colombia finca villa esperanza
Transcription
colombia finca villa esperanza
COLOMBIA FINCA VILLA ESPERANZA .................................................................. NUTS AND BOLTS VILLA ESPERANZA R E G I O N : EASTERN ANDES CORDILLERA V A R I E T A L : CATURRA P R O C E S S : FULLY WASHED AND MECHANICALLY DRIED A L T I T U D E : 1400M FARM/COOP: FLAVOR OVERVIEW CHERRY, CARAMEL, COCOA MEDIUM A C I D I T Y : BRIGHT FLAVOR: BODY: .................................................................. PRODUCER STORY Andrew Carlos Vidal owns Villa Esperanza. With three farms totaling 23 hectares (56 acres) he is a fairly large grower in the municipality of Garzon Huila. Andrew is a member of Coocentral Cooperative in Colombia. Coocentral operates largely like the producer’s bank with green coffee buyers paying the co-op directly. A portion is given to the farmer and a portion goes into programs to support and improve the community. Farmers and their families decide how Coocentral spends on these improvements. When a farmer produces an especially stellar cup the premium paid is publically awarded to him in the form of a giant check. This helps incentivize other farmers by demonstrating how the initial sacrifice made for quality can be greatly rewarded. The co-op also offers producers credit during lean times between harvest cycles, times which can be especially difficult for farmers whose only crop is coffee. In addition, Coocentral covers 100% of the family’s health insurance premiums for full members and 50% for partial members. Established in 1975 with only 55 members the coop has grown to more than 3,000 with numbers steadily climbing. This growth alone illustrates how well integrated Coocentral is into the community and as well as the farmers’ livelihood. ORIGIN INFO Situated on both sides of the equator most regions in Colombia have two harvests per year as opposed to the typical one of other coffee growing countries. Yearround rainfall and diverse microclimates essentially mean coffee grows year round in Colombia. Colombia is the third largest coffee-producing country in the world. It was second only to Brazil but that title has recently gone to Vietnam. Don’t expect to see coffee from Vietnam at Metropolis anytime soon though. They almost exclusively produce Robusta beans, an inferior product to the Arabica beans used in specialty coffee. Throughout Colombia an estimated 2,000,000 people depend on coffee for their livelihood with it making up about 12.5% of the agricultural gross domestic product