Move to regulate drones
Transcription
Move to regulate drones
MONDAY | APRIL 4, 2016 | JUMADA AL THANI 26, 1437 AH P20 Tata may combine EU steel business with Thyssenkrupp VOL. 35 NO. 142 | PAGES 32 | BAISAS 200 P29 ǯϐ ǯǣ P25 Morgan sends Leicester 7 points clear Inside Editor-in-Chief ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: [email protected] Oman, Iran finalise gas pipeline route OMAN HM greetings to Senegal President MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has sent a cable of greetings to President Macky Sall of Senegal on the occasion of his country’s National Day. In his cable, His Majesty expressed his sincere greetings along with his best wishes of good health and happiness to President Sall and his country’s friendly people further progress and prosperity. Meanwhile, His Majesty has received a cable of thanks from President Pranab Mukherjee of India in reply to His Majesty’s greetings cable on the occasion of the 67th Republic Day. ASIA Power outage hits Manila airport MANILA: A rare power outage plunged a major section of the Philippine capital’s main airport into darkness overnight, forcing flight cancellations that stranded thousands on Sunday. As many as 78 flights by the country’s largest carrier Cebu Pacific were cancelled, affecting nearly 14,000 passengers, the company said in a statement. Flag carrier Philippine Airlines also said some of its flights were cancelled or delayed but could not immediately say how many. REPORT ON P6 MH370 debris to be examined 8,000 Pakistanis in jails abroad Nagorny Karabakh clashes continue SAJJAD AMIRI TEHRAN PHOTO BY MOHAMED AL RASHDI HM gets message from Morocco King MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has received a written message from King Mohamed VI of the Kingdom of the Morocco. The message was received by HH Sayyid Fahd bin Mahmood al Said, Deputy Prime Minister for the Council of Ministers, when he received Fouad A’li al Hemmah, Adviser of King, who conveyed the greetings and best wishes of King Mohammed VI to His Majesty the Sultan and for the Omani people further progress and prosperity. REPORT ON P2 April 3: Oman and Iran has finalised the route for export of Iranian gas to the Sultanate after studying four possible paths. Tehran will export its gas to Oman through a 176- km gas pipeline and it could plunge as deep as 290 metres from the sea surface before reaching Oman’s shores. In 2013, the Sultanate and Tehran has signed a contract to export gas to Oman. The $60 billion contract was for a duration of 25 years and the two countries have signed basic agreements based on which Iran will export a daily amount of 28 million cubic metres of gas to the Sultanate. Almost a third of the gas will be used in spare liquefaction at the Sultanate’s Qalhat plant and the rest will be consumed in the domestic market. The Qalhat plant has the capacity to liquefy 10.4 million tonnes of LNG per annum. The Iranian Offshore Engineering Move to regulate drones and Construction Company (IOECC) completed the draft study of the Oman-Iran gas pipeline and started producing basic engineering documents related to the land part of the project. TURN TO P3 3.6% Last year, summer saw temperature shooting up to as much as 39.2 degrees Celsius while the minimum recorded was 27.4. People of the Sultanate enjoyed a blissful winter last year with temperature in the range of 18.9-29.8 degrees Celsius. Winter humidity averaged 52.2% while it was 44.7% in the summer of 2015. Also, last summer received average rainfall of 46.3 mm compared with 37.4 mm in winter. Notably, the winter of 2014 experienced a markedly higher amount of rain averaging 53.8 mm. AVERAGE TEMPERATURE 2015 EUROPE 28.7 28.2 27.7 Flights resume at Brussels Airport JAPAN SUB MAKES FIRST CALL TO PHILIPPINES HALF OF CANDIDATES OUT OF CHAOTIC PERU ELECTION INDIA, SAUDI REVIEW STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP P9 P10 WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT MAX: 290C MIN: 180C SALALAH MAX: 350C MIN: 260C SUNRISE 05.56 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 04:40 DHUHR: 12:15 ASR: 15:42 MAGHRIB: 18:29 ISHA: 19:40 NIZWA MAX: 330C MIN: 180C 27 2011 - 2012 RELATIVE HUMIDITY 48.5% 52.2% 2014 2015 54.3% 2013 136mm MAI AL ABRIA MUSCAT P6 2013 2014 BRUSSELS: A Brussels Airlines flight to the Portuguese city of Faro became the first plane on Sunday to take off from Brussels Airport since its departure hall was wrecked in IS suicide attacks 12 days ago. In an emotional ceremony at the airport, tearful employees and government officials marked the departure with a minute’s silence and a round of applause. On the tarmac, fire engines and police vehicles lined up on either side of the aircraft to form a guard of honour for the plane. REPORT ON P15 INSIDESTORIES RISE IN 2015 TEMPERATURE April 3: Oman’s authorities are moving to clamp down on unauthorised drone activity in the Sultanate, citing privacy, safety and wider security concerns. Of late, drone usage has skyrocketed in the Sultanate with growing numbers of these gadgets, the majority of them fitted with cameras, being operated by enthusiasts for aerial photography and other pursuits. But complaints from members of the general public, claiming that drone users are invading their privacy, has spurred calls for regulation of drone activity. Joining the clamour are various authorities warning that unregulated drone use is imperiling aviation safety and security. DOMESTIC Drones could pose threats to manned aircraft if they get within the zone of manned aircrafts and also can be used politically for spying OFFICIAL Royal Oman Police According to the Royal Oman Police (ROP), unauthorised drone usage not only threatens privacy, but also poses a significant safety and security risk. “Drones can become dangerous in the hands of an inexperienced or unprofessional operator. They could pose threats HELPS Indonesia may review ban KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT April 3: Indonesia is planning to revise its earlier decision to ban female workers from accepting jobs as domestic helps overseas, and a decision is expected in the coming months, according to the country’s director of Overseas Workers. Speaking to the Observer on the sidelines of a business conference in Muscat, Drs Anjar Prihantoro, Director of Promotion at National Board for Placement and Protection of Indonesian Overseas Workers, said that there has been a moratorium preventing Indonesian women from leaving the country on housemaid visas and the same has been issued to protect them from possible exploitation. TURN TO P3 to manned aircrafts if the drone gets within the zone of manned aircraft and also can be used politically for spying,” an official said. “Although it has been illegal to acquire drones, some people have managed to get hold of such gadgets. We have registered a number of complaints from people claiming that their privacy has been infringed by operators using drones to take photographs or videos of them. These complaints have highlighted the need for tighter control of drone activity,” the official stated. Accordingly, drone acquisition and operation is now a licenced activity, the official said. Applications for licences will be considered by a specially constituted panel comprising COUNTDOWN BEGINS People shout slogans at the port of the town of Chios where refugees. Under a European Union deal with Turkey, refugees arriving after March 20 are to be held in centres set up on five Aegean islands, and sent back if their asylum pleas are not accepted. REPORT ON P15 representatives from the ROP, Royal Air Force of Oman (Rafo), and the Public Authority for Civil Defence, among other agencies. “Licenced drone activity consists of two types: amateur and commercial. Hobbyists are barely regulated. Commercial operators have to undergo an onerous review before they can put drones in the air. The licence is valid for a specific period of time estimated by the committee, and upon the end of the mission, the licence is withdrawn.” “Registration gives us an opportunity to work with these users to operate their unmanned aircraft safely. After all, when drone usage impinges on national security, it can cause enormous damage if not regulated,” the official added. 50.2% 51% 2011 2012 RAIN 98mm 83.7mm 92.6mm 71.4mm decline of -14.6% 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 WIND 6.6 knots 6.8 knots 8.3 knots 7.2 knots 7 knots 2015 20 15 2014 20 14 2013 20 13 2012 20 12 201111 20 Last year The Governorate of South Al Sharqiyah received the highest average rainfall at 116.5 mm in June while average monthly humidity peaked in August at 73% in Dhofar. REPORT ON PAGE 3 Last year the highest average temperature was recorded in the Governorate of Al Buraimi at 37.9 degrees Celsius in July. The Governorate of Al Dakhiliyah experienced the coolest month of 2015 with an average temperature of 18.3 degrees in January. GRAPHICS: OBSERVER West Indies win T20 title KOLKATA: West Indies’ Carlos Brathwaite hit England’s Ben Stokes for four successive sixes to snatch a thrilling four-wicket win in Sunday’s World Twenty20 final as the Caribbean side became the first team to win the title twice. Needing 19 off the last over sent down by Stokes, Brathwaite exhibited nerves of steel to complete the chase in stunning style and trigger wild celebrations amongst his jubilant team mates who invaded the Eden Gardens pitch. England’s death overs hero Stokes was left distraught after failing to contain Brathwaite, who had a memorable night having scored 34 with the bat after earlier claiming 3-23 with the ball to restrict England to a modest total. 2 MOU TO BOOST JUDICIAL COOPERATION M O N DAY l A P R I L 4 l 2 0 1 6 The Higher Judiciary Institute Council (HJIC) yesterday agreed to sign a memorandum of understanding between HJIC in the Wilayat of Nizwa and Algeria National Judicial Institute to boost cooperation and experience exchange. OMAN WRITTEN MESSAGE FOR HM FROM MOROCCAN KING MUSCAT: His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has received a written message from King Mohamed VI of Morocco. The message was received by His Highness Sayyid Fahd bin Mahmood al Said, Deputy Prime Minister for the Council of Ministers, yesterday upon receiving Fouad A’li al Hemmah, Advisor of King of Morocco, who conveyed the greetings and best wishes of King Mohammed VI to His Majesty the Sultan and for the Omani people further progress and prosperity. During the meeting, the two sides reviewed the existing deep-rooted bilateral relations between the two brotherly countries and means for enhancing and developing cooperation horizons between them. They also reviewed a number of regional and international issues and developments, as well as issues of mutual interest. HH Sayyid Fahd requested the Advisor to convey His Majesty’s greetings and good wishes to the King of Morocco and for the Moroccan brotherly people further progress and prosperity. The meeting was attended by Sayyid Badr bin Hamad al Busaidi, Secretary General of the Foreign Ministry, and Tariq al Hasisin, accredited Ambassador of Morocco to the Sultanate. — ONA French rear admiral received MUSCAT: Sayyid Saud bin Hilal al Busaidy, State Minister and Governor of Muscat, received in his office yesterday Rear Admiral Antoine Beaussant, Commander of French Forces in the Indian Ocean and the commanders of some French naval ships. The two sides discussed means of enhancing the existing relations between the Sultanate and France in all fields. The meeting was attended by the French ambassador to the Sultanate and the Military Attaché at the French Embassy in Muscat. Earlier, Real Admiral Abdullah bin Khamis al Ra’eesi, Commander of the Royal Navy of Oman (RNO), received Rear Admiral Beaussant. The two sides reviewed the march of the good bilateral relations binding the Sultanate and France to serve the joint interests and develop military cooperation. — ONA MSM MARGINALLY UP BY 21 POINTS CBO issues RO 100m development bonds MUSCAT: The Central Bank of Oman (CBO) announced the 49th issue of government development bonds (GDB) worth RO 100. The size of the new issue is fixed at RO 100 million with a maturity period of seven years and interest rate of 5 per cent per annum. The issue settlement date will be open for subscription on 25 April. Interest on the new bonds will be paid biannually on October 25 and April 25, every year until maturity date on April 25, 2023. Investors may apply for these bonds through the competitive bidding process only. Investors may submit bids through commercial licensed banks operating in the Sultanate of Oman. Investors with applications of RO 1 million and above can, if they so wish submit to their bids directly to CBO after getting them endorsed from their banks. Prospectus and application forms can be obtained from any commercial licensed bank operating in the Sultanate. Muscat Securities Market (MSM) general index 30 on Sunday added 21.5 points comprising a rise of 0.39 per cent to close at 5488.93 points compared to the last session. The trading value stood at RO 2,230,441 comprising a decline of 32.88 per cent compared to the last session which stood at RO 3,323,072. The market value rose by 0.12 per cent to reach about RO 16.46 billion. Nearly 210,000 Omanis work in private sector TOP EARNERS: 7,778 employees earn more than RO 2,000 and 19,627 draw salaries ranging between RO 1,000 and RO 2,000 HAMOOD AL MEHRIZI MUSCAT April 3: Recent official statistics showed that the number of insured Omanis employed in the private sector who earn salaries ranging between RO 325 and RO 400 account for 65,000 or 31 per cent of the total number of Omanis in the private sector by end of February. According to the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI), 728 nationals were employed in the private sector bringing the total number of Omanis in the private sector to 210,000. Of those, 7,778 Omani employees earn more than RO 2,000 and 19,627 draw salaries ranging between RO 1,000 and RO 2,000. Ensured Omani women employed in the private sector account for 32 per cent (51,000). The NCSI statistics showed that 14 per cent of the employees in the private sector haven’t had their information updated which is considered to be a violation on the part of some enterprises. The Public Authority for Social Insurance (PASI) has taken protect the rights of insured employees based on a ministerial decision issued in 2014 regarding the update of information for the private sector employees. The number of expatriate employees in the private sector has risen by 1 per cent by end of February to reach 1.731 million compared with 1.697 million at the end of last year. The majority of expatriates in the private sector don’t hold university degrees and are employed in the sectors of construction, manufacturing, retail and wholesale trade and automotive repair. Gulf quality and patient safety committee meets MUSCAT: The Gulf Quality and Patient Safety Committee of the GCC Health Ministers’ Council’s Executive Office, hosted by the Sultanate currently, held a meeting at the Park Inn Hotel on Sunday. The two-day meeting highlighted subjects related to the general framework of the Gulf Healthcare Quality and Patient Safety Strategic Plan 2016-2020, and followed up the last strategic Plan 2011-2016 and implementation. Further, the meeting discussed the establishment of unified standards to improve private Medical Sector performance within the national health system through updating and developing the surveillance, supervisory, and auditing tools and mechanisms that comply with the national and international requirements. The meeting was attended by Dr Said Harib al Lamki, Director General of Primary Health Care at the Ministry of Health and member of the Executive Board of the GCC Health Ministers’ Council, and Dr Ahmed Salim al Mandhari, Director General of Quality Assurance Centre. — ONA OMAN M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver Cooler days ahead, dust storm likely LAKSHMI KOTHANETH MUSCAT April 3: Summer could begin this month, but Oman is yet to experience a few more days of pleasant weather, and if everything goes well a bit of rain as well. In the next three days no rains are expected but the cloud advection from West to East will bring in high and medium clouds. This indicates stable weather but the advection of clouds over the Sultanate from Iraq, Saudi Arabia and the UAE will make it cooler. There are chances of rising dust over the desert and open areas. The North West wind will now be mainly light to moderate occasionally fresh. If the North West winds are strong reaching up to 25 -30 knots it is called Habub. “At present the weather has been moderate to cool however it has been dry and it is the lack of moisture that causes the dust to rise,” explained Jaifer al Busiady, the Weather Forecaster at Public Authority for Civil Aviation. The places, according to Al Busaidy, that usually see the dust rising are Nizwa to Salalah road, and the Wusta governorate in general. The petrol stations in the area tend to experience the dust rise, he pointed out. “The other areas will not experience the dust rise because the mountains will deflect the winds,” said Al Busaidy. So are we heading for a cool summer? The global models show an above average summer, yet these are only expectations. “The temperatures are rising all over,” explained the Weather Forecaster to Oman Observer. This winter Oman experienced many rains and troughs. And if the predictions are for above average summer, the weather forecast is also predicting weather that could still give a few more days of cooler days. By April 7 another trough is expected. If the wind by then changes from North West to South East, which would bring in moisture in the air then rains can be expected. “After three days if the winds blow from from the Arabian Sea rains can be expected with the trough. Moisture is like fuel to the rain. All the levels of the air should have a high level of moisture,” said Al Busaidy. Temperature rises 3.6 per cent in 2015 MUSCAT: The Sultanate’s average temperature registered a 3.6 percent rise in 2015 compared with that in 2014, with the mercury touching 28.7 degrees Celsius in 2015 as against 27.7 degrees recorded in the prior year. Over the five-year period starting in 2011, the average temperature hovered at over 27 degrees during the first two years, then shot up to 28.2 degrees in 2013 only to cool down to 27.7 degrees in 2014, before scaling up to 28.7 degrees last year. These interesting details about the Sultanate’s weather over the 2011-2015 period are found in the latest climate statistics bulletin published by the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI). Relative humidity, on the other hand, decreased -7.1 per cent to 48.5 per cent in 2015 compared with 52.2 per cent in the previous year. Over the aforementioned five-year period, 2015 was the only year when relative humidity fell below 50 per cent. The highest humidity was recorded in 2013 at 54.3 per cent while in 2011 and 2012 the figures stood at 51 per cent and 50.2 per cent respectively, the NCSI report said. Significantly, last year the Sultanate received considerably less amount of rain at Oman, Iran finalise gas pipeline route FROM PAGE 1 The company announced that it held meetings with contractors and reviewed the technical proposals on survey operations to finalise the route for laying the pipeline. A South Korean company had shown its readiness to carry out the offshore pipeline work of the project and has even told Iran that it will be ready to fund the whole operations itself. In another related development, India is all set to sign a deal to have a direct undersea gas pipeline from Iran circumventing Pakistan. India will fund a rail link between the Iranian port city of Chabahar and city of Zahidan, located on the tri- junction of Iran-Afghanistan-Pakistan. The rail link, when concluded, will join Chabahar Port with international North-South transport corridor to provide direct access to Central Asia. The $4.5 billion gas pipeline project will bring 31.5 million standard cubic metres gas per day to India’s west coast. 1.1 million travelled in Mwasalat buses MUSCAT: Mwasalat announced that it has carried 1.1 million passengers since the launch of its operations on November 22, 2015, until the end of March this year. Ruwi-Al Mabela route carried the highest number of passengers at 580,000, followed by Ruwi-Wadi Al Kabir route with 393,000, Ruwi-Wadi Adai 127,000. Mwasalat said in a statement that the demand for bus service is higher than expected and the demand came from expatriates of various nationalities. The company urged everyone, especially citizens to use public transport because of the economic benefits to the individual and the society in terms of reducing congestion, noise and harmful emissions. It is worth mentioning that Mwasalat launched a new route linking RuwiAl Amerat on Saturday. This month it will launch Ruwi-MuttrahMuscat route and Al Khoudh-Sultan Qaboos University-Burj Al Sahwa by the middle of this year. — ONA 83.7 mm, marking a decline of -14.6 per cent as against 98 mm of rain registered in 2014. Year 2013, again recorded the highest rainfall during 2011-2015 at 136 mm, showing a whopping 90.5 per cent surge over prior year’s 71.4 mm. The precipitation in 2011 stood at 92.6 mm. Meanwhile, last year was relatively less windy, with wind-speed coming down nearly -3 percent to 6.6 knots compared with 6.8 knots in 2014. As with humidity and rain, year 2013 witnessed the highest wind-speed during the five-year period at 8.3 knots. Wind speed in 2012 recorded a 3 percent rise over that of the prior year to reach 7 knots. — ONA 3 Indonesia may review maid ban FROM PAGE 1 “We realised that we cannot impose a 100 per cent ban on recruitment but revision is possible for the welfare of the workers,” he said, adding that a final decision should come from the government. Accordingly, the work contract should be signed by the authorised agency assigning better accountability of recruitment on themselves including the welfare of the workers and not by the respective family which is intending to employ Indonesian workers. The company will have the sole responsibility of recruiting and offering services of Indonesian domestic helps to the needy families. “We had internal debate regarding the issue and a decision will be announced soon as we are aiming at skilled workforce to represent the country. No foreign employer will be able to recruit these workers and with the new law which is expected soon, they will be able to recruit through an agency.” However, those who are directly recruited by the families and currently working in the country wouldn’t be affected till next two years, until they complete their contract. “They too will have to be channelised through an authorised agency after the expiry of their contracts,” Anjar added. Earlier last year, the government has decided to stop sending female workforce as domestic helps and the decision was termed “to preserve the country’s dignity”. The government had also instructed the manpower ministry to come up with a strategy to end the practice of sending female domestic workers abroad. Although the country planned to stop sending maids abroad only from 2017, certain incidents prompted the ministry to accelerate the plan. Although the exact number of Indonesian women working as maids abroad is not clear, as many as 2.3 million Indonesians are working abroad, mostly in Malaysia, Singapore and Gulf countries. Of this number, 1.2 million are illegal workers (mainly in Southeast Asia, fewer in the Gulf) and more than half are believed to be working as maids. 4 Number of urological cases on the rise OMAN omandailyobserver ACTION: Over 250 urologists from across the world evaluating clinical practices and key research projects in the field KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT April 1: There has been a steady increase in the number of urological cases in the country and according to available data the number of End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients has been rising since the last 10 years due to the lifestyle and busy schedule. From 49 patients in 2005, the number of end stage renal disease patients gone up to nearly 200 in 2015 and the villain is said to be aplenty, according to an international conference held in Muscat. While hypertension causes 33 per cent of end stage renal disease cases, diabetes mellitus contributes 13 per cent and lupus erythematous (SLE or lupus) 5 per cent, polycystic kidney disease with 3 per cent and urinary tract disease 2 per cent. This was revealed at the international conference on Urology organised by Oman Urological Society in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies at the Al Bustan Palace Hotel from April 1 to 3. Held under the auspices of Dr Hilal al Sabti, Executive President of Oman Specialty Board, as many as 250 urologists from across the world attended the conference which saw various brainstorming sessions with experts in this field. Oman Urological Society was formed a year ago bringing together all the urologists from Ministry of Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Armed Forces Hospital and leading private hospitals operating in the country. “It was a cutting-edge conference on urology providing critical assessment of clinical practices and key research projects. It presented the most current topics in various formats including state-of-the-art lectures, video surgery sessions, round table discussions, cross-fire debates, poster sessions and panel discussions”, Dr Sameh Kuzman, President of the OUS commented. Experts opined that a number of psycho-social factor related to one’s psychological development and interaction with a social environment, behavioural factor is the range of actions and mannerism made by systems or artificial entities in conjunction with the environment and environmental factor relates to physical and biological factors M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 Ancient inscriptions, writings exhibition opens in Dhofar SALALAH: Personal exhibition of Ali bin Ahmed al Shahri, researcher in archaeology and ancient writings and inscriptions, titled “Ancient Inscriptions and Writings in Dhofar,” was opened at the Omani Society for Fine Arts of the Sultan Qaboos Higher Centre for Culture and Science in the Governorate of Dhofar on Sunday under the auspices of Shaikh Khalid bin Omar al Marhoon, Minister of Civil Service. The 10-day exhibition included the old models of the inscriptions, writings and drawings that refer to the civilization of Dhofar and the Arabian Peninsula during the pre-Islam period. Ali bin Ahmed al Shahri said that the exhibition contains 15 paintings; each offers simplified explanation in Arabic and English and includes ancient inscriptions and literature before Islam. — ONA along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism. “Some of the most common causes of urological disorders include diabetes, pregnancy or childbirth, overactive bladder, enlarged prostate, weak bladder muscles, weak sphincter muscles (muscles supporting the urethra), urinary tract infections, and diseases including Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis.” Some of the specific topics included Robotic surgery in management of prostatic disease and the current treatment of bladder cancer and kidney stone diseases. The aim of the conference was to update the knowledge and skills of the urologists in the country and elsewhere and to encourage research as well as promote collaboration with other international and local urological societies. TOP STUDENTS HONOURED Next-gen IT systems for Ibri College STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT MUSCAT: Dr Madeeha bint Ahmed al Shaibaniyah, Minister of Education, honoured a group of students who achieved advanced places in the external competitions held in the academic year 2015-2016. The honouring took place at the ministry of education in the presence of the ministry’s under-secretaries, advisers and director-generals. April 3: Oman LNG has signed an agreement to finance the development and implementation of Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) in the laboratories of the College of Applied Sciences in Ibri. The deal commits Oman LNG to funding the next generation of desktop computing platforms that offer increased flexibility in computing resources and security. The College accommodates 1,200 students annually, teaching skills and competencies associated with Information Technology (IT) Over 100 firms from Sultanate will display their products and services in Addis Ababa OPEX 2016: Key step forward to promote Omani products in African continent MUSCAT: Preparations are all set for OPEX 2016 to be held from April 11 to 14, in Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, under the auspices of the Ethiopian Minister of Finance and Economic Development and in the presence of Dr Ali bin Masoud al Sunaidy, Minister of Commerce and Industry, in addition to officials from related government bodies. Ayman al Hasani, Vice-Chairman for Economic and Branches affairs at Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OCCI), and Head of the OPEX Organising Committee, said that more than 100 Omani firms are set to participate in OPEX 2016 representing various industries including natural resources, minerals, wood products, manufacturing products, furniture, food, medical and pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, plastic and metal equipment, perfume, leather, and logistics. Al Hasani added that OPEX will be held for the first time outside the GCC countries following the success of previous OPEX events held in Saudi Arabia, Qatar and UAE. “An integrated plan has been put in place The study indicated that there are significant opportunities for Omani exporters to benefit from in the fast growing Ethiopian market. to facilitate logistics, customs and other related issues for the participants,” Al Hasani affirmed. “This event represents one of the major steps to promote Omani products in the African continent. The Organising Committee aspires to promote the Sultanate’s industrial sectors in Ethiopia and Africa through strengthening partnerships with various regional and international institutions. Additionally, the Committee seeks to play a pivotal role in stimulating trade movement between the Sultanate and Ethiopia, which eventually develop businesses of local companies and and designing. As part of its community service initiatives, the College also delivers courses and workshops to different segments of the community. Dr Abdullah bin Mohammed al Sarmi, Under-Secretary of Ministry of Higher Education, signed the agreement with Shaikh Khalid bin Abdullah al Massan, Chief Executive Officer of Oman LNG Development Foundation. “Through these initiatives we hope to provide support where communities feel it is most needed”, said Shaikh Khalid. “Our aim is to serve the community and contribute to all segments of society wherever possible.” expand their trade to various regional and global markets,” he pointed out. Al Hasani added, “OPEX 2016 seeks to develop mutual objectives of the two governments and deepen comprehensive partnership, in addition to opening up prospects for further cooperation among similar companies in Oman and Ethiopia, and increasing the volume of trade exchange between the two countries.” Nasima al Balushi, Ithraa Director General of Export Development, emphasised that Addis Ababa was chosen to be the destination of OPEX 2016 following studies been conducted to determine the added value and the advantages of East African markets in general and the Ethiopian market in particular. “Ithraa, which is one of the bodies that form OPEX Organising Committee, in addition to OCCI and PEIE, has implemented a marketing study on the Ethiopian market to provide comprehensive facts on the market in order to familiarise the Omani exporters, and on the other hand brief the exporters in Ethiopia on the promising Omani products. The study indicated that there are significant opportunities for Omani exporters to benefit from in the fast growing Ethiopian market,” Al Balushi said. Al Balushi explained that based on the results of the study, an Omani trade delegation held b2b meetings, in Addis Ababa in an effort to strengthen and develop the volume of Omani non-oil exports to the Ethiopian market, find promising opportunities and deals, and boost trade relations with Ethiopia in line with the plan to develop non-oil Omani origin products. “A group of Omani companies, which participated in these meetings achieved a number of deals. Around 50 per cent of Omani exporters assigned a commercial agent for their products in Ethiopia on day one of the b2b meetings. Besides, one of the companies signed a MoU with one of the major importing Ethiopian companies for foodstuff. These positive results following the b2b meetings have encouraged OPEX Organising Committee to choose Addis Ababa as the destination of OPEX 2016,” Al Balushi noted. — ONA ‘Hidden beauty’ campaign AMAL AL RIYAMI NIZWA April 3: Public relations students in the Faculty of Applied Sciences in Nizwa has launched a campaign entitled “Hidden Beauty” under the slogan “Oman, live the moment of the place”, to introduce and promote unknown tourist places. The launching ceremony, under the auspices of Dr Said bin Khalaf al Nabhani, Dean of the college, included a video presentation of the campaign slogan prepared by students of public relations. Varghese Joshua, Faculty member in the department of Mass Communication, said: “The theme of the campaign is to stimulate internal tourism in the Sultanate by drawing attention to the beautiful places.” The two-day campaign on April 17 and 18 will include a variety of events at the college and an exhibition at Grand Mall Nizwa. OMAN M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver TRC committee meet discusses research, innovation in Oman 5 IN BRIEF Belarus university seeks SQU support in promoting Arabic and Islamic studies FIRST-HAND EXPERIENCE: Members to make field visit to Innovation Park Muscat MUSCAT: The International Consultancy Committee of The Research Council (TRC) held its 9th meeting under the chairmanship of Dr Hilal bin Ali al Hinai, Secretary General of TRC. The two-day meeting discussed topics related to research and innovation in the Sultanate, as well as the quarterly report and the development budget for TRC. It also reviewed the replies of the TRC Board on the minutes of the previous meeting. The meeting also included presentations on the proposed operational models for the TRC affiliated research centres, such as Oman Animal and Plant Genetic Resource Center and the Advanced Technologies Integration Institute and a presentation on the program for supporting the acclimatization towards sustainable development and the environmental excellence centre which was approved by the TRC Board during its last meeting. Members of the International Consultancy 250 schools to take part in SAI Essay & Poster Competition Committee of TRC on Monday will visit the Innovation Park Muscat (IPM) and the Research Chair for Nano Technology for Water Desalination at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU). It will also discuss the proposed operational plan for IPM. It should be noted that the International Consultancy Committee of TRC includes a number of experienced scientists from different research and scientific fields from Oman and other countries. — ONA Muscat: Dr Ali bin Saud al Bemani, the Vice Chancellor of Sultan Qaboos University, yesterday received in his office, Mihail Zhuravkov, the Minister of Education of Belarus, and accompanying delegation. The two sides discussed on promoting ties between SQU and higher educational institutions in Belarus through exchange of students, faculty members, and researchers and collaborative research. The minister was accompanies by several high level officials from his ministry and higher educational institutions in the country. The officials from SQU and Belarus stressed on activation research ties in various fields of science and engineering including information technology, telecommunication and renewable energies. The Belarusian State University is planning to start a new centre for Arabic language. The Belarusian officials evinced interest in SQU’s support in promoting Arabic and Islamic studies in BSU other educational institutions in the country. SQU has signed an agreement of scientific and academic exchange with Belarus State University. It aims to encourage communication and exchange of visits between academics and students to conduct research and conduct join activities in technical education. University of Washington students get lessons in Islamic banking, finance Omani women to be trained in use of recycled paper products STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT April 3: More than 3,000 schoolchildren from over 250 schools across the Sultanate are expected to participate in the thirteenth edition of the Open Essay and Poster Making Contest 2016 due to kick off next week. The annual event is organised by SAI Oman in cooperation with the Ministry of Education. The theme is: ‘Spreading the Light through Human Values’. Phase 1 of the competition opens at Indian School al Ghubra on Saturday, April 9 from 10 am to 12 noon for Omani government and private schools (including Arabic, bilingual and global, International and Special Education schools) of Muscat Governorate. Hamed Musallam Saif, Director General of Curriculum Development, Ministry of Education, will be the Chief Guest at the event. The second phase will be held on April 16 for schools in Sohar, Ibri and Nizwa, while the final phase opens on April 23 for schools in Sur, Salalah and Buraimi. Inaugural events will be held at the Indian Schools in these locations. The deadline for registration is April 4 for Muscat governorate, April 11 for the areas covered in Phase 2 and April 18 for the areas covered in Phase 3. Schools and participating students are advised to check the website www.saivaluesoman.org for the topics and other details. April 3: The Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) has signed an agreement to provide vocational training for 20 women to design and produce recycled paper products and packaging. Under the terms of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Omani Women’s Association (OWA), the onemonth course will equip the ladies from Muscat with the practical and theoretical skills to find employment or start their own businesses. The training will enable them to make a range of environmentally friendly goods, including boxes, notebooks, cards, files and bags. The scheme will be run as part of PDO’s Banat Oman social enterprise which has so far provided vocational training for more than 300 women from low-income backgrounds in skills such as tailoring, embroidery and dairy product manufacture. The signing of the MoU took place at an official ceremony at PDO’s Knowledge World attraction in Al Qurum between Wafa al Amri, President of the OWA Al Seeb branch, and PDO External Affairs and Value Creation Director Abdul-Amir al Ajmi. He said: “We have a strong relationship with the OWAs across the country and are pleased to be able to partner with the OWA in Al Seeb on this training initiative which will provide a great opportunity for women to learn new vocational skills. “PDO is a committed supporter of social investment and community development and is placing a greater emphasis on recycling materials to reduce waste, energy use and ecological harm. “This agreement embraces both economic and environmental sustainability and I am confident it will give the women on the course a helping hand to make a decent living.” Wafa al Amri said: “The training will raise the standard of living for the women and their families in that it will enable them to convert recycled paper into beautiful merchandise which can be sold to support them. “We hope that this project will be good start for the women to establish their own small businesses.” The training will take place at Al Nawakhdha Training Services at Al Mawaleh. Muscat: A group of 20 students from the University of Washington visited Bank Nizwa head office to learn about the bank’s successful experience in Islamic banking, as well as the industry’s principles, development and unprecedented growth in Oman. The visit included a series of interactive meetings and discussions with the bank’s experts as the students had the opportunity to learn about both the theoretical and practical aspects of Shari’a-compliant banking and finance. The delegation, which was comprised of a mixture of undergraduate and postgraduate students, visited Oman as part of a program dedicated to learning about the economics of the GCC region. They were handed brochures identifying the bank’s operations and the differences between Islamic banking products and their conventional counterparts, while their questions and inquiries were answered in the expanded discussions. “The visit of students from the University of Washington, one of the top American universities in economics, accounting and finance, was a great opportunity to touch upon a series of timely topics in the global economy, while focusing on the growth of Islamic Finance globally and in particular in the Omani market,” said Dr Ashraf Nabhan al Nabhani, General Manager Corporate Support at Bank Nizwa. He added, “These educational tours are aimed at proactively sharing best practices, knowledge and expertise with educational institutions in Oman and beyond. We are confident such initiatives will create new prospects for our industry, while catering to the aspirations of graduates and future professionals.” Since opening its doors three years ago, Bank Nizwa has been committed to spreading awareness of Islamic finance through dialogue, seminars and roadshows. The bank has launched the ‘Islamic Finance Knowledge Series’ to educate local communities across the Sultanate on the benefits of Islamic banking and this visit is a continuation to its strategy to grow the industry and understanding of its core principles to audiences in Oman, the region and internationally. Students discuss how engineering can be applied to improve solutions and enhance use of resources Zero harm, zero waste and zero emission MUSCAT: The four-day seventh Engineering Students’ Gathering, organized by the Engineering Society of Sultan Qaboos University, commenced yesterday under the auspices of Salim bin Nasser al Aufi, Undersecretary at the Ministry of Oil & Gas, and in the presence of Dr Ali bin Saud al Bemani, the Vice Chancellor of SQU. Social, economic and environmental sustainability is the focus of the gathering being held under the theme ‘Zero’. It discusses how engineering can be applied to improve solutions and achieve a better use of energy resources allowing future generations to meet their own needs. The theme ‘Zero’ stands for zero harm, zero waste and zero emissions. At the gathering, the students express their ideas through presentation of their projects. Panel discussions, lectures and engineering related workshops are also on the agenda. Around 70 students from local colleges and universities and GCC and Arabian countries are participating in the event where 45 projects are presented. Deans and faculty members from the colleges of engineering, architecture, planning, and computer science at various GCC countries attended the event. Apart from students from SQU, engineering students from many local and regional universities have brought their projects and are actively participating in the event. The participating local institutions include the universities of Sohar, Buraimi, Nizwa, and Caledonian College of Engineering, German University of Technology, Waljat College of Applied Sciences, Middle East College and the International College of Engineering & Management. In addition, several universities from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain and Egypt are also represented. Speaking on the occasion, Prof Dr Abdullah al Badi, Dean of the College of Engineering, said that the gathering, which has attracted engineering students from the Sultanate and abroad, seeks to promote innovative skills and creativity of the students and make them capable to meet the future challenges in engineering. “This will be achieved through presentation of student projects, competitions, and exchange of experience through interaction among students. The event will help to boost the ties between SQU and other higher educational institutions in the Sultanate and abroad,” he observed. NRI from Oman wins award at Norway Tamil Film Festival MUSCAT: Tasleem Khan, An Indian expat living in Oman hails from Tamil Nadu has won Special Jury award for his acting performance in a short film “Vettenapesel — An Evening appointment” in 7th Norway Tamil Film Festival to be held in Oslo, Norway from April 28th – May 1st. Vettenapesel is a story about two friends Vikram and Prabhu who scheduled to meet in evening in a restaurant and Vikram comes late for the meeting and what happens after that is the interesting part of the film, says director Anirban who also played the character of Vikram. Tasleem played the role of Prabhu with ease and lived the character in outstanding manner & I am very happy that he has got the Special Jury Award in such a big international festival for his stellar performance in the film and he won best actor for same film at film festival organized by ISC Tamil wing last year, Anirban added. Tasleem said, I am really happy and don’t have any words to explain my joy and excitement & will be representing India & Oman. Norway Tamil Film Festival is such a prestigious film festival and getting an award is a great achievement. I am really thankful to the director, costume and make up designer Yamuna and my whole family for this award. We are also happy that the my other movie “Mezhugu – The candle” which I had directed has also been selected for screening along with “Vettenapesel” Norway Tamil Film Festival organizes this international film festival every year and awards best feature films, director, actor, actress, music director, singer and life time achievement award in Tamil film industry, said Vaseeharan shivalaingam, festival director. We are very happy to inform that we are honoring Dr Kamalhassan for life time achievement award for his all round performance in film industry in this 7th Year Norway Tamil film festival added Vaseeharan. 6 FUNDING HOLLYWOOD FILM DENIED M O N DAY l A P R I L 4 l 2 0 1 6 MOUNT BROMO A TOURIST DRAW Malaysian state fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) on Sunday denied reports that it had provided funds to finance the 2013 Hollywood film The Wolf of Wall Street. The Wall Street Journal reported on Friday that global investigators believe much of the funds used to make the film were diverted from 1MDB, whose advisory board is chaired by Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak. ASIA A visitor takes photographs of Mount Bromo, an active volcano and popular tourist destination, in Probolinggo, East Java province, Indonesia, on Sunday. AVIATION MYSTERY: A hotel owner on the island who saw the debris said it looked like it was from the inside of a plane ‘MH370 debris’ found in Mauritius to be examined SYDNEY: Australia said that a piece of suspected aeroplane debris found east of Africa on a Mauritian island will be examined to see if it is part of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370, which went missing two years ago in one of the world’s greatest aviation mysteries. A hotel owner on the island who saw the debris said it looked like it was from the inside of a plane, with what he thought was a wallpaper “design”, which if confirmed, would be the first piece of interior debris from the plane yet to be found. Australia has led the search for the plane, which went missing in March 2014 with 239 people on board on a flight from the Malaysian capital, Kuala Lumpur, to Beijing, and Transport Minister Darren Chester said the debris, found last week, was an “item of interest”. “The Malaysian government is working with officials from Mauritius to seek to take custody of the debris and arrange for its examination,” Chester said in a statement. He did not say from what part of the missing Boeing 777 the debris was suspected to have come. “...Until the debris has been examined by experts, it is not possible to ascertain its origin.” The Malaysian government could not be immediately reached for comment. William Auguste, who owns the Mourouk Ebony Hotel on Rodrigues Power outage cripples Manila airport, thousands stranded Passengers wait outside the Ninoy Aquino International Airport’s Terminal 3 following a power outage at the airport terminal in Manila early on Sunday. — AFP MANILA: A rare power outage plunged a major section of the Philippine capital’s main airport into darkness overnight, forcing flight cancellations that stranded thousands on Sunday. As many as 78 flights by the country’s largest carrier Cebu Pacific were cancelled, affecting nearly 14,000 passengers, the company said in a statement. Flag carrier Philippine Airlines also said some of its flights were cancelled or delayed but could not immediately say how many. The blackout hit Terminal 3, which services mostly domestic flights, late on Saturday and power was not restored until before dawn on Sunday. Exhausted passengers sprawled on the floor as check-in counters and luggage carousels shut down. Long queues formed outside the terminal as entrances were closed until power was restored. Terminal 3 of Ninoy Aquino International Airport, named after the assassinated father of incumbent President Benigno Aquino, handles an average of 350 domestic and international flights daily, according to data from the transportation ministry. It is one of four terminals in a complex that was once dubbed by the travel website Guide to Sleeping in Airports as the world’s worst due to leaking toilets and creaking facilities. “We are looking into the root cause of this problem,” Terminal 3 general manager Octavio Lina told DZMM radio. Manila power retailer Meralco said a transmission line tripped briefly but was restored in minutes, suggesting that the problem could be with the airport’s systems. The four Manila airport terminals were designed for 17 million passengers annually, but overuse has made the airport notorious for flight delays. Plans to build a new airport outside Manila have not materialised under Aquino. — AFP was wallpaper inside of the plane, you can see this design and part of it is still there.” Auguste said the wreckage was taken to police. Last month, Australia said debris found in Mozambique was “almost certainly from MH370” and in 2015 French authorities said a wing part found on the Indian Ocean island of Reunion was part of the plane. DARREN CHESTER Australia said that more than Australian Transport Minister 95,000 square kilometres of a 120,000 square kilometre target zone had been The Malaysian government is working with officials from Mauritius to seek to take searched and that the entire zone would custody of the debris and arrange for its examination. be covered by June, when the search is aeroplane - it looks like it’s from the scheduled to end. Island, about 560 km east of the main was found by guests. — Reuters island of Mauritius, said the wreckage “For sure it looked like part of an inside part of it,” Auguste said. “...there The Malaysian government is working with officials from Mauritius to seek to take custody of the debris and arrange for its examination Japan sub makes first call to Philippines in 15 years amid China tensions SUBIC BAY, Philippines: A Japanese submarine made a port call in the Philippines, the first in 15 years, on Sunday in a show of growing military cooperation amid tension triggered by China’s growing assertiveness in the South China Sea. One of the newest and largest submarines in the Japanese navy, it was escorted into the former US Navy Base at Subic Bay by two Japanese destroyers on a tour of Southeast Asia. “This is just an exercise and the main objective is to train the officers,” Captain Hiraoki Yoshino of Japan’s Maritime Self-Defence Force told reporters. “We don’t have any message to any country,” he said, adding the ship visits were aimed at boosting confidence between the Japan and the Philippines. China claims almost all the South China Sea, where about $5 trillion of ship-borne trade passes every year. Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Taiwan also have claims. Japan and China also have conflicting claims over islets in the East China Sea. Japan is increasing its presence in the South China Sea, sending more ships and planes to allies in Southeast Asia, like Vietnam and the Philippines. The Philippines and the United States start military drills on Monday, including simulating the retaking an island seized by an imaginary enemy in the South China Sea, an exercise likely to rile China. Crew members of Japanese submarine Oyashio stand on the deck as they arrive at the former US naval base in Subic bay, on Sunday. — AFP Japan has offered to help the Philippines boost its capability in monitoring what is going on in the South China Sea by leasing three TC90 surveillance planes, a deal that could be sealed late this month. “The visit is a manifestation of a sustained promotion of regional peace and stability and enhancement of maritime cooperation between neighbouring navies,” Philippine Navy spokesman Commander Lued Lincuna said. Raids followed the arrest of a woman seen posing with a bowl in photos on social media Thousands of ‘political’ red bowls seized BANGKOK: Thai authorities have confiscated some 8,000 red bowls bearing a message from an ousted ex-premier, police said on Sunday, in the junta’s latest attempt to block the resurgence of the political party it toppled. The raids followed the arrest last week of a woman seen posing with one of the bowls in photos on social media. She has been charged with sedition, a move slammed by a rights group as absurd. The plastic scoops, used for pouring water in Buddhist ceremonies during Thailand’s upcoming new year, bear a note signed by former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, whose political bloc has spent the past decade vying for power with a military-backed elite. Thaksin was ousted in a 2006 coup and now lives in exile, while the government run by his sister Yingluck was toppled by the current junta in 2014. The bowls — cast in the Shinawatra’s signature red colour — were first distributed at a temple fair last week in the northern province of Chiang Mai. The message printed on the side reads: “The situation may be hot, but brothers and sisters may gain coolness from the water inside this bucket.” On Saturday police and soldiers raided homes and offices of three former MPs from the Shinawatras’ Puea Thai Party in the northern province of Nan to seize the bowls. “If we allow these bowls to be distributed, it could benefit some political parties or result in losses to others,” said officer Prayoon Chamnankong, who led one of the raids. In a social media post on Sunday Thaksin urged the junta to focus on more important matters. “I’ve done it (given out bowls) several times in the past and it never posed a problem to national security,” he wrote, A supporter holds a small heart-shaped placard with a picture of former Thai premier Yingluck Shinawatra and her brother, former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. — AFP suggesting the junta spend its time tackling other issues such as an ongoing drought and a simmering insurgency in the far south. The woman arrested last week could be jailed for up to seven years if convicted of sedition. Human Rights Watch called the case evidence that the junta’s “intolerance of dissent has reached the point of absolute absurdity”. “When military courts try people for sedition for posting photos with holiday gifts from deposed leaders, it’s clear that the end of repression is nowhere in sight,” said Brad Adams, HRW’s Asia director. The junta has outlawed all political activities since its power grab, pledging to heal the kingdom’s bitter divides. But critics say the generals are chiefly bent on crippling the Shinawatra clan, who are wildly popular with their rural supporters in the north and northeast but hated by the Bangkok-centric military and royalist elite. A similar attempt to quash the siblings’ enduring popularity was made earlier this year when authorities banned a calendar featuring the pair in an embrace. — AFP The Ariake was equipped with an anti-submarine helicopter, according to an AFP photographer at the scene. Seriously outgunned by its much larger rival China, the Philippines has turned to allies like the United States and Japan to upgrade its armed forces in recent years. In February, Japan agreed to supply the Philippines with military hardware, which may include anti-submarine reconnaissance aircraft and radar technology. Tensions in the South China Sea — through which one-third of the world’s oil passes — have mounted in recent months since China transformed contested reefs into artificial islands capable of supporting military facilities. Japan and China are locked in a separate dispute over an uninhabited island chain in the East Sea. The Philippines has asked a United Nations-backed tribunal to declare China’s Sea claims as illegal and the government expects a decision this year. — Reuters/AFP IN BRIEF 3 dead after Thai train crashes into bus BANGKOK: Three Thais were killed on Sunday when a train crashed into a doubledecker bus carrying holidaymakers as it was crossing the line, police said. The bus was taking a group of workers from a nearby factory in Nakhon Pathom province west of Bangkok to the southern island of Koh Samui for a holiday trip, according to local police officer Thanachot Shinwongsa. “Three have been reported dead, all Thais. The number of those injured is not yet confirmed,” he said. “The scene was cleared and the train is back in service.” Video footage of the accident in Nakhon Chaisri district showed the bus slowly crossing the railway when a train ploughed into it at full speed, whipping the vehicle around. There appeared to be no lights or other warning devices at the intersection, a common failing at many unregulated railway-road junctions in Thailand. Other cars were seen driving over the tracks alongside the bus just seconds before the collision. Thailand has the world’s second most dangerous roads in terms of per capita deaths. The World Health Organization estimates about 24,000 people die each year in road traffic accidents. — AFP Former partner gets court nod to sue LVS HONG KONG: A Macau court has ruled that a former business partner of Las Vegas Sands Corp, the world’s biggest casino company, can proceed with a lawsuit seeking billions in damages for breaking the terms of their former partnership agreement. In a filing made on March 16, a court in the Chinese southern territory denied Las Vegas Sands a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, which alleges that the company, headed by US billionaire Sheldon Adelson, misused trade secrets obtained during their venture. The former partner, a company called Asian American, which is headed by Taiwanese businessman Marshall Hao, is asking for just over 70 per cent of Las Vegas Sands’ profits from 2004 to 2022. Even before taking into account future profits, that would exceed $8 billion on reported profits to 2015, according to calculations. — Reuters SUBCONTINENT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver 7 MEDIA GAG Maldives arrests 16 journalists after stir against crackdown Pakistani vendors and resident gather in flood waters that rushed through a market area on the outskirts of Peshawar on Sunday. — AFP Heavy rains take 36 lives in north west Pakistan PESHAWAR: At least 36 people were killed and 27 injured after heavy rain across northwest Pakistan caused the roofs of dozens of homes to collapse, officials said on Sunday. The deaths were reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province during a downpour that began Saturday night, a provincial disaster management agency spokesman said. The number known to have died had now risen to 36, the spokesman said, adding reports were still awaited from a few more remote areas. The worst-hit area was Kohistan where 12 deaths were reported, followed by Shangla district where rains and landslides killed 10 people. Poorly-built homes, particularly in rural areas, are most susceptible to collapse during heavy spring rain. Heavy rains have killed at least 121 people, injured 124 and damaged 852 houses since March 9 across Pakistan, according to the National Disaster Management Authority. It said landslides and collapsed roofs caused most of the fatalities. Severe weather hits the country every year, with hundreds killed and huge tracts of prime farmland destroyed in recent years. During the rainy season last summer, torrential downpours and flooding killed 81 people and affected almost 300,000 people across the country. — Agencies 8,000 Pakistanis in jails abroad CALL FOR LEGAL AID: 2,800 of them in Saudi on charges of human trafficking, narcotics Bangladesh former PM to seek bail in fire bombing case DHAKA: Bangladesh’s former Prime Minister and main opposition leader Khaleda Zia is expected to appear in court and seek bail after she was issued with an arrest warrant over a deadly firebombing attack, her lawyer said on Sunday. A court in Dhaka issued arrest warrants on Wednesday for Zia, 70, and 27 leaders and activists of her Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) in connection with a petrol bomb attack on a bus in January last year during a deadly anti-government campaign. “Most likely, Madam will appear before the court on April 5 and will seek bail,” Khaleda’s lawyer Sanaullah Miah told reporters. The BNP called for a countrywide protest on Monday against the arrest warrant, saying it was politically motivated. More than 120 people were killed and hundreds injured early last year in political violence during transport blockades and strikes aimed at toppling the government of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Bangladeshi politics has been mired for years in rivalry between Hasina and Khaleda. Prime Minister Hasina has blamed the rising tide of violence on the opposition BNP and its key ally, Jamaat-e-Islami, many of whose leaders are being prosecuted for war crimes during the 1971 war of independence. — AFP KARACHI: While around 8,000 Pakistanis are currently behind bars overseas, with most of them in the jails of Saudi Arabia, followed by the United Arab Emirates, India, Malaysia and Iran, there is a need to send lawyers to the Pakistani embassies in these countries to provide legal assistance to them. This was highlighted at a dialogue on ‘Pakistani citizens imprisoned overseas’ organised by the Pakistan Fisherfolk Forum (PFF) in collaboration with Lawyers Congress (LC) at a hotel on Sunday. “Being imprisoned in another country is like being buried alive,” said Lawyers Congress president Zulfiqar Ali Jehangir at the event. He said: “Ironically, India and Pakistan has a judicial commission in place but when the judges visit each other’s countries to meet the prisoners they don’t do much other than see how they are doing.” About the Pakistanis imprisoned abroad, he said around 2,800 of them were behind bars in Saudi Arabia on charges of human trafficking, narcotics or because of overstaying and visa issues. Some 500 Pakistanis are locked up in India where it is most difficult to follow up cases due to political situation. Iran, too, has a limited scope of human rights, and you can’t do much there either ZULFIQAR ALI JEHANGIR President of Lawyers’ Congress Next in line is the UAE where 1,900 of our nationals were imprisoned, followed by India, Malaysia, Iran, etc. “There are some 500 Pakistanis locked up in India where it is most difficult to follow up cases due to our political situation with that country. Iran, too, has a limited scope of human rights, and you can’t do much there either,” he said. “There is a need to send lawyers to our embassies to help our people who have had the misfortune of getting arrested on foreign soil,” he added. Supreme Bar Council Secretary Asad Manzoor Butt lamented that Pakistani embassies set up with our tax money had been failing Pakistanis abroad on many counts and those unfortunate enough to be in jail in another country were the worst hit. “Actually, we have laws that can help them, we just lack the will to help them,” he said. Human rights activist and law teacher Abira Ashfaq said that when she was practising law in the United States around the time of 9/11, she saw many Pakistanis being locked up for little things as a result of the Patriot Act for registering and profiling of foreigners, especially those from Muslim countries, there. According to her, involving law students could help such cases if the embassies couldn’t help. Executive director of Pakistan Institute of Labour and Education Research (Piler) Zulfiqar Shah said that sadly whereas others who were in jails abroad might have been involved in some kind of a violation, the fishermen arrested at seas were not criminals. “They are just victims of the two countries that don’t see eye to eye. We need institutional mechanisms to help them within the legal framework,” he said. According to Pakistan Fisherfolk Forum chairman Mohammad Ali Shah, when Pakistan issues a fishing licence to a deep sea trawler from China and if that accidentally violates Indian waters, it is informed about its offence and allowed to turn back. — Internews PRAYER FOR PEACE People light candles during a vigil to pay tribute to the victims of a suicide bombing in Lahore on Sunday. A Taliban suicide bomber targeting Christians over Easter killed more than 70 people, including many children, in a park crowded with families in Lahore. — AFP MALÉ: Maldives police arrested 16 independent journalists on Sunday while breaking up a demonstration against an alleged crackdown on freedom of speech in the politically troubled nation, private media outlets reported. Police used pepper spray and roughed up reporters who were staging a sit-in protest outside President Abdulla Yameen’s office in the capital Male, according to several outlets including the Maldives Independent website. The protest was aimed at forcing the government to withdraw its draft criminal defamation bill, which protesters fear will be used against private media as well as political opponents of the government. Demonstrators were also attempting to pressure authorities to investigate the whereabouts of a reporter who disappeared in mysterious circumstances, and were denouncing a court decision to temporarily close a newspaper over an ownership dispute. Ongoing political unrest in the Maldives, a nation of 1,192 tiny coral islands, has dented its image as a peaceful paradise for well-heeled honeymooners and upmarket tourists. “The latest protest follows a series of moves by the government and the judiciary to restrict free speech and media freedom in the archipelago,” a journalist from the Haveeru newspaper said, adding that six of his colleagues had been detained. The Maldives Independent said five of its journalists were arrested, while three taking part in the protest were pepper-sprayed at close range and had to be taken to hospital. Private TV stations also said five of their reporters had been arrested. The state controls the main radio and TV stations but not the newspapers. There was no immediate comment from the Maldivian police. Western leaders have said there are worrying questions about freedom of speech, rule of law and the government’s commitment to democracy in the nation. Many opposition political leaders have either been jailed or forced into exile by Yameen’s government, which faces mounting international criticism over its treatment of dissidents. Political unrest has escalated since the toppling four years ago of the country’s first democratically elected leader, Mohamed Nasheed, in what he claimed was a coup. Nasheed, whose conviction and jailing last year on terror-related charges has been widely criticised, is now in the UK for urgent medical treatment after being given prison leave. — AFP Lanka detains 14 foreigners over $7.5m drug bust COLOMBO: Sri Lanka has detained 14 foreigners after seizing 110 kilograms of heroin worth $7.5 million from an Iranian fishing trawler in the country’s biggest drug bust for nearly three years, police said on Sunday. Ten Iranians, two Pakistanis, one Indian and one Singaporean were remanded in custody after appearing in a magistrate’s court in Colombo on Saturday, police spokesman said. “They have had Sri Lankans involved in this smuggling,” Gunasekera said. “We are hopeful of arresting them (Sri Lankans) very soon.” Acting on a tip-off, police and the navy boarded the trawler off the south coast on Wednesday. They arrested the crew — the 10 Iranians and one of the Pakistanis — after discovering the 110 kilogrammes (242 pounds) of heroin that authorities estimate was worth 1.1 billion rupees ($7.5 million). — AFP 8 ANALYSIS omandailyobserver M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 FAT YEARS AND LEAN YEARS... ALI AL MATANI [email protected] T he call to the government to diversify sources of income and reduce dependence on oil as a major source of income, a call stemming from love of this country, coincides with the endeavours of all state bodies in this regard. This is not new, but rather began with the blessed renaissance. His Majesty Sultan Qaboos directs towards diversification of sources of income in his speeches and his meetings with officials and citizens. The government works to ensure the success of these policies in all ways through plans and operational mechanisms aimed at achieving economic diversification. However, we must agree that this needs a long time and faces many challenges at all levels, whether societal or natural. However, development in the Sultanate in the recent stages is concentrated on completion of infrastructure for growth, cultural, social and economic services and this is evident in every inch of this dear homeland under the wise leadership of His Majesty the Sultan. We must agree that policies to diversify sources of income cannot succeed unless essential services, such as roads, ports and the other utilities are available for public and private investments. These should be spread throughout the Sultanate to facilitate domestic and foreign investments. This also requires development of human resources which can steer economic diversification in the country, and have scientific capabilities and expertise that qualify them to contribute to development. This is achievable only through continuous development of human resources and facilities which need lot of effort and time. This was the focus of attention in the recent stages of development, which is still on track to achieve the specified goals. Nonetheless, we should know that diversification policies could enrich national Diversification economy through self-sufficiency, energising economic sectors, employment of nationals and will not succeed galvanising the market, and thus contributing to unless essential the gross national product. services, such as However, they do not fulfil the state treasury requirements of cash flows to meet the roads, ports and increased spending on the ongoing projects. The other utilities government would like to have direct and huge are available for cash flow at the same time, which come from oil public and private revenue and non-oil revenues. However, when the oil prices fell to $30 a investments. barrel, while our needs require a price not less than $85 to harmonise revenues and spending without budget deficits, how can the government fill the deficit, and improve the management of state resources with high efficiency? This prompted the government to take fiscal measures, like removal of subsidies on some commercial services, stopping bonuses and other special allocations and other measures to rationalise unnecessary expenses. Citizens should understand that this stage requires all us to tighten our belts and exert concerted efforts to get out of the crisis. We have important details in this regard in the 2016-2020 Five-Year Plan, which includes more than 500 programmes and policies through which the government seeks to diversify national economy and focus on sectors, such as manufacturing, mining, transportation and tourism. The plan also aims to reduce the contribution of oil sector to the GDP from 44 per cent to 22 per cent and that of natural gas from 3.6 per cent to 2.4 per cent. The average annual investments will reach about 28 per cent of GDP. The investments over the coming five years are expected to reach RO 41 billion ($106 billion) compared to RO 38 billion during the previous five-year plan. However, we have to realise that the plan assumes that the average price of a barrel of oil would be $45 in 2016, $55 in 2017 and 2018, and $60 in 2019 and 2020, provided oil production in the Sultanate remains stable at 990,000 barrels per day on average. Many people do not understand that the results of economic diversification do not appear overnight, not only in the Sultanate but also in all the GCC countries which are facing the same challenges. A popularity test for Modi N For its part, the BJP, which is exuding confidence ever since its historical elections in the 1970s — the peak of the Assam students’ movement — has the northeastern following a favourable opinion poll earlier this week, hopes to reap dividends from voters’ disenchantment in traditional Indian state generated so much interest in its polls nationally. Among the five states going in for assembly elections in Congress seats, including at least five districts where Muslims April and May, the battle for Assam is turning out to be the are in sizeable numbers. According to the 2011 census, nine out of Assam’s 27 mother of all elections for 2016, in more ways than one. It’s a battle of prestige for both the Congress and the districts have substantial presence of Muslim voters — who can tilt the balance either way. With AGP and Bodo People’s Bhartiya Janata Party. With the so-called ‘Narendra Modi phenomenon’ having Front (BPF) won over as allies, BJP thinks it has an advantage. Dissension and desertion has hobbled the Congress. failed the party in bringing any electoral success in 2015 in There is also usual allegation of promotion of dynasty in Bihar and in Delhi, Assam would be keenly watched to see whether the prime minister’s image would sway the electorate. the Congress even at the block and assembly segment levels. For the Congress, which has just lost power in two states In Aamguri, Ankita Dutta, daughter of state unit president — Arunachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand — to political Anjan Dutta, has been fielded while in Sarupathar, ticket went to Rosenila Tirkey, daughter of sitting MLA manipulations, a win would be an immense Aklius Tirkey. booster. In a peculiar turn of events, both Among the five states Moreover, they say, BJP is trying to make the Congress and the BJP face similar going to polls, the inroads into the hubs of smaller tribals challenges. In no other state where elections including Manipuris to wrest Lakhipur seat are being held in this round are the two battle for Assam is in Cachar valley. Manipuris in Lakhipur, major national parties vying for power in a turning out to be Sonai and Udharbond constituencies have direct contest. the mother of all already given the visiting BJP team from Both face internal dissension in the Manipur a warm welcome. run up to the polls and need to improve elections for 2016, The saffron party’s chief ministerial their performance in the regional writes NIRENDRA DEV candidate, Sarbanand Sonowal, belongs to bastions of Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) the Kachari scheduled tribe. and All India United Democratic Front But there are factors which pose a (AIUDF). Congress insiders say the party’s revival in national politics would largely depend on challenge to the BJP-led saffron alliance. “In many constituencies, BJP is still considered a party its performance in Assam, because this will show whether it has been able to retain the party’s traditional hold among of traders and will not be acceptable to a large section of the Assamese electorate,” says Assam Pradesh Congress Chief minorities and tribals. “The Congress party’s success in Bihar was only symbolic Anjan Dutta. The BJP is playing national security card to the hilt and has as the entire credit for it was stolen by the caste combination of Nitish Kumar and Lalu Prasad Yadav. Assam would is the pledged efforts to seal the borders with Bangladesh to prevent infiltration. In the 2014 Lok Sabha polls, the BJP riding on real challenge,” a key Congress leader from Assam said. The leader admitted that the party faced a strong anti- the Modi wave, won seven of the 14 seats in Assam and had incumbency wave in several seats it had won in Assam in increased vote share to 36.6 per cent, Sonowal said. “The alliance now expects that in the upcoming polls, the 2011 and the bigger challenge would be to make a dent in the support base of regional outfits — the AGP and pro-minority BJP’s vote share in Assam will jump to 44-45 per cent,” said BJP leader Kailash Vijayvargiya. AIUDF of perfume-baron Badruddin Ajmal. Uncertainty reigns a day before migrants are to be returned L ess than 24 hours before Greece is due to begin returning migrants to Turkey, little sign of preparation is evident on Lesbos, the island through which hundreds of thousands of people have poured into Europe since last year. A few signs Turkey was getting ready for the migrants could be seen on Saturday. Two room-size tents were set up on the pier of the cramped port at Dikili, where migrants being returned from Lesbos were to be taken. Two portable toilets were installed. The return of the migrants is a key part of an agreement between the European Union and Turkey aimed at ending the uncontrollable influx into Europe of migrants and refugees fleeing poverty and war in the Middle East, Asia and Africa. Under the agreement, those who cross into Greece illegally from Turkey from March 20 will be sent back to Turkey once their asylum applications have been processed. Turkey’s interior minister, Efkan Ala, was quoted by the progovernment newspaper Aksam as saying 500 people were expected in Turkey from Greece on Monday. Afghans, Iraqis and Pakistanis would be deported to their countries, he said. More than 6,000 migrants and refugees have been registered on Greek islands since March 20. While returns are due to begin on Monday, where they will start from and how many will be returned remains unclear. “Planning is in progress,” said George Kyritsis, a Greek government spokesman for the migration crisis. The Athens News Agency reported over the weekend that the returns would begin on Monday morning on two Turkish passenger ships chartered by Frontex, the EU border agency. The ships will sail from Lesbsos across to the Turkish coastal town of Dikili. Some 250 people would be returned each day through last Wednesday, the report said, without citing sources. Greek officials would neither confirm nor deny the report. A police spokesman on Lesbos said the force was still awaiting instructions. Arrivals to the islands remained steady on Sunday, two weeks since the cut-off date, with 514 migrants, including many Syrians and Iraqis, crossing from Turkey through Many were unaware they would be sent back to Turkey. Last Friday, Greece’s parliament passed an asylum amendment bill needed to implement the agreement, notes KAROLINA TAGARIS Sunday morning. Of those, 364 arrived on Lesbos, authorities said. In previous months, arrivals averaged 1,000 to 2,000 a day. Bad weather and gale-force winds have at times hit the Aegean Sea in the two weeks since the agreement. Arrivals fell, then rose again, and have held around 300 to 500 a day for the past few days. Many were unaware they would be sent back to Turkey. Last Friday, Greece’s parliament passed an asylum amendment bill needed to implement the agreement. The legislation does not explicitly designate Turkey as a “safe third country” — a formula to make any mass returns legally sound. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and human rights groups have denounced the agreement as lacking legal safeguards. Amnesty International has called it “a historic blow to human rights” and said it would sent a delegation to Lesbos and nearby Chios on Monday to monitor the situation. “We feel there’s still gaps in both countries that need to be addressed,” said UNHCR’s spokesman on Lesbos, Boris Cheshirkov, referring to Greece and Turkey. “We’re not opposed to returns as long as people are not in need of international protection, they have not applied for asylum and human rights are adhered to.” A Syrian holds a child carrying a placard as refugees who left the Chios registration camp protest and camp out in the port of Chios. — AFP ANALYSIS M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver 9 Property price in Britain continues to escalate P ANDY JALIL Foreign Correspondent [email protected] rice of property in the UK has been a major issue for years and now the gulf between supply and demand has created new record highs over the last twelve months in the price of both houses and apartments for sale. The month of March saw the average price break through the £300,000 mark for the first time as property rose from £299,287 in February to £303,190. The asking price now has risen 50 per cent higher than ten years ago when it was recorded at £200,980. It shows the increasing affordability gap at present affecting increasing numbers of househunters and particularly first-time buyers. Housing market analyst and director of online property company Rightmove said: “While the start of 2016 has seen an encouraging but modest uptick in the number of properties coming to market, demand and momentum have combined to push prices over £300,000. “On average 30,000 properties have come to market each week over the month of February, up by 3 per cent on this time last year., but there are insufficient numbers of newly-listed properties in many parts of the country. “Visits to Rightmove website were up by 14 per cent in early March compared to the same period in 2015, so it’s no surprise that those buyers who can borrow more or can find some extra cash are lagging well behind house price growth. However, stronger growth in average keeping the price merry-go-round spinning, even though increasing numbers of aspiring home- earnings would not have helped the situation as it would simply have enabled buyers to bid movers cannot afford the ride.” Against the backdrop of the property price rise, prices up even higher, chasing the limited supply the average salary growth of 22 per cent over the of suitable houses.” He added: “In the recent Budget the chancellor last ten years has failed to keep up with consumer could have encouraged price index inflation of 26.8 landlords and second home per cent which highlights the owners to sell their properties much talked about issues of improve supply if he had raising a deposit and affording The increased demand and extended the reduction in a mortgage. and the shortfall in Capital Gains Tax to include The rebound from the those transactions. With no housing market downturn housing supply have other significant propertyhas been driven by underlying caused insufficient related new measures in the demand, greater availability availability of affordable Budget it at least allows time mortgage lending, and the for his raft of recent initiatives economic recovery that the properties in several to bed in.” UK has seen. areas in Britain. Last month’s national The increased demand average 1.3 per cent jump in and the shortfall in housing the price of property coming supply have caused insufficient to market is the secondavailability of affordable highest at this time of year since the credit crunch properties in several areas. Shipside said: “More first-time buyers and eight years ago. The break through the £300,000 mark is not would-be trader-uppers are finding themselves illequipped to cope with current house prices given being pushed by the capital city, where prices are the tighter lending criteria and average earnings at a standstill. Upward price momentum and stretched affordability are progressing north and west, with six out of ten regions achieving record asking price highs. All four southern regions are joined by the West Midlands and the North West, with the East Midlands being only £373 shy of an all-time high. Shipside commented: “Three out of the top four risers last month were northern regions, with the West Midlands, the North West, and Yorkshire and the Humber being tucked in the slip-stream of the South West and ahead of all the other southern regions. “London is the shadow of the former price-rise power-house that has driven up national averages over the last five years, and is now a myriad of different local markets with some boroughs dramatically up or down, but overall cancelling each other out.” Furthermore, there are no signs this spring in the overall London market, with the price of property coming to market at a stand-still at zero per cent. The average price of a newly-marketed home is now £644,045. While this equates to a nil percentage increase, it is £202 more than February, so in terms of pounds it is a new record high as it slightly beats the figure of £643,843 in February. A MURDER BAFFLES FRANK CHRISTIANSEN A Peru’s presidential candidate of the Frente Amplio leftist party, Veronika Mendoza, during a press conference in Lima. pril 1, 1991, just before midnight Detlev Karsten Rohwedder, 58, is sitting in his pyjamas at his desk in his villa in the western German city of Dusseldorf. As he gets up, he is shot in the back and dies. Rohwedder was the head of the Treuhand agency overseeing the controversial privatisation of German state property in the country’s former communist east when he was killed by leftwing terrorists of the Red Army Faction, fighting what they saw as the “imperialist system.” The shot was fired from a rifle at a distance of 63 metres through a window on the first floor. The murder weapon was never found, the killers remain unknown to the authorities. But among the evidence left at the scene were three cigarette butts, which may yet hold the key to the killer’s identity. One possible motive may have been the breakdown of the eastern German economy after the country’s reunification. Rohwedder was in charge of some 8,000 companies of the former GDR, many of which had to be liquidated. He was considered one of the most at risk people in Germany. The police issued a red alert only minutes after the attack, but the killers managed to escape. It was the final assassination carried out by the RAF, who killed at least 34 people over the years and injured around 230. The left-wing terrorist group dissolved in 1998. Among the suspects in Rohwedder’s murder case is Wolfgang Harms, whose hair was found on a towel left at the crime scene. Only ten years after the incident could his DNA be identified. Harms himself was killed after GSG9 anti-terror police tried to arrest him and his girlfriend Birgit Hogefeld at a railway station in the eastern town of Bad Kleinen in 1993. Police said Grams shot himself in the head as he fell backwards onto railway tracks. However, Hogefeld was released from prison in 2011 after 18 years. They are said to have committed several crimes together. At their last assassination, the RAF terrorists left behind a plastic chair, binoculars, three bullet casings, a towel and a letter claiming the killing. The cigarettes had been smoked by someone of blood type A, according to a saliva analysis, meaning Harms cannot be the smoker. Could Harm’s girlfriend Hogefeld be the blood-type-A smoker? The public prosecution has declined to comment, as the investigation is still ongoing. — AFP Half of candidates out of chaotic Peru election H alf of the candidates in peru’s presidential election have abandoned or been banned from next week’s polls and one of the leading contenders may follow, plunging the South American country into political uncertainty. An electoral law in force since January has ruled several candidates out of the running in the April 10 contest. One is even running his campaign from a jail cell. And further disruption could come if accusations of vote-buying lead to the elimination of banker and economist Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, who is running second in the polls to the conservative Keiko Fujimori, daughter of peru’s jailed ex-leader Alberto Fujimori. Their faces are already printed on 20 million ballot papers, but they have each been accused of handing out money or gifts to voters during their campaigns. The new law passed in January cracks down on such activities. The 40-year-old Fujimori was spared on Friday when the National Electoral Board ruled her candidacy could move forward. A local electoral court is hearing charges against 77-year-old Kuczynski. A ruling is due soon. Critics complain the new rule is being applied arbitrarily. “We are the only country in the region with a law that allows for candidates to be banned from an election,” said electoral expert Fernando Tuesta. He said that had not happened since 1950 when the country was under a military dictatorship. The president of the electoral board, Francisco Tavara, insisted its judges were impartial. The law originally aimed to strengthen the multi-party system by eliminating vote- buying, said Tuesta. But lawmakers toughened it so that now a candidate can be excluded even at the last minute before voting starts. “It has brought us to a dead end,” Tuesta said. Electoral observers say the law sows uncertainty among voters. “It allows for candidates to be excluded at a very late stage in the electoral process. That is a problem — it affects candidates and citizens,” said Renate Weber, head of the European Union’s observation mission. The election race started with 19 candidates. Five were banned or dropped out before ballot cards were printed, and four more have given up since. Centrist economist Julio Guzman was barred for irregularities in party primaries. Another previous favorite, millionaire former governor Cesar Acuna, was banned for giving out money at a rally. Of the remaining 10 contenders, leftist former governor Gregorio Santos is campaigning from jail where he is being held over corruption charges. And an investigation was launched on Friday into former president Alan Garcia, who is running fifth in the polls. Organization of American States head Luis Almagro wrote on Twitter last Friday — after meeting with Guzman — that An electoral law in force since January has ruled several candidates out of the running in the April 10 contest. One is even running his campaign from a jail cell, reports MOISES AVILA election officials should let the candidates kicked off the ballot run to avoid a “semidemocratic” election. The elections are a decisive moment for peru, one of the fastest-growing economies in Latin America. While several of its major neighbors have slowed down, its economy grew by more than three per cent last year. President Ollanta Humala, who took office in 2011 and has seen his popularity plummet, is barred from standing for re-election, while his Nationalist Party has pulled its presidential and congressional candidates because of little support. By law, if a group does not receive at least five per cent of the vote they will no longer be formally recognised as a political party. The state ombudsman warned of “tension and mistrust with regard to the current electoral process,” blaming “last-minute” amendments to the electoral law. Analysts say it is the most turbulent election since 2000, when Alberto Fujimori was accused of cheating in his failed bid to win a third term. Alberto Fujimori, 78, who also holds Japanese citizenship, is in jail for human rights crimes. He was convicted in 2009 for several crimes including his role in the killings of supposed guerrillas by a death squad in the 1990s, and is serving a 25 year sentence. Despite that history, his daughter is polling as favourite to become Peru’s next president. A survey by pollster Datum published on Friday showed that Fujimori had 36 per cent support in a first-round vote, and would then win a run-off, set for June 5. ESTABLISHED ON 15 NOVEMBER 1981 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Abdullah bin Salim al Shueili HEAD OFFICE ADVERTISING Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 Fax: 24699643 AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444 DIRECT: 24649430/24649437/24649401 Fax: 24649434 SALALAH OFFICE Tel: 23292633 Fax: 23293909 NIZWA OFFICE Tel: 25411099 P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 Website: omanobserver.om DISTRIBUTION AGENT Al OMANEYA for Distribution & Marketing, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Tel: 24649351/24649360 Fax: 24649379 e-mail: [email protected] PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY: Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman [email protected] Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these pages are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the opinion of the Observer. 10 omandailyobserver INDIA M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 PM hails all-women IT centre as ‘glory of Saudi Arabia’ FORCE OF CHANGE: Modi says that the atmosphere he witnessed appears to be a harbinger of a positive force for the world GST will be rolled out soon, says Modi Prime Minister Narendra Modi poses for a photograph with employees during his visit to Indian company Tata in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. — Reuters RIYADH: Prime Minister Narendra I am meeting those Modi on Sunday described an allprofessionals who women IT centre set up by India’s Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) here as the are now the glory of “glory of Saudi Arabia”. Saudi Arabia. This “I am meeting those professionals who are now the glory of Saudi Arabia,” atmosphere I am witnessing said Modi in the first engagement of the here today has the potential second and last day of his bilateral visit to give a strong message to to Saudi Arabia. “This atmosphere I am witnessing the world here today has the potential to give a strong message to the world.” NARENDRA MODI Modi said that in today’s President competitive world “we have to unite our strengths, both natural and human, He said that when women power for optimum progress”. becomes part of the development journey, it gathers fresh momentum. The prime minister said that the atmosphere he witnessed at the all-women’s centre on Sunday appeared to be a harbinger of a positive force for the world. He invited the women IT professionals to visit India, and said their visit would make a huge impact even in India. Modi emphasised the role of technology in governance, and said e-governance, for him, meant easy governance, effective governance, and economic governance. He invited them to see the “Narendra Modi App” and even share their views on women empowerment in India. “Vande Mataram. Matri Devo Bhavah (Salutations to Mother. Mother be the god)” wrote the prime minister on the message board at the centre. Earlier, Modi was welcomed with cheers by the employees as he entered the centre. Some of them took selfies with the prime minister. The centre, opened three years back, initially had 80 people. The number has now grown to over 1,000. Eighty per cent of the employees are local Saudi women. It is also the first BPO to be opened by any company in the world in Saudi Arabia and the significance is more so because it is run entirely by women. Over 60 per cent of Priest kidnapped in Yemen ‘could be freed soon’ MUMBAI: An Indian priest abducted by gunmen in Yemen last month is safe and could be released soon, a Catholic group said on Sunday, quoting the Indian External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. Father Tom Uzhunnalil was captured from the southern Yemeni city of Aden by gunmen who killed at least 15 people at an old people’s home in an attack that was condemned by Pope Francis. The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India said a delegation met Indian Father Tom Uzhunnalil Chandy has his way, Congress agrees to five disputed names NEW DELHI: The Congress high command on Sunday agreed to the demands of Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy and gave its nod to five candidates for the assembly polls though their selection was opposed tooth and nail by state party chief VM Sudheeran. The party high command agreed to the five names after almost a week of numerous rounds of talks at various levels. Since the time the state’s top leadership reached the capital on March 27, Sudheeran had been strongly opposing the re-nomination of Excise Minister K Babu, who is facing allegations in the bar scam, Revenue Minister Adoor Prakash, who is embroiled in a row over land transfer, Culture Minister KC Joseph, who has been a legislator since 1982, Benny Behanan for allegedly having links with solar panel scam accused, and five-time legislator and former minister Dominic Presentation. Even after two rounds of talks with party president Sonia Gandhi, Chandy stood his ground and said if any of the five is dropped, he will not contest the polls. Sources said former defence minister AK Antony, who is also a former chief minister of Kerala, stepped in on Sunday morning and persuaded both party Vice-President Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi to allow Chandy the freedom. Sudheeran, before returning to Kerala on Sunday, told reporters in Delhi that he has assured the party high command that he will not put pressure on it for the selection of candidates. “I have assured the high command, I will not stand in the way of whatever decisions they take. It was not with any personal grudge, that I opposed a few names,” said Sudheeran. Chandy also left for Kerala on Sunday. After arriving in Kochi, he visited his home turf Puthupally. Asked by the media if he was happy that he was able to “pressurise” the party high command, he said: “All what you are hearing in the news is baseless.” “No one can ever get the better of our high command. All what you hear is not true. We all said what we had to say and the final decision would be that of the high command,” Chandy told reporters in Puthupally. Polls for the Kerala assembly will be held on May 16. — IANS External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj who said the government was working to secure the priest’s safe return. “She has assured us Father Tom is safe and negotiations are on for his release which could happen very soon,” said Father Joseph Chinnaiyan, Deputy Secretary of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India. Media reports last week said the priest was killed by IS militants on Good Friday, although no one has claimed responsibility for last month’s attack in which gunmen killed four Indian nuns, two Yemeni female staff members, eight elderly residents and a guard. Father Chinnaiyan said the reports were inaccurate. Aden has been racked by lawlessness since Hadi supporters, backed by Gulf Arab military forces, drove fighters of the Houthi group from the city in July last year. Foreign aid groups have pulled most of their foreign staff from Yemen due to security concerns. — Reuters RIYADH: Assuring Saudi and Indian business leaders that his government is working to set up a predictable longterm taxation regime, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday said the long-awaited Goods and Services Tax (GST) would soon be implemented in India. “Don’t worry... GST will happen, it will be a reality soon,” Modi said, addressing the gathering at Saudi Arabia’s Chamber of Commerce here. “Retrospective tax is a matter of the past. My government will continue to work towards establishment of a predictable long-term taxation regime,” he added in a reference to recent disputes involving Indian tax authorities and multinationals like Cairn and Vodafone. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Bill, to implement a pan-India tax for a complete overhaul of the extant indirect tax regime, has been approved by the Lok Sabha. It is currently stalled in the Rajya Sabha, where the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party-led National Democratic graduates in Saudi Arabia are women. Saudi Arabia is the third and last leg of Modi’s five-day foreign tour which also took him to Brussels and Washington, DC. This is the first prime ministerial visit from India to the oil-rich Saudi Alliance (NDA) doesn’t enjoy a majority. The government hopes the next biennial elections in the Rajya Sabha will give it enough seats in the upper house to pass the GST Bill. Modi, who is undertaking a threenation tour, landed in Saudi Arabia on Saturday on the last leg. He urged the audience to move beyond the traditional bilateral trading relationship. “Let us move beyond merely the export-import relationship. Joint investment, technology transfers are areas that we should explore,” Modi said. Listing petroleum, renewable energy, infrastructure, defence and agriculture, as areas ripe for expanding cooperation, the prime minister said: “India and Saudi Arabia should look at working together for building a dynamic global management sector for the cyber world.” “India and Saudi Arabia are old friends, but we are ready to take bold new steps into a golden future,” he added. — IANS kingdom since the visit of Manmohan Singh in 2010. The prime minister will leave for India on Sunday evening after talks with Saudi King Salman Bin Abdulaziz al Saud and signing of agreements between the two sides. — IANS Four Indians arrested in Syria freed NEW DELHI: India has secured the release of four Indians arrested in Syria for entering the war-torn nation without valid travel documents. External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj welcomed the freed Indians home and expressed gratitude to the Syrian government for their release. “I had requested Deputy Prime Minister (Walid Al Maoulem) of Syria for their release during his visit to India in January this year. Thank you, Syria,” Sushma Swaraj tweeted. “Welcome home Arun Kumar Saini, Sarvjit Singh, Kuldeep Singh and Joga Singh,” the minister wrote on the micro blogging site, adding that she appreciated “the officers who facilitated their journey from Syria to India”.The Syrian government arrested the four Indians on the suspicion of joining the Islamic State terror group after crossing “over from Jordan to Syria”.However, the Indian government in February denied that the arrested Indians wanted to join the Islamist group that rules large parts in Syria and Iraq. The government in reply to a Rajya Sabha question said the four travelled to Syria without a valid visa and were arrested as “illegal immigrants”. They had gone to Jordan and entered Syria on their way to Lebanon for employment, the government said. — IANS Over 40 lakhs voters are eligible to decide the fate of 133 candidates across 4,203 polling stations Bengal’s first phase poll today as TMC faces Left-Congress combine KOLKATA: Under the shadow of the purported Narada sting operation and the city flyover tragedy, the month-long West Bengal assembly polls kick-start on Monday with the Mamata Banerjeeled ruling Trinamool Congress facing a challenge from a newly-stitched Congress-Left Front alliance. The staggered six-phase elections for 294 assembly seats are spread over seven polling dates and will continue till May 5. The other six polling dates are April 11, 17, 21, 25, 30 and May 5. On Monday, amid the roar of choppers, drones and presence of central paramilitary troopers and state policemen, 18 constituencies in western districts — nine in Purulia, three in Bankura and six in West Midnapore — would go to the polls. In 13 Maoist-affected constituencies, polling will end two hours early at 4 pm Over 40 lakh voters are eligible to decide the fate of 133 candidates across 4,203 polling stations comprising 4,945 booths — of which 1,962 are designated as critical. Five years back, Banerjee’s Trinamool captured power in alliance with the Opinion polls predict yet another victory for Trinamool, but the forecast of a narrow margin in the vote share between the ruling party and the Congress-LF alliance has prompted analysts to dub the assembly battle as the toughest challenge so far for Banerjee’s party. Mamata Banerjee addresses a crowd in Jhargram. Congress and the Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) in a historic election that toppled the 34-year-old Left Front rule — the world’s longest serving communist government in a multi-party democratic set-up. The Trinamool had then won 184 seats, the Left Front 62, and the Congress 42. The Bharatiya Jananata Party (BJP) drew a blank, while other parties and Independents grabbed six seats, as the results paved the way for the state to have its first woman chief minister in Banerjee. Since then, the Trinamool has fallen out with the Congress and its other erstwhile partners, but still managed to decimate the opposition in subsequent elections to the Lok Sabha, panchayats and municipal bodies, though the opposition complained of large-scale electoral malpractices and violence. The charges have, however, prompted the Election Commission to tighten its grip on the conduct of the poll. It has deployed around 75,000 central police force personnel, besides announcing a slew of measures to ensure free and fair elections. Opinion polls predict yet another victory for Trinamool, but the forecast of a narrow margin in the vote share between the ruling party and the Congress-LF alliance has prompted analysts to dub the assembly battle as the toughest challenge so far for Banerjee’s party. — IANS INDIA M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 Police say NIA officer killing pre-planned NEW DELHI: Uttar Pradesh police are working “on all angles” to find out the motive behind the killing of NIA officer Tanzil Ahmad, who was shot 21 times in an attack by unidentified assailants post-midnight on Saturday. The shooting in Uttar Pradesh’s Bijnor district took place when the officer was returning from a wedding with his wife and children. His wife Farzana got four bullet injuries, but his children were unharmed. Ahmad, 48, known for undercover operations, joined the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in 2010. “The assailants came on motorbikes and opened fire from a close range on Ahmad near Sahaspur town,” NIA spokesperson Sanjeev Kumar told reporters here earlier Sunday. “He was inspector with National Investigation Agency but back with BSF he was assistant commandant.” Tanzil Ahmad’s wife is undergoing treatment at Fortis Hospital in Noida. “Nothing can be ruled out now until and unless we get absolute concrete evidence. We have to work on all angles. We have to see it from all the sides and work out the case,” Daljit Chowdhary, additional director general of police, Uttar Pradesh, said on Sunday. He said borders have been sealed, nearby areas are being searched and senior officials from Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) have been put on the job to track the assailants and probe the attack. “I am very hopeful that we will work out the case and arrest the accused. It looks like a planned attack. It was definitely not a robbery,” Chowdhary said. The NIA has also termed Ahmad’s killing as a “planned attack”. “A planned attack took place on him when he was fired upon and killed,” NIA spokesman Kumar said. “He (Tanzil) was assistant commandant with BSF and currently on deputation with NIA. He was with us for last six and half years.” The premier investigating agency is trying to find out how he was tracked by his assailants. “The patient has been brought in a critical condition. Our doctors are providing the best medical treatment to treat the patient. As a matter of patient confidentiality we cannot comment anything further,” a statement from the Fortis Noida said. Ahmad was pronounced dead on being taken to a medical facility in Moradabad. His body is being brought to the capital, Delhi. Before joining the NIA, Ahmad was part of the in-house team of BSF, providing vigilance cover. He also held tenures as instructor at BSF Academy at Tekanpur, near Gwalior, and training centre at Hazaribagh. — IANS Kejriwal: Excise duty will bring back Inspector Raj BURDENED: The chief minister says the tax will give rise to corruption NEW DELHI: Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal (pictured) on Sunday said imposition of excise duty on jewellery items will bring back Inspector Raj in the country. “The excise duty is sought to be introduced without consulting the jewellers. I have written a letter to the prime minister that the government is not going to benefit by this tax. Rather, it will give rise to corruption. The excise inspectors will ask for bribes from the jewellers,” Kejriwal said while addressing the protesting jewellers at Jantar Mantar here. He said he met President Pranab Mukherjee to discuss the issue. “When the United Progressive Alliance government was in power, Pranab Mukherjee as the then union finance minister had also introduced the same tax in 2012. However, the then Congress-led government had to roll back the tax after resistance from the jewellers. The president also agreed with the view that it will bring the Inspector Raj back in the country,” Kejriwal said. The chief minister said Modi himself had opposed the excise duty on jewellery when he was Gujarat chief minister. “In 2012, Modi also wrote that the excise duty will bring Inspector Raj. IAF to participate in US air combat training exercise JAMNAGAR: The Indian Air Force is all set to participate in an advanced aerial combat training exercise ‘Red Flag-Alaska’ with eight of its frontline fighter jets taking off from the Jamnagar airbase on Sunday all the way to Alaska. Four Sukhoi 30-MKI fighters and four Jaguars, along with two military transport C17 Globemasters, and two IL 78 mid-air refuellers will represent India at the exercise. The aircraft fleet is accompanied by around 200-member IAF team, flying to Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska in the US, via Bahrain, Egypt, France, Portugal and Canada, a senior IAF official said. India last participated in a similar exercise in 2008, when the omandailyobserver IAF joined Red Flag exercise at the Nellis airbase in Nevada, US. The Indian participation at that time cost around Rs 100 crore. Red Flag-Alaska is a 10-day air combat training exercise of the US Air Force which is held up to four times a year. It is held at the Eielson and Elmendorf Air Force Bases in Alaska. The first exercise of this year is set to be held from April 28 to May 13 as per the website of the Eielson Air Force Base. Originally named ‘Cope Thunder’, the exercise was moved to the Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska from the Clark Air Base, the Philippines, in 1992 after the eruption of Mount Pinatubo on June 15, 1991, forced the curtailment of operations. ‘Cope Thunder’ was re-designated Red Flag-Alaska in 2006. — IANS In 2012, Modi wrote that the excise duty will bring Inspector Raj. But now, as prime minister, Modi has imposed the same tax he opposed as chief minister. What has changed now? But now, as prime minister, Modi has imposed the same tax he opposed as the chief minister. What has changed now?” Kejriwal said if the central government was so keen on increasing its revenue it should recover the money lent to big corporate houses. “The banks have failed to recover Rs 7.3 lakh crore lent to 10 big corporate houses in the country. Those businessmen were not even paying any interest. The government will not have ARVIND KEJRIWAL to impose unnecessary taxes on the Delhi Chief Minister common man if it manages to recover the money,” he said. — IANS 11 Odisha traders suspend strike over VAT issue BHUBANESWAR: The Federation of All Odisha Traders’ Associations (FAOTA) on Sunday announced suspension of its strike on the VAT issue and decided to resume buying of essential food items from other states. The traders went on strike on April 1 to protest against the five percent Value Addition Tax (VAT) levied by the Odisha government on the purchase of pulses, wheat and wheat products from other states. The traders took the decision on the strike’s suspension after a meeting with the government on Saturday. “We have got a written government assurance that it will consider our demands. So, we suspended our strike till May 26 when the assembly budget session will end,” said FAOTA general secretary Sudhakar Panda. He said the traders will consider their future course of action if the government failed to act on their demands by then. Finance Minister Pradeep Amat said the Biju Janata Dal government will discuss the demands with FAOTA after the assembly session ended. The FAOTA said 25 states had exempted pulses, wheat and wheat products from VAT. The state consumes about 67,000 tonnes of pulses and 12,000 tonnes of wheat products every month, with a large chunk bought from other states.— IANS After ‘desi’, Bihar bans sale of toddy PATNA: After thousands of ‘desi’ liquor shops were closed in rural Bihar following a partial liquor ban effective on Friday, the Nitish Kumar government has banned sale of ‘toddy’ also. For millions of people in rural Bihar — where toddy, locally called ‘tadi’, is considered the poor man’s beer — it came as a bad news. For ages, toddy has been a favourite of villagers as a natural drink from the palm tree. With reports pouring in from across the state that a large number of people, including alcoholics, thronged toddy shops after the government banned ‘desi’ or, country-made liquor in rural areas, a fresh directive of banning sale of toddy is likely to trigger protest. According to the Nitish Kumar government’s decision, anyone found selling toddy would be arrested. But the government has no objection if anyone is skilled enough to tap toddy on his own for self-consumption. Meanwhile, former chief minister and president of Hindustani Awam Morcha Jitan Ram Manjhi on Sunday opposed the latest ban, saying it was wrong to ban sale of toddy in Bihar after banning countrymade liquor. “Toddy is also consumed as medicine and even I have consumed toddy for 15 days. It is not proper to ban its sale. Most of the people in toddy business are from the Dalit community and poor people. The state government should reconsider the ban on its sale,” Manjhi said. He said Rashtriya Janata Dal chief and former chief minister Lalu Prasad had declared toddy tax-free in Bihar to help people engaged in its business, particularly the ‘Pasi’ caste. Unlike urban localities, the liquor ban has come into effect in entire rural Bihar as shops of ‘desi’, or country-made liquor, in 45,000 villages closed down late on Thursday night. The Bihar government has banned country-made and spiced liquor, which had high consumption in rural areas. Indian-made foreign liquor, however, will be available for sale at governmentrun shops in urban areas. The Bihar assembly last week unanimously passed the Bihar Excise (amendment) Bill, 2016, banning country-made liquor and vends and providing for death penalty for those found violating the ban on manufacture of and trade in illicit liquor in the event of a hooch tragedy. In a first for Bihar, all members of the Bihar assembly and the legislative council also unanimously adopted a resolution that they would not consume liquor. The state cabinet on late Thursday evening approved the new amendment and the state government formally issued a notification in this regard, an official in the Chief Minister’s Office here said. Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, who announced the alcohol ban from April The Bihar assembly last week unanimously passed the Bihar Excise (amendment) Bill, 2016, banning country-made liquor and vends and providing for death penalty for those found violating the ban on manufacture of and trade in illicit liquor in the event of a hooch tragedy. 1 during campaigning for the 2015 assembly elections, was upbeat after the Bihar Excise (Amendment) Bill, 2016, was passed. He termed it a historic day. Kumar has repeatedly said his government would do everything to discourage the drinking habit as it severely hits the poorest of the poor. The poor consume liquor, leading to family problems including domestic violence, affecting their children’s education. “Women are suffering more than anyone else due to increasing liquor consumption,” he said. According to officials, the ban decision is expected to impact the state government’s financial health. Bihar got an annual revenue of around Rs4,000 crore from liquor sales in 2015-16. — IANS Three senior BJP ministers who held key portfolios are likely to be dropped and new ones brought in to replace them PDP, BJP may axe important faces in new government JAMMU: As officials at the Jammu and Kashmir Raj Bhavan and the civil secretariat skipped their Sunday holiday to address protocol and legal issues related to Monday’s swearing-in of an elected government, intense speculation did the rounds on who will get a berth or will be axed in new council of ministers. Governor NN Vohra formally invited Mehbooba Mufti, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) chief, on Saturday evening to be sworn-in as the new chief minister of the state on Monday. Initial reports about the composition of the council of ministers said both the PDP and the ally Bharatiya Janata party would field the same faces for the 25-member council of ministers which was headed by the then chief minister Mufti Muhammad Sayeed. Political circles were abuzz with speculations on Sunday that Mehbooba, who arrived in Jammu, has decided to drop some of the senior leaders who held important portfolios during her father’s 10-month chief ministerial tenure. Sayeed passed away in New Delhi on January 7 following multi-organ failure. “At least four senior PDP leaders are on the ‘hit list’ of Mehboobaji. They held important assignments in the council of ministers of her father,” a source said. “None among the previous lot of PDP ministers has so far received a formal word from her to be in readiness for tomorrow’s oath taking ceremony as a minister,” the source added on Sunday. People's Democratic Party (PDP) leader Mehbooba Mufti (R) is accompanied by her “But she is holding a meeting here at mother Gulshan Ara Nazir (L) and a security official as she walks from an aircraft 4.30 pm today and things will become upon her arrival in Jammu on Sunday. — AFP Initial reports about the composition of the council of ministers said both the PDP and the ally Bharatiya Janata party would field the same faces for the 25-member council of ministers which was headed by the then chief minister Mufti Muhammad Sayeed. clear after that,” the source said. Similarly, three senior BJP ministers who held important portfolios in the last council of ministers are also likely to be dropped and new faces brought in to replace them. “Out of these three likely to be axed, at least two are definitely being dropped,” revealed a BJP source. The new council of ministers headed by Mehbooba will be sworn-in at the state’s Raj Bhavan in Jammu city at 11.30 am on Monday. The oath taking ceremony is to be a low-key affair. Previously, it was said union Home Minister Rajnath Singh would attend the function, but now union Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Venkaiah Naidu will attend the function. Union minister of state (PMO) Jitendra Singh is also scheduled to be present during the swearing-in ceremony. He represents the KathuaUdhampur constituency from the state in the Lok Sabha.— IANS 12 JAZZ GREAT ‘GATO’ BARBIERI DIES M O N DAY l A P R I L 4 l 2 0 1 6 WORLD MACRI REPEATS CLAIM TO FALKLAND ISLANDS Argentine-born jazz saxophonist Leandro “Gato” Barbieri, who won a Grammy for music in the 1972 film Last Tango in Paris, died on Saturday, New York’s Blue Note Jazz Club said. He was 83. “Today we’ve lost an icon, pioneer and dear friend,” the legendary club said in a statement posted on Twitter. “Gato’s significant contributions to music and the arts were an inspiration to us all.” President Mauricio Macri repeated Argentina’s claim to the Falklands, on the anniversary of the 1982 invasion of the South Atlantic islands by the country’s then-ruling military junta, which set off a war with Britain. “These islands, with which so many memories are bound, belong to us,” he wrote on Saturday on Facebook. “We will return there, using the power of dialogue, truth and justice.” SPORADIC SHOOTING: Armenian forces insisted clashes were continuing Azerbaijan announces unilateral Nagorny Karabakh ‘ceasefire’ Republican US presidential candidate Donald Trump delivers a speech at a campaign town hall event in Wausau, Wisconsin. — Reuters Trump bashes US-Saudi relations, slams Nato allies MILWAUKEE: Republican presidential front-runner Donald Trump has questioned the United States’ protective relationship with Saudi Arabia and again accused US allies of not pulling their weight in the Nato military alliance despite mounting bipartisan pressure on Trump to soften his tone. The billionaire businessman told a campaign rally in Racine, Wisconsin that allies in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation “are not paying their fair share” and called the 28-nation alliance “obsolete.” “Either they pay up, including for past deficiencies, or they have to get out. And if it breaks up Nato, it breaks up Nato,” Trump said. Trump has frequently criticised Nato in recent weeks as the race for the Republican nomination for the November 8 election has heated up. At a campaign stop in Wausau, Wisconsin on Saturday, Trump expressed concerns over the United States’ relationship with Saudi Arabia, which Trump accused of not pitching in fair pay for US defence. “We take care of Saudi Arabia. Now nobody’s going to mess with Saudi Arabia because we’re watching them,” he said. “They’re not paying us a fair price. We’re losing our shirt,” he said. On Friday, Obama cast doubt on Trump’s fitness for office after the former reality TV star refused to rule out using nuclear weapons in Europe and said Japan and South Korea might need nuclear arms. “The person who made the statements doesn’t know much about foreign policy or nuclear policy or the Korean peninsula, or the world generally,” Obama said, warning that the world is closely watching the US election rhetoric. “I’ve said before that people pay attention to American elections. What we do is really important to the rest of the world,” Obama said. Trump’s comments on Nato have also sent ripples through the Republican Party, which has traditionally promoted a muscular foreign policy. Tuesday could be a turning point in the Republican nomination race, when Wisconsin hosts its nominating contest. Trump, 69, trails his leading rival, US Senator Ted Cruz, 45, of Texas in the Upper Midwestern state. — Reuters TERTER, Azerbaijan: Azerbaijan on Sunday announced a unilateral ceasefire after the worst outbreak of violence in decades over the disputed Nagorny Karabakh region, but Armenian forces insisted clashes were continuing despite international pressure to stop the fighting. The defence ministry in Baku said “Azerbaijan, showing good will, has decided to unilaterally cease hostilities”, but threatened to strike back if its forces came under attack. Baku also pledged to “reinforce” several strategic positions it claimed to have “liberated” inside the Armenian-controlled region, which is internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan. The Armenian-backed separatist defence ministry in Karabakh — which claims independence but is heavily backed by Yerevan — said they were willing to discuss a ceasefire but only if it saw them regain their territory. A spokesman for the Karabakh presidency, David Babayan, said that fighting had not halted along the frontline. “Fierce fighting is under way on southeastern and northeastern sectors of the Karabakh frontline,” he said. Armenian defence ministry spokesman Artsrun Hovhannisyan also dismissed the Azeri ceasefire claim as a “trap that does not mean a truce”. A photographer in the Azerbaijani Canberra has been under pressure from rights groups to release kids Armenian artillery units are seen in the town of Martakert in Armenian-seized Azerbaijani region of Nagorny Karabakh on Sunday. — AFP town of Terter — some 10 kilometres from the frontline — reported hearing sporadic shooting on Sunday afternoon. Men carried a coffin draped in Azerbaijan’s flag through the streets as the funeral of an Azeri soldier killed in the clashes was held. At least three houses were destroyed by shelling and women and children had been evacuated. Fierce clashes left at least 18 Armenian and 12 Azerbaijani soldiers Two reported dead as US train derails Parliament to debate Zuma impeachment motion tomorrow Immigration Minister Peter Dutton told reporters in Brisbane. “It’s been a significant achievement.” Deputy Labour opposition leader Tanya Plibersek welcomed the news but said there had “been a massive expansion of time that people stay in detention in Australia”. The average time for people being held in mainland detention facilities is at its highest level — 464 days — since records were kept from January 2012, according to immigration department figures. Meanwhile, another 50 children were still being held at the Nauru camp, according to the latest figures from Australia’s immigration department, although the Pacific government said in October the asylum-seekers there are free to roam around the tiny nation. The announcement came as refugee advocates said the 267 asylum-seekers due to be deported to Nauru following a court ruling in February were still in Australia in what they claim as a success for their #LetThemStay campaign. The asylum-seekers, including children, had been brought to Australia from Nauru for medical treatment. There have been numerous protests against the deportations under the #LetThemStay campaign, with Australian church leaders also vowing to defy the government’s immigration rules, offering sanctuary to the asylumseekers. Greens Senator Sarah HansonYoung called on Dutton to take a step further and rule out sending children back to Nauru. “Peter Dutton should allow these families and children to apply for visas in Australia, so that they can get on with rebuilding their lives in safety,” HansonYoung said in a statement on Sunday. Turnbull said the government’s policy of not allowing asylum-seekers who arrived by boat to settle in Australia had not changed. “That is why as part of our exercise, we are working with other countries in the region to resettle people who are on Nauru or indeed (PNG’s) Manus so that they settle somewhere else,” the prime minister said. — AFP Azerbaijan said one of its helicopters was shot down as its forces took control of several strategic heights and a village in Armenian-controlled territory. Karabakh forces on Sunday claimed they took back the strategic Lala-Tepe height in Karabakh which was captured by Azeri troops on Saturday. Baku denied the report, saying that the height remained under its control and that rebel troops sustained “serious manpower losses”. — AFP AROUND THE GLOBE ‘All asylum children freed from mainland detention’ SYDNEY: The last asylum-seeker children in Australian mainland detention have been freed, the government said on Sunday, although dozens of others are still being held on the remote Pacific island of Nauru. Under Canberra’s harsh immigration policy, asylum-seekers who try to reach Australia by boat are turned back or sent to Pacific camps in Nauru and Papua New Guinea where they are held indefinitely while their refugee applications are processed. They are blocked from resettling in Australia even if found to be refugees. Canberra has been under pressure from rights groups to release children from the centres, with doctors and whistleblowers saying the detention of asylum-seekers has left some struggling with mental health problems. “We’ve succeeded since the change of government (in September 2013) not only in stopping the boats but we’ve also succeeded... that there are now no children who’d arrived unlawfully by boat in detention,” Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull told Sky News. “It’s always been a goal of the immigration minister... to get kids out of detention.” The announcement means the children have been moved to community detention, where asylumseekers waiting for their refugee applications to be processed live within the community. They are usually allowed to move around freely. Detention levels for asylum-seeker children in immigration centres have fallen from a record number of almost 2,000 in June 2013. “In 2007... there were no children in detention. So it’s almost a decade since we’ve had no children in detention,” dead on Saturday after the two sides accused each other of attacking with heavy weaponry across the volatile frontline. The Karabakh authorities said one boy was killed in the fighting, while Azerbaijan said two civilians died and ten were wounded. Armenia’s President Serzh Sarkisian called the clashes the “largest-scale hostilities” since a 1994 truce ended a war in which Armenian-backed fighters seized the territory from Azerbaijan. JOHANNESBURG: South Africa’s parliament will debate on Tuesday a motion to impeach President Jacob Zuma, National Assembly Speaker Baleka Mbete said, after a top court ruled the president had violated the constitution. South Africa’s constitutional court ruled on Thursday that Zuma had failed to uphold the constitution by ignoring orders from the public protector that he repay some of the $16 million in state funds spent to renovate his private residence at Nkandla. Since Thursday’s ruling, opposition party leaders, ordinary South Africans and even an antiapartheid activist jailed alongside Nelson Mandela have called on Zuma to step down. Mmusi Maimane, leader of the opposition party Democratic Alliance (DA), tabled the motion to have Zuma impeached, and Mbete told reporters on Sunday “the debate on that motion has been scheduled for Tuesday afternoon.” The Africa National Congress majority in parliament will almost certainly give Zuma political cover against the attempt to impeach him. But the judicial rebuke may embolden anti-Zuma factions within the ruling party to mount a challenge. The unanimous ruling by the 11-judge constitutional court also criticised parliament for passing a resolution that purported to nullify Public Protector Thuli Madonsela’s findings on the state spending on Zuma’s private residence. — Reuters WASHINGTON: Train service along a stretch of the US northeast ground to a halt early on Sunday following a derailment near Philadelphia that local news reports said left two people dead. US railway service Amtrak said in a statement that the train, the Palmetto, was en route from New York to Savannah, Georgia when it struck a backhoe on the tracks south of Philadelphia. “Northeast Corridor service between New York and Philadelphia is suspended,” read an Amtrak statement, which said some passengers were injured in the mishap. Philadelphia ABC News affiliate WPVI said it had confirmed two deaths in the crash. There was no immediate report from Amtrak about fatalities. The accident caused the lead engine to derail on the train which was carrying 341 passengers and seven crew members. “Initial reports are that some passengers are being treated for injuries,” Amtrak said. “Local emergency responders are on the scene and an investigation is ongoing,” it added. — AFP A little girl runs with her dragon kite on the Mall near the Washington Monument in Washington, DC during the annual Blossom Kite Festival on Saturday. — AFP Powerful quake hits off Vanuatu SYDNEY: A powerful 6.9-magnitude earthquake struck off Vanuatu on Sunday, but a tsunami threat passed with no immediate reports of major damage along the coasts of the Pacific archipelago. The quake, initially reported as 7.2 magnitude, struck at a depth of 35 kilometres, 81 kilometres north-northwest of the town of Port Olry on Espiritu Santo island in Vanuatu at 0823 GMT, the United States Geological Survey said. It was 407 kilometres from the capital Port Vila. The USGS said there was a “low likelihood of casualties and damage”. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre initially cautioned that “hazardous tsunami waves” were possible along the coasts of Vanuatu, but later updated its advice to say the threat had “mostly passed”. Jonathan Bathgate, senior seismologist at government agency Geoscience Australia, said that while Port Olry residents were likely to have felt “very intense shaking”, “the likelihood is relatively low in terms of serious damage”. “I haven’t had confirmation of anything (tsunami) impacting the northern coast of that (Espiritu Santo) island at this stage, so that’s probably a good sign,” Bathgate said. He added that Port Vila residents would have “felt a shake but it probably wouldn’t be damaging at that distance”. — AFP REGION M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver INCREDIBLE WALK One dead in Riyadh blast claimed by IS 17 WOUNDED Houthi attack on hospital kills 3 civilians RIYADH: An improvised explosive device planted next to a police station south of the Saudi capital Riyadh killed one person, the Saudi Interior Ministry said in a statement carried on state news agency SPA on Sunday. The ministry said at least three police cars were damaged in the explosion at a parking lot on Saturday night that killed an expatriate man, but gave no further details on who was behind the attack. An IS affiliate, calling itself the Nejd Province branch of the organisation, claimed responsibility for the blast, which took place in Al Dilam, a small city located about 100 km south of Riyadh. The group said in a statement earlier on Sunday it had set off two explosive devices in front of the police station and caused damage to vehicles, but did not specify casualties. Saudi Arabia has been hit by a spate of deadly shootings and bomb attacks since last year, many of them laid at the door of IS. — Reuters People watch Lebanese Gino Traboulsi walking on a tightrope over the valley of Afqa, northeast of the capital Beirut, on Sunday. — AFP Oppn sees US ‘ambiguity’ on Assad future RECAPTURED: Government forces seize IS-held town near Palmyra after encircling it over the past few days PAIS/BEIRUT: A Syrian opposition figure on Sunday criticised perceived “American ambiguity” on the future of President Bashar al Assad and urged Washington to confirm he will not be “rehabilitated” in a future government. “We have American ambiguity that is very damaging for us,” Bassma Kodmani, member of the main opposition High Negotiations Committee which attended last month’s peace talks in Geneva. The committee has rejected Assad’s demand for any transitional government to include his regime as Syria struggles to emerge from five years of civil war. The White House last week indicated Assad should not feature in a transitional unity administration, White House spokesman Josh Earnest dubbing his participation a “non-starter” for Washington. But Kodmani said the committee wanted confirmation of that stance two days after high level US-Russian discussions on ways of strengthening a fragile ceasefire. “We don’t know what the United States are discussing with Moscow,” Assad’s long-time ally, said Kodmani. “We are awaiting confirmation that the USA are maintaining their position to refuse to rehabilitate Assad,” she told French media. Kodmani stressed “Assad’s departure must be negotiated. The end of the regime must be a controlled, not a chaotic, transition operation.” But she warned that if Moscow “continues to think Assad should continue to govern then we shall not have a solution in Syria. He cannot remain in power. “The opposition’s position is clear -- negotiation will occur while Assad is still in power, but the transition cannot happen with him.” UN special envoy Staffan de Mistura wants fresh peace talks to start next week in Geneva on ending a conflict that has killed more than 270,000 dead with US says it killed militant behind Marine’s death BAGHDAD: The anti-IS coalition conducting air strikes in Iraq and Syria has killed the IS militant believed responsible for an attack on US troops in northern Iraq last month that left a Marine dead, it said on Sunday. Militant Jasim Khadijah, a former Iraqi officer not considered a highvalue target, was killed by a drone strike overnight in northern Iraq, coalition spokesman US Army Col Steve Warren told reporters in Baghdad. “We have information (that) he was a rocket expert, he controlled these attacks,” said Warren, referring to the shelling of a base used by US troops 13 near the town of Makhmour, located between Mosul and Kirkuk. That attack killed Marine Staff Sergeant Louis Cardin and wounded eight others, all part of a company-sized detachment of less than 200 troops. They provide force protection fire to Iraqi army troops, who are making slow progress in a campaign to clear areas around Mosul, an IS stronghold. Cardin’s was the second combat death of an American service member in Iraq since the start of the campaign to fight the militant group in 2014. Warren said five other IS fighters were killed in the air strike. — Reuters EMERGENCY LANDING A police boat patrols near a airplane that made an emergency landing in the waters of the Mediterranean sea off the shore of Tel Aviv, Israel, on Sunday. — Reuters IS executes 15 of its members BEIRUT: IS has killed 15 of its members in the largest execution of the militant group’s security services so far in Syria, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Sunday. The killings followed the arrest of 35 members on Saturday in Raqqa, according to Britain-based Observatory, which monitors the five-yearold Syrian conflict through a network of sources on the ground. The members were killed in connection with the assassination of senior IS figure Abu Hija al Tunisi, who died on Wednesday in an air strike, the Observatory said. Reuters could not independently verify this information. a transitional government being formed in six months to draft a new constitution ahead of presidential elections in 18 months time. Also on Sunday, Syrian and allied forces backed by Russian air strikes drove IS militants out of the town of Al Qaryatain after encircling it over the past few days, Syria’s military command said. Surrounded by hills, Al Qaryatain is 100 km west of the ancient city of Palmyra, which government forces recaptured from IS last Sunday. Al Qaryatain had been held by the militant group since late August. Assad has been trying to retake Al Qaryatain and other pockets of IS control to reduce the militant group’s ability to project military power into the heavily populated western region of Syria, where Damascus and other main cities are located. Syrian state television said the army and its allies “fully restored security and stability to Al Qaryatain after killing the last remaining groups of Daesh terrorists” in the town, using the Arabic acronym for IS. In a statement read out on Syrian television, the military command said this was a strategic victory which secures oil and gas routes between the Damascus area and oilfields in eastern Syria. It also disrupts IS supply routes within Syria. Government forces entered the town from a number of directions, Syrian media said. — AFP/Reuters ADEN: Three civilians were killed in east Yemen on Sunday when rockets fired by Houthis hit a government hospital, the facility’s director and a local official said. The attack wounded 17 other people, said the director of the Marib General Hospital Authority, Shawqi al Sharjabi. Pro-government forces, backed by a Saudi-led coalition battling the Houthis for more than a year, have retaken most of the eastern Marib province from the insurgents and their allies. However, the rebels still control northern and western parts of the oilrich province east of the capital Sanaa, which has been held by the Houthis since September 2014. A government official in Marib city said that rockets were fired by rebels from the Haylan mountains overlooking the provincial capital. He said the attack, which killed a doctor, took place during a visit to the city by a government delegation. The rebel advance on Sanaa forced Yemen’s internationally-recognised government last year to declare main southern city Aden a temporary capital. But President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi and many government officials spend most of their time in Riyadh as they struggle to secure Aden and other parts of the country where rebels have gained ground. Sunday’s attack comes as the warring parties prepare for a UNbrokered ceasefire on April 10 intended to pave the way for peace talks in Kuwait a week later. The planned truce was only agreed by the two sides after months of shuttle diplomacy by UN envoy Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed. Previous UN-sponsored negotiations between the rebels and the government failed to make any headway, and a ceasefire announced for December 15 was repeatedly violated and abandoned by the Saudiled Arab coalition on January 2. The United Nations says about 6,300 people have been killed in the war, more than half of them civilians. — AFP War dominates the campaign for April 13 vote, which has nearly 12,000 candidates in fray Syria vote campaign on war footing DAMASCUS: The streets of Damascus are plastered with campaign posters and banners as President Bashar al Assad’s regime pushes ahead with parliamentary elections despite Syria’s nearly five-yearold civil war. The war is dominating the campaign for the April 13 vote, which will see nearly 12,000 candidates vying for seats in Syria’s 250-seat legislature. As with the 2012 parliamentary election and a 2014 presidential vote, only Syrians living in government-held areas will be able to cast their ballots. “We stand for security,” reads one campaign slogan. “For the sake of the children who were killed, we will continue,” vows another. One candidate has branded himself as “the voice of the martyrs and the injured”, while another claims to represent “the martyrs of our heroic army”. The upcoming vote is the second legislative election held by the Damascus regime since the outbreak of civil war in 2011. A total of 11,341 candidates aged 25 and above are competing. While Assad has hailed the “unprecedented” number of candidates running for MP, Western backers of the anti-regime revolt have lashed out at the elections. French President Francois Hollande, for one, has branded them “provocative” and “totally unrealistic”. On March 10, the domestic opposition which is tolerated in Damascus called for a widespread A general view shows campaign posters for the upcoming parliamentary election plastered along a street in Damascus. — AFP boycott, accusing the government of using the vote to gain leverage in peace talks. The High Negotiations Committee, the main exiled opposition body, has branded the vote “illegitimate”. Key Damascus backer Russian President Vladimir Putin, however, has shot back saying the planned vote “does not interfere with steps to build the peace process”. The United Nations, for its part, has called for presidential and parliamentary elections within the next 18 months as part of the process. Syria’s war, which has left over 270,000 dead, has also had a devastating impact on the economy. “Together, let’s help the Syrian pound regain its former glory,” one banner The upcoming vote is the second legislative election held by the Damascus regime since the outbreak of civil war in 2011. reads. Over the past five years, the exchange rate has soared from 50 pounds to the dollar to 500 pounds. Another poster calls for “eradicating corruption and building a new Syria”. Hisham al Shaar, head of Syria’s electoral committee, said “the elections will be held everywhere except in Raqa and Idlib provinces,” both areas controlled by the IS group and the Al Qaeda-affiliated Al Nusra Front. Also excluded are “regions where there are security problems”, Shaar said, referring to rebel-held areas. Residents of the eastern province of Deir Ezzor, much of which is controlled by IS, will be able to cast ballots “in voting stations in Damascus and its province, as well as in Hasakeh” in the northeast, he said. “Together, hand in hand, we will rebuild Syria,” pledges one banner put up by a candidate from Deir Ezzor, which borders Iraq. Another candidate from the same war-ravaged province proclaims: “Victorious Syria votes.” While parliamentary hopefuls are allowed to hold meetings, distribute brochures and put up posters and banners, they are banned from speaking to the press. “The aim is to ensure equality between wealthy candidates who can afford to pay for advertising in newspapers and those who can’t,” Shaar said. “I’m going to vote for Mohammad Sadeq Dalawan because he’s a lawyer and he was my teacher. I’ve met him several times and I’ve spoken a lot with him,” said Rihaf Esber, a 19-year-old student. Mohammad al Khouje however said he has no plans of voting. “Neither the candidates, nor the former MPs, nor those who came before them have helped us. In the beginning they promise us the moon, and then once they are in office they ignore us. No one deserves my vote,” the 35-yearold cameraman said. — AFP 14 #ICYMI IN CASE YOU MISSED IT omandailyobserver PHOTO OF THE DAY READER’S CHOICE instagram.com/omanobserver HOT READ TRENDING WHAT’S UP ARCHAEOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF SALUT MASS GRAVE OF VICTIMS OF IS FOUND IN PALMYRA BE SEEN. ADVERTISE IN WEEKEND MAGAZINE Salut area as mentioned in the history books is the area where Al Azd led by Malik bin Fahm clashed with the Persians. It emphasises the depth of ancient Omani civilisation and its relation to early historical periods. Syrian troops have found a mass grave containing the bodies of 42 people executed by IS in Palmyra, as Washington warned the group’s leader will eventually “taste justice”. For full story: http://bit.ly/1orSpKz Make sure your advertisements are reaching your target audience. Let the Weekend magazine become your reputable and trustworthy partner in expanding your brand recall. For pricing inquiries, call +968 2464-9486 or email [email protected]. Are you familiar with this Oman gem? Thanks to @m6969d for sharing today’s ‘beauty has an address’ snapshot. Share your weekend adventures with us and have a chance to see it on this spot by adding us on Instagram or tagging us using #BeAnObserver or #OmanObserver. #repost #share #followtoday Twitter M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 Subscribe: 96473232 Stories and more at www.omanobserver.om For videos, visit: omanobserver Facebook OBSERVER REPORT Know a good story ? Submit it at [email protected] Popular Newsfeed Move to link hotel check-ins with official data system CelebriTweet Notification A system is being developed in which all such facilities are supposed to furnish check-in details of foreigners and tourists on daily basis through a website. Engaging twitter.com/omanobserver Members of Indian family killed in accident Coming Soon Would you take the dare and sleep on an aquarium with 35 sharks? W hat’s the most exotic hotel room you’ve ever been to? Or forget exotic. Where and what was the most memorable hotel room you’ve ever checked in? Probably it’s not going to top this ridiculously interesting contest prize from Airbnb. A bit of a background, Airbnb provides list of places like hotels and homes etc, for rent. What this is all about? Airbnb in cooperation with Aquarium of Paris extended its invitation to travellers to spend a night in a transparent underwater bedroom surrounded by 35 sharks. The panoramic room is immersed in a pool of three million litres of water designed by French designer Ubi Bene. Unfortunately, the contest already ended April 3, 2016. Would you have been interested spending a night on this room? O ur goal for this section is to bring you the most creative, often, other worldly creations or photographs by designers and photographers from all over the world. If there’s anything we’ve learned, it’s that every day, fresh ideas are always introduced, new arts are produced and artists and photographers are always coming up with news concepts that can sometimes drive the internet mad. Since the inception of the ICYMI page, we’ve seen so many artists and photographers and we can definitely say that no two works are the same. Today, we are bringing you the work of surrealist Romanian photographer Caras Ionut. Dreamy and fascinating, each work may have taken a long time to manipulate digitally. On his website: carasdesign.com, he wrote, “The definition of art can be quite broad, however, one aspect of art that is widely explored is art through dreams. One’s perception of a dream is vast, which in comparison to the views of art, it helps to encompass The definition of art can be quite broad, however, one aspect of art that is widely explored is art through dreams. what artists wants from their viewers.” He added, “Art becomes most popular by both their similarities in view and also their differences. After all, that is what art truly can be defined as, using work in your own life because art is not useful without personal admiration.” To check out more of Caras work, visit: http:// www.carasdesign.com. Four members of an Indian family, including husband and wife, their younger child and one of the in-laws were killed in an accident in Al Khuwair in the early hours on Saturday. Editor’s Pick Images © Caras Ionut facebook.com/omanobserver Letters to the Editor [email protected] MEMBERS OF INDIAN FAMILY KILLED IN ACCIDENT (APRIL 2, 2016) Accident like this is very traumatic. A sudden and unexpected death is more world shattering for those left behind and it’s hard to imagine what the families are feeling right now. I’d like to extend my condolences to the families of the victims. I also want to offer comforting words but I know there’s only very little words of comfort can do. Life is not always fair and we may ask why bad things happen to good people but my personal stand leads me to believe that they are now at a much better place. I just hope that the surviving family member will heal well and that hopefully, his other family members will come to his aid especially in this very trying times. Pratik R, via email Images © Airbnb | Aquarium of Paris M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 EUROPE omandailyobserver 15 Brussels Airport reopens to thin stream of passengers The first plane takes off from Brussels Airport, which partially re-opened following a bomb blast 12 days ago, in Zaventem on Tuesday. The plane bore a surrealist design of clouds and birds in homage to Belgian painter Rene Magritte and had only been unveiled the day before the bombings. — Reuters British doctor alleges he doped 150 sports people LONDON: The British government has ordered an inquiry into the way the country’s anti-doping agency handled allegations that a British doctor prescribed banned performance-enhancing drugs to leading sports people. The Sunday Times reported that Dr Mark Bonar prescribed banned drugs to 150 sports figures including several Premier League footballers. The paper said Dr Bonar claimed his “clients” included an England cricketer, British Tour de France cyclists, a British boxing champion, tennis players and martial arts competitors as well as Dr Bonar claimed his footballers. “clients” included an In the past six years he England cricketer, British had treated more than 150 sportsmen Tour de France cyclists, a from the UK and British boxing champion, abroad with banned substances such as tennis players and erythropoietin (EPO), martial arts competitors steroids and human as well as footballers growth hormone, and the performance improvements were “phenomenal”, the report added. The Sunday Times said that during a series of meetings with undercover reporters, Bonar had spoken about people he had treated. The newspaper also sent a sportsman to Bonar’s clinic, who recorded his appointments with a hidden camera. Neither the newspaper nor Reuters was able to substantiate the claims made by the doctor. Premier League soccer clubs Arsenal, Chelsea and Leicester City as well as second tier club Birmingham City issued statements on Sunday denying the allegations made by the newspaper. UK Anti-Doping (UKAD), Britain’s anti-doping agency, said it was “deeply concerned and shocked” by the Sunday Times report. UKAD Chief Executive Nicole Sapstead said the body had been aware of allegations against Bonar after a sportsperson approached them two years ago but had not been able to act upon them because he was not affiliated to any particular sport. “Under current legislation, UKAD has the power only to investigate athletes and entourage (including medics) who are themselves governed by a sport,” she said. UKAD had considered informing the General Medical Council, which overseas medical practitioners in Britain, but decided the evidence they had was insufficient for such a referral, Sapstead added. Culture, Media and Sport Secretary John Whittingdale said in a statement that the government had ordered an inquiry into UKAD’s handling of the allegations against Dr Bonar and were looking at whether existing legislation goes far enough. — Reuters Greece in countdown for EU-Turkey migrant returns LESBOS: Greek and EU authorities were putting the final touches to an operation that could send hundreds of migrants back to Turkey on Monday, launching a landmark deal that has been slammed by rights watchdogs. The operation is set to begin on the Greek island of Lesbos where there are over 3,300 migrants, a term that includes refugees. But details of how the operation will proceed — and who and how many migrants will be transferred — are sketchy and Greek officials on Sunday were tight-lipped. Turkish Interior Minister Efkan Ala said his country had made preparations to receive 500 people on Monday, and that the Greeks had given the names of 400. “We have been in touch with the Greek authorities and said we could take 500 people and they have given us 400 names. Tomorrow it’s possible that this figure could change,” Ala was quoted as saying by the Anatolia news agency. The mobilisation could involve other Aegean islands with major refugee and migrant populations such as Chios, where agents of EU border agency Frontex were seen arriving on Sunday, an AFP reporter said. Greek state news agency ANA, in a report that has not been denied by the government, has said the first wave could entail some 750 migrants, who would be sent back between Monday and Wednesday. — Reuters BRUSSELS: Brussels Airport reopened to a thin stream of passengers on Sunday, 12 days after suicide bombers destroyed its departure hall and killed 16 people. Belgium’s main airport says it aims to return to maximum capacity before the start of summer holidays at the end of June or early July. The airport had not handled passenger flights since two suspected Islamist militants carried out the suicide attacks. Those bombs and a separate one on a metro train in the capital killed 32 people, excluding the three bombers. On Sunday, the airport handled just three flights, the first bound for Faro in Portugal with only about 80 passengers. The plane bore a surrealist design of clouds and birds in homage to Belgian painter Rene Magritte and had only been unveiled the day before the bombings. It taxied towards the runway flanked by an honour guard of staff and, after a minute’s silence, took off. Flights were also scheduled to Turin and Athens later in the day, with three return flights set for the evening. The first passengers for nearly two weeks fed into a vast temporary marquee housing security controls and check-in facilities. Arnaud Feist, the airport’s chief executive, described Sunday’s reopening as a sign of hope and an emotional moment for all airport staff. “We’ve worked day and night, literally day and night, over the last 12 days to make this moment possible,” he said. On Monday, the airport will serve a wider range of destinations, including one plane due out to New York and two more to cities in Cameroon, Gambia and Senegal. Many flights have been re-routed to Belgium’s regional airports or other nearby hubs such as Amsterdam and Paris, with high-speed trains to and from Brussels packed. — Reuters 16 PANORAMA omandailyobserver M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 A man takes part in the International Fireworks Fair in Indaparapeo municipality, in Michoacan State, Mexico. — AFP Bezos praises launch-and-land rocket test as perfect Dancers wait to perform after the World T20 cricket tournament women’s final match between Australia and West Indies at the Eden Gardens Cricket Stadium in Kolkata. — AFP The New Shepard rocket and capsule blasts off from a launch site in West Texas. — Reuters SEATTLE: Jeff Bezos’ space transportation company Blue Origin successfully launched and landed for the third time a suborbital rocket capable of carrying six passengers, taking another step on its path in developing reusable boosters, the company said on Saturday. The New Shepard rocket and capsule blasted off from a launch site in West Texas on Saturday at an undisclosed time, and landed minutes later back at a landing pad, the company said. The capsule, which was flying autonomously, parachuted to a nearby site and was recovered, the company said. “Perfect booster landing,” Bezos wrote on Twitter. Blue Origin declined to comment on the test but said on Twitter, “Congrats Blue team on today’s (flight)!” Saturday’s flight marks the third successful launch-and-land for the rocket, with similar missions completed in January and November. Bezos, the founder of Amazon.com Inc, said earlier this month that Blue Origin expects to begin crewed test flights of the New Shepard next year and begin flying paying passengers as early as 2018. Blue Origin and Elon Musk’s SpaceX are among a handful of companies working to develop rockets that can fly themselves back to Earth so they can be refurbished and flown again, potentially slashing launch costs. For now, Blue Origin is flying suborbital rockets, which lack the speed to put spacecraft into orbit around Earth. The New Shepard rose through clear skies to an apogee of 339,138 feet (103,369 metres), the company said. The engine that powers the pocket restarted at 3,635 feet (1,108 metres) above ground level “and ramped fast for a successful landing,” the company said. — Reuters A People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) volunteer stands next to “Ellie”, a lifelike, mechanical elephant as he hands out leaflets outside the Ringling Bros Circus in downtown Washington DC. PETA is protesting the use of elephants in their circus acts, claiming suffering and inhumane treatment. New cholesterol methods needed in wake of failed drugs: Researchers NEW YORK: New ways of controlling cholesterol, including possibly directly injecting “good” HDL cholesterol into patients, need to be studied following the failure of promising treatments from Eli Lilly, Pfizer Inc and Roche Holding AG, according to top heart researchers. Lilly in October halted a 12,000-patient study of its experimental drug evacetrapib, an oral medication that in smaller earlier studies slashed “bad” LDL cholesterol and doubled levels of HDL. But improved cholesterol levels did not prevent heart attacks and strokes, diminishing hopes for the approach to treating heart disease — by raising HDL through blockage of a protein called CETP. Roche in 2012 scrapped its own CETP inhibitor after it also failed to help patients. Pfizer’s similar drug was discontinued in 2006 after being linked to deaths in trials. Although Merck & Co continues to develop its own CETP inhibitor in a 30,000-patient study expected to be completed next year, researchers on Sunday said the failures of the Lilly, Roche and Pfizer drugs bode poorly for it. “Merck’s drug is the fourth shot on goal for CETP inhibitors, but with disappointment or lack of success for the other agents you have to be increasingly pessimistic” about the class of drugs, said Dr Stephen Nicholls, deputy director of the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute in Adelaide, Australia. He was a lead investigator for the failed trial of Lilly’s drug. Nicholls and Dr Steve Nissen, the head of cardiology for the Cleveland Clinic, who co-lead the evacetrapib study, on Sunday reviewed the baffling evacetrapib data in a presentation at the annual scientific sessions of the American College of Cardiology in Chicago. “This drug lowered LDL by 37 percent and raised HDL by 130 percent and had absolutely no effect” on preventing deaths and heart attacks, Nissen said in an interview. — Reuters MONDAY | APRIL 4, 2016 | JUMADA AL THANI 26, 1437 AH P20 P18 P21 Inside Ooredoo offers Cloud-based service US auto sales rise in March Big China banks’ profit growth stalls FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Oman to unveil investment-ready mining blocks INVESTMENT FACILITATION: Public Authority for Mining launches far-reaching initiative to offer mining leases complete with permits CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT April 3: The Public Authority for Mining (PAM), tasked with regulating the Sultanate’s burgeoning mining sector, has announced plans to offer ‘investmentready’ mining concessions that — for the first time — will come bundled with all of the requisite government permits and clearances. The move, according to Hilal bin Mohammed al Busaidy, Chief Executive Officer, is designed to address one of the principal impediments to investment in Oman’s hugely promising mining sector: bureaucracy. The so-called ‘Ready to Invest Mining Blocks’ initiative of the Authority will help facilitate investment in the sector, said Al Busaidy. “All of the required permits and no-objections from the relevant government departments will be arranged up-front and in a professional way, thereby enabling potential investors to step in and commence their business right away,” he explained. The initiative underscores efforts by the Authority, which was established by Royal Decree in 2014, to address what the CEO described as “challenges” that have kept potential international investors away from Oman’s mining and minerals processing industry — one of five key sectors identified by the government as engines of economic growth. Other factors that have hindered investment inflows into the sector are proposed to be tackled via a new mining law currently under formulation, according to the official. The draft law, which will supersede the existing law promulgated in 2010, aims to, among other things, mitigate some of the risks that seem to deter foreign investment in the sector, he said. The draft law envisages, for example, longer than usual mining leases to make it attractive for investors to enter this sector, he said. It will also incorporate elements that have helped underpin the successful development of mining sectors elsewhere around the world, he added, noting however that local content development would be a priority objective once the new law comes into TURN TO P19 18 OMAN omandailyobserver Omantel partners with Microsoft VISION: MoU highlights shift towards ‘Internet of Things’ BUSINESS REPORTER MUSCAT April 3: Omantel, the leading provider of integrated telecommunication services in the Sultanate, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with multinational technology company Microsoft Corporation. Under the terms of the MoU the two companies will work to enhance ICT service capabilities in the areas of education, healthcare, digital smart home and business services, underscoring the seamless integration of smart technologies in everyday surroundings, which is known as the ‘Internet of Things’. The agreement comes after a long history of collaboration between Omantel and Microsoft and aligns with the Company’s new 3.0 transformation strategy which maintains Omantel’s position as the digital partner of choice for the years ahead. Commenting on the new MoU, Omantel’s Chief Executive Officer Talal Said Al Maamari noted, “At Omantel, we strive to be innovators and pioneers of new technology in the Sultanate. As such, it is vital that we create synergies with industry leaders to deliver a new generation of services and innovations for the continued evolution of the Omantel 3.0 transformation strategy. “The agreement with Microsoft comes as a part of our objective to deploy new digital smart home, innovative business and eGovernment services throughout 2016 and beyond.” “We believe that through mobility and connectivity services, our society can be transformed. The MoU with Microsoft represents a further step in the realisation of our vision for Oman, to become a truly networked society, where every person and every industry is empowered to reach their full potential.” He added. Highlighting the significance of the agreement, Todd Dick, VP Corporate Business Unit for Omantel noted, “It is deeply pleasing to expand Omantel’s Partnership Model with Microsoft, one of the world’s most innovative companies and a global technology pioneer. We see Microsoft as a natural partner for Omantel as they bring a vast knowledge, global expertise, and experience for enhancing digitalisation, smart services and customer experience, which are the pillars of our market strategy at Omantel.” Thomas Pittschieler, Transformation Executive Officer for Omantel said, “In order for us to achieve our strategic goals, we are teaming up with strategic partners that accompany us on our transformation journey. This partnership with Microsoft allows us to boost our capabilities, catering to the everincreasing requirements of our customers.” “The fact that Omantel is the preferred partner for leading international companies such as Microsoft is a true reflection of the confidence and trust placed in the company by the market. We have worked hard to establish that trust and look forward to continuing to provide exceptional service to the most prominent brands and entities across the globe.” OCEC signs pact for Infra Oman Expo BUSINESS REPORTER MUSCAT April 3: The Oman Convention & Exhibition Centre (OCEC) has signed an agreement with leading exhibition organisers, Al Nimr International to host major building and construction expo ‘Infra Oman’, affirming its commitment to hosting world leading events in the Sultanate. As the annual meeting place for the regional construction industry, ‘Infra Oman’ targets companies and government departments involved in energy, water, waste management, recycling and sustainable solutions, manufacturing, heavy industries, mining and petrochemicals and the show attracts in excess of 200 exhibitors. “The construction industry is Oman’s largest sector after oil, and plays a key role in boosting economic development. In recent years the government has made significant investment in infrastructure — airports, roads, ports, industrial estates, free zones and technology parks. This powerful combination of factors makes ‘Infra Oman’ an incredibly important event for the country,” commented Trevor McCartney, OCEC General Manager. He added, “We look forward to playing our part in maximising the regional and international impact of this major expo, in order to realise its full potential and deliver its biggest and most sophisticated edition to date. Our 22,396 column free square metres of flexible exhibition space will provide the scope to showcase the many and complex aspects of the construction industry. It is particularly gratifying to see that thanks to the OCEC’s space and state-of-the-art facilities, Al Nimr has been able to add four exciting new pavilions to its plans for this year — green tech, fire and security, heating, air and cooling technologies, and power and electricity.” According to Salim Al Hashmi, Chairman of Al Nimr, “Hosting ‘Infra Oman’ at the OCEC is an outstanding opportunity not only for the expansion of the event itself, but also for drawing the international spotlight to the enormous possibilities generated by Oman’s incredible infrastructure development. We are confident that this edition of ‘Infra Oman’ will be even more successful than its predecessors. What’s more, while powering the events industry in Oman, the OCEC is also attracting the interest of global companies and investors.” As the OCEC counts down to the August opening of its Exhibition Centre, the readiness of various aspects of its five hi-tech Exhibition Halls and ten exclusive Hospitality Suites is being scrutinised with a focus on guaranteeing an optimum visitor experience. With the launch of phase 1 of the OCEC, Oman will take its place in the international arena as one of its most exciting exhibition destinations and the newest business tourism hot spot. Phase 2; the convention centre will be ready for business in the last quarter of 2017. Diverse range of investment options come with attractive features and benefits AIB offers investment solutions BUSINESS REPORTER MUSCAT April 3: Alizz Islamic Bank (AIB) is one of the first dedicated Islamic banks in Oman in the Sultanate of Oman, continues its pursuit to provide its clients with superior financial solutions through offering a diverse range of Sharia-compliant savings options. The smart and profitable investment options offered by AIB allow its customers to accumulate wealth through accounts with projected competitive yields. One of the financial solutions offered by AIB is called the Term Investment Deposit account, which is based on the principle of ‘Unrestricted Mudaraba’. The bank and the client will sign a Mudaraba contract allowing AIB to act as a Mudarib — or entrepreneur, leveraging its financial expertise. The bank pools all clients’ funds together with its own funds to provide finance to Shariahcompliant investments for a specific term and at anticipated profit rates. The earned profit will then be shared between the bank and customers according to predetermined and mutually agreed-upon ratios. The key features of the ‘Term Investment Deposit Accounts’ include quarterly profit payment and flexible tenures; one, three, six, nine or 12 months. It is available in multiple currencies and a minimum deposit amount of as low as OMR 400, with optional automatic renewal of the principal amount. AIB also offers Saving Accounts, which are also managed by the bank under the Islamic principle of ‘Unrestricted Mudaraba’. A Mudaraba contract is signed between the customer and the bank, where the former acts as a capital provider and the bank as the ‘Mudarib’, leveraging its expertise. The bank pools all clients’ funds together with its own funds at Sharia-compliant investments. The earned profit is shared between the bank and customers according to predetermined and mutually agreed-upon ratios. Mudaraba is a profit and loss sharing product, and hence the better the bank performs, the higher the profits earned. The Saving Accounts have several benefits, including fast and easy documentation, profit payment on a quarterly basis and availability of multiple currencies. In addition, holders of those accounts will receive a free debit card – issued and collected on the same day, as well as an array of free services such as online banking, phone banking, SMS alerts, and utility bill payment services. Minors can also apply for the Savings Account. In addition, AIB is proud to present the Current Accounts, which are based on the Islamic concept of ‘Qard-Hassan’ or interestfree loans. The clients’ funds will be saved in this profit-free account, with liberty to deposit or withdraw funds at any given time. This account is available in multiple currencies: OMR, USD, Euro, GBP, as well as other GCC and international currencies. A debit card is issued for the client upon account set up, as well as an initial cheque book for OMR accounts. Alizz Islamic Bank provides a wide range of innovative Sharia-compliant financing solutions that meet customer’s saving needs and that support early investment, all of which are approved by the Shari’a Supervisory Board. M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 BUSINESS ALERT Al Maha Ceramics receives overwhelming response MUSCAT: AL Maha Ceramics SAOG, one of the leading ceramic tiles Producer in Oman is showcasing its latest range of designs at the Big Show Muscat Exhibition, which is being held in Oman International Exhibition Centre from 28th to 31th March 2016. Big Show is one of the biggest shows for building materials in the Oman and offered Al Maha Ceramics to display its world-class products. During the event Al Maha Ceramics has displayed its attractive eye-catching designs of “Digiplus” range of Ceramic tiles using contemporary Digital printing technology with a variety of shades to suit every décor and cater to the needs of its customers which are highly appreciated by the visitors. Commenting on the participation, Arvind Bindra, CEO, Al Maha Ceramics said, “This is our 6th participation in Big Show Exhibition, We have displayed our highly attractive latest range of digital machine printed large format Spanish & Italian designs. We are happy that this new modern product range is highly appreciated by our customers & channel partners.” JAC Motors – 50 years of trust, quality and success JAC Motors, the Chinese automobile manufacturer, celebrated its 51st anniversary last year. The company was founded on May 20, 1964 and by April 1968, the first 2.5 ton truck was developed in Anhui province of China, filling a gap in Anhui’s automotive industry. JAC has since celebrated a number of significant milestones. In June 1990, the first Chinese bus chassis was successfully developed and put into production by JAC. In 2001, JAC was officially listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. January 17, 2008: the first JAC sedan rolled off the production line and JAC entered the passenger car market, becoming the only comprehensive automaker covering a full series of commercial vehicles and passenger vehicles. In 2009, JAC light-duty trucks were awarded the certification of Chinese Exemption from Export Inspection, becoming the first automobile enterprise to receive the certification in the light-duty truck industry in China. In 2010, JAC was given the National Quality Award — the highest quality certification in China. It is also the first and only independent brand automobile manufacturer in China to win this award. More recently, JAC celebrated the two millionth vehicle to roll off the production lines. In Oman, Towell Auto Centre (TAC) is the sole distributor of JAC light-duty trucks. With a network of 11 showrooms, 13 service outlets and 10 parts outlets spread across Oman, TAC is one of the leading automobile distributors in the region. KR to offer Harvard University scholarships for Omanis THE Khimji Ramdas Group plans to set up scholarships for Omani students who have enrolled in various graduate programmes at the Harvard University. A letter of intent to this effect was presented to Senior Director of International Advancement at Harvard University Mr Ben Zoll, during a two-day seminar organised by the Harvard Arab Alumni Association in Muscat, recently. According to the scholarship plan submitted by KR, the company will set up a $250,000 fund under Harvard University’s Committee on General Scholarships to provide financial assistance to Omani Students pursuing higher education within any of the degree-granting school and institution at the Harvard University. Recipients of the scholarship will be known as Khimji Ramdas Foundation Fellows. Commenting on the agreement, Nailesh Khimji, Director, KR, said, “We are proud to be associating with one of the world’s best universities to give Omani youth access to the best possible education and training opportunities. It follows through on our philosophy to support Oman’s youth and provide them with the most competitive advantages and resources to become successful men and women.” Land Rover launches first social mobile application WITH smart phone penetration in the Middle East amongst the highest in the world, premium SUV manufacturer Land Rover has combined its off-roading heritage and passion for innovation to create what it hopes will be the first social mobile application for off-road enthusiasts. The app, known simply as ‘Ardhi’ or ‘MYLAND’, has been designed as an essential tool for regional offroaders of any level to chart, save and share their off-roading adventures, and is available now to download for both iOS and Android users. Land Rover developed the Ardhi Mobile App off the back of growing research which shows that the region not only has some of the most active and advanced off-roaders in the world, but also some of the heaviest users of smart phones and devices who see them as an essential tool to support their passions and hobbies. According to recent research , smartphone penetration in the region is now at an all-time high, with Qatar at 209 per cent, followed closely by Kuwait at 192 per cent, Bahrain at 188 per cent, the UAE at 187 per cent, and KSA at 181 per cent. Furthermore, with the region’s continued population growth showing no signs of slowing down, smartphone penetration is also projected to increase by a significant almost 40 per cent in the few coming years. The Ardhi Mobile App includes a whole host of genuinely useful, engaging and fun features that set it apart from anything else on the market. Surprising Toyota offer on Corolla Multi-Drive 7S TO the many enthusiasts in the automotive industry, the 11th Generation of the world famous Toyota Corolla is no less than an icon. Not only does it have a legendary reputation, it offers a truly impressive resale value, even after years of use. The 2016 Toyota Corolla with Multi Drive 7S transmission has become a favourite of customers within a short span of its introduction. From now until April 30, 2016, the coveted 2016 Toyota Corolla with Multi Drive 7S transmission is available with Summer Surprises offer. During the period, the Corolla 1.6 Litre comes with a Cash Gift up to RO 650. In the case of Corolla 2.0 Litre, the Cash Gift is RO 700. Conditions apply. Exact details are available at the nearest Toyota showroom. The 2016 Toyota Corolla with Multi Drive 7S allows owners to ‘Drive Smooth and Save Smart.’ It does so by delivering a very smooth, yet powerful driving performance; topping it up with class leading fuel efficiency. “Now there will be more fun-filled driving trips and less visits to the gas station,” chuckled a proud new owner “It is really a smoother, silkier drive…one that lasts longer, goes farther on the same amount of fuel…yeah…I am living it and loving it!” In Oman, the nationwide parts and service network of Saud Bahwan Automotive supports Toyota outstanding product quality. No wonder then that today, Toyota is one of the most trusted and well-known brands. OMAN M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 OPAL affirms commitment to engagement at 14th AGM BUSINESS REPORTER MUSCAT April 3: Oman Society of Petroleum Services (OPAL) reaffirmed its commitment to being fully and comprehensively engaged with its members, as well as other stakeholders, in line with its new mandate to evolve as the voice of the Sultanate’s oil and gas industry. The assertion came at OPAL 14th Annual General Meeting (AGM), which was held recently at the Crowne Plaza Muscat. The event attracted a large turnout of members representing all segments of the oil and gas industry, including operators, contractors, vendors and service providers. Also in attendance were OPAL’s Board of Directors comprising Majid al Toky (Chairman), Dr Amer al Rawas, Haifa al Khaifi (Treasurer), Mohsin al Hadhrami, Mundhir al Barwani, Aflah al Hadhrami, Stephen Thomas and Musallam al Mandhry (CEO). In opening remarks, Majid al Toky, Chairman, gave a brief overview of the Society’s activities and achievements of the past year. He noted in particular OPAL’s efforts to address member concerns that it was not sufficiently engaged with the wider fraternity. Presenting the progress report for the year, Musallam al Mandhry, CEO, said the Society’s activities and initiatives centred around the pursuit of four principal objectives: Reputation, Capability Development, Customer Focus and Change Management. Notable among its many achievements was the successful hosting of the Best Practice Awards event last November that showcased praiseworthy examples of best practices embraced by local oil field companies. Also as part of its ongoing focus on human capital augmentation, OPAL had signed a series of agreements that enabled the skills development of around 164 young Omanis who have since been successfully employed in various companies across the industry. Similarly, more than 70 Omanis attended OPAL-organised Training for Development Programmes focusing on HR and HSE certification. Other training workshops that were well patronised by the industry related to Occupational Health and Safety Work, Rig Development, HSE Road Safety, and Joint Job Evaluation, the CEO said. In other significant developments during the year, OPAL’s involvement and support helped advance the InCountry Value (ICV) strategy laid out by the Ministry of Oil and Gas. Continuing its continuing engagement with the Ministry of Manpower, the Society has also made headway in the preparation of occupational standards for five key vocational disciplines, he said. Oman to unveil investment ready mining blocks FROM P17 force. Another key goal of the Authority is to encourage ramped-up investment in high-value mineral deposits, as opposed to the current concentration of investment in mining and quarrying activities related to the construction materials segment of the industry. In this regard, the CEO identified a number of metallic and non-metallic minerals which, he said, hold strong potential for commercial investment and development. Notable is copper ore, which is currently being mined in some parts of northern Oman. But with an estimated 50 million tonnes of ore, much of it of grades ranging from 1 to 1.5, still awaiting development, investment opportunities are particularly promising in this industry, he noted. Chromite ore, while extensively mined in the Oman Ophiolite area of the Sultanate, also beckons further investment, he said, given especially the commercial grades, ranging from 2040 per cent, of these deposits. Equally prospective is laterite (iron oxide) found in abundance in Wadi Naam Al Qabil, he said. Commenting on opportunities in non-metallic minerals development, Al Busaidy listed limestone, dolomite, marble, gypsum and silica quartz as particularly promising for investment. Ooredoo offers first Cloud based collaboration service MUSCAT: Ooredoo Business customers can now stay continually connected with geographically dispersed audiences, using Ooredoo’s Conferencing Services; the company’s first cloud based virtual collaboration solution. The new service provides users in Oman with an unmatched online meeting experience through high quality audio and HD video capabilities all on a safe and secure platform. The Conferencing Service offers small to large businesses the freedom and flexibility to establish a telepresence to allow them to benefit from direct interactions with partners, clients, decision makers, and employees, thus eliminating costly travel. Offering a broad range of voice, web and video conferencing features, the cost-efficient service can be used on various platforms “Hosted communications is one of the fastest growing technologies, dramatically changing the way companies do business,” said Said al Shanfari, (pictured) Director of Business Marketing at Ooredoo. “Staying connected is an essential part of modern business life, which is why we launched a service that delivers a consistent globally-connected experience to start-ups and large corporations alike, significantly reducing travel time and costs. This value added service can boost productivity across the board with enhanced, real time collaboration aligning local, regional, stakeholders anytime and anywhere.” “In times of disruptive innovation, value is migrating rapidly from conventional telecom services to hosted collaboration and cloud based services. In order to keep abreast with the global trends and standards, we are glad to introduce our first cloud-based business collaboration service in Oman,” Audio conferencing with this service is accessible through mobile and fixed telephone lines, while video conferencing is accessible over the Internet. omandailyobserver 19 MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 20 INTERNATIONAL omandailyobserver M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 US STOCKS: Regeneron up after eczema treatment found effective * Indexes close up: Dow 0.61pc, S&P 0.63pc, Nasdaq 0.92pc Investors to sift for clues in Federal Reserve tug-of-war WALL STREET WEEK AHEAD NEW YORK: After enduring several weeks of conflicting comments by Federal Reserve officials that whiplashed the US stock market, befuddled investors could get a dose of clarity this week on where the Fed stands on its path towards rate hikes. Minutes of the Fed’s March meeting will be released on Wednesday, giving investors a chance to comb through the summary for tips on when rate increases will hit. If traders believe that less vocal policymakers will support Fed Chair Janet Yellen’s expressed go-slow approach to raising interest rates, they may bid up stocks further. Most Wall Street Fed watchers expect an interest rate hike in June. Yellen has indicated she would not want to raise rates unless data, such as increasing inflation, proved such a move timely. “If it comes out more dovish, you’ve got to suspect that the equity markets would really like it,” said Jeff Weniger, senior strategist at BMO Private Bank. Should the minutes show real caution by other Fed policymakers, energy, gold, emerging markets and materials could benefit the most, Weniger said. Equity markets could suffer if the Fed shows a more aggressive stance. Shares of banks and other financial companies, which have been damaged by low interest rates, could be the lone sector to win. Investors may trade on even the Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. — Reuters subtlest of information next week as there is a paucity of big market-moving events. This week, Fed talk and the employment report helped markets rise; later in April, the start of the firstquarter corporate earnings reporting season likely will drive share prices. The seven-week US stock market rally could still have room to run and beat a record high set by the S&P 500 last May, in part because the Fed has walked back from an expectation of four interest rate hikes this year to two. The S&P 500 would need to rise less than 3 per cent to take out its record closing high. Stock reacted positively to Chair Janet Yellen’s cautious tone at the end of the Fed’s mid-March meeting, with the benchmark S&P 500 moving into positive territory for the year. A series of comments by other Fed members, however, sent the index back into the red just days later. Stocks resumed an upward trajectory when Yellen reiterated her intentions to US auto sales rise but miss expectations NEW YORK: Most leading automakers reported another month of higher US car sales in March on Friday, but the increases were not as big as expected. General Motors, the largest US automaker, notched a 0.9 per cent rise in sales compared with the year-ago period at 252,128 vehicles, below the 1.8 per cent gain projected by Edmunds. com. At Ford, US auto sales came in at 254,711 in March, up eight per cent from March 2015, but lower than the 9.1 per cent increase expected. Fiat Chrysler’s sales were 213,187, an eight per cent rise, but also below the 13.4 per cent gain expected by Edmunds. US car sales hit a record in 2015, as low interest rates and gasoline prices boosted consumer purchases, with especially strong sales of sport utility vehicles and pick-up trucks. Company sales reports on Friday pointed to continued strong sales for many of these products, such as the Ford F-series trucks and Fiat Chrysler’s Ram trucks. Sedan models with strong gains included GM’s Chevrolet Malibu. Most analysts believe the US auto market will soon level off, although another strong year is expected in 2016. GM said the Federal Reserve’s go-slow signal on future interest rate increases after a small hike in December would likely keep sales high. “We expect historically low interest rates, strong employment, rising wages and stable fuel prices to continue for the foreseeable future,” said Mustafa Mohatarem, GM’s chief economist. “The Fed’s decision to delay interest rate hikes should extend the current sales cycle, and allow the auto industry to continue to lead the overall US economic recovery, as it has throughout the current cycle.” Japan’s Toyota, the world’s biggest automaker, said US sales in March slipped 2.7 per cent to 219,842 as many of its best-known brands, including the Corolla, Camry and hybrid Prius, all suffered declines. But Toyota’s Japanese rival Honda posted a 9.4 per cent rise in year-overyear sales at 138,221 vehicles, with gains in the flagship Civic and Accord sedans complementing higher truck sales. — AFP Tata and Thyssen have been talking for about a year After UK exit, Tata may combine EU steel business with Thyssenkrupp FR ANKFURT/DUESSELD ORF: India’s Tata Steel and Germany’s Thyssenkrupp have been talking about combining their European steel operations, a person aware of the talks said. The source, who did not want to be named because he is not authorised to speak publicly, said talks had been ongoing for about a year but declined to comment on their current status. Tata’s announcement last Wednesday that it plans to sell its cash-bleeding British unit sparked expectations that Europe’s battered steel sector would now undergo a long-awaited consolidation, starting with a merger of Tata’s Dutch and Thyssenkrupp’s European steel operations. Such a move would create Europe’s biggest steelmaker after ArcelorMittal and allow the combined company to cut capacity, supporting prices in the sector, which have been crushed by sluggish demand and cheap Chinese imports. German newspaper Rheinische Post reported on Friday that Tata Steel was in advanced talks to buy a stake in Thyssenkrupp’s Steel Europe, sending shares in Thyssenkrupp 5.2 per cent higher to the top of Germany’s DAX index. Thyssenkrupp declined to comment, as did a European spokesman for Tata Steel. Analysts at Berenberg said it would Picture shows Tata Steel’s steel plant in Scunthorpe, north east England. — AFP make sense for both Tata Steel and Thyssen’s Steel Europe to sell shares in an initial public offering (IPO) of any joint entity because that could translate into significant financial returns for the parent companies. “For Tata Steel, in particular, an IPO would partly reward the company after the massive writedown of the UK assets’ book value,” the analysts said in a note to clients. Tata, which entered the European steel market with a $12 billion acquisition of Anglo-Dutch Corus in 2007, will only produce steel in Europe in the Netherlands once it sells its UK business. It said on last Wednesday it had extended “substantial financial support” to its UK business, which employs about 15,000 people, and written its assets down by more than £2 billion ($2.8 bn). Thyssen’s Steel Europe unit is profitable, as are Tata’s Dutch operations, and a Tata-Thyssen combination excluding the UK is seen as most likely. A person familiar with the situation said that Thyssen’s supervisory board had not yet discussed the matter, while two other sources with knowledge of the matter said that all of Europe’s steel producers were talking to one another but nothing concrete was yet in sight. — Reuters “proceed cautiously” this week. Eric Wiegand, senior portfolio manager at US Bank’s Private Client Reserve in New York, is one of the many who will be reading those minutes closely. “Getting any colour will continue to be very important and so will getting a sense of what type of dissent was present among voting members,” he said. Wall Street extended a seven-week rally on Friday after upbeat US jobs and factory data hinted at stronger corporate earnings without increasing concerns of BIZ BRIEF HSBC comes up short in money laundering vigilance, says US NEW YORK: HSBC Holdings Plc has not done enough to thwart money laundering, despite making significant progress since reaching a landmark 2012 anti-money-laundering settlement with US prosecutors, a federal monitor has found. The monitor “remains unable to certify that the bank’s compliance program is reasonably designed and implemented to detect and prevent violations of AML and sanctions laws,” US Attorney Robert Capers in Brooklyn, New York said in a letter filed on Friday with the federal court there. “Although HSBC made significant progress last year, the monitor believes that the bank continues to face significant challenges,” Capers added. The London-based bank has spent three years upgrading its oversight of customer transactions, after reaching a $1.92 billion settlement of US Department of Justice charges tied to money laundering. Prosecutors said HSBC failed to spot suspicious activity related to Mexican and Colombian drug cartels, and handled transactions for customers in countries subject to US sanctions, such as Myanmar, Cuba and Iran. As part of the settlement, HSBC entered a five-year deferred prosecution agreement and agreed to monitoring by Michael Cherkasky, the executive chairman of compliance firm Exiger and a former prosecutor. The Justice Department could prosecute HSBC or extend the monitoring if the bank fails to live up to its commitments. “HSBC remains focused on fulfilling its obligations under the DPA and implementing the most effective standards globally to combat financial crime,” bank spokesman Rob Sherman said. According to Capers, Cherkasky found that HSBC in 2015 made “commendable progress” towards improving oversight, spending more than $680 million and adding 2,584 compliance personnel, and was “especially complimentary of HSBC’s ‘tone at the top.’” — Reuters potential US interest rate hikes. The Labour Department’s report showed solid gains in nonfarm payrolls in March while the unemployment rate rose to 5 per cent from an eight-year low of 4.9 per cent as more Americans entered the labour force. Along with another report showing the US manufacturing sector resumed growth in March, the employment data suggested the economy is not growing fast enough to increase concerns about inflation. “It’s a very solid number overall, but I don’t think it changes anything as far as the Fed’s outlook,” said Jon Adams, a senior investment strategist and portfolio manager at BMO in Chicago. Stock gains were limited by a 1.39 per cent drop in the S&P 500 energy sector as oil prices tumbled nearly 4 per cent amid increasing scepticism about a deal to freeze crude production. Since mid-February, the S&P has surged 13 per cent, recovering from deep losses thanks to a stabilization of oil prices and reduced concerns about a stumble in China’s economy and its potential fallout in the United States. Wall Street has been concerned about tepid corporate earnings and will keep a close eye on the quarterly reports that start rolling in coming weeks. Analysts expect S&P 500 companies’ first-quarter earnings to fall 7 per cent year over year, with energy companies weighing heavily, according to Thomson Reuters data. “We don’t think P/E ratios are going anywhere,” said Charlie Smith, Chief Investment Officer at Fort Pitt Capital Equity markets could suffer if the Fed shows a more aggressive stance. Shares of banks and other financial companies, which have been damaged by low interest rates, could be the lone sector to win. Group, adding that he believes the S&P 500 is fairly valued. “For this year, we think it’s going to be a tough slog.” The Dow Jones industrial average rose 0.61 per cent to end at 17,792.75 points and the S&P 500 gained 0.63 per cent to 2,072.78, The Nasdaq Composite added 0.92 per cent to 4,914.54. For the week, the S&P climbed 1.8 per cent, the Dow added 1.6 per cent and the Nasdaq jumped 3 per cent. On Friday, eight of the 10 major S&P sectors were higher. The healthcare sector rose 1.27 per cent, boosted by Regeneron. Although the major indexes closed higher, declining issues outnumbered advancing ones on the NYSE by 1,576 to 1,448. On the Nasdaq, 1,591 issues rose and 1,193 fell. The S&P 500 index showed 70 new 52-week highs and two new lows, while the Nasdaq recorded 61 new highs and 20 new lows. About 7 billion shares changed hands on US exchanges, above/ below the 7.6 billion daily average for the past 20 trading days, according to Thomson Reuters data. — Reuters BlackBerry posts 35 per cent revenue fall OTTAWA: BlackBerry suffered another loss in its latest fiscal year and now aims to return to profitability by refocusing on business services, away from consumer handsets, the Canadian company said. The Waterloo, Ontario-based firm reported a net loss of $208 million for the year ended on February 29, while revenues fell more than 35 per cent to $2.16 billion. The company attributed much of its missed revenue estimates to restructuring costs. BlackBerry had hoped that its new Priv handset — its first Android-operating smartphone, which was launched with much fanfare in November — would help restore the company to its former glory, after it once pioneered a culture of mobile users glued to smartphones. But sales have been lacklustre. Some analysts had opined that BlackBerry might get out of the phone business altogether if the Priv — the first not to use Blackberry’s own operating system — failed to take off. They had forecast a loss of 33 cents per share in the last fiscal year, compared to the 40 cents per share the company reported. However, BlackBerry Chief Executive John Chen called the recent performance “solid,” citing progress on “key elements of our strategy,” which includes growing software sales. — AFP A worker harvests sugar cane in a field at Pakchong district in Ratchaburi province, Thailand. The El Nino weather phenomenon has played havoc with crops across Southeast Asia and beyond. Thailand, the world’s second-largest sugar exporter, will ship 20 per cent less of the sweetener to international markets this year than last, and farmers fear the damage already inflicted on young cane plants could make next year worse. — Reuters Data shows Brazil recession deepening BRASÍLIA: The latest data on Brazil’s industrial production showed deepening recession in Latin America’s biggest economy, though its trade surplus grew and the currency is rising on prospects of a new government. Industrial output shrank 9 per cent over the 12 months leading up to February, government statistics showed, with the car-making, machinery and electronic sectors hit the hardest. The slide appeared to be accelerating with February production 2.5 per cent lower than in January. Exports also slid, by six per cent in March compared to the same month last year, according to the trade ministry. But that was far overshadowed by a plunge in imports which were down 30 per cent. That fall was partly due to lower costs for shipped-in fuel — but also because Brazil’s belt-tightening population was cutting back on purchases of foreign goods. The result was the country’s biggest monthly trade surplus in 28 years, hailed by the government as a rare spot of good news. The national currency, the real, has also risen by 9.5 per cent over the past month, and posted a further 0.98 per cent gain on Friday, the first day of April. That, however, has not made up for the ground lost in its 33 per cent dive against the dollar in 2015. The uptick reflected investors’ hopes that a change of government may soon occur as unpopular and beleaguered President Dilma Rousseff struggles to stave off impeachment. — AFP PERSPECTIVE M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 BAD omandailyobserver 21 LOANS Small change for China’s banks from bad debt fixes A s China’s big banks notch up their weakest profit growth in a decade, measures from Beijing aimed at easing their bad loan burdens are likely to be of only marginal help in the near term. With interest margins shrinking in the face of successive interest rate cuts and non-performing loans (NPL) at a 10-year high, China’s Big Four stateowned banks reported near-flat or falling quarterly profits last week and cut their dividends. Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), the world’s biggest bank by assets, reported no growth in fourth-quarter profit from a year ago, while profits for Bank of China (BoC), Agricultural Bank of China (AgBank) and China Construction Bank (CCB) were all up or down just a per cent or two. Chinese banks’ NPLs ballooned to a 10-year high of 1.27 trillion yuan ($196 billion) at the end of last year, or 1.67 per cent of all loans outstanding, according to data from the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC). To address this growing strain on their balance sheets, policymakers are preparing to introduce regulations to let banks convert loans into stakes in the struggling borrowers. The central government has also granted six large banks a total quota of 50 billion yuan to issue asset-backed securities (ABS) with NPLs as the underlying assets, Reuters reported last month. A third measure under consideration could cut the level of provisions banks are required to make against doubtful loans. Matthew Smith, a senior analyst at Macquarie Securities, said the regulatory measures were net positives, but expected any impact to take time. “Things are getting worse not better,” he said. Both ICBC and BoC top executives said they expected net interest margins to continue falling in 2016. Investors remain to be convinced, too. ICBC and CCB are trading at only 70 per cent of the forward book value of their assets, while BoC and AgBank are trading at 60 per cent, according to Chinese banks are required StarMine data. SWAPPING BAD FOR BAD: to set aside funds equivalent Swapping debt into equity in a troubled to at least 150 per cent of borrower might get bad loans off lenders’ bad loans to cover losses. books, but as CCB Chairman Wang Hongzhang warned earlier this month, That loan loss provision ratio there was a danger of simply converting for the sector as a whole was “bad debt into bad equity”. 181 per cent at the end of Edmond Law, banking analyst at UOB Kay Hian (Hong Kong) Ltd, said last year. it effectively just delayed recognition of bad debts and could prove to be a long- tie up more regulatory capital, since risk-weighting for such assets is between term drag. Analysts also note that such swaps four and 12.5 times the risk weighting ACQUISITION for corporate loans, leaving banks less capacity to make new loans to stronger borrowers. Although smaller lender China Merchants Bank (CMB) has set up a working group to study such swaps, the scheme is “not a major channel for commercial banks to resolve NPLs”, its vice governor Li Hao said. The second measure, allowing banks to issue securities backed by NPLs, adds a new channel for banks to manage troubled loans, but bankers and analysts say the programme is small and problematic. “Who is actually going to be there to buy this stuff?” asked Macquarie’s Smith. “If there’s a legitimate party, they are going to demand a significant discount.” While demand could be weak, there is no shortage of doubtful loans to feed into them. Special mention loans, which refer to loans that can quickly turn sour, rose to 2.89 trillion yuan last year, pushing total troubled loans in the banking system to more than 4 trillion yuan, CBRC data showed. LOWERING PROVISIONING: Analysts and bankers say a cut in loan loss provision requirements, which the CCB president said last week was being studied by regulators, would have the most immediate impact on financial statements. Chinese banks are required to set aside funds equivalent to at least 150 per cent of bad loans to cover losses. That loan loss provision ratio for the sector as a whole was 181 per cent at the end of last year. The big state banks all reported lower provision ratios that approached the 150 per cent threshold, led by CCB at 151 per cent. None of the banks disclosed when regulatory changes might take place, but finance magazine Caixin reported last month that seven lenders may have received permission to start the process. Though relaxing the provisions will feed through into higher profits, it won’t make any difference to the quality of the loans, and could leave banks underprepared. “If this buffer is reduced, then it means the bank’s ability to absorb nonperforming loan losses will decline,” said Yulia Wan, an analyst at Moody’s. — Reuters PAY RISE Anbang’s Starwood retreat is setback UK’s new minimum wage feeds in to for China’s M&A campaign ‘Brexit’ debate A nbang Insurance Group Co’s unexpected withdrawal this week of its $14 billion offer to buy Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Inc is a wider blow to the unprecedented drive by Chinese companies to acquire North American and European assets. Fresh disclosures by Starwood on last Friday showed how Anbang’s hardcharging Chairman Wu Xiaohui backed out of the deal even after calling Starwood Chief Executive Thomas Mangas as early as March 29 to assure that the Anbang consortium needed “a couple of days” to finalise its proposal. Instead, on the afternoon of March 31 a representative of Anbang consortium’s legal counsel Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP delivered the unexpected news to Starwood’s legal counsel Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP that the Chinese-led consortium is abandoning the multi-billion dollar bid for Starwood. That brought down the curtains on two weeks of high drama during which Anbang and its consortium partners J C Flowers and Chinese private equity firm Primavera Capital came within striking distance of owning some of the world’s best known hotel brands including Sheraton and Westin hotels. “Though Anbang has decided to withdraw from the Starwood situation, don’t yet count it out,” Primavera chairman Fred Hu said. From semiconductors and industrial equipment, to financial services and real estate, China’s insatiable appetite for Western companies has pushed the country’s announced outbound crossborder M&A to $101.1 billion yearto-date, nearly surpassing the full-year record of $109.5 billion set last year. Yet Anbang’s abrupt move, which came after Starwood said that the Chinese insurer’s latest offer was “reasonably likely” to be superior to a cash-andstock deal with Marriott International Inc, added fuel to concerns that many Chinese companies may not be able to deliver on their acquisition expectations. M A woman walks past the ‘W London’ hotel in Leicester Square in central London. — Reuters “To succeed in the US, Chinese companies will have to adapt to American styles of governance and transparency. It will be difficult to close mega deals without a more open style, so we may see more modest deals until China changes,” said Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan’s Ross School of Business. To be sure, the largest M&A deal of this year thus far globally is by a Chinese company: China National Chemical Corp’s agreement to acquire Swiss seeds and pesticides group Syngenta for $43 billion. Several Chinese companies, however, are having trouble convincing Western peers that they are a credible M&A counterparty. Anbang’s case could make corporate boards in the United States and Europe more sceptical about the ability and motives of Chinese buyers, investment bankers and lawyers said. CONCERNS OVER STARWOOD’S INTENTIONS: Starwood had declared Anbang’s previous $78 per share cash offer superior to Marriott’s on March 18. This meant that Starwood deemed it to be fully financed, and that it expected “To succeed in the US, Chinese companies will have to adapt to American styles of governance and transparency. It will be difficult to close mega deals without a more open style, so we may see more modest deals until China changes.” it to clear the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, an interagency panel that reviews deals to ensure they do not harm national security. Marriott, however, raised its bid on March 21, and Starwood responded with a new $82.75 bid disclosed on March 28. Anbang was expected to firm up that offer in order for Starwood to deem it superior. Anbang said on Thursday that it withdrew its offer due to “market considerations”, without elaborating. One of Anbang’s private equity partners, Primavera Chairman Hu, said Anbang walked away to avoid a protracted bidding war, even though Marriott had not disclosed a higher offer. “We have little independent insight into what happened, but based on what Starwood has told us, Anbang did not deliver the same kinds of undertakings or arrangements that would have allowed the Starwood board to conclude that they were credible at $82.75,” Marriott Chief Executive Arne Sorenson told investors and analysts on a conference call. Anbang became concerned that Starwood had no intention of declaring its latest offer superior and was stalling for time for Marriott to come in with a new offer, according a source close to Anbang’s consortium. Sources close to Starwood, however, said Anbang did not deliver the assurances on financing its latest offer it had said it would on Monday, and had since had no communication with Starwood until its withdrawal on Thursday. Chinese financial magazine Caixin reported last month that China’s insurance regulator would likely reject a bid by Anbang to buy Starwood, since it would put the insurer’s offshore assets above a 15 per cent threshold for overseas investments. — Reuters ore than a million British workers were given a pay rise on last Friday as a higher minimum wage came into force, an economic experiment that fed in to a tense political debate on whether the country should leave the European Union. Finance Minister George Osborne (pictured) last year announced a series of increases in the wage that will make it 13 per cent higher than it would otherwise have been by 2020. He hopes the change will boost productivity and make work more rewarding than welfare. But businesses in the typically low-paying hospitality, retail and social care sectors have said they might cut staff in response. A government minister who wants Britain to leave the European Union said on Friday the increase would make Britain more attractive for foreign workers at a time when net migration is running far above the government’s target. Britain holds what is shaping up to be a closely fought referendum on its membership of the bloc on June 23. The country’s independent budget forecaster, the OBR, estimates the wage increase will result in 60,000 fewer jobs and increase business costs by around 1 per cent of corporate profits. A survey last year by the Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC) said concerns among employers had already contributed to a slowdown in hiring. But a separate survey by the Centre for Macroeconomics, a research body, found more than half of 37 leading economists it questioned saw no significant hit to jobs. MIGRANT MAGNET: Osborne, whose political standing has been hurt by two U-turns on planned cuts to welfare payments in recent months, said the change would mean workers aged over 25 and on the minimum wage would get a bigger increase in annual pay than any of their counterparts in the world. Under the first increase, the minimum wage rose to £7.20 ($10.31) an hour on last Friday, up from £6.70. “The National Living Wage will help firms by addressing historic weaknesses in the British economy,” he wrote in The Sun newspaper. “Low wages mean little investment in the skills of too many of our workers.” Britain first introduced a national minimum wage under Labour prime minister Tony Blair in 1999, when business leaders warned it would ramp up costs and force companies to hire fewer workers. Those fears proved wide of the mark, but Culture Minister John Whittingdale told the Times newspaper the new increase would act as a magnet for more migrants unless Britain took control of its borders with a vote to leave the EU. “Wages in the UK will be so much higher than the rest of Europe,” he said. The minimum wage has been used by an increasing number of countries in a bid to boost economic growth, with Germany introducing it in 2015 and Japan announcing plans to increase its version. — Reuters 22 LEISURE/CLASSIFIEDS omandailyobserver FREE INFORMATION ABOUT ISLAM If you would like to know more about Islam, please call: Tel : 99425598, 99250777, 99353988, 99253818, 99341395, 99379133, For ladies: 99415818, 99321360, 99730723 Or visit: www.11coman.om www.islamfact.com Manpower FRIENDS MANPOWER: Filipino housemaids and all kinds of workers. 24489268 Tel:/ Fax: 24478153, 92462496. ····· Services 1. AC maintenance and servicing. 2. Fridge, washing machine and dish washer repairing. 3. Painting and cleaning services. 4. Electrical, plumbing and carpentry work 97014234, 99447257, 24504281. ····· LEGAL Translation. 91169990. ····· WE offer you the Business Services: Maintenance of buildings and villas for paint and carpentry and decoration works and installation of material water proof and cleaning services building management and leasing of real estate (Out motto is to provide quality in all our business). Muscat Renaissance Development and Investment. 99070093. ····· KHALIFA AlSinani Manpower — labourers & housemaid from Indonesia, Kenya, Uganda and other countries. Al Suwaiq. To communicate 26713500, 26713600. MAINTENANCE: 1. AC Maintenance & Servicing; 2. Fridge, Washing Machine & Dish washer repairing; 3. Painting & cleaning services; 4. Electrical & Plumbing Carpentry work. Contact: 99447257, 97014234, 24504281. ····· ····· For Sale SHOP FOR SALE Tiles & sanitary wares showroom, Rustaq Sanaiya (before Jabreen Showroom). 97844477, 97844474. ····· 25 YEAR old well running clinic in Amerat for sale. Someone interested to invest and run the clinic may also contact. 99874336. ····· A SHOWROOM in Al Qurum in strategic location with extravagant interior design on 280 sqm is offered for sale at RO 25,000. 92470024. ····· RESTAURANT in an excellent location in Salalah with equipment and workers. 93397812. USED prop jacks and Scaffolding. 99433260, 98027800. ····· Wanted MEDICAL cader general physicians, dentists, nurses, lab technicians, pharmacists and gynaecologists. All the professions are for both males and females to work at a medical complex in Wilayat Al Amerat in the Muscat Governorate provided that they have a practise licence from the Ministry of Health. It is also requested female receptionists with good command of English language and computer skills. 90280003, 99270775. ····· WANTED an investor for an Arab and non Arab ladies tailoring shop. 99361964. ····· ····· ͳȎ HALBAN behind GUtech is offered for sale. The land enjoys a permit for twin-villa. 2) A LAND is for sale in Al Maabela 8 owner. 95959166. CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI : 24785668 ····· CARTOONS ADAM @ HOME CALVIN AND HOBBES GARFIELD STONE SOUP M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 by Brian Basset by Bill Watterson by Jim Davis by Jan Eliot CRYPTIC PUZZLE ACROSS 3 Just the Aegean island for me and the Spanish (5) 8 Number 100 is simply unavailable (3,2) 10 Dolly’s possible surname (5) 11 Garment Adam may have on the road (3) 12 Big man in movies but diminutive here (5) 13 Publicity for people in need (4,3) 15 Might she be burning to go East with Victor? (5) 18 A measure of resistance (3) 19 To lie about the position (6) 21 Short film as a vehicle (7) 22 Poetry for love of a boy? (4) 23 There’s a lion in the room! (4) 24 Again quoted or trotted out (7) 26 Out of business, does wrong for a hundred pounds (6) 29 A problem, some said (3) 31 A king, but he was given stick (5) 32 To gather closely round an extraterrestrial can be hairy! (7) 34 The bare figures (5) 35 Belonging to us for a time, it’s said (3) 36 All I see is wild fear (5) 37 Misbehave in dramatic and superior style? (3,2) 38 Money for perfumes, we hear (5) DOWN 1 His land was very dangerous to cross! (2,3) 2 Having a court indoors, they listen to complaints (7) 4 All these are full of eager attention! (4) 5 Duck liver suits him (6) 6 The rest consists of stewed eels and a bit of pie (5) 7 They may have a blistering sort of effect (5) 9 Brown ant, possibly (3) 12 Liked causing terrible 20 21 23 24 25 27 28 30 32 33 CRO SSW O RD 14 16 17 19 20 21 23 24 25 27 28 30 32 33 dread around the motorway! (7) It’s exclaimed to be part of a tomahawk (3) Broadcast that the school head was in debt? (5) A pose as a fabulist (5) Has another look at one’s learning (7) Set fire to the church on the hill (5) Singer getting a difficult note right (5) Border security was the death of Socrates (7) Cut in crude fashion to start even (6) Express disapproval that there’s so little restitution (3) In matters of law, it’s OK to use a legman (5) Relating to sound production of coins (5) In rugby union, an occasion for ‘bottoms up’ (5) Was sensitive to certain material (4) Extracted from the mouth (3) EASY PUZZLE ACROSS 3 Gossips (5) Dance (5) Censure (5) Under (7) Term of respect (6) Hill (3) M East inhabitants (5) Cover in oil (5) Undress (5) Liberate (4) Be seated (3) YESTERDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 8, Present 9, Face facts 13, Olive 14, Crawl 15, Page-boy 16, Re-solve 17, Twain 18, N-ot so 20, Socks 22, B-urn-ed 23, Dog-end 25, Set-back 27, Partial 30, Carrot 31, Rib-Al-d 32, B-R-eam 35, Spoon 36, A-men-d 37, Address 39, Lighter 41, Lined 42, Where 43, M-and-ator-y 44, Boulde-r. DOWN: 1, Trains 2, As well as 3, Knocked back 4, Call names 5, See-ping 6, Hanging out 7, Stab (rev) 10, Courts 11, M-aster-y 12, By-word 19, The sa-me 21, C-heeri-o 24, Laid hands on 26, Brown study 28, Fir-e alar-m 29, Han-din-g 30, C-as-tle 32, B-ode w-ell 33, Misses (missus) 34, Par-rots 38, Eleven 40, Go-a-l (rev). 8 Deception (5) 10 Scope (5) 11 Wildebeest (3) 12 Understood (5) 13 Twist (7) 15 Ski-slope (5) 18 Age (3) 19 Metric weights (6) 21 Mixed (7) 22 Merely (4) 23 Greek letter (4) 24 Church (7) 26 Opening move (6) 29 Charged particle (3) 31 Regions (5) 32 Wooded areas (7) 34 Severe (5) 35 Manner (3) 36 Calm down (5) 37 Garret (5) 38 Strayed (5) YESTERDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 8, Reveals 9, Barbarian 13, Movie 14, Irate 15, Luggage 16, Dangers 17, Halts 18, Taboo 20, Tipsy 22, Ornate 23, Ankara 25, Vintner 27, Cardiac 30, Putter 31, Sphere 32, Proof 35, Enrol 36, Horse 37, Panacea 39, Stammer 41, Fleas 42, Optic 43, Detention 44, Round up. DOWN: 1, Heaven 2, Cemetery 3, Plain-spoken 4, Face cloth 5, Abolish 6, Frightened 7, Lava 10, Amidst 11, Dab hand 12, Fedora 19, Bravado 21, Painter 24, Water pistol 26, The slammer 28, Apart from 29, Referee 30, Please 32, Pinpoint 33, Fiasco 34, Thirsty 38, Catgut 40, Amen. DOWN 1 Gas (5) 2 Sharply (7) 4 Warmth (4) 5 Camera stand (6) 6 Material (5) 7 Gemstone (5) 9 Tavern (3) 12 Passage (7) 14 Mineral (3) 16 Mock (5) 17 Treatise (5) 19 Anxiety (7) Hospitals Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 Health Services Department Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Samayil . . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiyah . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Daba . . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Bukha . . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 CLASSIFIEDS M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 Situation Vacant URGENTLY required experienced MEP Engineers and Estimators. Contact 95229608, 93214092 or [email protected] ····· WANTED A Bilingual Sales Executive, with 3 to 4 years experience & driving licence. Should be dynamic and capable of planning sales forecast, calls and reports. Fluency in Arabic must. Email CV to vijay@ bigllcoman.com ····· REQUIRED: 1. A/C Technicians, 2. Carpenters, 3. Electricians, 4. Plumbers, 5. Painters, 6. General Helpers. Contact No: 94147874, 24504281. E-mail: globalaccessunited@ gmail.com ····· PRIVATE driver required 99332463. ····· PROJECT MANAGER/ CIVIL ENGINEER WANTED WANTED Project Manager for a reputed construction company, minimum 10 years of experience in civil and valid driving licence required. Contact number 95739143. E-mail: admin@ omanihome.com ····· LABOUR WANTED WANTED experienced masons for a reputed construction company, handsome package is offered. VISA AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY. Contact number 95739143. E-mail: admin@ omanihome.com ····· URGENTLY required Expatriate Heavy Duty Drivers, JCB Operators with valid Omani licence. Send your CV to gdsoman@ gdsoman.com. Contact: 99890076, 93894018, Fax: 24590866. ····· SUBCONTRACTORS required: SME contractors interested in telecom side — civil and underground telephone cable laying work — may contact Mr S Ravi 99424605 or Mr Sayed.99358733 of National Telephone Services Co LLC. ····· Situation Wanted 10 YEARS experience in Procurement, Tenders, Importing, marketing and Sales, Organising Events. Have car. NOC available. Contact 94123939 ····· A COMPANY specialised in pest control seeks to hire Omani chartered accountants and receptionists with a command in English language. 99015218. 3-YEARS experience in teaching, holder of BA and B.Ed, looking for a job in Oman, driving licence. [email protected] 96330962. ····· ····· JOB opportunity in engineering ϐ ǣ - Architect engineer - Civil/ structural engineer - Civil/ supervision engineer Experience: 3 years and more, e-mail CV to: hr.oman.eng@gmail. com ····· A LEBANESE electrical engineer for heavy equipment inspection and repair through a computer program especially CATERPILLAR. 10 year experience in UAE. Driving licence. 99794846. HIGH Pressure Trading ǡϐǡ looking for Accounts Clerk and PRO with one or two years experience in Sohar kindly send your CV with expected salary at: ϐ̷Ǥ INDIAN male, 12 years experience in printing and advt production and Marketing, seeks suitable placement. 92972898. ····· A NEW medical complex in Izki required medical staff: - 2 General doctors. - 1 Specialist obstetrician and gynaecologist. - 2 Paediatrician and specialist. - 1 Dermatologist. - 1 Spec phys otorhinolaryngology. - 2 X-Ray technicians. - 2 LAB technicians. - 2 Pharmacists. 94359172. ····· A LEADING international company ϐ information technology headquarter in Ruwi seeks an Omani female (secretary) holder of general ϐ and a resident of Wilayat Muttrah. The CV is emailed to rm.allawaty@gmail. com ····· URGENTLY required Building Technician. 98111363. ····· CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police, Adjacent to Dhofar Building, Ruwi. ····· ····· INDIAN, male, BE in Electrical and electronics with Post Graduate Diploma in Power Systems (Transmission and distribution), seeks placement. Presently in Oman on visit. Contact 94669679. E-mail: prsabarish@ gmail.com ····· INDIAN male, 23 years, BBM graduate with computer knowledge, having 2 years experience in accountancy looking for accounts, admin, stores or sales. Currently on visit visa 95356512. ····· AN MBA with more than 10 years of sales & marketing experience in Gulf and 1.6 years in Oman in electronics & appliances division. Having Omani driving licence, NOC available. 91298641 ····· Lost SHAHID Farooq has lost Pakistani passport No BX8968382. Finder please handover to ROP. ····· MOHAMMED has lost Pakistani passport No AD1307921. Finder please handover to ROP. ····· Situation Wanted INDIAN graduate civil engineer from Muscat College in 2015 with D/L, seeks suitable placement with employment visa. 93121505. omandailyobserver Situation Wanted 23 Situation Wanted position in education/ training industry, communication. 96447091. fatimahaq24@outlook. com INDIAN male, 26 years PAKISTANI graduate INDIAN male 25, 2 civil engineer + accountant, 3 years years experience in IOSH from Peshawar experience in Oman UAE. B.Com, good Pakistan College in with Omani driving computer skills, licence, NOC available 2015, I came here to looking for suitable visit with employment seeking for suitable position in auto spare position. 94282980. construction company. parts/sales. Knows ····· 94119277. E-mail: E-mail: msjob4578@ all catalogues like ····· m.nawaz5577@gmail. gmail.com BATCHING Plant Toyota, Nissan, Suzuki com Operator, 15 years etc. Currently on visit. INDIAN male, ····· experience in UAE and 909694804. e-mail: 23 years PG Dip ····· Qatar, seeks immediate fahu.fahadkc56@gmail. INDIAN female, MBA in Petroleum placement in Oman. com (25) seeking job in ACCOUNTANT, Indian, Engineering and Contact for details: male, 31 years, 6 years ǡϐ ǡ B.Tech in Mechanical ···· experience in Dubai 99264294 Mohanan. administration, Engineering and Bahrain with Holding UAE driving knowledge of Tally B.Sc computer · · · · · GCC driving licence. licence, seeks ERP 9, having 1 science, Indian male Good computer skills, suitable placement year marketing ACCOUNTANT (Indian 35 years, total 14 seeking for suitable immediately. experience. Contact female, 30 years), well years experience in position. 92791218, 95880127, 95910427. E-mail: computer Networking experienced, B.Com e:mail: vmp2485@ 95084905, ritashivprasad111@ and Hardware, 9 years with computerised gmail.com. vijith2573459@gmail. accounting packages, gmail.com expertise in Oman com with valid Oman presently on family ····· ····· driving licence, seeking visa, looking for a job ····· suitable placement. BCS civil engineer, in Salalah. Contact. INDIAN male 25, 3 96367387. E-mail: looking a position 3 years experienced 99087175. years experience in anoopfrancis18@ as a civil engineer Pakistani driver UAE. B-Com, looking · · · · · gmail.com with reputed firm, looking for a job. for suitable position two years work 95776320. as accountant, EDUCATIONAL ····· expereince, PM experience in UAE Institution interested ····· within government INDIAN male, 22 years, at shipping good in hiring trainer project and RE in mechanical engineer, INDIAN male, B.Com, computer skills. specialist in teaching resiantial project, fresher, looking for a ϐ Ǥ English language and 90694804, computer skills, placement in Diploma in logistics 90694804. Email: must be native English. fluent in speaking any mechanical looking for suitable fahu.fahadkc56@ To Scheduling an and writing english. position. 92501866, ϐǤ gmail.com interview please send 90187915, email: sirajudheenkm.22@ 95020044. your CV to alomani_ alhasan-kh@gmail. ····· gmail.com institute1990@yahoo. ····· com ····· com 25 years experienced ASSISTANT purchase ····· supervisor in INDIAN Commerce manager, 9 years ····· ϐ DRIVING job urgent, graduate with MBA experience in Oman ϐǡ Pakistani, Omani INDIAN male 23, Finance, having 9 in construction and driving licence. BCom, IATA (Cargo), light driving licence, years experience companies. Computer 95912720. 1 year experience, 5 years experience seeks suitable skills driving licence good computer skills, in Oman preferred placement. Contact marketing experience. ····· looking for suitable driving job urgently. 0096893655079, 98894178. 93364039, position in cargo/ 00919916317946 INDIAN male · · · · · 91709178 admin/accounts/back (BE) 27 years on ····· ϐ Ǥ97826180, INDIAN female with visit visa having 5 ····· nihalsiddheeque@gmail. SR. Graphic Designer years experience nearly 10 years com looking for job. 10 in planning, INDIAN male, 24 years of experience in years experience scheduling and old, on visit visa, 3 administration and ····· full-time. Indesign, project management. years diploma in civil HR, seeking for a PhotoShop, Illustrator, MBA, HR Marketing 91714032. Email: engineering, 8 years suitable placement. QuarkExpress, ashwani.srvst@gmail. experience. Contact (male 26), 3 years NOC available. DreamWeaver, working experience in com 98515106. 99242841. experience in India and Noor Islamic Bank ····· · · · ·· ····· Oman 95833195. (UAE), 1 year HR Coordinator looking ····· for suitable placement. MBA marketing and 901462412, ϐ ǡǡ mabeenkottekaran@ 10 years business gmail.com and IT experience in sales and marketing, ····· consulting, product INDIAN male, management rules B.Tech E&I, 10 years in banking and sustainability currently experience in sales, Ȉ Ȉ procurement & on visit visa, looking Ȉ Ȉ business development, ϐǤ 6 years Oman Ȉ ȋǦ Ȉ 95431357. experience in oil & Ǧ Ȍ Ȉ ····· gas sectors, seeks Ȉ Ȉ placement, Omani INDIAN female BTech Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ D/L, NOC available. civil engineer with 97233074. 3 years experience. Ǧ Ȉ Ǧ Having sound ····· knowledge of Revit Stad software on GULF experienced family visa. Looking Indian graphic for suitable post. 99841230-95919344 designer, familiar in 94537638. Photoshop, Illustrator, 92721879 - 99639264 InDesign, Coral ····· Draw looking for Tel: 24649597, Fax: 24649590 INDIAN female, immediate placement. BankMuscat account: 0397003776610011 IT graduate, BE Contact 96397486., (Hons) Systems www.karloanthony. Bank Dhofar account: 01040141195001 Administration with portfoliobox.net 2 years experience in E-mail: [email protected] teaching, seeks suitable · · · · · For information, please call: MONDAY l APRIL 4, 2016 l JUMADA AL THANI 26, 1437 AH [email protected] آي أم ﺳﻲ The Diabetes Package include investigations for a known Diabetic patient, covering: اﻟـــــﻤـــــﺮﻛــــــﺰ اﻟـﺪوﻟﻲ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ 1. Consultations: By 3 specialist Doctors 2. Lab Investigations: Special Laboratory Tests for Diabetes 3. Vitals – Height, Weight, Pulse Rate, Blood Pressure 4. Electric Cardio Gram – ECG 5. Fundoscopy – Retina Examination 6. Foot Assessment procedures As a part of the enhanced services and the latest inclusions, Apollo Sugar introduces an exclusively Discounted Diabetes Package and Special Wellness Program. RENTING & LEASING Tours and Airport Transfer Tel: 24582663 GSM: 95859497, Fax: 24582664, [email protected] ····· RENT a car daily or yearly. 91169990. ····· Supply of Pesticides, Gel (Cockroaches), Public Health chemicals, Agriculture chemicals, Snake repellent, Rodent baits and other insect repellent from Agropharm Ltd UK. PROFESSIONALS in Pest Control Service, Bedbug Treatment, Rodent Treatment, Snake Treatment and Termite Treatment (Pre and Post Construction). Tel: 24787606 / 24787503 Fax: 24787607 E-mail: [email protected] For Rent FLAT in Al Khuwair, 1 bedroom hall, kitchen, toilet. 91979580, 98003444. ····· FOR serious people Ȅϐǡͳ bedroom, hall, kitchen, toilet. Way No 3352, building No 3447 and 3668. 91979580, 98003444. ····· 2 BEDROOMS + sitting room + 3 toilets + kitchen + Air conditioners. Al Ansab (1). 912563401. ····· 3 BEDROOM apartment in Amerat Phase One @RO 220. Contact. 97782228. ····· A HOUSE in South Al Maabela is offered for rent. It suits a small family. It consists of 3 bedrooms, a kitchen, two sitting rooms and 3 toilets. The house is on 3rd ϐǤ99035510, 94099309, 99556045. ····· A VILLA in Al Hail North consists of: majlis, 4 bedrooms with toilets, hall and kitchen. 99700908. ····· TWIN villa in Al Maabela south consists of: majlis, 4 bedrooms with toilets, two halls and kitchen, near area supplied with government water. 99700908. ····· FLATS for residency ϐ ǡ MBD and Darsait. 94402003 ····· P. O. Box: 565, Wadi Kabir, Postal Code: 117, SULTANATE OF OMAN CLASSIFIED SECTION Ruwi : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police, Adjacent to Dhofar Building Car For Rent Buttercup Rent A Car AMAZING OFFERS Rent a car for 10 days and get an extra free day. Rent for one month and get 5 days free. All the cars are 2016 brand new special prices for public departments, companies and longterm contracts. 972494490. ····· Al Shorooq Car Rent location opposite to Al Nahda Hospital. 99222617. ····· Guest House QURUM BEACH HOTEL24564070. ····· For Rent NEW flats for rent at Darsait near to Ministry of Sports, Ǥ flats includes: 1 living room 2 bedroom Kitchen 3 Toilets Every room with split A/C High quality ϐ ϐ RO 340/-. Interested candidates please contact: 92225523. ····· 1) 2 bedrooms, 2 bathroom, kitchen, living room, store with split unit Air conditioner in Ruwi Rex road. 2) Basement 580 square metre (new building). Contact. 99833369. ····· FLATS in Al Ghubra, 2 bedrooms, hall, near Indian School, Way No. 4039, building No. 4250. Contact 99341138, 98003444. ····· Umrah/Haj AL Hikmani for HAJ and UMRAH — With a host of services including the following: Hiring luxurious coaches, arranging weekly trips, preparing visas for expats at cost-effective price, including transport, housing, meals and visits to shrine locations. Land and air trips weekly. 99311310, 24566016, 99361982, 99707248, 99322124. Available on UNBEATABLE prices For Rent ····· ····· AN apartment consists of two bedrooms, two toilets, a kitchen and a living room is offered for rent in Sidab. 99455397, 99181929. ····· 2 BEDROOM flat in Al Ghubra near Oman Oil 18 November Street, RO 330 monthly. 99333479 or 95215360. ELFAYED for sedative investment in Salalah introduces the best price and utilities, for rent: Super furnished ϐǡǡ yearly. 98035135/ 96177304/ 91788999. AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung Cartridges also available ····· APARTMENT and shops for rent in Al Mawaleh near Al Bayan Hotel. 99387455/ 92461818. 2-STOREY villa in South Al Maabela consists of majlis, 4 bedrooms with toilets for each + 2 sitting rooms and kitchen, located near a public water source. Contact 999700908 ····· 2 BEDROOMS with toilets, one sitting room with toilet. Contact. 993803465. 2BHK ϐȀ Ruwi MBD Area, Way ͵ͷʹǡ Building. 99333110/ 24814853. ····· A COFFEE shop with all equipment in South Al Hail near Hail Al Awamir School. 99469900. ····· ǣLAND industrial shops in Rusayl. 99323957, 95490842 ····· For Rent VILLA in North Al Hail consists of 4 bedrooms with toilet for each room + sitting room, kitchen with airconditioner and car parking. 99700408. ····· A FLAT in South Al Maabellah consists of 3 bedrooms with toilets for each room + sitting room and kitchen with aircondition. The flat is near a public water surce and in excellent location. 99700408. ····· FLAT for rent near Church Darsait + NIIT new building. 92107267. ····· Accounting WE now offer discount of 60% for Auditing, Accounting, Balance Sheets, feasibility studies, taxation services and free advice. Hurry pay your taxes ϐǤ 94652276 ····· ····· 2 & 3 BHK flats at Bausher — near Atlas Hospital. 99348493/ 93200424/ 24502254. ····· on UNBEATABLE prices For Rent ····· ····· ǧfloor house behind German University of Technology in Halban is offered for rent. The house contains 4 bedrooms, ····· living room, a kitchen and 3 toilets.91239119. SEMI furnished All Cartridges also available GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! ····· VILLA in Al Mawaleh (5), 5 rooms + toilets + majlis and family living room. 92880977. RO 10.900 only [email protected] FLAT for rent in Maabela 3 master rooms. 96088926. ····· 3 in 1 Printer Ruwi: 24792-792 SHOWROOM in Al Khoudh Market for rent. 94887300. DELUXE flat in Al Hail South for rent. 2 bedrooms, big family hall, 3 bathrooms, A/C and curtains. 95120900. HP2130 ȍ͵ VILLAS for sale/ rents KABIR/AL ), ȋȀϐ for rent/ Al Khuwair) (Flats for rent/ Wadi Kabir). ͻͷͻ͵ͶͺǤ COMPUTER SUPPLIES ····· For Rent For Sale/Rent GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! SPECIAL Rates on New Cars & 4 WDs PEST CONTROL OMAN CO. LLC. GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! Rent a Car T : +968 24794501/02/03/05 F : 24794506 | M : 97086924 E : [email protected] www.apollosugarimc.com Facebook: apollosugarmuscat-IMC MOH No. 2016/95 www.omanobserver.om NEW villa in Al Khoudh 6 is offered for rent. The premise comprises 6 bedrooms, male majlis, female majlis, a split unit air-conditioned family living room and 8 toilets. 99668686. ····· ····· FLATS for rent in Al Khuwair, Al Hail, Wadi Kabir, Al Falaj, MBD and Muttrah. 99119699/ 95250300/ 24813002. 2 FLOOR house at Al Hail North. Each floor: 3 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, kitchen, store, 1 sitting room. 92133551, 95067585 ····· ····· CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI : 24785668 Behind Royal Oman Police, Adjacent to Dhofar Building, Ruwi. CLASSIFIED SECTION: Ali al Maashari: 99639264 [email protected] Mohammed al Rashdi: 99841230 [email protected] 94501166 DIRECT: 24649595 — FAX : 24649590 MONDAY | APRIL 4, 2016 | JUMADA AL THANI 26, 1437 AH P26 P27 P28 Inside Afridi quits as Pakistan captain Higuain turns zero from hero Assarain thrash Al Turki by 7 wickets FOLLOW US ON: SPORT BRIEFS www.omanobserver.om [email protected] MORGAN SENDS LEICESTER 7 POINTS CLEAR Gourcuff quits as Algeria coach ALGIERS: Christian Gourcuff on Sunday stood down as coach of Algeria over two years before the end of his contract. The Algerian Football Federation announced his departure on their official website, saying that they had “ended his contract amicably at his request”. The Frenchman had told his bosses of his wish to leave on Thursday, according to local reports, on the plane flying back from an African Cup of Nations match against Ethiopia. After three wins and a draw, Algeria are top of their qualifying group for the 2017 African Cup of Nations, needing just one win from their remaining games against Seychelles away on June 3 and Lesotho at home on September 2 to guarantee qualification. The former France international was appointed in 2014. — AFP Momota win Indian Open men’s title Wes Morgan scores a goal for Leicester City against Southampton. — Reuters NEW DELHI: Ratchanok Intanon of Thailand pulled off an upset win over China’s reigning Olympic champion Li Xuerui to clinch the Indian Open super series title in New Delhi on Sunday. The world number five Ratchanok, 21, held her nerve in the women’s singles final at the Siri Fort stadium, thrashing the world number two 21-17, 21-18 in straight games. In the men’s singles final, second-seeded Kento Momota of Japan pocketed the title with a 21-15, 21-18 win over Denmark’s rising star Viktor Axelsen. Li, seeded third, tried to put up a fight but could do little to stop the Thai sensation who unleashed cracking shots on her way to a memorable win, having lost in the final last year at the same venue. “Li has good skills, she is a very attacking player,” an elated Ratchanok said after the match. The Indian challenge had ended Saturday with the shock ouster of defending champion Saina Nehwal at the hands of Li in a thrilling semifinal. Men’s winner Momoto said the victory would put him in good stead ahead of the Rio Olympics. — AFP Clipper sailor buried at sea LONDON: An amateur British sailor who died after being swept overboard into the Pacific Ocean while competing in a yacht race has been buried at sea, organisers said on Sunday. Sarah Young, 40, a businesswoman from London, was washed overboard from the IchorCoal yacht on Friday while competing in the round-the-world Clipper Race. Her body was later recovered by her crewmates and race founder Robin Knox-Johnston promised a full investigation into Young’s death, saying the key area of concern was why she was not tethered to the yacht as required by standard safety procedures. Darren Ladd, skipper of the IchorCoal yacht, told the BBC: “The crew stood on deck with all the courage and dignity we could muster.” LEICESTER: Leicester City captain Wes Morgan scored his first goal in almost a year as the Premier League title-chasers edged Southampton 1-0 on Sunday to establish a potentially decisive sevenpoint lead. Tottenham Hotspur’s 1-1 draw at Liverpool on Saturday had given Claudio Ranieri’s men an opportunity to strengthen their grip on first place and they duly took it courtesy of Morgan’s 38th-minute header. It was Leicester’s fifth 1-0 victory in six matches and left the east Midlands club needing 12 points from their final six games to claim the first top-flight title in their 132-year history. “Everyone is expecting something more for us and we are in the cloud, but we have to keep concentrating,” said Leicester manager Ranieri. “I don’t want to think about champions. I want to focus on the match. There is a chance for us to be champions this season, but we have to be professional.” Leicester were bottom of the table a year ago, but are now within sight of one of the most sensational underdog triumphs in world football history. Meanwhile, Southampton manager Ronald Koeman, whose side remain seventh, was left to rue two penalty appeals for handball in each half that were turned away by referee Michael Oliver. “This is a big match,” Koeman said. “It is about the Premier League title and our ambitions to play in Europe. “I don’t say they don’t deserve the victory, that they don’t fight and have amazing spirit, but if it is a penalty and a red card, they don’t win.” With chairman Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha laying on free doughnuts and bottles of beer for home fans to mark his birthday and ‘Leicester City Champions 2016’ scarves for sale on the walk to the ground, the atmosphere could barely have been more festive at a sun-soaked King Power Stadium. In a bid to counter Leicester’s twopronged strike-force of Jamie Vardy and Shinji Okazaki, Southampton deployed a back three and while the home side made the early running, the clearest opportunities of the first half fell to the visitors. SOUTHAMPTON APPEAL Their best chance saw Graziano Pelle free Sadio Mane, who rounded Kasper Schmeichel and shot, only for the ball to strike Danny Simpson’s right forearm as he came across to cover the vacant goal. Southampton appealed for a penalty, but the right-back’s arm had remained close to his body so referee Oliver waved play on. Pelle also headed over from a Cedric Soares cross, while Jose Fonte fully extended Schmeichel with a rising drive from 25 yards and Jordie Clasie shot narrowly over after outmuscling Riyad Mahrez. But with Southampton poised to poop the party, Leicester struck, Christian Fuchs guiding a cross into the box from the left flank and Morgan outjumping Clasie to plant a captain’s header inside the left-hand post. Dusan Tadic replaced Matt Targett at half-time for Southampton, who changed to a 4-2-3-1 system, but they were almost undone within seconds of the restart, with Victor Wanyama booked for putting an arm in Vardy’s face as the England striker looked to burst clear. Just past the hour, it took a superb one-handed stop from Southampton goalkeeper Fraser Forster to prevent Fonte steering Danny Drinkwater’s cross into his own net. Ten minutes later Forster was at it again, parrying from right on the goalline after Simpson took aim at a gaping goal from Vardy’s low cross. Koeman had seen his side come from 2-0 down to beat Liverpool 3-2 in their previous game and he threw caution to the wind by sending on Charlie Austin and James Ward-Prowse for Clasie and Steven Davis. Seconds after coming on Austin had a strong penalty appeal when his shot struck Robert Huth’s outstretched left hand, but to the frustration of Southampton — and Tottenham, Arsenal and Manchester City — Oliver was again unmoved. Vardy might have settled the home nerves late on, only for Forster to repel his prodded effort, but it mattered not. — AFP Maldini, the father of 1990s club icon Paolo Maldini, made 412 appearances with the Rossoneri between 1954-966 Milan lead tributes on death of Cesare Maldini Italy’s coach Cesare Maldini smiles during training in Senlis in this July 2 1998 file photo. — Reuters MILAN: AC Milan led the Serie A tributes to former defender and club legend Cesare Maldini, who died on Sunday at the age of 84. Maldini, the father of 1990s club icon Paolo Maldini, made 412 appearances with the Rossoneri between 1954 and 1966, winning four league titles including a first ‘scudetto’ in his first season with the club. Maldini had the honour of lifting the trophy at Wembley in 1963 when Milan became the first Italian club to win the European Cup, with victory over Eusebioinspired Benfica. He had played 14 times for Italy, including their 1962 World Cup campaign in Chile before hanging up his boots in 1966. Maldini returned to Milan for an illfated spell as a coach, spending less than one season on the bench in 1973-1974, when Giovanni Trapattoni was ushered in to take over for the remaining games that year. A minute’s silence was held before the Udinese v Napoli clash early on Sunday and was due to be observed in the remaining seven league games. Meanwhile, a statement by Milan said: “President Silvio Berlusconi and the rest of the club will always remember his charisma, kindness and warm smile with fondness. “The club sends its condolences to the Maldini family and the loss of such a key figure in Rossoneri history has left everyone at AC Milan moved and saddened.” Maldini’s son Paolo followed in his footsteps and went on to enjoy unrivalled success at the club during their 1990s heyday. Maldini senior eventually returned to coaching, taking over Italy ahead of the 1998 World Cup in France only to leave his post under a cloud after the tournament when his outdated tactics and selection choices prompted widespread criticism in the Italian media. He returned to Milan to take a job as the club’s chief scout and in March 2001 took over from coach Alberto Zaccheroni for the closing stages of the 2000-2001 season, overseeing the memorable 6-0 victory over Inter Milan. Roberto Mancini, the current coach of Inter who spent his palying days at Sampdoria and Lazio, was among those paying tribute to Maldini. “With the loss of Maldini, Italian football has lost a leading light. A hug to his son Paolo and to the family. Ciao Cesare!” — AFP 26 omandailyobserver SPORT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 BOOM BOOM Afridi steps down as Pakistan T20 captain West Indies players celebrate with the trophy after winning the World T20 tournament women’s final against Australia at the Eden Gardens Stadium in Kolkata. — AFP KEY PARTNERSHIP: West Indies rode a blistering 120-run opening stand Windies stun Aussies to claim maiden women’s T20 crown KOLKATA: Powerful half-centuries from Hayley Matthews and skipper Stafanie Taylor fired the West Indies to their maiden women’s World Twenty20 crown in a thrilling last-over win against Australia in Sunday’s final West Indies’ Hayley Matthews plays a shot. — AFP in Kolkata. Chasing a competitive 149 for a win against the three-time champions, West Indies rode a blistering 120-run opening stand between Matthews (66) and Taylor (59) to triumph with three balls to spare. The Windies won by eight wickets at the Eden Gardens stadium as they picked up their first win against Australia at their ninth attempt. “Words can’t explain what I’m feeling right now. Means so much for us and especially the people of the Caribbean,” said Windies wicketkeeper Merissa Aguilleira. Player of the match Matthews and Taylor, who looked determined from the word go, acquired 16 runs off the sixth over, including a humongous six from Matthews. A destructive Matthews clobbered three sixes and six boundaries during her 45-ball blitz that made the Aussie bowling attack appear pedestrian. Taylor played a more sedate but commanding innings to lead the Windies to an historic title after three previous failed semifinal attempts. Leg-spinner Kristen Beams got Mathews caught at mid-wicket in the 16th over and 18 balls later Rene Farrell saw the back of Taylor but the wickets only proved to be minor hiccups on the Windies’ road to victory. Wild celebrations erupted from the Caribbean dugout as Britney Cooper hit the winning runs to script a new chapter in Windies women’s cricket. The Caribbean women danced with their male counterparts, who play England in the men’s final later on Sunday. The West Indies men can now complete a rare hat-trick after the Under-19 boys lifted the youth World Cup in February. Earlier after electing to bat, skipper Meg Lanning and Elyse Villani helped Australia post 148 for five against a sloppy West Indies fielding display. The Aussies lost opener Alyssa Healy early but a 77-run second wicket partnership between Lanning (52) and Villani (52) set the tone for a formidable score. Villani’s 37-ball knock was laced with nine fours as she and Lanning were helped by some shoddy West Indies fielding as captain Taylor juggled seven bowlers. Medium-pacer Deandra Dottin was the pick of the Windies bowlers with two wickets, those of Villani and Ellyse Perry, the latter of whom chipped in with 28 runs off 23 balls including the only two sixes of the Aussie innings. “Full credit to the West Indies they came out with the bat, did not quite get the result we wanted,” Lanning said afterwards. — AFP ISLAMABAD: Shahid Afridi on Sunday announced he would step down as Pakistan’s captain in the game’s shortest format following his team’s early exit from the World Twenty20 in which he was branded “absolutely clueless” by his manager. The 36-year-old, nicknamed ‘Boom Boom’ for his fierce hitting, had suffered a drop in form over the past two years and was unable to steer Pakistan through the group stages of the competition in India. “Today I wish to inform my fans in Pakistan & all over the world that I am relinquishing the captaincy of the T20 Pakistani team of my own volition,” he said in a statement. Afridi was appointed T20 captain for the second time in 2014, with his contract set to expire following the World T20 in India in 2016. He led the team to the semifinals of the same tournament in a previous stint as captain in 2010, but was removed a year later. In 43 matches as captain, he led his team to 19 wins, 23 losses and one tie. “For me it was a great honour to lead my country,” he said. “I intend to continue to play the game for my country and league etc., and request my fans for kindly keep praying and supporting me for my best future performances for Pakistan (as a player).” The 2009 champions had been widely criticised by fans for a lacklustre performance at the World T20 with just one victory, against unfancied Bangladesh, and big losses to India, New Zealand and Australia. Afridi’s tactical nous and off-field leadership had come under fire in two separate post-mortem reports prepared by team manager Intikhab Alam and head coach Waqar Younis. “Much to our chagrin (Afridi) was a captain in his farewell event after a career spanning nearly 20 years, yet absolutely clueless in terms of on-field tactics and off-field leadership,” wrote Alam in his assessment, which was widely leaked to the press. “We lost to New Zealand, Asia Cup and the World T20 due to poor captaincy. Over several occasions, I had made it clear that Shahid Afridi was not performing with the bat, ball or as a captain but I was not listened to,” said Younis in his report. On Wednesday, Afridi took to Facebook and Twitter to issue a one-minute video apology to the cricket-mad country but stopped short of announcing his retirement. “Today, I, Shahid Afridi, apologise to the whole nation for not being able to fulfil the hopes of myself and my team,” he said. Afridi has been a fan favourite since he burst onto the scene in 1996, striking a 37-ball century against Sri Lanka in only his second match to set a world record that was unbeaten for 17 years. He became known as a bowling all-rounder in the second half of his career and was instrumental in Pakistan’s early successes in Twenty20, including their 2009 victory. — AFP Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi bats during a training session at the Punjab Cricket Stadium Association Stadium in Mohali. — AFP Azarenka beats Kuznetsova for Miami crown The Belarus player became only the third woman to sweep the Miami-Indian Wells double in the same season MIAMI: Two-time Australian Open champion Victoria Azarenka, who missed much of the past two seasons with injuries, is making up for lost time, winning her third title of the year Sunday at the WTA Miami Open. The former world number one from Belarus beat two-time Grand Slam champion Svetlana Kuznetsova of Russia 6-3, 6-2 for her third Miami hardcourt crown. “I have so many great memories here,” said Azarenka. “It’s always a pleasure to come.” Azarenka, who also took the trophy in 2009 and 2011, won her 20th career title and added to a 2016 trophy haul that includes Brisbane and Indian Wells, where she beat top-ranked Serena Williams in the final two weeks ago. “I definitely had difficulties getting back with my motivation mentally but I never had any doubt about my abilities,” Azarenka said. “The most important was to get my body healthy and to go out and get to where I am today.” Azarenka became only the third woman to sweep the Miami-Indian Wells double in the same season, after Steffi Graf in 1994 and 1996 and Kim Clijsters in 2005. “It’s a lot of work to be able to stay in the present each day and not be distracted,” Azarenka said of her 12-0 US run. Victoria Azarenka celebrates after her match against Svetlana Kuznetsova in the final of the Miami Open. RIGHT: Azarenka with the trophy — USA Today Sports Azarenka, 26, will jump from eighth to fifth in the world rankings on Monday, her first time in the top five since March 2014. Kuznetsova, 30, will rise from 19th to 13th. Azarenka won her fourth meeting in a row over Kuznetsova without dropping a set to seize a 5-4 lead in the career rivalry. SERVING STRUGGLES ABOUND Azarenka broke five times in the first set, including the final game when Kuznetsova sent a forehand wide to surrender the set after 40 minutes. Broken three times herself but crucially able to hold serve in the second game, Azarenka had five double faults and connected on only 48 per cent of her first serves in the opening set. “For me it was trying to find how I was going to turn it around and to be brave and accept those double faults,” Azarenka said. “It was a lot of missed serves. Once I focused on what I needed to do to make it better, it started to get better.” Kuznetsova, while hitting 75 per cent of her first serves in the match, won only 45 per cent of those points and just 14 per cent off her second serve. “I don’t think we played a great game, both of us,” Kuznetsova said. “I was kind of not there with every shot I had.” Both struggling players kicked balls at times in their first-set frustration. “We both came to the final tired, a little bit worked out,” Kuznetsova said. “I don’t think it was unbelievable tennis. I did what I could. Vika had a confident game. She went for the shots. I think she knew if she didn’t go I’d get better in the rallies.” In the second set, Azarenka broke at love for a 3-1 edge and denied Kuznetsova on a break point in the seventh game with her only ace of the match. She then broke for a seventh time on a backhand winner, her 23rd against only eight by Kuznetsova, to end matters after 77 minutes. “In the second set I served better and created more opportunities,” Azarenka said. “She has good defense and it was important to break down that defence by going for my shots.” Both players said they hoped talk the event could move Orlando, Brazil or China, which hosts seven WTA events, was premature. — AFP Caribbean Premier League confirms Florida fixtures LONDON: This year’s Twenty20 Caribbean Premier League will break new ground by staging matches in the United States for the first time, with several fixtures in Florida in July. The games, starting with the night match between Guyana Amazon Warriors and the Barbados Tridents on Friday, July 28, will all take place at the Lauderhill Stadium in Fort Lauderdale. All six teams in the franchise competition will be on show at the 10,000 capacity stadium across four days of action from July 28-31. As well as the likes of former New Zealand captain Brendon McCullum, Australia’s Shane Watson and Sri Lanka’s Kumar Sangakkara, all of whom have recently retired from international cricket, the competition will also feature South Africa’s AB de Villiers and Faf du Plessis. Meanwhile, there will be plenty of native Caribbean talent on show as well, including Darren Sammy -- the captain of the West Indies side that reached Sunday’s World Twenty20 final against England in Kolkata and big-hitting team-mate Chris Gayle. CPL chief executive Damien O’Donohoe, in a statement issued by the tournament’s Dublin-based spokesman, said: “We are delighted to announce fixture information of the ground-breaking Florida leg of the CPL.” — AFP SPORT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 27 omandailyobserver Al Harthy to demonstrate Vulcan Hypercar in Muscat MUSCAT: Oman’s premier motor racing export Ahmad al Harthy is to embark on one of the most prestigious activities of his career on April 8, in his home city of Muscat, after being entrusted by Aston Martin for the second time to showcase the marque’s incredible Vulcan hypercar. Following on from last November’s demonstration of the Vulcan in downtown Dubai, where the Aston Martin Middle East and North Africa ambassador was selected to put the 200mph car through its paces, the 34-year-old will now get back behind the wheel during a very special event. As a result of a recently announced collaboration between Aston Martin and the Red Bull Racing Formula One Team, the British supercar manufacturer is to play a role in the Grand Prix squad’s first ever street demonstration in Oman RED BULL on Friday, 8th April. Multiple GP winner David Coulthard will pilot Red Bull’s RB8 car through the Muttrah Sea Road, one of the most historic streets in the Sultanate’s capital, during the free-to-access event with Al Harthy also showcasing the Vulcan along the iconic route. Made possible through the support of Aston Martin Middle East and North Africa and the Al Hashar Group, the official dealer of Aston Martin in Oman, Ahmad is elated to have the opportunity to be part of such a high-profile event in his home city and cannot wait to drive the Vulcan in front of his many homegrown fans. “I am unbelievably excited about this event, it’s such a huge occasion for the people of Oman and it’s going to be something to remember for sure”, F1 SHOWRUN Parera wins best art for Red Bull Helmet MUSCAT: Seventy people from various colleges across the Sultanate, along with several local artists, participated in the Red Bull Helmet Art competition. The unique competition will see the winning helmet design brought to reality and then worn during the Red Bull F1 Showrun by David Coulthard when he takes to the wheel. After the event, the winner will go home with the autographed helmet. Talking about winning the competition Daniel Parera, a design student at the Scientific College of Design in Seeb said: “My concept is about the locally relevant elements. I tried to use a few local abstract images in the artwork. I have mainly made use of the Oryx, which is the national animal, which is also an elegant and graceful animal. I have used other materialistic elements as well as the khanjar and the monument.” The highly anticipated Red Bull F1 Showrun will be held under the patronage of HH Sayyid Taimur bin Assad al Said and in cooperation with the Ministry of Tourism. Touching down on Oman sands for the very first time the Red Bull F1 Showrun is, for thousands of spectators, a once-in-alifetime chance to experience an F1 car close up. The Sultanate will host the first-time event along the beautiful and iconic - Muttrah Sea Road. The winning machine, which can accelerates from 0-100km/h in 2.4 seconds, will accelerate past crowds on a 1.1KM strip past the beautiful Muttrah harbour and Riyam Park, home to Muscat’s huge incense burner. The Constructors’ Championship winning machine will be driven by David Coulthard, who will perform a full repertoire of donuts, burnouts and speed stretches in front of Omani racing fans lining the streets during the 90-minute event. The Scottish driver, dominated Britain’s junior Formula Ford categories in 1989 and became the first ever recipient of the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award for young drivers. The Running Showcars have visited the four corners of the world, visiting locations that would not normally host a Formula 1 event and in many instances giving people their first taste of Formula 1 in the Flesh. The hype for the Red Bull F1 Daniel Parera announced as the winner of Red Bull Helmet Art. said Ahmad, “I have to say many, many thanks to Aston Martin for placing trust in me once again to drive the Vulcan, and a big thank you as well to Aston and Aston Martin, this is going to be the first major event involving the two parties following the signing of the partnership. It really is a huge honour for me to be taking part and to be behind the wheel of the awesome Vulcan. I have been part of a Red Bull event in Oman in the past, so cannot wait for this upcoming one.” Over 800bhp is produced through the rear wheels from the Vulcan’s monstrous 7.0-litre V12 engine, which is front-mid mounted. The car also features a six-speed sequential gearbox, limited slip differential, Brembo racing brake calipers and carbon ceramic discs for Martin Mena and Al Hashar Group for incredible stopping power. Notably, their support in making this happen. the car complies with all FIA safety “Since the recently confirmed regulations for race track use. collaboration between Red Bull Racing Looking ahead to the Muscat event RONALDO ENDS BARCELONA RUN EL CLASICO: 10-man Real came from behind to end Barcelona’s 39-game unbeaten streak SPANISH LA LIGA TABLE AFTER SUNDAY’S MATCHES (PLAYED, WON, DRAWN, LOST, GOALS FOR, GOALS AGAINST, POINTS): Shuttling service on event day T he Red Bull event will have a shuttling service available for the public on the event day to ease the flow of traffic and accommodate spectators eager to see an F1 car close up. F1 Fans looking to beat the traffic can access the event via Wadi Kabir by taking the Al Bustan Road (event organisers’ are not recommending people to travel on the Muttrah Sea Road). Once spectators reach the Al Bustan roundabout they can turn left and follow the direction signs to Parking A where a shuttle service will be available to the event venue between 12-6 pm. For those people travelling from Darsait (which is not recommended) they will be required to turn left at the Mina roundabout and follow directions signs to Jibroo Parking B, where there will be a shuttle service available to the event venue between 12 pm - 2 pm. The service will resume at 4:20 pm after the event has ended. EVENT AND PARKING TIMINGS: Event timing: 2:30 – 4 pm Parking A - Open 12 pm to 6 pm Parking B - Open 12 pm to 2 pm and resume at 4:15 pm Showrun will begin a few days before the main event, when the team’s car will be displayed and fired up around various locations in Oman, including the Omantel headquarters on April 7. Red Bull Showruns take place at racing circuits, on city streets, at festivals and exhibitions. Often playing to crowds measured in hundreds of thousands, they give fans the chance to witness the contained ferocity of a Formula 1 car at very close quarters. Formula 1 is a great sport for TV, but there is no substitute for the ear-splitting roar of the engine, the haze of tyre smoke and aroma of burning rubber. The Showrun Team has been to every inhabited continent, from cobbled city streets in Europe to baking deserts in the Americas. It conquered the highest road in the Himalayas, skated on frozen rivers in Canada and drifted across golden Caribbean beaches. Red Bull Racing is an Austrian team based in Milton Keynes, England. Neil Slade, General Manager for Aston Martin MENA, said: “All at Aston Martin are proud and excited to be part of the Red Bull Racing event, the partnership with the team is a very important and high-profile one. Ahmad’s upcoming demo run at the wheel of the Vulcan is hugely important for Aston Martin in Oman, we are all very much looking forward to it.” On behalf of Al Hashar Group, Chairman Shaikh Al Muhannad al Hashar said: “We are absolutely delighted to be able to support this incredible first for Oman. It’s going to be something very special indeed seeing the Red Bull F1 car on Muttrah Sea Road and equally special to see our motor racing champion Ahmad driving the Vulcan. We are thrilled to be part of such a landmark occasion.” Real Madrid’s Cristiano Ronaldo scores their second goal — Reuters BARCELONA: Cristiano Ronaldo struck the winner as 10-man Real came from behind to end Barca’s 39game unbeaten run 2-1 in El Clasico at the Camp Nou on Saturday. Gerard Pique’s towering header put the hosts in front on the night they honoured legendary former player and coach Johan Cruyff. Yet, Karim Benzema quickly levelled before Ronaldo fired home five minutes from time after Madrid captain Sergio Ramos had seen the 21st red card of his career. Victory reduces Barca’s lead over third-placed Madrid to seven points with seven games remaining. Atletico Madrid closed the gap on the leaders to six points with a 5-1 thrashing of Real Betis earlier on Saturday. “I liked everything from my players both defensively and offensively against a great team with very good players,” said Madrid boss Zinedine Zidane after a successful first Clasico in charge. “When I see the team like this, fighting for their teammates, it is the best thing for a coach.” There was an emotive homage to Cruyff before kick-off with over 90,000 fans holding up a display reading “Thank you Johan” alongside a Barca jersey with the number 14 the Dutch great adorned during his playing career. Yet, it was a sad end to a spectacular run for the European champions as they tasted defeat for the first time since losing at Sevilla in October. “Their first goal damaged us and disorientated us and caught us out of position,” said Barca coach Luis Enrique. “One day it had to happen and it happened today. Now we have to prepare for the Champions League, rest and keep going.” Barca started by far the better and only an incredible miss by Luis Suarez let Madrid off the hook on 10 minutes. Barca started on the front foot again after the break and Navas made a brilliant save to prevent Messi’s cheeky chipped effort floating in at the far post. But that save only momentarily denied Barca as Pique rose highest to power home Rakitic’s corner on 56 minutes. The lead lasted just six minutes, though, as Benzema swivelled to blast home Toni Kroos’s deflected cross into the bottom corner. The visitors’ hopes of a famous win looked to have gone when Ramos was finally given his marching orders for a second booking after chopping down Suarez seven minutes from time. However, just two minutes later Ronaldo struck the winner as he controlled Bale’s cross to the far post before slotting under Bravo. — AFP Barcelona Atletico Madrid Real Madrid Villarreal Celta Vigo Sevilla Athletic Bilbao Malaga Eibar Deportivo Las Palmas Real Sociedad Espanyol Real Betis Valencia Rayo Vallecano Granada Getafe Sporting Gijon Levante 31 31 31 30 31 30 31 30 30 31 31 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 30 30 24 22 21 15 14 13 14 10 10 7 10 9 10 8 8 7 7 7 7 6 4 4 6 9 7 9 6 9 8 16 6 8 5 10 10 10 8 7 6 6 3 5 4 6 10 8 11 11 12 8 15 13 15 12 13 14 16 17 17 18 87 51 89 37 44 43 49 29 42 40 34 37 31 28 34 43 33 28 32 28 26 15 29 25 52 35 40 28 42 44 43 41 56 45 38 63 57 54 52 54 76 70 69 54 49 48 48 39 38 37 36 35 35 34 34 31 29 28 27 24 SPANISH LA LIGA RESULTS On Sunday Athletic Bilbao 1 (Lekue 27) Granada 1 (Penaranda 77) Played Saturday Atletico Madrid 5 (Torres 36, Griezmann 41, 81, Juanfran 64, Partey 90+1) Real Betis 1 (Ruben Castro 78) Las Palmas 2 (Viera 50-pen, Mustafi 63-og) Valencia 1 (Rodrigo 3) Barcelona 1 (Pique 56) Real Madrid 2 (Benzema 62, Ronaldo 85) Celta Vigo 1 (Nolito 30) Deportivo la Coruna 1 (Borges 21) NOTE: First, second and third place - Automatic Champions League qualification Fourth place - Champions League play-off Fifth and sixth place - Europa League qualification 18th, 19th and 20th - Relegated Higuain from hero to zero against Udinese MILAN: Gonzalo Higuain hit his 30th Serie A goal then saw red as Napoli’s hopes of a first title in 26 years were dealt a blow in a bad-tempered 3-1 defeat to Udinese. Napoli, who last won the title when Diego Maradona played his penultimate season at the club in 1990, were left with a six-point deficit to Juventus after the champions’ 1-0 win over Empoli on Saturday. Trailing 2-1 at half-time thanks to a Bruno Fernandes double which included a spot-kick and a spectacular overhead kick, Napoli failed to recover after falling behind to Cyril Thereau’s strike just before the hour. Having seen coach Maurizio Sarri sent from the touchlines before the interval for protesting a second penalty award, Napoli suffered another blow when Higuain was given his marching orders in the final quarter hour. After an angry exchange with the match referee, the Argentine striker had to be restrained by teammates as he tried to remonstrate with Udinese players. If Napoli fail in their title bid on the final matchday on May 15, this loss will be seen as the turning point. Napoli’s first reverse since a 1-0 defeat to Juventus two months ago leaves them second at six points behind four-time consecutive champions Juventus with Napoli’s Gonzalo Higuain reacts after he received a red card during the Italian Serie A at Friuli Stadium in Udine. — AFP seven games remaining. Roma are away at Lazio in the capital derby later Sunday looking to close their seven-point gap to second place although defeat for Luciano Spalletti’s visitors would brighten the Champions League qualifying hopes of both Fiorentina and Inter Milan, who are five points further behind. But Sarri was defiant: “We can’t take anything away from Udinese, they played great while we just never got to play at our usual level. “The defeat will make us angry for a day or so, but it will also give us enough fuel for the next seven games. “We’re having a great campaign. We have to pick ourselves up as soon as as possible.” Juve’s win on Saturday prompted coach Massimiano Allegri to proclaim: “I hope Napoli drop points.” Adding to the pressure, Napoli were without injured ‘keeper Pepe Reina (calf) for a fixture they had not won at the Friuli since September 2007. Udinese, despite their poor recent form, had Reina’s replacement, Gabriel, flapping in the Napoli net soon after kick-off -- prior to which a minute’s applause was held and AC Milan legend Cesare Maldini, who died at the age of 84. But coach Gigi De Canio affirmed: “We didn’t turn up here just to make up the numbers. It was a great performance against a top side, and one that should give us the belief that we can do it again.” Senegal defender Kalidou Koulibaly was clumsy with his shoulder charge on Emmanuel Badu and after the referee pointed to the spot Fernandes stepped up to squirm a tame shot under the body of Gabriel. Napoli were back on level terms soon after, Higuain hitting a crisp first-timer past Orestis Karnezis on 24 minutes after Jose Callejon’s drive was charged down. But less than a minute later, Udinese earned another penalty when Silvan Widmer was tripped from behind by Faouzi Ghoulam. This time, Gabriel blocked Fernandes’s poorly-hit shot but the save did not calm the nerves of Sarri, whose protestations on the touchlines prompted his expulsion. Udinese remained a threat, Gabriel rushing out to punch at the feet of former Napoli striker Duvan Zapata after Badu’s overhead kick had sent the ball towards goal. — AFP 28 omandailyobserver SPORT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 Spurs march on as Raptors clawed Grandstand finish gives Thompson lead San Antonio Spurs’ Tony Parker (9) shoots a jump-shot over Toronto Raptors’ Jonas Valanciunas (17) during the second half at the AT&T Centre. — USA Today Sports LOS ANGELES: A late points spree by Kawhi Leonard saw the San Antonio Spurs preserve their remarkable unbeaten home record on Saturday with a 102-95 victory over the Toronto Raptors. Leonard weighed in with a careerbest 33 points — including eight in the final minute — as the Spurs extended their winning streak at the AT&T Centre to 39 games this year, 48 unbeaten overall since last season. San Antonio’s unbeaten run at home is the second longest in NBA history behind the Golden State Warriors’ record of 54, which came to an end with an upset defeat against Boston on Friday. The Spurs have only two regular season home games remaining — including one against the Western Conference leaders San Antonio — CRICKET LEAGUE Powertech thump DUE by 69 runs, L & T win MUSCAT: Powertech beat Design Unit Engineering (DUE) by 69 runs in Oman Cricket League ‘B’ division match sponsored by the Al Ansari group of companies at the Municipality 1 ground on April 1. Batting first, Powertech put on 203-6 in 20 overs. Manikandan G (73 not out) and Nishad K (53) were the top scorers. In reply, DUE were all out for 134 in 17.2 overs to enable the bonus point for Powertech. Manikandan and Raghu were the most effective bowlers for Powertech. Brief scores: Powertech 203-6 in 20 overs (Manikandan G 73 no; Moshin Raza 4-27-2) bt Design Unit Engineering 134 all out in 17.2 overs (Powertech) Raghu 3-18-2); Points: Powertech – 3 (BP); Design Unit Engineering – 0 SIX-WICKET WIN FOR L&T In ‘C’ division, L&T posted a six-wicket win over Ooredoo ‘B’ in the Raha Poly Products sponsored match at the Municipality 1 ground. Batting first, Ooredoo ‘B’ put on 173-6 in 20 overs. Gaurav Suneel top-scored with 46. In reply, L&T scored 174-4 in 17.2 overs. N Valliappan top-scored with 66 to enable the win. Noor Haq claimed 2 wickets for Ooredoo ‘B’. Brief scores: Ooredoo ‘B’ 173-6 in 20 overs (Gaurav Suneel 46; Ratna Kumar 4-29-2) lost to L&T 174-4 in 17.2 overs (N Valliappan 66; Noor Haq 4-29-2); Points: L&T – 2 ; Ooredoo ‘B’ – 0 which means they will have to wait until next year for a chance to set a new record. Leonard’s decisive contribution came in the closing stages with San Antonio looking vulnerable as they clung to an 88-84 lead. However Leonard’s presence settled the Spurs, and he nailed two contested jumpers before sinking four straight free throws to ensure the win. San Antonio’s victory saw them improve to 64-13 for the season, a franchise record for wins which surpassed the 2005-2006 team’s previous best mark of 63-19. Significantly as they look towards the postseason, the Spurs have beaten every team in the NBA this year. San Antonio’s latest win also saw LaMarcus Aldridge contribute 31 points and 15 rebounds while Tim Duncan made 11 rebounds. Toronto’s points scoring was led by Norman Powell with 17, one of six players to make double figures on the night. The Raptors improved to 51-25, cementing their place as the secondranked team in the Eastern Conference behind the Cleveland Cavaliers who lead with 54-22. Chicago’s hopes of reaching the playoffs receded further after Reggie Jackson scored 22 points and Tobias Harris 21 to help the Detroit Pistons to a 94-90 win over the Bulls at the United Centre. Detroit are now in control of their playoff destiny with a record of 41-36 in the Eastern Conference standings. The Indiana Pacers occupy the eighth and final play-off spot from the conference, moving to 40-36 after beating the Philadelphia 76ers by 115102. The Pacers were made to sweat for the win however, taking the lead with 3:39 left after CJ Miles sunk a threepointer, part of a personal haul of 25 points from the bench. “We’re satisfied with winning,” said forward Paul George. “We’re not satisfied with how we won. Give them credit. They play hard, they played us all the way through, made us win this at the last two minutes.” Chicago meanwhile are just outside the postseason places at 38-38, putting them at risk of missing the postseason for the first time since 2008. — AFP LOS ANGELES: Lexi Thompson conjured up a scintillating finish to open up a one-shot third-round lead in the ANA Inspiration on Saturday, setting up what promises to be a thrilling final round battle for the first Major of the season. The 21-year-old American star — aiming to repeat her victory in the event in 2014 — produced back-to-back birdies on the 15th and 16th to move within one shot of the lead at Rancho Mirage’s Mission Hills Country Club. But Thompson saved her best for last on the par-five 18th, reaching the green in two with a superlative shot from the fairway which left her with a 15-foot eagle putt which she duly drained. That gave Thompson a three-underpar 69, putting her on 10-under 206 for the tournament, one clear of a pack of three players led by world number one Lydia Ko, Thailand’s Ariya Jutanugarn and South Korea’s Chun In-Gee. “To finish like that really turns around my confidence. I feel really good going into tomorrow,” said Thompson, who battled through a shaky spell earlier in her round which saw her bogey the par-three eighth and the par-four 10th. “This is probably the best I’ve hit it this season,” added Thompson. New Zealand prodigy Ko, meanwhile, hit a solid if unspectacular round comprising three birdies and 15 pars as she chases the second Major of her career following last year’s win at the Evian Championship. The 18-year-old attributed her 69 to a more aggressive approach to her putting as well as her unerring accuracy off the tee. “I felt like I struck the ball a lot better today and I hit a few more fairways,” Ko said. “The less time you’re spending in the rough the better.” IN CONTENTION Thailand’s Ariya meanwhile fired a five-under-par 67 to remain firmly in contention on nine under. The 20-year-old from Bangkok — who made worldwide headlines in 2007 when she became the youngest ever player to qualify for an LPGA Tour event at the age of 11 — carded five birdies and no bogeys in a flawless third round. Chun, who began the day one off the pace, appeared to be determined to take sole possession of the leaderboard after making a flying start with birdies on her first three holes to move to nine-under. But the 21-year-old’s momentum stalled over the remaining holes of the front nine, with bogey fives on the parfour fourth and sixth holes, followed by a further bogey on the par-three eighth which cancelled out her superb start. Chun however settled back into her rhythm over the back nine, with birdies on the 11th, 15th and 18th helping her to a third straight 69. — AFP NBA RESULTS Indiana bt Philadelphia 115-102 Detroit bt Chicago 94-90 San Antonio bt Toronto 102-95 Sacramento bt Denver 115-106 Portland bt Miami 110-93 Lexi Thompson tees off on the second hole during the third round of the ANA Inspiration tournament at Mission Hills CC — Dinah Shore Tournament Course in Rancho Mirage, California, USA. — USA Today Sports Aman hits century in Muscat CT win, Noorul Riaz’s ton for Enhance in vain; NBO thump C&D by 100 runs Assarain thrash Al Turki by seven wickets MUSCAT: Assarain thrashed Al Turki by 7 wickets in the Oman Cricket League ‘Premier’ division match sponsored by the Muscat Pharmacy and Stores at the MOS ground on April 2. Batting first, Al Turki put on 91-9 in 20 overs. Twinkle Bhandari top-scored with 34. Ahmed Raza and Kaleem Ullah claimed 2 wickets each for Assarain. In reply, Assarain scored 93-3 in 13.5 overs to claim the bonus point. Zeeshan Maqsood (27) and Arun Poulose (22) were among runs. Brief scores: Al Turki 91-9 in 20 overs (Twinkle Bhandari 34; Ahmed Raza 4-16-2, Kaleem Ullah 4-142) lost to Assarain 93-3 in 13.5 overs (Zeeshan Maqsood - 27); Points: Assarain – 3 (BP) ; Al Turki – 0 THUMPING WIN FOR MUSCAT CT Muscat CT posted a 7-wicket win over Enhance CT in another ‘Premier’ division match at the MOS ground. Batting first, Enhance CT put on 229 all out in 44.1 overs. Noorul Riaz topscored with 107. Rajesh Ranpura was the most effective bowler for Muscat CT claiming 4 wickets. In reply, Muscat CT scored 231-3 in 34.2 overs to claim the bonus point. Aman Sharma hit a century (100) and Jatinder Singh remained unbeaten on 68. Brief scores: Enhance CT: 229 all out in 44.1 overs (Norul Riaz 107; Rajesh Ranpura 9.1-36-4) lost to Muscat CT 231-3 in 34.2 overs (Aman Sharma 100, Jatinder Singh 68 n.o.); Points: Enhance CT – 0 ; Muscat CT – 3 (BP) PROFESSIONAL TRIUMPH In ‘D’ division match, Professional Trading prevailed over Al Meer by 18 runs in the Enhance sponsored match at the Municipality 2 ground. Batting first, Professional Trading managed 170-9 in 20 overs. Muthu Murugan top-scored with 41. Puneet M claimed 3 wickets for Al Meer. In reply, Al Meer scored 152-9 in 20 overs. Ravi M was not out on 49. Binu BV claimed 4 wickets for Professional Trading. Brief scores: Professional Trading 170-9 in 20 overs (Muthu Murugan 41; Puneet M 4-23-3) bt Al Meer 152-9 in 20 overs (Ravi M 49 n.o.; Binu BV 4-24-4); Points: Al Meer – 0 ; Professional Trading – 2 Muscat CT’s Aman Sharma (left) and Rajesh Ranpura. ATKINS EDGE ENHANCE In ‘E’ division, Atkins edged out Enhance Falcons by 3 runs. Atkins set a total of 163-7 in 20 overs. Navneeth hit 44 not out. In reply, Enhance Falcons were all out for 160 in 19.4 overs to fall just short. TON-UP NAJEEB POWERS BAHIHI In ‘F’ division, Bahihi posted a 62run win over Khurshid CT. Batting first, Bahihi scored 230-4 in 20 overs. Shareer Najeeb top-scored with 108 not out. In reply, Khurshid CT were all out for 168 in 16.3 overs to enable Bahihi to claim Brief scores: Atkins: 163-7 in 20 overs (Navneeth the bonus point win. 44 no; Gunal Pandya 4-33-2) bt Enhance Falcons 160 all out in 19.4 overs (Sparsh Agarwal 62; Tipu Ahsan Ali 3-21-3); Points: Enhance Falcons – 0 ; Atkins - 2 3-WICKET WIN FOR AL FAIRUZ In another ‘E’ division match, Al Fairuz beat Abu Maather by 3 wickets. Batting first, Abu Maather scored 161-8 in 18 overs. In reply, Al Fairuz scored 163-7 in 15.1 overs with Sumesh scoring 41 not out. Arshad Chowdary claimed 3 scalps for Abu Maather. Brief scores: Bahihi 230-4 in 20 overs (Shareer Najeeb 108 no, Ashok Patel 51) bt Khurshid CT 168 all out in 16.3 overs (Shanavas 39; Kishore Krishnan 4-30-2, Shaheer Najeeb 4-29-2); Points: Khurshid CT – 0 ; Bahihi – 3 (BP) OCT MABELLAH WIN In ‘G’ division, OCT Mabellah prevailed over Bank Muscat by 21 runs. Batting first, OCT Mabellah scored 147-7 in 20 overs. Shabbib Pindook hit 50. In reply, Bank Muscat were all out for 126 in 17 overs. Shabbib claimed 3 Brief scores: Abu Maather 161-8 in 18 overs wickets for OCT Mabellah. (Nazim Mohammed 38; Manikandan 3-31-2) lost to Al Fairuz 163-7 in 15.1 overs (Sumesh 41 no; Arshad Chowdary 4-31-3); Points: Abu Maather – 0 ; Al Fairuz - 2 Brief scores: OCT Mabellah 147-7 in 20 overs (Shabbib Pindook 50 no; Abbas Balushi 4-37-2) bt Bank Muscat 126 all out in 17 overs (Yousuf Rahim 36; Shabbib 3-6-3); Points: Bank Muscat – 0 ; OCT Mabellah - 2 MARH POST 2-WICKET WIN 16-RUN WIN FOR RAHRC Also in ‘E’ division, MARH defeated In ‘H’ division, RAHRC posted a 16Ibrahim Kishri by 2 wickets. Ibrahim Kishri set 166 all out in 20 overs. Kamal win over Caledonian College. Batting first, RAHRC scored 179-9 Joti hit 56. In reply, MARH scored 167-8 in 19.5 overs. Mohmmed Rizwan scored in 19 overs. Sujith Ramesh top-scored with 45. Saud Zaman claimed 6 wickets 45. Asif Balushi claimed 4 wickets. Brief scores: Ibrahim Kishri 166 all out in 20 for Caledonian College. In return, overs (Kamal Joti 56; Muhammed Irfan 3-15-2) lost to MARH 167-8 in 20 overs (Mohammed Rzwan Caledonian College were all out for 163 45; Asif Balushi 4-27-4); Points: MARH – 2 ; Ibrahim in 17.5 overs. Sujith claimed 4 wickets Kishri – 0 for RAHRC. OCT Mabellah beat Bank Muscat by 21 runs in ‘G’ division. Brief scores: RAHRC 179-9 in 19 overs (Sujith Ramesh 45; Saud Zaman 4-26-6) bt Caledonian College 163 all out in 17.5 overs (Israr Akram 38; Sujith Ramesh 3.5-32-4); Points: Caledonian College – 0 ; RAHRC – 2 100-RUN WIN FOR NBO In another ‘H’ division match, NBO thumped Colour & Design (C&D) by 100 runs at the OAC 3 Ground. NBO scored 198-4 in 20 overs. Khalil Ahmed (47) and Maanhas Kapoor (43) were among runs. In reply, Colour & Design were all out for 98 in 15.5 overs. Zaheer Abbas claimed 3 wickets for NBO to enable the bonus point win. Brief scores: NBO 198-4 in 20 overs (Khalil Ahmed 47) bt Color & Design 98 all out in 15.5 overs (Zaheer Abbas 3.5-16-3); Points: Colour & Design – 0 ; NBO – 3 (BP) 10-WICKET WIN FOR KHALSA In ‘I’ division, Khalsa United thrashed ISWK by 10 wickets. Batting first, ISWK were all out for 117 in 19.5 overs. Mohammed Yasser claimed 3 wickets for Khalsa United. In reply, Khalsa raced to 121-0 in 13.2 overs to enable the bonus point win. Sushil Kadam (48) and Rashid Aziz (52) remained unbeaten. 176-8 in 20 overs with Muhammed Bilal top-scoring with 54. In reply, Majees B were all out for 131 in 19.4 overs. Muhammed Bilal claimed 3 wickets for Douglas OHI to enable the bonus point. Brief scores: Douglas OHI 176-8 in 20 overs (Muhammed Bilal 54; Naushad 4-26-2) bt Majees ‘B’ 131 all out in 19.4 overs (Aneeq Jassimh 32; Muhammed Bilal 3.4-16-3); Points: Majees B – 0 ; Douglas OHI – 3 (BP) BRONZE ROCK TRIUMPH In ‘J’ division, Bronze Rock beat Techno Elevators by 19 runs at the SQU Ground. Bronze Rock scored 146 all out in 18.3 overs. Vineet Pal top scored with 56. Tasleem Khan claimed 4 wickets for Techno. In reply, Techno Elevators were all out for 127 in 18.5 overs. Vineet Pal and Syed Akbar claimed 3 wickets for Bronze Rock. Brief scores: Bronze Rock 146 all out in 18.3 overs (Vineet Pal 56; Tasleem Khan 4-14-4) bt Techno Elevators 127 all out in 18.5 overs (Mohammed Amir 31; Vineet Pal 4-10-3); Points: Bronze Rock – 2 ; Techno Elevators - 0 7-WICKET WIN FOR HFP In ‘J’ division, HFP thrashed Mani’s Azad by 7 wickets. Mani’s Azad scored 117 all out in 16.2 overs. Prasobh Mohan Brief scores: ISWK 117 all out in 19.5 overs and Sreeraj claimed 3 wickets each for (Mohammed Yasser 4-13-3) lost to Khalsa United 121-0 in 13.2 overs (Sushil Kadam 48 no, Rashid HFP. In reply, HFP scored 118-3 in 10.4 Aziz 52 no); Points: ISWK – 0 ; Khalsa United – 3 (BP) overs to enable the bonus point win. 45-RUN WIN FOR DOUGLAS OHI Prasobh Mohan hit 44 not out. In another ‘I’ division match, Douglas Brief scores: Mani’s Azad 117 all out in 16.2 overs (Prasobh Mohan 2.2-12-3) bt HFP 118-3 in OHI beat Majees ‘B’ by 45 runs. 10.4 overs (Prasobh Mohan 44 no); Points: HFP – 3 Batting first, Douglas OHI managed (BP) ; Mani’s Azad - 0 ENTERTAINMENT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 omandailyobserver 29 TINSELTOWN I can inspire young women: Rihanna R Peace and love live again as singer Donovan hits the road Q FIACHRA GIBBONS T THE SIXTIES ENDED NEARLY HALF A CENTURY AGO BUT ITS UTOPIAN DREAMS OF A BETTER WORLD BURN ON IN THE MAN WHO PENNED SUCH PSYCHEDELIC HITS AS “MELLOW YELLOW” AND “SUNSHINE SUPERMAN”. AT NEARLY 70, DONOVAN IS ON THE ROAD AGAIN, PLAYING TO AUDIENCES ACROSS EUROPE IN WHAT HE CALLS HIS “RETROSPECTIVE”TOUR. he folk singer Donovan has a secret plan for world peace. It involves ukuleles, meditation and his old friends Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr. “We are helping a great guy who is getting Israeli and Palestinian children together to play ukuleles for peace,” he said on a visit to the French capital. “Imagine if we could get them to meditate together too. That is our secret weapon for peace. We are already doing it with Catholic and Protestant kids in Belfast.” The sixties ended nearly half a century ago but its utopian dreams of a better world burn on in the man who penned such psychedelic hits as “Mellow Yellow” and “Sunshine Superman”. At nearly 70, Donovan is on the road again, playing to audiences across Europe in what he calls his “Retrospective” tour. Sitting on stage crossed legged on a pile of sheepskins with just his acoustic guitar, it is as if flower power had never ended.“After the concerts people say, ‘But he’s 70. How can he sit for two hours like that?’” It is all the more remarkable when you consider that he spent his childhood battling polio. “There’s a secret,” said Donovan with an impish twinkle in his eye. That secret is the transcendental meditation and other Eastern spiritual techniques Donovan learned in India at the feet of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. It was Donovan who introduced The Beatles and the Beach Boys to the guru. And like the surviving Beatles, he is still a believer. ‘Yellow Submarine’ During that famous 1968 trip to the Maharishi’s ashram with the actress Mia Farrow, John Lennon wrote “Dear Prudence” for her younger sister, and Donovan taught him and McCartney his finger-picking and clawhammer guitar styles. Donovan is the first to acknowledge that his sixties exploits make him look like a musical Baron Munchhuasen. He helped McCartney finish “Yellow Submarine”, brought the three founding members of Led Zeppelin together on his hit “Hurdy Gurdy Man”, and wrote the famous placards in Dylan’s “Subterranean Homesick Blues” video with the Beat poet Allen Ginsberg. A friend of Joan Baez, he was once even touted by the press as a serious rival to Dylan, with the American singer opening a newspaper in the 1967 documentary “Don’t Look Back” and declaring, “Who is this Donovan?” “It was all nonsense. There was no rivalry between us,” Donovan said. In fact, it was Dylan who introduced him to The Beatles. While his friends went on to become musical megastars, Donovan’s own star waned in the 1970s with his more mystical style earning him the derision of the punk generation. Though the likes of Belle and Sebastian, St Etienne and Badly Drawn Boy now all cite him as an influence, the insults clearly hurt. “They said I was an old hippy — guilty!” he joked, holding up his hands. ‘I am a poet’ “I didn’t want to be a pop star, or a folk star. I was a poet and I still am,” the Scottish-born singer insisted. Instead Donovan, who today lives in County Cork, Ireland, returned to his Celtic roots, to the songs he grew up with in a Glasgow tenement block sung by his Irish mother and aunts and his poetry-mad father. “People say I play the guitar like the harp. It is because I come from the remains of that bardic Gaelic tradition. “I am a mix of the Irish and the Scots. The Beatles were the Irish in Liverpool. Oasis, The Smiths and the Happy Mondays were the Irish in Manchester, the Everly Brothers learned to sing from their Irish granny. Elvis Presley was Scots Irish and Woody Guthrie had Scottish roots. I am part of that tradition. We are very strong with the music and the poetry.” With mindfulness the big new thing and singer songwriters again at the top of the charts, Donovan feels he is now swimming with the tide rather than against it. “People keep asking me, ‘You thought peace and love would save the world, but it didn’t, did it?’ “But I say, the 1960s were not an answer, they were the question and it still holds particularly about the way we are treating the planet,” the singer insisted. “All the difficulties in the outer world begin in the inner world. That’s where we need to begin.” Donovan tours Germany this month before concerts in London in May and Paris and Ireland in June. — AFP &B singer Rihanna says she might ht not be given the title of a role model odel by people, but she feels she can inspire pire young women. The 28-year-old “Work” singerr received the Rock Star Award at the BET’s Black Girls Rock! ceremony in New Jersey on Friday and she used her acceptance speech to encourage her fans to love themselves, reports femalefirst. co.uk. “Thank you so much for celebrating us in a world that doesn’t ou celebrate us enough. The minute you learn to love yourself, you will not want to be anybody else,” she said. “Role model is not the title they like to give me...But I think I can inspire a lot of young women to be themselves and that is half the battle. Hopefully one day I’ll be raising my own little black girl who rocks,” the singer added. Founder and chief executive officer of Beverly Bond created Black Girls Rock! to highlight the achievements of black female pioneers in art, music, philanthropy and community service. Politeness doesn’t reflect in today’s time: Bachchan B ol ollywood megastar Amitabh Bachchan believes that in today’s Ba time, politeness and obligations which were very prominent in the past as far aas celebrities’ public appearances were wer concerned, are long gone. Sharing his thoughts on his blog, blo the National Award winner expressed that “the art of public ex aappearance has taken on a select different engagement. Guided and conducted by efficient managers of the talent”. “Artistes m now get paid considerations, for n their presence. Paid for speeches th and visits and so on. That is a given matter now.” “Politeness and obligation of the past does not reflect in today’s time. And there is an instruct for those that manage them to negotiate the value of the presence. Nothing wrong. But there are some that refrain from it,” he added. Sharing that most politicians and talented people in the west undergo the same treatment, Big B added that the source of earning increases “when retired public figure is invited to functions and events for their very experienced views on any particular subject or faith”. “It is delicate and sensitive, but also practical and in the times of today,” he added. Mariah Carey’s fiance to appear in her reality TV show S inger Mariah Carey’s fiancé is set how. to appear in her reality TV show. Sharing the news, Carey shared that her n fiance and billionaire businessman James Packer had no problem beingg in front of the cameras, reports tmz. com. Although it was previously claimed that Packer did not want to take part in the upcoming show, Carey insisted that he is happy to be filmed for her new documented series. “My fiancé James Packer just came to visit me m in Denmark. And he had no problem being on camera for the show with me. And we had a great time,” she said. Carey, 45, will star in the eight-episode documented series “Mariah’s World”, which will focus on her world tour and her upcoming wedding to Packer. “I’m excited to bring my fans into my life for the next journey I’m about to embark on. I’m already having so much fun with this documentary and I know you will too. FASHION WHATEVER I AM IS MY USP: LISA HAYDON Q NIVEDITA W ith her not-soconventional looks and accent, actress Lisa Haydon says that her USP lies in her unconventional looks and that she never considers her attributes a hindrance. Asked whether her unconventional looks restrict roles for her in Bollywood, Lisa said: “I don’t necessarily feel that way about it in that sense. Whatever I am is my USP. I don’t consider any of my attributes hindrance. I feel everyone has got their own journey, to be honest.” The model-turned-actress, who made her acting debut with the 2010 film “Aisha”, made a career-defining move with the portrayal of Parisbased free-spirited Bohemian single mom in Vikas Bahl starrer “Queen”. She later on went on to feature in “Shaukeens”. Asked why she hasn’t been seen more often on the big screen post the success of “Queen”, Lisa said: “I think you pick from what you get offered. I don’t necessarily get offered all the roles that other actresses get and I pick from what I get offered.” However, the dusky beauty has some interesting Bollywood projects lined up. These include Akshay Kumar’s “Housefull 3” and Karan Johar’s “Ae Dil Hai Mushkil”. She says working with Karan is the best thing that has happened to her so far. “I thoroughly enjoyed working with him. It was definitely possibly my favourite experience on set working with him. It’s a very small role, but probably the best working experience I have had so far,” she said. Besides these two projects, Lisa is also all geared up for her next release “Santa Banta Pvt Ltd” that stars Vir Das, Boman Irani and Neha Dhupia in lead roles. However, her acting career has never stopped her from coming back to fashion runways. She walked the ramp for designer Monisha Jaising’s show presented by Magnum. From being a model in the past to now a showstopper, Lisa says there is not much of a change. “I am now wearing the last outfit. Earlier it was the middle outfit. I feel very much the same about it. I still feel that I am modelling for a particular outfit and I enjoy doing it and love it too,” she said. Meanwhile, Haydon played a perfect muse for the veteran designer Monisha Jaising. Haydon brought a vivacious energy to the ramp donning a heavy duty, allover textured “Rockstar” gown, completely hand embroidered with multiple gold metal elements. Adding movement in the rich gold fringing which bleeds from the texture with strategic star shape cutouts. “Lisa is hot and she fits into the perfect definition of today’s modern women. I think she is perfect and Magnum was well right on getting her on,” the designer said.— IANS SHE SAYS WORKING WITH KARAN IS THE BEST THING THAT HAS HAPPENED TO HER SO FAR. “I THOROUGHLY ENJOYED WORKING WITH HIM. IT WAS DEFINITELY POSSIBLY MY FAVOURITE EXPERIENCE ON SET WORKING WITH HIM. 30 LIFESTYLE omandailyobserver M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 LOCAL SCENE ISD to hold ‘Symphoneve 2016’, a musical night I Active neighbourhood can make you healthier P eople living nearby markets, public transport stops and public parks do more physical activity in their neighbourhood and take up 90 minutes more exercise per week, a study has found. According to researchers, creating healthier cities is an important part of the public health response to the global disease burden of physical inactivity. The four neighbourhood features, which were most strongly associated with increased physical activity, were — high residential density, number of intersections, number of public transport stops and number of parks within walking distance. “Neighbourhoods with high residential density tend to have connected streets, shops and services meaning people will be more likely to walk to their local shops,” said lead study author James Sallis from University of California, US. “Interestingly, distance to nearest transport stop was not associated with higher levels of physical activity, whereas the number of nearby transport stops was,” Sallis added in the paper published in the journal The Lancet. This might mean that with more options, people are more likely to walk further to get to a transport stop that best meets their needs. The study included 6,822 adults aged 18-66 and mapped out the neighbourhood features from the areas around the participants’ houses. Physical activity was measured by using accelerometers worn around participants’ waists for a minimum of four days, recording movement every THE FOUR NEIGHBOURHOOD FEATURES, WHICH WERE MOST STRONGLY ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, WERE — HIGH RESIDENTIAL DENSITY, NUMBER OF INTERSECTIONS, NUMBER OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT STOPS AND NUMBER OF PARKS WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE minute. On average, participants did 37 minutes per day moderate to vigorous physical activity — equivalent to brisk walking or more. The difference in physical activity between participants living in the most and least activity-friendly neighbourhoods ranged from 68-89 minutes per week, representing 4559 per cent of the recommended 150 minutes per week. Physical inactivity has been linked to diabetes, heart disease and some cancers. “We need interventions to counter the rapidly growing inactivity that urbanisation leads to, by providing environments that change the way we live our daily lives. It is high time that built environments provide the quadruple boost towards health, environment, equity and habitat,” Shifalika Goenka from Public Health Foundation of India commented. Meanwhile another study reveals that healthy diet and routine physical exercise can help older overweight and obese adults gain benefits, and improve glucose control, body composition, physical function and bone quality. Diet and exercise, known to benefit patients with type 2 diabetes, are controversial treatments for older adults due to concerns over frailty and agerelated loss of muscle mass. “Type 2 diabetes is highly prevalent in older adults due to the physical inactivity associated with advancing age as well as the obesity epidemic,” said lead study author Alessandra Celli from Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas. “Obesity worsens the metabolic and physical complications of ageing that impair quality of life,” Celli added. No specific guidance is available for effectively modifying the lifestyle of adults with diabetes who are 65 years of age and above. Researchers examined the effects of behavioural weight-loss diet therapy and exercise training in older overweight and obese adults with type-2 diabetes. Over the past six months, they have been randomly assigning volunteers between 65 and 85 years of age to receive either intensive or limited interventions. Participants in the intensive intervention group attend 90-minute aerobic and resistance exercise classes three times a week as well as a diet class once a week where they learn healthier eating habits. Control group participants are not given any exercise programme and receive only once-a-month diabetes educational sessions. At the six-month mark, all study participants have preserved their lean body mass; but the intervention group’s body weight and fat mass have dropped more than the control group’s and the intervention group’s physical performance test and peak aerobic capacity have improved more. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), an indicator of blood glucose control, has ndian School Darsait to hold ‘Symphoneve 2016 — A Musical Night with Agam band’ on April 29, 2016. The school, with the support of parent community and well-wishers, has been organising fundraising programme for the development of the school, supporting economically deprived students, funding the Special Education Centre and installing modern facilities for the quality education. A press meet was held at the School Auditorium on Saturday to announce this year’s Musical Night “SYMPHONEVE 2016”. It was attended by the President of the SMC, Abdul Rahim Kasim; Biju Samuel, Convener; Jaikish Pavithran, Member of SMC and Chairman of this year’s Carnival Core Committee, Dr Sridevi P Thashnath, Principal and the Orbit Event Management MD Ramesh Gopalan along with other Core Committee members including the parents and teaching staff. Giving a brief about the earlier events, the school officials informed that the concept of a fundraising programme for the development of the school evolved in the year 2012 and until 2014 school conducted this event in the form of Annual Carnival. The school presented a great musical programme in 2015 titled ‘Resonance with Balabaskar’, renowned musician who stole the heart of the music lovers of Muscat. This year, the school is holding its annual fundraising programme as a musical evening with Agam band, titled ‘Symphoneve 2016’ at the Qurum Amphitheatre, on April 29, 2016. Agam is a Bangalore-based Contemporary Carnatic progressive rock band. The current lineup of the band, formed in 2003, consists 7 male musicians who were identified by the maestro musician AR Rahman in a band hunt called “Ooh la lala,” hosted by Sun TV. Their success in the show brought them into the mainstream and led to many concerts and music festivals in India as well as abroad. Travel more to ramp up your love life A recent study in Britain suggests that travelling could actually improve your health, help to lose weight, gain confidence, feel younger and even increase love drive. According to the survey conducted by Expedia, more than one million respondents said that travelling increased their love drive. This is likely due in part to an increase in body confidence and improved mood, which makes them more predisposed for closeness. “Travelling can help reduce the levels of the stress hormone cortisol. As stress and anxiety decreases, mood increases — bringing many, often unexpected, positive benefits in how we perceive ourselves, motivation and productivity, and our general outlook on life,” Linda Papadopoulos, who worked with Expedia on the study, said in a statement. The study also revealed that for more than one million respondents, travelling helps to reduce weight. Travelling leads to a short burst of generally healthy behaviour and puts into a new routine which gives the chance to break unhealthy habits. “Exposure to a healthy amount of sunshine is also believed to increase the brain’s release of the hormone serotonin which is associated with boosting mood and helping a person feel calm and focused,” added Papadopoulos. The study also showed that more than two million respondents claimed that travelling made them more creative. HEALTH MONETARY INCENTIVES FOR HEALTHY BEHAVIOUR CAN WORK WELL A team of US researchers has found that monetary rewards for healthy behaviour can pay off both in the pocketbook and in positive psychological factors like internal motivation to eat fruits and vegetables, according to a study. The study, which encouraged daily consumption of fruits and vegetables in exchange for payment, not only showed monetary incentives worked, but that participants increased their internal motivation to eat fruits and vegetables over time. Increased fruit and vegetable consumption by participants is linked to more positive attitudes and self efficacy — the confidence in one’s own ability to succeed “While programmes involving monetary incentives to encourage healthy behaviour have become more popular in recent years, the evidence has been mixed as to how they can be most effective and how participants fare once the incentives stop,” said lead author Casey Gardiner from University of Colorado Boulder in US. “Some psychological research and theories suggest that if individuals have external motivations like payment to perform tasks, their internal, or intrinsic motivation can be undermined,” said Gardiner of the psychology and neuroscience department. The findings showed that participants who were assigned to receive payment for eating fruits INCREASED FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION BY PARTICIPANTS IS LINKED TO MORE POSITIVE ATTITUDES AND SELF EFFICACY — THE CONFIDENCE IN ONE’S OWN ABILITY TO SUCCEED and vegetables were still consuming more than usual two weeks after the study ended. In the study, 60 adults were randomly assigned to three different groups. Individuals in one group received $1 for every serving of fruits and vegetables they reported consuming daily over a three-week period. People in the second group accrued $1 for every serving of fruits and vegetables eaten, with the lump sum money delivered at the end of the study. Participants in the third group reported their fruit and vegetable consumption daily for three weeks with no incentives. The participants who received daily monetary incentives had the greatest increase in their fruit and vegetable consumption. “This finding highlights the importance of incentive design in health programmes and differences in the timing or type of incentive can alter their effectiveness,” Gardiner stated. We essentially showed that incentives may be able to help people to ‘jumpstart’ behaviour changes, but that changes in key psychological factors help people maintain the behaviour when the incentives end, Gardiner noted. OVERFED FOETUS MAY BECOME AN OVERWEIGHT ADOLESCENT A foetus that is fed with excess nutrition is likely to become an overweight adolescent, new research has found, raising the importance of increasing maternal health before and during pregnancy to improve the health of the child. The findings of the study showed that higher levels of blood markers in the umbilical cord of the pregnant mother makes the baby fattier, as well as puts the baby in danger of becoming obese in late childhood and adolescence. Higher levels of Leptin and Adiponectin -- proteins involved in the regulation of fat and umbilical cord blood markers -- at birth led to greater fat in the child both at the age of 9 and 17. “Foetal overnutrition may facilitate foetal growth and fat accretion, as determined by cord leptin and birthweight, and may program greater adiposity in the child that extends into childhood and adolescence,” said lead author Joy Simpson, clinical research fellow at University of Glasgow, in Britain. Also, being over weight at birth also corresponded to the increase of fat mass in children at ages 9 and 17. Birthweight was positively associated with fat mass, waist circumference and body mass index at age 9 and 17,” Simpson added. The results also showed that leptin was positively associated with fat mass, waist circumference and body mass index at age 9 and 17, but that the effect was diminished when they adjusted for pregnancy characteristics. Adiponectin was not associated with any measures at age 9, but at age 17, the cord-blood protein was positively associated with fat mass and waist circumference. Moreover, at age 17, the effect size after adjusting for maternal and pregnancy characteristics was strengthened. SPOTLIGHT M O N DAY APRIL 4 l 2016 HOW TO HIDE EARTH FROM ET? PHYSICIST STEPHEN HAWKING IS AMONG THOSE TO HAVE WARNED THAT ET AND HIS FRIENDS MAY BE MUCH MORE INTELLIGENT THAN US, AND MAY VIEW HUMAN BEINGS AS LITTLE MORE THAN TROUBLESOME BUGS. IF ALIENS SPOT US, EARTH WOULD BE A LOGICAL TARGET FOR ALIEN SETTLEMENT Q MARIËTTE LE ROUX T he fate of humanity if aliens were to discover Earth with its balmy climate and bountiful resources, has long been a concern for scientists — many of whom fear the worst. Physicist Stephen Hawking is among those to have warned that ET and his friends may be much more intelligent than us, and may view human beings as little more than troublesome bugs. Now a duo of astronomers from Columbia University in New York have proposed an innovative method to hide our planet from prying extraterrestrial eyes — using massive lasers. And it’s not a joke, they say. Alien scientists, argued David Kipping and Alex Teachey, may be trying to find habitable planets using the same technique we do — searching for a slight dip in light when a planet “transits” between the star it orbits and the telescopes watching it. Planets do not emit their own light and, if they were visible to the naked eye, would appear as dark dots tracking across their bright stars. But these exoplanets are too far away to see, and all our telescopes can pick up is a small decrease in the starlight emitted during transit. If aliens spot us using this technique, Earth would be a logical target for alien settlement. It orbits within the so-called “habitable zone” — not too close nor too far from the Sun — where the temperature is right for liquid water, the essence of life. In a paper published last week in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) in London, Kipping and Teachey said Earth’s Sun transits could be masked by shining huge lasers to cover the dip in light. Friday. “This is a serious piece of work.” Humanity’s search for a planet capable of hosting life remains an academic pursuit — there is no solar system near enough to reach without time travel. Since its launch in 2009, Nasa’s Kepler exoplanet-hunting space telescope has found thousands of candidates. Astronomers have verified the existence of nearly 2,000 faraway worlds, but most of those orbiting in habitable zones have been gas giants. Strange but true “The transit method is presently the “Despite the timing, it’s really not an April Fool’s joke,” RAS Deputy Executive most successful planet discovery and Director Robert Massey assured on characterization tool at our disposal,” wrote the duo. “Other advanced civilisations would surely be aware of this technique...” Within the wavelength spectrum of visible light, the transit signal could be masked with a monochromatic laser emitting about 30 million watts (MW) for 10 hours at a time, once a year. One MW can power several hundred homes for an hour. A universal cloak effective at all wavelengths, would require a much larger array of lasers with a total output of 250 MW, said the team. “There is an ongoing debate as to whether we should advertise ourselves or hide from advanced civilisations potentially living on planets elsewhere in the Galaxy,” Kipping said in a statement. “Our work offers humanity a choice, at least for transit events, and we should think about what we want to do.” — AFP Search for alien signals expands to 20,000 star systems T he search for radio signals from alien worlds is expanding to 20,000 star systems that were previously considered poor targets for intelligent extraterrestrial life, US researchers said last week. New scientific data has led the SETI Institute to believe systems orbiting red dwarfs — dim, longlived stars that are on average billions of years older than our sun — are worth investigating. “This may be one instance in which older is better,” said astronomer Seth Shostak of Californiabased SETI, a private, non-profit organization which stands for Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence. “Older solar systems have had more time to produce intelligent species.” The two-year project involves picking from a list of about 70,000 red dwarfs and scanning 20,000 of the nearest ones, along with the cosmic bodies that NEW SCIENTIFIC DATA HAS LED circle them. THE SETI INSTITUTE TO BELIEVE To do this, scientists will use the SETI Institute’s Allen Telescope Array in northern California, a SYSTEMS ORBITING RED DWARFS — group of 42 antennas that can observe three stars DIM, LONG-LIVED STARS THAT ARE simultaneously. “We’ll scrutinise targeted systems ON AVERAGE BILLIONS OF YEARS over several frequency bands between 1 and 10 GHz,” said SETI scientist Gerry Harp. OLDER THAN OUR SUN — ARE “Roughly half of those bands will be at soWORTH INVESTIGATING called ‘magic frequencies’ — places on the radio dial that are directly related to basic mathematical constants,” he added. “It’s reasonable to speculate For a long time, scientists ruled out searching that extraterrestrials trying to attract attention might generate signals at such special frequencies.” around red dwarfs because habitable zones around omandailyobserver 31 There are only 70,000 Parsis left in India: Penaz Masani Q BISWAJIT CHOUDHURY T here is something highly moving when a woman, whose people face extinction, sings of unrequited love. Love, not just for a mortal beloved but also of the mystic kind as in ghazal singing, that is a male dominated art. Take a bow, Penaz Masani, the Parsi queen of ghazal. “There are only 70,000 of us Parsis left in India,” Masani, the only Parsi who sings ghazals and a Padma Shri awardee, said in an interview, during a visit for the minority affairs ministry-hosted “The Everlasting Flame International Programme” to celebrate Zoroastrian culture and the Parsis in India. “It was a once-in-a lifetime experience to meet all the Parsis I know in Mumbai, who had gathered here in Parliament House and later on the lawns of Lutyens’ Delhi,” she said. As part of the celebrations, a two-month long exhibition titled “The Everlasting Flame: Zoroastrianism in History and Imagination”, that started across three venues in the capital on March 19, depicts the earliest days of Zoroastrianism to its emergence as the foremost religion of imperial Iran, followed by the 10th century maritime journey of Zoroastrians fleeing religious persecution to India, where they came to be known as the Parsis. As for the rest, the Parsi contribution to their new homeland, both in material and cultural terms, is history. The minority affairs ministry, along with the Delhi-based Parzor Foundation, launched the Jiyo Parsi scheme in 2013 to stem the community’s decline in numbers. Jiyo Parsi has to show 30 babies born since the scheme began, with another dozen expected, and around 50 couples undergoing fertility treatment. “The factors that have brought Parsis to this pass are late marriages, not marrying at all, decline of fertility, emigration and marrying outside the community,” Masani said. There has been ferment within at the rigid adherence to tradition in not recognizing the offspring of Parsi women who marry outside the community. With the Mumbai Parsis recording 175 births as against 735 deaths in 2013, and intermarriages climbing to 38 per cent, a Parsi former advocate-general of Maharashtra raised a furore recently when he argued that Zoroastrianism being a universal religion, Parsi women married outside the faith and their children should be permitted to enter the community’s places of worship “If they have been initiated into the faith through a navjote ceremony.” On the other hand, the Bombay Parsi Panchayat has waged a long, legal battle to debar three priests who presided over rituals involving intermarried couples. Masani is unique as a Parsi who has embraced the ghazal form of Urdu poetry, a genre that is heavily influenced by Islamic mysticism. To be the first to take up ghazal in a community where to be cultured also means to cultivate an ear for Western classical music, with the great Zubin Mehta as a role model, Masani is indebted to her late father, who was a Hindustani classical singer in the court of Sayaji Rao Gaekwad of Baroda in the 1930s. With her good looks and fantastic voice Masani emerged on the scene in the 1980s at a time when ghazal as live performance was becoming popular among the urban middle class. Ghazal poetry, which is imbued with Sufi love for the divine, had already entered popular consciousness through Bombay cinema, beginning with the playback singing of Begum Akhtar, poetry of the likes of the incomparable Faiz Ahmad Faiz and others like Sahir Ludhianvi, Jan Nissar Akhtar, Hasrat Jaipuri, Majrooh Sultanpuri, Shakeel Badauni, Anand Bakshi and Shailendra, all of whom have penned memorable film songs. Masani herself has sung in over 50 films. “Because I appeared on stage at a time when only male singers were singing ghazals for the masses that I got this image of a rock star,” Masani said alluding to the late Jagjit Singh, who was the first to use the guitar in ghazals and, along with exponents like Mehdi Hassan, Pankaj Udhaas and Ghulam Ali, did much to popularize the genre post the 1970s. “Classing me as a pop stylist of ghazal is, however, not correct because I am faithful to the classical form that I have been trained in,” she adds. As she walked past Delhi’s Lodi monuments like a priestess of love, Masani described how in Iran, as a way of reversing the decline in Zoroastrian population after the 1979 revolution, they have revived the ancient practice of ordaining female priests, an idea opposed by Indian Parsis. “I think the terrible conflicts we see around us based on religious identity wouldn’t happen if we had women leading the institutions,” Masani said, recalling the priestesses of ancient Greece and Rome, without forgetting the “devdasis” in the indigeneous tradition. — IANS WHITE DWARF STAR SHOWS PRESENCE OF PURE OXYGEN the stars are small. Any planets orbiting them would be so close that one side would be constantly facing the star, making one side of the planet very hot and the other quite cold and dark. But more recently, scientists have learned that heat could be transported from the light side of the planet to the darker side, and that much of the surface could be amenable to life. “In addition, exoplanet data have suggested that somewhere between one sixth and one half of red dwarf stars have planets in their habitable zones, a percentage comparable to, and possibly greater than, for Sun-like stars,” said the statement. Experts have been hunting for alien intelligence for six decades, but have not found any evidence yet. — AFP R esearchers have discovered a rare white dwarf star with an atmosphere dominated by a pure layer of oxygen — a type of white dwarf that has been theorised to exist but not identified till date. The finding could challenge the textbook wisdom of single stellar evolution and provide a critical link to some types of supernovae discovered over the past decade. As relatively small stars (those less than 10 times the mass of our Sun) near the end of their lives, they throw off their outer layers and become white dwarf stars which are very dense. The high gravity that occurs under such density causes the lighter elements, such as hydrogen or helium, to float to the surface of the star, masking the heavier elements below. While combing through data from the “Sloan Digital Sky Survey” (SDSS), Kepler de Souza Oliveira Filho, a Brazilian astronomer primarily known for his work on white dwarfs, identified a white dwarf with its outer layer of light elements stripped away, revealing a nearly pure layer of oxygen. “The identification of this white dwarf provides the first evidence of this phenomenon. — IANS MONDAY | APRIL 4, 2016 | JUMADA AL THANI 26, 1437 AH P29 P30 P31 Inside ‘There are only 70,000 Parsis left in India’ Travel more to ramp up your love life Whatever I am is my USP: Lisa Haydon FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Dreams of fame at the School of Go ‘Go’ tea teacher Jo Gyung-Ho (C) watches over students at the Lee Se-Dol School. — AFP GO ORIGINATED IN CHINA 3,000 YEARS AGO AND HAS BEEN PLAYED FOR CENTURIES MOSTLY IN CHINA, JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA, WITH MORE THAN 40 MILLION FANS WORLDWIDE ‘Go’ pieces are displayed Q JUNG HA-WON F or the past two years, 12-year-old Cho SungBin has spent nearly all his waking hours focused on a wooden board covered with black and w white stones, honing the skills he hopes tto translate into a lucrative career as a p professional Go player. “It’s fun. I never get tired,” said Cho, o one of dozens of preteens sitting at rows o of desks topped with playing boards at the Lee Se-Dol School of Go in central Seoul. Many spend 12 hours a day practising match play with each other in the small, neon-lit, largely windowless rooms of the school named after the grandmaster they all hope to emulate. Already well known in East Asia, Lee achieved global recognition earlier this month when he took on Google’s artificial intelligence AlphaGo programme in a five-match showdown. The 33-year-old lost the series, but the battle gave an unprecedented boost to the ancient board game’s international profile. Go originated in China 3,000 years ago and has been played for centuries mostly in China, Japan and South Korea, with more than 40 million fans worldwide. The rules are simple — two players take turns placing black or white stones on a square board with a 19x19 grid. Whoever captures the most territory wins. But the strategies needed to secure victory are complex, with reportedly more possible move configurations than atoms in the universe. ‘An art form’ “Go is not just an entertainment. It’s an art form and a natural philosophy as much as a sport,” said professional player Seo Kon-Woo. The game is also seen as a tool to help children improve their focus, with hundreds of private Go schools across Students practice their skills at the Lee Se-Dol School. POTENTIAL PROFESSIONALS ARE USUALLY IDENTIFIED WHEN THEY ARE VERY YOUNG, AND THEN PUSHED HARD THROUGH A RELENTLESS STREAMING SYSTEM THAT QUICKLY EJECTS THOSE NOT CONSIDERED UP TO THE MARK school for two years, after begging his parents to let him go full-time at Lee’s school. “I meant to stay here only during school break, but playing Go is so much fun ... much more than computer games,” he said. When his parents gave their consent, he swapped his home for a school dormitory he shares with dozens of other Go-playing children. All major Go schools in the South Korean capital run their own dormitories, allowing them to attract the best students from around the country. Cho has already taken a big step forward after being selected by the Go Association for an elite league, in which 132 students compete on a weekly basis and are ranked on their performances. Those at the top of the table are on course for professional status, while the lower ranked players — or those who turn 19 — are unceremoniously replaced by better or younger players every two months. Crushing pressure South Korea offering after-hours tuition. For those who show a special skill and affinity for the game, Go also offers a possible career path which, in the case of top players like Lee Se-Dol, can lead to fame and fortune. “Many talented kids are discovered when they are five or six, and turn pro before they’re even 12,” said Kim Jung-Youl, a veteran coach and head of the Lee Se-Dol School. Considered one of the greatest Go players of the modern era with 18 international titles, Lee started playing at the age of five and turned pro seven years later. South Korea has around 300 professional players certified by the national Go association, and even those who don’t become star names can make a decent living from tournaments and teaching. Dozens of competitions — both for individuals and “professional teams” sponsored by companies — are held in For Jo Min-Soo the expectation to East Asia each year, with star players perform was so great he almost had a earning millions of dollars. mental breakdown after he joined the elite league aged 12. Too old at 20 “I couldn’t handle the stress so didn’t Joining the professional tour requires play well,” he said. at least a decade of tough training and Even a prodigy like Lee Se-Dol the Korean Go Association, which suffered from the pressure — which only accepts 15 new members each brought on temporary aphasia when he year, estimates there are around 1,000 was 12, leaving him with a high-pitched children currently studying in schools shrill voice that made him reluctant to speak in public for years. specialising in the discipline. Jo has dreamed of being a professional Potential professionals are usually identified when they are very young, and player since he was six, dropping out of then pushed hard through a relentless school in 2013 to focus on his training. But at 18, time is running out — a streaming system that quickly ejects point brought home every day by the those not considered up to the mark. Those who have failed to break younger kids like Cho he shares a through by the end of their teenage dormitory with. years are generally dropped from “Compared to them, I’m too old...I’m feeling a bit desperate,” Jo said. consideration by the association. “I started this because I love playing “It becomes nearly impossible to go pro once you’re aged over 20,” Kim said. the game so much,” he said. “Now I’m Cho Sung-Bin said he had been not entirely sure...but this is the only on “temporary leave” from his normal thing I can do.” — AFP