for better mental health
Transcription
for better mental health
Issue 2 20 Summer 0 Summer 2015 mind.org.uk for better mental health In focus: caring What it means for your mental health After the election What happens now? The truth about schizophrenia One member’s powerful story Lysette Anthony The actress on supporting her mum through bipolar disorder 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 1 01/07/2015 15:44 Issue 20 Summer 2015 A lot of the articles in this edition of Mind Membership News reflect one key theme: caring. We know many of our members are carers, and wanted to explore what it really means to look after someone else. So our ‘Four-page focus’ examines the impact that caring for others can have on your mental health. After a recent study suggested that levels of stress, depression and anxiety among carers are high and getting higher, we ask what more can be done to help people cope. Elsewhere, the actress Lysette Anthony explains the challenges she faced to care for her mum, who had bipolar disorder. Psychiatrist Alex Langford wishes he had more time to provide the care at Bethlem Royal Hospital that he knows can be so valuable. And Mind member Terry shares his experience of schizophrenia, remembering the welcome nurse who cared enough to help him finally accept his condition after years of struggling. Ultimately, caring is at the heart of what it means to be human – but that doesn’t stop it from often going unnoticed. So here’s to an issue in celebration of caring. And here’s to you, too, for caring about and believing in better mental health, PS. We’ve teamed up with Penguin Random House UK for an exclusive members’ writing competition see the back page to find out more. contents 15Advice from our legal team Getting a carer’s assessment 05Mind news The latest from Mind HQ 16 Lysette Anthony The actress on her mum’s bipolar disorder 06Mental health news Our views on the headlines 07After the election The impact of your campaigning 08A day (and night) in the life Junior psychiatrist Alex Langford 10Advice from our info team The signs of hoarding 11 Four-page focus Carers and mental health Become a member today 18 O ut and about Green-fingered local Minds 20Mental health in focus Living with schizophrenia 22Treatment in focus Member Sammy’s experience of taking St John’s wort 23Reviews and your letters 2 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 2-3 Mind Membership News is published quarterly by Mind (registered charity number 219830) © Mind 2015. Unless otherwise stated all images are the copyright of Mind. Mind, 15-19 Broadway, Stratford, London, E15 4BQ. T 020 8519 2122 F 020 8522 1725 If you would like to update your personal details please contact the Membership Team at the address above or phone 0300 999 6367 or email [email protected] Editor: Matt Kurton Designed by: redcow Membership Manager: Sabrina Aziz Membership Officer: Meg Burke Printed by: Resource 24Enter our exclusive members’ creative writing competition To join a growing group of people who play a part in everything we do, please go to www.mind.org.uk/membership Sub-zero temperatures. Gale-force winds. Near-vertical climbs. The Mind ambassadors and supporters who took on the Mind 3000s challenge knew it was going to be tough – but did they know how tough? Vicky Urquhart, Mind community fundraising coordinator, remembers the highs and lows of 24 gruelling hours. Saturday 4am My alarm goes off and I immediately feel excited. Months of training and preparation have gone into getting us all to this point and I’m itching to get started. Matt Kurton Editor 03Mind 3000s Trekker Vicky’s emotional diary ‘We have to lie down so we won’t be blown over’ Renew your membership Renew your membership online at www.mind.org.uk/renewal Alternatively, call the Membership Team on 0300 999 6367 6am It’s raining as we set off for our first mountain – Scafell Pike, the highest point in England. We have a quick pep talk from our brilliant team captain, Mind ambassador [and recent Membership News cover star] Anna Williamson, and set off with our spirits high. I look around at my teammates and wonder what we’ll share in the next 24 hours. and knees, only to find another near-vertical climb up loose rubble around the corner. The team rallies together instantly when someone is struggling; I can’t believe we’ve only known each other for a few hours. My teammate Louise says, ‘If I ever feel like I can’t do something, I’ll think about this and remember I can’. 12pm We reach the top of Scafell. The clouds are starting to clear, the views are incredible and, as our group leader says, ‘This is the point where you feel very small’. It strikes me how mindful climbing mountains can be: you have no choice but to think only about where you are placing your feet. 8.50am We’ve reached the top of Scafell Pike. There’s not much to see as we’re right in the clouds and it’s blowing a gale. We stop for a snack and my teammate Bruce whips out a Nando’s corn on the cob! It’s the first really surreal moment of the day and makes me realise how hard it is to laugh at 3000ft in 50mph winds. 9.30am We start the ascent to Scafell, mountain number two. It’s like nothing I’ve done before or could have expected. We climb a 60ft near-vertical gully on our hands Everything I’ve done on this trek has been so far out of my comfort zone, but I’ve had amazing support from friends and family Vicky with Rory, her team’s mascot 6pm After a very quick stop for soup and a roll, we’re on our way up Helvellyn. The terrain is completely different but equally challenging. At this point I realise that whenever and wherever you ask a group leader how far it is to go, they will answer, ‘Not long, around the corner’. They are lying, but I think I’m grateful for it. Many trekkers walked with people who have supported their mental health continues overleaf 3 01/07/2015 15:44 Mind Membership News 9pm We’ve been walking for 15 hours when we reach the top of Helvellyn. Lots of the team are feeling it now, and old injuries are surfacing. There’s a lot of incredible bravery in the team. For some of us – like Gail Porter, who is terrified of heights but has taken on this challenge – the brave thing is to keep going. For others, the brave thing is deciding not to go on when we’ve reached our limits. Both decisions are hard, and remind me that these 24 hours are just the end of a really long journey for the team – and that our achievements stretch far beyond climbing these mountains. 11.30pm We reach the bottom of Helvellyn in the dark, our head torches on. We’re running late so we have to hurry back to the hostel for a quick dinner of chilli and rice before getting straight back out onto the final peak – Skiddaw. At the hostel I read a text from my best friend and another from my parents. They tell me they’re proud of me, and I have a little cry. Everything I’ve done on this trek has been so far out of my comfort zone, but I’ve had amazing support from friends and family. Team England on the rocks at Scafell Pike 4 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 4-5 For some of us – like Gail Porter, who is terrified of heights but has taken on this challenge – the brave thing is to keep going. Vicky mind news Blue Light campaign launch Mind is now offering specialist mental health support to emergency services staff and volunteers, following the launch of our major new Blue Light Programme. caption After our recent survey revealed that emergency staff and volunteers are twice as likely as the general population to have a mental health problem – but less likely to seek help – we’re encouraging employees and volunteers from the police, fire, ambulance, and search and rescue services to open up and find support. We’ve already launched a special Blue Light Infoline and published a series of information booklets. Sunday Top left: Gail Porter and Anna Williamson; Top right: Team Wales at the Glyder Fach cantilever stone; Above: Team England at Scafell Pike summit; Left: Matt Johnson, James ‘Arg’ Argent and Nicholas Pinnock 2am We’re at the top of Skiddaw, our final peak. I thought I’d be jubilant at this point but the wind is blowing at 90mph and I feel really scared for the first time. The leaders tell us first to lie down so we won’t be blown over, and then to link arms as we descend to help anchor ourselves. Even when the wind dies down we stay linked. It feels right to finish the challenge like this. 9.30am Getting up for breakfast on Sunday morning, it still hasn’t hit me what we’ve achieved. I check my fundraising page and find I’m £40 away from raising £1000, and the team total is up to £58,000. As I hobble to the station to catch a train home, I know that every step was worth it. 4.20am We reach the bottom of Skiddaw, 23-and-a-half-hours after setting off. I’m so tired I don’t know how to feel, but as I hug my teammates it starts to feel like we’ve done it! Arriving back at the hostel I see my Mind colleagues and can’t decide whether to cry or laugh. Anna Williamson and Gail Porter got back before us but have waited up to welcome us back and make us hot drinks. At time of print, our heroic Mind 3000s trekkers had raised more than £60,000 to support the Mind Infoline. Demand for the Infoline has doubled in the past two years, and the trekkers’ efforts mean we’ll be able to answer 7,500 more calls for help. On behalf of everyone at Mind, we’d like to say a huge thanks to our trekkers and everyone who sponsored them. And we’re organising wellbeing courses to help emergency staff and volunteers look after their mental health. Vice UK focuses on mental health Vice UK, the online magazine, partnered with Mind recently to publish a series of hard-hitting articles and reports about young people’s mental health, along with a special video documentary. You can see them all at www.vice.com/en_uk/series/ the-vice-guide-to-mental-health If you work or volunteer in the emergency services or know someone who does, please spread the word. And to find out more, head to www.mind.org.uk/bluelight ‘Headclutchers’ under fire A new Time to Change campaign is targeting the ‘headclutcher’ images often used to illustrate news articles about mental health. Can you explain your deepest feelings to a stranger? Or describe what wellbeing means to you in a few hundred words? “We are delighted this group of talented and inspiring writers has come together to create the extraordinary Dear Stranger for Mind,” said Charlotte Porter, our Senior Corporate Partnerships Officer. News-in-brief MPs meet members Forty MPs met Mind members, campaigners and local Mind staff at a recent Parliamentary reception. We set up the event to help politicians understand the mental health care that’s needed in their constituencies. Bestselling authors raise vital funds for Mind Those were the questions set to writers including Caitlin Moran, Marian Keyes and Alain de Botton recently, and their responses are among dozens featured in Dear Stranger: Letters on the subject of happiness, a new collection published by Penguin Random House to raise money for Mind, which is reviewed on p23. Issue 20 Summer 2015 For each copy sold, Penguin is donating at least £3 to Mind. As a Mind member you can buy the book for £12.99 (normally £14.99) with free postage and packaging. To purchase Dear Stranger please call 01233 214202 quoting MD001. Or visit www.hobbiesontheweb .co.uk/dearstranger By working with journalists and mental health campaigners, the Time to Change team have developed a series of photos that show mental health in a more realistic light. These high-quality shots are free for journalists to download, with The Sunday Express and The Guardian among the publications that have already used them. To see the full range of photos, head to www.time-to-change.org. uk/getthepicture 5 01/07/2015 15:44 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News news mental health For more mental health news visit www.mind.org.uk/news Survey reveals young people’s struggles CQC says crisis care system is ‘struggling to cope’ What happened? What happened? What was said? A survey by Mind and the Lucy Rayner Foundation – which was set up after 22-year-old Lucy Rayner took her own life in 2012 – found that 55% of 18-24year-olds find it hard to discuss low feelings. Nearly two-thirds (64%) pretend they are OK when they are not. Investigators from the Care Quality Commission (CQC) found that people in England who need urgent mental healthcare are receiving inadequate support. Sophie Corlett, our Director of External Relations, said: “The report shows how much more there is to be done to ensure that services are providing caring and meaningful support to people when they experience a mental health crisis. It also rightly points out that the Crisis Care Concordat can help address these issues by getting local services and organisations to work better together.” What we said… Becky Rayner, Lucy’s sister, said: “It’s important to talk about our feelings and mental health: this was something Lucy found hard to do… If we do, hopefully a few more people might recognise Lucy’s sisters their symptoms and Emma and feel brave enough to Becky ask for help.” 20,000 complete taskforce survey What happened? After a Mental Health Taskforce was launched to help shape a five-year national strategy for mental health, more than 20,000 people shared their experiences and opinions via an online survey. The CQC report, entitled ‘Right here, right now,’ was based on patient surveys, inspections and analysis of national statistics, and found that only 14% of people thought the care they received was the right response and helped to resolve their crisis. Nationwide Concordat progress What happened? By April, every local area in the UK had prepared a Crisis Care Concordat action plan – meaning that agencies and services across the country have now established how they will work together to ensure people in mental health crisis get the help and support they need. What we said… “The huge response has shown us the strength of feeling around the need to improve services for mental health,” said Paul Farmer, Mind’s CEO. “Four themes are emerging: preventing mental health problems, access to services, integration of services and attitudes to mental health.” What we said… Our CEO Paul Farmer commented: “That every local area across England now has a Concordat plan setting out what actions partners – including the police, NHS and charities – will take to improve mental health crisis care is incredible progress from where we started in early 2014. Now we must make sure that these plans are put into practice.” Police cell use tackled What happened? Home Secretary Theresa May announced that a new police and sentencing bill will ban the use of police cells for children who are experiencing a mental health crisis. She also pledged up to £15m of funding to provide alternatives to police cells for people detained under the Mental Health Act. What we said… Paul Farmer, our Chief Executive, said: “We welcome the Government’s commitments around mental health and policing. A police cell is not an appropriate or therapeutic place for people in mental health crisis. No matter who you are or where you live, you should have access to an appropriate ‘place of safety’.” After the election, what now? Mind’s Parliamentary Manager, Louise Rubin, looks at the impact of your campaigning and explains which issues we’ll be focusing on now. As you’ll hopefully have seen in recent editions of Mind Membership News, the build up to this year’s election was a big deal for Mind. Our aim was to make sure all parties and politicians showed serious commitment to improving mental health. To help achieve this, we produced our own manifesto (outlined in the January Mind Membership News), we met with as many MPs and candidates as we could, and we worked closely with the local Mind network and our Voices of Mind campaigners to organise debates, newspaper articles and more. But the most important work was done by people like you. Thousands of campaigners and members helped to make sure mental health couldn’t be ignored. You… And that amazing effort paid off, with all of the party manifestos containing significant sections on mental health. All six of our manifesto asks were included in at least one party manifesto, and some were mentioned in four or five. This gives us a really good platform to work with each party over the next few years. So what now? Immediately after the election, we emailed you to ask which mental health issue the new Government should focus on. Here’s how you voted: 32% Ensuring everyone has safe and speedy access to quality crisis care, all day, every day. 22.5% Ensuring everyone who needs psychological therapies can access them within 28 days. • Took nearly 12,000 campaign actions online. • Contacted 99% of MPs. 18% • Sent 5,000 emails to the party leaders. • Helped our mental health funding petition attract over 100,000 signatures. 12% Increasing the mental health budget by at least 10% over five years. Developing a national strategy for wellbeing and resilience. 8.5% Transforming the support for people who are out of work because of their mental health. 7% ontinuing to fund C programmes to reduce stigma and discrimination, like Time to Change. Based on what you told us, we’ll be prioritising and working on all of these issues – and we’ll also be responding to new policy issues, like the threat to the Human Rights Act. We think the act provides vital protections to people with mental health problems, by ensuring that people are treated with dignity in hospital, for instance. But the Government has said it plans to make changes to human rights legislation, and we want to be sure that any changes do not undermine your freedoms. The noise you made before the election meant politicians were definitely listening – but we need to keep working together to ensure promises are kept. So please join us in sustaining the pressure, as we work to make sure everyone with a mental health problem is always guaranteed support and respect. Want to campaign for better mental health? Visit www.mind.org.uk/campaign 6 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 6-7 7 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News A day (and night) in the life Alex Langford, junior doctor in psychiatry As a junior doctor training as a consultant psychiatrist at Bethlem Royal Hospital, Alex Langford spends his days working on one ward but is often on call to cover several others overnight. In this special ‘day in the life’, we go behind the scenes on a typical dayshift and a typical nightshift. As a physician I often felt like all I did was tinker with tablet doses. But in mental health services you can advocate for people and help them make more of their lives. more for people in psychiatric services. As I physician I often felt like all I did was tinker with tablet doses. But in mental health services you can advocate for people and help them make more of their lives. People with mental health problems often feel like they have nothing left by the time they see a psychiatrist. There’s been a lot said lately about parity between physical and mental health, but it simply doesn’t reflect reality. 6am As the new day begins, the varied jobs continue. Moving from seeing a very confused elderly man with dementia who is trying to leave the ward to seeing a ten-year-old with autism who’s had a seizure can be a bit tricky. You have to make everyone as safe as you can in the time you have. Over the years you learn to check yourself and to be reflective, so you (hopefully) start each new task in a calm state. It’s about sticking up for patients, however we can: for example, by making sure they get seen by other doctors for their physical health problems, or making sure the council takes their letters seriously, or making sure their mental health problems are understood by people involved in their legal processes. And with that done, it’s time for me to clock off – generally around 6pm. The nightshift The dayshift 9.30am My day job is on Norbury Ward, a 12-bed medium secure ward for men with a history of offending. It’s a forensic ward, meaning that our patients have usually broken the law as well as having a mental health problem. Whatever their history, though, our primary focus is on supporting recovery. Reducing the risk our patients pose to 8 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 8-9 others (and themselves) is important too. A lot of our patients are subject to restrictions, so only the Ministry of Justice can discharge them. At the start of an ordinary dayshift I check my emails then head to the ward round. The mental health problems we see here vary, frequently including schizophrenia, personality disorders and bipolar disorder. 10am Every ward round is different. My consultant leads the discussions while I take notes and chip in. We generally talk about an individual’s mental state, physical health and medication. We review their section details, and try hard to keep people engaged with occupational therapy and psychology groups. We’re very collaborative and everyone’s opinion is important: the nurses see the patients the most so their opinions are vital. 9pm The nightshifts at the Bethlem are extremely varied. We have two children’s wards, the National Psychosis Unit, a mother and baby unit, some residential OCD units, a neuropsychiatric ward, an eating disorders ward and the National Autism Unit, as well as a handful of general wards. I tend to cover half of those when I’m on call. Unsurprisingly, it’s not the kind of role where you can be on call at home: if I’m on call, I’m here. One of the good things about working on a forensic ward, where there are more staff due to better funding, is that you get more time with people. A ward round might last for four or five hours and we’ll often see just seven or eight people – though even that feels too rushed sometimes. There’s always a mix of jobs to do. I might start by doing blood tests on the eating disorders ward, for example, or by rewriting some drug charts. 3.30pm After the ward round I head back to the office to write reports and referral letters. Compared to working in general medical services, you can do so much 10.30pm I’m called to see a patient who has self-harmed on a ward. Even though hospital is a pretty safe place it’s impossible to prevent every incident. In this case the person only needs a simple dressing, not a trip to A&E for stitches. We talk about how they were feeling before self-harming and about what might help them cope in the future. 12am Another part of the job is handling new arrivals – for instance if the police bring someone to us under section 136 of the Mental Health Act. Often an individual might arrive during the night and be very paranoid or manic. If they need to come into hospital but we don’t have a bed, we sometimes have to transfer them hundreds of miles away. This is a horrible experience. It makes you feel ashamed that you can’t provide the same care you’d provide if the person had a physical illness. There’s been a lot said lately about parity between physical and mental health, but it simply doesn’t reflect reality. Psychiatry is a very complex kind of medicine. When you start, it really is a big learning curve. Ultimately, though, the difference you can make to someone’s life is absolutely huge. That can be really fulfilling, but it can be frustrating too. I sometimes feel that the best we can do is hold back the tide of illness, rather than make the difference we might, because we just don’t have enough resources. That’s often the sort of thing I think about as I head home at 9am: I have a great job, but the state of mental health services could be so much better. Alex’s qualifications Bachelor of Medicine (BM) Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Psychology Member of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) Member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists (MRCPsych) Get in touch with Alex on Twitter @PsychiatrySHO Want to suggest a job in mental healthcare you’d like to know more about? Work in mental health and want to share your story? Email [email protected] and we’ll be in touch. 9 01/07/2015 15:45 PULLOUT Mind Membership News ADVICE FROM OUR INFO TEAM Introduction to hoarding It’s had a lot of media attention in recent years, but what effect can hoarding have on your mental health? Here’s what you need to know. What is hoarding? Although lots of people collect belongings or find it hard to throw things away, hoarding could be classed as a mental health problem if: • The amount of clutter in your home is increasing. • You find it hard not to bring new things home. • The amount of belongings you have makes it hard for you to use your home. • You feel very anxious or distressed at the idea of throwing anything away. If that’s the case, your hoarding could have a big impact on your wellbeing. And your family and friends might be very worried or frustrated by the clutter in your home, too. What causes hoarding? The reasons for hoarding are different for each person, but some common causes include: • Feeling a compulsive need to acquire possessions. • Experiencing other mental health problems, like depression, stress or anxiety. • Dealing with a difficult life event, like bereavement. • Feeling very anxious about making decisions, or worrying excessively about the consequences of throwing things away. Your questions answered Q I’ve just started a new relationship. Should I let my partner know that I have a mental health problem? Millie A There’s no single answer to this question, so really it’s up to you to decide when the time feels right. The most important thing is that you feel ready and comfortable before you do say anything. It can help to think about what you want to say beforehand. If you sometimes need support if you’re feeling low, or if any medication you’re taking has side effects, you might want to mention things like that. But whatever you choose to say – and however scary the conversation might seem beforehand – remember that mental health problems affect huge numbers of people. You might even find your partner is trying to find the right time to tell you about their experiences. It can be confusing news to hear, so be prepared to do a little explaining. Your partner might feel a little overwhelmed or want to know what impact your mental health problem has on your life. If they have questions you can’t answer, why not direct them to Mind’s information or Infoline? • Feeling lonely or insecure. Being surrounded by possessions can feel comforting, and not throwing things out might temporarily help to keep anxiety at bay. What support is there? If hoarding is affecting your relationships or wellbeing, or if it’s making your home unsafe, it’s important to seek help. Your GP is a good starting point. They may suggest cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which can help you change the way you think and act. You could try contacting a local Mind too – some have services to help specifically with hoarding. Mind’s info team Stephen Buckley Head of Information 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 10-11 FOCUS Carers and mental health Across the UK today, more than six and a half million people provide unpaid care for relatives, friends and partners. But how can being a carer affect your mental health – and what can carers do to make sure they’re looking after their own wellbeing? Back in May, the charity Carers UK released the results of its latest ‘State of Caring’ survey. Based on the experiences of over 4,500 carers, it paints a worrying picture of what life is like for the 6.5 million people in the UK who look after an ill, older or disabled relative, friend or partner. More than half of the people who responded (55%) say that they have experienced depression as a result of their caring role. And a significant majority say that the pressures on their mental health are increasing, with 84% feeling more stressed and 78% feeling more anxious than they did a year ago. Stress is a big issue, caused by a whole range of factors – from worrying about the person you’re caring for, to juggling work and caring, to not having time to look after yourself. What is a carer? It’s worth explaining that a carer is usually defined as someone who provides informal, unpaid care for a partner, family member or friend. So we’re not talking about professional care staff or home helps here (even though those people may face similar challenges). And it’s also worth mentioning that anyone, from any background, can become a carer. Every year, around two million adults in the UK begin caring for another person who has a physical or mental health problem (nearly a third of respondents to the Carers UK survey care for someone with a mental health problem). More and more young people are taking on caring responsibilities every year too. The support those carers give ranges hugely, from hands-on personal and emotional care to help with things like cooking, cleaning and filling in forms. And, as life expectancy rises and more people survive serious illnesses and live longer with disabilities, the number of carers is rising fast – with 11% more carers in the UK in 2011 than in 2001. Rachel Boyd Information Manager *Texts are charged at your standard message rate. 10 FOUR-PAGE Many might not think of themselves as carers: simply seeing what they do as part of being a friend, relative or partner. But, whether they use the word or not, the UK’s growing army of carers face a range of very real challenges to staying physically and mentally healthy. And remember that a mental health problem is only part of who you are (and that your partner already likes who you are, too!). Got an issue or question about mental health? To contact Mind’s Infoline call 0300 123 3393, text 86463* or email [email protected] Issue 2 20 Summer 0 Summer 2015 continues overleaf 11 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News The challenges of caring The new Care Act in England So how can being a carer impact on your wellbeing? Everyone’s situation is different and, as some of the case studies from Mind members on these pages show, caring can be a positive experience – bringing people together. The good news is that recent changes to legislation should make it easier for carers in England to seek help. The Care Act 2014 came into force in April and gives important new rights to carers. But there are common risks, too. Stress is a big issue, caused by a whole range of factors – from worrying about the person you’re caring for, to juggling work and caring, to not having time to look after yourself. More than threequarters of respondents to the Carers UK survey said they were concerned about the impact of caring on their own health, with many struggling to eat healthily or sleep well. Under the new law, if you look after someone who needs care and you appear to need support, your local authority has a duty to give you both a free assessment. Loneliness and isolation can be problems too, if caring for someone means you spend less time with other people. “Six out of ten carers say they have lost touch with friends or family,” says Chloe Wright, Public Affairs and Policy Manager at Carers UK. “That breakdown in relationships can have a big impact on people’s ability to cope. If you don’t have someone to turn to, that can certainly lead to increased anxiety and stress.” Money is often a worry too, with almost half of carers struggling to make ends meet, according to Carers UK. And a caring role can also leave people feeling frustrated by their new situation, as well as less confident in their ability to do anything other than caring. If you don’t have someone to turn to, that can certainly lead to increased anxiety and stress. Chloe Wright, Carers UK Caring: in your own words We asked you for your experiences of caring and being cared for. Thank you to everyone who shared these powerful stories. 12 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 12-13 Case study: Herts Mind Network “I think what we’ve learnt is that one size doesn’t fit all,” says Julie Nicholson, Chief Executive of Herts Mind Network, where supporting carers has been a priority for several years. “Some carers want respite, so we run sessions where people who care for someone with memory loss can leave that person with us, for instance, and have some time to themselves. “Others want to meet people in a similar situation, so we run a pottery group just for carers. It’s a peer support group and a diversion from caring responsibilities. “And we’ve done a lot of work in schools, which has led us to launch a new project for young carers and care leavers. It will combine structured one-to-one support and peer support to help young people develop coping strategies as they become more independent. “We say that anybody can refer themselves to us, and we do get a lot of carers. People ring up wanting counselling, wanting to talk to somebody or wanting to develop ways to cope. We’re here to help people talk things through.” “My situation is unusual in that I live 3,000 miles from the person I care for. Fran and I met on Facebook; we like to say that the internet means no one is too far away to be cared for or to care. Fran has moved through episodes of mania, depression and debilitating fatigue, and while she has local friends and a great team of professionals, I’m the person she is in most direct and constant contact with: the one she relies on to be there day or night.” Martin “Since I became ill a few years ago, my mum has been my full-time carer. There has been no information on how to look after me, and I know now how difficult this has made it for her. My mum has done nothing but look after me, support me and care for me. She has spent countless nights staying up with me when I couldn’t be left alone. I am so grateful for having such a wonderful mum and carer.” Suzie This is the case regardless of your financial situation or how much you seem to need support. You can be assessed at the same time as the person you care for, although this doesn’t have to be the case. And if you do need support and meet the eligibility criteria set out in the Care Act, you will be entitled to help. In addition, the Care Act also means local authorities have a duty to keep your wellbeing in mind – so the impact of caring on your mental health will be taken into account. This means considering your views, wishes, feelings and beliefs. And it means assuming that you are the best person to judge your own wellbeing. Spreading the word Chloe describes the new Care Act as “really significant,” but admits the challenge now is letting the UK’s 6.5 million carers know about their new rights. “It can make a huge difference if people get effective practical and financial assistance early on after becoming a carer,” she says, “but often people don’t know what support there is or who to approach. People can also be put off by a benefits system that can be hugely complicated, so there remains a mountain for us to climb in terms of helping carers to understand what’s available. “Your mum is the one that’s supposed to protect you and make you feel safe. Watching mine suffer from crippling depression breaks my heart more every day. I feel helpless to fix her. She’s not well enough to be there for me but her safety is in my hands. The sheer responsibility of caring for a suicidal person is almost too much to take, but she’s my mum and I’ll always do it because I love her.” Hannah “And it’s also the case, of course, that these fantastic legal rights are being introduced at a time when local authorities are facing historic funding pressures,” she adds. “So they are in the position of making a limited budget work across a larger number of people: it’s too early to tell yet what the impact of this will be.” Still, for the time being, Chloe’s advice is clear: carers should try and find out what support they could be entitled to – from benefits and financial help to social and respite care. “I think it tends to be the case with carers that they put the person they care for first,” she says. “So they might try to find out what support is available for that person, without considering that they might be able to get help too. But carers need to think about themselves as well.” Case study: Hackney & City Mind Many carers say they struggle to ‘switch off’ and make time for themselves, so the Mind team in Hackney have run three mindfulness courses for 40 local carers – with more courses already planned. Mindfulness teaches techniques that can help people relax by paying more attention to the present moment, and the Hackney carers who joined the courses described feeling less anxious, less stressed and a greater sense of wellbeing. “I am now finding that I am reaching for mindfulness practices in my everyday life in moments where I am becoming anxious,” said one carer. “It helps me sometimes just to see the world in a new light and be grateful.” “My parents have been so caring and supportive. They definitely wish they could do more to help with my depression and have questioned whether they have been good enough as parents. I always try to reassure them though; I love and care for them so much and appreciate all they do for me. I am truly grateful to have such great supportive carers in my life.” Eloise “What it’s like to be a carer? Wonderful. A privilege. Wal’s ‘illness’ is part of him and without it he wouldn’t be the same person. Being a carer is scary, frustrating, worrying and lonely at times, but then the good moments come and all the negative emotions soon disappear.” Tufty continues overleaf 13 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News ADVICE FROM OUR LEGAL TEAM continued from previous page I think it tends to be the case with carers that they put the person they care for first ... But carers need to think about themselves as well. Chloe Wright, Carers UK What to do if you’re worried about someone If you’re concerned about the mental health of someone close to you, what action should you take? Looking after yourself As well as investigating official support, there are plenty of things carers can do to care for their own wellbeing. A lot of these involve making time – for example to eat healthily, to get rest, to do something physical and to relax. Yoga, meditation and mindfulness can all be great ways to unwind. So can simple things like going for a coffee or taking a walk around a park. And, if you are a carer, thinking and talking about your role is often valuable, too. If you can, share your feelings with someone you trust. Try and be realistic about what care you can – and can’t – offer. Do what you can to help the person you care for become more independent. And if you’re finding things difficult, try and speak openly with the person you care for: talk about the positives in your relationship and find ways to cope together. Chloe Wright from Carers UK Many local Mind groups – like the ones we’ve used as case studies in this article – run groups for carers, and our focus on carers continues to grow. As Chloe Wright neatly sums up, when you care for someone, you provide a vital service – but you also need support yourself. “People provide care out of love,” she says. “They want to be there when the person they love needs support. But they rightly also want to have the back up of the health, care and social security services. When people know they are managing well and providing excellent care with the right backing, that’s the best outcome for everyone involved.” To find out more about coping as a carer, visit www.mind.org.uk and search for ‘carers’ Caring: in your own words (continued from previous page) 14 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 14-15 “On the night my son was hospitalised, I heard a noise and thought a cat or fox had strayed into the building. But the distressed noise was coming from me. My anguish and the failure to protect my son had resulted in this physical cry of despair. I have never felt so alone or vulnerable. My story doesn’t have a wholly happy ending, unfortunately, but I am more knowledgeable now and things have changed for the better.” Patricia “When people talk about their support networks, bosses rarely seem to get mentioned. However, I credit my bosses with helping me stay well and succeed in a career I love. My current boss has shown a real desire to learn more about my world of bipolar and borderline personality disorder. In turn this meant he has been able to understand the challenges I face and let me lead the way on how we manage my health at work.” Suzie • A court has given you authority to make health care decisions for them. if mental health professionals agree that a person: When you’re in this situation, it’s important to try and explore your concerns together. You could start by encouraging the person to visit their GP. But remember that anyone aged 18 or over must seek help for themselves. You have no legal right to arrange services for them unless: If you feel someone’s mental health is deteriorating, however, you can contact the local authority social services and speak to an Approved Mental Health Professional (AMHP) about arranging a Mental Health Act (MHA) assessment. If you are the person’s nearest relative under the MHA, the AMHP must consider your request, and should give reasons if they decide not to assess. • Needs to be assessed and treated urgently in hospital (and that no other less restrictive treatment is possible). • They have given you permission. The law and sectioning •Y ou are their named health care attorney on a Lasting Power of Attorney (which means they’ve appointed you to make decisions for them). Sectioning, where a person can be taken to hospital without their agreement, is possible after a MHA assessment. But it should only happen Your questions answered Q How can I get a carer’s assessment? • A supported self-assessment (when you lead the assessment yourself, with support from the local authority). A As we explain in this issue’s ‘Four-page focus’, if you care for someone and you appear to need support, your local authority is under a legal duty to give you a carer’s assessment. • A joint assessment (when you and the local authority assess your situation together). You can ask for an assessment by getting in touch with your local authority’s adult social services team in writing, online or by calling them. If you care for someone with a mental health problem, social services staff might ask you to speak to the Community Mental Health Team instead. Your assessment could be: • Online or on the phone. • F ace to face. • A combined assessment (when your needs are assessed at the same time as those of the person you care for). • Risks getting seriously worse if they do not get treatment quickly. • P oses a risk to their own safety or someone else’s safety if they don’t get treatment quickly. Mind’s legal team Alison Fiddy Head of Legal Your assessment has to be appropriate and proportionate. For example, if your situation is complicated, an online assessment might not be sufficient to properly identify your needs. In the assessment, the local authority must consider whether you are able and willing to continue to care and what you want to achieve in your own day-to-day life. Felicity Auer Lawyer Looking for legal guidance related to mental health? Contact Mind’s Legal Advice Line on 0300 466 6463 or email [email protected] 15 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News Lysette Anthony On carers and running away… I have nothing but gold-plated respect for everyone who cares for someone else: what an extraordinary thing to do. Me? I went to America not to be a movie star but to run away from my mother, because I could not cope – that’s god’s honest truth. And that’s why I have nothing but admiration and respect for people who wrestle with the difficulties of caring for another person. I have nothing but gold-plated respect for everyone who cares for someone else: what an extraordinary thing to do. Mike Lawn In this deeply personal interview, the actress reveals how she struggled to understand and cope with her mother’s bipolar disorder and depression. Since her mum tragically died in a house fire in 2012, Lysette has spoken publically about their experiences, in the hope that more people will find the sort of support that she and her mum never did. On her mum… My mother was the most extraordinary, kind, warm and amazing mother. She was incredibly beautiful. All of the things I value in terms of what a mother should pass on come from my mum, who was generous, passionate, creative and a really wonderful spirit. Even now, I feel completely surrounded by her love. We have a phrase on her gravestone: ‘We carry you in our hearts’. On her family’s experience… The whole point about my story and our family is that my mother’s mental health problems were shrouded in shame. She went through manic cycles and was routinely sectioned – we’re talking 30 years ago now. Then she would be pumped full of drugs and dumped back on our sofa, and we would never talk about it. We weren’t offered therapy. We didn’t have anyone to speak to. It just became secrets wrapped in more secrets. 16 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 16-17 Lysette Anthony A screenshot from Lysette’s latest film We still steal the old way, which will be , released at Christmas On guilt… On leaving home… I remember spending a whole night hiding in a cupboard as my mum was shouting and screaming on the stairs. She was threatening to burn all of my clothes, and a survival instinct kicked in and I ran from the house. I never slept in that house again, or at my mum’s subsequent homes, until two weeks before she died. On becoming aware of her mum’s mental health… On her mum’s death… I learnt to understand that there were times when my mother would be incredibly sad: that was depression, though I didn’t know that. I learnt that she cried a lot. And before her serious episodes, I would feel it descend – I call it an ‘it’ – like a cloud coming towards you. I learned to hear it in her voice. She would suddenly get herself together – going on a diet, making plans. This extraordinary cycle would take off and there were always major consequences: vast sums of money spent, damage done. Then she’d crash while we’d literally pick up the pieces. She died so horrifically that it went to a public coroner’s court and would have made the news. So I chose to speak about it to put across my version of the story, rather than waiting for a sensationalised version to appear in the press. To my mind, my mother died of shame and its consequences. She adamantly refused help because she was terrified of being hospitalised again. It breaks my heart that she felt that treatment was a threat. She’d previously had electro-shock therapy and been restrained, which must have been harrowing. On caring for her mum… On the response to speaking about her mum… My mum always said, “The one thing I can give you is an education,” and I was educated at boarding school. But I would come back home, and there would be a month’s worth of rotting food on plates in the kitchen. The first morning back from boarding school would involve scrubbing the toilet and cleaning a filthy house, while my mother drank black coffee and chain smoked, unable to get dressed. That was my experience of my mother. I had abuse thrown at me, with the suggestion being that I’d use my own mother’s mental health problems to get publicity or further my career. It’s important to me and my son that my mum, his grandmother, helps to combat the ignorance, viciousness, fear, prejudice and lack of compassion many people with mental health problems face. This gives her dignity and gives her journey and her illness purpose. My inherited cocktail is the amount of guilt I feel. I didn’t really see my mum for about ten years, but then towards the end of her life we were really close, often speaking three or four times a day. She called two days before she died to say she loved me. I have had therapy for years, which has helped me seek a level of self-forgiveness, but it hasn’t eradicated the great sense that I failed her. Intellectually I can understand that I didn’t, but that doesn’t take that feeling away. On the photos David Bailey took of her when she was 17… I see a very, very frightened person. I don’t think of lost youth; I see sadness and the big secret behind my eyes, which was my mother’s illness. At that time, my understanding of my mum’s mental health problems was filtered through a child’s eyes – and it was pretty scary. I look at that girl and think that, if she’d known about an organisation like Mind, she might have been able to enjoy some of the extraordinary experiences she had. It might have stopped my mum’s mental health wreaking such damage on our family. On choosing to talk about mental health… It’s very important for me that I speak out, partly so I don’t feel so isolated, and partly because empathy is so important: as human beings it’s all we have. I feel that if I talk about my mum, her life can have even more purpose. I get to be her ambassador and to help people to pause, to think and to help develop greater understanding. 17 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News Out & About Mind in Salford “Over the past few years, more than 500 people have enjoyed the benefits of our Gardening for Health allotment – and there are a huge number of benefits. With summer here, local Minds across England and Wales are helping green-fingered volunteers to see the mental health benefits of gardening. It helps to give people a sense of purpose and to interact in a safe, friendly environment. It increases physical activity. It enables people to learn new skills – for instance time management and teamwork. It’s a way for people to express themselves creatively. And, while this might sound esoteric, it’s also a good way for people to foster a more spiritual connection with life. York Mind “Originally we ran a pure gardening group at our allotment, but we found that was appealing to quite a niche group, so we had the idea to broaden it out. Now we run a Green Exercise group, which involves physical activity in green spaces. We still have the allotment that we run and maintain as part of the group sessions, but we combine that with activities like walks, fishing and wildlife watching. It’s broadened the appeal of the sessions, so more people are now involved and enjoying the benefits of the group. The allotment itself essentially functions as an informal peer support venue. People who might not usually feel comfortable talking to others come and chat about all sorts of things as they relax into the gardening activities. That social interaction just develops naturally, and people are also able to enjoy all the benefits that being outside and exercising can have on mental wellbeing. We’ve found that people who come to the group start to feel more positive about the future, too, and more confident to get involved in the community. People have gone on from our Green Exercise sessions to volunteer at local nature reserves and conservation projects.” Hannah Walker “Our Garden Needs project started through Ecominds [a Mind ecotherapy programme that ran from 2009 to 2013]. The team took over an old garden centre site, renovated it and opened it as a community garden centre to build wellbeing. Today, Garden Needs is a Community Interest Company, funded 50% by Mind in Salford and 50% by Social adVentures, a local social enterprise. We deliver the Salford City Council ‘Mental health recovery through horticulture’ commission, and we’ve been awarded Big Lottery funding. Our aim is to become self-sustaining. People are referred to us by GPs and through the commission, and then choose what they’d like to do. So we help people connect with nature and lead happier lives, in all sorts of ways. Newport Mind become quite isolated, and coming to the allotment can be a step back into the community. It’s a contained, safe and supportive space, and the various tasks can be quite grounding as well. “Our allotment group has been going for a number of years. People are very committed to the project, donating money regularly and tending to the allotment several times a week. Some of our clients don’t often leave the house, but this is the one group they go to. People like it because it’s out in the open, of course, so you’re in the fresh air, which can be less daunting than sitting in a room with a group of people. And a lot of clients have also 18 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 18-19 West Norfolk And there’s a sort of magic to it, isn’t there? You have this tiny little seed, and if you’ve not done gardening before you don’t really know how it will pan out. But then as the months progress you transfer the seedlings out of the greenhouse, into little pots and then into the beds. It creates a real sense of achievement. A lot of what we grow ends up at our cookery skills club. Last year we used salads, butternut squash, broad beans, rhubarb, garlic, onions and various herbs. And we’re building greenhouses out of recycled plastic bottles, too. Everyone will find tasks to do that suit their personality.” Bettina Rau Since the project began, one part-time member of staff and a team of volunteers have transformed a redundant piece of land into this thriving allotment. We’ve even won awards – from B&Q’s One Planet Living scheme and from West Norfolk District Council. People are referred to us by lots of different organisations – including mental health services, learning difficulty services, homelessness agencies and organisations that work with young people who have been excluded from school. And while the project is now funded purely by donations and the generosity of our volunteers, we’re committed to making sure it can continue. Everyone who gets involved tells us how much they value being outdoors and doing this meaningful, productive activity.” Eddie West-Burnham We sell plants. We train volunteers in garden maintenance and in designing and building gardens. We offer awards in horticulture. And as we grow, I’d love to offer apprenticeships too. I’ve seen people get a new life through this place – myself included. I left my last job due to stress and anxiety. I was feeling low and needed an outlet, and just walking into this place lifted my spirits. I could sense the atmosphere, and thought I could use my skills here. There’s one volunteer who was so nervous and timid when he first came here. Now he’s out supporting other people and encouraging others to come along. That’s what this place can do. It gives people confidence. We’re tucked away off a very busy road, but this is a tranquil place and people open up here. There are no formal rules, but it’s a caring and compassionate environment – and it works.” Simon Colderley Local Minds offer a huge variety of groups, mental health support and activities. To find your nearest local Mind visit www.mind.org.uk/local 19 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News mental health in focus Treatment and support Schizophrenia If you’re experiencing the symptoms of schizophrenia, the first step is to visit your GP, who will probably refer you to psychiatric services for assessment, treatment and care. We speak to Mind member Terry about his experience of schizophrenia – one of the most widely misunderstood mental health problems. What is schizophrenia? The causes of schizophrenia You might be given a diagnosis of schizophrenia if you experience symptoms like: Schizophrenia usually has multiple causes. These can include: •H allucinations, delusions and hearing voices • Excess levels of dopamine (a chemical in your brain). (these are all symptom of psychosis, when you perceive the world differently to others). • Feeling disconnected from your feelings. • Wanting to avoid people. • Struggling to concentrate. • Feeling that you want to be protected. These symptoms can come on gradually or quickly, and can make you feel upset, anxious, confused and suspicious of others. Many people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia live normal and happy lives, even if their symptoms continue. And it’s also important to say that schizophrenia doesn’t mean having a ‘split personality’ or suddenly losing control – despite what you might sometimes see in the media. “I first started hearing voices in 1998. It really flipped me out. I became scared and severely paranoid. I had no insight, and without insight you panic. I was arrested and spent time in prison, and then had a period of six or seven years where I was repeatedly hospitalised, released and hospitalised again. I was in a cycle of being psychotic and then horribly depressed. It was dreadful. I gave up on life.” Terry • Stressful events, like losing your job or being abused or harassed. • Taking street drugs, including cannabis, cocaine and amphetamines. • Having genes that make you more vulnerable Different treatments work for different people, so you might need to try several options. These could include: Talking treatments All talking treatments give you space to discuss your experiences with a professional. Talking treatments for schizophrenia include cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and family intervention therapy. “Part of the problem is that most people don’t want to hear your experiences, even on the wards, so you learn to keep them under the radar. But I once heard someone say that a schizophrenic who gets one other person to understand them is cured, and that’s so true! Talking helps you express your pain and begin dealing with it. It doesn’t cure you, but it helps you build insight.” Terry Medication You might be prescribed antipsychotic drugs to control the symptoms of psychosis. There are lots of different antipsychotics, and they can have a range of side effects. It’s important to discuss these with your doctor. Not everyone finds antipsychotics helpful, but many people are willing to put up with the side effects if the medication helps to control their symptoms. “For me, Clozaril (an antipsychotic) is crucial. For many years I refused to take antipsychotics, but I’ve grown up. I’ve tried many, many different ones, but without this one I think I wouldn’t be here.” Terry Arts therapies Some people find arts therapies useful. These involve expressing yourself through music, painting, dancing, singing and acting, guided by a trained therapist. They can be useful if you find it difficult to talk about your experiences. to schizophrenia. “My mum had schizophrenia. My doctors knew that and assumed I’d inherited it, as if it was cut and dry. And while I know that’s at the root of it, I think it stopped them really looking at what I was going through. There were times when I felt the pain I was experiencing was invisible to everyone else. At no point did anyone sit me down and say, ‘This is what you have; this is what to expect’. People assumed I had no capacity to understand.” Terry For me, acceptance was the route to wellness, but it took me a long, long time to get there – supported by a community psychiatric nurse who kept chipping away and wouldn’t give up on me. Terry Additional support Ways to help yourself As well as receiving treatment, you might need other types of support. For instance: There are lots of things you can do to help manage the impact of schizophrenia. For instance: •C ommunity-based support, including health and • L ooking after your physical health. social care. •C risis services, including support from community mental health teams, home treatment teams and early intervention teams, who may be able to help you avoid going to hospital in a crisis. •H ospital admission, which might be necessary if you need more intensive treatment. •S upported accommodation, so you can live independently, with help from staff. •A dvocacy, so you have someone to help you make yourself heard. • Physical health check-ups, to help you stay well. “Hope is absolutely crucial to recovery. It’s the most important thing. What you want when you are diagnosed with schizophrenia is the hope and belief that you’ll get better and live your life again.” Terry Mythbuster “I might perceive things differently, but I’m not abnormal or threatening. The social rejection that’s often part of schizophrenia can be the most painful thing of all. Once you’re accepted, a lot of the pain goes away.” Terry We’d like to thank Terry for sharing his experience. To suggest a mental health problem for a future edition or to share your story, email [email protected] •B eing actively involved in your treatment. •A sking your employer for support. •A voiding stress and learning mindfulness techniques. •R elaxing and spending time with friends. • J oining a peer support group. •P lanning what you want to happen during a crisis. “For me, acceptance was the route to wellness, but it took me a long, long time to get there – supported by a community psychiatric nurse who kept chipping away and wouldn’t give up on me. I’d spent years going off my meds and taking street drugs, but you get older and wiser. Clozaril completely stabilised me, and my quality of life now is so much better. I still get depressed and the schizophrenia symptoms bubble away in the background, but I’m able to live my life now.” Terry Find out more For more detailed information on schizophrenia, download Mind’s leaflet ‘Understanding schizophrenia’ at www.mind.org.uk Terry 20 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 20-21 21 01/07/2015 15:45 Issue 20 Summer 2015 Mind Membership News Our reviews, your letters Focus on… St John’s wort In this edition, Meg Burke discusses the latest Pixar film, a collection of letters from Penguin and the return of My Big Fat Diary – and a member’s poem wins the Star Letter prize. St John’s wort contains the active ingredient hypericin. There’s evidence to suggest that this works in a similar way to standard antidepressants, but with far fewer side effects. Where can I find it? Though doctors in many European countries prescribe St John’s wort, it’s not normally available on prescription in England and Wales. It is available over-the-counter in most health food shops and pharmacies, however. How do I take it? It’s available as a tablet, in capsules, as a tea, and as drops that you take in water. The suggested dosage is 200mg1000mg of 0.3% of standardised hypericum extract per day, usually taken in two or three doses (hypericum is the botanical name for St John’s wort). Is it safe? It’s not true that, because herbal remedies are natural, they are always safe. So it’s important to talk to your doctor if you’re thinking of taking St John’s wort – especially if you have bipolar disorder (as, like all antidepressants, it can cause rapid mood changes), or if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding. Are there side effects? Many people don’t get any side effects, but some people have reported stomach problems, headaches, allergic reactions, tiredness, dizziness and confusion. It can also affect other medicines, which is another reason to talk about it with your doctor, especially if you have bipolar disorder (as, like all antidepressants, it can cause rapid mood changes), or if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding. 22 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 22-23 Sammy’s story “I’ve been taking St John’s wort to treat depression and anxiety for around ten months now. I refused to take pharmaceutical antidepressants because I know family members and friends who’ve not been able to come off them, and I don’t want to be on antidepressants forever. Penguin How does it work? St John’s Wort I told my doctor I wanted to explore natural alternatives to antidepressants. He wasn’t keen, but I spoke to another doctor who relented, saying, “If you take St John’s wort, it’ll be a third as good as the pharmaceutical drugs”. That was good enough for me, so I began taking it with his say so. Within four to six weeks I started to notice that I was a lot less anxious and this seemed to reduce the impact of anxiety on my body. Up until then, I was making myself sick every morning. I would cry over stupid little things and at work. I wasn’t sleeping or eating. I was becoming physically ill because of my anxiety and depression. Ten months on, those symptoms are gone. St John’s wort levels out my mood, and as far as I can tell hasn’t caused me any adverse side effects. I’ve had various talking therapies at the same time, but to be honest – although they’re an important part of my treatment – I don’t think they would have worked on their own. In this new animation from Pixar, Riley has just moved to San Francisco. Like everyone else, she’s guided by her emotions: Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust and Sadness. They live in the control centre of her brain, but things start going wrong for Riley as she temporarily loses Joy and Sadness… Series 3 We’d like to thank Sammy for telling us her story. If you’d like to talk about a mental health treatment for a future issue, email [email protected] For detailed information about St John’s wort, download Mind’s leaflet ‘Making sense of St John’s wort’ at www.mind.org.uk Inside Out My Mad For me, it really works – and I would recommend it to others, as long as they spoke to their doctors about any concerns beforehand.” Find out more Dear Stranger This new collection from Penguin brings together celebrities, bloggers and journalists, who have all written a ‘letter to a stranger’ on the theme of happiness. Featuring poems, prose and original art, this is an inspirational, honest and uplifting collection – and at least £3 from every copy sold goes to Mind. Pixar St John’s wort is a herbal medicine. It’s sometimes used to treat mental health problems including mild and moderate depression, mild anxiety and sleep problems. Channel 4 What is it? Bob Peterson Is it possible to treat depression using a herbal remedy, rather than a pharmaceutical antidepressant? We examine the facts about St John’s wort. Fat Diary, The last series of this Channel 4 drama sees Rae and the gang begin to contemplate adulthood. As always, there’s lots of drama, plenty of partying and some fantastic jokes, but this is also a bittersweet goodbye to a much-loved and honest portrayal of life as a teenager with mental health problems. Your letters Star poem I.O.U To all the friends I’ve known and made And there have been a few, I write these lines in gratitude This is my I.O.U. I really don’t know what to say Or even where to start But all the joy you’ve given me Mere words could not impart. You’ve brought me love, contentment My every need you’ve met For all the kindness that you’ve shown I really am in debt. To show how thankful that I am I haven’t got a sou My thanks is written in this verse A simple I.O.U. Linda Thanks so much for this brilliant poem, Linda. It feels like the perfect choice for a magazine focused on carers and caring. I have found your magazine to be nothing less than inspirational, as I have been battling against anorexia for more than four years. I am currently a student at the University of Sussex, where I have completed my first year studying for an English Literature degree. I am extremely passionate about writing and journalism, and your contribution to the recognition of mental health is invaluable. The work that you do has the capability to save lives and I would relish the chance to be a part of something so wonderful. Katherine Thank you so much for your incredibly kind words, Katherine. Our members make this magazine what it is, so if you want to be part of it, get in touch with your thoughts and ideas. We’re here to tell as many members’ stories as we can. Write to us… We love hearing from you, so please do send your letters to [email protected]. Every star letter we choose wins a prize. 23 01/07/2015 15:45 Mind and Penguin Random House UK have joined together to create a competition unique and exclusive to Mind members. This summer, we want you to tell us about HOPE. Words of hope you may say to others to support them through a tough time, or say to yourself to help you through a difficult period. > > > > Do you have a story that inspires hope? Do you know of others’ stories of hope? Send them in to us and all entries will be reviewed by editors and experts at Penguin Random House. You will also be in with the chance of winning: > > £250 worth of vouchers > > Books and gifts from Penguin Random House UK Your work featured in the January Mind News magazine Plus a copy of Dear Stranger - Letters on the subject of happiness Can you imagine stories of hope? What you would say to your younger self to give them hope? We want you to write a poem, short story, letter or essay on the theme of HOPE as part of our creative writing competition. The deadline for entries is Monday 31 August 2015. So get scribbling and good luck! Please send your entries to: Mind 15-19 Broadway, Stratford, London, E15 4BQ Or email: [email protected] For full details please go to www.mind.org.uk/hope Linda French, Mind member, expresses hope in her poem: The Rainbow When your mind is tossing on the ocean Through the wilderness of the night And a life you can’t decipher Like a man without his sight, When the whys and wherefores Are a whirlpool of worldly sin And the grand finale comes The moment you begin, 2748 Mind Magazine July 2015_AW 2.indd 24 When all odds are against you And the question has no answer Your cause has been defeated Or no rhymes will fit the stanza When the storm is over And the seething tides have turned Again the sun comes shining Through the rainbow we have earned 01/07/2015 15:45