The Passover Issue - Temple Israel of Alameda
Transcription
The Passover Issue - Temple Israel of Alameda
APR/MAY/JUN 2016/5776 hahoda’ah The Passover Issue Barnett J. Brickner Rabbi Brian M. Reich Cantor/Director of Education Allen B. Bennett Rabbi Emeritus Jaclyn Marks Past President Genevieve Pastor-Cohen President Mike Riback Vice President Ivan Goldwasser Treasurer Judy Jacobs Co-Membership Gilles Atlan Philip Auerbach Michael Berkowitz Joan Borkow Margot Gibson Raviv Moore Rabbi’s Reflections.............................................................................................1-2 A Note from the Cantor.......................................................................................2-3 President’s Message............................................................................................4-5 Torah Portions during January, February & March............................................6-8 Temple Israel’s Dietary Policy............................................................................... 9 Chanukah Photoessay..................................................................................... 10-11 Holidays Tu-B’Shevat......................................................................................12-14 Purim ................................................................................................15-17 Calendars (January, February & March).........................................................18-20 Beit Bina Upcoming Events................................................................................. 21 Upcoming Events............................................................................................22-26 Temple Israel Women’s Book Group.................................................... 25 Volunteer Opportunities .................................................................................27-28 Funnies............................................................................................................... 29 Kid’s Corner...................................................................................................30-32 Life Cycles: Mazel Tov - Birthdays............................................................................ 33 Mazel Tov - Anniversaries..................................................................... 33 Mazel Tov - Bat Mitzvot........................................................................ 33 Contributions ................................................................................................34-35 Gift Card Order Form ......................................................................................... 36 Life Cycles (continued): Yahrtzeits............................................................................................... 37 Those who passed since the last issue.................................................... 37 Services Schedule................................................................................................ 38 Staff Pam Douglas Administrator ©2005-2016 tyt2000 Monday - Friday 10 AM - 5 PM The office is closed for all Jewish and Federal holidays. For the most up to date information about Temple Israel, visit our website: www.templeisraelalameda.org Like us on Facebook.. Search: “Temple Israel of Alameda”. Follow us on twitter: @templeisraelala Rabbi’s Reflections: In Judaism Rabbi Barnett J. Brickner In this issue of the bulletin, we celebrate the Biblical festivals of Passover and Shavuot, and the modern Jewish holidays of Yom Ha-shoah, Yom Ha-zikaron, Yom Ha-Atzmaut. Passover is the celebration of our ancestor’s liberation from over fourhundred years of slavery, and fifty days later, on Shavuot we celebrate the time in our history when, as a free people, we willingly embrace the gift of Torah and enter into an everlasting covenant with God. Yom ha-shoah, Yom ha-zikaron memorialize a modern time of degradation and slavery in our history; and on Yom Ha-Atzmaute, we celebrate the end of those days with the birth of the state of Israel as a Jewish state where the original intention was to establish a home for all Jews to live freely to express their faith as they embraced it. These holidays are bound together by one simple, yet profound, principle belief in freedom. Freedom of individuals living within a body politic, to express his or her faith, his or her lifestyle without fear of repercussion; freedom to live in accordance with his or her values and freedom to reach the fullness of his or her potential through education and opportunity. Freedom is a Verb These holidays remind us that freedom doesn’t just happen. They remind us that to live in covenant with a force greater than you and me demands we actively take part in solving societies ills. Just praying for God to act on our behalf doesn’t cut it. I like Janice Joplin’s music. But, when she sings “Freedom’s just another word for nothing left to loose” I think she’s wrong. In Judaism, freedom is a verb as well as a noun. In Judaism Freedom is an act that requires us to take action. It requires our human political initiative. We see this to be true in the Bible, and in some of the most unlikely text thereafter. Were it not for the leadership of Moses there would be no Exodus, and no Passover to celebrate. As Yoram Hazony points out in his article The Miracle of Esther,1 those who wrote the Bible “did not conceive of the human political initiative as intrinsically distinct from God’s initiatives and actions. On the contrary, it is often the independent initiative and action of human beings that constitute God’s actions.” As this relates to the Book of Esther Hazony points out, “Esther is (yet another) Biblical text that purposefully sets all talk of God aside so that we may think clearly about the proper place of political initiative and action in relation to God’s larger purpose… In turning from the road of complacency and cowardice, in facing down the fear that grips her, in inventing and going forward with an audacious plan of her own devising, and ultimately pulling it off, Esther 1 Yoram Hazrony is President of the Herzl Institute in Jerusalem. The Miracle of Esther is an article published in the March, 2016 issue of First Things Magazine. Page 1 (becomes) the principle instrument of God in the story.” Every time the prophet berates mankind for their actions, every time the we read that God is angry, ashamed or filled with regret, it is to make us aware that God needs our help. In this climate of Presidential primaries, the contemporary relevance of this timeless lesson could not be more obvious. The California Presidential primary is June 7th. And, closer to home, May15th is our congregation’s annual meeting. In both cases, there’s a lot at stake. Both require our involvement. Both require we show up and initiate our political will, if we are to make a difference in our collective future. As we gather around our Seder tables this year, keep this in mind. Were it not for the independent humanitarian, political will of someone who cared enough to act, someone who unknowingly became the agent of God’s grand dream for us, a person no different than you and me, the world we live in would be very different. Ask the question, “Do you think we would enjoy the freedoms we enjoy today, were it not for their courage? And, what are you going to do to sustain the divine dream God has for us all? Hag ha-pesach samecah from my family to yours. A from Cantor Brian April 2016/5775 Cantor Brian Reich I am sure that everyone reading this knows of the story we read in Exodus 32 verses 1 -4, “WHEN THE PEOPLE SAW THAT MOSES WAS SO LONG IN COMING DOWN FROM THE MOUNTAIN, THEY GATHERED AROUND AARON AND SAID, ‘COME, MAKE US A G-D WHO WILL GO BEFORE US. AS FOR THIS FELLOW MOSES WHO BROUGHT US UP OUT OF EGYPT, WE DON’T KNOW WHAT HAS HAPPENED TO HIM. (V2) AARON ANSWERED THEM, ‘TAKE OFF THE GOLD EARRINGS THAT YOUR WIVES, YOUR SONS AND YOUR DAUGHTERS ARE WEARING, AND BRING THEM TO ME. (V3) SO AL THE PEOPLE TOOK OFF THEIR EARRINGS AND BROUGHT THEM TO AARON. (V4) HE TOOK WHAT THEY HANDED HIM AND MADE IT INTO AN IDOL CAST IN THE SHAPE OF A CALF, FASHIONING IT WITH A TOOL. THEN THEY SAID, ‘THESE ARE YOUG-DS ISRAEL, WHO BROUGHT YOU UP OUR OF EGYPT”, Page 2 of course, the story of the Golden Calf. I would never begin to define the word G-d for anyone. It’s a bit strange that I spend so much of my time leading prayers, teaching children and discussing the words of Torah, Prophits and Prayers that contain the word G-d. And yet when it comes down to it, I define myself as a searcher. I have yet to define G-d for myself; is he/she a G-d that created everything, is he/ she a G-d that answers our prayers? That said, the one thing I am sure of is that I will never accept the concept that the Human Being is the ultimate power of thought, feeling, creativity and creator. Having built the tallest buildings, the longest road, the greatest cities and the fastest vehicles, there must exist a power greater that is responsible for the sunset and sunrise, colors and scent of a rose, the mountains and valleys, love and compassion, and everything else that treats our hearts, minds, eyes, ears and fingers with these remarkable occurrences in our lives that reaches all our senses every day. Therefore, I do know there is a G-d that exists in the human heart, touch and spirit. I do believe that at some time, certainly before the existence of life on this earth, G-d must have been everywhere. I have always felt a strong connection to the Kabbilist’s answer to the question of creation and how we got here. Tzimtzum is a kabbalistic term that developed in the Zoharic tradition and was elaborated in the Lurianic Kabbalah of Safed. It addressed God’s presence in the world in the context of the process of creation. The kabbalistic doctrine of tzimtzum argues that when God wanted to create the world, He/she contracted “Himself /Herself into Himself/Herself” in order to leave “an unoccupied space” within which the creative process could begin. The idea is expressly attributed to R. Isaac Luria (“the Ari”) in Chapter 1 of R. Hayyim Vital’s book Etz Hayyim (Koretz, 1784): I am totally at peace with this and from this I have found comfort. So now, I present my newest issue to which I need to find a way of communicating to my students. You see, at one point, I believe G-d was everywhere and as suggested in Kabbalah, G-d contracted and made room for us; And now? Thanks to the internet, everything is everywhere. So the natural direction for conversation now is; if everything is everywhere, where is the room for G-d? Not too long ago, while discussing Tzimtzum and Zohar with one of my students, (she will immediately know who “SHE” is), I mentioned the same thing I just presented in this writing; “IF NOW EVERYTHING IS EVERYWHERE, WHERE IS THE ROOM FOR G-D?” For a moment the response from my student absolutely took my breath away, I had no choice but silence. Eventually, I did open my mouth and with my mind racing 100 miles an hour I responded, “NO, WE HAVE JUST WELCOMED BACK IN TO OUR WORLD, THE GOLDEN CALF. I will continue my tradition of asking those around the table to include modern day plagues while recounting the plagues listed in the Hagaddah; Homelessness, hunger, bigotry, domestic violence, violence against children, addiction, mental illness, cancer, war, homophobia and other plagues we live with today. I will continue my tradition of presenting an empty ELIJAH’S CUP to those sitting around the table, asking them to pour wine from their own cups personifying the concept that we are all equally responsible for creating a better world. I will insure that there is sufficient non-alcoholic wine on the table to accommodate those who need so desperately to keep a distance from alcohol. I will give thanks for the blessings of good health, Family, friends, hope, and the blessing I feel to have the opportunity to serve this wonderful Temple Israel of Alameda community. As for the second night Seder-Let us fill our Social Hall with so many people joined together, setting aside and turning off our Golden Calf, and make room for the love of our families and our community. The discussion of our modern day GOLDEN CALF will certainly be address at some point. As Always, with lots of Love, Cantor Brian 2205 South Shore Center Alameda, CA 94501 This first night of Passover while sitting at the Seder Table down the peninsula in Hillsboro with Family and Friends, 510-521-8893 Page 3 President’s Message March to June 2016 With Spring upon us and Purim and Passover fast approaching, I am so grateful for what this season brings. Surely with El Niño coming and going and our days starting to lengthen, we grasp longer glimpses of the sun’s President Pastor Cohen warmth and enjoy the clear blue skies of the San Francisco Bay Area. We live in an amazing and wondrous location. WELCOME: Firstly, a huge welcome to new members Jordan and Danielle Newman and their twin sons, Raphael and Gabriel. We all look forward to being with you as Raphael and Gabriel grow up and to schmooze with you while embracing our Temple community. A very warm welcome to the Newman’s. THANK YOU to our office volunteers Marcello Serrano, Danielle Atlan, Jennifer Sauter and Susan Lebe who answered my Facebook posting as Pam Douglas, our office manager, was swamped. With our thriving community, more tasks have landed on Pam’s desk and she continues to need help. If you have free time during the day and can volunteer, Pam would appreciate your help. In addition, it is a must to extend another big “Thank You” to many members of our Temple family who volunteer regularly and often to keep our programs and operations rolling forward. We could not do it without you! In full swing is our Annual Giving Campaign and we really need all our members to support the programs and activities we know and cherish by making a financial commitment and to contribute. Our goal is $50,000 to support all our wonderful programs. As mentioned in my recent communique, dues collected do not cover all of any synagogue’s expenses, and Temple Israel is no exception. The Annual Giving Campaign depends on your continued generosity and support. We encourage everyone in our community to participate in providing the funding needed to bring new ideas and exciting opportunities to fruition and sustainment. If you have already contributed to the Annual Giving Campaign, the Temple Israel Board thanks you greatly! If you have not, please make your contribution now by going to our website (www. templeisraelalameda.org) and click on “Giving”, then, click on “Annual Giving Campaign”. By the time you read this article, it is likely that you have already received an email with a link to your membership dues statement. After speaking with many of our members, we learned that many depend upon a reminder to fulfill monthly membership dues. Therefore, an email will be sent on a monthly basis which will contain a link to your own membership dues statement. You will see your pledge commitment and your monthly installment for membership and, if applicable, Religious School tuition. You will be able to choose the amount to remit. We anticipate the building fund contribution will be included in future email statements. Speaking about dues, our Finance/Dues Committee will be restructuring our membership dues program for 2016-2017. We will provide details about the restructure in your monthly emailed statement. For many years, many of us in the late Sisterhood, Ritual Practices Committee and Religious School have worked on events, cooking in our Temple kitchen, and experienced it’s dire need of a major overhaul. Over the past four years, Doug Korach, who has catered for many of our Temple events, has suggested needed changes. Last year, Temple member Margot Gibson learned what needed to be done and launched efforts to arrive at a solution. Plans and renditions were drawn to conceptualize the future kitchen. Walt and Judy Jacob provided a very significant donation as a bequest from Dr. Melvin and Josephine Schwartz (Judy’s parents) to the Foundation designating the monies towards the kitchen and social hall renovation. We are extremely thankful and grateful for Walt and Judy’s generosity which enabled us to move forward with the preliminaries for the renovation. A town hall meeting was held on February 24, 2016 to provide a venue for interested Temple members to express ideas, comments, and recommendations. This valuable input helps to tweak the conceptual plans, as needed. The Temple Board formed a Kitchen Renovation Bid Proposal Committee to oversee the request for bid process, evaluate the bid proposals and provide recommendations to the Temple Board. The Committee members are Mike Riback, Abe Shameson, David Lachs, Wayne Zenius, Eric Strimling, Jerry Wagner and Jen Bregman Forshaw. By this reading, this Committee will be involved full-throttle. Advisors to Page 4 the Committee are Sandy Sidorsky, Judith Altschuler and Skip Soskin. We will keep you updated on this project’s progress. The renovations will benefit our Temple community as it will provide a space for Temple members to hold life cycle events and celebrations in a venue you will be proud of. Some thoughts arose about the kitchen hosting youth cooking events, preparing Shabbat meals for members to purchase to take home and more! Recently, I conversed with our Education Committee and Cantor Brian, I learned they are working on a 2017 summer camp. This will be truly exciting for our children. Also, on another note, parents will be encouraged to enroll their children in the 2016-2017 Religious School before the 2015-2016 school year ends. This benefits all of us so that we can pre-plan our Religious School resource needs. WHAT A GREAT NIGHT! After almost a year in the making (reserving “You’re funny, but you don’t look Jewish” cast last spring) it was a packed house with wonderful energy --- even braving the stormy weather!! Kim and I are thrilled that between the tickets and the raffle, our fundraising goal was met and there are so so many to thank for making it a great evening.... COMMITTEE/TASK OWNERS : In January, Rabbi Bricker started a Chai Mitzvah class in which I am enrolled. Chai Mitzvah was created as a way to engage adults in a Jewish journey throughout their lives. It encourages adults to take some time to reflect on where they are Jewishly and what they would like to achieve. Since I did not grow up Jewish, Chai Mitzvah has given me the opportunity to seek deeper meaning of Jewishness as it relates to me as an individual, how I lead my life, and how I relate and engage in the world around me. I would be happy to share with you more about the Chai Mitzvah class experience throughout the coming months. Please feel free to stop me to chat! Or, consider attending a future class. As you can see, things are really hopping at Temple Israel. This is a very exciting time to be here. Now, as I reach the end of my first year of being your President, I have certainly learned so much about our synagogue’s inner workings, about our evolving community family, and have gained much respect for those who filled these shoes before me. As we continue, I do appreciate input from you about how Temple Israel is doing to enhance your spiritually; experience and practicing your Jewishness, and growing community both within Temple Israel and externally. I welcome the opportunity to chat with you anytime. Shalom! Genevieve Pastor-Cohen Temple Israel Board President [email protected] COMEDY NIGHT 2016- Page 5 Kim MacVicar & Jennifer Bregman Forshaw-Organizers, Beth Magidson-Raffle, Judith AltschulerDonations & Logistics, Eric Strimling-Tickets, Mary Gold-Flowers, Monica Moore-Donations, Maya Goehring-Harris-Reception, Rob KaplanBar & Bartender NIGHT OF EVENT HELPERS: Cindy Berk, Sam Chelouche, and Genevieve P Cohen FOOD AND RAFFLE DONORS: Betty Riback, Jerry Wagner, Marshall Goldberg, Linda Garvin, Susan Lebe, Bev Blatt, David Filipack, Paul Bregman, Alison Harris, Myra Litvack, Dorie Guess Behrstock, Kathy Garfinkle, Pam Wain, The Altschuers, The MacVicars, The Forshaws OTHER: Pam Douglas, The Board Members, Melissa Raber and others SPECIAL THANKS: To our own Pam Douglas for making herself available on her day off to text and answer questions, and to Kim who held off napping to chime in from her flu bed, and the Rabbi’s assistance behind the bar : ) La’asok B’divrei Torah Torah Portions during April 2 through July 2 April 2 Shmini Leviticus 9:1 – 11:47 On the eighth day Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel. - Leviticus 9:1 SUMMARY: • Aaron and his sons follow Moses’ instructions and offer sacrifices so that God will forgive the people. (9:1-24) • Two of Aaron’s sons, Nadab and Abihu, offer “alien fire” to God. God punishes these two priests by killing them immediately. (10:1-3) • God forbids Moses, Aaron, and his surviving sons from mourning but commands the rest of the people to do so. Priests are told not to drink alcohol before entering the sacred Tabernacle and are further instructed about making sacrifices. (10:4-20) • Laws are given to distinguish between pure and impure animals, birds, fish, and insects. (11:1-47) Key Concepts: Cohen, Family, Impurity, Kosher, Priest, Purity, Sacrifice April 9 Tazria (Bearing Seed) Leviticus 12:1−13:59 The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying: “Speak to the Israelite people thus: When a woman at childbirth bears a male, she shall be impure seven days; she shall be impure as at the time of her condition of menstrual separation.” - Leviticus 12:1-2 SUMMARY: • God describes the rituals of purification for a woman after childbirth. (12:1-8) • God sets forth the methods for diagnosing and treating a variety of skin diseases, including tzara-at (a leprous affection), as well as those for purifying clothing. (13:1-59) Key concepts: Childbirth, Circumcision, Leprosy, Purity, Skin Disease April 16 M’tzora - (A Leper) Leviticus 14:1-15:33 The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying: “This shall be the ritual for a leper at the time of being purified .” - Leviticus 14:1-2 SUMMARY: • Priestly rituals to cure tzaraat (a skin condition) when it afflicts humans are described. (14:1-32) • Rituals to rid dwelling places of tzaraat are presented. (14:33-57) • The parashah denotes male impurities resulting from a penile discharge or seminal emission. (15:1-18) • The parashah concludes with accounts of female impurities caused by a discharge of blood. (15:19-33) Key Concepts: Impurity, Leprosy, Mold, Purity, Ritual April 23 1st Day of Passover Exodus 12:37-42, 13:3-10 The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, aside from dependents. - Exodus 12:37 SUMMARY: We read that a “mixed multitude” of people fled Egypt with the Israelites. With no time to wait, they took the cakes from their oven before they had time to rise. By God’s mighty hand, our ancestors fled the house of bondage and were brought to “a land flowing with milk and honey.” As a reminder of God’s redemption, we are instructed to eat only unleavened bread during Passover. Furthermore, the text tells us to explain to our children, “It is because of what God did for me when I went free from Egypt.” The Hebrew word for explain, v’higgadta, has the same root as Haggadah, the book from which we read on Passover. In doing so, each year we fulfill the sacred obligation to tell this story to our children. It is this story, more than any other that is central to Judaism. God redeemed us from slavery and we therefore know the heart of the stranger. April 30 Acharei Mot -After the Death [of the Two Sons of Aaron] Leviticus 16:1-18:30 The Eternal One spoke to Moses after the death the two sons of Aaron who died when they drew too close to the presence of the Eternal. - Leviticus 16:1 SUMMARY: • The duties that the head kohein must perform on Yom Kippur are delineated and the ceremony of the scapegoat is outlined. (16:1-28) • Moses instructs Aaron about the Yom Kippur laws for fasting and atonement. (16:29-34) • Warnings are issued against the offering of sacrifices outside the Sanctuary and the consumption of blood. (17:1-16) • Moses condemns the sexual practices of some neighboring peoples. Certain forms of sexual relations are prohibited. (18:1-30) Key Concepts: Atonement, Fasting, Grief, Homosexuality, Incest, Marriage, Sacrifice, Sex, Yom Kippur May 7 Acharei Mot II RECENT COMMENTARY Key Concepts: Being Holy - and Staying Alive Page 6 Leviticus 16:1-18:30 May 14 K’doshim Leviticus19:1-20:27 The Eternal One spoke to Moses saying: “Speak to the whole Israelite community and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, the Eternal your God, am holy.” - Leviticus 19:1-2 SUMMARY: • God issues a variety of commandments, instructing the Israelites on how to be a holy people. (19:1-37) • Various sex offenses are discussed and punishments for them are presented. (20:1-27) Key Concepts: Disabilities, Holiness, Holy, Idol, Love, Mitzvah May 21 Emor (Speak) Leviticus 21:1−24:23 The Eternal One said to Moses: “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them: None shall defile himself for any [dead] person among his kin, . . .” - Leviticus 21:1 SUMMARY: • Laws regulating the lives and sacrifices of the priests are presented. (21:1-22:33) • The set times of the Jewish calendar are named and described: the Sabbath, Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, and the Pilgrimage Festivals of Pesach, Shavuot, and Sukkot. (23:1-44) • God commands the Israelites to bring clear olive oil for lighting the sanctuary menorah. The ingredients and placement of the displayed loaves of sanctuary bread are explained. (24:1-9) • Laws dealing with profanity, murder, and the maiming of others are outlined. (24:10-23) Key Concepts: Calendar, Festival, Murder, Passover, Profanity, RosHaShanah, Sacrifice, Shavuot, Sukkot, Yom Kippur May 28 B’har – On Mount (Sinai) Leviticus 25:1-26:2 The Eternal One spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai: “Speak to the Israelite people and say to them: When you enter the land that I assign to you, the land shall observe a Sabbath of the Eternal.” - Leviticus 25:1-2 SUMMARY: • God instructs Moses to tell the Israelites that in every seventh year, the land shall observe a Sabbath of complete rest: Fields should not be sown and vines should not be pruned. (25:1-7) • After forty-nine years, a jubilee year is to be celebrated when all the land that had been sold during that time should be returned to its original owners and slaves are to be freed. (25:8-55) • God instructs Moses to tell the Israelites not to make idols, to keep the sabbath, and to venerate the sanctuary of the Eternal. (26:1-2) Key Concepts: Agriculture, Jubilee, Land, Property June 4 B’chukotai [My Laws] Leviticus 26:3-27:34 If you follow My laws and faithfully observe My commandments, I will grant your rains in their season, so that the earth shall yield its produce and the trees of the field their fruit. - Leviticus 26:3-4 SUMMARY: • God promises blessings to the Children of Israel if they follow the law and warns about the curses that will befall the people if they do not observe God’s commandments. (26:1-46) • Gifts made to the Sanctuary whether by conditional vows or by unconditional acts of pious gratitude are discussed. (27:1-34) Key Concepts: Blessing, Curse, Gift, Gratitude, Law June 11 B’midbar [In the Wilderness] Numbers 1:1−4:20 On the first day of the second month, in the second year following the exodus from the land of Egypt, the Eternal One spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the Tent of Meeting, saying: “Take a census of the whole Israelite company…” - Numbers 1:1-2 SUMMARY: • God commands Moses to take a census of all the Israelite males over the age of twenty. (1:1-46) • The duties of the Levites, who are not included in the census, are detailed. (1:47-51) • Each tribe is assigned specific places in the camp around the Tabernacle. (1:52-2:34) • The sons of Levi are counted and their responsibilities are set forth. (3:1-3:39) • A census of the firstborn males is taken and a special redemption tax is levied on them. (3:40-51) • God instructs Moses and Aaron regarding the responsibilities of Aaron and his sons, and the duties assigned to the Kohathites. (4:1-20) Key Concepts: Census, Duty, Responsibility, Tribe Page 7 June 18 Naso [Take a Census] Numbers 4:21−7:89 The Eternal One spoke to Moses: “Take a census of the Gershonites also, by their ancestral house and by their clans.” - Numbers 4:21-22 SUMMARY: • A census of the Gershonites, Merarites, and Koathites between the ages of thirty and fifty is conducted and their duties in the Tabernacle are detailed. (4:21-49) • God speaks to Moses concerning what to do with ritually unclean people, repentant individuals, and those who are suspected of adultery. (5:1-31) • The obligations of a nazirite vow are explained. They include abstaining from alcohol and not cutting one’s hair. (6:1-21) • God tells Moses how to teach Aaron and his sons the Priestly Blessing. (6:22-27) • Moses consecrates the Sanctuary, and the tribal chieftains bring offerings. Moses then speaks with God inside the Tent of Meeting. (7:1-89) NOTE: Sometimes Parashat Naso is separated into Naso I and Naso II as follows: Naso I (Numbers 4:21-5:31) Naso II (Numbers 6:1-7:89) Key Concepts: Adultery, Census, Impurity, Priestly Blessing, Purity, Vow June 25 B’haalot’cha [When you raise (the lamps) Numbers 8:1−12:16 The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying: “Speak to Aaron and say to him, ‘When you mount the lamps, let the seven lamps give light at the front of the lampstand.’” - Numbers 8:1-2 SUMMARY: • God speaks to Moses, describing the menorah for the Tent of Meeting. The Levites are appointed to serve as assistants under Aaron and his sons. (8:1-26) • Those who are unable to celebrate Passover during Nisan are given a time in the month of Sivan to observe a “second Passover.” (9:1-14) • A cloud by day and fire by night show God’s Presence over the Tabernacle. When the cloud lifts from the Tabernacle, the people leave Sinai, setting out on their journey, tribe by tribe. (9:15-10:36) • The Israelites complain about the lack of meat, and Moses becomes frustrated. God tells him to appoint a council of elders. God provides the people with meat and then strikes them with a very severe plague. (11:1-34) • Miriam and Aaron talk about the “Cushite woman” whom Moses has married. In addition, they complain that God speaks not only through Moses but also through them. Miriam is struck with leprosy, and Moses begs God to heal her. After her recovery, the people resume their journey. (12:1-16) Key Concepts: Gossip, Healing, Lashon Hara, Menorah, Passover July 2 Sh’lach L’cha Send [Notables to Scout the Land] Numbers 13:1−15:41 The Eternal One spoke to Moses, saying, “Send emissaries to scout the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the Israelite people; send one man from each of their ancestral tribes, each one a chieftain among them.” - Numbers 13:1-2 SUMMARY: • Moses sends twelve spies to the Land of Israel to report on the inhabitants and the country. Despite the positive report of Joshua and Caleb, the people are frightened. (13:1–14:10) • God threatens to wipe out the Children of Israel but relents when Moses intercedes on their behalf. To punish the people, God announces that all those who left Egypt would not enter the Land of Israel except for Joshua and Caleb. (14:11–45) • Moses instructs the Israelites regarding setting aside challah, the observance of the Sabbath, how to treat strangers, and the laws of tzitzit. (15:1–41) Key Concepts: Challah, Generation, Israel, Milk and honey, Shabbat, Spies LEGACY PROGRAM: “Judaism’s rich tradition and strong sense of community is very important to both of us. Temple Israel has been a supportive place to explore our connections to our traditions. Like those who came before us, we believe it is vitally important that Temple Israel be here for next generations.” --Sandy and Howard Sidorsky “You too can join our Legacy Society like Sandy and Howard. Pick up a form in the office and/or ask for a member of the Legacy Team to contact you.” Page 8 LIFE & LEGACY Providing the ability and motivation to build endowments through legacy gifts As devoted members of our community age and pass on, Jewish organizations are seeking new sources of financial support. At the same time, there is a tremendous transfer of wealth to heirs taking place. This creates an opportunity for organizations to build endowments—permanent sources of funding—from legacy gifts, given through supporters’ wills, trusts, retirement plans, or other estate planning vehicles. But organizations don’t always have the expertise or motivation to secure legacy gifts. Create a Jewish Legacy, a program of the Jewish Federation and The Jewish Community Foundation of the East Bay, has helped 13 East Bay Jewish organizations secure 250 legacy gifts from dedicated members of our community. These gifts will become endowments for the organizations’ benefit. The Federation and Foundation has been selected to offer the highly successful LIFE & LEGACY program, funded by the Harold Grinspoon Foundation, providing new tools, training and motivation to participating organizations. Organizations accepted into the LIFE & LEGACY program will receive, beginning in January 2015: Comprehensive training in planning, legacy gift solicitation, marketing, recognition and more— everything needed for a successful legacy giving program, provided by highly-experienced consultants Marketing support, including brochures, and templates for ads and newsletters Consulting support, by phone and in person, to help each organization succeed Incentive grant funding ($10,000/year for 2 years), given upon the fulfillment of agreed-upon legacy giving goals, to motivate teams to produce results Partnership in Create a Jewish Legacy, which provides ongoing support and recognition of all partners’ legacy donors (through ads in the “j” newspaper, special events, and an “East Bay Book of Life” where donors can share stories and wisdom) A limited number of organizations will be selected to participate in LIFE & LEGACY based upon their financial stability, leadership strength, base of long-term supporters, and ability to fulfill these requirements: Build a team to plan their program and engage in conversations about legacy giving with supporters Get full board support for the program Secure an agreed-upon number of legacy gifts over the course of a year Recognize and steward the organization’s legacy donors Partner with The Jewish Community Foundation to create endowments funded by legacy gifts For more information contact us—and attend “Why Legacy, Why Now?”, a community workshop in January 2015, where representatives of Create a Jewish Legacy and the Harold Grinspoon Foundation will review the program in detail and give organizations the chance to apply. For an invitation or more information, contact Steve Brown, Program Director at 510.809.4915 or [email protected]. Funding for Create a Jewish Legacy and LIFE & LEGACY is provided by The Jewish Federation and The Jewish Community Foundation of the East Bay, and the Harold Grinspoon Foundation. Page 9 What is Pesach? Pesach is a major Jewish spring festival, commemorating the Exodus from Egypt over 3000 years ago. The central meaning of Passover (Pesach) is liberation. Therefore one of the five names for this festival is Zeman Cherutenu, the Season of Our Liberation. This name derives from, an account of how Moses promised the Israelites that God would “pass over” their homes during the terrible night of the slaying of the Egyptian firstborn. Pesach, or Passover, ultimately became the name which unified the many concepts embodied by the holiday. It endured throughout the rabbinic period and to this day as its most common designation. How Many Days Do We Celebrate Pesach? The Torah commands an observance of seven days. Jews in the land of Israel follow this injunction. Conservative and Orthodox Jews outside the land of Israel, however, celebrate the festival for eight days, the additional day of observance dates back to 700-600 B.C.E. At that time, people were notified of a holiday’s beginning by means of an elaborate network of mountaintop bonfires. To guard against the possibility of error, an extra day was added to many of the holidays. By the time a dependable calendar came into existence, around the fourth century C.E., the additional day was so deeply engrained in the observance of Diaspora Jewry that the Talmudic sages made the practice law. Had Gadya One Only Kid Had Gadya became a part of the Hagaddah around 1590 in Prague, although it is written in Aramaic, pointing to an ancient origin. Similar in style to folktales such as "The House That Jack Built" it teaches a moral lesson. Though child centered and geared to keep children to the very end, noted scholars read significant truths into this song. It voices the concept of divine justice, intimating that retribution is in store for all oppressor and that everyone is responsible to someone higher with God supreme above all. To relive the experience, we are commanded to observe three rituals (each is found in the Torah): Some have interpreted it as a hymn to God's providence. God is evident in the history of humankind. Israel (the kid) redeemed from Egypt by God through Egypt through Moses and Aaron (two zuzim), succumbs to a mightier empire, which in turn is defeated by other empires until God's rule of triumphs. The cat is Assyria; the dog Babylonia; The stick, Persia; the water, Greece; the ox, Rome; the slaughterer, the Moslems; the angel of death, the European nations. God will finally deliver his children from oppression, re-establishing the principal of justice and peace for all nations. 1. To tell the story of the Exodus. Source: The Silverman Haggadah What is The Pesach Seder? Seder - Literally: order; refers to program of prayers and rituals for the home celebration. The Seder is how we re-live our Exodus experience. 2. To eat matzah--unleavened bread. 3. To refrain from eating or owning chametz--unleavened bread. What is the Haggadah? The text of the Pesach seder is written in a book called the haggadah. The haggadah tells the story of the Exodus from Egypt and explains some of the practices and symbols of the holiday. Page 10 Parts of the Seder Kadesh Sanctification : A blessing over wine in honor of the holiday. The wine is drunk, and a second cup is poured. Urchatz We wash our hands with a special cup without prayer. Karpas We eat dipped green vegetables in salt water that represents the bitter tears of the Jews in slavery. The vegetable symbolizes the lowly origins of the Jewish people. Yachatz We break the middle matzah into pieces to remind us of how poor we were. Part is returned to the pile, the other part is set aside or hidden for the “afikomen”. Maggid We read the Haggadah that tells the story of Passover. Rochtza We wash our hands before eating matzah., this time with a blessing. Motzi First, we make the blessing that we usually say over bread. Matzah Then, we make a special blessing over the matzah and eat it. Moror We eat bitter herbs to remind us of the bitterness of Egypt. Korech We make a sandwich of maror, matzah, and charoset. (Hillel sandwich) Shulchan Orech We eat a great meal! Tzafun Children find the hidden Afikoman, and we each eat the a bit of it to remind us of eating the Passover sacrifice in the Holy Temple. Berach We say the Grace After Meals.At the end, a blessing is said over the third cup and it is drunk while reclining. Hallel We thank G-d for the miracles performed in the past and will perform in the future. The fourth cup is poured for each person. Nirtzah We end our Seders with the words “lashana haba’a b’irushalayim!” - Next year may we be in Jerusalem! With these joyful words we hope to join with all Jews in a peaceful Jerusalem and we remember to keep working to make the world a better place. Page 11 The Seder Plate The Passover seder is one of the most widely observed of all Jewish customs, and at the center of every seder is a seder plate. Because of the popularity of the Passover seder, and because of the seder plate’s central position in its observance, the plate has become a very common outlet for Jewish artistic expression. Most seder plates have six dishes for the six symbols of the Passover seder. Maror (bitter herbs) - Bitter Herbs (usually horseradish) Beitzah (egg) symbolize the bitterness of Egyptian slavery. - The Roasted Egg is symbolic of the festival sacrifice made in biblical times. On Passover, an additional sacrifice (the Paschal lamb) was offered as well. It is also a symbol of spring - the season in which Passover is always celebrated. Chazeret (bitter vegetable) Some seder plates have only five dishes, as there is some controversy among the authorities as to the requirement of chazeret. Plates with five dishes omit the second bitter herb (or bitter vegetable). It is a custom of growing importance among Reform Jews to include an orange segment on the Seder plate in place of the second bitter vegetable to emphasize the importance of women in Judaism. Zeroa (shankbone) - The Shankbone is symbolic of the Paschal lamb offered as the Passover sacrifice in biblical times. In some communities, it is common to use a chicken neck in place of the shank bone. Vegetarian households often use beets for the shankbone on the seder plate. The red beets symbolize the blood of the Paschal lamb, which was used to mark the lintel and doorposts of the houses during the first Passover. Karpas (vegetable) - Vegetable (usually parsley) is dipped into salt water during the seder. The salt water represents the tears shed during Egyptian slavery. Page Page 12 17 Charoset (mortar) - A mixture of apple, wine, dried fruit, and nuts symbolizes the mortar that the Jewish slaves used to construct the pyramids for Pharaoh. The charoset is sweet because sweetness is symbolic of God’s kindness, which was able to make even slavery more bearable. New on the market: Haggadot published in 2015-2016 THE BASEBALL HAGGADAH: A FESTIVAL OF FREEDOM AND SPRINGTIME IN 15 INNINGS by Sharon G Forman and Lisa J Teitelbaum - Why is this night different from all other nights of the year; and what does the game of baseball have to do with the Festival of Passover and the seder? Incorporating images and language from another springtime ritual, this baseball themed Passover Haggadah retells the story of the Israelites’ Exodus from slavery in Egypt with faithfulness to the contours of a traditional seder. By holding up the Exodus next to the concept of a beloved national pastime, connections are made that cast light on the Passover story in new and unexpected patterns. This enchanting Haggadah with its vivid illustrations will capture the imagination of seder participants of all ages (from little leaguers to adults). By infusing an old ritual with thought provoking readings and new insights, this Haggadah may stand alone as the sole text at a religious school model seder or can be used as a supplementary Haggadah in traditional or liberal homes. Values taught at the seder, such as love of freedom, kindness to strangers, and concern for others, are celebrated in this user friendly text with particular sensitivity to gender equality and transliteration for non-Hebrew readers. With Moses as the team captain for the Israelites and Pharaoh heading up the Taskmasters, the lineups struggle for dominance. God throws the ultimate “splitter,” making way for the Israelites to cross the Sea of Reeds. Each participant takes a turn up at bat as a reader. There is a 7th Inning Stretch, during which the children can go to the door to search for and welcome the presence of Elijah. Ultimately, there is praise and joy and celebration. Freedom has been won. The Israelites, have made it safely home, and springtime is renewed on a field of green. THE UNORTHODOX HAGGADAH: A GATEWAYS HAGGADAH; A SEDER DOGMA-FREE PASSOVER FOR JEWS FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY by Rebecca AND OTHER CHOSEN PEOPLE by Nathan Redner welcomes Phillips - A God-free Haggadah for Jews who enjoy the cultural aspects of the religion but not so much the dogmatic ones. This fun and functional text combines traditions from all over the world with snarky wit, pop culture references, and surreal interactive rituals. The Unorthodox Haggadah is a way to enjoy the strange and wonderful world of religion, while skipping the boring parts. Ritual is at the core of every culture, but people are no longer into dogma. This book offers the ritual with a hilarious, irreverent twist. It is genuinely funny, fun to flip through, and a riot to use at the seder. Make sure everyone around your table has a copy for the next Passover. THE SCHECHTER HAGGADAH: ART, HISTORY AND COMMENTARY by Dr. Joshua Kulp & Professor David Golinkin presents a fascinating discussion and analysis of the historical development of each aspect of the Seder, from the development of the Mah Nishtanah to the use of horseradish as maror, to the larger question of how new seder rituals were established and infused with meaning. Along with the traditional Hebrew text and English commentary, The Schechter Haggadah is adorned with over 100 illuminations from Haggadot from the medieval and modern periods. families with children of all abilities and disabilities to a Passover celebration that is accessible for the whole family. Step-bystep directions for every element of the Passover seder are clearly illustrated with more than 70 vibrant photographs. Each prayer s meaning is illuminated by the use of over 150 picture communication symbols developed by Mayer-Johnson,TM the leading creator of symbol-adapted special education materials to assist individuals in overcoming their speech, language, and learning challenges. In this way, seder participants can experience Passover through clear, direct language and through rich and varied images.This easy-to-hold, concise Haggadah is respectful to all participants, whatever their abilities, and ensures that all can take part meaningfully in a complete Passover seder that lasts about 30 minutes. SEDER TALK: THE CONVERSATIONAL HAGGADA (HEBREW) by Erica Brown - For award-winning author and educator Dr. Erica Brown, one should approach the Passover Seder with imagination as well as intellect. The Seder’s grab-bag of esoteric rabbinic texts, prayers, symbolic foods, and strange farm-animal songs opens the door for commentary and conversation, inviting us to make the exodus story truly our own.It features two books in one: an erudite, sensitive commentary on the Haggada text with conversation trigger points, and eight short essays for each day of the holiday. In her signature educational style, Dr. Brown includes art and poetry to engage the reader in the sensory emotions of Seder night in addition to thoughtprovoking questions and life-homework exercises for greater mindfulness, intention, and inner freedom. SEDER TALK introduces ideas from the Vilna Gaon, Stephen King, Rav Kook, the Hassidic Sfat Emet , the Harvard Business Review, and more, creating a springboard for fascinating conversation for all ages. Page 13 Just a Few Interesting Haggadot... OUR HAGGADAH: UNITITNG TRADITIONS F O R I N T E R FA I T H FA M I L I E S by Cokie & Steven V. Roberts has evolved over the course of their forty years together, growing and changing along with the guest list at their Passover Seders. Emphasizing values as much as religious beliefs, it’s a practical guide for interfaith couples. A NIGHT OF QUESTIONS, edited by Joy Levitt and Michael Strassfeld. The Reconstructionist Movement in 1999 published this handsome Haggadah, with three objectives: 1) to preserve the ancient language, 2) to wrestle with the questions posed by the story of the Exodus, and 3) inspire us to seek freedom for all peoples. Of particular interest is a discussion of the four children – whom they see as aware, as well as wise or skeptical as well as wicked. This new Haggadah speaks to the modern, more secular Jew and to observers of tradition. THE JOURNEY CONTINUES: The Ma’yan Passover Haggadah was developed by the Jewish Women’s Project of the Jewish Community Center on the Upper West Side of New York. Within the context of a traditional Seder service, the Haggadah speaks specifically to women’s history and makes connections with other movements to redress economic and racial injustice. Among other additions is an excellent interpretation of Ha Lachma Anya, the Bread of Affliction. THE PASSOVER HAGGADAH: THE FEAST OF FREEDOM, edited by Rachel Rabinowicz, prepared by the Rabbinical Assembly of the Conservative Movement is a feast of fine material and commentary. It contains as much useful historical information as any Haggadah and neatly solves the problem of how to keep the text a reasonable length by using copious marginal notes. However, the service is actually in Hebrew with only some English. If you wish to conduct a service primarily in English, you will need to choose another Haggadah. NEW AMERICAN HAGGADAH, onathan Safran Foer has orchestrated a new way of experiencing and understanding one of our oldest and sacred stories, with a new translation of the traditional text by Nathan Englander and commentary by major Jewish writers and thinkers Jeffrey Goldberg, Lemony Snicket, Rebecca Newberger Goldstein, and Nathaniel Deutsch. Ravishingly designed and illustrated by the acclaimed Israeli artist and calligrapher Oded Ezer, NEW AMERICAN HAGGADAH is an utterly unique and absorbing prayer book, the first of its kind, that brings together some of the preeminent voices of our time. A PASSOVER HAGGADAH, prepared by the Central Conference of American Rabbis (Reform Movement), edited by Herbert Bronstein, illustrations by Leonard Baskin. This Haggadah is a favorite because of its lovely illustrations. The text contains introductory material and contemporary language that will contribute to any Seder. The interpretation of the ten plagues is particularly compelling. In his introduction, Rabbi Bronstein makes a point all leaders should remember: “It is not our intention that this Haggadah should be read in its entirety… Our aim is to provide a wide latitude and scope for choice.” THE SZYK HAGGADAH: Freedom Illuminated. by Arthur Szyk, who created his magnificent Haggadah in Lodz, on the eve of the Nazi occupation of his native Poland. There is no Haggadah like it, before or since, filled with sumptuous paintings of Jewish heroes and stunning calligraphy. This edition, the first since 1940 to be reproduced from Szyk’s original art, boasts a newly commissioned and extremely practical English text by Rabbi Byron L. Sherwin, ideal for use at any family Seder, and a special commentary section by Rabbi Sherwin and Irvin Ungar gives insight into both the rituals of the Seder and Szyk’s rich illustrations. Page Page 15 14 A SURVIVORS’ HAGGADAH by Yosef Dov Sheinson In the winter of 1945-1946, Holocaust survivors in displaced persons camps around Munich created an extraordinary illustrated haggadah in preparation for the first Passover after liberation. For five decades this unique book was all but forgotten. Now JPS is proud to issue a facsimile edition, previously translated into English and published by the American Jewish Historical Society only as a limited edition. This is a haggadah written for and truly dedicated to the She’erith Hapletah, the Saved Remnant, “the few who escaped.” Interwoven with the traditional Passover liturgy are two stories: that of the deliverance from Pharaoh in Egypt, and the Holocaust story of those Jews who survived Hitler. Bold illustrations vividly associate the biblical Exodus with the liberation from Nazi horror. Haggadot for Families with Young Children: FAMILY PARTICIPATION HAGGADAH: by Noam Zion and David Dishon, published by the Hartman Institute in Jerusalem is an addition to the Passover literature. There is a rich discussion of “Should We Feel Joy at the Downfall of Our Enemies?” This Haggadah would be difficult to tackle if one were not experienced, but for those who wish to introduce new readings, A Different Night will add tremendously. A CHILDREN’S HAGGADAH: By Howard I. Bogot This unique Haggadah designed especially for young people is a delightful asset to any seder table-at home, in religious schools or at community centers. It is beautifully illustrated. It has all of the traditional elements of a seder presented in a way that kids can understand, and also will enable you to get through the seder on a brief enough timeline to get the point across within a child’s attention span. The book is entirely in English, but also shows Hebrew words for things in the seder and Hebrew blessings. SIMPLY SEDER: A PASSOVER HAGGADAH: by Dena Neusner Complete your seder in 30 minutes or an hour-it’s up to you. Create your own meaningful seder with Simply Seder: A Passover Haggadah. Clear directions, explanations of time-honored rituals, and thoughtprovoking discussion starters will help you create a memorable experience for your guests. A FAMILY HAGGADAH I: by Shoshana Silberman is a quick-reading Haggadah to use with young children. It has all of the elements necessary for the Seder, the symbols and the story (Maggid) This includes words to several favorite children’s songs and commentary and questions geared to young children. The Birkat Hamazon (grace after meals) is abbreviated. A FAMILY HAGGADAH II: has more commentary and is appropriate for school-age children. Both Haggadot have many suggestions for conducting services with families. HAGGADAH BE-MEIMAD AHER - HAGGADAH IN ANOTHER DIMENSION by Michael Medina & Emi Sfard is an utterly unique book, a celebration of faith unlike any other you ll find on the bookshelf. Beautifully produced and created, it brings the story to life for old and young and includes beautiful and unique 3D images. The book will give the whole family -- adults and children alike a fresh and beautiful experience on Passover night. By reading the stories, singing the songs, and enjoying the amazing images that truly seem to come to life and leap from the page in 3D (3D glasses included), Haggadah in Another Dimension will create memories that last a lifetime. RICHARD CODOR’S JOYOUS HAGGADAH:A CHILDREN AND FAMILY CARTOON HAGGADAH FOR PASSOVER SEDER: The Illuminated Story of Passover by Richard Codor & Liora MY HAGGADAH: MADE IT MYSELF by Francine Hermelin Levite is the “single coolest Haggadah for kids, ever . . . if Taro Gomi made a Haggadah, this would be it,” writes Cool Mom Picks. Packed with over FAMILY HAGGADAH: 30 pages of engagA Seder for All Generations by Elie Gindi is a simple ing, open-ended questions and drawing prompts to family Haggadah with a pared-down service – essen- do before, during, or after the Seder, My Haggadah: tials only, but beautifully illustrated in a way that will Made It Myself creates lively Passover conversations engage children. There are no additional readings and for the entire family and lets children personalize the little commentary, but the pictures will spark comstory through their own pictures and ideas. Kids say ments. This has no children’s songs, and the commen- the darnedest things about miracles and plagues - this tary is geared towards teens and adults. The service book gives them the opportunity and creates a keepincludes a full Birkat Hamazon (grace after meals). sake to cherish for years to come. Includes 36 stickers. Codor is a concise modern children’s haggadah; a great family haggadah for beginners or anyone who spends seder night with children. Illustrated in a cartoon style and written in a light humorous manner. Page 15 Creative Ideas for Your Passover Seder One of the Haggadah’s classic lines declares that even if a person is wise and learned and even if a person knows thePassover story inside out, it is still important to tell and retell the story of our slavery and freedom. Contrast this idea with playwright Arthur Miller’s teaching that “Jews are very impatient with doing the same thing over and over again.” With that juxtaposition in mind, here are some ideas to help you and your family discover something “new” in the very “old” story told by the Haggadah. • When you get to the karpas/parsley blessing, which symbolizes thankfulness for the arrival of spring, look at the children around your table. Like spring, they represent growth and new ideas. Pause, ask everyone to hold hands and have the adults bless the children. • A fifth question can be posed: “Why is this night no different from other nights? Because on this night millions of human beings around the world still remain enslaved, just as they do on all other nights. As a celebration of our freedom, we remember those who remain enslaved.” • Another way to involve those around your seder table very personally is to ask them to add their own family’s story as they know it to the one being retold in the Haggadah. In doing so, they will come to see themselves as part of the historic continuum leading from Egypt to today, others will get to know the stories of—and feel closer to—their friends, inlaws, or whomever, and over the years, this retelling of a particular family’s story can become a source of knowledge and a special treasure to the youngest members of a family. Good luck with your story and enjoy! • Plan ahead to telephone someone you love who isn’t at your seder. Put him or her on speaker phone so the person can read a passage from the Haggadah. Page 16 12 • Recite a New “10 Plagues”. As we recite the 10 plagues God sent upon Egypt, we pour out 10 drops of wine, lessening our joy in memory of these hardships upon the Egyptian people. In today’s world, there are many societal cruelties and injustices that can cause us to diminish our joy. Consider adding these 10 plagues to your seder, adapted from the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism’s A Common Road to Freedom, A Passover Haggadah for a Seder. Each drop of wine is our hope and prayer that people will cast out the plagues that today threaten everyone, everywhere they are found, beginning in our own hearts: The making of war, The teaching of hate and violence, Despoliation of the earth, Perversion of justice and government, Fomenting of vice and crime, Neglect of human needs, Land. When these famished, downtrodden Jews arrived in Israel, many were so hungry and ill that they were unable to digest substantial food. Israeli doctors fed these new immigrants simple boiled potatoes and rice until their systems could take more food. To commemorate this at your seder, eat small red potatoes alongside the karpas. Announce to those present that this addition honors a wondrous exodus in our own time, from Ethiopia to Israel. Fair Trade Chocolate or Cocoa Beans: The fair trade movement promotes economic partnerships based on equality, justice and sustainable environmental practices. We have a role in the process by making consumer choices that promote economic fairness for those who produce our products around the globe. Fair Trade certified chocolate and cocoa beans are grown under standards that prohibit the use of forced labor. They can be included on the seder plate to remind us that although we escaped from slavery in Egypt, forced labor is still very much an issue today. Oppression of nations and peoples, Corruption of culture, Subjugation of science, learning, and human discourse, The erosion of freedoms. • Update Your Seder Plate. Alongside the traditional items on the seder plate, try some of these modern additions. Orange: Many families have begun adding an orange to their seder plate as a way of acknowledging the role of women in Jewish life. Professor Susannah Heschel explains that in the 1980s, feminists at Oberlin College placed a crust of bread on the Seder plate, saying, “There’s as much room for a lesbian in Judaism as there is for a crust of bread on the Seder plate.” Heschel adapted this practice, placing an orange on her family’s seder plate and asking each attendee to take a segment of the orange, make the blessing over fruit, and eat it as a gesture of solidarity with gay Jews and others who are marginalized within the Jewish community. They spit out the orange seeds, which were said to represent homophobia. Potato: In 1991, Israel launched Operation Solomon, a covert plan to bring Ethiopian Jews to the Holy • Before singing Dayenu, ask guests to think about what it means to have “enough,” especially in our consumer-goods-focused world. Then, invite guests to comment on a “blessing” they have experienced this year or are experiencing at the seder. Sources: Passover Social Justice Guide combined with writings of Rabbi Mark Dov Shapiro is the rabbi of Sinai Temple, Springfield, MA. Page Page 17 13 Lag BaOmer Lag BaOmer is a festive minor holiday that falls during the seven weeks between Passover and Shavuot (usually in May or June on the Gregorian calendar). This period of time is known as the Omer. An omer is an ancient Hebrew measure of grain, amounting to about 3.6 liters. Biblical law forbade any use of the new barley crop until after an omer was brought as an offering to the Temple in Jerusalem. The Book of Leviticus (23:15-16) also commanded: “And from the day on which you bring the offering…you shall count off seven weeks. They must be complete.” This commandment led to the practice of the Sefirat Ha’omer, or the 49 days of the “Counting of the Omer,” which begins on the second day of Passover and ends on Shavuot. Lag BaOmer is a shorthand way of saying “the 33rd day of the Omer”. Lag BaOmer: History Counting of the Omer Today is the ___ day, totaling ___ weeks of the Omer. Lag BaOmer is not mentioned in the Torah and only hinted at in the Talmud. Consequently, there is no formal ritual associated with the holiday. Rather a series of attractive and meaningful Lag BaOmer rituals have evolved over time. Lag BaOmer is a shorthand way of saying the 33rd day of the Omer. In addition to tracking the agricultural cycle, the Omer marks the period from Passover, which commemorates our people’s exodus from Egypt, to Shavuot, which commemorates the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. The journey from Egypt to Sinai was not only biblical, but spiritual as well. As the Israelites hiked through the desert, they also had to find their way through the wilderness of their souls, preparing themselves not only to be given the Torah, but to accept the Torah. Historically, the period of the Omer is a time of semimourning, when weddings and other festivities are avoided, in memory of a plague that killed thousands of students of Rabbi Akiva, a Talmudic scholar. Lag BaOmer was the day on which the plague ceased, and thus became a day on which the mourning rituals are abandoned and are replaced with great joy. The period between Passover and Shavuot is called the “Counting of the Omer” (Sefirat Ha’omer). Omer means “barley sheaf” and refers to the offering brought to the Temple on the second day of Passover. Starting from that day, the Torah also instructs that “you shall count off seven weeks. They must be complete: you must count until the day after the seventh week — 50 days” (Leviticus 23:15-16). The festival of Shavuot is observed on the 50th day. According to the Bible (Leviticus 22:15), “You shall count for yourselves from the day after the day of rest, from the day brought the Omer of the wave offering; seven complete weeks there shall be, until the day after the seventh week shall you number 50 days...” The counting, which lasts for 49 days, takes place at night, commencing with the second night of Pesach. Those who “count the Omer” recite a blessing each night of the 50-day period: Baruch atah Adonai Eloheinu melech ha’olam asher kid’shanu b’mitzvotav vitzivanu al sefirat ha’omer. Blessed are You, Adonai our God, Ruler of the universe, who sanctifies us with mitzvot, and commands us concerning the counting of the Omer. Source: The Jewish Home (Revised Edition) by Daniel B. Syme Page Page 19 18 Israeli National Holidays Since the establishment of the State of Israel, four new holidays have been added to the Jewish calendar - Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day), Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day), Yom HaAtzmaut (Independence Day), and Yom Yerushalayim (Jerusalem Day). In Israel, these holidays are observed as national holidays. Yom HaShoah - Holocaust Remembrance Day Yom HaShoah, also known as Holocaust Remembrance Day, occurs on the 27th of Nisan. Shoah, which means catastrophe or utter destruction in Hebrew, refers to the atrocities that were committed against the Jewish people during World War II. This is a memorial day for those who died in the Shoah. The Shoah is also known as the Holocaust, from a Greek word meaning “sacrifice by fire.” Today, many commemorate Yom Temple Israel Childcare We can arrange babysitting for any Temple Israel event either at Temple Israel or in the member’s home with enough advanced notice. Anyone interested should email: [email protected] HaShoah by lighting yellow candles in order to keep the memories of the victims alive (the Men of Reform Judaism co-sponsors such a program). Most synagogues and Jewish communities gather together to commemorate the day through worship, music and the stories from survivors. Yom HaZikaron & Yom HaAtzmaut - Israeli Memorial Day & Independence Day Yom HaAtzmaut, Israeli Independence Day, marks the establishment of the modern state of Israel on May 14, 1948. The Israeli Knesset established the day before Yom HaAtzmaut as Yom HaZikaron, a Memorial Day for soldiers who lost their lives fighting in the War of Independence and in other subsequent battles. Yom HaZikaron (Israeli Memorial Day), the national day of public mourning, memorializes those who gave their lives in defense of the State of Israel. It begins with an official ceremony at the Western Wall, as the flag of Israel is lowered to half staff. It is a solemn day during which all places of entertainment are closed, radio and television stations play programs about Israel’s wars, and two-minute sirens are sounded throughout all of Israel, one in the evening to mark the beginning of the holiday and one in the morning, prior to the nation’s public memorial ceremony. Page Page 2319 During the sirens’ soundings, the entire country comes to a complete stop: bulldozers are turned off, cranes hang empty in the air, and cars get parked on the sides of streets as their occupants stand silently alongside their vehicles. The first siren marks the beginning of Memorial Day and the second is sounded immediately prior to the public recitation of prayers in military cemeteries. The day officially draws to a close in the evening at the official ceremony of Israel Independence Day on Mount Herzl, when the flag of Israel is returned to full staff. Scheduling Yom HaZikaron right before Yom HaAtzmaut is intended to remind people of the sacrifice soldiers and their families and friends have paid for Israel’s independence and security. This transition shows the importance of this day among Israelis, most of whom have served in the armed forces or have a connection with people who were killed during military service. Yom HaAtzmaut, Israeli Independence Day, marks the establishment of the modern state of Israel 1948. The festivities begin the evening before, when Israelis take to streets across the country to attend outdoor concerts, parties and barbecues, as well to watch fireworks displays. Friends and families gather together the next day, usually outside or at nature reserves, museums and other attractions, which remain open to the public free of charge. 7th Grade Family Education Sunday, April 10, 2016 A 90 MINUTE PRESENTATION: WITH CANTOR BRIAN REICH In preparation for our Community Yom Ha-Shoah service with our Amitim class as participants in the service, (Thursday, May 5, 2016), Cantor Brian will present a 90 minute 7th grade Family session about the Holocaust on Sunday April 10 from 1: p.m.-2:30 p.m. The 90 minute presentation includes a 38 minute film produced by the UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM entitled, “THE PATH TO NAZI GENOCIDE”. THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT INTENDED FOR AGES BELOW 7TH GRADE. This presentation is intended for students 7th grade and above, with parents (strongly recommended). The entire adult community is invited to this Family Session. In observance of Yom Ha-shoah, there will be no Beit Bina Religious school session Thursday, May 5, 2016. For more information: [email protected] Page 20 April 2016 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 6:45pm Family Shabbat Service 2 9:30am Tot Shabbat 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 3 4 5 6 7 8 4:00pm Hebrew 7:30pm School 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study Reflections Shabbat 6:30pm Job 9 10:30am Seekers Meetup Grp Daniella Atlan Bat Mitzvah 12:00pm Danille’s Lunch 10 9:30am Sunday 11 12 13 RS-Family Ed Session 10:30am Adult Education 1:00pm Yom Hashoah Family Ed, 7th Grade ONLY 17 9:30am Sunday 24 4:00pm Hebrew 7:30pm School 15 16 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study Shabbat Shira 7:00pm Finance/Dues Committee 18 19 RS-Model Passover Seder 10:30am Adult Education Passover II 14 10:00am 20 Midway Shelter Cooking Project 7:00pm Board Meeting 25 Passover III 8:00pm Big Band Dance/Concert 26 Passover IV 27 Passover V 7:30pm Findlay Cockrell Concert 21 4:00pm Hebrew Erev School Passover 6:30pm Job 7:30pm Seekers Meetup Grp 28 Shabbat Service 29 Passover VI Passover VII 4:00pm Hebrew 7:30pm School 7:30pm Chai Mitzvah Page 21 22 Shabbat Service w/Yizcor 23 Passover I 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 5:00pm 2nd Night Community Seder 30 Passover VIII 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study May 2016 Sun Mon Tue 1 2 9:30am Sunday RS 7:45pm Wed 3 Thu 4 Community Holocaust Memorial Service @Temple Sinai Oakland 10:30am Adult Education 12:15pm B’nai Mitzvah Workshop 8 Mother’s Day 7:00pm AGM 9 10 Budget Meeting Fri 5 Yom HaShoah 6:30pm Job Seekers Meetup Grp 7:00pm Yom HaShoah Service w/Amitim Yom HaZikaron 11 12 Yom HaAzma’ut 4:00pm Last Day of Hebrew School 7:00pm Finance/Dues Committee 15 9:30am Last 16 17 Day of Sunday RS 10:30am Adult Education 11:30am Last Day of RS Community BBQ 1:30pm AGM 22 10:00am 18 Midway Shelter Cooking Project 7:00pm Board Meeting 19 6:30pm Job Seekers Meetup Grp 6 6:15pm Shabbat Dinner 6:45pm Family Shabbat Service Led by Our Pre-K &K 7:30pm 13 Reflections Shabbat – Honoring our RS Teachers Led by our 5th & 6th Graders 7:30pm 20 7 9:30am Tot Shabbat 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 14 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 21 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study Shabbat Shira 10:30am Johanna Benson’s Bat Mitzvah 12:30pm Johanna Lunch 23 24 25 26 Lag B’Omar 7:30pm Chai Mitzvah 29 Sat 30 Memorial Day 8:00pm Big 31 Band Dance/Concert Page 22 7:30pm 27 Shabbat Service 28 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study June 2016 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu 1 Fri 2 6:30pm Job Seekers Meetup Grp 5 Shavuot I 12 6 Shavuot II 19 13 8 14 9 7:00pm Shabbat 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 11 Erev Shavuot 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study 10:30am 10:00am 15 21 22 6:30pm Job 16 Seekers Meetup Grp 23 7:30pm Chai Truah Concert 27 10 4 9:30am Tot Garrison Bleecker Bar Mitzvah Mitzvah 8:00pm Big 7:30pm Reflections Shabbat 7:30pmKol 26 3 6:15pm Shabbat Dinner 6:45pm Family Shabbat Service Finance/Dues Committee Midway Shelter Cooking Project 7:00pm Board Meeting 20 Father’s Day 7 SUPER TUESDAY Temple Israel is a Polling Place Sat 28 29 Band Dance/Concert Page 23 30 7:30pm 17 Breakfast Torah Study Shabbat Shira 7:30pm 18 10:00am Bagel 24 Shabbat Service 25 10:00am Bagel Breakfast Torah Study Upcoming Beit Bina only Events: Please mark your calendars. • Sunday, April 10 ?:00-?:00 p.m. Family Ed Session #3-For Students and their Parents: TOPIC-Passover arts, teaching & discussion And…. 1:00-2:30 p.m. 7th Grade Yom Ha-shoah session with students 7th grade & older “THE HOLOCAUST, A 90 MINUTE PRESENTATION AND DISCUSSION WITH CANTOR BRIAN. Parents must accompany their child(ren) for this event. The session will include a video from the WASHINGTON HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM • Thursday, April 14 ?:00-?:00 p.m. Our Students kosher our kitchen for Passover session • Sunday, April 17 ?:00-?:00 p.m. Model Passover Seder for our Students, parents welcome, please RSVP • Saturday, April 23 ?:00-?:00 p.m. 2nd night Community Passover Seder • Sunday, May 1 ?:00-?:00 p.m. 5th & 6th grade Bar/Bat Mitzvah workshop choose your Bar/Bat Mitzvah date process begins • Friday, May 6 ?:00-?:00 p.m. Pre-K & K class Shabbat Dinner/Service honoring our Mothers (yes, that Sunday is Mother’s Day) 6:15 p.m. Dinner 6:45 p.m. Service with our Pre-k & k class • Thursday, May 12 Last Thursday Session of the year • Friday, May 13 Teacher Appreciation Shabbat led by our 5th/6th grade class 6:15 p.m. Dinner 6:45 p.m. Service • Sunday, May 15 Last Sunday Session of the year BBQ with Advance discounted 2016/2017 Registration 9:30 a.m. Sunday Session begins 11:30 a.m. BBQ begins Page 24 that day (the 50th day) to be a holy convocation!” (Leviticus 23:21). The name Shavuot, “Weeks,” symbolizes the completion of this seven-week journey. The rabbis tightened this connection by associating Shavuot with Moses’ receiving the Torah from God atop Mount Sinai. Shavuot History Shavuot, known as the Festival of the Giving of the Torah, is reflected in the Bible, which recounts how, after the Exodus from Egypt, the Children of Israel proceeded to Mount Sinai in the desert. Moses ascended the mountain to meet God, who gave him the Ten Commandments, which were written on two tablets to be delivered to the Children of Israel. According to the Torah, it took precisely 49 days, or seven weeks, for the ancient Israelites to travel from Egypt to the foot of Mount Sinai. The Torah commands: “And you shall proclaim Shavuot also is a harvest holiday. In the time of the Temple, the ancient Israelites brought their first fruits to the Temple to offer to God at Shavuot. Along with Sukkot and Passover, it is one of the Shalosh Regalim (Three Pilgrimage Festivals), during which people gathered in Jerusalem with their agricultural offerings. Shavuot is known by several names: Chag Hashavuot (the Festival of Weeks), Chag Habikkurim (the Feast of the First Fruits), and Chag Hakatzir (the Festival of Reaping). Ashkenazi Jews may pronounce and write the name of the holiday as Shavuos. Source: The Jewish Home (Revised Edition) by Daniel B. Syme Page Page 24 25 Shavuot Customs & Rituals In modern times, Jews can no longer bring the first fruits of their harvest to the Temple in Jerusalem, and thus there are no particular mitzvot, or commandments, associated with Shavuot. There are, however, several rituals that are traditional components of celebrating the holiday. Many people stay up all night studying Torah. This custom evolved from the story that says that when the Israelites were at Sinai, they overslept and had to be awakened by Moses. As a result, many modern Jews stay up all night to study and celebrate receiving the Torah. These events, known asTikkun Leil Shavuot, which literally means “Rectification for Shavuot Night,” are understood as the custom of studying with a community in order to re-experience standing at Mount Sinai, where the Jewish people received the Torah. The Tikkun Leil Shavuot was developed by 16th century mystics in Safed, who believed that by studying on Shavuot, they were symbolically preparing Israel to enter into a sacred relationship with God. Modern interpretations and ver- sions of this practice include study on a wide range of topics. For early Zionists, who deemphasized the religious elements of Judaism to focus on its cultural aspects, the obvious direction for Shavuot in Israel was the restoration of its biblical format. For years, First Fruits Festivals were held on kibbutzim, featuring elaborate pageants and parades, displays of fruits, tractors and babies, and joyous singing and dancing. Urban dwellers also marked the holiday with first-fruit pageants and celebrations of second-graders receiving their first Bible text. Tikkun Leil Shavuot, however, was largely observed solely by Orthodox Jews. Over time, the divide has blurred, and in recent years, Tikkunim have become extremely popular for all Israeli Jews. In Jerusalem, one can spend the whole night wandering from tikkun to tikkun, which are It also is customary to eat dairy foods on Shavuot because Jewish tradition compares the words of Torah to the sweetness of milk and honey. Blintzes and cheesecake are among the popular foods to make and enjoy for the holiday. In the Congregation Traditionally, the Book of Ruth, part of the section of the Bible known as Writings, is read during services on Shavuot. Ruth is a young Moabite woman who married an Israelite man. When her husband died, she followed her mother-in-law, Naomi, back to Israel and adopted the Jewish faith and people as her own. To feed herself and Naomi, she gleaned in the field of Boaz, a rich man. Boaz is taken with her, and eventually they marry. Among their descendants is the famed King David who built the first Temple. The theme of Ruth’s conversion to me if anything but death parts me from you.” Ruth is often considered to be the archetype of all who “choose” or convert to Judaism— accepting the Torah, just as Jews accepted the Torah at Mt. Sinai— and this passage traditionally has been understood as her conversion statement. The ceremony of Confirmation— for high school students who have continued their studies and Jewish involvement beyond b’nei mitzvah—often is held on or near Shavuot. Just as the Jewish people accepted the Torah on Shavuot, so do confirmands reaffirm their commitment to the covenant and adult Jewish life. At Home It is customary to decorate ones home with greens and fresh flowers on Shavuot as a reminder of the spring harvest and the ancient ritual of bringing the first fruits to the Temple. Many Jews prepare and eat dairy foods—often cheesecake or blintzes—on Shavuot as a reminder of the sweetness of Torah. Often families gather together on the holiday to enjoy a meal that features such dishes. Shavuot: Preparing for the Holiday held in homes, synagogues, community centers, and educational institutions of every religious and ideological flavor. Most of these gatherings use the name, but ignore the traditional format. They simply are evenings of study for the sake of study and fellowship, and the various themes and topics they address are endless. Judaism is central to this story. In Ruth 1:16–17, she states: “Entreat me not to leave you or to return from following after you. For wherever you go, I will go. Wherever you lodge, I will lodge. Your people shall be my people, and your God my God. Where you die, I will die, and there will I be buried. Thus and more may God do to Page Page 26 25 The Bible teaches that the Israelites had three days to prepare to receive the Torah at Mount Sinai. To ready themselves for the momentous occasion, they were instructed to wash their clothes and to stay ritually pure. By recalling those three days, Jews today can use the three days before Shavuot to prepare personally, as a family, and as a community to re-experience this life-changing event. Upcoming Events Bagels & Lox Breakfast Torah Study Schedule: We are meeting every Saturday morning. Every Saturday morning at 10:00 a.m., when there is no Bar/Bat Mitzvah, there is a bagels & lox breakfast - Torah study. We study the Parashat ha-Shavuah (the Torah portion of the week). Ask anyone who attends, the conversation is always lively. No need to do any prep. Just come enjoy the friendship, the study and, of course, the lox and bagels breakfast. You'll be glad you did. SUMMER LEARNING AT TEMPLE ISRAEL If you are interested in a 6 week course starting in early June 2016 in any of these subjects, please email: cantor@templeisraelalameda Please specify the course you would like to have here at Temple Israel this summer; ADULT HEBREW 1 OR….. ADULT HEBREW 2 (ADVANCED) OR….. CONVERSATIONAL HEBREW Page 27 Jewish Heritage Baseball Night with the Oakland A’s is Back!! Join Your Friends and Neighbors For the 6th Annual Celebration as the A’s Try to Clip the Orioles’ Wings Again! VS. VS. Tuesday Night Aug. 9th vs. Baltimore Orioles 7pm game time, Doors Open at 5:30! Includes a Jewish Heritage Fleece Blanket, plus a Falafel Sandwich and Non-Alcoholic Beverage in the Eastside Club Level Bar and before the game. Also, it’s Tuesday FREE Parking Night! Tickets are $30 each in our special seating area To order tickets or for more information contact Steve or Sheila Corman at 263-9096 or [email protected] or the Temple Office at 522-9355. Make checks payable to Temple Israel, 3183 Mecartney Road, Alameda, 94502. All orders and payments must be received by July 1st! Please let us know if you need special accommodations when ordering. Page 28 1708 Lincoln, Alameda w w w. L e e l a Yo g a A l a m e d a . c o m [email protected] 510 521 1153 TRABOCCO.COM 2213 SOUTH SHORE CENTER ALAMEDA, CALIFORNIA 94501 Page 29 Page 30 Temple Israel Women’s Book Group The Temple Israel Women’s Reading Group will not be meeting in April, but save the dates for these upcoming book discussions: On May 2 at 7:00 PM, we will meet at Doris Weiner Gluckman’s house to discuss MY PROMISED LAND by Ari Shavit. “A groundbreaking and authoritative examination of Israel by one of the most influential columnists writing about the Middle East today.” Facing unprecedented internal and external pressures, Israel today is at a moment of existential crisis. My Promised Land tells the story of Israel as it has never been told before, and asks difficult but important questions: Why did Israel come to be? How did it come to be? And can Israel survive? Through revealing stories of significant events and lives of ordinary individuals — the youth group leader who recognised the potential of Masada as a powerful symbol for Zionism; the young farmer who bought an orange grove from his Arab neighbour in the 1920s, and helped to create a booming economy in Palestine; the engineer who was instrumental in developing Israel’s nuclear program; the religious Zionists who started the settler movement — Israeli journalist Ari Shavit illuminates the issues and threats that Israel is currently facing and uses the defining events of the past to shed new light on the present.The result is a landmark portrait of a small, vibrant country living on the edge, whose identity and presence play a crucial role in today’s global political landscape.” Please RSVP to Doris at [email protected] if you will attend. AFTER ABEL AND OTHER STORIES by Michal Lemberger will be discussed on June 6. This book is a collection of short stories that gives more substance to some of the women of the Bible. “This is a beautiful book of modern midrash—the ancient Jewish tradition of telling the stories between the Hebrew Bible’s lines. The women I thought I knew have come alive in these gorgeous and captivating stories, and they are unlike anything I expected. Their bravery and radiance remained in my mind long after I finished reading.” —DARA HORN, author of A Guide for the Perplexed and The World to Come… “The Bible is predominantly a set of books by and about men, with women usually mentioned only peripherally. In After Abel, Lemberger portrays biblical women in a way that makes them come alive as real people, with perspectives, concerns, and emotions of their own. Her modern midrash is true to all the biblical stories but enhances them in a way that I never thought possible. This may not have been how these biblical women actually thought and felt, but it probably was!” —RABBI ELLIOT DORFF, Rector and Distiguished Professor of Philosophy at the American Jewish University. We will meet at Alison Harris’s house at 7:00 to discuss this book. Please RSVP to Alison at [email protected] if you can attend. If you have a book you’d like to recommend for discussion, please bring it to the next meeting. The only rule is that you must have read the book yourself before recommending it. Page 31 PURIM PHOTOS 2016 Page 32 Page 33 Temple Israel members are again tutoring Title 1 students who need to become much stronger readers at Ruby Bridges Elementary, Maya Lin and Paden schools. To those now tutoring for 1, 2 or 3 years, a big thank you! To any of you who would like to tutor elementary school students, your help is VERY much needed to help all Alameda students have an opportunity to read at grade level. To get more specific info about their current immediate needs or to register for the next Jewish Coalition of Literacy East Bay volunteer tutoring class on Nov. 18, visit: http://jclread.org/sign-up/ or directly contact: • Heather Zunguza at Ruby Bridges <[email protected]> • Betsy Weiss at Maya Lin <[email protected]> For more info about volunteering to tutor and about recruiting your friends and neighbors to tutor too, contact: • Dorie Behrstock at 510-864-9005 On the third Wednesday of each month, a group of Temple Israel volunteers makes dinner for the Midway Shelter in Alameda. The Shelter provides temporary housing, counseling, and assistance in finding employment and permanent housing for women and children who are working to put their lives back together. Many religious and civic organizations in town help in these efforts by providing a hot, nourishing meal each evening for the 30 residents. Temple Israel has been participating in this mitzvah for many years now. Our core group of volunteers is: Bev Blatt, Nancy Freed, Mary Gold, Alison Harris, Rob Kaplan, Elaine Kofman, Doug Korach, and Doris Weiner-Gluckman, but other volunteers are welcome. We cook at the Temple on the third Wednesday of each month at 10:00 AM. The meals include a main dish such as chicken, pasta with sauce, meat loaf, etc., side dishes like salad, vegetables, rice, and potatoes, dessert (prepared by Nancy Freed), and juice. Bev Blatt usually picks up the food from the temple and delivers it to the Shelter. If you’d like to help, please contact Alison Harris at [email protected] or 521-3375. Page 34 Funnies Page 35 Find the Passover words. Passover Word Search Kid’s Corner Passover Puppets R M R Q L R B U L M G O F D X E Z H E C D K H H W T Y Y N W J J E G M K W F O X A F T H Y A W O J B O Z U B T C U U G D A S C N M Y T N R S Y J P Z O W G J G G J Y U Q U A I J W Q U G Z J E M G S N N R M A T W I N S G O E R D A S X E H X H U D L N T R E J R J A Y Y P A V A N O S Z Q T E U W Z C H D S Z I R O F E Q O E Z V Z E M S Q F T P P X S U F H S W S O U L R Z X A T W H I G H S O Z H E S A Z X M M L T V E A H S R O L O D S B I I A H U X P L I R A T M J L E A N Z O D Z F H P C X H O L Y G H R P D P O L A G M D N C D E A Q U F S M R A U O S Y L S L F Q M I H R K B A I Matzah Plagues Lamb Egypt Passover Charoset Haggadah Seder Page 36 J Q E T T Q A R M G W A X V W Pharoah ©About.com Homeschooling S G J H R G B G X B R R Q P D N Y L J J Moses http://homeschooling.about.com Page 37 Page 38 Page 39 Mazel Tov Birthdays APRIL Harrison Hamill Daniel Hakim Robert Levy Cynthia Schaff Judy Jacobs Joshua Cohen Bethany Pierce Yaniv Sherman Cody Coeckelenbergh Orly Guzy Betty Riback Tova Rabinowitz-Deer Doron Ohel Perry Bleecker Preben Rochelle Dov Cohen Alice Seefeldt Eve Brickner Oziel Deer Alexander Brickner Maya Siripawn Cardenas-Berkowitz Ian Cox Aaron Kruglikov Cruz Arellanes Marianne Elefant Garrison Bleecker Elliana Miriam Forshaw Zachary Lachs MAY Alexis Hamill Steve Kofman Howard Sidorsky Sheila Corman Diana Ryan Jay Savel Mary Gold Walter Jacobs James Thresher Robert Kaplan Nancy Rafalaf Gary Waldman Jeff Cohn Roger Finberg Eric Strimling Matthew Elefant Jennifer Harris Kyle Pearson Ida Kennedy Erin Lebe Noah Berk Elijah Lustig Kira Cady Macvicar Jaden Shameson Eitan Ohel Page 40 hhdwallpapes.com JUNE Pamela Brodie Philip Auerbach Barnett Brickner Bea Stoller Anthony Garvin Myra Litvack Steven Harris Doris Weiner-Gluckman Barbara Stahl Jerry Rabinovitz David Filipek Elaine Kofman Mirna Lessinger Cindy Berk Svetlana Lozovik Gabe Cohen David Ogorzalek Brian Arons Jay Garfinkle Mallory Penney Marcello Serrano Claudia Waldman Samantha Ackiron Sharon Atlan Meghan Wood Eliana Freed Smith Shirley Atlan Lindy Greenspan Ben Stonehouse Eden Moore Alexandra Kofman Elizabeth Rafalaf Bar/Bat Mitzvot Danielle Michelle Atlan’s bio - Bat Mitzvah - 4/9/16 My name is Danielle Michelle Atlan. I was born on August 10, 2004 in Petach Tikva, Israel. When I was just four months old, my family moved to USA. I’m currently in sixth grade in Lincoln Middle School. I have three sisters: Sharon (13), Karen (8), and Shirley (5). I have also a pet chameleon named Bob and tons and tons of fish. I have huge collection of rocks, shells and insects. I like to travel, do gymnastics, rock climbing, play minecraft, code, program 3D video games and build all sorts of cool things! When I grow up I want to be a Software Engineer just like my dad. I speak Hebrew, French and English. I play percussion for beginning band in Lincoln Middle School. I love Lindsey Stirling who is violinist, dancer and performance artist. My favorite song from her is roundtable rival. I am a big fan of Harry Potter. I am excited for my bat mitzvah. I am really thankful for my family that came from France, Cantor and Rabbi for helping and being really patient with me. Johanna Benson’s bio - Bar Mitzvah - 5/21/16 Johanna is currently in 8th grade at Academy of Alameda and is a lifelong Alameda resident, although she is proud to say that she was born in Berkeley. She has participated in many different activities over the years – soccer, Girl Scouts, cooking, camping, art, skiing, snowboarding, skateboarding , biking – and is up for trying anything new. Her favorite activity, though, is reading – and most days you can find her with her nose in a book (or more accurately, a Kindle). Another favorite is anything to do with cats – cat hats, cat t-shirts, cat books, cat pictures. We are proud of Johanna as she is diligently preparing for her Bat Mitzvah. Garrison William Bleeker’s bio - Bar Mitzvah - 6/11/16 Garrison William Bleecker was born in Berkeley, California on April 29, 2002, weighing in at a whopping 9 pounds. He was given the name Garrison after the town in New York where his parents, Perry and Juliette, lived before he was born. Garrison has a 10-year-old sister, Ava Rose, and a baby brother, Axl, as well 4 stepbrothers and a stepsister. He loves spending time with his family, playing games and watching movies. In addition to a passion for video games, he enjoys drawing, engineering and music. Garrison plays three instruments - the guitar, the bass and the ukulele. He’s recently begun to play competitive Ultimate Frisbee. Snowboarding and skateboarding also keep Garrison active. Someday he’d like to work in a field related to computers. Garrison’s friends and family appreciate his sense of humor, his empathy and his kindness. Page 41 Anniversaries APRIL: Tova and Clifford Rabinowitz-Deer Robyn and Cody CoeckelenberghStrumpf Thomas and Marlene Miller Steven and Maya Harris MAY: Fred and Susan Lebe Gabe and Sara Cohen Bethany and Jeff Pierce Ken and Pauline Schindler Jen and Fred Whatley JUNE: David and Judith Altschuler Brian and Allison Arons Nancy and Stephen Freed William and Cynthia Schaff Alexis and Harrison Hamill Robert and Susan Greenspan Walter and Judy Jacobs David and Karyn Ogorzalek Stephen and Sheila Corman Roger and Brenda Finberg Jerry and Natividad Rabinovitz Harvey and Bea Stoller Robert and Jerrilyn Kaplan Mike and Betty Riback Robert and Kathleen Garfinkle David and Ronnie Penney Jay and Eileen Savel Jean-Pierre and Joyce Chelouche Mary and Arthur Gold Building & Capital Fund Sarit & Gilles Atlan Philip Auerbach Joshua Cohen & Genevieve Pastor-Cohen David Penney & Ronnie Blumenthal Mike & Betty Riback Elana Swartzman & Scott Benson HHD Prayer Books David & Judith Altschuler Joyce Saad AGC Manny Karell Holiday Food Drive Miles Adler & Susane Eaton Beverly Blatt & David Filipek Ritz Cohen James Cooper Stephen & Sheila Corman Jay & Beverly Garfinkle Harry Gluckman & Doris Weiner-Gluckman Robert & Jerrilyn Kaplan Manny Karell Mrs Elaine Kofman Helen Kutin Fred & Susan Lebe Burton & Myra Litvack Terri Lutz Mike & Betty Riback Jay & Eileen Savel Mr & Mrs Howard Sidorsky Skip & Kim Soskin Elana Swartzman & Scott Benson Felice & Wayne Zensius Yahrzeits Robert & Jerrilyn Kaplan Helen Kutin George & Svetlana Lozovik Terri Lutz Frank & Marlene Micco Cantor Discretionary Fund Mabee & Cormier Families Jerry & Natividad Rabinovitz Mary Gold Flower Fund Mabee & Cormier Families General Fund Sarit & Gilles Atlan Dom Dicolen Harry Gluckman & Doris Weiner-Gluckman Ivan Goldwasser & Melissa Raber Alexis & Harrison Hamill CJ Kingsley Mike & Betty Riback Mr. & Mrs. William Schaff Ken & Pauline Schindler LCDR Jeffrey Smith Dr Robyn Young Library Fund Kimberlee & Mark MacVicar Oneg Shabbat Fund Charlie Wolf Rabbi Discretionary Fund Jana Bartley David & Melodie Graber Jerry & Natividad Rabinovitz Mr. & Mrs. William Schaff Religious School Fund Lee & Alison Harris 95th Gala Sarit & Gilles Atlan Rabbi & Barnett Brickner Stella Campbell Ivan Goldwasser & Melissa Raber Marcia & Len Sklar Jerry & Nancy Wagner Adult Education Fund Beverly Blatt & David Filipek Page 42 Please consider a gift to the Temple Israel of Alameda Foundation. We are able to accept gifts of appreciated stock which can be transferred electronically from your broker to the Foundation account. Checks should be made out to Temple Israel of Alameda Foundation and mailed to the Temple office. The Foundation has a separate bank account and tax ID number. As you may have heard at the Congregation Annual General Meeting or during the High Holyday talks, grants from the Foundation kept the Temple budget in balance this last fiscal year. In 20 years the Foundation has grown from an initial contribution of $10,000 in 1995 to $750,000 today. Our goal is to build the endowment to $1 million. You can read about the Foundation on the Temple website under the Community menu. If you would like to endow a specific program, we can set up a separate named fund within the Foundation. To do this requires a $20,000 minimum contribution. If you have any questions about donating stock or adding a bequest to you estate plans, please contact Beverly Blatt (510-5211286, [email protected] ). Page 43 Page 44 APRIL Sydney J. Files ................... 4/01 Shelley Kaplan ..................... 4/1 Evelyn Levy ......................... 4/1 Ella Barr ............................... 4/2 Leo Birenbaum ..................... 4/3 Beatrice Crane ...................... 4/4 Henry Dentich ...................... 4/4 Israel Halpern ....................... 4/5 Antonio Manno .................... 4/5 Sylvia Goodstone.................. 4/6 David (Dino) Grassetti ......... 4/6 Phyllis Singer ....................... 4/6 Tsjetska Moorhouse ............. 4/7 Jay Schaff ............................. 4/8 Beatrice Schiffman ............... 4/8 Arnold W. Behrstock ............ 4/9 Harold Marks ....................... 4/9 Gordon Barr ....................... 4/10 John Benson ....................... 4/10 Carolyn Harris .................... 4/10 Anne Levy .......................... 4/10 Charlotte Hankin ................ 4/12 Sam Glasser ....................... 4/13 Patricia Korach ................... 4/13 Brian Magidson .................. 4/13 Joseph M Michaels ............ 4/13 Margaret Stark ................... 4/13 Stuart Currie ....................... 4/15 Erwin Hamburger ............... 4/15 Ben Harris .......................... 4/15 Harry Schiffman ................. 4/15 Russell Schumacher ........... 4/15 Sidney Wolfe ...................... 4/15 Rosemary Abate ................. 4/17 Gunther Gates .................... 4/17 Florence Hale ..................... 4/17 Alexander Weiss ................ 4/18 Polina Rybak ...................... 4/19 Esther Nachmoulis ............. 4/20 Sadie Blatt .......................... 4/21 Alexander Dehaan .............. 4/21 Phyllis Green ...................... 4/21 Arlene Mandeltort .............. 4/21 Anne Schindler ................... 4/21 Alice Lisl Beran ................. 4/22 Ira Sussman ........................ 4/22 Rose Weiss ......................... 4/22 Scott Broh .......................... 4/23 Ruthine C.G.K. Hepburn ... 4/24 David Montoya .................. 4/24 Jeanette Gluckman ............. 4/25 Hilde Haas .......................... 4/25 Ida Kohn ............................. 4/25 Charles Bork ...................... 4/28 Harold Page, Sr. ................. 4/28 Rachel Seltzer .................... 4/28 Mary O’Donnell ................. 4/29 David Lesch ....................... 4/30 MAY Abraham Jacobs ................... 5/1 Marge Leffler ....................... 5/1 Mildred Copeland ................ 5/2 Lois Kaplan .......................... 5/3 Ann Manno .......................... 5/3 Daniel Vugrincic .................. 5/3 Jeanne Nelson ...................... 5/4 Alice Weiland ....................... 5/4 Melissa Tyler Early .............. 5/5 John Herrmann ..................... 5/5 Shirley Nachman .................. 5/5 Minnie Skee ......................... 5/5 Michael Finberg ................... 5/6 Evelin Glasser ...................... 5/8 Edna Gertrude Koschnitski .. 5/8 Joseph Leonda Schneider ... 5/10 Ida Stoller ........................... 5/10 Ellen Swords ...................... 5/10 Mildred Green .....................5/11 Frieda Sidorsky ...................5/11 Frances Fiedler ................... 5/12 Tillie Hoven ....................... 5/12 Alexander Levine ............... 5/12 John H. Pastor .................... 5/12 Dorothy Sawyer ................. 5/14 Jack Carlow ........................ 5/15 Ann Coleman ..................... 5/15 Alice Kamby ...................... 5/15 Hilda Kutin ......................... 5/15 Stephen Schlusberg ............ 5/15 Steven Boudreau ................ 5/16 Benjamin Carlow ............... 5/17 Jamie Gross ........................ 5/17 Meyer Corpie Schneider .... 5/17 Gertrude Cohen .................. 5/18 Claire Anker Friedling ....... 5/18 Abraham Herzig ................. 5/18 Sol Charney ........................ 5/19 Ernest Mandell ................... 5/19 Beverley Rollins ................. 5/19 William Wolensky .............. 5/19 Edna Bork .......................... 5/22 Roland Elefant ................... 5/24 Miriam Mimi Schneider ..... 5/24 Louis Becker ...................... 5/25 Anna Frank ......................... 5/25 Samuel Kravitz ................... 5/25 Marge Leffler ..................... 5/25 Hannah Green .................... 5/26 Arthur Finkel ...................... 5/27 Ruth Wartenberg ................ 5/27 Elizabeth Wolf .................... 5/27 Martin Young ..................... 5/27 Herman Raymond Falk ...... 5/28 Patricia Isitt ........................ 5/29 Sylvia Slate ........................ 5/29 Jamie Gross ........................ 5/31 Arthur Steinberg ................. 5/31 JUNE Benjamin Albert ................... 6/1 Edith Kern ............................ 6/1 Paul Korosboff ..................... 6/1 Mendel Korsunsky ............... 6/1 Donald Alexander ................ 6/3 Celia Elsie Guber ................. 6/3 Diana Barr ............................ 6/4 George Dubroff .................... 6/4 Morris Prims ........................ 6/4 Doris Flickstein .................... 6/5 Manfred Gates ...................... 6/5 Willaim Sufian ..................... 6/5 Eva Goldberg Weiner ........... 6/5 Rachel Anne Weintraub ....... 6/5 Jacques Saad ........................ 6/6 Larry Berkowitz ................... 6/8 Frank Guber ......................... 6/8 Mary Sallee .......................... 6/8 Bernice Brazil ...................... 6/9 Isidro Pascual ....................... 6/9 Pauline Bercovitz Wright ... 6/10 Harry Riback ...................... 6/10 Shirley Kutin ...................... 6/12 Meyer Kapler ..................... 6/13 Leonard Meyers ................. 6/13 Violet Kantor-Schwartz ..... 6/14 R.Jeffery Lustig .................. 6/14 Betty Miller ........................ 6/14 Lorraine Rabinovitz ........... 6/14 Benjamin Becker ................ 6/15 Sarah Borsuk ...................... 6/15 Abraham Kofman ............... 6/15 Page 45 Harold B Weinstock ........... 6/15 Efraim Fred Hoffman ......... 6/16 John Scroggins ................... 6/16 Bianka Hopp ...................... 6/17 Violet Kantor-Schwartz ..... 6/17 Gertrude Fertig ................... 6/18 Daniel Garfinkle ................. 6/18 Ann Green .......................... 6/19 Gayle Carlow ..................... 6/20 Edward Sawyer .................. 6/20 Frances Glazer-Garmo ....... 6/21 Dan Green .......................... 6/21 Sylvia Albert ...................... 6/22 Belle Soll ............................ 6/23 Jack S. Glazer ..................... 6/24 Jay Levine .......................... 6/24 Edward Glazer ................... 6/25 Kay Halpern ....................... 6/25 Samuel Kutin ..................... 6/25 Ludwig Ottenheimer .......... 6/25 Beatrice Riback .................. 6/25 Robert Albert ...................... 6/26 Rose Rebecca Glazer ......... 6/26 Mala Gruber ....................... 6/26 Michael Dehaan ................. 6/27 Shirley Garfinkle ................ 6/27 Alma Unger ........................ 6/27 James Crowe ...................... 6/28 Alan Stoff ........................... 6/28 Mark Berman ..................... 6/29 Saul Wolff Jacobs ............... 6/30 Rose Kapler ........................ 6/30 Temple Service Schedule Shabbat Service Schedule for the months of April – June APRIL Friday, April 1 Shabbat dinner..........................................................................................................................................6:15 PM Family service...........................................................................................................................................6:45 PM Saturday, April 2 Tot Shabbat.............................................................................................................................................. 9:30 AM Friday, April 8 Shabbat Shira service................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Saturday, April 9 Shabbat morning service........................................................................................................................ 10:30 AM We celebrate the bat mitzvah of Danielle Atlan Friday, April 15 Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Friday, April 22 Erev Pesach – first Seder Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Saturday, April 23 2nd Night Community Seder....................................................................................................................5:00 PM Friday, April 29 Shabbat service (with Yizcor) ..................................................................................................................7:30 PM MAY Thursday, May 5 Yom Hashoah community service............................................................................................................7:00 PM Friday, May 6 Shabbat Dinner..........................................................................................................................................6:15 PM Shabbat family service..............................................................................................................................6:45 PM Saturday, May 7 Tot Shabbat.............................................................................................................................................. 9:30 AM Friday, May 13 Shabbat shira.............................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Friday, May 20 Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Saturday, May 21 Shabbat morning service 10:30 AM Friday, May 27 We celebrate the bat mitzvah of Johannah Benson Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM June Friday, June 3 7:30 Shabbat service.................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Saturday, June 4 Tot Shabbat.............................................................................................................................................. 9:30 AM Friday, June 10 Shabbat shira.............................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Saturday, June 11 Shabbat morning service ....................................................................................................................... 10:30 AM We celebrate the bar mitzvah of Garrison Bleecker Friday, June 17 Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Friday, June 24 Shabbat service.........................................................................................................................................7:30 PM Page 46
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