Macedonia
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Total Europe
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Total Oceania
World Total
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Var. 2011/2010
Abs. value
%
189
42
2 450
45
535
2 903
100
754
1 333
1 300
1 720
106
2
524
33 003
847
20 210
3 200
2 884
30
708
27 332
254
24
154
107
257
118
120
432
117
3 511
633
715
4 793
5 546
11 251
1 476
600
538
13 514
1 462
2 806
40
222
2 214
12 672
225
166 231
201
36
2 450
94
616
2 900
130
805
1 491
1 770
1 800
116
3
559
32 169
1 386
20 782
3 300
2 822
39
734
26 700
240
25
104
68
241
79
120
458
81
3 644
658
869
4 523
5 529
12 690
1 878
650
687
13 100
1 768
2 920
30
193
2 691
13 702
244
170 785
185
35
2 400
105
669
2 990
122
811
1 390
1 974
1 860
146
4
572
30 800
1 000
20 747
3 200
3 029
30
754
26 166
198
26
85
165
266
66
150
306
122
3 703
674
905
4 539
5 404
11 840
2 082
700
799
12 168
2 008
2 911
20
190
2 612
13 483
239
167 262
200
43
2 400
61
635
2 850
111
945
1 504
2 006
1 890
142
5
597
30 215
948
20 224
3 029
2 611
28
677
24 100
258
29
76
228
258
73
200
442
134
3 646
698
823
4 515
4 035
10 368
2 495
687
750
11 271
2 010
2 885
13
170
2 481
12 680
205
159 129
200
47
2 400
89
733
2 760
98
803
1 557
2 000
1 890
148
4
578
29 272
953
20 200
3 248
1 812
28
724
24 624
270
32
68
297
271
78
200
442
134
3 841
729
873
4 695
1 626
12 197
1 292
633
762
10 896
2 010
2 803
13
170
2 493
12 900
207
156 725
206
61
2 545
62
677
2 917
99
631
1 518
2 005
1 837
165
4
591
29 322
924
19 707
2 852
2 120
40
772
23 052
301
25
68
323
257
58
200
442
118
3 779
741
934
4 686
3 516
11 276
1 292
802
760
9 894
2 000
2 731
13
170
3 117
12 860
204
155 765
6
13
145
-27
-56
157
1
-172
-39
5
-53
17
0
13
50
-28
-493
-396
308
12
48
-1 572
31
-7
0
26
-14
-20
0
0
-16
-62
12
61
-9
1 890
-921
0
169
-2
-1 002
-10
-73
0
0
624
-40
-3
-961
3%
28,3%
6%
-30,6%
-7,6%
5,7%
1,4%
-21,4%
-2,5%
0,3%
-2,8%
11,7%
0%
2,2%
0,2%
-3%
-2,4%
-12,2%
17%
42,9%
6,6%
-6,4%
11,5%
-22,6%
0%
8,7%
-5,2%
-25,6%
0%
0%
-12,1%
-1,6%
1,6%
7%
-0,2%
116,2%
-7,6%
0%
26,7%
-0,3%
-9,2%
-0,5%
-2,6%
0%
0%
25%
-0,3%
-1,4%
-0,6%
4 567
860
135
5 563
4 903
918
133
5 954
4 932
874
158
5 965
5 120
927
129
6 176
5 351
921
130
6 402
5 265
939
128
6 332
-86
18
-2
-70
-1,6%
2%
-1,6%
-1,1%
246 943
255 171
251 252
243 301
242 651
244 335
1 684
0,7%
Jährlicher Pro-Kopf-Weinkonsum
Individual human consumption of wine per year
Consumo humano individual de vino por año
Consommation humaine individuelle de vin par an
Consumo umano individuale annuale di vino
APPENDIX T
l per capita per year
Country
Luxembourg
France
Portugal
Italy
Slovenia
Switzerland
Croatia
Denmark
Austria
Belgium
Greece
Argentina
Germany
Australia
Netherlands
Uruguay
Georgia
Spain
Hungary
Sweden
United Kingdom
Czech Republic
Montenegro
Chile
Kyrgystan
Ireland
Romania
Cyprus
Norway
Slovakia
Malta
Serbia
Canada
Iceland
Estonia
Finland
FYR of Macedonia
USA
Yugoslavia (S.M.)
Bulgaria
Russian Federation
Belarus
South Africa
Ukraine
Albania
Paraguay
Turkmenistan
Latvia
Peru
Bosnia and Herz.
Poland
Japan
New Zealand
Armenia
Brazil
Moldova
Kazakhstan
Tunisia
Algeria
China *
Morocco
Lebanon
Bolivia
Israel
Turkey
Lithuania
Uzbekistan
Azerbaijan
Mexico
Madagascar
Tajikistan
Egypt
2002
2003
2004
2005
64
58,3
44,6
48,2
23,2
41,5
45,6
33,5
29,7
26,6
22,3
31,8
24,6
20,4
20,8
24,5
7,4
33,7
34
16,5
18,8
10,6
56,7
56,6
50,8
50,7
33
40,6
39,2
33,8
29,3
25,4
27,6
32,5
23,9
21,1
22,1
22,7
6,8
32,8
30,8
16,8
19,4
11,5
58,3
54,8
46,8
48,6
25,4
39,8
37
31,7
29,3
26,5
29,6
29
24
21,7
20,6
25,5
6,9
32,5
30,5
14,7
21,2
8
55,6
55
46,5
46
32
38,8
29,4
31,9
29,2
26,8
32,1
28,4
24
22,2
21,3
26,2
11,2
31,5
26,2
17
21,7
10,8
14,6
6,9
12,6
22,6
12,9
12,1
11,2
8,7
16
6,2
14,5
23
16,5
12,3
11
17,3
15,8
6,3
13,8
26,6
16,2
12,6
10,2
17,2
16,2
9,9
16,4
10,9
16
13,2
10,2
17,1
9,2
8,7
5,9
8,0
7,9
7,8
10,7
16,6
4,4
2,8
8,4
3,8
2,4
2,3
5,3
6,2
1,8
2,2
1,4
2,2
1,7
1,3
1,8
3,7
1,8
2,1
1
0,9
1
3,5
0,3
1,3
0,3
1,1
1,3
0,5
0,4
0,6
1
0,1
10,9
9,7
6,1
8,7
11
8,2
12,5
17,9
6
3,4
7,4
3,7
3,4
2,7
5,3
7,1
1,9
2,3
1,5
2
1,9
0,8
1,7
4,3
2,4
2,2
0,7
0,9
1,1
3,4
0,3
1
0,3
1,1
1,8
0,2
0,4
0,6
1
0,1
11,3
10,2
7,6
9,1
9,8
8,4
14,1
12,8
6,3
5,8
7,4
3,6
4,9
4,4
5,3
2,2
2
2,3
1,6
2
2
2,1
1,7
1,3
1,9
2,2
1,1
0,9
1,1
3,4
0,3
1
0,3
0,9
1,3
0,1
0,4
0,5
1
0,1
11,5
10,1
8,2
9,4
9,8
8,7
9,1
12
6,8
5,7
7,1
4,2
6,1
5
5,2
3
2,4
2,4
1,8
2
2
2,3
2
1,9
2
2,1
1,1
0,9
1
3,3
0,4
0,9
0,4
0,4
0,9
0,2
0,3
0,4
1
0,1
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
55,2
53,8
45,3
46,3
26,8
37,6
30,1
31,6
29,6
27,7
28,5
28,5
24,5
22
21,4
25,9
19,1
30,7
28,7
16,1
20,9
12,7
18,7
14,5
16,7
16,8
25,6
14,8
13,6
11,1
28,7
15
12,1
10
7,9
10
5,9
8,9
50,6
52,1
42,6
44,9
34,1
38,8
33,7
32,9
29,5
27,5
29,3
28,4
25,2
23,2
22,2
27,3
31,4
29,4
28,1
19,3
22,4
17,2
13
17,9
27
17,1
25,5
17,4
13,9
12
19,2
19,1
12,2
12,7
8,6
10,6
5,9
9,2
54,6
49,6
42,7
43,7
39,6
38,4
31,5
33,8
28,8
28,2
28,3
26,9
25,2
22,9
22,4
22,2
22,8
27
30,2
21,7
21,9
19
19,3
13,9
19,2
17,3
25
18,3
14,1
12,9
16
21,2
12,1
9,6
10,9
10,8
7,3
9,1
51,8
48,4
42,4
40
37,1
37,9
34,1
34,2
28,7
26,7
26,7
25,8
24,5
23,4
22
20,2
21,7
24,7
26,1
21,6
20,5
19,2
21,3
18,4
18
15,3
18,7
14,7
14,4
12,6
17,5
25,3
12,2
8,9
10,6
11,2
9,7
8,9
53,5
46,6
43,9
40,7
37,5
38,4
35,4
34,1
28,6
25,8
28,6
24,1
24,5
24
23,1
22,9
21,9
23,6
18,1
21,4
20,7
19,1
21,2
18,9
17,9
16,2
7,6
17,2
14,9
11,6
18,7
13,1
12,8
8,8
11
10,8
9,7
8,9
49,8
46,4
43,8
37,9
37,3
35,5
34,5
33
30,3
27,1
25
24,1
24
23,3
22,7
22
21,4
21,3
21,3
21,2
20,5
19
18,6
17,4
17,1
17,1
16,4
15,6
15
14,7
13,9
13,1
12,4
12,3
12,3
11
9,7
9,1
9,8
7,8
5,5
7
4,8
6
6,3
4,6
6,7
2,4
2,7
1,9
2
2,1
1,4
1,8
4,1
1,7
2,4
1
1
1,2
2,9
0,8
0,8
0,3
0,7
0,9
0,5
0,4
0,4
0,6
0,1
10,5
8,9
6,3
7,3
5,8
6,4
7
4
4,6
2,4
3,4
2,3
1,8
2,2
1,2
1,7
2,8
1,5
1,2
1,5
1,1
1,1
2,4
0,8
0,7
0,3
0,7
0,9
1,1
0,5
0,4
0,5
0,1
10,7
8,3
6,9
7,2
5,7
5,8
9,3
3,9
3,7
2,8
3,2
2,4
1,9
2
1,1
1,7
2,3
1,3
1,9
1,4
1,1
1
1,9
0,9
0,9
0,5
0,8
0,9
1,2
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
12,5
7,2
6,6
6,8
5,4
6,3
6,8
3,4
3,4
2,7
2,9
2,2
2
2,1
1,4
1,8
2,1
1,6
1,8
1,7
1,1
1,2
1,5
0,8
0,8
0,7
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,5
0,5
0,2
0,1
10,7
8,5
7,6
6,9
5,5
6,2
7
3,4
3
2,6
2,6
2,3
2,1
2,1
1,5
1,9
1,9
1,7
1,7
1,4
1,1
1,1
1,3
0,9
0,8
0,8
1
0,8
1
0,5
0,4
0,2
0,1
8,5
7,9
7,1
7
6,9
6,4
5,9
3,3
3
2,8
2,6
2,4
2,3
2,1
2,0
1,9
1,9
1,9
1,9
1,8
1,2
1,1
1,1
0,9
0,8
0,8
0,7
0,7
0,7
0,5
0,4
0,2
0,1
Nutzung des Weins im Geschäftsjahr 2009/2010
Uses of wines for financial year 2009/2010
Utilización de los vinos del ejercicio 2009/2010
Utilisations de vins de l'exercice 2009/2010
Utilizzi di vino della campagna 2009/2010
APPENDIX U
1000 hl
Internal commercial uses
Stocks*
At the
Distillation of
Others
Human
beginning of
wines
industrial uses
the
consumption (1)
(3)
(2)
campaign
Africa
South Africa
Morocco
Tunisia
3 463
355
177
1 529
..
..
America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
9 753
3 686
3 100
Asia
Cyprus
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic**
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany**
Greece**
Hungary**
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Oceania
Australia
190
At the end
of the
campaign
Total
Losses (5) (1+2+3+4+
5)
(4)
..
..
..
3 510
..
..
4 139
..
..
629
..
..
..
..
..
5 621
..
..
12
..
..
85
..
..
7 152
1 863
8 417
9 048
2 101
7 011
1 896
238
-1 406
..
..
..
11 747
..
..
..
..
165
138
-27
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
359
372
..
..
..
475
..
..
..
225
..
521
..
875
..
2 400
2 760
803
2 000
1 890
578
29 272
20 200
3 248
1 812
724
24 624
271
3 841
4 695
1 626
633
10 896
2 010
2 803
12 900
..
..
..
..
..
..
7 586
30
..
..
..
2 700
..
..
..
7
..
5 337
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 966
..
..
..
..
4 009
..
..
..
35
..
2 546
..
2
..
2 701
500
1 387
1 016
470
123
48 079
12 523
2 219
2 731
118
41 360
248
476
9 130
1 788
447
34 373
561
2 366
887
2 188
417
1 083
802
351
122
49 614
12 665
1 183
2 917
139
41 502
222
453
8 999
1 345
369
35 115
525
2 436
1 254
-513
-83
-304
-214
-119
-1
1 535
142
-1 036
186
21
142
-26
-23
-131
-443
-78
742
-36
70
367
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5 351
..
..
17 230
16 620
-610
..
* Stocks include both estate and in the market stocks.
** The distillations of wine of these countries include those of the lees.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Variation
(endbeginning)
Consumption: on average 2009 and 2010 year.
Distillation, other industrial uses (vinaigre + vermouth) and losses.
Stock at the beginning: mostly at the beginning of the campaign 2009/2010.
Stock at the end of the campaign: mostly at the beggining of the campaign 2010/2011.
40
20
31
1
19
2
..
Nutzung des Weins im Geschäftsjahr 2010/2011
Uses of wines for financial year 2010/2011
Utilización de los vinos del ejercicio 2010/2011
Utilisations de vins de l'exercice 2010/2011
Utilizzi di vino della campagna 2010/2011
APPENDIX U
1000 hl
Internal commercial uses
Human
consumption (1)
At the
Distillation of
Others
beginning of
wines
industrial uses
the
(2)
(3)
campaign
Africa
South Africa
Morocco
Tunisia
3 527
369
196
1 414
..
..
America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
9 809
3 805
3 007
Asia
Cyprus
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic**
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany**
Greece**
Hungary**
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Oceania
Australia
174
Stocks*
At the end
of the
campaign
Losses
(5)
Total
(1+2+3+4+
5)
(4)
..
..
..
4 139
..
..
4 333
..
..
194
..
..
..
..
..
5 135
..
..
28
..
..
114
..
..
9 048
2 101
7 011
10 051
2 382
8 375
1 003
281
1 363
..
..
..
10 953
4 086
4 370
..
..
138
94
-43
..
2 545
2 917
631
2 005
1 837
591
29 322
19 707
2 852
2 120
772
23 052
257
3 779
4 686
3 516
802
9 894
2 000
2 731
12 860
..
..
..
..
..
..
7 556
35
..
..
..
894
..
..
179
10
..
2 950
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 920
130
..
..
..
4 037
..
..
202
47
..
3 140
..
2
..
2 188
417
1 083
802
351
122
49 614
12 665
1 183
2 917
139
41 502
222
453
8 999
1 345
369
35 115
525
2 436
1 254
2 193
417
727
802
351
122
54 518
11 050
1 883
1 836
..
36 965
201
..
9 492
1 354
360
34 169
..
2 467
1 806
5
0
-356
0
0
0
4 904
-1 615
700
-1 081
..
-4 537
-21
..
493
9
-9
-946
..
31
552
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5 265
..
..
16 620
16 940
320
..
* Stocks include both estate and in the market stocks.
** The distillations of wine of these countries include those of the lees.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Variation
(endbeginning)
Consumption: on average 2010 and 2011 year.
Distillation, other industrial uses (vinaigre + vermouth) and losses.
Stock at the beginning: mostly at the beginning campaign 2010/2011.
Stock at the end of the campaign: mostly at the beggining of the campaign 2011/2012.
..
2 550
..
..
..
..
..
43 702
18 257
..
..
..
23 446
..
..
5 560
3 582
..
15 038
..
2 762
..
..
Weltweiter menschlicher Konsum an Produkten des Weinbausektors
World human consumption of vitivinicultural products
Consumo humano mundial de productos del sector vitivinícola
Consommation humaine mondiale de produits du secteur vitivinicole
Consumo umano mondiale di prodotti del settore vitivinicolo
APPENDIX V
Wine
1000 hl
Year 2010
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Madagascar
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
United Rep. of Tanzania
Grape Juice
hl
Fresh Grape
1000 ql
Dried Grape
1000 ql
488
44
..
89
355
3 463
177
..
..
19
55
1
9
93
9
4
4 929
11 543
323
3
2 474
428
586
175
88
45
4
..
32
113
18
..
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Usa
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
9 753
88
3 686
4 339
3 237
27 600
614
450
764
773
2
..
1 930
214
193
2 092
..
..
..
..
386
146
955
727
350
520
360
1
171
30
10
3
259
327
115
2 033
106
4
66
6
Asia
Afghanistan
China*
Cyprus
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Lebanon
Turkey
..
15 493
190
..
..
..
61
2 687
..
54
..
558
..
164
..
8
..
..
37
496
..
4
..
..
2 228
1 100
41
7 663
12 431
1 914
750
800
257
302
1 702
1 542
109
53
5
59
560
1
27
305
5
57
148
1 899
5
1
8
1
1
APPENDIX V
Year 2010
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
FYR Macedonia
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Wine
1000 hl
Fresh Grape
1000 ql
Dried Grape
1000 ql
200
47
400
89
733
760
98
803
557
000
890
148
578
272
200
953
200
248
812
28
724
624
270
32
68
297
271
78
442
134
841
729
873
695
626
197
292
633
762
896
010
803
13
170
493
900
207
..
1
98
4
16
129
..
1
1
10
9
..
26
650
1
2
840
..
6
1
16
..
4
1
6
2
2
..
6
..
191
19
40
19
24
169
3
20
5
7
17
77
..
..
109
253
168
1 615
670
338
950
1
348
203
293
238
450
283
43
195
1 593
930
90
2 500
2 218
451
13
120
8 071
351
10
17
..
20
12
450
170
670
278
825
770
651
40
458
135
757
1 547
252
352
982
1 200
500
2 136
5 060
1
10
50
22
36
96
4
15
6
42
78
9
21
242
2
9
676
291
21
4
61
205
2
3
11
21
2
2
10
1
393
43
155
25
35
667
7
14
6
108
79
39
5
8
166
1 169
240
5 351
130
6
19
584
100
335
79
2
2
1
2
1
29
20
3
1
24
3
4
1
12
1
10
2
2
2
12
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Grape Juice
hl
APPENDIX V
Wine
1000 hl
Year 2011
Africa
Algeria
Egypt
Madagascar
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
United Rep of Tanzania
Grape Juice
hl
Fresh Grape
1000 ql
Dried Grape
1000 ql
635
44
..
88
369
3 527
196
..
..
11
67
1
9
256
3
4
3 042
11 198
326
4
2 477
426
700
172
66
50
4
..
43
135
15
..
America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Usa
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
9 809
94
3 805
4 255
3 007
28 425
614
387
809
743
3
..
2134
329
295
2 092
..
..
..
..
343
170
021
697
370
390
299
1
734
35
10
4
243
268
115
2 043
181
5
66
6
Asia
Afghanistan
China*
Cyprus
India
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Lebanon
Turkey
..
16 681
174
..
..
..
61
2 870
..
48
..
586
..
162
..
8
..
..
37
508
..
4
..
..
2 337
1 140
65
10 892
14 542
2 040
696
650
336
292
1 819
1 547
66
40
4
52
500
2
20
296
5
57
153
1 967
6
1
8
1
APPENDIX V
Year 2011
Europe
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Fyr. Macedonia
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgystan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Wine
1000 hl
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Grape Juice
hl
Fresh Grape
1000 ql
Dried Grape
1000 ql
206
61
545
62
677
917
99
631
518
005
837
165
591
322
200
924
707
852
120
40
772
052
301
25
68
323
257
58
442
118
779
741
934
686
516
276
292
802
760
894
000
731
13
170
117
860
204
..
1
98
4
23
129
..
1
1
10
27
..
26
653
1
2
830
..
3
1
16
..
4
1
7
3
2
..
14
..
191
17
53
19
24
169
3
20
5
7
17
75
..
..
90
253
168
1 759
680
302
1 150
0
348
220
308
241
480
214
42
159
1 499
913
80
2 500
2 052
604
14
111
7 900
338
10
14
..
20
9
450
104
672
272
828
770
655
30
414
172
851
1 515
273
356
1 256
1 200
859
2 135
5 060
1
8
65
24
28
77
4
15
7
35
70
7
23
239
3
9
712
266
21
5
60
202
2
4
14
21
2
2
10
1
407
40
155
26
37
454
9
15
7
113
65
39
5
8
196
1 117
237
5 265
128
6
5
898
110
427
79
2
2
1
2
1
29
19
2
2
23
3
4
3
11
1
9
2
2
3
12

OIV Vine and Wine Outlook 2010-2011

Transcription

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